Census Profile, 2016 Census
Summerside, City [Census subdivision], Prince Edward Island and Newfoundland and Labrador [Province]

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Summerside, CY Prince Edward Island [Census subdivision]			Newfoundland and Labrador [Province]
	Data quality , Summerside, City [Census subdivision], Prince Edward Island  Map : Summerside, City [Census subdivision], Prince Edward Island Change geography 1			Data quality : Newfoundland and Labrador [Province]  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	14,829	...	...	519,716	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	14,751	...	...	514,536	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	0.5	...	...	1.0	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	6,946	...	...	265,739	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	6,526	...	...	218,673	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	520.5	...	...	1.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	28.49	...	...	370,514.08	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	14,830	6,990	7,840	519,715	253,930	265,790
0 to 14 years	2,290	1,150	1,140	74,440	38,200	36,240
0 to 4 years	695	350	345	22,365	11,430	10,930
5 to 9 years	780	400	375	26,040	13,430	12,605
10 to 14 years	820	410	415	26,035	13,340	12,700
15 to 64 years	9,160	4,380	4,780	344,245	168,555	175,695
15 to 19 years	910	480	430	27,255	13,980	13,275
20 to 24 years	730	380	345	27,700	13,915	13,785
25 to 29 years	710	335	380	28,245	14,095	14,150
30 to 34 years	760	360	405	29,405	14,185	15,215
35 to 39 years	815	380	430	30,740	14,555	16,185
40 to 44 years	880	430	455	34,505	16,745	17,765
45 to 49 years	930	430	500	38,665	18,740	19,920
50 to 54 years	1,165	550	610	42,620	20,730	21,890
55 to 59 years	1,195	530	660	43,080	21,035	22,045
60 to 64 years	1,065	500	565	42,025	20,570	21,460
65 years and over	3,375	1,460	1,915	101,025	47,170	53,855
65 to 69 years	1,075	505	570	37,485	18,310	19,180
70 to 74 years	735	325	410	26,170	12,720	13,445
75 to 79 years	620	275	345	16,950	8,015	8,935
80 to 84 years	500	195	300	11,060	4,885	6,175
85 years and over	445	165	280	9,360	3,245	6,125
85 to 89 years	265	105	160	6,175	2,300	3,875
90 to 94 years	135	50	85	2,485	790	1,695
95 to 99 years	45	10	35	610	140	475
100 years and over	0	0	0	90	20	75
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	15.4	16.5	14.5	14.3	15.0	13.6
15 to 64 years	61.8	62.7	61.0	66.2	66.4	66.1
65 years and over	22.8	20.9	24.4	19.4	18.6	20.3
85 years and over	3.0	2.4	3.6	1.8	1.3	2.3
Average age of the population	44.4	42.9	45.7	43.7	42.9	44.4
Median age of the population	46.7	44.8	48.3	46.0	45.4	46.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	6,530	...	...	218,675	...	...
Single-detached house	3,290	...	...	160,245	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	750	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	2,755	...	...	56,245	...	...
Semi-detached house	675	...	...	8,545	...	...
Row house	615	...	...	10,390	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	250	...	...	25,235	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,205	...	...	11,645	...	...
Other single-attached house	10	...	...	435	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	480	...	...	1,430	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	6,525	...	...	218,675	...	...
1 person	2,070	...	...	53,755	...	...
2 persons	2,510	...	...	88,715	...	...
3 persons	920	...	...	37,700	...	...
4 persons	670	...	...	28,270	...	...
5 or more persons	360	...	...	10,235	...	...
Number of persons in private households	14,480	...	...	512,255	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	12,540	5,840	6,700	445,275	215,720	229,550
Married or living common law	7,100	3,550	3,545	277,300	138,640	138,660
Married	5,805	2,915	2,890	230,815	115,460	115,355
Living common law	1,295	640	655	46,485	23,180	23,305
Not married and not living common law	5,435	2,285	3,155	167,980	77,085	90,895
Never married	3,080	1,615	1,465	107,650	57,545	50,105
Separated	490	180	310	8,570	3,760	4,815
Divorced	880	300	580	22,225	9,535	12,685
Widowed	990	190	805	29,530	6,245	23,285
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	4,330	...	...	161,010	...	...
2 persons	2,545	...	...	91,965	...	...
3 persons	860	...	...	36,220	...	...
4 persons	625	...	...	26,060	...	...
5 or more persons	290	...	...	6,760	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	4,330	...	...	161,010	...	...
Total couple families	3,475	...	...	136,755	...	...
Married couples	2,825	...	...	113,520	...	...
Common-law couples	645	...	...	23,235	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	860	...	...	24,250	...	...
Female parent	700	...	...	19,295	...	...
Male parent	160	...	...	4,960	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	3,470	...	...	136,760	...	...
Couples without children	2,050	...	...	76,080	...	...
Couples with children	1,425	...	...	60,675	...	...
1 child	600	...	...	29,785	...	...
2 children	555	...	...	24,525	...	...
3 or more children	270	...	...	6,365	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	860	...	...	24,250	...	...
1 child	505	...	...	15,885	...	...
2 children	265	...	...	6,445	...	...
3 or more children	95	...	...	1,925	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	2,715	1,115	1,605	80,020	36,715	43,315
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	6,525	...	...	218,675	...	...
One-census-family households	4,195	...	...	154,090	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	1,995	...	...	73,210	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	2,200	...	...	80,880	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	65	...	...	3,430	...	...
Non-census-family households	2,260	...	...	61,155	...	...
One-person households	2,070	...	...	53,750	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	190	...	...	7,405	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	14,515	6,850	7,665	515,680	252,315	263,370
English only	12,480	5,975	6,500	488,800	241,310	247,490
French only	10	5	0	120	60	60
English and French	1,975	840	1,135	25,940	10,580	15,365
Neither English nor French	50	25	25	820	365	455
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	14,515	6,850	7,665	515,680	252,315	263,365
English	13,810	6,545	7,265	512,350	250,610	261,740
French	625	270	360	2,255	1,205	1,050
English and French	30	15	20	350	180	165
Neither English nor French	50	25	25	725	315	410
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	640	275	365	2,425	1,295	1,135
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	4.4	4.0	4.8	0.5	0.5	0.4
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	14,510	6,850	7,665	515,680	252,310	263,370
Single responses	14,335	6,775	7,555	513,980	251,490	262,495
Official languages	13,925	6,575	7,350	502,060	245,305	256,760
English	13,250	6,285	6,970	499,710	244,065	255,645
French	675	295	380	2,350	1,240	1,115
Non-official languages	405	200	205	11,920	6,190	5,735
Aboriginal languages	5	0	0	2,620	1,270	1,350
Algonquian languages	0	5	0	2,130	1,030	1,100
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	2,120	1,025	1,095
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	1,505	725	780
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	605	295	310
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	5	0	5	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	490	235	255
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	435	205	230
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	30	20
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	405	200	205	9,300	4,920	4,380
Afro-Asiatic languages	50	25	20	1,295	730	565
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	45	20	20
Bilen	0	0	0	10	5	5
Oromo	0	0	0	35	15	15
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Semitic languages	50	30	20	1,245	700	545
Amharic	0	0	0	25	10	15
Arabic	50	25	20	1,140	645	490
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	5	0
Maltese	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	65	30	35
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	15	15	60	30	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Vietnamese	25	15	10	55	30	25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	90	40	55	1,120	475	645
Bikol	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	60	15	40
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	25	10	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	5	0
Malay	0	0	0	25	15	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	10	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	85	35	50	970	415	560
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	10	5	5
Creole languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	10	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Dravidian languages	5	5	5	275	150	120
Kannada	0	0	0	15	5	10
Malayalam	0	0	0	100	55	45
Tamil	5	0	0	115	70	45
Telugu	0	0	0	50	25	20
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	145	80	70	4,020	2,265	1,760
Albanian	30	20	10	85	45	40
Armenian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	15	5	10	585	310	275
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	10	5
Latvian	0	5	5	10	10	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	5	5	575	300	270
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	5	0
Bosnian	5	0	0	15	10	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	65	35	30
Croatian	0	0	0	30	20	15
Czech	0	0	0	35	20	15
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Polish	5	0	0	105	55	50
Russian	0	0	5	220	120	100
Serbian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slovak	0	0	5	5	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ukrainian	0	5	0	40	15	25
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	20	10	5
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	0	10	10	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	5	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Germanic languages	40	20	20	715	425	290
Afrikaans	5	0	0	55	30	25
Danish	0	0	0	55	30	20
Dutch	15	5	5	110	70	40
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	20	5	10	380	210	170
Icelandic	0	0	0	30	20	10
Norwegian	0	0	0	55	45	15
Swedish	0	5	0	20	10	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Greek	0	5	0	55	40	15
Indo-Iranian languages	20	10	10	1,640	965	670
Indo-Aryan languages	20	10	15	1,325	800	530
Bengali	0	0	0	325	220	105
Gujarati	0	0	0	70	45	25
Hindi	5	0	5	175	100	70
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	5	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	30	15	10
Nepali	0	0	0	135	75	55
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	0	0	215	130	90
Sindhi	0	0	0	25	10	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	70	35	40
Urdu	10	5	5	285	165	120
Iranian languages	0	0	0	280	145	130
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	10	5
Pashto	0	0	0	30	10	15
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	235	125	110
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	25	10
Italic (Romance) languages	35	20	20	915	465	455
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	0	5	105	60	45
Portuguese	10	5	5	165	90	70
Romanian	5	0	0	45	15	30
Spanish	20	10	5	595	290	305
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Japanese	0	0	5	45	15	30
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Korean	5	0	5	125	50	80
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Niger-Congo languages	10	5	0	320	170	145
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	30	20	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ewe	0	0	0	5	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	10	5	5
Igbo	0	0	0	30	20	10
Lingala	0	0	0	10	0	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	10	5	0	10	0	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Shona	0	0	0	30	15	15
Swahili	0	0	0	55	25	25
Wolof	0	0	0	5	5	5
Yoruba	0	0	0	60	40	25
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	65	35	35
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Dinka	0	0	0	10	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	15
Sign languages	0	0	0	125	70	55
American Sign Language	0	0	0	50	25	20
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	75	45	30
Sino-Tibetan languages	65	30	35	1,620	830	790
Chinese languages	65	30	35	1,590	815	775
Cantonese	25	10	15	360	195	165
Hakka	0	0	0	10	5	5
Mandarin	25	10	15	990	495	490
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	35	15	25
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	10	5	190	100	85
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	30	10	15
Burmese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	10	5	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	50	20	30
Lao	5	5	0	5	5	5
Thai	0	0	0	45	20	25
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	70	40	25
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	5	0
Turkish	0	0	0	45	35	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	5	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Uralic languages	0	5	0	90	20	70
Estonian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Finnish	0	0	0	20	5	20
Hungarian	0	0	0	55	10	40
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	5
Multiple responses	180	75	105	1,700	820	880
English and French	105	35	65	585	250	335
English and non-official language	75	35	40	1,025	530	500
French and non-official language	0	0	0	60	30	30
English, French and non-official language	0	0	5	25	15	15
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	14,515	6,850	7,660	515,675	252,310	263,370
Single responses	14,335	6,780	7,555	513,025	250,995	262,030
Official languages	14,115	6,670	7,445	506,485	247,615	258,865
English	13,910	6,590	7,320	505,550	247,155	258,395
French	210	80	125	935	465	475
Non-official languages	220	105	110	6,545	3,380	3,160
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	1,910	950	960
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	1,800	890	910
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	1,800	890	910
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	1,200	600	605
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	600	295	310
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	105	55	50
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	105	55	50
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	215	105	110	4,635	2,430	2,205
Afro-Asiatic languages	30	15	15	830	425	410
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	40	20	20
Bilen	0	0	0	10	5	0
Oromo	0	0	0	30	20	15
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	30	20	15	790	400	390
Amharic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Arabic	30	15	15	725	375	355
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	50	20	25
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	10	10	40	20	20
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	15	10	40	20	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	75	30	40	500	235	265
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	15	5	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	5	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	5	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	70	30	40	475	225	245
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	120	65	55
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	5
Malayalam	0	0	0	35	15	15
Tamil	0	0	0	55	30	25
Telugu	0	0	0	25	15	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	40	20	20	1,620	890	730
Albanian	10	5	5	30	20	15
Armenian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	5	0	0	195	100	100
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	5	0	0	195	100	95
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	0	0	5	5	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Czech	0	0	0	5	5	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	30	15	15
Russian	0	0	0	95	50	45
Serbian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	5	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	5	5	5	155	85	70
Afrikaans	0	0	0	15	5	10
Danish	0	0	0	25	10	10
Dutch	0	0	0	15	10	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	5	0	5	65	30	25
Icelandic	0	0	0	15	10	10
Norwegian	0	0	0	20	10	5
Swedish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	10	10	5
Indo-Iranian languages	5	0	0	860	505	360
Indo-Aryan languages	0	5	5	685	410	275
Bengali	0	0	0	150	105	45
Gujarati	0	0	0	20	10	10
Hindi	5	0	0	75	45	30
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	10	5	5
Nepali	0	0	0	95	55	40
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	5	0	145	80	60
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	45	25	20
Urdu	0	0	0	130	70	60
Iranian languages	0	0	0	155	85	75
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pashto	0	0	0	10	5	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	145	75	65
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages	15	5	5	365	175	190
Catalan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Portuguese	0	0	0	50	25	25
Romanian	5	0	0	10	5	5
Spanish	5	5	5	275	130	145
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	20	5	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	0	0	60	30	35
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	105	50	55
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	5	0	5
Igbo	0	0	0	0	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	5	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	0	0	10	0	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	5	0
Swahili	0	0	0	45	20	25
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	20	10	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	10	0
Dinka	0	0	0	5	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	210	120	90
American Sign Language	0	0	0	60	30	30
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	155	85	70
Sino-Tibetan languages	40	20	20	1,040	545	495
Chinese languages	40	25	20	1,030	535	490
Cantonese	10	5	5	190	100	90
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	20	10	10	705	365	335
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	10	5	120	65	55
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Burmese	0	0	0	5	0	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	15	5	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	0	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	25	10	10
Estonian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Finnish	0	0	0	0	5	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Multiple responses	180	75	105	2,655	1,320	1,340
English and French	65	25	45	400	185	215
English and non-official language	115	50	65	2,175	1,095	1,080
French and non-official language	5	0	0	30	15	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	55	25	30
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	14,510	6,850	7,665	515,680	252,310	263,365
None	13,760	6,530	7,235	505,060	247,185	257,870
English	215	85	130	3,190	1,655	1,535
French	425	175	250	3,160	1,305	1,855
Non-official language	105	55	45	4,135	2,095	2,035
Aboriginal	0	0	0	685	315	370
Non-Aboriginal	105	60	50	3,450	1,785	1,670
English and French	5	0	0	20	10	5
English and non-official language	5	5	0	45	25	25
French and non-official language	0	0	0	65	35	35
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	5	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	12,190	5,680	6,510	437,940	212,785	225,150
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	11,805	5,480	6,325	422,335	205,915	216,425
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,583	34,570	25,840	31,754	40,880	25,314
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	11,805	5,480	6,325	422,475	205,925	216,550
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,696	30,494	23,703	28,883	36,040	23,623
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	10,290	4,940	5,345	350,685	178,440	172,240
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	25,169	30,020	21,376	30,580	39,940	23,812
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	9,340	4,005	5,330	320,165	142,895	177,270
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,937	8,974	8,902	9,208	10,950	8,142
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	8,375	4,125	4,255	299,155	154,695	144,455
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,348	30,130	23,595	31,528	41,659	24,445
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	12,125	5,675	6,455	437,935	212,780	225,155
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	11,755	5,485	6,270	422,695	206,060	216,630
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,671	40,099	31,795	45,210	56,724	34,259
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	11,750	5,485	6,270	422,850	206,070	216,780
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,371	33,556	27,584	37,105	45,371	29,247
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	10,225	4,960	5,265	350,865	178,415	172,450
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,495	36,706	28,533	45,500	56,985	33,617
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	9,400	4,095	5,305	320,275	143,070	177,205
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,257	9,288	9,233	9,823	10,636	9,166
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	8,385	4,100	4,285	299,155	154,695	144,460
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,962	36,821	29,270	46,153	57,421	34,087
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	12,130	5,675	6,455	437,935	212,785	225,150
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	3,895	2,030	1,870	127,135	65,460	61,670
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	43,773	46,051	40,877	55,696	64,859	46,313
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	49,507	53,438	45,247	67,716	80,565	54,077
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	79.4	83.4	75.0	83.5	86.9	78.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	65.4	68.7	61.9	72.0	75.7	66.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	20.6	16.6	25.0	16.5	13.1	21.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	12,190	5,680	6,510	437,940	212,785	225,155
Without total income	385	200	185	15,600	6,875	8,730
With total income	11,805	5,480	6,325	422,335	205,910	216,420
Percentage with total income	96.8	96.5	97.2	96.4	96.8	96.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,455	625	830	54,190	20,040	34,150
$10,000 to $19,999	2,385	880	1,510	80,625	30,610	50,015
$20,000 to $29,999	2,145	835	1,310	66,445	26,040	40,410
$30,000 to $39,999	1,820	885	930	50,800	24,220	26,585
$40,000 to $49,999	1,460	775	690	40,710	20,675	20,030
$50,000 to $59,999	885	470	410	28,815	16,365	12,450
$60,000 to $69,999	530	325	210	22,170	13,390	8,790
$70,000 to $79,999	410	220	190	16,585	9,950	6,640
$80,000 to $89,999	250	135	120	14,525	8,380	6,140
$90,000 to $99,999	145	95	50	11,570	7,230	4,345
$100,000 and over	320	235	85	35,890	29,020	6,870
$100,000 to $149,999	220	160	60	24,160	19,130	5,030
$150,000 and over	100	75	25	11,730	9,890	1,845
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	12,190	5,680	6,510	437,935	212,790	225,150
Without after-tax income	380	200	180	15,465	6,865	8,600
With after-tax income	11,810	5,480	6,330	422,475	205,920	216,550
Percentage with after-tax income	96.9	96.5	97.2	96.5	96.8	96.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,520	640	880	55,965	20,310	35,650
$10,000 to $19,999	2,600	965	1,635	84,935	32,255	52,675
$20,000 to $29,999	2,580	1,085	1,495	77,570	31,835	45,730
$30,000 to $39,999	2,125	1,080	1,045	60,145	30,005	30,140
$40,000 to $49,999	1,360	740	630	42,845	23,560	19,285
$50,000 to $59,999	715	410	310	29,740	18,000	11,735
$60,000 to $69,999	440	235	205	21,810	12,880	8,925
$70,000 to $79,999	175	115	60	16,275	10,280	5,995
$80,000 and over	290	215	75	33,195	26,780	6,410
$80,000 to $89,999	100	70	30	9,910	7,385	2,525
$90,000 to $99,999	65	50	15	6,785	5,580	1,205
$100,000 and over	125	95	30	16,495	13,810	2,685
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	12,190	5,680	6,510	437,940	212,785	225,150
Without employment income	3,815	1,550	2,260	138,785	58,090	80,695
With employment income	8,380	4,125	4,255	299,155	154,695	144,460
Percentage with employment income	68.7	72.6	65.4	68.3	72.7	64.2
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,155	560	600	41,945	19,065	22,885
$5,000 to $9,999	880	375	500	25,185	9,870	15,315
$10,000 to $19,999	1,385	600	785	43,245	18,425	24,820
$20,000 to $29,999	1,170	515	655	34,575	14,615	19,960
$30,000 to $39,999	1,065	505	560	26,880	13,045	13,840
$40,000 to $49,999	915	490	425	25,000	12,240	12,755
$50,000 to $59,999	590	340	250	19,620	11,050	8,570
$60,000 to $69,999	370	220	155	16,510	9,855	6,655
$70,000 to $79,999	300	165	135	12,995	7,755	5,240
$80,000 and over	540	355	185	53,195	38,785	14,415
$80,000 to $89,999	210	105	105	12,605	7,075	5,530
$90,000 to $99,999	95	75	25	9,920	6,290	3,635
$100,000 and over	230	180	55	30,660	25,415	5,245
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	6,525	...	...	218,670	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	52,143	...	...	67,272	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	46,535	...	...	59,060	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	2,070	...	...	53,750	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	26,611	...	...	27,593	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	24,333	...	...	25,750	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	4,455	...	...	164,920	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	68,412	...	...	83,459	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	60,194	...	...	72,188	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	6,515	...	...	218,675	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	64,378	...	...	87,392	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	54,814	...	...	71,750	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	2,060	...	...	53,735	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,111	...	...	41,684	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	27,832	...	...	33,968	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	4,455	...	...	164,940	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	79,289	...	...	102,281	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	67,283	...	...	84,058	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	6,525	...	...	218,670	...	...
Under $5,000	55	...	...	1,610	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	95	...	...	3,325	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	200	...	...	6,270	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	450	...	...	10,620	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	400	...	...	11,065	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	370	...	...	10,490	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	440	...	...	12,560	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	400	...	...	9,765	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	345	...	...	8,675	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	380	...	...	8,390	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	585	...	...	15,745	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	515	...	...	14,835	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	450	...	...	13,210	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	385	...	...	11,965	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	310	...	...	10,690	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,145	...	...	69,465	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	510	...	...	21,315	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	300	...	...	16,030	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	215	...	...	18,490	...	...
$200,000 and over	115	...	...	13,630	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	6,525	...	...	218,675	...	...
Under $5,000	60	...	...	1,715	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	90	...	...	3,370	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	210	...	...	6,350	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	490	...	...	10,970	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	465	...	...	12,220	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	440	...	...	11,580	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	480	...	...	13,770	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	510	...	...	11,505	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	405	...	...	10,270	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	370	...	...	10,130	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	680	...	...	19,260	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	565	...	...	17,415	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	475	...	...	15,335	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	330	...	...	13,145	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	265	...	...	11,470	...	...
$100,000 and over	680	...	...	50,175	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	380	...	...	21,485	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	160	...	...	13,060	...	...
$150,000 and over	145	...	...	15,630	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	4,320	...	...	159,665	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	67,972	...	...	83,589	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	59,955	...	...	72,193	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	1,955	...	...	71,340	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	63,970	...	...	69,513	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	56,503	...	...	61,160	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	1,440	...	...	61,695	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	93,440	...	...	120,644	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	79,639	...	...	100,500	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	815	...	...	22,155	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	42,624	...	...	45,630	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	39,770	...	...	42,926	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	4,320	...	...	159,645	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	79,333	...	...	102,559	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	67,258	...	...	84,156	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	1,950	...	...	71,405	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	75,156	...	...	87,485	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	63,347	...	...	72,251	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	1,400	...	...	61,740	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	101,883	...	...	137,066	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	85,231	...	...	110,501	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	855	...	...	22,125	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,723	...	...	57,354	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,161	...	...	50,395	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	2,480	1,015	1,470	69,430	32,260	37,175
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	26,008	29,013	24,597	26,545	30,718	24,334
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	23,849	26,112	23,033	24,852	27,806	23,469
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	2,460	1,050	1,410	69,470	32,190	37,280
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	31,094	31,983	30,436	39,398	45,493	34,137
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	26,983	27,635	26,500	32,455	36,753	28,743
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	14,480	6,830	7,650	512,255	250,910	261,340
In the bottom half of the distribution	9,460	4,320	5,145	254,565	119,495	135,070
In the bottom decile	1,565	665	895	45,825	21,025	24,800
In the second decile	2,425	1,010	1,415	62,600	27,510	35,090
In the third decile	2,065	995	1,070	49,300	23,290	26,015
In the fourth decile	1,755	845	910	48,540	23,710	24,825
In the fifth decile	1,660	805	855	48,295	23,955	24,340
In the top half of the distribution	5,015	2,515	2,505	257,685	131,420	126,270
In the sixth decile	1,560	770	790	49,765	24,975	24,790
In the seventh decile	1,255	655	605	50,430	25,400	25,035
In the eighth decile	1,065	525	545	52,970	26,900	26,075
In the ninth decile	715	350	370	55,005	28,170	26,840
In the top decile	415	215	200	49,510	25,975	23,535
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	14,480	6,830	7,650	509,340	249,445	259,895
0 to 17 years	2,830	1,440	1,395	89,425	45,880	43,545
0 to 5 years	835	420	415	26,950	13,780	13,170
18 to 64 years	8,545	4,040	4,505	324,715	158,305	166,410
65 years and over	3,105	1,350	1,750	95,200	45,265	49,935
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	2,875	1,180	1,695	78,595	34,740	43,850
0 to 17 years	745	360	390	15,920	8,110	7,810
0 to 5 years	265	125	140	5,205	2,670	2,530
18 to 64 years	1,410	590	820	40,420	17,430	22,990
65 years and over	720	235	485	22,250	9,200	13,055
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	19.9	17.3	22.2	15.4	13.9	16.9
0 to 17 years (%)	26.3	25.0	28.0	17.8	17.7	17.9
0 to 5 years (%)	31.7	29.8	33.7	19.3	19.4	19.2
18 to 64 years (%)	16.5	14.6	18.2	12.4	11.0	13.8
65 years and over (%)	23.2	17.4	27.7	23.4	20.3	26.1
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	870	400	470	29,200	13,915	15,285
0 to 17 years	215	100	115	6,065	3,095	2,970
0 to 5 years	80	35	40	2,035	1,080	955
18 to 64 years	605	290	315	21,880	10,305	11,570
65 years and over	50	15	35	1,255	510	750
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	6.0	5.9	6.1	5.7	5.6	5.9
0 to 17 years (%)	7.6	6.9	8.2	6.8	6.7	6.8
0 to 5 years (%)	9.6	8.3	9.6	7.6	7.8	7.3
18 to 64 years (%)	7.1	7.2	7.0	6.7	6.5	7.0
65 years and over (%)	1.6	1.1	2.0	1.3	1.1	1.5
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	14,480	6,850	7,625	512,250	250,910	261,340
Official languages	14,460	6,840	7,615	511,220	250,445	260,775
English	14,455	6,840	7,620	511,100	250,390	260,705
French	1,945	830	1,115	25,965	10,395	15,575
Non-official languages	525	250	270	17,245	8,800	8,445
Aboriginal languages	0	0	10	3,035	1,425	1,610
Algonquian languages	10	0	10	2,270	1,085	1,180
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	2,220	1,070	1,150
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	1,575	765	810
Moose Cree	0	0	0	10	0	10
Naskapi	0	0	0	665	315	350
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	10	0	10	50	15	35
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	10	0	10	50	15	35
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	765	340	425
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	690	290	400
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	75	50	25
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	515	255	260	14,220	7,380	6,840
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	10	10	1,705	930	770
Berber languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	0	10
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	35	10	25
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	15	10	10
Somali	0	0	0	20	10	15
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	15	0	10	1,640	900	735
Amharic	0	0	0	50	35	20
Arabic	15	10	0	1,560	860	700
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	10	10
Maltese	0	0	0	10	10	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	25	20	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	15	15
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	10	15	55	30	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	10	15	50	25	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	195	85	105	1,315	530	785
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	0	10	95	30	75
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	35	10	30
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	110	70	40
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	190	85	110	1,170	450	715
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Creole languages	0	0	0	60	30	25
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	35	15	20
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	10
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	450	245	210
Kannada	0	0	0	35	10	25
Malayalam	0	0	0	150	75	80
Tamil	0	0	0	245	145	100
Telugu	0	0	0	45	30	15
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	175	95	75	7,080	3,835	3,245
Albanian	25	15	10	125	70	60
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	30	20	10	855	450	405
Baltic languages	10	0	0	15	0	10
Latvian	10	0	0	10	0	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	25	20	10	845	450	400
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	10	0	20	15	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	60	25	35
Croatian	0	0	0	65	45	20
Czech	0	0	0	50	25	25
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Polish	10	10	0	125	85	40
Russian	0	0	10	515	250	265
Serbian	0	0	0	15	20	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	15	15	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	0	0	120	55	70
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	10	0	115	75	35
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	30	30	0
Welsh	0	0	0	40	30	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	50	20	25
Germanic languages	25	15	10	1,765	965	800
Afrikaans	0	0	0	85	50	40
Danish	0	0	0	100	55	45
Dutch	15	10	0	150	80	75
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	10	10	1,270	685	580
Icelandic	0	0	0	50	35	20
Norwegian	0	0	0	130	75	55
Swedish	0	0	0	55	40	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	95	55	40
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	10	2,070	1,230	840
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	1,760	1,070	690
Bengali	0	0	0	370	240	125
Gujarati	0	0	0	60	35	20
Hindi	0	0	0	595	355	240
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	10	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	25	10	15
Nepali	0	0	0	175	110	60
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	0	0	485	305	180
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	80	45	35
Urdu	0	0	0	405	255	145
Iranian languages	0	0	0	275	150	130
Kurdish	0	0	0	25	25	0
Pashto	0	0	0	50	35	15
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	205	90	110
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	70	45	30
Italic (Romance) languages	75	35	45	2,450	1,240	1,210
Catalan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Italian	15	10	10	360	190	165
Portuguese	10	10	10	395	215	180
Romanian	10	0	10	55	30	25
Spanish	60	35	30	1,820	895	930
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Japanese	10	0	0	155	45	110
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	0	20	130	50	75
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	0	0	795	445	345
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	60	55	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ewe	0	0	0	10	10	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	55	35	20
Igbo	0	0	0	90	45	45
Lingala	0	0	0	10	10	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	25	15	20
Shona	0	0	0	105	35	75
Swahili	0	0	0	180	110	70
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	200	115	80
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	130	75	60
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	55	35	20
Dinka	0	0	0	35	25	10
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Sign languages	10	0	10	710	315	395
American Sign Language	0	0	0	350	130	215
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	370	190	180
Sino-Tibetan languages	60	40	25	1,870	1,025	840
Chinese languages	60	35	20	1,820	995	820
Cantonese	15	0	10	395	230	165
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	45	30	15	1,265	665	595
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	35	25	15
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	265	160	110
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	50	30	20
Burmese	0	0	0	25	15	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	35	25	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	0	65	30	35
Lao	0	0	0	15	10	0
Thai	0	0	0	55	25	30
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	80	50	30
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	60	45	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	20	10	10
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Uralic languages	0	0	0	120	35	80
Estonian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Finnish	0	0	0	15	0	10
Hungarian	0	0	10	85	25	65
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	20	20
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	14,480	6,850	7,630	512,250	250,910	261,335
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	14,175	6,720	7,450	503,160	245,925	257,240
Canadian citizens aged under 18	2,810	1,430	1,380	88,805	45,585	43,220
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	11,365	5,290	6,075	414,355	200,335	214,020
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	310	130	175	9,090	4,990	4,100
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	14,480	6,850	7,625	512,255	250,910	261,340
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	13,770	6,535	7,235	496,410	242,465	253,940
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	645	290	350	12,080	6,230	5,850
Before 1981	215	110	110	3,430	1,765	1,660
1981 to 1990	30	10	15	905	455	450
1991 to 2000	65	25	35	1,210	625	585
2001 to 2010	145	65	85	2,860	1,490	1,370
2001 to 2005	75	40	35	995	500	495
2006 to 2010	70	25	50	1,865	990	875
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	185	75	110	3,675	1,890	1,780
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	70	30	35	3,770	2,215	1,550
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	640	290	350	12,075	6,230	5,845
Under 5 years	110	55	60	1,535	745	790
5 to 14 years	135	60	75	2,095	1,090	1,005
15 to 24 years	65	25	40	2,090	1,035	1,050
25 to 44 years	285	125	165	5,420	2,840	2,580
45 years and over	45	30	15	940	515	425
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	645	290	350	12,080	6,230	5,850
Americas	115	60	55	2,280	1,080	1,205
Brazil	10	10	0	30	15	15
Colombia	20	15	10	110	50	65
El Salvador	0	0	0	10	10	0
Guyana	0	0	0	30	15	10
Haiti	0	0	0	0	10	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	110	45	70
Mexico	0	0	0	90	35	55
Peru	0	0	0	20	0	15
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	30	15	15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	70	30	45	1,535	730	805
Other places of birth in Americas	10	10	0	300	155	145
Europe	245	115	130	4,215	2,325	1,885
Bosnia and Herzegovina	15	10	10	45	20	25
Croatia	0	0	0	10	10	0
France	10	0	10	160	95	70
Germany	25	0	20	365	210	155
Greece	0	0	0	30	20	10
Hungary	0	0	0	40	10	30
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	180	95	85
Italy	10	0	10	80	60	20
Netherlands	20	10	10	95	55	40
Poland	0	10	0	75	50	30
Portugal	0	0	0	140	80	60
Romania	0	0	10	55	15	35
Russian Federation	0	0	0	165	90	70
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	85	25	60
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	130	75	60	2,215	1,215	1,000
Other places of birth in Europe	30	20	15	465	270	195
Africa	10	0	10	1,215	655	560
Algeria	0	0	0	30	20	0
Egypt	0	0	0	215	135	80
Ethiopia	0	0	0	50	30	25
Kenya	0	0	0	25	10	20
Morocco	0	0	0	25	20	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	185	105	80
Somalia	0	0	0	10	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	0	0	135	55	80
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	0	535	280	260
Asia	260	105	155	4,295	2,145	2,150
Afghanistan	0	0	0	45	15	25
Bangladesh	0	0	0	165	95	70
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	50	10	35	835	405	425
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	20	10	0	80	60	25
India	10	0	0	640	355	285
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	65	35	35
Iraq	0	0	0	220	115	105
Japan	0	0	0	15	0	15
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	25	10	20	35	0	25
Lebanon	10	10	10	35	35	10
Pakistan	0	0	0	245	145	95
Philippines	120	60	65	855	330	530
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	115	65	50
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	315	145	175
Taiwan	15	10	0	35	20	15
Viet Nam	20	10	15	30	15	20
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	10	570	315	255
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	10	0	0	70	20	50
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	185	75	110	3,675	1,890	1,785
Americas	15	10	10	460	230	230
Brazil	0	0	0	20	0	15
Colombia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cuba	0	0	0	30	15	15
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	70	20	45
Mexico	0	0	0	30	20	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	0	10	195	110	90
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	25	20	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	10	0	80	30	45
Europe	10	0	10	545	310	230
France	0	0	0	65	30	30
Germany	0	0	0	30	15	15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	30	30	10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	45	30	15
Ukraine	0	0	0	40	0	45
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	160	100	60
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	0	170	110	60
Africa	10	0	10	620	320	300
Algeria	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	30	0	20
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	10
Egypt	0	0	0	115	65	55
Eritrea	0	0	0	25	15	15
Ethiopia	0	0	0	30	15	15
Morocco	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	125	70	60
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	10	50	25	25
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	10	210	110	95
Asia	155	70	85	2,010	1,010	1,005
Afghanistan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bangladesh	0	0	0	50	30	25
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	15	0	10	275	130	145
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	175	100	75
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	35	15	20
Iraq	0	0	0	75	40	30
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	15	0	10
Lebanon	0	0	0	25	20	0
Nepal	0	0	0	55	30	30
Pakistan	0	0	0	95	60	30
Philippines	110	55	60	595	270	330
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	35	25	15
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	60	30	30
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	300	135	165
Taiwan	10	10	0	0	10	10
Turkey	0	0	0	10	10	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	30	15	15
Viet Nam	15	10	10	0	0	10
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	155	100	60
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	35	15	20
Australia	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	15	10	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	14,480	6,855	7,630	512,250	250,910	261,340
First generationCensus data footnote 69	750	340	415	16,840	8,935	7,900
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	805	380	425	13,820	6,900	6,920
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	12,920	6,140	6,785	481,595	235,080	246,515
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	435	190	250	8,805	4,565	4,245
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	250	120	135	4,930	2,655	2,270
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	110	80	30	2,260	1,535	725
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	145	45	105	2,670	1,125	1,545
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	115	30	85	2,355	1,115	1,240
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	70	40	25	1,485	770	720
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	35	20	15
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	14,480	6,855	7,625	512,255	250,910	261,340
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	220	80	140	45,730	22,105	23,625
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	215	75	140	42,615	20,515	22,100
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	125	40	85	28,375	13,615	14,760
Métis	80	35	50	7,790	3,790	4,000
Inuk (Inuit)	10	0	0	6,450	3,110	3,335
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	555	305	255
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	0	0	2,560	1,280	1,275
Non-Aboriginal identity	14,260	6,770	7,485	466,525	228,810	237,710
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	14,480	6,855	7,625	512,250	250,910	261,340
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	50	25	30	21,155	10,170	10,990
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	14,425	6,830	7,595	491,095	240,745	250,355
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	14,480	6,850	7,630	512,250	250,910	261,340
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	60	35	25	18,965	9,340	9,630
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	60	40	25	18,210	8,950	9,260
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	50	30	20	12,185	5,935	6,255
Métis single ancestry	10	10	0	2,440	1,255	1,185
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	3,585	1,760	1,820
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	10	760	385	370
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	0	0	75	30	50
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	225	110	115
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	415	230	180
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	45	20	25
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	325	130	190	39,585	18,825	20,760
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	315	125	190	37,850	18,000	19,850
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	240	90	155	30,420	14,410	16,005
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	60	35	30	3,655	1,800	1,860
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	10	3,775	1,785	1,990
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	10	0	0	1,730	825	910
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	500	215	285
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	510	245	260
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	670	340	335
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	55	20	35
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	14,095	6,685	7,410	453,700	222,750	230,950
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	14,480	6,855	7,625	512,250	250,915	261,340
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	525	240	290	11,810	6,145	5,665
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	25	10	15	2,645	1,540	1,100
Chinese	85	35	45	2,325	1,265	1,065
Black	90	40	45	2,355	1,205	1,150
Filipino	195	95	100	1,390	550	835
Latin American	50	25	20	635	305	330
Arab	10	10	10	1,375	760	620
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	35	10	25	340	190	150
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	220	90	125
Korean	35	10	25	80	30	45
Japanese	0	0	0	60	30	35
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	150	65	80
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	10	0	255	120	135
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	13,955	6,615	7,340	500,440	244,765	255,675
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	14,480	6,850	7,630	512,250	250,910	261,340
North American Aboriginal origins	385	165	220	58,550	28,165	30,385
First Nations (North American Indian)	310	125	185	44,015	20,995	23,025
Inuit	15	10	0	9,270	4,515	4,750
Métis	80	40	35	7,855	3,910	3,950
Other North American origins	7,135	3,410	3,725	280,640	137,030	143,610
Acadian	430	215	210	490	235	255
American	85	35	45	1,890	960	930
Canadian	6,805	3,235	3,570	276,130	134,745	141,390
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	10	10	0	4,080	2,090	1,990
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Ontarian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Québécois	0	0	0	100	60	40
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	10	10	10
European origins	9,725	4,595	5,130	274,460	134,070	140,390
British Isles origins	8,055	3,790	4,270	259,460	126,485	132,980
Channel Islander	0	0	0	85	40	45
Cornish	0	10	0	35	15	15
English	4,130	1,945	2,180	191,855	93,405	98,450
Irish	3,500	1,585	1,915	106,225	51,035	55,190
Manx	0	0	0	50	35	20
Scottish	4,280	1,995	2,285	34,650	16,580	18,075
Welsh	260	130	125	4,380	2,155	2,225
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	205	75	125	6,025	2,845	3,180
French origins	3,560	1,705	1,855	26,845	12,685	14,155
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Breton	0	0	0	10	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	3,560	1,705	1,850	26,835	12,680	14,150
Western European origins (except French origins)	960	395	560	11,045	5,440	5,605
Austrian	0	0	0	360	160	205
Bavarian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Belgian	0	0	0	195	95	105
Dutch	290	130	165	2,150	1,030	1,120
Flemish	0	0	0	55	25	25
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	695	290	410	8,620	4,270	4,355
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	10	0	0	245	140	110
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	25	0	20
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	185	80	105	3,940	1,885	2,055
Danish	35	10	30	685	345	340
Finnish	35	10	25	240	95	150
Icelandic	0	0	0	190	100	90
Norwegian	35	15	15	1,710	845	870
Swedish	55	20	35	995	405	585
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	35	20	10	320	185	140
Eastern European origins	295	145	150	4,230	2,055	2,175
Bulgarian	0	0	0	80	40	40
Byelorussian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Czech	10	10	0	180	100	80
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	20	0	15	55	15	45
Estonian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Hungarian	45	30	15	415	175	240
Latvian	0	0	0	70	45	25
Lithuanian	0	0	0	110	45	65
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	90	45	45	1,540	735	805
Romanian	20	0	15	180	85	100
Russian	45	20	25	910	480	430
Slovak	0	0	0	65	25	45
Ukrainian	115	55	65	1,350	700	650
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	80	35	50
Southern European origins	225	105	115	4,765	2,320	2,450
Albanian	30	15	15	45	20	30
Bosnian	10	0	0	45	30	20
Catalan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Croatian	10	0	10	160	90	75
Cypriot	0	0	0	20	10	0
Greek	0	0	0	380	220	165
Italian	95	45	50	1,715	875	840
Kosovar	10	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	20	0	20
Maltese	0	0	0	135	80	50
Montenegrin	0	0	0	10	10	0
Portuguese	10	0	10	1,215	595	615
Serbian	0	10	0	55	40	15
Sicilian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slovenian	10	0	10	15	0	10
Spanish	60	30	35	1,105	475	635
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	35	10	25
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other European origins	35	15	20	1,065	550	520
Basque	0	0	0	65	45	20
Jewish	15	0	10	285	140	140
Roma (Gypsy)	10	0	0	100	55	45
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	15	10	0	615	315	305
Caribbean origins	25	10	15	885	455	430
Antiguan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	95	55	40
Bermudan	0	0	0	25	10	20
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	140	85	55
Dominican	0	0	0	25	20	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Jamaican	25	10	15	395	185	210
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	10	10	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	100	50	50
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	60	20	40
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	40	20	25
Latin, Central and South American origins	35	15	15	925	410	520
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	70	40	35
Belizean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bolivian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Brazilian	0	0	0	45	20	25
Chilean	0	0	0	25	10	20
Colombian	25	15	10	160	80	80
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	55	30	30
Guatemalan	0	0	0	40	15	25
Guyanese	0	0	0	55	35	25
Hispanic	0	0	0	50	25	30
Honduran	0	0	0	25	0	20
Maya	0	0	0	30	15	20
Mexican	0	0	0	245	90	150
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	20	10	15
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	30	10	15
Salvadorean	0	0	0	15	10	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	75	45	30
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	75	25	45
African origins	55	20	30	2,705	1,470	1,240
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	750	430	320
Akan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	10	10	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	35	15	25
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	130	80	55
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	65	40	20
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	20	20	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Liberian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Malian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	360	190	170
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	10
Togolese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	80	65	10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	0	0	30	25	10
North African origins	0	0	0	630	380	250
Algerian	0	0	0	20	20	10
Berber	0	0	0	25	10	10
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	320	185	135
Libyan	0	0	0	165	85	75
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	40	35	10
Sudanese	0	0	0	75	60	20
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	0	0	0	610	340	270
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	55	25	25
Ethiopian	0	0	0	70	45	25
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Oromo	0	0	0	10	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	20	10	10
Somali	0	0	0	30	15	15
South African	0	0	0	120	75	50
Tanzanian	0	0	0	40	35	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	55	30	30
Zambian	0	0	0	35	25	10
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	110	40	70
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	65	25	40
Other African origins	45	15	30	805	365	435
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	65	35	30
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	45	15	30	755	345	415
Asian origins	430	180	250	10,095	5,240	4,850
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	45	20	25	2,660	1,365	1,295
Afghan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	355	200	160
Armenian	0	0	0	55	20	30
Assyrian	0	10	0	0	10	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	0	10
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	215	110	110
Iraqi	0	0	0	265	145	115
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	135	80	50
Kazakh	0	0	0	15	0	10
Kurd	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	15	0	10
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	40	20	20	995	465	530
Palestinian	0	0	0	95	60	35
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Syrian	0	0	0	335	170	165
Tajik	0	0	0	60	15	40
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	100	75	25
Turkmen	0	0	0	10	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	20	10	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	40	20	20
South Asian origins	25	10	20	2,740	1,570	1,175
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	240	155	85
Bengali	0	0	0	60	35	25
Bhutanese	0	0	0	50	40	10
East Indian	25	0	15	1,820	1,020	805
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	95	60	40
Pakistani	0	0	0	335	215	120
Punjabi	0	0	0	40	25	20
Sinhalese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	120	65	55
Tamil	0	0	0	55	35	20
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	90	25	60
East and Southeast Asian origins	365	150	205	4,735	2,315	2,420
Burmese	0	0	0	35	15	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	10	0	10	25	20	0
Chinese	115	55	60	2,700	1,435	1,265
Filipino	200	90	110	1,525	615	910
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	70	35	35
Japanese	0	0	0	100	35	70
Karen	0	0	0	35	25	10
Korean	35	15	30	100	35	60
Laotian	0	0	0	25	10	20
Malaysian	0	0	0	120	70	50
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Singaporean	0	0	10	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	30	20	10
Thai	0	0	0	65	35	30
Tibetan	0	0	0	15	10	0
Vietnamese	25	10	15	75	40	35
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	45	30	15
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	45	30	15
Oceania origins	10	0	0	240	115	125
Australian	10	10	0	165	75	85
New Zealander	0	0	0	25	15	10
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	45	20	25
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Hawaiian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	10	0	10
Samoan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	15	10	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	6,510	...	...	218,670	...	...
Owner	3,585	...	...	167,700	...	...
Renter	2,930	...	...	50,530	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	445	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	6,515	...	...	218,675	...	...
Condominium	115	...	...	4,630	...	...
Not condominium	6,400	...	...	214,045	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	6,515	...	...	218,675	...	...
No bedrooms	15	...	...	230	...	...
1 bedroom	740	...	...	11,785	...	...
2 bedrooms	2,015	...	...	48,445	...	...
3 bedrooms	2,390	...	...	102,580	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	1,360	...	...	55,630	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	6,510	...	...	218,675	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,670	...	...	32,240	...	...
5 rooms	1,310	...	...	34,295	...	...
6 rooms	1,030	...	...	39,180	...	...
7 rooms	780	...	...	34,060	...	...
8 or more rooms	1,725	...	...	78,895	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.2	...	...	6.9	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	6,515	...	...	218,675	...	...
One person or fewer per room	6,480	...	...	217,795	...	...
More than 1 person per room	35	...	...	880	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	6,510	...	...	218,675	...	...
Suitable	6,365	...	...	214,690	...	...
Not suitable	150	...	...	3,985	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	6,510	...	...	218,675	...	...
1960 or before	1,890	...	...	43,255	...	...
1961 to 1980	1,900	...	...	71,280	...	...
1981 to 1990	810	...	...	34,040	...	...
1991 to 2000	790	...	...	25,375	...	...
2001 to 2005	335	...	...	12,395	...	...
2006 to 2010	410	...	...	16,210	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	375	...	...	16,120	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	6,515	...	...	218,675	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	6,035	...	...	204,465	...	...
Major repairs needed	475	...	...	14,210	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	6,515	...	...	218,675	...	...
1 household maintainer	4,025	...	...	128,070	...	...
2 household maintainers	2,390	...	...	87,205	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	95	...	...	3,400	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	6,515	...	...	218,670	...	...
15 to 24 years	170	...	...	5,730	...	...
25 to 34 years	720	...	...	25,840	...	...
35 to 44 years	1,000	...	...	33,600	...	...
45 to 54 years	1,250	...	...	44,480	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,335	...	...	47,380	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,070	...	...	38,295	...	...
75 to 84 years	765	...	...	18,275	...	...
85 years and over	200	...	...	5,080	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	6,500	...	...	217,560	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	5,020	...	...	180,060	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,480	...	...	37,505	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,365	...	...	33,880	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	3,580	...	...	167,335	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	58.9	...	...	49.0	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	12.4	...	...	10.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	856	...	...	743	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	957	...	...	984	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	149,581	...	...	219,228	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	156,909	...	...	243,157	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,925	...	...	50,415	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	20.0	...	...	22.2	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	35.4	...	...	39.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	766	...	...	802	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	797	...	...	836	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	12,125	5,670	6,455	437,935	212,785	225,155
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,725	1,400	1,325	102,665	51,170	51,495
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,690	1,735	1,950	109,480	50,205	59,275
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	5,710	2,535	3,180	225,790	111,405	114,380
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	860	600	260	49,435	36,325	13,110
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	545	340	205	24,305	14,660	9,645
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	315	260	55	25,130	21,665	3,460
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,905	1,150	1,755	101,250	42,910	58,340
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	215	70	145	10,400	4,280	6,125
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,730	710	1,015	64,700	27,900	36,800
Bachelor's degree	1,230	505	720	42,850	17,810	25,040
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	95	35	60	2,995	1,395	1,605
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	45	35	15	1,790	1,055	735
Master's degree	335	125	205	14,820	6,180	8,640
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	25	15	10	2,250	1,465	785
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	7,455	3,410	4,045	287,880	139,650	148,230
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,100	580	525	45,170	23,965	21,205
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	2,265	1,070	1,195	65,210	30,300	34,910
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	4,090	1,760	2,325	177,495	85,380	92,115
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	495	330	165	36,075	26,475	9,605
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	310	170	140	18,045	10,900	7,145
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	190	160	30	18,030	15,580	2,455
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,130	895	1,235	81,955	34,175	47,780
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	105	35	70	6,680	2,970	3,710
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,365	505	860	52,785	21,760	31,025
Bachelor's degree	935	345	590	34,555	13,960	20,595
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	70	20	45	2,410	1,070	1,340
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	40	20	15	1,515	810	700
Master's degree	300	105	195	12,610	4,860	7,755
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	20	10	10	1,705	1,060	645
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	12,130	5,675	6,455	437,935	212,780	225,150
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	6,415	3,135	3,275	212,145	101,375	110,770
Education	500	150	355	19,040	5,665	13,375
13. Education	505	145	360	19,035	5,665	13,375
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	100	75	30	3,660	1,705	1,950
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	30	30	10	760	590	170
50. Visual and performing arts	70	45	25	2,900	1,115	1,785
Humanities	155	80	75	7,180	2,965	4,220
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	10	470	125	350
23. English language and literature/letters	30	0	25	1,735	610	1,120
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	40	20	25	1,675	540	1,135
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	70	45	20
38. Philosophy and religious studies	20	15	0	595	315	280
39. Theology and religious vocations	25	20	0	1,325	740	585
54. History	30	20	10	870	490	380
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	440	95	340
Social and behavioural sciences and law	510	140	370	13,825	4,140	9,685
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	10	0	315	95	215
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	40	10	30	850	320	535
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	125	10	115	3,695	280	3,410
22. Legal professions and studies	70	25	40	1,930	595	1,345
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	10	10	170	40	130
42. Psychology	115	20	95	2,340	595	1,745
45. Social sciences	135	65	75	4,515	2,220	2,300
Business, management and public administration	1,500	375	1,125	47,775	11,015	36,760
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	10	0	150	30	125
44. Public administration and social service professions	135	20	120	2,725	510	2,220
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,360	350	1,005	44,900	10,480	34,420
Physical and life sciences and technologies	95	45	45	5,570	2,930	2,645
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	45	30	15	2,225	960	1,265
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	25	0	20	1,280	650	635
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	130	55	80
40. Physical sciences	10	10	0	1,665	1,190	475
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	270	75	190
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	235	135	105	8,305	4,255	4,055
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	220	130	95	7,085	3,705	3,380
25. Library science	0	0	0	475	70	400
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	0	0	690	420	265
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	60	50	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,070	1,015	55	61,025	55,930	5,095
04. Architecture and related services	10	0	0	275	200	75
14. Engineering	95	80	15	6,685	5,515	1,175
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	250	225	25	12,325	10,200	2,130
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	20	10	15
46. Construction trades	315	315	0	19,465	18,750	720
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	265	255	15	14,775	14,250	520
48. Precision production	130	125	0	7,480	7,015	465
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	110	95	10	3,630	2,395	1,240
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	85	75	10	1,170	620	555
03. Natural resources and conservation	25	20	10	2,465	1,780	685
Health and related fields	965	170	795	32,275	5,370	26,905
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	85	45	45	1,585	880	705
51. Health professions and related programs	865	115	750	30,030	4,130	25,900
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	10	0	655	355	295
Personal, protective and transportation services	470	265	205	23,495	15,050	8,450
12. Personal and culinary services	245	55	190	9,540	2,345	7,185
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	15	15	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	175	150	20
43. Security and protective services	115	105	0	2,285	1,735	545
49. Transportation and materials moving	105	95	0	11,490	10,795	695
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	7,455	3,410	4,045	287,880	139,650	148,230
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	3,365	1,645	1,715	110,380	54,270	56,115
Education	355	100	260	12,575	3,380	9,200
13. Education	355	100	255	12,580	3,380	9,195
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	65	45	20	2,940	1,310	1,635
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	510	355	155
50. Visual and performing arts	65	40	20	2,430	955	1,480
Humanities	75	25	55	5,105	2,045	3,055
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	10	360	80	275
23. English language and literature/letters	20	0	20	1,260	420	840
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	25	10	10	1,185	390	790
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	65	45	15
38. Philosophy and religious studies	15	10	0	415	215	195
39. Theology and religious vocations	10	0	0	835	475	355
54. History	0	0	0	675	365	315
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	320	60	260
Social and behavioural sciences and law	425	115	310	11,820	3,365	8,450
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	0	10	260	75	190
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	30	10	25	710	245	465
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	110	10	100	3,175	250	2,920
22. Legal professions and studies	60	20	35	1,675	450	1,225
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	0	130	30	100
42. Psychology	90	15	75	1,945	455	1,495
45. Social sciences	110	50	65	3,925	1,865	2,060
Business, management and public administration	1,050	275	775	39,285	8,560	30,725
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	125	25	100
44. Public administration and social service professions	130	25	110	2,295	370	1,925
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	915	255	660	36,865	8,160	28,705
Physical and life sciences and technologies	45	15	30	4,275	2,175	2,100
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	20	0	10	1,665	665	1,005
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	10	0	10	1,020	515	510
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	75	35	40
40. Physical sciences	10	0	0	1,320	900	425
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	190	60	125
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	200	110	85	7,640	3,965	3,675
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	195	115	85	6,670	3,510	3,165
25. Library science	0	0	0	345	65	285
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	0	10	560	340	220
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	55	50	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	755	710	45	46,125	42,065	4,060
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	230	165	65
14. Engineering	60	55	0	5,500	4,465	1,030
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	200	180	20	9,790	8,085	1,705
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	15	0	15
46. Construction trades	205	205	0	14,430	13,915	510
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	210	200	10	10,765	10,340	420
48. Precision production	70	65	0	5,400	5,090	310
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	85	75	10	3,025	1,945	1,085
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	65	55	10	930	460	475
03. Natural resources and conservation	25	25	10	2,095	1,485	610
Health and related fields	700	130	570	25,620	4,275	21,350
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	60	30	30	1,265	730	530
51. Health professions and related programs	625	90	535	23,810	3,275	20,540
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	10	10	545	265	275
Personal, protective and transportation services	340	165	175	19,080	12,300	6,785
12. Personal and culinary services	200	40	160	7,705	1,895	5,815
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	15	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	160	130	25
43. Security and protective services	75	65	10	1,885	1,440	445
49. Transportation and materials moving	70	65	10	9,330	8,825	505
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	12,125	5,670	6,455	437,935	212,785	225,150
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	6,410	3,135	3,275	212,145	101,375	110,775
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	5,715	2,535	3,180	225,790	111,405	114,380
Location of study inside Canada	5,380	2,400	2,985	217,745	107,100	110,645
Same as province or territory of residence	3,345	1,445	1,900	188,225	92,155	96,070
Different than province or territory of residence	2,040	950	1,085	29,520	14,945	14,575
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	330	140	190	8,045	4,305	3,735
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	70	30	40	2,175	1,205	965
Philippines	105	45	60	820	305	515
India	10	0	10	405	230	180
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	60	30	30	1,495	905	585
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	10	335	190	140
France	0	0	0	125	65	60
Other	80	30	45	2,695	1,410	1,285
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	7,455	3,410	4,045	287,880	139,650	148,230
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,365	1,650	1,715	110,380	54,270	56,115
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	4,090	1,760	2,330	177,500	85,380	92,115
Location of study inside Canada	3,830	1,660	2,170	171,300	82,140	89,165
Same as province or territory of residence	2,415	1,070	1,350	147,040	70,500	76,540
Different than province or territory of residence	1,415	595	820	24,265	11,635	12,630
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	260	105	160	6,195	3,245	2,955
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	45	15	35	1,375	725	650
Philippines	105	45	60	765	295	470
India	10	0	0	360	195	165
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	35	15	20	1,010	645	370
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	10	285	165	125
France	0	0	0	110	55	55
Other	60	25	30	2,285	1,160	1,125
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	12,125	5,675	6,455	437,935	212,785	225,150
In the labour force	7,480	3,725	3,755	256,855	133,110	123,745
Employed	6,640	3,330	3,310	216,705	108,395	108,310
Unemployed	845	395	445	40,150	24,715	15,440
Not in the labour force	4,645	1,945	2,700	181,080	79,675	101,405
Participation rate	61.7	65.6	58.2	58.7	62.6	55.0
Employment rate	54.8	58.7	51.3	49.5	50.9	48.1
Unemployment rate	11.3	10.6	11.9	15.6	18.6	12.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	12,125	5,670	6,455	437,935	212,785	225,150
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	4,170	1,725	2,445	158,915	67,920	90,995
Worked	7,955	3,945	4,010	279,020	144,865	134,155
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	3,950	2,060	1,885	128,865	66,480	62,385
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	4,005	1,885	2,120	150,155	78,385	71,770
Average weeks worked in reference year	40.6	40.5	40.7	38.9	38.3	39.5
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	7,480	3,725	3,755	256,855	133,110	123,745
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	130	40	90	5,055	2,700	2,350
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	7,350	3,690	3,665	251,795	130,405	121,395
Employee	6,860	3,390	3,470	236,110	120,790	115,315
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	485	300	190	15,690	9,615	6,075
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	7,480	3,725	3,755	256,855	133,110	123,745
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	130	40	90	5,055	2,705	2,350
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	7,350	3,685	3,665	251,800	130,405	121,390
0 Management occupations	620	370	255	20,870	11,930	8,940
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	1,175	345	830	32,115	8,130	23,985
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	290	240	50	16,780	13,320	3,460
3 Health occupations	490	95	395	18,865	3,190	15,675
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	780	310	470	32,515	8,935	23,585
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	145	60	85	4,830	2,045	2,790
6 Sales and service occupations	2,075	805	1,275	56,205	21,550	34,650
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	965	885	80	47,890	45,235	2,655
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	225	190	40	11,845	9,800	2,045
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	580	385	190	9,885	6,270	3,615
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	7,480	3,725	3,755	256,855	133,110	123,745
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	130	40	85	5,055	2,705	2,355
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	7,350	3,690	3,665	251,800	130,405	121,395
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	235	180	55	8,720	6,635	2,085
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	25	25	0	9,780	8,190	1,595
22 Utilities	20	15	10	2,695	2,065	625
23 Construction	370	355	20	27,360	24,470	2,885
31-33 Manufacturing	1,095	790	305	16,735	11,520	5,215
41 Wholesale trade	120	100	25	5,640	4,065	1,580
44-45 Retail trade	1,140	530	610	31,755	13,635	18,125
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	150	135	15	12,235	9,105	3,125
51 Information and cultural industries	100	65	35	3,690	1,975	1,715
52 Finance and insurance	140	65	80	5,255	1,585	3,675
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	140	95	40	2,520	1,515	1,005
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	245	135	115	10,885	6,005	4,885
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	0	10	200	115	90
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	210	95	115	7,375	4,150	3,230
61 Educational services	435	155	280	17,800	6,130	11,670
62 Health care and social assistance	850	160	695	37,130	6,040	31,090
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	125	75	45	3,595	1,885	1,720
72 Accommodation and food services	685	220	460	17,660	6,285	11,370
81 Other services (except public administration)	275	100	175	10,565	4,680	5,890
91 Public administration	980	405	575	20,190	10,365	9,825
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	6,640	3,330	3,310	216,705	108,390	108,310
Worked at home	270	140	130	9,965	4,315	5,655
Worked outside Canada	10	10	0	650	530	120
No fixed workplace address	470	360	110	26,135	20,220	5,910
Worked at usual place	5,885	2,825	3,060	179,955	83,330	96,625
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	5,885	2,825	3,060	179,955	83,335	96,625
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	4,230	1,785	2,445	96,140	41,420	54,720
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	1,160	735	425	71,710	33,265	38,445
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	380	215	165	8,615	5,795	2,820
Commute to a different province or territory	115	90	25	3,495	2,850	645
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	6,355	3,185	3,175	206,085	103,555	102,540
Car, truck, van - as a driver	5,155	2,600	2,545	167,405	83,525	83,875
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	675	310	365	16,255	6,690	9,565
Public transit	30	15	15	5,185	3,340	1,845
Walked	380	175	200	10,010	4,405	5,605
Bicycle	45	40	0	315	260	55
Other method	75	35	40	6,925	5,330	1,595
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	6,355	3,185	3,170	206,090	103,555	102,540
Less than 15 minutes	4,425	2,015	2,410	95,355	42,345	53,015
15 to 29 minutes	1,200	730	470	68,435	34,355	34,085
30 to 44 minutes	255	155	105	20,960	11,500	9,460
45 to 59 minutes	290	165	125	6,490	3,755	2,730
60 minutes and over	190	120	65	14,850	11,605	3,245
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	6,355	3,185	3,175	206,090	103,555	102,540
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	400	240	160	11,825	9,160	2,665
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	1,410	795	615	25,555	17,110	8,450
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	1,975	1,035	940	64,365	33,725	30,635
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	1,075	415	665	54,780	20,795	33,990
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	510	190	315	19,175	6,340	12,830
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	985	505	480	30,390	16,420	13,970
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	8,135	4,030	4,110	286,035	148,060	137,975
Single responses	8,075	4,025	4,050	285,380	147,830	137,555
Official languages	8,060	4,020	4,040	284,750	147,500	137,250
English	7,975	3,995	3,980	283,805	147,190	136,610
French	85	20	60	945	310	640
Non-official languages	15	10	10	630	330	300
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	440	205	230
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	415	200	215
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	415	200	210
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	250	125	125
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	165	75	90
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	20	10	20
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	25	10	20
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	15	10	10	190	120	70
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	25	20	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	20	20	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	20	20	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	15	10	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	35	25	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	25	20	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	10	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	35	15	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	20	0	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	15	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	10	10	80	50	35
Chinese languages	15	10	10	85	50	30
Cantonese	0	0	0	30	20	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	15	0	10	15	10	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	40	25	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	60	0	55	655	230	420
English and French	50	0	55	480	135	340
English and non-official language	0	0	0	170	95	70
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	8,140	4,030	4,110	286,035	148,060	137,975
None	7,825	3,905	3,925	281,215	146,080	135,130
English	60	15	50	1,115	405	710
French	220	90	125	2,665	1,060	1,605
Non-official language	30	20	10	995	475	520
Aboriginal	0	0	0	435	175	265
Non-Aboriginal	25	20	0	555	300	255
English and French	0	0	0	10	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	10	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	40	30	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	14,350	6,815	7,535	507,965	248,690	259,270
Non-movers	12,105	5,720	6,385	457,145	224,045	233,100
Movers	2,250	1,095	1,150	50,825	24,650	26,170
Non-migrants	1,555	770	780	26,690	12,990	13,695
Migrants	695	325	370	24,135	11,655	12,475
Internal migrants	665	315	350	22,190	10,710	11,475
Intraprovincial migrants	420	190	230	15,445	7,375	8,070
Interprovincial migrants	250	125	120	6,745	3,340	3,405
External migrants	25	10	15	1,945	950	995
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	13,740	6,420	7,330	489,795	239,505	250,295
Non-movers	8,115	3,835	4,280	347,175	169,930	177,245
Movers	5,625	2,580	3,050	142,625	69,575	73,050
Non-migrants	3,405	1,545	1,865	69,950	33,920	36,030
Migrants	2,225	1,035	1,190	72,675	35,660	37,015
Internal migrants	1,990	940	1,055	66,305	32,250	34,055
Intraprovincial migrants	1,245	555	690	42,755	20,410	22,345
Interprovincial migrants	745	380	365	23,545	11,835	11,710
External migrants	230	100	130	6,370	3,410	2,965