Census Profile, 2016 Census
Charlottetown, City [Census subdivision], Prince Edward Island and British Columbia [Province]

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Charlottetown, CY Prince Edward Island [Census subdivision]			British Columbia [Province]
	Data quality , Charlottetown, City [Census subdivision], Prince Edward Island  Map : Charlottetown, City [Census subdivision], Prince Edward Island Change geography 1			Data quality : British Columbia [Province]  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	36,094	...	...	4,648,055	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	34,562	...	...	4,400,057	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	4.4	...	...	5.6	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	17,193	...	...	2,063,417	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	16,100	...	...	1,881,969	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	814.1	...	...	5.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	44.34	...	...	922,503.01	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	36,095	16,875	19,220	4,648,055	2,278,245	2,369,815
0 to 14 years	5,010	2,550	2,460	691,390	355,400	335,985
0 to 4 years	1,585	835	755	220,625	113,355	107,275
5 to 9 years	1,770	885	890	236,900	122,070	114,830
10 to 14 years	1,650	830	820	233,860	119,975	113,885
15 to 64 years	23,985	11,475	12,510	3,107,680	1,527,280	1,580,400
15 to 19 years	2,085	1,065	1,020	258,980	133,000	125,985
20 to 24 years	2,940	1,435	1,500	287,560	147,615	139,945
25 to 29 years	2,645	1,320	1,320	303,000	151,585	151,415
30 to 34 years	2,195	1,060	1,135	313,750	155,035	158,715
35 to 39 years	2,025	910	1,115	293,590	143,070	150,520
40 to 44 years	2,130	985	1,145	295,045	141,930	153,115
45 to 49 years	2,310	1,075	1,240	322,365	155,325	167,040
50 to 54 years	2,535	1,195	1,340	354,375	172,065	182,310
55 to 59 years	2,550	1,170	1,375	354,925	171,210	183,715
60 to 64 years	2,570	1,255	1,315	324,095	156,450	167,645
65 years and over	7,100	2,855	4,250	848,985	395,560	453,425
65 to 69 years	2,255	1,030	1,220	287,520	139,490	148,035
70 to 74 years	1,560	660	900	201,785	97,675	104,110
75 to 79 years	1,225	495	730	145,225	68,715	76,510
80 to 84 years	960	360	600	105,255	48,645	56,610
85 years and over	1,095	310	785	109,190	41,035	68,155
85 to 89 years	635	215	420	67,510	27,930	39,575
90 to 94 years	340	75	265	31,815	10,615	21,205
95 to 99 years	110	10	95	8,545	2,215	6,330
100 years and over	15	0	10	1,325	275	1,050
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	13.9	15.1	12.8	14.9	15.6	14.2
15 to 64 years	66.4	68.0	65.1	66.9	67.0	66.7
65 years and over	19.7	16.9	22.1	18.3	17.4	19.1
85 years and over	3.0	1.8	4.1	2.3	1.8	2.9
Average age of the population	42.7	40.8	44.3	42.3	41.5	43.1
Median age of the population	42.8	40.5	44.7	43.0	41.9	44.0
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	16,100	...	...	1,881,970	...	...
Single-detached house	7,170	...	...	830,660	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	40	...	...	177,830	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	8,630	...	...	824,190	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,490	...	...	57,395	...	...
Row house	530	...	...	147,830	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	540	...	...	230,075	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	6,040	...	...	385,140	...	...
Other single-attached house	35	...	...	3,755	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	265	...	...	49,290	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	16,100	...	...	1,881,970	...	...
1 person	5,705	...	...	541,910	...	...
2 persons	5,665	...	...	663,770	...	...
3 persons	2,295	...	...	277,690	...	...
4 persons	1,650	...	...	243,125	...	...
5 or more persons	785	...	...	155,470	...	...
Number of persons in private households	34,765	...	...	4,560,240	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	2.4	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	31,085	14,325	16,755	3,956,665	1,922,840	2,033,825
Married or living common law	15,725	7,825	7,900	2,297,325	1,146,175	1,151,150
Married	12,875	6,425	6,450	1,925,345	959,690	965,645
Living common law	2,845	1,400	1,445	371,985	186,485	185,505
Not married and not living common law	15,365	6,500	8,860	1,659,335	776,660	882,675
Never married	9,885	4,960	4,920	1,076,085	582,975	493,110
Separated	985	375	610	105,700	45,225	60,475
Divorced	2,130	750	1,380	263,870	103,475	160,395
Widowed	2,370	415	1,950	213,685	44,990	168,700
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	9,465	...	...	1,311,340	...	...
2 persons	5,330	...	...	703,685	...	...
3 persons	2,025	...	...	275,965	...	...
4 persons	1,485	...	...	243,960	...	...
5 or more persons	620	...	...	87,730	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	9,465	...	...	1,311,345	...	...
Total couple families	7,610	...	...	1,113,405	...	...
Married couples	6,190	...	...	927,440	...	...
Common-law couples	1,425	...	...	185,960	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,850	...	...	197,940	...	...
Female parent	1,515	...	...	155,670	...	...
Male parent	335	...	...	42,265	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	7,615	...	...	1,113,400	...	...
Couples without children	4,115	...	...	577,790	...	...
Couples with children	3,495	...	...	535,610	...	...
1 child	1,560	...	...	221,065	...	...
2 children	1,350	...	...	230,705	...	...
3 or more children	585	...	...	83,840	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,850	...	...	197,940	...	...
1 child	1,215	...	...	125,890	...	...
2 children	465	...	...	54,900	...	...
3 or more children	170	...	...	17,145	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	8,795	3,775	5,020	882,895	418,495	464,405
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	16,100	...	...	1,881,970	...	...
One-census-family households	9,145	...	...	1,195,735	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	3,985	...	...	527,700	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	5,160	...	...	668,035	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	160	...	...	55,620	...	...
Non-census-family households	6,800	...	...	630,620	...	...
One-person households	5,700	...	...	541,915	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,095	...	...	88,705	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	35,115	16,500	18,615	4,598,415	2,255,395	2,343,015
English only	29,940	14,270	15,670	4,127,770	2,050,130	2,077,645
French only	30	15	20	1,810	820	985
English and French	4,550	1,925	2,630	314,925	140,650	174,275
Neither English nor French	585	300	290	153,910	63,795	90,115
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	35,115	16,505	18,615	4,598,415	2,255,395	2,343,020
English	33,730	15,830	17,895	4,373,330	2,156,680	2,216,655
French	705	320	380	55,325	27,680	27,640
English and French	105	50	50	18,000	8,315	9,685
Neither English nor French	580	290	285	151,760	62,720	89,040
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	755	345	405	64,325	31,840	32,480
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	2.2	2.1	2.2	1.4	1.4	1.4
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	35,115	16,505	18,615	4,598,415	2,255,400	2,343,015
Single responses	34,720	16,310	18,410	4,494,995	2,205,775	2,289,220
Official languages	30,870	14,395	16,475	3,227,535	1,614,375	1,613,160
English	30,135	14,065	16,070	3,170,110	1,585,760	1,584,355
French	735	335	395	57,425	28,615	28,810
Non-official languages	3,850	1,910	1,945	1,267,460	591,400	676,060
Aboriginal languages	15	5	5	8,435	3,940	4,490
Algonquian languages	10	5	5	1,050	445	605
Blackfoot	0	0	0	40	5	35
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	840	375	465
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	5	5	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	10	0	10
Plains Cree	0	0	0	150	60	85
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	25	15	10
Woods Cree	0	0	0	60	25	35
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	585	270	320
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	5	5	10	5	10
Malecite	0	0	0	5	0	0
Mi'kmaq	10	5	0	10	5	5
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	155	55	105
Algonquin	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	135	50	90
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	2,310	1,045	1,260
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	2,295	1,045	1,250
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	110	55	55
Beaver	0	0	0	160	75	85
Carrier	0	0	0	1,005	460	550
Chilcotin	0	0	0	650	295	355
Dene	0	0	0	90	35	50
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	15	5	10
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Sekani	0	0	0	85	40	45
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	75	30	45
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	5	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	20	5	15
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	50	25	30
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	105	45	50
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	15	10	5
Tahltan	0	0	0	90	40	50
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	5	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	5	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Haida	0	0	0	70	30	40
Inuit languages	5	0	0	80	30	55
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Inuktitut	5	0	0	50	20	30
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	10	5	5
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	100	55	50
Michif	0	0	0	35	20	10
Salish languages	0	0	0	2,270	1,115	1,155
Comox	0	0	0	80	45	40
Halkomelem	0	0	0	475	230	245
Lillooet	0	0	0	315	155	160
Okanagan	0	0	0	270	135	135
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	435	220	215
Squamish	0	0	0	35	20	20
Straits	0	0	0	80	40	40
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	330	150	185
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	250	130	120
Siouan languages	0	0	0	45	25	20
Dakota	0	0	0	30	15	20
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	5
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	30	15	15
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	1,460	715	740
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	875	435	445
Nisga'a	0	0	0	385	195	190
Tsimshian	0	0	0	195	90	110
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	795	365	435
Haisla	0	0	0	90	40	55
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	100	45	55
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	320	140	180
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	275	135	140
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	10	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	190	80	110
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,835	1,900	1,935	1,259,025	587,455	671,570
Afro-Asiatic languages	505	275	230	24,870	13,405	11,465
Berber languages	0	0	0	115	75	45
Kabyle	0	0	0	40	30	15
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	80	45	30
Cushitic languages	50	25	25	1,505	765	740
Bilen	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	205	115	95
Somali	50	25	25	1,270	640	640
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Semitic languages	460	255	200	23,195	12,540	10,655
Amharic	5	5	0	1,370	670	700
Arabic	435	240	195	17,480	9,595	7,890
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	650	315	330
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	440	245	200
Harari	0	0	0	20	5	15
Hebrew	20	10	10	2,065	1,125	940
Maltese	0	0	0	215	100	115
Tigrigna	0	0	0	805	395	405
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	150	80	65
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	55	30	25
Austro-Asiatic languages	75	40	35	28,740	13,170	15,575
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	1,560	710	850
Vietnamese	75	40	35	27,150	12,440	14,710
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	30	15	15
Austronesian languages	145	60	85	96,535	38,765	57,770
Bikol	0	0	0	375	165	215
Cebuano	10	5	0	4,065	1,565	2,505
Fijian	0	0	0	470	240	230
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	1,470	550	920
Ilocano	0	0	0	5,240	2,055	3,190
Malagasy	0	0	0	20	10	15
Malay	5	0	0	3,895	1,675	2,220
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	700	320	380
Pangasinan	0	0	0	295	130	170
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	130	50	80	78,770	31,550	47,220
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	215	85	135
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	1,015	435	580
Creole languages	10	0	5	840	440	400
Haitian Creole	5	0	0	35	20	15
Creole, n.o.s.	10	0	5	500	255	245
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	305	155	145
Dravidian languages	95	55	40	7,500	3,995	3,510
Kannada	15	10	5	280	150	135
Malayalam	50	30	20	2,385	1,260	1,130
Tamil	10	5	5	3,615	1,875	1,740
Telugu	15	10	5	1,175	695	480
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	45	20	25
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	140	75	70
Indo-European languages	1,125	560	570	588,175	286,135	302,035
Albanian	65	35	30	1,465	765	705
Armenian	0	0	0	1,195	600	600
Balto-Slavic languages	195	100	95	83,110	38,595	44,515
Baltic languages	0	0	0	1,070	485	585
Latvian	0	0	0	565	255	300
Lithuanian	0	0	0	505	225	280
Slavic languages	195	100	100	82,040	38,110	43,930
Belarusan	5	0	0	95	45	50
Bosnian	20	10	10	1,360	675	685
Bulgarian	0	0	0	2,025	955	1,070
Croatian	10	0	5	7,475	3,655	3,820
Czech	0	0	0	5,920	2,850	3,070
Macedonian	0	0	0	325	160	165
Polish	15	5	10	16,910	7,875	9,035
Russian	90	50	45	25,955	11,640	14,310
Serbian	20	10	5	7,045	3,600	3,450
Serbo-Croatian	5	5	5	1,395	670	725
Slovak	5	0	0	3,400	1,525	1,870
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	5	1,160	545	615
Ukrainian	25	10	15	8,630	3,730	4,900
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	345	175	170
Celtic languages	0	0	0	615	325	290
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	240	130	110
Welsh	5	0	0	280	145	135
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	95	50	45
Germanic languages	150	70	80	101,725	48,350	53,380
Afrikaans	10	5	5	3,260	1,655	1,610
Danish	10	10	5	4,665	2,280	2,385
Dutch	80	35	45	21,020	10,130	10,895
Frisian	5	0	0	295	145	145
German	40	20	20	66,885	31,525	35,360
Icelandic	5	0	0	275	135	145
Norwegian	0	0	0	2,005	970	1,035
Swedish	0	0	5	2,520	1,100	1,420
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	445	220	225
Yiddish	0	0	0	290	150	140
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	65	45	25
Greek	5	5	0	6,115	3,245	2,870
Indo-Iranian languages	490	235	250	297,800	147,830	149,970
Indo-Aryan languages	365	175	185	251,000	124,260	126,740
Bengali	40	20	15	3,180	1,665	1,510
Gujarati	5	5	0	6,895	3,290	3,605
Hindi	35	20	15	26,720	12,910	13,810
Kashmiri	0	0	0	65	35	25
Konkani	0	0	0	255	130	125
Marathi	5	0	0	620	325	295
Nepali	195	80	115	1,155	620	540
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	70	35	35
Punjabi (Panjabi)	30	15	10	198,805	98,525	100,285
Sindhi	0	0	0	1,675	780	895
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	30	15	10	1,675	845	830
Urdu	25	10	10	9,885	5,090	4,795
Iranian languages	125	60	60	46,390	23,355	23,035
Kurdish	0	0	0	1,765	945	825
Pashto	0	0	0	1,155	615	535
Persian (Farsi)	120	60	55	43,470	21,795	21,675
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	410	220	195
Italic (Romance) languages	215	100	105	96,135	46,430	49,710
Catalan	0	0	0	160	85	75
Italian	15	15	0	22,680	11,445	11,230
Portuguese	40	20	20	17,450	8,240	9,210
Romanian	10	5	5	8,730	4,250	4,480
Spanish	140	60	75	47,010	22,335	24,675
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	105	65	40
Japanese	55	10	45	21,350	7,195	14,150
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	85	50	35
Georgian	0	0	0	85	50	40
Korean	55	25	30	52,160	23,495	28,670
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	360	150	205
Mongolian	0	0	0	360	155	210
Niger-Congo languages	55	35	25	3,725	1,875	1,850
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	495	275	220
Bamanankan	0	0	0	10	5	5
Edo	0	0	0	85	50	35
Ewe	0	0	0	85	45	35
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	45	25	20
Ga	0	0	0	45	20	25
Ganda	0	0	0	90	45	45
Igbo	5	0	0	245	145	105
Lingala	5	5	0	80	30	45
Rundi (Kirundi)	10	5	5	115	50	60
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	155	70	80
Shona	0	0	0	215	100	115
Swahili	20	10	5	805	400	405
Wolof	0	0	0	50	25	25
Yoruba	15	5	10	330	185	150
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	10	5	885	410	480
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	340	175	165
Dinka	0	0	0	105	60	45
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	240	115	125
Sign languages	5	0	0	1,155	610	545
American Sign Language	0	0	0	470	230	240
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	5
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	690	380	305
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,645	805	845	410,920	187,725	223,190
Chinese languages	1,605	790	820	408,415	186,455	221,960
Cantonese	140	65	75	193,530	89,325	104,210
Hakka	0	0	0	2,325	1,010	1,315
Mandarin	1,285	625	655	186,325	84,370	101,955
Min Dong	0	0	0	230	105	120
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	15	5	10	11,210	4,995	6,215
Wu (Shanghainese)	35	15	20	4,540	1,995	2,545
Chinese, n.o.s.	130	70	55	10,050	4,570	5,480
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	205	85	120
Tibeto-Burman languages	35	20	20	2,500	1,265	1,230
Burmese	20	10	10	1,125	580	545
Karenic languages	10	5	10	815	395	425
Tibetan	0	0	0	330	175	160
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	230	120	110
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	10	3,985	1,335	2,650
Lao	0	0	0	1,100	550	550
Thai	5	0	10	2,865	775	2,090
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	20	10	15
Turkic languages	10	5	5	4,140	2,295	1,845
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	530	290	235
Turkish	10	5	5	3,145	1,790	1,360
Uyghur	5	0	5	170	85	85
Uzbek	5	0	0	105	50	55
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	190	80	110
Uralic languages	45	25	20	13,490	6,285	7,205
Estonian	5	0	0	705	295	410
Finnish	10	5	5	3,760	1,555	2,200
Hungarian	35	20	20	9,025	4,435	4,590
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	500	280	225
Multiple responses	395	195	205	103,415	49,625	53,795
English and French	115	50	65	10,065	4,815	5,250
English and non-official language	245	120	120	89,135	42,820	46,315
French and non-official language	20	10	10	2,100	1,040	1,065
English, French and non-official language	15	10	10	2,115	950	1,165
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	35,115	16,500	18,615	4,598,415	2,255,395	2,343,015
Single responses	34,395	16,130	18,265	4,365,875	2,145,020	2,220,855
Official languages	31,720	14,820	16,905	3,648,500	1,807,825	1,840,675
English	31,435	14,690	16,745	3,631,700	1,799,625	1,832,075
French	285	120	160	16,795	8,195	8,605
Non-official languages	2,670	1,310	1,360	717,375	337,200	380,180
Aboriginal languages	5	5	0	1,565	765	795
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	105	50	55
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	5	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	85	40	45
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	15	10	10
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	5
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	60	30	30
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	15	5	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	610	290	320
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	605	290	315
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Beaver	0	0	0	40	20	20
Carrier	0	0	0	245	110	130
Chilcotin	0	0	0	260	125	130
Dene	0	0	0	15	5	10
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	15	10	5
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	10	5	5
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	10	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	15	10	5
Michif	0	0	0	0	5	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	275	130	150
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	50	20	30
Lillooet	0	0	0	25	15	15
Okanagan	0	0	0	85	35	45
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	50	30	20
Squamish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Straits	0	0	0	25	10	15
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Siouan languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Dakota	0	0	0	10	10	5
Stoney	0	0	0	5	5	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	405	215	195
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	310	155	155
Nisga'a	0	0	0	70	45	25
Tsimshian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	75	40	35
Haisla	0	0	0	20	10	15
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	5	5	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	25	10	10
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	30	15	10
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	45	15	25
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,670	1,310	1,360	715,815	336,435	379,380
Afro-Asiatic languages	345	190	160	13,990	7,065	6,920
Berber languages	0	0	0	45	25	20
Kabyle	0	0	0	20	10	15
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	10
Cushitic languages	30	15	10	770	355	415
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	90	50	45
Somali	30	15	10	665	300	360
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Semitic languages	320	170	150	13,155	6,680	6,475
Amharic	0	0	0	600	275	320
Arabic	305	170	140	10,415	5,335	5,080
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	405	195	210
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	310	165	145
Harari	0	0	0	10	5	5
Hebrew	10	10	5	900	465	440
Maltese	0	0	0	15	5	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	410	190	225
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	95	45	50
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages	60	30	25	17,870	8,305	9,560
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	800	375	420
Vietnamese	60	30	25	17,055	7,920	9,130
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	15	10	5
Austronesian languages	85	30	55	40,605	17,945	22,660
Bikol	0	0	0	75	30	35
Cebuano	0	0	5	1,305	585	715
Fijian	0	0	0	110	65	55
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	415	175	240
Ilocano	0	0	0	1,615	695	930
Malagasy	0	0	0	10	5	10
Malay	0	0	0	1,120	510	605
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	150	70	80
Pangasinan	0	0	0	55	25	30
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	75	30	50	35,375	15,600	19,770
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	55	25	35
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	310	150	160
Creole languages	5	0	5	335	150	180
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	5
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	5	235	105	130
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	95	50	45
Dravidian languages	55	35	20	3,940	1,995	1,940
Kannada	10	5	5	110	55	60
Malayalam	40	25	15	1,225	615	605
Tamil	0	0	0	2,055	1,025	1,030
Telugu	5	5	5	535	295	240
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	15	5	10
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	55	25	30
Indo-European languages	620	295	325	282,090	137,135	144,955
Albanian	40	15	20	695	335	360
Armenian	0	0	0	545	240	305
Balto-Slavic languages	110	50	60	31,640	15,150	16,490
Baltic languages	0	0	0	210	90	115
Latvian	0	0	0	80	30	50
Lithuanian	0	0	0	125	60	65
Slavic languages	115	50	60	31,430	15,060	16,370
Belarusan	0	0	0	15	5	5
Bosnian	15	5	10	595	300	300
Bulgarian	0	0	0	1,035	485	550
Croatian	10	5	5	2,235	1,055	1,180
Czech	0	0	0	1,595	800	795
Macedonian	0	0	0	150	75	75
Polish	5	5	0	5,690	2,720	2,970
Russian	60	25	30	13,310	6,290	7,020
Serbian	5	5	5	3,695	1,870	1,825
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	500	235	265
Slovak	0	0	0	1,000	480	520
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	5	5	145	65	85
Ukrainian	15	5	5	1,430	665	765
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	20	20
Celtic languages	0	0	0	70	40	30
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	35	20	10
Welsh	0	0	0	25	10	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Germanic languages	30	15	15	14,430	6,870	7,555
Afrikaans	5	0	0	1,475	715	760
Danish	5	0	0	305	145	160
Dutch	15	10	5	1,895	890	1,005
Frisian	0	0	0	10	5	5
German	5	5	0	10,085	4,795	5,295
Icelandic	0	0	0	75	35	35
Norwegian	0	0	0	140	60	80
Swedish	0	0	0	360	170	195
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	50	30	20
Yiddish	0	0	0	10	10	5
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Greek	5	0	0	2,010	975	1,035
Indo-Iranian languages	340	165	175	194,590	95,380	99,215
Indo-Aryan languages	250	115	135	164,185	80,610	83,575
Bengali	25	10	10	1,815	895	920
Gujarati	0	5	0	2,970	1,320	1,645
Hindi	10	5	5	12,310	5,890	6,425
Kashmiri	0	0	0	10	5	5
Konkani	0	0	0	40	25	25
Marathi	0	0	0	270	140	130
Nepali	170	70	100	665	345	320
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	35	20	15
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	5	5	139,080	68,565	70,515
Sindhi	0	0	0	615	270	345
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	25	15	10	675	330	340
Urdu	20	10	10	5,705	2,825	2,880
Iranian languages	90	50	40	30,205	14,665	15,540
Kurdish	0	0	0	1,080	540	535
Pashto	0	0	0	700	350	350
Persian (Farsi)	90	50	40	28,420	13,765	14,660
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	200	100	100
Italic (Romance) languages	100	45	50	38,110	18,145	19,970
Catalan	0	0	0	65	35	35
Italian	5	5	0	5,200	2,245	2,955
Portuguese	20	5	5	6,725	3,140	3,580
Romanian	10	5	5	3,800	1,830	1,970
Spanish	70	30	40	22,310	10,900	11,410
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	5	10
Japanese	20	10	15	9,860	4,070	5,790
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	30	15	10
Georgian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Korean	35	15	20	38,605	17,785	20,820
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	170	80	90
Mongolian	0	0	0	165	80	85
Niger-Congo languages	10	5	5	960	430	530
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	150	80	65
Bamanankan	0	0	0	5	5	5
Edo	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ewe	0	0	0	20	5	10
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	20	5	10
Ga	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ganda	0	0	0	10	5	5
Igbo	0	0	0	40	20	15
Lingala	0	0	0	35	15	20
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	55	20	40
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	60	25	35
Shona	0	5	0	65	25	40
Swahili	5	0	5	200	90	115
Wolof	0	0	0	20	10	10
Yoruba	5	0	0	60	30	35
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	200	85	120
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	140	60	75
Dinka	0	0	0	55	30	20
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	85	30	55
Sign languages	0	0	0	1,535	850	685
American Sign Language	0	0	0	455	230	225
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	1,080	615	460
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,395	675	715	299,420	137,555	161,865
Chinese languages	1,370	670	700	297,675	136,670	161,000
Cantonese	90	40	50	137,075	62,545	74,525
Hakka	0	0	0	700	295	410
Mandarin	1,125	550	575	146,435	67,695	78,740
Min Dong	0	0	0	65	25	35
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	15	5	10	4,820	2,185	2,630
Wu (Shanghainese)	30	10	20	2,595	1,195	1,400
Chinese, n.o.s.	105	60	45	5,885	2,680	3,205
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	105	45	55
Tibeto-Burman languages	25	10	15	1,745	885	865
Burmese	20	5	15	720	375	350
Karenic languages	5	0	5	725	355	370
Tibetan	0	0	0	205	110	90
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	90	45	45
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	5	1,380	595	785
Lao	0	0	0	460	225	235
Thai	5	0	5	920	370	545
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	5	5
Turkic languages	5	5	0	1,695	880	815
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	195	105	95
Turkish	5	5	5	1,310	685	630
Uyghur	0	0	0	95	50	50
Uzbek	0	0	0	45	25	20
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	20	25
Uralic languages	30	10	15	3,005	1,415	1,590
Estonian	0	0	0	95	40	55
Finnish	0	0	0	725	325	400
Hungarian	30	15	15	2,185	1,050	1,130
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	145	70	75
Multiple responses	725	370	355	232,540	110,375	122,165
English and French	80	35	45	6,155	2,970	3,185
English and non-official language	630	330	305	222,670	105,750	116,920
French and non-official language	5	0	5	650	290	360
English, French and non-official language	15	10	5	3,065	1,365	1,700
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	35,120	16,505	18,615	4,598,415	2,255,400	2,343,015
None	32,520	15,300	17,230	3,931,210	1,940,390	1,990,820
English	1,080	510	570	274,535	132,990	141,545
French	625	260	360	41,020	18,435	22,590
Non-official language	845	410	435	340,930	158,590	182,345
Aboriginal	5	5	0	7,985	3,765	4,215
Non-Aboriginal	845	410	430	332,945	154,820	178,125
English and French	5	5	0	1,195	545	650
English and non-official language	20	10	10	5,660	2,655	3,005
French and non-official language	20	10	10	3,765	1,745	2,020
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	100	45	50
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	29,775	13,820	15,950	3,870,330	1,882,865	1,987,460
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	28,765	13,325	15,445	3,727,360	1,815,500	1,911,860
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,026	33,421	27,510	33,012	40,370	27,543
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	28,770	13,325	15,445	3,731,980	1,819,375	1,912,600
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,939	29,516	25,160	29,783	35,383	25,659
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	25,715	12,085	13,630	3,363,310	1,665,225	1,698,085
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,090	30,945	24,205	31,585	39,557	25,304
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	22,175	9,450	12,730	2,628,215	1,140,195	1,488,025
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	5,891	5,368	6,147	4,592	3,717	4,920
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	21,065	10,245	10,815	2,775,010	1,415,295	1,359,715
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,189	28,221	24,687	31,713	39,186	26,034
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	29,775	13,855	15,920	3,870,375	1,882,770	1,987,605
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	28,715	13,355	15,355	3,727,715	1,815,380	1,912,335
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,733	45,571	34,654	45,616	54,797	36,901
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	28,710	13,360	15,355	3,732,420	1,819,290	1,913,130
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,920	36,912	29,448	37,922	44,282	31,874
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	25,715	12,185	13,530	3,362,835	1,664,850	1,697,985
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,798	44,336	31,910	44,933	54,787	35,271
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	21,940	9,375	12,565	2,628,230	1,139,390	1,488,840
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,694	7,299	7,989	7,207	7,255	7,171
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	21,065	10,260	10,805	2,775,010	1,415,100	1,359,910
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,587	42,110	31,343	43,339	52,171	34,149
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	29,775	13,855	15,920	3,870,375	1,882,770	1,987,605
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	9,790	5,030	4,760	1,147,070	652,115	494,950
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	44,545	48,389	43,458	53,940	61,004	47,039
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	53,509	58,680	48,039	64,625	72,840	53,801
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	85.1	88.4	81.7	88.9	91.7	84.9
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	67.6	70.2	64.7	70.8	74.4	65.8
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	14.9	11.6	18.3	11.1	8.3	15.1
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	29,775	13,820	15,955	3,870,330	1,882,865	1,987,460
Without total income	1,005	500	510	142,970	67,370	75,600
With total income	28,765	13,325	15,440	3,727,360	1,815,505	1,911,860
Percentage with total income	96.6	96.4	96.8	96.3	96.4	96.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	4,135	1,960	2,170	573,315	240,120	333,195
$10,000 to $19,999	5,540	2,180	3,360	653,915	262,225	391,685
$20,000 to $29,999	4,695	1,920	2,775	503,290	209,095	294,195
$30,000 to $39,999	3,780	1,645	2,135	424,330	188,860	235,470
$40,000 to $49,999	3,020	1,435	1,590	366,220	173,020	193,200
$50,000 to $59,999	2,245	1,160	1,085	286,310	148,095	138,215
$60,000 to $69,999	1,605	845	765	222,975	129,400	93,580
$70,000 to $79,999	1,090	555	530	171,625	103,795	67,830
$80,000 to $89,999	840	430	410	134,090	83,100	50,990
$90,000 to $99,999	485	275	210	96,825	62,825	34,005
$100,000 and over	1,330	920	415	294,475	214,980	79,500
$100,000 to $149,999	910	615	300	198,355	142,260	56,095
$150,000 and over	420	305	110	96,115	72,715	23,405
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	29,770	13,825	15,955	3,870,330	1,882,870	1,987,460
Without after-tax income	1,010	495	510	138,350	63,495	74,855
With after-tax income	28,770	13,325	15,445	3,731,980	1,819,375	1,912,605
Percentage with after-tax income	96.6	96.4	96.8	96.4	96.6	96.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	4,300	1,995	2,300	597,310	253,480	343,835
$10,000 to $19,999	5,985	2,405	3,585	686,510	280,490	406,015
$20,000 to $29,999	5,640	2,365	3,280	593,490	252,075	341,415
$30,000 to $39,999	4,460	2,025	2,430	495,200	226,080	269,120
$40,000 to $49,999	3,185	1,580	1,605	402,535	200,565	201,965
$50,000 to $59,999	2,030	1,085	950	293,450	167,870	125,585
$60,000 to $69,999	1,300	630	670	210,085	128,000	82,080
$70,000 to $79,999	685	425	255	151,775	95,230	56,545
$80,000 and over	1,180	825	360	301,635	215,590	86,045
$80,000 to $89,999	385	255	130	94,700	64,330	30,370
$90,000 to $99,999	250	165	85	59,050	42,050	17,000
$100,000 and over	550	400	155	147,885	109,215	38,670
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	29,775	13,825	15,950	3,870,330	1,882,865	1,987,460
Without employment income	8,710	3,575	5,135	1,095,320	467,570	627,745
With employment income	21,065	10,250	10,820	2,775,010	1,415,295	1,359,715
Percentage with employment income	70.7	74.1	67.8	71.7	75.2	68.4
Under $5,000 (including loss)	2,720	1,285	1,435	441,080	204,275	236,810
$5,000 to $9,999	2,230	990	1,245	212,715	90,015	122,705
$10,000 to $19,999	3,720	1,695	2,025	371,875	160,350	211,525
$20,000 to $29,999	2,880	1,365	1,510	309,470	135,945	173,525
$30,000 to $39,999	2,335	1,070	1,265	282,045	126,870	155,180
$40,000 to $49,999	1,915	915	995	253,810	118,870	134,935
$50,000 to $59,999	1,485	760	725	203,885	107,605	96,280
$60,000 to $69,999	1,045	550	490	163,740	98,205	65,535
$70,000 to $79,999	820	390	430	132,340	82,120	50,220
$80,000 and over	1,920	1,220	695	404,040	291,050	112,990
$80,000 to $89,999	625	320	305	106,680	67,815	38,860
$90,000 to $99,999	340	200	135	76,470	51,990	24,480
$100,000 and over	955	695	255	220,890	171,245	49,645
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	16,100	...	...	1,881,970	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	53,736	...	...	69,995	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	47,026	...	...	61,280	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	5,700	...	...	541,915	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,492	...	...	35,701	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	26,545	...	...	31,899	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	10,400	...	...	1,340,055	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	73,221	...	...	88,466	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	63,717	...	...	77,108	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	16,100	...	...	1,881,970	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	70,857	...	...	90,354	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	58,708	...	...	75,209	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	5,690	...	...	541,925	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	37,064	...	...	46,696	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,408	...	...	39,091	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	10,405	...	...	1,340,045	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	89,345	...	...	108,010	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	73,644	...	...	89,816	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	16,100	...	...	1,881,965	...	...
Under $5,000	395	...	...	43,415	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	370	...	...	27,140	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	670	...	...	55,745	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,060	...	...	77,565	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	890	...	...	78,695	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	890	...	...	72,985	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	885	...	...	78,080	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	780	...	...	78,395	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	820	...	...	76,775	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	760	...	...	75,860	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,320	...	...	143,475	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,200	...	...	132,845	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,070	...	...	122,350	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	835	...	...	111,350	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	735	...	...	99,420	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,410	...	...	607,855	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,250	...	...	198,140	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	825	...	...	138,420	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	810	...	...	149,210	...	...
$200,000 and over	530	...	...	122,080	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	16,100	...	...	1,881,965	...	...
Under $5,000	415	...	...	46,350	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	375	...	...	27,605	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	680	...	...	56,780	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,140	...	...	80,315	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,075	...	...	89,795	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,045	...	...	88,035	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,000	...	...	93,640	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	995	...	...	92,220	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	950	...	...	91,635	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	870	...	...	88,520	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,475	...	...	165,685	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,345	...	...	150,650	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,010	...	...	136,430	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	860	...	...	118,520	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	650	...	...	101,185	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,220	...	...	454,595	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,060	...	...	187,490	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	545	...	...	111,260	...	...
$150,000 and over	620	...	...	155,845	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	9,490	...	...	1,276,275	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	75,064	...	...	88,451	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	64,983	...	...	77,002	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	3,920	...	...	519,030	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	74,428	...	...	80,788	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	64,000	...	...	70,464	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	3,535	...	...	536,175	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	98,630	...	...	111,736	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	83,552	...	...	96,176	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.8	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,755	...	...	179,945	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	43,981	...	...	51,056	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	41,098	...	...	46,668	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	9,470	...	...	1,275,865	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	91,614	...	...	108,241	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	75,168	...	...	89,792	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	3,915	...	...	518,295	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	90,697	...	...	100,772	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	73,636	...	...	83,021	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	3,570	...	...	536,580	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	113,666	...	...	131,213	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	92,106	...	...	108,407	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,730	...	...	179,615	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	50,323	...	...	63,004	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	45,077	...	...	54,655	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	8,115	3,515	4,600	768,855	373,390	395,465
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,950	25,440	26,464	31,255	33,342	29,674
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	23,832	23,220	24,371	28,320	29,815	27,221
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	8,170	3,540	4,625	766,660	371,595	395,060
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	33,483	32,977	33,870	41,666	44,615	38,892
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	28,598	27,931	29,107	35,191	37,100	33,395
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	34,770	16,360	18,405	4,560,235	2,237,490	2,322,745
In the bottom half of the distribution	21,105	9,685	11,420	2,265,245	1,078,695	1,186,555
In the bottom decile	5,680	2,690	2,990	537,405	258,275	279,140
In the second decile	4,620	2,000	2,625	449,395	205,320	244,075
In the third decile	3,905	1,775	2,130	420,355	198,845	221,510
In the fourth decile	3,615	1,700	1,915	422,805	203,710	219,095
In the fifth decile	3,285	1,520	1,760	435,290	212,555	222,735
In the top half of the distribution	13,660	6,680	6,985	2,294,990	1,158,795	1,136,195
In the sixth decile	3,490	1,680	1,810	442,070	218,225	223,845
In the seventh decile	3,050	1,500	1,550	451,795	226,240	225,555
In the eighth decile	2,780	1,340	1,435	462,900	233,935	228,970
In the ninth decile	2,475	1,240	1,235	473,535	241,165	232,375
In the top decile	1,870	915	950	464,685	239,235	225,450
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	34,770	16,360	18,405	4,477,875	2,196,415	2,281,460
0 to 17 years	6,090	3,120	2,975	822,390	422,685	399,710
0 to 5 years	1,915	1,000	915	260,110	133,670	126,445
18 to 64 years	22,450	10,635	11,815	2,876,495	1,404,390	1,472,105
65 years and over	6,225	2,605	3,620	778,990	369,345	409,645
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	7,805	3,505	4,305	694,960	325,015	369,940
0 to 17 years	1,825	945	880	151,880	78,110	73,770
0 to 5 years	615	315	300	46,920	24,035	22,885
18 to 64 years	4,785	2,185	2,600	427,085	198,475	228,615
65 years and over	1,190	370	820	115,990	48,430	67,560
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	22.4	21.4	23.4	15.5	14.8	16.2
0 to 17 years (%)	30.0	30.3	29.6	18.5	18.5	18.5
0 to 5 years (%)	32.1	31.5	32.8	18.0	18.0	18.1
18 to 64 years (%)	21.3	20.5	22.0	14.8	14.1	15.5
65 years and over (%)	19.1	14.2	22.7	14.9	13.1	16.5
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	4,710	2,270	2,440	491,645	236,430	255,215
0 to 17 years	1,010	520	490	99,330	50,890	48,450
0 to 5 years	325	165	165	29,250	14,930	14,315
18 to 64 years	3,470	1,675	1,795	345,345	165,740	179,605
65 years and over	230	75	160	46,965	19,805	27,165
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	13.5	13.9	13.3	11.0	10.8	11.2
0 to 17 years (%)	16.6	16.7	16.5	12.1	12.0	12.1
0 to 5 years (%)	17.0	16.5	18.0	11.2	11.2	11.3
18 to 64 years (%)	15.5	15.7	15.2	12.0	11.8	12.2
65 years and over (%)	3.7	2.9	4.4	6.0	5.4	6.6
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	34,770	16,365	18,405	4,560,235	2,237,490	2,322,745
Official languages	34,160	16,065	18,100	4,407,125	2,173,840	2,233,285
English	34,120	16,050	18,075	4,405,380	2,173,040	2,232,340
French	4,555	1,785	2,765	314,225	140,085	174,140
Non-official languages	4,985	2,465	2,515	1,546,550	727,200	819,355
Aboriginal languages	10	10	0	17,190	8,115	9,075
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	1,950	905	1,045
Blackfoot	0	0	0	35	0	35
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	1,600	795	805
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	15	0	10
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	10	0	10
Plains Cree	0	0	0	345	160	180
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	55	25	30
Woods Cree	0	0	0	80	45	40
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	1,090	560	525
Eastern Algonquian languages	10	0	0	30	20	10
Malecite	0	0	0	10	10	0
Mi'kmaq	10	0	0	25	15	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	310	100	205
Algonquin	0	0	0	20	0	15
Ojibway	0	0	0	275	95	180
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	15	0	15
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	4,375	2,050	2,330
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	4,345	2,035	2,315
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	200	100	95
Beaver	0	0	0	255	130	130
Carrier	0	0	0	2,045	940	1,110
Chilcotin	0	0	0	1,130	525	605
Dene	0	0	0	130	55	80
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	185	85	100
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	125	60	75
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	10	0	10
South Slavey	0	0	0	25	15	10
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	105	45	60
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	290	155	130
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	35	20	15
Tahltan	0	0	0	250	135	120
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	10
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	10	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	15	10
Haida	0	0	0	455	195	255
Inuit languages	10	10	0	170	70	95
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Inuktitut	10	0	0	120	50	70
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	15	25
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	30	10	15
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	25	10	15
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	170	95	80
Michif	10	0	0	110	50	60
Salish languages	0	0	0	5,660	2,690	2,970
Comox	0	0	0	185	75	105
Halkomelem	0	0	0	1,045	470	570
Lillooet	0	0	0	790	405	385
Okanagan	0	0	0	805	360	445
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	1,280	630	650
Squamish	0	0	0	280	125	155
Straits	0	0	0	360	160	200
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	440	220	220
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	540	280	260
Siouan languages	0	0	0	55	20	35
Dakota	0	0	0	30	15	15
Stoney	0	0	0	10	10	10
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tlingit	0	0	0	60	40	20
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	2,685	1,330	1,350
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	1,275	635	645
Nisga'a	0	0	0	1,035	535	500
Tsimshian	0	0	0	405	180	230
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	1,460	670	795
Haisla	0	0	0	175	65	105
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	120	50	70
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	590	275	315
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	560	265	295
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	10
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	240	105	135
Non-Aboriginal languages	4,970	2,455	2,515	1,529,635	719,190	810,440
Afro-Asiatic languages	640	365	275	35,115	18,585	16,530
Berber languages	0	0	0	145	95	45
Kabyle	0	0	0	65	40	25
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	80	60	20
Cushitic languages	15	10	10	2,070	955	1,120
Bilen	0	0	0	20	10	15
Oromo	0	0	0	245	140	110
Somali	15	10	10	1,800	815	985
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Semitic languages	625	360	265	33,110	17,660	15,460
Amharic	0	0	0	2,095	1,050	1,045
Arabic	575	335	240	24,230	13,180	11,050
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	760	370	390
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	570	285	285
Harari	0	0	0	55	35	20
Hebrew	50	25	30	5,450	2,805	2,645
Maltese	0	0	0	315	155	155
Tigrigna	0	0	0	1,055	560	495
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	300	160	140
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	170	85	85
Austro-Asiatic languages	30	20	10	35,915	17,130	18,785
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	1,875	850	1,020
Vietnamese	30	20	10	34,140	16,295	17,840
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	55	30	25
Austronesian languages	265	100	165	125,425	51,215	74,210
Bikol	0	0	0	530	215	310
Cebuano	15	10	10	5,365	2,000	3,370
Fijian	0	0	0	1,095	655	440
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	1,685	710	975
Ilocano	0	0	0	6,450	2,480	3,970
Malagasy	0	0	0	25	15	10
Malay	0	0	0	7,495	3,480	4,010
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	20	10	15	855	365	495
Pangasinan	0	0	0	480	205	275
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	255	95	165	113,265	45,455	67,805
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	320	130	195
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	1,515	740	775
Creole languages	45	25	15	2,485	1,320	1,165
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	135	55	75
Creole, n.o.s.	20	10	10	1,310	730	585
Creole languages, n.i.e.	20	15	10	1,055	540	515
Dravidian languages	165	100	65	10,390	5,485	4,905
Kannada	40	25	20	510	250	265
Malayalam	90	60	35	3,350	1,795	1,550
Tamil	45	25	15	5,445	2,830	2,610
Telugu	10	10	0	1,720	970	750
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	85	30	55
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	165	85	80
Indo-European languages	1,810	820	990	764,815	371,760	393,060
Albanian	65	45	25	1,640	840	795
Armenian	0	0	0	1,680	845	835
Balto-Slavic languages	260	110	150	94,050	44,710	49,340
Baltic languages	0	0	0	1,030	515	520
Latvian	0	0	0	555	290	265
Lithuanian	0	0	0	475	220	250
Slavic languages	260	105	155	93,235	44,305	48,940
Belarusan	0	0	0	245	115	125
Bosnian	10	10	0	2,075	1,020	1,050
Bulgarian	0	0	0	2,430	1,105	1,325
Croatian	30	10	20	10,685	5,255	5,430
Czech	0	0	0	7,480	3,665	3,815
Macedonian	0	0	0	400	220	185
Polish	15	10	10	19,175	8,980	10,190
Russian	150	65	85	33,990	15,850	18,135
Serbian	30	20	10	9,110	4,625	4,485
Serbo-Croatian	20	10	10	1,525	770	750
Slovak	0	0	0	4,270	2,045	2,225
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	0	10	1,375	610	760
Ukrainian	15	10	15	10,740	4,835	5,905
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	420	215	205
Celtic languages	30	20	10	1,855	990	865
Scottish Gaelic	15	10	10	660	395	265
Welsh	10	10	0	345	145	195
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	860	450	410
Germanic languages	330	120	210	136,685	65,350	71,335
Afrikaans	10	0	0	7,670	3,875	3,800
Danish	45	20	25	5,510	2,490	3,020
Dutch	135	40	95	24,060	11,520	12,550
Frisian	0	0	0	465	230	240
German	150	50	95	95,005	45,840	49,165
Icelandic	10	0	0	405	210	195
Norwegian	0	10	0	2,845	1,425	1,415
Swedish	0	0	0	4,825	2,125	2,695
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	0	545	270	275
Yiddish	0	0	0	505	225	280
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	155	95	60
Greek	10	0	0	9,095	4,725	4,370
Indo-Iranian languages	620	315	305	363,205	181,340	181,865
Indo-Aryan languages	480	240	240	311,955	155,465	156,490
Bengali	20	15	0	3,670	1,885	1,785
Gujarati	0	0	0	11,500	5,455	6,050
Hindi	140	85	60	81,330	39,950	41,380
Kashmiri	0	0	0	60	30	25
Konkani	0	0	0	415	215	200
Marathi	0	0	0	1,475	780	695
Nepali	250	105	145	1,485	725	760
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	70	40	30
Punjabi (Panjabi)	75	50	30	244,485	122,450	122,035
Sindhi	0	0	0	3,300	1,415	1,885
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	40	25	15	2,430	1,265	1,170
Urdu	50	35	20	16,750	8,840	7,915
Iranian languages	140	70	70	52,300	26,435	25,870
Kurdish	0	0	0	2,225	1,185	1,040
Pashto	0	0	0	1,660	940	725
Persian (Farsi)	140	70	65	49,835	25,135	24,690
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	10	10	935	490	450
Italic (Romance) languages	570	245	325	177,685	83,505	94,185
Catalan	0	0	0	395	210	180
Italian	70	25	40	37,475	18,075	19,400
Portuguese	80	55	30	23,260	11,060	12,200
Romanian	20	10	10	10,045	4,945	5,105
Spanish	430	170	260	115,115	53,215	61,900
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	380	245	140
Japanese	55	35	30	36,990	15,955	21,040
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	115	55	60
Georgian	0	0	0	115	55	55
Korean	90	50	40	57,490	26,310	31,180
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	370	170	200
Mongolian	0	0	0	370	165	195
Niger-Congo languages	135	70	70	8,025	4,130	3,895
Akan (Twi)	15	10	0	630	350	280
Bamanankan	0	0	0	30	20	15
Edo	0	0	0	145	80	60
Ewe	0	0	0	135	90	45
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	105	30	70
Ga	0	0	0	150	95	50
Ganda	0	0	0	165	80	85
Igbo	35	10	20	425	240	185
Lingala	10	0	0	280	125	150
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	125	45	75
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	290	125	165
Shona	0	0	0	415	220	195
Swahili	10	0	0	3,365	1,785	1,575
Wolof	0	0	0	50	25	30
Yoruba	50	25	20	885	455	435
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	30	20	15	1,835	840	1,000
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	405	210	200
Dinka	0	0	0	85	50	35
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	325	155	165
Sign languages	25	10	15	7,545	2,865	4,680
American Sign Language	10	0	10	3,860	1,280	2,575
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	3,780	1,615	2,160
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,810	925	880	457,595	211,220	246,375
Chinese languages	1,795	920	875	454,885	209,850	245,030
Cantonese	195	80	115	234,445	108,485	125,960
Hakka	0	0	0	2,715	1,290	1,430
Mandarin	1,535	815	720	265,635	119,995	145,640
Min Dong	0	0	0	130	55	75
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	45	15	30	16,410	7,230	9,185
Wu (Shanghainese)	90	30	60	5,600	2,445	3,155
Chinese, n.o.s.	100	65	35	10,380	4,725	5,650
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	20	0	15	200	75	120
Tibeto-Burman languages	15	10	10	3,000	1,500	1,505
Burmese	10	0	10	1,490	730	755
Karenic languages	0	0	0	955	485	465
Tibetan	0	0	0	375	205	165
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	330	150	180
Tai-Kadai languages	0	10	10	5,635	2,190	3,450
Lao	0	0	0	1,630	735	890
Thai	0	0	10	4,275	1,535	2,740
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Turkic languages	45	20	25	6,785	3,685	3,095
Azerbaijani	0	10	0	945	510	435
Turkish	45	15	25	5,585	3,025	2,555
Uyghur	0	0	0	115	60	55
Uzbek	0	0	0	170	95	75
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	275	140	130
Uralic languages	65	35	35	15,280	7,095	8,185
Estonian	0	0	0	780	350	425
Finnish	10	0	10	4,030	1,640	2,385
Hungarian	60	30	30	10,495	5,100	5,395
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Other languages, n.i.e.	30	20	15	1,045	575	470
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	34,770	16,365	18,405	4,560,235	2,237,485	2,322,750
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	31,300	14,625	16,675	4,138,300	2,038,285	2,100,015
Canadian citizens aged under 18	5,330	2,675	2,655	790,485	406,970	383,510
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	25,970	11,950	14,025	3,347,820	1,631,310	1,716,505
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	3,470	1,740	1,725	421,935	199,205	222,735
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	34,765	16,365	18,405	4,560,240	2,237,490	2,322,750
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	29,665	13,865	15,800	3,167,155	1,584,305	1,582,855
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	4,295	2,050	2,245	1,292,675	603,800	688,875
Before 1981	675	300	375	356,155	171,330	184,825
1981 to 1990	175	65	110	152,220	70,475	81,750
1991 to 2000	245	110	140	287,505	132,190	155,315
2001 to 2010	1,010	505	510	321,240	147,250	173,985
2001 to 2005	220	120	95	147,735	67,425	80,305
2006 to 2010	790	380	405	173,505	79,825	93,680
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	2,185	1,075	1,110	175,555	82,555	92,995
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	805	445	360	100,405	49,385	51,020
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	4,295	2,050	2,245	1,292,670	603,800	688,875
Under 5 years	375	160	220	112,665	56,495	56,175
5 to 14 years	925	485	445	212,710	108,975	103,730
15 to 24 years	640	310	330	279,495	126,690	152,805
25 to 44 years	1,845	815	1,030	537,500	242,185	295,310
45 years and over	505	285	225	150,305	69,455	80,845
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	4,290	2,050	2,245	1,292,675	603,800	688,875
Americas	490	220	270	110,850	50,515	60,330
Brazil	10	15	0	3,800	1,545	2,260
Colombia	30	10	20	3,915	1,720	2,195
El Salvador	0	0	0	5,425	2,710	2,715
Guyana	0	0	0	1,305	600	710
Haiti	25	10	10	570	250	315
Jamaica	20	15	0	3,505	1,770	1,735
Mexico	10	0	10	10,375	4,425	5,945
Peru	15	10	10	3,265	1,330	1,930
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	2,620	1,205	1,415
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	300	130	170	57,780	26,425	31,355
Other places of birth in Americas	75	30	50	18,295	8,530	9,765
Europe	780	370	415	319,885	156,975	162,915
Bosnia and Herzegovina	15	10	10	4,570	2,230	2,345
Croatia	15	0	15	5,780	2,945	2,830
France	15	10	0	5,700	2,895	2,805
Germany	30	10	25	35,045	16,835	18,210
Greece	0	0	0	3,630	1,965	1,670
Hungary	45	20	25	6,175	3,145	3,030
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	10	0	5,890	3,090	2,795
Italy	15	10	10	15,405	8,050	7,355
Netherlands	90	20	80	18,225	9,365	8,855
Poland	10	0	10	15,115	6,965	8,145
Portugal	10	10	10	8,215	4,125	4,090
Romania	10	0	10	8,995	4,400	4,595
Russian Federation	40	20	25	10,920	4,700	6,215
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	30	15	10	4,480	2,225	2,260
Ukraine	20	15	10	7,500	3,520	3,980
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	310	155	160	123,810	60,975	62,835
Other places of birth in Europe	125	70	50	40,425	19,545	20,880
Africa	220	105	115	42,805	21,500	21,310
Algeria	0	0	0	485	310	175
Egypt	60	40	25	2,705	1,480	1,225
Ethiopia	0	0	0	2,070	1,015	1,060
Kenya	10	0	0	4,705	2,175	2,535
Morocco	10	0	10	985	535	455
Nigeria	45	15	25	1,740	925	815
Somalia	0	0	10	1,080	515	570
South Africa, Republic of	15	0	10	13,375	6,700	6,675
Other places of birth in Africa	80	35	40	15,645	7,840	7,800
Asia	2,800	1,350	1,450	788,055	359,835	428,220
Afghanistan	0	0	0	5,040	2,550	2,490
Bangladesh	15	10	0	2,125	1,080	1,040
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	1,300	650	655	199,990	89,145	110,845
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	65	35	30	74,210	34,120	40,090
India	150	75	80	162,650	79,395	83,245
IranCensus data footnote 61	135	75	60	37,160	18,890	18,270
Iraq	20	10	10	5,550	2,855	2,690
Japan	25	15	10	13,365	3,840	9,520
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	60	20	40	41,515	18,870	22,645
Lebanon	80	55	25	2,235	1,290	950
Pakistan	40	25	15	10,665	5,470	5,190
Philippines	245	90	155	112,100	45,890	66,210
Sri Lanka	30	20	10	4,585	2,360	2,230
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	185	95	95	2,845	1,450	1,400
Taiwan	55	25	25	38,900	17,450	21,450
Viet Nam	25	20	10	27,875	12,970	14,905
Other places of birth in Asia	370	145	225	47,255	22,215	25,045
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	31,075	14,975	16,100
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,180	1,070	1,110	175,555	82,555	92,995
Americas	95	50	50	14,550	7,160	7,385
Brazil	15	10	0	1,145	525	615
Colombia	0	0	0	580	250	325
Cuba	10	0	10	140	60	80
Haiti	20	15	10	35	35	10
Jamaica	10	10	0	625	355	265
Mexico	0	0	0	2,885	1,420	1,460
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	30	15	15	6,485	3,290	3,190
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	270	115	155
Other places of birth in Americas	20	0	15	2,380	1,105	1,275
Europe	140	85	60	19,735	10,260	9,475
France	10	0	0	970	510	460
Germany	0	0	0	1,450	775	675
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	10	0	1,430	900	530
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	245	120	125
Romania	0	0	0	690	310	380
Russian Federation	15	10	10	1,735	620	1,110
Ukraine	15	10	10	1,230	495	735
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	15	15	10	6,540	3,840	2,695
Other places of birth in Europe	80	40	40	5,455	2,685	2,765
Africa	105	50	50	6,200	3,150	3,050
Algeria	0	0	0	65	40	20
Cameroon	10	0	0	65	25	35
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	150	80	75
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	20	10	10
Egypt	35	25	10	625	340	290
Eritrea	0	0	0	320	175	145
Ethiopia	0	0	0	305	170	140
Morocco	0	0	0	205	115	95
Nigeria	20	10	10	645	325	315
Somalia	10	0	10	355	145	215
South Africa, Republic of	0	10	0	1,625	815	810
Tunisia	0	0	0	80	30	45
Other places of birth in Africa	25	10	10	1,745	890	860
Asia	1,840	885	955	131,880	60,140	71,735
Afghanistan	0	0	0	870	455	415
Bangladesh	0	0	0	470	230	245
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	970	480	485	38,105	16,965	21,140
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	30	10	20	1,800	770	1,030
India	75	40	40	27,460	13,780	13,680
IranCensus data footnote 61	45	20	25	8,645	4,315	4,330
Iraq	20	15	10	1,910	940	965
Israel	15	10	10	365	205	160
Japan	10	0	10	2,285	570	1,715
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	8,025	3,430	4,595
Lebanon	15	0	10	265	155	110
Nepal	80	40	40	310	115	195
Pakistan	15	15	0	1,965	990	975
Philippines	175	65	110	26,680	11,615	15,065
Saudi Arabia	10	10	0	400	180	215
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	535	265	265
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	175	85	90	2,185	1,095	1,085
Taiwan	10	10	0	2,505	970	1,530
Turkey	20	10	10	395	220	170
United Arab Emirates	10	0	0	385	195	195
Viet Nam	30	15	10	1,780	685	1,090
Other places of birth in Asia	115	35	80	4,545	1,980	2,560
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	3,185	1,845	1,340
Australia	0	0	0	1,920	1,130	790
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	1,265	715	550
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	34,770	16,365	18,405	4,560,240	2,237,490	2,322,750
First generationCensus data footnote 69	5,260	2,585	2,670	1,426,450	670,440	756,010
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	2,645	1,175	1,475	1,043,860	523,340	520,520
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	26,865	12,600	14,265	2,089,925	1,043,705	1,046,225
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	3,630	1,755	1,870	955,955	442,040	513,915
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	2,670	1,350	1,320	537,875	258,560	279,315
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	1,010	615	400	209,685	123,645	86,040
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	1,655	735	920	328,185	134,915	193,275
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	360	145	210	323,440	133,775	189,670
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	575	245	330	82,360	44,250	38,110
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	20	10	15	12,285	5,455	6,825
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	34,765	16,365	18,405	4,560,240	2,237,490	2,322,750
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	560	275	290	270,585	130,265	140,320
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	535	255	285	263,540	127,115	136,425
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	395	180	210	172,520	83,645	88,880
Métis	115	65	55	89,405	42,715	46,690
Inuk (Inuit)	30	10	15	1,610	760	855
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	15	15	10	4,350	2,090	2,260
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	10	0	2,695	1,060	1,635
Non-Aboriginal identity	34,205	16,095	18,115	4,289,655	2,107,225	2,182,430
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	34,770	16,365	18,405	4,560,240	2,237,485	2,322,750
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	235	130	105	135,835	65,560	70,280
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	34,535	16,235	18,300	4,424,400	2,171,930	2,252,470
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	34,770	16,360	18,405	4,560,240	2,237,490	2,322,750
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	145	80	65	91,710	45,690	46,020
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	140	80	55	90,390	45,100	45,295
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	95	55	40	79,875	39,685	40,190
Métis single ancestry	25	20	0	10,080	5,215	4,865
Inuit single ancestry	15	0	15	430	200	235
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	10	1,325	595	725
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	10	1,175	535	635
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	10	100	50	50
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	45	10	45
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	950	425	525	211,100	100,835	110,260
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	920	410	515	201,895	96,650	105,245
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	790	340	450	130,020	62,170	67,850
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	105	50	55	70,180	33,595	36,585
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	30	15	15	1,700	890	815
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	25	20	10	9,200	4,185	5,015
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	8,865	4,050	4,810
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	15	0	165	75	90
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	125	35	90
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	45	20	20
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	33,670	15,855	17,815	4,257,430	2,090,960	2,166,465
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	34,770	16,365	18,405	4,560,240	2,237,490	2,322,750
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	4,270	2,155	2,115	1,381,235	658,260	722,975
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	660	340	320	365,705	183,650	182,055
Chinese	1,800	935	865	508,480	237,805	270,670
Black	490	235	250	43,500	22,455	21,045
Filipino	275	110	170	145,025	62,505	82,520
Latin American	120	60	60	44,115	20,600	23,515
Arab	500	290	210	19,840	10,865	8,980
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	65	25	35	54,920	25,975	28,950
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	130	60	60	48,695	24,880	23,810
Korean	110	60	55	60,495	27,915	32,580
Japanese	45	15	35	41,230	17,435	23,800
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	35	10	30	8,760	4,280	4,485
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	50	25	30	40,465	19,900	20,565
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	30,500	14,205	16,290	3,179,005	1,579,230	1,599,775
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	34,765	16,365	18,405	4,560,240	2,237,490	2,322,750
North American Aboriginal origins	1,095	505	590	302,810	146,530	156,280
First Nations (North American Indian)	920	410	510	220,245	106,595	113,650
Inuit	70	35	35	2,615	1,280	1,340
Métis	145	75	70	90,515	43,460	47,050
Other North American origins	12,650	5,860	6,790	922,690	460,355	462,335
Acadian	820	420	400	3,940	1,960	1,980
American	270	135	135	78,170	37,765	40,405
Canadian	11,950	5,495	6,455	866,530	432,975	433,560
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	60	45	15
Newfoundlander	10	0	10	1,875	995	880
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	185	95	85
Ontarian	0	10	0	130	55	75
Québécois	0	0	0	1,830	945	880
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	10	0	10	405	175	230
European origins	24,155	11,200	12,955	2,857,080	1,408,510	1,448,575
British Isles origins	21,120	9,810	11,305	1,926,040	945,580	980,460
Channel Islander	0	0	0	455	230	220
Cornish	10	0	0	610	340	265
English	9,830	4,495	5,330	1,203,540	585,700	617,845
Irish	9,785	4,320	5,465	675,135	318,455	356,675
Manx	10	10	0	1,810	835	975
Scottish	12,890	5,950	6,940	860,775	417,080	443,700
Welsh	660	310	350	113,905	54,260	59,645
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	530	250	280	122,700	59,225	63,475
French origins	5,900	2,690	3,210	388,815	184,705	204,110
Alsatian	0	0	0	210	95	115
Breton	0	0	0	110	45	65
Corsican	0	0	0	105	40	65
French	5,900	2,690	3,210	388,580	184,595	203,980
Western European origins (except French origins)	2,690	1,215	1,465	839,860	411,165	428,695
Austrian	70	25	40	48,510	23,030	25,485
Bavarian	10	0	0	225	105	120
Belgian	80	40	40	19,980	9,615	10,360
Dutch	920	365	560	213,670	105,040	108,630
Flemish	10	10	0	2,215	1,145	1,075
Frisian	0	0	0	850	425	425
German	1,740	825	920	603,265	294,860	308,410
Luxembourger	0	0	0	695	340	355
Swiss	40	30	10	31,390	15,510	15,880
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	10	0	0	905	425	485
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	490	255	235	346,525	166,100	180,425
Danish	175	95	85	58,205	27,985	30,220
Finnish	35	10	25	34,150	16,285	17,870
Icelandic	40	25	15	26,410	12,860	13,545
Norwegian	110	65	50	138,430	66,870	71,565
Swedish	145	70	75	110,030	51,000	59,030
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	10	0	0	15,080	7,610	7,470
Eastern European origins	900	375	525	569,260	275,900	293,360
Bulgarian	0	10	0	4,015	1,875	2,140
Byelorussian	15	10	10	2,760	1,400	1,365
Czech	25	15	10	23,375	11,500	11,875
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	20	15	10	7,970	3,795	4,175
Estonian	0	0	0	4,840	2,250	2,590
Hungarian	115	35	80	56,535	27,450	29,090
Latvian	15	0	10	4,935	2,565	2,370
Lithuanian	30	15	20	7,225	3,465	3,755
Moldovan	0	0	0	1,085	510	580
Polish	285	110	180	149,635	71,605	78,030
Romanian	55	30	25	31,250	15,125	16,125
Russian	185	65	115	131,060	62,880	68,180
Slovak	15	0	10	11,220	5,440	5,780
Ukrainian	290	130	155	229,205	111,285	117,915
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	15	0	10	3,555	1,645	1,915
Southern European origins	845	420	425	334,740	164,780	169,960
Albanian	70	45	30	1,925	975	950
Bosnian	20	0	10	3,290	1,635	1,655
Catalan	0	0	0	120	85	30
Croatian	70	25	45	23,845	12,180	11,660
Cypriot	0	0	0	440	230	205
Greek	50	20	30	24,460	12,410	12,050
Italian	340	185	155	166,095	83,095	83,000
Kosovar	10	10	0	280	135	145
Macedonian	0	0	10	1,205	620	580
Maltese	15	0	10	2,645	1,350	1,295
Montenegrin	0	0	0	710	360	350
Portuguese	95	45	55	41,770	20,620	21,145
Serbian	55	35	20	12,895	6,625	6,270
Sicilian	10	10	0	545	295	255
Slovenian	10	10	10	5,555	2,725	2,825
Spanish	175	65	105	64,470	29,245	35,225
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	10	0	0	7,080	3,360	3,725
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	395	200	195
Other European origins	155	55	95	34,700	17,800	16,900
Basque	10	0	0	840	470	375
Jewish	75	25	45	17,580	8,950	8,635
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	805	320	485
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	965	520	450
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	75	20	45	14,715	7,635	7,080
Caribbean origins	170	85	90	25,010	12,350	12,660
Antiguan	0	0	0	220	115	105
Bahamian	30	20	10	255	140	110
Barbadian	10	0	10	1,870	945	930
Bermudan	15	0	10	335	155	175
Carib	0	0	0	70	50	25
Cuban	0	0	0	1,320	615	700
Dominican	0	0	0	735	330	410
Grenadian	0	0	0	380	195	185
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	15	0	15
Haitian	25	10	10	1,140	530	615
Jamaican	75	35	40	10,545	5,425	5,120
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	130	70	55
Martinican	0	0	0	25	0	20
Montserratan	0	0	0	25	15	10
Puerto Rican	10	0	10	570	260	310
St. Lucian	0	0	0	190	85	110
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	10	0	10	4,170	2,085	2,085
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	415	180	230
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	10	0	0	2,120	930	1,190
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	1,920	945	975
Latin, Central and South American origins	235	100	130	69,920	33,580	36,335
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	2,625	1,350	1,275
Arawak	0	0	0	90	45	45
Argentinian	0	0	0	2,025	910	1,120
Belizean	10	10	10	125	60	65
Bolivian	0	0	0	375	145	230
Brazilian	45	30	15	5,455	2,465	2,990
Chilean	10	0	10	5,700	2,740	2,955
Colombian	50	20	35	5,860	2,805	3,055
Costa Rican	0	0	10	810	385	425
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	1,040	490	550
Guatemalan	0	0	0	2,575	1,310	1,265
Guyanese	0	0	10	1,925	995	935
Hispanic	0	0	0	1,535	720	810
Honduran	0	0	0	1,445	750	695
Maya	40	20	20	930	475	455
Mexican	25	10	20	23,055	11,025	12,035
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	1,520	735	785
Panamanian	0	0	0	325	140	185
Paraguayan	0	0	0	895	475	420
Peruvian	20	10	15	3,905	1,775	2,135
Salvadorean	10	0	0	6,815	3,390	3,425
Uruguayan	0	0	0	410	205	205
Venezuelan	0	0	0	1,900	915	980
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	3,310	1,605	1,705
African origins	550	240	310	59,985	30,635	29,345
Central and West African origins	135	65	65	7,075	3,810	3,265
Akan	0	0	0	40	30	10
Angolan	0	0	0	90	55	35
Ashanti	0	0	0	85	30	50
Beninese	0	0	0	35	20	15
Burkinabe	0	0	0	45	30	15
Cameroonian	0	0	0	150	85	70
Chadian	0	0	0	70	50	25
Congolese	0	0	0	810	405	400
Edo	0	0	0	85	55	30
Ewe	0	0	0	55	25	30
Gabonese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Gambian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Ghanaian	15	10	0	1,600	865	730
Guinean	0	0	0	130	45	80
Ibo	10	0	10	280	160	115
Ivorian	0	0	0	100	55	50
Liberian	0	0	0	250	95	150
Malian	0	0	0	80	55	25
Malinké	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nigerian	105	55	55	2,615	1,430	1,185
Peulh	0	0	0	20	0	15
Senegalese	0	0	0	95	75	25
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	130	60	65
Togolese	0	0	0	100	70	40
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	0	0	255	135	125
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	620	305	315
North African origins	140	65	75	9,840	5,210	4,630
Algerian	0	0	0	770	465	305
Berber	0	0	0	210	130	80
Coptic	0	0	0	150	90	65
Dinka	0	0	0	45	25	15
Egyptian	60	30	30	4,520	2,340	2,180
Libyan	35	15	20	420	275	140
Maure	0	0	0	150	60	90
Moroccan	30	15	15	2,005	1,105	895
Sudanese	0	0	0	1,225	535	695
Tunisian	0	0	0	500	290	215
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	10	10	10	215	115	105
Southern and East African origins	80	35	50	24,800	12,345	12,450
Afrikaner	0	0	0	705	355	355
Amhara	0	0	0	115	60	50
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	255	140	120
Burundian	0	0	0	215	95	120
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	1,055	550	505
Ethiopian	0	0	0	2,550	1,280	1,270
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	10	1,615	775	845
Malagasy	0	0	0	105	65	40
Mauritian	0	0	0	975	520	450
Oromo	0	0	0	140	75	65
Rwandan	0	0	0	420	225	195
Seychellois	0	0	0	25	15	15
Somali	20	10	10	2,295	1,115	1,180
South African	25	10	20	11,060	5,510	5,550
Tanzanian	0	0	0	490	220	275
Tigrian	0	0	0	205	110	95
Ugandan	15	10	10	775	390	380
Zambian	0	0	0	210	95	110
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	855	445	405
Zulu	0	0	0	75	25	45
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	0	10	1,840	910	930
Other African origins	230	85	145	19,215	9,745	9,465
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	25	15	10	2,660	1,315	1,340
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	205	75	135	16,740	8,515	8,225
Asian origins	4,105	2,115	1,990	1,312,445	624,270	688,175
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	1,085	615	470	99,560	51,315	48,245
Afghan	10	0	10	7,895	4,005	3,885
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	115	85	30	5,660	3,125	2,540
Armenian	10	0	0	3,715	1,905	1,815
Assyrian	0	0	0	545	295	250
Azerbaijani	15	10	0	990	570	425
Georgian	0	0	0	740	380	355
Hazara	0	0	0	55	30	20
Iranian	160	85	80	47,985	24,290	23,695
Iraqi	20	15	0	5,575	2,860	2,715
Israeli	30	20	10	2,655	1,370	1,285
Jordanian	0	0	0	785	425	355
Kazakh	0	0	0	385	205	175
Kurd	0	0	0	2,120	1,165	950
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	125	85	40
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	175	90	85
Lebanese	455	270	185	7,980	4,175	3,805
Palestinian	60	30	25	2,625	1,410	1,210
Pashtun	0	0	0	360	200	160
Saudi Arabian	10	10	0	975	615	360
Syrian	210	105	105	3,955	1,905	2,055
Tajik	0	0	0	260	135	125
Tatar	15	10	10	790	365	425
Turk	35	15	15	6,355	3,485	2,865
Turkmen	0	0	0	120	70	55
Uighur	0	0	0	130	65	60
Uzbek	0	0	0	270	150	120
Yemeni	0	0	0	300	185	115
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	10	0	0	2,635	1,340	1,295
South Asian origins	670	340	330	363,885	182,650	181,235
Bangladeshi	10	0	0	1,840	925	920
Bengali	0	0	0	850	405	445
Bhutanese	135	55	85	120	65	55
East Indian	320	185	135	309,315	154,795	154,520
Goan	0	0	0	485	245	240
Gujarati	0	0	0	700	335	365
Kashmiri	0	0	0	185	100	85
Nepali	185	75	115	1,495	690	805
Pakistani	50	30	15	12,585	6,565	6,015
Punjabi	15	0	10	38,725	19,700	19,025
Sinhalese	10	10	0	620	325	300
Sri Lankan	35	15	20	5,710	2,970	2,740
Tamil	10	10	0	1,235	670	560
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	8,245	4,070	4,170
East and Southeast Asian origins	2,365	1,160	1,205	855,345	393,475	461,875
Burmese	0	0	0	2,310	1,135	1,175
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	3,235	1,580	1,655
Chinese	1,845	940	905	540,155	253,065	287,090
Filipino	280	115	170	158,215	68,710	89,505
Hmong	0	0	0	130	70	60
Indonesian	10	0	0	6,625	3,115	3,510
Japanese	50	10	40	51,150	22,200	28,945
Karen	0	0	0	895	450	445
Korean	115	60	60	63,300	29,330	33,975
Laotian	0	0	0	2,530	1,275	1,255
Malaysian	0	10	0	5,060	2,260	2,800
Mongolian	20	10	20	1,495	740	760
Singaporean	0	0	0	1,055	490	560
Taiwanese	20	0	15	21,455	9,810	11,650
Thai	30	15	15	5,065	1,870	3,195
Tibetan	0	0	0	550	290	260
Vietnamese	30	20	10	41,435	20,205	21,230
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	785	310	470
Other Asian origins	0	10	0	2,500	1,250	1,250
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	10	0	0	2,500	1,250	1,255
Oceania origins	25	0	15	41,125	20,605	20,520
Australian	20	0	15	16,240	8,385	7,855
New Zealander	0	0	0	6,565	3,405	3,155
Pacific Islands origins	10	10	0	19,135	9,240	9,890
Fijian	0	0	0	14,145	6,895	7,250
Hawaiian	0	0	0	2,200	970	1,235
Maori	0	0	0	1,120	595	530
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	600	275	325
Samoan	0	0	0	485	255	230
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	905	440	465
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	16,100	...	...	1,881,970	...	...
Owner	7,760	...	...	1,279,020	...	...
Renter	8,345	...	...	599,360	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	3,590	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	16,100	...	...	1,881,970	...	...
Condominium	665	...	...	416,770	...	...
Not condominium	15,435	...	...	1,465,200	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	16,100	...	...	1,881,970	...	...
No bedrooms	105	...	...	22,705	...	...
1 bedroom	2,735	...	...	311,035	...	...
2 bedrooms	5,140	...	...	514,015	...	...
3 bedrooms	5,080	...	...	513,135	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	3,050	...	...	521,075	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	16,100	...	...	1,881,970	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	5,740	...	...	642,910	...	...
5 rooms	2,780	...	...	274,780	...	...
6 rooms	2,105	...	...	235,845	...	...
7 rooms	1,830	...	...	199,715	...	...
8 or more rooms	3,650	...	...	528,720	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	5.8	...	...	6.0	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	16,100	...	...	1,881,970	...	...
One person or fewer per room	15,950	...	...	1,839,850	...	...
More than 1 person per room	150	...	...	42,120	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	16,100	...	...	1,881,965	...	...
Suitable	15,515	...	...	1,781,905	...	...
Not suitable	585	...	...	100,060	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	16,100	...	...	1,881,970	...	...
1960 or before	3,845	...	...	267,560	...	...
1961 to 1980	5,005	...	...	559,485	...	...
1981 to 1990	2,165	...	...	289,565	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,775	...	...	331,865	...	...
2001 to 2005	970	...	...	125,335	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,240	...	...	171,945	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,095	...	...	136,210	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	16,100	...	...	1,881,970	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	15,265	...	...	1,763,105	...	...
Major repairs needed	835	...	...	118,865	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	16,100	...	...	1,881,970	...	...
1 household maintainer	9,865	...	...	1,091,500	...	...
2 household maintainers	5,865	...	...	725,675	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	370	...	...	64,790	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	16,100	...	...	1,881,970	...	...
15 to 24 years	990	...	...	58,620	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,470	...	...	253,950	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,285	...	...	304,185	...	...
45 to 54 years	2,755	...	...	378,545	...	...
55 to 64 years	3,210	...	...	390,185	...	...
65 to 74 years	2,460	...	...	288,165	...	...
75 to 84 years	1,325	...	...	152,225	...	...
85 years and over	600	...	...	56,085	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	16,030	...	...	1,832,420	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	11,640	...	...	1,320,210	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	4,385	...	...	512,210	...	...
30% to less than 100%	3,700	...	...	420,705	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	7,755	...	...	1,242,600	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	59.1	...	...	58.6	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	13.0	...	...	20.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	998	...	...	1,149	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,115	...	...	1,387	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	200,284	...	...	500,874	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	239,450	...	...	720,689	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	8,345	...	...	592,825	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	14.3	...	...	12.5	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	40.7	...	...	43.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	811	...	...	1,036	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	863	...	...	1,149	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	29,770	13,855	15,920	3,870,375	1,882,770	1,987,605
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,515	2,185	2,330	601,640	305,320	296,315
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	7,670	3,940	3,725	1,138,565	549,580	588,985
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	17,590	7,725	9,865	2,130,175	1,027,870	1,102,310
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,670	1,115	555	338,980	250,270	88,720
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,010	590	425	142,935	83,055	59,880
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	655	525	135	196,045	167,210	28,840
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	6,960	2,625	4,335	700,945	280,300	420,645
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	765	305	465	138,010	54,420	83,585
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	8,185	3,685	4,505	952,240	442,880	509,360
Bachelor's degree	5,475	2,445	3,030	622,670	281,020	341,655
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	480	205	275	69,005	28,575	40,430
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	235	115	120	29,110	16,690	12,420
Master's degree	1,610	695	925	195,825	94,360	101,465
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	390	225	165	35,625	22,240	13,390
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	18,595	8,705	9,895	2,532,975	1,227,040	1,305,940
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,675	815	860	244,000	134,410	109,585
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	4,060	2,180	1,875	671,010	330,835	340,175
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	12,870	5,715	7,155	1,617,965	761,790	856,175
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,055	725	330	231,445	172,290	59,155
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	665	410	255	97,350	56,920	40,435
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	390	320	70	134,095	115,370	18,725
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	4,940	1,955	2,990	528,805	210,880	317,925
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	495	235	260	99,695	39,205	60,490
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	6,375	2,795	3,580	758,015	339,415	418,605
Bachelor's degree	4,265	1,890	2,375	497,845	219,005	278,840
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	360	155	210	52,955	20,995	31,965
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	210	100	105	22,440	11,665	10,775
Master's degree	1,255	510	745	159,740	73,335	86,405
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	290	145	140	25,030	14,420	10,615
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	29,770	13,855	15,920	3,870,380	1,882,770	1,987,610
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	12,185	6,125	6,060	1,740,205	854,900	885,300
Education	1,320	330	990	144,100	34,915	109,185
13. Education	1,320	330	990	144,100	34,910	109,185
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	485	230	250	98,735	44,465	54,275
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	50	40	15	16,970	12,880	4,090
50. Visual and performing arts	430	195	240	81,765	31,580	50,185
Humanities	1,115	500	615	124,600	49,025	75,575
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	65	0	60	15,235	3,675	11,555
23. English language and literature/letters	275	105	175	34,710	10,845	23,865
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	260	80	175	35,720	13,670	22,050
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	10	585	210	375
38. Philosophy and religious studies	70	45	30	6,710	4,050	2,660
39. Theology and religious vocations	105	75	25	12,275	7,400	4,880
54. History	260	160	100	15,780	8,475	7,300
55. French language and literature/letters	70	20	45	3,580	705	2,880
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,915	710	1,205	245,990	87,960	158,025
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	30	10	25	4,120	1,060	3,060
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	155	50	110	23,180	8,505	14,680
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	270	30	240	38,070	3,285	34,785
22. Legal professions and studies	355	140	220	38,505	13,545	24,955
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	40	10	35	4,325	1,345	2,985
42. Psychology	495	180	315	43,230	12,480	30,750
45. Social sciences	560	300	265	94,560	47,755	46,810
Business, management and public administration	4,685	1,590	3,090	426,460	166,470	259,990
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	10	775	215	560
44. Public administration and social service professions	405	110	295	26,520	5,960	20,565
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	4,260	1,480	2,780	399,160	160,295	238,865
Physical and life sciences and technologies	910	440	465	86,425	46,070	40,355
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	465	195	275	36,760	16,800	19,960
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	195	85	110	19,025	9,400	9,620
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	20	10	15	835	225	610
40. Physical sciences	210	150	60	26,370	18,395	7,975
41. Science technologies/technicians	15	0	10	3,440	1,255	2,185
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	650	445	210	80,070	51,490	28,575
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	520	380	135	62,795	43,900	18,890
25. Library science	50	10	40	5,560	755	4,805
27. Mathematics and statistics	75	40	35	10,875	6,295	4,580
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	10	0	835	540	300
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,545	2,300	245	427,670	388,335	39,340
04. Architecture and related services	150	105	50	15,490	9,985	5,505
14. Engineering	435	355	80	98,455	81,055	17,395
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	485	410	80	68,500	60,490	8,010
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	90	25	65
46. Construction trades	725	715	15	100,765	97,615	3,150
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	490	475	15	97,720	94,520	3,200
48. Precision production	260	245	10	46,660	44,650	2,015
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	330	165	160	50,210	31,680	18,525
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	205	105	100	24,950	13,670	11,275
03. Natural resources and conservation	125	65	60	25,260	18,010	7,250
Health and related fields	2,680	515	2,170	322,715	65,735	256,975
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	185	80	100	23,740	11,920	11,820
51. Health professions and related programs	2,435	390	2,040	290,645	48,985	241,655
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	65	40	25	8,330	4,835	3,495
Personal, protective and transportation services	945	495	450	122,855	61,605	61,250
12. Personal and culinary services	635	190	440	79,740	24,860	54,885
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	320	290	30
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	15	15	0	1,235	1,120	115
43. Security and protective services	150	150	0	13,935	10,390	3,545
49. Transportation and materials moving	150	140	10	27,620	24,945	2,680
Other	10	0	0	355	115	240
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	350	115	240
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	18,595	8,705	9,890	2,532,980	1,227,040	1,305,935
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	5,730	2,990	2,735	915,015	465,250	449,765
Education	890	190	700	96,005	21,035	74,970
13. Education	890	185	700	96,010	21,035	74,975
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	375	205	170	77,655	34,430	43,225
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	45	35	10	12,710	9,580	3,130
50. Visual and performing arts	325	165	160	64,940	24,845	40,090
Humanities	750	310	435	93,605	35,490	58,115
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	60	0	55	11,710	2,510	9,195
23. English language and literature/letters	215	80	135	25,665	7,810	17,850
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	145	45	95	28,260	10,505	17,750
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	10	425	170	255
38. Philosophy and religious studies	50	35	15	4,970	2,960	2,010
39. Theology and religious vocations	60	45	15	8,330	4,945	3,385
54. History	160	90	70	11,805	6,140	5,665
55. French language and literature/letters	55	15	40	2,445	455	2,000
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,530	550	975	196,450	67,000	129,450
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	30	10	20	3,460	845	2,615
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	140	50	90	19,685	6,940	12,750
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	230	30	205	29,855	2,505	27,350
22. Legal professions and studies	295	90	200	31,190	9,665	21,525
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	30	10	25	3,540	1,110	2,425
42. Psychology	380	135	245	33,055	8,845	24,210
45. Social sciences	430	235	190	75,665	37,095	38,575
Business, management and public administration	3,460	1,245	2,220	335,220	128,975	206,245
30.16 Accounting and computer science	20	0	15	540	170	365
44. Public administration and social service professions	315	85	230	20,695	4,240	16,455
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	3,125	1,155	1,975	313,985	124,565	189,425
Physical and life sciences and technologies	695	340	350	63,705	32,325	31,385
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	375	160	220	28,505	12,595	15,915
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	140	60	80	13,825	6,570	7,260
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	15	10	10	645	160	485
40. Physical sciences	165	120	45	18,525	12,250	6,270
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	2,210	750	1,460
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	555	360	200	68,660	44,820	23,840
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	450	320	130	56,390	39,660	16,725
25. Library science	40	10	35	3,830	545	3,290
27. Mathematics and statistics	65	30	35	7,760	4,185	3,570
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	680	430	250
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,870	1,645	220	310,855	277,375	33,475
04. Architecture and related services	120	75	40	12,110	7,240	4,875
14. Engineering	365	290	75	76,935	61,380	15,560
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	400	320	70	48,690	42,285	6,405
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	65	20	45
46. Construction trades	480	470	15	72,800	70,225	2,570
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	350	335	10	69,025	66,545	2,480
48. Precision production	165	160	0	31,225	29,690	1,535
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	220	105	110	39,360	23,810	15,555
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	130	60	70	18,965	9,875	9,090
03. Natural resources and conservation	95	50	45	20,395	13,930	6,470
Health and related fields	1,835	380	1,460	244,975	50,520	194,460
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	125	50	75	18,900	9,380	9,520
51. Health professions and related programs	1,655	300	1,355	219,800	37,800	182,000
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	55	35	20	6,285	3,340	2,940
Personal, protective and transportation services	680	375	300	91,185	45,925	45,265
12. Personal and culinary services	435	145	295	58,820	18,880	39,945
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	195	165	30
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	570	505	65
43. Security and protective services	125	130	0	11,175	8,110	3,060
49. Transportation and materials moving	110	105	10	20,430	18,265	2,165
Other	0	0	10	275	85	185
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	270	85	185
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	29,775	13,850	15,920	3,870,380	1,882,770	1,987,610
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	12,185	6,130	6,060	1,740,205	854,900	885,300
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	17,585	7,725	9,860	2,130,175	1,027,870	1,102,305
Location of study inside Canada	15,350	6,680	8,665	1,625,550	785,340	840,205
Same as province or territory of residence	10,285	4,435	5,850	1,243,905	593,275	650,635
Different than province or territory of residence	5,065	2,245	2,820	381,645	192,070	189,575
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,240	1,040	1,195	504,630	242,530	262,100
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	390	205	185	74,030	40,425	33,610
Philippines	155	45	110	56,845	20,455	36,395
India	110	50	65	44,115	22,045	22,065
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	165	80	80	58,825	31,920	26,910
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	690	315	375	61,840	27,630	34,210
France	30	15	15	4,385	2,360	2,025
Other	700	325	375	204,580	97,700	106,885
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	18,595	8,705	9,890	2,532,975	1,227,040	1,305,935
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	5,730	2,990	2,740	915,015	465,250	449,765
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	12,870	5,715	7,155	1,617,960	761,790	856,170
Location of study inside Canada	10,960	4,855	6,110	1,239,640	589,155	650,490
Same as province or territory of residence	7,345	3,265	4,080	970,485	454,780	515,700
Different than province or territory of residence	3,615	1,590	2,030	269,155	134,375	134,785
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,905	860	1,040	378,325	172,640	205,685
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	240	120	125	50,095	26,175	23,920
Philippines	155	45	105	48,935	17,385	31,555
India	95	45	55	36,800	17,455	19,345
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	95	50	40	32,890	17,360	15,530
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	650	295	355	53,570	23,445	30,125
France	30	20	10	3,505	1,885	1,615
Other	645	290	350	152,530	68,935	83,595
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	29,775	13,855	15,920	3,870,375	1,882,770	1,987,610
In the labour force	19,045	9,365	9,680	2,471,665	1,285,835	1,185,830
Employed	17,055	8,275	8,775	2,305,690	1,194,455	1,111,240
Unemployed	2,000	1,090	900	165,975	91,385	74,590
Not in the labour force	10,730	4,485	6,240	1,398,710	596,935	801,775
Participation rate	64.0	67.6	60.8	63.9	68.3	59.7
Employment rate	57.3	59.7	55.1	59.6	63.4	55.9
Unemployment rate	10.5	11.6	9.3	6.7	7.1	6.3
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	29,775	13,855	15,920	3,870,375	1,882,770	1,987,605
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	9,485	3,900	5,590	1,290,235	547,350	742,885
Worked	20,285	9,955	10,330	2,580,140	1,335,420	1,244,720
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	10,030	5,170	4,855	1,183,405	675,950	507,460
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	10,260	4,785	5,480	1,396,735	659,470	737,260
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.2	41.4	41.0	41.8	42.4	41.1
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	19,045	9,365	9,680	2,471,670	1,285,840	1,185,835
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	375	180	190	43,805	21,245	22,555
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	18,675	9,185	9,490	2,427,860	1,264,585	1,163,275
Employee	17,070	8,185	8,885	2,084,470	1,054,630	1,029,840
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,605	995	610	343,395	209,955	133,430
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	19,045	9,370	9,685	2,471,665	1,285,835	1,185,830
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	370	185	190	43,805	21,245	22,560
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	18,675	9,185	9,490	2,427,860	1,264,585	1,163,270
0 Management occupations	1,805	975	830	275,000	168,820	106,180
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,910	920	1,985	368,940	106,205	262,740
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,295	995	295	161,520	127,060	34,460
3 Health occupations	1,450	315	1,140	162,865	35,775	127,095
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	2,525	895	1,630	269,255	87,765	181,485
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	600	225	375	93,100	44,855	48,245
6 Sales and service occupations	5,315	2,325	2,995	595,225	251,490	343,735
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	1,950	1,870	80	360,970	339,660	21,315
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	380	335	45	64,235	47,530	16,700
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	440	325	115	76,745	55,430	21,315
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	19,050	9,365	9,680	2,471,665	1,285,835	1,185,830
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	370	180	190	43,805	21,250	22,555
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	18,675	9,185	9,490	2,427,865	1,264,590	1,163,270
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	280	235	45	65,205	42,840	22,360
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	40	40	10	25,920	21,810	4,115
22 Utilities	80	70	10	12,445	8,915	3,535
23 Construction	990	885	105	199,985	175,195	24,790
31-33 Manufacturing	865	635	230	157,560	113,945	43,615
41 Wholesale trade	380	305	75	82,105	55,530	26,580
44-45 Retail trade	2,280	1,030	1,250	283,135	129,985	153,150
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	495	430	65	128,400	98,580	29,815
51 Information and cultural industries	400	235	165	67,225	41,065	26,155
52 Finance and insurance	730	350	380	93,805	38,430	55,380
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	275	150	120	54,995	29,515	25,475
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,310	750	560	196,670	107,680	88,990
55 Management of companies and enterprises	20	10	15	4,320	1,975	2,345
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	825	500	325	109,095	62,325	46,775
61 Educational services	1,625	565	1,060	173,820	56,455	117,365
62 Health care and social assistance	2,300	415	1,885	270,855	52,320	218,530
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	470	230	245	57,940	29,050	28,895
72 Accommodation and food services	2,150	915	1,230	207,045	86,555	120,490
81 Other services (except public administration)	775	320	455	112,335	47,960	64,375
91 Public administration	2,380	1,115	1,265	125,000	64,450	60,545
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	17,050	8,275	8,780	2,305,690	1,194,455	1,111,240
Worked at home	845	380	460	196,510	95,515	100,990
Worked outside Canada	145	75	70	16,040	11,285	4,760
No fixed workplace address	1,505	1,180	330	326,180	243,130	83,050
Worked at usual place	14,555	6,635	7,920	1,766,965	844,520	922,440
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	14,560	6,635	7,920	1,766,965	844,520	922,440
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	12,565	5,590	6,975	864,410	382,105	482,305
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	1,125	560	565	807,840	405,435	402,400
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	570	330	245	81,750	47,820	33,930
Commute to a different province or territory	295	155	140	12,965	9,160	3,805
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	16,065	7,815	8,250	2,093,145	1,087,655	1,005,490
Car, truck, van - as a driver	11,795	5,955	5,840	1,475,585	803,485	672,095
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,430	540	890	114,580	49,075	65,500
Public transit	490	185	310	274,205	117,830	156,375
Walked	1,990	940	1,050	142,310	62,395	79,920
Bicycle	165	115	50	51,350	32,665	18,680
Other method	190	80	105	35,115	22,195	12,915
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	16,065	7,815	8,250	2,093,140	1,087,650	1,005,490
Less than 15 minutes	10,220	4,810	5,410	601,950	276,005	325,950
15 to 29 minutes	4,225	2,100	2,125	689,520	353,590	335,925
30 to 44 minutes	875	425	455	425,680	237,995	187,685
45 to 59 minutes	430	285	145	184,690	104,220	80,465
60 minutes and over	310	190	120	191,305	115,840	75,470
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	16,065	7,815	8,250	2,093,140	1,087,650	1,005,490
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	555	325	230	142,370	101,315	41,050
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	1,915	1,095	820	342,500	214,795	127,700
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	4,955	2,395	2,560	526,485	271,110	255,375
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	4,380	1,970	2,405	470,210	202,910	267,295
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,815	820	1,000	292,185	125,470	166,715
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	2,440	1,210	1,235	319,400	172,045	147,355
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	20,895	10,250	10,645	2,670,700	1,378,580	1,292,120
Single responses	20,705	10,165	10,540	2,622,495	1,354,780	1,267,710
Official languages	20,400	9,995	10,410	2,537,990	1,309,980	1,228,015
English	20,225	9,930	10,290	2,531,850	1,308,325	1,223,530
French	180	60	115	6,140	1,660	4,485
Non-official languages	300	170	135	84,500	44,805	39,705
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	260	75	180
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	10
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	45	15	30
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	45	15	30
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	20	0	15
Chilcotin	0	0	0	20	10	10
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	10
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	110	30	85
Comox	0	0	0	10	0	10
Halkomelem	0	0	0	15	0	15
Lillooet	0	0	0	15	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	20	0	20
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	30	10	25
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	15	0	10
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	25	10	20
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	15	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	10	10	10
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	30	10	20
Haisla	0	0	0	10	0	10
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	10	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	300	170	135	84,245	44,730	39,520
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	10	0	440	295	145
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	0	0	435	295	135
Amharic	0	0	0	15	15	0
Arabic	0	10	0	320	235	85
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	25	20	10
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	75	30	50
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	10	2,505	1,165	1,345
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	45	30	20
Vietnamese	10	0	0	2,460	1,140	1,325
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	825	385	440
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	20	0	20
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	30	15	20
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	65	35	20
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	695	320	375
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	10
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	30	15	20
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	30	10	15
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	15	0	15	23,765	13,305	10,460
Albanian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	950	440	510
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	935	435	500
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Croatian	0	0	0	30	10	25
Czech	0	0	0	40	20	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Polish	0	0	0	115	50	70
Russian	0	0	0	565	255	315
Serbian	0	0	0	95	55	40
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	15	10	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	40	25	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	10	805	465	335
Afrikaans	0	0	0	15	10	0
Danish	0	0	0	15	15	0
Dutch	0	0	0	120	70	45
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	10	590	330	260
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Swedish	0	0	0	25	20	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	10	10	10
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	55	25	30
Indo-Iranian languages	10	10	10	19,805	11,280	8,535
Indo-Aryan languages	10	0	10	18,715	10,560	8,160
Bengali	0	0	0	15	15	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	35	15	25
Hindi	0	0	0	300	185	110
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	0	10	20	10	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	18,295	10,310	7,985
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	45	25	25
Iranian languages	0	0	0	1,085	720	365
Kurdish	0	0	0	25	25	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	1,060	700	360
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	10	2,140	1,085	1,060
Catalan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Italian	10	0	0	110	50	60
Portuguese	0	0	0	515	255	260
Romanian	0	0	0	70	45	25
Spanish	0	0	0	1,435	725	710
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Japanese	15	0	0	1,730	650	1,080
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Korean	0	0	0	5,585	3,005	2,585
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	10	15	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	10	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	280	90	190
American Sign Language	0	0	0	215	45	165
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	70	45	25
Sino-Tibetan languages	255	150	100	48,735	25,645	23,085
Chinese languages	255	155	105	48,645	25,595	23,055
Cantonese	10	10	0	23,555	12,020	11,535
Hakka	0	0	0	15	0	10
Mandarin	195	115	80	23,835	12,935	10,900
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	210	120	85
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	10	10	50	25	20
Chinese, n.o.s.	40	25	10	985	485	500
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	85	50	30
Burmese	0	0	0	25	15	15
Karenic languages	0	0	0	55	35	15
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	170	65	110
Lao	0	0	0	10	0	10
Thai	0	0	0	165	65	105
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	65	50	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	10	0
Turkish	0	0	0	55	40	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	10	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	45	20	25
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	25	10	15
Hungarian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	35	20	20
Multiple responses	190	90	95	48,205	23,795	24,410
English and French	100	40	60	4,210	1,865	2,345
English and non-official language	80	50	35	43,480	21,760	21,720
French and non-official language	0	0	0	55	30	25
English, French and non-official language	10	0	0	465	145	320
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	20,895	10,250	10,640	2,670,700	1,378,580	1,292,120
None	19,750	9,800	9,955	2,498,070	1,293,650	1,204,420
English	175	90	90	36,505	18,270	18,235
French	665	230	435	22,465	10,170	12,300
Non-official language	290	140	155	110,375	54,925	55,455
Aboriginal	0	0	0	1,860	630	1,225
Non-Aboriginal	295	135	155	108,515	54,295	54,225
English and French	0	0	0	60	40	15
English and non-official language	0	0	0	1,155	545	610
French and non-official language	10	0	0	2,070	980	1,090
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	34,515	16,225	18,290	4,516,810	2,215,515	2,301,295
Non-movers	27,860	13,035	14,825	3,811,375	1,868,420	1,942,945
Movers	6,655	3,190	3,465	705,440	347,095	358,345
Non-migrants	3,915	1,865	2,055	386,620	189,765	196,855
Migrants	2,740	1,325	1,415	318,825	157,335	161,490
Internal migrants	1,840	875	965	249,960	123,425	126,540
Intraprovincial migrants	805	345	460	188,225	92,150	96,070
Interprovincial migrants	1,030	530	505	61,740	31,275	30,465
External migrants	900	450	450	68,860	33,910	34,950
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	33,180	15,520	17,665	4,339,960	2,124,780	2,215,180
Non-movers	17,355	7,945	9,410	2,490,535	1,220,635	1,269,905
Movers	15,830	7,580	8,250	1,849,425	904,145	945,275
Non-migrants	8,570	4,085	4,485	940,895	460,185	480,710
Migrants	7,260	3,490	3,765	908,535	443,965	464,570
Internal migrants	4,635	2,145	2,490	672,805	329,700	343,105
Intraprovincial migrants	2,340	1,110	1,230	503,685	245,895	257,795
Interprovincial migrants	2,295	1,035	1,260	169,115	83,805	85,310
External migrants	2,625	1,345	1,275	235,730	114,265	121,465