Census Profile, 2016 Census
Dartmouth--Cole Harbour [Federal electoral district], Nova Scotia and Greater Vancouver, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Dartmouth--Cole Harbour Nova Scotia [Federal electoral district]			Greater Vancouver, RD British Columbia [Census division]
	Data quality , Dartmouth--Cole Harbour [Federal electoral district], Nova Scotia  Map : Dartmouth--Cole Harbour [Federal electoral district], Nova Scotia Change geography 1			Data quality : Greater Vancouver, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	92,301	...	...	2,463,431	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	91,212	...	...	2,313,328	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	1.2	...	...	6.5	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	43,297	...	...	1,027,613	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	40,921	...	...	960,894	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,025.6	...	...	854.6	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	90.00	...	...	2,882.68	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	92,300	44,125	48,175	2,463,430	1,202,175	1,261,255
0 to 14 years	13,450	6,750	6,700	362,110	186,780	175,330
0 to 4 years	4,540	2,270	2,270	116,270	60,045	56,220
5 to 9 years	4,600	2,325	2,270	122,730	63,390	59,345
10 to 14 years	4,305	2,145	2,160	123,110	63,340	59,765
15 to 64 years	63,065	30,445	32,620	1,714,005	838,860	875,145
15 to 19 years	4,880	2,460	2,420	142,280	73,180	69,100
20 to 24 years	5,785	2,900	2,885	167,270	85,385	81,890
25 to 29 years	6,215	3,130	3,085	179,940	89,305	90,635
30 to 34 years	6,100	2,930	3,170	182,630	89,925	92,705
35 to 39 years	5,940	2,865	3,075	167,950	81,090	86,860
40 to 44 years	5,875	2,745	3,135	168,370	79,445	88,930
45 to 49 years	6,180	2,870	3,310	184,285	87,850	96,440
50 to 54 years	7,830	3,810	4,020	191,375	93,230	98,140
55 to 59 years	7,705	3,675	4,030	177,095	85,595	91,505
60 to 64 years	6,560	3,065	3,500	152,805	73,865	78,940
65 years and over	15,785	6,930	8,850	387,315	176,530	210,780
65 to 69 years	5,465	2,580	2,885	131,035	62,615	68,420
70 to 74 years	3,720	1,705	2,020	89,675	42,495	47,180
75 to 79 years	2,740	1,195	1,550	66,510	30,605	35,905
80 to 84 years	2,055	860	1,195	48,820	21,960	26,860
85 years and over	1,800	590	1,205	51,280	18,860	32,420
85 to 89 years	1,175	425	755	31,475	12,740	18,735
90 to 94 years	500	140	360	14,875	4,905	9,965
95 to 99 years	115	35	85	4,195	1,055	3,140
100 years and over	10	0	10	740	155	580
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	14.6	15.3	13.9	14.7	15.5	13.9
15 to 64 years	68.3	69.0	67.7	69.6	69.8	69.4
65 years and over	17.1	15.7	18.4	15.7	14.7	16.7
85 years and over	2.0	1.3	2.5	2.1	1.6	2.6
Average age of the population	42.2	41.2	43.2	41.0	40.1	41.9
Median age of the population	43.3	41.9	44.4	40.9	39.7	42.0
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	40,920	...	...	960,895	...	...
Single-detached house	19,225	...	...	282,355	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	2,530	...	...	160,060	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	18,845	...	...	513,900	...	...
Semi-detached house	3,970	...	...	20,530	...	...
Row house	1,930	...	...	93,415	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,225	...	...	156,445	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	11,690	...	...	242,205	...	...
Other single-attached house	30	...	...	1,305	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	320	...	...	4,580	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	40,920	...	...	960,895	...	...
1 person	12,900	...	...	275,455	...	...
2 persons	15,185	...	...	300,170	...	...
3 persons	6,335	...	...	153,090	...	...
4 persons	4,485	...	...	139,175	...	...
5 or more persons	2,015	...	...	93,005	...	...
Number of persons in private households	91,045	...	...	2,426,235	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	2.5	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	78,850	37,380	41,475	2,101,315	1,015,395	1,085,925
Married or living common law	43,260	21,610	21,655	1,193,125	594,180	598,940
Married	34,380	17,175	17,200	1,033,885	513,725	520,160
Living common law	8,885	4,430	4,455	159,240	80,455	78,780
Not married and not living common law	35,590	15,770	19,820	908,195	421,215	486,980
Never married	22,990	11,730	11,265	629,040	334,130	294,905
Separated	2,650	1,135	1,515	50,130	20,265	29,860
Divorced	5,550	1,990	3,565	128,045	47,280	80,765
Widowed	4,395	915	3,485	100,985	19,540	81,445
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	26,465	...	...	679,365	...	...
2 persons	15,040	...	...	327,260	...	...
3 persons	5,910	...	...	158,785	...	...
4 persons	4,040	...	...	145,805	...	...
5 or more persons	1,475	...	...	47,510	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	26,465	...	...	679,365	...	...
Total couple families	21,320	...	...	574,670	...	...
Married couples	16,880	...	...	495,065	...	...
Common-law couples	4,445	...	...	79,610	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	5,140	...	...	104,695	...	...
Female parent	4,245	...	...	84,740	...	...
Male parent	895	...	...	19,955	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	21,320	...	...	574,670	...	...
Couples without children	11,780	...	...	260,290	...	...
Couples with children	9,545	...	...	314,380	...	...
1 child	4,485	...	...	129,480	...	...
2 children	3,685	...	...	139,080	...	...
3 or more children	1,375	...	...	45,815	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	5,140	...	...	104,695	...	...
1 child	3,260	...	...	66,975	...	...
2 children	1,420	...	...	29,305	...	...
3 or more children	455	...	...	8,420	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	19,300	8,780	10,525	462,125	214,705	247,420
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	40,920	...	...	960,895	...	...
One-census-family households	25,500	...	...	600,775	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	11,395	...	...	226,490	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	14,100	...	...	374,290	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	480	...	...	37,595	...	...
Non-census-family households	14,945	...	...	322,525	...	...
One-person households	12,905	...	...	275,455	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	2,045	...	...	47,065	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	91,335	43,635	47,695	2,440,145	1,191,670	1,248,470
English only	80,220	38,725	41,490	2,130,565	1,058,310	1,072,260
French only	150	65	95	1,110	530	580
English and French	10,730	4,750	5,985	172,140	76,650	95,500
Neither English nor French	230	100	135	136,320	56,185	80,135
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	91,335	43,635	47,695	2,440,145	1,191,670	1,248,470
English	88,090	42,060	46,035	2,265,310	1,116,840	1,148,470
French	2,790	1,380	1,410	25,710	12,825	12,875
English and French	225	105	125	14,470	6,635	7,835
Neither English nor French	225	100	130	134,655	55,370	79,285
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	2,900	1,430	1,470	32,940	16,145	16,795
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	3.2	3.3	3.1	1.3	1.4	1.3
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	91,335	43,635	47,700	2,440,145	1,191,675	1,248,470
Single responses	90,300	43,130	47,175	2,361,890	1,153,910	1,207,980
Official languages	86,105	41,030	45,075	1,341,640	678,670	662,970
English	83,220	39,605	43,610	1,316,640	666,170	650,470
French	2,885	1,425	1,460	25,005	12,505	12,500
Non-official languages	4,195	2,100	2,100	1,020,250	475,240	545,015
Aboriginal languages	25	15	10	860	390	470
Algonquian languages	20	10	5	315	135	180
Blackfoot	0	0	0	25	0	20
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	5	5	220	105	115
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	5	5	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	40	15	25
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	5	5	0	15	10	5
Woods Cree	0	0	0	20	15	10
Cree, n.o.s.	0	5	0	145	70	80
Eastern Algonquian languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	15	10	5	0	0	5
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	70	25	40
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	65	25	35
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	105	50	55
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	105	45	55
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	40	15	20
Chilcotin	0	0	0	25	15	10
Dene	0	0	0	20	5	10
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Sekani	0	0	0	0	5	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	5	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Haida	0	0	0	10	10	5
Inuit languages	5	5	0	20	5	15
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	0	15	5	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	5	5	0
Michif	0	0	0	10	0	5
Salish languages	0	0	0	140	65	70
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	35	25	15
Lillooet	0	0	0	10	5	5
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	10	5	0
Squamish	0	0	0	20	5	10
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	20	25
Siouan languages	0	0	0	25	10	10
Dakota	0	0	0	20	5	15
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	95	45	55
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	45	20	25
Nisga'a	0	0	0	25	15	15
Tsimshian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	55	25	35
Haisla	0	0	0	10	5	5
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	15	5	10
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	0	5	75	35	35
Non-Aboriginal languages	4,170	2,080	2,090	1,019,395	474,850	544,545
Afro-Asiatic languages	625	335	285	20,725	11,005	9,715
Berber languages	0	0	0	95	55	35
Kabyle	0	0	0	35	20	10
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	60	40	25
Cushitic languages	5	0	5	1,355	675	680
Bilen	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oromo	5	0	0	165	95	75
Somali	0	0	0	1,170	570	595
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Semitic languages	620	330	285	19,225	10,245	8,980
Amharic	0	5	0	1,140	560	585
Arabic	590	320	270	14,320	7,720	6,600
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	630	305	325
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	440	240	195
Harari	0	0	0	25	10	15
Hebrew	10	5	5	1,770	960	805
Maltese	0	0	0	80	40	40
Tigrigna	5	0	0	695	340	355
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	135	70	60
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	45	25	15
Austro-Asiatic languages	80	40	40	24,195	11,070	13,125
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	0	1,210	555	655
Vietnamese	75	40	35	22,950	10,500	12,450
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	35	15	20
Austronesian languages	450	210	240	82,025	33,570	48,460
Bikol	0	0	0	310	140	170
Cebuano	30	15	20	3,210	1,285	1,925
Fijian	0	0	0	395	190	200
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	1,280	485	795
Ilocano	10	0	5	4,605	1,820	2,790
Malagasy	0	0	0	15	0	10
Malay	10	5	5	3,480	1,545	1,930
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	10	5	5	635	290	345
Pangasinan	0	0	0	265	115	150
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	390	190	200	66,825	27,275	39,555
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	180	70	110
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	830	360	470
Creole languages	15	10	5	610	310	300
Haitian Creole	0	5	0	25	15	5
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	0	370	175	185
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	225	120	105
Dravidian languages	115	65	50	6,210	3,290	2,925
Kannada	0	5	0	225	115	110
Malayalam	25	10	15	1,750	905	845
Tamil	25	15	10	3,275	1,700	1,580
Telugu	60	35	25	920	550	370
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	15	25
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	130	70	60
Indo-European languages	2,065	1,035	1,035	416,565	203,240	213,325
Albanian	40	20	25	1,090	560	530
Armenian	5	0	5	1,060	525	540
Balto-Slavic languages	400	200	205	57,625	26,950	30,675
Baltic languages	10	5	5	645	280	370
Latvian	0	0	5	320	145	175
Lithuanian	0	5	5	325	130	200
Slavic languages	395	195	200	56,975	26,675	30,305
Belarusan	0	0	0	60	30	30
Bosnian	15	10	10	1,155	580	575
Bulgarian	5	5	0	1,725	805	915
Croatian	40	15	25	5,465	2,645	2,820
Czech	15	5	10	3,565	1,705	1,865
Macedonian	0	0	0	250	120	135
Polish	95	45	50	12,040	5,650	6,390
Russian	155	75	75	18,175	8,270	9,905
Serbian	5	5	0	6,300	3,220	3,085
Serbo-Croatian	10	5	5	1,145	545	600
Slovak	5	5	0	2,390	1,060	1,335
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	5	0	545	250	290
Ukrainian	40	20	20	3,990	1,705	2,285
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	180	90	90
Celtic languages	5	5	5	315	170	145
Scottish Gaelic	5	5	5	125	65	60
Welsh	5	5	0	120	65	55
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	65	40	25
Germanic languages	375	170	205	37,830	18,000	19,825
Afrikaans	10	5	5	1,435	730	705
Danish	20	15	10	2,065	1,020	1,050
Dutch	80	45	40	7,455	3,595	3,860
Frisian	0	0	5	80	30	50
German	220	90	125	24,055	11,340	12,720
Icelandic	10	5	5	155	70	80
Norwegian	20	10	10	835	410	430
Swedish	5	5	10	1,290	570	720
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	200	105	95
Yiddish	0	0	0	220	115	110
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	20	15
Greek	65	40	30	4,885	2,515	2,365
Indo-Iranian languages	620	335	285	242,400	119,930	122,465
Indo-Aryan languages	395	210	185	198,075	97,680	100,395
Bengali	60	40	25	2,680	1,395	1,290
Gujarati	25	15	10	6,280	2,955	3,325
Hindi	90	45	45	24,220	11,580	12,640
Kashmiri	5	0	0	40	25	15
Konkani	0	5	0	225	110	110
Marathi	0	0	0	535	280	255
Nepali	25	10	10	920	485	430
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	65	35	30
Punjabi (Panjabi)	100	55	45	151,205	74,820	76,385
Sindhi	0	0	0	1,580	725	850
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	25	10	10	1,455	730	725
Urdu	65	40	30	8,875	4,535	4,340
Iranian languages	225	125	100	43,985	22,075	21,910
Kurdish	0	0	0	1,650	875	780
Pashto	10	5	0	1,070	570	500
Persian (Farsi)	210	110	95	41,265	20,635	20,630
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	340	180	160
Italic (Romance) languages	555	270	285	71,375	34,590	36,785
Catalan	0	0	5	125	65	55
Italian	105	65	40	15,450	7,735	7,710
Portuguese	125	55	65	11,950	5,655	6,295
Romanian	30	15	10	7,175	3,480	3,690
Spanish	295	135	160	36,625	17,615	19,005
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	60	40	25
Japanese	55	15	40	16,900	5,750	11,150
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	65	40	25
Georgian	0	0	0	65	40	25
Korean	55	25	30	45,990	20,680	25,310
Mongolic languages	5	0	0	340	145	200
Mongolian	5	5	5	340	145	195
Niger-Congo languages	75	45	25	2,645	1,335	1,315
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	405	220	180
Bamanankan	5	0	0	10	10	5
Edo	5	5	5	80	45	30
Ewe	0	0	0	60	30	25
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	20	10	5
Ga	0	0	0	35	15	15
Ganda	0	0	0	65	35	30
Igbo	10	5	0	160	90	65
Lingala	0	0	5	55	25	30
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	5	100	40	55
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	5	105	45	55
Shona	0	0	0	150	70	85
Swahili	10	10	5	585	285	295
Wolof	0	0	0	30	10	20
Yoruba	5	5	0	190	110	80
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	20	15	10	610	280	325
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	5	0	265	135	135
Dinka	0	0	0	80	50	30
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	190	85	100
Sign languages	35	15	15	620	330	295
American Sign Language	25	10	10	265	125	135
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	360	200	155
Sino-Tibetan languages	465	220	240	387,640	177,135	210,505
Chinese languages	460	220	240	385,355	175,990	209,365
Cantonese	165	80	90	184,365	85,070	99,300
Hakka	5	5	5	2,180	950	1,230
Mandarin	230	110	125	174,920	79,280	95,635
Min Dong	0	0	0	220	105	115
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	20	10	10	10,655	4,755	5,900
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	0	5	4,330	1,905	2,425
Chinese, n.o.s.	35	20	15	8,485	3,840	4,645
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	195	80	110
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	5	2,285	1,150	1,140
Burmese	0	0	0	1,035	530	510
Karenic languages	0	0	0	770	370	400
Tibetan	0	0	0	260	135	125
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	220	115	105
Tai-Kadai languages	15	5	5	2,750	980	1,770
Lao	5	0	0	800	405	400
Thai	15	5	5	1,930	570	1,365
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	20	10	10
Turkic languages	55	30	25	3,700	2,035	1,665
Azerbaijani	0	5	0	495	275	225
Turkish	55	25	25	2,770	1,560	1,215
Uyghur	0	0	0	165	80	85
Uzbek	5	0	5	95	45	50
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	165	70	95
Uralic languages	55	25	35	7,640	3,535	4,105
Estonian	5	5	5	455	195	260
Finnish	5	0	5	1,900	770	1,130
Hungarian	50	25	25	5,285	2,570	2,715
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	365	200	170
Multiple responses	1,030	510	525	78,255	37,760	40,490
English and French	450	205	245	5,200	2,535	2,660
English and non-official language	535	270	260	69,885	33,750	36,135
French and non-official language	25	10	15	1,545	750	795
English, French and non-official language	25	15	5	1,620	725	900
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	91,335	43,635	47,695	2,440,145	1,191,670	1,248,470
Single responses	89,865	42,925	46,940	2,252,465	1,102,220	1,150,240
Official languages	87,970	41,985	45,985	1,631,365	811,500	819,870
English	86,705	41,365	45,340	1,622,735	807,235	815,500
French	1,260	615	645	8,630	4,265	4,365
Non-official languages	1,895	940	955	621,100	290,725	330,375
Aboriginal languages	5	5	5	105	45	55
Algonquian languages	5	0	0	25	10	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	5	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	0	10	5	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	5	0	10	5	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	5	0	5
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	5	5	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	5	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	5	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	10	5	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dakota	0	0	0	10	10	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Nisga'a	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	5
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,890	940	955	620,995	290,680	330,320
Afro-Asiatic languages	310	155	160	11,900	5,965	5,935
Berber languages	0	0	0	40	20	20
Kabyle	0	0	0	15	5	10
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	5
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	695	315	380
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	80	40	35
Somali	0	0	0	610	270	340
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Semitic languages	305	150	155	11,155	5,630	5,530
Amharic	0	0	0	535	250	290
Arabic	300	145	155	8,680	4,405	4,275
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	400	200	200
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	305	160	145
Harari	0	0	0	10	5	5
Hebrew	0	0	0	785	400	385
Maltese	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tigrigna	0	5	0	355	165	190
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	90	40	45
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages	40	15	25	15,000	6,955	8,045
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	620	290	330
Vietnamese	40	15	25	14,365	6,655	7,710
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	15	10	10
Austronesian languages	255	130	130	35,335	15,585	19,750
Bikol	0	0	0	70	30	35
Cebuano	20	5	10	1,085	485	600
Fijian	0	0	0	95	50	50
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	355	150	205
Ilocano	0	0	0	1,465	625	840
Malagasy	0	0	0	5	5	0
Malay	0	0	0	1,050	485	565
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	135	65	75
Pangasinan	0	0	0	55	25	30
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	240	120	110	30,695	13,505	17,190
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	55	25	35
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	260	130	130
Creole languages	0	0	0	290	125	160
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	5	5
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	0	205	85	115
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	80	35	40
Dravidian languages	65	35	25	3,355	1,695	1,650
Kannada	0	0	0	95	45	50
Malayalam	10	5	5	885	450	435
Tamil	5	5	5	1,935	965	965
Telugu	40	25	15	425	230	190
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	55	20	30
Indo-European languages	795	400	395	220,600	107,100	113,505
Albanian	15	5	5	530	255	270
Armenian	5	0	0	505	225	280
Balto-Slavic languages	135	65	75	25,650	12,295	13,350
Baltic languages	0	0	0	160	75	90
Latvian	0	0	0	65	30	35
Lithuanian	0	0	0	90	45	50
Slavic languages	135	60	70	25,490	12,225	13,265
Belarusan	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bosnian	10	5	5	540	270	270
Bulgarian	5	0	0	925	425	495
Croatian	10	5	0	1,795	840	955
Czech	10	0	0	1,030	520	510
Macedonian	0	0	0	120	60	60
Polish	25	10	15	4,490	2,130	2,355
Russian	65	30	35	10,795	5,125	5,670
Serbian	5	0	5	3,470	1,760	1,715
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	0	435	205	235
Slovak	0	0	0	775	375	405
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	60	25	35
Ukrainian	10	5	5	1,010	470	540
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Celtic languages	0	5	0	30	20	15
Scottish Gaelic	5	5	0	15	5	5
Welsh	0	0	0	20	10	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Germanic languages	65	35	30	4,665	2,200	2,460
Afrikaans	0	5	0	520	250	265
Danish	0	0	5	180	90	90
Dutch	5	5	0	685	325	365
Frisian	0	0	0	5	5	0
German	35	20	15	2,895	1,345	1,550
Icelandic	10	5	5	50	25	30
Norwegian	5	0	0	75	35	35
Swedish	0	0	0	220	110	115
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	20	15	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	15	10	5
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Greek	20	10	10	1,730	840	895
Indo-Iranian languages	345	180	165	156,835	76,640	80,195
Indo-Aryan languages	190	100	90	127,630	62,480	65,150
Bengali	35	15	15	1,575	775	800
Gujarati	5	5	5	2,740	1,210	1,530
Hindi	50	25	25	11,235	5,310	5,920
Kashmiri	0	0	0	5	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	40	15	15
Marathi	0	0	0	245	125	120
Nepali	20	10	10	550	290	265
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	30	20	15
Punjabi (Panjabi)	40	20	20	104,855	51,630	53,225
Sindhi	0	0	0	590	255	335
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	5	595	290	305
Urdu	30	25	15	5,165	2,560	2,610
Iranian languages	155	80	70	29,035	14,075	14,960
Kurdish	0	5	5	1,025	515	505
Pashto	0	0	0	660	330	330
Persian (Farsi)	150	80	70	27,350	13,230	14,125
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	175	90	90
Italic (Romance) languages	205	95	115	30,665	14,630	16,035
Catalan	0	0	0	60	30	35
Italian	20	10	10	3,950	1,715	2,230
Portuguese	45	20	30	5,115	2,430	2,685
Romanian	0	0	0	3,215	1,545	1,675
Spanish	140	65	75	18,310	8,905	9,410
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	10
Japanese	20	5	10	8,235	3,375	4,855
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Georgian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Korean	25	15	15	34,225	15,725	18,500
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	160	80	85
Mongolian	0	0	0	160	75	85
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	5	725	325	405
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	125	70	55
Bamanankan	0	0	0	5	5	5
Edo	5	0	0	15	5	5
Ewe	0	0	0	20	10	10
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	5	5	5
Igbo	0	0	0	35	20	15
Lingala	0	0	0	35	10	20
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	55	15	35
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	45	15	30
Shona	0	0	0	40	15	20
Swahili	0	0	0	155	60	90
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	40	20	20
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	150	65	85
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	105	50	55
Dinka	0	0	0	45	25	20
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	60	20	40
Sign languages	50	20	30	830	460	370
American Sign Language	30	10	20	295	150	150
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	5
Sign languages, n.i.e	20	5	10	530	305	220
Sino-Tibetan languages	285	140	140	285,515	130,990	154,525
Chinese languages	280	140	145	283,885	130,170	153,715
Cantonese	85	45	45	132,185	60,235	71,950
Hakka	5	0	0	670	280	390
Mandarin	150	75	80	138,680	64,060	74,625
Min Dong	0	0	0	65	30	35
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	5	0	4,645	2,105	2,540
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	5	2,500	1,145	1,350
Chinese, n.o.s.	25	15	10	5,045	2,270	2,775
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	100	50	55
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	1,630	820	810
Burmese	0	0	0	685	350	335
Karenic languages	0	0	0	685	335	350
Tibetan	0	0	0	165	90	75
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	90	45	40
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	1,015	435	580
Lao	0	0	0	335	160	175
Thai	0	0	0	675	275	400
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	5	5
Turkic languages	35	15	15	1,550	810	740
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	185	95	90
Turkish	30	15	15	1,190	625	565
Uyghur	0	0	0	100	50	50
Uzbek	5	5	5	40	25	15
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	15	25
Uralic languages	15	10	10	1,980	930	1,045
Estonian	0	0	0	75	30	45
Finnish	0	0	0	435	190	240
Hungarian	10	5	5	1,470	710	760
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	110	50	60
Multiple responses	1,470	710	760	187,680	89,450	98,230
English and French	330	145	185	3,475	1,700	1,775
English and non-official language	1,080	530	545	181,305	86,450	94,850
French and non-official language	10	5	5	500	225	275
English, French and non-official language	50	25	25	2,400	1,075	1,325
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	91,330	43,635	47,695	2,440,145	1,191,675	1,248,470
None	86,050	41,175	44,875	1,919,305	944,770	974,530
English	1,445	720	725	232,050	112,195	119,850
French	1,985	835	1,145	19,620	8,930	10,690
Non-official language	1,750	855	895	260,735	121,820	138,910
Aboriginal	40	20	25	800	375	425
Non-Aboriginal	1,710	840	870	259,935	121,450	138,485
English and French	25	15	10	965	435	530
English and non-official language	25	10	10	4,895	2,285	2,605
French and non-official language	60	25	35	2,495	1,190	1,305
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	80	40	45
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	77,620	36,780	40,845	2,064,585	998,870	1,065,720
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	74,855	35,480	39,370	1,978,485	957,500	1,020,990
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,145	43,332	30,852	32,612	38,879	27,793
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	74,885	35,480	39,400	1,981,210	959,985	1,021,225
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,672	37,045	27,673	29,422	34,038	25,878
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	67,500	32,780	34,720	1,781,275	875,745	905,525
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,542	41,526	28,734	32,645	39,631	26,888
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	52,350	21,745	30,605	1,370,155	582,530	787,620
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,053	5,724	6,244	2,459	1,246	3,359
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	55,240	27,570	27,670	1,487,050	752,840	734,210
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,317	39,580	30,125	33,621	40,050	28,268
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	77,650	36,750	40,900	2,064,615	998,830	1,065,780
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	74,860	35,390	39,470	1,978,880	957,440	1,021,440
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,544	52,869	37,079	46,821	55,848	38,360
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	74,905	35,405	39,500	1,981,625	959,975	1,021,650
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,409	42,364	31,071	38,512	44,592	32,798
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	67,445	32,635	34,810	1,780,850	875,325	905,525
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,624	52,567	35,240	47,281	57,128	37,762
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	52,390	21,590	30,795	1,370,125	581,865	788,260
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,491	7,209	7,689	6,169	5,955	6,327
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	55,260	27,505	27,750	1,487,050	752,855	734,200
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,525	49,326	35,783	46,081	55,081	36,854
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	77,645	36,745	40,900	2,064,615	998,830	1,065,785
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	29,450	15,810	13,640	637,395	361,430	275,965
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	50,124	55,607	45,624	54,955	60,834	49,056
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	58,350	64,614	51,088	67,916	76,209	57,055
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	88.1	91.5	83.8	90.9	93.5	87.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	70.6	73.2	67.4	74.0	77.5	69.1
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	11.9	8.5	16.2	9.1	6.5	12.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	77,620	36,780	40,840	2,064,585	998,865	1,065,715
Without total income	2,770	1,305	1,470	86,100	41,365	44,730
With total income	74,850	35,480	39,375	1,978,485	957,500	1,020,990
Percentage with total income	96.4	96.5	96.4	95.8	95.9	95.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	9,465	4,065	5,400	337,915	144,295	193,620
$10,000 to $19,999	11,700	4,345	7,355	345,805	143,880	201,920
$20,000 to $29,999	10,240	3,810	6,425	248,300	105,920	142,380
$30,000 to $39,999	9,630	4,130	5,500	211,515	94,955	116,565
$40,000 to $49,999	8,550	3,990	4,560	188,015	87,605	100,415
$50,000 to $59,999	6,565	3,395	3,175	149,455	74,735	74,720
$60,000 to $69,999	5,040	2,950	2,095	116,775	64,280	52,500
$70,000 to $79,999	4,095	2,400	1,690	89,555	51,260	38,295
$80,000 to $89,999	3,245	1,885	1,365	70,690	41,215	29,475
$90,000 to $99,999	1,925	1,290	635	50,825	30,925	19,900
$100,000 and over	4,395	3,220	1,165	169,635	118,430	51,210
$100,000 to $149,999	3,245	2,335	915	109,000	73,655	35,350
$150,000 and over	1,145	885	260	60,640	44,780	15,860
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	77,620	36,780	40,845	2,064,585	998,865	1,065,720
Without after-tax income	2,735	1,295	1,440	83,375	38,885	44,495
With after-tax income	74,885	35,485	39,405	1,981,210	959,985	1,021,225
Percentage with after-tax income	96.5	96.5	96.5	96.0	96.1	95.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	10,045	4,135	5,905	350,380	152,065	198,315
$10,000 to $19,999	12,525	4,755	7,770	361,855	152,890	208,965
$20,000 to $29,999	12,740	4,970	7,775	293,480	127,930	165,550
$30,000 to $39,999	12,030	5,380	6,650	250,620	114,225	136,395
$40,000 to $49,999	9,470	4,775	4,700	209,335	101,565	107,765
$50,000 to $59,999	6,760	4,030	2,730	153,280	83,240	70,045
$60,000 to $69,999	4,980	2,940	2,035	109,410	62,820	46,595
$70,000 to $79,999	2,610	1,735	875	79,210	46,380	32,825
$80,000 and over	3,735	2,765	970	173,650	118,875	54,770
$80,000 to $89,999	1,370	965	405	50,810	32,310	18,500
$90,000 to $99,999	775	565	210	32,520	21,870	10,645
$100,000 and over	1,595	1,240	355	90,320	64,700	25,625
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	77,620	36,780	40,840	2,064,585	998,870	1,065,715
Without employment income	22,385	9,210	13,170	577,530	246,030	331,505
With employment income	55,240	27,570	27,670	1,487,050	752,835	734,210
Percentage with employment income	71.2	75.0	67.8	72.0	75.4	68.9
Under $5,000 (including loss)	6,705	3,085	3,620	209,270	93,700	115,565
$5,000 to $9,999	4,220	1,850	2,370	112,350	48,000	64,355
$10,000 to $19,999	7,115	3,080	4,040	199,780	88,465	111,315
$20,000 to $29,999	6,730	2,970	3,755	164,960	74,780	90,180
$30,000 to $39,999	6,500	2,925	3,570	153,815	70,955	82,860
$40,000 to $49,999	5,630	2,605	3,025	141,800	66,710	75,095
$50,000 to $59,999	4,415	2,245	2,170	113,915	59,035	54,880
$60,000 to $69,999	3,490	2,015	1,470	90,840	52,060	38,780
$70,000 to $79,999	3,115	1,785	1,325	71,740	42,295	29,440
$80,000 and over	7,330	5,010	2,320	228,585	156,840	71,740
$80,000 to $89,999	2,615	1,520	1,095	57,565	34,490	23,075
$90,000 to $99,999	1,535	1,060	475	40,995	26,105	14,890
$100,000 and over	3,175	2,425	755	130,030	96,250	33,775
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	40,920	...	...	960,895	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	67,547	...	...	72,662	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	57,584	...	...	63,365	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	12,905	...	...	275,455	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,365	...	...	38,164	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,930	...	...	33,804	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	28,020	...	...	685,440	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	86,345	...	...	92,067	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	72,934	...	...	80,158	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	40,935	...	...	960,895	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	81,459	...	...	96,423	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	66,619	...	...	79,421	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	12,960	...	...	275,485	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	41,793	...	...	49,950	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,538	...	...	41,250	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	27,980	...	...	685,410	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	99,830	...	...	115,102	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	81,476	...	...	94,764	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	40,925	...	...	960,895	...	...
Under $5,000	535	...	...	28,325	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	720	...	...	15,385	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,460	...	...	28,770	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,555	...	...	38,305	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,675	...	...	36,160	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,610	...	...	35,655	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,795	...	...	36,315	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,815	...	...	36,535	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,880	...	...	36,630	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,775	...	...	36,510	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,275	...	...	70,005	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,140	...	...	65,325	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,025	...	...	60,005	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,675	...	...	55,025	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,330	...	...	49,190	...	...
$100,000 and over	11,660	...	...	332,745	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,315	...	...	100,070	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,910	...	...	72,355	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	2,820	...	...	82,630	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,615	...	...	77,695	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	40,925	...	...	960,890	...	...
Under $5,000	570	...	...	30,260	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	725	...	...	15,590	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,475	...	...	29,290	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,700	...	...	39,595	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,970	...	...	41,050	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,100	...	...	42,935	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,275	...	...	43,900	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,260	...	...	44,060	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,200	...	...	44,380	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,050	...	...	43,085	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,120	...	...	80,740	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,910	...	...	73,390	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,190	...	...	66,785	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,685	...	...	58,300	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,220	...	...	50,780	...	...
$100,000 and over	7,475	...	...	256,755	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,780	...	...	97,835	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,905	...	...	61,380	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,795	...	...	97,535	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	26,380	...	...	653,340	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	86,798	...	...	92,273	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	73,128	...	...	80,245	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	11,115	...	...	222,585	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	83,475	...	...	85,383	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	70,213	...	...	73,895	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	9,670	...	...	313,355	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	113,620	...	...	112,167	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	94,367	...	...	96,888	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.8	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	4,855	...	...	93,805	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,589	...	...	53,852	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	44,388	...	...	49,006	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	26,360	...	...	652,795	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	100,415	...	...	115,694	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	81,768	...	...	95,002	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	11,115	...	...	222,050	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	97,913	...	...	109,780	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	79,285	...	...	88,896	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	9,735	...	...	313,600	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	125,416	...	...	135,322	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	100,943	...	...	111,039	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	4,790	...	...	93,545	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,933	...	...	67,562	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,922	...	...	57,922	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	17,510	8,105	9,410	393,510	189,750	203,760
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	32,943	33,995	31,971	32,421	33,964	31,209
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	29,066	29,715	28,606	29,236	30,331	28,391
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	17,510	8,000	9,515	392,915	188,815	204,100
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	39,255	40,632	38,098	43,593	46,216	41,167
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	32,635	33,336	32,045	36,392	38,096	34,815
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	91,050	43,515	47,530	2,426,235	1,185,395	1,240,835
In the bottom half of the distribution	46,620	21,435	25,180	1,175,575	559,445	616,130
In the bottom decile	9,905	4,580	5,325	303,915	145,415	158,500
In the second decile	8,525	3,640	4,890	228,320	105,405	122,915
In the third decile	9,090	4,165	4,930	210,945	100,050	110,895
In the fourth decile	9,405	4,425	4,980	212,600	102,000	110,595
In the fifth decile	9,695	4,625	5,070	219,800	106,575	113,225
In the top half of the distribution	44,430	22,080	22,350	1,250,655	625,955	624,705
In the sixth decile	10,250	4,960	5,295	225,360	110,195	115,170
In the seventh decile	9,740	4,890	4,855	234,070	116,115	117,950
In the eighth decile	9,990	4,960	5,030	245,245	122,625	122,620
In the ninth decile	8,945	4,530	4,410	260,490	131,100	129,390
In the top decile	5,500	2,735	2,760	285,490	145,915	139,575
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	90,845	43,430	47,415	2,417,260	1,181,115	1,236,145
0 to 17 years	16,135	8,080	8,055	441,530	227,695	213,835
0 to 5 years	5,475	2,745	2,730	139,285	71,940	67,345
18 to 64 years	59,695	28,670	31,025	1,612,685	785,035	827,650
65 years and over	15,015	6,680	8,335	363,045	168,390	194,660
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	13,150	5,785	7,360	398,715	187,770	210,950
0 to 17 years	3,370	1,685	1,680	83,635	42,965	40,675
0 to 5 years	1,300	625	670	24,690	12,560	12,130
18 to 64 years	8,220	3,580	4,640	255,225	119,285	135,940
65 years and over	1,560	525	1,035	59,860	25,525	34,335
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	14.5	13.3	15.5	16.5	15.9	17.1
0 to 17 years (%)	20.9	20.9	20.9	18.9	18.9	19.0
0 to 5 years (%)	23.7	22.8	24.5	17.7	17.5	18.0
18 to 64 years (%)	13.8	12.5	15.0	15.8	15.2	16.4
65 years and over (%)	10.4	7.9	12.4	16.5	15.2	17.6
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	8,415	3,960	4,455	337,085	160,485	176,600
0 to 17 years	1,920	970	950	67,065	34,355	32,710
0 to 5 years	770	390	375	19,175	9,740	9,435
18 to 64 years	6,120	2,850	3,270	232,635	110,555	122,085
65 years and over	375	140	230	37,380	15,580	21,805
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	9.3	9.1	9.4	13.9	13.6	14.3
0 to 17 years (%)	11.9	12.0	11.8	15.2	15.1	15.3
0 to 5 years (%)	14.1	14.2	13.7	13.8	13.5	14.0
18 to 64 years (%)	10.3	9.9	10.5	14.4	14.1	14.8
65 years and over (%)	2.5	2.1	2.8	10.3	9.3	11.2
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	91,085	43,500	47,580	2,426,230	1,185,400	1,240,835
Official languages	90,885	43,440	47,450	2,290,560	1,129,240	1,161,325
English	90,700	43,370	47,330	2,289,520	1,128,740	1,160,780
French	10,960	5,045	5,915	172,260	76,600	95,660
Non-official languages	6,520	3,065	3,455	1,220,345	574,040	646,300
Aboriginal languages	70	35	35	1,605	670	935
Algonquian languages	60	25	35	485	200	290
Blackfoot	0	0	0	15	0	15
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	310	145	165
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	10
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	85	45	40
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	20	10	20
Woods Cree	0	0	0	15	0	10
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	180	90	90
Eastern Algonquian languages	55	25	30	20	10	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	55	25	35	15	0	10
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	0	10	140	40	100
Algonquin	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ojibway	0	0	0	120	35	85
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	85	30	60
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	80	30	55
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	50	10	40
Chilcotin	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Haida	0	0	0	60	35	30
Inuit languages	0	0	0	60	30	35
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	40	15	25
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Iroquoian languages	10	10	0	0	10	10
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	10	10	0	10	10	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	30	15	15
Salish languages	0	0	0	535	215	330
Comox	0	0	0	20	0	15
Halkomelem	0	0	0	150	60	90
Lillooet	0	0	0	20	15	10
Okanagan	0	0	0	35	15	20
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	225	100	125
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	60	20	45
Siouan languages	0	0	0	30	15	20
Dakota	0	0	0	15	10	10
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	180	80	100
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	55	15	40
Nisga'a	0	0	0	65	35	35
Tsimshian	0	0	0	65	30	30
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	100	45	55
Haisla	0	0	0	25	0	25
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	45	35	10
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	35	20	15
Non-Aboriginal languages	6,445	3,030	3,415	1,218,825	573,410	645,415
Afro-Asiatic languages	900	485	415	29,225	15,270	13,955
Berber languages	0	0	0	125	80	45
Kabyle	0	0	0	55	30	25
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	70	50	15
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	1,880	870	1,005
Bilen	0	0	0	15	0	15
Oromo	0	0	0	190	110	80
Somali	0	0	0	1,675	755	915
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Semitic languages	900	485	415	27,480	14,465	13,015
Amharic	10	0	10	1,755	905	855
Arabic	835	440	395	19,990	10,680	9,315
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	715	340	375
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	545	270	275
Harari	0	0	0	55	35	20
Hebrew	30	20	0	4,585	2,360	2,225
Maltese	0	0	0	165	90	80
Tigrigna	10	0	0	935	510	430
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	15	10	0	290	150	135
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	95	45	45
Austro-Asiatic languages	40	15	30	30,390	14,495	15,890
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	1,440	620	820
Vietnamese	35	10	25	29,015	13,890	15,125
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	60	30	30
Austronesian languages	635	280	355	106,580	44,620	61,955
Bikol	0	0	0	495	205	285
Cebuano	30	15	15	4,185	1,625	2,555
Fijian	0	0	0	980	580	405
Hiligaynon	10	0	10	1,365	600	770
Ilocano	25	0	25	5,665	2,210	3,460
Malagasy	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malay	15	10	0	6,435	3,050	3,390
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	775	350	430
Pangasinan	0	0	0	445	180	265
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	605	255	350	96,290	39,665	56,625
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	280	120	150
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	1,175	580	595
Creole languages	30	10	15	1,820	975	845
Haitian Creole	10	0	0	60	25	35
Creole, n.o.s.	15	10	10	1,020	540	480
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	755	415	335
Dravidian languages	135	65	70	8,875	4,710	4,165
Kannada	15	10	0	445	210	235
Malayalam	15	10	10	2,580	1,395	1,190
Tamil	40	25	15	4,860	2,530	2,325
Telugu	70	35	35	1,425	835	595
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	65	25	40
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	150	75	70
Indo-European languages	3,555	1,685	1,870	536,805	262,060	274,755
Albanian	55	25	30	1,135	580	555
Armenian	10	0	0	1,455	725	735
Balto-Slavic languages	475	210	265	66,125	31,535	34,590
Baltic languages	10	10	10	635	310	325
Latvian	0	0	0	310	175	140
Lithuanian	10	10	0	325	135	185
Slavic languages	460	205	260	65,675	31,315	34,350
Belarusan	0	0	0	205	95	110
Bosnian	25	10	15	1,780	890	890
Bulgarian	0	0	0	1,975	875	1,100
Croatian	70	25	45	7,995	3,920	4,075
Czech	0	10	0	4,580	2,140	2,435
Macedonian	0	0	0	345	180	160
Polish	75	20	55	13,820	6,540	7,275
Russian	235	120	115	24,000	11,325	12,675
Serbian	20	10	10	8,010	4,105	3,905
Serbo-Croatian	30	15	15	1,240	595	645
Slovak	10	0	10	3,060	1,425	1,635
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	725	330	400
Ukrainian	50	25	25	5,960	2,605	3,355
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	250	120	125
Celtic languages	55	35	20	1,175	650	520
Scottish Gaelic	35	15	20	350	225	120
Welsh	10	0	0	145	65	85
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	35	25	10	685	370	320
Germanic languages	700	320	380	57,255	27,520	29,730
Afrikaans	45	15	25	4,230	2,160	2,065
Danish	0	0	0	2,455	1,150	1,310
Dutch	150	75	75	9,200	4,340	4,855
Frisian	0	0	10	120	55	65
German	480	225	250	38,665	18,840	19,820
Icelandic	20	10	10	215	110	100
Norwegian	15	10	0	1,405	730	680
Swedish	15	0	10	2,765	1,205	1,560
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	220	125	100
Yiddish	0	0	0	385	175	210
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	75	40	30
Greek	95	50	55	7,230	3,675	3,555
Indo-Iranian languages	835	435	395	297,060	147,625	149,435
Indo-Aryan languages	580	310	265	248,620	123,215	125,405
Bengali	70	35	35	3,145	1,610	1,530
Gujarati	20	15	10	10,685	5,030	5,655
Hindi	285	170	115	70,505	34,305	36,195
Kashmiri	0	0	0	45	25	20
Konkani	10	10	10	375	185	190
Marathi	0	0	0	1,275	650	625
Nepali	0	0	0	1,180	595	590
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	70	40	30
Punjabi (Panjabi)	225	125	100	187,530	93,595	93,935
Sindhi	0	0	0	3,140	1,340	1,800
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	30	15	15	2,140	1,110	1,030
Urdu	170	95	75	14,610	7,635	6,975
Iranian languages	260	125	130	49,445	24,950	24,495
Kurdish	25	0	15	2,070	1,095	980
Pashto	0	0	0	1,540	855	685
Persian (Farsi)	230	120	115	47,155	23,770	23,385
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	30	15	10	750	380	375
Italic (Romance) languages	1,460	670	785	118,715	56,405	62,310
Catalan	0	0	0	245	125	120
Italian	240	125	115	25,610	12,450	13,155
Portuguese	215	105	110	15,670	7,450	8,225
Romanian	20	20	0	8,265	4,075	4,190
Spanish	1,040	450	595	75,105	35,255	39,855
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	25	15	10	220	130	85
Japanese	115	30	85	28,630	12,410	16,220
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	90	50	40
Georgian	0	0	0	90	50	45
Korean	120	50	70	50,640	23,170	27,470
Mongolic languages	0	0	10	320	155	170
Mongolian	0	0	0	325	155	165
Niger-Congo languages	215	135	80	5,810	3,020	2,790
Akan (Twi)	10	10	0	495	280	215
Bamanankan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Edo	0	0	0	115	65	55
Ewe	0	0	0	115	75	35
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	10	0	45	10	35
Ga	10	10	0	95	60	35
Ganda	10	0	0	105	60	45
Igbo	10	0	10	240	140	95
Lingala	20	10	10	235	105	130
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	105	35	65
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	210	95	115
Shona	0	0	0	265	125	140
Swahili	70	40	25	2,655	1,440	1,220
Wolof	10	0	0	30	15	15
Yoruba	60	40	25	505	260	250
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	60	45	20	1,325	605	725
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	300	150	150
Dinka	0	0	0	50	35	15
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	250	120	135
Sign languages	275	100	180	3,540	1,405	2,135
American Sign Language	155	55	100	2,035	690	1,345
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	10	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	120	40	80	1,565	735	830
Sino-Tibetan languages	485	215	275	431,545	199,110	232,430
Chinese languages	485	215	270	429,070	197,865	231,205
Cantonese	245	95	150	223,705	103,510	120,190
Hakka	0	0	0	2,555	1,215	1,340
Mandarin	255	110	145	250,170	112,935	137,235
Min Dong	0	0	0	125	55	70
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	30	15	10	15,660	6,945	8,720
Wu (Shanghainese)	20	10	15	5,385	2,345	3,035
Chinese, n.o.s.	40	20	20	8,745	3,985	4,760
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	195	80	115
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	2,755	1,375	1,380
Burmese	0	0	0	1,385	685	705
Karenic languages	0	0	0	905	455	450
Tibetan	0	0	0	305	165	140
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	295	140	155
Tai-Kadai languages	40	30	15	3,810	1,540	2,270
Lao	10	0	0	1,125	505	620
Thai	35	25	10	2,875	1,100	1,770
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Turkic languages	80	30	50	5,950	3,225	2,725
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	835	455	385
Turkish	85	30	50	4,875	2,630	2,240
Uyghur	0	0	0	105	50	55
Uzbek	10	0	10	170	95	75
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	225	125	105
Uralic languages	45	15	25	9,045	4,205	4,845
Estonian	0	0	0	495	205	295
Finnish	10	0	0	2,085	825	1,265
Hungarian	40	15	25	6,480	3,175	3,310
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	695	380	315
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	91,085	43,500	47,580	2,426,230	1,185,400	1,240,835
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	88,585	42,310	46,275	2,103,115	1,032,695	1,070,420
Canadian citizens aged under 18	15,930	8,010	7,920	403,685	208,715	194,970
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	72,650	34,300	38,355	1,699,435	823,985	875,445
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	2,500	1,190	1,310	323,115	152,705	170,415
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	91,080	43,500	47,585	2,426,235	1,185,400	1,240,830
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	84,070	40,140	43,930	1,358,990	686,180	672,805
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	6,570	3,100	3,475	989,545	461,660	527,880
Before 1981	2,365	1,145	1,225	209,975	100,680	109,295
1981 to 1990	645	300	345	120,730	56,305	64,425
1991 to 2000	855	375	480	247,835	114,340	133,490
2001 to 2010	1,400	680	720	268,470	123,245	145,230
2001 to 2005	570	290	275	124,890	57,190	67,695
2006 to 2010	830	385	445	143,585	66,050	77,535
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	1,305	605	700	142,535	67,095	75,435
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	435	255	180	77,700	37,560	40,140
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	6,570	3,100	3,475	989,540	461,660	527,885
Under 5 years	865	320	540	78,020	39,580	38,445
5 to 14 years	1,205	635	565	158,290	81,570	76,720
15 to 24 years	1,315	565	745	204,760	93,100	111,655
25 to 44 years	2,780	1,410	1,375	424,180	189,745	234,440
45 years and over	410	170	240	124,300	57,665	66,630
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	6,575	3,100	3,475	989,545	461,660	527,885
Americas	1,100	515	585	65,330	30,720	34,605
Brazil	30	15	20	2,860	1,175	1,680
Colombia	40	30	10	3,080	1,400	1,675
El Salvador	0	0	0	4,405	2,230	2,170
Guyana	30	15	15	920	415	500
Haiti	0	0	0	265	110	160
Jamaica	80	30	45	2,230	1,160	1,065
Mexico	65	35	30	7,850	3,420	4,430
Peru	10	10	0	2,700	1,155	1,540
Trinidad and Tobago	75	35	35	1,940	900	1,040
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	560	240	320	26,445	12,755	13,695
Other places of birth in Americas	215	110	105	12,640	6,000	6,645
Europe	2,535	1,230	1,305	170,930	83,890	87,040
Bosnia and Herzegovina	65	40	25	3,930	1,900	2,025
Croatia	30	10	20	4,110	2,075	2,030
France	60	35	30	3,440	1,800	1,640
Germany	215	90	125	13,520	6,475	7,040
Greece	45	25	25	2,885	1,520	1,365
Hungary	15	10	10	3,705	1,895	1,810
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	50	20	35	3,835	2,100	1,735
Italy	100	60	45	10,395	5,350	5,045
Netherlands	95	40	50	6,295	3,130	3,170
Poland	65	10	55	10,480	4,885	5,595
Portugal	90	50	45	4,660	2,315	2,345
Romania	10	10	0	7,110	3,450	3,665
Russian Federation	75	30	45	8,460	3,655	4,805
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	10	0	3,780	1,890	1,890
Ukraine	30	20	15	5,475	2,590	2,885
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,410	710	700	56,530	28,245	28,280
Other places of birth in Europe	160	70	90	22,325	10,615	11,710
Africa	440	225	215	32,100	16,260	15,840
Algeria	0	0	0	430	270	150
Egypt	35	15	20	2,110	1,135	975
Ethiopia	25	10	15	1,665	835	825
Kenya	20	10	10	4,065	1,875	2,185
Morocco	30	20	0	730	385	340
Nigeria	90	50	40	1,205	630	575
Somalia	0	0	0	1,010	485	530
South Africa, Republic of	80	30	50	8,205	4,270	3,935
Other places of birth in Africa	160	85	70	12,685	6,370	6,325
Asia	2,455	1,115	1,345	697,305	319,470	377,835
Afghanistan	0	0	0	4,865	2,445	2,415
Bangladesh	35	20	15	1,865	945	925
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	295	90	205	188,965	84,385	104,580
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	50	20	30	71,715	32,945	38,770
India	430	220	210	125,640	61,250	64,395
IranCensus data footnote 61	160	80	75	35,250	17,905	17,345
Iraq	10	10	0	5,215	2,660	2,555
Japan	20	0	15	10,675	3,140	7,535
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	65	20	40	36,860	16,745	20,115
Lebanon	260	125	135	1,860	1,040	820
Pakistan	80	40	45	9,220	4,725	4,500
Philippines	595	265	330	96,680	40,640	56,045
Sri Lanka	30	10	25	4,155	2,160	1,995
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	60	25	35	2,315	1,170	1,140
Taiwan	10	0	10	37,430	16,850	20,570
Viet Nam	40	10	25	24,025	11,235	12,795
Other places of birth in Asia	315	165	150	40,565	19,235	21,325
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	40	20	25	23,885	11,325	12,560
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,305	605	700	142,535	67,095	75,440
Americas	220	100	125	10,090	5,115	4,980
Brazil	25	15	10	960	445	520
Colombia	10	0	10	465	220	240
Cuba	0	0	0	70	35	30
Haiti	0	0	0	15	0	10
Jamaica	30	15	15	160	115	45
Mexico	20	10	10	2,295	1,160	1,135
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	80	35	50	4,065	2,155	1,905
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	220	100	115
Other places of birth in Americas	50	25	25	1,855	875	975
Europe	195	105	95	13,610	7,015	6,595
France	10	10	0	790	415	370
Germany	0	0	0	775	450	320
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	0	10	1,210	760	450
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	200	110	90
Romania	10	0	0	545	240	305
Russian Federation	15	0	15	1,410	500	905
Ukraine	0	0	0	945	380	570
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	90	55	40	3,850	2,235	1,625
Other places of birth in Europe	55	20	35	3,895	1,935	1,960
Africa	120	65	60	4,355	2,280	2,070
Algeria	0	0	0	55	35	20
Cameroon	0	0	0	50	20	35
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	10	0	10	115	70	45
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	10	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	510	280	235
Eritrea	0	0	0	295	165	130
Ethiopia	10	0	0	250	140	115
Morocco	20	15	10	115	60	55
Nigeria	45	20	25	370	185	190
Somalia	0	0	0	350	145	205
South Africa, Republic of	15	0	10	850	475	375
Tunisia	0	0	0	70	30	45
Other places of birth in Africa	30	20	10	1,300	685	620
Asia	760	335	425	112,400	51,560	60,835
Afghanistan	0	0	0	855	450	405
Bangladesh	10	10	10	385	180	205
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	30	10	20	35,890	16,010	19,885
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	1,695	710	985
India	140	70	70	21,375	10,690	10,685
IranCensus data footnote 61	50	20	25	8,315	4,160	4,155
Iraq	0	0	0	1,850	910	940
Israel	0	10	0	300	170	130
Japan	0	0	10	1,850	465	1,385
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	15	10	10	6,640	2,860	3,775
Lebanon	0	0	0	210	110	100
Nepal	0	0	0	215	90	125
Pakistan	20	10	15	1,665	835	830
Philippines	365	175	195	20,200	9,055	11,145
Saudi Arabia	10	0	10	330	150	185
Sri Lanka	15	10	10	455	225	230
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	45	20	30	1,785	900	885
Taiwan	0	0	0	2,330	910	1,420
Turkey	10	10	0	365	205	165
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	335	175	160
Viet Nam	10	0	0	1,510	595	915
Other places of birth in Asia	40	10	30	3,840	1,700	2,145
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	10	0	2,070	1,120	955
Australia	0	0	0	1,135	605	530
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	935	510	425
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	91,080	43,500	47,585	2,426,235	1,185,400	1,240,830
First generationCensus data footnote 69	7,675	3,670	4,005	1,085,610	508,765	576,845
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	8,810	4,210	4,600	607,585	307,920	299,665
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	74,605	35,620	38,980	733,040	368,715	364,320
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	4,290	1,995	2,295	794,150	368,155	425,990
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	2,430	1,180	1,250	461,955	221,655	240,300
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	945	615	330	176,950	104,335	72,615
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	1,485	560	920	285,005	117,320	167,685
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,560	640	915	249,920	103,575	146,345
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	285	165	120	71,115	37,975	33,145
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	15	0	0	11,160	4,955	6,205
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	91,085	43,500	47,580	2,426,235	1,185,405	1,240,835
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	4,245	1,970	2,275	61,455	29,075	32,380
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	4,080	1,890	2,190	59,600	28,200	31,400
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	2,265	1,050	1,215	35,770	16,870	18,895
Métis	1,710	805	905	23,430	11,150	12,280
Inuk (Inuit)	105	35	70	400	180	220
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	65	35	30	1,065	505	560
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	100	45	55	795	375	420
Non-Aboriginal identity	86,840	41,530	45,310	2,364,775	1,156,330	1,208,455
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	91,080	43,500	47,580	2,426,230	1,185,400	1,240,830
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	1,030	480	545	24,115	11,160	12,950
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	90,050	43,015	47,035	2,402,120	1,174,240	1,227,880
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	91,080	43,500	47,585	2,426,235	1,185,400	1,240,830
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	670	320	350	13,620	6,545	7,070
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	660	315	345	13,305	6,385	6,925
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	475	235	240	10,895	5,120	5,770
Métis single ancestry	135	70	65	2,265	1,190	1,075
Inuit single ancestry	50	0	45	150	75	75
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	10	10	10	310	155	155
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	285	145	145
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	20	15	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	6,170	2,750	3,415	61,085	29,110	31,980
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	5,870	2,620	3,250	58,700	28,025	30,675
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	4,320	1,930	2,390	38,750	18,490	20,255
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,400	630	770	19,600	9,360	10,230
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	150	65	85	355	170	180
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	295	130	165	2,385	1,085	1,305
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	255	105	145	2,305	1,065	1,235
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	30	20	10	30	10	25
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	10	30	10	20
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	20	10	15
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	84,250	40,430	43,820	2,351,530	1,149,745	1,201,780
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	91,080	43,500	47,580	2,426,235	1,185,400	1,240,835
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	8,430	4,045	4,390	1,185,680	565,020	620,665
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	1,000	510	490	291,005	145,540	145,460
Chinese	810	360	455	474,655	221,985	252,670
Black	4,115	2,015	2,100	29,830	15,460	14,375
Filipino	745	325	420	123,170	54,260	68,910
Latin American	275	135	140	34,805	16,485	18,315
Arab	580	315	265	16,430	8,800	7,635
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	105	45	65	44,905	21,400	23,505
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	225	115	110	46,010	23,450	22,555
Korean	105	45	65	52,980	24,465	28,515
Japanese	80	25	60	30,110	12,575	17,530
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	140	70	75	6,490	3,160	3,325
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	235	95	145	35,295	17,420	17,870
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	82,650	39,455	43,195	1,240,555	620,380	620,175
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	91,080	43,500	47,580	2,426,235	1,185,400	1,240,830
North American Aboriginal origins	6,830	3,070	3,765	74,700	35,650	39,050
First Nations (North American Indian)	5,095	2,295	2,790	52,310	24,845	27,460
Inuit	245	95	150	600	275	325
Métis	1,800	810	990	24,510	11,775	12,730
Other North American origins	39,870	18,870	21,000	353,945	177,115	176,825
Acadian	2,460	1,105	1,355	1,520	770	745
American	860	435	430	32,115	15,550	16,565
Canadian	37,260	17,735	19,525	331,205	166,010	165,195
New Brunswicker	0	10	0	0	0	10
Newfoundlander	290	110	185	660	370	290
Nova Scotian	220	90	125	75	40	35
Ontarian	10	10	10	40	25	10
Québécois	75	25	50	745	435	310
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	15	0	10	170	75	85
European origins	64,720	31,020	33,705	1,195,190	593,595	601,590
British Isles origins	54,470	25,955	28,515	763,525	379,940	383,585
Channel Islander	0	0	0	160	90	65
Cornish	10	0	10	245	125	120
English	29,180	13,860	15,320	470,340	232,230	238,115
Irish	22,640	10,535	12,105	275,360	132,535	142,820
Manx	20	10	10	770	365	405
Scottish	27,010	12,670	14,345	341,075	167,685	173,385
Welsh	2,095	980	1,110	44,930	21,725	23,205
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	2,745	1,285	1,465	55,700	27,505	28,190
French origins	15,925	7,435	8,490	147,840	71,175	76,660
Alsatian	0	0	0	110	50	60
Breton	0	0	0	45	15	30
Corsican	0	0	0	75	35	40
French	15,925	7,435	8,490	147,710	71,115	76,595
Western European origins (except French origins)	13,015	6,065	6,950	312,330	154,110	158,220
Austrian	210	110	95	21,255	10,070	11,185
Bavarian	0	0	0	80	45	35
Belgian	290	130	155	8,205	4,065	4,140
Dutch	3,010	1,325	1,685	77,640	38,350	39,290
Flemish	10	0	0	955	490	465
Frisian	10	0	0	200	65	130
German	10,410	4,885	5,525	222,030	109,675	112,350
Luxembourger	0	0	0	325	175	150
Swiss	295	150	145	11,345	5,720	5,625
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	35	15	20	450	200	255
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,990	960	1,030	130,095	62,655	67,445
Danish	530	235	295	23,020	11,200	11,825
Finnish	155	65	85	14,085	6,670	7,420
Icelandic	130	65	60	11,055	5,475	5,585
Norwegian	665	330	340	49,330	24,045	25,290
Swedish	440	215	220	40,690	18,725	21,965
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	155	85	70	5,320	2,710	2,610
Eastern European origins	3,255	1,580	1,675	256,185	124,165	132,015
Bulgarian	50	30	20	2,940	1,365	1,575
Byelorussian	0	0	0	1,825	940	880
Czech	125	65	55	11,710	5,670	6,040
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	10	10	10	2,560	1,315	1,250
Estonian	10	0	15	2,545	1,175	1,370
Hungarian	345	180	170	25,855	12,720	13,140
Latvian	65	25	40	2,455	1,260	1,195
Lithuanian	75	40	35	4,160	2,000	2,160
Moldovan	0	0	0	720	340	375
Polish	1,150	510	640	70,590	33,860	36,725
Romanian	85	40	45	17,485	8,455	9,030
Russian	495	225	270	58,535	27,690	30,845
Slovak	55	30	25	6,345	2,945	3,400
Ukrainian	1,165	610	555	94,400	46,150	48,250
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	20	10	15	2,235	1,010	1,220
Southern European origins	3,730	1,845	1,885	196,300	97,515	98,785
Albanian	60	35	30	1,330	665	665
Bosnian	35	15	20	2,675	1,315	1,360
Catalan	0	0	0	65	55	10
Croatian	185	80	105	15,665	8,095	7,570
Cypriot	10	0	10	345	195	155
Greek	330	160	170	16,085	8,280	7,810
Italian	1,840	975	860	87,875	44,495	43,380
Kosovar	20	10	10	170	85	85
Macedonian	0	0	0	865	475	390
Maltese	75	45	30	1,185	655	535
Montenegrin	0	0	0	600	285	315
Portuguese	615	270	350	24,575	12,050	12,525
Serbian	45	15	30	10,160	5,285	4,875
Sicilian	0	0	0	210	135	80
Slovenian	25	10	15	3,050	1,475	1,575
Spanish	615	280	330	43,985	20,385	23,605
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	55	25	30	3,275	1,470	1,805
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	230	105	125
Other European origins	815	425	390	18,865	9,790	9,075
Basque	35	20	15	470	275	195
Jewish	225	115	110	11,230	5,795	5,430
Roma (Gypsy)	30	25	0	325	120	205
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	510	250	255
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	540	275	270	6,465	3,400	3,065
Caribbean origins	945	470	470	16,395	8,195	8,200
Antiguan	30	10	25	135	65	70
Bahamian	20	15	10	160	90	70
Barbadian	140	80	60	1,310	690	615
Bermudan	35	10	25	155	70	85
Carib	10	10	0	60	40	25
Cuban	75	30	45	870	445	430
Dominican	40	20	20	535	250	285
Grenadian	10	0	10	280	155	130
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	10	10	10
Haitian	20	10	20	635	290	345
Jamaican	325	185	140	6,455	3,370	3,090
Kittitian/Nevisian	10	10	10	100	50	45
Martinican	0	0	0	20	0	15
Montserratan	0	10	0	20	10	10
Puerto Rican	15	0	15	280	115	165
St. Lucian	10	0	10	120	55	65
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	40	30	0	3,120	1,555	1,565
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	325	145	180
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	160	75	80	1,440	655	785
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	120	60	50	1,480	710	770
Latin, Central and South American origins	550	275	275	49,105	23,700	25,400
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	50	35	20	1,790	935	860
Arawak	0	0	0	60	25	30
Argentinian	15	10	10	1,360	610	745
Belizean	0	0	0	35	20	15
Bolivian	15	15	0	185	60	130
Brazilian	40	15	25	4,060	1,830	2,235
Chilean	50	25	25	3,840	1,840	2,000
Colombian	75	40	35	4,600	2,240	2,355
Costa Rican	15	10	10	455	230	235
Ecuadorian	10	0	0	740	355	385
Guatemalan	40	30	0	1,990	1,050	940
Guyanese	40	15	25	1,240	635	605
Hispanic	20	10	0	1,205	575	630
Honduran	0	0	0	1,115	585	535
Maya	25	10	10	625	335	285
Mexican	180	90	90	15,115	7,170	7,945
Nicaraguan	10	10	10	1,060	485	570
Panamanian	10	0	10	190	100	90
Paraguayan	0	0	0	280	145	135
Peruvian	25	10	15	3,100	1,435	1,665
Salvadorean	0	0	0	5,310	2,690	2,620
Uruguayan	0	0	10	285	150	130
Venezuelan	15	15	10	1,555	750	805
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	10	10	2,445	1,205	1,245
African origins	3,100	1,475	1,625	40,670	20,875	19,795
Central and West African origins	180	95	85	4,965	2,665	2,300
Akan	0	0	0	30	20	10
Angolan	10	0	10	55	30	25
Ashanti	0	0	0	65	20	40
Beninese	0	0	0	30	15	15
Burkinabe	0	0	0	20	15	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	90	50	40
Chadian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Congolese	35	25	15	680	355	320
Edo	0	0	0	60	40	15
Ewe	0	0	0	55	25	30
Gabonese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Gambian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Ghanaian	30	15	10	1,270	705	565
Guinean	0	0	0	120	45	80
Ibo	10	0	0	200	115	85
Ivorian	0	0	0	45	30	15
Liberian	0	0	0	205	90	110
Malian	0	0	10	20	15	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	65	25	35	1,680	925	755
Peulh	0	0	0	25	0	20
Senegalese	0	0	0	50	35	15
Sierra Leonean	0	10	0	90	45	50
Togolese	0	0	0	80	45	35
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	130	70	60
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	25	10	15	400	195	210
North African origins	155	80	70	7,325	3,840	3,485
Algerian	0	0	0	615	360	255
Berber	0	10	0	185	115	70
Coptic	0	0	0	120	70	55
Dinka	0	0	0	15	10	15
Egyptian	100	50	45	3,405	1,780	1,625
Libyan	0	0	0	210	145	60
Maure	0	0	0	105	40	65
Moroccan	40	15	25	1,480	780	695
Sudanese	0	0	0	940	405	535
Tunisian	10	10	0	380	205	170
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	165	105	65
Southern and East African origins	220	110	115	17,295	8,745	8,555
Afrikaner	10	0	10	365	175	190
Amhara	0	0	0	110	60	50
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	240	125	110
Burundian	0	0	0	195	85	110
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	950	505	445
Ethiopian	10	0	10	2,020	1,060	960
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	30	15	15	1,170	570	605
Malagasy	0	0	0	80	50	30
Mauritian	10	0	0	755	420	340
Oromo	0	0	0	120	70	50
Rwandan	10	0	10	305	170	140
Seychellois	0	0	0	15	10	0
Somali	0	0	0	2,110	1,015	1,090
South African	70	35	35	6,485	3,300	3,180
Tanzanian	30	20	10	425	170	250
Tigrian	15	10	10	185	95	85
Ugandan	0	0	0	595	300	300
Zambian	35	15	15	120	60	55
Zimbabwean	10	10	0	565	290	275
Zulu	0	0	0	60	25	35
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	20	0	0	1,390	690	695
Other African origins	2,600	1,210	1,380	11,690	5,945	5,740
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	405	210	200	1,460	750	710
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	2,215	1,015	1,205	10,320	5,240	5,080
Asian origins	5,050	2,300	2,745	1,128,155	536,680	591,475
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	1,890	885	1,000	86,090	44,390	41,700
Afghan	10	10	10	7,505	3,790	3,715
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	30	15	15	4,655	2,510	2,145
Armenian	25	15	10	2,845	1,455	1,390
Assyrian	0	0	0	450	245	210
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	890	510	375
Georgian	0	0	0	550	285	260
Hazara	0	0	0	55	30	25
Iranian	255	125	135	44,355	22,490	21,865
Iraqi	30	10	20	5,205	2,635	2,565
Israeli	15	0	0	2,070	1,105	970
Jordanian	10	0	0	590	310	275
Kazakh	0	0	0	275	175	100
Kurd	25	0	20	1,980	1,075	900
Kuwaiti	15	0	15	105	70	35
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	155	85	65
Lebanese	1,090	520	570	5,320	2,830	2,490
Palestinian	105	50	55	2,245	1,190	1,060
Pashtun	0	0	0	325	190	135
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	545	320	225
Syrian	175	85	95	2,780	1,340	1,445
Tajik	0	0	0	240	120	120
Tatar	0	0	0	650	325	325
Turk	150	70	75	5,185	2,865	2,325
Turkmen	0	0	0	70	50	30
Uighur	0	0	0	95	50	55
Uzbek	0	0	0	245	135	110
Yemeni	0	0	0	255	160	95
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	65	30	35	2,135	1,105	1,030
South Asian origins	1,075	550	525	287,905	143,920	143,985
Bangladeshi	10	0	0	1,510	745	760
Bengali	10	0	0	755	350	405
Bhutanese	0	0	0	95	55	45
East Indian	915	470	440	243,135	121,175	121,960
Goan	0	0	0	315	155	155
Gujarati	0	0	0	615	300	320
Kashmiri	0	0	0	150	75	75
Nepali	0	0	0	1,155	555	600
Pakistani	60	25	35	10,820	5,610	5,210
Punjabi	25	10	15	30,670	15,525	15,145
Sinhalese	0	0	0	525	290	235
Sri Lankan	40	15	20	5,070	2,660	2,410
Tamil	25	10	20	1,055	575	475
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	35	20	15	7,200	3,545	3,655
East and Southeast Asian origins	2,080	875	1,205	759,855	351,250	408,605
Burmese	0	0	0	1,965	1,000	965
Cambodian (Khmer)	10	0	15	2,510	1,200	1,310
Chinese	1,065	440	625	499,175	234,015	265,160
Filipino	760	330	430	133,925	59,375	74,555
Hmong	0	0	0	115	55	60
Indonesian	30	10	20	4,935	2,360	2,575
Japanese	100	25	80	37,630	16,285	21,345
Karen	0	0	0	890	445	440
Korean	105	45	60	55,505	25,715	29,785
Laotian	0	0	10	1,775	865	905
Malaysian	20	10	15	4,235	1,955	2,275
Mongolian	0	0	0	1,000	485	520
Singaporean	0	0	0	900	420	475
Taiwanese	20	10	20	20,340	9,315	11,025
Thai	25	10	10	3,330	1,300	2,030
Tibetan	0	0	0	450	235	215
Vietnamese	70	25	45	34,915	17,065	17,850
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	10	0	0	625	265	365
Other Asian origins	55	25	30	1,805	910	890
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	55	25	30	1,800	910	890
Oceania origins	135	60	75	26,815	13,345	13,470
Australian	75	30	50	8,360	4,365	3,990
New Zealander	50	25	30	3,340	1,695	1,645
Pacific Islands origins	10	0	0	15,550	7,525	8,030
Fijian	0	0	0	13,080	6,375	6,705
Hawaiian	0	0	0	865	370	495
Maori	0	0	0	565	320	245
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	340	145	200
Samoan	0	0	0	245	130	120
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	675	325	355
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	40,935	...	...	960,895	...	...
Owner	23,270	...	...	612,005	...	...
Renter	17,655	...	...	348,700	...	...
Band housing	20	...	...	190	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	40,935	...	...	960,890	...	...
Condominium	2,045	...	...	293,765	...	...
Not condominium	38,890	...	...	667,130	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	40,935	...	...	960,895	...	...
No bedrooms	115	...	...	17,180	...	...
1 bedroom	6,030	...	...	208,400	...	...
2 bedrooms	10,405	...	...	259,450	...	...
3 bedrooms	15,130	...	...	215,335	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	9,250	...	...	260,530	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	40,940	...	...	960,895	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	10,655	...	...	413,395	...	...
5 rooms	5,525	...	...	129,200	...	...
6 rooms	5,880	...	...	100,705	...	...
7 rooms	5,415	...	...	83,140	...	...
8 or more rooms	13,460	...	...	234,455	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.4	...	...	5.6	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	40,935	...	...	960,895	...	...
One person or fewer per room	40,760	...	...	927,685	...	...
More than 1 person per room	175	...	...	33,210	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	40,940	...	...	960,895	...	...
Suitable	39,660	...	...	890,530	...	...
Not suitable	1,275	...	...	70,365	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	40,935	...	...	960,895	...	...
1960 or before	8,540	...	...	128,710	...	...
1961 to 1980	14,720	...	...	253,840	...	...
1981 to 1990	7,095	...	...	151,755	...	...
1991 to 2000	4,240	...	...	171,550	...	...
2001 to 2005	2,290	...	...	71,265	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,990	...	...	95,905	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,070	...	...	87,860	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	40,935	...	...	960,895	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	38,025	...	...	906,230	...	...
Major repairs needed	2,910	...	...	54,665	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	40,935	...	...	960,890	...	...
1 household maintainer	24,575	...	...	555,795	...	...
2 household maintainers	15,555	...	...	364,605	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	810	...	...	40,495	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	40,935	...	...	960,895	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,395	...	...	30,215	...	...
25 to 34 years	5,965	...	...	142,600	...	...
35 to 44 years	6,695	...	...	171,450	...	...
45 to 54 years	8,345	...	...	209,675	...	...
55 to 64 years	8,505	...	...	188,785	...	...
65 to 74 years	5,670	...	...	126,445	...	...
75 to 84 years	3,315	...	...	66,030	...	...
85 years and over	1,040	...	...	25,700	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	40,775	...	...	953,380	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	30,510	...	...	648,420	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	10,270	...	...	304,955	...	...
30% to less than 100%	9,200	...	...	240,995	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	23,265	...	...	608,080	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	62.6	...	...	60.3	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	11.2	...	...	25.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,146	...	...	1,376	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,200	...	...	1,622	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	250,237	...	...	800,220	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	269,119	...	...	1,005,920	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	17,560	...	...	347,220	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	8.3	...	...	13.1	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	43.7	...	...	43.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	873	...	...	1,136	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	967	...	...	1,242	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	77,650	36,745	40,905	2,064,615	998,830	1,065,780
No certificate, diploma or degree	12,035	5,975	6,055	287,140	139,610	147,525
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	20,535	10,480	10,055	589,945	288,420	301,520
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	45,075	20,290	24,785	1,187,535	570,805	616,735
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	6,070	3,995	2,080	133,015	94,640	38,380
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,565	2,020	1,540	61,205	35,085	26,125
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,505	1,970	535	71,810	59,560	12,255
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	17,895	7,125	10,770	345,285	145,135	200,145
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,880	730	1,150	77,850	32,950	44,900
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	19,235	8,440	10,790	631,385	298,080	333,305
Bachelor's degree	13,385	5,780	7,605	415,805	191,250	224,555
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,150	535	620	44,855	18,920	25,935
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	275	145	135	18,130	9,810	8,320
Master's degree	3,890	1,645	2,245	129,655	63,870	65,785
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	530	345	185	22,935	14,225	8,710
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	51,920	24,635	27,285	1,392,440	671,965	720,470
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,605	2,460	2,150	111,570	58,090	53,480
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	12,425	6,480	5,950	339,185	168,975	170,210
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	34,890	15,695	19,195	941,680	444,900	496,780
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,375	2,935	1,445	93,815	67,360	26,455
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,585	1,525	1,060	43,160	24,930	18,230
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,795	1,410	380	50,650	42,425	8,225
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	13,535	5,660	7,870	267,625	112,740	154,880
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,265	505	760	58,545	24,490	34,055
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	15,710	6,595	9,120	521,700	240,315	281,385
Bachelor's degree	11,130	4,710	6,420	342,235	154,945	187,290
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	875	370	500	35,945	14,735	21,210
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	215	95	120	14,490	7,215	7,280
Master's degree	3,135	1,205	1,920	111,335	53,025	58,305
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	365	205	160	17,695	10,395	7,300
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	77,645	36,750	40,905	2,064,610	998,830	1,065,780
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	32,570	16,450	16,115	877,080	428,030	449,050
Education	3,140	845	2,300	69,880	15,410	54,465
13. Education	3,140	845	2,295	69,880	15,415	54,465
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,305	640	665	67,210	31,005	36,200
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	265	215	45	11,495	8,715	2,780
50. Visual and performing arts	1,040	425	620	55,710	22,295	33,420
Humanities	2,175	890	1,285	79,940	30,295	49,650
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	150	50	100	11,125	2,575	8,545
23. English language and literature/letters	650	210	440	22,630	7,010	15,625
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	435	135	295	24,845	9,590	15,260
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	15	10	0	345	135	210
38. Philosophy and religious studies	105	75	25	4,010	2,390	1,620
39. Theology and religious vocations	210	135	75	5,345	3,190	2,160
54. History	505	260	245	9,335	4,975	4,360
55. French language and literature/letters	110	20	90	2,305	430	1,870
Social and behavioural sciences and law	5,050	1,590	3,460	155,565	57,725	97,840
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	75	10	65	2,610	690	1,925
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	370	160	205	16,575	5,980	10,595
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	970	90	880	19,095	1,740	17,350
22. Legal professions and studies	765	170	595	24,595	9,275	15,320
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	65	10	60	2,635	775	1,860
42. Psychology	1,090	290	800	26,775	7,545	19,235
45. Social sciences	1,710	860	850	63,280	31,730	31,550
Business, management and public administration	11,155	3,595	7,560	260,400	112,020	148,380
30.16 Accounting and computer science	30	0	25	415	130	290
44. Public administration and social service professions	695	185	515	10,235	2,470	7,765
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	10,435	3,410	7,020	249,745	109,420	140,320
Physical and life sciences and technologies	2,005	970	1,040	55,940	29,305	26,640
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	800	280	520	22,715	10,225	12,490
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	480	190	290	13,390	6,570	6,820
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	15	0	15	635	160	470
40. Physical sciences	620	460	160	17,610	11,790	5,815
41. Science technologies/technicians	95	40	55	1,600	565	1,035
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	2,165	1,305	860	56,690	37,010	19,680
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,770	1,185	585	44,920	31,725	13,190
25. Library science	195	15	185	3,210	480	2,725
27. Mathematics and statistics	180	90	90	7,975	4,430	3,550
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	15	15	0	595	375	215
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	8,090	7,470	620	211,910	186,360	25,555
04. Architecture and related services	160	95	60	11,380	7,200	4,185
14. Engineering	1,510	1,300	205	74,080	59,710	14,370
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,875	1,710	160	33,830	29,890	3,940
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	35	25	15
46. Construction trades	1,910	1,855	60	39,190	37,980	1,215
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,815	1,720	95	35,810	34,715	1,095
48. Precision production	820	790	35	17,580	16,840	745
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	490	285	210	16,890	9,535	7,355
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	240	125	110	10,385	5,480	4,905
03. Natural resources and conservation	250	160	95	6,505	4,060	2,450
Health and related fields	6,135	865	5,260	159,905	36,460	123,445
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	370	165	205	12,705	6,580	6,125
51. Health professions and related programs	5,675	640	5,035	141,905	26,980	114,930
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	80	65	20	5,300	2,910	2,390
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,360	1,830	1,525	52,975	25,595	27,375
12. Personal and culinary services	1,940	570	1,370	36,770	12,025	24,740
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	45	45	0	90	85	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	200	190	10	265	255	15
43. Security and protective services	520	420	95	5,915	4,425	1,490
49. Transportation and materials moving	655	605	55	9,935	8,810	1,125
Other	10	0	10	220	70	155
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	225	70	150
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	51,920	24,630	27,285	1,392,435	671,970	720,475
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	17,030	8,940	8,095	450,760	227,065	223,690
Education	2,140	580	1,565	49,160	10,165	38,995
13. Education	2,140	580	1,565	49,160	10,165	38,995
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	985	490	495	54,535	25,045	29,485
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	180	150	25	9,120	6,970	2,145
50. Visual and performing arts	810	340	465	45,420	18,075	27,340
Humanities	1,725	655	1,070	62,805	23,065	39,740
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	130	40	90	8,935	1,885	7,060
23. English language and literature/letters	510	165	350	17,555	5,320	12,235
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	360	100	260	20,030	7,495	12,530
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	15	10	10	270	115	155
38. Philosophy and religious studies	90	60	25	3,140	1,830	1,310
39. Theology and religious vocations	130	85	50	3,965	2,345	1,620
54. History	390	175	210	7,210	3,750	3,460
55. French language and literature/letters	100	20	85	1,710	325	1,380
Social and behavioural sciences and law	4,260	1,295	2,965	127,395	45,820	81,575
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	70	10	60	2,270	580	1,685
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	320	130	190	14,210	5,005	9,205
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	785	85	700	15,160	1,385	13,775
22. Legal professions and studies	675	130	545	20,290	6,915	13,375
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	60	10	50	2,135	615	1,515
42. Psychology	885	240	640	21,465	5,815	15,650
45. Social sciences	1,465	695	770	51,875	25,505	26,370
Business, management and public administration	8,480	2,810	5,665	213,390	90,380	123,010
30.16 Accounting and computer science	25	10	20	310	110	205
44. Public administration and social service professions	550	140	410	8,095	1,895	6,200
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	7,905	2,665	5,235	204,980	88,375	116,610
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,515	695	820	42,720	21,690	21,025
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	685	260	425	18,145	8,020	10,125
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	365	140	220	9,880	4,680	5,190
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	15	0	15	500	120	380
40. Physical sciences	410	290	120	13,100	8,505	4,600
41. Science technologies/technicians	45	10	35	1,090	370	725
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,940	1,210	730	49,880	32,880	16,995
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,640	1,115	525	40,915	28,950	11,965
25. Library science	130	10	125	2,350	365	1,980
27. Mathematics and statistics	155	70	80	6,115	3,265	2,855
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	15	15	0	500	305	190
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	6,130	5,570	560	162,555	140,255	22,295
04. Architecture and related services	120	60	55	9,170	5,455	3,720
14. Engineering	1,080	895	180	60,355	47,375	12,980
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,440	1,280	165	24,980	21,790	3,195
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	30	20	10
46. Construction trades	1,505	1,450	60	29,305	28,340	965
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,400	1,315	80	26,760	25,920	840
48. Precision production	590	570	20	11,945	11,360	585
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	405	240	170	13,480	7,310	6,175
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	195	115	80	8,225	4,160	4,060
03. Natural resources and conservation	210	125	90	5,255	3,150	2,110
Health and related fields	4,640	715	3,925	125,490	28,745	96,745
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	300	140	155	10,075	5,185	4,890
51. Health professions and related programs	4,280	535	3,750	111,260	21,465	89,795
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	55	40	20	4,150	2,095	2,055
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,665	1,435	1,230	40,090	19,480	20,615
12. Personal and culinary services	1,560	470	1,095	27,525	9,115	18,415
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	40	40	0	50	40	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	115	110	10	100	95	0
43. Security and protective services	400	315	80	4,830	3,550	1,285
49. Transportation and materials moving	545	495	45	7,590	6,675	915
Other	0	0	10	180	55	125
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	10	180	55	125
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	77,645	36,745	40,905	2,064,610	998,830	1,065,785
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	32,570	16,455	16,115	877,080	428,030	449,050
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	45,075	20,290	24,785	1,187,535	570,800	616,730
Location of study inside Canada	42,085	18,855	23,230	808,030	390,720	417,305
Same as province or territory of residence	32,265	14,045	18,215	651,955	311,410	340,540
Different than province or territory of residence	9,825	4,805	5,015	156,075	79,315	76,765
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,990	1,440	1,555	379,505	180,085	199,425
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	695	355	335	42,495	23,540	18,950
Philippines	315	95	225	48,070	17,830	30,235
India	200	110	90	35,220	17,470	17,750
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	620	360	255	33,175	18,105	15,075
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	60	25	40	58,575	26,315	32,260
France	60	25	30	3,360	1,850	1,510
Other	1,040	465	575	158,620	74,970	83,645
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	51,920	24,635	27,285	1,392,440	671,965	720,475
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	17,035	8,940	8,095	450,755	227,065	223,695
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	34,885	15,695	19,195	941,680	444,900	496,780
Location of study inside Canada	32,670	14,650	18,020	641,620	307,965	333,660
Same as province or territory of residence	24,960	10,950	14,005	522,570	247,290	275,280
Different than province or territory of residence	7,710	3,695	4,015	119,050	60,675	58,380
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,220	1,045	1,170	300,060	136,945	163,120
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	480	235	250	31,755	17,170	14,585
Philippines	300	85	210	41,080	15,065	26,015
India	120	70	50	29,660	14,025	15,640
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	355	220	135	21,325	11,475	9,850
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	55	20	35	50,710	22,290	28,420
France	50	20	25	2,810	1,575	1,245
Other	850	390	460	122,715	55,350	67,365
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	77,650	36,745	40,900	2,064,615	998,830	1,065,780
In the labour force	50,720	25,605	25,115	1,355,520	703,360	652,160
Employed	47,005	23,540	23,460	1,276,900	663,790	613,115
Unemployed	3,715	2,060	1,650	78,620	39,575	39,045
Not in the labour force	26,930	11,140	15,790	709,095	295,475	413,625
Participation rate	65.3	69.7	61.4	65.7	70.4	61.2
Employment rate	60.5	64.1	57.4	61.8	66.5	57.5
Unemployment rate	7.3	8.0	6.6	5.8	5.6	6.0
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	77,650	36,745	40,900	2,064,615	998,835	1,065,780
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	24,710	10,200	14,515	665,510	276,425	389,090
Worked	52,935	26,550	26,390	1,399,105	722,405	676,695
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	30,110	16,245	13,865	657,635	374,990	282,655
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	22,830	10,300	12,525	741,460	347,420	394,040
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.6	44.1	43.1	42.2	43.0	41.3
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	50,720	25,605	25,115	1,355,520	703,360	652,160
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	970	495	475	24,955	11,635	13,330
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	49,755	25,110	24,645	1,330,560	691,730	638,830
Employee	46,035	22,910	23,125	1,150,055	579,380	570,680
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	3,715	2,195	1,515	180,510	112,355	68,150
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	50,720	25,605	25,115	1,355,520	703,360	652,160
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	970	500	475	24,955	11,635	13,325
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	49,750	25,110	24,640	1,330,565	691,730	638,835
0 Management occupations	5,180	3,065	2,115	156,615	97,575	59,040
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	8,365	2,485	5,885	222,325	71,120	151,205
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	3,785	3,015	775	101,410	79,690	21,715
3 Health occupations	3,365	550	2,815	83,995	20,065	63,930
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	6,775	2,575	4,200	148,620	49,535	99,085
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,535	790	745	61,980	31,655	30,320
6 Sales and service occupations	13,590	6,070	7,520	331,590	147,165	184,430
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	5,800	5,470	330	167,640	157,865	9,770
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	385	345	40	17,660	12,070	5,585
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	960	745	215	38,745	24,985	13,760
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	50,720	25,605	25,115	1,355,520	703,360	652,160
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	970	500	470	24,955	11,635	13,325
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	49,750	25,110	24,640	1,330,565	691,730	638,835
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	130	110	25	13,020	6,860	6,160
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	250	210	45	4,475	3,245	1,225
22 Utilities	280	180	100	6,840	4,430	2,410
23 Construction	2,600	2,325	280	98,365	85,810	12,555
31-33 Manufacturing	2,260	1,680	580	84,355	56,870	27,485
41 Wholesale trade	1,715	1,255	455	55,415	36,140	19,280
44-45 Retail trade	6,685	2,930	3,755	150,000	70,385	79,610
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,545	1,995	550	74,775	57,465	17,320
51 Information and cultural industries	1,275	710	565	50,230	31,635	18,595
52 Finance and insurance	2,295	825	1,470	65,250	28,935	36,310
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	960	540	420	35,440	19,460	15,980
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	3,830	1,985	1,845	133,130	74,620	58,510
55 Management of companies and enterprises	45	15	25	3,185	1,450	1,735
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	3,055	1,775	1,280	61,005	35,270	25,730
61 Educational services	3,430	1,085	2,350	99,835	33,935	65,895
62 Health care and social assistance	6,015	1,080	4,935	137,665	28,495	109,175
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	860	455	400	31,530	15,900	15,635
72 Accommodation and food services	3,555	1,565	1,990	111,365	48,700	62,665
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,950	830	1,120	60,840	24,875	35,970
91 Public administration	6,015	3,565	2,450	53,855	27,260	26,595
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	47,000	23,540	23,460	1,276,900	663,785	613,115
Worked at home	2,605	1,185	1,420	104,865	52,665	52,200
Worked outside Canada	220	165	55	12,825	9,110	3,715
No fixed workplace address	4,570	3,360	1,210	169,320	123,645	45,680
Worked at usual place	39,605	18,835	20,775	989,890	478,370	511,520
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	39,610	18,835	20,775	989,890	478,370	511,515
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	38,505	18,175	20,335	436,405	192,755	243,650
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	85	50	30	534,530	274,720	259,810
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	660	385	270	14,895	8,330	6,570
Commute to a different province or territory	360	225	135	4,060	2,565	1,490
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	44,175	22,195	21,985	1,159,210	602,015	557,195
Car, truck, van - as a driver	30,645	16,145	14,500	745,820	419,660	326,160
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	3,500	1,355	2,140	58,040	22,500	35,535
Public transit	7,185	3,150	4,035	235,985	100,450	135,535
Walked	1,960	935	1,025	77,830	33,760	44,070
Bicycle	360	285	75	27,235	17,585	9,650
Other method	525	315	210	14,310	8,060	6,250
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	44,175	22,195	21,985	1,159,215	602,015	557,200
Less than 15 minutes	12,700	5,755	6,945	207,760	93,360	114,400
15 to 29 minutes	18,660	9,845	8,820	375,370	191,565	183,805
30 to 44 minutes	7,905	3,980	3,925	306,130	169,105	137,030
45 to 59 minutes	2,515	1,285	1,230	139,550	76,570	62,975
60 minutes and over	2,395	1,335	1,060	130,400	71,410	58,990
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	44,180	22,195	21,985	1,159,215	602,015	557,200
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,910	1,170	740	75,910	52,030	23,880
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	8,015	4,875	3,135	182,840	110,300	72,540
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	13,645	6,900	6,745	282,190	141,805	140,385
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	9,735	3,910	5,820	260,325	120,855	139,470
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	4,310	1,940	2,365	183,650	83,955	99,695
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	6,570	3,395	3,175	174,300	93,070	81,235
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	54,175	27,110	27,065	1,449,815	746,815	703,000
Single responses	53,850	26,980	26,870	1,408,670	726,520	682,150
Official languages	53,760	26,940	26,820	1,333,805	686,635	647,170
English	53,330	26,815	26,515	1,330,560	685,755	644,805
French	430	125	300	3,240	880	2,360
Non-official languages	90	45	45	74,865	39,885	34,980
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	90	40	45	74,855	39,880	34,980
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	390	250	140
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	380	250	135
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	10	275	195	75
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	25	15	10
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	75	30	45
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	2,000	915	1,090
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	20	15	10
Vietnamese	0	0	0	1,985	905	1,080
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	15	0	10	745	360	380
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	10	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	30	10	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	50	35	15
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	10	630	300	330
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	30	10	15
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	40	25	15	17,425	10,045	7,375
Albanian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	725	335	390
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	720	330	385
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Czech	0	0	0	20	15	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Polish	0	0	0	95	45	50
Russian	0	0	0	435	185	250
Serbian	0	0	0	85	50	35
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	10	10	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	0	0	335	185	155
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	10	0
Danish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Dutch	0	0	0	70	45	25
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	0	0	205	100	105
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Swedish	0	0	0	30	20	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	55	25	35
Indo-Iranian languages	15	10	10	14,590	8,630	5,960
Indo-Aryan languages	0	10	0	13,515	7,915	5,600
Bengali	0	0	0	20	15	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	35	15	25
Hindi	0	0	0	265	160	105
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	25	10	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	13,130	7,690	5,435
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	40	20	20
Iranian languages	10	10	10	1,070	715	355
Kurdish	0	0	0	25	20	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	0	10	1,045	695	350
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	15	0	10	1,700	860	835
Catalan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	85	40	50
Portuguese	10	0	10	490	250	250
Romanian	0	0	0	70	40	20
Spanish	0	0	0	1,040	530	515
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	1,545	585	955
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Georgian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Korean	0	0	0	5,075	2,720	2,355
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	0	10	175	55	120
American Sign Language	10	0	0	140	30	110
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	30	25	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	25	20	10	47,255	24,800	22,455
Chinese languages	25	15	10	47,190	24,765	22,425
Cantonese	10	10	0	22,890	11,635	11,255
Hakka	0	0	0	10	10	10
Mandarin	10	10	0	23,190	12,570	10,625
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	205	115	90
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	45	25	25
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	845	410	435
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	65	40	25
Burmese	0	0	0	20	10	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	40	25	20
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	100	45	50
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	100	45	55
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	50	35	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	10	0
Turkish	0	0	0	35	25	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	10	0	10
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	30	20	15
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	15	10	10
Hungarian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	15	15
Multiple responses	325	125	200	41,150	20,295	20,850
English and French	215	75	140	2,780	1,230	1,550
English and non-official language	115	55	60	37,985	18,925	19,060
French and non-official language	0	0	0	40	25	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	345	120	225
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	54,175	27,110	27,065	1,449,815	746,815	702,995
None	51,830	25,995	25,840	1,311,370	677,965	633,405
English	265	95	170	30,725	15,720	15,005
French	1,755	895	860	11,780	5,165	6,620
Non-official language	300	115	185	93,465	46,780	46,685
Aboriginal	0	0	0	120	45	75
Non-Aboriginal	300	110	190	93,350	46,730	46,615
English and French	0	0	0	35	25	15
English and non-official language	0	0	0	1,115	540	580
French and non-official language	30	15	15	1,320	630	690
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	90,190	43,075	47,120	2,403,020	1,173,535	1,229,485
Non-movers	77,750	37,325	40,430	2,024,075	986,910	1,037,160
Movers	12,445	5,750	6,695	378,945	186,625	192,325
Non-migrants	9,335	4,225	5,110	207,285	101,795	105,490
Migrants	3,110	1,525	1,580	171,660	84,825	86,830
Internal migrants	2,495	1,235	1,255	117,565	58,205	59,360
Intraprovincial migrants	870	415	455	93,805	46,105	47,695
Interprovincial migrants	1,620	815	800	23,760	12,095	11,660
External migrants	615	295	325	54,095	26,620	27,475
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	86,535	41,255	45,280	2,310,250	1,125,645	1,184,605
Non-movers	52,080	24,770	27,310	1,298,685	632,380	666,305
Movers	34,450	16,480	17,965	1,011,565	493,265	518,305
Non-migrants	25,370	12,095	13,275	516,530	251,585	264,945
Migrants	9,080	4,390	4,695	495,035	241,680	253,360
Internal migrants	7,545	3,630	3,910	309,040	151,835	157,205
Intraprovincial migrants	2,530	1,120	1,405	246,850	121,080	125,765
Interprovincial migrants	5,010	2,515	2,500	62,195	30,755	31,440
External migrants	1,540	755	785	186,000	89,845	96,155