Census Profile, 2016 Census
Prince, County [Census division], Prince Edward Island and Columbia-Shuswap, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Prince, CTY Prince Edward Island [Census division]			Columbia-Shuswap, RD British Columbia [Census division]
	Data quality , Prince, County [Census division], Prince Edward Island  Map : Prince, County [Census division], Prince Edward Island Change geography 1			Data quality : Columbia-Shuswap, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	43,730	...	...	51,366	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	44,348	...	...	50,512	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-1.4	...	...	1.7	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	21,694	...	...	29,798	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	18,275	...	...	22,454	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	22.1	...	...	1.8	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	1,979.21	...	...	28,929.19	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	43,730	21,345	22,390	51,370	25,370	25,995
0 to 14 years	6,960	3,535	3,425	7,045	3,570	3,470
0 to 4 years	2,080	1,050	1,035	2,275	1,150	1,120
5 to 9 years	2,340	1,210	1,135	2,395	1,250	1,145
10 to 14 years	2,535	1,280	1,255	2,370	1,165	1,210
15 to 64 years	27,560	13,540	14,015	31,780	15,705	16,070
15 to 19 years	2,705	1,425	1,280	2,395	1,225	1,170
20 to 24 years	2,215	1,145	1,070	2,140	1,125	1,015
25 to 29 years	2,010	945	1,065	2,450	1,200	1,245
30 to 34 years	2,135	1,015	1,115	2,815	1,430	1,390
35 to 39 years	2,360	1,145	1,215	2,915	1,485	1,425
40 to 44 years	2,670	1,290	1,385	2,650	1,350	1,295
45 to 49 years	2,900	1,420	1,485	2,950	1,410	1,535
50 to 54 years	3,555	1,755	1,800	4,005	1,930	2,075
55 to 59 years	3,670	1,775	1,895	4,820	2,300	2,525
60 to 64 years	3,340	1,635	1,710	4,650	2,260	2,390
65 years and over	9,210	4,265	4,940	12,550	6,095	6,455
65 to 69 years	3,185	1,560	1,630	4,245	2,130	2,115
70 to 74 years	2,150	1,045	1,110	3,110	1,530	1,585
75 to 79 years	1,650	790	860	2,220	1,125	1,100
80 to 84 years	1,225	510	710	1,565	765	800
85 years and over	1,000	365	635	1,405	550	860
85 to 89 years	615	250	370	920	395	525
90 to 94 years	290	95	190	370	120	250
95 to 99 years	90	20	70	105	30	70
100 years and over	5	0	10	15	0	10
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	15.9	16.6	15.3	13.7	14.1	13.3
15 to 64 years	63.0	63.4	62.6	61.9	61.9	61.8
65 years and over	21.1	20.0	22.1	24.4	24.0	24.8
85 years and over	2.3	1.7	2.8	2.7	2.2	3.3
Average age of the population	43.7	42.9	44.5	46.4	45.8	46.9
Median age of the population	46.4	45.6	47.2	50.5	49.7	51.3
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	18,275	...	...	22,455	...	...
Single-detached house	13,290	...	...	15,880	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	5	...	...	20	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	4,000	...	...	4,170	...	...
Semi-detached house	960	...	...	590	...	...
Row house	1,015	...	...	875	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	295	...	...	920	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,695	...	...	1,680	...	...
Other single-attached house	30	...	...	100	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	980	...	...	2,390	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	18,275	...	...	22,455	...	...
1 person	4,840	...	...	6,230	...	...
2 persons	7,290	...	...	10,000	...	...
3 persons	2,750	...	...	2,740	...	...
4 persons	2,165	...	...	2,315	...	...
5 or more persons	1,230	...	...	1,175	...	...
Number of persons in private households	42,985	...	...	50,195	...	...
Average household size	2.4	...	...	2.2	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	36,765	17,805	18,960	44,325	21,800	22,525
Married or living common law	22,690	11,360	11,335	28,260	14,125	14,135
Married	19,215	9,625	9,585	22,890	11,460	11,430
Living common law	3,475	1,730	1,750	5,370	2,665	2,705
Not married and not living common law	14,080	6,455	7,625	16,065	7,675	8,390
Never married	8,400	4,585	3,815	8,875	5,135	3,740
Separated	1,125	485	645	1,265	580	685
Divorced	2,010	860	1,150	3,060	1,315	1,745
Widowed	2,535	520	2,015	2,860	650	2,220
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	13,210	...	...	15,650	...	...
2 persons	7,515	...	...	10,230	...	...
3 persons	2,645	...	...	2,510	...	...
4 persons	2,040	...	...	2,090	...	...
5 or more persons	1,010	...	...	820	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	13,210	...	...	15,650	...	...
Total couple families	11,160	...	...	13,870	...	...
Married couples	9,425	...	...	11,180	...	...
Common-law couples	1,735	...	...	2,685	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	2,050	...	...	1,785	...	...
Female parent	1,600	...	...	1,365	...	...
Male parent	445	...	...	420	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	11,165	...	...	13,870	...	...
Couples without children	6,290	...	...	9,110	...	...
Couples with children	4,870	...	...	4,755	...	...
1 child	2,055	...	...	2,010	...	...
2 children	1,860	...	...	1,960	...	...
3 or more children	955	...	...	780	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	2,050	...	...	1,785	...	...
1 child	1,225	...	...	1,115	...	...
2 children	590	...	...	495	...	...
3 or more children	235	...	...	170	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	6,465	2,965	3,505	9,395	4,690	4,710
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	18,275	...	...	22,455	...	...
One-census-family households	12,715	...	...	15,060	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	6,100	...	...	8,825	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	6,620	...	...	6,235	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	250	...	...	290	...	...
Non-census-family households	5,315	...	...	7,105	...	...
One-person households	4,845	...	...	6,230	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	470	...	...	875	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	43,215	21,115	22,100	50,925	25,225	25,705
English only	36,620	18,180	18,440	47,250	23,590	23,660
French only	55	30	25	15	5	5
English and French	6,470	2,865	3,610	3,550	1,570	1,980
Neither English nor French	65	40	30	115	55	55
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	43,215	21,110	22,100	50,925	25,220	25,700
English	40,235	19,710	20,520	49,865	24,695	25,170
French	2,870	1,350	1,525	895	450	445
English and French	50	20	30	55	25	35
Neither English nor French	60	35	25	105	55	50
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	2,895	1,355	1,540	930	465	465
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	6.7	6.4	7.0	1.8	1.8	1.8
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	43,215	21,115	22,100	50,925	25,220	25,705
Single responses	42,885	20,975	21,905	50,510	25,030	25,480
Official languages	42,150	20,605	21,550	46,805	23,255	23,555
English	39,060	19,145	19,915	45,820	22,750	23,075
French	3,090	1,455	1,635	985	505	485
Non-official languages	730	370	360	3,705	1,780	1,925
Aboriginal languages	5	5	0	45	20	20
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	5
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	0	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	5
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	5	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	30	20	10
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	25	15	10
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	730	370	360	3,660	1,755	1,905
Afro-Asiatic languages	55	35	25	25	15	5
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	55	35	25	20	15	5
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	55	30	20	15	10	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	5
Maltese	5	0	0	5	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	30	10	15	10	5	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	30	15	15	10	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	190	85	110	200	70	130
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	5	10	5	10
Fijian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	5	5	5	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	175	80	100	175	65	110
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	0	5	20	15	5
Kannada	0	0	0	5	0	5
Malayalam	0	0	0	10	10	5
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	320	180	140	2,950	1,455	1,495
Albanian	30	20	10	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	40	15	25	485	225	260
Baltic languages	5	0	0	5	5	5
Latvian	5	0	0	5	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slavic languages	35	15	20	480	220	260
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Croatian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Czech	5	5	0	100	45	55
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	15	5	10	95	45	45
Russian	0	0	0	75	30	45
Serbian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Slovak	0	0	0	20	10	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Ukrainian	5	0	10	150	70	80
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages	5	5	5	5	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	5	5	5	5
Welsh	0	0	5	5	0	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	125	70	55	1,845	925	920
Afrikaans	5	0	0	40	20	15
Danish	5	5	5	55	25	25
Dutch	50	25	25	345	160	180
Frisian	0	0	0	5	5	5
German	60	30	30	1,340	685	660
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Swedish	0	5	0	30	10	20
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	5	5	10	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages	25	10	10	220	115	110
Indo-Aryan languages	25	10	10	210	105	105
Bengali	0	0	0	5	0	5
Gujarati	0	0	0	5	0	5
Hindi	5	5	0	20	15	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	5	5	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	5	0	160	75	90
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Urdu	15	10	5	20	15	10
Iranian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	5	5
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	100	65	35	380	185	195
Catalan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Italian	10	10	5	235	120	115
Portuguese	15	5	10	45	15	30
Romanian	5	0	0	10	0	5
Spanish	60	45	20	90	40	50
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Japanese	5	0	5	65	20	40
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	0	5	80	40	40
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	5	5	5	0	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Sign languages	5	5	0	20	5	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	15	5	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	80	35	45	130	60	70
Chinese languages	80	40	45	130	60	70
Cantonese	30	10	20	60	30	30
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	30	10	20	35	15	20
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	10	10	35	15	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	5	10	5	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	5	5	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uralic languages	10	5	5	140	55	85
Estonian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Finnish	0	0	0	70	25	45
Hungarian	10	10	0	70	35	40
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Multiple responses	330	135	195	420	190	230
English and French	215	85	130	110	55	50
English and non-official language	115	55	60	285	120	160
French and non-official language	5	0	0	15	10	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	15	5	10
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	43,215	21,110	22,100	50,925	25,220	25,705
Single responses	42,880	20,975	21,910	50,305	24,940	25,360
Official languages	42,525	20,780	21,740	49,420	24,515	24,905
English	40,935	20,030	20,905	49,120	24,365	24,755
French	1,585	750	835	305	145	155
Non-official languages	355	190	170	885	425	455
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	360	190	165	875	425	450
Afro-Asiatic languages	35	20	20	10	5	5
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	35	20	15	10	5	5
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	30	15	20	5	5	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	15	10	5	5	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	25	15	10	5	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	135	65	70	65	35	30
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	5	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	130	65	65	65	35	30
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	90	60	35	605	290	315
Albanian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	5	0	5	70	30	35
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	5	5	5	65	35	30
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	25	15	15
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	15	5	5
Russian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	10	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	15	5	10	310	145	165
Afrikaans	5	5	0	25	10	15
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	5	0	5	45	20	25
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	15	5	10	245	110	130
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	0	0	0	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	5	5	5	140	70	70
Indo-Aryan languages	5	5	0	135	70	70
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	5	5	0
Hindi	0	0	5	15	10	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	0	0	100	50	55
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	20	10	10
Iranian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	50	40	10	85	35	45
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	45	15	25
Portuguese	0	5	0	10	5	5
Romanian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	45	35	5	30	15	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	0	20	10	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	0	5	55	30	25
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	10	0	15	15	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	15	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	50	25	25	75	35	35
Chinese languages	50	25	25	75	40	40
Cantonese	15	10	10	30	15	15
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	20	10	10	20	10	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	10	10	25	10	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	0	5	25	5	15
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	15	5	10
Hungarian	5	5	0	10	0	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Multiple responses	335	140	195	620	280	340
English and French	160	70	95	55	25	30
English and non-official language	170	75	100	555	250	300
French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	0	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	5	10	0	10
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	43,215	21,110	22,105	50,925	25,220	25,700
None	41,005	20,095	20,905	48,470	24,095	24,375
English	850	400	450	585	280	300
French	1,150	500	645	605	275	330
Non-official language	205	105	95	1,230	550	675
Aboriginal	0	0	0	85	35	45
Non-Aboriginal	200	110	95	1,150	520	630
English and French	0	0	5	10	5	5
English and non-official language	5	5	5	10	10	5
French and non-official language	0	0	5	20	10	15
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	36,045	17,515	18,535	43,165	21,320	21,850
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	35,075	17,020	18,050	42,235	20,975	21,260
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,609	35,088	26,525	31,558	41,254	24,774
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	35,080	17,020	18,055	42,275	21,000	21,280
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,448	30,680	24,221	28,609	36,199	23,373
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	31,140	15,555	15,590	38,445	19,530	18,915
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	24,688	28,933	21,152	27,425	37,062	20,314
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	27,785	12,670	15,115	30,790	14,025	16,765
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,868	11,127	8,914	8,392	9,428	7,716
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	26,270	13,465	12,810	29,780	15,490	14,280
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	25,470	28,659	22,770	26,408	35,968	20,266
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	36,045	17,510	18,530	43,165	21,320	21,845
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	35,135	17,070	18,065	42,150	20,950	21,200
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,163	40,765	31,815	42,219	51,841	32,711
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	35,135	17,070	18,065	42,210	20,970	21,240
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,734	34,043	27,606	35,723	42,829	28,707
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	31,160	15,615	15,540	38,415	19,500	18,910
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,929	35,976	27,864	39,049	48,698	29,098
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	27,950	12,785	15,165	31,095	14,180	16,915
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,867	10,488	9,343	8,992	9,618	8,468
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	26,275	13,455	12,820	29,775	15,525	14,250
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,238	35,721	28,584	37,381	46,741	27,182
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	36,045	17,510	18,530	43,165	21,315	21,850
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	10,855	5,595	5,265	10,610	6,240	4,365
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	43,866	46,362	40,400	50,112	60,961	39,567
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	48,515	52,625	44,146	56,664	65,294	44,332
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	78.5	81.2	75.1	84.4	87.6	79.1
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	66.8	69.5	63.5	62.3	65.9	56.6
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	21.5	18.8	24.9	15.6	12.4	20.9
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	36,045	17,515	18,530	43,165	21,320	21,850
Without total income	970	495	475	935	345	590
With total income	35,075	17,020	18,055	42,230	20,975	21,260
Percentage with total income	97.3	97.2	97.4	97.8	98.4	97.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	4,135	1,725	2,405	5,520	2,075	3,450
$10,000 to $19,999	6,805	2,650	4,150	7,850	2,825	5,020
$20,000 to $29,999	6,260	2,670	3,590	6,860	2,780	4,085
$30,000 to $39,999	5,630	2,865	2,760	5,365	2,490	2,875
$40,000 to $49,999	4,470	2,415	2,055	4,295	2,275	2,025
$50,000 to $59,999	2,765	1,535	1,230	3,145	1,900	1,250
$60,000 to $69,999	1,645	965	680	2,565	1,705	855
$70,000 to $79,999	1,205	695	510	1,835	1,280	560
$80,000 to $89,999	745	420	330	1,315	890	425
$90,000 to $99,999	435	300	135	930	720	215
$100,000 and over	980	775	215	2,555	2,035	515
$100,000 to $149,999	705	545	155	1,880	1,500	380
$150,000 and over	280	225	55	675	535	135
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	36,045	17,510	18,530	43,165	21,320	21,845
Without after-tax income	965	490	470	890	320	570
With after-tax income	35,080	17,025	18,060	42,275	20,995	21,280
Percentage with after-tax income	97.3	97.2	97.5	97.9	98.5	97.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	4,315	1,775	2,535	5,840	2,215	3,630
$10,000 to $19,999	7,435	2,930	4,505	8,340	3,115	5,230
$20,000 to $29,999	7,745	3,555	4,195	7,855	3,250	4,610
$30,000 to $39,999	6,585	3,465	3,115	6,130	2,995	3,135
$40,000 to $49,999	4,130	2,255	1,870	4,480	2,595	1,885
$50,000 to $59,999	2,120	1,240	885	3,305	2,180	1,125
$60,000 to $69,999	1,290	710	580	2,255	1,560	695
$70,000 to $79,999	560	400	170	1,485	1,060	425
$80,000 and over	895	690	205	2,580	2,030	550
$80,000 to $89,999	310	230	85	880	690	195
$90,000 to $99,999	180	140	40	585	470	115
$100,000 and over	405	325	80	1,115	875	245
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	36,045	17,510	18,530	43,165	21,315	21,850
Without employment income	9,770	4,055	5,720	13,390	5,825	7,565
With employment income	26,275	13,460	12,810	29,775	15,495	14,285
Percentage with employment income	72.9	76.9	69.1	69.0	72.7	65.4
Under $5,000 (including loss)	3,490	1,730	1,760	5,770	2,710	3,060
$5,000 to $9,999	2,770	1,215	1,555	2,515	1,050	1,470
$10,000 to $19,999	4,870	2,300	2,575	4,255	1,725	2,535
$20,000 to $29,999	3,560	1,690	1,865	3,545	1,425	2,120
$30,000 to $39,999	3,290	1,640	1,650	2,985	1,350	1,635
$40,000 to $49,999	2,770	1,490	1,280	2,405	1,235	1,170
$50,000 to $59,999	1,860	1,090	765	1,920	1,135	785
$60,000 to $69,999	1,155	660	490	1,600	1,110	490
$70,000 to $79,999	900	500	400	1,250	910	345
$80,000 and over	1,615	1,150	465	3,520	2,840	680
$80,000 to $89,999	560	315	250	995	700	300
$90,000 to $99,999	325	245	80	705	580	125
$100,000 and over	730	595	135	1,820	1,560	255
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	18,275	...	...	22,450	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	58,196	...	...	64,009	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	51,240	...	...	56,754	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	4,840	...	...	6,230	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	27,687	...	...	30,714	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	24,952	...	...	27,991	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	13,435	...	...	16,225	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	72,366	...	...	78,759	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	63,078	...	...	69,290	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	18,275	...	...	22,455	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	69,524	...	...	79,251	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	59,086	...	...	67,153	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	4,810	...	...	6,245	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,685	...	...	41,008	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	28,413	...	...	35,267	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	13,465	...	...	16,210	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	82,680	...	...	93,980	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	70,039	...	...	79,433	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	18,275	...	...	22,455	...	...
Under $5,000	130	...	...	280	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	195	...	...	290	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	380	...	...	640	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,100	...	...	995	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	910	...	...	1,130	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,010	...	...	980	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,105	...	...	1,120	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	960	...	...	1,110	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	970	...	...	1,035	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,020	...	...	980	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,635	...	...	1,945	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,545	...	...	1,775	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,315	...	...	1,665	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,175	...	...	1,390	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,015	...	...	1,240	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,815	...	...	5,880	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,745	...	...	2,295	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	935	...	...	1,460	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	755	...	...	1,310	...	...
$200,000 and over	375	...	...	810	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	18,275	...	...	22,455	...	...
Under $5,000	150	...	...	315	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	200	...	...	300	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	405	...	...	670	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,170	...	...	1,025	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,105	...	...	1,300	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,150	...	...	1,180	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,215	...	...	1,305	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,265	...	...	1,245	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,155	...	...	1,205	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,075	...	...	1,125	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,980	...	...	2,265	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,690	...	...	2,060	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,435	...	...	1,770	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,090	...	...	1,455	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	900	...	...	1,180	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,310	...	...	4,060	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,310	...	...	2,030	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	525	...	...	965	...	...
$150,000 and over	475	...	...	1,065	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	13,115	...	...	15,555	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	72,231	...	...	77,937	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	62,861	...	...	68,654	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	5,985	...	...	8,705	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	63,946	...	...	71,533	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	56,100	...	...	63,246	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	4,950	...	...	4,815	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	96,467	...	...	104,204	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	82,671	...	...	90,324	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,890	...	...	1,645	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	44,567	...	...	46,240	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	41,244	...	...	42,816	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	13,170	...	...	15,565	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	82,669	...	...	93,224	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	69,983	...	...	78,813	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	6,015	...	...	8,665	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	75,408	...	...	86,690	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	63,520	...	...	72,779	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	4,935	...	...	4,830	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	103,488	...	...	115,304	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	86,945	...	...	97,638	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,920	...	...	1,635	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,579	...	...	56,684	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,919	...	...	50,482	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	5,800	2,665	3,135	8,490	4,250	4,240
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	26,876	30,348	24,698	29,526	34,967	26,112
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	24,423	27,029	23,171	26,902	30,829	24,542
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	5,710	2,675	3,035	8,440	4,295	4,150
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	31,843	34,027	29,916	38,894	42,450	35,210
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	27,693	29,268	26,303	33,287	35,936	30,543
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	42,985	21,035	21,955	50,195	24,880	25,315
In the bottom half of the distribution	26,765	12,730	14,035	27,195	12,985	14,215
In the bottom decile	3,695	1,640	2,050	5,070	2,380	2,690
In the second decile	6,440	2,880	3,555	5,765	2,605	3,165
In the third decile	5,730	2,825	2,910	5,675	2,680	2,995
In the fourth decile	5,610	2,740	2,865	5,415	2,650	2,765
In the fifth decile	5,285	2,645	2,640	5,275	2,675	2,605
In the top half of the distribution	16,225	8,305	7,920	22,995	11,895	11,100
In the sixth decile	5,005	2,535	2,475	5,310	2,685	2,620
In the seventh decile	4,225	2,185	2,040	5,200	2,640	2,565
In the eighth decile	3,245	1,645	1,600	4,695	2,460	2,230
In the ninth decile	2,345	1,210	1,140	4,345	2,275	2,065
In the top decile	1,400	740	670	3,455	1,830	1,625
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	42,665	20,870	21,785	49,570	24,555	25,010
0 to 17 years	8,455	4,325	4,125	8,370	4,240	4,130
0 to 5 years	2,460	1,245	1,220	2,690	1,390	1,300
18 to 64 years	25,595	12,485	13,105	29,555	14,545	15,015
65 years and over	8,615	4,060	4,555	11,645	5,775	5,870
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	7,170	3,155	4,015	7,350	3,365	3,990
0 to 17 years	1,830	890	940	1,520	775	745
0 to 5 years	630	305	325	520	280	240
18 to 64 years	3,300	1,460	1,840	4,115	1,875	2,240
65 years and over	2,045	805	1,240	1,715	715	1,005
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	16.8	15.1	18.4	14.8	13.7	16.0
0 to 17 years (%)	21.6	20.6	22.8	18.2	18.3	18.0
0 to 5 years (%)	25.6	24.5	26.6	19.3	20.1	18.5
18 to 64 years (%)	12.9	11.7	14.0	13.9	12.9	14.9
65 years and over (%)	23.7	19.8	27.2	14.7	12.4	17.1
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,640	780	865	2,800	1,360	1,435
0 to 17 years	400	195	205	505	255	255
0 to 5 years	150	80	75	160	90	75
18 to 64 years	1,130	540	590	2,080	1,000	1,075
65 years and over	110	40	70	215	100	110
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	3.8	3.7	4.0	5.6	5.5	5.7
0 to 17 years (%)	4.7	4.5	5.0	6.0	6.0	6.2
0 to 5 years (%)	6.1	6.4	6.1	5.9	6.5	5.8
18 to 64 years (%)	4.4	4.3	4.5	7.0	6.9	7.2
65 years and over (%)	1.3	1.0	1.5	1.8	1.7	1.9
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	42,985	21,035	21,950	50,195	24,880	25,315
Official languages	42,960	21,015	21,945	50,105	24,835	25,275
English	42,910	21,000	21,915	50,075	24,820	25,260
French	6,490	2,815	3,675	3,560	1,645	1,915
Non-official languages	970	495	470	4,935	2,290	2,650
Aboriginal languages	20	10	15	160	75	80
Algonquian languages	20	10	10	30	20	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	20	0	10
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	15	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	20	0	15	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	15	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	115	55	65
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	25	10	20
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	90	45	45
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	945	490	455	4,790	2,210	2,575
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	10	10	40	20	15
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	15	0	10	45	25	20
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	15	10	10	35	20	15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	25	10	15	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	330	160	170	255	80	175
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	15	0	15	15	10	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	10	10	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	25	10	15	10	10	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	310	150	160	240	75	170
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	10	0	10
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	20	15	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tamil	0	0	0	15	0	10
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	415	235	185	3,960	1,910	2,055
Albanian	30	15	15	10	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	40	30	15	530	255	275
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	35	25	15	530	255	280
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	40	20	15
Czech	0	0	0	120	45	70
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	10	10	120	45	75
Russian	0	0	0	105	55	50
Serbian	0	0	0	15	10	15
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	35	30	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Ukrainian	10	0	0	105	50	55
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	15	10	10	30	15	20
Scottish Gaelic	15	10	10	10	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	15	0	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Germanic languages	150	75	80	2,155	1,055	1,095
Afrikaans	10	0	10	70	25	40
Danish	0	0	0	35	25	10
Dutch	40	20	20	355	165	190
Frisian	0	0	0	15	10	10
German	100	50	50	1,660	830	835
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	45	25	20
Swedish	10	0	10	30	10	20
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	10	10	0	10
Indo-Iranian languages	10	10	10	260	145	115
Indo-Aryan languages	10	0	10	260	140	115
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hindi	10	0	0	80	40	35
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	10	165	95	75
Sindhi	0	0	0	25	15	15
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	40	25	15
Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	190	105	80	1,125	505	625
Catalan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Italian	15	10	0	330	155	175
Portuguese	35	15	15	95	40	55
Romanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	140	85	55	730	320	415
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Japanese	15	10	10	135	35	95
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	0	25	70	25	40
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	10	10	20	10	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	10	0	15	10	15
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	10	0	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	30	20	10	50	10	40
American Sign Language	10	0	10	25	0	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	25	15	10	25	10	25
Sino-Tibetan languages	70	35	30	155	75	75
Chinese languages	70	35	30	155	80	80
Cantonese	25	0	20	45	25	25
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	40	25	15	75	35	40
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	40	25	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	0	10	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	10
Thai	10	0	0	10	10	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	0	10	120	40	75
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Finnish	0	0	10	70	20	50
Hungarian	0	0	10	45	20	25
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	42,985	21,035	21,955	50,195	24,880	25,315
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	42,350	20,710	21,640	48,500	24,075	24,430
Canadian citizens aged under 18	8,350	4,280	4,070	8,295	4,195	4,100
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	34,005	16,430	17,570	40,205	19,880	20,325
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	635	320	315	1,695	810	885
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	42,985	21,035	21,950	50,195	24,880	25,315
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	41,540	20,320	21,220	44,570	22,165	22,410
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	1,280	620	660	5,315	2,555	2,765
Before 1981	525	275	255	3,035	1,520	1,515
1981 to 1990	80	35	45	500	200	300
1991 to 2000	115	50	70	540	250	290
2001 to 2010	265	125	140	740	360	380
2001 to 2005	120	55	60	260	135	130
2006 to 2010	145	70	75	480	225	255
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	290	140	150	495	220	270
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	170	95	75	305	165	140
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	1,275	620	660	5,320	2,555	2,765
Under 5 years	195	105	90	695	350	345
5 to 14 years	260	125	135	1,010	500	505
15 to 24 years	195	80	120	1,190	570	620
25 to 44 years	530	255	275	2,075	955	1,120
45 years and over	100	60	40	350	175	175
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,275	620	660	5,320	2,550	2,765
Americas	250	125	130	890	410	480
Brazil	10	10	10	25	15	10
Colombia	25	15	10	10	0	10
El Salvador	0	0	0	0	10	0
Guyana	0	0	0	15	10	10
Haiti	0	0	0	15	10	10
Jamaica	0	0	0	15	0	10
Mexico	0	0	0	10	0	10
Peru	0	0	0	10	10	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	10	10	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	190	85	105	715	320	390
Other places of birth in Americas	20	15	0	65	30	35
Europe	605	315	290	3,390	1,720	1,670
Bosnia and Herzegovina	15	10	0	15	15	0
Croatia	0	0	0	20	15	10
France	25	10	15	30	20	10
Germany	50	25	30	695	395	300
Greece	0	10	0	10	0	10
Hungary	10	0	0	30	15	15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	15	0	15	10	10
Italy	0	0	10	150	80	65
Netherlands	55	20	35	310	160	145
Poland	0	10	0	60	25	30
Portugal	25	10	15	35	15	15
Romania	0	0	0	20	10	15
Russian Federation	0	0	10	60	25	30
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	15	0	10
Ukraine	0	0	0	20	15	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	345	200	145	1,430	705	725
Other places of birth in Europe	45	20	20	480	220	260
Africa	30	15	15	145	45	100
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	10	0	10
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	20	10	15	105	35	75
Other places of birth in Africa	10	10	10	35	15	15
Asia	370	155	210	705	280	425
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	55	10	45	95	35	60
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	15	10	10	20	0	15
India	10	0	0	165	90	75
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	10	10	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	40	10	30
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	25	0	15	60	35	25
Lebanon	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	25	10	10
Philippines	200	100	100	190	45	145
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	25	20	10
Taiwan	10	10	10	10	0	0
Viet Nam	25	10	15	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	25	10	15	75	30	45
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	25	15	10	190	95	95
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	290	140	150	495	220	275
Americas	20	0	15	85	35	50
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	10	10	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	15	0	15	60	25	35
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	10	0	15	10	15
Europe	35	20	15	175	75	100
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	35	20	15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	10	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	20	15	10
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	15	15	10	80	35	45
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	0	30	0	25
Africa	10	0	10	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	10	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	10	10	10	0
Asia	225	110	115	150	55	95
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	25	10	10	30	20	15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	20	10	15
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	175	90	90	55	15	40
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	25	20	0
Taiwan	10	10	0	10	0	10
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	15	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	75	50	30
Australia	0	0	0	50	30	15
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	30	15	15
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	42,990	21,035	21,955	50,195	24,885	25,315
First generationCensus data footnote 69	1,570	765	810	5,865	2,850	3,020
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	1,970	875	1,100	9,795	4,840	4,955
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	39,440	19,395	20,050	34,530	17,190	17,345
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	780	360	420	2,350	1,080	1,270
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	485	230	255	1,350	675	670
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	215	135	85	595	385	210
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	265	90	175	760	295	460
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	220	90	135	890	355	535
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	70	40	30	90	30	55
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	20	10	15
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	42,985	21,035	21,955	50,195	24,880	25,315
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	870	425	445	3,645	1,700	1,940
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	845	415	430	3,540	1,650	1,895
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	615	300	315	1,670	785	890
Métis	220	115	105	1,845	865	980
Inuk (Inuit)	10	10	10	30	0	30
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	80	45	35
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	20	10	15	15	10	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	42,120	20,610	21,510	46,555	23,180	23,375
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	42,985	21,035	21,955	50,195	24,880	25,315
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	400	195	205	1,120	515	605
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	42,585	20,840	21,745	49,075	24,365	24,710
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	42,985	21,035	21,955	50,195	24,880	25,315
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	395	200	195	765	355	410
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	390	195	190	750	350	405
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	370	180	190	540	260	275
Métis single ancestry	20	20	0	205	85	120
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	10	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	15	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	10	15	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	960	450	510	3,530	1,740	1,790
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	940	440	500	3,330	1,635	1,695
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	765	350	405	1,860	890	965
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	145	75	75	1,455	740	715
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	15	15	15	0	15
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	20	10	10	200	105	90
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	10	200	110	95
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	41,635	20,390	21,245	45,900	22,780	23,115
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	42,985	21,035	21,955	50,195	24,880	25,315
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	810	385	420	1,620	730	890
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	45	20	25	355	195	160
Chinese	130	40	90	265	125	140
Black	120	65	60	175	90	85
Filipino	320	170	145	270	85	185
Latin American	70	50	25	65	30	40
Arab	10	0	0	25	10	15
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	60	20	40	45	15	30
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	10	10	10	0
Korean	40	10	30	100	45	55
Japanese	10	0	0	275	105	165
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	30	20	10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	15	10	0	15	10	10
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	42,175	20,650	21,525	48,575	24,150	24,425
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	42,985	21,035	21,955	50,195	24,880	25,315
North American Aboriginal origins	1,350	650	705	4,300	2,095	2,200
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,155	545	615	2,615	1,270	1,345
Inuit	35	20	20	25	0	25
Métis	180	95	85	1,875	940	935
Other North American origins	22,580	11,050	11,530	13,375	6,660	6,710
Acadian	1,365	685	675	85	40	45
American	175	90	80	1,165	560	605
Canadian	21,680	10,565	11,105	12,490	6,205	6,280
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	25	20	0	40	30	10
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	10	0	10	30	10	20
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	28,120	13,640	14,485	42,400	21,005	21,395
British Isles origins	23,325	11,205	12,130	29,170	14,220	14,945
Channel Islander	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cornish	10	10	0	10	10	10
English	12,250	5,795	6,460	18,475	9,070	9,400
Irish	10,180	4,710	5,465	9,625	4,545	5,075
Manx	0	0	0	20	10	15
Scottish	12,245	5,825	6,420	12,870	6,080	6,795
Welsh	565	295	270	1,995	865	1,130
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	415	175	235	1,485	715	770
French origins	9,885	4,745	5,135	6,135	2,975	3,160
Alsatian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	9,885	4,750	5,135	6,130	2,975	3,160
Western European origins (except French origins)	2,490	1,095	1,390	14,985	7,525	7,460
Austrian	30	15	10	960	495	465
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	40	20	15	365	160	205
Dutch	765	355	410	3,560	1,760	1,800
Flemish	0	0	0	45	25	20
Frisian	0	0	0	10	10	0
German	1,730	735	990	10,575	5,325	5,250
Luxembourger	0	0	0	15	15	0
Swiss	80	30	45	910	435	475
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	75	35	40
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	425	190	235	6,015	3,005	3,020
Danish	135	50	80	735	370	365
Finnish	60	15	45	680	345	340
Icelandic	10	10	0	325	155	170
Norwegian	110	50	60	2,480	1,245	1,240
Swedish	95	40	50	2,085	1,010	1,075
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	40	25	15	270	165	105
Eastern European origins	645	310	340	7,615	3,650	3,960
Bulgarian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Byelorussian	0	0	0	30	25	0
Czech	10	0	0	365	170	195
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	30	10	10	140	55	90
Estonian	0	0	0	50	20	25
Hungarian	85	50	35	570	280	295
Latvian	10	0	0	60	40	20
Lithuanian	10	0	10	75	35	40
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	260	130	125	1,800	865	930
Romanian	20	10	20	300	170	135
Russian	85	30	60	1,655	805	855
Slovak	0	0	0	120	70	45
Ukrainian	240	115	125	3,495	1,650	1,845
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	15	0	15
Southern European origins	635	325	305	3,055	1,450	1,610
Albanian	30	15	10	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	0	10	25	15	10
Catalan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Croatian	50	20	30	155	75	85
Cypriot	0	0	0	10	0	10
Greek	35	20	15	100	50	55
Italian	280	145	130	1,985	960	1,025
Kosovar	10	10	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Maltese	10	0	0	15	10	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	60	20	30	230	125	105
Serbian	10	10	10	80	25	55
Sicilian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Slovenian	0	10	0	65	40	25
Spanish	135	70	65	365	140	225
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	100	50	45
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	20	10	15	0	0	0
Other European origins	80	30	50	190	105	85
Basque	0	0	0	10	0	0
Jewish	20	0	15	90	45	35
Roma (Gypsy)	10	0	10	10	10	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	15	10	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	60	30	30	70	35	30
Caribbean origins	45	10	35	75	45	30
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	15	10	0
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Jamaican	40	10	35	15	10	10
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	10	0	10	0	10	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	70	40	30	300	165	135
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Chilean	0	10	0	25	10	10
Colombian	30	15	15	20	10	10
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	30	15	15	120	65	50
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Salvadorean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Venezuelan	0	0	0	30	20	10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	0	0	10
African origins	80	35	45	285	135	155
Central and West African origins	10	10	0	10	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	0	10	10	0	0
North African origins	0	0	0	10	0	10
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	10
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	10	0	10	150	60	85
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	0	0	10	110	50	60
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	40	15	20
Other African origins	65	30	35	125	65	60
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	0	10	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	65	30	35	120	55	65
Asian origins	695	295	400	1,635	745	890
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	90	35	50	145	85	60
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	10	0	10
Armenian	15	0	15	15	10	10
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	60	30	35	35	20	15
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	10	0	10	40	30	15
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	10	10	10
Turk	0	0	0	10	10	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	10	0	10
South Asian origins	50	20	30	405	215	190
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	55	25	30	340	185	155
Goan	0	0	0	15	10	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	0	10	0	25	15	15
Punjabi	0	0	0	20	0	10
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	10	10	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	10	15	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	570	245	325	1,080	450	635
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese	180	65	120	330	160	165
Filipino	340	175	165	310	95	210
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	20	10	15	15	10	0
Japanese	0	0	0	305	110	190
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	35	15	30	115	60	60
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	30	10	20	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Singaporean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	25	10	15	10	0	10
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	60	25	30	380	205	175
Australian	20	15	10	285	160	120
New Zealander	30	15	20	90	40	50
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	10	10	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	10	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	10
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	10	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	18,275	...	...	22,450	...	...
Owner	13,285	...	...	17,890	...	...
Renter	4,940	...	...	4,525	...	...
Band housing	45	...	...	40	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	18,275	...	...	22,455	...	...
Condominium	250	...	...	1,815	...	...
Not condominium	18,025	...	...	20,640	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	18,275	...	...	22,455	...	...
No bedrooms	10	...	...	45	...	...
1 bedroom	1,345	...	...	1,885	...	...
2 bedrooms	4,850	...	...	5,780	...	...
3 bedrooms	7,575	...	...	7,970	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	4,490	...	...	6,770	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	18,275	...	...	22,455	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	3,345	...	...	4,450	...	...
5 rooms	3,120	...	...	3,705	...	...
6 rooms	3,130	...	...	3,420	...	...
7 rooms	2,720	...	...	3,130	...	...
8 or more rooms	5,960	...	...	7,745	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.6	...	...	6.7	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	18,275	...	...	22,455	...	...
One person or fewer per room	18,220	...	...	22,305	...	...
More than 1 person per room	55	...	...	150	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	18,275	...	...	22,450	...	...
Suitable	17,895	...	...	22,045	...	...
Not suitable	375	...	...	410	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	18,275	...	...	22,455	...	...
1960 or before	5,520	...	...	2,700	...	...
1961 to 1980	4,820	...	...	7,980	...	...
1981 to 1990	2,400	...	...	2,810	...	...
1991 to 2000	2,340	...	...	4,405	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,165	...	...	1,345	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,085	...	...	2,060	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	950	...	...	1,145	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	18,275	...	...	22,455	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	16,810	...	...	20,875	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,465	...	...	1,580	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	18,275	...	...	22,455	...	...
1 household maintainer	10,570	...	...	13,090	...	...
2 household maintainers	7,475	...	...	8,975	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	230	...	...	390	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	18,275	...	...	22,455	...	...
15 to 24 years	395	...	...	465	...	...
25 to 34 years	1,865	...	...	2,260	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,740	...	...	2,985	...	...
45 to 54 years	3,670	...	...	3,860	...	...
55 to 64 years	3,965	...	...	5,410	...	...
65 to 74 years	3,220	...	...	4,345	...	...
75 to 84 years	1,925	...	...	2,425	...	...
85 years and over	505	...	...	715	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	17,870	...	...	21,705	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	15,005	...	...	17,190	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	2,865	...	...	4,515	...	...
30% to less than 100%	2,645	...	...	3,865	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	12,970	...	...	17,240	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	55.2	...	...	51.9	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	10.0	...	...	15.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	727	...	...	715	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	831	...	...	986	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	139,783	...	...	349,659	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	162,245	...	...	384,003	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	4,920	...	...	4,475	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	18.1	...	...	13.2	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	31.9	...	...	40.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	723	...	...	852	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	743	...	...	927	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	36,045	17,510	18,530	43,165	21,315	21,850
No certificate, diploma or degree	9,130	5,220	3,910	7,735	4,170	3,570
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	10,930	5,470	5,465	12,840	6,000	6,840
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	15,985	6,825	9,160	22,595	11,150	11,440
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,045	2,135	910	6,200	4,605	1,595
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,785	1,130	655	2,535	1,440	1,090
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,260	1,005	255	3,670	3,160	505
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	8,125	2,960	5,165	9,000	3,405	5,590
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	735	205	530	1,535	515	1,015
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	4,080	1,520	2,555	5,865	2,625	3,240
Bachelor's degree	2,945	1,090	1,860	3,960	1,645	2,315
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	260	100	160	420	155	260
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	105	65	40	180	120	65
Master's degree	700	230	465	1,200	640	560
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	70	40	25	100	65	40
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	22,515	10,855	11,650	26,920	13,175	13,745
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,890	2,480	1,405	3,180	1,900	1,275
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	6,820	3,475	3,340	8,040	3,785	4,250
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	11,805	4,900	6,905	15,695	7,480	8,210
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,970	1,385	585	4,155	3,115	1,040
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,150	705	440	1,700	975	725
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	820	680	145	2,455	2,135	315
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	6,185	2,295	3,895	6,370	2,360	4,010
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	400	120	285	980	350	630
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,250	1,110	2,140	4,180	1,655	2,530
Bachelor's degree	2,300	780	1,515	2,920	1,075	1,840
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	195	65	130	265	90	175
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	70	35	35	145	85	55
Master's degree	640	200	440	790	365	425
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	45	30	20	65	40	25
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	36,045	17,515	18,530	43,170	21,315	21,850
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	20,060	10,685	9,375	20,570	10,165	10,405
Education	1,345	370	975	1,980	555	1,420
13. Education	1,345	370	975	1,975	555	1,425
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	245	140	105	560	240	320
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	55	50	10	115	90	25
50. Visual and performing arts	195	90	100	450	150	290
Humanities	495	185	305	880	360	525
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	15	0	15	75	20	50
23. English language and literature/letters	105	30	75	185	45	140
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	145	30	115	260	90	170
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	40	25	10	75	40	40
39. Theology and religious vocations	105	55	55	190	115	75
54. History	70	40	30	75	45	35
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	0	20	0	20
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,025	205	820	1,515	465	1,055
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	0	10	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	90	25	65	140	55	80
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	320	15	305	385	10	380
22. Legal professions and studies	135	30	105	255	75	180
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	30	10	20	10	10	10
42. Psychology	220	25	200	285	100	185
45. Social sciences	215	95	115	435	210	225
Business, management and public administration	3,930	835	3,090	4,000	1,150	2,845
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	10	15	10	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	370	40	335	350	45	300
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	3,540	800	2,745	3,630	1,095	2,535
Physical and life sciences and technologies	285	100	190	555	290	265
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	115	40	70	255	110	140
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	100	25	70	120	55	65
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	50	25	25	135	110	30
41. Science technologies/technicians	25	10	25	45	25	25
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	480	235	245	405	195	210
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	420	215	205	295	170	125
25. Library science	15	0	15	65	0	60
27. Mathematics and statistics	40	10	25	45	25	25
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,560	3,365	195	5,860	5,510	350
04. Architecture and related services	50	40	10	90	60	25
14. Engineering	235	195	35	500	420	80
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	655	575	80	985	910	75
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	10	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,120	1,120	0	1,760	1,700	60
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	995	960	35	1,645	1,575	70
48. Precision production	500	480	25	885	845	40
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	445	345	100	1,030	685	345
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	350	275	75	475	250	225
03. Natural resources and conservation	95	70	25	555	435	120
Health and related fields	2,850	320	2,535	3,790	610	3,180
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	165	80	80	415	235	175
51. Health professions and related programs	2,665	220	2,445	3,350	355	2,990
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	25	15	10	30	15	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,320	725	600	2,025	1,090	935
12. Personal and culinary services	695	150	545	1,195	350	845
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	15	15	0	25	20	10
43. Security and protective services	220	180	45	165	125	35
49. Transportation and materials moving	385	370	15	640	595	45
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	22,515	10,855	11,650	26,915	13,170	13,745
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	10,705	5,955	4,750	11,220	5,695	5,530
Education	925	270	660	1,115	235	880
13. Education	925	270	660	1,115	235	880
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	165	90	75	365	140	230
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	10	0	65	35	25
50. Visual and performing arts	155	75	75	310	105	205
Humanities	350	105	240	585	245	340
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	15	0	10	60	20	40
23. English language and literature/letters	100	30	70	125	35	85
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	100	15	85	190	60	125
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	30	20	10	45	25	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	75	30	40	115	70	40
54. History	25	10	15	50	35	20
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	0	0	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	840	150	690	1,135	295	840
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	0	10	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	75	20	55	105	30	70
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	270	15	265	295	10	295
22. Legal professions and studies	120	20	95	180	35	140
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	20	0	20	10	10	0
42. Psychology	175	20	155	195	65	130
45. Social sciences	170	70	100	340	145	195
Business, management and public administration	2,930	610	2,330	2,760	725	2,035
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	10	0	15	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	335	35	300	270	30	240
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,585	565	2,020	2,475	690	1,785
Physical and life sciences and technologies	175	45	130	390	180	205
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	65	20	45	200	85	120
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	60	15	45	80	35	45
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	35	15	20	75	45	25
41. Science technologies/technicians	15	0	15	25	15	15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	405	195	210	305	160	150
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	365	180	180	235	155	80
25. Library science	10	0	10	45	0	45
27. Mathematics and statistics	25	0	20	30	10	25
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,615	2,455	165	3,955	3,660	295
04. Architecture and related services	45	35	10	60	35	25
14. Engineering	160	135	25	340	270	70
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	505	440	65	660	600	60
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	10	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	750	745	0	1,210	1,150	55
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	785	750	35	1,110	1,055	55
48. Precision production	360	350	15	585	550	30
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	365	270	95	815	500	310
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	275	205	70	360	165	200
03. Natural resources and conservation	90	65	25	455	340	110
Health and related fields	2,065	240	1,820	2,745	475	2,265
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	120	65	55	375	205	165
51. Health professions and related programs	1,930	165	1,765	2,345	255	2,095
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	20	15	10	20	15	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	970	475	495	1,520	860	665
12. Personal and culinary services	540	105	435	870	285	585
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	15	10	0
43. Security and protective services	165	120	45	140	100	35
49. Transportation and materials moving	260	250	15	500	460	40
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	36,045	17,515	18,530	43,170	21,315	21,850
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	20,060	10,690	9,375	20,570	10,165	10,405
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	15,985	6,825	9,160	22,595	11,155	11,445
Location of study inside Canada	15,265	6,460	8,810	19,955	9,740	10,215
Same as province or territory of residence	10,005	4,110	5,895	12,585	5,975	6,610
Different than province or territory of residence	5,270	2,350	2,915	7,370	3,765	3,605
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	715	365	350	2,640	1,415	1,225
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	175	85	90	685	445	240
Philippines	200	95	110	135	25	110
India	10	0	0	70	35	30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	150	100	50	570	310	260
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	0	25	10	15
France	10	10	10	10	10	10
Other	165	85	75	1,150	590	560
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	22,515	10,860	11,650	26,915	13,175	13,745
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	10,705	5,960	4,750	11,225	5,690	5,530
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	11,805	4,905	6,905	15,695	7,485	8,210
Location of study inside Canada	11,270	4,640	6,635	14,130	6,730	7,410
Same as province or territory of residence	7,515	3,080	4,435	9,205	4,240	4,965
Different than province or territory of residence	3,760	1,560	2,195	4,930	2,490	2,445
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	535	265	270	1,560	755	810
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	115	50	60	420	245	175
Philippines	200	95	105	105	20	85
India	10	0	10	55	25	30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	90	60	30	220	115	105
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	10	20	0	15
France	10	0	10	15	10	0
Other	115	60	55	725	335	390
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	36,045	17,510	18,535	43,170	21,320	21,850
In the labour force	23,555	12,130	11,415	25,395	13,380	12,015
Employed	20,090	10,195	9,895	23,110	11,960	11,145
Unemployed	3,460	1,940	1,525	2,285	1,420	865
Not in the labour force	12,495	5,380	7,115	17,770	7,940	9,835
Participation rate	65.3	69.3	61.6	58.8	62.8	55.0
Employment rate	55.7	58.2	53.4	53.5	56.1	51.0
Unemployment rate	14.7	16.0	13.4	9.0	10.6	7.2
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	36,045	17,515	18,535	43,170	21,320	21,850
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	10,750	4,480	6,265	15,770	6,865	8,910
Worked	25,295	13,030	12,265	27,390	14,450	12,940
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	11,020	5,710	5,310	11,045	6,495	4,555
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	14,275	7,320	6,960	16,345	7,965	8,385
Average weeks worked in reference year	38.1	37.2	39.0	40.1	40.3	39.8
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	23,555	12,130	11,415	25,395	13,380	12,015
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	260	95	165	285	120	165
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	23,290	12,035	11,255	25,110	13,260	11,850
Employee	20,905	10,430	10,470	20,610	10,540	10,075
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	2,385	1,610	780	4,495	2,720	1,775
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	23,550	12,135	11,420	25,395	13,380	12,020
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	260	95	160	285	120	165
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	23,290	12,040	11,250	25,110	13,255	11,850
0 Management occupations	2,070	1,275	790	2,910	1,735	1,170
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	3,285	750	2,535	2,790	545	2,250
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	800	605	195	1,275	1,000	275
3 Health occupations	1,505	190	1,310	1,525	290	1,235
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	2,040	555	1,485	2,030	460	1,570
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	320	115	200	640	235	405
6 Sales and service occupations	5,025	1,765	3,260	6,325	2,295	4,030
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	3,785	3,540	245	5,180	4,815	365
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	2,625	2,105	515	1,320	970	350
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,840	1,130	715	1,115	910	200
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	23,550	12,135	11,420	25,395	13,380	12,015
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	260	95	165	285	125	165
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	23,290	12,035	11,255	25,110	13,255	11,850
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	3,050	2,425	630	1,390	990	395
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	155	150	10	500	425	75
22 Utilities	70	55	15	160	135	25
23 Construction	1,655	1,505	150	2,825	2,430	400
31-33 Manufacturing	3,090	2,105	990	2,225	1,745	475
41 Wholesale trade	525	370	155	400	285	110
44-45 Retail trade	2,820	1,260	1,560	3,120	1,300	1,820
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	720	560	165	1,450	1,195	255
51 Information and cultural industries	165	95	70	250	110	140
52 Finance and insurance	390	125	270	575	120	455
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	245	160	90	590	300	295
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	605	290	315	1,120	505	615
55 Management of companies and enterprises	15	10	0	10	0	10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	690	310	380	1,105	570	540
61 Educational services	1,285	380	905	1,335	355	980
62 Health care and social assistance	2,545	320	2,220	2,370	340	2,030
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	340	180	160	1,085	570	520
72 Accommodation and food services	1,590	450	1,140	2,535	900	1,635
81 Other services (except public administration)	945	450	500	1,165	530	630
91 Public administration	2,385	850	1,535	905	450	450
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	20,090	10,195	9,895	23,110	11,960	11,150
Worked at home	1,265	735	535	2,280	1,080	1,205
Worked outside Canada	15	15	0	45	30	15
No fixed workplace address	2,515	1,925	590	4,010	3,005	1,005
Worked at usual place	16,290	7,520	8,775	16,780	7,850	8,930
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	16,290	7,520	8,770	16,780	7,850	8,930
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	5,770	2,570	3,200	10,645	4,780	5,860
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	8,955	4,115	4,835	3,735	1,650	2,085
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	1,150	545	605	2,030	1,165	870
Commute to a different province or territory	425	290	130	375	255	120
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	18,805	9,450	9,355	20,785	10,850	9,930
Car, truck, van - as a driver	16,215	8,160	8,055	16,515	8,810	7,705
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,395	655	740	1,240	550	695
Public transit	100	70	35	220	105	120
Walked	780	355	430	1,420	580	835
Bicycle	70	60	0	865	465	400
Other method	240	150	95	525	345	180
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	18,805	9,445	9,360	20,790	10,850	9,930
Less than 15 minutes	9,910	4,830	5,075	11,575	5,525	6,055
15 to 29 minutes	5,455	2,700	2,760	4,910	2,525	2,390
30 to 44 minutes	1,630	885	745	2,035	1,190	850
45 to 59 minutes	955	510	445	720	490	235
60 minutes and over	860	525	335	1,530	1,125	410
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	18,805	9,445	9,355	20,790	10,850	9,935
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,625	975	645	1,590	1,205	380
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	4,215	2,370	1,840	3,720	2,535	1,185
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	5,930	3,070	2,855	5,225	2,775	2,450
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,940	1,015	1,930	4,720	1,700	3,015
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,055	350	705	2,240	795	1,445
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	3,040	1,660	1,380	3,300	1,840	1,465
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	25,885	13,305	12,570	28,355	14,865	13,490
Single responses	25,715	13,235	12,480	28,325	14,850	13,470
Official languages	25,700	13,230	12,475	28,280	14,835	13,445
English	25,115	13,030	12,090	28,190	14,795	13,395
French	585	200	385	90	35	50
Non-official languages	15	10	10	40	20	20
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	20	0	10	35	20	15
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	10	0	15	10	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	10	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	10	0	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	0	10	20	10	10
Chinese languages	15	10	10	15	10	10
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	15	0	10	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	165	75	90	35	15	20
English and French	145	60	85	10	0	10
English and non-official language	15	15	10	30	10	15
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	25,880	13,310	12,575	28,360	14,865	13,490
None	24,585	12,780	11,805	27,700	14,575	13,125
English	415	145	265	80	20	55
French	815	335	485	390	170	220
Non-official language	70	50	25	170	100	70
Aboriginal	0	0	0	35	15	15
Non-Aboriginal	75	45	30	135	80	55
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	15	10	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	42,610	20,870	21,740	49,770	24,690	25,080
Non-movers	38,015	18,665	19,350	42,125	20,940	21,180
Movers	4,595	2,205	2,385	7,650	3,750	3,900
Non-migrants	2,250	1,100	1,150	3,575	1,705	1,865
Migrants	2,345	1,110	1,235	4,070	2,035	2,030
Internal migrants	2,285	1,075	1,205	3,845	1,935	1,910
Intraprovincial migrants	1,345	620	720	2,395	1,150	1,245
Interprovincial migrants	945	455	485	1,450	790	660
External migrants	60	35	30	225	100	125
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	40,915	19,875	21,035	47,930	23,830	24,095
Non-movers	28,690	14,090	14,595	29,920	15,020	14,905
Movers	12,225	5,785	6,440	18,010	8,815	9,195
Non-migrants	5,765	2,650	3,120	7,210	3,470	3,740
Migrants	6,460	3,140	3,320	10,795	5,345	5,455
Internal migrants	6,030	2,930	3,100	10,080	4,995	5,090
Intraprovincial migrants	3,620	1,680	1,940	6,330	3,110	3,225
Interprovincial migrants	2,415	1,250	1,160	3,750	1,885	1,870
External migrants	430	205	225	715	355	365