Census Profile, 2016 Census
Keswick - Elmhurst Beach [Population centre], Ontario and Division No. 10, Census division [Census division], Manitoba

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Keswick - Elmhurst Beach Ontario [Population centre]			Division No. 10, CDR Manitoba [Census division]
	Data quality , Keswick - Elmhurst Beach [Population centre], Ontario  Map : Keswick - Elmhurst Beach [Population centre], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Division No. 10, Census division [Census division], Manitoba  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	26,757	...	...	11,941	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	26,002 r	...	...	10,673	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	2.9	...	...	11.9	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	9,918	...	...	3,786	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	9,533	...	...	3,678	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,647.0	...	...	6.2	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	16.25	...	...	1,916.28	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	26,760	13,160	13,595	11,940	6,070	5,870
0 to 14 years	4,845	2,495	2,355	2,655	1,345	1,310
0 to 4 years	1,530	785	750	815	440	370
5 to 9 years	1,675	880	795	930	450	485
10 to 14 years	1,640	825	810	915	455	455
15 to 64 years	18,695	9,230	9,465	7,935	4,040	3,895
15 to 19 years	1,840	940	900	870	465	405
20 to 24 years	1,775	940	840	735	395	345
25 to 29 years	1,725	825	900	610	310	300
30 to 34 years	1,705	860	850	700	340	360
35 to 39 years	1,775	815	965	770	385	380
40 to 44 years	1,815	930	890	835	420	420
45 to 49 years	2,020	945	1,075	830	410	415
50 to 54 years	2,530	1,230	1,300	1,020	525	500
55 to 59 years	2,085	1,025	1,060	915	460	455
60 to 64 years	1,425	720	705	640	330	310
65 years and over	3,220	1,435	1,785	1,350	685	665
65 to 69 years	1,085	520	565	535	275	260
70 to 74 years	755	365	390	365	195	175
75 to 79 years	575	255	315	245	125	115
80 to 84 years	415	175	240	120	60	55
85 years and over	385	120	265	90	25	60
85 to 89 years	245	75	170	55	15	40
90 to 94 years	115	35	75	30	10	15
95 to 99 years	25	10	15	0	0	5
100 years and over	5	0	5	0	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	18.1	19.0	17.3	22.2	22.2	22.3
15 to 64 years	69.9	70.1	69.6	66.5	66.6	66.4
65 years and over	12.0	10.9	13.1	11.3	11.3	11.3
85 years and over	1.4	0.9	1.9	0.8	0.4	1.0
Average age of the population	38.6	37.8	39.5	36.9	36.7	37.1
Median age of the population	39.3	38.4	40.0	37.6	37.3	37.9
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	9,535	...	...	3,680	...	...
Single-detached house	7,300	...	...	3,430	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	100	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	2,125	...	...	115	...	...
Semi-detached house	405	...	...	10	...	...
Row house	580	...	...	15	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	520	...	...	5	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	615	...	...	65	...	...
Other single-attached house	5	...	...	20	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	5	...	...	135	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	9,535	...	...	3,675	...	...
1 person	1,830	...	...	510	...	...
2 persons	2,905	...	...	1,365	...	...
3 persons	1,855	...	...	605	...	...
4 persons	1,915	...	...	750	...	...
5 or more persons	1,030	...	...	440	...	...
Number of persons in private households	26,505	...	...	10,455	...	...
Average household size	2.8	...	...	2.8	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	21,915	10,670	11,250	9,285	4,725	4,560
Married or living common law	12,595	6,290	6,305	6,355	3,180	3,175
Married	9,975	4,990	4,985	5,650	2,825	2,825
Living common law	2,620	1,300	1,320	705	355	350
Not married and not living common law	9,320	4,375	4,945	2,925	1,545	1,385
Never married	6,035	3,235	2,800	2,265	1,275	990
Separated	820	345	475	140	75	65
Divorced	1,390	565	825	240	125	115
Widowed	1,075	235	840	285	70	215
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	7,775	...	...	3,150	...	...
2 persons	3,390	...	...	1,420	...	...
3 persons	1,935	...	...	600	...	...
4 persons	1,835	...	...	750	...	...
5 or more persons	615	...	...	380	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	7,775	...	...	3,150	...	...
Total couple families	6,230	...	...	2,895	...	...
Married couples	4,920	...	...	2,545	...	...
Common-law couples	1,310	...	...	355	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,545	...	...	250	...	...
Female parent	1,185	...	...	165	...	...
Male parent	360	...	...	90	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	6,225	...	...	2,895	...	...
Couples without children	2,500	...	...	1,270	...	...
Couples with children	3,730	...	...	1,630	...	...
1 child	1,440	...	...	520	...	...
2 children	1,705	...	...	730	...	...
3 or more children	585	...	...	380	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,550	...	...	255	...	...
1 child	885	...	...	150	...	...
2 children	495	...	...	85	...	...
3 or more children	165	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	3,335	1,595	1,740	780	445	340
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	9,530	...	...	3,675	...	...
One-census-family households	7,060	...	...	3,065	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	2,235	...	...	1,240	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	4,825	...	...	1,825	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	350	...	...	45	...	...
Non-census-family households	2,125	...	...	570	...	...
One-person households	1,825	...	...	515	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	290	...	...	60	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	26,525	13,080	13,445	11,940	6,070	5,870
English only	24,965	12,400	12,565	10,470	5,370	5,100
French only	5	5	5	10	5	0
English and French	1,380	610	770	1,385	655	730
Neither English nor French	165	65	100	80	45	35
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	26,525	13,080	13,440	11,940	6,070	5,870
English	26,025	12,850	13,180	11,255	5,735	5,520
French	290	145	145	610	295	310
English and French	40	20	25	10	5	10
Neither English nor French	165	65	100	70	35	30
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	310	155	155	610	295	315
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.2	1.2	1.2	5.1	4.9	5.4
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	26,520	13,080	13,445	11,940	6,070	5,870
Single responses	26,205	12,935	13,275	11,725	5,965	5,760
Official languages	23,675	11,725	11,950	9,660	4,940	4,715
English	23,350	11,565	11,785	9,020	4,630	4,385
French	325	160	160	640	315	330
Non-official languages	2,535	1,205	1,325	2,065	1,025	1,045
Aboriginal languages	5	5	0	10	0	5
Algonquian languages	5	0	5	5	5	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	5	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	5	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	5	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	5	5	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	5	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	5	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,530	1,205	1,325	2,055	1,020	1,040
Afro-Asiatic languages	90	45	45	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	85	45	40	0	0	5
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	55	25	30	5	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	5	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	5	5	0	0	0
Maltese	15	5	5	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	5	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	90	40	50	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	60	25	30	0	0	0
Vietnamese	30	15	20	5	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	95	25	65	15	5	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	0	0	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	80	25	55	15	5	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	35	20	15	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	30	15	15	0	0	0
Telugu	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,650	810	840	2,005	995	1,015
Albanian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Armenian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	425	205	225	135	65	70
Baltic languages	10	0	5	0	0	0
Latvian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	420	205	220	135	65	70
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	20	10	15	5	5	0
Czech	10	5	5	0	0	5
Macedonian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Polish	100	45	55	20	5	15
Russian	160	80	85	30	15	15
Serbian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	20	10	10	5	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	40	20	20	65	35	35
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	295	140	155	1,780	880	895
Afrikaans	5	0	5	5	5	0
Danish	15	10	10	0	5	0
Dutch	55	25	30	20	15	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	200	100	105	1,750	860	885
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	0	5	0
Yiddish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	60	35	25	0	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	225	120	105	40	20	20
Indo-Aryan languages	100	50	45	40	20	20
Bengali	0	0	0	5	0	5
Gujarati	30	15	10	10	5	5
Hindi	10	10	0	5	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	0	0	20	15	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Urdu	50	25	25	0	0	0
Iranian languages	125	65	60	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	125	65	55	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	640	310	330	50	25	25
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	275	150	125	10	5	5
Portuguese	145	70	80	15	5	5
Romanian	40	15	25	10	5	5
Spanish	180	75	100	25	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	45	20	25	5	5	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	25	10	15	0	0	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	5	0	5	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	5	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	5	0	0	5	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	0	5	0	5
American Sign Language	0	5	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	5	0	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	345	155	190	10	5	5
Chinese languages	340	150	190	10	10	5
Cantonese	170	85	90	5	5	0
Hakka	0	0	5	0	0	0
Mandarin	140	60	80	5	0	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	15	5	10	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	5	5	5	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Burmese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	25	10	10	5	0	0
Lao	10	5	10	5	0	0
Thai	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	0	5	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	5	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	120	50	70	10	5	5
Estonian	10	5	0	0	0	0
Finnish	30	10	20	0	0	0
Hungarian	80	35	45	5	5	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	310	145	170	215	105	110
English and French	40	20	25	45	25	25
English and non-official language	260	120	135	165	75	85
French and non-official language	5	5	0	0	5	0
English, French and non-official language	10	5	0	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	26,520	13,080	13,440	11,940	6,075	5,870
Single responses	25,945	12,800	13,145	11,785	5,995	5,785
Official languages	25,050	12,380	12,670	10,190	5,215	4,975
English	24,990	12,360	12,630	10,015	5,135	4,885
French	65	25	45	175	80	90
Non-official languages	890	415	475	1,590	780	810
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	895	420	475	1,590	780	810
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	10	5	5	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	30	10	20	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	25	5	15	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	25	10	15	10	5	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	20	10	15	5	5	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	30	10	20	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tamil	25	10	15	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	470	230	240	1,570	770	805
Albanian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	170	80	90	30	15	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	165	85	85	30	15	15
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	5	0	5	5	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Polish	30	10	15	0	0	0
Russian	105	55	50	20	10	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	5	5	5	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	20	10	5	1,485	730	755
Afrikaans	0	0	0	5	5	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	5	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	15	10	10	1,475	720	755
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	5	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	100	50	45	30	10	15
Indo-Aryan languages	40	20	20	30	10	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	15	10	10	5	0	5
Hindi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	5	0	15	10	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	15	5	5	0	0	0
Iranian languages	60	30	30	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	60	35	30	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	170	80	95	40	15	20
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	50	20	30	5	0	0
Portuguese	35	20	15	0	0	0
Romanian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Spanish	70	30	35	35	15	20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	25	10	10	5	5	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	0	5	5	0
American Sign Language	0	0	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	5	0	5	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	250	115	130	5	0	0
Chinese languages	250	115	135	5	5	0
Cantonese	125	60	70	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	105	45	55	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	5	5	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	40	15	25	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	580	280	300	160	75	85
English and French	25	15	15	30	15	15
English and non-official language	535	260	275	125	60	70
French and non-official language	5	5	5	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	15	5	10	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	26,520	13,080	13,440	11,940	6,070	5,870
None	24,935	12,355	12,580	10,415	5,340	5,080
English	390	185	215	970	470	500
French	260	110	145	295	140	155
Non-official language	910	415	495	250	115	130
Aboriginal	5	0	0	10	5	5
Non-Aboriginal	905	415	495	240	110	130
English and French	5	5	5	0	0	0
English and non-official language	10	5	5	5	5	0
French and non-official language	10	10	0	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	21,665	10,575	11,090	8,310	4,255	4,055
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	20,725	10,110	10,620	7,960	4,060	3,890
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,617	43,550	29,472	46,309	58,182	36,468
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	20,725	10,105	10,625	7,960	4,065	3,900
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,047	38,330	27,092	39,264	48,081	31,730
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	18,615	9,280	9,340	7,695	3,975	3,715
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,182	43,983	27,653	43,500	56,293	33,897
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,310	6,265	8,050	4,770	1,945	2,825
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	3,850	1,700	4,918	3,853	4,448	3,842
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	16,445	8,360	8,080	6,725	3,565	3,160
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,729	46,124	30,630	43,597	55,881	34,880
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	21,590	10,555	11,040	8,315	4,240	4,075
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	20,680	10,115	10,570	7,955	4,020	3,935
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,057	50,826	37,577	57,041	66,445	47,441
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	20,680	10,115	10,570	7,955	4,020	3,940
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,990	41,936	32,255	45,081	51,322	38,715
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	18,545	9,355	9,190	7,705	3,935	3,770
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,633	50,686	36,455	54,816	64,505	44,708
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	14,420	6,310	8,105	4,780	1,930	2,850
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,057	6,306	7,641	6,567	6,851	6,374
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	16,430	8,500	7,940	6,725	3,515	3,205
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,310	50,834	37,326	52,000	62,151	40,861
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	21,590	10,550	11,040	8,315	4,240	4,075
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	8,615	4,885	3,730	3,795	2,275	1,520
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	53,335	60,425	47,460	64,590	69,537	55,737
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	60,039	64,645	54,009	69,780	77,026	58,944
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	88.7	92.1	84.3	93.2	95.2	90.0
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	80.5	84.2	75.6	78.5	81.1	74.1
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	11.3	8.0	15.7	6.8	4.9	10.0
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	21,660	10,575	11,085	8,310	4,250	4,060
Without total income	935	470	465	350	190	165
With total income	20,725	10,105	10,620	7,960	4,065	3,895
Percentage with total income	95.7	95.6	95.8	95.8	95.6	95.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,005	1,300	1,705	820	305	515
$10,000 to $19,999	3,375	1,335	2,045	970	360	610
$20,000 to $29,999	2,660	1,025	1,630	835	340	500
$30,000 to $39,999	2,335	1,020	1,320	845	345	500
$40,000 to $49,999	2,230	1,040	1,185	800	390	410
$50,000 to $59,999	1,785	930	855	695	360	335
$60,000 to $69,999	1,455	880	575	670	370	300
$70,000 to $79,999	1,045	655	385	535	330	205
$80,000 to $89,999	800	520	275	455	280	175
$90,000 to $99,999	655	400	250	330	225	105
$100,000 and over	1,380	995	390	995	760	235
$100,000 to $149,999	1,085	780	305	690	510	180
$150,000 and over	295	215	85	305	255	55
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	21,660	10,575	11,090	8,310	4,255	4,060
Without after-tax income	935	465	465	350	190	155
With after-tax income	20,730	10,105	10,625	7,965	4,060	3,895
Percentage with after-tax income	95.7	95.6	95.8	95.8	95.4	95.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,060	1,320	1,740	885	320	565
$10,000 to $19,999	3,555	1,410	2,150	1,050	400	650
$20,000 to $29,999	3,140	1,240	1,900	1,045	425	620
$30,000 to $39,999	2,860	1,300	1,560	1,080	480	600
$40,000 to $49,999	2,630	1,335	1,295	985	515	470
$50,000 to $59,999	1,920	1,125	790	855	485	370
$60,000 to $69,999	1,285	845	445	730	460	275
$70,000 to $79,999	940	590	345	480	320	160
$80,000 and over	1,340	945	395	850	665	190
$80,000 to $89,999	570	380	185	285	215	65
$90,000 to $99,999	295	210	85	165	125	40
$100,000 and over	480	350	125	405	320	85
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	21,665	10,575	11,090	8,310	4,255	4,055
Without employment income	5,220	2,215	3,005	1,580	685	895
With employment income	16,445	8,365	8,080	6,725	3,565	3,160
Percentage with employment income	75.9	79.1	72.9	80.9	83.8	77.9
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,865	835	1,030	715	335	380
$5,000 to $9,999	1,310	545	765	455	195	260
$10,000 to $19,999	2,050	810	1,240	725	320	400
$20,000 to $29,999	1,640	700	940	625	260	370
$30,000 to $39,999	1,785	800	990	620	260	360
$40,000 to $49,999	1,725	825	895	550	250	295
$50,000 to $59,999	1,480	805	675	575	295	285
$60,000 to $69,999	1,210	740	470	530	295	235
$70,000 to $79,999	870	570	300	445	280	165
$80,000 and over	2,510	1,730	785	1,485	1,080	405
$80,000 to $89,999	730	480	250	385	245	145
$90,000 to $99,999	590	370	220	285	195	95
$100,000 and over	1,190	885	310	805	645	160
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	9,535	...	...	3,675	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	85,473	...	...	109,483	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	74,341	...	...	89,639	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	1,830	...	...	510	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	37,010	...	...	43,520	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,396	...	...	37,504	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	7,705	...	...	3,165	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	97,814	...	...	119,532	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	83,976	...	...	97,984	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	9,525	...	...	3,680	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	95,641	...	...	123,342	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	80,300	...	...	97,523	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	1,830	...	...	495	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	45,473	...	...	54,708	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,537	...	...	44,136	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	7,695	...	...	3,180	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	107,573	...	...	134,044	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	90,233	...	...	105,848	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	9,530	...	...	3,680	...	...
Under $5,000	95	...	...	20	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	90	...	...	15	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	180	...	...	35	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	235	...	...	55	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	320	...	...	70	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	280	...	...	65	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	305	...	...	75	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	335	...	...	85	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	295	...	...	75	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	320	...	...	95	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	680	...	...	185	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	640	...	...	205	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	625	...	...	225	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	650	...	...	210	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	630	...	...	210	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,850	...	...	2,055	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,435	...	...	545	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	930	...	...	495	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	945	...	...	570	...	...
$200,000 and over	535	...	...	450	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	9,535	...	...	3,675	...	...
Under $5,000	100	...	...	30	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	90	...	...	15	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	185	...	...	40	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	250	...	...	60	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	345	...	...	80	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	325	...	...	75	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	345	...	...	105	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	370	...	...	95	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	410	...	...	100	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	400	...	...	130	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	810	...	...	275	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	780	...	...	255	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	845	...	...	290	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	815	...	...	300	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	730	...	...	280	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,720	...	...	1,545	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,290	...	...	645	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	695	...	...	410	...	...
$150,000 and over	740	...	...	485	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	7,515	...	...	3,130	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	96,648	...	...	119,296	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	82,847	...	...	97,792	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.2	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	2,165	...	...	1,215	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	85,018	...	...	100,096	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	73,314	...	...	81,248	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	3,790	...	...	1,635	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	115,763	...	...	141,385	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	98,587	...	...	113,818	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,365	...	...	230	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	60,000	...	...	70,042	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	53,778	...	...	60,800	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	7,475	...	...	3,145	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	106,547	...	...	133,868	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	89,273	...	...	105,627	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	2,160	...	...	1,240	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	92,266	...	...	112,426	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	77,094	...	...	87,030	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	3,755	...	...	1,625	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	128,547	...	...	152,706	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	106,933	...	...	121,123	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,370	...	...	230	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	66,565	...	...	124,707	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	58,314	...	...	102,526	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	2,705	1,375	1,330	635	365	265
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	33,830	37,914	30,135	41,301	47,904	34,272
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	30,400	33,936	28,075	35,456	39,712	30,400
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	2,745	1,415	1,330	620	325	300
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	41,818	44,130	39,355	52,004	58,562	44,803
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	35,611	36,884	34,256	42,228	46,805	37,203
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	26,505	13,065	13,440	10,455	5,340	5,110
In the bottom half of the distribution	11,765	5,615	6,150	3,105	1,580	1,525
In the bottom decile	1,940	950	990	375	210	165
In the second decile	2,120	940	1,180	460	215	245
In the third decile	2,275	1,065	1,215	590	300	285
In the fourth decile	2,570	1,240	1,325	675	330	340
In the fifth decile	2,855	1,415	1,440	1,005	525	480
In the top half of the distribution	14,735	7,450	7,285	7,350	3,755	3,590
In the sixth decile	3,050	1,485	1,565	1,235	620	610
In the seventh decile	3,355	1,680	1,680	1,335	685	650
In the eighth decile	3,330	1,685	1,645	1,625	830	800
In the ninth decile	3,135	1,615	1,520	1,665	850	815
In the top decile	1,870	995	880	1,485	770	715
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	26,505	13,065	13,435	10,450	5,340	5,110
0 to 17 years	5,940	3,040	2,900	2,600	1,330	1,270
0 to 5 years	1,855	960	900	780	425	355
18 to 64 years	17,555	8,650	8,905	6,625	3,375	3,250
65 years and over	3,010	1,375	1,635	1,230	640	590
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	2,800	1,320	1,480	640	340	300
0 to 17 years	800	415	385	190	105	85
0 to 5 years	260	135	125	60	35	30
18 to 64 years	1,645	760	880	335	185	155
65 years and over	360	140	215	115	55	65
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	10.6	10.1	11.0	6.1	6.4	5.9
0 to 17 years (%)	13.5	13.7	13.3	7.3	7.9	6.7
0 to 5 years (%)	14.0	14.1	13.9	7.7	8.2	8.5
18 to 64 years (%)	9.4	8.8	9.9	5.1	5.5	4.8
65 years and over (%)	12.0	10.2	13.1	9.3	8.6	11.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,240	635	605	155	85	65
0 to 17 years	270	130	140	35	25	15
0 to 5 years	85	40	45	5	5	0
18 to 64 years	905	475	435	105	55	45
65 years and over	65	30	35	20	10	5
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.7	4.9	4.5	1.5	1.6	1.3
0 to 17 years (%)	4.5	4.3	4.8	1.3	1.9	1.2
0 to 5 years (%)	4.6	4.2	5.0	0.6	1.2	0.0
18 to 64 years (%)	5.2	5.5	4.9	1.6	1.6	1.4
65 years and over (%)	2.2	2.2	2.1	1.6	1.6	0.8
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	26,430	13,020	13,410	10,455	5,340	5,115
Official languages	26,220	12,950	13,270	10,440	5,335	5,105
English	26,220	12,950	13,270	10,420	5,330	5,095
French	1,480	630	855	1,370	670	705
Non-official languages	3,285	1,535	1,750	860	405	460
Aboriginal languages	10	0	0	0	0	10
Algonquian languages	10	0	10	0	0	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	10	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	10	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,275	1,530	1,745	855	400	450
Afro-Asiatic languages	115	65	55	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	115	65	50	0	0	0
Amharic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Arabic	75	45	35	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	30	20	10	0	0	0
Maltese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	75	35	45	10	10	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	30	15	20	0	0	0
Vietnamese	45	15	30	10	10	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	105	30	70	30	10	25
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	100	30	75	30	10	20
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	10	0	10	0	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	40	25	15	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	40	20	20	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,390	1,170	1,220	715	345	370
Albanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Armenian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	520	235	285	115	60	50
Baltic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	510	235	275	115	65	50
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	35	15	25	10	0	0
Czech	15	10	10	0	0	10
Macedonian	75	45	25	0	0	0
Polish	135	50	85	25	10	15
Russian	190	85	110	10	0	10
Serbian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Slovak	20	10	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	40	25	15	70	45	25
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	355	200	155	480	250	230
Afrikaans	20	10	15	10	10	10
Danish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	60	25	40	0	0	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	235	140	100	460	240	215
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	15	10	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	110	50	60	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	415	205	205	30	10	15
Indo-Aryan languages	265	120	145	30	10	15
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	45	25	20	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	10	10	10	0	0	0
Marathi	20	10	10	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	35	10	30	30	10	20
Sindhi	0	10	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	15	0	10	0	0	0
Urdu	185	80	100	0	0	0
Iranian languages	145	85	60	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	140	85	60	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,080	540	540	110	35	80
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	400	205	195	10	0	10
Portuguese	210	100	110	35	10	20
Romanian	55	25	30	0	0	0
Spanish	460	235	225	65	20	45
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	50	15	35	10	10	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	20	0	15	20	10	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	10	0	10	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	0	0	10	0	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	40	15	20	30	10	25
American Sign Language	20	10	15	10	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	20	0	20
Sino-Tibetan languages	380	160	215	20	10	10
Chinese languages	380	165	220	20	15	10
Cantonese	185	85	100	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	235	90	145	10	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	30	15	10	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	10	0	10	10	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	30	0	25	10	10	10
Lao	15	10	10	0	0	0
Thai	15	0	15	10	10	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	100	45	55	10	10	10
Estonian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Finnish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	70	35	40	0	10	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	26,430	13,015	13,410	10,455	5,340	5,115
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	25,665	12,670	13,000	10,225	5,255	4,975
Canadian citizens aged under 18	5,835	2,895	2,935	2,615	1,355	1,260
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	19,830	9,770	10,060	7,605	3,890	3,715
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	760	350	410	230	90	140
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	26,430	13,015	13,415	10,450	5,340	5,110
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	22,735	11,285	11,450	9,850	5,050	4,795
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	3,665	1,720	1,945	585	275	305
Before 1981	1,670	795	870	215	105	115
1981 to 1990	470	205	265	90	50	40
1991 to 2000	710	345	365	75	40	40
2001 to 2010	585	275	305	160	85	75
2001 to 2005	355	160	195	70	30	35
2006 to 2010	230	115	115	90	50	40
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	235	105	130	40	10	40
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	25	0	20	20	10	10
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	3,670	1,725	1,945	585	275	305
Under 5 years	470	240	230	65	40	20
5 to 14 years	855	415	445	175	100	80
15 to 24 years	910	420	485	125	45	85
25 to 44 years	1,205	535	670	165	70	90
45 years and over	225	110	115	55	30	30
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	3,665	1,720	1,945	585	275	310
Americas	595	295	310	140	50	95
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	15	0	10	0	0	0
El Salvador	20	10	15	10	10	0
Guyana	70	20	50	0	10	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	80	45	35	10	10	0
Mexico	35	25	10	15	10	10
Peru	15	10	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	50	25	20	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	150	75	75	85	15	70
Other places of birth in Americas	170	90	85	20	10	10
Europe	1,930	915	1,020	310	165	150
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	25	15	10	10	0	10
France	15	0	10	40	20	25
Germany	165	90	75	95	50	45
Greece	45	30	10	0	0	0
Hungary	40	20	20	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	30	15	10	10	0	0
Italy	165	85	75	0	0	0
Netherlands	60	30	30	0	0	0
Poland	105	40	70	15	10	0
Portugal	120	65	55	15	0	10
Romania	45	10	35	0	0	0
Russian Federation	70	30	40	0	0	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	15	10	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	35	20	15	15	15	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	790	360	430	85	50	35
Other places of birth in Europe	215	90	125	15	15	0
Africa	140	70	65	30	15	15
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	15	10	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	10	10	0	10	0	0
Morocco	10	10	10	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	10	10	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	60	40	25	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	35	20	20	0	0	0
Asia	985	440	545	100	50	50
Afghanistan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	200	95	110	20	10	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	55	20	35	0	0	0
India	105	45	50	25	15	15
IranCensus data footnote 61	90	55	35	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	45	15	35	0	0	0
Lebanon	15	10	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	90	30	55	0	0	0
Philippines	125	40	80	35	10	20
Sri Lanka	55	25	25	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	20	0	15	0	0	0
Viet Nam	50	25	30	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	125	55	75	15	10	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	15	0	10	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	230	100	135	45	10	35
Americas	35	20	15	0	0	0
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	10	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	10	0	10	0	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	0	0	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	0	0	0	0
Europe	55	20	35	10	0	10
France	0	0	10	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	15	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	20	10	10	15	10	10
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	0	0	0	0
Africa	20	15	10	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	10	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	10	10	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	0	0	0	0
Asia	120	55	70	25	0	20
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	40	20	20	0	0	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	10	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	15	0	10	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Philippines	10	0	10	15	0	15
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	15	10	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	10	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	10	10	0	10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	26,425	13,020	13,415	10,455	5,340	5,115
First generationCensus data footnote 69	3,770	1,770	1,995	630	295	335
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	5,120	2,510	2,615	1,360	655	705
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	17,535	8,730	8,800	8,465	4,390	4,070
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	2,070	970	1,105	380	185	200
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	785	390	400	230	115	120
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	275	165	105	65	40	25
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	510	220	290	170	75	95
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	895	370	530	145	60	80
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	360	195	165	0	0	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	30	20	15	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	26,430	13,015	13,410	10,450	5,340	5,110
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	630	280	350	1,115	545	575
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	585	270	320	1,090	540	555
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	340	155	190	120	55	65
Métis	245	115	130	960	480	480
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	30	0	20	25	10	20
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	0	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	25,800	12,735	13,060	9,335	4,795	4,540
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	26,430	13,015	13,410	10,450	5,340	5,110
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	125	45	80	135	60	75
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	26,305	12,975	13,330	10,320	5,280	5,035
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	26,425	13,015	13,415	10,455	5,340	5,115
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	105	40	60	135	75	60
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	100	45	60	115	70	45
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	75	30	45	20	15	0
Métis single ancestry	30	15	15	90	50	35
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	10	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	20	10	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	15	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,115	580	535	1,250	630	615
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,060	550	505	1,190	615	575
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	835	425	415	225	120	105
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	220	125	95	960	490	470
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	60	30	25	60	20	35
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	45	20	20	50	20	30
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	10	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	25,210	12,390	12,815	9,075	4,630	4,445
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	26,430	13,020	13,410	10,455	5,340	5,110
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	2,440	1,145	1,290	305	165	140
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	470	220	250	55	30	25
Chinese	445	185	265	25	15	10
Black	500	275	225	65	45	20
Filipino	210	90	120	60	25	35
Latin American	215	110	105	20	10	10
Arab	50	30	25	10	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	125	65	60	20	10	10
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	145	80	65	0	0	0
Korean	60	10	45	10	10	0
Japanese	25	20	0	25	15	15
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	45	15	30	10	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	145	40	110	0	10	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	23,990	11,870	12,115	10,145	5,175	4,970
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	26,425	13,020	13,410	10,455	5,340	5,115
North American Aboriginal origins	1,215	620	595	1,380	705	670
First Nations (North American Indian)	965	485	480	315	160	150
Inuit	15	15	0	15	0	10
Métis	290	155	135	1,130	570	555
Other North American origins	9,670	4,645	5,030	3,195	1,645	1,545
Acadian	55	25	30	0	0	0
American	275	145	135	105	50	55
Canadian	9,450	4,535	4,915	3,105	1,605	1,505
New Brunswicker	10	0	10	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	105	50	60	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	19,960	9,965	9,995	8,910	4,510	4,400
British Isles origins	14,975	7,375	7,605	4,850	2,440	2,410
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	10	0	10	0	0	0
English	9,080	4,460	4,615	2,795	1,420	1,380
Irish	6,040	2,855	3,185	1,655	810	845
Manx	0	0	0	10	0	10
Scottish	6,360	3,025	3,335	2,480	1,195	1,285
Welsh	625	285	340	190	100	85
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	930	465	465	215	100	115
French origins	3,015	1,510	1,510	2,090	1,030	1,055
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	3,015	1,505	1,510	2,085	1,030	1,060
Western European origins (except French origins)	4,200	2,095	2,105	3,550	1,765	1,785
Austrian	195	85	110	80	40	45
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	85	40	50	510	240	265
Dutch	1,495	750	740	720	355	370
Flemish	10	10	0	20	20	0
Frisian	0	10	0	0	0	0
German	2,620	1,310	1,315	2,560	1,305	1,260
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	135	70	70	150	65	90
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	635	260	380	1,015	510	510
Danish	155	70	85	60	10	50
Finnish	175	55	120	40	20	20
Icelandic	30	10	20	305	145	155
Norwegian	150	70	75	400	230	170
Swedish	120	50	65	250	120	130
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	30	10	20	10	10	0
Eastern European origins	2,580	1,310	1,270	2,570	1,270	1,295
Bulgarian	30	30	0	0	0	0
Byelorussian	15	10	0	10	0	0
Czech	110	55	55	90	20	75
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	35	10	25	25	20	0
Estonian	55	25	35	0	0	0
Hungarian	270	125	145	55	25	25
Latvian	20	0	20	15	0	15
Lithuanian	110	50	60	0	0	10
Moldovan	30	15	15	0	0	0
Polish	905	460	445	765	390	375
Romanian	125	40	85	35	15	20
Russian	310	155	150	575	290	285
Slovak	65	35	30	50	40	10
Ukrainian	915	500	415	1,490	745	745
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	10	10	0
Southern European origins	3,060	1,535	1,525	365	155	205
Albanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	95	55	40	10	0	10
Cypriot	40	15	30	0	0	0
Greek	240	155	90	15	0	10
Italian	1,790	890	895	215	105	110
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	175	105	75	0	0	0
Maltese	70	40	30	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	515	245	265	60	20	35
Serbian	60	35	25	20	10	15
Sicilian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Slovenian	30	10	15	0	0	0
Spanish	260	115	145	45	10	35
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	40	20	25	0	10	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	185	85	100	60	30	30
Basque	15	10	0	10	0	0
Jewish	130	60	75	30	15	10
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	40	15	25	30	15	15
Caribbean origins	620	300	320	45	25	15
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	35	15	20	0	0	0
Dominican	10	10	10	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Jamaican	250	130	120	25	15	10
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	95	60	35	0	0	10
Vincentian/Grenadinian	25	10	15	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	125	45	80	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	40	20	15	15	10	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	315	155	160	65	25	40
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	15	0	20	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	20	15	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilean	20	0	15	10	10	0
Colombian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	20	15	10	0	0	0
Guyanese	50	15	30	10	10	0
Hispanic	15	10	0	0	0	0
Honduran	10	0	10	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	40	15	20	35	0	30
Nicaraguan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Panamanian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Peruvian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	55	35	20	15	10	10
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	25	10	10	0	0	0
African origins	260	120	140	50	20	25
Central and West African origins	10	0	10	25	20	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	10	0	10	30	20	10
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	10	0	0	0
North African origins	15	0	15	0	0	0
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	90	30	50	20	0	10
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	10	10	10
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	15	10	10
Somali	10	0	10	0	0	0
South African	60	25	35	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	10	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	10	0	0	0
Other African origins	150	80	70	10	0	10
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	15	10	10	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	140	75	65	0	0	0
Asian origins	1,965	940	1,025	285	145	140
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	390	220	170	35	15	15
Afghan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	10	10	10	0	0	0
Armenian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	10	10	10	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	155	90	65	10	15	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	10	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	15	0	10	0	0	0
Lebanese	100	65	40	0	10	10
Palestinian	60	25	40	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	30	0	15	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	15	10	0	0	0	0
Turk	40	20	20	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	10	0	10	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	10	10	10	0	0	0
South Asian origins	550	265	285	80	45	40
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	355	190	160	75	40	35
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	50	15	30	10	10	10
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	40	20	15	0	0	0
Tamil	30	20	10	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	115	35	80	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,030	460	570	170	80	85
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	50	25	20	0	0	0
Chinese	520	230	295	25	15	10
Filipino	230	100	130	80	40	45
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Japanese	45	30	10	35	10	25
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	60	15	50	10	10	10
Laotian	25	15	10	10	0	0
Malaysian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	15	0	15	0	0	0
Thai	15	0	15	10	10	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	65	25	30	10	10	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	50	30	20	10	10	0
Australian	40	25	15	10	10	0
New Zealander	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	9,525	...	...	3,675	...	...
Owner	7,810	...	...	3,405	...	...
Renter	1,715	...	...	275	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	9,525	...	...	3,680	...	...
Condominium	205	...	...	115	...	...
Not condominium	9,325	...	...	3,565	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	9,525	...	...	3,680	...	...
No bedrooms	15	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	520	...	...	100	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,410	...	...	425	...	...
3 bedrooms	4,655	...	...	1,605	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	2,930	...	...	1,550	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	9,530	...	...	3,675	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,310	...	...	220	...	...
5 rooms	1,490	...	...	435	...	...
6 rooms	1,855	...	...	635	...	...
7 rooms	1,550	...	...	540	...	...
8 or more rooms	3,315	...	...	1,850	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.8	...	...	7.7	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	9,525	...	...	3,675	...	...
One person or fewer per room	9,455	...	...	3,670	...	...
More than 1 person per room	75	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	9,530	...	...	3,680	...	...
Suitable	9,160	...	...	3,645	...	...
Not suitable	370	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	9,525	...	...	3,675	...	...
1960 or before	1,395	...	...	670	...	...
1961 to 1980	1,590	...	...	840	...	...
1981 to 1990	2,065	...	...	430	...	...
1991 to 2000	2,100	...	...	680	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,290	...	...	275	...	...
2006 to 2010	615	...	...	385	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	475	...	...	400	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	9,525	...	...	3,680	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	8,965	...	...	3,495	...	...
Major repairs needed	560	...	...	185	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	9,525	...	...	3,680	...	...
1 household maintainer	4,975	...	...	1,635	...	...
2 household maintainers	4,280	...	...	2,015	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	270	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	9,530	...	...	3,675	...	...
15 to 24 years	90	...	...	30	...	...
25 to 34 years	1,325	...	...	445	...	...
35 to 44 years	1,810	...	...	720	...	...
45 to 54 years	2,485	...	...	900	...	...
55 to 64 years	2,020	...	...	795	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,020	...	...	525	...	...
75 to 84 years	610	...	...	185	...	...
85 years and over	170	...	...	65	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	9,525	...	...	3,430	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	6,935	...	...	3,075	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	2,590	...	...	355	...	...
30% to less than 100%	2,270	...	...	320	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	7,810	...	...	3,175	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	75.0	...	...	67.4	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	22.7	...	...	8.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,595	...	...	1,301	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,543	...	...	1,393	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	450,217	...	...	379,128	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	476,081	...	...	418,932	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,715	...	...	265	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	19.2	...	...	0.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	47.8	...	...	28.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,102	...	...	719	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,151	...	...	787	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	21,585	10,550	11,040	8,315	4,240	4,075
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,320	2,190	2,130	1,325	760	560
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	7,615	3,785	3,825	2,375	1,175	1,205
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	9,660	4,575	5,085	4,610	2,300	2,315
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,795	1,325	470	840	675	165
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	810	510	295	350	225	120
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	990	815	175	490	450	40
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	4,875	1,970	2,905	1,600	685	915
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	350	175	175	445	210	235
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,635	1,100	1,535	1,730	730	1,005
Bachelor's degree	2,075	860	1,215	1,295	555	740
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	165	65	105	160	60	100
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	40	15	25	25	15	0
Master's degree	315	135	180	220	85	135
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	35	25	0	25	10	10
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	15,035	7,405	7,630	5,735	2,875	2,865
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,030	1,185	845	445	300	150
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,110	2,505	2,605	1,565	790	785
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	7,895	3,715	4,180	3,725	1,785	1,935
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,425	1,085	345	655	510	150
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	615	415	200	255	155	100
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	815	670	140	395	355	45
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	4,010	1,635	2,370	1,270	560	710
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	285	135	150	340	155	180
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,170	860	1,310	1,455	565	895
Bachelor's degree	1,680	660	1,020	1,095	425	670
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	145	60	85	125	45	80
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	35	10	30	20	10	10
Master's degree	290	115	175	195	70	125
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	25	25	0	25	15	10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	21,590	10,550	11,040	8,315	4,235	4,075
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	11,930	5,975	5,955	3,695	1,935	1,760
Education	415	105	305	370	85	280
13. Education	415	105	310	370	85	285
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	435	240	195	70	20	50
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	135	95	45	10	15	0
50. Visual and performing arts	295	150	150	60	10	50
Humanities	370	160	215	165	55	105
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	0	10	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	90	15	80	35	20	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	105	40	65	75	20	55
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	35	30	0	10	10	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	70	40	30	20	0	20
54. History	65	25	35	10	0	10
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	0	10	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,235	275	955	355	110	245
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	10	15	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	90	20	70	30	0	25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	290	10	280	65	0	65
22. Legal professions and studies	295	60	235	55	15	40
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	35	0	35	10	10	0
42. Psychology	155	15	140	50	10	40
45. Social sciences	345	170	175	140	80	60
Business, management and public administration	1,885	650	1,230	895	360	540
30.16 Accounting and computer science	25	10	15	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	220	30	190	90	20	70
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,640	615	1,025	805	340	470
Physical and life sciences and technologies	215	95	120	155	85	70
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	110	50	60	50	30	20
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	35	10	30	65	40	25
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	10	15	0	15
40. Physical sciences	55	35	15	15	10	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	15	0	10	10	10	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	350	200	155	110	55	55
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	270	160	110	105	60	50
25. Library science	15	0	15	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	50	25	20	0	0	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	15	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,235	2,075	160	1,015	975	40
04. Architecture and related services	65	45	20	20	15	0
14. Engineering	265	210	55	85	80	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	385	350	30	195	180	15
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	610	590	25	245	250	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	655	630	20	370	365	10
48. Precision production	255	245	15	95	90	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	150	95	55	415	335	80
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	75	50	25	395	315	80
03. Natural resources and conservation	75	50	35	15	20	0
Health and related fields	1,420	245	1,180	785	75	710
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	140	70	70	40	0	40
51. Health professions and related programs	1,285	175	1,105	735	70	665
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	10	10	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	950	435	515	280	155	130
12. Personal and culinary services	460	100	355	140	30	110
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	370	210	155	90	70	20
49. Transportation and materials moving	110	110	0	55	55	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	15,035	7,405	7,625	5,735	2,875	2,865
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	7,145	3,695	3,450	2,015	1,085	925
Education	330	85	245	280	60	220
13. Education	330	90	245	280	60	220
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	320	180	145	55	10	45
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	95	70	25	10	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	230	110	120	45	0	45
Humanities	290	120	170	110	35	75
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	75	10	60	25	10	15
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	85	35	50	55	15	40
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	30	25	0	10	10	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	45	25	25	15	0	10
54. History	45	20	25	10	0	10
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	10	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,030	200	830	295	80	210
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	75	15	55	25	0	25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	265	10	260	50	0	50
22. Legal professions and studies	255	35	225	55	15	40
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	30	0	30	10	0	10
42. Psychology	130	10	125	30	0	30
45. Social sciences	265	135	130	115	60	55
Business, management and public administration	1,495	485	1,010	755	295	455
30.16 Accounting and computer science	20	10	15	0	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	170	15	155	90	20	70
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,300	465	835	665	275	385
Physical and life sciences and technologies	180	80	100	120	55	65
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	90	45	45	45	30	20
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	35	0	25	50	25	20
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	40	25	15	15	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	330	185	145	105	50	50
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	260	155	105	105	50	50
25. Library science	20	0	20	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	45	25	25	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,895	1,770	130	810	780	30
04. Architecture and related services	55	35	15	0	0	0
14. Engineering	220	170	50	80	70	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	340	310	30	160	150	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	510	495	20	190	185	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	545	540	10	305	295	10
48. Precision production	225	215	0	80	75	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	115	60	60	320	260	65
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	50	25	30	305	240	65
03. Natural resources and conservation	60	35	30	20	15	0
Health and related fields	1,130	190	940	650	55	600
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	125	60	60	40	0	40
51. Health professions and related programs	1,005	130	880	600	50	555
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	10	10	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	770	355	410	220	100	115
12. Personal and culinary services	380	95	285	110	0	100
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	290	165	125	70	50	20
49. Transportation and materials moving	95	90	0	40	40	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	21,585	10,550	11,040	8,315	4,240	4,075
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	11,925	5,975	5,955	3,700	1,935	1,760
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	9,660	4,575	5,085	4,615	2,300	2,315
Location of study inside Canada	8,735	4,120	4,610	4,420	2,215	2,205
Same as province or territory of residence	8,375	3,925	4,450	3,880	1,900	1,980
Different than province or territory of residence	360	195	165	535	310	225
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	925	455	470	200	85	115
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	135	55	80	75	40	40
Philippines	25	10	15	15	0	10
India	35	20	10	10	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	145	65	80	20	15	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	55	35	25	15	10	10
France	10	0	0	10	0	0
Other	525	265	260	50	20	35
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	15,030	7,405	7,625	5,735	2,875	2,865
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	7,145	3,690	3,450	2,015	1,085	930
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	7,890	3,710	4,175	3,725	1,790	1,935
Location of study inside Canada	7,215	3,390	3,820	3,555	1,720	1,835
Same as province or territory of residence	6,925	3,245	3,680	3,115	1,465	1,650
Different than province or territory of residence	290	150	135	440	255	190
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	675	320	360	165	65	100
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	105	45	65	60	30	40
Philippines	20	10	10	15	0	15
India	25	15	10	0	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	75	45	30	15	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	55	30	25	15	10	10
France	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other	390	175	220	45	20	30
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	21,590	10,550	11,040	8,315	4,235	4,075
In the labour force	15,425	8,005	7,420	6,120	3,275	2,850
Employed	14,410	7,510	6,900	5,855	3,105	2,750
Unemployed	1,015	495	520	270	165	100
Not in the labour force	6,165	2,540	3,615	2,195	965	1,225
Participation rate	71.4	75.9	67.2	73.6	77.3	69.9
Employment rate	66.7	71.2	62.5	70.4	73.3	67.5
Unemployment rate	6.6	6.2	7.0	4.4	5.0	3.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	21,590	10,550	11,040	8,310	4,235	4,075
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	5,895	2,390	3,500	1,795	785	1,005
Worked	15,695	8,160	7,540	6,520	3,455	3,070
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	8,790	5,000	3,790	3,905	2,355	1,550
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	6,905	3,160	3,750	2,615	1,095	1,515
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.8	44.5	43.1	44.7	45.1	44.2
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	15,425	8,010	7,420	6,120	3,275	2,850
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	240	110	130	35	30	10
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	15,185	7,900	7,285	6,090	3,245	2,845
Employee	13,525	6,860	6,665	5,100	2,620	2,480
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,660	1,035	625	985	625	365
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	15,430	8,005	7,420	6,120	3,270	2,850
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	240	105	130	30	25	10
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	15,185	7,895	7,290	6,090	3,245	2,840
0 Management occupations	1,680	1,025	655	1,070	725	340
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,295	515	1,780	880	220	660
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	835	665	165	360	295	65
3 Health occupations	670	75	590	430	45	385
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,585	480	1,105	850	305	545
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	415	195	220	100	35	65
6 Sales and service occupations	3,670	1,415	2,255	990	350	640
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	2,940	2,690	245	995	950	45
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	340	275	65	245	185	60
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	765	560	205	170	140	25
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	15,425	8,010	7,420	6,120	3,270	2,845
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	240	105	135	30	25	10
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	15,185	7,900	7,290	6,090	3,250	2,840
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	170	130	40	600	435	165
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	45	45	0	20	20	0
22 Utilities	140	105	35	100	70	25
23 Construction	1,820	1,610	205	565	515	50
31-33 Manufacturing	1,525	1,100	430	400	310	85
41 Wholesale trade	690	425	260	340	270	70
44-45 Retail trade	1,845	845	1,000	485	230	260
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	630	410	220	270	210	60
51 Information and cultural industries	375	190	190	65	45	25
52 Finance and insurance	660	185	480	225	90	135
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	280	170	105	50	40	15
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	930	450	480	280	120	160
55 Management of companies and enterprises	15	0	10	0	0	10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	800	450	355	170	110	65
61 Educational services	1,030	360	670	560	155	405
62 Health care and social assistance	1,485	175	1,305	650	75	575
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	360	210	155	155	55	100
72 Accommodation and food services	800	235	565	270	55	215
81 Other services (except public administration)	680	335	340	320	160	155
91 Public administration	905	470	435	555	285	270
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	14,410	7,510	6,900	5,850	3,105	2,750
Worked at home	850	385	465	755	460	295
Worked outside Canada	30	20	10	10	10	0
No fixed workplace address	2,170	1,725	440	625	515	110
Worked at usual place	11,365	5,380	5,985	4,465	2,125	2,340
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	11,365	5,380	5,985	4,465	2,125	2,340
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	2,625	920	1,700	775	325	445
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	6,085	2,825	3,260	145	55	85
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	2,630	1,610	1,015	3,530	1,715	1,810
Commute to a different province or territory	25	25	0	20	20	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	13,535	7,100	6,425	5,090	2,640	2,455
Car, truck, van - as a driver	11,710	6,350	5,360	4,655	2,450	2,205
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	965	390	575	180	50	125
Public transit	430	180	255	55	40	15
Walked	285	120	165	145	55	95
Bicycle	35	35	0	20	15	0
Other method	110	35	75	30	25	10
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	13,535	7,105	6,430	5,090	2,640	2,455
Less than 15 minutes	2,465	955	1,510	875	455	415
15 to 29 minutes	3,515	1,575	1,940	1,595	795	805
30 to 44 minutes	2,815	1,455	1,360	1,630	860	765
45 to 59 minutes	1,740	995	745	735	385	350
60 minutes and over	2,995	2,120	875	260	145	125
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	13,530	7,105	6,425	5,090	2,640	2,450
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,830	1,440	385	250	165	80
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	2,925	1,800	1,120	1,210	775	435
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	3,115	1,465	1,650	1,750	940	805
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,350	865	1,485	1,085	465	620
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,175	430	750	335	95	245
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	2,135	1,105	1,030	465	200	270
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	16,185	8,385	7,795	6,645	3,510	3,135
Single responses	16,100	8,355	7,750	6,605	3,495	3,110
Official languages	15,995	8,310	7,685	6,580	3,480	3,095
English	15,950	8,295	7,655	6,500	3,455	3,040
French	45	20	30	85	25	60
Non-official languages	105	45	65	25	10	15
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	110	45	65	25	10	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	20	0	15	15	0	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	10	0	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	10	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	80	40	40	0	0	0
Chinese languages	80	40	45	0	0	0
Cantonese	45	25	20	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	30	15	20	0	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	85	35	45	40	15	25
English and French	40	20	20	40	10	25
English and non-official language	45	15	30	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	16,185	8,390	7,800	6,645	3,505	3,140
None	15,805	8,210	7,595	6,365	3,375	2,995
English	55	25	35	65	25	45
French	145	60	85	160	85	75
Non-official language	165	85	80	50	30	20
Aboriginal	0	0	10	0	0	10
Non-Aboriginal	165	90	75	45	25	15
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	10	0	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	26,105	12,845	13,255	10,350	5,300	5,050
Non-movers	23,285	11,480	11,800	9,625	4,955	4,665
Movers	2,825	1,370	1,455	730	345	385
Non-migrants	1,225	560	660	275	130	145
Migrants	1,600	810	790	450	215	240
Internal migrants	1,530	775	750	440	205	230
Intraprovincial migrants	1,470	740	725	355	145	210
Interprovincial migrants	60	35	25	85	60	25
External migrants	70	30	40	15	10	10
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	24,905	12,240	12,660	9,815	4,970	4,845
Non-movers	16,335	8,055	8,280	6,975	3,610	3,365
Movers	8,565	4,185	4,380	2,835	1,355	1,480
Non-migrants	3,885	1,850	2,035	815	390	425
Migrants	4,685	2,335	2,350	2,020	965	1,055
Internal migrants	4,465	2,225	2,245	1,980	960	1,025
Intraprovincial migrants	4,230	2,115	2,120	1,735	820	910
Interprovincial migrants	235	110	125	245	135	110
External migrants	215	110	105	40	10	30