Census Profile, 2016 Census
Kings--Hants [Federal electoral district], Nova Scotia and Northwest Territories [Territory]

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Kings--Hants
Nova Scotia
[Federal electoral district]
Northwest Territories

[Territory]
Data quality , Kings--Hants [Federal electoral district], Nova Scotia  Map : Kings--Hants [Federal electoral district], Nova Scotia
Change geography 1
Data quality : Northwest Territories [Territory]  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 83,465 ... ... 41,786 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 83,306 ... ... 41,462 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 0.2 ... ... 0.8 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 38,917 ... ... 17,666 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 35,202 ... ... 14,981 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 20.2 ... ... 0.0 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 4,124.46 ... ... 1,143,793.86 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 83,465 40,480 42,985 41,785 21,280 20,510
0 to 14 years 13,030 6,670 6,360 8,875 4,475 4,395
0 to 4 years 4,045 2,080 1,965 3,120 1,605 1,515
5 to 9 years 4,410 2,325 2,085 3,015 1,520 1,495
10 to 14 years 4,575 2,260 2,315 2,740 1,350 1,385
15 to 64 years 54,095 26,310 27,780 29,690 15,090 14,600
15 to 19 years 4,975 2,615 2,360 2,715 1,405 1,310
20 to 24 years 4,555 2,245 2,305 3,065 1,635 1,430
25 to 29 years 4,060 2,025 2,030 3,465 1,755 1,710
30 to 34 years 4,160 1,960 2,195 3,385 1,670 1,720
35 to 39 years 4,740 2,205 2,540 3,215 1,565 1,650
40 to 44 years 5,250 2,480 2,770 2,825 1,365 1,460
45 to 49 years 5,870 2,850 3,015 2,880 1,485 1,400
50 to 54 years 7,000 3,400 3,600 3,200 1,620 1,575
55 to 59 years 7,065 3,420 3,645 2,825 1,480 1,345
60 to 64 years 6,430 3,110 3,320 2,105 1,110 1,000
65 years and over 16,340 7,495 8,845 3,220 1,715 1,510
65 to 69 years 5,695 2,815 2,880 1,410 785 630
70 to 74 years 3,970 1,875 2,095 820 450 370
75 to 79 years 2,885 1,370 1,520 465 230 235
80 to 84 years 1,930 835 1,100 300 155 145
85 years and over 1,855 605 1,250 225 95 130
85 to 89 years 1,180 435 745 150 65 80
90 to 94 years 520 130 390 55 25 35
95 to 99 years 130 35 100 20 5 10
100 years and over 25 5 20 0 0 5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 15.6 16.5 14.8 21.2 21.0 21.4
15 to 64 years 64.8 65.0 64.6 71.1 70.9 71.2
65 years and over 19.6 18.5 20.6 7.7 8.1 7.4
85 years and over 2.2 1.5 2.9 0.5 0.4 0.6
Average age of the population 43.3 42.3 44.2 34.9 35.1 34.8
Median age of the population 45.8 45.1 46.5 34.0 34.0 34.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 35,205 ... ... 14,980 ... ...
Single-detached house 26,745 ... ... 8,625 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 15 ... ... 450 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 7,035 ... ... 5,400 ... ...
Semi-detached house 1,670 ... ... 975 ... ...
Row house 465 ... ... 1,595 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 930 ... ... 385 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 3,895 ... ... 2,375 ... ...
Other single-attached house 80 ... ... 60 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 1,395 ... ... 505 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 35,200 ... ... 14,980 ... ...
1 person 9,205 ... ... 3,640 ... ...
2 persons 14,255 ... ... 4,305 ... ...
3 persons 5,345 ... ... 2,680 ... ...
4 persons 4,380 ... ... 2,425 ... ...
5 or more persons 2,015 ... ... 1,935 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 82,310 ... ... 41,135 ... ...
Average household size 2.3 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 70,435 33,810 36,625 32,910 16,800 16,110
Married or living common law 43,085 21,465 21,620 17,955 9,010 8,945
Married 34,770 17,335 17,440 11,585 5,840 5,735
Living common law 8,310 4,130 4,180 6,375 3,165 3,205
Not married and not living common law 27,355 12,350 15,000 14,955 7,790 7,165
Never married 16,355 8,660 7,690 11,840 6,570 5,270
Separated 2,095 920 1,170 800 365 435
Divorced 4,410 1,840 2,570 1,315 575 735
Widowed 4,495 930 3,570 1,010 280 730
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 25,400 ... ... 11,105 ... ...
2 persons 14,765 ... ... 4,835 ... ...
3 persons 5,110 ... ... 2,730 ... ...
4 persons 4,020 ... ... 2,230 ... ...
5 or more persons 1,500 ... ... 1,305 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.7 ... ... 3.1 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 25,400 ... ... 11,110 ... ...
Total couple families 21,295 ... ... 8,695 ... ...
Married couples 17,140 ... ... 5,510 ... ...
Common-law couples 4,155 ... ... 3,185 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 4,110 ... ... 2,410 ... ...
Female parent 3,270 ... ... 1,790 ... ...
Male parent 835 ... ... 620 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 21,295 ... ... 8,700 ... ...
Couples without children 12,185 ... ... 3,395 ... ...
Couples with children 9,110 ... ... 5,300 ... ...
1 child 3,990 ... ... 2,105 ... ...
2 children 3,715 ... ... 1,990 ... ...
3 or more children 1,405 ... ... 1,205 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 4,110 ... ... 2,410 ... ...
1 child 2,585 ... ... 1,440 ... ...
2 children 1,125 ... ... 625 ... ...
3 or more children 405 ... ... 345 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 13,260 6,110 7,150 7,125 3,975 3,150
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 35,200 ... ... 14,980 ... ...
One-census-family households 24,335 ... ... 9,930 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 11,755 ... ... 3,080 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 12,580 ... ... 6,850 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 530 ... ... 565 ... ...
Non-census-family households 10,335 ... ... 4,480 ... ...
One-person households 9,205 ... ... 3,640 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 1,130 ... ... 840 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 82,620 40,210 42,415 41,375 21,055 20,325
English only 77,045 37,840 39,210 36,845 18,945 17,900
French only 10 5 5 60 30 30
English and French 5,435 2,300 3,130 4,275 1,985 2,295
Neither English nor French 135 65 75 195 90 105
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 82,625 40,210 42,415 41,375 21,050 20,325
English 81,520 39,675 41,845 39,875 20,255 19,620
French 915 450 470 1,165 625 540
English and French 55 25 35 150 85 65
Neither English nor French 130 60 70 195 90 100
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 945 465 480 1,240 665 570
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 1.1 1.2 1.1 3.0 3.2 2.8
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 82,625 40,205 42,415 41,380 21,050 20,330
Single responses 82,255 40,045 42,210 40,565 20,675 19,890
Official languages 80,025 38,985 41,045 32,940 16,920 16,020
English 79,025 38,500 40,525 31,765 16,290 15,470
French 1,005 490 520 1,175 630 550
Non-official languages 2,230 1,055 1,175 7,625 3,755 3,875
Aboriginal languages 90 40 50 4,635 2,270 2,360
Algonquian languages 80 30 45 145 65 80
Blackfoot 0 0 0 5 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 5 0 0 130 60 70
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 5 0 5
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 5 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 5 0 0 120 55 65
Eastern Algonquian languages 75 35 45 5 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 75 35 45 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 15 5 5
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 15 5 5
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 3,875 1,950 1,930
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 3,875 1,945 1,930
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 440 250 190
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 1,600 820 775
Gwich'in 0 0 0 140 60 90
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 1,690 820 870
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 745 365 380
South Slavey 0 0 0 775 375 395
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 175 80 90
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 10 5 5 600 250 350
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 470 210 265
Inuktitut 15 5 5 110 30 80
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 10 5
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 5 0 5
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 5 5 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Non-Aboriginal languages 2,135 1,015 1,120 2,990 1,480 1,510
Afro-Asiatic languages 185 100 80 215 140 70
Berber languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Cushitic languages 10 5 5 50 40 10
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 45 40 10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 10 10 5 0 0 0
Semitic languages 170 90 75 160 105 60
Amharic 0 0 0 20 10 10
Arabic 160 85 75 120 75 50
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 5 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 5 0
Hebrew 5 0 5 0 5 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 20 15 5
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 5 0 165 75 90
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 5 0 0 160 75 85
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 120 45 75 910 380 525
Bikol 0 0 0 5 0 5
Cebuano 15 0 10 60 25 35
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 15 10 10
Ilocano 0 0 5 70 25 45
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Pangasinan 0 5 0 5 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 95 35 60 745 320 430
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 5 5 0
Creole languages 25 10 15 40 25 15
Haitian Creole 5 0 0 5 5 5
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 5 25 15 10
Creole languages, n.i.e. 10 5 10 15 10 5
Dravidian languages 25 10 15 60 40 25
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 5 0 5 25 15 5
Tamil 25 10 10 20 10 5
Telugu 5 0 5 15 10 10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 1,380 665 720 1,045 540 500
Albanian 15 5 10 10 5 0
Armenian 0 0 0 45 25 25
Balto-Slavic languages 140 65 75 220 120 100
Baltic languages 10 5 5 0 0 5
Latvian 5 0 5 0 0 0
Lithuanian 5 5 5 0 0 5
Slavic languages 130 60 75 220 125 100
Belarusan 0 0 0 5 0 0
Bosnian 5 0 5 5 0 0
Bulgarian 5 5 5 10 5 5
Croatian 10 5 5 15 10 5
Czech 10 5 10 15 5 10
Macedonian 0 0 0 5 5 5
Polish 40 15 25 45 30 20
Russian 25 10 15 40 20 20
Serbian 5 5 0 15 10 5
Serbo-Croatian 5 5 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 25 10 10
Slovene (Slovenian) 5 0 0 10 5 5
Ukrainian 15 10 10 35 15 15
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 10 5 5 10 5 5
Scottish Gaelic 5 5 5 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 5 5 5
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 985 465 520 270 125 145
Afrikaans 5 5 5 20 5 15
Danish 10 5 5 5 5 0
Dutch 330 170 165 55 25 30
Frisian 10 5 5 0 0 0
German 595 270 320 170 80 90
Icelandic 0 0 0 5 0 5
Norwegian 5 0 10 0 0 0
Swedish 5 5 5 10 5 5
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 5 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 10 5 5 0 0 0
Greek 0 5 0 20 10 10
Indo-Iranian languages 50 30 20 285 155 125
Indo-Aryan languages 40 20 15 245 140 110
Bengali 5 5 0 70 40 30
Gujarati 10 0 5 15 10 5
Hindi 10 5 5 40 20 20
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 5 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 20 10 10
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 10 5 5 50 30 20
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 5 0 5 10 0 0
Urdu 0 5 0 45 20 25
Iranian languages 15 10 5 35 15 20
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 5 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 15 5 5 30 10 15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Italic (Romance) languages 185 100 85 190 95 95
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 30 20 10 50 35 15
Portuguese 35 15 20 25 10 15
Romanian 10 5 5 10 5 5
Spanish 110 55 55 105 50 60
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 25 0 15 60 20 45
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 45 20 25 40 20 20
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 10 0 5 135 80 60
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 15 10 10
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 5 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 10 10 0
Igbo 0 0 0 5 5 0
Lingala 0 0 0 5 5 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 5 5 0
Shona 5 0 0 40 20 15
Swahili 0 0 5 5 0 0
Wolof 5 5 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 5 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 5 50 25 30
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Sign languages 20 5 15 5 5 0
American Sign Language 5 0 5 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 15 10 10 5 5 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 245 125 125 250 120 130
Chinese languages 240 120 120 250 120 125
Cantonese 45 20 20 110 55 55
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 5
Mandarin 140 75 70 60 30 30
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 10 0 5 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 45 25 20 75 40 35
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 5 0 5 0 0 0
Burmese 5 5 5 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 5 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 10 0 5 10 0 5
Lao 0 0 5 5 0 0
Thai 10 5 5 5 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 10 10 5 5 5 5
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 10 5 5 5 5 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 5 5 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 35 20 20 30 20 10
Estonian 5 0 5 5 0 0
Finnish 20 10 5 10 5 5
Hungarian 10 5 5 20 15 5
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 5 0 5 0 5
Multiple responses 365 170 205 815 375 440
English and French 160 70 90 145 65 75
English and non-official language 190 90 95 630 285 345
French and non-official language 5 5 5 35 20 15
English, French and non-official language 10 0 5 5 0 5
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 82,625 40,205 42,415 41,380 21,055 20,325
Single responses 82,160 39,975 42,190 40,290 20,550 19,740
Official languages 81,170 39,490 41,680 36,905 18,780 18,125
English 80,965 39,400 41,560 36,270 18,465 17,810
French 205 90 115 635 315 315
Non-official languages 995 485 505 3,385 1,765 1,620
Aboriginal languages 20 15 5 2,045 1,080 965
Algonquian languages 15 10 5 20 5 5
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 15 10 5
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 15 5 5
Eastern Algonquian languages 15 15 5 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 5 5
Mi'kmaq 15 10 5 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 1,950 1,040 915
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 1,950 1,035 915
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 160 85 70
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 1,020 550 470
Gwich'in 0 0 0 20 10 10
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 745 385 360
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 340 185 160
South Slavey 0 0 0 320 160 160
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 90 45 45
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 70 30 40
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 55 20 30
Inuktitut 0 0 0 10 5 10
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 5 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 5 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Non-Aboriginal languages 975 470 500 1,340 685 655
Afro-Asiatic languages 95 50 50 130 90 40
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 10 5 5 35 30 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 35 35 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 10 10 5 0 0 0
Semitic languages 85 40 45 95 60 35
Amharic 0 0 0 10 5 5
Arabic 85 40 45 75 45 25
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 15 5 5
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 105 50 55
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 105 50 55
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 50 25 25 455 215 235
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 20 10 15
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 15 10 5
Ilocano 0 0 0 20 5 10
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 50 25 25 400 190 215
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 10 0 15 15 10 5
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 5 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 10 0 10 5 5 5
Dravidian languages 10 5 10 30 15 15
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 15 10 5
Tamil 10 0 5 5 5 5
Telugu 0 0 0 10 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 580 285 300 350 170 175
Albanian 5 5 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 25 10 15
Balto-Slavic languages 45 15 25 55 25 30
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 40 20 20 55 25 30
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 5 5 0 0 0 0
Czech 5 0 0 5 0 5
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 15 10 10 10 5 5
Russian 15 5 5 20 10 10
Serbian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 5 0 5
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 5 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 430 205 225 45 20 20
Afrikaans 0 0 0 10 0 5
Danish 0 5 0 0 0 0
Dutch 40 20 20 5 0 5
Frisian 5 5 0 0 0 0
German 375 180 195 25 15 15
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 5
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 15 5 10 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 5 5 0
Indo-Iranian languages 25 15 10 170 90 80
Indo-Aryan languages 10 5 5 155 85 70
Bengali 0 0 0 40 25 20
Gujarati 0 0 0 10 5 5
Hindi 0 0 0 15 10 5
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 5 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 20 10 10
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 5 5 5 40 25 15
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 35 20 15
Iranian languages 15 10 5 20 5 10
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 5 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 10 5 5 20 10 10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 85 45 35 45 25 30
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 15 5 10 5 5 5
Portuguese 10 10 5 5 0 5
Romanian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Spanish 55 30 25 30 15 20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 10 5 5 50 20 25
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 20 10 15 20 10 10
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 40 20 20
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 5 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 5
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 5 0 0 15 5 10
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 5
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 25 15 15 5 5 5
American Sign Language 10 5 10 0 0 5
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 15 10 5 5 5 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 145 75 65 135 70 65
Chinese languages 145 75 65 135 70 65
Cantonese 15 5 10 55 30 25
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 100 55 45 35 15 20
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 5 0 0 0 0 5
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 25 10 10 45 25 20
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 5 0 0
Thai 5 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 5 5 5 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 10 5 5 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 10 5 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 10 10 5 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 460 230 230 1,090 500 585
English and French 60 30 30 125 55 70
English and non-official language 390 200 190 930 430 495
French and non-official language 0 0 0 15 5 5
English, French and non-official language 15 5 5 25 10 15
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 82,625 40,205 42,415 41,375 21,050 20,325
None 80,430 39,220 41,210 34,235 17,535 16,700
English 505 240 265 2,180 1,145 1,030
French 820 345 470 785 365 425
Non-official language 825 365 455 4,105 1,970 2,135
Aboriginal 100 45 55 2,995 1,440 1,555
Non-Aboriginal 725 325 400 1,110 530 580
English and French 10 5 5 15 5 5
English and non-official language 5 0 5 15 10 10
French and non-official language 30 20 10 45 25 25
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 69,315 33,425 35,890 32,330 16,470 15,855
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 66,270 31,930 34,345 31,290 15,980 15,315
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 31,020 38,673 25,308 50,618 54,924 46,322
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 66,295 31,930 34,365 31,295 15,980 15,310
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 28,095 33,860 23,485 45,254 48,505 41,935
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 57,735 28,760 28,970 28,515 14,760 13,750
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 29,426 36,713 23,190 53,324 58,388 49,104
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 48,980 21,150 27,830 30,555 15,590 14,965
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 7,287 8,131 6,790 948 943 1,794
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 46,495 23,780 22,710 27,150 14,125 13,030
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 29,652 36,260 24,371 53,161 57,762 48,970
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 69,460 33,530 35,930 32,325 16,470 15,855
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 66,275 31,945 34,335 31,265 15,995 15,275
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 39,385 47,223 32,092 64,586 70,000 58,918
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 66,310 31,940 34,370 31,270 15,995 15,275
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 32,804 38,482 27,527 53,344 56,951 49,567
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 57,790 28,825 28,965 28,545 14,780 13,770
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 38,050 45,907 30,229 65,472 71,244 59,277
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 49,035 21,080 27,960 30,535 15,630 14,900
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 8,387 8,779 8,091 4,924 4,259 5,622
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 46,625 23,875 22,750 27,155 14,110 13,040
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 37,075 43,943 29,869 63,796 69,117 58,040
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 69,465 33,530 35,935 32,325 16,475 15,855
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 22,890 12,715 10,175 13,570 7,190 6,375
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 45,847 52,916 39,625 86,780 91,659 81,218
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 52,856 59,702 44,304 91,177 96,979 84,636
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 84.0 87.4 79.5 92.6 94.2 90.5
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 66.4 69.4 62.4 85.3 86.5 83.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 16.0 12.6 20.5 7.4 5.8 9.5
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 69,310 33,420 35,890 32,325 16,470 15,855
Without total income 3,040 1,495 1,545 1,035 495 540
With total income 66,270 31,925 34,345 31,290 15,980 15,310
Percentage with total income 95.6 95.5 95.7 96.8 97.0 96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss) 9,375 3,675 5,705 4,455 2,335 2,120
$10,000 to $19,999 12,175 4,340 7,830 3,655 1,750 1,910
$20,000 to $29,999 10,590 4,410 6,185 3,100 1,430 1,670
$30,000 to $39,999 8,860 4,095 4,765 2,290 1,065 1,220
$40,000 to $49,999 7,415 3,820 3,595 2,025 930 1,095
$50,000 to $59,999 5,160 3,080 2,080 1,830 895 935
$60,000 to $69,999 3,680 2,440 1,235 1,730 855 875
$70,000 to $79,999 2,805 1,790 1,010 1,620 750 870
$80,000 to $89,999 2,160 1,330 825 1,560 690 870
$90,000 to $99,999 1,225 805 420 1,495 735 760
$100,000 and over 2,830 2,135 690 7,520 4,535 2,980
$100,000 to $149,999 2,110 1,585 520 5,685 3,250 2,435
$150,000 and over 720 550 170 1,835 1,290 550
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 69,315 33,425 35,885 32,330 16,470 15,855
Without after-tax income 3,015 1,495 1,525 1,040 490 540
With after-tax income 66,295 31,925 34,365 31,290 15,980 15,310
Percentage with after-tax income 95.6 95.5 95.8 96.8 97.0 96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss) 9,785 3,740 6,040 4,495 2,350 2,145
$10,000 to $19,999 13,020 4,695 8,320 3,755 1,805 1,950
$20,000 to $29,999 12,615 5,435 7,180 3,395 1,580 1,815
$30,000 to $39,999 11,015 5,445 5,570 2,710 1,245 1,465
$40,000 to $49,999 7,570 4,410 3,160 2,455 1,195 1,260
$50,000 to $59,999 4,970 3,240 1,725 2,285 1,145 1,140
$60,000 to $69,999 3,215 1,985 1,225 2,130 940 1,195
$70,000 to $79,999 1,695 1,165 530 2,090 1,020 1,075
$80,000 and over 2,410 1,805 610 7,965 4,700 3,265
$80,000 to $89,999 915 670 245 2,060 1,030 1,035
$90,000 to $99,999 500 365 130 1,930 1,080 850
$100,000 and over 1,000 765 235 3,970 2,595 1,380
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 69,315 33,425 35,890 32,325 16,470 15,855
Without employment income 22,820 9,640 13,175 5,180 2,350 2,830
With employment income 46,495 23,785 22,710 27,155 14,125 13,025
Percentage with employment income 67.1 71.2 63.3 84.0 85.8 82.2
Under $5,000 (including loss) 6,685 3,210 3,470 3,295 1,675 1,615
$5,000 to $9,999 4,020 1,675 2,345 1,825 945 880
$10,000 to $19,999 6,735 2,780 3,955 2,625 1,255 1,370
$20,000 to $29,999 5,990 2,575 3,415 1,940 965 975
$30,000 to $39,999 5,645 2,615 3,030 1,765 850 920
$40,000 to $49,999 4,735 2,500 2,240 1,650 795 855
$50,000 to $59,999 3,495 2,165 1,330 1,520 765 755
$60,000 to $69,999 2,595 1,735 860 1,480 705 775
$70,000 to $79,999 2,120 1,340 775 1,505 685 825
$80,000 and over 4,480 3,195 1,290 9,545 5,495 4,050
$80,000 to $89,999 1,660 1,035 630 1,470 655 815
$90,000 to $99,999 865 610 255 1,385 715 670
$100,000 and over 1,955 1,555 405 6,685 4,120 2,565
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 35,200 ... ... 14,980 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 60,709 ... ... 117,688 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 53,225 ... ... 99,664 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 9,205 ... ... 3,640 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 29,355 ... ... 62,098 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 26,573 ... ... 53,862 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 25,995 ... ... 11,340 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 74,737 ... ... 141,399 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 64,470 ... ... 119,496 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 35,230 ... ... 14,980 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 74,089 ... ... 134,794 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 61,744 ... ... 111,332 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 9,130 ... ... 3,640 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 37,508 ... ... 73,309 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 31,674 ... ... 60,172 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 26,100 ... ... 11,340 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 86,887 ... ... 154,528 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 72,264 ... ... 127,752 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 35,205 ... ... 14,980 ... ...
Under $5,000 510 ... ... 145 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 555 ... ... 220 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 960 ... ... 285 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 1,765 ... ... 405 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 1,825 ... ... 485 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 1,550 ... ... 390 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 1,935 ... ... 335 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 1,785 ... ... 385 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 1,740 ... ... 320 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 1,690 ... ... 295 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 3,115 ... ... 615 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 2,750 ... ... 590 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 2,605 ... ... 580 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 2,195 ... ... 680 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 1,930 ... ... 590 ... ...
$100,000 and over 8,300 ... ... 8,660 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 3,510 ... ... 1,635 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 2,085 ... ... 1,525 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 1,765 ... ... 2,260 ... ...
$200,000 and over 950 ... ... 3,240 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 35,200 ... ... 14,980 ... ...
Under $5,000 535 ... ... 150 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 570 ... ... 220 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 975 ... ... 290 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 1,885 ... ... 410 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 2,010 ... ... 510 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 1,860 ... ... 390 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 2,260 ... ... 385 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 2,205 ... ... 415 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 2,065 ... ... 370 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 2,025 ... ... 345 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 3,705 ... ... 760 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 3,360 ... ... 725 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 2,800 ... ... 855 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 2,185 ... ... 855 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 1,770 ... ... 830 ... ...
$100,000 and over 5,000 ... ... 7,465 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 2,705 ... ... 1,970 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 1,205 ... ... 1,540 ... ...
$150,000 and over 1,090 ... ... 3,955 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 25,110 ... ... 10,770 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 74,777 ... ... 138,515 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 64,416 ... ... 117,120 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.8 ... ... 3.3 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 11,470 ... ... 2,990 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 68,375 ... ... 140,928 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 59,631 ... ... 118,323 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 9,280 ... ... 5,330 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 98,910 ... ... 166,071 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 83,331 ... ... 139,235 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 3.9 ... ... 4.2 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 3,780 ... ... 2,015 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 43,281 ... ... 71,680 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 40,459 ... ... 64,939 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.6 ... ... 2.9 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 25,190 ... ... 10,750 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 86,998 ... ... 151,967 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 72,255 ... ... 125,470 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 11,540 ... ... 2,960 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 79,333 ... ... 156,606 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 65,993 ... ... 126,428 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 9,295 ... ... 5,325 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 111,432 ... ... 175,858 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 91,036 ... ... 145,333 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 3,820 ... ... 2,005 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 51,101 ... ... 83,886 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 45,300 ... ... 72,465 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 11,855 5,545 6,310 5,695 3,240 2,460
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 27,576 30,946 25,046 55,744 53,959 57,808
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 25,330 27,767 23,893 48,923 47,588 50,611
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 11,825 5,690 6,135 5,695 3,325 2,375
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 35,412 38,203 32,823 67,699 66,575 69,271
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 30,037 31,657 28,534 56,001 54,960 57,458
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 82,305 40,070 42,240 41,135 20,905 20,230
In the bottom half of the distribution 49,115 23,240 25,875 13,210 6,735 6,475
In the bottom decile 9,045 4,145 4,900 3,475 1,785 1,695
In the second decile 10,935 4,890 6,045 2,810 1,420 1,385
In the third decile 10,060 4,820 5,240 2,275 1,175 1,095
In the fourth decile 9,660 4,690 4,970 2,225 1,145 1,085
In the fifth decile 9,410 4,690 4,720 2,430 1,210 1,220
In the top half of the distribution 33,195 16,830 16,365 27,925 14,170 13,755
In the sixth decile 9,205 4,650 4,560 2,355 1,205 1,155
In the seventh decile 8,280 4,210 4,070 3,090 1,550 1,540
In the eighth decile 7,000 3,580 3,420 3,990 2,000 1,990
In the ninth decile 5,245 2,665 2,575 6,545 3,270 3,280
In the top decile 3,470 1,730 1,740 11,940 6,145 5,790
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 81,000 39,455 41,540 0 0 0
0 to 17 years 15,510 8,005 7,505 0 0 0
0 to 5 years 4,775 2,440 2,330 0 0 0
18 to 64 years 50,010 24,195 25,815 0 0 0
65 years and over 15,480 7,255 8,225 0 0 0
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 13,925 6,230 7,695 0 0 0
0 to 17 years 3,490 1,770 1,720 0 0 0
0 to 5 years 1,235 620 615 0 0 0
18 to 64 years 7,525 3,355 4,165 0 0 0
65 years and over 2,915 1,105 1,810 0 0 0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 17.2 15.8 18.5 ... ... ...
0 to 17 years (%) 22.5 22.1 22.9 ... ... ...
0 to 5 years (%) 25.9 25.4 26.4 ... ... ...
18 to 64 years (%) 15.0 13.9 16.1 ... ... ...
65 years and over (%) 18.8 15.2 22.0 ... ... ...
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 4,890 2,275 2,610 0 0 0
0 to 17 years 1,165 560 605 0 0 0
0 to 5 years 415 190 225 0 0 0
18 to 64 years 3,495 1,625 1,870 0 0 0
65 years and over 230 90 140 0 0 0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 6.0 5.8 6.3 ... ... ...
0 to 17 years (%) 7.5 7.0 8.1 ... ... ...
0 to 5 years (%) 8.7 7.8 9.7 ... ... ...
18 to 64 years (%) 7.0 6.7 7.2 ... ... ...
65 years and over (%) 1.5 1.2 1.7 ... ... ...
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 82,575 40,205 42,370 41,135 20,905 20,230
Official languages 82,420 40,115 42,310 40,865 20,780 20,085
English 82,415 40,110 42,305 40,815 20,765 20,055
French 5,405 2,210 3,190 4,265 1,910 2,350
Non-official languages 3,405 1,540 1,865 10,750 5,305 5,445
Aboriginal languages 235 125 105 6,535 3,235 3,295
Algonquian languages 220 120 105 250 125 115
Blackfoot 0 0 0 10 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 210 110 95
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 10 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 210 110 95
Eastern Algonquian languages 225 115 105 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 225 115 105 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 30 10 20
Algonquin 0 0 0 10 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 30 15 20
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 5,405 2,720 2,690
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 5,400 2,720 2,685
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 630 340 285
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 2,285 1,175 1,110
Gwich'in 0 0 0 250 115 135
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 2,365 1,130 1,230
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 970 455 510
South Slavey 0 0 0 1,140 550 585
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 475 230 240
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 10
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 10 0 10 900 400 500
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 740 340 400
Inuktitut 10 0 0 135 50 85
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 25 15 15
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 10 0 10
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 10 10 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 10
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 3,175 1,415 1,760 4,245 2,090 2,160
Afro-Asiatic languages 285 135 145 285 180 105
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 10 0
Cushitic languages 15 10 0 30 25 15
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 30 20 10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 15 10 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 270 125 145 245 150 95
Amharic 0 0 0 25 10 15
Arabic 250 120 135 195 125 65
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 20 10 10 10 0 0
Maltese 0 0 10 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 15 10 10
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 10 215 100 120
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 10 0 0 215 95 120
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 160 45 115 1,120 490 630
Bikol 0 0 0 10 0 0
Cebuano 10 0 0 55 20 35
Fijian 0 0 10 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 10 0 0 10 10 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 120 45 75
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 15 10 10 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 10 0 0 10 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 135 40 95 1,075 470 605
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 10 0 10
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 10 0 10 0 0 0
Creole languages 20 0 10 95 45 50
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 10 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 60 25 30
Creole languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 35 15 20
Dravidian languages 0 10 0 65 40 20
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 45 30 15
Tamil 10 0 0 0 10 0
Telugu 0 0 0 15 10 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 2,150 930 1,220 1,760 920 845
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Balto-Slavic languages 185 90 95 245 140 110
Baltic languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Latvian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Slavic languages 180 90 95 245 135 105
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 25 10 15 0 0 10
Croatian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Czech 10 0 10 15 15 0
Macedonian 10 0 0 20 10 10
Polish 65 35 35 55 35 20
Russian 55 30 20 70 35 30
Serbian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 10 10 10 35 15 15
Slovene (Slovenian) 10 0 0 10 0 0
Ukrainian 30 0 25 25 15 10
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 40 30 15 0 10 0
Scottish Gaelic 20 20 0 10 10 0
Welsh 10 10 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 15 0 10 0 0 0
Germanic languages 1,285 555 725 475 245 230
Afrikaans 0 0 0 15 0 10
Danish 10 10 10 10 10 0
Dutch 360 170 190 60 35 25
Frisian 0 10 0 0 10 0
German 885 375 505 390 200 195
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 15 10 10 0 0 0
Swedish 15 10 10 15 0 10
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 10 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 90 30 60 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 10 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 50 30 25 470 260 205
Indo-Aryan languages 35 20 15 415 240 175
Bengali 0 0 0 140 75 65
Gujarati 10 10 10 15 20 0
Hindi 20 15 10 130 75 55
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 10 0 10 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 20 10 10
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 10 10 0 105 60 45
Sindhi 0 0 0 10 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 15 10 0 10 10 0
Urdu 0 0 0 120 70 55
Iranian languages 15 15 0 55 20 30
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 15 10 0 55 20 30
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 650 245 400 625 300 320
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 110 55 55 95 55 35
Portuguese 75 40 35 55 35 20
Romanian 15 10 10 0 0 10
Spanish 505 160 345 505 230 270
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Japanese 35 15 25 125 30 95
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Korean 105 50 55 100 45 50
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 15 10 15 225 130 95
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 30 15 15
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 10 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 30 30 0
Igbo 0 0 0 15 15 10
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 10 0 0 65 30 30
Swahili 10 0 10 10 10 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 15 10 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 55 25 35
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 145 55 85 40 20 20
American Sign Language 50 10 40 30 15 15
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 90 45 50 15 10 10
Sino-Tibetan languages 235 140 100 240 95 145
Chinese languages 235 140 100 235 95 140
Cantonese 45 30 15 100 45 55
Hakka 0 0 0 10 0 0
Mandarin 175 105 75 80 35 45
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 20 10 10 15 0 10
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 25 15 10 60 20 40
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 10 0 0 10 0 10
Lao 0 0 0 10 10 0
Thai 10 10 0 10 10 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 25 10 20 15 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 25 0 20 10 0 10
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 10 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 50 30 25 30 20 10
Estonian 0 10 0 0 0 0
Finnish 30 15 15 10 10 0
Hungarian 15 10 10 20 10 10
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 10 10 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 82,580 40,205 42,375 41,135 20,905 20,230
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 81,025 39,435 41,585 39,585 20,145 19,435
Canadian citizens aged under 18 16,030 8,250 7,775 10,235 5,130 5,105
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 65,005 31,185 33,810 29,345 15,020 14,335
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 1,555 765 785 1,555 755 790
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 82,580 40,205 42,375 41,135 20,905 20,230
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 78,625 38,295 40,325 37,140 18,865 18,275
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 3,565 1,695 1,875 3,690 1,875 1,815
Before 1981 1,670 830 845 705 390 315
1981 to 1990 390 140 255 410 205 205
1991 to 2000 430 165 260 620 355 265
2001 to 2010 685 340 350 1,135 530 610
2001 to 2005 265 110 155 510 260 255
2006 to 2010 420 230 195 625 270 355
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 390 225 165 815 400 420
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 390 215 175 310 170 145
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 3,565 1,690 1,875 3,690 1,875 1,815
Under 5 years 580 280 300 370 195 175
5 to 14 years 660 280 380 660 385 275
15 to 24 years 740 325 415 730 385 345
25 to 44 years 1,275 640 640 1,600 740 860
45 years and over 310 170 135 335 175 160
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 3,565 1,695 1,870 3,685 1,875 1,815
Americas 925 405 515 450 205 245
Brazil 10 10 10 10 10 10
Colombia 35 15 20 15 10 10
El Salvador 0 0 0 25 10 10
Guyana 10 0 10 10 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 10 0 0
Jamaica 20 15 10 80 35 45
Mexico 15 10 0 20 10 15
Peru 10 0 10 10 10 0
Trinidad and Tobago 10 0 10 10 10 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 590 280 310 220 110 110
Other places of birth in Americas 235 85 150 60 25 30
Europe 1,975 990 985 770 455 315
Bosnia and Herzegovina 10 0 0 0 0 0
Croatia 0 0 0 15 15 0
France 75 35 40 35 30 10
Germany 190 70 115 130 75 55
Greece 0 0 0 10 10 0
Hungary 0 10 0 10 10 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 50 20 25 15 15 0
Italy 30 20 10 40 35 10
Netherlands 300 155 145 35 25 10
Poland 50 10 40 20 15 0
Portugal 15 10 10 0 10 0
Romania 10 10 10 10 0 0
Russian Federation 10 0 0 15 10 10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 10 0 0 10 0 0
Ukraine 15 0 10 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 1,115 590 525 320 155 165
Other places of birth in Europe 115 50 65 100 55 45
Africa 60 45 15 480 280 205
Algeria 0 0 0 10 10 10
Egypt 10 10 0 10 0 0
Ethiopia 10 10 0 30 20 15
Kenya 0 0 0 10 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 25 15 15
Nigeria 0 0 0 35 25 10
Somalia 0 0 0 25 20 0
South Africa, Republic of 15 20 0 40 20 20
Other places of birth in Africa 30 15 15 305 170 130
Asia 555 215 335 1,955 920 1,035
Afghanistan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 95 55 45
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 105 40 60 105 55 55
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 35 20 15
India 30 20 10 185 120 60
IranCensus data footnote 61 10 0 10 35 15 20
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 10 0 15 65 15 55
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 70 25 45 75 35 35
Lebanon 55 25 25 0 0 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 70 35 35
Philippines 95 20 70 955 420 535
Sri Lanka 10 0 10 10 10 10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 20 10 10 0 0 0
Taiwan 25 10 15 10 0 10
Viet Nam 10 0 10 175 75 95
Other places of birth in Asia 100 45 60 120 50 70
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 55 35 20 40 20 20
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 390 220 165 820 395 420
Americas 70 50 20 70 25 45
Brazil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Colombia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 10 0 40 15 25
Mexico 0 0 0 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 45 40 10 15 10 10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 20 10 0 10 0 10
Europe 150 90 60 70 45 25
France 10 10 0 10 10 0
Germany 0 0 0 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 0 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 10 10 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukraine 0 0 10 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 115 70 45 40 20 20
Other places of birth in Europe 10 10 10 15 10 10
Africa 25 20 10 120 65 50
Algeria 0 0 0 10 10 10
Cameroon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrea 10 10 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 10 10 0 10 0 10
Morocco 0 0 0 10 0 10
Nigeria 0 0 0 15 15 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 80 45 30
Asia 145 65 85 560 260 295
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 10 0 10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 25 20 10 10 10 10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 0 10 10 50 30 15
IranCensus data footnote 61 10 0 0 10 0 10
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israel 10 10 0 15 10 0
Japan 0 0 0 30 0 25
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 10 0 10 30 15 15
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepal 0 0 0 10 0 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Philippines 35 15 25 330 160 170
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 10 10 10 10 10 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 20 10 15 0 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Turkey 20 10 15 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 10 0 10
Viet Nam 0 0 0 40 15 25
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 10 10 0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 0 0 10
Australia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 82,575 40,205 42,375 41,135 20,905 20,230
First generationCensus data footnote 69 4,355 2,145 2,210 4,100 2,085 2,015
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 5,905 2,840 3,065 3,890 1,935 1,955
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 72,310 35,215 37,095 33,145 16,885 16,260
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 1,940 880 1,060 3,030 1,505 1,525
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 990 470 520 1,620 810 810
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 405 265 140 790 430 365
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 580 200 380 830 380 450
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 825 355 470 1,005 460 545
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 115 50 65 375 220 150
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 10 10 10 30 15 15
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 82,575 40,205 42,375 41,135 20,905 20,230
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 4,385 1,965 2,420 20,860 10,350 10,510
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 4,210 1,895 2,315 20,650 10,245 10,400
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 2,770 1,295 1,480 13,180 6,590 6,590
Métis 1,370 580 790 3,385 1,720 1,670
Inuk (Inuit) 65 15 45 4,075 1,935 2,140
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 105 50 60 155 75 80
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 75 30 45 55 30 25
Non-Aboriginal identity 78,190 38,235 39,950 20,275 10,555 9,720
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 82,575 40,205 42,370 41,135 20,905 20,230
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 2,040 940 1,100 13,365 6,645 6,720
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 80,535 39,265 41,270 27,770 14,255 13,510
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 82,575 40,205 42,375 41,135 20,905 20,230
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 1,615 740 875 15,190 7,575 7,615
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 1,575 720 855 14,160 7,055 7,095
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 1,380 640 745 10,280 5,145 5,140
Métis single ancestry 150 70 80 915 490 425
Inuit single ancestry 40 15 30 2,955 1,425 1,535
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 40 25 15 1,035 520 510
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 40 20 15 490 245 245
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 505 250 250
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 20 15 10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 15 10 10
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 4,635 2,035 2,600 5,525 2,610 2,920
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 4,450 1,960 2,490 4,745 2,275 2,470
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 3,155 1,430 1,730 3,110 1,540 1,575
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 1,205 500 705 930 410 525
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 90 30 65 710 330 380
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 190 80 110 780 335 445
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 150 70 85 480 195 285
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 30 10 25 230 100 130
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 10 0 0 35 15 20
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 35 25 15
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 76,325 37,425 38,900 20,420 10,720 9,700
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 82,575 40,205 42,370 41,135 20,905 20,230
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 2,610 1,325 1,285 3,960 1,950 2,005
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 95 35 60 615 360 250
Chinese 330 170 160 300 150 150
Black 1,285 700 590 760 435 325
Filipino 205 80 120 1,300 570 725
Latin American 145 65 80 135 55 80
Arab 220 110 110 100 60 45
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 55 20 40 255 115 145
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 15 10 0 50 25 30
Korean 115 60 55 100 50 55
Japanese 35 25 15 150 45 105
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 40 15 30 95 40 50
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 65 40 30 90 45 40
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 79,965 38,880 41,085 37,180 18,955 18,225
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 82,575 40,205 42,375 41,135 20,905 20,230
North American Aboriginal origins 6,250 2,780 3,475 20,720 10,185 10,530
First Nations (North American Indian) 4,755 2,160 2,595 15,155 7,505 7,645
Inuit 170 50 115 4,515 2,170 2,340
Métis 1,545 660 885 2,915 1,395 1,525
Other North American origins 41,215 19,880 21,335 8,220 4,195 4,020
Acadian 1,270 595 675 250 125 120
American 830 445 380 495 285 210
Canadian 39,670 19,125 20,545 7,655 3,865 3,785
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 185 120 60 70 35 30
Nova Scotian 165 70 90 20 0 15
Ontarian 25 25 0 0 0 0
Québécois 0 0 0 35 10 20
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 0 0 0
European origins 54,245 26,450 27,800 18,115 9,335 8,780
British Isles origins 46,070 22,275 23,795 12,815 6,630 6,185
Channel Islander 10 0 10 0 0 0
Cornish 20 10 15 0 0 0
English 26,105 12,525 13,585 6,560 3,315 3,245
Irish 17,210 8,090 9,115 5,060 2,580 2,480
Manx 10 0 0 15 10 0
Scottish 21,935 10,295 11,640 6,090 3,175 2,915
Welsh 1,520 765 760 555 260 295
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 1,770 860 910 765 410 350
French origins 8,960 4,010 4,950 4,230 2,085 2,150
Alsatian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Breton 0 0 0 0 0 0
Corsican 10 10 0 0 0 0
French 8,960 4,005 4,950 4,230 2,075 2,150
Western European origins (except French origins) 14,095 6,705 7,395 4,480 2,240 2,240
Austrian 125 45 85 185 100 80
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 195 110 85 145 50 95
Dutch 4,255 1,965 2,290 1,015 540 480
Flemish 15 10 10 0 0 0
Frisian 10 10 10 0 0 0
German 10,525 5,040 5,490 3,410 1,670 1,745
Luxembourger 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swiss 155 85 75 140 75 65
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 1,225 560 660 1,720 900 820
Danish 350 145 205 350 150 195
Finnish 115 75 40 75 40 40
Icelandic 25 15 0 200 105 90
Norwegian 415 165 245 710 400 310
Swedish 315 150 165 370 175 200
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 95 50 45 125 80 50
Eastern European origins 2,170 1,030 1,140 2,865 1,435 1,430
Bulgarian 30 15 20 10 0 0
Byelorussian 0 10 0 10 0 10
Czech 120 65 50 90 65 25
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 45 25 25 30 20 15
Estonian 25 15 10 0 0 0
Hungarian 200 95 105 260 150 110
Latvian 30 15 20 50 35 15
Lithuanian 35 0 25 30 15 15
Moldovan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 765 370 400 860 400 465
Romanian 80 30 50 115 55 60
Russian 470 210 265 510 260 255
Slovak 25 15 15 65 35 30
Ukrainian 665 290 380 1,290 590 700
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 10 0 10 10 0 10
Southern European origins 1,495 725 765 1,215 630 580
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 15 10 0 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Croatian 20 15 0 30 25 0
Cypriot 15 10 10 0 0 0
Greek 100 40 60 50 35 15
Italian 850 460 390 500 275 225
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 15 10 0 45 15 30
Maltese 30 10 20 15 10 10
Montenegrin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 215 100 115 205 105 100
Serbian 15 0 10 10 0 0
Sicilian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Slovenian 15 10 0 20 15 10
Spanish 250 80 170 315 135 180
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 25 10 15 30 20 15
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 10 10 0 10 10 0
Other European origins 495 230 270 255 135 115
Basque 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jewish 165 65 105 95 50 50
Roma (Gypsy) 40 40 10 10 0 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 10 10 0 10 0 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 285 125 165 140 80 60
Caribbean origins 365 195 170 215 105 110
Antiguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 15 0 10 0 0 0
Barbadian 40 25 10 0 0 0
Bermudan 10 0 10 0 0 0
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 35 0 25 0 0 0
Dominican 15 15 0 40 15 25
Grenadian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaican 165 95 75 120 60 60
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
St. Lucian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 0 0 10 30 10 15
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 80 45 30 10 10 10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 15 0 15 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins 255 105 155 205 90 110
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belizean 10 0 10 0 0 0
Bolivian 0 10 0 0 10 0
Brazilian 15 10 0 15 10 0
Chilean 10 0 0 15 10 10
Colombian 60 25 35 25 0 20
Costa Rican 0 0 10 0 0 0
Ecuadorian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Guatemalan 25 10 10 10 10 0
Guyanese 15 0 10 0 0 0
Hispanic 0 0 0 10 10 10
Honduran 10 0 0 0 0 0
Maya 0 0 0 10 10 0
Mexican 60 20 35 50 25 30
Nicaraguan 10 10 0 10 0 10
Panamanian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Paraguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Salvadorean 10 10 0 25 10 20
Uruguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Venezuelan 15 10 10 15 10 10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 15 0 15 20 10 10
African origins 1,050 575 470 780 455 330
Central and West African origins 0 0 0 110 70 40
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 0 0 30 20 10
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 30 25 10
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 0 0 0 50 35 15
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 15 10 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 10 0 10
North African origins 40 20 20 175 105 65
Algerian 10 0 0 35 15 15
Berber 0 0 0 10 0 10
Coptic 0 0 0 0 10 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 0 10 0 0 10 0
Libyan 25 10 15 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 0 0 0 30 15 10
Sudanese 0 0 0 95 60 30
Tunisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 60 30 25 275 160 115
Afrikaner 10 0 0 0 0 10
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 15 10 0 30 25 10
Ethiopian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 15 10 10 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 70 40 30
South African 25 10 10 25 15 10
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 30 30 0
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 70 35 35
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 10 10 0 10 0 0
Other African origins 945 520 425 240 120 125
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 135 85 50 50 30 20
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 810 440 370 205 90 110
Asian origins 1,525 770 755 3,125 1,500 1,625
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 605 330 270 215 105 105
Afghan 0 0 0 10 10 10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 30 25 10 45 30 15
Armenian 10 10 10 25 15 15
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 10
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 35 15 15 60 20 35
Iraqi 10 10 0 0 10 0
Israeli 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jordanian 0 10 0 0 0 0
Kazakh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurd 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 360 195 165 20 10 10
Palestinian 45 20 20 0 0 0
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 15 10 0 0 0 10
Syrian 100 60 40 25 10 15
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turk 50 15 35 15 10 0
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 10 0 10 0 0 0
South Asian origins 130 50 85 615 355 260
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 70 35 30
Bengali 0 0 0 50 30 15
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 115 45 70 355 220 135
Goan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 20 10 10
Pakistani 0 0 0 85 45 40
Punjabi 0 0 0 15 10 0
Sinhalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 10 0 10 25 20 10
Tamil 0 0 0 10 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 10 0 10 15 0 10
East and Southeast Asian origins 800 395 405 2,315 1,050 1,265
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese 430 235 195 375 175 200
Filipino 210 80 125 1,415 620 790
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 30 10 15 10 0 0
Japanese 80 55 25 200 85 120
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 95 45 50 105 45 55
Laotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malaysian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 10 10 0 10 0 10
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 20 10 15 20 10 15
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 10
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 10 245 120 120
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 10 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 15 10 0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 15 10 0
Oceania origins 65 35 30 85 35 50
Australian 20 10 10 35 15 25
New Zealander 15 10 0 45 20 20
Pacific Islands origins 30 15 15 10 0 0
Fijian 0 0 10 0 0 0
Hawaiian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Maori 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 10 0 10
Samoan 10 0 10 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 20 10 10 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 35,230 ... ... 14,985 ... ...
Owner 26,140 ... ... 8,045 ... ...
Renter 8,745 ... ... 6,915 ... ...
Band housing 350 ... ... 20 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 35,230 ... ... 14,980 ... ...
Condominium 515 ... ... 1,315 ... ...
Not condominium 34,715 ... ... 13,670 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 35,230 ... ... 14,980 ... ...
No bedrooms 80 ... ... 145 ... ...
1 bedroom 2,900 ... ... 2,200 ... ...
2 bedrooms 9,010 ... ... 3,585 ... ...
3 bedrooms 14,835 ... ... 5,950 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 8,405 ... ... 3,090 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 35,230 ... ... 14,985 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 6,115 ... ... 5,350 ... ...
5 rooms 5,510 ... ... 3,235 ... ...
6 rooms 6,140 ... ... 2,480 ... ...
7 rooms 5,160 ... ... 1,600 ... ...
8 or more rooms 12,310 ... ... 2,310 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.8 ... ... 5.4 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 35,230 ... ... 14,980 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 35,090 ... ... 14,215 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 140 ... ... 770 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 35,230 ... ... 14,980 ... ...
Suitable 34,395 ... ... 13,410 ... ...
Not suitable 835 ... ... 1,575 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 35,230 ... ... 14,980 ... ...
1960 or before 8,970 ... ... 560 ... ...
1961 to 1980 9,470 ... ... 4,805 ... ...
1981 to 1990 5,490 ... ... 3,430 ... ...
1991 to 2000 4,960 ... ... 2,950 ... ...
2001 to 2005 2,025 ... ... 1,355 ... ...
2006 to 2010 2,365 ... ... 945 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 1,945 ... ... 935 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 35,230 ... ... 14,980 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 31,925 ... ... 12,275 ... ...
Major repairs needed 3,305 ... ... 2,710 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 35,230 ... ... 14,980 ... ...
1 household maintainer 20,825 ... ... 8,750 ... ...
2 household maintainers 14,030 ... ... 5,630 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 375 ... ... 595 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 35,230 ... ... 14,980 ... ...
15 to 24 years 1,050 ... ... 500 ... ...
25 to 34 years 3,920 ... ... 2,900 ... ...
35 to 44 years 5,315 ... ... 3,025 ... ...
45 to 54 years 7,130 ... ... 3,450 ... ...
55 to 64 years 7,715 ... ... 3,055 ... ...
65 to 74 years 5,870 ... ... 1,445 ... ...
75 to 84 years 3,155 ... ... 475 ... ...
85 years and over 1,070 ... ... 130 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 34,265 ... ... 14,865 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 27,420 ... ... 13,020 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 6,850 ... ... 1,845 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 6,015 ... ... 1,605 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 25,660 ... ... 7,975 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 59.5 ... ... 61.1 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 12.4 ... ... 9.0 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 885 ... ... 1,581 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 980 ... ... 1,739 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 200,111 ... ... 321,099 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 227,592 ... ... 346,427 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 8,655 ... ... 6,900 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 11.1 ... ... 41.3 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 42.5 ... ... 16.3 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 781 ... ... 1,298 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 820 ... ... 1,190 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 69,460 33,530 35,935 32,325 16,475 15,855
No certificate, diploma or degree 14,480 7,805 6,675 8,860 4,745 4,115
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 17,965 8,475 9,490 6,915 3,510 3,405
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 37,015 17,250 19,765 16,550 8,215 8,330
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 7,355 5,315 2,045 3,170 2,475 690
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 3,990 2,315 1,675 1,565 1,090 475
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 3,370 3,000 370 1,600 1,385 220
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 16,330 6,570 9,765 6,115 2,730 3,380
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 1,525 570 960 805 325 485
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 11,800 4,795 7,000 6,470 2,690 3,775
Bachelor's degree 7,860 2,980 4,885 4,485 1,865 2,615
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 660 240 415 320 110 205
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 350 195 150 130 60 70
Master's degree 2,400 1,010 1,395 1,440 600 840
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 525 365 160 95 60 40
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 44,380 21,345 23,040 23,610 11,885 11,725
No certificate, diploma or degree 5,985 3,585 2,405 4,845 2,650 2,195
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 10,785 5,200 5,590 4,570 2,320 2,250
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 27,610 12,555 15,050 14,190 6,915 7,285
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 5,175 3,740 1,435 2,615 2,040 570
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 2,825 1,595 1,225 1,315 925 395
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 2,355 2,145 210 1,300 1,120 180
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 12,470 5,090 7,380 5,135 2,250 2,890
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 950 345 610 650 260 385
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 9,010 3,380 5,630 5,795 2,360 3,435
Bachelor's degree 6,100 2,180 3,915 4,000 1,640 2,360
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 470 150 320 275 95 180
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 290 145 140 115 50 65
Master's degree 1,845 710 1,135 1,320 535 785
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 305 190 115 80 45 40
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 69,465 33,530 35,930 32,325 16,470 15,855
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 32,450 16,280 16,165 15,775 8,255 7,520
Education 2,885 730 2,150 1,525 400 1,125
13. Education 2,880 735 2,150 1,525 405 1,125
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 900 470 425 405 220 185
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 195 165 30 95 80 10
50. Visual and performing arts 705 310 390 315 145 170
Humanities 1,570 655 910 655 260 395
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 110 40 70 105 25 80
23. English language and literature/letters 440 145 295 110 30 80
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 330 95 240 215 80 140
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 10 10 10 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 115 75 40 50 35 20
39. Theology and religious vocations 225 145 85 85 50 40
54. History 280 150 130 80 50 30
55. French language and literature/letters 55 10 45 0 0 0
Social and behavioural sciences and law 3,010 750 2,260 1,615 590 1,025
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 50 15 35 65 15 60
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 185 75 115 210 70 135
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 820 55 765 305 50 255
22. Legal professions and studies 425 100 330 230 105 115
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 35 0 30 25 0 20
42. Psychology 610 150 460 205 30 175
45. Social sciences 880 355 530 585 315 270
Business, management and public administration 7,920 1,985 5,935 3,420 1,005 2,410
30.16 Accounting and computer science 30 15 20 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 605 130 475 420 85 335
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 7,285 1,845 5,440 2,995 920 2,075
Physical and life sciences and technologies 1,210 655 555 655 325 330
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 595 260 340 305 135 165
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 225 135 95 160 65 95
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 15 0 15 10 10 0
40. Physical sciences 345 250 90 160 110 50
41. Science technologies/technicians 30 10 25 25 15 15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 1,080 595 480 400 235 165
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 870 520 345 320 220 100
25. Library science 75 15 60 45 0 40
27. Mathematics and statistics 125 45 75 35 10 25
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 10 15 0 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 8,960 8,480 480 3,535 3,165 370
04. Architecture and related services 130 75 50 120 65 55
14. Engineering 770 630 135 455 365 90
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 1,570 1,410 160 735 635 100
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 10 0 10
46. Construction trades 2,505 2,470 40 975 920 55
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 2,955 2,880 80 1,025 970 60
48. Precision production 1,030 1,010 15 215 210 10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 1,105 645 460 625 375 255
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 845 470 380 65 20 45
03. Natural resources and conservation 255 175 85 565 350 210
Health and related fields 5,665 845 4,820 2,120 485 1,635
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 375 170 205 210 110 100
51. Health professions and related programs 5,205 610 4,595 1,885 365 1,520
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 85 65 25 30 20 10
Personal, protective and transportation services 2,720 1,430 1,290 1,590 1,160 435
12. Personal and culinary services 1,575 410 1,165 485 170 310
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 10 10 0 10 10 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 30 35 0 25 20 0
43. Security and protective services 380 295 90 250 195 55
49. Transportation and materials moving 725 685 40 820 765 60
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 44,385 21,340 23,040 23,610 11,885 11,725
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 16,775 8,785 7,990 9,415 4,975 4,445
Education 1,910 445 1,470 1,325 350 975
13. Education 1,910 440 1,470 1,325 350 975
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 695 345 350 335 180 160
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 150 120 30 80 65 10
50. Visual and performing arts 545 220 320 260 110 145
Humanities 1,060 420 640 530 205 320
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 95 35 60 80 20 60
23. English language and literature/letters 315 95 220 95 25 65
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 235 45 190 180 55 120
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 10 10 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 55 40 15 40 30 10
39. Theology and religious vocations 155 95 60 50 25 30
54. History 175 100 70 75 50 30
55. French language and literature/letters 25 10 20 0 0 10
Social and behavioural sciences and law 2,385 515 1,875 1,405 525 880
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 45 10 35 60 10 50
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 170 65 100 175 70 105
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 615 40 575 260 45 215
22. Legal professions and studies 380 70 315 205 95 105
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 35 0 25 20 0 15
42. Psychology 470 95 375 170 25 150
45. Social sciences 675 230 450 520 280 235
Business, management and public administration 5,875 1,455 4,420 3,045 880 2,170
30.16 Accounting and computer science 30 10 25 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 520 95 420 365 65 295
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 5,335 1,355 3,980 2,680 810 1,875
Physical and life sciences and technologies 840 420 425 575 285 290
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 445 170 275 265 120 150
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 135 75 60 130 55 80
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 10 0 10 10 0 0
40. Physical sciences 235 160 75 150 100 55
41. Science technologies/technicians 20 10 10 20 10 15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 915 520 395 375 215 160
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 780 470 310 300 200 100
25. Library science 45 10 35 40 0 45
27. Mathematics and statistics 75 30 50 35 10 20
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 15 15 0 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 6,590 6,170 415 2,930 2,605 330
04. Architecture and related services 90 55 40 85 35 45
14. Engineering 540 420 115 400 310 90
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 1,235 1,085 150 640 550 95
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 10 0 0
46. Construction trades 1,785 1,740 40 820 770 45
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 2,185 2,125 60 830 790 40
48. Precision production 755 740 15 155 155 0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 910 495 415 560 330 230
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 690 355 335 50 15 35
03. Natural resources and conservation 220 140 75 510 315 195
Health and related fields 4,260 630 3,630 1,830 420 1,410
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 275 110 160 175 90 85
51. Health professions and related programs 3,920 470 3,450 1,630 315 1,315
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 70 50 20 25 15 10
Personal, protective and transportation services 2,165 1,150 1,010 1,285 920 360
12. Personal and culinary services 1,225 315 905 420 160 255
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 10 10 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 20 25 0 20 20 0
43. Security and protective services 300 230 75 215 160 55
49. Transportation and materials moving 610 580 35 615 575 45
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 69,460 33,530 35,935 32,325 16,475 15,855
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 32,445 16,285 16,165 15,775 8,255 7,525
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 37,015 17,250 19,770 16,555 8,220 8,335
Location of study inside Canada 35,195 16,260 18,930 14,785 7,445 7,345
Same as province or territory of residence 28,415 12,780 15,630 4,155 2,040 2,115
Different than province or territory of residence 6,780 3,480 3,300 10,630 5,400 5,225
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 1,825 985 835 1,765 775 990
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 685 380 310 310 125 185
Philippines 75 20 50 515 180 340
India 20 15 10 105 70 30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 515 305 210 175 95 85
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 30 20 15 20 15 10
France 20 0 10 25 20 10
Other 480 240 235 610 270 340
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 44,385 21,345 23,040 23,610 11,885 11,725
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 16,775 8,785 7,990 9,415 4,970 4,440
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 27,605 12,560 15,050 14,195 6,910 7,280
Location of study inside Canada 26,405 11,945 14,455 12,650 6,245 6,410
Same as province or territory of residence 21,385 9,480 11,905 3,525 1,680 1,850
Different than province or territory of residence 5,020 2,470 2,555 9,125 4,570 4,560
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 1,205 610 595 1,540 665 875
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 430 220 210 265 105 160
Philippines 75 25 55 460 155 305
India 15 10 10 100 65 30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 320 190 135 120 70 50
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 25 10 15 20 15 10
France 10 10 10 15 10 0
Other 330 160 170 555 240 315
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 69,465 33,525 35,935 32,330 16,475 15,855
In the labour force 42,435 21,855 20,585 23,945 12,640 11,305
Employed 38,650 19,620 19,025 21,415 11,075 10,345
Unemployed 3,785 2,230 1,555 2,535 1,570 960
Not in the labour force 27,025 11,675 15,350 8,380 3,835 4,545
Participation rate 61.1 65.2 57.3 74.1 76.7 71.3
Employment rate 55.6 58.5 52.9 66.2 67.2 65.2
Unemployment rate 8.9 10.2 7.6 10.6 12.4 8.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 69,465 33,530 35,935 32,330 16,475 15,855
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 24,540 10,455 14,080 7,415 3,400 4,020
Worked 44,930 23,075 21,850 24,910 13,075 11,835
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 23,665 13,205 10,460 13,780 7,325 6,450
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 21,260 9,870 11,390 11,135 5,745 5,385
Average weeks worked in reference year 42.3 42.7 41.9 41.6 41.4 41.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 42,435 21,855 20,580 23,945 12,640 11,305
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 670 300 375 695 390 300
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 41,765 21,555 20,215 23,250 12,245 11,005
Employee 37,255 18,810 18,445 21,895 11,385 10,510
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 4,505 2,745 1,765 1,355 865 500
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 42,440 21,855 20,585 23,945 12,640 11,305
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 670 300 370 695 395 300
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 41,765 21,555 20,215 23,255 12,245 11,010
0 Management occupations 4,210 2,575 1,635 2,830 1,685 1,145
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 5,645 1,270 4,375 3,895 1,000 2,895
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 2,175 1,675 505 1,550 1,145 405
3 Health occupations 3,160 490 2,675 1,205 200 1,005
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 5,065 1,700 3,370 4,045 1,500 2,545
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 900 375 530 605 255 350
6 Sales and service occupations 9,420 3,490 5,930 4,325 1,995 2,330
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 7,775 7,345 430 3,785 3,560 225
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 1,400 1,060 340 670 610 60
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 2,000 1,570 435 330 285 45
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 42,435 21,855 20,580 23,945 12,640 11,305
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 675 300 375 695 395 300
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 41,765 21,550 20,210 23,255 12,245 11,005
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 1,860 1,285 570 190 170 25
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 315 300 15 1,440 1,145 295
22 Utilities 170 130 40 300 235 60
23 Construction 3,865 3,540 325 1,745 1,505 245
31-33 Manufacturing 3,630 2,765 865 240 175 65
41 Wholesale trade 1,430 1,015 415 290 235 55
44-45 Retail trade 5,255 2,315 2,940 2,260 1,180 1,075
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 2,005 1,470 530 1,460 1,105 355
51 Information and cultural industries 575 320 250 465 235 240
52 Finance and insurance 1,110 350 755 345 110 230
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 510 275 235 415 220 190
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 1,930 940 985 930 470 460
55 Management of companies and enterprises 30 0 30 15 0 0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 2,095 1,190 910 710 410 295
61 Educational services 3,310 1,030 2,290 1,805 525 1,285
62 Health care and social assistance 5,605 775 4,830 2,175 390 1,785
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 675 295 380 350 195 155
72 Accommodation and food services 2,680 905 1,775 1,230 520 710
81 Other services (except public administration) 1,820 920 900 870 420 455
91 Public administration 2,895 1,720 1,175 6,010 2,990 3,020
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 38,650 19,620 19,025 21,415 11,070 10,345
Worked at home 2,930 1,430 1,500 780 375 400
Worked outside Canada 100 85 15 10 0 0
No fixed workplace address 4,960 3,690 1,265 1,975 1,590 385
Worked at usual place 30,665 14,420 16,245 18,650 9,095 9,560
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 30,660 14,420 16,245 18,655 9,095 9,560
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 8,615 3,815 4,805 17,200 8,175 9,025
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 11,060 4,670 6,390 755 505 250
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 10,600 5,645 4,950 550 335 220
Commute to a different province or territory 385 295 95 150 85 65
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 35,625 18,110 17,510 20,630 10,690 9,940
Car, truck, van - as a driver 30,810 15,775 15,030 11,820 6,310 5,505
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 2,440 1,120 1,325 2,000 850 1,155
Public transit 380 165 215 255 140 115
Walked 1,425 680 740 4,910 2,165 2,745
Bicycle 110 75 35 340 240 95
Other method 465 305 160 1,305 980 325
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 35,620 18,115 17,510 20,630 10,685 9,940
Less than 15 minutes 12,190 5,455 6,735 15,205 7,700 7,505
15 to 29 minutes 11,060 5,300 5,760 3,805 1,955 1,855
30 to 44 minutes 6,270 3,455 2,820 640 310 330
45 to 59 minutes 3,090 1,870 1,220 180 130 50
60 minutes and over 3,010 2,035 975 795 595 195
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 35,620 18,110 17,510 20,630 10,685 9,945
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 2,850 2,080 760 650 495 160
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 7,560 4,635 2,925 1,945 1,320 625
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 10,985 5,525 5,460 5,725 3,230 2,490
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 6,625 2,535 4,085 8,035 3,485 4,550
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 2,655 865 1,790 2,030 975 1,055
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 4,945 2,465 2,485 2,240 1,185 1,060
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 46,100 23,645 22,455 25,565 13,355 12,205
Single responses 45,930 23,560 22,365 25,360 13,265 12,100
Official languages 45,790 23,485 22,305 24,990 13,075 11,915
English 45,670 23,450 22,220 24,790 13,005 11,780
French 120 35 85 200 70 135
Non-official languages 140 80 60 370 185 180
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 330 155 170
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 315 150 165
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 315 150 165
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 25 10 10
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 160 80 80
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 10
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 125 60 60
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 95 45 50
South Slavey 0 0 0 20 10 10
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 135 75 60 40 30 10
Afro-Asiatic languages 10 10 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 10 10 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 0 10 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 10 10 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 110 65 50 0 10 0
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 105 65 40 0 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 85 50 40 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 15 15 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 10 0 10 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 10 0 0 10 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 10 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 20 10 0
Chinese languages 10 0 0 20 10 10
Cantonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 10 0 10
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 10 10
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 170 85 85 205 95 110
English and French 120 60 55 65 40 25
English and non-official language 40 25 20 135 55 75
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 10 0 10 0 0 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 46,100 23,645 22,455 25,565 13,355 12,210
None 45,120 23,235 21,890 23,255 12,340 10,915
English 145 60 85 445 205 250
French 640 260 370 630 280 350
Non-official language 180 75 100 1,220 525 695
Aboriginal 30 10 25 1,050 460 595
Non-Aboriginal 140 70 80 170 70 100
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
French and non-official language 15 10 10 10 10 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 81,890 39,870 42,015 40,525 20,610 19,915
Non-movers 73,520 35,970 37,555 34,010 17,345 16,665
Movers 8,365 3,900 4,465 6,520 3,265 3,250
Non-migrants 3,750 1,760 1,990 3,700 1,830 1,870
Migrants 4,620 2,145 2,475 2,820 1,435 1,380
Internal migrants 4,395 2,035 2,360 2,565 1,325 1,240
Intraprovincial migrants 3,405 1,555 1,855 700 330 375
Interprovincial migrants 990 485 510 1,865 1,000 870
External migrants 220 105 115 250 115 140
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 78,505 38,105 40,405 38,035 19,310 18,720
Non-movers 55,025 26,885 28,145 21,380 10,970 10,410
Movers 23,485 11,225 12,255 16,650 8,340 8,310
Non-migrants 10,500 5,020 5,475 9,000 4,570 4,430
Migrants 12,985 6,200 6,780 7,655 3,770 3,880
Internal migrants 12,100 5,785 6,315 6,755 3,355 3,400
Intraprovincial migrants 9,190 4,395 4,795 1,745 835 915
Interprovincial migrants 2,910 1,390 1,520 5,010 2,530 2,490
External migrants 885 415 465 895 415 480

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Kings--Hants [Federal electoral district], Nova Scotia and Northwest Territories [Territory] (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed May 29, 2024).

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