Census Profile, 2016 Census
Penhold [Population centre], Alberta and Nanaimo, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Penhold Alberta [Population centre]			Nanaimo, RD British Columbia [Census division]
	Data quality , Penhold [Population centre], Alberta  Map : Penhold [Population centre], Alberta Change geography 1			Data quality : Nanaimo, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	3,165	...	...	155,698	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	2,328 r	...	...	146,574	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	36.0	...	...	6.2	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	1,252	...	...	73,622	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	1,191	...	...	68,904	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	2,055.2	...	...	76.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	1.54	...	...	2,038.04	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	3,165	1,595	1,570	155,695	75,340	80,360
0 to 14 years	785	415	375	19,985	10,250	9,735
0 to 4 years	305	160	150	6,240	3,210	3,030
5 to 9 years	265	150	115	6,995	3,585	3,405
10 to 14 years	215	105	110	6,755	3,455	3,295
15 to 64 years	2,190	1,075	1,110	93,625	45,170	48,460
15 to 19 years	155	70	85	7,445	3,860	3,580
20 to 24 years	175	80	95	7,720	3,940	3,785
25 to 29 years	335	165	175	7,605	3,830	3,780
30 to 34 years	370	185	190	8,045	3,905	4,140
35 to 39 years	270	145	125	7,670	3,710	3,955
40 to 44 years	210	110	105	8,060	3,910	4,150
45 to 49 years	175	85	85	9,145	4,325	4,820
50 to 54 years	195	100	90	10,955	5,115	5,845
55 to 59 years	165	80	85	12,950	6,065	6,885
60 to 64 years	145	60	80	14,030	6,515	7,515
65 years and over	185	105	85	42,090	19,915	22,170
65 to 69 years	105	55	50	13,845	6,650	7,195
70 to 74 years	45	25	15	10,445	5,125	5,320
75 to 79 years	20	10	10	7,320	3,600	3,720
80 to 84 years	15	5	10	5,165	2,470	2,695
85 years and over	5	0	5	5,305	2,065	3,240
85 to 89 years	5	0	0	3,295	1,435	1,855
90 to 94 years	0	0	0	1,535	515	1,025
95 to 99 years	0	0	0	420	110	305
100 years and over	0	0	0	55	10	50
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	24.8	26.0	23.9	12.8	13.6	12.1
15 to 64 years	69.2	67.4	70.7	60.1	60.0	60.3
65 years and over	5.8	6.6	5.4	27.0	26.4	27.6
85 years and over	0.2	0.0	0.3	3.4	2.7	4.0
Average age of the population	32.4	32.3	32.5	47.2	46.3	48.0
Median age of the population	31.8	31.9	31.7	51.1	49.9	52.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	1,195	...	...	68,905	...	...
Single-detached house	830	...	...	44,910	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	1,320	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	245	...	...	20,045	...	...
Semi-detached house	85	...	...	2,985	...	...
Row house	125	...	...	2,940	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	0	...	...	5,335	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	30	...	...	8,640	...	...
Other single-attached house	0	...	...	145	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	115	...	...	2,635	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	1,190	...	...	68,905	...	...
1 person	215	...	...	20,190	...	...
2 persons	435	...	...	29,880	...	...
3 persons	230	...	...	8,775	...	...
4 persons	210	...	...	6,635	...	...
5 or more persons	100	...	...	3,430	...	...
Number of persons in private households	3,165	...	...	151,630	...	...
Average household size	2.6	...	...	2.2	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	2,380	1,185	1,195	135,710	65,085	70,625
Married or living common law	1,580	790	795	81,785	40,795	40,990
Married	1,220	610	610	66,730	33,310	33,425
Living common law	370	180	185	15,055	7,485	7,570
Not married and not living common law	795	390	400	53,925	24,290	29,635
Never married	525	285	240	29,520	16,145	13,375
Separated	70	35	40	3,935	1,710	2,225
Divorced	145	60	90	11,130	4,360	6,770
Widowed	55	15	40	9,345	2,075	7,265
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	945	...	...	46,660	...	...
2 persons	455	...	...	30,495	...	...
3 persons	215	...	...	8,005	...	...
4 persons	200	...	...	6,045	...	...
5 or more persons	75	...	...	2,110	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	950	...	...	46,660	...	...
Total couple families	790	...	...	39,875	...	...
Married couples	605	...	...	32,350	...	...
Common-law couples	185	...	...	7,525	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	160	...	...	6,780	...	...
Female parent	120	...	...	5,245	...	...
Male parent	40	...	...	1,535	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	790	...	...	39,880	...	...
Couples without children	360	...	...	26,130	...	...
Couples with children	430	...	...	13,745	...	...
1 child	165	...	...	6,135	...	...
2 children	185	...	...	5,630	...	...
3 or more children	75	...	...	1,985	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	160	...	...	6,785	...	...
1 child	95	...	...	4,365	...	...
2 children	50	...	...	1,870	...	...
3 or more children	15	...	...	545	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	405	235	165	31,280	14,365	16,910
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	1,190	...	...	68,905	...	...
One-census-family households	905	...	...	44,635	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	345	...	...	25,190	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	565	...	...	19,445	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	20	...	...	1,000	...	...
Non-census-family households	265	...	...	23,275	...	...
One-person households	215	...	...	20,185	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	50	...	...	3,085	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	3,165	1,595	1,570	153,155	74,450	78,710
English only	3,055	1,545	1,510	142,510	69,730	72,775
French only	0	0	0	15	10	10
English and French	105	45	55	10,020	4,455	5,565
Neither English nor French	5	0	5	615	260	355
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	3,165	1,595	1,570	153,160	74,450	78,710
English	3,115	1,575	1,545	150,450	73,185	77,260
French	40	20	20	1,910	925	985
English and French	0	0	0	205	90	115
Neither English nor French	5	5	5	595	250	350
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	45	20	20	2,015	970	1,045
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.4	1.3	1.3	1.3	1.3	1.3
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	3,165	1,595	1,565	153,155	74,445	78,710
Single responses	3,155	1,590	1,565	151,630	73,735	77,895
Official languages	3,050	1,540	1,515	137,690	67,220	70,475
English	3,005	1,515	1,485	135,570	66,195	69,380
French	50	25	25	2,125	1,025	1,100
Non-official languages	100	50	50	13,940	6,510	7,420
Aboriginal languages	0	0	5	135	55	80
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	20	5	15
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	15	5	15
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	5	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	5	5	0	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	5	5	5	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	5	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	5	0	5
Salish languages	0	0	0	35	15	20
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	30	15	20
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	40	15	25
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	20	10	5
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	20	10	15
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	5	15
Non-Aboriginal languages	95	50	50	13,805	6,460	7,340
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	365	250	115
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Semitic languages	0	0	0	355	245	115
Amharic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Arabic	0	0	0	305	215	90
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	30	20	10
Maltese	0	0	0	15	5	5
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	520	250	270
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	90	45	45
Vietnamese	0	0	0	430	200	225
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	0	5	820	280	540
Bikol	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	0	40	10	25
Fijian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	5	10
Ilocano	0	0	0	40	15	20
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	30	5	25
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	5	645	220	425
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	20	15
Creole languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	50	30	20
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	35	20	10
Tamil	0	0	0	15	10	5
Telugu	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	80	40	40	8,570	4,105	4,460
Albanian	0	5	5	5	5	5
Armenian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Balto-Slavic languages	15	5	10	1,545	730	815
Baltic languages	0	0	0	45	25	20
Latvian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Lithuanian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Slavic languages	15	5	10	1,495	710	790
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	25	20	10
Croatian	0	0	0	185	100	85
Czech	0	0	0	155	70	85
Macedonian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Polish	0	0	0	325	150	170
Russian	5	0	0	275	115	160
Serbian	0	0	0	60	30	30
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	20	5	10
Slovak	5	0	5	75	35	40
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	35	15	20
Ukrainian	5	0	5	300	140	160
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	10
Celtic languages	0	0	0	35	15	15
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Welsh	0	0	0	20	10	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	5	0	5
Germanic languages	25	10	15	4,265	2,005	2,265
Afrikaans	5	5	0	115	55	65
Danish	0	0	0	365	180	190
Dutch	10	5	5	1,085	515	565
Frisian	0	0	0	10	5	10
German	15	10	5	2,355	1,080	1,275
Icelandic	0	0	0	15	10	5
Norwegian	0	0	0	135	55	80
Swedish	0	0	0	145	70	65
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	40	25	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	10	10	5
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Greek	0	0	0	90	60	30
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	1,385	705	675
Indo-Aryan languages	5	5	0	1,220	625	595
Bengali	0	0	0	25	15	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	50	25	25
Hindi	0	0	0	140	70	65
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	5	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	940	470	470
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Urdu	0	5	0	40	25	20
Iranian languages	0	0	0	160	80	80
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	5	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	160	80	80
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	35	15	15	1,235	580	655
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	350	195	150
Portuguese	0	5	0	200	90	110
Romanian	0	0	0	60	25	30
Spanish	30	10	20	625	270	355
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	370	130	235
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	470	195	275
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	5	0	90	45	45
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	5	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ga	0	0	0	0	5	5
Ganda	0	0	0	5	0	5
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Shona	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	5	5	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	5	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	15
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	20	15	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	1,925	880	1,040
Chinese languages	0	0	0	1,920	875	1,040
Cantonese	0	0	5	505	230	280
Hakka	0	0	0	10	0	5
Mandarin	0	5	0	1,240	570	665
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	35	10	25
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	125	65	55
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	5	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	5	100	25	75
Lao	0	0	0	5	5	0
Thai	0	0	0	95	20	70
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	35	25	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	30	20	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Uralic languages	0	5	0	440	215	225
Estonian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Finnish	0	0	0	135	60	75
Hungarian	0	0	0	275	140	135
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Multiple responses	10	10	5	1,530	720	810
English and French	5	5	5	385	180	200
English and non-official language	10	5	5	1,090	510	570
French and non-official language	0	0	0	35	10	20
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	25	10	15
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	3,160	1,595	1,570	153,160	74,450	78,710
Single responses	3,150	1,585	1,560	150,735	73,345	77,385
Official languages	3,115	1,570	1,550	146,210	71,150	75,055
English	3,100	1,565	1,535	145,795	70,960	74,840
French	20	10	10	415	190	220
Non-official languages	30	15	15	4,525	2,195	2,330
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	35	20	15	4,520	2,195	2,325
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	200	120	80
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Semitic languages	0	0	0	195	115	75
Amharic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	175	105	65
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	15	5	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	350	170	175
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	65	30	35
Vietnamese	0	0	0	280	140	140
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	0	0	220	100	125
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	5	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	5	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	0	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	190	85	105
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	5	10
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	10	10	5
Kannada	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	15	10	5
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	25	15	15	1,880	915	965
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	5	5	380	175	205
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Latvian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	5	5	370	175	195
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Croatian	0	0	0	45	20	25
Czech	0	0	0	45	20	20
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Polish	0	0	0	70	30	35
Russian	5	0	5	155	75	85
Serbian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slovak	5	0	0	10	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ukrainian	0	5	0	10	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	5	0	5	425	205	215
Afrikaans	0	0	0	45	20	20
Danish	0	0	0	25	10	15
Dutch	5	0	0	100	50	50
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	5	0	0	225	110	115
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Swedish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	20	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	755	375	385
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	665	335	330
Bengali	0	0	0	10	10	5
Gujarati	0	0	0	15	5	10
Hindi	0	0	0	50	30	25
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	5	0	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	560	280	280
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	25	10	15
Iranian languages	0	0	0	90	40	50
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	90	40	50
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	5	5	300	145	155
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	45	20	20
Portuguese	0	0	0	50	20	25
Romanian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Spanish	10	5	5	195	100	95
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	160	75	85
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	320	145	175
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	5	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	25	15	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	20	15	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	1,230	590	640
Chinese languages	0	0	5	1,225	590	635
Cantonese	5	0	0	235	115	115
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	895	420	470
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	80	45	40
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	20	5	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	15	5	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	5	0
Turkish	0	0	0	15	5	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	75	35	35
Estonian	0	0	0	10	0	5
Finnish	0	0	0	25	10	10
Hungarian	0	0	0	45	20	25
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Multiple responses	15	10	10	2,430	1,105	1,325
English and French	0	0	0	165	65	100
English and non-official language	15	5	10	2,225	1,020	1,195
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	40	20	20
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	3,165	1,595	1,570	153,160	74,450	78,710
None	3,075	1,555	1,525	144,800	70,625	74,175
English	30	15	15	2,085	1,005	1,080
French	20	10	5	1,480	640	845
Non-official language	40	15	20	4,655	2,115	2,540
Aboriginal	0	0	0	150	65	85
Non-Aboriginal	40	20	25	4,510	2,055	2,450
English and French	0	0	0	15	10	5
English and non-official language	0	0	0	60	35	25
French and non-official language	0	0	0	65	20	45
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	2,375	1,185	1,195	131,685	63,410	68,275
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	2,295	1,140	1,155	127,890	61,560	66,335
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,296	67,328	33,536	32,009	39,050	26,862
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	2,295	1,140	1,155	128,025	61,650	66,370
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,749	55,840	30,336	28,963	34,413	25,112
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	2,130	1,095	1,035	115,410	56,380	59,030
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	48,256	67,925	32,512	28,056	34,912	22,523
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	1,280	460	830	97,055	43,595	53,460
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	4,064	4,640	3,844	8,570	9,511	8,114
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	1,955	1,005	950	86,710	43,855	42,855
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	48,128	68,224	32,576	25,825	30,707	22,128
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	2,390	1,190	1,205	131,685	63,380	68,305
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	2,280	1,140	1,145	127,950	61,535	66,410
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	54,503	70,062	39,010	41,934	49,945	34,511
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	2,285	1,140	1,140	128,055	61,625	66,430
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,127	56,498	33,804	35,659	41,491	30,248
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	2,135	1,100	1,040	115,425	56,335	59,090
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	54,258	70,022	37,655	38,961	47,399	30,915
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	1,260	435	820	97,080	43,655	53,425
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,734	6,968	6,610	8,945	9,235	8,708
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	1,960	1,010	955	86,705	43,665	43,045
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	54,003	69,288	37,832	36,011	42,397	29,533
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	2,395	1,190	1,205	131,685	63,380	68,305
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	925	515	405	32,065	17,830	14,235
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	62,544	77,017	48,039	48,369	54,248	43,590
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	67,806	81,223	50,940	55,680	61,320	48,617
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	93.2	95.6	88.1	83.7	86.8	79.7
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	83.9	86.5	79.7	58.7	61.6	54.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	6.8	4.2	11.6	16.3	13.2	20.3
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	2,375	1,185	1,195	131,685	63,410	68,275
Without total income	80	45	40	3,795	1,850	1,940
With total income	2,295	1,140	1,160	127,890	61,560	66,330
Percentage with total income	96.6	96.2	97.1	97.1	97.1	97.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	290	60	230	16,560	6,935	9,625
$10,000 to $19,999	230	85	145	24,000	9,015	14,985
$20,000 to $29,999	235	75	155	19,880	8,140	11,750
$30,000 to $39,999	215	65	150	16,400	7,365	9,035
$40,000 to $49,999	225	85	135	13,495	6,515	6,980
$50,000 to $59,999	205	110	95	10,015	5,415	4,600
$60,000 to $69,999	205	110	90	7,490	4,595	2,890
$70,000 to $79,999	190	130	55	5,475	3,395	2,075
$80,000 to $89,999	125	100	25	4,080	2,585	1,495
$90,000 to $99,999	115	85	30	2,925	1,900	1,030
$100,000 and over	265	225	40	7,570	5,705	1,865
$100,000 to $149,999	205	170	35	5,495	4,095	1,400
$150,000 and over	60	60	5	2,075	1,615	460
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	2,375	1,185	1,195	131,685	63,410	68,275
Without after-tax income	85	45	40	3,665	1,760	1,900
With after-tax income	2,295	1,135	1,155	128,025	61,650	66,375
Percentage with after-tax income	96.6	95.8	96.7	97.2	97.2	97.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	295	65	230	17,580	7,390	10,190
$10,000 to $19,999	245	90	160	25,285	9,700	15,585
$20,000 to $29,999	265	80	185	23,235	9,770	13,465
$30,000 to $39,999	300	105	195	18,725	8,670	10,055
$40,000 to $49,999	270	140	135	14,190	7,270	6,925
$50,000 to $59,999	280	170	115	9,675	5,815	3,860
$60,000 to $69,999	235	170	65	6,710	4,230	2,480
$70,000 to $79,999	135	105	35	4,610	2,870	1,735
$80,000 and over	265	220	45	8,005	5,935	2,070
$80,000 to $89,999	95	75	20	2,805	2,000	805
$90,000 to $99,999	60	50	10	1,595	1,165	430
$100,000 and over	110	100	10	3,605	2,770	835
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	2,380	1,180	1,195	131,685	63,410	68,270
Without employment income	425	180	250	44,980	19,560	25,420
With employment income	1,955	1,005	945	86,705	43,855	42,850
Percentage with employment income	82.1	85.2	79.1	65.8	69.2	62.8
Under $5,000 (including loss)	175	50	130	18,170	9,005	9,165
$5,000 to $9,999	95	30	60	7,060	3,070	3,990
$10,000 to $19,999	210	70	145	12,265	5,200	7,070
$20,000 to $29,999	170	50	120	9,920	4,345	5,580
$30,000 to $39,999	170	70	100	8,655	3,725	4,930
$40,000 to $49,999	195	75	120	7,380	3,405	3,975
$50,000 to $59,999	180	85	95	5,745	3,065	2,675
$60,000 to $69,999	170	95	70	4,345	2,705	1,635
$70,000 to $79,999	155	120	35	3,450	2,155	1,300
$80,000 and over	435	360	75	9,720	7,180	2,535
$80,000 to $89,999	120	95	20	2,775	1,790	990
$90,000 to $99,999	95	75	25	1,985	1,325	660
$100,000 and over	220	195	30	4,955	4,070	885
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	1,190	...	...	68,905	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	95,168	...	...	62,349	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	80,811	...	...	55,521	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	215	...	...	20,185	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	54,144	...	...	31,875	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	45,952	...	...	28,809	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	980	...	...	48,720	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	106,496	...	...	78,395	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	89,685	...	...	69,150	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	1,195	...	...	68,905	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	103,715	...	...	77,868	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	85,872	...	...	66,269	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	225	...	...	20,155	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	62,481	...	...	40,901	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	50,211	...	...	35,050	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	980	...	...	48,750	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	113,119	...	...	93,151	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	94,005	...	...	79,177	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	1,190	...	...	68,900	...	...
Under $5,000	10	...	...	1,160	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	10	...	...	935	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	10	...	...	2,170	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	15	...	...	3,130	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	25	...	...	3,435	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	20	...	...	2,985	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	20	...	...	3,440	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	25	...	...	3,430	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	30	...	...	3,375	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	35	...	...	3,115	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	60	...	...	5,950	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	105	...	...	5,405	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	90	...	...	4,715	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	90	...	...	4,300	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	90	...	...	3,730	...	...
$100,000 and over	555	...	...	17,610	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	165	...	...	6,745	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	155	...	...	4,180	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	170	...	...	4,035	...	...
$200,000 and over	65	...	...	2,645	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	1,190	...	...	68,905	...	...
Under $5,000	10	...	...	1,245	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	15	...	...	950	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	10	...	...	2,220	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	20	...	...	3,220	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	20	...	...	3,915	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	25	...	...	3,680	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	25	...	...	4,020	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	40	...	...	4,010	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	40	...	...	3,885	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	40	...	...	3,595	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	120	...	...	6,690	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	130	...	...	5,980	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	105	...	...	5,275	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	105	...	...	4,420	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	90	...	...	3,405	...	...
$100,000 and over	410	...	...	12,375	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	195	...	...	5,805	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	120	...	...	3,045	...	...
$150,000 and over	95	...	...	3,525	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	940	...	...	46,275	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	104,164	...	...	78,469	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	87,168	...	...	69,084	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.0	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	340	...	...	24,775	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	101,973	...	...	74,504	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	85,589	...	...	65,871	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	430	...	...	13,900	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	126,805	...	...	104,867	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	103,552	...	...	90,807	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	155	...	...	6,360	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	66,304	...	...	45,102	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	57,728	...	...	41,856	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	940	...	...	46,275	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	110,426	...	...	93,187	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	91,682	...	...	79,044	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	350	...	...	24,840	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	110,151	...	...	90,186	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	91,457	...	...	76,037	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	425	...	...	13,935	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	126,658	...	...	115,337	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	104,206	...	...	97,625	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	160	...	...	6,350	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	62,198	...	...	54,615	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,272	...	...	48,552	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	345	205	135	28,340	13,105	15,235
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	49,536	63,019	37,600	28,316	29,504	27,720
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	42,880	50,848	33,152	26,153	26,696	25,786
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	355	220	140	28,340	13,070	15,270
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	57,666	64,650	46,596	37,161	38,845	35,719
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	47,082	51,654	39,836	32,056	32,927	31,310
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	3,165	1,595	1,565	151,625	73,645	77,990
In the bottom half of the distribution	1,255	610	645	82,375	38,905	43,470
In the bottom decile	145	65	80	18,115	8,670	9,445
In the second decile	135	70	65	17,200	7,735	9,465
In the third decile	275	130	140	15,895	7,435	8,455
In the fourth decile	330	160	170	15,745	7,560	8,180
In the fifth decile	375	185	190	15,425	7,500	7,925
In the top half of the distribution	1,905	980	925	69,255	34,740	34,515
In the sixth decile	315	150	160	14,925	7,320	7,600
In the seventh decile	380	200	185	14,975	7,485	7,495
In the eighth decile	475	245	225	14,600	7,285	7,315
In the ninth decile	430	220	210	13,725	6,960	6,765
In the top decile	315	165	145	11,030	5,690	5,345
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	3,165	1,595	1,565	150,595	73,110	77,480
0 to 17 years	885	455	430	24,010	12,350	11,660
0 to 5 years	380	190	190	7,515	3,855	3,665
18 to 64 years	2,100	1,040	1,060	87,500	41,860	45,640
65 years and over	185	100	85	39,090	18,900	20,185
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	190	90	100	24,345	11,240	13,105
0 to 17 years	60	35	20	5,330	2,775	2,555
0 to 5 years	25	15	5	1,730	900	825
18 to 64 years	110	40	75	14,365	6,595	7,775
65 years and over	15	10	5	4,645	1,875	2,770
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	6.0	5.6	6.4	16.2	15.4	16.9
0 to 17 years (%)	6.8	7.7	4.7	22.2	22.5	21.9
0 to 5 years (%)	6.6	7.9	2.6	23.0	23.3	22.5
18 to 64 years (%)	5.2	3.8	7.1	16.4	15.8	17.0
65 years and over (%)	8.1	10.0	5.9	11.9	9.9	13.7
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	85	40	45	12,960	6,360	6,595
0 to 17 years	25	15	10	2,645	1,385	1,260
0 to 5 years	10	5	0	860	460	400
18 to 64 years	55	25	35	9,555	4,625	4,925
65 years and over	5	5	0	760	345	415
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	2.7	2.5	2.9	8.6	8.7	8.5
0 to 17 years (%)	2.8	3.3	2.3	11.0	11.2	10.8
0 to 5 years (%)	2.6	2.6	0.0	11.4	11.9	10.9
18 to 64 years (%)	2.6	2.4	3.3	10.9	11.0	10.8
65 years and over (%)	2.7	5.0	0.0	1.9	1.8	2.1
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	3,185	1,610	1,580	151,630	73,645	77,985
Official languages	3,190	1,605	1,580	151,025	73,375	77,650
English	3,185	1,605	1,580	151,015	73,370	77,645
French	95	40	50	9,955	4,490	5,460
Non-official languages	125	50	75	18,905	8,880	10,030
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	325	160	160
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	50	30	15
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	10	10	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	0	15
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	30	25	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	25	20	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	10	0	10
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	15	0	10
Inuit languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	10	0	10
Salish languages	0	0	0	130	60	70
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	105	50	60
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	10	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	105	50	50
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	50	25	20
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	50	20	35
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Non-Aboriginal languages	125	50	75	18,585	8,715	9,875
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	440	285	155
Berber languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Semitic languages	0	0	0	425	275	150
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	335	250	85
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	80	30	50
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	580	295	285
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	100	65	35
Vietnamese	0	0	0	485	235	250
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	25	0	15	1,170	390	780
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	125	50	75
Fijian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	15	0	15
Ilocano	0	0	0	70	25	40
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	90	35	60
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	25	10	15	1,025	325	700
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Creole languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	10	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	85	35	45
Kannada	0	0	0	10	0	10
Malayalam	0	0	0	55	25	30
Tamil	0	0	0	20	0	15
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Indo-European languages	100	45	55	12,415	5,920	6,500
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	0	10	1,665	770	890
Baltic languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Latvian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slavic languages	10	0	0	1,640	760	880
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	25	15	15
Croatian	0	0	0	275	155	120
Czech	0	0	0	185	90	90
Macedonian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Polish	0	0	0	320	140	175
Russian	0	10	0	365	145	220
Serbian	0	0	0	95	30	60
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	35	25	15
Slovak	0	0	0	80	35	45
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	30	20	15
Ukrainian	0	0	0	340	140	200
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Celtic languages	0	0	0	95	55	40
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	40	20	15
Welsh	0	0	0	35	25	15
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	10
Germanic languages	40	15	20	5,555	2,635	2,920
Afrikaans	0	0	0	310	175	140
Danish	0	0	0	420	175	245
Dutch	0	0	0	1,345	615	730
Frisian	0	0	0	35	15	20
German	35	10	20	3,260	1,575	1,685
Icelandic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	170	60	105
Swedish	0	0	0	195	95	100
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	60	30	20
Yiddish	0	0	0	30	20	15
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Greek	15	10	10	150	90	55
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	1,770	890	880
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	1,550	770	780
Bengali	0	0	0	35	15	20
Gujarati	0	0	0	75	30	45
Hindi	0	0	0	415	195	220
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	10	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nepali	0	0	0	20	0	25
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	1,205	620	585
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Urdu	0	0	0	105	65	45
Iranian languages	0	0	0	225	125	105
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	225	120	105
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Italic (Romance) languages	50	20	25	3,635	1,730	1,900
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	700	345	355
Portuguese	0	0	0	370	160	210
Romanian	0	0	0	90	55	35
Spanish	45	20	25	2,665	1,245	1,420
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	605	280	330
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	405	195	210
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	210	120	90
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ga	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ganda	0	0	0	20	10	20
Igbo	0	0	0	35	25	10
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	10	10	0
Swahili	0	0	0	35	20	20
Wolof	0	0	0	10	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	55	30	20
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	25	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	220	80	140
American Sign Language	0	0	0	95	35	65
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	135	50	85
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	2,275	1,085	1,195
Chinese languages	0	0	0	2,270	1,080	1,190
Cantonese	0	0	0	660	295	370
Hakka	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	1,575	760	815
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	60	15	45
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	25	10	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	130	60	65
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	10	105	25	80
Lao	0	0	0	15	0	15
Thai	0	0	0	100	25	75
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	75	35	40
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	30	10	20
Turkish	0	0	0	40	20	20
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	505	205	305
Estonian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Finnish	0	0	0	125	50	75
Hungarian	0	0	0	345	135	215
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	25	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	3,185	1,605	1,580	151,625	73,640	77,985
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	3,150	1,585	1,560	145,125	70,555	74,565
Canadian citizens aged under 18	890	460	430	23,565	12,245	11,325
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	2,255	1,125	1,135	121,560	58,315	63,245
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	40	20	20	6,500	3,085	3,420
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	3,185	1,610	1,580	151,630	73,645	77,985
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	3,010	1,535	1,480	126,320	61,680	64,640
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	170	70	100	23,680	11,055	12,620
Before 1981	55	20	35	14,170	6,820	7,350
1981 to 1990	25	15	10	2,265	985	1,280
1991 to 2000	35	15	20	2,200	945	1,255
2001 to 2010	65	15	45	3,345	1,505	1,840
2001 to 2005	0	0	10	1,490	650	840
2006 to 2010	55	15	35	1,855	855	1,005
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	0	0	0	1,705	800	900
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	0	0	0	1,625	905	720
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	175	75	105	23,680	11,060	12,625
Under 5 years	30	15	15	2,800	1,375	1,420
5 to 14 years	45	15	35	4,215	2,065	2,150
15 to 24 years	30	15	15	5,680	2,490	3,195
25 to 44 years	60	20	35	9,305	4,380	4,930
45 years and over	10	0	10	1,680	750	930
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	175	70	105	23,680	11,060	12,625
Americas	45	20	25	2,820	1,165	1,655
Brazil	0	0	0	60	15	50
Colombia	0	0	0	55	15	40
El Salvador	20	15	0	15	10	10
Guyana	0	0	0	25	20	10
Haiti	0	0	0	20	0	15
Jamaica	0	0	0	45	10	30
Mexico	0	0	0	145	50	95
Peru	0	0	0	65	20	40
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	45	15	30
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	0	10	2,070	895	1,175
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	270	115	155
Europe	80	40	45	14,490	7,080	7,410
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	0	0	45	10	35
Croatia	0	0	0	230	130	105
France	0	0	0	180	95	80
Germany	10	10	0	1,700	810	885
Greece	10	0	10	70	55	20
Hungary	0	0	0	205	85	120
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	240	115	125
Italy	0	0	0	235	145	95
Netherlands	10	0	0	1,085	495	595
Poland	0	0	0	240	125	120
Portugal	0	0	0	120	85	40
Romania	0	0	0	110	55	55
Russian Federation	0	0	0	125	40	90
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	50	30	20
Ukraine	0	10	0	95	40	55
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	30	20	20	8,225	4,020	4,205
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	10	1,535	750	790
Africa	10	0	10	930	495	435
Algeria	0	0	0	10	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	30	20	15
Ethiopia	0	0	0	25	10	15
Kenya	0	0	0	30	15	10
Morocco	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	40	20	25
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	10	0	540	290	255
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	235	120	120
Asia	35	10	25	4,965	2,115	2,845
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	30	15	15
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	940	440	500
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	165	100	75
India	0	0	0	960	475	490
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	215	115	95
Iraq	0	0	0	0	10	0
Japan	0	0	0	205	55	155
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	330	135	195
Lebanon	0	0	0	20	20	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	35	10	25
Philippines	30	0	20	940	310	630
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	25	15	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	60	20	35
Taiwan	0	0	0	80	40	45
Viet Nam	0	0	0	405	165	240
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	10	545	200	350
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	10	10	10	480	200	280
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	0	0	0	1,705	805	900
Americas	0	0	10	220	125	95
Brazil	0	0	0	15	10	15
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	10
Haiti	0	0	0	10	10	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	20	0	15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	155	95	65
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	0	0	0
Europe	0	0	0	365	165	200
France	0	0	0	0	10	0
Germany	0	0	0	75	10	65
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	10	10	10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	30	10	30
Ukraine	0	0	0	20	10	15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	190	120	70
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	35	20	15
Africa	0	0	0	70	45	25
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	35	20	10
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	15	15	0
Asia	0	0	0	1,025	460	565
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	15	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	275	125	150
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	15	15	0
India	0	0	0	115	55	55
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	10	10	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	80	35	45
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	10	0	10
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	0	0	0	345	150	195
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	60	20	35
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	30	0	25
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	40	20	20
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	25	10	15
Australia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	15	10	15
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	3,185	1,605	1,580	151,630	73,640	77,985
First generationCensus data footnote 69	175	75	105	26,395	12,560	13,835
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	290	150	130	31,065	14,980	16,085
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	2,725	1,380	1,345	94,165	46,105	48,070
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	125	55	70	9,935	4,455	5,480
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	65	25	35	5,060	2,460	2,605
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	15	10	0	2,190	1,270	920
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	50	15	30	2,875	1,190	1,680
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	30	0	20	3,895	1,515	2,385
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	30	20	10	865	435	430
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	110	45	65
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	3,190	1,605	1,580	151,630	73,640	77,985
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	195	95	100	10,635	5,000	5,635
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	190	90	100	10,330	4,875	5,465
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	70	35	30	6,225	2,980	3,255
Métis	125	55	65	4,040	1,860	2,180
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	65	35	30
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	185	95	90
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	10	0	115	30	85
Non-Aboriginal identity	2,995	1,510	1,480	140,990	68,640	72,350
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	3,185	1,610	1,580	151,630	73,645	77,985
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	45	30	15	4,780	2,315	2,465
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	3,140	1,575	1,565	146,845	71,325	75,525
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	3,185	1,610	1,580	151,625	73,640	77,985
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	45	45	0	3,175	1,570	1,605
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	45	45	10	3,135	1,560	1,575
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	35	30	10	2,630	1,280	1,350
Métis single ancestry	15	15	0	490	275	215
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	15	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	40	15	30
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	35	10	25
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	10	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	240	115	120	9,115	4,315	4,800
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	235	115	125	8,705	4,145	4,560
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	90	35	55	5,310	2,525	2,790
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	145	75	70	3,300	1,570	1,730
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	95	55	35
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	0	10	0	410	170	240
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	395	165	230
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	15	0	10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	2,895	1,445	1,455	139,340	67,755	71,580
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	3,185	1,605	1,580	151,630	73,645	77,990
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	90	35	50	10,855	5,195	5,660
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	0	0	0	2,255	1,150	1,105
Chinese	15	10	10	2,695	1,290	1,400
Black	0	0	0	950	500	445
Filipino	35	15	20	1,290	520	770
Latin American	30	15	15	565	240	325
Arab	0	0	0	270	195	80
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	0	0	0	985	440	550
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	195	105	90
Korean	0	0	0	465	210	260
Japanese	0	0	0	725	320	400
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	10	0	110	60	55
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	345	160	185
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	3,095	1,570	1,530	140,775	68,445	72,325
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	3,190	1,610	1,585	151,630	73,640	77,985
North American Aboriginal origins	290	165	130	12,290	5,885	6,400
First Nations (North American Indian)	130	75	60	8,390	3,980	4,410
Inuit	0	0	0	125	70	55
Métis	165	95	70	4,225	2,015	2,205
Other North American origins	1,375	720	655	40,125	19,755	20,370
Acadian	0	0	0	225	140	75
American	65	30	35	3,130	1,540	1,590
Canadian	1,355	715	640	37,825	18,615	19,210
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	105	35	70
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Québécois	0	0	0	45	20	30
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	2,330	1,150	1,185	124,015	59,690	64,325
British Isles origins	1,565	735	830	93,020	44,715	48,305
Channel Islander	0	0	0	20	10	15
Cornish	0	0	0	30	20	15
English	970	455	515	60,815	28,880	31,930
Irish	605	295	305	29,780	13,630	16,150
Manx	0	0	0	95	50	45
Scottish	735	345	390	40,020	18,950	21,075
Welsh	90	45	40	6,050	2,840	3,205
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	130	45	85	5,805	2,645	3,165
French origins	420	215	205	16,620	7,695	8,930
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	10	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	420	215	205	16,610	7,685	8,925
Western European origins (except French origins)	1,005	475	540	33,090	15,550	17,540
Austrian	40	15	25	1,665	775	890
Bavarian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Belgian	0	0	0	980	480	505
Dutch	230	125	100	8,785	4,125	4,660
Flemish	0	0	0	115	50	65
Frisian	0	0	0	20	0	15
German	780	340	440	23,480	10,995	12,490
Luxembourger	0	0	0	20	10	15
Swiss	25	0	20	980	480	505
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	10	10	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	275	105	165	16,855	8,045	8,810
Danish	50	15	35	3,155	1,455	1,700
Finnish	10	0	0	1,585	765	825
Icelandic	15	10	10	1,195	575	620
Norwegian	180	75	110	7,050	3,440	3,615
Swedish	35	15	20	4,960	2,290	2,675
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	0	0	10	735	355	380
Eastern European origins	425	210	215	20,170	9,380	10,790
Bulgarian	10	10	0	65	30	40
Byelorussian	0	0	0	40	15	25
Czech	0	0	0	825	395	435
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	410	155	260
Estonian	0	0	0	235	100	135
Hungarian	50	30	15	2,255	915	1,340
Latvian	0	0	0	225	115	105
Lithuanian	0	0	0	220	115	105
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Polish	120	70	45	5,610	2,505	3,105
Romanian	50	35	15	890	450	440
Russian	35	20	15	3,675	1,735	1,945
Slovak	0	0	0	360	175	185
Ukrainian	225	95	135	8,690	4,160	4,530
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	75	50	30
Southern European origins	150	85	70	9,595	4,785	4,815
Albanian	0	0	0	55	30	25
Bosnian	10	0	10	30	15	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	785	410	375
Cypriot	0	0	0	10	0	0
Greek	30	15	15	630	300	335
Italian	85	35	45	5,355	2,710	2,650
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	40	25	15
Maltese	10	0	0	80	45	35
Montenegrin	0	0	0	15	10	10
Portuguese	0	0	0	855	485	375
Serbian	0	0	0	205	75	130
Sicilian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Slovenian	0	0	0	170	85	90
Spanish	25	20	0	1,510	665	845
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	410	200	210
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other European origins	10	0	10	865	445	420
Basque	0	0	0	10	0	0
Jewish	0	0	0	325	165	155
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	40	20	30
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	10	0	10	35	10	25
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	0	0	0	460	240	220
Caribbean origins	0	0	0	460	200	265
Antiguan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bahamian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	50	25	30
Bermudan	0	0	0	15	0	15
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	25	0	25
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Jamaican	0	0	0	180	100	80
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	10	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	40	25	15
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	85	20	60
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	20	10	15
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	20	10	15
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	30	15	15
Latin, Central and South American origins	45	10	40	1,180	555	620
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	40	20	20
Arawak	0	0	0	0	10	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	40	15	25
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	120	35	85
Chilean	0	0	0	135	80	60
Colombian	0	0	10	85	20	60
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Guyanese	0	0	0	40	25	15
Hispanic	0	0	0	30	20	10
Honduran	0	0	0	45	25	25
Maya	0	0	0	20	10	10
Mexican	10	0	15	430	210	225
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	45	30	15
Panamanian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Paraguayan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Peruvian	0	0	0	60	30	35
Salvadorean	25	10	15	35	10	30
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	40	25	20
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	35	25	15
African origins	10	10	0	1,550	815	735
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	185	110	75
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	130	75	55
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	10	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	10	10	10
North African origins	0	0	0	110	80	30
Algerian	0	0	0	20	20	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	30	25	10
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	15	0	10
Moroccan	0	0	0	35	30	10
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	10	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	10	0	0	705	345	360
Afrikaner	0	0	0	25	20	10
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	35	15	20
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Seychellois	0	0	0	10	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	10	0
South African	0	0	10	480	240	240
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	30	10	20
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	30	15	15
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	35	15	15
Other African origins	10	0	0	565	285	280
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	60	20	40
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	0	10	0	510	265	245
Asian origins	70	25	40	10,405	4,910	5,495
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	15	0	10	1,070	580	490
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	160	120	45
Armenian	0	0	0	50	30	20
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	10	10
Georgian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	345	175	170
Iraqi	0	0	0	10	0	10
Israeli	0	10	0	40	0	40
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	20	10	10
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	10	0	10	175	105	70
Palestinian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	70	70	0
Syrian	0	0	0	140	50	85
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	10	0	10
Turk	0	0	0	65	35	30
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	10
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	30	30	0
South Asian origins	0	10	0	2,370	1,205	1,160
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bengali	0	0	0	15	10	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	10	10	0	2,055	1,050	1,010
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	25	10	20
Pakistani	0	0	0	15	0	15
Punjabi	0	0	0	200	110	90
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	40	30	15
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	10
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	30	15	10
East and Southeast Asian origins	55	15	35	7,015	3,140	3,875
Burmese	0	0	0	25	15	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	145	80	70
Chinese	15	10	10	3,260	1,535	1,715
Filipino	35	10	25	1,500	560	935
Hmong	0	0	0	10	10	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	200	110	90
Japanese	0	0	0	855	380	470
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	475	220	255
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Malaysian	0	0	0	50	10	40
Mongolian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	15	10	10
Taiwanese	0	0	0	75	35	40
Thai	0	0	0	125	30	95
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	10	655	285	370
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	20	10	10
Oceania origins	20	10	15	1,020	490	530
Australian	0	0	0	525	245	280
New Zealander	20	10	10	210	95	115
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	280	150	130
Fijian	0	0	0	55	30	25
Hawaiian	0	0	0	160	85	80
Maori	0	0	0	20	15	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	15	10	15
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	35	15	15
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	1,195	...	...	68,900	...	...
Owner	1,015	...	...	50,930	...	...
Renter	180	...	...	17,900	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	75	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	1,200	...	...	68,900	...	...
Condominium	15	...	...	8,555	...	...
Not condominium	1,185	...	...	60,350	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	1,200	...	...	68,905	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	360	...	...
1 bedroom	40	...	...	6,990	...	...
2 bedrooms	175	...	...	21,135	...	...
3 bedrooms	465	...	...	24,770	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	515	...	...	15,650	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	1,195	...	...	68,905	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	160	...	...	16,675	...	...
5 rooms	185	...	...	12,095	...	...
6 rooms	205	...	...	11,210	...	...
7 rooms	225	...	...	9,055	...	...
8 or more rooms	425	...	...	19,860	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.9	...	...	6.3	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	1,200	...	...	68,900	...	...
One person or fewer per room	1,195	...	...	68,560	...	...
More than 1 person per room	0	...	...	340	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	1,200	...	...	68,905	...	...
Suitable	1,190	...	...	67,095	...	...
Not suitable	10	...	...	1,810	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	1,195	...	...	68,900	...	...
1960 or before	65	...	...	7,685	...	...
1961 to 1980	330	...	...	19,585	...	...
1981 to 1990	95	...	...	11,200	...	...
1991 to 2000	95	...	...	14,905	...	...
2001 to 2005	70	...	...	4,995	...	...
2006 to 2010	235	...	...	6,335	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	305	...	...	4,195	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	1,200	...	...	68,905	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	1,140	...	...	64,840	...	...
Major repairs needed	55	...	...	4,065	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	1,200	...	...	68,900	...	...
1 household maintainer	690	...	...	39,030	...	...
2 household maintainers	485	...	...	28,365	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	30	...	...	1,510	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	1,200	...	...	68,905	...	...
15 to 24 years	45	...	...	1,855	...	...
25 to 34 years	350	...	...	6,865	...	...
35 to 44 years	260	...	...	8,445	...	...
45 to 54 years	255	...	...	11,290	...	...
55 to 64 years	175	...	...	15,330	...	...
65 to 74 years	90	...	...	14,465	...	...
75 to 84 years	25	...	...	7,895	...	...
85 years and over	0	...	...	2,755	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	1,200	...	...	68,165	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	1,000	...	...	51,540	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	200	...	...	16,625	...	...
30% to less than 100%	180	...	...	14,415	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,020	...	...	50,390	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	79.4	...	...	53.0	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	12.3	...	...	16.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,623	...	...	818	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,539	...	...	1,047	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	298,736	...	...	390,750	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	301,072	...	...	433,774	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	180	...	...	17,830	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	0.0	...	...	11.6	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	41.7	...	...	48.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,259	...	...	923	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,285	...	...	982	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	2,390	1,190	1,205	131,685	63,375	68,305
No certificate, diploma or degree	500	270	225	19,310	10,275	9,045
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	720	410	310	39,470	18,350	21,120
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,175	505	665	72,900	34,760	38,145
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	335	265	75	14,875	10,990	3,890
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	100	70	35	5,910	3,295	2,620
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	235	195	45	8,965	7,695	1,275
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	560	160	395	27,010	10,245	16,765
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	90	20	65	5,755	2,090	3,665
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	190	55	135	25,260	11,430	13,830
Bachelor's degree	170	55	120	15,905	6,835	9,070
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	0	0	0	1,965	800	1,160
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	850	555	290
Master's degree	15	0	10	5,400	2,550	2,850
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	1,140	680	460
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	1,910	945	970	77,440	36,485	40,950
No certificate, diploma or degree	300	170	130	7,630	4,445	3,195
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	595	345	250	21,955	10,590	11,370
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,010	430	585	47,850	21,455	26,390
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	295	225	65	9,035	6,735	2,295
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	85	60	20	3,685	2,085	1,600
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	210	170	45	5,345	4,650	695
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	475	130	345	18,100	6,675	11,425
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	65	15	50	3,825	1,355	2,470
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	180	50	130	16,890	6,695	10,195
Bachelor's degree	160	45	115	10,965	4,235	6,730
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	0	0	10	1,230	450	775
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	555	295	255
Master's degree	10	0	10	3,580	1,450	2,125
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	565	260	310
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	2,390	1,185	1,205	131,685	63,380	68,305
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	1,215	680	535	58,785	28,620	30,160
Education	55	0	50	6,100	1,615	4,485
13. Education	55	10	55	6,100	1,610	4,490
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	20	10	15	2,565	1,080	1,480
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	400	290	110
50. Visual and performing arts	20	0	15	2,165	790	1,380
Humanities	45	30	15	2,920	1,235	1,685
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	230	80	155
23. English language and literature/letters	10	10	10	1,015	365	650
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	10	0	0	660	225	435
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	20	0	15
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	155	95	60
39. Theology and religious vocations	30	20	15	320	210	110
54. History	0	0	0	450	255	195
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	70	10	60
Social and behavioural sciences and law	95	15	80	6,930	2,330	4,595
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	135	25	105
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	460	210	250
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	30	0	30	1,545	175	1,370
22. Legal professions and studies	40	0	40	1,165	360	800
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	85	35	50
42. Psychology	15	0	10	1,235	350	880
45. Social sciences	10	10	0	2,300	1,170	1,135
Business, management and public administration	200	30	170	13,350	4,475	8,870
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	30	0	25
44. Public administration and social service professions	40	0	40	960	195	760
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	160	25	135	12,360	4,270	8,085
Physical and life sciences and technologies	15	0	10	2,520	1,380	1,135
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	0	0	1,260	595	665
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	10	0	0	375	180	195
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	25	20	10
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	715	530	185
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	10	0	150	60	95
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	30	20	15	1,755	1,020	735
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	25	15	15	1,290	830	460
25. Library science	0	0	0	205	30	175
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	230	150	80
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	25	0	15
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	335	315	20	15,720	14,850	870
04. Architecture and related services	10	0	0	335	205	125
14. Engineering	30	25	10	2,055	1,860	195
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	50	45	0	2,760	2,490	270
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	75	75	0	4,680	4,550	130
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	110	100	10	4,085	3,995	95
48. Precision production	65	65	0	1,800	1,755	50
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	30	20	15	2,500	1,655	840
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	20	0	15	1,175	600	575
03. Natural resources and conservation	10	10	0	1,325	1,060	265
Health and related fields	230	25	210	13,090	2,335	10,755
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	20	0	15	770	365	410
51. Health professions and related programs	215	20	190	12,065	1,795	10,270
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	255	175	85
Personal, protective and transportation services	120	50	70	5,450	2,780	2,665
12. Personal and culinary services	85	25	60	3,450	1,005	2,450
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	40	35	0
43. Security and protective services	20	10	10	530	420	105
49. Transportation and materials moving	10	15	0	1,425	1,315	115
Other	0	0	0	10	0	15
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	15	0	15
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	1,910	940	965	77,440	36,490	40,950
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	895	515	385	29,590	15,030	14,560
Education	45	0	40	3,545	795	2,750
13. Education	40	0	40	3,545	795	2,745
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	15	0	10	1,745	680	1,065
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	225	150	75
50. Visual and performing arts	15	0	15	1,515	530	990
Humanities	40	20	20	1,820	755	1,065
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	140	50	95
23. English language and literature/letters	10	0	10	660	230	430
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	0	0	0	435	140	290
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	85	50	35
39. Theology and religious vocations	30	15	15	175	110	65
54. History	0	0	0	295	170	120
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	25	0	25
Social and behavioural sciences and law	85	10	70	4,920	1,455	3,470
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	100	15	85
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	355	155	200
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	25	0	20	1,150	135	1,015
22. Legal professions and studies	35	0	35	865	220	640
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	65	25	40
42. Psychology	10	10	10	810	185	625
45. Social sciences	10	10	10	1,575	715	860
Business, management and public administration	170	20	145	8,815	2,760	6,055
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	20	0	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	30	10	25	690	120	575
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	135	20	115	8,105	2,640	5,465
Physical and life sciences and technologies	15	10	10	1,525	735	790
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	0	0	865	385	475
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	10	235	90	140
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	20	20	0
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	330	210	115
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	0	85	30	55
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	25	15	10	1,305	785	520
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	30	15	15	1,075	725	350
25. Library science	0	0	0	125	10	115
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	85	45	40
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	285	265	15	9,560	8,895	665
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	10	220	105	120
14. Engineering	25	20	0	1,120	960	160
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	45	40	0	1,565	1,395	170
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	75	75	0	3,145	3,040	110
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	80	70	15	2,480	2,415	60
48. Precision production	55	55	0	1,030	980	45
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	30	20	15	1,805	1,135	675
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	25	10	15	810	385	430
03. Natural resources and conservation	10	10	0	995	745	250
Health and related fields	205	15	185	9,090	1,610	7,480
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	20	0	20	570	265	305
51. Health professions and related programs	185	15	170	8,370	1,260	7,105
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	145	85	65
Personal, protective and transportation services	105	45	60	3,710	1,855	1,850
12. Personal and culinary services	70	25	45	2,395	730	1,665
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	15	10	10	355	265	90
49. Transportation and materials moving	10	15	0	950	850	95
Other	0	0	0	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	2,390	1,190	1,205	131,685	63,380	68,305
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,215	680	535	58,785	28,620	30,160
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	1,175	505	670	72,900	34,760	38,150
Location of study inside Canada	1,140	500	640	62,850	29,480	33,370
Same as province or territory of residence	900	390	515	43,705	20,230	23,480
Different than province or territory of residence	245	115	125	19,145	9,255	9,895
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	35	10	25	10,050	5,280	4,775
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	10	0	10	2,360	1,305	1,055
Philippines	10	0	10	490	130	360
India	0	0	0	330	175	150
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	10	0	10	3,060	1,745	1,315
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	400	195	210
France	0	0	0	40	15	25
Other	0	0	10	3,370	1,705	1,665
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	1,910	940	970	77,440	36,485	40,950
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	900	515	380	29,590	15,030	14,560
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	1,015	430	590	47,845	21,460	26,385
Location of study inside Canada	980	425	560	42,940	19,215	23,725
Same as province or territory of residence	765	325	435	31,890	14,075	17,815
Different than province or territory of residence	220	105	120	11,050	5,140	5,910
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	30	0	30	4,905	2,245	2,665
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	10	0	10	1,160	575	585
Philippines	15	0	10	410	115	295
India	0	0	0	250	125	125
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	10	0	10	1,060	570	490
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	355	170	180
France	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other	0	0	10	1,665	695	970
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	2,395	1,190	1,205	131,685	63,380	68,305
In the labour force	1,810	950	860	72,745	37,005	35,745
Employed	1,615	805	815	67,125	33,745	33,385
Unemployed	195	150	45	5,620	3,260	2,355
Not in the labour force	580	235	345	58,940	26,375	32,560
Participation rate	75.6	79.8	71.4	55.2	58.4	52.3
Employment rate	67.4	67.6	67.6	51.0	53.2	48.9
Unemployment rate	10.8	15.8	5.2	7.7	8.8	6.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	2,395	1,190	1,205	131,685	63,380	68,305
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	465	195	270	54,255	24,220	30,035
Worked	1,930	995	930	77,430	39,160	38,275
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	955	535	425	33,335	18,690	14,640
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	975	465	510	44,095	20,470	23,630
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.5	43.7	41.3	41.3	41.3	41.2
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	1,810	955	860	72,745	37,000	35,745
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	25	25	0	1,490	850	635
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	1,785	925	855	71,255	36,150	35,105
Employee	1,630	845	785	59,345	29,190	30,155
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	155	80	70	11,910	6,960	4,950
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	1,810	950	860	72,745	37,005	35,740
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	25	25	0	1,490	855	635
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	1,780	930	860	71,255	36,150	35,105
0 Management occupations	140	65	75	7,190	4,260	2,925
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	260	60	200	9,355	2,325	7,030
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	65	50	20	4,155	3,350	795
3 Health occupations	105	0	105	5,950	1,230	4,715
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	195	50	150	7,505	2,335	5,170
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	25	20	0	2,210	880	1,325
6 Sales and service occupations	350	105	245	19,285	7,625	11,660
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	450	425	20	11,500	10,835	665
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	130	110	25	2,365	1,860	510
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	65	50	10	1,740	1,440	295
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	1,810	955	855	72,745	37,005	35,745
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	30	25	0	1,490	850	635
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	1,785	930	855	71,260	36,150	35,105
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	40	20	20	2,255	1,650	610
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	180	145	40	685	630	55
22 Utilities	10	0	10	280	205	75
23 Construction	235	205	35	6,920	6,080	840
31-33 Manufacturing	95	80	15	3,425	2,570	855
41 Wholesale trade	70	45	25	1,825	1,355	465
44-45 Retail trade	210	105	110	10,150	4,660	5,490
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	85	55	25	3,270	2,500	765
51 Information and cultural industries	15	10	10	1,680	975	705
52 Finance and insurance	45	10	35	2,160	725	1,440
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	20	0	15	1,420	715	700
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	75	35	35	4,620	2,475	2,145
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	30	20	15
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	50	25	30	3,785	2,135	1,645
61 Educational services	65	10	60	4,620	1,430	3,190
62 Health care and social assistance	210	10	190	9,950	1,910	8,040
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	15	0	15	1,485	695	785
72 Accommodation and food services	105	25	80	5,970	2,200	3,770
81 Other services (except public administration)	115	65	50	3,315	1,410	1,905
91 Public administration	140	75	65	3,410	1,815	1,605
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	1,610	805	810	67,130	33,740	33,385
Worked at home	95	25	65	6,520	3,025	3,495
Worked outside Canada	10	10	0	240	145	95
No fixed workplace address	275	220	55	10,970	8,245	2,720
Worked at usual place	1,240	550	690	49,400	22,330	27,070
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	1,240	550	685	49,400	22,330	27,070
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	85	30	60	31,675	13,300	18,375
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	1,065	455	610	13,115	6,105	7,005
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	85	65	20	3,925	2,395	1,535
Commute to a different province or territory	0	0	0	685	530	155
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	1,515	775	740	60,375	30,575	29,795
Car, truck, van - as a driver	1,425	720	705	48,810	24,840	23,970
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	40	20	20	3,480	1,520	1,955
Public transit	20	15	0	1,995	910	1,085
Walked	20	10	15	3,630	1,600	2,030
Bicycle	0	0	0	850	565	285
Other method	0	10	0	1,605	1,145	455
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	1,515	775	745	60,370	30,580	29,795
Less than 15 minutes	275	140	130	25,400	11,675	13,720
15 to 29 minutes	895	365	530	22,120	10,860	11,255
30 to 44 minutes	215	145	70	7,585	4,485	3,090
45 to 59 minutes	35	35	0	2,225	1,375	850
60 minutes and over	95	90	10	3,045	2,170	870
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	1,515	770	745	60,370	30,575	29,795
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	115	70	40	3,470	2,390	1,085
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	410	245	165	8,170	5,185	2,990
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	470	230	240	16,445	8,870	7,575
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	195	65	130	14,105	5,720	8,380
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	120	65	55	8,480	3,320	5,155
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	210	90	115	9,700	5,090	4,610
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	1,960	1,005	955	79,905	40,275	39,630
Single responses	1,960	1,010	950	79,645	40,130	39,510
Official languages	1,950	1,000	955	79,355	39,975	39,385
English	1,945	1,000	945	79,195	39,945	39,250
French	10	0	10	165	25	135
Non-official languages	0	10	0	285	160	130
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	10	0	285	160	130
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	10	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	80	35	45
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	15	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	60	25	40
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	10	0	55	30	30
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	15	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	10	10	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	10	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	15	10	15
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	15	10	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	10	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	20	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	105	70	40
Chinese languages	0	0	0	105	70	35
Cantonese	0	0	0	25	25	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	70	40	35
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	0	0	0	265	145	125
English and French	0	0	0	65	30	35
English and non-official language	0	0	0	195	115	80
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	1,960	1,005	950	79,910	40,280	39,630
None	1,925	990	935	78,270	39,595	38,670
English	10	10	0	250	85	170
French	15	0	10	595	250	340
Non-official language	15	10	10	780	340	440
Aboriginal	0	0	0	45	10	35
Non-Aboriginal	20	10	10	735	330	405
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	15	0	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	3,120	1,565	1,555	150,580	73,150	77,430
Non-movers	2,580	1,310	1,270	126,475	61,380	65,090
Movers	545	255	285	24,100	11,770	12,335
Non-migrants	85	60	25	13,050	6,325	6,730
Migrants	460	200	265	11,050	5,445	5,605
Internal migrants	445	190	250	10,010	4,935	5,080
Intraprovincial migrants	395	165	230	7,175	3,510	3,665
Interprovincial migrants	50	25	20	2,835	1,425	1,410
External migrants	15	10	10	1,035	510	525
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	2,860	1,440	1,420	145,350	70,510	74,840
Non-movers	1,345	660	680	82,855	40,335	42,515
Movers	1,520	780	740	62,495	30,170	32,325
Non-migrants	305	175	130	29,455	14,160	15,295
Migrants	1,210	605	610	33,045	16,010	17,030
Internal migrants	1,200	595	605	29,410	14,235	15,175
Intraprovincial migrants	975	485	495	20,320	9,790	10,535
Interprovincial migrants	220	105	115	9,090	4,445	4,640
External migrants	10	10	0	3,630	1,780	1,855