Census Profile, 2016 Census
East Hants, Municipal district [Census subdivision], Nova Scotia and Nanaimo, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic East Hants, MD
Nova Scotia
[Census subdivision]
Nanaimo, RD
British Columbia
[Census division]
Data quality , East Hants, Municipal district [Census subdivision], Nova Scotia  Map : East Hants, Municipal district [Census subdivision], Nova Scotia
Change geography 1
Data quality : Nanaimo, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 22,453 ... ... 155,698 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 22,111 ... ... 146,574 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 1.5 ... ... 6.2 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 9,930 ... ... 73,622 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 9,057 ... ... 68,904 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 12.6 ... ... 76.4 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 1,786.56 ... ... 2,038.04 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 22,455 11,160 11,290 155,695 75,340 80,360
0 to 14 years 3,920 2,045 1,880 19,985 10,250 9,735
0 to 4 years 1,195 635 560 6,240 3,210 3,030
5 to 9 years 1,395 715 675 6,995 3,585 3,405
10 to 14 years 1,335 690 640 6,755 3,455 3,295
15 to 64 years 15,080 7,435 7,640 93,625 45,170 48,460
15 to 19 years 1,330 705 625 7,445 3,860 3,580
20 to 24 years 1,125 580 540 7,720 3,940 3,785
25 to 29 years 1,085 545 545 7,605 3,830 3,780
30 to 34 years 1,220 575 640 8,045 3,905 4,140
35 to 39 years 1,465 690 770 7,670 3,710 3,955
40 to 44 years 1,560 755 805 8,060 3,910 4,150
45 to 49 years 1,785 865 925 9,145 4,325 4,820
50 to 54 years 1,915 955 960 10,955 5,115 5,845
55 to 59 years 1,910 935 980 12,950 6,065 6,885
60 to 64 years 1,685 835 845 14,030 6,515 7,515
65 years and over 3,450 1,685 1,770 42,090 19,915 22,170
65 to 69 years 1,410 725 685 13,845 6,650 7,195
70 to 74 years 845 425 420 10,445 5,125 5,320
75 to 79 years 590 300 295 7,320 3,600 3,720
80 to 84 years 345 150 200 5,165 2,470 2,695
85 years and over 255 90 170 5,305 2,065 3,240
85 to 89 years 180 70 110 3,295 1,435 1,855
90 to 94 years 60 10 45 1,535 515 1,025
95 to 99 years 15 5 10 420 110 305
100 years and over 0 0 5 55 10 50
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 17.5 18.3 16.7 12.8 13.6 12.1
15 to 64 years 67.2 66.6 67.7 60.1 60.0 60.3
65 years and over 15.4 15.1 15.7 27.0 26.4 27.6
85 years and over 1.1 0.8 1.5 3.4 2.7 4.0
Average age of the population 41.1 40.5 41.7 47.2 46.3 48.0
Median age of the population 43.6 43.0 44.0 51.1 49.9 52.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 9,055 ... ... 68,905 ... ...
Single-detached house 7,500 ... ... 44,910 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 0 ... ... 1,320 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 1,080 ... ... 20,045 ... ...
Semi-detached house 330 ... ... 2,985 ... ...
Row house 115 ... ... 2,940 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 145 ... ... 5,335 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 470 ... ... 8,640 ... ...
Other single-attached house 15 ... ... 145 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 475 ... ... 2,635 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 9,055 ... ... 68,905 ... ...
1 person 1,990 ... ... 20,190 ... ...
2 persons 3,640 ... ... 29,880 ... ...
3 persons 1,490 ... ... 8,775 ... ...
4 persons 1,340 ... ... 6,635 ... ...
5 or more persons 595 ... ... 3,430 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 22,410 ... ... 151,630 ... ...
Average household size 2.5 ... ... 2.2 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 18,535 9,125 9,410 135,710 65,085 70,625
Married or living common law 12,130 6,050 6,075 81,785 40,795 40,990
Married 9,795 4,890 4,910 66,730 33,310 33,425
Living common law 2,335 1,165 1,165 15,055 7,485 7,570
Not married and not living common law 6,405 3,070 3,335 53,925 24,290 29,635
Never married 4,025 2,190 1,835 29,520 16,145 13,375
Separated 535 250 280 3,935 1,710 2,225
Divorced 935 425 515 11,130 4,360 6,770
Widowed 905 205 695 9,345 2,075 7,265
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 7,010 ... ... 46,660 ... ...
2 persons 3,850 ... ... 30,495 ... ...
3 persons 1,480 ... ... 8,005 ... ...
4 persons 1,250 ... ... 6,045 ... ...
5 or more persons 430 ... ... 2,110 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.8 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 7,010 ... ... 46,660 ... ...
Total couple families 6,020 ... ... 39,875 ... ...
Married couples 4,855 ... ... 32,350 ... ...
Common-law couples 1,170 ... ... 7,525 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 990 ... ... 6,780 ... ...
Female parent 780 ... ... 5,245 ... ...
Male parent 210 ... ... 1,535 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 6,020 ... ... 39,880 ... ...
Couples without children 3,240 ... ... 26,130 ... ...
Couples with children 2,780 ... ... 13,745 ... ...
1 child 1,195 ... ... 6,135 ... ...
2 children 1,165 ... ... 5,630 ... ...
3 or more children 415 ... ... 1,985 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 995 ... ... 6,785 ... ...
1 child 610 ... ... 4,365 ... ...
2 children 285 ... ... 1,870 ... ...
3 or more children 95 ... ... 545 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 2,900 1,435 1,470 31,280 14,365 16,910
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 9,055 ... ... 68,905 ... ...
One-census-family households 6,655 ... ... 44,635 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 3,095 ... ... 25,190 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 3,560 ... ... 19,445 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 180 ... ... 1,000 ... ...
Non-census-family households 2,225 ... ... 23,275 ... ...
One-person households 1,990 ... ... 20,185 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 235 ... ... 3,085 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 22,440 11,155 11,290 153,155 74,450 78,710
English only 20,895 10,505 10,395 142,510 69,730 72,775
French only 0 0 0 15 10 10
English and French 1,480 620 860 10,020 4,455 5,565
Neither English nor French 65 35 35 615 260 355
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 22,440 11,150 11,290 153,160 74,450 78,710
English 22,070 10,975 11,100 150,450 73,185 77,260
French 290 140 150 1,910 925 985
English and French 20 10 10 205 90 115
Neither English nor French 65 30 30 595 250 350
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 300 145 150 2,015 970 1,045
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 1.3 1.3 1.3 1.3 1.3 1.3
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 22,440 11,155 11,285 153,155 74,445 78,710
Single responses 22,350 11,110 11,235 151,630 73,735 77,895
Official languages 21,685 10,795 10,895 137,690 67,220 70,475
English 21,380 10,640 10,740 135,570 66,195 69,380
French 305 150 155 2,125 1,025 1,100
Non-official languages 655 320 335 13,940 6,510 7,420
Aboriginal languages 15 5 10 135 55 80
Algonquian languages 10 5 5 20 5 15
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 15 5 15
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 5 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 5 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 5 0 5
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 5 10
Eastern Algonquian languages 10 5 5 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 10 5 5 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 5 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 5 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 5
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 5 0 5
Salish languages 0 0 0 35 15 20
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 30 15 20
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 5 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 5 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 40 15 25
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 5 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 20 10 5
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 20 10 15
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 15 5 15
Non-Aboriginal languages 645 315 330 13,805 6,460 7,340
Afro-Asiatic languages 70 40 35 365 250 115
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 5 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Semitic languages 70 40 30 355 245 115
Amharic 0 0 0 10 5 5
Arabic 65 30 30 305 215 90
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 5 0 0 30 20 10
Maltese 5 0 0 15 5 5
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 520 250 270
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 90 45 45
Vietnamese 0 5 0 430 200 225
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 25 10 20 820 280 540
Bikol 0 0 0 5 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 5 40 10 25
Fijian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 10 5 10
Ilocano 0 0 0 40 15 20
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 30 5 25
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 5 5 5
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 25 10 15 645 220 425
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 35 20 15
Creole languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 10 5
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 5 0 50 30 20
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 35 20 10
Tamil 0 0 0 15 10 5
Telugu 0 0 0 5 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 515 260 255 8,570 4,105 4,460
Albanian 0 0 0 5 5 5
Armenian 0 5 0 10 5 5
Balto-Slavic languages 30 20 15 1,545 730 815
Baltic languages 0 0 0 45 25 20
Latvian 0 0 0 30 15 15
Lithuanian 0 0 0 15 5 10
Slavic languages 35 15 10 1,495 710 790
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 5 5 5
Bulgarian 0 0 0 25 20 10
Croatian 5 0 0 185 100 85
Czech 5 5 5 155 70 85
Macedonian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Polish 10 5 5 325 150 170
Russian 5 0 5 275 115 160
Serbian 0 0 0 60 30 30
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 20 5 10
Slovak 0 0 0 75 35 40
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 35 15 20
Ukrainian 5 5 0 300 140 160
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 20 15 10
Celtic languages 0 0 0 35 15 15
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 10 5 5
Welsh 0 0 0 20 10 10
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Germanic languages 430 215 220 4,265 2,005 2,265
Afrikaans 0 0 0 115 55 65
Danish 0 0 0 365 180 190
Dutch 60 30 25 1,085 515 565
Frisian 5 0 0 10 5 10
German 365 180 185 2,355 1,080 1,275
Icelandic 0 0 0 15 10 5
Norwegian 0 0 0 135 55 80
Swedish 0 0 0 145 70 65
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 5 40 25 10
Yiddish 0 0 0 10 10 5
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 5 5 0
Greek 0 0 0 90 60 30
Indo-Iranian languages 5 5 5 1,385 705 675
Indo-Aryan languages 5 5 5 1,220 625 595
Bengali 0 0 0 25 15 10
Gujarati 5 0 0 50 25 25
Hindi 0 5 0 140 70 65
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 10 5 5
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 5 940 470 470
Sindhi 0 0 0 10 5 5
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Urdu 0 0 0 40 25 20
Iranian languages 0 0 0 160 80 80
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 5 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 160 80 80
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 45 15 25 1,235 580 655
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 10 10 5 350 195 150
Portuguese 15 5 5 200 90 110
Romanian 0 0 0 60 25 30
Spanish 15 5 10 625 270 355
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 5 0 5 370 130 235
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 5 5 5 470 195 275
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 90 45 45
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 15 5 5
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 5 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 5 5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Ga 0 0 0 0 5 5
Ganda 0 0 0 5 0 5
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Shona 0 0 0 5 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 5 5 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 15 5 10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 25 15 15
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 5 20 15 10
American Sign Language 0 0 0 5 5 5
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 10 5 5
Sino-Tibetan languages 15 5 10 1,925 880 1,040
Chinese languages 15 0 15 1,920 875 1,040
Cantonese 0 0 0 505 230 280
Hakka 0 0 0 10 0 5
Mandarin 10 5 5 1,240 570 665
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 35 10 25
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 15 5 10
Chinese, n.o.s. 5 0 5 125 65 55
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 5 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 5 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 100 25 75
Lao 0 0 0 5 5 0
Thai 0 0 5 95 20 70
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 35 25 15
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 30 20 15
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Uralic languages 5 5 5 440 215 225
Estonian 0 0 0 25 15 10
Finnish 0 0 0 135 60 75
Hungarian 5 0 5 275 140 135
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 5
Multiple responses 95 45 55 1,530 720 810
English and French 55 20 35 385 180 200
English and non-official language 35 20 15 1,090 510 570
French and non-official language 0 5 0 35 10 20
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 25 10 15
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 22,445 11,155 11,285 153,160 74,450 78,710
Single responses 22,335 11,100 11,235 150,735 73,345 77,385
Official languages 21,930 10,905 11,020 146,210 71,150 75,055
English 21,870 10,880 10,990 145,795 70,960 74,840
French 60 25 30 415 190 220
Non-official languages 405 195 205 4,525 2,195 2,330
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
Algonquian languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Non-Aboriginal languages 405 195 210 4,520 2,195 2,325
Afro-Asiatic languages 25 10 15 200 120 80
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 10 0 5
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 5 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Semitic languages 20 10 10 195 115 75
Amharic 0 0 0 5 0 0
Arabic 25 10 15 175 105 65
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 15 5 5
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 350 170 175
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 65 30 35
Vietnamese 0 0 0 280 140 140
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 15 10 10 220 100 125
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 5 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 5 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 5 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 5 0 5
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 5 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 15 10 10 190 85 105
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 5 10
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 10 10 5
Kannada 0 0 0 5 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 15 10 5
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 5 5 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 350 170 175 1,880 915 965
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 5 0
Balto-Slavic languages 5 0 0 380 175 205
Baltic languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Latvian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 5 5 5 370 175 195
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Croatian 0 0 0 45 20 25
Czech 0 0 5 45 20 20
Macedonian 0 0 0 5 5 5
Polish 5 5 0 70 30 35
Russian 0 0 0 155 75 85
Serbian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Slovak 0 0 0 10 5 5
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Ukrainian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 325 160 165 425 205 215
Afrikaans 0 0 0 45 20 20
Danish 0 0 0 25 10 15
Dutch 15 10 5 100 50 50
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 295 145 150 225 110 115
Icelandic 0 0 0 5 5 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 5 5 5
Swedish 0 0 0 10 5 5
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 15 5 10 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 20 10 10
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 755 375 385
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 5 665 335 330
Bengali 0 0 0 10 10 5
Gujarati 0 0 0 15 5 10
Hindi 0 0 0 50 30 25
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 5 0 5
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 560 280 280
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 25 10 15
Iranian languages 0 0 0 90 40 50
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 90 40 50
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 15 5 5 300 145 155
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 5 0 0 45 20 20
Portuguese 10 5 5 50 20 25
Romanian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Spanish 5 0 0 195 100 95
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 160 75 85
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 5 0 0 320 145 175
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 15 10 5
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 5 5 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 25 15 15
American Sign Language 0 0 0 10 5 5
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 20 15 10
Sino-Tibetan languages 5 5 5 1,230 590 640
Chinese languages 5 0 0 1,225 590 635
Cantonese 0 0 0 235 115 115
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 895 420 470
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 15 5 5
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 5 5 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 5 5 80 45 40
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 20 5 10
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 15 5 10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 15 10 5
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 5 0
Turkish 0 0 0 15 5 10
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 75 35 35
Estonian 0 0 0 10 0 5
Finnish 0 0 0 25 10 10
Hungarian 0 0 0 45 20 25
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Multiple responses 105 50 55 2,430 1,105 1,325
English and French 30 15 15 165 65 100
English and non-official language 75 40 35 2,225 1,020 1,195
French and non-official language 0 0 0 10 0 5
English, French and non-official language 5 0 0 40 20 20
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 22,445 11,150 11,290 153,160 74,450 78,710
None 21,890 10,910 10,970 144,800 70,625 74,175
English 130 70 65 2,085 1,005 1,080
French 255 95 160 1,480 640 845
Non-official language 165 75 90 4,655 2,115 2,540
Aboriginal 10 0 5 150 65 85
Non-Aboriginal 160 75 80 4,510 2,055 2,450
English and French 5 5 5 15 10 5
English and non-official language 0 0 5 60 35 25
French and non-official language 0 5 0 65 20 45
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 18,495 9,100 9,395 131,685 63,410 68,275
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 17,670 8,735 8,940 127,890 61,560 66,335
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 35,658 45,792 27,445 32,009 39,050 26,862
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 17,680 8,735 8,950 128,025 61,650 66,370
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 31,399 39,009 24,988 28,963 34,413 25,112
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 15,820 8,100 7,715 115,410 56,380 59,030
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 34,176 43,846 25,714 28,056 34,912 22,523
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 12,275 5,260 7,015 97,055 43,595 53,460
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 6,567 8,141 5,541 8,570 9,511 8,114
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 13,370 6,975 6,395 86,710 43,855 42,855
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 35,475 44,728 27,616 25,825 30,707 22,128
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 18,490 9,100 9,390 131,685 63,380 68,305
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 17,655 8,725 8,930 127,950 61,535 66,410
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 42,745 52,899 32,824 41,934 49,945 34,511
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 17,665 8,725 8,940 128,055 61,625 66,430
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 35,117 42,335 28,072 35,659 41,491 30,248
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 15,800 8,060 7,740 115,425 56,335 59,090
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 41,471 51,514 31,013 38,961 47,399 30,915
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 12,330 5,255 7,080 97,080 43,655 53,425
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 8,058 8,817 7,495 8,945 9,235 8,708
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 13,370 7,015 6,360 86,705 43,665 43,045
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 41,868 50,527 32,314 36,011 42,397 29,533
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 18,495 9,100 9,395 131,685 63,380 68,305
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 6,940 3,865 3,075 32,065 17,830 14,235
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 50,473 58,423 41,500 48,369 54,248 43,590
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 57,114 65,882 46,101 55,680 61,320 48,617
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 86.7 89.7 82.2 83.7 86.8 79.7
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 74.0 76.3 70.2 58.7 61.6 54.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 13.3 10.3 17.7 16.3 13.2 20.3
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 18,490 9,100 9,390 131,685 63,410 68,275
Without total income 820 365 455 3,795 1,850 1,940
With total income 17,670 8,735 8,940 127,890 61,560 66,330
Percentage with total income 95.6 96.0 95.2 97.1 97.1 97.2
Under $10,000 (including loss) 2,270 800 1,470 16,560 6,935 9,625
$10,000 to $19,999 2,740 935 1,810 24,000 9,015 14,985
$20,000 to $29,999 2,515 970 1,545 19,880 8,140 11,750
$30,000 to $39,999 2,295 1,035 1,255 16,400 7,365 9,035
$40,000 to $49,999 2,080 1,060 1,020 13,495 6,515 6,980
$50,000 to $59,999 1,620 975 650 10,015 5,415 4,600
$60,000 to $69,999 1,210 820 385 7,490 4,595 2,890
$70,000 to $79,999 905 605 295 5,475 3,395 2,075
$80,000 to $89,999 700 485 220 4,080 2,585 1,495
$90,000 to $99,999 405 310 95 2,925 1,900 1,030
$100,000 and over 925 745 185 7,570 5,705 1,865
$100,000 to $149,999 725 575 150 5,495 4,095 1,400
$150,000 and over 200 165 35 2,075 1,615 460
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 18,495 9,100 9,395 131,685 63,410 68,275
Without after-tax income 815 365 445 3,665 1,760 1,900
With after-tax income 17,680 8,735 8,950 128,025 61,650 66,375
Percentage with after-tax income 95.6 96.0 95.3 97.2 97.2 97.2
Under $10,000 (including loss) 2,360 810 1,555 17,580 7,390 10,190
$10,000 to $19,999 2,940 1,010 1,925 25,285 9,700 15,585
$20,000 to $29,999 3,095 1,245 1,850 23,235 9,770 13,465
$30,000 to $39,999 2,975 1,455 1,520 18,725 8,670 10,055
$40,000 to $49,999 2,355 1,380 975 14,190 7,270 6,925
$50,000 to $59,999 1,625 1,105 525 9,675 5,815 3,860
$60,000 to $69,999 1,010 690 320 6,710 4,230 2,480
$70,000 to $79,999 605 465 145 4,610 2,870 1,735
$80,000 and over 710 565 145 8,005 5,935 2,070
$80,000 to $89,999 285 220 65 2,805 2,000 805
$90,000 to $99,999 150 120 30 1,595 1,165 430
$100,000 and over 275 225 50 3,605 2,770 835
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 18,490 9,100 9,390 131,685 63,410 68,270
Without employment income 5,115 2,125 2,995 44,980 19,560 25,420
With employment income 13,370 6,980 6,400 86,705 43,855 42,850
Percentage with employment income 72.3 76.7 68.2 65.8 69.2 62.8
Under $5,000 (including loss) 1,580 740 840 18,170 9,005 9,165
$5,000 to $9,999 975 385 590 7,060 3,070 3,990
$10,000 to $19,999 1,670 655 1,020 12,265 5,200 7,070
$20,000 to $29,999 1,610 655 960 9,920 4,345 5,580
$30,000 to $39,999 1,620 715 905 8,655 3,725 4,930
$40,000 to $49,999 1,425 730 690 7,380 3,405 3,975
$50,000 to $59,999 1,220 750 470 5,745 3,065 2,675
$60,000 to $69,999 900 610 290 4,345 2,705 1,635
$70,000 to $79,999 755 500 250 3,450 2,155 1,300
$80,000 and over 1,625 1,245 375 9,720 7,180 2,535
$80,000 to $89,999 590 410 180 2,775 1,790 990
$90,000 to $99,999 335 260 75 1,985 1,325 660
$100,000 and over 700 575 125 4,955 4,070 885
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 9,060 ... ... 68,905 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 72,898 ... ... 62,349 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 61,873 ... ... 55,521 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 1,990 ... ... 20,185 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 33,422 ... ... 31,875 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 29,696 ... ... 28,809 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 7,065 ... ... 48,720 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 86,443 ... ... 78,395 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 72,459 ... ... 69,150 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 9,060 ... ... 68,905 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 83,327 ... ... 77,868 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 68,490 ... ... 66,269 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 2,010 ... ... 20,155 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 42,154 ... ... 40,901 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 35,011 ... ... 35,050 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 7,050 ... ... 48,750 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 95,037 ... ... 93,151 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 78,012 ... ... 79,177 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 9,055 ... ... 68,900 ... ...
Under $5,000 90 ... ... 1,160 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 120 ... ... 935 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 155 ... ... 2,170 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 320 ... ... 3,130 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 340 ... ... 3,435 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 320 ... ... 2,985 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 395 ... ... 3,440 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 355 ... ... 3,430 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 385 ... ... 3,375 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 390 ... ... 3,115 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 755 ... ... 5,950 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 695 ... ... 5,405 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 695 ... ... 4,715 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 630 ... ... 4,300 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 580 ... ... 3,730 ... ...
$100,000 and over 2,845 ... ... 17,610 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 1,165 ... ... 6,745 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 785 ... ... 4,180 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 620 ... ... 4,035 ... ...
$200,000 and over 275 ... ... 2,645 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 9,060 ... ... 68,905 ... ...
Under $5,000 95 ... ... 1,245 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 125 ... ... 950 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 160 ... ... 2,220 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 335 ... ... 3,220 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 385 ... ... 3,915 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 400 ... ... 3,680 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 455 ... ... 4,020 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 465 ... ... 4,010 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 490 ... ... 3,885 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 510 ... ... 3,595 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 940 ... ... 6,690 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 885 ... ... 5,980 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 805 ... ... 5,275 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 695 ... ... 4,420 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 580 ... ... 3,405 ... ...
$100,000 and over 1,730 ... ... 12,375 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 1,005 ... ... 5,805 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 410 ... ... 3,045 ... ...
$150,000 and over 320 ... ... 3,525 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 6,895 ... ... 46,275 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 86,008 ... ... 78,469 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 72,198 ... ... 69,084 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.9 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 3,015 ... ... 24,775 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 76,524 ... ... 74,504 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 64,954 ... ... 65,871 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 2,830 ... ... 13,900 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 109,056 ... ... 104,867 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 90,656 ... ... 90,807 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 3.9 ... ... 3.9 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 885 ... ... 6,360 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 49,707 ... ... 45,102 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 44,745 ... ... 41,856 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.6 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 6,875 ... ... 46,275 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 94,481 ... ... 93,187 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 77,510 ... ... 79,044 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 3,025 ... ... 24,840 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 84,755 ... ... 90,186 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 69,220 ... ... 76,037 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 2,840 ... ... 13,935 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 116,500 ... ... 115,337 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 94,870 ... ... 97,625 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 875 ... ... 6,350 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 56,793 ... ... 54,615 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 49,304 ... ... 48,552 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 2,520 1,290 1,235 28,340 13,105 15,235
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 32,693 39,680 27,592 28,316 29,504 27,720
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 29,112 33,707 25,419 26,153 26,696 25,786
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 2,555 1,285 1,270 28,340 13,070 15,270
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 41,123 47,670 34,502 37,161 38,845 35,719
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 34,202 38,225 30,133 32,056 32,927 31,310
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 22,410 11,140 11,270 151,625 73,645 77,990
In the bottom half of the distribution 11,495 5,505 5,995 82,375 38,905 43,470
In the bottom decile 1,765 795 965 18,115 8,670 9,445
In the second decile 2,250 1,005 1,245 17,200 7,735 9,465
In the third decile 2,365 1,130 1,235 15,895 7,435 8,455
In the fourth decile 2,465 1,240 1,230 15,745 7,560 8,180
In the fifth decile 2,655 1,335 1,320 15,425 7,500 7,925
In the top half of the distribution 10,915 5,635 5,280 69,255 34,740 34,515
In the sixth decile 2,865 1,480 1,385 14,925 7,320 7,600
In the seventh decile 2,730 1,400 1,335 14,975 7,485 7,495
In the eighth decile 2,495 1,315 1,185 14,600 7,285 7,315
In the ninth decile 1,845 945 900 13,725 6,960 6,765
In the top decile 965 490 480 11,030 5,690 5,345
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 22,415 11,140 11,270 150,595 73,110 77,480
0 to 17 years 4,725 2,455 2,265 24,010 12,350 11,660
0 to 5 years 1,480 770 710 7,515 3,855 3,665
18 to 64 years 14,255 7,010 7,245 87,500 41,860 45,640
65 years and over 3,435 1,675 1,760 39,090 18,900 20,185
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 2,890 1,305 1,585 24,345 11,240 13,105
0 to 17 years 865 435 430 5,330 2,775 2,555
0 to 5 years 310 150 160 1,730 900 825
18 to 64 years 1,485 660 830 14,365 6,595 7,775
65 years and over 540 210 330 4,645 1,875 2,770
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 12.9 11.7 14.1 16.2 15.4 16.9
0 to 17 years (%) 18.3 17.7 19.0 22.2 22.5 21.9
0 to 5 years (%) 20.9 19.5 22.5 23.0 23.3 22.5
18 to 64 years (%) 10.4 9.4 11.5 16.4 15.8 17.0
65 years and over (%) 15.7 12.5 18.8 11.9 9.9 13.7
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 980 445 530 12,960 6,360 6,595
0 to 17 years 285 135 145 2,645 1,385 1,260
0 to 5 years 105 45 60 860 460 400
18 to 64 years 650 295 355 9,555 4,625 4,925
65 years and over 45 15 30 760 345 415
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 4.4 4.0 4.7 8.6 8.7 8.5
0 to 17 years (%) 6.0 5.5 6.4 11.0 11.2 10.8
0 to 5 years (%) 7.1 5.8 8.5 11.4 11.9 10.9
18 to 64 years (%) 4.6 4.2 4.9 10.9 11.0 10.8
65 years and over (%) 1.3 0.9 1.7 1.9 1.8 2.1
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 22,410 11,135 11,275 151,630 73,645 77,985
Official languages 22,325 11,085 11,240 151,025 73,375 77,650
English 22,330 11,085 11,240 151,015 73,370 77,645
French 1,470 595 880 9,955 4,490 5,460
Non-official languages 930 440 495 18,905 8,880 10,030
Aboriginal languages 20 15 0 325 160 160
Algonquian languages 20 10 10 50 30 15
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 25 10 15
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 10 10 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 20 0 15
Eastern Algonquian languages 15 10 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 15 15 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 30 25 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 25 20 10
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 10 0 10
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 15 0 10
Inuit languages 0 0 0 15 10 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 10 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 10 0 10
Salish languages 0 0 0 130 60 70
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 105 50 60
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 10 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 105 50 50
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 50 25 20
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 50 20 35
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 10
Non-Aboriginal languages 915 425 490 18,585 8,715 9,875
Afro-Asiatic languages 85 35 45 440 285 155
Berber languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 10
Semitic languages 85 35 45 425 275 150
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 85 40 45 335 250 85
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 80 30 50
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 10
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 580 295 285
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 100 65 35
Vietnamese 0 0 0 485 235 250
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 30 10 25 1,170 390 780
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 125 50 75
Fijian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 15 0 15
Ilocano 0 0 0 70 25 40
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 90 35 60
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 10
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 10 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 30 10 20 1,025 325 700
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 25 10 15
Creole languages 0 0 0 35 20 15
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 15 10 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Dravidian languages 10 0 0 85 35 45
Kannada 0 0 0 10 0 10
Malayalam 0 0 0 55 25 30
Tamil 10 10 0 20 0 15
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Indo-European languages 735 350 385 12,415 5,920 6,500
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 45 25 20 1,665 770 890
Baltic languages 0 0 0 25 10 15
Latvian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Lithuanian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Slavic languages 45 30 20 1,640 760 880
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Bulgarian 0 0 0 25 15 15
Croatian 0 0 0 275 155 120
Czech 10 0 10 185 90 90
Macedonian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Polish 35 20 10 320 140 175
Russian 0 0 0 365 145 220
Serbian 0 0 0 95 30 60
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 35 25 15
Slovak 10 10 10 80 35 45
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 30 20 15
Ukrainian 0 0 0 340 140 200
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 0 10
Celtic languages 20 15 0 95 55 40
Scottish Gaelic 10 10 0 40 20 15
Welsh 0 0 0 35 25 15
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 10 0 10 25 10 10
Germanic languages 555 265 285 5,555 2,635 2,920
Afrikaans 0 0 0 310 175 140
Danish 0 0 0 420 175 245
Dutch 90 45 45 1,345 615 730
Frisian 0 0 0 35 15 20
German 445 220 230 3,260 1,575 1,685
Icelandic 0 0 0 10 10 0
Norwegian 0 0 10 170 60 105
Swedish 0 0 0 195 95 100
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 60 30 20
Yiddish 0 0 0 30 20 15
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 75 30 50 10 10 10
Greek 0 0 0 150 90 55
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 1,770 890 880
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 1,550 770 780
Bengali 0 0 0 35 15 20
Gujarati 0 0 0 75 30 45
Hindi 0 0 0 415 195 220
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 10 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 10 10 0
Nepali 0 0 0 20 0 25
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 1,205 620 585
Sindhi 0 0 0 10 10 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 10 10 0
Urdu 0 0 0 105 65 45
Iranian languages 0 0 0 225 125 105
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 225 120 105
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Italic (Romance) languages 135 50 90 3,635 1,730 1,900
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 20 10 10 700 345 355
Portuguese 15 10 10 370 160 210
Romanian 0 0 0 90 55 35
Spanish 110 35 75 2,665 1,245 1,420
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Japanese 10 0 10 605 280 330
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 15 0 10 405 195 210
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 210 120 90
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 20 10 10
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 10
Ga 0 0 0 0 10 0
Ganda 0 0 0 20 10 20
Igbo 0 0 0 35 25 10
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 10 10 0
Swahili 0 0 0 35 20 20
Wolof 0 0 0 10 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 55 30 20
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 30 25 10
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 20 15 10 220 80 140
American Sign Language 10 0 10 95 35 65
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 20 15 10 135 50 85
Sino-Tibetan languages 10 10 10 2,275 1,085 1,195
Chinese languages 10 0 0 2,270 1,080 1,190
Cantonese 10 0 0 660 295 370
Hakka 0 0 0 10 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 1,575 760 815
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 60 15 45
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 25 10 10
Chinese, n.o.s. 10 0 0 130 60 65
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 15 10 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 10 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 10
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 105 25 80
Lao 0 0 0 15 0 15
Thai 0 0 0 100 25 75
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 10 0 0 75 35 40
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 30 10 20
Turkish 0 0 0 40 20 20
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Uralic languages 10 10 10 505 205 305
Estonian 0 0 0 35 15 15
Finnish 0 10 0 125 50 75
Hungarian 0 0 0 345 135 215
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 10 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 30 25 10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 22,410 11,140 11,280 151,625 73,640 77,985
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 22,065 10,960 11,110 145,125 70,555 74,565
Canadian citizens aged under 18 4,745 2,460 2,285 23,565 12,245 11,325
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 17,325 8,500 8,820 121,560 58,315 63,245
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 345 180 170 6,500 3,085 3,420
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 22,415 11,140 11,275 151,630 73,645 77,985
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 21,455 10,680 10,775 126,320 61,680 64,640
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 910 430 480 23,680 11,055 12,620
Before 1981 365 185 180 14,170 6,820 7,350
1981 to 1990 145 50 100 2,265 985 1,280
1991 to 2000 120 35 85 2,200 945 1,255
2001 to 2010 190 105 85 3,345 1,505 1,840
2001 to 2005 55 30 30 1,490 650 840
2006 to 2010 130 80 55 1,855 855 1,005
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 85 55 30 1,705 800 900
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 50 25 20 1,625 905 720
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 910 430 480 23,680 11,060 12,625
Under 5 years 210 105 100 2,800 1,375 1,420
5 to 14 years 150 60 90 4,215 2,065 2,150
15 to 24 years 250 115 135 5,680 2,490 3,195
25 to 44 years 240 125 115 9,305 4,380 4,930
45 years and over 65 30 35 1,680 750 930
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 910 435 480 23,680 11,060 12,625
Americas 275 125 155 2,820 1,165 1,655
Brazil 10 10 10 60 15 50
Colombia 0 0 0 55 15 40
El Salvador 0 0 0 15 10 10
Guyana 10 0 0 25 20 10
Haiti 0 0 0 20 0 15
Jamaica 0 0 0 45 10 30
Mexico 0 0 10 145 50 95
Peru 0 0 0 65 20 40
Trinidad and Tobago 0 0 0 45 15 30
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 135 80 55 2,070 895 1,175
Other places of birth in Americas 110 35 85 270 115 155
Europe 505 255 250 14,490 7,080 7,410
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 45 10 35
Croatia 0 0 0 230 130 105
France 20 15 10 180 95 80
Germany 20 10 10 1,700 810 885
Greece 0 0 0 70 55 20
Hungary 0 0 0 205 85 120
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 15 0 10 240 115 125
Italy 10 0 0 235 145 95
Netherlands 75 40 35 1,085 495 595
Poland 20 10 15 240 125 120
Portugal 0 0 0 120 85 40
Romania 0 0 0 110 55 55
Russian Federation 0 0 0 125 40 90
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 0 0 50 30 20
Ukraine 0 0 0 95 40 55
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 305 160 145 8,225 4,020 4,205
Other places of birth in Europe 35 10 30 1,535 750 790
Africa 10 10 0 930 495 435
Algeria 0 0 0 10 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 30 20 15
Ethiopia 0 0 0 25 10 15
Kenya 0 0 0 30 15 10
Morocco 0 0 0 10 10 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 40 20 25
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 10 10 0 540 290 255
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 235 120 120
Asia 100 30 70 4,965 2,115 2,845
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 30 15 15
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 10 0 10 940 440 500
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 165 100 75
India 10 0 0 960 475 490
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 215 115 95
Iraq 0 0 0 0 10 0
Japan 10 0 10 205 55 155
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 15 0 15 330 135 195
Lebanon 25 20 0 20 20 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 35 10 25
Philippines 20 10 15 940 310 630
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 25 15 10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 60 20 35
Taiwan 0 0 0 80 40 45
Viet Nam 0 0 10 405 165 240
Other places of birth in Asia 30 0 25 545 200 350
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 15 15 0 480 200 280
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 85 60 30 1,705 805 900
Americas 35 30 10 220 125 95
Brazil 0 0 0 15 10 15
Colombia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuba 0 0 0 0 0 10
Haiti 0 0 0 10 10 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexico 0 0 0 20 0 15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 20 20 0 155 95 65
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 15 10 0 0 0 0
Europe 40 25 15 365 165 200
France 0 0 0 0 10 0
Germany 0 0 0 75 10 65
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 10 10 10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 0 0 0 30 10 30
Ukraine 0 0 0 20 10 15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 40 25 15 190 120 70
Other places of birth in Europe 0 0 0 35 20 15
Africa 10 10 0 70 45 25
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 10 0 10
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 35 20 10
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 15 15 0
Asia 0 0 0 1,025 460 565
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 15 10 10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 275 125 150
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 15 15 0
India 0 0 0 115 55 55
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 10 10 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 15 0 10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 80 35 45
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepal 0 0 0 10 0 10
Pakistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Philippines 0 0 0 345 150 195
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 60 20 35
Taiwan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 30 0 25
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 40 20 20
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 25 10 15
Australia 0 0 0 10 0 10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 15 10 15
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 22,415 11,140 11,275 151,630 73,640 77,985
First generationCensus data footnote 69 1,090 540 550 26,395 12,560 13,835
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 1,415 725 695 31,065 14,980 16,085
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 19,910 9,875 10,035 94,165 46,105 48,070
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 555 245 305 9,935 4,455 5,480
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 280 130 150 5,060 2,460 2,605
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 95 65 25 2,190 1,270 920
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 185 65 125 2,875 1,190 1,680
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 240 100 145 3,895 1,515 2,385
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 25 15 15 865 435 430
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 0 0 0 110 45 65
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 22,415 11,140 11,280 151,630 73,640 77,985
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 850 385 465 10,635 5,000 5,635
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 780 345 435 10,330 4,875 5,465
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 445 205 245 6,225 2,980 3,255
Métis 310 140 165 4,040 1,860 2,180
Inuk (Inuit) 20 0 20 65 35 30
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 50 30 20 185 95 90
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 15 0 10 115 30 85
Non-Aboriginal identity 21,565 10,750 10,815 140,990 68,640 72,350
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 22,415 11,135 11,280 151,630 73,645 77,985
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 320 160 165 4,780 2,315 2,465
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 22,090 10,980 11,110 146,845 71,325 75,525
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 22,410 11,135 11,275 151,625 73,640 77,985
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 150 60 90 3,175 1,570 1,605
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 145 60 85 3,135 1,560 1,575
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 125 50 75 2,630 1,280 1,350
Métis single ancestry 20 0 10 490 275 215
Inuit single ancestry 10 0 0 15 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 10 0 0 40 15 30
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 0 0 0 35 10 25
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 10 10 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 1,115 485 625 9,115 4,315 4,800
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 1,075 470 605 8,705 4,145 4,560
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 745 335 405 5,310 2,525 2,790
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 285 130 155 3,300 1,570 1,730
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 45 10 35 95 55 35
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 45 15 25 410 170 240
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 35 15 25 395 165 230
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 15 0 10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 10 10 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 21,140 10,590 10,555 139,340 67,755 71,580
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 22,415 11,140 11,275 151,630 73,645 77,990
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 410 215 195 10,855 5,195 5,660
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 25 10 10 2,255 1,150 1,105
Chinese 25 10 10 2,695 1,290 1,400
Black 130 85 40 950 500 445
Filipino 40 15 30 1,290 520 770
Latin American 40 15 25 565 240 325
Arab 75 35 40 270 195 80
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 10 0 10 985 440 550
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 0 0 0 195 105 90
Korean 20 0 15 465 210 260
Japanese 15 10 10 725 320 400
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 10 10 10 110 60 55
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 30 20 10 345 160 185
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 22,005 10,920 11,080 140,775 68,445 72,325
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 22,410 11,135 11,275 151,630 73,640 77,985
North American Aboriginal origins 1,270 545 725 12,290 5,885 6,400
First Nations (North American Indian) 915 405 510 8,390 3,980 4,410
Inuit 60 15 40 125 70 55
Métis 350 145 200 4,225 2,015 2,205
Other North American origins 11,520 5,740 5,785 40,125 19,755 20,370
Acadian 425 195 230 225 140 75
American 205 120 85 3,130 1,540 1,590
Canadian 11,080 5,540 5,540 37,825 18,615 19,210
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 65 50 15 105 35 70
Nova Scotian 40 25 10 0 0 0
Ontarian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Québécois 0 0 0 45 20 30
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 0 0 0
European origins 15,330 7,525 7,805 124,015 59,690 64,325
British Isles origins 12,910 6,210 6,695 93,020 44,715 48,305
Channel Islander 10 0 10 20 10 15
Cornish 0 0 0 30 20 15
English 6,895 3,220 3,675 60,815 28,880 31,930
Irish 4,475 2,045 2,425 29,780 13,630 16,150
Manx 0 0 0 95 50 45
Scottish 6,730 3,215 3,515 40,020 18,950 21,075
Welsh 375 175 200 6,050 2,840 3,205
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 420 210 210 5,805 2,645 3,165
French origins 2,840 1,300 1,540 16,620 7,695 8,930
Alsatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Breton 0 0 0 10 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 2,845 1,305 1,540 16,610 7,685 8,925
Western European origins (except French origins) 3,660 1,845 1,820 33,090 15,550 17,540
Austrian 15 10 0 1,665 775 890
Bavarian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Belgian 50 25 25 980 480 505
Dutch 1,170 575 595 8,785 4,125 4,660
Flemish 0 0 10 115 50 65
Frisian 0 0 0 20 0 15
German 2,695 1,375 1,320 23,480 10,995 12,490
Luxembourger 0 0 0 20 10 15
Swiss 30 10 15 980 480 505
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 10 10 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 325 175 155 16,855 8,045 8,810
Danish 50 20 35 3,155 1,455 1,700
Finnish 25 25 0 1,585 765 825
Icelandic 0 0 0 1,195 575 620
Norwegian 135 60 80 7,050 3,440 3,615
Swedish 85 50 35 4,960 2,290 2,675
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 25 20 10 735 355 380
Eastern European origins 810 415 395 20,170 9,380 10,790
Bulgarian 10 10 0 65 30 40
Byelorussian 0 0 0 40 15 25
Czech 55 30 25 825 395 435
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 20 15 0 410 155 260
Estonian 10 10 0 235 100 135
Hungarian 60 25 40 2,255 915 1,340
Latvian 10 0 0 225 115 105
Lithuanian 0 0 10 220 115 105
Moldovan 0 0 0 0 10 0
Polish 275 140 135 5,610 2,505 3,105
Romanian 25 10 15 890 450 440
Russian 245 115 135 3,675 1,735 1,945
Slovak 10 0 10 360 175 185
Ukrainian 215 100 120 8,690 4,160 4,530
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 0 0 0 75 50 30
Southern European origins 460 230 235 9,595 4,785 4,815
Albanian 0 0 0 55 30 25
Bosnian 10 10 0 30 15 10
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 10 15 0 785 410 375
Cypriot 10 10 0 10 0 0
Greek 45 15 25 630 300 335
Italian 270 140 135 5,355 2,710 2,650
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 40 25 15
Maltese 0 0 0 80 45 35
Montenegrin 0 0 0 15 10 10
Portuguese 90 45 45 855 485 375
Serbian 0 0 0 205 75 130
Sicilian 0 0 0 30 10 20
Slovenian 0 0 0 170 85 90
Spanish 45 10 40 1,510 665 845
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 0 10 0 410 200 210
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 10 10 0
Other European origins 100 55 50 865 445 420
Basque 0 0 0 10 0 0
Jewish 15 10 0 325 165 155
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 40 20 30
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 35 10 25
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 85 40 45 460 240 220
Caribbean origins 75 45 30 460 200 265
Antiguan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Bahamian 10 0 10 10 0 0
Barbadian 0 0 0 50 25 30
Bermudan 10 0 10 15 0 15
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 20 10 15 25 0 25
Dominican 10 10 0 0 0 0
Grenadian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Jamaican 10 10 0 180 100 80
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 10 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 40 25 15
St. Lucian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 0 0 0 85 20 60
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 20 10 15
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 25 20 0 20 10 15
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 10 0 10 30 15 15
Latin, Central and South American origins 100 30 70 1,180 555 620
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 0 0 10 40 20 20
Arawak 0 0 0 0 10 0
Argentinian 0 0 0 40 15 25
Belizean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Brazilian 10 10 0 120 35 85
Chilean 0 0 0 135 80 60
Colombian 30 10 20 85 20 60
Costa Rican 0 0 0 0 0 10
Ecuadorian 10 0 0 10 0 0
Guatemalan 0 0 0 20 10 10
Guyanese 0 0 10 40 25 15
Hispanic 0 0 0 30 20 10
Honduran 0 0 0 45 25 25
Maya 10 0 0 20 10 10
Mexican 30 10 20 430 210 225
Nicaraguan 10 10 0 45 30 15
Panamanian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Paraguayan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Peruvian 0 0 0 60 30 35
Salvadorean 0 0 0 35 10 30
Uruguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Venezuelan 0 0 10 40 25 20
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 0 0 0 35 25 15
African origins 130 90 40 1,550 815 735
Central and West African origins 0 0 0 185 110 75
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chadian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Congolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 0 0 20 15 10
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 0 0 0 130 75 55
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 10 10 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 10 10 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 10 10 10
North African origins 10 10 0 110 80 30
Algerian 0 0 0 20 20 0
Berber 0 0 0 0 0 0
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 10 0 0 30 25 10
Libyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 15 0 10
Moroccan 0 0 0 35 30 10
Sudanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisian 0 0 0 0 10 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 20 15 10 705 345 360
Afrikaner 0 0 0 25 20 10
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopian 0 0 0 35 15 20
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 35 15 20
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 15 10 10
Seychellois 0 0 0 10 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 10 10 0
South African 15 10 0 480 240 240
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 30 10 20
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 30 15 15
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 35 15 15
Other African origins 105 70 35 565 285 280
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 0 0 0 60 20 40
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 105 70 35 510 265 245
Asian origins 300 160 145 10,405 4,910 5,495
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 135 75 60 1,070 580 490
Afghan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 10 10 0 160 120 45
Armenian 0 0 0 50 30 20
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 10 10 10
Georgian 0 0 0 25 10 15
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 0 0 0 345 175 170
Iraqi 0 0 0 10 0 10
Israeli 0 0 0 40 0 40
Jordanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kazakh 0 0 0 20 10 10
Kurd 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 10 10 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 90 50 35 175 105 70
Palestinian 40 15 20 10 0 10
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 70 70 0
Syrian 20 15 0 140 50 85
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 10 0 10
Turk 0 0 0 65 35 30
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 10
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 30 30 0
South Asian origins 35 15 15 2,370 1,205 1,160
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 10 0 10
Bengali 0 0 0 15 10 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 30 15 15 2,055 1,050 1,010
Goan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 10 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 25 10 20
Pakistani 0 0 0 15 0 15
Punjabi 0 0 0 200 110 90
Sinhalese 0 0 0 0 10 0
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 40 30 15
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 10
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 30 15 10
East and Southeast Asian origins 140 70 70 7,015 3,140 3,875
Burmese 0 0 0 25 15 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 145 80 70
Chinese 65 45 20 3,260 1,535 1,715
Filipino 40 10 25 1,500 560 935
Hmong 0 0 0 10 10 0
Indonesian 0 0 0 200 110 90
Japanese 40 30 10 855 380 470
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 15 10 10 475 220 255
Laotian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Malaysian 0 0 0 50 10 40
Mongolian 0 0 0 25 15 10
Singaporean 0 0 0 15 10 10
Taiwanese 0 0 0 75 35 40
Thai 0 0 0 125 30 95
Tibetan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 10 655 285 370
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 10 0 0
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 20 10 10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 20 10 10
Oceania origins 15 10 0 1,020 490 530
Australian 15 10 10 525 245 280
New Zealander 0 0 0 210 95 115
Pacific Islands origins 0 0 0 280 150 130
Fijian 0 0 0 55 30 25
Hawaiian 0 0 0 160 85 80
Maori 0 0 0 20 15 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 15 10 15
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 35 15 15
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 9,060 ... ... 68,900 ... ...
Owner 7,625 ... ... 50,930 ... ...
Renter 1,430 ... ... 17,900 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 75 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 9,060 ... ... 68,900 ... ...
Condominium 95 ... ... 8,555 ... ...
Not condominium 8,960 ... ... 60,350 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 9,060 ... ... 68,905 ... ...
No bedrooms 15 ... ... 360 ... ...
1 bedroom 500 ... ... 6,990 ... ...
2 bedrooms 2,120 ... ... 21,135 ... ...
3 bedrooms 4,120 ... ... 24,770 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 2,305 ... ... 15,650 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 9,060 ... ... 68,905 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 1,180 ... ... 16,675 ... ...
5 rooms 1,490 ... ... 12,095 ... ...
6 rooms 1,550 ... ... 11,210 ... ...
7 rooms 1,470 ... ... 9,055 ... ...
8 or more rooms 3,370 ... ... 19,860 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.9 ... ... 6.3 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 9,055 ... ... 68,900 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 9,000 ... ... 68,560 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 55 ... ... 340 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 9,055 ... ... 68,905 ... ...
Suitable 8,810 ... ... 67,095 ... ...
Not suitable 245 ... ... 1,810 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 9,055 ... ... 68,900 ... ...
1960 or before 1,560 ... ... 7,685 ... ...
1961 to 1980 2,355 ... ... 19,585 ... ...
1981 to 1990 1,505 ... ... 11,200 ... ...
1991 to 2000 1,515 ... ... 14,905 ... ...
2001 to 2005 710 ... ... 4,995 ... ...
2006 to 2010 730 ... ... 6,335 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 685 ... ... 4,195 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 9,060 ... ... 68,905 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 8,350 ... ... 64,840 ... ...
Major repairs needed 705 ... ... 4,065 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 9,055 ... ... 68,900 ... ...
1 household maintainer 5,020 ... ... 39,030 ... ...
2 household maintainers 3,940 ... ... 28,365 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 95 ... ... 1,510 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 9,055 ... ... 68,905 ... ...
15 to 24 years 200 ... ... 1,855 ... ...
25 to 34 years 1,040 ... ... 6,865 ... ...
35 to 44 years 1,560 ... ... 8,445 ... ...
45 to 54 years 2,050 ... ... 11,290 ... ...
55 to 64 years 2,005 ... ... 15,330 ... ...
65 to 74 years 1,415 ... ... 14,465 ... ...
75 to 84 years 605 ... ... 7,895 ... ...
85 years and over 185 ... ... 2,755 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 8,955 ... ... 68,165 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 7,575 ... ... 51,540 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 1,375 ... ... 16,625 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 1,185 ... ... 14,415 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 7,525 ... ... 50,390 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 63.2 ... ... 53.0 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 11.4 ... ... 16.0 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 985 ... ... 818 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,048 ... ... 1,047 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 210,209 ... ... 390,750 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 231,538 ... ... 433,774 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 1,430 ... ... 17,830 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 7.0 ... ... 11.6 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 36.0 ... ... 48.0 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 883 ... ... 923 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 895 ... ... 982 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 18,490 9,100 9,390 131,685 63,375 68,305
No certificate, diploma or degree 3,925 2,170 1,755 19,310 10,275 9,045
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 4,935 2,325 2,615 39,470 18,350 21,120
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 9,630 4,610 5,025 72,900 34,760 38,145
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 2,200 1,630 570 14,875 10,990 3,890
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 1,050 595 460 5,910 3,295 2,620
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 1,145 1,035 110 8,965 7,695 1,275
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 4,645 2,045 2,595 27,010 10,245 16,765
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 395 125 275 5,755 2,090 3,665
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 2,395 810 1,585 25,260 11,430 13,830
Bachelor's degree 1,840 600 1,245 15,905 6,835 9,070
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 150 45 105 1,965 800 1,160
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 35 25 10 850 555 290
Master's degree 345 130 220 5,400 2,550 2,850
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 20 10 10 1,140 680 460
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 12,620 6,170 6,450 77,440 36,485 40,950
No certificate, diploma or degree 1,795 1,065 730 7,630 4,445 3,195
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 3,155 1,485 1,675 21,955 10,590 11,370
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 7,670 3,620 4,045 47,850 21,455 26,390
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 1,630 1,205 425 9,035 6,735 2,295
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 795 430 365 3,685 2,085 1,600
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 835 775 60 5,345 4,650 695
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 3,770 1,680 2,090 18,100 6,675 11,425
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 280 75 200 3,825 1,355 2,470
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 1,985 655 1,335 16,890 6,695 10,195
Bachelor's degree 1,535 505 1,030 10,965 4,235 6,730
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 120 30 90 1,230 450 775
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 30 25 10 555 295 255
Master's degree 290 95 195 3,580 1,450 2,125
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 10 10 10 565 260 310
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 18,490 9,100 9,390 131,685 63,380 68,305
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 8,860 4,490 4,370 58,785 28,620 30,160
Education 555 115 435 6,100 1,615 4,485
13. Education 555 120 435 6,100 1,610 4,490
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 220 130 90 2,565 1,080 1,480
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 55 55 0 400 290 110
50. Visual and performing arts 160 75 85 2,165 790 1,380
Humanities 265 90 180 2,920 1,235 1,685
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 10 10 10 230 80 155
23. English language and literature/letters 60 15 50 1,015 365 650
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 105 25 80 660 225 435
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 20 0 15
38. Philosophy and religious studies 15 0 10 155 95 60
39. Theology and religious vocations 35 20 15 320 210 110
54. History 30 15 15 450 255 195
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 70 10 60
Social and behavioural sciences and law 755 95 655 6,930 2,330 4,595
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 15 10 10 135 25 105
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 50 15 30 460 210 250
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 205 10 205 1,545 175 1,370
22. Legal professions and studies 135 10 125 1,165 360 800
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 10 0 10 85 35 50
42. Psychology 165 20 145 1,235 350 880
45. Social sciences 165 35 130 2,300 1,170 1,135
Business, management and public administration 2,070 480 1,590 13,350 4,475 8,870
30.16 Accounting and computer science 15 0 15 30 0 25
44. Public administration and social service professions 130 35 100 960 195 760
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 1,925 445 1,480 12,360 4,270 8,085
Physical and life sciences and technologies 185 65 120 2,520 1,380 1,135
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 90 30 65 1,260 595 665
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 50 20 30 375 180 195
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 10 0 0 25 20 10
40. Physical sciences 25 10 15 715 530 185
41. Science technologies/technicians 15 10 10 150 60 95
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 305 180 130 1,755 1,020 735
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 295 170 120 1,290 830 460
25. Library science 0 0 0 205 30 175
27. Mathematics and statistics 0 0 0 230 150 80
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 10 0 25 0 15
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 2,995 2,800 195 15,720 14,850 870
04. Architecture and related services 15 10 10 335 205 125
14. Engineering 210 160 55 2,055 1,860 195
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 600 530 65 2,760 2,490 270
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 745 735 10 4,680 4,550 130
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 1,005 960 50 4,085 3,995 95
48. Precision production 415 405 10 1,800 1,755 50
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 275 165 115 2,500 1,655 840
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 190 105 80 1,175 600 575
03. Natural resources and conservation 90 55 30 1,325 1,060 265
Health and related fields 1,240 125 1,115 13,090 2,335 10,755
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 90 25 60 770 365 410
51. Health professions and related programs 1,155 100 1,055 12,065 1,795 10,270
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 0 255 175 85
Personal, protective and transportation services 770 370 395 5,450 2,780 2,665
12. Personal and culinary services 415 70 345 3,450 1,005 2,450
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 25 25 0 40 35 0
43. Security and protective services 125 95 30 530 420 105
49. Transportation and materials moving 210 180 25 1,425 1,315 115
Other 0 0 0 10 0 15
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 15 0 15
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 12,620 6,170 6,450 77,440 36,490 40,950
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 4,950 2,550 2,400 29,590 15,030 14,560
Education 375 65 305 3,545 795 2,750
13. Education 370 65 305 3,545 795 2,745
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 165 100 65 1,745 680 1,065
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 45 45 10 225 150 75
50. Visual and performing arts 120 55 65 1,515 530 990
Humanities 200 55 145 1,820 755 1,065
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 15 0 10 140 50 95
23. English language and literature/letters 50 10 45 660 230 430
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 85 20 60 435 140 290
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 10
38. Philosophy and religious studies 10 0 10 85 50 35
39. Theology and religious vocations 30 15 15 175 110 65
54. History 20 10 10 295 170 120
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 10 25 0 25
Social and behavioural sciences and law 620 75 555 4,920 1,455 3,470
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 15 10 10 100 15 85
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 40 10 30 355 155 200
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 145 0 150 1,150 135 1,015
22. Legal professions and studies 130 0 130 865 220 640
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 10 0 10 65 25 40
42. Psychology 145 25 125 810 185 625
45. Social sciences 130 20 110 1,575 715 860
Business, management and public administration 1,665 400 1,260 8,815 2,760 6,055
30.16 Accounting and computer science 15 0 15 20 0 15
44. Public administration and social service professions 120 25 90 690 120 575
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 1,530 375 1,160 8,105 2,640 5,465
Physical and life sciences and technologies 135 45 85 1,525 735 790
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 70 30 45 865 385 475
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 25 10 15 235 90 140
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 10 0 0 20 20 0
40. Physical sciences 15 0 10 330 210 115
41. Science technologies/technicians 20 0 10 85 30 55
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 290 165 125 1,305 785 520
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 275 160 110 1,075 725 350
25. Library science 10 0 10 125 10 115
27. Mathematics and statistics 0 0 10 85 45 40
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 10 0 0 10 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 2,340 2,175 170 9,560 8,895 665
04. Architecture and related services 20 10 10 220 105 120
14. Engineering 175 130 50 1,120 960 160
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 485 425 65 1,565 1,395 170
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 565 550 15 3,145 3,040 110
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 800 760 30 2,480 2,415 60
48. Precision production 305 305 10 1,030 980 45
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 245 135 105 1,805 1,135 675
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 165 85 70 810 385 430
03. Natural resources and conservation 80 50 35 995 745 250
Health and related fields 1,010 105 910 9,090 1,610 7,480
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 60 15 45 570 265 305
51. Health professions and related programs 950 90 865 8,370 1,260 7,105
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 0 145 85 65
Personal, protective and transportation services 620 305 315 3,710 1,855 1,850
12. Personal and culinary services 325 50 270 2,395 730 1,665
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 25 20 0 10 10 0
43. Security and protective services 100 70 25 355 265 90
49. Transportation and materials moving 180 160 25 950 850 95
Other 0 0 0 10 0 10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 10 0 10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 18,490 9,100 9,390 131,685 63,380 68,305
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 8,860 4,490 4,370 58,785 28,620 30,160
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 9,630 4,610 5,020 72,900 34,760 38,150
Location of study inside Canada 9,275 4,410 4,860 62,850 29,480 33,370
Same as province or territory of residence 7,435 3,430 4,010 43,705 20,230 23,480
Different than province or territory of residence 1,835 980 850 19,145 9,255 9,895
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 360 200 160 10,050 5,280 4,775
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 115 50 65 2,360 1,305 1,055
Philippines 25 10 10 490 130 360
India 0 10 0 330 175 150
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 110 65 40 3,060 1,745 1,315
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 400 195 210
France 0 0 0 40 15 25
Other 110 70 40 3,370 1,705 1,665
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 12,620 6,170 6,450 77,440 36,485 40,950
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 4,950 2,550 2,400 29,590 15,030 14,560
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 7,665 3,620 4,050 47,845 21,460 26,385
Location of study inside Canada 7,385 3,460 3,925 42,940 19,215 23,725
Same as province or territory of residence 5,815 2,630 3,185 31,890 14,075 17,815
Different than province or territory of residence 1,565 830 740 11,050 5,140 5,910
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 285 165 125 4,905 2,245 2,665
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 90 40 50 1,160 575 585
Philippines 20 10 15 410 115 295
India 0 10 0 250 125 125
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 85 50 30 1,060 570 490
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 355 170 180
France 0 0 0 0 0 10
Other 85 55 25 1,665 695 970
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 18,495 9,100 9,395 131,685 63,380 68,305
In the labour force 12,270 6,520 5,755 72,745 37,005 35,745
Employed 11,325 5,900 5,435 67,125 33,745 33,385
Unemployed 940 625 320 5,620 3,260 2,355
Not in the labour force 6,220 2,580 3,640 58,940 26,375 32,560
Participation rate 66.3 71.6 61.3 55.2 58.4 52.3
Employment rate 61.2 64.8 57.8 51.0 53.2 48.9
Unemployment rate 7.7 9.6 5.6 7.7 8.8 6.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 18,490 9,100 9,395 131,685 63,380 68,305
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 5,570 2,245 3,325 54,255 24,220 30,035
Worked 12,915 6,850 6,065 77,430 39,160 38,275
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 7,110 3,960 3,150 33,335 18,690 14,640
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 5,805 2,890 2,915 44,095 20,470 23,630
Average weeks worked in reference year 43.3 43.3 43.2 41.3 41.3 41.2
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 12,270 6,520 5,750 72,745 37,000 35,745
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 100 55 45 1,490 850 635
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 12,175 6,465 5,710 71,255 36,150 35,105
Employee 11,100 5,795 5,310 59,345 29,190 30,155
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 1,070 670 400 11,910 6,960 4,950
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 12,270 6,520 5,750 72,745 37,005 35,740
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 100 55 45 1,490 855 635
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 12,170 6,465 5,710 71,255 36,150 35,105
0 Management occupations 1,165 665 500 7,190 4,260 2,925
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 1,735 365 1,375 9,355 2,325 7,030
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 810 670 145 4,155 3,350 795
3 Health occupations 760 70 695 5,950 1,230 4,715
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 1,275 410 870 7,505 2,335 5,170
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 225 100 120 2,210 880 1,325
6 Sales and service occupations 2,630 930 1,700 19,285 7,625 11,660
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 2,815 2,650 170 11,500 10,835 665
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 355 285 65 2,365 1,860 510
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 395 330 65 1,740 1,440 295
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 12,270 6,520 5,750 72,745 37,005 35,745
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 100 55 45 1,490 850 635
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 12,170 6,465 5,705 71,260 36,150 35,105
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 370 280 90 2,255 1,650 610
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 160 155 10 685 630 55
22 Utilities 70 50 15 280 205 75
23 Construction 1,380 1,245 135 6,920 6,080 840
31-33 Manufacturing 900 685 215 3,425 2,570 855
41 Wholesale trade 420 275 145 1,825 1,355 465
44-45 Retail trade 1,380 580 800 10,150 4,660 5,490
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 1,040 730 305 3,270 2,500 765
51 Information and cultural industries 200 105 100 1,680 975 705
52 Finance and insurance 325 90 235 2,160 725 1,440
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 195 120 75 1,420 715 700
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 630 285 350 4,620 2,475 2,145
55 Management of companies and enterprises 0 0 10 30 20 15
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 685 350 330 3,785 2,135 1,645
61 Educational services 650 110 540 4,620 1,430 3,190
62 Health care and social assistance 1,255 100 1,150 9,950 1,910 8,040
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 165 85 80 1,485 695 785
72 Accommodation and food services 750 245 510 5,970 2,200 3,770
81 Other services (except public administration) 570 340 225 3,315 1,410 1,905
91 Public administration 1,025 640 385 3,410 1,815 1,605
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 11,325 5,900 5,430 67,130 33,740 33,385
Worked at home 735 345 390 6,520 3,025 3,495
Worked outside Canada 50 40 10 240 145 95
No fixed workplace address 1,655 1,275 375 10,970 8,245 2,720
Worked at usual place 8,890 4,235 4,650 49,400 22,330 27,070
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 8,895 4,235 4,650 49,400 22,330 27,070
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 2,710 1,130 1,580 31,675 13,300 18,375
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 195 45 150 13,115 6,105 7,005
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 5,850 2,955 2,895 3,925 2,395 1,535
Commute to a different province or territory 135 105 25 685 530 155
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 10,545 5,515 5,030 60,375 30,575 29,795
Car, truck, van - as a driver 9,290 4,950 4,345 48,810 24,840 23,970
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 755 300 460 3,480 1,520 1,955
Public transit 110 30 75 1,995 910 1,085
Walked 205 115 95 3,630 1,600 2,030
Bicycle 10 10 0 850 565 285
Other method 170 120 50 1,605 1,145 455
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 10,545 5,515 5,030 60,370 30,580 29,795
Less than 15 minutes 2,190 995 1,195 25,400 11,675 13,720
15 to 29 minutes 2,845 1,475 1,370 22,120 10,860 11,255
30 to 44 minutes 3,155 1,680 1,480 7,585 4,485 3,090
45 to 59 minutes 1,425 800 620 2,225 1,375 850
60 minutes and over 930 570 360 3,045 2,170 870
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 10,545 5,515 5,030 60,370 30,575 29,795
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 1,045 750 290 3,470 2,390 1,085
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 2,750 1,725 1,025 8,170 5,185 2,990
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 3,250 1,530 1,715 16,445 8,870 7,575
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 1,405 560 845 14,105 5,720 8,380
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 570 175 400 8,480 3,320 5,155
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 1,525 770 750 9,700 5,090 4,610
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 13,215 6,995 6,220 79,905 40,275 39,630
Single responses 13,160 6,975 6,190 79,645 40,130 39,510
Official languages 13,055 6,910 6,145 79,355 39,975 39,385
English 13,025 6,900 6,130 79,195 39,945 39,250
French 30 15 20 165 25 135
Non-official languages 105 65 45 285 160 130
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 110 65 40 285 160 130
Afro-Asiatic languages 10 0 0 10 10 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 10 0 0 10 10 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 10 10 0 0 10 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 80 35 45
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 15 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 60 25 40
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 105 60 45 55 30 30
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 15 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 15 10 10
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 105 60 45 10 10 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 10 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 85 45 40 10 10 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 15 10 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 20 10 15
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 15 10 10
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 15 10 15
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 15 10 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 10 10 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 15 10 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 10 10 10
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 20 10 10
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 105 70 40
Chinese languages 0 0 0 105 70 35
Cantonese 0 0 0 25 25 10
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 70 40 35
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 50 20 30 265 145 125
English and French 25 10 15 65 30 35
English and non-official language 15 0 10 195 115 80
French and non-official language 0 0 0 10 0 0
English, French and non-official language 10 0 10 10 0 10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 13,210 6,995 6,220 79,910 40,280 39,630
None 12,875 6,835 6,045 78,270 39,595 38,670
English 55 40 10 250 85 170
French 230 85 140 595 250 340
Non-official language 55 25 25 780 340 440
Aboriginal 10 0 10 45 10 35
Non-Aboriginal 45 30 15 735 330 405
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
French and non-official language 10 0 0 15 0 15
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 22,205 11,045 11,160 150,580 73,150 77,430
Non-movers 20,355 10,185 10,170 126,475 61,380 65,090
Movers 1,845 860 990 24,100 11,770 12,335
Non-migrants 765 365 400 13,050 6,325 6,730
Migrants 1,080 490 590 11,050 5,445 5,605
Internal migrants 1,030 475 560 10,010 4,935 5,080
Intraprovincial migrants 770 345 425 7,175 3,510 3,665
Interprovincial migrants 265 130 135 2,835 1,425 1,410
External migrants 45 15 30 1,035 510 525
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 21,215 10,510 10,710 145,350 70,510 74,840
Non-movers 15,555 7,800 7,750 82,855 40,335 42,515
Movers 5,670 2,705 2,965 62,495 30,170 32,325
Non-migrants 2,590 1,205 1,390 29,455 14,160 15,295
Migrants 3,075 1,500 1,575 33,045 16,010 17,030
Internal migrants 2,900 1,420 1,485 29,410 14,235 15,175
Intraprovincial migrants 2,180 1,065 1,115 20,320 9,790 10,535
Interprovincial migrants 720 355 365 9,090 4,445 4,640
External migrants 175 80 90 3,630 1,780 1,855

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. East Hants, MD [Census subdivision], Nova Scotia and Nanaimo, RD [Census division], British Columbia (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed June 3, 2024).

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