Census Profile, 2016 Census
Yarmouth, County [Census division], Nova Scotia and Nanaimo, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Yarmouth, CTY
Nova Scotia
[Census division]
Nanaimo, RD
British Columbia
[Census division]
Data quality , Yarmouth, County [Census division], Nova Scotia  Map : Yarmouth, County [Census division], Nova Scotia
Change geography 1
Data quality : Nanaimo, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 24,419 ... ... 155,698 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 25,275 ... ... 146,574 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 -3.4 ... ... 6.2 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 12,342 ... ... 73,622 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 10,798 ... ... 68,904 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 11.5 ... ... 76.4 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 2,125.70 ... ... 2,038.04 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 24,420 11,730 12,690 155,695 75,340 80,360
0 to 14 years 3,370 1,710 1,665 19,985 10,250 9,735
0 to 4 years 1,005 500 510 6,240 3,210 3,030
5 to 9 years 1,145 550 595 6,995 3,585 3,405
10 to 14 years 1,220 660 565 6,755 3,455 3,295
15 to 64 years 15,335 7,435 7,895 93,625 45,170 48,460
15 to 19 years 1,405 710 695 7,445 3,860 3,580
20 to 24 years 1,215 630 590 7,720 3,940 3,785
25 to 29 years 1,080 525 550 7,605 3,830 3,780
30 to 34 years 1,170 560 615 8,045 3,905 4,140
35 to 39 years 1,280 595 685 7,670 3,710 3,955
40 to 44 years 1,425 670 750 8,060 3,910 4,150
45 to 49 years 1,660 825 840 9,145 4,325 4,820
50 to 54 years 2,105 1,015 1,085 10,955 5,115 5,845
55 to 59 years 2,055 965 1,090 12,950 6,065 6,885
60 to 64 years 1,940 945 995 14,030 6,515 7,515
65 years and over 5,715 2,585 3,130 42,090 19,915 22,170
65 to 69 years 1,910 920 990 13,845 6,650 7,195
70 to 74 years 1,415 695 720 10,445 5,125 5,320
75 to 79 years 925 435 490 7,320 3,600 3,720
80 to 84 years 620 265 355 5,165 2,470 2,695
85 years and over 840 270 570 5,305 2,065 3,240
85 to 89 years 485 165 320 3,295 1,435 1,855
90 to 94 years 250 85 165 1,535 515 1,025
95 to 99 years 90 20 70 420 110 305
100 years and over 15 0 15 55 10 50
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 13.8 14.6 13.1 12.8 13.6 12.1
15 to 64 years 62.8 63.4 62.2 60.1 60.0 60.3
65 years and over 23.4 22.0 24.7 27.0 26.4 27.6
85 years and over 3.4 2.3 4.5 3.4 2.7 4.0
Average age of the population 45.6 44.6 46.6 47.2 46.3 48.0
Median age of the population 48.9 47.9 49.8 51.1 49.9 52.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 10,800 ... ... 68,905 ... ...
Single-detached house 8,655 ... ... 44,910 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 5 ... ... 1,320 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 2,015 ... ... 20,045 ... ...
Semi-detached house 435 ... ... 2,985 ... ...
Row house 195 ... ... 2,940 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 245 ... ... 5,335 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 1,130 ... ... 8,640 ... ...
Other single-attached house 15 ... ... 145 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 120 ... ... 2,635 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 10,800 ... ... 68,905 ... ...
1 person 3,175 ... ... 20,190 ... ...
2 persons 4,430 ... ... 29,880 ... ...
3 persons 1,570 ... ... 8,775 ... ...
4 persons 1,130 ... ... 6,635 ... ...
5 or more persons 485 ... ... 3,430 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 23,900 ... ... 151,630 ... ...
Average household size 2.2 ... ... 2.2 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 21,050 10,025 11,025 135,710 65,085 70,625
Married or living common law 12,650 6,320 6,335 81,785 40,795 40,990
Married 10,545 5,270 5,275 66,730 33,310 33,425
Living common law 2,105 1,050 1,055 15,055 7,485 7,570
Not married and not living common law 8,390 3,705 4,690 53,925 24,290 29,635
Never married 4,835 2,565 2,270 29,520 16,145 13,375
Separated 600 245 355 3,935 1,710 2,225
Divorced 1,340 575 765 11,130 4,360 6,770
Widowed 1,620 315 1,300 9,345 2,075 7,265
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 7,455 ... ... 46,660 ... ...
2 persons 4,580 ... ... 30,495 ... ...
3 persons 1,480 ... ... 8,005 ... ...
4 persons 1,030 ... ... 6,045 ... ...
5 or more persons 365 ... ... 2,110 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.6 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 7,455 ... ... 46,660 ... ...
Total couple families 6,250 ... ... 39,875 ... ...
Married couples 5,195 ... ... 32,350 ... ...
Common-law couples 1,055 ... ... 7,525 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 1,210 ... ... 6,780 ... ...
Female parent 980 ... ... 5,245 ... ...
Male parent 225 ... ... 1,535 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 6,245 ... ... 39,880 ... ...
Couples without children 3,840 ... ... 26,130 ... ...
Couples with children 2,410 ... ... 13,745 ... ...
1 child 1,140 ... ... 6,135 ... ...
2 children 935 ... ... 5,630 ... ...
3 or more children 335 ... ... 1,985 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 1,210 ... ... 6,785 ... ...
1 child 740 ... ... 4,365 ... ...
2 children 340 ... ... 1,870 ... ...
3 or more children 130 ... ... 545 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 4,235 1,900 2,340 31,280 14,365 16,910
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 10,795 ... ... 68,905 ... ...
One-census-family households 7,180 ... ... 44,635 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 3,725 ... ... 25,190 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 3,460 ... ... 19,445 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 135 ... ... 1,000 ... ...
Non-census-family households 3,480 ... ... 23,275 ... ...
One-person households 3,175 ... ... 20,185 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 305 ... ... 3,085 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 24,070 11,605 12,465 153,155 74,450 78,710
English only 16,550 8,055 8,495 142,510 69,730 72,775
French only 55 20 30 15 10 10
English and French 7,455 3,525 3,930 10,020 4,455 5,565
Neither English nor French 10 5 10 615 260 355
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 24,070 11,605 12,465 153,160 74,450 78,710
English 19,455 9,355 10,105 150,450 73,185 77,260
French 4,550 2,225 2,330 1,910 925 985
English and French 45 25 25 205 90 115
Neither English nor French 10 5 5 595 250 350
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 4,575 2,230 2,345 2,015 970 1,045
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 19.0 19.2 18.8 1.3 1.3 1.3
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 24,070 11,605 12,465 153,155 74,445 78,710
Single responses 23,770 11,465 12,300 151,630 73,735 77,895
Official languages 23,475 11,340 12,140 137,690 67,220 70,475
English 18,765 9,040 9,725 135,570 66,195 69,380
French 4,715 2,300 2,415 2,125 1,025 1,100
Non-official languages 290 125 155 13,940 6,510 7,420
Aboriginal languages 5 0 5 135 55 80
Algonquian languages 5 0 5 20 5 15
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 15 5 15
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 5 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 5 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 5 0 5
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 5 10
Eastern Algonquian languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 5 0 5 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 5 0 5 5 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 5 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 5
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 5 0 5
Salish languages 0 0 0 35 15 20
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 30 15 20
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 5 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 5 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 40 15 25
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 5 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 20 10 5
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 20 10 15
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 15 5 15
Non-Aboriginal languages 285 130 155 13,805 6,460 7,340
Afro-Asiatic languages 15 10 5 365 250 115
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 5 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Semitic languages 15 10 5 355 245 115
Amharic 0 0 0 10 5 5
Arabic 15 10 5 305 215 90
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 30 20 10
Maltese 0 0 0 15 5 5
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 20 10 15 520 250 270
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 90 45 45
Vietnamese 20 10 10 430 200 225
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 5 0 5 820 280 540
Bikol 0 0 0 5 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 40 10 25
Fijian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 10 5 10
Ilocano 0 0 0 40 15 20
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 30 5 25
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 5 5 5
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 5 5 645 220 425
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 5 35 20 15
Creole languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 10 5
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 10 5 5 50 30 20
Kannada 5 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 35 20 10
Tamil 0 0 0 15 10 5
Telugu 0 0 0 5 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 165 75 90 8,570 4,105 4,460
Albanian 0 0 0 5 5 5
Armenian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Balto-Slavic languages 25 10 15 1,545 730 815
Baltic languages 0 0 0 45 25 20
Latvian 0 0 0 30 15 15
Lithuanian 0 0 0 15 5 10
Slavic languages 20 5 15 1,495 710 790
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 5 5 5
Bulgarian 0 0 0 25 20 10
Croatian 5 5 5 185 100 85
Czech 5 0 5 155 70 85
Macedonian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Polish 5 0 0 325 150 170
Russian 10 5 5 275 115 160
Serbian 0 0 0 60 30 30
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 20 5 10
Slovak 0 0 0 75 35 40
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 35 15 20
Ukrainian 0 0 0 300 140 160
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 15 10
Celtic languages 0 0 5 35 15 15
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 5 10 5 5
Welsh 0 0 5 20 10 10
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Germanic languages 85 40 40 4,265 2,005 2,265
Afrikaans 0 5 0 115 55 65
Danish 5 5 5 365 180 190
Dutch 20 5 10 1,085 515 565
Frisian 0 0 0 10 5 10
German 55 25 25 2,355 1,080 1,275
Icelandic 5 0 5 15 10 5
Norwegian 0 0 0 135 55 80
Swedish 0 0 0 145 70 65
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 40 25 10
Yiddish 0 0 0 10 10 5
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Greek 5 0 0 90 60 30
Indo-Iranian languages 30 20 15 1,385 705 675
Indo-Aryan languages 25 15 10 1,220 625 595
Bengali 5 0 0 25 15 10
Gujarati 0 0 0 50 25 25
Hindi 5 0 0 140 70 65
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 10 5 5
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 5 5 0 940 470 470
Sindhi 0 0 0 10 5 5
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Urdu 10 5 5 40 25 20
Iranian languages 5 0 0 160 80 80
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 5 0
Pashto 5 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 5 0 0 160 80 80
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 25 5 20 1,235 580 655
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 5 0 0 350 195 150
Portuguese 5 0 10 200 90 110
Romanian 0 0 0 60 25 30
Spanish 15 5 10 625 270 355
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 10 0 10 370 130 235
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 20 10 5 470 195 275
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 5 0 0 90 45 45
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 15 5 5
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 5 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 5 5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Ga 0 0 0 0 5 5
Ganda 0 0 0 5 0 5
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Shona 0 0 0 5 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 5 5 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 15 5 10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 25 15 15
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 20 15 10
American Sign Language 0 0 0 5 5 5
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 10 5 5
Sino-Tibetan languages 20 10 10 1,925 880 1,040
Chinese languages 20 10 10 1,920 875 1,040
Cantonese 15 5 5 505 230 280
Hakka 0 0 0 10 0 5
Mandarin 5 0 5 1,240 570 665
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 35 10 25
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 15 5 10
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 125 65 55
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 5 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 5 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 5 0 100 25 75
Lao 0 0 0 5 5 0
Thai 5 5 0 95 20 70
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 35 25 15
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 5 0 0 30 20 15
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Uralic languages 10 0 10 440 215 225
Estonian 0 0 0 25 15 10
Finnish 0 0 0 135 60 75
Hungarian 5 0 5 275 140 135
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 5
Multiple responses 305 140 165 1,530 720 810
English and French 265 125 145 385 180 200
English and non-official language 35 15 20 1,090 510 570
French and non-official language 5 0 0 35 10 20
English, French and non-official language 0 5 0 25 10 15
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 24,070 11,605 12,465 153,160 74,450 78,710
Single responses 23,825 11,490 12,335 150,735 73,345 77,385
Official languages 23,715 11,440 12,275 146,210 71,150 75,055
English 21,055 10,180 10,880 145,795 70,960 74,840
French 2,655 1,260 1,400 415 190 220
Non-official languages 105 55 55 4,525 2,195 2,330
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Non-Aboriginal languages 110 55 55 4,520 2,195 2,325
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 200 120 80
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 10 0 5
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 5 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Semitic languages 0 0 0 195 115 75
Amharic 0 0 0 5 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 175 105 65
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 15 5 5
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 20 5 10 350 170 175
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 65 30 35
Vietnamese 15 5 10 280 140 140
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 5 5 5 220 100 125
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 5 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 5 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 5 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 5 0 5
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 5 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 10 5 5 190 85 105
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 5 10
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 10 10 5
Kannada 0 0 5 5 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 15 10 5
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 5 5 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 50 25 25 1,880 915 965
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 5 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 380 175 205
Baltic languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Latvian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 5 0 370 175 195
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Croatian 0 0 0 45 20 25
Czech 0 0 0 45 20 20
Macedonian 0 0 0 5 5 5
Polish 0 0 0 70 30 35
Russian 5 0 0 155 75 85
Serbian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Slovak 0 0 0 10 5 5
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Ukrainian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 25 10 15 425 205 215
Afrikaans 0 0 0 45 20 20
Danish 0 0 0 25 10 15
Dutch 5 0 0 100 50 50
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 25 10 10 225 110 115
Icelandic 0 5 0 5 5 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 5 5 5
Swedish 0 0 0 10 5 5
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 20 10 10
Indo-Iranian languages 15 10 10 755 375 385
Indo-Aryan languages 20 10 5 665 335 330
Bengali 5 0 0 10 10 5
Gujarati 0 0 0 15 5 10
Hindi 0 0 0 50 30 25
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 5 0 5
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 560 280 280
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 5 5 5 25 10 15
Iranian languages 0 5 0 90 40 50
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 5 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 90 40 50
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 5 5 5 300 145 155
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 45 20 20
Portuguese 0 0 0 50 20 25
Romanian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Spanish 5 5 0 195 100 95
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 160 75 85
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 15 10 5 320 145 175
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 15 10 5
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 5 5 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 5 0 0 25 15 15
American Sign Language 0 0 0 10 5 5
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 5 20 15 10
Sino-Tibetan languages 10 5 5 1,230 590 640
Chinese languages 15 5 5 1,225 590 635
Cantonese 10 5 5 235 115 115
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 895 420 470
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 15 5 5
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 5 5 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 80 45 40
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 20 5 10
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 15 5 10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 15 10 5
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 5 0
Turkish 0 0 0 15 5 10
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 75 35 35
Estonian 0 0 0 10 0 5
Finnish 0 0 0 25 10 10
Hungarian 0 0 0 45 20 25
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Multiple responses 245 115 130 2,430 1,105 1,325
English and French 200 95 100 165 65 100
English and non-official language 40 15 25 2,225 1,020 1,195
French and non-official language 0 0 5 10 0 5
English, French and non-official language 5 0 5 40 20 20
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 24,065 11,605 12,465 153,160 74,450 78,710
None 20,790 10,045 10,745 144,800 70,625 74,175
English 1,440 685 750 2,085 1,005 1,080
French 1,710 815 900 1,480 640 845
Non-official language 125 55 65 4,655 2,115 2,540
Aboriginal 5 0 5 150 65 85
Non-Aboriginal 120 55 65 4,510 2,055 2,450
English and French 0 0 0 15 10 5
English and non-official language 0 5 0 60 35 25
French and non-official language 5 5 0 65 20 45
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 20,535 9,825 10,710 131,685 63,410 68,275
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 19,880 9,550 10,325 127,890 61,560 66,335
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 28,403 34,994 23,825 32,009 39,050 26,862
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 19,885 9,550 10,330 128,025 61,650 66,370
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 25,825 30,944 22,372 28,963 34,413 25,112
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 16,960 8,470 8,490 115,410 56,380 59,030
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 26,340 32,220 21,267 28,056 34,912 22,523
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 15,755 7,250 8,500 97,055 43,595 53,460
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 8,806 10,209 7,890 8,570 9,511 8,114
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 13,810 7,090 6,720 86,710 43,855 42,855
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 26,688 32,428 21,686 25,825 30,707 22,128
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 20,540 9,825 10,710 131,685 63,380 68,305
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 19,895 9,570 10,325 127,950 61,535 66,410
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 36,481 43,660 29,826 41,934 49,945 34,511
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 19,900 9,575 10,330 128,055 61,625 66,430
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 30,767 36,012 25,908 35,659 41,491 30,248
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 16,975 8,460 8,515 115,425 56,335 59,090
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 33,962 40,663 27,306 38,961 47,399 30,915
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 15,780 7,340 8,440 97,080 43,655 53,425
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 9,464 10,073 8,934 8,945 9,235 8,708
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 13,805 7,055 6,750 86,705 43,665 43,045
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 34,131 40,342 27,640 36,011 42,397 29,533
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 20,535 9,825 10,710 131,685 63,380 68,305
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 5,615 2,805 2,805 32,065 17,830 14,235
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 39,245 42,379 36,182 48,369 54,248 43,590
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 46,651 51,368 41,942 55,680 61,320 48,617
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 79.9 82.8 75.9 83.7 86.8 79.7
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 64.9 68.5 60.0 58.7 61.6 54.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 20.1 17.2 24.1 16.3 13.2 20.3
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 20,535 9,825 10,710 131,685 63,410 68,275
Without total income 660 280 380 3,795 1,850 1,940
With total income 19,880 9,550 10,330 127,890 61,560 66,330
Percentage with total income 96.8 97.2 96.5 97.1 97.1 97.2
Under $10,000 (including loss) 2,480 915 1,565 16,560 6,935 9,625
$10,000 to $19,999 4,345 1,650 2,700 24,000 9,015 14,985
$20,000 to $29,999 3,635 1,525 2,110 19,880 8,140 11,750
$30,000 to $39,999 2,795 1,360 1,430 16,400 7,365 9,035
$40,000 to $49,999 1,960 1,050 905 13,495 6,515 6,980
$50,000 to $59,999 1,310 790 520 10,015 5,415 4,600
$60,000 to $69,999 1,010 645 360 7,490 4,595 2,890
$70,000 to $79,999 745 475 270 5,475 3,395 2,075
$80,000 to $89,999 530 310 220 4,080 2,585 1,495
$90,000 to $99,999 305 200 100 2,925 1,900 1,030
$100,000 and over 770 625 145 7,570 5,705 1,865
$100,000 to $149,999 565 455 110 5,495 4,095 1,400
$150,000 and over 205 170 30 2,075 1,615 460
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 20,535 9,830 10,710 131,685 63,410 68,275
Without after-tax income 650 275 375 3,665 1,760 1,900
With after-tax income 19,885 9,550 10,335 128,025 61,650 66,375
Percentage with after-tax income 96.8 97.2 96.5 97.2 97.2 97.2
Under $10,000 (including loss) 2,550 940 1,605 17,580 7,390 10,190
$10,000 to $19,999 4,645 1,765 2,880 25,285 9,700 15,585
$20,000 to $29,999 4,345 1,920 2,425 23,235 9,770 13,465
$30,000 to $39,999 3,165 1,630 1,535 18,725 8,670 10,055
$40,000 to $49,999 1,970 1,170 800 14,190 7,270 6,925
$50,000 to $59,999 1,330 825 505 9,675 5,815 3,860
$60,000 to $69,999 825 500 330 6,710 4,230 2,480
$70,000 to $79,999 410 290 125 4,610 2,870 1,735
$80,000 and over 640 510 125 8,005 5,935 2,070
$80,000 to $89,999 240 185 55 2,805 2,000 805
$90,000 to $99,999 125 110 20 1,595 1,165 430
$100,000 and over 270 215 50 3,605 2,770 835
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 20,535 9,830 10,710 131,685 63,410 68,270
Without employment income 6,730 2,740 3,990 44,980 19,560 25,420
With employment income 13,805 7,085 6,720 86,705 43,855 42,850
Percentage with employment income 67.2 72.1 62.7 65.8 69.2 62.8
Under $5,000 (including loss) 1,890 845 1,045 18,170 9,005 9,165
$5,000 to $9,999 1,290 535 750 7,060 3,070 3,990
$10,000 to $19,999 2,320 975 1,345 12,265 5,200 7,070
$20,000 to $29,999 2,090 970 1,120 9,920 4,345 5,580
$30,000 to $39,999 1,825 955 865 8,655 3,725 4,930
$40,000 to $49,999 1,265 705 555 7,380 3,405 3,975
$50,000 to $59,999 900 600 300 5,745 3,065 2,675
$60,000 to $69,999 600 400 200 4,345 2,705 1,635
$70,000 to $79,999 535 305 230 3,450 2,155 1,300
$80,000 and over 1,100 795 310 9,720 7,180 2,535
$80,000 to $89,999 400 225 175 2,775 1,790 990
$90,000 to $99,999 195 140 55 1,985 1,325 660
$100,000 and over 510 435 80 4,955 4,070 885
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 10,800 ... ... 68,905 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 54,006 ... ... 62,349 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 48,276 ... ... 55,521 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 3,180 ... ... 20,185 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 25,600 ... ... 31,875 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 24,218 ... ... 28,809 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 7,620 ... ... 48,720 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 69,001 ... ... 78,395 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 60,308 ... ... 69,150 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 10,795 ... ... 68,905 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 67,216 ... ... 77,868 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 56,702 ... ... 66,269 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 3,180 ... ... 20,155 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 33,783 ... ... 40,901 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 28,656 ... ... 35,050 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 7,620 ... ... 48,750 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 81,170 ... ... 93,151 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 68,407 ... ... 79,177 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 10,795 ... ... 68,900 ... ...
Under $5,000 105 ... ... 1,160 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 190 ... ... 935 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 345 ... ... 2,170 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 725 ... ... 3,130 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 630 ... ... 3,435 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 655 ... ... 2,985 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 740 ... ... 3,440 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 610 ... ... 3,430 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 550 ... ... 3,375 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 470 ... ... 3,115 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 925 ... ... 5,950 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 825 ... ... 5,405 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 690 ... ... 4,715 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 630 ... ... 4,300 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 515 ... ... 3,730 ... ...
$100,000 and over 2,195 ... ... 17,610 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 895 ... ... 6,745 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 560 ... ... 4,180 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 505 ... ... 4,035 ... ...
$200,000 and over 240 ... ... 2,645 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 10,795 ... ... 68,905 ... ...
Under $5,000 115 ... ... 1,245 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 185 ... ... 950 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 355 ... ... 2,220 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 755 ... ... 3,220 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 720 ... ... 3,915 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 740 ... ... 3,680 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 850 ... ... 4,020 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 675 ... ... 4,010 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 660 ... ... 3,885 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 550 ... ... 3,595 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 1,140 ... ... 6,690 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 905 ... ... 5,980 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 775 ... ... 5,275 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 570 ... ... 4,420 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 475 ... ... 3,405 ... ...
$100,000 and over 1,325 ... ... 12,375 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 705 ... ... 5,805 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 355 ... ... 3,045 ... ...
$150,000 and over 265 ... ... 3,525 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 7,395 ... ... 46,275 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 68,776 ... ... 78,469 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 60,108 ... ... 69,084 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.7 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 3,630 ... ... 24,775 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 61,717 ... ... 74,504 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 54,784 ... ... 65,871 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 2,450 ... ... 13,900 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 100,937 ... ... 104,867 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 85,228 ... ... 90,807 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 3.8 ... ... 3.9 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 1,120 ... ... 6,360 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 39,616 ... ... 45,102 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 37,705 ... ... 41,856 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.6 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 7,400 ... ... 46,275 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 81,272 ... ... 93,187 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 68,444 ... ... 79,044 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 3,600 ... ... 24,840 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 72,479 ... ... 90,186 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 61,059 ... ... 76,037 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 2,465 ... ... 13,935 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 109,510 ... ... 115,337 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 90,799 ... ... 97,625 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 1,120 ... ... 6,350 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 45,453 ... ... 54,615 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 41,117 ... ... 48,552 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 3,850 1,760 2,090 28,340 13,105 15,235
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 25,076 29,568 22,672 28,316 29,504 27,720
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 23,671 26,470 21,990 26,153 26,696 25,786
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 3,780 1,720 2,060 28,340 13,070 15,270
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 32,869 35,356 30,796 37,161 38,845 35,719
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 27,953 29,626 26,559 32,056 32,927 31,310
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 23,900 11,530 12,370 151,625 73,645 77,990
In the bottom half of the distribution 14,895 6,925 7,970 82,375 38,905 43,470
In the bottom decile 2,645 1,125 1,520 18,115 8,670 9,445
In the second decile 3,920 1,715 2,205 17,200 7,735 9,465
In the third decile 2,960 1,425 1,535 15,895 7,435 8,455
In the fourth decile 2,720 1,335 1,380 15,745 7,560 8,180
In the fifth decile 2,650 1,320 1,330 15,425 7,500 7,925
In the top half of the distribution 9,010 4,610 4,400 69,255 34,740 34,515
In the sixth decile 2,555 1,290 1,265 14,925 7,320 7,600
In the seventh decile 2,300 1,165 1,130 14,975 7,485 7,495
In the eighth decile 1,800 920 885 14,600 7,285 7,315
In the ninth decile 1,400 715 685 13,725 6,960 6,765
In the top decile 955 515 440 11,030 5,690 5,345
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 23,745 11,450 12,295 150,595 73,110 77,480
0 to 17 years 4,160 2,105 2,050 24,010 12,350 11,660
0 to 5 years 1,180 590 590 7,515 3,855 3,665
18 to 64 years 14,275 6,885 7,385 87,500 41,860 45,640
65 years and over 5,315 2,460 2,855 39,090 18,900 20,185
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 4,705 1,975 2,725 24,345 11,240 13,105
0 to 17 years 1,095 550 545 5,330 2,775 2,555
0 to 5 years 350 175 175 1,730 900 825
18 to 64 years 2,295 935 1,360 14,365 6,595 7,775
65 years and over 1,315 490 820 4,645 1,875 2,770
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 19.8 17.2 22.2 16.2 15.4 16.9
0 to 17 years (%) 26.3 26.1 26.6 22.2 22.5 21.9
0 to 5 years (%) 29.7 29.7 29.7 23.0 23.3 22.5
18 to 64 years (%) 16.1 13.6 18.4 16.4 15.8 17.0
65 years and over (%) 24.7 19.9 28.7 11.9 9.9 13.7
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 1,445 640 810 12,960 6,360 6,595
0 to 17 years 360 185 180 2,645 1,385 1,260
0 to 5 years 120 55 60 860 460 400
18 to 64 years 1,010 425 580 9,555 4,625 4,925
65 years and over 75 25 45 760 345 415
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 6.1 5.6 6.6 8.6 8.7 8.5
0 to 17 years (%) 8.7 8.8 8.8 11.0 11.2 10.8
0 to 5 years (%) 10.2 9.3 10.2 11.4 11.9 10.9
18 to 64 years (%) 7.1 6.2 7.9 10.9 11.0 10.8
65 years and over (%) 1.4 1.0 1.6 1.9 1.8 2.1
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 23,900 11,570 12,335 151,630 73,645 77,985
Official languages 23,895 11,560 12,335 151,025 73,375 77,650
English 23,835 11,530 12,305 151,015 73,370 77,645
French 7,480 3,560 3,920 9,955 4,490 5,460
Non-official languages 535 255 275 18,905 8,880 10,030
Aboriginal languages 10 10 0 325 160 160
Algonquian languages 10 10 0 50 30 15
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 25 10 15
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 10 10 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 20 0 15
Eastern Algonquian languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 30 25 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 25 20 10
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 10 0 10
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 15 0 10
Inuit languages 0 0 0 15 10 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 10 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 10 0 10
Salish languages 0 0 0 130 60 70
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 105 50 60
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 10 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 105 50 50
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 50 25 20
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 50 20 35
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 10
Non-Aboriginal languages 525 250 275 18,585 8,715 9,875
Afro-Asiatic languages 15 10 10 440 285 155
Berber languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 10
Semitic languages 15 0 10 425 275 150
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 10 10 10 335 250 85
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 10 0 0 80 30 50
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 10
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 35 15 20 580 295 285
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 100 65 35
Vietnamese 35 15 15 485 235 250
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 20 0 20 1,170 390 780
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 10 0 10 125 50 75
Fijian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 15 0 15
Ilocano 0 0 0 70 25 40
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 10 0 10 90 35 60
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 10
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 10 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 10 0 10 1,025 325 700
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 25 10 15
Creole languages 0 0 0 35 20 15
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 15 10 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 85 35 45
Kannada 0 0 0 10 0 10
Malayalam 0 0 0 55 25 30
Tamil 0 0 0 20 0 15
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Indo-European languages 345 175 165 12,415 5,920 6,500
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 15 0 10 1,665 770 890
Baltic languages 0 0 0 25 10 15
Latvian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Lithuanian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Slavic languages 15 0 10 1,640 760 880
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 10 0 0 15 10 10
Bulgarian 0 0 0 25 15 15
Croatian 10 0 10 275 155 120
Czech 0 0 0 185 90 90
Macedonian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Polish 0 0 0 320 140 175
Russian 10 0 0 365 145 220
Serbian 0 0 0 95 30 60
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 35 25 15
Slovak 0 0 0 80 35 45
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 30 20 15
Ukrainian 0 0 0 340 140 200
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 0 10
Celtic languages 10 0 0 95 55 40
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 40 20 15
Welsh 0 0 0 35 25 15
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 25 10 10
Germanic languages 120 55 70 5,555 2,635 2,920
Afrikaans 0 0 0 310 175 140
Danish 0 0 0 420 175 245
Dutch 25 0 25 1,345 615 730
Frisian 0 0 0 35 15 20
German 80 45 35 3,260 1,575 1,685
Icelandic 15 10 10 10 10 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 170 60 105
Swedish 0 0 0 195 95 100
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 60 30 20
Yiddish 0 0 0 30 20 15
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 10
Greek 10 0 0 150 90 55
Indo-Iranian languages 70 45 30 1,770 890 880
Indo-Aryan languages 50 30 20 1,550 770 780
Bengali 0 0 0 35 15 20
Gujarati 0 0 0 75 30 45
Hindi 10 10 0 415 195 220
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 10 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 10 10 0
Nepali 0 0 0 20 0 25
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 20 10 0 1,205 620 585
Sindhi 0 0 0 10 10 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 10 10 0
Urdu 25 15 15 105 65 45
Iranian languages 30 20 15 225 125 105
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 25 15 15 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 10 0 0 225 120 105
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 10 0 10
Italic (Romance) languages 120 70 45 3,635 1,730 1,900
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 10 10 0 700 345 355
Portuguese 15 10 0 370 160 210
Romanian 0 0 0 90 55 35
Spanish 100 60 35 2,665 1,245 1,420
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 10 10 0 0
Japanese 10 10 0 605 280 330
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 15 20 0 405 195 210
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 15 10 0 210 120 90
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 20 10 10
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 10
Ga 0 0 0 0 10 0
Ganda 0 0 0 20 10 20
Igbo 0 0 0 35 25 10
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 10 10 0
Swahili 0 0 0 35 20 20
Wolof 0 0 0 10 0 0
Yoruba 10 10 0 55 30 20
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 30 25 10
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 20 0 20 220 80 140
American Sign Language 10 0 10 95 35 65
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 10 0 15 135 50 85
Sino-Tibetan languages 45 15 30 2,275 1,085 1,195
Chinese languages 45 15 25 2,270 1,080 1,190
Cantonese 15 10 10 660 295 370
Hakka 0 0 0 10 0 0
Mandarin 20 10 10 1,575 760 815
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 60 15 45
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 25 10 10
Chinese, n.o.s. 10 0 10 130 60 65
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 15 10 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 10 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 10
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 105 25 80
Lao 0 0 0 15 0 15
Thai 0 0 0 100 25 75
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 75 35 40
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 30 10 20
Turkish 0 0 0 40 20 20
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Uralic languages 25 0 15 505 205 305
Estonian 0 0 0 35 15 15
Finnish 0 0 0 125 50 75
Hungarian 20 0 10 345 135 215
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 10 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 30 25 10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 23,900 11,565 12,340 151,625 73,640 77,985
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 23,520 11,390 12,130 145,125 70,555 74,565
Canadian citizens aged under 18 4,170 2,150 2,015 23,565 12,245 11,325
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 19,350 9,235 10,115 121,560 58,315 63,245
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 390 180 210 6,500 3,085 3,420
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 23,900 11,565 12,335 151,630 73,645 77,985
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 22,960 11,115 11,840 126,320 61,680 64,640
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 910 435 480 23,680 11,055 12,620
Before 1981 335 135 200 14,170 6,820 7,350
1981 to 1990 125 50 75 2,265 985 1,280
1991 to 2000 65 20 45 2,200 945 1,255
2001 to 2010 305 180 125 3,345 1,505 1,840
2001 to 2005 140 85 55 1,490 650 840
2006 to 2010 170 95 70 1,855 855 1,005
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 80 40 40 1,705 800 900
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 35 20 15 1,625 905 720
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 910 430 480 23,680 11,060 12,625
Under 5 years 125 70 60 2,800 1,375 1,420
5 to 14 years 170 80 85 4,215 2,065 2,150
15 to 24 years 130 25 105 5,680 2,490 3,195
25 to 44 years 365 180 185 9,305 4,380 4,930
45 years and over 120 70 45 1,680 750 930
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 910 430 480 23,680 11,060 12,625
Americas 335 135 200 2,820 1,165 1,655
Brazil 0 0 0 60 15 50
Colombia 0 0 10 55 15 40
El Salvador 0 0 0 15 10 10
Guyana 10 0 0 25 20 10
Haiti 0 0 0 20 0 15
Jamaica 10 0 10 45 10 30
Mexico 10 0 0 145 50 95
Peru 0 0 10 65 20 40
Trinidad and Tobago 15 10 10 45 15 30
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 290 125 165 2,070 895 1,175
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 270 115 155
Europe 400 210 190 14,490 7,080 7,410
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 45 10 35
Croatia 10 0 10 230 130 105
France 10 0 10 180 95 80
Germany 70 40 35 1,700 810 885
Greece 10 10 0 70 55 20
Hungary 0 0 10 205 85 120
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 15 10 0 240 115 125
Italy 0 0 0 235 145 95
Netherlands 25 10 15 1,085 495 595
Poland 0 0 0 240 125 120
Portugal 0 0 0 120 85 40
Romania 0 0 0 110 55 55
Russian Federation 0 0 0 125 40 90
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 0 0 50 30 20
Ukraine 10 0 10 95 40 55
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 210 115 95 8,225 4,020 4,205
Other places of birth in Europe 50 35 15 1,535 750 790
Africa 25 10 15 930 495 435
Algeria 0 0 0 10 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 30 20 15
Ethiopia 0 0 0 25 10 15
Kenya 0 0 0 30 15 10
Morocco 10 0 10 10 10 0
Nigeria 20 10 10 40 20 25
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 540 290 255
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 235 120 120
Asia 120 55 60 4,965 2,115 2,845
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 30 15 15
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 20 10 15 940 440 500
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 165 100 75
India 20 10 0 960 475 490
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 10 0 215 115 95
Iraq 0 0 0 0 10 0
Japan 0 0 0 205 55 155
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 330 135 195
Lebanon 10 0 0 20 20 0
Pakistan 20 10 10 35 10 25
Philippines 10 0 10 940 310 630
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 25 15 10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 60 20 35
Taiwan 0 0 0 80 40 45
Viet Nam 25 15 15 405 165 240
Other places of birth in Asia 10 0 0 545 200 350
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 30 20 10 480 200 280
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 80 45 40 1,705 805 900
Americas 10 0 0 220 125 95
Brazil 0 0 0 15 10 15
Colombia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuba 0 0 0 0 0 10
Haiti 0 0 0 10 10 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexico 10 0 0 20 0 15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 0 0 0 155 95 65
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 0 0 0
Europe 30 15 15 365 165 200
France 0 0 0 0 10 0
Germany 0 0 10 75 10 65
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 10 0 0 10 10 10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 0 0 0 30 10 30
Ukraine 0 0 0 20 10 15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 0 0 190 120 70
Other places of birth in Europe 15 15 0 35 20 15
Africa 15 10 0 70 45 25
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 10 0 10
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 15 10 10 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 35 20 10
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 15 15 0
Asia 15 10 10 1,025 460 565
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 15 10 10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 275 125 150
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 15 15 0
India 0 0 0 115 55 55
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 10 10 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 15 0 10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 80 35 45
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepal 0 0 0 10 0 10
Pakistan 10 10 0 0 0 0
Philippines 10 0 0 345 150 195
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 60 20 35
Taiwan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 30 0 25
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 40 20 20
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 10 10 10 25 10 15
Australia 0 0 0 10 0 10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 15 10 0 15 10 15
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 23,900 11,565 12,335 151,630 73,640 77,985
First generationCensus data footnote 69 1,000 475 525 26,395 12,560 13,835
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 1,210 625 590 31,065 14,980 16,085
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 21,690 10,475 11,220 94,165 46,105 48,070
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 575 295 280 9,935 4,455 5,480
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 365 195 170 5,060 2,460 2,605
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 135 95 35 2,190 1,270 920
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 225 95 130 2,875 1,190 1,680
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 195 90 105 3,895 1,515 2,385
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 20 15 0 865 435 430
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 0 0 0 110 45 65
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 23,900 11,565 12,335 151,630 73,640 77,985
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 4,580 2,410 2,170 10,635 5,000 5,635
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 4,490 2,380 2,115 10,330 4,875 5,465
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 390 185 205 6,225 2,980 3,255
Métis 4,080 2,180 1,905 4,040 1,860 2,180
Inuk (Inuit) 20 15 10 65 35 30
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 75 30 40 185 95 90
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 15 0 15 115 30 85
Non-Aboriginal identity 19,320 9,155 10,165 140,990 68,640 72,350
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 23,905 11,565 12,335 151,630 73,645 77,985
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 575 340 235 4,780 2,315 2,465
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 23,325 11,225 12,100 146,845 71,325 75,525
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 23,905 11,570 12,335 151,625 73,640 77,985
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 680 375 310 3,175 1,570 1,605
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 655 355 295 3,135 1,560 1,575
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 185 100 85 2,630 1,280 1,350
Métis single ancestry 455 245 210 490 275 215
Inuit single ancestry 15 15 0 15 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 30 20 15 40 15 30
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 10 10 0 35 10 25
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 10 10 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 20 10 10 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 4,940 2,460 2,480 9,115 4,315 4,800
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 4,690 2,360 2,330 8,705 4,145 4,560
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 1,035 505 530 5,310 2,525 2,790
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 3,635 1,850 1,785 3,300 1,570 1,730
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 25 10 15 95 55 35
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 255 105 150 410 170 240
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 215 95 115 395 165 230
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 15 0 10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 15 0 10 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 20 10 15 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 18,280 8,735 9,545 139,340 67,755 71,580
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 23,900 11,565 12,340 151,630 73,645 77,990
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 780 405 370 10,855 5,195 5,660
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 90 55 35 2,255 1,150 1,105
Chinese 95 45 50 2,695 1,290 1,400
Black 480 250 235 950 500 445
Filipino 10 0 0 1,290 520 770
Latin American 20 10 15 565 240 325
Arab 0 0 0 270 195 80
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 45 20 20 985 440 550
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 10 0 0 195 105 90
Korean 10 10 0 465 210 260
Japanese 0 0 0 725 320 400
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 10 10 10 110 60 55
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 0 0 10 345 160 185
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 23,125 11,155 11,965 140,775 68,445 72,325
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 23,905 11,565 12,335 151,630 73,640 77,985
North American Aboriginal origins 5,620 2,835 2,785 12,290 5,885 6,400
First Nations (North American Indian) 1,470 710 760 8,390 3,980 4,410
Inuit 90 35 55 125 70 55
Métis 4,365 2,215 2,150 4,225 2,015 2,205
Other North American origins 14,745 7,075 7,665 40,125 19,755 20,370
Acadian 2,750 1,315 1,435 225 140 75
American 170 95 75 3,130 1,540 1,590
Canadian 12,790 6,125 6,665 37,825 18,615 19,210
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 10 10 10 105 35 70
Nova Scotian 15 10 0 0 0 0
Ontarian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Québécois 20 15 10 45 20 30
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 0 0 0
European origins 15,025 7,210 7,820 124,015 59,690 64,325
British Isles origins 10,115 4,740 5,375 93,020 44,715 48,305
Channel Islander 0 0 0 20 10 15
Cornish 0 0 0 30 20 15
English 6,765 3,245 3,515 60,815 28,880 31,930
Irish 3,105 1,335 1,770 29,780 13,630 16,150
Manx 0 0 0 95 50 45
Scottish 3,375 1,555 1,820 40,020 18,950 21,075
Welsh 205 90 115 6,050 2,840 3,205
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 205 85 120 5,805 2,645 3,165
French origins 7,795 3,720 4,065 16,620 7,695 8,930
Alsatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Breton 10 0 0 10 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 7,795 3,725 4,070 16,610 7,685 8,925
Western European origins (except French origins) 1,645 780 870 33,090 15,550 17,540
Austrian 10 10 0 1,665 775 890
Bavarian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Belgian 45 20 25 980 480 505
Dutch 410 190 215 8,785 4,125 4,660
Flemish 0 0 0 115 50 65
Frisian 0 0 0 20 0 15
German 1,210 580 630 23,480 10,995 12,490
Luxembourger 0 0 0 20 10 15
Swiss 55 20 35 980 480 505
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 20 10 10 10 10 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 210 95 110 16,855 8,045 8,810
Danish 25 15 10 3,155 1,455 1,700
Finnish 0 0 0 1,585 765 825
Icelandic 20 0 15 1,195 575 620
Norwegian 120 55 65 7,050 3,440 3,615
Swedish 30 10 20 4,960 2,290 2,675
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 25 10 10 735 355 380
Eastern European origins 270 105 165 20,170 9,380 10,790
Bulgarian 0 0 0 65 30 40
Byelorussian 0 0 0 40 15 25
Czech 20 0 20 825 395 435
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 10 0 0 410 155 260
Estonian 0 0 0 235 100 135
Hungarian 60 15 45 2,255 915 1,340
Latvian 0 0 0 225 115 105
Lithuanian 10 10 10 220 115 105
Moldovan 0 0 0 0 10 0
Polish 115 45 65 5,610 2,505 3,105
Romanian 10 0 10 890 450 440
Russian 60 25 35 3,675 1,735 1,945
Slovak 10 0 10 360 175 185
Ukrainian 45 25 20 8,690 4,160 4,530
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 10 0 10 75 50 30
Southern European origins 235 80 155 9,595 4,785 4,815
Albanian 0 0 0 55 30 25
Bosnian 0 0 0 30 15 10
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 15 0 15 785 410 375
Cypriot 0 0 0 10 0 0
Greek 10 10 10 630 300 335
Italian 105 40 70 5,355 2,710 2,650
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 40 25 15
Maltese 0 0 0 80 45 35
Montenegrin 0 0 0 15 10 10
Portuguese 50 20 30 855 485 375
Serbian 0 0 0 205 75 130
Sicilian 0 0 0 30 10 20
Slovenian 0 0 0 170 85 90
Spanish 50 15 35 1,510 665 845
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 0 0 0 410 200 210
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 10 0 10 10 10 0
Other European origins 90 40 45 865 445 420
Basque 0 0 0 10 0 0
Jewish 55 25 30 325 165 155
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 40 20 30
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 35 10 25
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 35 10 25 460 240 220
Caribbean origins 65 40 25 460 200 265
Antiguan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Bahamian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Barbadian 0 10 0 50 25 30
Bermudan 0 0 0 15 0 15
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 0 0 0 25 0 25
Dominican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Grenadian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 10 10 0 20 10 10
Jamaican 35 20 20 180 100 80
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 10 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 40 25 15
St. Lucian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 15 10 10 85 20 60
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 20 10 15
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 0 0 0 20 10 15
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 0 30 15 15
Latin, Central and South American origins 35 10 25 1,180 555 620
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 0 0 0 40 20 20
Arawak 0 0 0 0 10 0
Argentinian 0 0 0 40 15 25
Belizean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Brazilian 0 0 0 120 35 85
Chilean 0 0 0 135 80 60
Colombian 25 0 10 85 20 60
Costa Rican 0 0 0 0 0 10
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Guatemalan 0 0 0 20 10 10
Guyanese 0 0 0 40 25 15
Hispanic 0 0 0 30 20 10
Honduran 0 0 0 45 25 25
Maya 0 0 0 20 10 10
Mexican 15 0 10 430 210 225
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 45 30 15
Panamanian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Paraguayan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Peruvian 0 0 0 60 30 35
Salvadorean 0 0 0 35 10 30
Uruguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Venezuelan 0 0 0 40 25 20
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 0 0 0 35 25 15
African origins 320 165 150 1,550 815 735
Central and West African origins 15 10 10 185 110 75
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chadian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Congolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 0 0 20 15 10
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 15 10 10 130 75 55
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 10 10 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 10 10 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 10 10 10
North African origins 20 0 10 110 80 30
Algerian 0 0 0 20 20 0
Berber 0 0 0 0 0 0
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 10 0 0 30 25 10
Libyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 15 0 10
Moroccan 0 0 0 35 30 10
Sudanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisian 0 0 0 0 10 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 15 0 10 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 0 0 0 705 345 360
Afrikaner 0 0 0 25 20 10
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopian 0 0 0 35 15 20
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 35 15 20
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 15 10 10
Seychellois 0 0 0 10 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 10 10 0
South African 0 0 0 480 240 240
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 30 10 20
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 30 15 15
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 35 15 15
Other African origins 280 150 135 565 285 280
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 115 55 55 60 20 40
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 175 90 80 510 265 245
Asian origins 415 230 180 10,405 4,910 5,495
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 180 110 70 1,070 580 490
Afghan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 0 0 10 160 120 45
Armenian 0 0 0 50 30 20
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 10 10 10
Georgian 0 0 0 25 10 15
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 10 0 0 345 175 170
Iraqi 0 0 0 10 0 10
Israeli 0 0 0 40 0 40
Jordanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kazakh 0 0 0 20 10 10
Kurd 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 10 10 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 140 85 55 175 105 70
Palestinian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Pashtun 25 15 10 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 70 70 0
Syrian 10 0 0 140 50 85
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 10 0 10
Turk 0 0 0 65 35 30
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 10
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 30 30 0
South Asian origins 65 45 20 2,370 1,205 1,160
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 10 0 10
Bengali 0 0 0 15 10 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 25 15 0 2,055 1,050 1,010
Goan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 10 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 25 10 20
Pakistani 15 10 10 15 0 15
Punjabi 20 15 0 200 110 90
Sinhalese 0 0 0 0 10 0
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 40 30 15
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 10
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 15 15 0 30 15 10
East and Southeast Asian origins 170 80 90 7,015 3,140 3,875
Burmese 0 0 0 25 15 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 145 80 70
Chinese 105 45 60 3,260 1,535 1,715
Filipino 10 0 10 1,500 560 935
Hmong 0 0 0 10 10 0
Indonesian 0 0 0 200 110 90
Japanese 10 10 10 855 380 470
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 10 10 0 475 220 255
Laotian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Malaysian 0 0 0 50 10 40
Mongolian 0 0 0 25 15 10
Singaporean 0 0 0 15 10 10
Taiwanese 0 0 0 75 35 40
Thai 0 0 0 125 30 95
Tibetan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Vietnamese 40 20 15 655 285 370
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 10 0 0
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 20 10 10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 20 10 10
Oceania origins 30 20 10 1,020 490 530
Australian 25 20 0 525 245 280
New Zealander 10 10 0 210 95 115
Pacific Islands origins 0 0 0 280 150 130
Fijian 0 0 0 55 30 25
Hawaiian 0 0 0 160 85 80
Maori 0 0 0 20 15 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 15 10 15
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 35 15 15
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 10,795 ... ... 68,900 ... ...
Owner 8,015 ... ... 50,930 ... ...
Renter 2,710 ... ... 17,900 ... ...
Band housing 70 ... ... 75 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 10,800 ... ... 68,900 ... ...
Condominium 165 ... ... 8,555 ... ...
Not condominium 10,635 ... ... 60,350 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 10,800 ... ... 68,905 ... ...
No bedrooms 15 ... ... 360 ... ...
1 bedroom 1,045 ... ... 6,990 ... ...
2 bedrooms 2,715 ... ... 21,135 ... ...
3 bedrooms 4,390 ... ... 24,770 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 2,630 ... ... 15,650 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 10,795 ... ... 68,905 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 1,815 ... ... 16,675 ... ...
5 rooms 1,655 ... ... 12,095 ... ...
6 rooms 1,880 ... ... 11,210 ... ...
7 rooms 1,755 ... ... 9,055 ... ...
8 or more rooms 3,700 ... ... 19,860 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.7 ... ... 6.3 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 10,800 ... ... 68,900 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 10,750 ... ... 68,560 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 50 ... ... 340 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 10,795 ... ... 68,905 ... ...
Suitable 10,585 ... ... 67,095 ... ...
Not suitable 215 ... ... 1,810 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 10,800 ... ... 68,900 ... ...
1960 or before 4,255 ... ... 7,685 ... ...
1961 to 1980 3,110 ... ... 19,585 ... ...
1981 to 1990 1,610 ... ... 11,200 ... ...
1991 to 2000 900 ... ... 14,905 ... ...
2001 to 2005 370 ... ... 4,995 ... ...
2006 to 2010 330 ... ... 6,335 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 230 ... ... 4,195 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 10,795 ... ... 68,905 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 9,630 ... ... 64,840 ... ...
Major repairs needed 1,165 ... ... 4,065 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 10,800 ... ... 68,900 ... ...
1 household maintainer 6,710 ... ... 39,030 ... ...
2 household maintainers 3,945 ... ... 28,365 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 140 ... ... 1,510 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 10,795 ... ... 68,905 ... ...
15 to 24 years 335 ... ... 1,855 ... ...
25 to 34 years 1,070 ... ... 6,865 ... ...
35 to 44 years 1,555 ... ... 8,445 ... ...
45 to 54 years 2,100 ... ... 11,290 ... ...
55 to 64 years 2,275 ... ... 15,330 ... ...
65 to 74 years 2,035 ... ... 14,465 ... ...
75 to 84 years 995 ... ... 7,895 ... ...
85 years and over 435 ... ... 2,755 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 10,680 ... ... 68,165 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 8,755 ... ... 51,540 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 1,915 ... ... 16,625 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 1,735 ... ... 14,415 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 7,965 ... ... 50,390 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 48.0 ... ... 53.0 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 10.9 ... ... 16.0 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 621 ... ... 818 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 777 ... ... 1,047 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 134,295 ... ... 390,750 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 162,244 ... ... 433,774 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 2,715 ... ... 17,830 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 21.5 ... ... 11.6 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 38.9 ... ... 48.0 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 650 ... ... 923 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 673 ... ... 982 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 20,540 9,825 10,710 131,685 63,375 68,305
No certificate, diploma or degree 6,155 3,330 2,820 19,310 10,275 9,045
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 4,260 2,075 2,190 39,470 18,350 21,120
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 10,120 4,425 5,700 72,900 34,760 38,145
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 1,935 1,235 705 14,875 10,990 3,890
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 1,255 690 560 5,910 3,295 2,620
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 685 540 140 8,965 7,695 1,275
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 5,295 1,990 3,300 27,010 10,245 16,765
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 470 140 330 5,755 2,090 3,665
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 2,420 1,055 1,365 25,260 11,430 13,830
Bachelor's degree 1,650 700 950 15,905 6,835 9,070
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 155 65 85 1,965 800 1,160
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 100 60 40 850 555 290
Master's degree 470 205 270 5,400 2,550 2,850
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 45 20 25 1,140 680 460
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 12,560 6,000 6,565 77,440 36,485 40,950
No certificate, diploma or degree 2,590 1,640 955 7,630 4,445 3,195
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 2,515 1,285 1,235 21,955 10,590 11,370
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 7,450 3,080 4,375 47,850 21,455 26,390
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 1,320 835 485 9,035 6,735 2,295
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 845 470 375 3,685 2,085 1,600
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 475 365 115 5,345 4,650 695
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 4,065 1,485 2,580 18,100 6,675 11,425
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 270 55 215 3,825 1,355 2,470
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 1,800 710 1,090 16,890 6,695 10,195
Bachelor's degree 1,220 465 755 10,965 4,235 6,730
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 95 30 65 1,230 450 775
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 85 55 35 555 295 255
Master's degree 390 155 235 3,580 1,450 2,125
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 10 0 0 565 260 310
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 20,540 9,830 10,710 131,685 63,380 68,305
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 10,415 5,405 5,010 58,785 28,620 30,160
Education 765 245 525 6,100 1,615 4,485
13. Education 765 245 520 6,100 1,610 4,490
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 155 85 70 2,565 1,080 1,480
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 40 30 10 400 290 110
50. Visual and performing arts 110 55 55 2,165 790 1,380
Humanities 320 165 150 2,920 1,235 1,685
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 10 0 10 230 80 155
23. English language and literature/letters 45 10 40 1,015 365 650
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 65 30 35 660 225 435
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 20 0 15
38. Philosophy and religious studies 50 30 15 155 95 60
39. Theology and religious vocations 100 65 30 320 210 110
54. History 45 25 20 450 255 195
55. French language and literature/letters 10 10 0 70 10 60
Social and behavioural sciences and law 590 180 410 6,930 2,330 4,595
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 135 25 105
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 30 20 15 460 210 250
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 255 20 240 1,545 175 1,370
22. Legal professions and studies 75 30 50 1,165 360 800
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 10 0 10 85 35 50
42. Psychology 80 35 40 1,235 350 880
45. Social sciences 140 75 60 2,300 1,170 1,135
Business, management and public administration 2,490 465 2,030 13,350 4,475 8,870
30.16 Accounting and computer science 10 0 10 30 0 25
44. Public administration and social service professions 200 40 165 960 195 760
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 2,285 420 1,860 12,360 4,270 8,085
Physical and life sciences and technologies 205 145 65 2,520 1,380 1,135
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 100 65 35 1,260 595 665
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 45 30 15 375 180 195
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 25 20 10
40. Physical sciences 40 35 0 715 530 185
41. Science technologies/technicians 25 10 10 150 60 95
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 365 235 130 1,755 1,020 735
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 310 205 100 1,290 830 460
25. Library science 25 0 25 205 30 175
27. Mathematics and statistics 30 25 0 230 150 80
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 25 0 15
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 2,060 1,955 105 15,720 14,850 870
04. Architecture and related services 10 0 0 335 205 125
14. Engineering 125 105 15 2,055 1,860 195
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 305 255 55 2,760 2,490 270
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 650 640 10 4,680 4,550 130
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 745 730 15 4,085 3,995 95
48. Precision production 225 220 10 1,800 1,755 50
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 130 95 40 2,500 1,655 840
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 70 45 25 1,175 600 575
03. Natural resources and conservation 60 45 10 1,325 1,060 265
Health and related fields 2,095 295 1,800 13,090 2,335 10,755
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 50 25 30 770 365 410
51. Health professions and related programs 2,010 250 1,760 12,065 1,795 10,270
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 35 25 10 255 175 85
Personal, protective and transportation services 950 565 385 5,450 2,780 2,665
12. Personal and culinary services 480 130 355 3,450 1,005 2,450
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 10 10 0 40 35 0
43. Security and protective services 90 70 25 530 420 105
49. Transportation and materials moving 370 360 10 1,425 1,315 115
Other 0 0 0 10 0 15
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 15 0 15
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 12,565 6,000 6,565 77,440 36,490 40,950
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 5,110 2,920 2,195 29,590 15,030 14,560
Education 505 145 365 3,545 795 2,750
13. Education 505 140 360 3,545 795 2,745
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 80 45 35 1,745 680 1,065
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 15 15 10 225 150 75
50. Visual and performing arts 60 30 30 1,515 530 990
Humanities 195 110 90 1,820 755 1,065
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 0 10 0 140 50 95
23. English language and literature/letters 25 0 20 660 230 430
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 40 20 20 435 140 290
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 10
38. Philosophy and religious studies 30 20 10 85 50 35
39. Theology and religious vocations 65 35 25 175 110 65
54. History 30 20 15 295 170 120
55. French language and literature/letters 10 0 0 25 0 25
Social and behavioural sciences and law 475 115 365 4,920 1,455 3,470
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 100 15 85
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 20 10 10 355 155 200
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 235 10 225 1,150 135 1,015
22. Legal professions and studies 55 15 45 865 220 640
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 10 0 10 65 25 40
42. Psychology 60 25 30 810 185 625
45. Social sciences 95 40 50 1,575 715 860
Business, management and public administration 1,845 330 1,510 8,815 2,760 6,055
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 20 0 15
44. Public administration and social service professions 170 30 135 690 120 575
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 1,670 295 1,370 8,105 2,640 5,465
Physical and life sciences and technologies 120 90 35 1,525 735 790
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 55 45 10 865 385 475
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 35 20 15 235 90 140
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 20 20 0
40. Physical sciences 20 20 0 330 210 115
41. Science technologies/technicians 10 0 10 85 30 55
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 300 180 125 1,305 785 520
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 265 170 100 1,075 725 350
25. Library science 25 0 25 125 10 115
27. Mathematics and statistics 15 10 0 85 45 40
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 10 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 1,485 1,400 90 9,560 8,895 665
04. Architecture and related services 0 0 10 220 105 120
14. Engineering 50 40 10 1,120 960 160
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 200 150 45 1,565 1,395 170
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 515 510 10 3,145 3,040 110
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 575 560 15 2,480 2,415 60
48. Precision production 145 140 0 1,030 980 45
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 110 70 40 1,805 1,135 675
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 60 40 25 810 385 430
03. Natural resources and conservation 45 35 15 995 745 250
Health and related fields 1,620 215 1,405 9,090 1,610 7,480
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 30 15 15 570 265 305
51. Health professions and related programs 1,565 180 1,385 8,370 1,260 7,105
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 25 20 0 145 85 65
Personal, protective and transportation services 720 390 325 3,710 1,855 1,850
12. Personal and culinary services 405 100 310 2,395 730 1,665
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 10 10 0
43. Security and protective services 75 60 15 355 265 90
49. Transportation and materials moving 240 240 0 950 850 95
Other 0 0 0 10 0 10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 10 0 10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 20,540 9,830 10,710 131,685 63,380 68,305
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 10,415 5,400 5,005 58,785 28,620 30,160
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 10,120 4,425 5,700 72,900 34,760 38,150
Location of study inside Canada 9,565 4,115 5,450 62,850 29,480 33,370
Same as province or territory of residence 8,245 3,345 4,900 43,705 20,230 23,480
Different than province or territory of residence 1,325 770 550 19,145 9,255 9,895
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 560 310 250 10,050 5,280 4,775
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 255 140 120 2,360 1,305 1,055
Philippines 10 0 10 490 130 360
India 15 10 10 330 175 150
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 110 70 50 3,060 1,745 1,315
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 10 0 10 400 195 210
France 0 10 0 40 15 25
Other 155 95 60 3,370 1,705 1,665
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 12,565 6,000 6,565 77,440 36,485 40,950
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 5,110 2,920 2,195 29,590 15,030 14,560
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 7,450 3,080 4,370 47,845 21,460 26,385
Location of study inside Canada 7,120 2,890 4,225 42,940 19,215 23,725
Same as province or territory of residence 6,180 2,370 3,810 31,890 14,075 17,815
Different than province or territory of residence 935 525 415 11,050 5,140 5,910
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 335 185 150 4,905 2,245 2,665
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 125 70 55 1,160 575 585
Philippines 10 0 0 410 115 295
India 10 0 0 250 125 125
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 75 45 30 1,060 570 490
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 10 355 170 180
France 0 0 0 0 0 10
Other 115 75 45 1,665 695 970
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 20,535 9,825 10,710 131,685 63,380 68,305
In the labour force 12,400 6,350 6,050 72,745 37,005 35,745
Employed 11,270 5,670 5,600 67,125 33,745 33,385
Unemployed 1,125 670 450 5,620 3,260 2,355
Not in the labour force 8,140 3,480 4,660 58,940 26,375 32,560
Participation rate 60.4 64.6 56.5 55.2 58.4 52.3
Employment rate 54.9 57.7 52.3 51.0 53.2 48.9
Unemployment rate 9.1 10.6 7.4 7.7 8.8 6.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 20,535 9,825 10,710 131,685 63,380 68,305
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 7,295 3,040 4,260 54,255 24,220 30,035
Worked 13,240 6,790 6,450 77,430 39,160 38,275
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 5,760 2,895 2,865 33,335 18,690 14,640
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 7,475 3,895 3,580 44,095 20,470 23,630
Average weeks worked in reference year 40.2 38.9 41.6 41.3 41.3 41.2
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 12,395 6,345 6,050 72,745 37,000 35,745
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 190 110 80 1,490 850 635
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 12,210 6,235 5,970 71,255 36,150 35,105
Employee 10,910 5,340 5,570 59,345 29,190 30,155
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 1,295 900 400 11,910 6,960 4,950
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 12,400 6,345 6,050 72,745 37,005 35,740
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 190 110 80 1,490 855 635
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 12,210 6,235 5,970 71,255 36,150 35,105
0 Management occupations 910 505 405 7,190 4,260 2,925
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 1,485 300 1,180 9,355 2,325 7,030
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 440 350 90 4,155 3,350 795
3 Health occupations 1,055 175 880 5,950 1,230 4,715
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 1,270 370 900 7,505 2,335 5,170
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 200 75 125 2,210 880 1,325
6 Sales and service occupations 3,020 1,010 2,010 19,285 7,625 11,660
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 1,290 1,225 65 11,500 10,835 665
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 1,715 1,680 40 2,365 1,860 510
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 835 550 285 1,740 1,440 295
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 12,395 6,345 6,050 72,745 37,005 35,745
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 190 110 80 1,490 850 635
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 12,205 6,235 5,970 71,260 36,150 35,105
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 1,685 1,580 105 2,255 1,650 610
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 40 35 0 685 630 55
22 Utilities 20 15 0 280 205 75
23 Construction 580 525 50 6,920 6,080 840
31-33 Manufacturing 1,290 880 410 3,425 2,570 855
41 Wholesale trade 325 230 95 1,825 1,355 465
44-45 Retail trade 1,910 815 1,095 10,150 4,660 5,490
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 320 225 95 3,270 2,500 765
51 Information and cultural industries 135 85 55 1,680 975 705
52 Finance and insurance 265 75 195 2,160 725 1,440
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 115 50 65 1,420 715 700
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 490 260 225 4,620 2,475 2,145
55 Management of companies and enterprises 0 0 0 30 20 15
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 345 220 120 3,785 2,135 1,645
61 Educational services 830 245 585 4,620 1,430 3,190
62 Health care and social assistance 1,865 280 1,585 9,950 1,910 8,040
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 165 70 95 1,485 695 785
72 Accommodation and food services 790 175 615 5,970 2,200 3,770
81 Other services (except public administration) 455 175 280 3,315 1,410 1,905
91 Public administration 575 280 295 3,410 1,815 1,605
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 11,270 5,675 5,600 67,130 33,740 33,385
Worked at home 555 255 295 6,520 3,025 3,495
Worked outside Canada 10 10 0 240 145 95
No fixed workplace address 1,890 1,665 230 10,970 8,245 2,720
Worked at usual place 8,825 3,750 5,070 49,400 22,330 27,070
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 8,820 3,750 5,070 49,400 22,330 27,070
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 4,025 1,790 2,240 31,675 13,300 18,375
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 4,130 1,560 2,570 13,115 6,105 7,005
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 595 350 245 3,925 2,395 1,535
Commute to a different province or territory 65 50 10 685 530 155
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 10,710 5,410 5,300 60,375 30,575 29,795
Car, truck, van - as a driver 9,165 4,555 4,605 48,810 24,840 23,970
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 905 505 400 3,480 1,520 1,955
Public transit 85 45 40 1,995 910 1,085
Walked 405 185 225 3,630 1,600 2,030
Bicycle 15 10 10 850 565 285
Other method 140 110 25 1,605 1,145 455
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 10,710 5,410 5,300 60,370 30,580 29,795
Less than 15 minutes 5,490 2,700 2,790 25,400 11,675 13,720
15 to 29 minutes 3,590 1,730 1,860 22,120 10,860 11,255
30 to 44 minutes 1,060 575 485 7,585 4,485 3,090
45 to 59 minutes 255 165 95 2,225 1,375 850
60 minutes and over 310 240 70 3,045 2,170 870
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 10,710 5,410 5,300 60,370 30,575 29,795
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 540 370 165 3,470 2,390 1,085
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 1,635 790 845 8,170 5,185 2,990
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 3,330 1,690 1,645 16,445 8,870 7,575
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 2,185 790 1,395 14,105 5,720 8,380
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 840 300 540 8,480 3,320 5,155
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 2,180 1,465 715 9,700 5,090 4,610
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 13,615 6,955 6,660 79,905 40,275 39,630
Single responses 13,380 6,855 6,530 79,645 40,130 39,510
Official languages 13,380 6,855 6,530 79,355 39,975 39,385
English 12,425 6,285 6,145 79,195 39,945 39,250
French 955 570 385 165 25 135
Non-official languages 10 0 0 285 160 130
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 0 10 0 285 160 130
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 10 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 80 35 45
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 15 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 60 25 40
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 0 0 55 30 30
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 15 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 15 10 10
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 10 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 10 10 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 20 10 15
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 15 10 10
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 15 10 15
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 15 10 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 10 10 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 15 10 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 10 10 10
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 20 10 10
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 105 70 40
Chinese languages 0 0 0 105 70 35
Cantonese 0 0 0 25 25 10
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 70 40 35
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 230 105 130 265 145 125
English and French 230 105 125 65 30 35
English and non-official language 0 0 0 195 115 80
French and non-official language 0 0 0 10 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 10 0 10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 13,615 6,955 6,655 79,910 40,280 39,630
None 11,355 5,810 5,545 78,270 39,595 38,670
English 690 440 245 250 85 170
French 1,555 695 855 595 250 340
Non-official language 15 10 10 780 340 440
Aboriginal 0 0 0 45 10 35
Non-Aboriginal 10 10 10 735 330 405
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
French and non-official language 0 0 0 15 0 15
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 23,660 11,465 12,200 150,580 73,150 77,430
Non-movers 21,295 10,280 11,015 126,475 61,380 65,090
Movers 2,360 1,180 1,185 24,100 11,770 12,335
Non-migrants 1,390 675 715 13,050 6,325 6,730
Migrants 970 500 470 11,050 5,445 5,605
Internal migrants 925 475 450 10,010 4,935 5,080
Intraprovincial migrants 590 275 315 7,175 3,510 3,665
Interprovincial migrants 340 200 135 2,835 1,425 1,410
External migrants 45 25 15 1,035 510 525
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 22,840 11,020 11,820 145,350 70,510 74,840
Non-movers 16,395 8,025 8,375 82,855 40,335 42,515
Movers 6,445 2,995 3,450 62,495 30,170 32,325
Non-migrants 3,925 1,760 2,160 29,455 14,160 15,295
Migrants 2,525 1,230 1,290 33,045 16,010 17,030
Internal migrants 2,355 1,140 1,215 29,410 14,235 15,175
Intraprovincial migrants 1,525 720 800 20,320 9,790 10,535
Interprovincial migrants 830 420 410 9,090 4,445 4,640
External migrants 165 90 75 3,630 1,780 1,855

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Yarmouth, CTY [Census division], Nova Scotia and Nanaimo, RD [Census division], British Columbia (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed June 3, 2024).

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