Census Profile, 2016 Census
Richmond, Subd. A, Subdivision of county municipality [Census subdivision], Nova Scotia and Nanaimo, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Richmond, Subd. A, SC
Nova Scotia
[Census subdivision]
Nanaimo, RD
British Columbia
[Census division]
Data quality , Richmond, Subd. A, Subdivision of county municipality [Census subdivision], Nova Scotia  Map : Richmond, Subd. A, Subdivision of county municipality [Census subdivision], Nova Scotia
Change geography 1
Data quality : Nanaimo, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 3,796 ... ... 155,698 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 3,953 ... ... 146,574 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 -4.0 ... ... 6.2 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 2,083 ... ... 73,622 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 1,696 ... ... 68,904 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 8.2 ... ... 76.4 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 465.13 ... ... 2,038.04 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 3,795 1,825 1,970 155,695 75,340 80,360
0 to 14 years 470 245 220 19,985 10,250 9,735
0 to 4 years 130 80 50 6,240 3,210 3,030
5 to 9 years 145 85 60 6,995 3,585 3,405
10 to 14 years 200 85 110 6,755 3,455 3,295
15 to 64 years 2,195 1,045 1,145 93,625 45,170 48,460
15 to 19 years 190 100 95 7,445 3,860 3,580
20 to 24 years 150 80 70 7,720 3,940 3,785
25 to 29 years 125 60 65 7,605 3,830 3,780
30 to 34 years 110 45 65 8,045 3,905 4,140
35 to 39 years 200 85 105 7,670 3,710 3,955
40 to 44 years 250 125 120 8,060 3,910 4,150
45 to 49 years 230 110 120 9,145 4,325 4,820
50 to 54 years 265 130 140 10,955 5,115 5,845
55 to 59 years 325 150 180 12,950 6,065 6,885
60 to 64 years 360 175 180 14,030 6,515 7,515
65 years and over 1,135 535 600 42,090 19,915 22,170
65 to 69 years 370 180 190 13,845 6,650 7,195
70 to 74 years 295 150 145 10,445 5,125 5,320
75 to 79 years 200 85 115 7,320 3,600 3,720
80 to 84 years 130 65 70 5,165 2,470 2,695
85 years and over 140 55 80 5,305 2,065 3,240
85 to 89 years 80 40 40 3,295 1,435 1,855
90 to 94 years 40 10 25 1,535 515 1,025
95 to 99 years 15 0 15 420 110 305
100 years and over 0 0 0 55 10 50
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 12.4 13.4 11.2 12.8 13.6 12.1
15 to 64 years 57.8 57.3 58.1 60.1 60.0 60.3
65 years and over 29.9 29.3 30.5 27.0 26.4 27.6
85 years and over 3.7 3.0 4.1 3.4 2.7 4.0
Average age of the population 49.1 48.2 49.9 47.2 46.3 48.0
Median age of the population 53.7 53.0 54.4 51.1 49.9 52.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 1,700 ... ... 68,905 ... ...
Single-detached house 1,400 ... ... 44,910 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 0 ... ... 1,320 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 145 ... ... 20,045 ... ...
Semi-detached house 10 ... ... 2,985 ... ...
Row house 5 ... ... 2,940 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 10 ... ... 5,335 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 115 ... ... 8,640 ... ...
Other single-attached house 5 ... ... 145 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 145 ... ... 2,635 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 1,695 ... ... 68,905 ... ...
1 person 495 ... ... 20,190 ... ...
2 persons 715 ... ... 29,880 ... ...
3 persons 245 ... ... 8,775 ... ...
4 persons 185 ... ... 6,635 ... ...
5 or more persons 65 ... ... 3,430 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 3,720 ... ... 151,630 ... ...
Average household size 2.2 ... ... 2.2 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 3,325 1,585 1,745 135,710 65,085 70,625
Married or living common law 2,070 1,035 1,040 81,785 40,795 40,990
Married 1,790 895 895 66,730 33,310 33,425
Living common law 280 140 145 15,055 7,485 7,570
Not married and not living common law 1,255 550 705 53,925 24,290 29,635
Never married 670 355 320 29,520 16,145 13,375
Separated 105 50 60 3,935 1,710 2,225
Divorced 175 90 90 11,130 4,360 6,770
Widowed 300 60 245 9,345 2,075 7,265
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 1,195 ... ... 46,660 ... ...
2 persons 755 ... ... 30,495 ... ...
3 persons 225 ... ... 8,005 ... ...
4 persons 165 ... ... 6,045 ... ...
5 or more persons 50 ... ... 2,110 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.6 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 1,195 ... ... 46,660 ... ...
Total couple families 1,025 ... ... 39,875 ... ...
Married couples 880 ... ... 32,350 ... ...
Common-law couples 140 ... ... 7,525 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 175 ... ... 6,780 ... ...
Female parent 140 ... ... 5,245 ... ...
Male parent 35 ... ... 1,535 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 1,025 ... ... 39,880 ... ...
Couples without children 645 ... ... 26,130 ... ...
Couples with children 380 ... ... 13,745 ... ...
1 child 185 ... ... 6,135 ... ...
2 children 155 ... ... 5,630 ... ...
3 or more children 45 ... ... 1,985 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 175 ... ... 6,785 ... ...
1 child 110 ... ... 4,365 ... ...
2 children 45 ... ... 1,870 ... ...
3 or more children 15 ... ... 545 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 615 270 345 31,280 14,365 16,910
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 1,695 ... ... 68,905 ... ...
One-census-family households 1,150 ... ... 44,635 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 630 ... ... 25,190 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 520 ... ... 19,445 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 20 ... ... 1,000 ... ...
Non-census-family households 520 ... ... 23,275 ... ...
One-person households 490 ... ... 20,185 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 30 ... ... 3,085 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 3,720 1,805 1,915 153,155 74,450 78,710
English only 2,915 1,445 1,470 142,510 69,730 72,775
French only 0 0 0 15 10 10
English and French 800 350 445 10,020 4,455 5,565
Neither English nor French 5 0 0 615 260 355
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 3,720 1,800 1,915 153,160 74,450 78,710
English 3,350 1,630 1,720 150,450 73,185 77,260
French 360 170 195 1,910 925 985
English and French 10 5 0 205 90 115
Neither English nor French 0 0 0 595 250 350
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 365 170 200 2,015 970 1,045
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 9.8 9.4 10.4 1.3 1.3 1.3
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 3,720 1,800 1,915 153,155 74,445 78,710
Single responses 3,685 1,785 1,900 151,630 73,735 77,895
Official languages 3,600 1,735 1,865 137,690 67,220 70,475
English 3,200 1,550 1,650 135,570 66,195 69,380
French 400 185 215 2,125 1,025 1,100
Non-official languages 85 55 35 13,940 6,510 7,420
Aboriginal languages 5 5 0 135 55 80
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 20 5 15
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 15 5 15
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 5 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 5 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 5 0 5
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 5 10
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 5 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 5 0 0 5 0 5
Northern Athabaskan languages 5 0 0 5 5 5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 5 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 5 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 5 0 0 5 0 5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 5 0 0 0 0 5
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 5 0 5
Salish languages 0 0 0 35 15 20
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 30 15 20
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 5 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 5 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 40 15 25
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 5 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 20 10 5
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 20 10 15
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 15 5 15
Non-Aboriginal languages 80 50 30 13,805 6,460 7,340
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 365 250 115
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 5 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Semitic languages 0 0 0 355 245 115
Amharic 0 0 0 10 5 5
Arabic 0 0 0 305 215 90
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 30 20 10
Maltese 0 0 0 15 5 5
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 520 250 270
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 90 45 45
Vietnamese 0 0 0 430 200 225
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 820 280 540
Bikol 0 0 0 5 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 40 10 25
Fijian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 10 5 10
Ilocano 0 0 0 40 15 20
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 30 5 25
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 5 5 5
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 5 0 0 645 220 425
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 35 20 15
Creole languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 10 5
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 50 30 20
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 35 20 10
Tamil 0 0 0 15 10 5
Telugu 0 0 0 5 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 75 45 35 8,570 4,105 4,460
Albanian 0 0 0 5 5 5
Armenian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 1,545 730 815
Baltic languages 0 0 0 45 25 20
Latvian 0 0 0 30 15 15
Lithuanian 0 0 0 15 5 10
Slavic languages 0 0 0 1,495 710 790
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 5 5 5
Bulgarian 0 0 0 25 20 10
Croatian 0 0 0 185 100 85
Czech 0 0 0 155 70 85
Macedonian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Polish 0 0 0 325 150 170
Russian 0 0 0 275 115 160
Serbian 0 0 0 60 30 30
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 20 5 10
Slovak 0 0 0 75 35 40
Slovene (Slovenian) 5 0 0 35 15 20
Ukrainian 0 0 0 300 140 160
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 15 10
Celtic languages 0 0 0 35 15 15
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 10 5 5
Welsh 0 0 0 20 10 10
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Germanic languages 70 40 30 4,265 2,005 2,265
Afrikaans 0 0 0 115 55 65
Danish 0 0 0 365 180 190
Dutch 10 5 5 1,085 515 565
Frisian 0 0 0 10 5 10
German 60 35 25 2,355 1,080 1,275
Icelandic 0 0 0 15 10 5
Norwegian 0 0 0 135 55 80
Swedish 0 0 0 145 70 65
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 40 25 10
Yiddish 0 0 0 10 10 5
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Greek 5 5 0 90 60 30
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 1,385 705 675
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 1,220 625 595
Bengali 0 0 0 25 15 10
Gujarati 0 0 0 50 25 25
Hindi 0 0 0 140 70 65
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 10 5 5
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 940 470 470
Sindhi 0 0 0 10 5 5
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Urdu 0 0 0 40 25 20
Iranian languages 0 0 0 160 80 80
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 5 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 160 80 80
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 5 0 0 1,235 580 655
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 350 195 150
Portuguese 0 0 0 200 90 110
Romanian 0 0 0 60 25 30
Spanish 0 0 5 625 270 355
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 5 0 0 370 130 235
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 5 0 0 470 195 275
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 90 45 45
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 15 5 5
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 5 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 5 5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Ga 0 0 0 0 5 5
Ganda 0 0 0 5 0 5
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Shona 0 0 0 5 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 5 5 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 15 5 10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 25 15 15
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 20 15 10
American Sign Language 0 0 0 5 5 5
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 10 5 5
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 5 0 1,925 880 1,040
Chinese languages 0 5 0 1,920 875 1,040
Cantonese 0 0 0 505 230 280
Hakka 0 0 0 10 0 5
Mandarin 0 5 0 1,240 570 665
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 35 10 25
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 15 5 10
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 5 0 125 65 55
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 5 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 5 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 100 25 75
Lao 0 0 0 5 5 0
Thai 0 0 0 95 20 70
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 35 25 15
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 30 20 15
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 440 215 225
Estonian 0 0 0 25 15 10
Finnish 0 0 0 135 60 75
Hungarian 0 0 0 275 140 135
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 5
Multiple responses 40 15 20 1,530 720 810
English and French 35 15 20 385 180 200
English and non-official language 5 0 0 1,090 510 570
French and non-official language 5 0 0 35 10 20
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 25 10 15
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 3,725 1,800 1,920 153,160 74,450 78,710
Single responses 3,690 1,785 1,900 150,735 73,345 77,385
Official languages 3,655 1,770 1,885 146,210 71,150 75,055
English 3,580 1,735 1,840 145,795 70,960 74,840
French 80 35 50 415 190 220
Non-official languages 35 20 15 4,525 2,195 2,330
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Non-Aboriginal languages 35 20 15 4,520 2,195 2,325
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 200 120 80
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 10 0 5
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 5 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Semitic languages 0 0 0 195 115 75
Amharic 0 0 0 5 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 175 105 65
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 15 5 5
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 350 170 175
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 65 30 35
Vietnamese 0 0 0 280 140 140
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 220 100 125
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 5 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 5 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 5 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 5 0 5
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 5 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 190 85 105
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 5 10
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 10 10 5
Kannada 0 0 0 5 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 15 10 5
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 5 5 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 35 20 15 1,880 915 965
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 5 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 380 175 205
Baltic languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Latvian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 370 175 195
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Croatian 0 0 0 45 20 25
Czech 0 0 0 45 20 20
Macedonian 0 0 0 5 5 5
Polish 0 0 0 70 30 35
Russian 0 0 0 155 75 85
Serbian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Slovak 0 0 0 10 5 5
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Ukrainian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 30 15 15 425 205 215
Afrikaans 0 0 0 45 20 20
Danish 0 0 0 25 10 15
Dutch 0 0 0 100 50 50
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 30 15 10 225 110 115
Icelandic 0 0 0 5 5 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 5 5 5
Swedish 0 0 0 10 5 5
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 20 10 10
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 755 375 385
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 665 335 330
Bengali 0 0 0 10 10 5
Gujarati 0 0 0 15 5 10
Hindi 0 0 0 50 30 25
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 5 0 5
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 560 280 280
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 25 10 15
Iranian languages 0 0 0 90 40 50
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 90 40 50
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 300 145 155
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 45 20 20
Portuguese 0 0 0 50 20 25
Romanian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Spanish 0 0 0 195 100 95
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 160 75 85
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 5 0 320 145 175
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 15 10 5
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 5 5 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 25 15 15
American Sign Language 0 0 0 10 5 5
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 20 15 10
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 1,230 590 640
Chinese languages 0 0 0 1,225 590 635
Cantonese 0 0 0 235 115 115
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 895 420 470
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 15 5 5
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 5 5 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 80 45 40
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 20 5 10
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 15 5 10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 15 10 5
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 5 0
Turkish 0 0 0 15 5 10
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 75 35 35
Estonian 0 0 0 10 0 5
Finnish 0 0 0 25 10 10
Hungarian 0 0 0 45 20 25
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Multiple responses 30 15 15 2,430 1,105 1,325
English and French 15 5 10 165 65 100
English and non-official language 15 5 5 2,225 1,020 1,195
French and non-official language 0 0 0 10 0 5
English, French and non-official language 0 5 0 40 20 20
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 3,720 1,800 1,920 153,160 74,450 78,710
None 3,480 1,700 1,775 144,800 70,625 74,175
English 55 25 35 2,085 1,005 1,080
French 160 60 95 1,480 640 845
Non-official language 25 15 15 4,655 2,115 2,540
Aboriginal 0 0 0 150 65 85
Non-Aboriginal 25 15 15 4,510 2,055 2,450
English and French 0 0 0 15 10 5
English and non-official language 0 0 0 60 35 25
French and non-official language 0 0 5 65 20 45
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 3,250 1,555 1,700 131,685 63,410 68,275
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 3,125 1,505 1,620 127,890 61,560 66,335
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 29,040 36,651 22,656 32,009 39,050 26,862
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 3,130 1,505 1,625 128,025 61,650 66,370
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 26,437 33,294 21,419 28,963 34,413 25,112
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 2,545 1,275 1,265 115,410 56,380 59,030
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 25,712 32,560 20,480 28,056 34,912 22,523
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 2,560 1,175 1,385 97,055 43,595 53,460
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 10,920 12,526 9,648 8,570 9,511 8,114
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 1,880 940 940 86,710 43,855 42,855
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 27,243 34,496 23,232 25,825 30,707 22,128
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 3,205 1,480 1,725 131,685 63,380 68,305
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 3,085 1,435 1,655 127,950 61,535 66,410
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 37,501 47,873 28,507 41,934 49,945 34,511
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 3,085 1,435 1,655 128,055 61,625 66,430
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 32,080 40,216 25,026 35,659 41,491 30,248
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 2,480 1,260 1,225 115,425 56,335 59,090
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 35,467 44,072 26,639 38,961 47,399 30,915
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 2,540 1,120 1,420 97,080 43,655 53,425
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 10,915 11,798 10,217 8,945 9,235 8,708
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 1,800 905 900 86,705 43,665 43,045
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 36,121 44,466 27,708 36,011 42,397 29,533
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 3,205 1,480 1,725 131,685 63,380 68,305
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 705 355 350 32,065 17,830 14,235
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 46,788 54,469 40,015 48,369 54,248 43,590
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 52,334 58,867 45,657 55,680 61,320 48,617
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 76.4 79.7 71.8 83.7 86.8 79.7
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 58.1 60.0 55.8 58.7 61.6 54.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 23.5 20.2 28.2 16.3 13.2 20.3
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 3,250 1,555 1,695 131,685 63,410 68,275
Without total income 125 50 75 3,795 1,850 1,940
With total income 3,130 1,505 1,625 127,890 61,560 66,330
Percentage with total income 96.3 96.8 95.9 97.1 97.1 97.2
Under $10,000 (including loss) 410 160 250 16,560 6,935 9,625
$10,000 to $19,999 685 235 445 24,000 9,015 14,985
$20,000 to $29,999 520 200 325 19,880 8,140 11,750
$30,000 to $39,999 455 235 225 16,400 7,365 9,035
$40,000 to $49,999 310 180 135 13,495 6,515 6,980
$50,000 to $59,999 210 130 80 10,015 5,415 4,600
$60,000 to $69,999 150 100 55 7,490 4,595 2,890
$70,000 to $79,999 115 65 45 5,475 3,395 2,075
$80,000 to $89,999 95 65 30 4,080 2,585 1,495
$90,000 to $99,999 60 45 15 2,925 1,900 1,030
$100,000 and over 120 100 25 7,570 5,705 1,865
$100,000 to $149,999 90 70 15 5,495 4,095 1,400
$150,000 and over 30 30 5 2,075 1,615 460
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 3,255 1,555 1,695 131,685 63,410 68,275
Without after-tax income 125 55 75 3,665 1,760 1,900
With after-tax income 3,125 1,505 1,625 128,025 61,650 66,375
Percentage with after-tax income 96.0 96.8 95.9 97.2 97.2 97.2
Under $10,000 (including loss) 435 160 270 17,580 7,390 10,190
$10,000 to $19,999 715 250 470 25,285 9,700 15,585
$20,000 to $29,999 620 255 360 23,235 9,770 13,465
$30,000 to $39,999 515 270 245 18,725 8,670 10,055
$40,000 to $49,999 330 210 120 14,190 7,270 6,925
$50,000 to $59,999 195 120 75 9,675 5,815 3,860
$60,000 to $69,999 150 100 50 6,710 4,230 2,480
$70,000 to $79,999 70 45 25 4,610 2,870 1,735
$80,000 and over 105 90 20 8,005 5,935 2,070
$80,000 to $89,999 45 40 5 2,805 2,000 805
$90,000 to $99,999 20 20 0 1,595 1,165 430
$100,000 and over 40 35 5 3,605 2,770 835
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 3,255 1,555 1,695 131,685 63,410 68,270
Without employment income 1,375 615 755 44,980 19,560 25,420
With employment income 1,875 940 940 86,705 43,855 42,850
Percentage with employment income 57.6 60.5 55.5 65.8 69.2 62.8
Under $5,000 (including loss) 310 140 165 18,170 9,005 9,165
$5,000 to $9,999 160 55 105 7,060 3,070 3,990
$10,000 to $19,999 290 135 155 12,265 5,200 7,070
$20,000 to $29,999 245 100 140 9,920 4,345 5,580
$30,000 to $39,999 225 90 130 8,655 3,725 4,930
$40,000 to $49,999 165 85 85 7,380 3,405 3,975
$50,000 to $59,999 120 65 50 5,745 3,065 2,675
$60,000 to $69,999 85 50 30 4,345 2,705 1,635
$70,000 to $79,999 85 50 35 3,450 2,155 1,300
$80,000 and over 200 165 45 9,720 7,180 2,535
$80,000 to $89,999 75 55 20 2,775 1,790 990
$90,000 to $99,999 45 30 10 1,985 1,325 660
$100,000 and over 90 75 10 4,955 4,070 885
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 1,695 ... ... 68,905 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 54,464 ... ... 62,349 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 48,896 ... ... 55,521 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 490 ... ... 20,185 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 24,704 ... ... 31,875 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 23,872 ... ... 28,809 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 1,200 ... ... 48,720 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 70,065 ... ... 78,395 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 62,080 ... ... 69,150 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 1,695 ... ... 68,905 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 68,216 ... ... 77,868 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 58,355 ... ... 66,269 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 510 ... ... 20,155 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 34,862 ... ... 40,901 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 31,494 ... ... 35,050 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 1,185 ... ... 48,750 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 82,445 ... ... 93,151 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 69,814 ... ... 79,177 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 1,695 ... ... 68,900 ... ...
Under $5,000 20 ... ... 1,160 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 35 ... ... 935 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 45 ... ... 2,170 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 110 ... ... 3,130 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 110 ... ... 3,435 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 90 ... ... 2,985 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 115 ... ... 3,440 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 95 ... ... 3,430 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 90 ... ... 3,375 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 90 ... ... 3,115 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 130 ... ... 5,950 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 145 ... ... 5,405 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 110 ... ... 4,715 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 95 ... ... 4,300 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 65 ... ... 3,730 ... ...
$100,000 and over 365 ... ... 17,610 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 145 ... ... 6,745 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 90 ... ... 4,180 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 90 ... ... 4,035 ... ...
$200,000 and over 35 ... ... 2,645 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 1,695 ... ... 68,905 ... ...
Under $5,000 20 ... ... 1,245 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 30 ... ... 950 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 45 ... ... 2,220 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 115 ... ... 3,220 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 115 ... ... 3,915 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 105 ... ... 3,680 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 130 ... ... 4,020 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 100 ... ... 4,010 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 110 ... ... 3,885 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 85 ... ... 3,595 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 175 ... ... 6,690 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 150 ... ... 5,980 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 115 ... ... 5,275 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 95 ... ... 4,420 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 70 ... ... 3,405 ... ...
$100,000 and over 225 ... ... 12,375 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 120 ... ... 5,805 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 60 ... ... 3,045 ... ...
$150,000 and over 40 ... ... 3,525 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 1,190 ... ... 46,275 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 69,888 ... ... 78,469 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 61,728 ... ... 69,084 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.7 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 610 ... ... 24,775 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 61,696 ... ... 74,504 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 55,040 ... ... 65,871 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 385 ... ... 13,900 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 105,216 ... ... 104,867 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 87,808 ... ... 90,807 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 3.7 ... ... 3.9 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 155 ... ... 6,360 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 43,392 ... ... 45,102 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 41,280 ... ... 41,856 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.6 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 1,165 ... ... 46,275 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 82,389 ... ... 93,187 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 69,725 ... ... 79,044 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 590 ... ... 24,840 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 75,842 ... ... 90,186 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 64,078 ... ... 76,037 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 390 ... ... 13,935 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 107,087 ... ... 115,337 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 89,605 ... ... 97,625 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 165 ... ... 6,350 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 42,402 ... ... 54,615 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 38,443 ... ... 48,552 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 545 240 305 28,340 13,105 15,235
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 25,280 31,936 22,699 28,316 29,504 27,720
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 24,480 28,352 22,528 26,153 26,696 25,786
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 565 215 345 28,340 13,070 15,270
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 34,614 48,770 25,861 37,161 38,845 35,719
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 31,171 42,899 23,918 32,056 32,927 31,310
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 3,715 1,800 1,915 151,625 73,645 77,990
In the bottom half of the distribution 2,240 1,045 1,190 82,375 38,905 43,470
In the bottom decile 340 155 190 18,115 8,670 9,445
In the second decile 545 225 320 17,200 7,735 9,465
In the third decile 445 205 235 15,895 7,435 8,455
In the fourth decile 455 225 225 15,745 7,560 8,180
In the fifth decile 460 235 225 15,425 7,500 7,925
In the top half of the distribution 1,480 750 725 69,255 34,740 34,515
In the sixth decile 425 220 205 14,925 7,320 7,600
In the seventh decile 360 185 175 14,975 7,485 7,495
In the eighth decile 325 155 170 14,600 7,285 7,315
In the ninth decile 245 120 125 13,725 6,960 6,765
In the top decile 115 60 55 11,030 5,690 5,345
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 3,720 1,800 1,920 150,595 73,110 77,480
0 to 17 years 575 300 280 24,010 12,350 11,660
0 to 5 years 150 85 60 7,515 3,855 3,665
18 to 64 years 2,070 985 1,085 87,500 41,860 45,640
65 years and over 1,065 510 560 39,090 18,900 20,185
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 640 275 360 24,345 11,240 13,105
0 to 17 years 105 55 50 5,330 2,775 2,555
0 to 5 years 35 20 15 1,730 900 825
18 to 64 years 295 130 170 14,365 6,595 7,775
65 years and over 235 95 145 4,645 1,875 2,770
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 17.2 15.3 18.8 16.2 15.4 16.9
0 to 17 years (%) 18.3 18.3 17.9 22.2 22.5 21.9
0 to 5 years (%) 23.3 23.5 25.0 23.0 23.3 22.5
18 to 64 years (%) 14.3 13.2 15.7 16.4 15.8 17.0
65 years and over (%) 22.1 18.6 25.9 11.9 9.9 13.7
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 155 70 85 12,960 6,360 6,595
0 to 17 years 30 10 20 2,645 1,385 1,260
0 to 5 years 10 0 5 860 460 400
18 to 64 years 115 55 60 9,555 4,625 4,925
65 years and over 15 5 10 760 345 415
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 4.2 3.9 4.4 8.6 8.7 8.5
0 to 17 years (%) 5.2 3.3 7.1 11.0 11.2 10.8
0 to 5 years (%) 6.7 0.0 8.3 11.4 11.9 10.9
18 to 64 years (%) 5.6 5.6 5.5 10.9 11.0 10.8
65 years and over (%) 1.4 1.0 1.8 1.9 1.8 2.1
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 3,715 1,745 1,970 151,630 73,645 77,985
Official languages 3,710 1,740 1,970 151,025 73,375 77,650
English 3,710 1,740 1,975 151,015 73,370 77,645
French 835 390 445 9,955 4,490 5,460
Non-official languages 110 75 35 18,905 8,880 10,030
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 325 160 160
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 50 30 15
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 25 10 15
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 10 10 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 20 0 15
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 30 25 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 25 20 10
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 10 0 10
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 15 0 10
Inuit languages 0 0 0 15 10 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 10 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 10 0 10
Salish languages 0 0 0 130 60 70
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 105 50 60
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 10 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 105 50 50
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 50 25 20
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 50 20 35
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 10
Non-Aboriginal languages 110 75 35 18,585 8,715 9,875
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 440 285 155
Berber languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 10
Semitic languages 0 0 0 425 275 150
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 335 250 85
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 80 30 50
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 10
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 580 295 285
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 100 65 35
Vietnamese 0 0 0 485 235 250
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 10 0 1,170 390 780
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 125 50 75
Fijian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 15 0 15
Ilocano 0 0 0 70 25 40
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 90 35 60
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 10
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 10 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 10 0 1,025 325 700
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 25 10 15
Creole languages 0 0 0 35 20 15
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 15 10 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 85 35 45
Kannada 0 0 0 10 0 10
Malayalam 0 0 0 55 25 30
Tamil 0 0 0 20 0 15
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Indo-European languages 90 55 35 12,415 5,920 6,500
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 10 0 0 1,665 770 890
Baltic languages 0 0 0 25 10 15
Latvian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Lithuanian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Slavic languages 0 10 0 1,640 760 880
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Bulgarian 0 0 0 25 15 15
Croatian 0 0 0 275 155 120
Czech 0 0 0 185 90 90
Macedonian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Polish 0 0 0 320 140 175
Russian 0 0 0 365 145 220
Serbian 0 0 0 95 30 60
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 35 25 15
Slovak 0 0 0 80 35 45
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 30 20 15
Ukrainian 0 0 0 340 140 200
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 0 10
Celtic languages 0 0 0 95 55 40
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 40 20 15
Welsh 0 0 0 35 25 15
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 25 10 10
Germanic languages 90 55 35 5,555 2,635 2,920
Afrikaans 0 0 0 310 175 140
Danish 0 0 0 420 175 245
Dutch 0 10 0 1,345 615 730
Frisian 0 0 0 35 15 20
German 85 50 35 3,260 1,575 1,685
Icelandic 0 0 0 10 10 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 170 60 105
Swedish 0 0 0 195 95 100
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 60 30 20
Yiddish 0 0 0 30 20 15
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 10
Greek 0 0 0 150 90 55
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 1,770 890 880
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 1,550 770 780
Bengali 0 0 0 35 15 20
Gujarati 0 0 0 75 30 45
Hindi 0 0 0 415 195 220
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 10 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 10 10 0
Nepali 0 0 0 20 0 25
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 1,205 620 585
Sindhi 0 0 0 10 10 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 10 10 0
Urdu 0 0 0 105 65 45
Iranian languages 0 0 0 225 125 105
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 225 120 105
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 3,635 1,730 1,900
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 700 345 355
Portuguese 0 0 0 370 160 210
Romanian 0 0 0 90 55 35
Spanish 0 0 0 2,665 1,245 1,420
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 605 280 330
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 10 10 0 405 195 210
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 210 120 90
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 20 10 10
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 10
Ga 0 0 0 0 10 0
Ganda 0 0 0 20 10 20
Igbo 0 0 0 35 25 10
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 10 10 0
Swahili 0 0 0 35 20 20
Wolof 0 0 0 10 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 55 30 20
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 30 25 10
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 220 80 140
American Sign Language 0 0 0 95 35 65
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 135 50 85
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 2,275 1,085 1,195
Chinese languages 0 10 0 2,270 1,080 1,190
Cantonese 0 0 0 660 295 370
Hakka 0 0 0 10 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 1,575 760 815
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 60 15 45
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 25 10 10
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 130 60 65
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 15 10 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 10 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 10
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 105 25 80
Lao 0 0 0 15 0 15
Thai 0 0 0 100 25 75
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 75 35 40
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 30 10 20
Turkish 0 0 0 40 20 20
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 505 205 305
Estonian 0 0 0 35 15 15
Finnish 0 0 0 125 50 75
Hungarian 0 0 0 345 135 215
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 10 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 30 25 10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 3,720 1,745 1,970 151,625 73,640 77,985
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 3,620 1,700 1,920 145,125 70,555 74,565
Canadian citizens aged under 18 600 315 285 23,565 12,245 11,325
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 3,015 1,385 1,630 121,560 58,315 63,245
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 100 50 55 6,500 3,085 3,420
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 3,715 1,745 1,975 151,630 73,645 77,985
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 3,555 1,660 1,890 126,320 61,680 64,640
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 145 75 75 23,680 11,055 12,620
Before 1981 65 30 35 14,170 6,820 7,350
1981 to 1990 0 0 0 2,265 985 1,280
1991 to 2000 20 10 10 2,200 945 1,255
2001 to 2010 30 15 15 3,345 1,505 1,840
2001 to 2005 10 10 10 1,490 650 840
2006 to 2010 15 0 15 1,855 855 1,005
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 30 20 10 1,705 800 900
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 20 10 0 1,625 905 720
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 145 70 75 23,680 11,060 12,625
Under 5 years 10 0 0 2,800 1,375 1,420
5 to 14 years 25 20 0 4,215 2,065 2,150
15 to 24 years 20 10 10 5,680 2,490 3,195
25 to 44 years 50 20 30 9,305 4,380 4,930
45 years and over 40 25 15 1,680 750 930
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 145 75 75 23,680 11,060 12,625
Americas 35 10 25 2,820 1,165 1,655
Brazil 0 0 0 60 15 50
Colombia 0 0 0 55 15 40
El Salvador 0 0 0 15 10 10
Guyana 0 0 0 25 20 10
Haiti 0 0 0 20 0 15
Jamaica 0 0 0 45 10 30
Mexico 0 0 0 145 50 95
Peru 0 0 0 65 20 40
Trinidad and Tobago 0 0 0 45 15 30
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 35 0 25 2,070 895 1,175
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 270 115 155
Europe 115 60 50 14,490 7,080 7,410
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 45 10 35
Croatia 0 0 0 230 130 105
France 10 10 10 180 95 80
Germany 65 35 25 1,700 810 885
Greece 0 0 0 70 55 20
Hungary 0 0 0 205 85 120
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 240 115 125
Italy 0 0 0 235 145 95
Netherlands 10 0 0 1,085 495 595
Poland 0 0 0 240 125 120
Portugal 0 0 0 120 85 40
Romania 0 0 0 110 55 55
Russian Federation 0 0 0 125 40 90
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 0 0 50 30 20
Ukraine 0 0 0 95 40 55
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 20 10 15 8,225 4,020 4,205
Other places of birth in Europe 10 10 0 1,535 750 790
Africa 0 0 0 930 495 435
Algeria 0 0 0 10 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 30 20 15
Ethiopia 0 0 0 25 10 15
Kenya 0 0 0 30 15 10
Morocco 0 0 0 10 10 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 40 20 25
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 540 290 255
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 235 120 120
Asia 0 0 0 4,965 2,115 2,845
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 30 15 15
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 940 440 500
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 165 100 75
India 0 0 0 960 475 490
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 215 115 95
Iraq 0 0 0 0 10 0
Japan 0 0 0 205 55 155
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 330 135 195
Lebanon 0 0 0 20 20 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 35 10 25
Philippines 0 0 0 940 310 630
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 25 15 10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 60 20 35
Taiwan 0 0 0 80 40 45
Viet Nam 0 0 0 405 165 240
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 545 200 350
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 480 200 280
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 30 20 10 1,705 805 900
Americas 0 0 0 220 125 95
Brazil 0 0 0 15 10 15
Colombia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuba 0 0 0 0 0 10
Haiti 0 0 0 10 10 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexico 0 0 0 20 0 15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 0 0 0 155 95 65
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 0 0 0
Europe 30 20 15 365 165 200
France 0 0 0 0 10 0
Germany 20 15 0 75 10 65
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 10 10 10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 0 0 0 30 10 30
Ukraine 0 0 0 20 10 15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 15 10 10 190 120 70
Other places of birth in Europe 0 0 0 35 20 15
Africa 0 0 0 70 45 25
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 10 0 10
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 35 20 10
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 15 15 0
Asia 0 0 0 1,025 460 565
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 15 10 10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 275 125 150
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 15 15 0
India 0 0 0 115 55 55
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 10 10 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 15 0 10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 80 35 45
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepal 0 0 0 10 0 10
Pakistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Philippines 0 0 0 345 150 195
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 60 20 35
Taiwan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 30 0 25
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 40 20 20
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 25 10 15
Australia 0 0 0 10 0 10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 15 10 15
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 3,720 1,745 1,975 151,630 73,640 77,985
First generationCensus data footnote 69 170 90 85 26,395 12,560 13,835
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 170 75 90 31,065 14,980 16,085
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 3,380 1,580 1,800 94,165 46,105 48,070
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 75 45 40 9,935 4,455 5,480
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 75 40 35 5,060 2,460 2,605
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 35 25 10 2,190 1,270 920
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 40 20 20 2,875 1,190 1,680
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 0 0 0 3,895 1,515 2,385
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 0 0 0 865 435 430
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 0 0 0 110 45 65
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 3,715 1,745 1,970 151,630 73,640 77,985
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 460 175 285 10,635 5,000 5,635
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 455 170 285 10,330 4,875 5,465
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 50 15 25 6,225 2,980 3,255
Métis 410 155 255 4,040 1,860 2,180
Inuk (Inuit) 0 0 0 65 35 30
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 0 0 0 185 95 90
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 0 0 0 115 30 85
Non-Aboriginal identity 3,255 1,565 1,690 140,990 68,640 72,350
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 3,720 1,745 1,975 151,630 73,645 77,985
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 90 30 55 4,780 2,315 2,465
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 3,630 1,710 1,915 146,845 71,325 75,525
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 3,715 1,745 1,970 151,625 73,640 77,985
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 35 15 20 3,175 1,570 1,605
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 35 20 20 3,135 1,560 1,575
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 0 0 0 2,630 1,280 1,350
Métis single ancestry 40 20 20 490 275 215
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 15 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 0 0 0 40 15 30
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 0 0 0 35 10 25
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 10 10 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 535 215 320 9,115 4,315 4,800
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 515 215 300 8,705 4,145 4,560
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 180 90 85 5,310 2,525 2,790
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 335 120 220 3,300 1,570 1,730
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 10 0 0 95 55 35
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 20 0 20 410 170 240
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 20 0 15 395 165 230
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 15 0 10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 3,150 1,510 1,635 139,340 67,755 71,580
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 3,715 1,745 1,975 151,630 73,645 77,990
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 25 20 0 10,855 5,195 5,660
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 0 0 0 2,255 1,150 1,105
Chinese 0 10 0 2,695 1,290 1,400
Black 0 0 10 950 500 445
Filipino 0 10 0 1,290 520 770
Latin American 0 0 0 565 240 325
Arab 0 0 0 270 195 80
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 0 0 0 985 440 550
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 0 0 0 195 105 90
Korean 0 10 0 465 210 260
Japanese 0 0 0 725 320 400
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 0 0 0 110 60 55
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 0 0 0 345 160 185
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 3,695 1,725 1,970 140,775 68,445 72,325
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 3,715 1,750 1,970 151,630 73,640 77,985
North American Aboriginal origins 575 235 340 12,290 5,885 6,400
First Nations (North American Indian) 195 90 100 8,390 3,980 4,410
Inuit 10 0 0 125 70 55
Métis 390 140 250 4,225 2,015 2,205
Other North American origins 1,810 745 1,065 40,125 19,755 20,370
Acadian 235 105 130 225 140 75
American 30 10 20 3,130 1,540 1,590
Canadian 1,610 665 950 37,825 18,615 19,210
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 10 0 0 105 35 70
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ontarian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Québécois 0 0 0 45 20 30
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 0 0 0
European origins 2,830 1,370 1,455 124,015 59,690 64,325
British Isles origins 2,000 975 1,020 93,020 44,715 48,305
Channel Islander 10 0 0 20 10 15
Cornish 0 0 0 30 20 15
English 810 410 400 60,815 28,880 31,930
Irish 770 360 405 29,780 13,630 16,150
Manx 0 0 0 95 50 45
Scottish 1,220 580 640 40,020 18,950 21,075
Welsh 35 25 10 6,050 2,840 3,205
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 20 10 10 5,805 2,645 3,165
French origins 1,540 745 795 16,620 7,695 8,930
Alsatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Breton 0 0 0 10 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 1,540 745 795 16,610 7,685 8,925
Western European origins (except French origins) 305 160 145 33,090 15,550 17,540
Austrian 10 0 0 1,665 775 890
Bavarian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Belgian 10 0 0 980 480 505
Dutch 75 40 40 8,785 4,125 4,660
Flemish 0 0 0 115 50 65
Frisian 0 0 0 20 0 15
German 235 120 110 23,480 10,995 12,490
Luxembourger 0 0 0 20 10 15
Swiss 10 0 0 980 480 505
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 10 10 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 60 25 35 16,855 8,045 8,810
Danish 10 10 0 3,155 1,455 1,700
Finnish 0 0 0 1,585 765 825
Icelandic 0 0 0 1,195 575 620
Norwegian 15 0 10 7,050 3,440 3,615
Swedish 40 15 25 4,960 2,290 2,675
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 0 0 0 735 355 380
Eastern European origins 55 25 30 20,170 9,380 10,790
Bulgarian 0 0 0 65 30 40
Byelorussian 0 0 0 40 15 25
Czech 0 0 0 825 395 435
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 0 0 0 410 155 260
Estonian 0 0 0 235 100 135
Hungarian 10 10 0 2,255 915 1,340
Latvian 0 0 0 225 115 105
Lithuanian 0 0 0 220 115 105
Moldovan 0 0 0 0 10 0
Polish 35 15 20 5,610 2,505 3,105
Romanian 0 0 0 890 450 440
Russian 10 0 0 3,675 1,735 1,945
Slovak 0 0 0 360 175 185
Ukrainian 10 10 0 8,690 4,160 4,530
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 0 0 0 75 50 30
Southern European origins 90 25 65 9,595 4,785 4,815
Albanian 0 0 0 55 30 25
Bosnian 0 0 0 30 15 10
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 785 410 375
Cypriot 0 0 0 10 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 630 300 335
Italian 40 10 35 5,355 2,710 2,650
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 40 25 15
Maltese 20 0 10 80 45 35
Montenegrin 0 0 0 15 10 10
Portuguese 10 10 10 855 485 375
Serbian 0 0 0 205 75 130
Sicilian 0 0 0 30 10 20
Slovenian 0 0 0 170 85 90
Spanish 15 0 10 1,510 665 845
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 0 0 0 410 200 210
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 10 10 0
Other European origins 0 0 0 865 445 420
Basque 0 0 0 10 0 0
Jewish 0 0 0 325 165 155
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 40 20 30
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 35 10 25
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 10 0 0 460 240 220
Caribbean origins 0 0 0 460 200 265
Antiguan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Bahamian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Barbadian 0 0 0 50 25 30
Bermudan 0 0 0 15 0 15
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 0 0 0 25 0 25
Dominican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Grenadian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Jamaican 0 0 0 180 100 80
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 10 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 40 25 15
St. Lucian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 0 0 0 85 20 60
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 20 10 15
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 0 0 0 20 10 15
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 0 30 15 15
Latin, Central and South American origins 0 0 0 1,180 555 620
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 0 0 0 40 20 20
Arawak 0 0 0 0 10 0
Argentinian 0 0 0 40 15 25
Belizean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Brazilian 0 0 0 120 35 85
Chilean 0 0 0 135 80 60
Colombian 0 0 0 85 20 60
Costa Rican 0 0 0 0 0 10
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Guatemalan 0 0 0 20 10 10
Guyanese 0 0 0 40 25 15
Hispanic 0 0 0 30 20 10
Honduran 0 0 0 45 25 25
Maya 0 0 0 20 10 10
Mexican 0 0 0 430 210 225
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 45 30 15
Panamanian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Paraguayan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Peruvian 0 0 0 60 30 35
Salvadorean 0 0 0 35 10 30
Uruguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Venezuelan 0 0 0 40 25 20
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 0 0 0 35 25 15
African origins 0 0 0 1,550 815 735
Central and West African origins 0 0 0 185 110 75
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chadian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Congolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 0 0 20 15 10
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 0 0 0 130 75 55
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 10 10 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 10 10 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 10 10 10
North African origins 0 0 0 110 80 30
Algerian 0 0 0 20 20 0
Berber 0 0 0 0 0 0
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 0 0 0 30 25 10
Libyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 15 0 10
Moroccan 0 0 0 35 30 10
Sudanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisian 0 0 0 0 10 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 0 0 0 705 345 360
Afrikaner 0 0 0 25 20 10
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopian 0 0 0 35 15 20
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 35 15 20
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 15 10 10
Seychellois 0 0 0 10 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 10 10 0
South African 0 0 0 480 240 240
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 30 10 20
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 30 15 15
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 35 15 15
Other African origins 0 0 0 565 285 280
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 10 10 0 60 20 40
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 0 0 0 510 265 245
Asian origins 45 35 10 10,405 4,910 5,495
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 25 15 10 1,070 580 490
Afghan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 0 0 0 160 120 45
Armenian 0 0 0 50 30 20
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 10 10 10
Georgian 0 0 0 25 10 15
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 0 0 0 345 175 170
Iraqi 0 0 0 10 0 10
Israeli 0 0 0 40 0 40
Jordanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kazakh 0 0 0 20 10 10
Kurd 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 10 10 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 25 15 10 175 105 70
Palestinian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 70 70 0
Syrian 10 10 0 140 50 85
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 10 0 10
Turk 0 0 0 65 35 30
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 10
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 30 30 0
South Asian origins 0 0 0 2,370 1,205 1,160
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 10 0 10
Bengali 0 0 0 15 10 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 0 0 0 2,055 1,050 1,010
Goan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 10 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 25 10 20
Pakistani 0 0 0 15 0 15
Punjabi 0 0 0 200 110 90
Sinhalese 0 0 0 0 10 0
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 40 30 15
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 10
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 30 15 10
East and Southeast Asian origins 15 15 0 7,015 3,140 3,875
Burmese 0 0 0 25 15 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 145 80 70
Chinese 0 0 0 3,260 1,535 1,715
Filipino 10 0 0 1,500 560 935
Hmong 0 0 0 10 10 0
Indonesian 0 0 0 200 110 90
Japanese 0 0 0 855 380 470
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 10 10 0 475 220 255
Laotian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Malaysian 0 0 0 50 10 40
Mongolian 0 0 0 25 15 10
Singaporean 0 0 0 15 10 10
Taiwanese 0 0 0 75 35 40
Thai 0 0 0 125 30 95
Tibetan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 655 285 370
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 10 0 0
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 20 10 10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 10 20 10 10
Oceania origins 0 0 0 1,020 490 530
Australian 0 0 0 525 245 280
New Zealander 0 0 0 210 95 115
Pacific Islands origins 0 0 0 280 150 130
Fijian 0 0 0 55 30 25
Hawaiian 0 0 0 160 85 80
Maori 0 0 0 20 15 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 15 10 15
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 35 15 15
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 1,695 ... ... 68,900 ... ...
Owner 1,385 ... ... 50,930 ... ...
Renter 310 ... ... 17,900 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 75 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 1,700 ... ... 68,900 ... ...
Condominium 20 ... ... 8,555 ... ...
Not condominium 1,675 ... ... 60,350 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 1,695 ... ... 68,905 ... ...
No bedrooms 0 ... ... 360 ... ...
1 bedroom 150 ... ... 6,990 ... ...
2 bedrooms 410 ... ... 21,135 ... ...
3 bedrooms 745 ... ... 24,770 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 390 ... ... 15,650 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 1,695 ... ... 68,905 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 325 ... ... 16,675 ... ...
5 rooms 340 ... ... 12,095 ... ...
6 rooms 355 ... ... 11,210 ... ...
7 rooms 235 ... ... 9,055 ... ...
8 or more rooms 440 ... ... 19,860 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.4 ... ... 6.3 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 1,695 ... ... 68,900 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 1,690 ... ... 68,560 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 0 ... ... 340 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 1,695 ... ... 68,905 ... ...
Suitable 1,660 ... ... 67,095 ... ...
Not suitable 40 ... ... 1,810 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 1,695 ... ... 68,900 ... ...
1960 or before 365 ... ... 7,685 ... ...
1961 to 1980 645 ... ... 19,585 ... ...
1981 to 1990 200 ... ... 11,200 ... ...
1991 to 2000 195 ... ... 14,905 ... ...
2001 to 2005 105 ... ... 4,995 ... ...
2006 to 2010 110 ... ... 6,335 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 75 ... ... 4,195 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 1,695 ... ... 68,905 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 1,540 ... ... 64,840 ... ...
Major repairs needed 155 ... ... 4,065 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 1,695 ... ... 68,900 ... ...
1 household maintainer 1,095 ... ... 39,030 ... ...
2 household maintainers 585 ... ... 28,365 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 15 ... ... 1,510 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 1,695 ... ... 68,905 ... ...
15 to 24 years 15 ... ... 1,855 ... ...
25 to 34 years 75 ... ... 6,865 ... ...
35 to 44 years 245 ... ... 8,445 ... ...
45 to 54 years 275 ... ... 11,290 ... ...
55 to 64 years 340 ... ... 15,330 ... ...
65 to 74 years 430 ... ... 14,465 ... ...
75 to 84 years 215 ... ... 7,895 ... ...
85 years and over 105 ... ... 2,755 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 1,690 ... ... 68,165 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 1,435 ... ... 51,540 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 255 ... ... 16,625 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 230 ... ... 14,415 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 1,380 ... ... 50,390 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 40.9 ... ... 53.0 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 8.3 ... ... 16.0 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 503 ... ... 818 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 727 ... ... 1,047 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 150,008 ... ... 390,750 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 198,399 ... ... 433,774 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 310 ... ... 17,830 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 19.4 ... ... 11.6 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 45.2 ... ... 48.0 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 675 ... ... 923 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 680 ... ... 982 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 3,205 1,475 1,725 131,685 63,375 68,305
No certificate, diploma or degree 790 335 460 19,310 10,275 9,045
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 650 270 380 39,470 18,350 21,120
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 1,765 875 890 72,900 34,760 38,145
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 495 345 145 14,875 10,990 3,890
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 230 120 110 5,910 3,295 2,620
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 270 230 35 8,965 7,695 1,275
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 830 360 465 27,010 10,245 16,765
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 65 10 55 5,755 2,090 3,665
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 375 160 225 25,260 11,430 13,830
Bachelor's degree 220 70 150 15,905 6,835 9,070
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 40 15 35 1,965 800 1,160
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 10 10 0 850 555 290
Master's degree 105 65 40 5,400 2,550 2,850
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 0 0 0 1,140 680 460
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 1,815 815 1,000 77,440 36,485 40,950
No certificate, diploma or degree 205 85 120 7,630 4,445 3,195
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 375 165 215 21,955 10,590 11,370
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 1,235 565 665 47,850 21,455 26,390
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 325 200 120 9,035 6,735 2,295
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 145 55 95 3,685 2,085 1,600
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 180 145 30 5,345 4,650 695
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 625 265 360 18,100 6,675 11,425
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 25 0 20 3,825 1,355 2,470
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 260 95 165 16,890 6,695 10,195
Bachelor's degree 155 50 105 10,965 4,235 6,730
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 35 0 25 1,230 450 775
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 0 0 0 555 295 255
Master's degree 60 35 30 3,580 1,450 2,125
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 0 0 0 565 260 310
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 3,205 1,475 1,725 131,685 63,380 68,305
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 1,445 605 840 58,785 28,620 30,160
Education 165 70 95 6,100 1,615 4,485
13. Education 170 70 100 6,100 1,610 4,490
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 25 15 10 2,565 1,080 1,480
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 10 10 0 400 290 110
50. Visual and performing arts 20 10 10 2,165 790 1,380
Humanities 35 10 20 2,920 1,235 1,685
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 0 0 0 230 80 155
23. English language and literature/letters 0 0 0 1,015 365 650
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 10 0 15 660 225 435
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 20 0 15
38. Philosophy and religious studies 10 0 0 155 95 60
39. Theology and religious vocations 10 10 10 320 210 110
54. History 10 0 0 450 255 195
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 70 10 60
Social and behavioural sciences and law 75 30 45 6,930 2,330 4,595
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 135 25 105
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 0 0 0 460 210 250
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 30 10 25 1,545 175 1,370
22. Legal professions and studies 10 0 10 1,165 360 800
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 10 10 0 85 35 50
42. Psychology 10 0 10 1,235 350 880
45. Social sciences 30 15 10 2,300 1,170 1,135
Business, management and public administration 305 45 255 13,350 4,475 8,870
30.16 Accounting and computer science 10 10 10 30 0 25
44. Public administration and social service professions 10 0 10 960 195 760
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 280 45 240 12,360 4,270 8,085
Physical and life sciences and technologies 35 10 25 2,520 1,380 1,135
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 0 0 0 1,260 595 665
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 0 0 0 375 180 195
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 25 20 10
40. Physical sciences 20 10 10 715 530 185
41. Science technologies/technicians 10 0 10 150 60 95
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 85 10 75 1,755 1,020 735
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 75 10 65 1,290 830 460
25. Library science 10 0 0 205 30 175
27. Mathematics and statistics 0 0 0 230 150 80
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 10 0 0 25 0 15
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 565 535 30 15,720 14,850 870
04. Architecture and related services 0 0 0 335 205 125
14. Engineering 30 20 10 2,055 1,860 195
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 100 80 20 2,760 2,490 270
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 170 165 0 4,680 4,550 130
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 185 180 0 4,085 3,995 95
48. Precision production 85 80 0 1,800 1,755 50
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 50 35 10 2,500 1,655 840
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 10 0 0 1,175 600 575
03. Natural resources and conservation 40 35 0 1,325 1,060 265
Health and related fields 245 15 230 13,090 2,335 10,755
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 10 0 0 770 365 410
51. Health professions and related programs 235 15 220 12,065 1,795 10,270
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 0 255 175 85
Personal, protective and transportation services 180 90 90 5,450 2,780 2,665
12. Personal and culinary services 125 35 85 3,450 1,005 2,450
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 40 35 0
43. Security and protective services 15 10 0 530 420 105
49. Transportation and materials moving 50 45 10 1,425 1,315 115
Other 0 0 0 10 0 15
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 15 0 15
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 1,820 815 1,005 77,440 36,490 40,950
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 585 250 335 29,590 15,030 14,560
Education 65 25 40 3,545 795 2,750
13. Education 65 25 35 3,545 795 2,745
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 20 15 10 1,745 680 1,065
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 10 0 0 225 150 75
50. Visual and performing arts 15 0 10 1,515 530 990
Humanities 15 0 10 1,820 755 1,065
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 0 0 0 140 50 95
23. English language and literature/letters 0 0 0 660 230 430
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 0 0 0 435 140 290
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 10
38. Philosophy and religious studies 10 0 0 85 50 35
39. Theology and religious vocations 0 0 0 175 110 65
54. History 0 0 10 295 170 120
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 25 0 25
Social and behavioural sciences and law 60 15 40 4,920 1,455 3,470
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 100 15 85
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 0 0 0 355 155 200
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 20 0 20 1,150 135 1,015
22. Legal professions and studies 0 0 0 865 220 640
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 10 0 65 25 40
42. Psychology 0 0 10 810 185 625
45. Social sciences 20 10 15 1,575 715 860
Business, management and public administration 245 30 215 8,815 2,760 6,055
30.16 Accounting and computer science 10 10 10 20 0 15
44. Public administration and social service professions 10 0 10 690 120 575
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 225 25 200 8,105 2,640 5,465
Physical and life sciences and technologies 15 10 10 1,525 735 790
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 10 0 0 865 385 475
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 0 0 0 235 90 140
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 20 20 0
40. Physical sciences 10 0 0 330 210 115
41. Science technologies/technicians 0 0 0 85 30 55
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 65 10 55 1,305 785 520
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 55 10 50 1,075 725 350
25. Library science 10 0 0 125 10 115
27. Mathematics and statistics 0 0 0 85 45 40
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 10 10 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 400 370 35 9,560 8,895 665
04. Architecture and related services 0 0 0 220 105 120
14. Engineering 25 15 10 1,120 960 160
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 85 70 20 1,565 1,395 170
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 120 125 0 3,145 3,040 110
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 110 105 0 2,480 2,415 60
48. Precision production 55 55 0 1,030 980 45
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 30 30 0 1,805 1,135 675
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 0 10 0 810 385 430
03. Natural resources and conservation 30 25 0 995 745 250
Health and related fields 195 15 175 9,090 1,610 7,480
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 10 10 10 570 265 305
51. Health professions and related programs 185 10 175 8,370 1,260 7,105
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 0 145 85 65
Personal, protective and transportation services 125 50 80 3,710 1,855 1,850
12. Personal and culinary services 80 0 75 2,395 730 1,665
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 10 10 0
43. Security and protective services 0 0 0 355 265 90
49. Transportation and materials moving 50 40 10 950 850 95
Other 0 0 0 10 0 10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 10 0 10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 3,205 1,475 1,725 131,685 63,380 68,305
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 1,440 605 835 58,785 28,620 30,160
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 1,760 875 890 72,900 34,760 38,150
Location of study inside Canada 1,655 805 850 62,850 29,480 33,370
Same as province or territory of residence 1,440 685 750 43,705 20,230 23,480
Different than province or territory of residence 215 115 100 19,145 9,255 9,895
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 105 65 40 10,050 5,280 4,775
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 25 10 15 2,360 1,305 1,055
Philippines 0 0 0 490 130 360
India 0 0 0 330 175 150
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 10 10 10 3,060 1,745 1,315
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 400 195 210
France 0 0 0 40 15 25
Other 70 45 20 3,370 1,705 1,665
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 1,820 815 1,005 77,440 36,485 40,950
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 580 250 330 29,590 15,030 14,560
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 1,235 565 670 47,845 21,460 26,385
Location of study inside Canada 1,175 525 645 42,940 19,215 23,725
Same as province or territory of residence 1,035 455 575 31,890 14,075 17,815
Different than province or territory of residence 140 65 70 11,050 5,140 5,910
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 60 40 20 4,905 2,245 2,665
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 10 0 10 1,160 575 585
Philippines 10 10 0 410 115 295
India 0 0 0 250 125 125
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 0 0 0 1,060 570 490
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 355 170 180
France 0 0 0 0 0 10
Other 45 30 15 1,665 695 970
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 3,205 1,475 1,730 131,685 63,380 68,305
In the labour force 1,550 775 775 72,745 37,005 35,745
Employed 1,360 660 695 67,125 33,745 33,385
Unemployed 190 105 75 5,620 3,260 2,355
Not in the labour force 1,655 710 955 58,940 26,375 32,560
Participation rate 48.4 52.5 44.8 55.2 58.4 52.3
Employment rate 42.4 44.7 40.2 51.0 53.2 48.9
Unemployment rate 12.3 13.5 9.7 7.7 8.8 6.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 3,205 1,480 1,725 131,685 63,380 68,305
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 1,520 615 905 54,255 24,220 30,035
Worked 1,680 860 820 77,430 39,160 38,275
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 750 380 365 33,335 18,690 14,640
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 935 480 450 44,095 20,470 23,630
Average weeks worked in reference year 39.0 38.6 39.5 41.3 41.3 41.2
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 1,545 770 775 72,745 37,000 35,745
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 20 10 10 1,490 850 635
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 1,525 760 765 71,255 36,150 35,105
Employee 1,400 670 725 59,345 29,190 30,155
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 125 90 35 11,910 6,960 4,950
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 1,545 775 775 72,745 37,005 35,740
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 25 15 15 1,490 855 635
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 1,525 760 765 71,255 36,150 35,105
0 Management occupations 140 60 80 7,190 4,260 2,925
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 205 25 175 9,355 2,325 7,030
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 75 65 10 4,155 3,350 795
3 Health occupations 125 20 100 5,950 1,230 4,715
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 125 40 90 7,505 2,335 5,170
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 20 15 0 2,210 880 1,325
6 Sales and service occupations 415 135 275 19,285 7,625 11,660
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 285 275 15 11,500 10,835 665
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 60 55 0 2,365 1,860 510
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 70 60 10 1,740 1,440 295
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 1,545 770 775 72,745 37,005 35,745
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 25 10 15 1,490 850 635
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 1,520 760 765 71,260 36,150 35,105
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 65 50 15 2,255 1,650 610
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 40 30 10 685 630 55
22 Utilities 35 30 0 280 205 75
23 Construction 150 135 15 6,920 6,080 840
31-33 Manufacturing 120 90 35 3,425 2,570 855
41 Wholesale trade 60 45 10 1,825 1,355 465
44-45 Retail trade 260 100 160 10,150 4,660 5,490
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 40 30 15 3,270 2,500 765
51 Information and cultural industries 10 10 0 1,680 975 705
52 Finance and insurance 45 10 40 2,160 725 1,440
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 10 0 0 1,420 715 700
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 30 15 15 4,620 2,475 2,145
55 Management of companies and enterprises 0 0 0 30 20 15
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 50 40 15 3,785 2,135 1,645
61 Educational services 115 40 80 4,620 1,430 3,190
62 Health care and social assistance 230 20 205 9,950 1,910 8,040
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 25 20 10 1,485 695 785
72 Accommodation and food services 85 20 65 5,970 2,200 3,770
81 Other services (except public administration) 65 30 35 3,315 1,410 1,905
91 Public administration 80 60 25 3,410 1,815 1,605
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 1,360 665 695 67,130 33,740 33,385
Worked at home 80 35 50 6,520 3,025 3,495
Worked outside Canada 0 10 0 240 145 95
No fixed workplace address 160 125 35 10,970 8,245 2,720
Worked at usual place 1,115 505 610 49,400 22,330 27,070
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 1,115 505 610 49,400 22,330 27,070
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 535 215 320 31,675 13,300 18,375
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 120 60 60 13,115 6,105 7,005
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 410 195 220 3,925 2,395 1,535
Commute to a different province or territory 50 40 10 685 530 155
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 1,275 630 645 60,375 30,575 29,795
Car, truck, van - as a driver 1,110 545 570 48,810 24,840 23,970
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 85 35 55 3,480 1,520 1,955
Public transit 40 25 20 1,995 910 1,085
Walked 15 15 10 3,630 1,600 2,030
Bicycle 0 10 0 850 565 285
Other method 10 10 0 1,605 1,145 455
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 1,275 630 645 60,370 30,580 29,795
Less than 15 minutes 435 170 265 25,400 11,675 13,720
15 to 29 minutes 425 210 215 22,120 10,860 11,255
30 to 44 minutes 265 155 110 7,585 4,485 3,090
45 to 59 minutes 50 40 15 2,225 1,375 850
60 minutes and over 100 55 45 3,045 2,170 870
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 1,275 630 650 60,370 30,575 29,795
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 140 100 40 3,470 2,390 1,085
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 265 165 95 8,170 5,185 2,990
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 395 165 230 16,445 8,870 7,575
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 240 85 155 14,105 5,720 8,380
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 100 20 75 8,480 3,320 5,155
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 140 100 45 9,700 5,090 4,610
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 1,750 875 875 79,905 40,275 39,630
Single responses 1,720 855 865 79,645 40,130 39,510
Official languages 1,715 855 865 79,355 39,975 39,385
English 1,685 845 840 79,195 39,945 39,250
French 30 15 20 165 25 135
Non-official languages 0 0 0 285 160 130
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 0 10 0 285 160 130
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 10 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 80 35 45
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 15 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 60 25 40
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 0 0 55 30 30
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 15 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 15 10 10
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 10 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 10 10 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 20 10 15
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 15 10 10
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 15 10 15
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 15 10 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 10 10 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 15 10 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 10 10 10
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 10 0 0 20 10 10
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 105 70 40
Chinese languages 0 0 0 105 70 35
Cantonese 0 0 0 25 25 10
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 70 40 35
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 35 20 15 265 145 125
English and French 25 15 10 65 30 35
English and non-official language 0 0 0 195 115 80
French and non-official language 0 0 0 10 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 10 0 10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 1,750 875 880 79,910 40,280 39,630
None 1,615 810 810 78,270 39,595 38,670
English 10 10 0 250 85 170
French 105 45 55 595 250 340
Non-official language 20 10 10 780 340 440
Aboriginal 0 0 0 45 10 35
Non-Aboriginal 15 10 10 735 330 405
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
French and non-official language 0 0 0 15 0 15
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 3,695 1,735 1,960 150,580 73,150 77,430
Non-movers 3,405 1,600 1,810 126,475 61,380 65,090
Movers 290 140 150 24,100 11,770 12,335
Non-migrants 160 70 90 13,050 6,325 6,730
Migrants 130 65 60 11,050 5,445 5,605
Internal migrants 105 45 60 10,010 4,935 5,080
Intraprovincial migrants 65 20 40 7,175 3,510 3,665
Interprovincial migrants 40 20 15 2,835 1,425 1,410
External migrants 20 20 10 1,035 510 525
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 3,580 1,675 1,905 145,350 70,510 74,840
Non-movers 2,895 1,335 1,565 82,855 40,335 42,515
Movers 680 340 340 62,495 30,170 32,325
Non-migrants 300 140 165 29,455 14,160 15,295
Migrants 375 200 180 33,045 16,010 17,030
Internal migrants 340 175 170 29,410 14,235 15,175
Intraprovincial migrants 195 95 95 20,320 9,790 10,535
Interprovincial migrants 145 75 70 9,090 4,445 4,640
External migrants 35 25 15 3,630 1,780 1,855

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Richmond, Subd. A, SC [Census subdivision], Nova Scotia and Nanaimo, RD [Census division], British Columbia (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed June 3, 2024).

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