Census Profile, 2016 Census
Summerland [Population centre], British Columbia and Okanagan-Similkameen, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Summerland British Columbia [Population centre]			Okanagan-Similkameen, RD British Columbia [Census division]
	Data quality , Summerland [Population centre], British Columbia  Map : Summerland [Population centre], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Okanagan-Similkameen, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	8,742	...	...	83,022	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	8,456 r	...	...	80,742	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	3.4	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	4,003	...	...	42,894	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	3,770	...	...	37,673	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	748.1	...	...	8.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	11.69	...	...	10,411.68	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	8,745	4,030	4,715	83,025	39,835	43,185
0 to 14 years	1,040	500	545	9,565	4,875	4,700
0 to 4 years	290	120	165	2,840	1,420	1,420
5 to 9 years	350	195	160	3,300	1,665	1,635
10 to 14 years	400	190	215	3,430	1,785	1,645
15 to 64 years	4,820	2,250	2,570	47,675	22,835	24,840
15 to 19 years	445	220	225	3,845	1,920	1,930
20 to 24 years	265	130	135	3,145	1,615	1,525
25 to 29 years	265	125	140	3,235	1,625	1,615
30 to 34 years	385	170	210	3,705	1,795	1,915
35 to 39 years	355	175	185	3,680	1,810	1,870
40 to 44 years	425	200	220	3,940	1,865	2,080
45 to 49 years	455	210	245	4,510	2,140	2,375
50 to 54 years	655	285	365	6,110	2,805	3,305
55 to 59 years	760	350	410	7,645	3,535	4,105
60 to 64 years	810	375	435	7,855	3,730	4,125
65 years and over	2,885	1,285	1,600	25,780	12,130	13,645
65 to 69 years	840	390	445	7,860	3,805	4,055
70 to 74 years	595	275	320	6,005	2,915	3,085
75 to 79 years	500	240	260	4,725	2,260	2,470
80 to 84 years	390	195	195	3,505	1,725	1,785
85 years and over	565	185	375	3,680	1,435	2,245
85 to 89 years	315	110	205	2,265	970	1,295
90 to 94 years	180	55	125	1,080	370	710
95 to 99 years	55	15	40	290	85	205
100 years and over	10	0	10	45	15	35
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	11.9	12.4	11.6	11.5	12.2	10.9
15 to 64 years	55.1	55.8	54.5	57.4	57.3	57.5
65 years and over	33.0	31.9	33.9	31.1	30.5	31.6
85 years and over	6.5	4.6	8.0	4.4	3.6	5.2
Average age of the population	50.9	49.9	51.7	49.9	49.1	50.7
Median age of the population	55.5	54.9	56.0	54.8	54.2	55.4
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	3,770	...	...	37,675	...	...
Single-detached house	2,510	...	...	23,195	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	950	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	1,145	...	...	11,135	...	...
Semi-detached house	130	...	...	1,070	...	...
Row house	320	...	...	2,540	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	155	...	...	1,325	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	520	...	...	6,015	...	...
Other single-attached house	20	...	...	185	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	120	...	...	2,390	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	3,770	...	...	37,670	...	...
1 person	1,130	...	...	11,910	...	...
2 persons	1,645	...	...	16,550	...	...
3 persons	440	...	...	4,270	...	...
4 persons	370	...	...	3,165	...	...
5 or more persons	190	...	...	1,780	...	...
Number of persons in private households	8,235	...	...	80,440	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	2.1	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	7,705	3,530	4,170	73,455	34,965	38,485
Married or living common law	4,790	2,385	2,400	44,495	22,210	22,280
Married	4,110	2,045	2,060	37,155	18,545	18,605
Living common law	680	335	340	7,340	3,660	3,675
Not married and not living common law	2,915	1,150	1,765	28,960	12,755	16,200
Never married	1,305	665	640	14,205	7,750	6,455
Separated	200	100	100	2,205	990	1,220
Divorced	630	220	410	6,155	2,530	3,625
Widowed	780	165	615	6,390	1,490	4,905
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	2,580	...	...	25,025	...	...
2 persons	1,700	...	...	17,055	...	...
3 persons	385	...	...	3,915	...	...
4 persons	365	...	...	2,950	...	...
5 or more persons	125	...	...	1,100	...	...
Average size of census families	2.6	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	2,580	...	...	25,025	...	...
Total couple families	2,295	...	...	21,665	...	...
Married couples	1,955	...	...	17,995	...	...
Common-law couples	335	...	...	3,665	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	280	...	...	3,360	...	...
Female parent	220	...	...	2,630	...	...
Male parent	65	...	...	735	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	2,295	...	...	21,665	...	...
Couples without children	1,515	...	...	14,870	...	...
Couples with children	780	...	...	6,795	...	...
1 child	315	...	...	3,035	...	...
2 children	345	...	...	2,730	...	...
3 or more children	120	...	...	1,035	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	280	...	...	3,360	...	...
1 child	185	...	...	2,190	...	...
2 children	70	...	...	880	...	...
3 or more children	25	...	...	290	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	1,545	605	940	16,890	7,555	9,335
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	3,770	...	...	37,675	...	...
One-census-family households	2,485	...	...	23,745	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	1,465	...	...	14,280	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	1,025	...	...	9,465	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	45	...	...	620	...	...
Non-census-family households	1,240	...	...	13,305	...	...
One-person households	1,130	...	...	11,910	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	110	...	...	1,400	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	8,455	3,940	4,510	81,675	39,355	42,315
English only	7,825	3,680	4,150	76,020	36,865	39,160
French only	5	0	0	40	25	15
English and French	585	245	340	4,960	2,200	2,765
Neither English nor French	35	15	20	650	265	375
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	8,455	3,940	4,510	81,670	39,355	42,315
English	8,270	3,860	4,410	79,485	38,330	41,155
French	130	65	70	1,415	690	720
English and French	15	5	15	140	70	70
Neither English nor French	40	15	20	635	260	370
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	140	70	70	1,485	730	755
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.7	1.8	1.6	1.8	1.9	1.8
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	8,455	3,945	4,510	81,675	39,355	42,315
Single responses	8,390	3,920	4,470	80,895	39,000	41,895
Official languages	7,565	3,540	4,025	71,145	34,420	36,725
English	7,425	3,470	3,950	69,605	33,685	35,915
French	140	65	75	1,545	735	810
Non-official languages	825	385	445	9,750	4,580	5,165
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	140	60	80
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	5
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	5	0	5	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	5	5	5	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	5
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	5	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	110	50	65
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	105	45	60
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	5	0
Stoney	0	0	0	5	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	820	380	440	9,610	4,520	5,085
Afro-Asiatic languages	20	10	10	100	55	50
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	25	10	10	100	50	45
Amharic	0	0	0	0	5	5
Arabic	20	10	15	70	40	30
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	20	10	10
Maltese	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	0	5	95	40	55
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	5	10
Vietnamese	5	0	0	90	35	55
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	35	10	25	360	110	245
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	5	5	10	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	5	0	5	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	10	5	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	10	5	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	25	10	15	310	100	210
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	5	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	5	5	20	15	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tamil	0	5	0	10	5	5
Telugu	5	0	0	10	0	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	655	310	340	8,105	3,905	4,205
Albanian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Armenian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Balto-Slavic languages	95	40	50	1,020	435	590
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Slavic languages	95	45	50	1,015	430	585
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	5
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Croatian	15	5	10	110	50	60
Czech	10	5	5	135	60	75
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Polish	15	10	10	165	60	105
Russian	10	5	5	160	65	95
Serbian	5	5	0	35	20	20
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Slovak	10	5	5	60	20	40
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	40	10	30
Ukrainian	20	15	10	270	120	150
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	15	10	10
Celtic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Welsh	0	0	0	5	5	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	375	170	200	3,040	1,445	1,595
Afrikaans	10	0	10	100	45	50
Danish	20	5	10	125	60	70
Dutch	80	40	35	590	290	300
Frisian	0	0	0	10	5	5
German	250	115	140	2,090	990	1,100
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Norwegian	5	5	0	35	20	20
Swedish	5	5	5	75	30	40
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	15	5	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Greek	0	5	0	75	45	30
Indo-Iranian languages	75	40	40	2,440	1,225	1,210
Indo-Aryan languages	70	35	35	2,380	1,195	1,190
Bengali	5	0	0	10	5	5
Gujarati	0	0	0	10	5	0
Hindi	10	5	5	70	35	30
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	5	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	5	0	5	10	5	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	50	25	30	2,265	1,130	1,130
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	5	0	10	5	5
Urdu	0	0	0	10	5	5
Iranian languages	5	5	5	60	35	25
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	0	0	60	35	25
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	100	55	50	1,485	730	755
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	45	25	20	325	175	145
Portuguese	30	20	15	780	375	405
Romanian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Spanish	25	15	15	345	160	190
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Japanese	25	5	20	105	35	70
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	5	0	115	50	60
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	5	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	5
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	0	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	0	20	15	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	20	10	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	15	10	260	115	150
Chinese languages	20	10	5	255	110	145
Cantonese	20	10	5	140	60	80
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	5
Mandarin	0	0	0	70	30	40
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	10	5	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	35	15	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Burmese	0	5	0	0	5	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	5	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	0	35	5	30
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	35	5	30
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	0	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	45	15	30	360	165	190
Estonian	0	0	5	10	0	5
Finnish	15	0	10	80	30	50
Hungarian	35	15	15	270	135	135
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Multiple responses	65	20	45	780	355	425
English and French	20	10	10	175	90	85
English and non-official language	50	20	30	575	255	315
French and non-official language	0	0	0	15	10	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	15	5	10
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	8,450	3,945	4,510	81,670	39,355	42,320
Single responses	8,350	3,900	4,450	80,195	38,685	41,510
Official languages	8,145	3,805	4,335	76,520	36,925	39,595
English	8,110	3,790	4,320	76,095	36,725	39,375
French	30	15	15	425	205	220
Non-official languages	210	90	110	3,680	1,760	1,915
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	60	30	30
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	60	30	30
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	60	30	30
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	210	95	115	3,610	1,725	1,890
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	10	10	50	20	20
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	20	10	10	45	25	20
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	15	5	10	35	20	20
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	5	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	55	20	30
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	55	25	30
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	5	5	140	65	70
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	5	10	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	5	5	0	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	0	0	120	60	60
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	10	10	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	5	0
Tamil	0	0	0	5	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	145	60	80	3,025	1,460	1,560
Albanian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	15	5	5	170	80	95
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	15	5	10	170	75	90
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	5	0	0	15	5	10
Czech	0	5	0	40	20	15
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Polish	5	5	5	40	20	20
Russian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Serbian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	15	5	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ukrainian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	50	20	25	465	215	250
Afrikaans	5	0	5	65	30	35
Danish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dutch	10	5	5	65	25	40
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	30	15	15	315	150	165
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	20	10	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	15	5	10
Indo-Iranian languages	55	25	30	1,875	930	945
Indo-Aryan languages	55	25	30	1,850	920	935
Bengali	0	0	0	5	0	5
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	5	5	5	35	15	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	5	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	45	20	25	1,795	895	900
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Urdu	5	0	5	10	5	5
Iranian languages	5	0	0	25	10	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	0	5	25	10	15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	30	15	15	480	220	255
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	0	5	50	20	30
Portuguese	5	5	5	290	120	165
Romanian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Spanish	15	5	5	140	75	65
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	5	5	45	20	20
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	0	5	70	35	40
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	0	15	10	10
American Sign Language	0	5	0	5	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	10	10	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	0	5	120	60	65
Chinese languages	10	5	5	125	55	70
Cantonese	5	5	0	65	30	35
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	40	20	25
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	5	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	20	5	20
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	20	5	20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	0	5	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	5	5	55	25	35
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	0	15	5	10
Hungarian	10	5	5	45	20	25
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	100	40	65	1,475	670	810
English and French	5	0	0	95	45	50
English and non-official language	100	40	60	1,370	620	750
French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	15	5	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	8,455	3,945	4,510	81,670	39,355	42,315
None	8,040	3,770	4,270	76,680	37,050	39,630
English	120	50	65	1,610	785	830
French	65	25	40	685	315	370
Non-official language	225	90	140	2,630	1,185	1,450
Aboriginal	0	0	0	215	95	120
Non-Aboriginal	230	90	135	2,415	1,090	1,325
English and French	0	0	0	10	5	5
English and non-official language	0	0	0	20	5	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	30	10	20
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	7,195	3,350	3,845	70,910	33,930	36,980
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	7,030	3,285	3,745	69,465	33,295	36,170
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,623	40,294	26,778	29,914	36,235	25,575
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	7,040	3,285	3,750	69,540	33,340	36,195
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,652	35,482	24,721	27,306	32,135	24,046
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	6,415	3,040	3,380	62,230	30,205	32,025
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,835	34,586	21,369	25,051	31,544	20,265
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	5,210	2,235	2,980	53,430	24,090	29,330
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	10,003	11,436	8,779	10,165	11,210	9,354
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	4,715	2,280	2,435	46,540	23,315	23,220
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	24,944	32,256	21,166	23,958	28,944	20,541
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	7,180	3,360	3,820	70,910	33,855	37,060
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	7,030	3,300	3,735	69,540	33,230	36,310
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,057	49,907	35,122	40,597	48,679	33,200
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	7,040	3,300	3,735	69,615	33,275	36,340
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,665	41,270	30,713	34,648	40,508	29,283
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	6,455	3,035	3,425	62,325	30,235	32,090
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,032	46,303	30,685	37,019	45,392	29,131
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	5,285	2,285	3,000	53,430	24,105	29,325
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,471	10,451	8,723	9,652	10,169	9,227
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	4,710	2,280	2,425	46,540	23,200	23,335
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,157	42,428	28,331	34,333	40,914	27,789
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	7,175	3,360	3,820	70,910	33,855	37,055
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	1,660	895	760	16,450	9,020	7,435
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	49,799	59,971	45,469	47,885	54,266	42,627
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	58,474	67,012	48,427	55,751	62,511	47,555
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	83.0	86.1	79.3	81.6	84.9	77.2
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	57.6	59.8	54.8	57.8	60.7	53.8
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	17.0	13.9	20.8	18.4	15.1	22.8
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	7,195	3,355	3,845	70,910	33,930	36,980
Without total income	165	70	95	1,445	635	805
With total income	7,030	3,285	3,750	69,470	33,295	36,170
Percentage with total income	97.7	97.9	97.5	98.0	98.1	97.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	865	350	510	8,710	3,570	5,135
$10,000 to $19,999	1,330	475	855	14,250	5,530	8,720
$20,000 to $29,999	1,140	435	705	11,860	4,920	6,935
$30,000 to $39,999	895	360	530	9,240	4,130	5,115
$40,000 to $49,999	780	400	385	7,220	3,640	3,585
$50,000 to $59,999	575	325	250	5,125	2,800	2,325
$60,000 to $69,999	390	230	155	3,635	2,255	1,380
$70,000 to $79,999	300	185	110	2,530	1,615	915
$80,000 to $89,999	225	140	85	1,870	1,200	665
$90,000 to $99,999	140	85	55	1,335	860	480
$100,000 and over	395	290	105	3,675	2,765	915
$100,000 to $149,999	290	215	80	2,560	1,905	655
$150,000 and over	105	75	30	1,115	860	260
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	7,195	3,355	3,840	70,910	33,930	36,980
Without after-tax income	155	65	90	1,370	585	785
With after-tax income	7,040	3,290	3,750	69,540	33,345	36,195
Percentage with after-tax income	97.8	98.1	97.7	98.1	98.3	97.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	935	380	560	9,280	3,820	5,465
$10,000 to $19,999	1,400	515	885	14,970	5,995	8,975
$20,000 to $29,999	1,335	520	815	13,855	5,820	8,035
$30,000 to $39,999	1,050	455	595	10,340	4,865	5,475
$40,000 to $49,999	790	435	355	7,305	3,825	3,480
$50,000 to $59,999	525	320	205	4,750	2,885	1,870
$60,000 to $69,999	375	235	140	3,100	1,965	1,135
$70,000 to $79,999	225	140	85	2,155	1,415	740
$80,000 and over	410	290	125	3,780	2,755	1,025
$80,000 to $89,999	150	100	50	1,225	840	380
$90,000 to $99,999	75	60	20	765	580	185
$100,000 and over	185	130	55	1,795	1,335	460
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	7,195	3,350	3,840	70,910	33,925	36,980
Without employment income	2,480	1,070	1,410	24,375	10,610	13,760
With employment income	4,715	2,285	2,430	46,535	23,320	23,220
Percentage with employment income	65.5	68.2	63.3	65.6	68.7	62.8
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,085	500	580	10,605	5,100	5,500
$5,000 to $9,999	385	175	210	4,020	1,790	2,230
$10,000 to $19,999	640	255	385	6,475	2,765	3,710
$20,000 to $29,999	490	180	310	5,360	2,225	3,140
$30,000 to $39,999	435	190	245	4,660	2,060	2,600
$40,000 to $49,999	390	170	220	3,930	1,850	2,075
$50,000 to $59,999	325	180	140	2,880	1,575	1,305
$60,000 to $69,999	250	155	100	2,240	1,415	830
$70,000 to $79,999	200	125	75	1,690	1,055	635
$80,000 and over	510	360	150	4,680	3,480	1,195
$80,000 to $89,999	160	100	60	1,280	835	440
$90,000 to $99,999	85	55	35	940	660	285
$100,000 and over	265	210	55	2,460	1,990	470
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	3,770	...	...	37,675	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	62,037	...	...	57,069	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	55,381	...	...	51,289	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	1,130	...	...	11,910	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,280	...	...	28,900	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	27,120	...	...	26,740	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	2,640	...	...	25,760	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	80,560	...	...	74,113	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	70,586	...	...	65,862	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	3,780	...	...	37,675	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	78,283	...	...	74,937	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	66,465	...	...	64,026	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	1,145	...	...	11,930	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,757	...	...	37,721	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,932	...	...	32,884	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	2,635	...	...	25,740	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	94,983	...	...	92,185	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	80,567	...	...	78,459	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	3,770	...	...	37,675	...	...
Under $5,000	45	...	...	480	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	40	...	...	435	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	90	...	...	1,210	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	190	...	...	2,085	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	235	...	...	2,245	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	145	...	...	1,870	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	230	...	...	2,270	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	165	...	...	2,130	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	205	...	...	1,945	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	165	...	...	1,775	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	315	...	...	3,290	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	295	...	...	2,890	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	230	...	...	2,570	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	230	...	...	2,085	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	220	...	...	1,845	...	...
$100,000 and over	960	...	...	8,555	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	405	...	...	3,385	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	200	...	...	1,950	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	225	...	...	1,895	...	...
$200,000 and over	135	...	...	1,325	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	3,770	...	...	37,675	...	...
Under $5,000	55	...	...	550	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	45	...	...	445	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	90	...	...	1,215	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	195	...	...	2,145	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	255	...	...	2,595	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	185	...	...	2,205	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	230	...	...	2,635	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	235	...	...	2,355	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	215	...	...	2,200	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	190	...	...	1,980	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	365	...	...	3,680	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	315	...	...	3,235	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	275	...	...	2,645	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	245	...	...	2,065	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	225	...	...	1,820	...	...
$100,000 and over	645	...	...	5,900	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	315	...	...	2,765	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	150	...	...	1,435	...	...
$150,000 and over	180	...	...	1,700	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	2,570	...	...	24,730	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	79,966	...	...	73,929	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	69,817	...	...	65,668	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.7	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	1,440	...	...	14,040	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	70,784	...	...	68,394	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	62,362	...	...	60,961	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	790	...	...	6,855	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	106,880	...	...	104,930	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	91,648	...	...	91,003	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	265	...	...	3,130	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,413	...	...	44,752	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	43,136	...	...	42,035	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	2,540	...	...	24,730	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	94,867	...	...	92,254	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	80,349	...	...	78,354	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	1,425	...	...	14,100	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	79,977	...	...	81,697	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	69,050	...	...	69,818	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	795	...	...	6,840	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	133,291	...	...	131,091	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	109,968	...	...	109,291	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	260	...	...	3,115	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,791	...	...	53,157	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,864	...	...	47,461	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	1,380	545	835	15,290	6,900	8,390
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	28,256	31,424	27,349	27,204	28,237	26,726
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	26,560	28,576	25,536	25,494	26,014	25,116
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	1,440	600	835	15,265	6,775	8,495
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	38,232	43,014	34,804	35,488	37,648	33,765
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	32,806	35,310	31,010	31,078	32,401	30,023
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	8,235	3,850	4,385	80,440	38,775	41,665
In the bottom half of the distribution	4,375	1,965	2,410	45,730	21,275	24,450
In the bottom decile	730	325	405	8,610	4,075	4,535
In the second decile	950	380	560	10,415	4,585	5,825
In the third decile	845	375	465	9,285	4,260	5,030
In the fourth decile	870	405	465	8,695	4,170	4,525
In the fifth decile	985	480	505	8,725	4,185	4,540
In the top half of the distribution	3,855	1,880	1,975	34,715	17,500	17,210
In the sixth decile	950	455	495	8,495	4,180	4,320
In the seventh decile	815	380	435	7,445	3,690	3,755
In the eighth decile	825	410	415	6,950	3,530	3,420
In the ninth decile	690	340	350	6,300	3,240	3,060
In the top decile	565	295	280	5,525	2,865	2,655
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	8,235	3,850	4,385	77,590	37,395	40,195
0 to 17 years	1,310	620	690	11,380	5,755	5,630
0 to 5 years	340	145	195	3,310	1,660	1,650
18 to 64 years	4,460	2,075	2,390	43,310	20,660	22,650
65 years and over	2,465	1,155	1,310	22,895	10,980	11,915
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,210	520	690	12,720	5,700	7,025
0 to 17 years	230	115	120	2,285	1,160	1,130
0 to 5 years	75	30	45	695	330	360
18 to 64 years	610	265	340	6,700	3,020	3,680
65 years and over	370	140	235	3,735	1,520	2,215
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	14.7	13.5	15.7	16.4	15.2	17.5
0 to 17 years (%)	17.6	18.5	17.4	20.1	20.2	20.1
0 to 5 years (%)	22.1	20.7	23.1	21.0	19.9	21.8
18 to 64 years (%)	13.7	12.8	14.2	15.5	14.6	16.2
65 years and over (%)	15.0	12.1	17.9	16.3	13.8	18.6
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	485	235	250	5,320	2,605	2,710
0 to 17 years	105	55	50	960	470	495
0 to 5 years	35	15	25	285	135	155
18 to 64 years	325	155	175	3,900	1,955	1,945
65 years and over	50	20	30	460	190	270
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	5.9	6.1	5.7	6.9	7.0	6.7
0 to 17 years (%)	8.0	8.9	7.2	8.4	8.2	8.8
0 to 5 years (%)	10.3	10.3	12.8	8.6	8.1	9.4
18 to 64 years (%)	7.3	7.5	7.3	9.0	9.5	8.6
65 years and over (%)	2.0	1.7	2.3	2.0	1.7	2.3
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	8,240	3,890	4,350	80,440	38,775	41,665
Official languages	8,235	3,895	4,345	79,810	38,545	41,260
English	8,230	3,895	4,345	79,770	38,520	41,255
French	600	250	355	4,935	2,195	2,745
Non-official languages	995	460	530	11,930	5,405	6,525
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	470	210	265
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	30	0	25
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	25	10	25
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	10	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	10	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	425	195	235
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	10
Okanagan	0	0	0	420	195	225
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	10	10
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	990	460	530	11,465	5,200	6,265
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	10	10	65	35	30
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	10	10	60	25	35
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	10	10	0	55	25	25
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	10	100	55	45
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Vietnamese	10	10	10	90	50	45
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	55	20	35	460	115	345
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	15	0	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	10	10	15	0	10
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	15	10	10	50	30	30
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	40	15	30	390	85	305
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	10	0	30	20	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	10	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	10	10	10
Tamil	0	10	0	10	10	0
Telugu	0	0	0	10	10	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	840	390	445	9,775	4,550	5,225
Albanian	0	0	0	35	20	20
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Balto-Slavic languages	145	65	80	1,025	450	575
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Latvian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	145	65	80	1,020	450	565
Belarusan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Bulgarian	0	0	10	10	0	10
Croatian	10	10	0	110	65	50
Czech	25	10	15	145	65	75
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	55	15	40	275	100	175
Russian	20	10	10	225	80	145
Serbian	10	0	0	25	10	15
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Slovak	0	0	10	65	20	45
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	30	10	15
Ukrainian	15	10	0	205	120	90
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	20	10	10
Celtic languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	20	0	10
Welsh	0	0	0	10	10	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	460	225	230	3,310	1,525	1,790
Afrikaans	10	0	10	160	70	95
Danish	30	10	15	125	65	60
Dutch	90	50	45	580	245	335
Frisian	0	0	0	10	0	15
German	340	160	180	2,440	1,135	1,305
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	45	25	20
Swedish	10	0	10	55	30	25
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Greek	10	10	0	55	30	20
Indo-Iranian languages	40	25	20	2,730	1,375	1,360
Indo-Aryan languages	40	25	15	2,670	1,340	1,325
Bengali	0	0	0	10	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hindi	10	10	0	230	120	115
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	10	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	10	0	10	10	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	10	10	2,555	1,280	1,275
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	30	10	20	45	25	20
Iranian languages	0	0	0	65	30	35
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	65	30	35
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	235	90	140	2,890	1,305	1,590
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	55	20	35	520	270	250
Portuguese	25	10	20	895	395	500
Romanian	0	0	0	25	20	10
Spanish	165	70	100	1,575	695	885
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	40	15	25	140	50	90
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	120	50	75
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	15	10	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	100	45	50
American Sign Language	0	0	0	30	15	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	75	35	35
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	15	0	285	135	150
Chinese languages	15	15	0	280	135	145
Cantonese	10	10	0	135	70	65
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	155	70	85
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	40	15	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	50	20	35
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	45	15	35
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	25	10	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	35	10	25	390	155	235
Estonian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Finnish	10	0	0	65	30	35
Hungarian	25	10	20	315	125	185
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	8,245	3,890	4,350	80,440	38,775	41,665
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	7,975	3,750	4,225	77,670	37,450	40,220
Canadian citizens aged under 18	1,315	650	665	11,635	6,010	5,625
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	6,660	3,100	3,560	66,035	31,440	34,590
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	270	140	125	2,775	1,325	1,450
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	8,245	3,890	4,355	80,440	38,780	41,665
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	7,130	3,355	3,780	68,195	33,050	35,140
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	1,075	520	555	11,930	5,560	6,375
Before 1981	670	340	335	6,850	3,320	3,535
1981 to 1990	125	60	60	1,290	535	750
1991 to 2000	95	45	60	1,540	635	905
2001 to 2010	125	60	70	1,565	720	840
2001 to 2005	65	30	35	730	340	390
2006 to 2010	60	30	35	830	385	450
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	50	20	30	685	340	340
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	40	25	15	320	170	150
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	1,075	515	555	11,930	5,560	6,375
Under 5 years	105	40	60	1,215	615	600
5 to 14 years	265	160	105	1,890	895	1,000
15 to 24 years	230	100	130	3,330	1,470	1,860
25 to 44 years	375	190	185	4,420	2,120	2,300
45 years and over	100	30	70	1,075	465	610
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,075	515	555	11,930	5,560	6,375
Americas	145	65	80	1,585	650	935
Brazil	0	0	0	40	10	30
Colombia	0	0	0	20	0	15
El Salvador	10	10	0	60	35	20
Guyana	0	0	0	10	0	10
Haiti	0	0	0	10	0	10
Jamaica	10	0	10	35	10	30
Mexico	10	10	10	105	35	75
Peru	0	0	0	20	0	20
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	15	10	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	100	45	55	1,070	450	625
Other places of birth in Americas	10	10	0	205	100	105
Europe	755	355	395	6,960	3,400	3,555
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	0	10	25	15	10
Croatia	10	10	0	65	40	30
France	20	0	10	115	75	45
Germany	120	50	65	1,135	520	615
Greece	10	10	0	35	25	10
Hungary	25	10	15	215	95	120
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	10	0	75	30	45
Italy	15	15	10	265	160	100
Netherlands	65	35	30	505	250	250
Poland	45	15	35	230	80	155
Portugal	20	0	15	665	315	350
Romania	0	0	0	70	45	25
Russian Federation	0	0	0	25	10	20
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	30	10	20
Ukraine	10	0	10	70	25	45
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	295	150	145	2,530	1,235	1,290
Other places of birth in Europe	105	40	60	905	480	430
Africa	25	10	15	365	160	210
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	10	0	0	35	10	30
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	10	10	10
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	10	10	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	0	10	230	95	140
Other places of birth in Africa	10	10	0	80	45	40
Asia	125	75	50	2,760	1,195	1,560
Afghanistan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	15	10	10	160	80	80
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	0	0	65	30	30
India	10	10	0	1,725	835	890
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	35	25	15
Iraq	10	0	10	25	10	15
Japan	15	10	10	50	10	45
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	100	40	60
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	15	10	0	25	15	10
Philippines	40	15	30	360	65	295
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Viet Nam	0	0	0	60	30	25
Other places of birth in Asia	15	10	0	145	55	90
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	30	15	15	270	155	110
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	50	20	35	685	340	345
Americas	0	0	0	90	40	50
Brazil	0	0	0	10	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	30	15	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	45	20	25
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	10	10	10
Europe	10	0	0	185	110	75
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	50	45	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	10	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	45	25	20
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	80	35	40
Africa	0	0	0	25	20	10
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	10	0	0
Asia	45	10	30	340	140	205
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	20	10	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	190	95	95
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	10	0	15
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	15	0	10
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	10	0	10
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Philippines	40	10	30	90	25	70
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	10	0	45	35	10
Australia	10	0	0	40	30	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	10	10	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	8,245	3,895	4,355	80,445	38,775	41,665
First generationCensus data footnote 69	1,165	550	615	12,770	5,990	6,775
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	1,825	860	960	17,470	8,560	8,910
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	5,260	2,485	2,775	50,205	24,225	25,980
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	430	190	240	5,305	2,345	2,955
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	195	100	100	1,875	865	1,010
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	80	45	40	945	550	395
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	115	55	60	930	315	615
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	190	75	120	3,075	1,305	1,770
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	40	20	25	300	165	135
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	50	10	35
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	8,240	3,890	4,355	80,445	38,780	41,665
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	435	210	225	6,145	2,840	3,305
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	405	200	210	5,980	2,760	3,225
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	155	80	75	3,360	1,520	1,845
Métis	245	115	130	2,555	1,190	1,365
Inuk (Inuit)	15	0	10	70	50	20
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	25	10	15	115	70	50
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	0	45	15	35
Non-Aboriginal identity	7,810	3,680	4,130	74,300	35,940	38,360
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	8,245	3,890	4,355	80,440	38,780	41,665
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	75	30	45	2,435	1,130	1,310
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	8,170	3,865	4,305	78,005	37,650	40,360
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	8,245	3,895	4,350	80,445	38,775	41,665
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	65	25	40	1,620	780	840
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	60	20	45	1,600	765	830
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	0	0	0	1,270	595	675
Métis single ancestry	55	20	35	310	150	160
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	20	20	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	10	0	20	15	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	25	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	470	215	255	5,470	2,495	2,970
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	445	200	250	5,290	2,440	2,850
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	210	90	115	3,135	1,415	1,730
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	225	95	130	2,090	990	1,105
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	10	0	65	45	15
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	15	15	10	175	50	125
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	10	0	180	55	125
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	7,710	3,650	4,060	73,350	35,500	37,850
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	8,245	3,890	4,350	80,445	38,775	41,665
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	275	120	150	5,440	2,505	2,935
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	65	35	30	2,950	1,455	1,495
Chinese	45	25	25	490	235	250
Black	15	0	15	240	80	155
Filipino	40	15	25	505	150	360
Latin American	35	15	15	270	110	160
Arab	10	0	10	50	20	25
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	15	0	0	230	110	120
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	65	30	35
Korean	0	0	0	135	55	80
Japanese	45	15	30	315	140	175
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	75	30	40
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	10	10	0	120	70	45
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	7,970	3,770	4,200	75,005	36,275	38,725
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	8,245	3,890	4,350	80,445	38,780	41,665
North American Aboriginal origins	535	240	290	7,090	3,270	3,815
First Nations (North American Indian)	240	110	125	4,605	2,075	2,530
Inuit	15	15	0	80	65	15
Métis	310	135	170	2,605	1,200	1,400
Other North American origins	2,010	940	1,070	20,240	9,695	10,545
Acadian	0	0	0	115	55	60
American	125	60	65	1,550	785	765
Canadian	1,930	895	1,035	19,080	9,105	9,970
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	40	25	20	60	30	25
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	0	0	0	30	15	15
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	10	0	10
European origins	7,260	3,400	3,855	66,060	31,720	34,335
British Isles origins	4,870	2,245	2,625	44,035	21,080	22,960
Channel Islander	10	0	10	25	10	15
Cornish	0	0	0	10	0	10
English	3,270	1,430	1,840	28,345	13,480	14,870
Irish	1,560	745	815	15,055	6,755	8,300
Manx	0	0	0	30	10	15
Scottish	2,045	965	1,075	18,775	8,915	9,855
Welsh	265	115	155	2,510	1,185	1,325
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	275	140	135	2,090	940	1,150
French origins	1,030	475	560	9,260	4,195	5,065
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	10	0	10
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	1,030	470	555	9,260	4,195	5,070
Western European origins (except French origins)	2,465	1,175	1,290	20,585	9,785	10,800
Austrian	140	75	65	1,295	645	655
Bavarian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Belgian	25	10	20	445	215	230
Dutch	625	310	315	4,600	2,180	2,420
Flemish	10	10	0	30	25	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	1,810	855	955	15,090	7,040	8,050
Luxembourger	10	10	0	30	10	20
Swiss	90	40	45	835	455	380
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	15	10	10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	975	400	570	8,195	3,750	4,445
Danish	200	90	105	1,275	615	660
Finnish	110	45	65	705	350	350
Icelandic	85	15	70	635	250	380
Norwegian	430	175	255	3,440	1,590	1,850
Swedish	280	130	150	2,685	1,230	1,460
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	15	0	15	325	145	180
Eastern European origins	1,280	600	685	12,615	6,040	6,575
Bulgarian	0	0	0	25	0	20
Byelorussian	0	0	0	40	15	20
Czech	25	15	15	455	225	230
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	10	0	165	55	110
Estonian	10	0	0	85	40	50
Hungarian	115	40	75	1,620	715	905
Latvian	0	0	0	120	80	45
Lithuanian	0	0	0	120	65	55
Moldovan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Polish	390	155	230	2,970	1,350	1,620
Romanian	60	30	35	595	305	295
Russian	275	130	145	2,630	1,240	1,385
Slovak	25	15	10	275	140	135
Ukrainian	495	235	255	5,425	2,675	2,750
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	10	10	10	40	10	35
Southern European origins	510	230	285	5,930	2,890	3,040
Albanian	0	0	0	30	20	10
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	70	20	55	455	235	215
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	45	25	15	280	145	135
Italian	245	120	130	2,830	1,375	1,455
Kosovar	0	0	0	10	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	30	10	15
Montenegrin	0	0	0	10	15	0
Portuguese	65	25	35	1,690	835	855
Serbian	0	10	0	100	60	35
Sicilian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Slovenian	10	0	10	75	30	45
Spanish	70	30	45	610	235	375
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	30	15	10	145	80	65
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	80	15	65	495	205	295
Basque	0	0	0	0	10	0
Jewish	45	0	35	175	60	120
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	10	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	35	10	25	300	125	170
Caribbean origins	15	0	15	185	90	100
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	10	10	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Jamaican	10	0	10	65	35	30
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	10	35	0	35
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	40	20	20
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	45	20	20
Latin, Central and South American origins	70	40	30	710	330	380
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	30	15	20
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	10	10	0	25	15	10
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Brazilian	0	0	0	50	0	40
Chilean	0	10	0	30	25	10
Colombian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	30	15	10
Guyanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	25	10	15
Mexican	35	15	20	330	160	170
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Panamanian	0	0	0	25	0	20
Paraguayan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Peruvian	0	0	0	15	0	15
Salvadorean	0	10	0	95	65	25
Uruguayan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	30	0	25
African origins	30	10	20	485	200	285
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	25	15	10
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	20	15	10
North African origins	0	0	0	45	15	25
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	10	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	25	10	15	190	75	115
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	10	0	10	10	10	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	10	0	10	160	55	100
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	10	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	10	0	10	235	90	140
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	65	15	45
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	0	0	0	170	70	95
Asian origins	250	115	135	5,310	2,500	2,810
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	20	10	15	340	180	160
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	30	20	15
Armenian	10	10	0	65	35	30
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	80	40	40
Iraqi	10	0	10	15	0	10
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	0	0	0	50	40	15
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	10	0	0	35	10	25
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	10	0	0
Turk	10	0	0	40	20	20
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	70	30	35	2,950	1,455	1,500
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	10	0	10	2,510	1,225	1,285
Goan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	10	10
Pakistani	30	15	15	60	25	35
Punjabi	0	0	0	395	205	185
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	10	0	10	0	0	10
Tamil	15	10	0	15	10	10
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	30	15	20
East and Southeast Asian origins	165	75	90	2,020	875	1,145
Burmese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	25	10	20
Chinese	70	45	25	680	350	335
Filipino	45	15	30	575	175	395
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	70	30	45
Japanese	50	20	35	375	165	210
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	140	55	85
Laotian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	25	20	0
Singaporean	15	10	10	15	0	10
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	50	20	30
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	135	80	55
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	10	15	0	15
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	15	10	10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	15	10	10
Oceania origins	65	25	35	410	215	190
Australian	50	15	30	230	120	110
New Zealander	10	10	10	75	45	35
Pacific Islands origins	10	0	0	110	60	55
Fijian	10	0	0	25	10	10
Hawaiian	0	0	0	30	15	20
Maori	0	0	0	15	10	10
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	15	10	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	20	10	15
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	3,775	...	...	37,670	...	...
Owner	3,055	...	...	27,675	...	...
Renter	725	...	...	9,955	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	45	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	3,780	...	...	37,670	...	...
Condominium	715	...	...	5,965	...	...
Not condominium	3,065	...	...	31,705	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	3,780	...	...	37,670	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	205	...	...
1 bedroom	365	...	...	4,030	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,300	...	...	12,995	...	...
3 bedrooms	1,070	...	...	11,550	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	1,030	...	...	8,890	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	3,780	...	...	37,670	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	775	...	...	9,535	...	...
5 rooms	595	...	...	6,755	...	...
6 rooms	610	...	...	5,640	...	...
7 rooms	490	...	...	4,650	...	...
8 or more rooms	1,310	...	...	11,095	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.6	...	...	6.3	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	3,780	...	...	37,675	...	...
One person or fewer per room	3,760	...	...	37,425	...	...
More than 1 person per room	15	...	...	250	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	3,775	...	...	37,675	...	...
Suitable	3,725	...	...	36,715	...	...
Not suitable	55	...	...	955	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	3,775	...	...	37,675	...	...
1960 or before	665	...	...	6,610	...	...
1961 to 1980	1,295	...	...	11,880	...	...
1981 to 1990	610	...	...	5,635	...	...
1991 to 2000	725	...	...	6,880	...	...
2001 to 2005	155	...	...	2,180	...	...
2006 to 2010	215	...	...	2,815	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	110	...	...	1,675	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	3,780	...	...	37,670	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	3,520	...	...	35,170	...	...
Major repairs needed	260	...	...	2,500	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	3,775	...	...	37,675	...	...
1 household maintainer	2,090	...	...	22,110	...	...
2 household maintainers	1,650	...	...	14,855	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	40	...	...	710	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	3,780	...	...	37,670	...	...
15 to 24 years	35	...	...	640	...	...
25 to 34 years	285	...	...	2,910	...	...
35 to 44 years	380	...	...	3,820	...	...
45 to 54 years	575	...	...	5,865	...	...
55 to 64 years	910	...	...	8,870	...	...
65 to 74 years	815	...	...	8,315	...	...
75 to 84 years	580	...	...	5,160	...	...
85 years and over	200	...	...	2,100	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	3,750	...	...	35,400	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	2,885	...	...	26,800	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	870	...	...	8,595	...	...
30% to less than 100%	750	...	...	7,720	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	3,030	...	...	25,615	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	46.4	...	...	48.6	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	16.5	...	...	15.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	603	...	...	658	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	977	...	...	970	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	399,643	...	...	374,975	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	438,604	...	...	418,292	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	720	...	...	9,815	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	13.1	...	...	13.6	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	51.4	...	...	47.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,002	...	...	904	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,049	...	...	999	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	7,180	3,355	3,820	70,910	33,850	37,055
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,035	515	525	13,335	6,865	6,465
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	2,110	935	1,175	21,415	9,675	11,740
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	4,030	1,910	2,125	36,165	17,310	18,855
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	815	640	180	8,880	6,405	2,480
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	305	205	100	3,595	1,975	1,625
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	515	440	75	5,285	4,430	855
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,805	675	1,130	15,185	5,480	9,695
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	190	70	125	2,195	785	1,415
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,215	530	690	9,900	4,640	5,260
Bachelor's degree	715	285	430	6,385	2,865	3,520
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	95	40	55	735	340	400
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	65	45	25	465	310	160
Master's degree	295	120	180	2,040	935	1,105
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	45	40	0	275	190	80
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	4,025	1,905	2,125	40,090	18,900	21,190
No certificate, diploma or degree	285	165	120	4,880	2,810	2,070
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,150	570	585	12,045	5,705	6,340
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,590	1,165	1,425	23,165	10,385	12,780
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	410	355	60	5,025	3,630	1,395
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	135	95	40	2,055	1,115	935
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	280	255	25	2,970	2,510	455
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,180	415	765	10,075	3,435	6,645
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	120	45	70	1,280	430	845
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	880	355	520	6,785	2,890	3,890
Bachelor's degree	545	210	340	4,475	1,880	2,605
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	60	20	40	535	240	300
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	45	30	15	325	190	135
Master's degree	205	70	135	1,325	510	810
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	15	20	0	125	85	45
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	7,175	3,360	3,815	70,910	33,850	37,060
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	3,145	1,450	1,695	34,745	16,540	18,205
Education	355	100	255	3,010	915	2,095
13. Education	355	100	255	3,005	915	2,090
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	85	45	35	1,045	425	620
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	25	20	0	270	180	90
50. Visual and performing arts	55	30	30	775	240	530
Humanities	155	45	110	1,435	615	825
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	25	0	25	110	15	90
23. English language and literature/letters	45	10	35	335	125	205
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	45	20	20	465	175	285
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	70	35	35
39. Theology and religious vocations	20	10	15	205	120	85
54. History	20	10	10	210	120	90
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	10	40	10	30
Social and behavioural sciences and law	320	65	255	2,720	855	1,865
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	25	10	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	10	10	0	175	70	105
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	100	0	100	750	60	685
22. Legal professions and studies	45	0	35	445	140	300
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	50	15	30
42. Psychology	85	10	80	525	135	385
45. Social sciences	80	40	40	760	415	345
Business, management and public administration	680	265	415	6,465	2,155	4,305
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	35	0	30
44. Public administration and social service professions	40	10	30	480	70	410
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	635	255	380	5,945	2,080	3,860
Physical and life sciences and technologies	145	75	75	980	545	430
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	70	45	30	455	235	225
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	30	10	20	190	100	90
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	20	20	0	235	180	55
41. Science technologies/technicians	20	0	20	95	35	60
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	85	50	35	580	330	250
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	60	45	10	400	270	130
25. Library science	15	0	10	95	10	90
27. Mathematics and statistics	15	0	10	65	35	30
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	20	20	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	910	855	50	8,470	7,900	570
04. Architecture and related services	20	20	0	140	95	50
14. Engineering	80	65	15	625	565	60
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	165	135	25	1,400	1,175	225
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	250	250	0	2,375	2,280	95
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	260	255	10	2,625	2,520	105
48. Precision production	130	130	0	1,300	1,255	50
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	160	95	65	1,290	815	475
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	100	50	50	830	465	360
03. Natural resources and conservation	55	45	15	465	350	110
Health and related fields	840	150	690	7,155	1,290	5,865
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	60	25	35	565	285	275
51. Health professions and related programs	750	105	645	6,460	925	5,540
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	30	20	10	125	80	45
Personal, protective and transportation services	305	165	145	3,010	1,470	1,545
12. Personal and culinary services	185	70	115	2,030	600	1,425
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	15	0	45	45	0
43. Security and protective services	30	15	10	315	260	50
49. Transportation and materials moving	80	65	15	630	555	70
Other	0	0	0	10	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	4,030	1,900	2,130	40,090	18,900	21,190
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	1,435	735	700	16,925	8,520	8,410
Education	230	50	185	1,705	430	1,275
13. Education	235	50	185	1,705	430	1,280
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	45	20	25	645	215	425
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	0	10	130	75	55
50. Visual and performing arts	30	20	20	515	140	375
Humanities	110	25	75	975	390	580
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	20	0	20	70	10	70
23. English language and literature/letters	30	0	25	220	75	145
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	25	15	15	345	145	205
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	50	25	25
39. Theology and religious vocations	10	0	10	105	55	50
54. History	20	10	15	160	85	70
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	20	10	20
Social and behavioural sciences and law	215	40	175	1,930	555	1,375
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	20	10	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	10	10	0	150	55	95
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	65	10	60	505	30	475
22. Legal professions and studies	35	10	35	335	85	250
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	30	10	15
42. Psychology	60	10	55	345	70	280
45. Social sciences	45	20	25	545	295	250
Business, management and public administration	435	175	260	4,140	1,295	2,850
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	25	10	20
44. Public administration and social service professions	40	10	30	350	55	295
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	395	165	230	3,770	1,235	2,530
Physical and life sciences and technologies	115	65	50	645	330	315
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	60	35	25	325	145	180
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	25	10	15	125	65	60
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	25	15	0	145	115	35
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	50	10	40
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	60	40	20	440	260	180
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	45	40	10	340	230	105
25. Library science	10	0	0	55	10	50
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	0	0	30	10	25
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	15	15	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	515	470	40	5,020	4,585	430
04. Architecture and related services	10	0	0	90	45	40
14. Engineering	50	45	10	365	320	45
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	95	70	20	860	685	175
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	140	140	0	1,450	1,370	80
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	140	130	10	1,520	1,445	75
48. Precision production	80	80	0	735	715	15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	125	70	55	915	550	365
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	70	35	40	570	320	250
03. Natural resources and conservation	50	40	15	340	230	105
Health and related fields	560	110	455	4,840	850	3,990
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	45	10	35	420	200	220
51. Health professions and related programs	490	75	415	4,310	585	3,730
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	30	25	10	105	70	40
Personal, protective and transportation services	190	105	85	1,915	925	990
12. Personal and culinary services	120	50	70	1,280	405	875
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	20	10	0	240	195	45
49. Transportation and materials moving	50	35	15	385	315	70
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	7,175	3,360	3,815	70,910	33,855	37,060
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,145	1,450	1,695	34,745	16,540	18,205
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	4,030	1,910	2,125	36,160	17,310	18,855
Location of study inside Canada	3,565	1,660	1,905	31,185	14,685	16,505
Same as province or territory of residence	2,270	1,030	1,240	21,615	9,970	11,645
Different than province or territory of residence	1,290	625	665	9,570	4,715	4,860
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	465	250	215	4,980	2,630	2,350
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	110	60	55	1,340	805	530
Philippines	10	0	10	185	40	145
India	0	0	0	335	175	160
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	110	60	55	975	500	475
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	45	15	25
France	10	10	0	45	35	10
Other	225	125	105	2,050	1,050	1,005
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	4,030	1,905	2,130	40,090	18,900	21,190
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,435	735	700	16,925	8,515	8,410
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	2,595	1,170	1,425	23,165	10,380	12,780
Location of study inside Canada	2,410	1,055	1,350	20,600	9,130	11,465
Same as province or territory of residence	1,580	670	915	15,105	6,595	8,515
Different than province or territory of residence	825	390	435	5,490	2,540	2,950
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	185	110	70	2,565	1,250	1,315
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	55	40	20	720	410	315
Philippines	10	10	0	140	40	100
India	0	0	0	295	145	155
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	45	15	30	370	160	205
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	40	15	25
France	0	0	0	30	15	10
Other	70	50	20	975	465	510
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	7,180	3,355	3,820	70,910	33,850	37,060
In the labour force	3,810	1,890	1,925	38,320	19,455	18,865
Employed	3,520	1,725	1,795	35,085	17,630	17,455
Unemployed	295	160	130	3,235	1,825	1,410
Not in the labour force	3,365	1,470	1,895	32,590	14,395	18,190
Participation rate	53.1	56.3	50.4	54.0	57.5	50.9
Employment rate	49.0	51.4	47.0	49.5	52.1	47.1
Unemployment rate	7.7	8.5	6.8	8.4	9.4	7.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	7,180	3,360	3,820	70,910	33,850	37,060
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	3,035	1,305	1,735	29,530	13,020	16,510
Worked	4,140	2,055	2,085	41,380	20,830	20,545
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	1,705	925	780	17,000	9,340	7,665
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	2,435	1,130	1,310	24,380	11,495	12,885
Average weeks worked in reference year	40.2	40.0	40.4	40.1	40.5	39.8
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	3,815	1,885	1,925	38,320	19,455	18,865
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	35	10	25	560	285	275
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	3,775	1,875	1,900	37,760	19,165	18,590
Employee	3,040	1,465	1,575	31,095	15,250	15,845
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	735	410	325	6,665	3,915	2,745
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	3,810	1,890	1,925	38,320	19,455	18,870
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	35	10	25	565	280	280
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	3,775	1,875	1,900	37,755	19,165	18,590
0 Management occupations	430	260	170	4,650	2,805	1,845
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	505	140	365	4,850	1,120	3,730
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	230	165	65	1,635	1,220	415
3 Health occupations	345	80	265	2,995	575	2,415
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	440	120	315	3,285	975	2,310
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	135	55	80	895	385	510
6 Sales and service occupations	865	330	535	9,555	3,660	5,895
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	545	515	35	6,350	5,900	450
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	175	130	40	2,185	1,535	655
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	100	75	25	1,355	995	360
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	3,815	1,890	1,925	38,320	19,455	18,870
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	40	15	25	560	285	275
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	3,775	1,875	1,900	37,760	19,170	18,590
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	145	95	50	2,900	1,790	1,110
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	55	45	10	785	685	95
22 Utilities	10	15	0	145	105	35
23 Construction	330	275	55	3,560	3,145	420
31-33 Manufacturing	220	150	65	2,745	2,045	695
41 Wholesale trade	90	50	40	945	640	305
44-45 Retail trade	500	220	280	4,715	2,060	2,650
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	105	75	30	1,245	865	385
51 Information and cultural industries	45	30	20	430	220	215
52 Finance and insurance	100	35	65	995	305	690
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	90	50	35	840	435	400
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	230	105	125	1,770	865	905
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	0	0	30	20	10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	170	105	70	1,370	800	560
61 Educational services	305	100	210	1,975	645	1,325
62 Health care and social assistance	540	100	435	4,980	870	4,110
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	125	85	40	955	520	430
72 Accommodation and food services	250	100	150	3,705	1,425	2,280
81 Other services (except public administration)	165	65	100	1,690	705	985
91 Public administration	295	175	125	1,995	1,015	980
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	3,520	1,725	1,795	35,085	17,630	17,455
Worked at home	385	195	190	3,845	1,895	1,950
Worked outside Canada	30	15	20	125	65	60
No fixed workplace address	470	325	145	4,540	3,375	1,165
Worked at usual place	2,635	1,195	1,435	26,570	12,285	14,280
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	2,635	1,195	1,440	26,570	12,290	14,280
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	1,110	465	640	15,370	6,750	8,620
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	1,235	585	650	9,225	4,370	4,855
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	250	120	125	1,595	915	680
Commute to a different province or territory	45	25	15	380	255	120
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	3,105	1,520	1,585	31,110	15,665	15,445
Car, truck, van - as a driver	2,545	1,265	1,270	24,550	12,480	12,075
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	175	70	110	2,070	895	1,170
Public transit	30	10	15	400	155	245
Walked	205	65	145	2,815	1,245	1,570
Bicycle	45	30	25	510	340	165
Other method	110	75	30	765	550	215
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	3,105	1,520	1,585	31,110	15,665	15,445
Less than 15 minutes	1,310	595	715	16,885	7,725	9,160
15 to 29 minutes	1,270	580	685	8,785	4,540	4,240
30 to 44 minutes	220	155	70	2,820	1,695	1,125
45 to 59 minutes	155	95	65	1,205	730	475
60 minutes and over	155	100	55	1,415	975	440
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	3,105	1,520	1,585	31,110	15,665	15,445
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	140	120	15	1,925	1,460	470
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	635	380	250	6,080	3,875	2,205
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	880	480	400	7,845	4,150	3,695
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	770	265	510	7,185	2,535	4,650
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	330	100	225	3,795	1,435	2,360
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	355	175	180	4,280	2,215	2,065
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	4,265	2,115	2,145	42,870	21,530	21,340
Single responses	4,250	2,115	2,135	42,555	21,365	21,185
Official languages	4,250	2,115	2,135	42,140	21,135	21,000
English	4,235	2,110	2,130	42,060	21,105	20,955
French	15	10	0	80	35	45
Non-official languages	0	0	0	415	230	185
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	405	225	185
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	375	205	165
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	10	0	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	340	190	150
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	340	185	155
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	340	190	150
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	15	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	20	15	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	20	15	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	15	0	15	310	165	150
English and French	0	0	10	70	30	40
English and non-official language	10	0	10	245	135	110
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	4,260	2,120	2,145	42,865	21,530	21,335
None	4,180	2,075	2,100	41,490	20,875	20,615
English	10	10	10	245	125	120
French	30	20	20	435	240	200
Non-official language	35	15	25	655	275	375
Aboriginal	10	0	0	80	15	65
Non-Aboriginal	30	15	20	575	265	310
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	10	10	0
French and non-official language	10	0	0	35	20	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	8,170	3,850	4,320	79,850	38,460	41,390
Non-movers	7,150	3,340	3,815	67,980	32,765	35,220
Movers	1,020	515	505	11,865	5,695	6,170
Non-migrants	530	280	245	5,345	2,560	2,780
Migrants	490	235	255	6,520	3,130	3,385
Internal migrants	425	215	210	6,175	3,010	3,165
Intraprovincial migrants	325	165	155	4,505	2,160	2,345
Interprovincial migrants	100	50	55	1,675	850	820
External migrants	65	20	45	345	120	220
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	7,920	3,730	4,195	77,630	37,340	40,290
Non-movers	4,930	2,270	2,665	46,530	22,380	24,150
Movers	2,990	1,460	1,530	31,095	14,960	16,140
Non-migrants	1,230	600	630	12,480	6,095	6,385
Migrants	1,760	865	900	18,620	8,865	9,755
Internal migrants	1,645	810	835	17,670	8,400	9,260
Intraprovincial migrants	1,195	580	615	12,780	6,065	6,720
Interprovincial migrants	445	235	215	4,885	2,340	2,545
External migrants	115	50	65	950	465	490