Census Profile, 2016 Census
Halifax West [Federal electoral district], Nova Scotia and Chestermere, City [Census subdivision], Alberta

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Halifax West Nova Scotia [Federal electoral district]			Chestermere, CY Alberta [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Halifax West [Federal electoral district], Nova Scotia  Map : Halifax West [Federal electoral district], Nova Scotia Change geography 1			Data quality : Chestermere, City [Census subdivision], Alberta  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	96,255	...	...	19,887	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	87,275	...	...	14,824	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	10.3	...	...	34.2	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	42,370	...	...	6,250	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	40,438	...	...	6,112	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	423.4	...	...	603.8	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	227.35	...	...	32.94	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	96,255	46,175	50,080	19,885	9,910	9,980
0 to 14 years	15,890	8,160	7,730	4,820	2,435	2,385
0 to 4 years	5,080	2,580	2,500	1,545	750	790
5 to 9 years	5,535	2,860	2,670	1,745	910	835
10 to 14 years	5,275	2,715	2,560	1,530	770	760
15 to 64 years	65,855	31,760	34,100	13,655	6,780	6,880
15 to 19 years	5,575	2,830	2,750	1,300	675	620
20 to 24 years	6,575	3,265	3,315	1,020	545	470
25 to 29 years	7,175	3,520	3,650	1,110	535	570
30 to 34 years	6,825	3,325	3,500	1,605	730	870
35 to 39 years	6,460	3,055	3,405	1,740	820	920
40 to 44 years	6,820	3,265	3,550	1,765	895	870
45 to 49 years	6,885	3,240	3,640	1,475	730	750
50 to 54 years	7,590	3,635	3,965	1,405	700	700
55 to 59 years	6,595	3,210	3,385	1,290	660	630
60 to 64 years	5,355	2,415	2,935	950	475	480
65 years and over	14,505	6,255	8,250	1,410	700	710
65 to 69 years	4,860	2,205	2,660	680	350	330
70 to 74 years	3,590	1,610	1,980	370	185	185
75 to 79 years	2,510	1,115	1,395	175	85	90
80 to 84 years	1,820	770	1,050	110	45	65
85 years and over	1,725	560	1,170	75	35	45
85 to 89 years	1,050	385	670	50	25	30
90 to 94 years	505	145	365	15	10	5
95 to 99 years	150	30	125	5	5	10
100 years and over	15	0	15	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	16.5	17.7	15.4	24.2	24.6	23.9
15 to 64 years	68.4	68.8	68.1	68.7	68.4	68.9
65 years and over	15.1	13.5	16.5	7.1	7.1	7.1
85 years and over	1.8	1.2	2.3	0.4	0.4	0.5
Average age of the population	39.9	38.7	41.0	34.4	34.2	34.5
Median age of the population	39.7	38.2	41.0	35.3	35.2	35.4
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	40,440	...	...	6,115	...	...
Single-detached house	15,910	...	...	4,865	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	7,435	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	16,505	...	...	1,240	...	...
Semi-detached house	2,615	...	...	490	...	...
Row house	1,760	...	...	545	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	855	...	...	5	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	11,270	...	...	200	...	...
Other single-attached house	10	...	...	0	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	580	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	40,435	...	...	6,110	...	...
1 person	11,565	...	...	590	...	...
2 persons	14,620	...	...	1,810	...	...
3 persons	6,280	...	...	1,120	...	...
4 persons	5,450	...	...	1,455	...	...
5 or more persons	2,525	...	...	1,140	...	...
Number of persons in private households	95,135	...	...	19,880	...	...
Average household size	2.4	...	...	3.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	80,365	38,015	42,350	15,070	7,480	7,595
Married or living common law	46,430	23,170	23,260	10,515	5,255	5,255
Married	38,065	18,990	19,075	9,245	4,615	4,625
Living common law	8,365	4,180	4,185	1,270	645	625
Not married and not living common law	33,930	14,840	19,090	4,555	2,220	2,330
Never married	22,730	11,465	11,260	3,350	1,820	1,530
Separated	2,310	950	1,365	265	100	170
Divorced	4,880	1,685	3,195	570	240	330
Widowed	4,005	745	3,265	365	60	305
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	27,100	...	...	5,815	...	...
2 persons	14,095	...	...	2,285	...	...
3 persons	5,845	...	...	1,245	...	...
4 persons	5,215	...	...	1,575	...	...
5 or more persons	1,945	...	...	705	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	3.2	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	27,095	...	...	5,815	...	...
Total couple families	22,795	...	...	5,170	...	...
Married couples	18,610	...	...	4,535	...	...
Common-law couples	4,180	...	...	635	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	4,305	...	...	640	...	...
Female parent	3,515	...	...	500	...	...
Male parent	790	...	...	140	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	22,795	...	...	5,170	...	...
Couples without children	11,360	...	...	1,935	...	...
Couples with children	11,435	...	...	3,235	...	...
1 child	4,635	...	...	1,030	...	...
2 children	4,930	...	...	1,515	...	...
3 or more children	1,870	...	...	685	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	4,305	...	...	640	...	...
1 child	2,735	...	...	350	...	...
2 children	1,210	...	...	210	...	...
3 or more children	365	...	...	85	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	18,240	8,130	10,110	1,520	735	780
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	40,435	...	...	6,110	...	...
One-census-family households	26,090	...	...	5,000	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	10,960	...	...	1,585	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	15,135	...	...	3,415	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	495	...	...	385	...	...
Non-census-family households	13,850	...	...	730	...	...
One-person households	11,570	...	...	590	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	2,285	...	...	140	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	95,405	45,945	49,460	19,890	9,910	9,980
English only	81,585	39,850	41,735	18,660	9,370	9,300
French only	80	45	35	0	0	5
English and French	12,640	5,565	7,080	840	405	435
Neither English nor French	1,100	490	605	375	135	240
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	95,405	45,945	49,460	19,885	9,910	9,975
English	91,580	44,165	47,415	19,295	9,660	9,630
French	2,310	1,095	1,215	170	90	80
English and French	450	205	240	55	30	25
Neither English nor French	1,060	475	585	370	130	235
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	2,535	1,200	1,335	195	100	95
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	2.7	2.6	2.7	1.0	1.0	1.0
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	95,400	45,940	49,460	19,885	9,910	9,975
Single responses	93,520	45,025	48,500	19,245	9,585	9,660
Official languages	80,690	38,595	42,095	14,240	7,190	7,045
English	78,395	37,525	40,875	14,065	7,105	6,965
French	2,290	1,070	1,220	175	90	85
Non-official languages	12,835	6,425	6,400	5,005	2,395	2,615
Aboriginal languages	20	10	10	5	0	5
Algonquian languages	15	5	5	5	0	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	5	5
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	15	5	5	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	15	10	5	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	5	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	12,810	6,420	6,395	5,005	2,390	2,605
Afro-Asiatic languages	3,730	1,975	1,750	235	130	105
Berber languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	5	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	65	30	35	5	0	5
Bilen	5	5	5	0	0	0
Oromo	40	20	20	0	0	0
Somali	20	10	15	5	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	3,655	1,940	1,715	230	125	105
Amharic	50	20	30	15	5	5
Arabic	3,385	1,810	1,575	200	105	90
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	125	70	55	0	5	0
Maltese	0	5	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	90	45	45	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	160	75	80	775	365	405
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	25	15	10
Vietnamese	155	75	80	750	355	395
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	635	275	365	470	195	280
Bikol	5	0	0	5	0	0
Cebuano	45	20	25	20	5	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Hiligaynon	10	5	5	15	10	5
Ilocano	25	5	20	25	5	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	5	10	5	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	535	230	305	390	160	235
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Creole languages	10	10	5	0	0	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	385	210	175	15	10	5
Kannada	10	0	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	195	100	90	10	10	5
Tamil	100	55	45	0	0	0
Telugu	75	40	30	0	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	5,020	2,490	2,530	3,015	1,470	1,540
Albanian	170	85	85	5	5	0
Armenian	15	10	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,240	620	620	295	135	160
Baltic languages	15	5	15	5	5	0
Latvian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lithuanian	15	5	10	5	0	5
Slavic languages	1,225	610	610	285	130	155
Belarusan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bosnian	55	25	25	20	10	10
Bulgarian	25	10	10	5	0	0
Croatian	60	30	30	75	40	35
Czech	25	10	15	10	0	10
Macedonian	10	5	5	5	0	0
Polish	215	105	110	45	20	25
Russian	635	320	315	50	25	25
Serbian	70	35	35	15	5	10
Serbo-Croatian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Slovak	30	15	10	15	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	5	0	5	0	0
Ukrainian	70	40	25	30	5	25
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	5	5
Celtic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	440	225	220	180	85	95
Afrikaans	30	15	15	20	5	10
Danish	25	15	10	5	0	5
Dutch	110	65	50	40	25	15
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	240	110	130	115	50	60
Icelandic	10	5	5	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	5	0	5	0	0
Swedish	15	0	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Greek	270	135	135	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	2,040	1,025	1,010	2,055	1,015	1,045
Indo-Aryan languages	1,310	660	650	1,975	970	1,005
Bengali	130	70	60	15	10	5
Gujarati	60	35	25	55	25	25
Hindi	225	115	110	175	80	95
Kashmiri	5	0	5	0	0	0
Konkani	5	0	5	0	0	5
Marathi	20	10	10	0	0	0
Nepali	405	195	210	5	5	0
Oriya (Odia)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	185	95	90	1,410	705	710
Sindhi	5	5	0	35	15	20
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	55	25	25	15	10	10
Urdu	200	100	105	270	130	140
Iranian languages	720	360	355	75	35	35
Kurdish	85	50	35	5	5	5
Pashto	50	25	25	10	5	5
Persian (Farsi)	580	290	290	60	30	30
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	15	5	10	10	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages	835	385	450	475	230	245
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	205	95	115	75	25	45
Portuguese	100	45	50	100	50	50
Romanian	75	35	35	40	20	20
Spanish	460	210	250	265	135	130
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	55	10	40	10	5	5
Kartvelian languages	5	0	0	5	5	0
Georgian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	460	200	260	35	20	20
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	225	110	120	45	20	25
Akan (Twi)	20	5	10	10	5	5
Bamanankan	5	0	5	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	15	10	5	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	5	5	0	5	5	0
Ganda	10	0	5	0	0	0
Igbo	10	5	5	5	0	5
Lingala	5	5	5	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	10	5	5	0	0	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	25	10	15	0	0	0
Shona	5	0	5	5	0	0
Swahili	55	20	30	10	5	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	20	10	10	5	0	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	45	20	25	5	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	20	10	10	10	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	5	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Sign languages	35	20	20	0	0	0
American Sign Language	15	5	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	20	10	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,825	910	920	285	130	155
Chinese languages	1,820	910	915	280	130	150
Cantonese	350	165	180	160	70	90
Hakka	5	0	5	0	0	5
Mandarin	1,360	680	680	75	40	40
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	35	20	15	15	5	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	20	15	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	50	25	25	25	10	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Burmese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	25	10	15	35	10	25
Lao	0	0	0	25	5	15
Thai	25	10	15	10	5	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	165	100	65	35	20	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	85	50	35	30	15	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	75	45	30	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	0	0
Uralic languages	65	25	40	40	15	20
Estonian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	5	5	5	5
Hungarian	45	20	25	30	15	20
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	5
Multiple responses	1,885	920	965	640	325	315
English and French	445	195	250	35	20	15
English and non-official language	1,300	665	635	585	295	290
French and non-official language	70	40	35	10	5	5
English, French and non-official language	70	25	45	10	0	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	95,400	45,945	49,460	19,885	9,910	9,975
Single responses	91,865	44,165	47,700	18,525	9,235	9,290
Official languages	84,450	40,450	44,000	15,925	7,990	7,935
English	83,650	40,065	43,580	15,875	7,965	7,910
French	805	380	425	45	25	25
Non-official languages	7,410	3,715	3,695	2,600	1,250	1,355
Aboriginal languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	5	5	5	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	7,405	3,715	3,695	2,605	1,245	1,355
Afro-Asiatic languages	2,215	1,140	1,075	110	60	50
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	40	15	20	0	0	0
Bilen	5	5	5	0	0	0
Oromo	25	10	15	0	0	0
Somali	10	0	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	2,175	1,125	1,055	110	55	50
Amharic	20	5	15	20	15	5
Arabic	1,995	1,030	965	70	35	40
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Harari	0	5	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	100	55	45	5	0	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	60	25	35	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	120	60	65	480	215	265
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Vietnamese	125	60	60	470	210	260
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	315	155	165	145	65	80
Bikol	0	0	0	5	5	5
Cebuano	20	10	10	20	10	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Hiligaynon	5	5	0	10	5	5
Ilocano	5	5	0	5	5	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	290	145	145	110	50	60
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	175	90	85	15	10	5
Kannada	0	5	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	90	45	40	10	0	5
Tamil	50	25	25	5	5	5
Telugu	30	15	10	5	0	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,650	1,295	1,355	1,635	800	840
Albanian	80	40	40	0	0	0
Armenian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	695	350	350	135	70	70
Baltic languages	10	0	5	10	5	5
Latvian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lithuanian	5	0	5	5	0	0
Slavic languages	690	345	345	130	65	70
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	40	25	15	15	5	10
Bulgarian	15	10	5	0	0	0
Croatian	30	10	15	25	10	10
Czech	5	0	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	70	30	40	15	10	10
Russian	450	230	225	45	20	20
Serbian	45	20	25	10	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Slovak	5	0	5	5	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ukrainian	20	15	5	0	0	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Celtic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	70	35	30	25	5	15
Afrikaans	10	5	5	15	5	5
Danish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Dutch	10	5	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	35	15	15	10	5	5
Icelandic	10	5	5	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	100	50	50	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	1,365	670	695	1,295	630	670
Indo-Aryan languages	840	415	430	1,265	610	650
Bengali	75	35	40	5	0	0
Gujarati	40	25	15	25	10	15
Hindi	90	50	40	70	35	40
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	15	5	10	0	0	0
Nepali	365	180	185	10	5	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	95	45	55	980	475	505
Sindhi	0	5	0	15	5	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	30	15	15	5	5	5
Urdu	130	55	70	160	75	85
Iranian languages	525	255	270	30	20	15
Kurdish	65	40	30	5	0	5
Pashto	30	15	15	5	5	0
Persian (Farsi)	425	200	225	20	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Italic (Romance) languages	335	150	185	170	90	85
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	55	20	30	10	5	5
Portuguese	50	20	25	30	15	15
Romanian	30	15	15	20	10	5
Spanish	200	90	110	115	60	55
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	5	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	350	165	185	20	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	70	35	35	10	5	10
Akan (Twi)	5	0	5	5	0	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	30	15	15	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	15	10	5	5	0	5
Dinka	0	0	0	5	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Sign languages	30	20	15	0	0	0
American Sign Language	15	5	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	20	10	10	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,310	670	635	140	65	75
Chinese languages	1,310	670	635	140	65	70
Cantonese	205	110	100	70	30	35
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	1,055	540	515	55	25	25
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	15	10	5	5	0	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	25	15	15	15	5	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	10	5	10	5	5
Lao	0	0	0	5	5	5
Thai	15	5	10	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	105	60	45	15	5	10
Azerbaijani	5	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	40	20	15	15	5	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	60	35	25	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	20	5	10	10	5	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	15	5	10	10	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	3,540	1,780	1,760	1,365	670	690
English and French	280	140	140	20	5	10
English and non-official language	3,125	1,575	1,550	1,325	655	670
French and non-official language	25	15	10	5	5	0
English, French and non-official language	115	45	65	10	10	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	95,405	45,945	49,460	19,890	9,910	9,975
None	85,385	41,080	44,310	16,760	8,385	8,380
English	3,695	1,860	1,835	1,200	600	595
French	2,185	955	1,225	140	60	75
Non-official language	3,920	1,945	1,970	1,750	850	905
Aboriginal	15	5	10	5	5	5
Non-Aboriginal	3,905	1,935	1,965	1,745	850	900
English and French	50	15	30	10	5	5
English and non-official language	85	50	40	10	10	0
French and non-official language	85	40	50	15	5	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	79,255	37,680	41,580	15,060	7,475	7,590
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	75,635	35,870	39,760	14,245	7,065	7,185
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,375	44,026	32,839	49,384	63,776	38,491
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	75,655	35,875	39,785	14,250	7,065	7,180
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,725	37,729	29,258	42,951	53,532	34,694
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	69,495	33,555	35,945	13,405	6,845	6,555
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,846	42,664	30,596	49,781	64,218	38,699
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	51,235	20,725	30,505	7,585	2,565	5,020
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	3,869	2,663	4,291	3,202	2,219	3,429
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	57,630	28,585	29,045	11,980	6,155	5,825
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,341	41,219	30,929	48,992	63,214	39,006
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	79,305	37,720	41,585	15,045	7,445	7,605
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	75,760	35,925	39,835	14,215	7,040	7,175
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	48,186	57,578	39,716	67,605	83,093	52,405
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	75,795	35,930	39,865	14,215	7,040	7,170
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,659	45,068	32,881	53,095	63,543	42,841
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	69,715	33,745	35,965	13,365	6,795	6,570
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,404	57,204	38,210	68,411	83,722	52,569
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	51,495	20,770	30,725	7,565	2,540	5,025
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,716	6,648	6,763	6,156	6,286	6,090
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	57,655	28,680	28,975	11,985	6,135	5,845
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,985	54,648	37,410	64,858	79,007	50,011
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	79,305	37,725	41,585	15,045	7,445	7,605
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	29,770	16,165	13,605	5,975	3,385	2,590
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	53,743	59,948	47,745	70,996	81,958	58,540
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	64,037	72,197	54,342	85,146	98,869	67,214
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	90.7	93.5	87.0	95.3	97.4	91.9
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	72.2	75.2	68.4	79.9	81.9	76.7
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	9.3	6.5	13.0	4.8	2.7	8.1
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	79,255	37,680	41,580	15,060	7,470	7,585
Without total income	3,630	1,810	1,815	810	405	405
With total income	75,630	35,870	39,760	14,245	7,065	7,185
Percentage with total income	95.4	95.2	95.6	94.6	94.6	94.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	10,330	4,520	5,810	1,835	665	1,170
$10,000 to $19,999	10,840	4,085	6,755	1,580	615	960
$20,000 to $29,999	9,670	3,935	5,735	1,315	520	795
$30,000 to $39,999	9,285	3,915	5,375	1,240	465	775
$40,000 to $49,999	8,015	3,520	4,500	1,215	550	665
$50,000 to $59,999	6,265	3,115	3,145	1,135	510	625
$60,000 to $69,999	4,910	2,660	2,250	1,010	520	490
$70,000 to $79,999	4,285	2,305	1,980	840	460	380
$80,000 to $89,999	3,465	1,935	1,530	710	445	265
$90,000 to $99,999	2,230	1,380	850	630	385	245
$100,000 and over	6,335	4,495	1,835	2,730	1,925	805
$100,000 to $149,999	4,275	2,910	1,360	1,605	1,080	530
$150,000 and over	2,060	1,580	480	1,120	845	275
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	79,260	37,680	41,575	15,060	7,470	7,585
Without after-tax income	3,600	1,805	1,795	810	405	400
With after-tax income	75,655	35,875	39,780	14,250	7,065	7,185
Percentage with after-tax income	95.5	95.2	95.7	94.6	94.6	94.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	10,825	4,610	6,215	1,870	675	1,195
$10,000 to $19,999	11,605	4,450	7,160	1,675	665	1,010
$20,000 to $29,999	12,055	4,970	7,090	1,530	605	925
$30,000 to $39,999	11,460	4,940	6,520	1,610	650	960
$40,000 to $49,999	9,125	4,490	4,635	1,490	680	810
$50,000 to $59,999	6,745	3,645	3,100	1,375	700	680
$60,000 to $69,999	5,335	2,935	2,400	1,110	650	460
$70,000 to $79,999	2,970	1,880	1,085	860	545	310
$80,000 and over	5,530	3,955	1,575	2,735	1,900	830
$80,000 to $89,999	1,700	1,125	570	680	420	260
$90,000 to $99,999	1,100	755	345	450	310	145
$100,000 and over	2,725	2,065	660	1,590	1,170	425
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	79,255	37,680	41,580	15,055	7,470	7,590
Without employment income	21,630	9,095	12,535	3,080	1,315	1,765
With employment income	57,625	28,585	29,045	11,980	6,160	5,825
Percentage with employment income	72.7	75.9	69.9	79.6	82.5	76.7
Under $5,000 (including loss)	7,175	3,225	3,950	1,135	495	645
$5,000 to $9,999	4,440	1,935	2,505	720	290	430
$10,000 to $19,999	7,335	3,175	4,160	1,265	555	705
$20,000 to $29,999	6,530	2,965	3,565	1,000	395	605
$30,000 to $39,999	6,235	2,675	3,555	975	395	580
$40,000 to $49,999	5,390	2,415	2,980	980	410	570
$50,000 to $59,999	4,335	2,205	2,125	910	410	500
$60,000 to $69,999	3,535	1,925	1,610	830	425	400
$70,000 to $79,999	3,395	1,855	1,545	740	410	325
$80,000 and over	9,255	6,210	3,050	3,435	2,375	1,060
$80,000 to $89,999	2,815	1,575	1,240	585	370	210
$90,000 to $99,999	1,720	1,130	595	605	360	250
$100,000 and over	4,715	3,500	1,210	2,245	1,645	600
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	40,435	...	...	6,115	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	71,495	...	...	134,101	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	60,465	...	...	110,513	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	11,565	...	...	590	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	40,035	...	...	67,379	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,254	...	...	55,245	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	28,870	...	...	5,520	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	89,493	...	...	140,932	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	75,338	...	...	116,574	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	40,455	...	...	6,110	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	90,237	...	...	157,203	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	72,427	...	...	123,463	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	11,550	...	...	595	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	47,687	...	...	77,907	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,522	...	...	61,594	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	28,905	...	...	5,515	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	107,242	...	...	165,769	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	85,977	...	...	130,146	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	40,440	...	...	6,110	...	...
Under $5,000	895	...	...	50	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	545	...	...	35	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	965	...	...	25	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,120	...	...	40	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,410	...	...	60	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,425	...	...	60	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,755	...	...	85	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,750	...	...	80	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,700	...	...	80	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,830	...	...	120	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,365	...	...	245	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,010	...	...	260	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,825	...	...	270	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,540	...	...	295	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,150	...	...	330	...	...
$100,000 and over	13,145	...	...	4,075	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,130	...	...	790	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,975	...	...	705	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	3,460	...	...	1,160	...	...
$200,000 and over	2,580	...	...	1,420	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	40,440	...	...	6,115	...	...
Under $5,000	935	...	...	55	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	565	...	...	35	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	980	...	...	30	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,225	...	...	50	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,675	...	...	60	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,870	...	...	75	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,185	...	...	90	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,140	...	...	100	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,250	...	...	115	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,190	...	...	135	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,000	...	...	325	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,610	...	...	345	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,045	...	...	360	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,485	...	...	410	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,190	...	...	445	...	...
$100,000 and over	9,095	...	...	3,475	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,920	...	...	970	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,395	...	...	825	...	...
$150,000 and over	2,775	...	...	1,680	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	27,060	...	...	5,470	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	90,717	...	...	138,705	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	76,129	...	...	114,103	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.9	...	...	3.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	10,740	...	...	1,555	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	84,923	...	...	130,859	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	71,492	...	...	109,088	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	11,515	...	...	3,220	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	119,684	...	...	151,180	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	98,461	...	...	125,009	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.3	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	4,060	...	...	530	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,623	...	...	76,992	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,976	...	...	67,157	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	27,070	...	...	5,470	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	108,859	...	...	163,124	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	86,963	...	...	127,998	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	10,815	...	...	1,545	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	101,542	...	...	166,961	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	80,919	...	...	128,023	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	11,520	...	...	3,205	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	133,507	...	...	173,068	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	105,489	...	...	136,087	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	4,040	...	...	520	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	61,658	...	...	84,308	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,880	...	...	71,983	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	16,370	7,340	9,025	1,000	540	460
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	35,825	36,480	35,377	57,824	69,632	47,808
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	31,208	31,527	31,003	49,088	56,192	41,792
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	16,355	7,345	9,010	980	540	440
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	43,045	44,966	41,478	69,710	80,057	57,113
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	35,228	36,061	34,549	55,392	62,202	47,103
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	95,130	45,830	49,300	19,880	9,905	9,970
In the bottom half of the distribution	46,570	21,650	24,920	5,315	2,535	2,785
In the bottom decile	10,575	5,095	5,475	910	435	470
In the second decile	8,355	3,710	4,645	720	330	390
In the third decile	9,070	4,070	4,995	990	465	525
In the fourth decile	9,150	4,225	4,925	1,170	550	625
In the fifth decile	9,430	4,550	4,875	1,525	750	775
In the top half of the distribution	48,560	24,180	24,380	14,560	7,370	7,190
In the sixth decile	8,980	4,415	4,565	1,850	915	935
In the seventh decile	10,260	5,050	5,215	2,205	1,090	1,115
In the eighth decile	10,465	5,215	5,250	2,515	1,300	1,215
In the ninth decile	10,240	5,125	5,115	3,240	1,620	1,620
In the top decile	8,620	4,380	4,240	4,755	2,450	2,300
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	95,120	45,825	49,295	19,880	9,905	9,970
0 to 17 years	19,120	9,800	9,320	5,625	2,845	2,780
0 to 5 years	6,130	3,085	3,045	1,865	930	930
18 to 64 years	62,360	29,985	32,375	12,845	6,360	6,485
65 years and over	13,640	6,040	7,600	1,410	700	710
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	13,955	6,520	7,430	1,170	560	610
0 to 17 years	3,810	1,955	1,855	495	255	240
0 to 5 years	1,450	735	710	145	65	75
18 to 64 years	8,785	4,105	4,680	620	275	345
65 years and over	1,360	460	900	55	25	30
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	14.7	14.2	15.1	5.9	5.7	6.1
0 to 17 years (%)	19.9	19.9	19.9	8.8	9.0	8.6
0 to 5 years (%)	23.7	23.8	23.3	7.8	7.0	8.1
18 to 64 years (%)	14.1	13.7	14.5	4.8	4.3	5.3
65 years and over (%)	10.0	7.6	11.8	3.9	3.6	4.2
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	9,020	4,395	4,620	615	290	320
0 to 17 years	2,400	1,235	1,165	235	115	120
0 to 5 years	955	480	475	70	30	40
18 to 64 years	6,265	3,020	3,245	355	165	190
65 years and over	355	140	215	25	15	10
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	9.5	9.6	9.4	3.1	2.9	3.2
0 to 17 years (%)	12.6	12.6	12.5	4.2	4.0	4.3
0 to 5 years (%)	15.6	15.6	15.6	3.8	3.2	4.3
18 to 64 years (%)	10.0	10.1	10.0	2.8	2.6	2.9
65 years and over (%)	2.6	2.3	2.8	1.8	2.1	1.4
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	95,145	45,825	49,320	19,860	9,890	9,965
Official languages	94,070	45,345	48,725	19,375	9,690	9,680
English	94,045	45,330	48,710	19,370	9,695	9,680
French	12,615	5,445	7,170	855	415	435
Non-official languages	17,250	8,555	8,695	6,630	3,210	3,425
Aboriginal languages	15	10	10	10	10	10
Algonquian languages	20	0	15	10	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	20	0	10	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	17,235	8,550	8,685	6,615	3,205	3,415
Afro-Asiatic languages	5,420	2,825	2,605	595	330	270
Berber languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	10	10	10	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	90	25	65	0	0	0
Bilen	25	15	15	0	0	0
Oromo	15	0	15	0	0	0
Somali	50	10	40	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	5,365	2,810	2,555	600	330	270
Amharic	140	75	65	35	30	10
Arabic	4,805	2,490	2,315	510	265	245
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	10	10	0	25	25	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	30	10	15
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	380	230	150	25	15	15
Maltese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tigrigna	110	55	60	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	205	90	115	995	470	520
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	0	10	45	25	25
Vietnamese	205	85	115	945	450	500
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	985	460	520	610	240	370
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	60	30	35	40	15	25
Fijian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hiligaynon	25	10	15	10	0	0
Ilocano	30	10	20	30	10	25
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	10	20	10	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	925	440	485	565	225	340
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	10	0	10
Creole languages	90	40	50	10	0	10
Haitian Creole	10	10	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	30	10	20	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	60	20	35	10	0	10
Dravidian languages	620	310	310	25	20	10
Kannada	30	15	20	0	0	0
Malayalam	345	165	180	15	15	0
Tamil	125	55	70	10	10	0
Telugu	135	80	50	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	7,120	3,515	3,610	3,950	1,970	1,980
Albanian	210	100	110	0	0	0
Armenian	25	20	10	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,365	630	730	355	190	170
Baltic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,360	635	725	360	190	165
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	35	15	25	60	35	25
Bulgarian	25	15	10	10	10	10
Croatian	55	25	35	130	75	50
Czech	45	20	30	20	10	10
Macedonian	65	30	30	10	0	0
Polish	245	115	130	50	25	25
Russian	835	395	440	70	35	40
Serbian	65	30	30	10	0	10
Serbo-Croatian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Slovak	10	0	0	10	0	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ukrainian	75	40	40	30	15	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	75	45	30	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	55	35	20	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	25	10	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages	855	415	440	250	130	125
Afrikaans	45	15	30	50	15	30
Danish	45	30	15	10	0	0
Dutch	160	80	80	40	30	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	550	270	285	155	80	70
Icelandic	25	10	15	0	0	0
Norwegian	20	15	0	0	0	0
Swedish	40	20	20	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	15	10	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	490	265	230	0	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages	2,580	1,320	1,260	2,605	1,295	1,310
Indo-Aryan languages	1,830	910	915	2,475	1,230	1,245
Bengali	200	100	100	10	0	10
Gujarati	85	45	40	110	45	65
Hindi	765	370	395	635	320	315
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	10	0
Marathi	30	15	15	0	0	0
Nepali	525	255	265	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	260	150	115	1,900	955	945
Sindhi	15	0	10	35	20	25
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	80	40	40	0	0	0
Urdu	325	175	150	310	160	150
Iranian languages	750	415	340	125	65	60
Kurdish	95	70	30	45	15	25
Pashto	35	20	15	25	15	15
Persian (Farsi)	645	340	305	60	30	30
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	20	10	15	30	15	10
Italic (Romance) languages	1,755	830	925	790	380	410
Catalan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	385	185	195	100	45	55
Portuguese	150	95	50	135	70	60
Romanian	105	60	50	90	50	35
Spanish	1,210	550	660	485	215	270
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	155	65	95	35	15	25
Kartvelian languages	10	0	0	10	10	0
Georgian	0	10	0	10	15	0
Korean	595	260	335	40	30	15
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	405	195	210	115	35	75
Akan (Twi)	15	10	10	50	25	25
Bamanankan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	10	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ga	10	0	0	15	0	15
Ganda	25	15	10	0	0	0
Igbo	15	10	10	10	10	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	45	15	30	0	0	0
Shona	10	10	0	0	0	0
Swahili	160	85	75	10	0	10
Wolof	15	10	15	0	0	0
Yoruba	110	40	70	10	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	60	25	35	30	10	20
Nilo-Saharan languages	20	15	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	20	15	10	0	0	0
Sign languages	230	65	165	15	10	10
American Sign Language	145	40	105	15	10	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	85	25	55	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	2,005	1,035	965	345	140	205
Chinese languages	2,000	1,035	965	340	135	205
Cantonese	440	235	210	215	85	130
Hakka	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	1,625	820	805	140	60	80
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	20	10	10	10	0	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	15	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	50	30	20	10	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	10	10	70	35	40
Lao	0	0	0	65	35	30
Thai	10	0	0	40	20	20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	205	135	70	20	15	0
Azerbaijani	20	20	0	0	0	0
Turkish	115	70	45	20	15	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	70	45	20	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	65	30	35	30	20	15
Estonian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Finnish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	40	20	15	30	20	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	95,145	45,830	49,320	19,860	9,890	9,965
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	87,245	41,820	45,420	18,655	9,400	9,255
Canadian citizens aged under 18	17,225	8,745	8,480	5,555	2,855	2,700
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	70,020	33,075	36,940	13,095	6,550	6,550
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	7,905	4,005	3,900	1,205	490	715
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	95,145	45,830	49,315	19,855	9,890	9,965
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	78,250	37,255	40,995	14,905	7,580	7,325
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	14,795	7,465	7,330	4,800	2,260	2,540
Before 1981	2,685	1,345	1,345	985	450	540
1981 to 1990	945	490	455	795	425	370
1991 to 2000	2,110	1,045	1,065	1,175	565	605
2001 to 2010	4,505	2,310	2,190	1,245	560	685
2001 to 2005	1,685	855	830	625	300	325
2006 to 2010	2,820	1,450	1,365	625	265	355
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	4,555	2,280	2,275	600	255	345
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	2,095	1,105	985	150	50	105
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	14,800	7,465	7,335	4,800	2,265	2,540
Under 5 years	1,640	915	725	445	215	230
5 to 14 years	2,805	1,490	1,315	795	370	425
15 to 24 years	2,425	1,135	1,290	1,405	645	755
25 to 44 years	6,780	3,250	3,530	1,650	830	825
45 years and over	1,155	675	475	510	205	305
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	14,800	7,470	7,330	4,805	2,265	2,540
Americas	1,510	690	825	420	175	240
Brazil	50	20	35	10	10	0
Colombia	45	20	25	10	10	10
El Salvador	30	20	10	0	0	0
Guyana	25	10	15	20	10	10
Haiti	15	0	10	0	0	0
Jamaica	155	55	100	45	15	30
Mexico	75	20	55	65	20	45
Peru	30	10	25	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	40	25	15	0	10	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	710	355	355	100	20	75
Other places of birth in Americas	340	165	180	150	85	65
Europe	3,585	1,810	1,775	780	385	395
Bosnia and Herzegovina	45	15	30	80	45	35
Croatia	40	20	15	45	25	15
France	95	50	45	10	0	0
Germany	235	115	120	55	20	35
Greece	180	100	80	0	0	0
Hungary	30	15	15	10	10	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	90	25	65	10	10	0
Italy	135	65	65	40	15	25
Netherlands	95	35	50	15	15	0
Poland	170	75	95	40	15	20
Portugal	30	25	0	50	30	25
Romania	85	45	40	60	30	30
Russian Federation	245	125	115	10	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	35	15	15	10	0	10
Ukraine	155	60	95	20	15	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,460	780	680	270	130	140
Other places of birth in Europe	470	235	230	65	30	40
Africa	1,500	790	715	330	145	185
Algeria	0	0	0	10	0	0
Egypt	505	280	230	30	15	15
Ethiopia	95	50	45	20	10	15
Kenya	70	35	30	30	10	15
Morocco	25	15	10	0	10	0
Nigeria	125	60	70	50	20	30
Somalia	50	25	25	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	85	30	55	40	15	25
Other places of birth in Africa	545	295	255	160	70	90
Asia	8,120	4,125	4,000	3,130	1,485	1,650
Afghanistan	70	20	45	45	25	20
Bangladesh	105	50	50	10	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	1,090	565	525	90	45	40
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	100	50	50	10	0	0
India	845	425	420	1,155	560	595
IranCensus data footnote 61	455	260	200	0	0	0
Iraq	405	185	220	90	45	40
Japan	50	10	40	10	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	425	195	235	40	30	10
Lebanon	485	270	215	105	50	55
Pakistan	195	105	90	195	100	90
Philippines	845	380	470	515	210	300
Sri Lanka	125	60	65	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	470	235	235	10	0	10
Taiwan	35	20	15	0	0	0
Viet Nam	175	90	90	630	275	350
Other places of birth in Asia	2,245	1,220	1,030	240	130	105
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	80	60	20	140	75	65
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	4,555	2,280	2,280	600	260	340
Americas	380	135	240	70	30	40
Brazil	30	15	15	10	0	0
Colombia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	20	15	10	0	0	0
Haiti	0	10	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	70	25	45	0	0	0
Mexico	30	0	30	35	10	25
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	125	45	75	10	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	85	25	60	25	10	15
Europe	550	290	260	55	25	30
France	15	10	10	0	0	0
Germany	30	10	20	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	20	0	10	10	10	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	15	0	10
Romania	20	10	10	0	0	0
Russian Federation	95	40	60	10	0	10
Ukraine	100	30	70	10	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	175	120	55	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	95	65	35	20	10	15
Africa	520	270	250	55	25	30
Algeria	10	0	0	0	0	10
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	10	10	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	140	75	60	10	0	0
Eritrea	60	30	25	0	0	0
Ethiopia	30	20	15	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	70	35	35	10	0	10
Somalia	10	0	10	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	25	10	20	15	10	10
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	180	95	75	15	10	10
Asia	3,090	1,580	1,510	420	180	235
Afghanistan	15	0	15	10	0	0
Bangladesh	0	10	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	465	245	220	30	15	15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	10	0	0	0
India	360	195	165	160	80	80
IranCensus data footnote 61	145	80	60	0	0	0
Iraq	180	95	90	10	0	10
Israel	210	140	70	10	0	0
Japan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	120	40	80	15	10	0
Lebanon	30	10	20	20	0	15
Nepal	155	75	75	0	0	0
Pakistan	35	20	20	10	10	0
Philippines	495	220	275	95	30	65
Saudi Arabia	75	40	35	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	25	10	10	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	295	140	160	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	15	10	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	20	15	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	10	50	15	35
Other places of birth in Asia	410	225	185	0	10	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	15	0	10	10	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	10	0	10	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	95,145	45,825	49,320	19,855	9,895	9,970
First generationCensus data footnote 69	17,510	8,880	8,630	5,065	2,360	2,700
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	10,255	5,050	5,200	4,910	2,570	2,340
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	67,380	31,890	35,485	9,885	4,960	4,925
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	12,225	6,170	6,055	4,015	1,910	2,110
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	7,775	4,120	3,655	1,340	620	725
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	2,850	2,025	830	585	330	255
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	4,925	2,100	2,825	765	290	475
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	2,160	880	1,280	1,890	800	1,090
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	2,230	1,145	1,085	760	485	285
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	60	25	40	15	10	15
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	95,145	45,825	49,320	19,855	9,890	9,965
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	2,950	1,440	1,510	610	280	330
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	2,840	1,385	1,460	585	275	310
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,525	750	775	220	115	105
Métis	1,250	595	655	355	155	205
Inuk (Inuit)	70	40	30	20	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	60	30	35	15	0	15
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	50	25	20	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	92,190	44,385	47,810	19,245	9,610	9,630
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	95,145	45,830	49,320	19,855	9,890	9,965
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	870	395	475	155	85	70
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	94,275	45,430	48,840	19,700	9,800	9,895
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	95,145	45,825	49,320	19,855	9,890	9,965
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	460	225	240	90	40	50
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	440	210	230	85	35	50
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	335	145	190	20	10	15
Métis single ancestry	100	55	45	60	25	35
Inuit single ancestry	10	10	10	10	10	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	20	20	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	15	10	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	10	10	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	4,705	2,160	2,540	785	345	445
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	4,515	2,050	2,465	760	325	430
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	3,145	1,445	1,705	410	170	240
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,250	545	705	345	155	195
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	125	65	60	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	185	110	75	30	15	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	150	90	60	25	20	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	10	15	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	15	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	89,975	43,440	46,535	18,980	9,510	9,475
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	95,145	45,830	49,315	19,855	9,890	9,965
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	16,415	8,155	8,260	6,955	3,380	3,575
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	2,700	1,390	1,305	2,830	1,420	1,410
Chinese	2,210	1,155	1,060	400	175	225
Black	3,510	1,625	1,885	430	220	210
Filipino	1,065	505	560	815	320	495
Latin American	430	210	220	250	125	125
Arab	4,085	2,100	1,980	600	325	275
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	335	145	195	1,090	500	590
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	700	375	320	75	35	40
Korean	605	265	345	50	30	20
Japanese	100	40	65	85	30	50
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	215	110	110	30	15	15
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	445	235	205	305	175	135
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	78,730	37,670	41,060	12,900	6,515	6,395
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	95,145	45,825	49,320	19,855	9,890	9,965
North American Aboriginal origins	5,165	2,385	2,780	875	380	495
First Nations (North American Indian)	3,660	1,695	1,965	460	200	265
Inuit	175	95	80	0	10	0
Métis	1,540	720	820	440	205	240
Other North American origins	34,770	16,365	18,400	4,525	2,340	2,180
Acadian	2,565	1,175	1,395	15	15	0
American	935	385	550	275	125	150
Canadian	32,265	15,245	17,015	4,355	2,265	2,090
New Brunswicker	10	0	10	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	125	60	70	0	0	10
Nova Scotian	125	50	80	0	0	0
Ontarian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Québécois	35	20	20	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	63,035	30,020	33,020	11,135	5,495	5,640
British Isles origins	51,110	24,070	27,040	6,750	3,225	3,530
Channel Islander	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	27,015	12,765	14,250	3,895	1,800	2,095
Irish	21,190	9,705	11,490	2,490	1,190	1,300
Manx	15	10	10	10	0	10
Scottish	25,400	11,805	13,590	2,925	1,365	1,555
Welsh	1,870	875	995	315	155	160
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	2,615	1,215	1,405	445	205	235
French origins	14,735	6,745	7,985	1,625	740	885
Alsatian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	14,730	6,745	7,985	1,625	740	890
Western European origins (except French origins)	11,725	5,675	6,050	3,775	1,780	2,000
Austrian	240	130	105	155	85	70
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	160	65	95	60	15	45
Dutch	2,800	1,260	1,540	825	410	410
Flemish	20	20	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	10	0	0	0
German	9,180	4,480	4,700	2,900	1,335	1,570
Luxembourger	0	0	0	15	0	10
Swiss	305	165	135	120	40	75
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	10	0	0	25	15	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,735	840	890	1,090	490	600
Danish	415	210	205	190	95	100
Finnish	150	70	80	35	10	30
Icelandic	120	60	60	65	25	35
Norwegian	620	280	340	520	240	280
Swedish	410	210	200	325	135	190
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	85	50	35	90	55	30
Eastern European origins	4,145	2,110	2,035	2,685	1,360	1,330
Bulgarian	30	15	20	0	0	0
Byelorussian	80	40	40	0	0	0
Czech	160	90	75	110	60	50
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	35	10	25	35	0	30
Estonian	75	50	25	0	0	0
Hungarian	380	185	195	275	130	140
Latvian	55	35	20	30	20	10
Lithuanian	175	85	90	10	10	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	1,390	670	715	705	375	330
Romanian	335	175	165	165	95	70
Russian	1,010	520	485	425	260	165
Slovak	90	65	25	60	25	35
Ukrainian	1,160	590	570	1,290	595	695
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	55	30	20	10	0	0
Southern European origins	4,600	2,210	2,400	1,400	700	705
Albanian	130	70	65	0	0	0
Bosnian	45	15	30	70	45	25
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	60	35	20	200	125	75
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	815	460	355	40	25	15
Italian	2,030	950	1,080	745	345	395
Kosovar	155	80	75	0	0	0
Macedonian	75	40	35	10	0	10
Maltese	30	10	30	0	0	10
Montenegrin	10	0	10	0	0	0
Portuguese	520	255	265	200	105	90
Serbian	80	45	40	25	0	25
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	15	10	0	10	10	10
Spanish	770	320	455	180	85	95
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	35	25	15	20	0	15
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	40	25	15	0	0	0
Other European origins	835	445	390	120	55	65
Basque	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jewish	470	240	230	35	10	25
Roma (Gypsy)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	10	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	345	190	155	80	45	40
Caribbean origins	975	395	575	215	120	90
Antiguan	15	0	10	20	10	10
Bahamian	50	10	45	0	0	0
Barbadian	115	50	70	10	0	10
Bermudan	40	15	25	0	0	0
Carib	20	15	10	0	0	0
Cuban	70	35	45	0	0	0
Dominican	30	10	20	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	10	0	10	20	15	10
Jamaican	365	145	220	80	40	35
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	10	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	15	10	10
St. Lucian	20	0	15	10	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	100	45	50	10	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	15	15	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	120	65	55	55	35	20
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	65	25	40	10	10	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	625	335	290	420	195	220
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	25	10	15	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	15	10	10	10	10	10
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	85	50	35	20	10	10
Chilean	25	25	0	90	50	40
Colombian	85	40	50	20	15	0
Costa Rican	10	10	0	15	0	10
Ecuadorian	10	10	0	0	0	10
Guatemalan	15	0	10	30	20	15
Guyanese	65	35	30	35	10	25
Hispanic	20	10	10	0	0	0
Honduran	20	10	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	120	60	60	135	60	80
Nicaraguan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	70	30	40	10	10	0
Salvadorean	35	20	15	20	0	10
Uruguayan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	15	10	10	55	25	30
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	55	35	15	0	0	0
African origins	3,675	1,775	1,900	485	200	285
Central and West African origins	310	155	155	105	50	60
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	20	10	10	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	75	50	30	45	20	25
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	35	15	20	0	10	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	120	45	70	55	20	35
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	10
Sierra Leonean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	15	10	10	0	10	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	35	20	15	10	10	0
North African origins	975	500	480	55	30	20
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	15	10	0	0	0	0
Coptic	30	10	15	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	765	405	360	35	25	15
Libyan	55	20	35	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	50	25	20	15	10	0
Sudanese	75	25	50	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	25	15	15	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	655	300	355	110	25	85
Afrikaner	0	0	0	30	10	15
Amhara	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	115	55	60	0	0	0
Ethiopian	140	55	85	10	10	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	55	35	30	15	10	0
Malagasy	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	15	10	10	0	0	0
Rwandan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	130	65	60	0	0	0
South African	105	35	70	60	10	55
Tanzanian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	20	15	10	0	0	0
Zambian	10	0	0	10	0	10
Zimbabwean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	70	45	30	0	0	0
Other African origins	1,790	855	935	215	90	125
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	245	120	125	15	0	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	1,555	745	815	200	90	110
Asian origins	13,805	7,025	6,785	6,315	3,050	3,265
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	6,410	3,320	3,090	880	470	415
Afghan	155	55	105	80	40	40
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	800	395	410	90	45	50
Armenian	90	55	35	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Azerbaijani	15	20	0	0	0	0
Georgian	15	10	0	10	15	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	555	320	235	0	10	10
Iraqi	455	190	265	115	70	45
Israeli	110	70	40	10	10	0
Jordanian	135	60	75	0	0	0
Kazakh	20	15	0	0	0	0
Kurd	120	70	50	45	20	25
Kuwaiti	115	50	70	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	1,865	975	890	470	235	230
Palestinian	585	310	280	20	15	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	335	195	135	0	0	0
Syrian	675	355	320	30	10	20
Tajik	20	10	10	0	0	0
Tatar	10	0	10	0	0	0
Turk	180	70	110	50	30	20
Turkmen	10	10	10	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	60	45	10	0	0	0
Yemeni	155	85	70	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	400	190	215	10	0	0
South Asian origins	2,895	1,515	1,375	2,765	1,395	1,360
Bangladeshi	60	30	30	0	0	0
Bengali	10	10	0	10	0	10
Bhutanese	175	75	100	0	0	0
East Indian	1,895	980	915	2,245	1,135	1,105
Goan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	375	190	190	0	0	0
Pakistani	180	115	70	300	155	140
Punjabi	60	35	25	340	175	170
Sinhalese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	120	55	65	10	0	10
Tamil	15	10	10	10	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	200	120	85	55	25	30
East and Southeast Asian origins	4,525	2,215	2,315	2,735	1,210	1,525
Burmese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	25	10	15	70	40	35
Chinese	2,435	1,255	1,185	715	315	405
Filipino	1,125	540	585	875	350	525
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Japanese	150	60	85	110	45	70
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	635	275	355	50	40	15
Laotian	0	0	0	80	40	45
Malaysian	20	10	10	15	10	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	30	20	10	0	0	0
Thai	40	10	30	55	25	30
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	275	120	155	1,085	525	560
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	15	10	0	15	10	10
Other Asian origins	120	60	55	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	115	60	60	0	0	0
Oceania origins	170	85	80	200	95	105
Australian	85	40	50	45	15	30
New Zealander	40	30	10	40	15	20
Pacific Islands origins	40	20	25	115	60	55
Fijian	0	0	0	115	60	55
Hawaiian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	15	10	10	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	15	15	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	40,455	...	...	6,115	...	...
Owner	21,245	...	...	5,620	...	...
Renter	19,210	...	...	495	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	40,455	...	...	6,110	...	...
Condominium	3,820	...	...	755	...	...
Not condominium	36,630	...	...	5,360	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	40,455	...	...	6,110	...	...
No bedrooms	95	...	...	10	...	...
1 bedroom	5,345	...	...	50	...	...
2 bedrooms	13,345	...	...	730	...	...
3 bedrooms	12,810	...	...	2,545	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	8,860	...	...	2,780	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	40,455	...	...	6,115	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	11,590	...	...	550	...	...
5 rooms	6,605	...	...	790	...	...
6 rooms	5,590	...	...	895	...	...
7 rooms	4,770	...	...	930	...	...
8 or more rooms	11,900	...	...	2,950	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.3	...	...	7.6	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	40,455	...	...	6,110	...	...
One person or fewer per room	39,850	...	...	5,925	...	...
More than 1 person per room	610	...	...	190	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	40,455	...	...	6,110	...	...
Suitable	38,795	...	...	5,850	...	...
Not suitable	1,665	...	...	260	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	40,455	...	...	6,110	...	...
1960 or before	3,600	...	...	35	...	...
1961 to 1980	8,525	...	...	195	...	...
1981 to 1990	6,305	...	...	160	...	...
1991 to 2000	8,640	...	...	1,020	...	...
2001 to 2005	4,905	...	...	1,585	...	...
2006 to 2010	4,120	...	...	1,670	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	4,355	...	...	1,450	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	40,455	...	...	6,110	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	38,755	...	...	5,940	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,695	...	...	175	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	40,455	...	...	6,115	...	...
1 household maintainer	22,540	...	...	2,605	...	...
2 household maintainers	16,830	...	...	3,240	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	1,080	...	...	265	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	40,455	...	...	6,110	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,720	...	...	65	...	...
25 to 34 years	6,835	...	...	890	...	...
35 to 44 years	7,205	...	...	1,835	...	...
45 to 54 years	8,405	...	...	1,580	...	...
55 to 64 years	7,340	...	...	1,130	...	...
65 to 74 years	5,280	...	...	480	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,780	...	...	120	...	...
85 years and over	895	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	40,265	...	...	6,095	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	30,080	...	...	4,745	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	10,190	...	...	1,350	...	...
30% to less than 100%	8,660	...	...	1,210	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	21,240	...	...	5,610	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	66.3	...	...	79.1	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	14.1	...	...	20.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,384	...	...	2,162	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,431	...	...	2,142	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	300,978	...	...	529,875	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	339,555	...	...	573,505	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	19,210	...	...	495	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	3.3	...	...	0.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	37.8	...	...	41.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,030	...	...	1,741	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,090	...	...	1,719	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	79,305	37,720	41,585	15,045	7,445	7,605
No certificate, diploma or degree	10,010	4,965	5,045	2,520	1,295	1,230
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	18,830	9,555	9,275	4,625	2,260	2,360
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	50,465	23,205	27,265	7,900	3,885	4,010
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,200	3,435	1,760	1,260	1,005	260
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,995	1,605	1,390	360	205	150
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,210	1,840	370	900	795	105
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	15,820	6,640	9,180	3,090	1,325	1,765
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,995	810	1,185	535	205	330
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	27,450	12,315	15,135	3,015	1,355	1,665
Bachelor's degree	18,665	8,140	10,525	2,310	1,000	1,315
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,545	675	870	155	90	65
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	780	420	360	90	40	50
Master's degree	5,435	2,405	3,025	445	220	230
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	1,025	670	355	15	10	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	53,575	25,425	28,145	11,345	5,500	5,840
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,450	1,865	1,585	1,215	640	570
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	10,565	5,410	5,160	3,200	1,545	1,660
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	39,555	18,155	21,405	6,930	3,315	3,615
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,565	2,440	1,130	1,020	820	200
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,035	1,145	890	290	175	110
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,535	1,295	240	735	640	90
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	11,920	5,275	6,650	2,710	1,115	1,590
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,360	520	840	460	170	285
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	22,715	9,925	12,790	2,745	1,205	1,535
Bachelor's degree	15,505	6,665	8,840	2,090	880	1,210
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,255	500	755	135	85	50
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	675	325	350	85	35	45
Master's degree	4,545	1,995	2,550	415	195	225
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	735	440	300	15	15	10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	79,305	37,720	41,585	15,045	7,445	7,600
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	28,840	14,520	14,320	7,145	3,555	3,590
Education	3,560	880	2,680	370	65	305
13. Education	3,560	885	2,680	365	65	305
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,270	580	685	190	90	105
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	290	225	65	35	30	0
50. Visual and performing arts	980	355	620	155	55	100
Humanities	2,810	950	1,860	320	100	220
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	175	35	140	55	15	45
23. English language and literature/letters	765	210	555	35	0	35
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	730	215	510	160	40	125
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	165	80	85	10	15	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	210	130	80	45	25	20
54. History	540	255	280	10	10	10
55. French language and literature/letters	215	35	190	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	5,910	1,945	3,960	625	130	495
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	95	15	80	15	0	15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	580	230	345	85	20	65
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	960	60	900	80	10	75
22. Legal professions and studies	730	260	465	160	45	115
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	60	15	45	0	0	0
42. Psychology	1,390	330	1,065	75	0	70
45. Social sciences	2,090	1,025	1,060	205	65	145
Business, management and public administration	13,025	5,105	7,925	1,960	730	1,235
30.16 Accounting and computer science	25	10	20	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	675	145	525	80	10	70
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	12,340	4,955	7,375	1,880	720	1,165
Physical and life sciences and technologies	2,365	1,105	1,260	310	135	175
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	1,165	530	635	75	25	50
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	545	230	315	95	35	65
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	25	10	20	0	0	10
40. Physical sciences	560	325	235	120	80	35
41. Science technologies/technicians	75	15	55	15	0	15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	2,650	1,850	795	320	200	120
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	2,170	1,535	630	280	185	95
25. Library science	120	45	70	15	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	315	235	80	25	15	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	45	35	15	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	8,430	7,685	740	2,200	2,025	175
04. Architecture and related services	165	120	45	35	30	0
14. Engineering	2,550	2,145	405	535	480	60
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,935	1,780	155	555	470	80
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,695	1,640	55	380	370	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,470	1,405	65	465	445	20
48. Precision production	615	600	15	230	225	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	425	230	190	110	55	50
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	230	130	100	65	30	40
03. Natural resources and conservation	200	105	90	40	30	10
Health and related fields	7,400	1,525	5,875	1,160	180	980
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	485	245	240	100	55	45
51. Health professions and related programs	6,630	1,120	5,510	1,060	130	925
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	280	165	120	0	0	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,620	1,340	1,280	335	175	165
12. Personal and culinary services	1,515	395	1,115	210	65	145
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	40	40	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	55	50	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	460	345	115	60	45	15
49. Transportation and materials moving	555	510	40	65	65	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	53,575	25,425	28,145	11,345	5,500	5,845
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	14,015	7,270	6,745	4,415	2,185	2,230
Education	2,435	515	1,925	320	55	265
13. Education	2,435	510	1,925	315	55	265
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	985	445	535	175	85	95
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	215	170	45	30	30	10
50. Visual and performing arts	770	280	495	140	55	90
Humanities	2,255	750	1,505	270	65	205
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	145	30	120	45	0	40
23. English language and literature/letters	675	180	495	25	0	25
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	615	190	425	130	25	110
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	125	60	65	0	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	120	75	45	40	25	20
54. History	420	200	220	10	10	0
55. French language and literature/letters	145	20	130	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	4,920	1,565	3,355	580	130	455
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	75	10	60	20	0	20
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	510	220	295	85	20	60
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	790	55	735	70	0	65
22. Legal professions and studies	625	200	430	155	40	110
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	55	10	50	10	0	10
42. Psychology	1,145	255	890	70	0	60
45. Social sciences	1,710	815	890	190	55	135
Business, management and public administration	10,160	4,060	6,100	1,720	600	1,125
30.16 Accounting and computer science	25	0	20	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	535	115	415	75	10	70
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	9,605	3,940	5,665	1,645	585	1,055
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,805	810	1,000	270	115	155
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	930	395	535	65	20	45
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	415	175	235	90	35	60
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	20	10	15	0	0	10
40. Physical sciences	390	225	170	95	60	35
41. Science technologies/technicians	50	0	45	15	0	15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	2,400	1,680	715	305	185	120
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	2,035	1,440	590	270	180	95
25. Library science	70	35	40	10	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	250	175	75	20	10	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	40	30	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	6,490	5,840	650	1,885	1,720	165
04. Architecture and related services	135	85	45	30	30	0
14. Engineering	2,010	1,660	350	500	440	55
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,570	1,435	135	485	405	80
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,225	1,175	50	295	295	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,120	1,070	50	400	375	20
48. Precision production	430	420	15	180	175	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	335	190	145	85	55	30
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	175	95	80	40	25	20
03. Natural resources and conservation	160	90	70	40	25	10
Health and related fields	5,745	1,245	4,500	1,030	155	875
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	425	220	205	95	55	40
51. Health professions and related programs	5,080	900	4,180	930	105	830
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	235	130	105	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,025	1,060	975	280	155	130
12. Personal and culinary services	1,175	330	850	170	60	110
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	35	35	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	25	25	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	360	270	85	50	35	20
49. Transportation and materials moving	440	400	40	60	60	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	79,305	37,720	41,585	15,045	7,445	7,600
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	28,840	14,520	14,320	7,145	3,560	3,590
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	50,465	23,205	27,265	7,900	3,885	4,015
Location of study inside Canada	43,990	20,040	23,950	6,495	3,200	3,300
Same as province or territory of residence	33,565	14,965	18,600	4,975	2,450	2,520
Different than province or territory of residence	10,425	5,070	5,350	1,520	745	780
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	6,475	3,165	3,310	1,405	690	720
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	880	480	405	200	130	60
Philippines	480	205	275	260	80	180
India	650	290	360	320	150	170
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	790	460	330	115	70	45
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	365	145	215	40	25	15
France	60	30	30	10	10	0
Other	3,250	1,550	1,700	455	220	240
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	53,570	25,425	28,145	11,345	5,500	5,845
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	14,010	7,270	6,745	4,415	2,185	2,230
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	39,560	18,160	21,405	6,930	3,315	3,615
Location of study inside Canada	34,160	15,590	18,575	5,670	2,700	2,970
Same as province or territory of residence	25,955	11,595	14,360	4,310	2,055	2,255
Different than province or territory of residence	8,210	3,990	4,215	1,365	645	715
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	5,400	2,565	2,830	1,255	610	645
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	570	315	250	185	120	65
Philippines	455	200	255	255	75	175
India	570	265	305	295	130	160
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	535	290	245	85	50	30
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	340	140	200	40	25	15
France	50	30	25	10	10	0
Other	2,880	1,325	1,555	400	200	200
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	79,310	37,720	41,585	15,045	7,445	7,600
In the labour force	54,030	27,395	26,630	11,330	5,975	5,350
Employed	50,495	25,440	25,060	10,505	5,525	4,975
Unemployed	3,530	1,960	1,570	825	450	380
Not in the labour force	25,280	10,320	14,960	3,715	1,465	2,250
Participation rate	68.1	72.6	64.0	75.3	80.3	70.4
Employment rate	63.7	67.4	60.3	69.8	74.2	65.5
Unemployment rate	6.5	7.2	5.9	7.3	7.5	7.1
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	79,310	37,720	41,585	15,045	7,445	7,600
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	23,760	9,790	13,970	3,325	1,225	2,105
Worked	55,545	27,925	27,620	11,720	6,220	5,500
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	30,715	16,805	13,910	6,310	3,615	2,695
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	24,830	11,120	13,705	5,405	2,605	2,805
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.4	44.2	42.7	43.1	43.9	42.2
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	54,030	27,395	26,630	11,330	5,980	5,355
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,025	515	515	135	40	95
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	53,000	26,885	26,115	11,195	5,935	5,260
Employee	48,135	23,945	24,185	9,655	4,955	4,700
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	4,870	2,945	1,930	1,535	975	560
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	54,025	27,395	26,630	11,330	5,980	5,350
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,025	510	515	140	45	95
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	53,000	26,885	26,115	11,190	5,935	5,255
0 Management occupations	6,590	4,055	2,530	1,720	1,115	600
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	9,195	2,870	6,325	1,885	455	1,425
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	4,855	3,960	890	975	765	205
3 Health occupations	4,640	915	3,730	585	65	515
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	6,990	2,680	4,315	875	200	675
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,500	665	835	150	45	105
6 Sales and service occupations	12,990	5,985	7,000	2,585	1,160	1,425
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	5,025	4,755	275	1,905	1,735	170
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	475	410	60	200	145	55
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	745	585	155	320	240	80
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	54,025	27,395	26,630	11,330	5,975	5,350
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,025	510	515	135	40	90
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	53,005	26,890	26,115	11,195	5,935	5,260
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	195	140	55	90	45	40
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	235	210	30	690	440	245
22 Utilities	445	315	130	130	70	55
23 Construction	2,945	2,585	360	1,295	1,115	180
31-33 Manufacturing	2,280	1,700	590	825	585	230
41 Wholesale trade	1,685	1,150	540	510	350	160
44-45 Retail trade	6,215	3,015	3,205	1,070	535	530
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,210	1,675	535	755	510	245
51 Information and cultural industries	1,700	1,065	630	205	105	100
52 Finance and insurance	3,140	1,410	1,730	415	135	280
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	1,245	670	570	245	130	120
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	4,525	2,680	1,845	830	470	360
55 Management of companies and enterprises	65	15	50	35	0	20
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,555	1,500	1,060	510	270	245
61 Educational services	4,185	1,280	2,910	550	110	435
62 Health care and social assistance	7,295	1,385	5,910	955	105	850
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,050	545	505	235	110	125
72 Accommodation and food services	3,785	1,665	2,125	780	305	475
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,985	790	1,195	595	285	310
91 Public administration	5,260	3,090	2,165	475	245	235
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	50,500	25,440	25,060	10,500	5,530	4,970
Worked at home	3,405	1,730	1,675	800	340	460
Worked outside Canada	325	240	85	40	35	10
No fixed workplace address	4,845	3,440	1,400	1,535	1,175	365
Worked at usual place	41,930	20,025	21,900	8,120	3,980	4,145
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	41,925	20,025	21,900	8,125	3,975	4,140
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	40,625	19,220	21,405	1,070	315	755
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	10	10	0	6,720	3,455	3,260
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	935	530	400	280	180	105
Commute to a different province or territory	355	260	95	50	30	20
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	46,770	23,470	23,300	9,655	5,155	4,500
Car, truck, van - as a driver	35,095	18,585	16,510	8,645	4,750	3,895
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	3,640	1,200	2,440	445	150	295
Public transit	5,590	2,390	3,195	215	95	120
Walked	1,770	860	910	190	60	135
Bicycle	160	125	35	40	20	20
Other method	520	305	215	120	75	45
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	46,775	23,470	23,305	9,655	5,150	4,505
Less than 15 minutes	10,390	4,870	5,530	1,435	460	980
15 to 29 minutes	19,900	10,355	9,550	3,925	2,255	1,675
30 to 44 minutes	11,005	5,570	5,435	3,150	1,805	1,345
45 to 59 minutes	3,355	1,580	1,775	845	435	420
60 minutes and over	2,120	1,105	1,015	300	210	85
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	46,770	23,470	23,305	9,660	5,155	4,505
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,835	1,170	665	715	520	195
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	8,940	5,185	3,755	2,275	1,425	855
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	14,730	7,180	7,550	2,820	1,355	1,465
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	10,455	4,690	5,755	1,535	750	785
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	4,510	2,070	2,440	955	400	555
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	6,300	3,170	3,135	1,355	710	645
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	57,280	28,720	28,555	12,055	6,370	5,690
Single responses	56,755	28,505	28,250	11,920	6,270	5,650
Official languages	56,490	28,350	28,140	11,835	6,230	5,605
English	56,070	28,265	27,800	11,835	6,230	5,605
French	420	85	335	0	0	0
Non-official languages	265	160	110	80	40	45
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	265	155	105	85	40	45
Afro-Asiatic languages	80	50	25	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	75	50	30	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	10	0	0	0
Arabic	60	45	15	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	0	10	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	30	10	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	25	10	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	65	35	30	35	20	20
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	10	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	10	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	20	15	10	35	15	20
Indo-Aryan languages	10	10	0	35	15	20
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	35	20	20
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	0	10	0	10	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	25	10	15	0	10	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	95	70	35	15	10	10
Chinese languages	95	65	35	20	0	10
Cantonese	30	15	10	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	65	45	20	15	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	525	220	310	135	100	40
English and French	275	80	190	25	15	10
English and non-official language	230	130	105	110	85	25
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	15	0	10	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	57,280	28,725	28,555	12,055	6,370	5,685
None	54,500	27,400	27,100	11,595	6,105	5,485
English	425	145	275	20	15	10
French	1,600	785	810	40	10	35
Non-official language	730	385	345	400	245	155
Aboriginal	15	0	10	0	10	0
Non-Aboriginal	720	380	335	395	235	155
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	30	15	15	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	94,205	45,375	48,825	19,580	9,735	9,845
Non-movers	78,150	37,535	40,615	16,870	8,500	8,370
Movers	16,055	7,840	8,210	2,705	1,230	1,480
Non-migrants	11,205	5,535	5,670	1,065	480	585
Migrants	4,850	2,305	2,540	1,645	745	900
Internal migrants	3,015	1,405	1,605	1,490	690	800
Intraprovincial migrants	1,095	480	615	1,370	640	735
Interprovincial migrants	1,925	930	995	120	55	65
External migrants	1,835	900	940	155	55	95
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	90,035	43,230	46,815	18,310	9,085	9,225
Non-movers	48,720	23,495	25,225	10,015	5,075	4,940
Movers	41,320	19,730	21,590	8,295	4,010	4,290
Non-migrants	26,815	12,860	13,950	2,865	1,380	1,485
Migrants	14,500	6,865	7,640	5,430	2,630	2,800
Internal migrants	8,960	4,125	4,835	4,805	2,365	2,435
Intraprovincial migrants	3,230	1,350	1,880	3,965	1,940	2,020
Interprovincial migrants	5,730	2,775	2,955	840	425	415
External migrants	5,545	2,745	2,795	625	260	365