Census Profile, 2016 Census
Victoria, County [Census division], Nova Scotia and Nanaimo, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Victoria, CTY
Nova Scotia
[Census division]
Nanaimo, RD
British Columbia
[Census division]
Data quality , Victoria, County [Census division], Nova Scotia  Map : Victoria, County [Census division], Nova Scotia
Change geography 1
Data quality : Nanaimo, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 7,089 ... ... 155,698 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 7,115 ... ... 146,574 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 -0.4 ... ... 6.2 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 4,437 ... ... 73,622 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 3,101 ... ... 68,904 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 2.5 ... ... 76.4 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 2,857.74 ... ... 2,038.04 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 7,090 3,510 3,575 155,695 75,340 80,360
0 to 14 years 995 520 475 19,985 10,250 9,735
0 to 4 years 315 155 160 6,240 3,210 3,030
5 to 9 years 345 180 155 6,995 3,585 3,405
10 to 14 years 340 185 155 6,755 3,455 3,295
15 to 64 years 4,300 2,125 2,175 93,625 45,170 48,460
15 to 19 years 390 215 175 7,445 3,860 3,580
20 to 24 years 300 155 140 7,720 3,940 3,785
25 to 29 years 265 120 140 7,605 3,830 3,780
30 to 34 years 280 140 135 8,045 3,905 4,140
35 to 39 years 325 150 180 7,670 3,710 3,955
40 to 44 years 345 160 185 8,060 3,910 4,150
45 to 49 years 435 215 225 9,145 4,325 4,820
50 to 54 years 635 315 320 10,955 5,115 5,845
55 to 59 years 665 330 340 12,950 6,065 6,885
60 to 64 years 660 315 340 14,030 6,515 7,515
65 years and over 1,790 865 925 42,090 19,915 22,170
65 to 69 years 695 340 350 13,845 6,650 7,195
70 to 74 years 430 225 210 10,445 5,125 5,320
75 to 79 years 295 150 145 7,320 3,600 3,720
80 to 84 years 180 90 90 5,165 2,470 2,695
85 years and over 190 65 130 5,305 2,065 3,240
85 to 89 years 125 50 75 3,295 1,435 1,855
90 to 94 years 45 10 35 1,535 515 1,025
95 to 99 years 15 5 10 420 110 305
100 years and over 0 0 5 55 10 50
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 14.0 14.8 13.3 12.8 13.6 12.1
15 to 64 years 60.6 60.5 60.8 60.1 60.0 60.3
65 years and over 25.2 24.6 25.9 27.0 26.4 27.6
85 years and over 2.7 1.9 3.6 3.4 2.7 4.0
Average age of the population 46.7 45.9 47.5 47.2 46.3 48.0
Median age of the population 51.7 51.2 52.2 51.1 49.9 52.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 3,105 ... ... 68,905 ... ...
Single-detached house 2,770 ... ... 44,910 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 0 ... ... 1,320 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 170 ... ... 20,045 ... ...
Semi-detached house 10 ... ... 2,985 ... ...
Row house 10 ... ... 2,940 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 45 ... ... 5,335 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 90 ... ... 8,640 ... ...
Other single-attached house 15 ... ... 145 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 165 ... ... 2,635 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 3,100 ... ... 68,905 ... ...
1 person 955 ... ... 20,190 ... ...
2 persons 1,245 ... ... 29,880 ... ...
3 persons 410 ... ... 8,775 ... ...
4 persons 290 ... ... 6,635 ... ...
5 or more persons 205 ... ... 3,430 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 6,935 ... ... 151,630 ... ...
Average household size 2.2 ... ... 2.2 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 6,090 2,990 3,100 135,710 65,085 70,625
Married or living common law 3,570 1,795 1,780 81,785 40,795 40,990
Married 3,000 1,510 1,490 66,730 33,310 33,425
Living common law 570 285 285 15,055 7,485 7,570
Not married and not living common law 2,525 1,195 1,325 53,925 24,290 29,635
Never married 1,505 850 655 29,520 16,145 13,375
Separated 180 85 95 3,935 1,710 2,225
Divorced 310 160 155 11,130 4,360 6,770
Widowed 520 105 415 9,345 2,075 7,265
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 2,110 ... ... 46,660 ... ...
2 persons 1,285 ... ... 30,495 ... ...
3 persons 410 ... ... 8,005 ... ...
4 persons 270 ... ... 6,045 ... ...
5 or more persons 150 ... ... 2,110 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.7 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 2,110 ... ... 46,660 ... ...
Total couple families 1,750 ... ... 39,875 ... ...
Married couples 1,465 ... ... 32,350 ... ...
Common-law couples 285 ... ... 7,525 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 365 ... ... 6,780 ... ...
Female parent 285 ... ... 5,245 ... ...
Male parent 80 ... ... 1,535 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 1,750 ... ... 39,880 ... ...
Couples without children 1,065 ... ... 26,130 ... ...
Couples with children 685 ... ... 13,745 ... ...
1 child 320 ... ... 6,135 ... ...
2 children 240 ... ... 5,630 ... ...
3 or more children 125 ... ... 1,985 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 360 ... ... 6,785 ... ...
1 child 220 ... ... 4,365 ... ...
2 children 90 ... ... 1,870 ... ...
3 or more children 55 ... ... 545 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 1,260 620 640 31,280 14,365 16,910
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 3,100 ... ... 68,905 ... ...
One-census-family households 2,015 ... ... 44,635 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 1,030 ... ... 25,190 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 980 ... ... 19,445 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 50 ... ... 1,000 ... ...
Non-census-family households 1,040 ... ... 23,275 ... ...
One-person households 950 ... ... 20,185 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 85 ... ... 3,085 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 6,995 3,475 3,515 153,155 74,450 78,710
English only 6,745 3,370 3,370 142,510 69,730 72,775
French only 0 0 0 15 10 10
English and French 245 105 140 10,020 4,455 5,565
Neither English nor French 5 5 0 615 260 355
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 6,995 3,475 3,515 153,160 74,450 78,710
English 6,915 3,445 3,475 150,450 73,185 77,260
French 65 25 40 1,910 925 985
English and French 10 5 5 205 90 115
Neither English nor French 5 5 0 595 250 350
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 65 30 40 2,015 970 1,045
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 0.9 0.9 1.1 1.3 1.3 1.3
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 6,995 3,475 3,515 153,155 74,445 78,710
Single responses 6,960 3,460 3,505 151,630 73,735 77,895
Official languages 6,565 3,255 3,305 137,690 67,220 70,475
English 6,500 3,235 3,270 135,570 66,195 69,380
French 60 25 35 2,125 1,025 1,100
Non-official languages 395 200 195 13,940 6,510 7,420
Aboriginal languages 275 135 135 135 55 80
Algonquian languages 270 135 140 20 5 15
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 15 5 15
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 5 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 5 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 5 0 5
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 5 10
Eastern Algonquian languages 275 135 140 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 275 135 135 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 5 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 5 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 5 5 0 5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 5
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 5 0 5
Salish languages 0 0 0 35 15 20
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 30 15 20
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 5 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 5 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 40 15 25
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 5 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 20 10 5
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 20 10 15
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 15 5 15
Non-Aboriginal languages 120 60 60 13,805 6,460 7,340
Afro-Asiatic languages 5 0 5 365 250 115
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 5 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Semitic languages 10 0 5 355 245 115
Amharic 0 0 0 10 5 5
Arabic 0 0 5 305 215 90
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 5 0 0 30 20 10
Maltese 0 0 0 15 5 5
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 520 250 270
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 90 45 45
Vietnamese 0 0 0 430 200 225
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 5 5 5 820 280 540
Bikol 0 0 0 5 0 0
Cebuano 0 5 0 40 10 25
Fijian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 10 5 10
Ilocano 0 0 0 40 15 20
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 30 5 25
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 5 5 5
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 5 5 0 645 220 425
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 35 20 15
Creole languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 10 5
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 5 50 30 20
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 35 20 10
Tamil 5 5 0 15 10 5
Telugu 0 0 0 5 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 90 50 45 8,570 4,105 4,460
Albanian 0 0 0 5 5 5
Armenian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Balto-Slavic languages 10 0 10 1,545 730 815
Baltic languages 0 0 0 45 25 20
Latvian 0 0 0 30 15 15
Lithuanian 0 0 0 15 5 10
Slavic languages 10 5 10 1,495 710 790
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 5 5 5
Bulgarian 0 0 0 25 20 10
Croatian 0 0 0 185 100 85
Czech 5 0 5 155 70 85
Macedonian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Polish 0 0 5 325 150 170
Russian 0 0 0 275 115 160
Serbian 0 0 0 60 30 30
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 20 5 10
Slovak 0 0 0 75 35 40
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 35 15 20
Ukrainian 5 5 0 300 140 160
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 15 10
Celtic languages 10 5 5 35 15 15
Scottish Gaelic 10 5 5 10 5 5
Welsh 0 0 0 20 10 10
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Germanic languages 70 35 30 4,265 2,005 2,265
Afrikaans 0 0 5 115 55 65
Danish 5 0 0 365 180 190
Dutch 15 10 5 1,085 515 565
Frisian 0 0 0 10 5 10
German 45 25 20 2,355 1,080 1,275
Icelandic 0 0 0 15 10 5
Norwegian 0 0 0 135 55 80
Swedish 0 0 0 145 70 65
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 40 25 10
Yiddish 0 0 0 10 10 5
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Greek 0 0 0 90 60 30
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 1,385 705 675
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 1,220 625 595
Bengali 0 0 0 25 15 10
Gujarati 0 0 0 50 25 25
Hindi 0 0 0 140 70 65
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 10 5 5
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 940 470 470
Sindhi 0 0 0 10 5 5
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Urdu 0 0 0 40 25 20
Iranian languages 0 0 0 160 80 80
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 5 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 160 80 80
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 5 5 0 1,235 580 655
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 350 195 150
Portuguese 0 0 0 200 90 110
Romanian 0 0 0 60 25 30
Spanish 0 0 0 625 270 355
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 370 130 235
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 470 195 275
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 90 45 45
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 15 5 5
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 5 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 5 5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Ga 0 0 0 0 5 5
Ganda 0 0 0 5 0 5
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Shona 0 0 0 5 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 5 5 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 15 5 10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 25 15 15
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 20 15 10
American Sign Language 0 0 0 5 5 5
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 10 5 5
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 1,925 880 1,040
Chinese languages 5 0 0 1,920 875 1,040
Cantonese 0 0 5 505 230 280
Hakka 0 0 0 10 0 5
Mandarin 0 0 0 1,240 570 665
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 35 10 25
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 15 5 10
Chinese, n.o.s. 5 0 0 125 65 55
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 5 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 5 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 100 25 75
Lao 0 0 0 5 5 0
Thai 0 0 0 95 20 70
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 5 0 0 35 25 15
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 5 0 30 20 15
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Uralic languages 5 0 0 440 215 225
Estonian 0 0 0 25 15 10
Finnish 0 0 0 135 60 75
Hungarian 0 0 0 275 140 135
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 5
Multiple responses 35 20 15 1,530 720 810
English and French 10 5 5 385 180 200
English and non-official language 25 20 10 1,090 510 570
French and non-official language 0 0 0 35 10 20
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 25 10 15
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 6,990 3,475 3,515 153,160 74,450 78,710
Single responses 6,960 3,460 3,500 150,735 73,345 77,385
Official languages 6,745 3,335 3,410 146,210 71,150 75,055
English 6,735 3,330 3,405 145,795 70,960 74,840
French 15 5 5 415 190 220
Non-official languages 210 130 85 4,525 2,195 2,330
Aboriginal languages 185 110 70 5 5 5
Algonquian languages 185 110 75 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 180 110 70 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 185 110 70 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Non-Aboriginal languages 30 15 10 4,520 2,195 2,325
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 200 120 80
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 10 0 5
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 5 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Semitic languages 0 0 0 195 115 75
Amharic 0 0 0 5 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 175 105 65
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 15 5 5
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 350 170 175
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 65 30 35
Vietnamese 0 0 0 280 140 140
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 220 100 125
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 5 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 5 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 5 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 5 0 5
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 5 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 190 85 105
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 5 10
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 5 0 0 10 10 5
Kannada 0 0 0 5 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 15 10 5
Tamil 5 5 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 5 5 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 20 10 10 1,880 915 965
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 5 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 380 175 205
Baltic languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Latvian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 370 175 195
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Croatian 0 0 0 45 20 25
Czech 0 0 0 45 20 20
Macedonian 0 0 0 5 5 5
Polish 0 0 0 70 30 35
Russian 0 0 0 155 75 85
Serbian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Slovak 0 0 0 10 5 5
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Ukrainian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 5 5 0 0 0 5
Scottish Gaelic 5 5 5 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 15 10 5 425 205 215
Afrikaans 0 0 0 45 20 20
Danish 0 0 0 25 10 15
Dutch 5 0 0 100 50 50
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 15 5 5 225 110 115
Icelandic 0 0 0 5 5 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 5 5 5
Swedish 0 0 0 10 5 5
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 20 10 10
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 755 375 385
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 665 335 330
Bengali 0 0 0 10 10 5
Gujarati 0 0 0 15 5 10
Hindi 0 0 0 50 30 25
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 5 0 5
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 560 280 280
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 25 10 15
Iranian languages 0 0 0 90 40 50
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 90 40 50
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 300 145 155
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 45 20 20
Portuguese 0 0 0 50 20 25
Romanian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Spanish 0 0 0 195 100 95
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 160 75 85
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 5 0 5 320 145 175
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 15 10 5
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 5 5 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 5 0 25 15 15
American Sign Language 0 0 0 10 5 5
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 20 15 10
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 1,230 590 640
Chinese languages 0 0 0 1,225 590 635
Cantonese 5 0 5 235 115 115
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 895 420 470
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 15 5 5
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 5 5 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 80 45 40
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 20 5 10
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 15 5 10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 15 10 5
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 5 0
Turkish 0 0 0 15 5 10
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 75 35 35
Estonian 0 0 0 10 0 5
Finnish 0 0 0 25 10 10
Hungarian 0 0 0 45 20 25
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Multiple responses 35 15 20 2,430 1,105 1,325
English and French 5 5 5 165 65 100
English and non-official language 30 15 15 2,225 1,020 1,195
French and non-official language 0 0 0 10 0 5
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 40 20 20
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 6,990 3,480 3,515 153,160 74,450 78,710
None 6,620 3,300 3,320 144,800 70,625 74,175
English 135 75 55 2,085 1,005 1,080
French 30 10 15 1,480 640 845
Non-official language 205 90 120 4,655 2,115 2,540
Aboriginal 145 60 85 150 65 85
Non-Aboriginal 60 30 30 4,510 2,055 2,450
English and French 0 0 0 15 10 5
English and non-official language 0 0 0 60 35 25
French and non-official language 5 0 0 65 20 45
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 5,940 2,930 3,010 131,685 63,410 68,275
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 5,750 2,830 2,920 127,890 61,560 66,335
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 30,319 34,304 26,544 32,009 39,050 26,862
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 5,750 2,830 2,925 128,025 61,650 66,370
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 27,405 30,737 24,640 28,963 34,413 25,112
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 4,970 2,515 2,455 115,410 56,380 59,030
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 21,768 27,051 17,958 28,056 34,912 22,523
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 4,910 2,345 2,560 97,055 43,595 53,460
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 11,507 12,797 10,565 8,570 9,511 8,114
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 3,940 2,045 1,895 86,710 43,855 42,855
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 19,719 23,117 16,752 25,825 30,707 22,128
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 5,940 2,930 3,010 131,685 63,380 68,305
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 5,730 2,820 2,905 127,950 61,535 66,410
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 38,023 44,453 31,776 41,934 49,945 34,511
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 5,735 2,820 2,910 128,055 61,625 66,430
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 32,148 36,894 27,544 35,659 41,491 30,248
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 5,000 2,520 2,475 115,425 56,335 59,090
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 32,469 38,619 26,196 38,961 47,399 30,915
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 4,915 2,365 2,545 97,080 43,655 53,425
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 11,285 11,813 10,793 8,945 9,235 8,708
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 3,945 2,040 1,900 86,705 43,665 43,045
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 30,711 36,038 24,988 36,011 42,397 29,533
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 5,940 2,930 3,010 131,685 63,380 68,305
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 1,085 565 525 32,065 17,830 14,235
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 46,096 52,966 40,495 48,369 54,248 43,590
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 53,940 61,675 45,619 55,680 61,320 48,617
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 74.8 78.0 70.7 83.7 86.8 79.7
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 56.3 59.1 52.6 58.7 61.6 54.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 25.2 22.1 29.4 16.3 13.2 20.3
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 5,940 2,930 3,015 131,685 63,410 68,275
Without total income 190 100 90 3,795 1,850 1,940
With total income 5,750 2,830 2,920 127,890 61,560 66,330
Percentage with total income 96.8 96.6 96.8 97.1 97.1 97.2
Under $10,000 (including loss) 750 330 425 16,560 6,935 9,625
$10,000 to $19,999 1,045 435 615 24,000 9,015 14,985
$20,000 to $29,999 1,035 415 625 19,880 8,140 11,750
$30,000 to $39,999 935 455 485 16,400 7,365 9,035
$40,000 to $49,999 625 325 300 13,495 6,515 6,980
$50,000 to $59,999 405 245 155 10,015 5,415 4,600
$60,000 to $69,999 275 200 80 7,490 4,595 2,890
$70,000 to $79,999 225 125 95 5,475 3,395 2,075
$80,000 to $89,999 130 70 55 4,080 2,585 1,495
$90,000 to $99,999 90 55 30 2,925 1,900 1,030
$100,000 and over 235 180 55 7,570 5,705 1,865
$100,000 to $149,999 160 115 45 5,495 4,095 1,400
$150,000 and over 75 65 5 2,075 1,615 460
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 5,940 2,925 3,015 131,685 63,410 68,275
Without after-tax income 190 100 95 3,665 1,760 1,900
With after-tax income 5,750 2,830 2,920 128,025 61,650 66,375
Percentage with after-tax income 96.8 96.8 96.8 97.2 97.2 97.2
Under $10,000 (including loss) 785 335 450 17,580 7,390 10,190
$10,000 to $19,999 1,130 465 665 25,285 9,700 15,585
$20,000 to $29,999 1,300 570 730 23,235 9,770 13,465
$30,000 to $39,999 1,015 495 525 18,725 8,670 10,055
$40,000 to $49,999 585 345 240 14,190 7,270 6,925
$50,000 to $59,999 380 265 120 9,675 5,815 3,860
$60,000 to $69,999 240 125 110 6,710 4,230 2,480
$70,000 to $79,999 115 80 40 4,610 2,870 1,735
$80,000 and over 205 155 45 8,005 5,935 2,070
$80,000 to $89,999 70 45 25 2,805 2,000 805
$90,000 to $99,999 40 30 5 1,595 1,165 430
$100,000 and over 95 80 15 3,605 2,770 835
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 5,940 2,930 3,015 131,685 63,410 68,270
Without employment income 2,000 885 1,115 44,980 19,560 25,420
With employment income 3,940 2,040 1,900 86,705 43,855 42,850
Percentage with employment income 66.3 69.6 63.0 65.8 69.2 62.8
Under $5,000 (including loss) 565 285 280 18,170 9,005 9,165
$5,000 to $9,999 500 200 295 7,060 3,070 3,990
$10,000 to $19,999 925 470 455 12,265 5,200 7,070
$20,000 to $29,999 485 225 265 9,920 4,345 5,580
$30,000 to $39,999 390 215 180 8,655 3,725 4,930
$40,000 to $49,999 300 155 140 7,380 3,405 3,975
$50,000 to $59,999 200 120 85 5,745 3,065 2,675
$60,000 to $69,999 160 105 50 4,345 2,705 1,635
$70,000 to $79,999 130 65 65 3,450 2,155 1,300
$80,000 and over 280 200 80 9,720 7,180 2,535
$80,000 to $89,999 85 40 40 2,775 1,790 990
$90,000 to $99,999 50 35 15 1,985 1,325 660
$100,000 and over 145 125 25 4,955 4,070 885
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 3,105 ... ... 68,905 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 56,794 ... ... 62,349 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 50,778 ... ... 55,521 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 955 ... ... 20,185 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 29,520 ... ... 31,875 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 26,928 ... ... 28,809 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 2,145 ... ... 48,720 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 72,476 ... ... 78,395 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 63,968 ... ... 69,150 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 3,105 ... ... 68,905 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 70,227 ... ... 77,868 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 59,415 ... ... 66,269 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 950 ... ... 20,155 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 36,462 ... ... 40,901 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 31,747 ... ... 35,050 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 2,150 ... ... 48,750 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 85,161 ... ... 93,151 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 71,653 ... ... 79,177 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 3,105 ... ... 68,900 ... ...
Under $5,000 40 ... ... 1,160 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 50 ... ... 935 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 75 ... ... 2,170 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 180 ... ... 3,130 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 150 ... ... 3,435 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 175 ... ... 2,985 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 200 ... ... 3,440 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 160 ... ... 3,430 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 165 ... ... 3,375 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 155 ... ... 3,115 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 285 ... ... 5,950 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 240 ... ... 5,405 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 230 ... ... 4,715 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 180 ... ... 4,300 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 170 ... ... 3,730 ... ...
$100,000 and over 655 ... ... 17,610 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 285 ... ... 6,745 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 150 ... ... 4,180 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 130 ... ... 4,035 ... ...
$200,000 and over 90 ... ... 2,645 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 3,100 ... ... 68,905 ... ...
Under $5,000 40 ... ... 1,245 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 55 ... ... 950 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 80 ... ... 2,220 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 185 ... ... 3,220 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 185 ... ... 3,915 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 215 ... ... 3,680 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 215 ... ... 4,020 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 205 ... ... 4,010 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 160 ... ... 3,885 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 185 ... ... 3,595 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 320 ... ... 6,690 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 300 ... ... 5,980 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 225 ... ... 5,275 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 210 ... ... 4,420 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 150 ... ... 3,405 ... ...
$100,000 and over 380 ... ... 12,375 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 190 ... ... 5,805 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 80 ... ... 3,045 ... ...
$150,000 and over 110 ... ... 3,525 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 2,105 ... ... 46,275 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 72,420 ... ... 78,469 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 63,927 ... ... 69,084 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.8 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 1,010 ... ... 24,775 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 70,554 ... ... 74,504 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 60,800 ... ... 65,871 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 700 ... ... 13,900 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 94,592 ... ... 104,867 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 81,431 ... ... 90,807 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 3.9 ... ... 3.9 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 320 ... ... 6,360 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 41,280 ... ... 45,102 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 40,149 ... ... 41,856 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.8 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 2,090 ... ... 46,275 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 85,253 ... ... 93,187 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 71,655 ... ... 79,044 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 1,030 ... ... 24,840 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 80,613 ... ... 90,186 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 67,383 ... ... 76,037 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 710 ... ... 13,935 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 106,344 ... ... 115,337 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 88,980 ... ... 97,625 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 310 ... ... 6,350 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 51,531 ... ... 54,615 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 46,009 ... ... 48,552 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 1,090 530 565 28,340 13,105 15,235
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 29,099 29,312 28,928 28,316 29,504 27,720
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 26,624 26,368 26,837 26,153 26,696 25,786
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 1,125 500 625 28,340 13,070 15,270
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 35,385 34,213 36,315 37,161 38,845 35,719
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 30,816 29,509 31,854 32,056 32,927 31,310
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 6,935 3,445 3,485 151,625 73,645 77,990
In the bottom half of the distribution 4,250 2,065 2,185 82,375 38,905 43,470
In the bottom decile 735 360 370 18,115 8,670 9,445
In the second decile 930 420 515 17,200 7,735 9,465
In the third decile 955 470 485 15,895 7,435 8,455
In the fourth decile 885 430 455 15,745 7,560 8,180
In the fifth decile 745 385 360 15,425 7,500 7,925
In the top half of the distribution 2,685 1,380 1,300 69,255 34,740 34,515
In the sixth decile 815 410 405 14,925 7,320 7,600
In the seventh decile 590 305 285 14,975 7,485 7,495
In the eighth decile 580 300 285 14,600 7,285 7,315
In the ninth decile 405 210 195 13,725 6,960 6,765
In the top decile 295 155 140 11,030 5,690 5,345
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 6,395 3,165 3,230 150,595 73,110 77,480
0 to 17 years 1,020 535 480 24,010 12,350 11,660
0 to 5 years 310 160 155 7,515 3,855 3,665
18 to 64 years 3,710 1,815 1,895 87,500 41,860 45,640
65 years and over 1,665 815 855 39,090 18,900 20,185
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 910 415 500 24,345 11,240 13,105
0 to 17 years 180 90 90 5,330 2,775 2,555
0 to 5 years 60 30 30 1,730 900 825
18 to 64 years 445 200 240 14,365 6,595 7,775
65 years and over 285 125 160 4,645 1,875 2,770
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 14.2 13.1 15.5 16.2 15.4 16.9
0 to 17 years (%) 17.6 16.8 18.8 22.2 22.5 21.9
0 to 5 years (%) 19.4 18.8 19.4 23.0 23.3 22.5
18 to 64 years (%) 12.0 11.0 12.7 16.4 15.8 17.0
65 years and over (%) 17.1 15.3 18.7 11.9 9.9 13.7
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 230 120 115 12,960 6,360 6,595
0 to 17 years 55 30 25 2,645 1,385 1,260
0 to 5 years 20 15 5 860 460 400
18 to 64 years 145 75 70 9,555 4,625 4,925
65 years and over 30 10 15 760 345 415
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 3.6 3.8 3.6 8.6 8.7 8.5
0 to 17 years (%) 5.4 5.6 5.2 11.0 11.2 10.8
0 to 5 years (%) 6.5 9.4 3.2 11.4 11.9 10.9
18 to 64 years (%) 3.9 4.1 3.7 10.9 11.0 10.8
65 years and over (%) 1.8 1.2 1.8 1.9 1.8 2.1
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 6,930 3,445 3,485 151,630 73,645 77,985
Official languages 6,930 3,440 3,485 151,025 73,375 77,650
English 6,930 3,440 3,485 151,015 73,370 77,645
French 220 85 135 9,955 4,490 5,460
Non-official languages 580 285 295 18,905 8,880 10,030
Aboriginal languages 345 175 170 325 160 160
Algonquian languages 345 180 165 50 30 15
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 25 10 15
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 10 10 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 20 0 15
Eastern Algonquian languages 345 175 165 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 345 175 165 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 30 25 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 25 20 10
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 10 0 10
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 15 0 10
Inuit languages 0 0 0 15 10 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 10 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 10 0 10
Salish languages 0 0 0 130 60 70
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 105 50 60
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 10 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 105 50 50
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 50 25 20
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 50 20 35
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 10
Non-Aboriginal languages 235 105 130 18,585 8,715 9,875
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 440 285 155
Berber languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 10
Semitic languages 0 0 0 425 275 150
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 335 250 85
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 80 30 50
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 10
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 580 295 285
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 100 65 35
Vietnamese 0 0 0 485 235 250
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 1,170 390 780
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 125 50 75
Fijian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 15 0 15
Ilocano 0 0 0 70 25 40
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 90 35 60
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 10
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 10 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 1,025 325 700
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 25 10 15
Creole languages 0 0 0 35 20 15
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 15 10 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Dravidian languages 10 10 10 85 35 45
Kannada 0 0 0 10 0 10
Malayalam 0 0 0 55 25 30
Tamil 10 10 0 20 0 15
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Indo-European languages 220 100 120 12,415 5,920 6,500
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 10 1,665 770 890
Baltic languages 0 0 0 25 10 15
Latvian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Lithuanian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Slavic languages 10 0 10 1,640 760 880
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Bulgarian 0 0 0 25 15 15
Croatian 0 0 0 275 155 120
Czech 0 0 0 185 90 90
Macedonian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Polish 0 0 0 320 140 175
Russian 0 0 0 365 145 220
Serbian 0 0 0 95 30 60
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 35 25 15
Slovak 0 0 0 80 35 45
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 30 20 15
Ukrainian 10 0 0 340 140 200
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 0 10
Celtic languages 40 20 25 95 55 40
Scottish Gaelic 40 15 25 40 20 15
Welsh 0 0 0 35 25 15
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 10 0 25 10 10
Germanic languages 130 65 70 5,555 2,635 2,920
Afrikaans 10 0 0 310 175 140
Danish 0 0 0 420 175 245
Dutch 35 10 25 1,345 615 730
Frisian 0 0 0 35 15 20
German 85 55 35 3,260 1,575 1,685
Icelandic 0 0 0 10 10 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 170 60 105
Swedish 0 0 0 195 95 100
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 60 30 20
Yiddish 0 0 0 30 20 15
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 10
Greek 0 0 0 150 90 55
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 1,770 890 880
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 1,550 770 780
Bengali 0 0 0 35 15 20
Gujarati 0 0 0 75 30 45
Hindi 0 0 0 415 195 220
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 10 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 10 10 0
Nepali 0 0 0 20 0 25
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 1,205 620 585
Sindhi 0 0 0 10 10 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 10 10 0
Urdu 0 0 0 105 65 45
Iranian languages 0 0 0 225 125 105
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 225 120 105
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Italic (Romance) languages 50 20 35 3,635 1,730 1,900
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 10 10 0 700 345 355
Portuguese 10 0 10 370 160 210
Romanian 0 0 0 90 55 35
Spanish 40 15 25 2,665 1,245 1,420
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 605 280 330
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 405 195 210
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 210 120 90
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 20 10 10
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 10
Ga 0 0 0 0 10 0
Ganda 0 0 0 20 10 20
Igbo 0 0 0 35 25 10
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 10 10 0
Swahili 0 0 0 35 20 20
Wolof 0 0 0 10 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 55 30 20
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 30 25 10
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 220 80 140
American Sign Language 0 0 0 95 35 65
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 10 0 10 135 50 85
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 2,275 1,085 1,195
Chinese languages 0 0 0 2,270 1,080 1,190
Cantonese 0 0 0 660 295 370
Hakka 0 0 0 10 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 1,575 760 815
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 60 15 45
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 25 10 10
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 130 60 65
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 15 10 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 10 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 10
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 105 25 80
Lao 0 0 0 15 0 15
Thai 0 0 0 100 25 75
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 75 35 40
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 30 10 20
Turkish 0 0 0 40 20 20
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 505 205 305
Estonian 0 0 0 35 15 15
Finnish 0 0 0 125 50 75
Hungarian 0 0 0 345 135 215
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 10 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 30 25 10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 6,930 3,450 3,485 151,625 73,640 77,985
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 6,820 3,390 3,425 145,125 70,555 74,565
Canadian citizens aged under 18 1,225 625 600 23,565 12,245 11,325
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 5,590 2,760 2,830 121,560 58,315 63,245
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 110 55 55 6,500 3,085 3,420
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 6,930 3,445 3,485 151,630 73,645 77,985
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 6,600 3,280 3,320 126,320 61,680 64,640
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 325 165 165 23,680 11,055 12,620
Before 1981 160 90 75 14,170 6,820 7,350
1981 to 1990 20 10 10 2,265 985 1,280
1991 to 2000 50 20 30 2,200 945 1,255
2001 to 2010 90 50 45 3,345 1,505 1,840
2001 to 2005 60 30 30 1,490 650 840
2006 to 2010 30 15 15 1,855 855 1,005
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 0 0 10 1,705 800 900
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 0 0 0 1,625 905 720
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 330 165 160 23,680 11,060 12,625
Under 5 years 45 35 15 2,800 1,375 1,420
5 to 14 years 55 35 25 4,215 2,065 2,150
15 to 24 years 65 20 45 5,680 2,490 3,195
25 to 44 years 100 45 55 9,305 4,380 4,930
45 years and over 60 30 25 1,680 750 930
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 325 165 160 23,680 11,060 12,625
Americas 160 80 75 2,820 1,165 1,655
Brazil 0 0 0 60 15 50
Colombia 0 0 0 55 15 40
El Salvador 0 0 0 15 10 10
Guyana 0 0 0 25 20 10
Haiti 0 0 0 20 0 15
Jamaica 0 0 0 45 10 30
Mexico 0 0 0 145 50 95
Peru 0 0 0 65 20 40
Trinidad and Tobago 0 0 0 45 15 30
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 155 80 80 2,070 895 1,175
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 270 115 155
Europe 130 70 65 14,490 7,080 7,410
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 45 10 35
Croatia 0 0 0 230 130 105
France 0 0 0 180 95 80
Germany 25 15 15 1,700 810 885
Greece 0 0 0 70 55 20
Hungary 0 0 0 205 85 120
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 240 115 125
Italy 0 0 0 235 145 95
Netherlands 25 0 15 1,085 495 595
Poland 0 0 0 240 125 120
Portugal 0 0 0 120 85 40
Romania 0 0 0 110 55 55
Russian Federation 0 0 0 125 40 90
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 0 0 50 30 20
Ukraine 10 0 0 95 40 55
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 45 35 20 8,225 4,020 4,205
Other places of birth in Europe 25 15 10 1,535 750 790
Africa 20 15 10 930 495 435
Algeria 0 0 0 10 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 30 20 15
Ethiopia 10 0 0 25 10 15
Kenya 0 0 0 30 15 10
Morocco 0 0 0 10 10 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 40 20 25
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 15 0 10 540 290 255
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 235 120 120
Asia 15 10 10 4,965 2,115 2,845
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 30 15 15
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 10 0 0 940 440 500
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 165 100 75
India 10 10 0 960 475 490
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 215 115 95
Iraq 0 0 0 0 10 0
Japan 0 0 0 205 55 155
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 330 135 195
Lebanon 0 0 0 20 20 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 35 10 25
Philippines 0 0 0 940 310 630
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 25 15 10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 60 20 35
Taiwan 0 0 0 80 40 45
Viet Nam 0 0 0 405 165 240
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 545 200 350
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 0 0 10 480 200 280
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 0 0 0 1,705 805 900
Americas 0 0 0 220 125 95
Brazil 0 0 0 15 10 15
Colombia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuba 0 0 0 0 0 10
Haiti 0 0 0 10 10 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexico 0 0 0 20 0 15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 0 0 10 155 95 65
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 0 0 0
Europe 0 0 0 365 165 200
France 0 0 0 0 10 0
Germany 0 0 0 75 10 65
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 10 10 10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 0 0 0 30 10 30
Ukraine 0 0 0 20 10 15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 0 0 190 120 70
Other places of birth in Europe 0 0 0 35 20 15
Africa 0 0 0 70 45 25
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 10 0 10
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 35 20 10
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 15 15 0
Asia 0 0 0 1,025 460 565
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 15 10 10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 275 125 150
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 15 15 0
India 0 0 0 115 55 55
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 10 10 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 15 0 10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 80 35 45
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepal 0 0 0 10 0 10
Pakistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Philippines 0 0 0 345 150 195
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 60 20 35
Taiwan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 30 0 25
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 40 20 20
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 25 10 15
Australia 0 0 0 10 0 10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 15 10 15
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 6,935 3,445 3,485 151,630 73,640 77,985
First generationCensus data footnote 69 370 175 195 26,395 12,560 13,835
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 455 220 230 31,065 14,980 16,085
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 6,110 3,050 3,055 94,165 46,105 48,070
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 175 85 90 9,935 4,455 5,480
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 110 50 65 5,060 2,460 2,605
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 55 35 15 2,190 1,270 920
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 60 10 50 2,875 1,190 1,680
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 50 25 25 3,895 1,515 2,385
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 10 10 0 865 435 430
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 0 0 0 110 45 65
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 6,930 3,445 3,485 151,630 73,640 77,985
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 730 380 345 10,635 5,000 5,635
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 710 370 340 10,330 4,875 5,465
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 625 335 290 6,225 2,980 3,255
Métis 65 25 40 4,040 1,860 2,180
Inuk (Inuit) 20 10 10 65 35 30
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 15 10 0 185 95 90
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 0 0 0 115 30 85
Non-Aboriginal identity 6,205 3,065 3,140 140,990 68,640 72,350
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 6,930 3,450 3,485 151,630 73,645 77,985
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 575 300 275 4,780 2,315 2,465
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 6,350 3,145 3,210 146,845 71,325 75,525
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 6,930 3,445 3,485 151,625 73,640 77,985
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 565 290 275 3,175 1,570 1,605
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 565 295 275 3,135 1,560 1,575
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 530 280 255 2,630 1,280 1,350
Métis single ancestry 35 15 20 490 275 215
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 15 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 0 0 0 40 15 30
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 0 0 0 35 10 25
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 10 10 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 330 175 150 9,115 4,315 4,800
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 335 175 155 8,705 4,145 4,560
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 300 165 140 5,310 2,525 2,790
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 10 10 10 3,300 1,570 1,730
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 15 10 10 95 55 35
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 0 0 0 410 170 240
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 395 165 230
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 15 0 10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 6,035 2,980 3,055 139,340 67,755 71,580
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 6,930 3,445 3,490 151,630 73,645 77,990
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 65 30 35 10,855 5,195 5,660
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 10 0 0 2,255 1,150 1,105
Chinese 0 0 0 2,695 1,290 1,400
Black 45 20 30 950 500 445
Filipino 0 0 0 1,290 520 770
Latin American 0 0 0 565 240 325
Arab 0 0 0 270 195 80
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 0 0 0 985 440 550
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 0 0 0 195 105 90
Korean 0 0 0 465 210 260
Japanese 0 0 0 725 320 400
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 0 0 0 110 60 55
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 0 10 0 345 160 185
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 6,870 3,415 3,450 140,775 68,445 72,325
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 6,930 3,445 3,485 151,630 73,640 77,985
North American Aboriginal origins 900 470 430 12,290 5,885 6,400
First Nations (North American Indian) 830 440 390 8,390 3,980 4,410
Inuit 20 10 10 125 70 55
Métis 45 20 30 4,225 2,015 2,205
Other North American origins 2,485 1,195 1,290 40,125 19,755 20,370
Acadian 80 45 35 225 140 75
American 45 20 25 3,130 1,540 1,590
Canadian 2,360 1,130 1,230 37,825 18,615 19,210
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 0 10 0 105 35 70
Nova Scotian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Ontarian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Québécois 0 0 0 45 20 30
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 0 0 0
European origins 5,280 2,645 2,635 124,015 59,690 64,325
British Isles origins 4,805 2,455 2,360 93,020 44,715 48,305
Channel Islander 0 0 0 20 10 15
Cornish 0 0 0 30 20 15
English 1,785 835 950 60,815 28,880 31,930
Irish 1,490 735 750 29,780 13,630 16,150
Manx 0 0 0 95 50 45
Scottish 3,360 1,770 1,590 40,020 18,950 21,075
Welsh 100 40 60 6,050 2,840 3,205
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 65 30 35 5,805 2,645 3,165
French origins 985 515 470 16,620 7,695 8,930
Alsatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Breton 0 0 0 10 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 985 515 470 16,610 7,685 8,925
Western European origins (except French origins) 625 290 330 33,090 15,550 17,540
Austrian 10 10 0 1,665 775 890
Bavarian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Belgian 10 10 10 980 480 505
Dutch 265 115 145 8,785 4,125 4,660
Flemish 0 0 0 115 50 65
Frisian 0 0 0 20 0 15
German 365 170 190 23,480 10,995 12,490
Luxembourger 0 0 0 20 10 15
Swiss 20 10 10 980 480 505
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 10 10 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 105 40 70 16,855 8,045 8,810
Danish 20 10 15 3,155 1,455 1,700
Finnish 0 0 0 1,585 765 825
Icelandic 0 0 0 1,195 575 620
Norwegian 35 0 30 7,050 3,440 3,615
Swedish 40 20 20 4,960 2,290 2,675
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 15 10 10 735 355 380
Eastern European origins 225 110 115 20,170 9,380 10,790
Bulgarian 0 0 0 65 30 40
Byelorussian 0 0 0 40 15 25
Czech 10 0 0 825 395 435
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 0 0 0 410 155 260
Estonian 0 0 0 235 100 135
Hungarian 15 10 0 2,255 915 1,340
Latvian 0 0 0 225 115 105
Lithuanian 15 15 0 220 115 105
Moldovan 0 0 0 0 10 0
Polish 120 65 55 5,610 2,505 3,105
Romanian 10 10 10 890 450 440
Russian 20 0 15 3,675 1,735 1,945
Slovak 0 0 0 360 175 185
Ukrainian 70 35 40 8,690 4,160 4,530
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 0 0 0 75 50 30
Southern European origins 160 90 65 9,595 4,785 4,815
Albanian 0 0 0 55 30 25
Bosnian 0 0 0 30 15 10
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 785 410 375
Cypriot 0 0 0 10 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 630 300 335
Italian 100 70 30 5,355 2,710 2,650
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 40 25 15
Maltese 0 0 0 80 45 35
Montenegrin 0 0 0 15 10 10
Portuguese 15 10 10 855 485 375
Serbian 0 0 0 205 75 130
Sicilian 0 0 0 30 10 20
Slovenian 0 0 0 170 85 90
Spanish 30 10 25 1,510 665 845
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 10 10 0 410 200 210
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 10 10 0
Other European origins 0 0 0 865 445 420
Basque 0 0 0 10 0 0
Jewish 10 10 0 325 165 155
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 40 20 30
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 35 10 25
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 0 0 0 460 240 220
Caribbean origins 15 10 10 460 200 265
Antiguan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Bahamian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Barbadian 0 0 0 50 25 30
Bermudan 0 0 0 15 0 15
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 0 0 0 25 0 25
Dominican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Grenadian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Jamaican 10 10 0 180 100 80
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 10 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 40 25 15
St. Lucian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 0 0 0 85 20 60
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 20 10 15
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 0 0 0 20 10 15
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 0 30 15 15
Latin, Central and South American origins 10 0 10 1,180 555 620
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 0 0 0 40 20 20
Arawak 0 0 0 0 10 0
Argentinian 0 0 0 40 15 25
Belizean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Brazilian 0 0 0 120 35 85
Chilean 0 0 0 135 80 60
Colombian 0 0 0 85 20 60
Costa Rican 0 0 0 0 0 10
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Guatemalan 0 0 0 20 10 10
Guyanese 0 0 0 40 25 15
Hispanic 0 0 0 30 20 10
Honduran 0 0 0 45 25 25
Maya 0 0 0 20 10 10
Mexican 0 0 0 430 210 225
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 45 30 15
Panamanian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Paraguayan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Peruvian 0 0 0 60 30 35
Salvadorean 0 0 0 35 10 30
Uruguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Venezuelan 0 0 0 40 25 20
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 0 0 0 35 25 15
African origins 45 20 25 1,550 815 735
Central and West African origins 30 10 15 185 110 75
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chadian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Congolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 0 0 20 15 10
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 0 0 0 130 75 55
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 10 10 0
Sierra Leonean 30 15 20 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 10 10 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 10 10 10
North African origins 0 0 0 110 80 30
Algerian 0 0 0 20 20 0
Berber 0 0 0 0 0 0
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 0 0 0 30 25 10
Libyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 15 0 10
Moroccan 0 0 0 35 30 10
Sudanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisian 0 0 0 0 10 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 10 10 0 705 345 360
Afrikaner 0 0 0 25 20 10
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopian 10 10 0 35 15 20
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 35 15 20
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 15 10 10
Seychellois 0 0 0 10 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 10 10 0
South African 0 0 0 480 240 240
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 30 10 20
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 30 15 15
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 35 15 15
Other African origins 10 0 0 565 285 280
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 10 0 0 60 20 40
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 10 0 10 510 265 245
Asian origins 60 35 25 10,405 4,910 5,495
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 30 15 15 1,070 580 490
Afghan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 10 0 0 160 120 45
Armenian 0 0 0 50 30 20
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 10 10 10
Georgian 0 0 0 25 10 15
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 0 0 0 345 175 170
Iraqi 0 0 0 10 0 10
Israeli 0 0 0 40 0 40
Jordanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kazakh 0 0 0 20 10 10
Kurd 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 10 10 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 20 20 0 175 105 70
Palestinian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 70 70 0
Syrian 0 0 0 140 50 85
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 10 0 10
Turk 0 0 0 65 35 30
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 10
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 30 30 0
South Asian origins 10 10 0 2,370 1,205 1,160
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 10 0 10
Bengali 0 0 0 15 10 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 10 0 10 2,055 1,050 1,010
Goan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 10 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 25 10 20
Pakistani 0 0 0 15 0 15
Punjabi 0 0 0 200 110 90
Sinhalese 0 0 0 0 10 0
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 40 30 15
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 10
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 10 10 10 30 15 10
East and Southeast Asian origins 25 20 0 7,015 3,140 3,875
Burmese 0 0 0 25 15 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 145 80 70
Chinese 20 15 10 3,260 1,535 1,715
Filipino 0 0 0 1,500 560 935
Hmong 0 0 0 10 10 0
Indonesian 0 0 0 200 110 90
Japanese 0 0 0 855 380 470
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 475 220 255
Laotian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Malaysian 0 0 0 50 10 40
Mongolian 0 0 0 25 15 10
Singaporean 0 0 0 15 10 10
Taiwanese 0 0 0 75 35 40
Thai 0 0 0 125 30 95
Tibetan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 655 285 370
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 10 0 0
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 20 10 10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 20 10 10
Oceania origins 0 0 0 1,020 490 530
Australian 0 0 0 525 245 280
New Zealander 0 0 0 210 95 115
Pacific Islands origins 0 0 0 280 150 130
Fijian 0 0 0 55 30 25
Hawaiian 0 0 0 160 85 80
Maori 0 0 0 20 15 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 15 10 15
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 35 15 15
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 3,105 ... ... 68,900 ... ...
Owner 2,595 ... ... 50,930 ... ...
Renter 365 ... ... 17,900 ... ...
Band housing 140 ... ... 75 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 3,105 ... ... 68,900 ... ...
Condominium 15 ... ... 8,555 ... ...
Not condominium 3,085 ... ... 60,350 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 3,100 ... ... 68,905 ... ...
No bedrooms 0 ... ... 360 ... ...
1 bedroom 290 ... ... 6,990 ... ...
2 bedrooms 765 ... ... 21,135 ... ...
3 bedrooms 1,290 ... ... 24,770 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 755 ... ... 15,650 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 3,100 ... ... 68,905 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 455 ... ... 16,675 ... ...
5 rooms 515 ... ... 12,095 ... ...
6 rooms 730 ... ... 11,210 ... ...
7 rooms 470 ... ... 9,055 ... ...
8 or more rooms 930 ... ... 19,860 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.6 ... ... 6.3 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 3,100 ... ... 68,900 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 3,095 ... ... 68,560 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 10 ... ... 340 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 3,100 ... ... 68,905 ... ...
Suitable 3,025 ... ... 67,095 ... ...
Not suitable 80 ... ... 1,810 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 3,100 ... ... 68,900 ... ...
1960 or before 940 ... ... 7,685 ... ...
1961 to 1980 780 ... ... 19,585 ... ...
1981 to 1990 495 ... ... 11,200 ... ...
1991 to 2000 405 ... ... 14,905 ... ...
2001 to 2005 165 ... ... 4,995 ... ...
2006 to 2010 175 ... ... 6,335 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 145 ... ... 4,195 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 3,100 ... ... 68,905 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 2,750 ... ... 64,840 ... ...
Major repairs needed 350 ... ... 4,065 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 3,100 ... ... 68,900 ... ...
1 household maintainer 1,935 ... ... 39,030 ... ...
2 household maintainers 1,145 ... ... 28,365 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 20 ... ... 1,510 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 3,100 ... ... 68,905 ... ...
15 to 24 years 25 ... ... 1,855 ... ...
25 to 34 years 180 ... ... 6,865 ... ...
35 to 44 years 385 ... ... 8,445 ... ...
45 to 54 years 550 ... ... 11,290 ... ...
55 to 64 years 820 ... ... 15,330 ... ...
65 to 74 years 685 ... ... 14,465 ... ...
75 to 84 years 320 ... ... 7,895 ... ...
85 years and over 130 ... ... 2,755 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 2,910 ... ... 68,165 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 2,590 ... ... 51,540 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 320 ... ... 16,625 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 305 ... ... 14,415 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 2,550 ... ... 50,390 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 39.2 ... ... 53.0 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 9.8 ... ... 16.0 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 514 ... ... 818 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 707 ... ... 1,047 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 150,452 ... ... 390,750 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 210,480 ... ... 433,774 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 365 ... ... 17,830 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 17.8 ... ... 11.6 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 19.4 ... ... 48.0 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 601 ... ... 923 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 668 ... ... 982 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 5,940 2,925 3,010 131,685 63,375 68,305
No certificate, diploma or degree 1,450 775 680 19,310 10,275 9,045
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 1,565 755 805 39,470 18,350 21,120
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 2,930 1,400 1,530 72,900 34,760 38,145
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 725 530 195 14,875 10,990 3,890
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 405 265 140 5,910 3,295 2,620
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 320 270 55 8,965 7,695 1,275
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 1,065 400 660 27,010 10,245 16,765
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 205 95 110 5,755 2,090 3,665
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 925 370 560 25,260 11,430 13,830
Bachelor's degree 590 220 370 15,905 6,835 9,070
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 80 35 50 1,965 800 1,160
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 50 25 25 850 555 290
Master's degree 180 80 95 5,400 2,550 2,850
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 30 15 15 1,140 680 460
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 3,540 1,700 1,835 77,440 36,485 40,950
No certificate, diploma or degree 635 380 255 7,630 4,445 3,195
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 925 405 515 21,955 10,590 11,370
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 1,980 925 1,060 47,850 21,455 26,390
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 515 355 160 9,035 6,735 2,295
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 285 175 115 3,685 2,085 1,600
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 230 185 45 5,345 4,650 695
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 760 300 455 18,100 6,675 11,425
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 115 55 55 3,825 1,355 2,470
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 590 215 385 16,890 6,695 10,195
Bachelor's degree 395 135 255 10,965 4,235 6,730
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 40 10 25 1,230 450 775
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 40 15 20 555 295 255
Master's degree 110 45 65 3,580 1,450 2,125
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 10 0 15 565 260 310
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 5,940 2,930 3,010 131,685 63,380 68,305
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 3,015 1,530 1,485 58,785 28,620 30,160
Education 325 95 230 6,100 1,615 4,485
13. Education 325 90 230 6,100 1,610 4,490
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 70 25 40 2,565 1,080 1,480
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 20 10 10 400 290 110
50. Visual and performing arts 50 20 30 2,165 790 1,380
Humanities 105 25 80 2,920 1,235 1,685
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 0 0 0 230 80 155
23. English language and literature/letters 20 0 20 1,015 365 650
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 50 0 45 660 225 435
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 20 0 15
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 0 0 155 95 60
39. Theology and religious vocations 10 0 0 320 210 110
54. History 20 10 10 450 255 195
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 70 10 60
Social and behavioural sciences and law 205 50 150 6,930 2,330 4,595
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 135 25 105
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 10 0 10 460 210 250
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 60 10 50 1,545 175 1,370
22. Legal professions and studies 30 15 15 1,165 360 800
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 0 85 35 50
42. Psychology 45 10 30 1,235 350 880
45. Social sciences 60 20 35 2,300 1,170 1,135
Business, management and public administration 450 105 345 13,350 4,475 8,870
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 30 0 25
44. Public administration and social service professions 25 10 20 960 195 760
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 420 95 325 12,360 4,270 8,085
Physical and life sciences and technologies 80 45 35 2,520 1,380 1,135
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 40 25 20 1,260 595 665
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 10 0 0 375 180 195
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 25 20 10
40. Physical sciences 25 10 15 715 530 185
41. Science technologies/technicians 0 0 10 150 60 95
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 70 40 25 1,755 1,020 735
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 55 30 25 1,290 830 460
25. Library science 10 0 0 205 30 175
27. Mathematics and statistics 10 10 0 230 150 80
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 25 0 15
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 725 700 25 15,720 14,850 870
04. Architecture and related services 20 15 10 335 205 125
14. Engineering 60 65 0 2,055 1,860 195
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 135 125 10 2,760 2,490 270
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 240 235 10 4,680 4,550 130
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 185 190 0 4,085 3,995 95
48. Precision production 80 80 10 1,800 1,755 50
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 60 50 15 2,500 1,655 840
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 40 25 15 1,175 600 575
03. Natural resources and conservation 25 25 0 1,325 1,060 265
Health and related fields 535 65 470 13,090 2,335 10,755
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 10 10 0 770 365 410
51. Health professions and related programs 510 50 460 12,065 1,795 10,270
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 10 10 0 255 175 85
Personal, protective and transportation services 310 190 115 5,450 2,780 2,665
12. Personal and culinary services 130 25 105 3,450 1,005 2,450
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 40 35 0
43. Security and protective services 25 20 0 530 420 105
49. Transportation and materials moving 150 140 10 1,425 1,315 115
Other 0 0 0 10 0 15
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 15 0 15
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 3,540 1,705 1,835 77,440 36,490 40,950
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 1,555 785 780 29,590 15,030 14,560
Education 150 25 120 3,545 795 2,750
13. Education 145 25 125 3,545 795 2,745
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 70 30 40 1,745 680 1,065
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 20 10 10 225 150 75
50. Visual and performing arts 50 20 30 1,515 530 990
Humanities 85 20 65 1,820 755 1,065
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 0 0 0 140 50 95
23. English language and literature/letters 15 0 10 660 230 430
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 45 10 35 435 140 290
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 10
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 0 0 85 50 35
39. Theology and religious vocations 10 0 0 175 110 65
54. History 15 0 10 295 170 120
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 25 0 25
Social and behavioural sciences and law 165 40 125 4,920 1,455 3,470
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 100 15 85
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 10 0 0 355 155 200
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 55 0 50 1,150 135 1,015
22. Legal professions and studies 25 10 20 865 220 640
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 0 65 25 40
42. Psychology 35 10 30 810 185 625
45. Social sciences 40 15 25 1,575 715 860
Business, management and public administration 295 60 235 8,815 2,760 6,055
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 20 0 15
44. Public administration and social service professions 20 0 10 690 120 575
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 280 55 225 8,105 2,640 5,465
Physical and life sciences and technologies 50 20 25 1,525 735 790
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 20 10 15 865 385 475
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 10 10 0 235 90 140
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 20 20 0
40. Physical sciences 20 0 15 330 210 115
41. Science technologies/technicians 10 0 0 85 30 55
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 65 45 20 1,305 785 520
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 50 30 25 1,075 725 350
25. Library science 0 10 0 125 10 115
27. Mathematics and statistics 0 10 0 85 45 40
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 10 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 480 455 25 9,560 8,895 665
04. Architecture and related services 15 15 10 220 105 120
14. Engineering 45 40 0 1,120 960 160
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 105 90 10 1,565 1,395 170
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 160 155 10 3,145 3,040 110
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 105 105 0 2,480 2,415 60
48. Precision production 60 55 10 1,030 980 45
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 35 25 10 1,805 1,135 675
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 25 15 10 810 385 430
03. Natural resources and conservation 10 10 0 995 745 250
Health and related fields 355 50 305 9,090 1,610 7,480
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 0 0 0 570 265 305
51. Health professions and related programs 340 40 305 8,370 1,260 7,105
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 0 145 85 65
Personal, protective and transportation services 235 150 85 3,710 1,855 1,850
12. Personal and culinary services 105 20 85 2,395 730 1,665
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 10 10 0
43. Security and protective services 20 20 0 355 265 90
49. Transportation and materials moving 110 110 0 950 850 95
Other 0 0 0 10 0 10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 10 0 10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 5,940 2,930 3,010 131,685 63,380 68,305
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 3,015 1,530 1,480 58,785 28,620 30,160
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 2,930 1,400 1,530 72,900 34,760 38,150
Location of study inside Canada 2,780 1,325 1,455 62,850 29,480 33,370
Same as province or territory of residence 2,265 1,070 1,190 43,705 20,230 23,480
Different than province or territory of residence 515 255 260 19,145 9,255 9,895
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 150 75 70 10,050 5,280 4,775
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 110 50 65 2,360 1,305 1,055
Philippines 0 0 0 490 130 360
India 0 10 0 330 175 150
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 20 15 10 3,060 1,745 1,315
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 400 195 210
France 0 0 0 40 15 25
Other 10 10 0 3,370 1,705 1,665
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 3,540 1,705 1,840 77,440 36,485 40,950
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 1,555 780 780 29,590 15,030 14,560
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 1,985 925 1,060 47,845 21,460 26,385
Location of study inside Canada 1,895 885 1,010 42,940 19,215 23,725
Same as province or territory of residence 1,535 715 820 31,890 14,075 17,815
Different than province or territory of residence 365 170 190 11,050 5,140 5,910
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 85 35 45 4,905 2,245 2,665
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 60 20 40 1,160 575 585
Philippines 0 0 0 410 115 295
India 0 0 0 250 125 125
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 15 10 0 1,060 570 490
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 355 170 180
France 0 0 0 0 0 10
Other 10 10 10 1,665 695 970
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 5,940 2,930 3,015 131,685 63,380 68,305
In the labour force 3,440 1,820 1,620 72,745 37,005 35,745
Employed 2,525 1,355 1,165 67,125 33,745 33,385
Unemployed 920 465 455 5,620 3,260 2,355
Not in the labour force 2,500 1,110 1,395 58,940 26,375 32,560
Participation rate 57.9 62.1 53.7 55.2 58.4 52.3
Employment rate 42.5 46.2 38.6 51.0 53.2 48.9
Unemployment rate 26.7 25.5 28.1 7.7 8.8 6.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 5,940 2,925 3,010 131,685 63,380 68,305
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 2,160 980 1,185 54,255 24,220 30,035
Worked 3,775 1,950 1,830 77,430 39,160 38,275
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 1,110 570 540 33,335 18,690 14,640
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 2,665 1,375 1,290 44,095 20,470 23,630
Average weeks worked in reference year 32.7 31.8 33.6 41.3 41.3 41.2
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 3,440 1,820 1,615 72,745 37,000 35,745
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 55 35 25 1,490 850 635
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 3,385 1,785 1,600 71,255 36,150 35,105
Employee 3,005 1,515 1,495 59,345 29,190 30,155
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 380 275 105 11,910 6,960 4,950
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 3,440 1,820 1,615 72,745 37,005 35,740
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 55 35 25 1,490 855 635
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 3,385 1,790 1,595 71,255 36,150 35,105
0 Management occupations 270 145 125 7,190 4,260 2,925
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 310 65 245 9,355 2,325 7,030
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 160 135 25 4,155 3,350 795
3 Health occupations 260 55 200 5,950 1,230 4,715
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 330 80 250 7,505 2,335 5,170
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 110 45 65 2,210 880 1,325
6 Sales and service occupations 800 270 530 19,285 7,625 11,660
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 560 520 35 11,500 10,835 665
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 495 405 95 2,365 1,860 510
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 95 65 30 1,740 1,440 295
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 3,440 1,820 1,620 72,745 37,005 35,745
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 55 30 20 1,490 850 635
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 3,385 1,790 1,595 71,260 36,150 35,105
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 490 370 125 2,255 1,650 610
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 75 60 15 685 630 55
22 Utilities 20 15 0 280 205 75
23 Construction 245 235 15 6,920 6,080 840
31-33 Manufacturing 215 135 80 3,425 2,570 855
41 Wholesale trade 65 45 20 1,825 1,355 465
44-45 Retail trade 305 120 185 10,150 4,660 5,490
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 175 130 45 3,270 2,500 765
51 Information and cultural industries 60 40 20 1,680 975 705
52 Finance and insurance 45 0 40 2,160 725 1,440
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 20 0 15 1,420 715 700
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 115 65 55 4,620 2,475 2,145
55 Management of companies and enterprises 0 0 0 30 20 15
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 85 65 30 3,785 2,135 1,645
61 Educational services 215 65 150 4,620 1,430 3,190
62 Health care and social assistance 440 75 365 9,950 1,910 8,040
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 125 45 80 1,485 695 785
72 Accommodation and food services 345 135 215 5,970 2,200 3,770
81 Other services (except public administration) 145 60 85 3,315 1,410 1,905
91 Public administration 200 135 65 3,410 1,815 1,605
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 2,520 1,355 1,170 67,130 33,740 33,385
Worked at home 235 120 115 6,520 3,025 3,495
Worked outside Canada 20 20 0 240 145 95
No fixed workplace address 430 320 110 10,970 8,245 2,720
Worked at usual place 1,840 895 945 49,400 22,330 27,070
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 1,840 895 945 49,400 22,330 27,070
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 1,270 580 695 31,675 13,300 18,375
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 105 50 50 13,115 6,105 7,005
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 415 225 190 3,925 2,395 1,535
Commute to a different province or territory 55 45 10 685 530 155
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 2,265 1,215 1,055 60,375 30,575 29,795
Car, truck, van - as a driver 1,925 1,010 915 48,810 24,840 23,970
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 150 95 50 3,480 1,520 1,955
Public transit 20 15 10 1,995 910 1,085
Walked 140 75 65 3,630 1,600 2,030
Bicycle 0 10 0 850 565 285
Other method 30 15 10 1,605 1,145 455
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 2,265 1,215 1,055 60,370 30,580 29,795
Less than 15 minutes 1,125 570 555 25,400 11,675 13,720
15 to 29 minutes 560 285 275 22,120 10,860 11,255
30 to 44 minutes 250 135 115 7,585 4,485 3,090
45 to 59 minutes 135 75 55 2,225 1,375 850
60 minutes and over 205 150 55 3,045 2,170 870
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 2,270 1,215 1,055 60,370 30,575 29,795
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 160 125 35 3,470 2,390 1,085
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 410 260 155 8,170 5,185 2,990
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 555 295 260 16,445 8,870 7,575
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 620 245 375 14,105 5,720 8,380
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 185 65 120 8,480 3,320 5,155
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 335 225 110 9,700 5,090 4,610
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 3,870 2,005 1,855 79,905 40,275 39,630
Single responses 3,845 2,000 1,845 79,645 40,130 39,510
Official languages 3,795 1,975 1,825 79,355 39,975 39,385
English 3,800 1,970 1,825 79,195 39,945 39,250
French 0 0 0 165 25 135
Non-official languages 50 30 20 285 160 130
Aboriginal languages 50 30 20 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 50 30 20 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 50 30 20 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 50 30 20 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 285 160 130
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 10 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 80 35 45
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 15 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 60 25 40
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 0 0 55 30 30
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 15 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 15 10 10
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 10 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 10 10 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 20 10 15
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 15 10 10
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 15 10 15
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 15 10 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 10 10 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 15 10 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 10 10 10
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 20 10 10
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 105 70 40
Chinese languages 0 0 0 105 70 35
Cantonese 0 0 0 25 25 10
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 70 40 35
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 20 10 15 265 145 125
English and French 15 0 15 65 30 35
English and non-official language 10 0 10 195 115 80
French and non-official language 0 0 0 10 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 10 0 10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 3,865 2,005 1,855 79,910 40,280 39,630
None 3,710 1,935 1,770 78,270 39,595 38,670
English 35 20 15 250 85 170
French 40 15 25 595 250 340
Non-official language 75 35 40 780 340 440
Aboriginal 60 35 30 45 10 35
Non-Aboriginal 10 0 10 735 330 405
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
French and non-official language 0 0 10 15 0 15
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 6,870 3,410 3,465 150,580 73,150 77,430
Non-movers 6,455 3,190 3,265 126,475 61,380 65,090
Movers 410 220 195 24,100 11,770 12,335
Non-migrants 215 110 110 13,050 6,325 6,730
Migrants 195 110 90 11,050 5,445 5,605
Internal migrants 190 105 90 10,010 4,935 5,080
Intraprovincial migrants 65 40 25 7,175 3,510 3,665
Interprovincial migrants 125 65 60 2,835 1,425 1,410
External migrants 10 0 0 1,035 510 525
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 6,645 3,325 3,325 145,350 70,510 74,840
Non-movers 5,530 2,750 2,780 82,855 40,335 42,515
Movers 1,115 575 540 62,495 30,170 32,325
Non-migrants 630 345 285 29,455 14,160 15,295
Migrants 485 235 255 33,045 16,010 17,030
Internal migrants 475 230 245 29,410 14,235 15,175
Intraprovincial migrants 250 130 120 20,320 9,790 10,535
Interprovincial migrants 215 95 120 9,090 4,445 4,640
External migrants 15 0 10 3,630 1,780 1,855

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Victoria, CTY [Census division], Nova Scotia and Nanaimo, RD [Census division], British Columbia (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed June 3, 2024).

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