Census Profile, 2016 Census
Lunenburg, County [Census division], Nova Scotia and Okanagan-Similkameen, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Lunenburg, CTY Nova Scotia [Census division]			Okanagan-Similkameen, RD British Columbia [Census division]
	Data quality , Lunenburg, County [Census division], Nova Scotia  Map : Lunenburg, County [Census division], Nova Scotia Change geography 1			Data quality : Okanagan-Similkameen, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	47,126	...	...	83,022	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	47,313	...	...	80,742	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-0.4	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	26,648	...	...	42,894	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	21,439	...	...	37,673	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	16.2	...	...	8.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	2,909.77	...	...	10,411.68	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	47,130	22,970	24,155	83,025	39,835	43,185
0 to 14 years	5,805	2,980	2,825	9,565	4,875	4,700
0 to 4 years	1,770	905	865	2,840	1,420	1,420
5 to 9 years	1,965	1,025	945	3,300	1,665	1,635
10 to 14 years	2,070	1,055	1,010	3,430	1,785	1,645
15 to 64 years	29,070	14,295	14,775	47,675	22,835	24,840
15 to 19 years	2,260	1,160	1,095	3,845	1,920	1,930
20 to 24 years	1,905	990	910	3,145	1,615	1,525
25 to 29 years	2,045	1,035	1,010	3,235	1,625	1,615
30 to 34 years	2,080	1,035	1,045	3,705	1,795	1,915
35 to 39 years	2,215	1,055	1,170	3,680	1,810	1,870
40 to 44 years	2,735	1,330	1,400	3,940	1,865	2,080
45 to 49 years	3,105	1,525	1,575	4,510	2,140	2,375
50 to 54 years	4,020	1,915	2,105	6,110	2,805	3,305
55 to 59 years	4,455	2,175	2,280	7,645	3,535	4,105
60 to 64 years	4,260	2,080	2,185	7,855	3,730	4,125
65 years and over	12,255	5,695	6,560	25,780	12,130	13,645
65 to 69 years	4,120	2,000	2,115	7,860	3,805	4,055
70 to 74 years	3,085	1,535	1,550	6,005	2,915	3,085
75 to 79 years	2,105	990	1,110	4,725	2,260	2,470
80 to 84 years	1,465	640	825	3,505	1,725	1,785
85 years and over	1,480	525	960	3,680	1,435	2,245
85 to 89 years	890	360	535	2,265	970	1,295
90 to 94 years	440	135	305	1,080	370	710
95 to 99 years	125	25	95	290	85	205
100 years and over	25	5	25	45	15	35
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	12.3	13.0	11.7	11.5	12.2	10.9
15 to 64 years	61.7	62.2	61.2	57.4	57.3	57.5
65 years and over	26.0	24.8	27.2	31.1	30.5	31.6
85 years and over	3.1	2.3	4.0	4.4	3.6	5.2
Average age of the population	47.8	46.8	48.7	49.9	49.1	50.7
Median age of the population	52.0	51.1	52.7	54.8	54.2	55.4
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	21,440	...	...	37,675	...	...
Single-detached house	17,460	...	...	23,195	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	70	...	...	950	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	2,690	...	...	11,135	...	...
Semi-detached house	420	...	...	1,070	...	...
Row house	235	...	...	2,540	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	285	...	...	1,325	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,695	...	...	6,015	...	...
Other single-attached house	55	...	...	185	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	1,220	...	...	2,390	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	21,440	...	...	37,670	...	...
1 person	6,115	...	...	11,910	...	...
2 persons	9,590	...	...	16,550	...	...
3 persons	2,965	...	...	4,270	...	...
4 persons	1,990	...	...	3,165	...	...
5 or more persons	780	...	...	1,780	...	...
Number of persons in private households	46,330	...	...	80,440	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	2.1	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	41,325	19,985	21,335	73,455	34,965	38,485
Married or living common law	26,210	13,135	13,075	44,495	22,210	22,280
Married	21,315	10,665	10,645	37,155	18,545	18,605
Living common law	4,900	2,465	2,435	7,340	3,660	3,675
Not married and not living common law	15,115	6,855	8,255	28,960	12,755	16,200
Never married	8,035	4,510	3,520	14,205	7,750	6,455
Separated	1,185	535	650	2,205	990	1,220
Divorced	2,640	1,155	1,480	6,155	2,530	3,625
Widowed	3,250	655	2,600	6,390	1,490	4,905
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	14,990	...	...	25,025	...	...
2 persons	9,690	...	...	17,055	...	...
3 persons	2,910	...	...	3,915	...	...
4 persons	1,820	...	...	2,950	...	...
5 or more persons	575	...	...	1,100	...	...
Average size of census families	2.6	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	14,990	...	...	25,025	...	...
Total couple families	12,955	...	...	21,665	...	...
Married couples	10,510	...	...	17,995	...	...
Common-law couples	2,445	...	...	3,665	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	2,035	...	...	3,360	...	...
Female parent	1,580	...	...	2,630	...	...
Male parent	455	...	...	735	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	12,960	...	...	21,665	...	...
Couples without children	8,390	...	...	14,870	...	...
Couples with children	4,570	...	...	6,795	...	...
1 child	2,330	...	...	3,035	...	...
2 children	1,705	...	...	2,730	...	...
3 or more children	535	...	...	1,035	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	2,035	...	...	3,360	...	...
1 child	1,305	...	...	2,190	...	...
2 children	575	...	...	880	...	...
3 or more children	155	...	...	290	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	7,935	3,570	4,360	16,890	7,555	9,335
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	21,440	...	...	37,675	...	...
One-census-family households	14,570	...	...	23,745	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	8,205	...	...	14,280	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	6,365	...	...	9,465	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	210	...	...	620	...	...
Non-census-family households	6,660	...	...	13,305	...	...
One-person households	6,110	...	...	11,910	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	550	...	...	1,400	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	46,445	22,750	23,700	81,675	39,355	42,315
English only	43,510	21,480	22,030	76,020	36,865	39,160
French only	5	0	5	40	25	15
English and French	2,890	1,240	1,650	4,960	2,200	2,765
Neither English nor French	45	30	20	650	265	375
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	46,445	22,750	23,700	81,670	39,355	42,315
English	45,845	22,455	23,390	79,485	38,330	41,155
French	515	250	260	1,415	690	720
English and French	50	20	25	140	70	70
Neither English nor French	35	25	15	635	260	370
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	535	265	275	1,485	730	755
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.2	1.2	1.2	1.8	1.9	1.8
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	46,450	22,745	23,700	81,675	39,355	42,315
Single responses	46,260	22,655	23,600	80,895	39,000	41,895
Official languages	45,345	22,195	23,155	71,145	34,420	36,725
English	44,800	21,935	22,870	69,605	33,685	35,915
French	545	265	285	1,545	735	810
Non-official languages	910	465	450	9,750	4,580	5,165
Aboriginal languages	10	5	5	140	60	80
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	5
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	5	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	5	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	5
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	5	0	5	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	5	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	110	50	65
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	105	45	60
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	5	0
Stoney	0	0	0	5	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	905	460	445	9,610	4,520	5,085
Afro-Asiatic languages	75	40	30	100	55	50
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	70	45	30	100	50	45
Amharic	0	0	0	0	5	5
Arabic	70	40	25	70	40	30
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	5	20	10	10
Maltese	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	0	0	95	40	55
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	5	10
Vietnamese	5	5	5	90	35	55
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	30	10	20	360	110	245
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	5	5	10	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	10	5	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	10	5	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	20	10	15	310	100	210
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	5	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	20	10	5	20	15	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	15	10	5	10	5	5
Tamil	0	5	0	10	5	5
Telugu	0	0	0	10	0	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	645	335	310	8,105	3,905	4,205
Albanian	0	0	5	25	15	10
Armenian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Balto-Slavic languages	75	35	40	1,020	435	590
Baltic languages	5	0	0	10	5	5
Latvian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Slavic languages	75	35	35	1,015	430	585
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	5
Bosnian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	0	0	10	5	5
Croatian	0	0	0	110	50	60
Czech	10	5	5	135	60	75
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Polish	20	10	15	165	60	105
Russian	20	10	10	160	65	95
Serbian	5	0	5	35	20	20
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Slovak	0	5	0	60	20	40
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	40	10	30
Ukrainian	10	5	5	270	120	150
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Celtic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	5	10	5	5
Welsh	0	0	0	5	5	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	415	220	195	3,040	1,445	1,595
Afrikaans	10	5	5	100	45	50
Danish	5	5	5	125	60	70
Dutch	65	35	30	590	290	300
Frisian	0	5	0	10	5	5
German	315	165	150	2,090	990	1,100
Icelandic	0	0	5	5	0	0
Norwegian	5	5	0	35	20	20
Swedish	5	5	5	75	30	40
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	5	0	15	5	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Greek	10	5	5	75	45	30
Indo-Iranian languages	45	25	20	2,440	1,225	1,210
Indo-Aryan languages	30	20	10	2,380	1,195	1,190
Bengali	5	5	0	10	5	5
Gujarati	5	5	0	10	5	0
Hindi	10	5	5	70	35	30
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	5	0	0
Marathi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	5	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	5	5	2,265	1,130	1,130
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Urdu	0	0	0	10	5	5
Iranian languages	15	5	5	60	35	25
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	5	5	60	35	25
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	105	45	55	1,485	730	755
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	15	10	5	325	175	145
Portuguese	25	10	15	780	375	405
Romanian	5	0	0	35	15	15
Spanish	55	25	30	345	160	190
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Japanese	10	10	0	105	35	70
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	5	10	115	50	60
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	5	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	5
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	0	0	5	0	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	5	5	20	15	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	0	5	20	10	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	50	25	25	260	115	150
Chinese languages	50	25	25	255	110	145
Cantonese	10	5	5	140	60	80
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	5
Mandarin	25	5	15	70	30	40
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	5	0	10	5	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	5	0	35	15	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Burmese	0	0	0	0	5	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	5	35	5	30
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	0
Thai	10	0	5	35	5	30
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	0	10	0	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	5	10	0	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	30	5	20	360	165	190
Estonian	5	5	5	10	0	5
Finnish	10	0	10	80	30	50
Hungarian	15	5	10	270	135	135
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Multiple responses	185	90	100	780	355	425
English and French	85	40	45	175	90	85
English and non-official language	90	45	45	575	255	315
French and non-official language	5	0	0	15	10	5
English, French and non-official language	5	0	5	15	5	10
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	46,450	22,750	23,700	81,670	39,355	42,320
Single responses	46,210	22,635	23,575	80,195	38,685	41,510
Official languages	45,905	22,475	23,435	76,520	36,925	39,595
English	45,770	22,410	23,355	76,095	36,725	39,375
French	140	65	75	425	205	220
Non-official languages	305	160	145	3,680	1,760	1,915
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	60	30	30
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	60	30	30
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	60	30	30
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	305	160	145	3,610	1,725	1,890
Afro-Asiatic languages	55	30	25	50	20	20
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	55	30	20	45	25	20
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	50	30	20	35	20	20
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	0	5	5	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	5	55	20	30
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	55	25	30
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	140	65	70
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	10	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	120	60	60
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	0	0	10	10	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	5	0	0	5	0
Tamil	0	0	0	5	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	190	100	95	3,025	1,460	1,560
Albanian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	5	5	5	170	80	95
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	5	0	5	170	75	90
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Czech	0	0	0	40	20	15
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	40	20	20
Russian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Serbian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	15	5	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ukrainian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	130	65	60	465	215	250
Afrikaans	5	0	5	65	30	35
Danish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dutch	5	0	0	65	25	40
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	115	55	60	315	150	165
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	20	10	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	15	5	10
Indo-Iranian languages	20	15	5	1,875	930	945
Indo-Aryan languages	15	10	5	1,850	920	935
Bengali	5	0	0	5	0	5
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	5	5	0	35	15	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	5	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	5	5	1,795	895	900
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Urdu	0	0	0	10	5	5
Iranian languages	5	5	5	25	10	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	5	5	25	10	15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	35	15	20	480	220	255
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	50	20	30
Portuguese	15	5	5	290	120	165
Romanian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Spanish	20	10	10	140	75	65
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	0	45	20	20
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	0	5	70	35	40
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	5	15	10	10
American Sign Language	5	5	5	5	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	10	10	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	15	10	120	60	65
Chinese languages	20	10	10	125	55	70
Cantonese	10	5	5	65	30	35
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	5	5	40	20	25
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	0	15	5	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	20	5	20
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	20	5	20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	5	5	55	25	35
Estonian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	5	15	5	10
Hungarian	5	0	0	45	20	25
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	235	115	125	1,475	670	810
English and French	55	25	30	95	45	50
English and non-official language	165	85	85	1,370	620	750
French and non-official language	5	0	5	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	10	5	15	5	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	46,445	22,750	23,695	81,670	39,355	42,315
None	45,385	22,270	23,120	76,680	37,050	39,630
English	225	110	115	1,610	785	830
French	455	185	265	685	315	370
Non-official language	360	170	190	2,630	1,185	1,450
Aboriginal	10	0	5	215	95	120
Non-Aboriginal	350	165	180	2,415	1,090	1,325
English and French	0	0	0	10	5	5
English and non-official language	5	5	0	20	5	10
French and non-official language	20	10	10	30	10	20
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	40,535	19,705	20,830	70,910	33,930	36,980
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	39,115	19,115	20,000	69,465	33,295	36,170
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,516	35,750	23,333	29,914	36,235	25,575
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	39,135	19,120	20,020	69,540	33,340	36,195
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,064	31,850	21,922	27,306	32,135	24,046
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	33,815	17,030	16,785	62,230	30,205	32,025
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	25,889	32,593	20,368	25,051	31,544	20,265
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	30,000	13,730	16,270	53,430	24,090	29,330
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,562	9,690	7,936	10,165	11,210	9,354
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	25,530	13,330	12,195	46,540	23,315	23,220
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	25,774	30,737	22,146	23,958	28,944	20,541
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	40,535	19,705	20,830	70,910	33,855	37,060
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	39,065	19,110	19,955	69,540	33,230	36,310
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,336	46,379	30,634	40,597	48,679	33,200
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	39,090	19,110	19,980	69,615	33,275	36,340
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,984	37,898	26,328	34,648	40,508	29,283
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	33,680	16,965	16,715	62,325	30,235	32,090
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,130	43,909	28,234	37,019	45,392	29,131
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	30,105	13,875	16,235	53,430	24,105	29,325
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,326	10,193	8,585	9,652	10,169	9,227
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	25,530	13,365	12,165	46,540	23,200	23,335
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,665	42,508	28,149	34,333	40,914	27,789
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	40,535	19,705	20,830	70,910	33,855	37,055
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	11,220	6,295	4,925	16,450	9,020	7,435
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	43,923	49,141	38,745	47,885	54,266	42,627
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	52,980	59,435	44,724	55,751	62,511	47,555
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	81.1	84.1	76.9	81.6	84.9	77.2
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	60.0	62.7	56.4	57.8	60.7	53.8
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	18.9	15.9	23.1	18.4	15.1	22.8
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	40,535	19,705	20,835	70,910	33,930	36,980
Without total income	1,415	585	830	1,445	635	805
With total income	39,115	19,115	20,000	69,470	33,295	36,170
Percentage with total income	96.5	97.0	96.0	98.0	98.1	97.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	5,550	2,060	3,485	8,710	3,570	5,135
$10,000 to $19,999	7,905	2,910	4,990	14,250	5,530	8,720
$20,000 to $29,999	6,925	3,065	3,855	11,860	4,920	6,935
$30,000 to $39,999	5,235	2,585	2,650	9,240	4,130	5,115
$40,000 to $49,999	4,075	2,260	1,810	7,220	3,640	3,585
$50,000 to $59,999	2,940	1,850	1,090	5,125	2,800	2,325
$60,000 to $69,999	1,920	1,315	605	3,635	2,255	1,380
$70,000 to $79,999	1,455	965	490	2,530	1,615	915
$80,000 to $89,999	1,005	600	405	1,870	1,200	665
$90,000 to $99,999	580	375	210	1,335	860	480
$100,000 and over	1,530	1,120	410	3,675	2,765	915
$100,000 to $149,999	1,055	765	290	2,560	1,905	655
$150,000 and over	470	350	120	1,115	860	260
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	40,535	19,705	20,830	70,910	33,930	36,980
Without after-tax income	1,400	585	815	1,370	585	785
With after-tax income	39,140	19,120	20,015	69,540	33,345	36,195
Percentage with after-tax income	96.6	97.0	96.1	98.1	98.3	97.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	5,860	2,120	3,740	9,280	3,820	5,465
$10,000 to $19,999	8,375	3,110	5,270	14,970	5,995	8,975
$20,000 to $29,999	8,095	3,715	4,380	13,855	5,820	8,035
$30,000 to $39,999	6,270	3,295	2,970	10,340	4,865	5,475
$40,000 to $49,999	4,200	2,600	1,605	7,305	3,825	3,480
$50,000 to $59,999	2,570	1,755	820	4,750	2,885	1,870
$60,000 to $69,999	1,640	1,015	630	3,100	1,965	1,135
$70,000 to $79,999	795	530	270	2,155	1,415	740
$80,000 and over	1,320	975	345	3,780	2,755	1,025
$80,000 to $89,999	425	330	100	1,225	840	380
$90,000 to $99,999	250	180	75	765	580	185
$100,000 and over	635	470	170	1,795	1,335	460
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	40,535	19,705	20,830	70,910	33,925	36,980
Without employment income	15,005	6,375	8,635	24,375	10,610	13,760
With employment income	25,530	13,330	12,200	46,535	23,320	23,220
Percentage with employment income	63.0	67.6	58.6	65.6	68.7	62.8
Under $5,000 (including loss)	4,425	2,280	2,145	10,605	5,100	5,500
$5,000 to $9,999	2,295	990	1,305	4,020	1,790	2,230
$10,000 to $19,999	3,920	1,705	2,210	6,475	2,765	3,710
$20,000 to $29,999	3,480	1,560	1,920	5,360	2,225	3,140
$30,000 to $39,999	2,940	1,380	1,560	4,660	2,060	2,600
$40,000 to $49,999	2,295	1,255	1,040	3,930	1,850	2,075
$50,000 to $59,999	1,800	1,160	640	2,880	1,575	1,305
$60,000 to $69,999	1,265	880	385	2,240	1,415	830
$70,000 to $79,999	985	635	350	1,690	1,055	635
$80,000 and over	2,115	1,475	645	4,680	3,480	1,195
$80,000 to $89,999	770	455	315	1,280	835	440
$90,000 to $99,999	420	280	140	940	660	285
$100,000 and over	930	745	185	2,460	1,990	470
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	21,440	...	...	37,675	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	54,833	...	...	57,069	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	48,915	...	...	51,289	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	6,115	...	...	11,910	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	26,944	...	...	28,900	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	25,036	...	...	26,740	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	15,325	...	...	25,760	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	68,291	...	...	74,113	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	59,912	...	...	65,862	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	21,440	...	...	37,675	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	69,852	...	...	74,937	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	58,321	...	...	64,026	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	6,115	...	...	11,930	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,526	...	...	37,721	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,288	...	...	32,884	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	15,325	...	...	25,740	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	82,349	...	...	92,185	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	68,706	...	...	78,459	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	21,440	...	...	37,675	...	...
Under $5,000	290	...	...	480	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	350	...	...	435	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	570	...	...	1,210	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,220	...	...	2,085	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,295	...	...	2,245	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,170	...	...	1,870	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,390	...	...	2,270	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,250	...	...	2,130	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,165	...	...	1,945	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,065	...	...	1,775	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,940	...	...	3,290	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,705	...	...	2,890	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,565	...	...	2,570	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,295	...	...	2,085	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,050	...	...	1,845	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,120	...	...	8,555	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,795	...	...	3,385	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	970	...	...	1,950	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	860	...	...	1,895	...	...
$200,000 and over	490	...	...	1,325	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	21,435	...	...	37,675	...	...
Under $5,000	325	...	...	550	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	350	...	...	445	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	585	...	...	1,215	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,290	...	...	2,145	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,445	...	...	2,595	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,355	...	...	2,205	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,600	...	...	2,635	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,470	...	...	2,355	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,315	...	...	2,200	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,245	...	...	1,980	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,360	...	...	3,680	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,020	...	...	3,235	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,560	...	...	2,645	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,210	...	...	2,065	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	870	...	...	1,820	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,440	...	...	5,900	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,320	...	...	2,765	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	590	...	...	1,435	...	...
$150,000 and over	525	...	...	1,700	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	14,900	...	...	24,730	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	68,226	...	...	73,929	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	59,859	...	...	65,668	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	8,080	...	...	14,040	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	63,133	...	...	68,394	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	55,790	...	...	60,961	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	4,645	...	...	6,855	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	91,366	...	...	104,930	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	77,939	...	...	91,003	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.7	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,910	...	...	3,130	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	43,191	...	...	44,752	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	40,346	...	...	42,035	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	14,910	...	...	24,730	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	82,353	...	...	92,254	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	68,633	...	...	78,354	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	8,060	...	...	14,100	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	79,595	...	...	81,697	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	65,661	...	...	69,818	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	4,655	...	...	6,840	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	100,561	...	...	131,091	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	83,594	...	...	109,291	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,910	...	...	3,115	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	50,240	...	...	53,157	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	44,405	...	...	47,461	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	7,350	3,330	4,020	15,290	6,900	8,390
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	26,053	29,019	24,483	27,204	28,237	26,726
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	24,381	26,159	23,385	25,494	26,014	25,116
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	7,325	3,350	3,980	15,265	6,775	8,495
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	36,828	38,580	35,353	35,488	37,648	33,765
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	31,004	31,463	30,618	31,078	32,401	30,023
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	46,330	22,685	23,650	80,440	38,775	41,665
In the bottom half of the distribution	29,765	14,185	15,585	45,730	21,275	24,450
In the bottom decile	4,875	2,290	2,585	8,610	4,075	4,535
In the second decile	7,230	3,260	3,975	10,415	4,585	5,825
In the third decile	6,120	2,935	3,190	9,285	4,260	5,030
In the fourth decile	5,945	2,920	3,025	8,695	4,170	4,525
In the fifth decile	5,595	2,785	2,810	8,725	4,185	4,540
In the top half of the distribution	16,560	8,495	8,070	34,715	17,500	17,210
In the sixth decile	4,725	2,410	2,315	8,495	4,180	4,320
In the seventh decile	4,095	2,095	2,005	7,445	3,690	3,755
In the eighth decile	3,320	1,710	1,605	6,950	3,530	3,420
In the ninth decile	2,595	1,340	1,250	6,300	3,240	3,060
In the top decile	1,825	940	890	5,525	2,865	2,655
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	46,210	22,620	23,585	77,590	37,395	40,195
0 to 17 years	7,120	3,630	3,485	11,380	5,755	5,630
0 to 5 years	2,145	1,110	1,035	3,310	1,660	1,650
18 to 64 years	27,435	13,460	13,975	43,310	20,660	22,650
65 years and over	11,660	5,530	6,130	22,895	10,980	11,915
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	8,670	3,940	4,725	12,720	5,700	7,025
0 to 17 years	1,655	850	805	2,285	1,160	1,130
0 to 5 years	580	285	295	695	330	360
18 to 64 years	4,570	2,115	2,455	6,700	3,020	3,680
65 years and over	2,445	975	1,470	3,735	1,520	2,215
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	18.8	17.4	20.0	16.4	15.2	17.5
0 to 17 years (%)	23.2	23.4	23.1	20.1	20.2	20.1
0 to 5 years (%)	27.0	25.7	28.5	21.0	19.9	21.8
18 to 64 years (%)	16.7	15.7	17.6	15.5	14.6	16.2
65 years and over (%)	21.0	17.6	24.0	16.3	13.8	18.6
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	2,630	1,290	1,345	5,320	2,605	2,710
0 to 17 years	540	295	240	960	470	495
0 to 5 years	155	80	75	285	135	155
18 to 64 years	1,920	915	1,005	3,900	1,955	1,945
65 years and over	180	80	95	460	190	270
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	5.7	5.7	5.7	6.9	7.0	6.7
0 to 17 years (%)	7.6	8.1	6.9	8.4	8.2	8.8
0 to 5 years (%)	7.2	7.2	7.2	8.6	8.1	9.4
18 to 64 years (%)	7.0	6.8	7.2	9.0	9.5	8.6
65 years and over (%)	1.5	1.4	1.5	2.0	1.7	2.3
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	46,330	22,680	23,650	80,440	38,775	41,665
Official languages	46,285	22,640	23,640	79,810	38,545	41,260
English	46,280	22,640	23,635	79,770	38,520	41,255
French	2,875	1,175	1,705	4,935	2,195	2,745
Non-official languages	1,540	750	785	11,930	5,405	6,525
Aboriginal languages	10	0	10	470	210	265
Algonquian languages	10	10	0	30	0	25
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	25	10	25
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	10	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	10	10	10	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	10	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	425	195	235
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	10
Okanagan	0	0	0	420	195	225
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	10	10
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,530	745	780	11,465	5,200	6,265
Afro-Asiatic languages	110	60	50	65	35	30
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	110	60	50	60	25	35
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	85	45	40	55	25	25
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	20	10	10	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	40	15	25	100	55	45
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Vietnamese	40	15	25	90	50	45
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	35	10	25	460	115	345
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	15	0	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	15	0	10
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	0	50	30	30
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	30	10	20	390	85	305
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Creole languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	40	30	10	30	20	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	10	0
Malayalam	40	30	10	10	10	10
Tamil	10	0	0	10	10	0
Telugu	0	0	0	10	10	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,140	555	590	9,775	4,550	5,225
Albanian	10	0	10	35	20	20
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Balto-Slavic languages	125	65	55	1,025	450	575
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Latvian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	120	65	55	1,020	450	565
Belarusan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Croatian	0	0	0	110	65	50
Czech	10	0	0	145	65	75
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	20	10	10	275	100	175
Russian	45	30	20	225	80	145
Serbian	15	10	0	25	10	15
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Slovak	10	0	0	65	20	45
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	30	10	15
Ukrainian	25	0	20	205	120	90
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Celtic languages	0	10	0	25	10	15
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	20	0	10
Welsh	10	10	0	10	10	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	580	285	295	3,310	1,525	1,790
Afrikaans	15	0	15	160	70	95
Danish	0	0	0	125	65	60
Dutch	105	40	70	580	245	335
Frisian	0	0	0	10	0	15
German	445	240	205	2,440	1,135	1,305
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	45	25	20
Swedish	15	0	10	55	30	25
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Greek	10	0	10	55	30	20
Indo-Iranian languages	70	35	30	2,730	1,375	1,360
Indo-Aryan languages	50	25	25	2,670	1,340	1,325
Bengali	0	0	0	10	0	0
Gujarati	15	10	10	10	10	0
Hindi	25	15	10	230	120	115
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	10	0
Marathi	0	10	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	15	10	15	2,555	1,280	1,275
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	10	10	0	45	25	20
Iranian languages	15	0	10	65	30	35
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	15	10	10	65	30	35
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	390	185	210	2,890	1,305	1,590
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	60	30	30	520	270	250
Portuguese	25	15	10	895	395	500
Romanian	0	0	0	25	20	10
Spanish	310	135	175	1,575	695	885
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	10	0	140	50	90
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	25	10	15	120	50	75
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	0	10	25	15	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	10	0	10	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	15	10	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	70	25	40	100	45	50
American Sign Language	10	0	10	30	15	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	60	25	30	75	35	35
Sino-Tibetan languages	65	35	35	285	135	150
Chinese languages	70	40	30	280	135	145
Cantonese	20	10	15	135	70	65
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	45	20	25	155	70	85
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	10	0	40	15	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	10	0	50	20	35
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	10	0	45	15	35
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	15	10	10	30	15	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	15	10	0	25	10	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	10	0	390	155	235
Estonian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Finnish	10	10	0	65	30	35
Hungarian	0	0	0	315	125	185
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	46,330	22,680	23,650	80,440	38,775	41,665
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	45,295	22,155	23,140	77,670	37,450	40,220
Canadian citizens aged under 18	7,010	3,535	3,475	11,635	6,010	5,625
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	38,285	18,615	19,665	66,035	31,440	34,590
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,040	525	510	2,775	1,325	1,450
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	46,330	22,680	23,650	80,440	38,780	41,665
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	43,625	21,385	22,240	68,195	33,050	35,140
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	2,560	1,200	1,350	11,930	5,560	6,375
Before 1981	1,260	605	655	6,850	3,320	3,535
1981 to 1990	200	90	110	1,290	535	750
1991 to 2000	255	125	130	1,540	635	905
2001 to 2010	535	235	300	1,565	720	840
2001 to 2005	190	65	125	730	340	390
2006 to 2010	345	175	170	830	385	450
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	310	145	160	685	340	340
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	150	90	60	320	170	150
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	2,555	1,205	1,355	11,930	5,560	6,375
Under 5 years	380	165	210	1,215	615	600
5 to 14 years	430	190	235	1,890	895	1,000
15 to 24 years	425	175	255	3,330	1,470	1,860
25 to 44 years	995	495	495	4,420	2,120	2,300
45 years and over	325	170	150	1,075	465	610
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,555	1,205	1,350	11,930	5,560	6,375
Americas	705	315	385	1,585	650	935
Brazil	15	0	10	40	10	30
Colombia	15	10	10	20	0	15
El Salvador	0	0	0	60	35	20
Guyana	0	0	0	10	0	10
Haiti	0	0	0	10	0	10
Jamaica	10	0	10	35	10	30
Mexico	15	10	10	105	35	75
Peru	0	0	0	20	0	20
Trinidad and Tobago	10	10	10	15	10	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	580	270	310	1,070	450	625
Other places of birth in Americas	45	20	30	205	100	105
Europe	1,480	730	755	6,960	3,400	3,555
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	10	10	25	15	10
Croatia	0	0	0	65	40	30
France	55	40	15	115	75	45
Germany	200	100	100	1,135	520	615
Greece	0	10	0	35	25	10
Hungary	0	0	0	215	95	120
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	25	15	10	75	30	45
Italy	35	15	15	265	160	100
Netherlands	100	45	55	505	250	250
Poland	20	15	10	230	80	155
Portugal	0	10	0	665	315	350
Romania	0	0	0	70	45	25
Russian Federation	30	10	25	25	10	20
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	0	10	30	10	20
Ukraine	10	0	10	70	25	45
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	915	435	485	2,530	1,235	1,290
Other places of birth in Europe	80	45	35	905	480	430
Africa	40	10	30	365	160	210
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	35	10	30
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	10	10	10
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	10	10	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	35	0	25	230	95	140
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	80	45	40
Asia	285	120	160	2,760	1,195	1,560
Afghanistan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	65	15	50	160	80	80
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	10	0	65	30	30
India	45	30	20	1,725	835	890
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	0	35	25	15
Iraq	0	0	0	25	10	15
Japan	0	0	0	50	10	45
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	15	10	10	100	40	60
Lebanon	35	20	15	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	25	15	10
Philippines	20	0	20	360	65	295
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	25	15	10	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	0	0	10	0	10
Viet Nam	15	0	15	60	30	25
Other places of birth in Asia	40	25	15	145	55	90
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	45	25	25	270	155	110
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	310	145	160	685	340	345
Americas	55	25	30	90	40	50
Brazil	0	0	0	10	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	10	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mexico	10	10	10	30	15	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	30	15	15	45	20	25
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	10	10	10	10
Europe	140	70	70	185	110	75
France	0	0	10	0	0	0
Germany	25	10	10	50	45	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	10	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	110	55	50	45	25	20
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	0	80	35	40
Africa	10	0	0	25	20	10
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	10	0	0
Asia	105	45	55	340	140	205
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	15	0	15	20	10	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	15	10	10	190	95	95
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	15	0	10	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	10	0	15
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	10	15	0	10
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	10	0	10
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Philippines	10	0	0	90	25	70
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	25	15	10	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	10	0	10	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	10	0	45	35	10
Australia	10	0	0	40	30	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	10	10	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	46,335	22,685	23,650	80,445	38,775	41,665
First generationCensus data footnote 69	2,870	1,375	1,495	12,770	5,990	6,775
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	2,875	1,480	1,395	17,470	8,560	8,910
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	40,585	19,825	20,760	50,205	24,225	25,980
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,320	610	710	5,305	2,345	2,955
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	815	405	405	1,875	865	1,010
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	360	230	135	945	550	395
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	450	175	275	930	315	615
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	445	175	265	3,075	1,305	1,770
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	55	30	30	300	165	135
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	10	50	10	35
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	46,335	22,680	23,650	80,445	38,780	41,665
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,605	765	840	6,145	2,840	3,305
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,570	750	820	5,980	2,760	3,225
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	960	490	470	3,360	1,520	1,845
Métis	595	260	335	2,555	1,190	1,365
Inuk (Inuit)	10	0	0	70	50	20
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	10	10	10	115	70	50
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	25	10	15	45	15	35
Non-Aboriginal identity	44,725	21,915	22,810	74,300	35,940	38,360
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	46,330	22,680	23,650	80,440	38,780	41,665
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	485	245	240	2,435	1,130	1,310
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	45,845	22,435	23,415	78,005	37,650	40,360
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	46,330	22,680	23,650	80,445	38,775	41,665
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	450	240	215	1,620	780	840
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	445	235	210	1,600	765	830
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	385	215	175	1,270	595	675
Métis single ancestry	50	20	35	310	150	160
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	20	20	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	10	0	10	20	15	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	0	0	25	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	2,435	1,170	1,265	5,470	2,495	2,970
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	2,385	1,150	1,230	5,290	2,440	2,850
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,780	875	905	3,135	1,415	1,730
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	565	260	305	2,090	990	1,105
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	40	15	25	65	45	15
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	50	20	30	175	50	125
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	40	10	30	180	55	125
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	10	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	43,445	21,275	22,170	73,350	35,500	37,850
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	46,330	22,680	23,650	80,445	38,775	41,665
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	665	330	330	5,440	2,505	2,935
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	115	70	50	2,950	1,455	1,495
Chinese	130	55	80	490	235	250
Black	135	75	60	240	80	155
Filipino	30	0	30	505	150	360
Latin American	60	20	35	270	110	160
Arab	90	50	35	50	20	25
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	55	35	25	230	110	120
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	15	10	10	65	30	35
Korean	20	10	0	135	55	80
Japanese	10	10	0	315	140	175
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	10	0	75	30	40
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	10	10	0	120	70	45
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	45,670	22,350	23,320	75,005	36,275	38,725
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	46,330	22,680	23,650	80,445	38,780	41,665
North American Aboriginal origins	2,885	1,405	1,480	7,090	3,270	3,815
First Nations (North American Indian)	2,210	1,100	1,110	4,605	2,075	2,530
Inuit	55	30	30	80	65	15
Métis	685	300	380	2,605	1,200	1,400
Other North American origins	21,900	10,720	11,180	20,240	9,695	10,545
Acadian	485	240	245	115	55	60
American	455	210	245	1,550	785	765
Canadian	21,160	10,340	10,820	19,080	9,105	9,970
New Brunswicker	0	10	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	60	35	30	60	30	25
Nova Scotian	50	35	15	0	0	0
Ontarian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Québécois	35	20	20	30	15	15
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	10	0	10
European origins	31,545	15,335	16,210	66,060	31,720	34,335
British Isles origins	20,750	9,905	10,840	44,035	21,080	22,960
Channel Islander	0	0	0	25	10	15
Cornish	0	0	0	10	0	10
English	12,065	5,585	6,475	28,345	13,480	14,870
Irish	6,970	3,285	3,690	15,055	6,755	8,300
Manx	20	10	15	30	10	15
Scottish	8,575	4,100	4,480	18,775	8,915	9,855
Welsh	730	370	360	2,510	1,185	1,325
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	895	480	415	2,090	940	1,150
French origins	5,960	2,785	3,175	9,260	4,195	5,065
Alsatian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	10	0	10
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	5,955	2,775	3,170	9,260	4,195	5,070
Western European origins (except French origins)	15,545	7,620	7,920	20,585	9,785	10,800
Austrian	90	25	65	1,295	645	655
Bavarian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Belgian	85	40	50	445	215	230
Dutch	2,485	1,160	1,330	4,600	2,180	2,420
Flemish	10	0	0	30	25	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	14,150	6,970	7,180	15,090	7,040	8,050
Luxembourger	15	10	0	30	10	20
Swiss	345	130	215	835	455	380
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	15	10	10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	775	380	395	8,195	3,750	4,445
Danish	180	80	100	1,275	615	660
Finnish	40	35	10	705	350	350
Icelandic	70	20	50	635	250	380
Norwegian	305	170	130	3,440	1,590	1,850
Swedish	140	55	85	2,685	1,230	1,460
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	75	30	45	325	145	180
Eastern European origins	935	390	545	12,615	6,040	6,575
Bulgarian	0	0	0	25	0	20
Byelorussian	0	0	0	40	15	20
Czech	10	0	10	455	225	230
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	165	55	110
Estonian	20	10	10	85	40	50
Hungarian	55	15	40	1,620	715	905
Latvian	0	0	0	120	80	45
Lithuanian	30	15	15	120	65	55
Moldovan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Polish	365	155	215	2,970	1,350	1,620
Romanian	40	20	20	595	305	295
Russian	205	90	115	2,630	1,240	1,385
Slovak	0	10	0	275	140	135
Ukrainian	300	120	175	5,425	2,675	2,750
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	20	0	10	40	10	35
Southern European origins	820	400	425	5,930	2,890	3,040
Albanian	15	0	10	30	20	10
Bosnian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	20	10	10	455	235	215
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	150	85	65	280	145	135
Italian	385	175	210	2,830	1,375	1,455
Kosovar	10	0	15	10	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Maltese	10	10	0	30	10	15
Montenegrin	0	0	0	10	15	0
Portuguese	85	55	25	1,690	835	855
Serbian	10	0	10	100	60	35
Sicilian	0	0	10	10	10	10
Slovenian	0	0	0	75	30	45
Spanish	145	55	85	610	235	375
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	30	20	10	145	80	65
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	290	170	125	495	205	295
Basque	25	10	20	0	10	0
Jewish	95	70	20	175	60	120
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	10	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	175	85	80	300	125	170
Caribbean origins	90	55	30	185	90	100
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Bermudan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	10	10	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Haitian	10	0	0	10	0	0
Jamaican	40	25	15	65	35	30
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	35	0	35
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	15	15	0	40	20	20
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	45	20	20
Latin, Central and South American origins	130	75	55	710	330	380
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	30	15	20
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Brazilian	15	0	0	50	0	40
Chilean	0	0	0	30	25	10
Colombian	35	10	25	15	10	10
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	30	15	10
Guyanese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	10	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	25	10	15
Mexican	50	40	10	330	160	170
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Panamanian	0	0	0	25	0	20
Paraguayan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Peruvian	10	0	0	15	0	15
Salvadorean	0	0	0	95	65	25
Uruguayan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	0	10	30	0	25
African origins	160	60	95	485	200	285
Central and West African origins	10	10	10	25	15	10
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	20	15	10
North African origins	20	0	10	45	15	25
Algerian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	10	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	10	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	45	20	25	190	75	115
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	30	20	10	160	55	100
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	80	25	55	235	90	140
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	20	10	10	65	15	45
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	60	15	45	170	70	95
Asian origins	755	380	370	5,310	2,500	2,810
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	300	165	140	340	180	160
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	30	20	15
Armenian	0	0	0	65	35	30
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	20	10	0	80	40	40
Iraqi	0	0	0	15	0	10
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	200	105	95	50	40	15
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	60	40	25	35	10	25
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	10	10	0	10	0	0
Turk	10	10	0	40	20	20
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	10	10	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	165	95	70	2,950	1,455	1,500
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	150	90	65	2,510	1,225	1,285
Goan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	10	10
Pakistani	15	10	10	60	25	35
Punjabi	10	0	0	395	205	185
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Tamil	0	0	0	15	10	10
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	30	15	20
East and Southeast Asian origins	280	130	155	2,020	875	1,145
Burmese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	25	10	20
Chinese	155	65	85	680	350	335
Filipino	45	10	35	575	175	395
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	70	30	45
Japanese	10	10	0	375	165	210
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	10	10	140	55	85
Laotian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Malaysian	0	0	10	10	10	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	25	20	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	15	0	10
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	0	50	20	30
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	35	15	25	135	80	55
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	15	0	15
Other Asian origins	10	0	10	15	10	10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	10	0	10	15	10	10
Oceania origins	85	50	40	410	215	190
Australian	40	25	20	230	120	110
New Zealander	50	30	20	75	45	35
Pacific Islands origins	10	0	0	110	60	55
Fijian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Hawaiian	0	0	0	30	15	20
Maori	0	0	0	15	10	10
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	15	10	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	20	10	15
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	21,435	...	...	37,670	...	...
Owner	17,145	...	...	27,675	...	...
Renter	4,250	...	...	9,955	...	...
Band housing	40	...	...	45	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	21,440	...	...	37,670	...	...
Condominium	330	...	...	5,965	...	...
Not condominium	21,110	...	...	31,705	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	21,440	...	...	37,670	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	205	...	...
1 bedroom	1,665	...	...	4,030	...	...
2 bedrooms	6,160	...	...	12,995	...	...
3 bedrooms	9,695	...	...	11,550	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	3,920	...	...	8,890	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	21,440	...	...	37,670	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	3,640	...	...	9,535	...	...
5 rooms	3,790	...	...	6,755	...	...
6 rooms	4,315	...	...	5,640	...	...
7 rooms	3,410	...	...	4,650	...	...
8 or more rooms	6,285	...	...	11,095	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.6	...	...	6.3	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	21,435	...	...	37,675	...	...
One person or fewer per room	21,410	...	...	37,425	...	...
More than 1 person per room	25	...	...	250	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	21,435	...	...	37,675	...	...
Suitable	21,055	...	...	36,715	...	...
Not suitable	390	...	...	955	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	21,440	...	...	37,675	...	...
1960 or before	7,325	...	...	6,610	...	...
1961 to 1980	5,825	...	...	11,880	...	...
1981 to 1990	2,850	...	...	5,635	...	...
1991 to 2000	2,355	...	...	6,880	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,075	...	...	2,180	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,130	...	...	2,815	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	880	...	...	1,675	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	21,440	...	...	37,670	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	19,345	...	...	35,170	...	...
Major repairs needed	2,095	...	...	2,500	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	21,440	...	...	37,675	...	...
1 household maintainer	13,035	...	...	22,110	...	...
2 household maintainers	8,215	...	...	14,855	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	190	...	...	710	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	21,440	...	...	37,670	...	...
15 to 24 years	395	...	...	640	...	...
25 to 34 years	1,905	...	...	2,910	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,630	...	...	3,820	...	...
45 to 54 years	3,935	...	...	5,865	...	...
55 to 64 years	4,930	...	...	8,870	...	...
65 to 74 years	4,300	...	...	8,315	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,430	...	...	5,160	...	...
85 years and over	910	...	...	2,100	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	21,200	...	...	35,400	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	17,225	...	...	26,800	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	3,970	...	...	8,595	...	...
30% to less than 100%	3,470	...	...	7,720	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	16,965	...	...	25,615	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	47.2	...	...	48.6	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	12.9	...	...	15.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	642	...	...	658	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	805	...	...	970	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	189,766	...	...	374,975	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	235,451	...	...	418,292	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	4,250	...	...	9,815	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	10.8	...	...	13.6	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	42.0	...	...	47.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	773	...	...	904	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	825	...	...	999	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	40,535	19,705	20,830	70,910	33,850	37,055
No certificate, diploma or degree	9,730	5,155	4,575	13,335	6,865	6,465
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	9,550	4,685	4,865	21,415	9,675	11,740
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	21,255	9,865	11,390	36,165	17,310	18,855
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,875	3,260	1,610	8,880	6,405	2,480
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,740	1,475	1,260	3,595	1,975	1,625
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,135	1,785	350	5,285	4,430	855
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	9,200	3,580	5,615	15,185	5,480	9,695
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	980	340	635	2,195	785	1,415
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	6,205	2,680	3,530	9,900	4,640	5,260
Bachelor's degree	4,150	1,690	2,460	6,385	2,865	3,520
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	420	210	210	735	340	400
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	195	100	85	465	310	160
Master's degree	1,235	555	685	2,040	935	1,105
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	205	120	90	275	190	80
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	24,720	12,010	12,715	40,090	18,900	21,190
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,960	2,390	1,570	4,880	2,810	2,070
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,855	2,930	2,930	12,045	5,705	6,340
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	14,905	6,695	8,220	23,165	10,385	12,780
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,235	2,190	1,050	5,025	3,630	1,395
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,845	1,000	845	2,055	1,115	935
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,390	1,190	205	2,970	2,510	455
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	6,905	2,680	4,220	10,075	3,435	6,645
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	535	175	365	1,280	430	845
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	4,230	1,655	2,580	6,785	2,890	3,890
Bachelor's degree	2,895	1,125	1,765	4,475	1,880	2,605
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	270	125	145	535	240	300
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	120	40	75	325	190	135
Master's degree	835	310	515	1,325	510	810
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	115	50	70	125	85	45
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	40,535	19,705	20,830	70,910	33,850	37,060
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	19,275	9,840	9,445	34,745	16,540	18,205
Education	1,635	475	1,165	3,010	915	2,095
13. Education	1,640	475	1,165	3,005	915	2,090
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	580	250	325	1,045	425	620
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	85	75	10	270	180	90
50. Visual and performing arts	495	175	320	775	240	530
Humanities	810	340	470	1,435	615	825
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	50	25	30	110	15	90
23. English language and literature/letters	215	60	150	335	125	205
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	180	50	130	465	175	285
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	55	30	20	70	35	35
39. Theology and religious vocations	130	95	40	205	120	85
54. History	155	75	80	210	120	90
55. French language and literature/letters	25	0	25	40	10	30
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,535	455	1,080	2,720	855	1,865
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	10	25	10	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	115	50	60	175	70	105
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	400	30	370	750	60	685
22. Legal professions and studies	220	85	135	445	140	300
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	25	10	15	50	15	30
42. Psychology	330	80	250	525	135	385
45. Social sciences	440	195	245	760	415	345
Business, management and public administration	4,645	1,045	3,605	6,465	2,155	4,305
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	35	0	30
44. Public administration and social service professions	200	30	170	480	70	410
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	4,440	1,015	3,425	5,945	2,080	3,860
Physical and life sciences and technologies	570	315	255	980	545	430
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	260	130	135	455	235	225
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	90	55	30	190	100	90
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	170	135	40	235	180	55
41. Science technologies/technicians	45	0	45	95	35	60
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	530	250	285	580	330	250
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	425	205	220	400	270	130
25. Library science	60	10	55	95	10	90
27. Mathematics and statistics	50	35	15	65	35	30
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	10	0	20	20	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	5,355	5,060	295	8,470	7,900	570
04. Architecture and related services	40	20	20	140	95	50
14. Engineering	470	410	60	625	565	60
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	965	850	115	1,400	1,175	225
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,320	1,295	25	2,375	2,280	95
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,880	1,820	65	2,625	2,520	105
48. Precision production	675	665	10	1,300	1,255	50
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	425	275	150	1,290	815	475
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	180	80	100	830	465	360
03. Natural resources and conservation	250	195	55	465	350	110
Health and related fields	3,265	415	2,840	7,155	1,290	5,865
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	190	75	115	565	285	275
51. Health professions and related programs	3,035	320	2,715	6,460	925	5,540
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	35	25	15	125	80	45
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,905	995	910	3,010	1,470	1,545
12. Personal and culinary services	1,065	245	815	2,030	600	1,425
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	40	35	0	45	45	0
43. Security and protective services	185	150	35	315	260	50
49. Transportation and materials moving	615	560	60	630	555	70
Other	0	0	0	10	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	24,720	12,010	12,715	40,090	18,900	21,190
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	9,815	5,320	4,500	16,925	8,520	8,410
Education	985	260	730	1,705	430	1,275
13. Education	990	260	730	1,705	430	1,280
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	360	175	190	645	215	425
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	60	50	10	130	75	55
50. Visual and performing arts	300	125	180	515	140	375
Humanities	495	185	310	975	390	580
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	30	15	15	70	10	70
23. English language and literature/letters	125	35	95	220	75	145
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	105	30	80	345	145	205
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	30	20	15	50	25	25
39. Theology and religious vocations	70	45	25	105	55	50
54. History	115	50	70	160	85	70
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	10	20	10	20
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,175	310	865	1,930	555	1,375
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	20	10	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	95	40	55	150	55	95
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	320	20	300	505	30	475
22. Legal professions and studies	160	40	125	335	85	250
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	20	10	10	30	10	15
42. Psychology	245	50	200	345	70	280
45. Social sciences	325	145	180	545	295	250
Business, management and public administration	3,180	600	2,585	4,140	1,295	2,850
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	25	10	20
44. Public administration and social service professions	140	15	125	350	55	295
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	3,035	590	2,445	3,770	1,235	2,530
Physical and life sciences and technologies	340	180	160	645	330	315
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	165	80	90	325	145	180
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	50	30	20	125	65	60
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	110	75	35	145	115	35
41. Science technologies/technicians	15	0	15	50	10	40
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	435	200	235	440	260	180
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	375	180	195	340	230	105
25. Library science	35	0	25	55	10	50
27. Mathematics and statistics	25	10	15	30	10	25
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	10	0	15	15	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,880	3,610	275	5,020	4,585	430
04. Architecture and related services	30	0	15	90	45	40
14. Engineering	300	245	60	365	320	45
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	710	605	105	860	685	175
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,005	980	20	1,450	1,370	80
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,400	1,340	55	1,520	1,445	75
48. Precision production	440	430	10	735	715	15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	345	220	125	915	550	365
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	130	55	75	570	320	250
03. Natural resources and conservation	210	165	45	340	230	105
Health and related fields	2,340	285	2,055	4,840	850	3,990
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	150	60	90	420	200	220
51. Health professions and related programs	2,175	215	1,960	4,310	585	3,730
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	15	10	0	105	70	40
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,370	675	695	1,915	925	990
12. Personal and culinary services	825	200	625	1,280	405	875
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	130	105	25	240	195	45
49. Transportation and materials moving	405	360	45	385	315	70
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	40,535	19,705	20,830	70,910	33,855	37,060
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	19,280	9,835	9,440	34,745	16,540	18,205
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	21,255	9,870	11,390	36,160	17,310	18,855
Location of study inside Canada	19,825	9,085	10,740	31,185	14,685	16,505
Same as province or territory of residence	16,030	7,190	8,840	21,615	9,970	11,645
Different than province or territory of residence	3,790	1,895	1,900	9,570	4,715	4,860
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,430	785	650	4,980	2,630	2,350
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	490	280	205	1,340	805	530
Philippines	20	15	15	185	40	145
India	60	40	20	335	175	160
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	445	235	210	975	500	475
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	15	10	10	45	15	25
France	15	15	0	45	35	10
Other	385	195	190	2,050	1,050	1,005
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	24,725	12,010	12,715	40,090	18,900	21,190
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	9,815	5,320	4,500	16,925	8,515	8,410
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	14,910	6,690	8,220	23,165	10,380	12,780
Location of study inside Canada	14,035	6,235	7,800	20,600	9,130	11,465
Same as province or territory of residence	11,745	5,130	6,610	15,105	6,595	8,515
Different than province or territory of residence	2,295	1,105	1,190	5,490	2,540	2,950
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	875	455	415	2,565	1,250	1,315
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	220	125	90	720	410	315
Philippines	20	10	15	140	40	100
India	50	35	15	295	145	155
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	260	120	140	370	160	205
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	0	40	15	25
France	10	10	0	30	15	10
Other	295	140	155	975	465	510
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	40,535	19,705	20,830	70,910	33,850	37,060
In the labour force	22,605	11,605	11,000	38,320	19,455	18,865
Employed	20,545	10,400	10,145	35,085	17,630	17,455
Unemployed	2,065	1,205	860	3,235	1,825	1,410
Not in the labour force	17,925	8,095	9,830	32,590	14,395	18,190
Participation rate	55.8	58.9	52.8	54.0	57.5	50.9
Employment rate	50.7	52.8	48.7	49.5	52.1	47.1
Unemployment rate	9.1	10.4	7.8	8.4	9.4	7.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	40,535	19,705	20,830	70,910	33,850	37,060
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	16,205	7,140	9,055	29,530	13,020	16,510
Worked	24,330	12,560	11,775	41,380	20,830	20,545
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	11,650	6,530	5,120	17,000	9,340	7,665
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	12,685	6,030	6,655	24,380	11,495	12,885
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.4	41.4	41.3	40.1	40.5	39.8
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	22,610	11,610	11,000	38,320	19,455	18,865
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	375	200	180	560	285	275
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	22,235	11,410	10,825	37,760	19,165	18,590
Employee	19,190	9,560	9,635	31,095	15,250	15,845
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	3,045	1,850	1,190	6,665	3,915	2,745
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	22,605	11,605	11,000	38,320	19,455	18,870
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	375	195	180	565	280	280
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	22,230	11,410	10,825	37,755	19,165	18,590
0 Management occupations	2,100	1,180	920	4,650	2,805	1,845
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,830	675	2,155	4,850	1,120	3,730
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	910	705	205	1,635	1,220	415
3 Health occupations	1,725	235	1,495	2,995	575	2,415
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	2,110	650	1,455	3,285	975	2,310
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	640	270	370	895	385	510
6 Sales and service occupations	5,115	1,660	3,460	9,555	3,660	5,895
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	3,825	3,610	210	6,350	5,900	450
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,200	1,025	185	2,185	1,535	655
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,765	1,395	375	1,355	995	360
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	22,610	11,610	11,000	38,320	19,455	18,870
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	375	195	180	560	285	275
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	22,235	11,410	10,820	37,760	19,170	18,590
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	1,225	985	245	2,900	1,790	1,110
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	105	95	0	785	685	95
22 Utilities	105	65	40	145	105	35
23 Construction	1,835	1,665	170	3,560	3,145	420
31-33 Manufacturing	3,115	2,370	745	2,745	2,045	695
41 Wholesale trade	480	350	130	945	640	305
44-45 Retail trade	2,875	1,215	1,665	4,715	2,060	2,650
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	565	450	120	1,245	865	385
51 Information and cultural industries	390	240	145	430	220	215
52 Finance and insurance	490	150	340	995	305	690
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	265	145	120	840	435	400
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	980	455	530	1,770	865	905
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	30	20	10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,130	575	555	1,370	800	560
61 Educational services	1,380	480	900	1,975	645	1,325
62 Health care and social assistance	3,035	365	2,670	4,980	870	4,110
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	480	250	235	955	520	430
72 Accommodation and food services	1,545	480	1,070	3,705	1,425	2,280
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,110	485	625	1,690	705	985
91 Public administration	1,115	600	520	1,995	1,015	980
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	20,545	10,400	10,140	35,085	17,630	17,455
Worked at home	1,750	805	940	3,845	1,895	1,950
Worked outside Canada	90	55	40	125	65	60
No fixed workplace address	2,695	2,075	620	4,540	3,375	1,165
Worked at usual place	16,015	7,470	8,545	26,570	12,285	14,280
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	16,015	7,470	8,545	26,570	12,290	14,280
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	6,370	2,970	3,405	15,370	6,750	8,620
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	7,135	3,050	4,085	9,225	4,370	4,855
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	2,375	1,345	1,030	1,595	915	680
Commute to a different province or territory	135	110	25	380	255	120
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	18,705	9,550	9,165	31,110	15,665	15,445
Car, truck, van - as a driver	16,295	8,300	8,000	24,550	12,480	12,075
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,215	610	605	2,070	895	1,170
Public transit	80	40	40	400	155	245
Walked	825	385	435	2,815	1,245	1,570
Bicycle	35	25	15	510	340	165
Other method	260	185	75	765	550	215
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	18,705	9,545	9,165	31,110	15,665	15,445
Less than 15 minutes	7,385	3,555	3,840	16,885	7,725	9,160
15 to 29 minutes	5,940	2,740	3,200	8,785	4,540	4,240
30 to 44 minutes	2,675	1,490	1,185	2,820	1,695	1,125
45 to 59 minutes	1,080	625	455	1,205	730	475
60 minutes and over	1,625	1,140	485	1,415	975	440
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	18,710	9,545	9,160	31,110	15,665	15,445
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,510	1,080	430	1,925	1,460	470
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	3,770	2,365	1,405	6,080	3,875	2,205
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	5,700	3,020	2,685	7,845	4,150	3,695
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	3,700	1,275	2,420	7,185	2,535	4,650
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,580	535	1,040	3,795	1,435	2,360
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	2,450	1,270	1,180	4,280	2,215	2,065
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	24,930	12,835	12,095	42,870	21,530	21,340
Single responses	24,875	12,815	12,065	42,555	21,365	21,185
Official languages	24,850	12,795	12,060	42,140	21,135	21,000
English	24,740	12,750	11,995	42,060	21,105	20,955
French	110	45	65	80	35	45
Non-official languages	25	20	10	415	230	185
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	25	25	10	405	225	185
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	0	0	375	205	165
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	10	0	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	340	190	150
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	340	185	155
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	340	190	150
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	15	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	20	15	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	20	15	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	55	20	35	310	165	150
English and French	25	0	20	70	30	40
English and non-official language	30	15	15	245	135	110
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	24,930	12,835	12,095	42,865	21,530	21,335
None	24,355	12,585	11,770	41,490	20,875	20,615
English	80	40	40	245	125	120
French	360	165	195	435	240	200
Non-official language	125	40	80	655	275	375
Aboriginal	0	0	0	80	15	65
Non-Aboriginal	120	40	85	575	265	310
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	10	10	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	35	20	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	46,000	22,490	23,510	79,850	38,460	41,390
Non-movers	41,635	20,395	21,230	67,980	32,765	35,220
Movers	4,365	2,095	2,275	11,865	5,695	6,170
Non-migrants	2,100	1,005	1,090	5,345	2,560	2,780
Migrants	2,265	1,085	1,185	6,520	3,130	3,385
Internal migrants	2,110	1,005	1,105	6,175	3,010	3,165
Intraprovincial migrants	1,500	680	820	4,505	2,160	2,345
Interprovincial migrants	605	320	285	1,675	850	820
External migrants	160	85	80	345	120	220
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	44,565	21,800	22,770	77,630	37,340	40,290
Non-movers	32,595	16,070	16,525	46,530	22,380	24,150
Movers	11,970	5,725	6,245	31,095	14,960	16,140
Non-migrants	5,720	2,790	2,930	12,480	6,095	6,385
Migrants	6,255	2,935	3,315	18,620	8,865	9,755
Internal migrants	5,810	2,675	3,135	17,670	8,400	9,260
Intraprovincial migrants	3,990	1,805	2,185	12,780	6,065	6,720
Interprovincial migrants	1,820	870	945	4,885	2,340	2,545
External migrants	440	260	185	950	465	490