Census Profile, 2016 Census
Cape Breton--Canso [Federal electoral district], Nova Scotia and Northwest Territories [Territory]

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Cape Breton--Canso Nova Scotia [Federal electoral district]			Northwest Territories [Territory]
	Data quality , Cape Breton--Canso [Federal electoral district], Nova Scotia  Map : Cape Breton--Canso [Federal electoral district], Nova Scotia Change geography 1			Data quality : Northwest Territories [Territory]  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	71,913	...	...	41,786	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	75,247	...	...	41,462	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-4.4	...	...	0.8	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	37,977	...	...	17,666	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	31,246	...	...	14,981	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	8.2	...	...	0.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	8,752.81	...	...	1,143,793.86	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	71,910	34,860	37,055	41,785	21,280	20,510
0 to 14 years	9,655	5,010	4,645	8,875	4,475	4,395
0 to 4 years	2,690	1,380	1,310	3,120	1,605	1,515
5 to 9 years	3,320	1,775	1,545	3,015	1,520	1,495
10 to 14 years	3,645	1,860	1,785	2,740	1,350	1,385
15 to 64 years	44,520	21,585	22,930	29,690	15,090	14,600
15 to 19 years	3,995	2,035	1,960	2,715	1,405	1,310
20 to 24 years	3,575	1,835	1,740	3,065	1,635	1,430
25 to 29 years	2,930	1,450	1,485	3,465	1,755	1,710
30 to 34 years	3,065	1,495	1,570	3,385	1,670	1,720
35 to 39 years	3,415	1,575	1,840	3,215	1,565	1,650
40 to 44 years	4,005	1,880	2,125	2,825	1,365	1,460
45 to 49 years	4,600	2,225	2,375	2,880	1,485	1,400
50 to 54 years	5,780	2,665	3,110	3,200	1,620	1,575
55 to 59 years	6,510	3,145	3,370	2,825	1,480	1,345
60 to 64 years	6,640	3,285	3,360	2,105	1,110	1,000
65 years and over	17,740	8,255	9,485	3,220	1,715	1,510
65 to 69 years	6,310	3,145	3,165	1,410	785	630
70 to 74 years	4,440	2,145	2,295	820	450	370
75 to 79 years	3,100	1,465	1,635	465	230	235
80 to 84 years	2,085	890	1,195	300	155	145
85 years and over	1,810	610	1,200	225	95	130
85 to 89 years	1,105	425	685	150	65	80
90 to 94 years	540	150	385	55	25	35
95 to 99 years	145	30	120	20	5	10
100 years and over	15	5	10	0	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	13.4	14.4	12.5	21.2	21.0	21.4
15 to 64 years	61.9	61.9	61.9	71.1	70.9	71.2
65 years and over	24.7	23.7	25.6	7.7	8.1	7.4
85 years and over	2.5	1.7	3.2	0.5	0.4	0.6
Average age of the population	46.4	45.5	47.3	34.9	35.1	34.8
Median age of the population	50.7	49.8	51.4	34.0	34.0	34.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	31,245	...	...	14,980	...	...
Single-detached house	24,915	...	...	8,625	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	5	...	...	450	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	4,215	...	...	5,400	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,535	...	...	975	...	...
Row house	190	...	...	1,595	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	625	...	...	385	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,800	...	...	2,375	...	...
Other single-attached house	65	...	...	60	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	2,110	...	...	505	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	31,245	...	...	14,980	...	...
1 person	9,040	...	...	3,640	...	...
2 persons	12,340	...	...	4,305	...	...
3 persons	4,765	...	...	2,680	...	...
4 persons	3,370	...	...	2,425	...	...
5 or more persons	1,735	...	...	1,935	...	...
Number of persons in private households	70,945	...	...	41,135	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.7	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	62,260	29,845	32,415	32,910	16,800	16,110
Married or living common law	35,465	17,730	17,735	17,955	9,010	8,945
Married	30,225	15,115	15,110	11,585	5,840	5,735
Living common law	5,240	2,615	2,625	6,375	3,165	3,205
Not married and not living common law	26,800	12,115	14,680	14,955	7,790	7,165
Never married	16,105	8,610	7,495	11,840	6,570	5,270
Separated	2,015	875	1,140	800	365	435
Divorced	3,520	1,570	1,950	1,315	575	735
Widowed	5,150	1,060	4,090	1,010	280	730
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	21,825	...	...	11,105	...	...
2 persons	12,865	...	...	4,835	...	...
3 persons	4,655	...	...	2,730	...	...
4 persons	3,050	...	...	2,230	...	...
5 or more persons	1,260	...	...	1,305	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	21,825	...	...	11,110	...	...
Total couple families	17,485	...	...	8,695	...	...
Married couples	14,860	...	...	5,510	...	...
Common-law couples	2,620	...	...	3,185	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	4,345	...	...	2,410	...	...
Female parent	3,480	...	...	1,790	...	...
Male parent	860	...	...	620	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	17,485	...	...	8,700	...	...
Couples without children	10,180	...	...	3,395	...	...
Couples with children	7,305	...	...	5,300	...	...
1 child	3,485	...	...	2,105	...	...
2 children	2,690	...	...	1,990	...	...
3 or more children	1,130	...	...	1,205	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	4,345	...	...	2,410	...	...
1 child	2,685	...	...	1,440	...	...
2 children	1,170	...	...	625	...	...
3 or more children	490	...	...	345	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	12,285	5,680	6,605	7,125	3,975	3,150
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	31,245	...	...	14,980	...	...
One-census-family households	20,855	...	...	9,930	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	9,840	...	...	3,080	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	11,010	...	...	6,850	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	480	...	...	565	...	...
Non-census-family households	9,910	...	...	4,480	...	...
One-person households	9,035	...	...	3,640	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	870	...	...	840	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	71,250	34,650	36,605	41,375	21,055	20,325
English only	62,750	30,795	31,955	36,845	18,945	17,900
French only	90	25	65	60	30	30
English and French	8,360	3,805	4,555	4,275	1,985	2,295
Neither English nor French	55	30	30	195	90	105
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	71,250	34,650	36,605	41,375	21,050	20,325
English	66,715	32,495	34,225	39,875	20,255	19,620
French	4,395	2,090	2,305	1,165	625	540
English and French	95	45	45	150	85	65
Neither English nor French	55	25	25	195	90	100
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	4,440	2,110	2,335	1,240	665	570
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	6.2	6.1	6.4	3.0	3.2	2.8
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	71,255	34,650	36,605	41,380	21,050	20,330
Single responses	70,750	34,410	36,340	40,565	20,675	19,890
Official languages	68,840	33,425	35,410	32,940	16,920	16,020
English	64,230	31,255	32,975	31,765	16,290	15,470
French	4,605	2,170	2,435	1,175	630	550
Non-official languages	1,915	985	930	7,625	3,755	3,875
Aboriginal languages	825	410	415	4,635	2,270	2,360
Algonquian languages	820	405	410	145	65	80
Blackfoot	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	5	0	130	60	70
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	0	0	120	55	65
Eastern Algonquian languages	820	405	415	5	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	820	405	410	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	15	5	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	15	5	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	5	0	0	3,875	1,950	1,930
Northern Athabaskan languages	5	0	0	3,875	1,945	1,930
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	440	250	190
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	1,600	820	775
Gwich'in	0	0	0	140	60	90
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	1,690	820	870
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	745	365	380
South Slavey	0	0	0	775	375	395
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	175	80	90
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	5	0	600	250	350
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	470	210	265
Inuktitut	5	5	0	110	30	80
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	5
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	5	0	5
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	5	5	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,085	575	510	2,990	1,480	1,510
Afro-Asiatic languages	75	50	25	215	140	70
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	50	40	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	45	40	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	70	50	25	160	105	60
Amharic	0	0	0	20	10	10
Arabic	70	45	25	120	75	50
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	5	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	5	0
Maltese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	20	15	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	15	5	5	165	75	90
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	5	10	160	75	85
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	50	20	30	910	380	525
Bikol	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cebuano	0	0	5	60	25	35
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ilocano	0	0	0	70	25	45
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	50	15	30	745	320	430
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	40	25	15
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	5	5
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	15	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Dravidian languages	10	10	0	60	40	25
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	5	0	25	15	5
Tamil	5	0	0	20	10	5
Telugu	0	0	0	15	10	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	695	355	340	1,045	540	500
Albanian	0	0	0	10	5	0
Armenian	0	0	0	45	25	25
Balto-Slavic languages	60	25	30	220	120	100
Baltic languages	0	5	0	0	0	5
Latvian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Slavic languages	55	25	30	220	125	100
Belarusan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Croatian	5	0	5	15	10	5
Czech	5	5	0	15	5	10
Macedonian	5	5	0	5	5	5
Polish	20	5	15	45	30	20
Russian	5	5	5	40	20	20
Serbian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	5	25	10	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	5	5	10	5	5
Ukrainian	15	5	10	35	15	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	55	25	30	10	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	50	25	25	0	0	0
Welsh	5	0	5	5	5	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	450	225	225	270	125	145
Afrikaans	5	5	5	20	5	15
Danish	5	5	0	5	5	0
Dutch	130	60	70	55	25	30
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	295	150	150	170	80	90
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Norwegian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Greek	20	15	5	20	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages	40	25	10	285	155	125
Indo-Aryan languages	40	25	10	245	140	110
Bengali	5	0	0	70	40	30
Gujarati	0	0	0	15	10	5
Hindi	10	5	5	40	20	20
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	20	10	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	50	30	20
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Urdu	20	15	5	45	20	25
Iranian languages	0	0	0	35	15	20
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	5	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	30	10	15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages	80	45	35	190	95	95
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	35	20	15	50	35	15
Portuguese	10	5	0	25	10	15
Romanian	5	0	5	10	5	5
Spanish	25	10	15	105	50	60
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	5	5	60	20	45
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	15	15	40	20	20
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	5	5	135	80	60
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	5	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	10	10	0
Igbo	5	0	5	5	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	5	5	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Shona	0	0	0	40	20	15
Swahili	0	0	0	5	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	5	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	50	25	30
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	5	5	5	0
American Sign Language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	5	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	165	95	70	250	120	130
Chinese languages	165	95	70	250	120	125
Cantonese	25	15	15	110	55	55
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	5
Mandarin	105	60	45	60	30	30
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	30	20	15	75	40	35
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	5	10	0	5
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	0
Thai	15	5	5	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	5	5	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	0	0	30	20	10
Estonian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Hungarian	5	5	0	20	15	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	0	5
Multiple responses	505	240	270	815	375	440
English and French	350	170	185	145	65	75
English and non-official language	145	65	75	630	285	345
French and non-official language	5	5	5	35	20	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	5	5	0	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	71,250	34,650	36,605	41,380	21,055	20,325
Single responses	70,770	34,420	36,345	40,290	20,550	19,740
Official languages	69,860	33,940	35,920	36,905	18,780	18,125
English	67,360	32,790	34,565	36,270	18,465	17,810
French	2,500	1,150	1,350	635	315	315
Non-official languages	905	480	425	3,385	1,765	1,620
Aboriginal languages	450	220	230	2,045	1,080	965
Algonquian languages	450	220	230	20	5	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	450	220	235	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	5	5
Mi'kmaq	450	215	230	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	1,950	1,040	915
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	1,950	1,035	915
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	160	85	70
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	1,020	550	470
Gwich'in	0	0	0	20	10	10
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	745	385	360
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	340	185	160
South Slavey	0	0	0	320	160	160
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	90	45	45
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	70	30	40
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	55	20	30
Inuktitut	0	0	0	10	5	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	5	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	460	260	195	1,340	685	655
Afro-Asiatic languages	60	35	20	130	90	40
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	0	0	35	30	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	35	35	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	55	40	20	95	60	35
Amharic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Arabic	60	35	25	75	45	25
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	15	5	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	10	5	105	50	55
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	15	5	10	105	50	55
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	20	10	5	455	215	235
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	20	10	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	15	10	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	20	5	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	20	10	10	400	190	215
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	15	10	5
Tamil	0	0	0	5	5	5
Telugu	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	220	115	100	350	170	175
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Balto-Slavic languages	10	5	5	55	25	30
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	5	5	5	55	25	30
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	5	0	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	5	5	0	10	5	5
Russian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Serbian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	25	10	10	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	25	10	15	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	145	75	70	45	20	20
Afrikaans	5	0	5	10	0	5
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	5	5	5	5	0	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	130	70	60	25	15	15
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	5
Norwegian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	20	15	10	170	90	80
Indo-Aryan languages	20	10	5	155	85	70
Bengali	5	5	5	40	25	20
Gujarati	0	0	0	10	5	5
Hindi	0	0	0	15	10	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	20	10	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	40	25	15
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Urdu	15	10	10	35	20	15
Iranian languages	0	5	0	20	5	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	15	5	10	45	25	30
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	0	5	5	5	5
Portuguese	0	5	5	5	0	5
Romanian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Spanish	15	5	10	30	15	20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	5	0	50	20	25
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	10	5	20	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	40	20	20
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	5	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	5
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	15	5	10
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	5	5	5	5
American Sign Language	5	0	0	0	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	10	5	5	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	105	60	40	135	70	65
Chinese languages	105	65	40	135	70	65
Cantonese	20	10	10	55	30	25
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	70	45	25	35	15	20
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	10	5	45	25	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	5	5	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	0
Thai	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	485	225	260	1,090	500	585
English and French	235	95	135	125	55	70
English and non-official language	250	125	125	930	430	495
French and non-official language	0	0	0	15	5	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	25	10	15
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	71,255	34,650	36,605	41,375	21,050	20,325
None	67,385	32,885	34,500	34,235	17,535	16,700
English	1,505	720	780	2,180	1,145	1,030
French	1,605	695	910	785	365	425
Non-official language	740	340	400	4,105	1,970	2,135
Aboriginal	320	140	175	2,995	1,440	1,555
Non-Aboriginal	420	195	225	1,110	530	580
English and French	5	0	0	15	5	5
English and non-official language	5	0	0	15	10	10
French and non-official language	15	5	10	45	25	25
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	61,305	29,490	31,815	32,330	16,470	15,855
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	58,975	28,445	30,535	31,290	15,980	15,315
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,179	35,213	24,390	50,618	54,924	46,322
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	58,985	28,445	30,540	31,295	15,980	15,310
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,785	31,467	23,043	45,254	48,505	41,935
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	48,885	24,365	24,520	28,515	14,760	13,750
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	24,873	29,828	20,746	53,324	58,388	49,104
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	48,475	22,480	25,985	30,555	15,590	14,965
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	10,468	11,992	9,463	948	943	1,794
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	38,140	19,280	18,855	27,150	14,125	13,030
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	25,889	30,510	22,434	53,161	57,762	48,970
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	61,250	29,565	31,685	32,325	16,470	15,855
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	58,880	28,510	30,375	31,265	15,995	15,275
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,961	45,413	30,968	64,586	70,000	58,918
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	58,895	28,505	30,385	31,270	15,995	15,275
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,925	37,264	26,917	53,344	56,951	49,567
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	48,750	24,395	24,360	28,545	14,780	13,770
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,127	42,281	27,963	65,472	71,244	59,277
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	48,390	22,515	25,875	30,535	15,630	14,900
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	10,801	11,688	10,029	4,924	4,259	5,622
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	38,060	19,340	18,720	27,155	14,110	13,040
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,251	43,246	29,023	63,796	69,117	58,040
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	61,250	29,565	31,685	32,325	16,475	15,855
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	14,365	7,155	7,215	13,570	7,190	6,375
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	46,287	53,983	40,958	86,780	91,659	81,218
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	54,535	61,529	47,602	91,177	96,979	84,636
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	76.8	79.7	72.9	92.6	94.2	90.5
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	61.7	64.5	57.8	85.3	86.5	83.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	23.2	20.3	27.1	7.4	5.8	9.5
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	61,305	29,490	31,810	32,325	16,470	15,855
Without total income	2,325	1,050	1,280	1,035	495	540
With total income	58,975	28,445	30,530	31,290	15,980	15,310
Percentage with total income	96.2	96.5	96.0	96.8	97.0	96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	8,210	3,350	4,855	4,455	2,335	2,120
$10,000 to $19,999	11,750	4,320	7,435	3,655	1,750	1,910
$20,000 to $29,999	10,260	4,425	5,840	3,100	1,430	1,670
$30,000 to $39,999	8,260	3,925	4,340	2,290	1,065	1,220
$40,000 to $49,999	6,025	3,075	2,955	2,025	930	1,095
$50,000 to $59,999	4,120	2,390	1,730	1,830	895	935
$60,000 to $69,999	2,710	1,805	905	1,730	855	875
$70,000 to $79,999	2,175	1,345	835	1,620	750	870
$80,000 to $89,999	1,745	1,000	745	1,560	690	870
$90,000 to $99,999	1,050	680	365	1,495	735	760
$100,000 and over	2,665	2,130	535	7,520	4,535	2,980
$100,000 to $149,999	1,940	1,500	440	5,685	3,250	2,435
$150,000 and over	720	625	95	1,835	1,290	550
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	61,305	29,490	31,810	32,330	16,470	15,855
Without after-tax income	2,320	1,045	1,270	1,040	490	540
With after-tax income	58,985	28,445	30,540	31,290	15,980	15,310
Percentage with after-tax income	96.2	96.5	96.0	96.8	97.0	96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	8,470	3,405	5,065	4,495	2,350	2,145
$10,000 to $19,999	12,455	4,635	7,815	3,755	1,805	1,950
$20,000 to $29,999	12,215	5,425	6,795	3,395	1,580	1,815
$30,000 to $39,999	9,600	4,745	4,855	2,710	1,245	1,465
$40,000 to $49,999	6,145	3,500	2,650	2,455	1,195	1,260
$50,000 to $59,999	3,735	2,420	1,310	2,285	1,145	1,140
$60,000 to $69,999	2,675	1,565	1,110	2,130	940	1,195
$70,000 to $79,999	1,475	975	505	2,090	1,020	1,075
$80,000 and over	2,220	1,780	435	7,965	4,700	3,265
$80,000 to $89,999	820	615	205	2,060	1,030	1,035
$90,000 to $99,999	425	340	80	1,930	1,080	850
$100,000 and over	975	820	150	3,970	2,595	1,380
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	61,305	29,490	31,810	32,325	16,470	15,855
Without employment income	23,165	10,210	12,955	5,180	2,350	2,830
With employment income	38,140	19,280	18,855	27,155	14,125	13,025
Percentage with employment income	62.2	65.4	59.3	84.0	85.8	82.2
Under $5,000 (including loss)	5,480	2,470	3,010	3,295	1,675	1,615
$5,000 to $9,999	3,900	1,640	2,260	1,825	945	880
$10,000 to $19,999	6,570	3,105	3,465	2,625	1,255	1,370
$20,000 to $29,999	5,090	2,315	2,775	1,940	965	975
$30,000 to $39,999	4,215	1,785	2,435	1,765	850	920
$40,000 to $49,999	3,085	1,510	1,575	1,650	795	855
$50,000 to $59,999	2,445	1,470	970	1,520	765	755
$60,000 to $69,999	1,720	1,145	575	1,480	705	775
$70,000 to $79,999	1,530	915	615	1,505	685	825
$80,000 and over	4,110	2,920	1,190	9,545	5,495	4,050
$80,000 to $89,999	1,360	745	620	1,470	655	815
$90,000 to $99,999	830	555	280	1,385	715	670
$100,000 and over	1,915	1,625	295	6,685	4,120	2,565
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	31,245	...	...	14,980	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	56,720	...	...	117,688	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	50,706	...	...	99,664	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	9,040	...	...	3,640	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	25,673	...	...	62,098	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	24,386	...	...	53,862	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	22,210	...	...	11,340	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	72,687	...	...	141,399	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	63,820	...	...	119,496	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	31,245	...	...	14,980	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	71,540	...	...	134,794	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	60,178	...	...	111,332	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	9,035	...	...	3,640	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,940	...	...	73,309	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,680	...	...	60,172	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	22,210	...	...	11,340	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	86,025	...	...	154,528	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	72,181	...	...	127,752	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	31,245	...	...	14,980	...	...
Under $5,000	325	...	...	145	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	635	...	...	220	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	905	...	...	285	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,995	...	...	405	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,830	...	...	485	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,630	...	...	390	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,850	...	...	335	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,695	...	...	385	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,525	...	...	320	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,465	...	...	295	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,565	...	...	615	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,375	...	...	590	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,100	...	...	580	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,800	...	...	680	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,375	...	...	590	...	...
$100,000 and over	7,170	...	...	8,660	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,725	...	...	1,635	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,730	...	...	1,525	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,750	...	...	2,260	...	...
$200,000 and over	960	...	...	3,240	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	31,245	...	...	14,980	...	...
Under $5,000	345	...	...	150	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	635	...	...	220	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	920	...	...	290	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,085	...	...	410	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,050	...	...	510	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,860	...	...	390	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,090	...	...	385	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,965	...	...	415	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,720	...	...	370	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,720	...	...	345	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,165	...	...	760	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,705	...	...	725	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,260	...	...	855	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,745	...	...	855	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,365	...	...	830	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,615	...	...	7,465	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,345	...	...	1,970	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,210	...	...	1,540	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,060	...	...	3,955	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	21,720	...	...	10,770	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	72,501	...	...	138,515	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	63,683	...	...	117,120	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	3.3	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	9,575	...	...	2,990	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	65,610	...	...	140,928	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	57,894	...	...	118,323	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	7,455	...	...	5,330	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	104,214	...	...	166,071	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	87,801	...	...	139,235	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.8	...	...	4.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	3,985	...	...	2,015	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	44,702	...	...	71,680	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	42,105	...	...	64,939	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	21,795	...	...	10,750	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	85,805	...	...	151,967	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	71,973	...	...	125,470	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	9,585	...	...	2,960	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	76,440	...	...	156,606	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	64,402	...	...	126,428	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	7,460	...	...	5,325	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	115,583	...	...	175,858	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	94,798	...	...	145,333	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	4,005	...	...	2,005	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,156	...	...	83,886	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,695	...	...	72,465	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	10,545	4,910	5,635	5,695	3,240	2,460
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,346	27,994	23,702	55,744	53,959	57,808
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	24,100	25,924	23,256	48,923	47,588	50,611
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	10,390	4,965	5,425	5,695	3,325	2,375
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	35,146	39,517	31,148	67,699	66,575	69,271
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	29,993	32,705	27,514	56,001	54,960	57,458
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	70,945	34,500	36,445	41,135	20,905	20,230
In the bottom half of the distribution	42,195	19,820	22,375	13,210	6,735	6,475
In the bottom decile	7,570	3,475	4,095	3,475	1,785	1,695
In the second decile	9,925	4,330	5,595	2,810	1,420	1,385
In the third decile	8,535	4,050	4,490	2,275	1,175	1,095
In the fourth decile	8,295	4,055	4,235	2,225	1,145	1,085
In the fifth decile	7,870	3,915	3,955	2,430	1,210	1,220
In the top half of the distribution	28,750	14,675	14,075	27,925	14,170	13,755
In the sixth decile	7,335	3,695	3,645	2,355	1,205	1,155
In the seventh decile	6,735	3,425	3,305	3,090	1,550	1,540
In the eighth decile	6,285	3,145	3,140	3,990	2,000	1,990
In the ninth decile	5,145	2,695	2,450	6,545	3,270	3,280
In the top decile	3,250	1,710	1,535	11,940	6,145	5,790
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	69,260	33,680	35,580	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	11,365	5,900	5,465	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	3,100	1,605	1,490	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	40,905	19,765	21,135	0	0	0
65 years and over	16,990	8,015	8,980	0	0	0
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	12,160	5,410	6,745	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	2,680	1,430	1,250	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	905	485	420	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	6,055	2,620	3,430	0	0	0
65 years and over	3,420	1,360	2,065	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	17.6	16.1	19.0	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	23.6	24.2	22.9	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	29.2	30.2	28.2	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	14.8	13.3	16.2	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	20.1	17.0	23.0	...	...	...
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	4,030	1,935	2,095	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	970	520	450	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	345	185	155	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	2,855	1,335	1,520	0	0	0
65 years and over	205	90	120	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	5.8	5.7	5.9	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	8.5	8.8	8.2	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	11.1	11.5	10.4	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	7.0	6.8	7.2	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	1.2	1.1	1.3	...	...	...
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	70,905	34,500	36,405	41,135	20,905	20,230
Official languages	70,860	34,475	36,380	40,865	20,780	20,085
English	70,760	34,445	36,320	40,815	20,765	20,055
French	8,515	3,995	4,515	4,265	1,910	2,350
Non-official languages	2,690	1,310	1,375	10,750	5,305	5,445
Aboriginal languages	950	455	495	6,535	3,235	3,295
Algonquian languages	950	455	495	250	125	115
Blackfoot	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	10	0	210	110	95
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	10	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	10	10	0	210	110	95
Eastern Algonquian languages	945	450	495	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	945	450	495	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	30	10	20
Algonquin	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	30	15	20
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5,405	2,720	2,690
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5,400	2,720	2,685
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	630	340	285
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	2,285	1,175	1,110
Gwich'in	0	0	0	250	115	135
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	2,365	1,130	1,230
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	970	455	510
South Slavey	0	0	0	1,140	550	585
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	475	230	240
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	900	400	500
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	740	340	400
Inuktitut	0	0	0	135	50	85
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	15
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	10	0	10
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	10	10	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,745	855	885	4,245	2,090	2,160
Afro-Asiatic languages	80	30	50	285	180	105
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	30	25	15
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	30	20	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	80	30	45	245	150	95
Amharic	0	0	0	25	10	15
Arabic	70	30	45	195	125	65
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	0	0
Maltese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	15	10	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	215	100	120
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	215	95	120
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	70	35	35	1,120	490	630
Bikol	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	55	20	35
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	120	45	75
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	70	35	35	1,075	470	605
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	10	0	10
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	10	0	95	45	50
Haitian Creole	10	0	0	10	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	60	25	30
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	15	20
Dravidian languages	35	20	10	65	40	20
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	15	0	45	30	15
Tamil	20	10	10	0	10	0
Telugu	0	0	0	15	10	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,255	605	645	1,760	920	845
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Balto-Slavic languages	60	10	45	245	140	110
Baltic languages	10	0	10	10	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	0	10	0	0	10
Slavic languages	55	10	45	245	135	105
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Croatian	10	0	0	20	10	10
Czech	0	0	0	15	15	0
Macedonian	10	10	0	20	10	10
Polish	10	0	10	55	35	20
Russian	0	0	10	70	35	30
Serbian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	35	15	15
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ukrainian	20	0	25	25	15	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	330	140	195	0	10	0
Scottish Gaelic	325	140	185	10	10	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	595	310	280	475	245	230
Afrikaans	0	0	10	15	0	10
Danish	10	10	10	10	10	0
Dutch	175	95	85	60	35	25
Frisian	0	0	0	0	10	0
German	400	215	190	390	200	195
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	15	15	0	0	0	0
Swedish	10	10	0	15	0	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	40	20	20	10	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	45	35	0	470	260	205
Indo-Aryan languages	40	30	10	415	240	175
Bengali	0	0	0	140	75	65
Gujarati	0	0	0	15	20	0
Hindi	20	25	0	130	75	55
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	20	10	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	15	10	0	105	60	45
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	10	10	10	0
Urdu	10	10	0	120	70	55
Iranian languages	10	10	0	55	20	30
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	55	20	30
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	210	100	110	625	300	320
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	60	30	30	95	55	35
Portuguese	15	15	0	55	35	20
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Spanish	145	60	85	505	230	270
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	10	0	0
Japanese	10	10	10	125	30	95
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Korean	60	40	20	100	45	50
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	35	20	20	225	130	95
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	30	15	15
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	10	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	30	30	0
Igbo	0	0	0	15	15	10
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	65	30	30
Swahili	10	0	10	10	10	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	15	10	10	15	10	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	55	25	35
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	55	15	40	40	20	20
American Sign Language	20	10	15	30	15	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	35	15	25	15	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	135	75	60	240	95	145
Chinese languages	135	75	55	235	95	140
Cantonese	15	10	10	100	45	55
Hakka	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mandarin	100	60	35	80	35	45
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	10	10	60	20	40
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lao	0	0	0	10	10	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	15	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	10	0	30	20	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	0	0	10	10	0
Hungarian	0	0	10	20	10	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	10	10	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	70,900	34,505	36,405	41,135	20,905	20,230
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	69,860	33,950	35,915	39,585	20,145	19,435
Canadian citizens aged under 18	12,010	6,165	5,845	10,235	5,130	5,105
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	57,850	27,785	30,065	29,345	15,020	14,335
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,045	555	490	1,555	755	790
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	70,905	34,500	36,400	41,135	20,905	20,230
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	68,810	33,420	35,390	37,140	18,865	18,275
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	1,810	900	905	3,690	1,875	1,815
Before 1981	1,030	485	540	705	390	315
1981 to 1990	105	55	50	410	205	205
1991 to 2000	185	105	85	620	355	265
2001 to 2010	250	120	135	1,135	530	610
2001 to 2005	80	45	40	510	260	255
2006 to 2010	170	75	95	625	270	355
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	235	135	100	815	400	420
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	285	180	105	310	170	145
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	1,805	900	910	3,690	1,875	1,815
Under 5 years	245	100	140	370	195	175
5 to 14 years	410	235	180	660	385	275
15 to 24 years	365	165	205	730	385	345
25 to 44 years	550	270	285	1,600	740	860
45 years and over	240	135	105	335	175	160
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,810	900	910	3,685	1,875	1,815
Americas	570	245	325	450	205	245
Brazil	0	0	0	10	10	10
Colombia	0	0	0	15	10	10
El Salvador	0	0	0	25	10	10
Guyana	0	0	0	10	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	10	0	0
Jamaica	15	0	10	80	35	45
Mexico	0	0	0	20	10	15
Peru	10	0	0	10	10	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	10	10	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	535	240	295	220	110	110
Other places of birth in Americas	15	0	15	60	25	30
Europe	1,015	555	465	770	455	315
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	0	0	0	15	15	0
France	25	10	20	35	30	10
Germany	285	125	160	130	75	55
Greece	25	10	10	10	10	0
Hungary	0	0	0	10	10	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	20	10	10	15	15	0
Italy	15	10	0	40	35	10
Netherlands	125	75	60	35	25	10
Poland	10	0	0	20	15	0
Portugal	0	0	0	0	10	0
Romania	0	0	0	10	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	15	10	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ukraine	10	0	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	425	245	175	320	155	165
Other places of birth in Europe	85	65	20	100	55	45
Africa	40	15	20	480	280	205
Algeria	0	0	0	10	10	10
Egypt	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	30	20	15
Kenya	0	0	0	10	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	25	15	15
Nigeria	20	10	10	35	25	10
Somalia	0	0	0	25	20	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	0	0	40	20	20
Other places of birth in Africa	15	10	10	305	170	130
Asia	175	80	90	1,955	920	1,035
Afghanistan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	95	55	45
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	40	15	30	105	55	55
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	35	20	15
India	25	20	10	185	120	60
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	35	15	20
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	65	15	55
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	75	35	35
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	15	10	0	70	35	35
Philippines	40	10	30	955	420	535
Sri Lanka	15	10	0	10	10	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	25	15	10	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Viet Nam	0	0	0	175	75	95
Other places of birth in Asia	15	10	0	120	50	70
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	10	40	20	20
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	235	135	95	820	395	420
Americas	45	25	20	70	25	45
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	10	10	0	40	15	25
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	35	20	15	15	10	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	10	0	10	0	10
Europe	115	65	50	70	45	25
France	0	0	0	10	10	0
Germany	55	30	30	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	10	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	50	25	20	40	20	20
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	10	15	10	10
Africa	20	10	10	120	65	50
Algeria	0	0	0	10	10	10
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Morocco	0	0	0	10	0	10
Nigeria	20	10	10	15	15	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	80	45	30
Asia	50	35	15	560	260	295
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	10	0	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	10	10	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	15	10	0	50	30	15
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	10	0	10
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	15	10	0
Japan	0	0	0	30	0	25
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	30	15	15
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	0	0	0	330	160	170
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	10	10	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	15	10	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	10	0	10	0	10
Viet Nam	0	0	0	40	15	25
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	10
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	70,905	34,500	36,400	41,135	20,905	20,230
First generationCensus data footnote 69	2,260	1,175	1,085	4,100	2,085	2,015
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	3,400	1,600	1,800	3,890	1,935	1,955
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	65,245	31,725	33,515	33,145	16,885	16,260
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	795	425	370	3,030	1,505	1,525
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	485	255	225	1,620	810	810
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	220	125	95	790	430	365
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	260	135	130	830	380	450
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	270	140	125	1,005	460	545
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	35	20	15	375	220	150
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	30	15	15
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	70,905	34,500	36,400	41,135	20,905	20,230
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	5,740	2,835	2,905	20,860	10,350	10,510
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	5,605	2,755	2,855	20,650	10,245	10,400
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	2,375	1,140	1,235	13,180	6,590	6,590
Métis	3,180	1,590	1,590	3,385	1,720	1,670
Inuk (Inuit)	50	20	30	4,075	1,935	2,140
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	90	60	30	155	75	80
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	50	25	20	55	30	25
Non-Aboriginal identity	65,160	31,665	33,495	20,275	10,555	9,720
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	70,905	34,500	36,400	41,135	20,905	20,230
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	2,440	1,220	1,220	13,365	6,645	6,720
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	68,465	33,280	35,185	27,770	14,255	13,510
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	70,905	34,500	36,405	41,135	20,905	20,230
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	1,965	960	1,000	15,190	7,575	7,615
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	1,950	955	1,000	14,160	7,055	7,095
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	1,590	755	830	10,280	5,145	5,140
Métis single ancestry	365	195	165	915	490	425
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	2,955	1,425	1,535
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	10	0	10	1,035	520	510
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	10	0	490	245	245
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	505	250	250
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	20	15	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	15	10	10
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	4,990	2,435	2,555	5,525	2,610	2,920
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	4,810	2,330	2,475	4,745	2,275	2,470
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,845	895	950	3,110	1,540	1,575
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,780	1,365	1,415	930	410	525
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	180	65	115	710	330	380
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	185	100	80	780	335	445
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	180	105	80	480	195	285
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	230	100	130
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	35	15	20
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	35	25	15
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	63,950	31,105	32,840	20,420	10,720	9,700
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	70,905	34,500	36,405	41,135	20,905	20,230
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	1,285	645	640	3,960	1,950	2,005
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	130	60	70	615	360	250
Chinese	180	100	80	300	150	150
Black	725	345	380	760	435	325
Filipino	70	35	35	1,300	570	725
Latin American	15	0	10	135	55	80
Arab	45	25	25	100	60	45
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	10	0	0	255	115	145
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	50	25	30
Korean	55	35	20	100	50	55
Japanese	25	10	10	150	45	105
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	10	0	95	40	50
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	20	15	10	90	45	40
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	69,620	33,860	35,760	37,180	18,955	18,225
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	70,905	34,500	36,400	41,135	20,905	20,230
North American Aboriginal origins	6,955	3,395	3,565	20,720	10,185	10,530
First Nations (North American Indian)	3,630	1,765	1,865	15,155	7,505	7,645
Inuit	185	70	120	4,515	2,170	2,340
Métis	3,335	1,670	1,665	2,915	1,395	1,525
Other North American origins	32,225	15,510	16,720	8,220	4,195	4,020
Acadian	2,685	1,255	1,425	250	125	120
American	245	105	135	495	285	210
Canadian	29,915	14,435	15,480	7,655	3,865	3,785
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	215	105	110	70	35	30
Nova Scotian	65	35	25	20	0	15
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	20	0	10	35	10	20
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	50,395	24,485	25,905	18,115	9,335	8,780
British Isles origins	41,895	20,325	21,580	12,815	6,630	6,185
Channel Islander	15	10	10	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	15,575	7,465	8,115	6,560	3,315	3,245
Irish	15,785	7,465	8,320	5,060	2,580	2,480
Manx	0	0	0	15	10	0
Scottish	28,220	13,650	14,570	6,090	3,175	2,915
Welsh	1,055	510	540	555	260	295
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	750	350	395	765	410	350
French origins	16,520	7,880	8,635	4,230	2,085	2,150
Alsatian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	16,515	7,880	8,640	4,230	2,075	2,150
Western European origins (except French origins)	4,695	2,195	2,495	4,480	2,240	2,240
Austrian	40	10	30	185	100	80
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	315	185	130	145	50	95
Dutch	1,555	690	860	1,015	540	480
Flemish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	3,110	1,435	1,675	3,410	1,670	1,745
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	25	20	10	140	75	65
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	10	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	810	380	430	1,720	900	820
Danish	130	50	85	350	150	195
Finnish	40	15	20	75	40	40
Icelandic	10	0	10	200	105	90
Norwegian	370	205	175	710	400	310
Swedish	210	95	120	370	175	200
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	85	30	55	125	80	50
Eastern European origins	2,275	960	1,320	2,865	1,435	1,430
Bulgarian	30	15	10	10	0	0
Byelorussian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Czech	20	0	20	90	65	25
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	20	10	15	30	20	15
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	295	120	170	260	150	110
Latvian	20	10	0	50	35	15
Lithuanian	55	25	25	30	15	15
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	1,150	515	640	860	400	465
Romanian	30	10	25	115	55	60
Russian	190	75	115	510	260	255
Slovak	40	15	25	65	35	30
Ukrainian	620	260	360	1,290	590	700
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	20	10	15	10	0	10
Southern European origins	2,195	1,095	1,095	1,215	630	580
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Croatian	40	15	25	30	25	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	135	70	70	50	35	15
Italian	1,675	850	825	500	275	225
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	0	10	45	15	30
Maltese	50	30	25	15	10	10
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	165	55	110	205	105	100
Serbian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sicilian	10	0	0	0	10	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Spanish	150	80	70	315	135	180
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	10	0	0	30	20	15
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	10	0	10	10	0
Other European origins	150	100	50	255	135	115
Basque	30	20	10	0	0	0
Jewish	35	25	15	95	50	50
Roma (Gypsy)	10	10	0	10	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	85	55	30	140	80	60
Caribbean origins	160	70	85	215	105	110
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	40	15	25
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	70	40	30	120	60	60
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	40	20	25	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	30	10	15
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	40	15	25	10	10	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	30	15	15	205	90	110
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Chilean	0	0	0	15	10	10
Colombian	0	0	0	25	0	20
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	10	10	10
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	10	10	0
Mexican	20	0	15	50	25	30
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	0	0	0	25	10	20
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	20	10	10
African origins	515	245	270	780	455	330
Central and West African origins	50	30	20	110	70	40
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	30	20	10
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	30	25	10
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	40	20	20	50	35	15
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	10	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	10	0	10	0	10
North African origins	20	15	0	175	105	65
Algerian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Berber	10	10	0	10	0	10
Coptic	0	0	0	0	10	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	30	15	10
Sudanese	0	0	0	95	60	30
Tunisian	10	10	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	10	10	0	275	160	115
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	10
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	30	25	10
Ethiopian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	70	40	30
South African	0	0	0	25	15	10
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	30	30	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	70	35	35
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	0	0	10	0	0
Other African origins	445	195	245	240	120	125
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	85	40	40	50	30	20
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	360	150	205	205	90	110
Asian origins	1,000	525	480	3,125	1,500	1,625
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	460	240	220	215	105	105
Afghan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	45	30	15	45	30	15
Armenian	0	0	0	25	15	15
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	10
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	60	20	35
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	10	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	10	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	330	170	155	20	10	10
Palestinian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	10	0	0	0	0	10
Syrian	90	35	50	25	10	15
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	15	10	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	115	35	85	615	355	260
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	70	35	30
Bengali	0	0	0	50	30	15
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	90	30	60	355	220	135
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	20	10	10
Pakistani	0	0	0	85	45	40
Punjabi	0	0	0	15	10	0
Sinhalese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	25	0	25	25	20	10
Tamil	0	0	0	10	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	15	0	10
East and Southeast Asian origins	410	240	170	2,315	1,050	1,265
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	230	140	95	375	175	200
Filipino	70	35	35	1,415	620	790
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Japanese	40	20	15	200	85	120
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	55	35	20	105	45	55
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	10	0	10	20	10	15
Thai	0	0	10	0	0	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	0	245	120	120
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	15	10	0	15	10	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	15	10	0	15	10	0
Oceania origins	10	10	10	85	35	50
Australian	15	0	10	35	15	25
New Zealander	0	0	0	45	20	20
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	10	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	10	0	10
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	31,245	...	...	14,985	...	...
Owner	24,960	...	...	8,045	...	...
Renter	5,820	...	...	6,915	...	...
Band housing	465	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	31,245	...	...	14,980	...	...
Condominium	275	...	...	1,315	...	...
Not condominium	30,970	...	...	13,670	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	31,240	...	...	14,980	...	...
No bedrooms	30	...	...	145	...	...
1 bedroom	2,225	...	...	2,200	...	...
2 bedrooms	7,270	...	...	3,585	...	...
3 bedrooms	14,160	...	...	5,950	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	7,555	...	...	3,090	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	31,240	...	...	14,985	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	5,160	...	...	5,350	...	...
5 rooms	5,945	...	...	3,235	...	...
6 rooms	6,240	...	...	2,480	...	...
7 rooms	4,610	...	...	1,600	...	...
8 or more rooms	9,285	...	...	2,310	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.6	...	...	5.4	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	31,240	...	...	14,980	...	...
One person or fewer per room	31,160	...	...	14,215	...	...
More than 1 person per room	80	...	...	770	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	31,245	...	...	14,980	...	...
Suitable	30,425	...	...	13,410	...	...
Not suitable	820	...	...	1,575	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	31,245	...	...	14,980	...	...
1960 or before	9,595	...	...	560	...	...
1961 to 1980	10,080	...	...	4,805	...	...
1981 to 1990	4,370	...	...	3,430	...	...
1991 to 2000	3,280	...	...	2,950	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,425	...	...	1,355	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,485	...	...	945	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,000	...	...	935	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	31,245	...	...	14,980	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	28,065	...	...	12,275	...	...
Major repairs needed	3,180	...	...	2,710	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	31,245	...	...	14,980	...	...
1 household maintainer	19,500	...	...	8,750	...	...
2 household maintainers	11,330	...	...	5,630	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	415	...	...	595	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	31,240	...	...	14,980	...	...
15 to 24 years	485	...	...	500	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,435	...	...	2,900	...	...
35 to 44 years	3,835	...	...	3,025	...	...
45 to 54 years	5,550	...	...	3,450	...	...
55 to 64 years	7,410	...	...	3,055	...	...
65 to 74 years	6,675	...	...	1,445	...	...
75 to 84 years	3,660	...	...	475	...	...
85 years and over	1,200	...	...	130	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	30,485	...	...	14,865	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	25,580	...	...	13,020	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	4,905	...	...	1,845	...	...
30% to less than 100%	4,435	...	...	1,605	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	24,715	...	...	7,975	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	45.3	...	...	61.1	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	9.7	...	...	9.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	581	...	...	1,581	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	764	...	...	1,739	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	134,641	...	...	321,099	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	164,753	...	...	346,427	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	5,795	...	...	6,900	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	25.3	...	...	41.3	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	43.4	...	...	16.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	674	...	...	1,298	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	702	...	...	1,190	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	61,245	29,560	31,685	32,325	16,475	15,855
No certificate, diploma or degree	14,505	7,195	7,310	8,860	4,745	4,115
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	14,530	6,495	8,035	6,915	3,510	3,405
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	32,210	15,875	16,340	16,550	8,215	8,330
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	8,660	6,510	2,150	3,170	2,475	690
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	4,575	2,955	1,620	1,565	1,090	475
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	4,085	3,555	530	1,600	1,385	220
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	13,535	5,430	8,105	6,115	2,730	3,380
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,725	565	1,160	805	325	485
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	8,290	3,370	4,915	6,470	2,690	3,775
Bachelor's degree	5,680	2,250	3,430	4,485	1,865	2,615
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	765	275	495	320	110	205
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	215	135	75	130	60	70
Master's degree	1,470	615	855	1,440	600	840
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	160	95	65	95	60	40
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	36,675	17,595	19,075	23,610	11,885	11,725
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,885	2,695	2,190	4,845	2,650	2,195
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	8,355	3,745	4,610	4,570	2,320	2,250
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	23,435	11,155	12,280	14,190	6,915	7,285
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,915	4,395	1,520	2,615	2,040	570
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,100	1,955	1,145	1,315	925	395
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,820	2,445	375	1,300	1,120	180
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	10,185	4,085	6,105	5,135	2,250	2,890
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,050	350	700	650	260	385
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	6,280	2,330	3,955	5,795	2,360	3,435
Bachelor's degree	4,360	1,625	2,730	4,000	1,640	2,360
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	510	150	360	275	95	180
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	175	100	75	115	50	65
Master's degree	1,130	385	745	1,320	535	785
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	115	70	40	80	45	40
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	61,250	29,565	31,685	32,325	16,470	15,855
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	29,035	13,690	15,345	15,775	8,255	7,520
Education	2,915	880	2,035	1,525	400	1,125
13. Education	2,915	880	2,035	1,525	405	1,125
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	355	190	160	405	220	185
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	70	60	10	95	80	10
50. Visual and performing arts	280	125	160	315	145	170
Humanities	945	405	545	655	260	395
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	45	20	25	105	25	80
23. English language and literature/letters	195	70	130	110	30	80
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	390	120	270	215	80	140
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	50	40	10	50	35	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	120	70	45	85	50	40
54. History	120	70	50	80	50	30
55. French language and literature/letters	25	15	15	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,055	525	1,530	1,615	590	1,025
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	25	15	15	65	15	60
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	145	60	80	210	70	135
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	730	85	645	305	50	255
22. Legal professions and studies	265	65	200	230	105	115
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	30	0	25	25	0	20
42. Psychology	390	75	310	205	30	175
45. Social sciences	475	215	255	585	315	270
Business, management and public administration	5,725	1,225	4,495	3,420	1,005	2,410
30.16 Accounting and computer science	30	15	20	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	445	55	390	420	85	335
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	5,250	1,160	4,090	2,995	920	2,075
Physical and life sciences and technologies	610	320	290	655	325	330
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	165	80	90	305	135	165
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	185	95	85	160	65	95
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	10	0
40. Physical sciences	220	135	85	160	110	50
41. Science technologies/technicians	45	10	35	25	15	15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	785	370	415	400	235	165
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	660	330	330	320	220	100
25. Library science	55	0	50	45	0	40
27. Mathematics and statistics	55	30	25	35	10	25
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	15	10	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	9,480	9,085	395	3,535	3,165	370
04. Architecture and related services	15	10	10	120	65	55
14. Engineering	620	575	40	455	365	90
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,505	1,350	155	735	635	100
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	0	10
46. Construction trades	3,100	3,025	75	975	920	55
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,655	2,590	65	1,025	970	60
48. Precision production	1,585	1,535	50	215	210	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	580	385	195	625	375	255
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	245	100	140	65	20	45
03. Natural resources and conservation	335	280	50	565	350	210
Health and related fields	5,680	800	4,885	2,120	485	1,635
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	155	95	65	210	110	100
51. Health professions and related programs	5,465	660	4,805	1,885	365	1,520
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	65	40	20	30	20	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,085	1,695	1,390	1,590	1,160	435
12. Personal and culinary services	1,660	390	1,270	485	170	310
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	30	30	0	25	20	0
43. Security and protective services	280	210	70	250	195	55
49. Transportation and materials moving	1,120	1,065	50	820	765	60
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	36,675	17,600	19,080	23,610	11,885	11,725
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	13,240	6,445	6,795	9,415	4,975	4,445
Education	1,790	440	1,350	1,325	350	975
13. Education	1,790	445	1,345	1,325	350	975
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	260	125	135	335	180	160
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	30	20	10	80	65	10
50. Visual and performing arts	230	100	130	260	110	145
Humanities	625	235	390	530	205	320
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	25	20	10	80	20	60
23. English language and literature/letters	135	30	100	95	25	65
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	290	85	200	180	55	120
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	35	30	0	40	30	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	45	25	20	50	25	30
54. History	75	40	35	75	50	30
55. French language and literature/letters	15	0	10	0	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,670	405	1,275	1,405	525	880
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	25	15	15	60	10	50
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	110	55	55	175	70	105
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	590	70	515	260	45	215
22. Legal professions and studies	220	45	170	205	95	105
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	10	0	20	0	15
42. Psychology	350	55	295	170	25	150
45. Social sciences	370	155	215	520	280	235
Business, management and public administration	4,300	865	3,435	3,045	880	2,170
30.16 Accounting and computer science	20	10	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	360	30	330	365	65	295
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	3,920	825	3,090	2,680	810	1,875
Physical and life sciences and technologies	425	240	190	575	285	290
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	140	70	70	265	120	150
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	125	70	50	130	55	80
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	0	10	0	0
40. Physical sciences	140	90	50	150	100	55
41. Science technologies/technicians	20	10	10	20	10	15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	665	325	340	375	215	160
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	575	300	275	300	200	100
25. Library science	35	0	30	40	0	45
27. Mathematics and statistics	45	15	25	35	10	20
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	15	10	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	6,620	6,290	335	2,930	2,605	330
04. Architecture and related services	15	10	10	85	35	45
14. Engineering	405	380	30	400	310	90
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,070	940	130	640	550	95
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,235	2,160	70	820	770	45
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,750	1,695	55	830	790	40
48. Precision production	1,145	1,095	50	155	155	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	450	300	155	560	330	230
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	180	65	115	50	15	35
03. Natural resources and conservation	275	230	40	510	315	195
Health and related fields	4,290	660	3,640	1,830	420	1,410
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	130	75	55	175	90	85
51. Health professions and related programs	4,115	545	3,565	1,630	315	1,315
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	50	30	20	25	15	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,325	1,280	1,045	1,285	920	360
12. Personal and culinary services	1,210	270	935	420	160	255
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	20	20	0
43. Security and protective services	230	160	70	215	160	55
49. Transportation and materials moving	875	835	40	615	575	45
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	61,250	29,565	31,685	32,325	16,475	15,855
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	29,035	13,690	15,345	15,775	8,255	7,525
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	32,215	15,875	16,335	16,555	8,220	8,335
Location of study inside Canada	31,075	15,280	15,785	14,785	7,445	7,345
Same as province or territory of residence	27,340	13,235	14,110	4,155	2,040	2,115
Different than province or territory of residence	3,730	2,050	1,680	10,630	5,400	5,225
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,140	590	550	1,765	775	990
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	525	240	285	310	125	185
Philippines	55	25	30	515	180	340
India	15	20	0	105	70	30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	140	85	50	175	95	85
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	50	30	25	20	15	10
France	10	0	0	25	20	10
Other	345	190	155	610	270	340
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	36,670	17,600	19,075	23,610	11,885	11,725
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	13,240	6,440	6,795	9,415	4,970	4,440
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	23,435	11,155	12,275	14,195	6,910	7,280
Location of study inside Canada	22,690	10,810	11,880	12,650	6,245	6,410
Same as province or territory of residence	20,225	9,490	10,740	3,525	1,680	1,850
Different than province or territory of residence	2,465	1,320	1,145	9,125	4,570	4,560
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	745	345	395	1,540	665	875
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	345	140	210	265	105	160
Philippines	45	25	20	460	155	305
India	15	10	0	100	65	30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	60	30	35	120	70	50
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	30	15	10	20	15	10
France	0	0	0	15	10	0
Other	245	125	125	555	240	315
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	61,250	29,560	31,685	32,330	16,475	15,855
In the labour force	33,365	17,315	16,050	23,945	12,640	11,305
Employed	27,640	13,720	13,925	21,415	11,075	10,345
Unemployed	5,725	3,600	2,130	2,535	1,570	960
Not in the labour force	27,875	12,245	15,635	8,380	3,835	4,545
Participation rate	54.5	58.6	50.7	74.1	76.7	71.3
Employment rate	45.1	46.4	43.9	66.2	67.2	65.2
Unemployment rate	17.2	20.8	13.3	10.6	12.4	8.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	61,245	29,560	31,680	32,330	16,475	15,855
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	25,275	11,000	14,270	7,415	3,400	4,020
Worked	35,975	18,560	17,415	24,910	13,075	11,835
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	14,815	7,435	7,380	13,780	7,325	6,450
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	21,155	11,125	10,030	11,135	5,745	5,385
Average weeks worked in reference year	37.2	35.7	38.7	41.6	41.4	41.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	33,370	17,320	16,050	23,945	12,640	11,305
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	805	415	390	695	390	300
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	32,565	16,900	15,665	23,250	12,245	11,005
Employee	30,060	15,150	14,915	21,895	11,385	10,510
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	2,500	1,750	745	1,355	865	500
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	33,370	17,315	16,055	23,945	12,640	11,305
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	805	415	390	695	395	300
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	32,565	16,900	15,660	23,255	12,245	11,010
0 Management occupations	2,410	1,425	985	2,830	1,685	1,145
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	3,830	685	3,145	3,895	1,000	2,895
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,375	1,155	220	1,550	1,145	405
3 Health occupations	3,105	430	2,670	1,205	200	1,005
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	3,505	1,060	2,445	4,045	1,500	2,545
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	560	250	305	605	255	350
6 Sales and service occupations	7,990	3,000	4,990	4,325	1,995	2,330
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	5,855	5,660	200	3,785	3,560	225
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	2,480	2,170	310	670	610	60
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,450	1,065	380	330	285	45
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	33,370	17,315	16,050	23,945	12,640	11,305
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	805	415	390	695	395	300
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	32,560	16,900	15,660	23,255	12,245	11,005
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	2,375	1,975	405	190	170	25
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	785	725	60	1,440	1,145	295
22 Utilities	355	325	30	300	235	60
23 Construction	3,065	2,725	340	1,745	1,505	245
31-33 Manufacturing	2,065	1,475	590	240	175	65
41 Wholesale trade	595	455	140	290	235	55
44-45 Retail trade	3,940	1,755	2,185	2,260	1,180	1,075
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,225	995	230	1,460	1,105	355
51 Information and cultural industries	335	175	160	465	235	240
52 Finance and insurance	575	140	435	345	110	230
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	290	205	85	415	220	190
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	975	510	465	930	470	460
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	15	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,570	950	620	710	410	295
61 Educational services	2,620	885	1,735	1,805	525	1,285
62 Health care and social assistance	5,165	705	4,460	2,175	390	1,785
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	705	340	365	350	195	155
72 Accommodation and food services	2,255	580	1,670	1,230	520	710
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,425	765	660	870	420	455
91 Public administration	2,235	1,225	1,010	6,010	2,990	3,020
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	27,640	13,715	13,925	21,415	11,070	10,345
Worked at home	1,560	830	730	780	375	400
Worked outside Canada	50	30	20	10	0	0
No fixed workplace address	4,050	3,130	925	1,975	1,590	385
Worked at usual place	21,980	9,730	12,250	18,650	9,095	9,560
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	21,980	9,730	12,250	18,655	9,095	9,560
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	15,290	6,460	8,830	17,200	8,175	9,025
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	3,135	1,155	1,985	755	505	250
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	2,880	1,570	1,310	550	335	220
Commute to a different province or territory	670	545	125	150	85	65
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	26,025	12,855	13,175	20,630	10,690	9,940
Car, truck, van - as a driver	22,025	10,635	11,380	11,820	6,310	5,505
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	2,000	965	1,035	2,000	850	1,155
Public transit	505	365	135	255	140	115
Walked	1,025	515	510	4,910	2,165	2,745
Bicycle	25	20	10	340	240	95
Other method	460	355	105	1,305	980	325
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	26,030	12,855	13,175	20,630	10,685	9,940
Less than 15 minutes	10,515	4,665	5,850	15,205	7,700	7,505
15 to 29 minutes	9,215	4,540	4,675	3,805	1,955	1,855
30 to 44 minutes	3,975	2,110	1,860	640	310	330
45 to 59 minutes	1,110	650	460	180	130	50
60 minutes and over	1,215	890	325	795	595	195
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	26,030	12,855	13,175	20,630	10,685	9,945
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,990	1,470	520	650	495	160
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	4,855	2,650	2,205	1,945	1,320	625
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	7,115	3,570	3,545	5,725	3,230	2,490
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	5,815	1,915	3,900	8,035	3,485	4,550
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	2,125	775	1,350	2,030	975	1,055
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	4,125	2,480	1,650	2,240	1,185	1,060
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	36,945	19,055	17,890	25,565	13,355	12,205
Single responses	36,550	18,880	17,670	25,360	13,265	12,100
Official languages	36,405	18,810	17,590	24,990	13,075	11,915
English	35,400	18,340	17,060	24,790	13,005	11,780
French	1,000	470	530	200	70	135
Non-official languages	150	75	80	370	185	180
Aboriginal languages	115	55	65	330	155	170
Algonquian languages	115	50	65	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	115	50	60	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	115	50	65	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	315	150	165
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	315	150	165
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	25	10	10
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	160	80	80
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	10
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	125	60	60
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	95	45	50
South Slavey	0	0	0	20	10	10
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	35	20	15	40	30	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	20	10	15	0	10	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	10	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	10	0	20	10	0
Chinese languages	10	0	0	20	10	10
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	10	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	395	170	225	205	95	110
English and French	335	145	190	65	40	25
English and non-official language	55	25	35	135	55	75
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	36,945	19,055	17,890	25,565	13,355	12,210
None	34,715	17,990	16,730	23,255	12,340	10,915
English	740	350	395	445	205	250
French	1,155	570	580	630	280	350
Non-official language	310	135	170	1,220	525	695
Aboriginal	205	90	115	1,050	460	595
Non-Aboriginal	105	50	55	170	70	100
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	25	10	15	10	10	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	70,405	34,260	36,140	40,525	20,610	19,915
Non-movers	65,355	31,730	33,630	34,010	17,345	16,665
Movers	5,045	2,535	2,510	6,520	3,265	3,250
Non-migrants	3,030	1,440	1,585	3,700	1,830	1,870
Migrants	2,015	1,090	925	2,820	1,435	1,380
Internal migrants	1,860	990	870	2,565	1,325	1,240
Intraprovincial migrants	1,080	565	515	700	330	375
Interprovincial migrants	780	425	350	1,865	1,000	870
External migrants	160	100	55	250	115	140
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	68,135	33,120	35,010	38,035	19,310	18,720
Non-movers	54,480	26,430	28,050	21,380	10,970	10,410
Movers	13,655	6,690	6,965	16,650	8,340	8,310
Non-migrants	8,135	3,905	4,235	9,000	4,570	4,430
Migrants	5,515	2,785	2,735	7,655	3,770	3,880
Internal migrants	5,040	2,495	2,545	6,755	3,355	3,400
Intraprovincial migrants	2,900	1,415	1,485	1,745	835	915
Interprovincial migrants	2,140	1,085	1,055	5,010	2,530	2,490
External migrants	475	285	185	895	415	480