Census Profile, 2016 Census
Annapolis Valley [Economic region], Nova Scotia and Northwest Territories [Territory]

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Annapolis Valley Nova Scotia [Economic region]			Northwest Territories [Territory]
	Data quality , Annapolis Valley [Economic region], Nova Scotia  Map : Annapolis Valley [Economic region], Nova Scotia Change geography 1			Data quality : Northwest Territories [Territory]  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	123,749	...	...	41,786	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	123,649	...	...	41,462	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	0.1	...	...	0.8	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	59,780	...	...	17,666	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	52,767	...	...	14,981	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	14.8	...	...	0.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	8,367.78	...	...	1,143,793.86	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	123,750	60,235	63,515	41,785	21,280	20,510
0 to 14 years	18,840	9,650	9,185	8,875	4,475	4,395
0 to 4 years	5,915	3,050	2,865	3,120	1,605	1,515
5 to 9 years	6,455	3,365	3,090	3,015	1,520	1,495
10 to 14 years	6,470	3,245	3,225	2,740	1,350	1,385
15 to 64 years	79,035	38,645	40,385	29,690	15,090	14,600
15 to 19 years	7,240	3,810	3,430	2,715	1,405	1,310
20 to 24 years	6,245	3,110	3,135	3,065	1,635	1,430
25 to 29 years	5,880	2,900	2,985	3,465	1,755	1,710
30 to 34 years	6,225	2,995	3,235	3,385	1,670	1,720
35 to 39 years	6,690	3,155	3,535	3,215	1,565	1,650
40 to 44 years	7,515	3,605	3,915	2,825	1,365	1,460
45 to 49 years	8,385	4,055	4,335	2,880	1,485	1,400
50 to 54 years	10,470	5,120	5,350	3,200	1,620	1,575
55 to 59 years	10,750	5,245	5,510	2,825	1,480	1,345
60 to 64 years	9,615	4,660	4,960	2,105	1,110	1,000
65 years and over	25,880	11,935	13,940	3,220	1,715	1,510
65 to 69 years	8,850	4,370	4,480	1,410	785	630
70 to 74 years	6,305	2,995	3,310	820	450	370
75 to 79 years	4,625	2,180	2,445	465	230	235
80 to 84 years	3,160	1,410	1,745	300	155	145
85 years and over	2,940	975	1,970	225	95	130
85 to 89 years	1,825	690	1,130	150	65	80
90 to 94 years	840	225	615	55	25	35
95 to 99 years	235	55	185	20	5	10
100 years and over	40	10	30	0	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	15.2	16.0	14.5	21.2	21.0	21.4
15 to 64 years	63.9	64.2	63.6	71.1	70.9	71.2
65 years and over	20.9	19.8	21.9	7.7	8.1	7.4
85 years and over	2.4	1.6	3.1	0.5	0.4	0.6
Average age of the population	44.0	43.1	44.9	34.9	35.1	34.8
Median age of the population	46.9	46.0	47.7	34.0	34.0	34.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	52,765	...	...	14,980	...	...
Single-detached house	41,160	...	...	8,625	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	20	...	...	450	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	9,665	...	...	5,400	...	...
Semi-detached house	2,610	...	...	975	...	...
Row house	975	...	...	1,595	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,110	...	...	385	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	4,870	...	...	2,375	...	...
Other single-attached house	105	...	...	60	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	1,930	...	...	505	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	52,765	...	...	14,980	...	...
1 person	14,155	...	...	3,640	...	...
2 persons	21,795	...	...	4,305	...	...
3 persons	7,750	...	...	2,680	...	...
4 persons	6,135	...	...	2,425	...	...
5 or more persons	2,940	...	...	1,935	...	...
Number of persons in private households	121,620	...	...	41,135	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.7	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	104,910	50,580	54,330	32,910	16,800	16,110
Married or living common law	64,645	32,245	32,410	17,955	9,010	8,945
Married	52,270	26,090	26,185	11,585	5,840	5,735
Living common law	12,380	6,155	6,220	6,375	3,165	3,205
Not married and not living common law	40,260	18,345	21,920	14,955	7,790	7,165
Never married	23,390	12,645	10,745	11,840	6,570	5,270
Separated	3,160	1,420	1,740	800	365	435
Divorced	6,670	2,815	3,850	1,315	575	735
Widowed	7,050	1,455	5,590	1,010	280	730
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	37,745	...	...	11,105	...	...
2 persons	22,475	...	...	4,835	...	...
3 persons	7,385	...	...	2,730	...	...
4 persons	5,645	...	...	2,230	...	...
5 or more persons	2,240	...	...	1,305	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	37,745	...	...	11,110	...	...
Total couple families	31,905	...	...	8,695	...	...
Married couples	25,715	...	...	5,510	...	...
Common-law couples	6,185	...	...	3,185	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	5,845	...	...	2,410	...	...
Female parent	4,590	...	...	1,790	...	...
Male parent	1,255	...	...	620	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	31,900	...	...	8,700	...	...
Couples without children	18,765	...	...	3,395	...	...
Couples with children	13,135	...	...	5,300	...	...
1 child	5,825	...	...	2,105	...	...
2 children	5,200	...	...	1,990	...	...
3 or more children	2,110	...	...	1,205	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	5,840	...	...	2,410	...	...
1 child	3,710	...	...	1,440	...	...
2 children	1,560	...	...	625	...	...
3 or more children	575	...	...	345	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	19,860	9,210	10,650	7,125	3,975	3,150
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	52,770	...	...	14,980	...	...
One-census-family households	36,310	...	...	9,930	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	18,200	...	...	3,080	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	18,105	...	...	6,850	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	710	...	...	565	...	...
Non-census-family households	15,745	...	...	4,480	...	...
One-person households	14,160	...	...	3,640	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,585	...	...	840	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	122,190	59,650	62,540	41,375	21,055	20,325
English only	113,240	55,730	57,510	36,845	18,945	17,900
French only	75	30	45	60	30	30
English and French	8,690	3,795	4,900	4,275	1,985	2,295
Neither English nor French	180	90	90	195	90	105
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	122,185	59,650	62,540	41,375	21,050	20,325
English	119,990	58,520	61,475	39,875	20,255	19,620
French	1,940	1,005	935	1,165	625	540
English and French	95	45	45	150	85	65
Neither English nor French	160	80	80	195	90	100
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,990	1,025	960	1,240	665	570
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.6	1.7	1.5	3.0	3.2	2.8
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	122,185	59,650	62,540	41,380	21,050	20,330
Single responses	121,625	59,375	62,255	40,565	20,675	19,890
Official languages	118,575	57,945	60,635	32,940	16,920	16,020
English	116,520	56,900	59,625	31,765	16,290	15,470
French	2,055	1,045	1,010	1,175	630	550
Non-official languages	3,045	1,425	1,620	7,625	3,755	3,875
Aboriginal languages	105	45	60	4,635	2,270	2,360
Algonquian languages	80	35	45	145	65	80
Blackfoot	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	5	0	130	60	70
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	5	0	5	0	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	5	120	55	65
Eastern Algonquian languages	75	30	45	5	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	75	30	45	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	15	5	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	15	5	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	5	0	0	3,875	1,950	1,930
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	3,875	1,945	1,930
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	5	0	0	440	250	190
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	1,600	820	775
Gwich'in	0	0	0	140	60	90
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	1,690	820	870
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	745	365	380
South Slavey	0	0	0	775	375	395
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	175	80	90
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	20	10	15	600	250	350
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	470	210	265
Inuktitut	15	5	5	110	30	80
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	20	10	5
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	5	0	5
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	5	5	5	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,940	1,380	1,560	2,990	1,480	1,510
Afro-Asiatic languages	220	120	105	215	140	70
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cushitic languages	10	10	5	50	40	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	5	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	45	40	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages	205	115	95	160	105	60
Amharic	5	0	0	20	10	10
Arabic	195	100	90	120	75	50
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	5	0
Hebrew	5	0	5	0	5	0
Maltese	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	20	15	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	15	5	5	165	75	90
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	15	5	5	160	75	85
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	150	45	105	910	380	525
Bikol	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cebuano	15	0	10	60	25	35
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	0	15	10	10
Ilocano	0	0	5	70	25	45
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	120	40	80	745	320	430
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Creole languages	30	20	15	40	25	15
Haitian Creole	5	0	0	5	5	5
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	0	25	15	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	25	15	10	15	10	5
Dravidian languages	45	25	25	60	40	25
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	15	10	5	25	15	5
Tamil	20	15	15	20	10	5
Telugu	0	0	0	15	10	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,975	945	1,030	1,045	540	500
Albanian	15	5	10	10	5	0
Armenian	0	5	0	45	25	25
Balto-Slavic languages	215	95	120	220	120	100
Baltic languages	15	5	10	0	0	5
Latvian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	5	0	0	0	5
Slavic languages	200	85	115	220	125	100
Belarusan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bosnian	5	0	5	5	0	0
Bulgarian	10	0	5	10	5	5
Croatian	10	5	5	15	10	5
Czech	25	10	10	15	5	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Polish	75	25	45	45	30	20
Russian	35	15	25	40	20	20
Serbian	5	5	0	15	10	5
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	5	5	25	10	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	0	10	5	5
Ukrainian	30	15	20	35	15	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	15	10	10	10	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	10	5	5	0	0	0
Welsh	5	5	5	5	5	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,405	660	745	270	125	145
Afrikaans	5	5	5	20	5	15
Danish	15	10	5	5	5	0
Dutch	425	205	220	55	25	30
Frisian	20	10	5	0	0	0
German	890	410	475	170	80	90
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Norwegian	10	0	15	0	0	0
Swedish	15	5	10	10	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	5	0	0	0
Greek	5	5	0	20	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages	70	40	30	285	155	125
Indo-Aryan languages	60	30	25	245	140	110
Bengali	5	0	5	70	40	30
Gujarati	5	5	0	15	10	5
Hindi	15	10	5	40	20	20
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	5	0	5	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	20	10	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	15	10	5	50	30	20
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	0	10	0	0
Urdu	5	0	0	45	20	25
Iranian languages	15	10	5	35	15	20
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	5	5	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	15	10	5	30	10	15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages	245	130	115	190	95	95
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	45	25	15	50	35	15
Portuguese	40	20	20	25	10	15
Romanian	15	10	5	10	5	5
Spanish	150	80	70	105	50	60
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	35	10	30	60	20	45
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	50	20	30	40	20	20
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	0	10	135	80	60
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	5	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	10	10	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	5	5	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	0	5	5	0
Shona	0	0	5	40	20	15
Swahili	0	0	0	5	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	50	25	30
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sign languages	30	10	15	5	5	0
American Sign Language	10	5	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	20	5	15	5	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	290	145	145	250	120	130
Chinese languages	280	140	140	250	120	125
Cantonese	50	25	25	110	55	55
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	5
Mandarin	165	85	80	60	30	30
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	55	30	30	75	40	35
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	5	0	5	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	5	10	10	0	5
Lao	0	0	5	5	0	0
Thai	20	5	10	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	15	5	10	5	5	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	15	10	10	5	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	5	5	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	65	25	35	30	20	10
Estonian	5	0	5	5	0	0
Finnish	30	10	20	10	5	5
Hungarian	30	15	15	20	15	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Multiple responses	565	275	290	815	375	440
English and French	280	135	140	145	65	75
English and non-official language	260	130	130	630	285	345
French and non-official language	10	10	10	35	20	15
English, French and non-official language	10	5	5	5	0	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	122,185	59,650	62,540	41,380	21,055	20,325
Single responses	121,515	59,320	62,195	40,290	20,550	19,740
Official languages	120,265	58,705	61,560	36,905	18,780	18,125
English	119,580	58,370	61,210	36,270	18,465	17,810
French	690	340	350	635	315	315
Non-official languages	1,250	615	640	3,385	1,765	1,620
Aboriginal languages	15	10	5	2,045	1,080	965
Algonquian languages	15	10	5	20	5	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	5	5
Mi'kmaq	15	15	5	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	1,950	1,040	915
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	1,950	1,035	915
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	160	85	70
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	1,020	550	470
Gwich'in	0	0	0	20	10	10
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	745	385	360
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	340	185	160
South Slavey	0	0	0	320	160	160
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	90	45	45
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	70	30	40
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	55	20	30
Inuktitut	0	0	0	10	5	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	5	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	5	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,230	600	630	1,340	685	655
Afro-Asiatic languages	115	55	60	130	90	40
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	15	5	5	35	30	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	35	35	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages	105	50	55	95	60	35
Amharic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Arabic	105	45	55	75	45	25
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	15	5	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	5	5	105	50	55
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	5	0	105	50	55
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	50	25	25	455	215	235
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	20	10	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	15	10	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	20	5	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	50	25	25	400	190	215
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	15	5	10	15	10	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	0	5	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	5	5	5
Dravidian languages	15	5	10	30	15	15
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	0	5	15	10	5
Tamil	10	5	5	5	5	5
Telugu	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	760	375	380	350	170	175
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Balto-Slavic languages	55	25	30	55	25	30
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	55	20	30	55	25	30
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	5	5	0	5	0	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	25	15	15	10	5	5
Russian	15	5	5	20	10	10
Serbian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	5	0	5	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	565	270	295	45	20	20
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	0	5
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	45	20	20	5	0	5
Frisian	5	5	0	0	0	0
German	495	235	260	25	15	15
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	5
Norwegian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	15	5	10	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	25	15	15	170	90	80
Indo-Aryan languages	15	10	5	155	85	70
Bengali	0	0	0	40	25	20
Gujarati	0	0	0	10	5	5
Hindi	0	0	0	15	10	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	5	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	20	10	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	5	5	40	25	15
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	35	20	15
Iranian languages	10	10	5	20	5	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	5	5	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	5	5	20	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	105	65	40	45	25	30
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	15	10	5	5	5	5
Portuguese	15	10	5	5	0	5
Romanian	5	0	5	5	5	0
Spanish	80	50	30	30	15	20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	10	50	20	25
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	10	15	20	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	40	20	20
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	5	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	5
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	15	5	10
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	45	25	25	5	5	5
American Sign Language	15	5	10	0	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	30	15	10	5	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	165	90	75	135	70	65
Chinese languages	165	90	80	135	70	65
Cantonese	20	10	15	55	30	25
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	110	65	50	35	15	20
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	5	0	0	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	35	15	15	45	25	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	5	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	0
Thai	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	0	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	15	5	5	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	10	5	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	670	330	345	1,090	500	585
English and French	105	50	55	125	55	70
English and non-official language	550	270	280	930	430	495
French and non-official language	0	0	0	15	5	5
English, French and non-official language	15	10	10	25	10	15
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	122,185	59,650	62,540	41,375	21,050	20,325
None	118,715	58,055	60,660	34,235	17,535	16,700
English	860	415	445	2,180	1,145	1,030
French	1,375	620	760	785	365	425
Non-official language	1,155	515	645	4,105	1,970	2,135
Aboriginal	110	50	60	2,995	1,440	1,555
Non-Aboriginal	1,050	465	585	1,110	530	580
English and French	15	10	5	15	5	5
English and non-official language	5	5	5	15	10	10
French and non-official language	55	30	25	45	25	25
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	102,815	49,785	53,025	32,330	16,470	15,855
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	98,305	47,640	50,665	31,290	15,980	15,315
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,971	37,523	24,347	50,618	54,924	46,322
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	98,360	47,645	50,715	31,295	15,980	15,310
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,211	33,044	22,683	45,254	48,505	41,935
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	84,950	42,635	42,310	28,515	14,760	13,750
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,990	35,456	21,931	53,324	58,388	49,104
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	73,570	32,260	41,315	30,555	15,590	14,965
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,741	8,427	7,200	948	943	1,794
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	67,350	34,715	32,640	27,150	14,125	13,030
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,177	34,789	23,164	53,161	57,762	48,970
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	102,820	49,835	52,980	32,325	16,470	15,855
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	98,210	47,615	50,595	31,265	15,995	15,275
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,834	45,419	30,695	64,586	70,000	58,918
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	98,275	47,615	50,660	31,270	15,995	15,275
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,743	37,374	26,451	53,344	56,951	49,567
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	84,970	42,725	42,240	28,545	14,780	13,770
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,312	43,889	28,649	65,472	71,244	59,277
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	73,655	32,185	41,470	30,535	15,630	14,900
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,560	8,934	8,269	4,924	4,259	5,622
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	67,350	34,795	32,560	27,155	14,110	13,040
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,586	42,003	28,728	63,796	69,117	58,040
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	102,820	49,835	52,980	32,325	16,475	15,855
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	32,270	18,075	14,195	13,570	7,190	6,375
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	44,585	51,552	38,719	86,780	91,659	81,218
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	50,983	57,039	43,272	91,177	96,979	84,636
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	82.9	86.4	78.0	92.6	94.2	90.5
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	64.6	67.5	60.7	85.3	86.5	83.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	17.1	13.6	22.0	7.4	5.8	9.5
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	102,815	49,785	53,030	32,325	16,470	15,855
Without total income	4,510	2,150	2,365	1,035	495	540
With total income	98,305	47,640	50,665	31,290	15,980	15,310
Percentage with total income	95.6	95.7	95.5	96.8	97.0	96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	14,285	5,550	8,730	4,455	2,335	2,120
$10,000 to $19,999	19,060	6,905	12,150	3,655	1,750	1,910
$20,000 to $29,999	15,855	6,660	9,195	3,100	1,430	1,670
$30,000 to $39,999	13,245	6,280	6,965	2,290	1,065	1,220
$40,000 to $49,999	10,665	5,595	5,065	2,025	930	1,095
$50,000 to $59,999	7,425	4,500	2,925	1,830	895	935
$60,000 to $69,999	5,445	3,720	1,720	1,730	855	875
$70,000 to $79,999	4,020	2,655	1,365	1,620	750	870
$80,000 to $89,999	2,945	1,825	1,115	1,560	690	870
$90,000 to $99,999	1,665	1,120	545	1,495	735	760
$100,000 and over	3,705	2,825	880	7,520	4,535	2,980
$100,000 to $149,999	2,800	2,140	665	5,685	3,250	2,435
$150,000 and over	905	690	215	1,835	1,290	550
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	102,820	49,785	53,030	32,330	16,470	15,855
Without after-tax income	4,450	2,145	2,310	1,040	490	540
With after-tax income	98,365	47,645	50,715	31,290	15,980	15,310
Percentage with after-tax income	95.7	95.7	95.6	96.8	97.0	96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	14,985	5,675	9,315	4,495	2,350	2,145
$10,000 to $19,999	20,230	7,425	12,805	3,755	1,805	1,950
$20,000 to $29,999	18,895	8,215	10,680	3,395	1,580	1,815
$30,000 to $39,999	16,100	8,095	8,005	2,710	1,245	1,465
$40,000 to $49,999	10,885	6,460	4,425	2,455	1,195	1,260
$50,000 to $59,999	7,240	4,855	2,385	2,285	1,145	1,140
$60,000 to $69,999	4,525	2,880	1,640	2,130	940	1,195
$70,000 to $79,999	2,310	1,620	690	2,090	1,020	1,075
$80,000 and over	3,190	2,415	775	7,965	4,700	3,265
$80,000 to $89,999	1,210	895	315	2,060	1,030	1,035
$90,000 to $99,999	695	535	160	1,930	1,080	850
$100,000 and over	1,285	985	295	3,970	2,595	1,380
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	102,820	49,785	53,025	32,325	16,470	15,855
Without employment income	35,465	15,075	20,390	5,180	2,350	2,830
With employment income	67,350	34,710	32,635	27,155	14,125	13,025
Percentage with employment income	65.5	69.7	61.5	84.0	85.8	82.2
Under $5,000 (including loss)	10,165	4,850	5,315	3,295	1,675	1,615
$5,000 to $9,999	6,070	2,545	3,525	1,825	945	880
$10,000 to $19,999	10,100	4,280	5,825	2,625	1,255	1,370
$20,000 to $29,999	8,795	3,895	4,895	1,940	965	975
$30,000 to $39,999	8,130	3,815	4,315	1,765	850	920
$40,000 to $49,999	6,525	3,485	3,040	1,650	795	855
$50,000 to $59,999	4,885	3,075	1,815	1,520	765	755
$60,000 to $69,999	3,825	2,645	1,180	1,480	705	775
$70,000 to $79,999	3,010	1,965	1,050	1,505	685	825
$80,000 and over	5,850	4,165	1,685	9,545	5,495	4,050
$80,000 to $89,999	2,210	1,370	845	1,470	655	815
$90,000 to $99,999	1,145	820	330	1,385	715	670
$100,000 and over	2,485	1,980	505	6,685	4,120	2,565
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	52,770	...	...	14,980	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	58,135	...	...	117,688	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	51,228	...	...	99,664	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	14,155	...	...	3,640	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	28,603	...	...	62,098	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	26,141	...	...	53,862	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	38,610	...	...	11,340	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	71,539	...	...	141,399	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	62,308	...	...	119,496	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	52,765	...	...	14,980	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	70,418	...	...	134,794	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	59,120	...	...	111,332	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	14,165	...	...	3,640	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,425	...	...	73,309	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,918	...	...	60,172	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	38,600	...	...	11,340	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	82,897	...	...	154,528	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	69,473	...	...	127,752	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	52,765	...	...	14,980	...	...
Under $5,000	725	...	...	145	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	895	...	...	220	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,530	...	...	285	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,805	...	...	405	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,775	...	...	485	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,590	...	...	390	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	3,120	...	...	335	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,765	...	...	385	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,685	...	...	320	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,630	...	...	295	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,785	...	...	615	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	4,230	...	...	590	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,845	...	...	580	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,350	...	...	680	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,775	...	...	590	...	...
$100,000 and over	11,260	...	...	8,660	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,910	...	...	1,635	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,855	...	...	1,525	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	2,300	...	...	2,260	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,180	...	...	3,240	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	52,765	...	...	14,980	...	...
Under $5,000	775	...	...	150	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	915	...	...	220	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,555	...	...	290	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,975	...	...	410	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	3,105	...	...	510	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	3,095	...	...	390	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	3,570	...	...	385	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	3,370	...	...	415	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	3,180	...	...	370	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	3,080	...	...	345	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	5,780	...	...	760	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	4,990	...	...	725	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	4,125	...	...	855	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,185	...	...	855	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,465	...	...	830	...	...
$100,000 and over	6,615	...	...	7,465	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,690	...	...	1,970	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,570	...	...	1,540	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,350	...	...	3,955	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	37,375	...	...	10,770	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	71,414	...	...	138,515	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	62,171	...	...	117,120	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	3.3	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	17,790	...	...	2,990	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	65,621	...	...	140,928	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	57,560	...	...	118,323	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	13,335	...	...	5,330	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	94,352	...	...	166,071	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	80,236	...	...	139,235	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	5,410	...	...	2,015	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	41,830	...	...	71,680	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	39,044	...	...	64,939	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	37,370	...	...	10,750	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	82,817	...	...	151,967	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	69,337	...	...	125,470	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	17,830	...	...	2,960	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	75,788	...	...	156,606	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	63,594	...	...	126,428	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	13,320	...	...	5,325	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	105,856	...	...	175,858	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	87,191	...	...	145,333	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	5,435	...	...	2,005	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	49,460	...	...	83,886	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	44,012	...	...	72,465	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	17,900	8,440	9,460	5,695	3,240	2,460
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	27,087	30,606	24,843	55,744	53,959	57,808
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	24,969	27,389	23,697	48,923	47,588	50,611
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	17,895	8,565	9,330	5,695	3,325	2,375
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	34,690	37,898	31,745	67,699	66,575	69,271
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	29,526	31,486	27,726	56,001	54,960	57,458
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	121,625	59,420	62,200	41,135	20,905	20,230
In the bottom half of the distribution	75,680	36,045	39,630	13,210	6,735	6,475
In the bottom decile	13,995	6,465	7,525	3,475	1,785	1,695
In the second decile	17,400	7,910	9,490	2,810	1,420	1,385
In the third decile	15,365	7,385	7,980	2,275	1,175	1,095
In the fourth decile	14,830	7,245	7,585	2,225	1,145	1,085
In the fifth decile	14,095	7,040	7,055	2,430	1,210	1,220
In the top half of the distribution	45,940	23,375	22,570	27,925	14,170	13,755
In the sixth decile	13,405	6,800	6,610	2,355	1,205	1,155
In the seventh decile	11,670	5,950	5,720	3,090	1,550	1,540
In the eighth decile	9,460	4,855	4,610	3,990	2,000	1,990
In the ninth decile	6,985	3,560	3,430	6,545	3,270	3,280
In the top decile	4,415	2,215	2,205	11,940	6,145	5,790
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	120,295	58,800	61,495	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	22,705	11,715	10,985	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	7,060	3,620	3,440	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	73,200	35,590	37,610	0	0	0
65 years and over	24,385	11,495	12,895	0	0	0
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	22,425	10,205	12,220	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	5,485	2,785	2,695	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	1,920	985	935	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	12,085	5,475	6,610	0	0	0
65 years and over	4,855	1,935	2,920	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	18.6	17.4	19.9	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	24.2	23.8	24.5	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	27.2	27.2	27.2	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	16.5	15.4	17.6	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	19.9	16.8	22.6	...	...	...
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	7,435	3,515	3,925	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	1,760	870	895	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	645	320	330	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	5,315	2,500	2,815	0	0	0
65 years and over	360	145	215	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	6.2	6.0	6.4	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	7.8	7.4	8.1	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	9.1	8.8	9.6	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	7.3	7.0	7.5	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	1.5	1.3	1.7	...	...	...
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	121,620	59,420	62,200	41,135	20,905	20,230
Official languages	121,445	59,320	62,130	40,865	20,780	20,085
English	121,350	59,275	62,075	40,815	20,765	20,055
French	8,800	3,760	5,040	4,265	1,910	2,350
Non-official languages	4,655	2,130	2,525	10,750	5,305	5,445
Aboriginal languages	245	130	110	6,535	3,235	3,295
Algonquian languages	225	120	105	250	125	115
Blackfoot	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	210	110	95
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	10	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	210	110	95
Eastern Algonquian languages	230	125	105	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	225	120	105	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	30	10	20
Algonquin	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	30	15	20
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5,405	2,720	2,690
Northern Athabaskan languages	10	10	0	5,400	2,720	2,685
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	630	340	285
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	2,285	1,175	1,110
Gwich'in	0	0	0	250	115	135
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	2,365	1,130	1,230
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	970	455	510
South Slavey	0	0	0	1,140	550	585
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	475	230	240
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	0	0	900	400	500
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	740	340	400
Inuktitut	10	10	0	135	50	85
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	25	15	15
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	10	0	10
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	10	10	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	4,410	2,000	2,415	4,245	2,090	2,160
Afro-Asiatic languages	290	135	150	285	180	105
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Cushitic languages	10	10	0	30	25	15
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	30	20	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	275	130	150	245	150	95
Amharic	0	0	0	25	10	15
Arabic	265	120	135	195	125	65
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	25	10	10	10	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	15	10	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	215	100	120
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	10	215	95	120
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	195	60	140	1,120	490	630
Bikol	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cebuano	15	10	0	55	20	35
Fijian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	120	45	75
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	20	10	15	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	10	0	0	10	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	165	50	120	1,075	470	605
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	10	0	10
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	45	40	10	95	45	50
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	10	0	60	25	30
Creole languages, n.i.e.	35	30	10	35	15	20
Dravidian languages	20	15	0	65	40	20
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	15	10	0	45	30	15
Tamil	10	0	10	0	10	0
Telugu	0	0	0	15	10	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	3,125	1,405	1,715	1,760	920	845
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Balto-Slavic languages	280	135	150	245	140	110
Baltic languages	10	10	0	10	0	0
Latvian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Slavic languages	275	130	145	245	135	105
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	25	15	15	0	0	10
Croatian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Czech	20	0	20	15	15	0
Macedonian	10	10	10	20	10	10
Polish	120	55	65	55	35	20
Russian	70	40	25	70	35	30
Serbian	0	10	0	10	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	10	35	15	15
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	10	0	10	0	0
Ukrainian	40	15	25	25	15	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	55	40	20	0	10	0
Scottish Gaelic	35	20	0	10	10	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,880	855	1,025	475	245	230
Afrikaans	10	0	10	15	0	10
Danish	25	15	15	10	10	0
Dutch	480	225	260	60	35	25
Frisian	20	10	15	0	10	0
German	1,305	605	705	390	200	195
Icelandic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Swedish	25	15	10	15	0	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	105	35	70	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	10	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	85	40	40	470	260	205
Indo-Aryan languages	65	30	35	415	240	175
Bengali	0	0	0	140	75	65
Gujarati	10	0	10	15	20	0
Hindi	40	20	20	130	75	55
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	20	10	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	25	20	10	105	60	45
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	10	10	10	10	0
Urdu	0	10	0	120	70	55
Iranian languages	20	10	10	55	20	30
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	15	15	10	55	20	30
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	915	370	545	625	300	320
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	175	85	90	95	55	35
Portuguese	95	45	50	55	35	20
Romanian	20	0	10	0	0	10
Spanish	700	255	445	505	230	270
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	10	0	0
Japanese	60	20	40	125	30	95
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Korean	115	50	65	100	45	50
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	20	10	15	225	130	95
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	30	15	15
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	10	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	30	30	0
Igbo	0	0	0	15	15	10
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	65	30	30
Swahili	15	10	10	10	10	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	10	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	55	25	35
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	215	85	125	40	20	20
American Sign Language	100	35	65	30	15	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	115	50	60	15	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	285	160	125	240	95	145
Chinese languages	285	155	125	235	95	140
Cantonese	70	35	30	100	45	55
Hakka	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mandarin	200	110	90	80	35	45
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	25	10	10	15	0	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	25	15	15	60	20	40
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	30	10	20	10	0	10
Lao	10	10	0	10	10	0
Thai	30	10	20	10	10	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	30	10	20	15	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	30	10	20	10	0	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	70	30	40	30	20	10
Estonian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Finnish	35	10	25	10	10	0
Hungarian	30	10	15	20	10	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	121,620	59,415	62,200	41,135	20,905	20,230
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	119,365	58,335	61,030	39,585	20,145	19,435
Canadian citizens aged under 18	23,035	11,895	11,140	10,235	5,130	5,105
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	96,330	46,440	49,890	29,345	15,020	14,335
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	2,255	1,085	1,170	1,555	755	790
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	121,620	59,420	62,205	41,135	20,905	20,230
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	115,650	56,580	59,070	37,140	18,865	18,275
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	5,450	2,540	2,910	3,690	1,875	1,815
Before 1981	2,640	1,280	1,360	705	390	315
1981 to 1990	595	220	380	410	205	205
1991 to 2000	660	285	380	620	355	265
2001 to 2010	985	455	530	1,135	530	610
2001 to 2005	405	165	235	510	260	255
2006 to 2010	580	285	295	625	270	355
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	565	305	260	815	400	420
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	515	295	220	310	170	145
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	5,450	2,545	2,905	3,690	1,875	1,815
Under 5 years	790	370	420	370	195	175
5 to 14 years	1,055	470	580	660	385	275
15 to 24 years	1,120	470	645	730	385	345
25 to 44 years	1,900	900	1,005	1,600	740	860
45 years and over	585	325	260	335	175	160
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	5,450	2,540	2,905	3,685	1,875	1,815
Americas	1,350	590	765	450	205	245
Brazil	15	0	10	10	10	10
Colombia	30	15	20	15	10	10
El Salvador	0	0	0	25	10	10
Guyana	10	0	10	10	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	10	0	0
Jamaica	40	30	10	80	35	45
Mexico	30	15	15	20	10	15
Peru	10	10	0	10	10	0
Trinidad and Tobago	10	0	10	10	10	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	945	420	520	220	110	110
Other places of birth in Americas	265	90	170	60	25	30
Europe	3,255	1,595	1,665	770	455	315
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	0	0	0	15	15	0
France	100	50	50	35	30	10
Germany	415	170	245	130	75	55
Greece	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hungary	15	0	0	10	10	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	65	35	30	15	15	0
Italy	45	30	15	40	35	10
Netherlands	395	200	200	35	25	10
Poland	75	30	50	20	15	0
Portugal	15	10	10	0	10	0
Romania	15	10	15	10	0	0
Russian Federation	15	10	15	15	10	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	10	0	10	0	0
Ukraine	20	10	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,860	935	925	320	155	165
Other places of birth in Europe	200	95	105	100	55	45
Africa	95	60	40	480	280	205
Algeria	0	0	0	10	10	10
Egypt	10	10	0	10	0	0
Ethiopia	0	10	0	30	20	15
Kenya	0	0	0	10	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	25	15	15
Nigeria	0	0	0	35	25	10
Somalia	0	0	0	25	20	0
South Africa, Republic of	25	15	10	40	20	20
Other places of birth in Africa	55	25	30	305	170	130
Asia	670	245	420	1,955	920	1,035
Afghanistan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	95	55	45
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	135	45	90	105	55	55
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	10	0	35	20	15
India	45	25	15	185	120	60
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	10	0	35	15	20
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	25	0	25	65	15	55
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	75	25	55	75	35	35
Lebanon	55	30	30	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	70	35	35
Philippines	120	30	85	955	420	535
Sri Lanka	15	10	10	10	10	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	20	0	15	0	0	0
Taiwan	25	10	15	10	0	10
Viet Nam	15	0	15	175	75	95
Other places of birth in Asia	120	50	70	120	50	70
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	75	50	25	40	20	20
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	570	305	260	820	395	420
Americas	90	65	25	70	25	45
Brazil	10	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	15	15	0	40	15	25
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	50	40	10	15	10	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	20	10	10	10	0	10
Europe	265	150	115	70	45	25
France	10	0	10	10	10	0
Germany	10	10	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	215	125	90	40	20	20
Other places of birth in Europe	20	0	15	15	10	10
Africa	25	15	0	120	65	50
Algeria	0	0	0	10	10	10
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	10	10	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Morocco	0	0	0	10	0	10
Nigeria	0	0	0	15	15	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	80	45	30
Asia	185	65	120	560	260	295
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	10	0	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	40	20	20	10	10	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	10	10	0	50	30	15
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	0	10	0	10
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	15	10	0
Japan	10	0	10	30	0	25
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	20	0	15	30	15	15
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	45	15	30	330	160	170
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	15	10	10	10	10	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	15	10	10	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Turkey	25	0	15	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	10	0	10
Viet Nam	0	0	0	40	15	25
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	10	0	0	0	10
Australia	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	10	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	121,620	59,420	62,200	41,135	20,905	20,230
First generationCensus data footnote 69	6,590	3,180	3,410	4,100	2,085	2,015
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	8,935	4,375	4,560	3,890	1,935	1,955
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	106,095	51,860	54,235	33,145	16,885	16,260
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	2,875	1,285	1,585	3,030	1,505	1,525
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,495	710	780	1,620	810	810
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	635	400	235	790	430	365
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	860	315	545	830	380	450
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,230	510	720	1,005	460	545
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	140	60	75	375	220	150
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	10	0	10	30	15	15
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	121,620	59,420	62,200	41,135	20,905	20,230
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	6,220	2,945	3,275	20,860	10,350	10,510
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	5,945	2,820	3,130	20,650	10,245	10,400
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	3,600	1,765	1,835	13,180	6,590	6,590
Métis	2,230	1,000	1,235	3,385	1,720	1,670
Inuk (Inuit)	115	55	65	4,075	1,935	2,140
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	165	85	80	155	75	80
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	105	40	65	55	30	25
Non-Aboriginal identity	115,400	56,470	58,930	20,275	10,555	9,720
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	121,625	59,420	62,200	41,135	20,905	20,230
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	2,415	1,120	1,290	13,365	6,645	6,720
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	119,210	58,295	60,910	27,770	14,255	13,510
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	121,625	59,420	62,205	41,135	20,905	20,230
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	2,005	930	1,070	15,190	7,575	7,615
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	1,925	890	1,035	14,160	7,055	7,095
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	1,595	740	850	10,280	5,145	5,140
Métis single ancestry	280	135	145	915	490	425
Inuit single ancestry	50	15	35	2,955	1,425	1,535
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	80	40	40	1,035	520	510
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	75	35	40	490	245	245
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	505	250	250
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	20	15	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	15	10	10
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	7,200	3,305	3,890	5,525	2,610	2,920
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	6,875	3,165	3,705	4,745	2,275	2,470
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	4,695	2,205	2,495	3,110	1,540	1,575
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,030	895	1,130	930	410	525
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	150	65	85	710	330	380
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	325	140	185	780	335	445
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	255	115	140	480	195	285
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	45	10	35	230	100	130
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	20	0	35	15	20
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	35	25	15
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	112,415	55,185	57,235	20,420	10,720	9,700
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	121,625	59,415	62,200	41,135	20,905	20,230
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	3,310	1,610	1,700	3,960	1,950	2,005
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	175	70	105	615	360	250
Chinese	385	180	205	300	150	150
Black	1,595	825	770	760	435	325
Filipino	225	85	140	1,300	570	725
Latin American	175	80	90	135	55	80
Arab	225	110	110	100	60	45
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	100	30	70	255	115	145
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	20	10	15	50	25	30
Korean	125	65	65	100	50	55
Japanese	55	20	35	150	45	105
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	70	35	35	95	40	50
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	155	90	65	90	45	40
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	118,310	57,805	60,505	37,180	18,955	18,225
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	121,620	59,415	62,200	41,135	20,905	20,230
North American Aboriginal origins	9,200	4,235	4,965	20,720	10,185	10,530
First Nations (North American Indian)	6,665	3,105	3,560	15,155	7,505	7,645
Inuit	275	110	165	4,515	2,170	2,340
Métis	2,670	1,200	1,465	2,915	1,395	1,525
Other North American origins	60,705	29,625	31,085	8,220	4,195	4,020
Acadian	1,840	885	960	250	125	120
American	1,190	630	565	495	285	210
Canadian	58,525	28,585	29,945	7,655	3,865	3,785
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	210	135	80	70	35	30
Nova Scotian	185	90	95	20	0	15
Ontarian	35	35	0	0	0	0
Québécois	15	10	0	35	10	20
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	80,525	39,135	41,390	18,115	9,335	8,780
British Isles origins	67,585	32,565	35,015	12,815	6,630	6,185
Channel Islander	15	0	15	0	0	0
Cornish	40	10	25	0	0	0
English	39,110	18,710	20,395	6,560	3,315	3,245
Irish	24,495	11,415	13,075	5,060	2,580	2,480
Manx	25	10	20	15	10	0
Scottish	31,225	14,625	16,600	6,090	3,175	2,915
Welsh	2,465	1,215	1,250	555	260	295
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	2,670	1,310	1,360	765	410	350
French origins	14,190	6,570	7,620	4,230	2,085	2,150
Alsatian	10	10	0	10	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	15	15	0	0	0	0
French	14,180	6,560	7,615	4,230	2,075	2,150
Western European origins (except French origins)	21,735	10,220	11,515	4,480	2,240	2,240
Austrian	270	115	150	185	100	80
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	280	165	120	145	50	95
Dutch	6,735	3,065	3,670	1,015	540	480
Flemish	20	0	10	0	0	0
Frisian	10	10	10	0	0	0
German	16,250	7,650	8,600	3,410	1,670	1,745
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	295	145	150	140	75	65
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,855	845	1,005	1,720	900	820
Danish	515	225	285	350	150	195
Finnish	195	100	90	75	40	40
Icelandic	35	20	15	200	105	90
Norwegian	600	250	350	710	400	310
Swedish	460	220	240	370	175	200
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	155	80	70	125	80	50
Eastern European origins	3,210	1,535	1,675	2,865	1,435	1,430
Bulgarian	50	20	25	10	0	0
Byelorussian	0	10	0	10	0	10
Czech	160	90	70	90	65	25
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	60	35	25	30	20	15
Estonian	50	35	15	0	0	0
Hungarian	305	145	155	260	150	110
Latvian	45	20	25	50	35	15
Lithuanian	65	20	45	30	15	15
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	1,140	545	590	860	400	465
Romanian	120	40	80	115	55	60
Russian	625	280	350	510	260	255
Slovak	60	15	40	65	35	30
Ukrainian	975	440	535	1,290	590	700
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	20	15	10	10	0	10
Southern European origins	2,365	1,140	1,220	1,215	630	580
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	15	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Croatian	30	20	10	30	25	0
Cypriot	15	10	0	0	0	0
Greek	135	55	75	50	35	15
Italian	1,385	710	670	500	275	225
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	40	15	25	45	15	30
Maltese	45	25	20	15	10	10
Montenegrin	10	10	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	280	130	150	205	105	100
Serbian	25	15	10	10	0	0
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Slovenian	15	10	10	20	15	10
Spanish	390	135	255	315	135	180
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	60	35	20	30	20	15
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	10	10	10	10	10	0
Other European origins	675	305	365	255	135	115
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	200	75	120	95	50	50
Roma (Gypsy)	50	40	10	10	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	10	10	0	10	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	425	190	235	140	80	60
Caribbean origins	515	270	250	215	105	110
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Barbadian	65	35	35	0	0	0
Bermudan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	35	10	30	0	0	0
Dominican	20	15	0	40	15	25
Grenadian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	245	145	100	120	60	60
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	30	0	25	30	10	15
Vincentian/Grenadinian	10	0	10	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	95	55	40	10	10	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	0	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	355	150	205	205	90	110
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	30	0	25	10	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Brazilian	15	10	10	15	10	0
Chilean	10	0	0	15	10	10
Colombian	70	30	45	25	0	20
Costa Rican	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	20	15	10	10	10	0
Guyanese	35	20	20	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	10	10	10
Honduran	10	10	0	0	0	0
Maya	10	0	10	10	10	0
Mexican	90	35	55	50	25	30
Nicaraguan	10	10	0	10	0	10
Panamanian	10	10	10	0	10	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Salvadorean	15	10	10	25	10	20
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	10	10	10	15	10	10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	15	0	15	20	10	10
African origins	1,240	660	585	780	455	330
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	110	70	40
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	30	20	10
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	30	25	10
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	50	35	15
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	10	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	10	0	10
North African origins	55	30	25	175	105	65
Algerian	10	10	10	35	15	15
Berber	0	0	0	10	0	10
Coptic	0	0	0	0	10	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	15	15	0	0	10	0
Libyan	25	10	20	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	30	15	10
Sudanese	0	0	0	95	60	30
Tunisian	10	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	80	40	40	275	160	115
Afrikaner	10	10	0	0	0	10
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	15	10	10	30	25	10
Ethiopian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	70	40	30
South African	35	20	20	25	15	10
Tanzanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	30	30	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	10	0	0	70	35	35
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	20	10	0	10	0	0
Other African origins	1,110	595	520	240	120	125
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	170	95	75	50	30	20
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	945	500	445	205	90	110
Asian origins	1,915	930	985	3,125	1,500	1,625
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	675	365	305	215	105	105
Afghan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	30	25	10	45	30	15
Armenian	20	10	0	25	15	15
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	10
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	30	15	15	60	20	35
Iraqi	10	10	0	0	10	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	395	210	185	20	10	10
Palestinian	45	25	20	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	15	10	0	0	0	10
Syrian	120	70	50	25	10	15
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	60	20	35	15	10	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	10	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	260	115	145	615	355	260
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	70	35	30
Bengali	0	0	0	50	30	15
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	240	110	130	355	220	135
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	20	10	10
Pakistani	10	0	0	85	45	40
Punjabi	0	0	0	15	10	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	10	10	10	25	20	10
Tamil	0	0	0	10	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	10	15	0	10
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,005	465	545	2,315	1,050	1,265
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	510	260	245	375	175	200
Filipino	260	100	160	1,415	620	790
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	40	20	25	10	0	0
Japanese	90	55	40	200	85	120
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	115	50	65	105	45	55
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	20	10	15	20	10	15
Thai	35	15	20	0	0	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	10	15	245	120	120
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	10	0	0	15	10	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	10	0	10	15	10	0
Oceania origins	90	55	35	85	35	50
Australian	45	35	15	35	15	25
New Zealander	10	10	0	45	20	20
Pacific Islands origins	30	10	15	10	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	10	0	10
Samoan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	20	10	10	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	52,765	...	...	14,985	...	...
Owner	39,505	...	...	8,045	...	...
Renter	12,910	...	...	6,915	...	...
Band housing	350	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	52,770	...	...	14,980	...	...
Condominium	710	...	...	1,315	...	...
Not condominium	52,055	...	...	13,670	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	52,765	...	...	14,980	...	...
No bedrooms	100	...	...	145	...	...
1 bedroom	4,275	...	...	2,200	...	...
2 bedrooms	13,470	...	...	3,585	...	...
3 bedrooms	21,825	...	...	5,950	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	13,085	...	...	3,090	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	52,765	...	...	14,985	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	8,780	...	...	5,350	...	...
5 rooms	8,170	...	...	3,235	...	...
6 rooms	9,160	...	...	2,480	...	...
7 rooms	7,895	...	...	1,600	...	...
8 or more rooms	18,755	...	...	2,310	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.8	...	...	5.4	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	52,765	...	...	14,980	...	...
One person or fewer per room	52,575	...	...	14,215	...	...
More than 1 person per room	190	...	...	770	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	52,765	...	...	14,980	...	...
Suitable	51,580	...	...	13,410	...	...
Not suitable	1,190	...	...	1,575	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	52,765	...	...	14,980	...	...
1960 or before	15,320	...	...	560	...	...
1961 to 1980	13,810	...	...	4,805	...	...
1981 to 1990	8,110	...	...	3,430	...	...
1991 to 2000	7,120	...	...	2,950	...	...
2001 to 2005	2,700	...	...	1,355	...	...
2006 to 2010	3,140	...	...	945	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,565	...	...	935	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	52,770	...	...	14,980	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	47,400	...	...	12,275	...	...
Major repairs needed	5,365	...	...	2,710	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	52,770	...	...	14,980	...	...
1 household maintainer	31,945	...	...	8,750	...	...
2 household maintainers	20,300	...	...	5,630	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	520	...	...	595	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	52,765	...	...	14,980	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,450	...	...	500	...	...
25 to 34 years	5,710	...	...	2,900	...	...
35 to 44 years	7,560	...	...	3,025	...	...
45 to 54 years	10,510	...	...	3,450	...	...
55 to 64 years	11,565	...	...	3,055	...	...
65 to 74 years	9,180	...	...	1,445	...	...
75 to 84 years	5,080	...	...	475	...	...
85 years and over	1,700	...	...	130	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	51,530	...	...	14,865	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	41,385	...	...	13,020	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	10,145	...	...	1,845	...	...
30% to less than 100%	9,025	...	...	1,605	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	38,785	...	...	7,975	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	57.1	...	...	61.1	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	12.7	...	...	9.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	800	...	...	1,581	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	917	...	...	1,739	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	186,323	...	...	321,099	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	212,985	...	...	346,427	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	12,810	...	...	6,900	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	12.0	...	...	41.3	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	40.9	...	...	16.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	754	...	...	1,298	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	800	...	...	1,190	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	102,815	49,840	52,980	32,325	16,475	15,855
No certificate, diploma or degree	22,325	12,010	10,320	8,860	4,745	4,115
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	26,630	12,785	13,840	6,915	3,510	3,405
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	53,865	25,040	28,820	16,550	8,215	8,330
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	11,170	7,995	3,180	3,170	2,475	690
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	6,235	3,665	2,575	1,565	1,090	475
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	4,935	4,325	610	1,600	1,385	220
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	24,560	9,640	14,920	6,115	2,730	3,380
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,190	835	1,355	805	325	485
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	15,945	6,575	9,370	6,470	2,690	3,775
Bachelor's degree	10,710	4,190	6,520	4,485	1,865	2,615
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	935	350	585	320	110	205
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	455	250	205	130	60	70
Master's degree	3,180	1,330	1,850	1,440	600	840
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	660	455	205	95	60	40
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	64,940	31,305	33,630	23,610	11,885	11,725
No certificate, diploma or degree	9,330	5,525	3,800	4,845	2,650	2,195
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	16,085	7,885	8,200	4,570	2,320	2,250
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	39,530	17,895	21,630	14,190	6,915	7,285
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	7,710	5,545	2,170	2,615	2,040	570
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	4,290	2,505	1,790	1,315	925	395
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,425	3,040	380	1,300	1,120	180
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	18,570	7,350	11,215	5,135	2,250	2,890
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,315	485	830	650	260	385
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	11,930	4,515	7,415	5,795	2,360	3,435
Bachelor's degree	8,205	3,025	5,180	4,000	1,640	2,360
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	625	185	445	275	95	180
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	370	185	190	115	50	65
Master's degree	2,365	905	1,455	1,320	535	785
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	365	225	140	80	45	40
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	102,815	49,835	52,980	32,325	16,470	15,855
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	48,950	24,795	24,160	15,775	8,255	7,520
Education	4,135	1,070	3,065	1,525	400	1,125
13. Education	4,140	1,070	3,065	1,525	405	1,125
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,230	620	605	405	220	185
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	235	190	45	95	80	10
50. Visual and performing arts	1,000	435	560	315	145	170
Humanities	2,275	930	1,345	655	260	395
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	185	45	135	105	25	80
23. English language and literature/letters	580	175	405	110	30	80
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	460	130	325	215	80	140
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	175	95	85	50	35	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	400	245	155	85	50	40
54. History	385	210	170	80	50	30
55. French language and literature/letters	95	20	70	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	4,245	1,090	3,155	1,615	590	1,025
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	55	15	40	65	15	60
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	305	105	200	210	70	135
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,220	85	1,135	305	50	255
22. Legal professions and studies	530	145	380	230	105	115
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	60	10	50	25	0	20
42. Psychology	835	220	610	205	30	175
45. Social sciences	1,245	510	735	585	315	270
Business, management and public administration	11,475	2,750	8,725	3,420	1,005	2,410
30.16 Accounting and computer science	35	10	30	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	870	185	685	420	85	335
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	10,570	2,555	8,015	2,995	920	2,075
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,590	855	740	655	325	330
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	785	340	445	305	135	165
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	300	175	125	160	65	95
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	15	10	10	10	10	0
40. Physical sciences	430	320	115	160	110	50
41. Science technologies/technicians	55	15	40	25	15	15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,520	825	695	400	235	165
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,220	720	500	320	220	100
25. Library science	120	25	95	45	0	40
27. Mathematics and statistics	150	65	80	35	10	25
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	25	15	15	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	13,015	12,300	715	3,535	3,165	370
04. Architecture and related services	175	100	75	120	65	55
14. Engineering	1,050	890	160	455	365	90
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,305	2,070	235	735	635	100
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	0	10
46. Construction trades	3,565	3,500	70	975	920	55
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	4,510	4,360	150	1,025	970	60
48. Precision production	1,405	1,380	25	215	210	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,540	915	625	625	375	255
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	1,140	635	500	65	20	45
03. Natural resources and conservation	400	280	120	565	350	210
Health and related fields	8,405	1,250	7,155	2,120	485	1,635
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	495	240	255	210	110	100
51. Health professions and related programs	7,795	935	6,860	1,885	365	1,520
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	115	75	40	30	20	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	4,440	2,430	2,005	1,590	1,160	435
12. Personal and culinary services	2,370	615	1,755	485	170	310
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	35	40	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	130	135	0	25	20	0
43. Security and protective services	660	515	150	250	195	55
49. Transportation and materials moving	1,235	1,140	100	820	765	60
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	64,940	31,305	33,635	23,610	11,885	11,725
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	25,415	13,410	12,005	9,415	4,975	4,445
Education	2,705	625	2,080	1,325	350	975
13. Education	2,705	620	2,085	1,325	350	975
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	920	435	485	335	180	160
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	170	135	35	80	65	10
50. Visual and performing arts	750	305	450	260	110	145
Humanities	1,500	590	910	530	205	320
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	135	40	95	80	20	60
23. English language and literature/letters	400	105	290	95	25	65
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	310	55	250	180	55	120
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	95	50	45	40	30	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	255	160	95	50	25	30
54. History	250	150	95	75	50	30
55. French language and literature/letters	50	15	35	0	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,285	725	2,560	1,405	525	880
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	50	15	40	60	10	50
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	250	85	165	175	70	105
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	920	55	860	260	45	215
22. Legal professions and studies	460	90	365	205	95	105
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	45	10	40	20	0	15
42. Psychology	640	145	495	170	25	150
45. Social sciences	915	320	595	520	280	235
Business, management and public administration	8,320	1,930	6,385	3,045	880	2,170
30.16 Accounting and computer science	35	10	25	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	725	135	590	365	65	295
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	7,555	1,790	5,770	2,680	810	1,875
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,115	555	560	575	285	290
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	580	225	360	265	120	150
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	200	115	80	130	55	80
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	10	10	0	0
40. Physical sciences	295	205	95	150	100	55
41. Science technologies/technicians	30	10	20	20	10	15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,260	690	570	375	215	160
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,085	635	445	300	200	100
25. Library science	65	10	50	40	0	45
27. Mathematics and statistics	85	30	55	35	10	20
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	30	10	15	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	9,520	8,875	640	2,930	2,605	330
04. Architecture and related services	125	65	60	85	35	45
14. Engineering	730	595	140	400	310	90
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,725	1,505	220	640	550	95
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,590	2,525	65	820	770	45
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	3,310	3,180	135	830	790	40
48. Precision production	1,030	1,010	20	155	155	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,245	690	560	560	330	230
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	910	465	445	50	15	35
03. Natural resources and conservation	335	225	110	510	315	195
Health and related fields	6,255	940	5,315	1,830	420	1,410
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	370	160	210	175	90	85
51. Health professions and related programs	5,800	725	5,075	1,630	315	1,315
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	85	55	35	25	15	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,410	1,845	1,565	1,285	920	360
12. Personal and culinary services	1,815	455	1,365	420	160	255
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	15	20	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	75	75	0	20	20	0
43. Security and protective services	485	360	120	215	160	55
49. Transportation and materials moving	1,015	930	80	615	575	45
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	102,820	49,835	52,980	32,325	16,475	15,855
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	48,950	24,800	24,160	15,775	8,255	7,525
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	53,865	25,040	28,825	16,555	8,220	8,335
Location of study inside Canada	51,040	23,595	27,445	14,785	7,445	7,345
Same as province or territory of residence	39,805	17,785	22,015	4,155	2,040	2,115
Different than province or territory of residence	11,240	5,810	5,430	10,630	5,400	5,225
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,820	1,445	1,370	1,765	775	990
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,050	525	520	310	125	185
Philippines	80	25	60	515	180	340
India	35	20	10	105	70	30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	790	450	340	175	95	85
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	35	15	15	20	15	10
France	45	20	20	25	20	10
Other	780	375	405	610	270	340
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	64,945	31,310	33,630	23,610	11,885	11,725
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	25,415	13,410	12,005	9,415	4,970	4,440
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	39,530	17,900	21,635	14,195	6,910	7,280
Location of study inside Canada	37,755	17,060	20,695	12,650	6,245	6,410
Same as province or territory of residence	29,460	12,925	16,540	3,525	1,680	1,850
Different than province or territory of residence	8,295	4,135	4,150	9,125	4,570	4,560
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,775	835	940	1,540	665	875
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	610	290	325	265	105	160
Philippines	80	30	55	460	155	305
India	25	10	15	100	65	30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	480	260	225	120	70	50
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	20	10	15	20	15	10
France	25	10	10	15	10	0
Other	520	230	290	555	240	315
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	102,815	49,835	52,980	32,330	16,475	15,855
In the labour force	61,170	31,740	29,435	23,945	12,640	11,305
Employed	55,270	28,330	26,940	21,415	11,075	10,345
Unemployed	5,905	3,410	2,495	2,535	1,570	960
Not in the labour force	41,645	18,100	23,545	8,380	3,835	4,545
Participation rate	59.5	63.7	55.6	74.1	76.7	71.3
Employment rate	53.8	56.8	50.8	66.2	67.2	65.2
Unemployment rate	9.7	10.7	8.5	10.6	12.4	8.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	102,815	49,840	52,980	32,330	16,475	15,855
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	37,955	16,270	21,680	7,415	3,400	4,020
Worked	64,860	33,565	31,295	24,910	13,075	11,835
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	33,310	18,730	14,585	13,780	7,325	6,450
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	31,555	14,835	16,715	11,135	5,745	5,385
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.0	42.4	41.7	41.6	41.4	41.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	61,170	31,740	29,430	23,945	12,640	11,305
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,140	515	625	695	390	300
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	60,030	31,225	28,810	23,250	12,245	11,005
Employee	53,315	27,135	26,190	21,895	11,385	10,510
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	6,715	4,095	2,625	1,355	865	500
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	61,175	31,740	29,430	23,945	12,640	11,305
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,140	515	625	695	395	300
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	60,030	31,225	28,810	23,255	12,245	11,010
0 Management occupations	6,080	3,780	2,300	2,830	1,685	1,145
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	7,710	1,775	5,940	3,895	1,000	2,895
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	2,955	2,265	690	1,550	1,145	405
3 Health occupations	4,570	645	3,925	1,205	200	1,005
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	7,605	2,890	4,710	4,045	1,500	2,545
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,230	480	750	605	255	350
6 Sales and service occupations	13,505	4,955	8,550	4,325	1,995	2,330
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	11,010	10,400	610	3,785	3,560	225
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	2,425	1,825	595	670	610	60
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,945	2,205	740	330	285	45
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	61,175	31,740	29,435	23,945	12,640	11,305
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,140	515	625	695	395	300
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	60,035	31,225	28,810	23,255	12,245	11,005
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	3,120	2,165	955	190	170	25
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	420	405	15	1,440	1,145	295
22 Utilities	215	160	50	300	235	60
23 Construction	5,345	4,925	430	1,745	1,505	245
31-33 Manufacturing	4,910	3,685	1,230	240	175	65
41 Wholesale trade	1,840	1,310	535	290	235	55
44-45 Retail trade	7,880	3,480	4,400	2,260	1,180	1,075
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,725	2,025	695	1,460	1,105	355
51 Information and cultural industries	685	360	320	465	235	240
52 Finance and insurance	1,435	435	1,000	345	110	230
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	690	380	305	415	220	190
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	2,530	1,195	1,325	930	470	460
55 Management of companies and enterprises	35	10	35	15	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,755	1,555	1,200	710	410	295
61 Educational services	4,415	1,350	3,065	1,805	525	1,285
62 Health care and social assistance	8,115	1,130	6,985	2,175	390	1,785
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	990	425	560	350	195	155
72 Accommodation and food services	3,640	1,205	2,435	1,230	520	710
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,715	1,365	1,350	870	420	455
91 Public administration	5,570	3,650	1,915	6,010	2,990	3,020
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	55,270	28,330	26,940	21,415	11,070	10,345
Worked at home	4,485	2,200	2,280	780	375	400
Worked outside Canada	185	155	30	10	0	0
No fixed workplace address	7,035	5,255	1,775	1,975	1,590	385
Worked at usual place	43,565	20,720	22,855	18,650	9,095	9,560
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	43,565	20,720	22,850	18,655	9,095	9,560
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	14,215	6,830	7,385	17,200	8,175	9,025
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	15,000	6,205	8,795	755	505	250
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	13,790	7,285	6,505	550	335	220
Commute to a different province or territory	560	390	165	150	85	65
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	50,600	25,970	24,630	20,630	10,690	9,940
Car, truck, van - as a driver	43,775	22,550	21,230	11,820	6,310	5,505
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	3,320	1,530	1,790	2,000	850	1,155
Public transit	545	260	285	255	140	115
Walked	2,145	1,055	1,090	4,910	2,165	2,745
Bicycle	205	165	35	340	240	95
Other method	610	415	200	1,305	980	325
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	50,600	25,965	24,630	20,630	10,685	9,940
Less than 15 minutes	18,415	8,665	9,750	15,205	7,700	7,505
15 to 29 minutes	16,540	8,010	8,530	3,805	1,955	1,855
30 to 44 minutes	8,165	4,495	3,670	640	310	330
45 to 59 minutes	3,735	2,220	1,515	180	130	50
60 minutes and over	3,745	2,580	1,170	795	595	195
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	50,600	25,970	24,630	20,630	10,685	9,945
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	3,715	2,680	1,035	650	495	160
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	10,835	6,730	4,110	1,945	1,320	625
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	15,945	8,345	7,600	5,725	3,230	2,490
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	9,415	3,440	5,975	8,035	3,485	4,550
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	3,745	1,295	2,450	2,030	975	1,055
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	6,945	3,480	3,465	2,240	1,185	1,060
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	66,565	34,415	32,150	25,565	13,355	12,205
Single responses	66,365	34,325	32,045	25,360	13,265	12,100
Official languages	66,210	34,240	31,970	24,990	13,075	11,915
English	65,975	34,165	31,810	24,790	13,005	11,780
French	235	75	155	200	70	135
Non-official languages	160	85	75	370	185	180
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	330	155	170
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	315	150	165
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	315	150	165
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	25	10	10
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	160	80	80
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	10
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	125	60	60
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	95	45	50
South Slavey	0	0	0	20	10	10
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	160	85	75	40	30	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	10	10	10	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	115	70	50	0	10	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	105	65	45	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	90	45	40	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	15	15	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	10	10	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	10	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	0	0	20	10	0
Chinese languages	10	0	10	20	10	10
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	10	10	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	200	90	105	205	95	110
English and French	145	65	80	65	40	25
English and non-official language	50	25	20	135	55	75
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	66,565	34,415	32,150	25,565	13,355	12,210
None	64,870	33,625	31,245	23,255	12,340	10,915
English	215	85	130	445	205	250
French	1,235	595	640	630	280	350
Non-official language	215	95	120	1,220	525	695
Aboriginal	35	10	25	1,050	460	595
Non-Aboriginal	185	90	95	170	70	100
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	25	10	15	10	10	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	120,585	58,930	61,660	40,525	20,610	19,915
Non-movers	107,620	52,835	54,785	34,010	17,345	16,665
Movers	12,970	6,095	6,870	6,520	3,265	3,250
Non-migrants	5,375	2,580	2,795	3,700	1,830	1,870
Migrants	7,590	3,515	4,075	2,820	1,435	1,380
Internal migrants	7,210	3,335	3,880	2,565	1,325	1,240
Intraprovincial migrants	5,055	2,265	2,790	700	330	375
Interprovincial migrants	2,155	1,070	1,090	1,865	1,000	870
External migrants	380	185	195	250	115	140
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	115,810	56,445	59,365	38,035	19,310	18,720
Non-movers	80,040	39,275	40,760	21,380	10,970	10,410
Movers	35,770	17,170	18,600	16,650	8,340	8,310
Non-migrants	14,635	7,000	7,630	9,000	4,570	4,430
Migrants	21,140	10,170	10,965	7,655	3,770	3,880
Internal migrants	19,810	9,525	10,280	6,755	3,355	3,400
Intraprovincial migrants	13,460	6,375	7,085	1,745	835	915
Interprovincial migrants	6,345	3,150	3,195	5,010	2,530	2,490
External migrants	1,330	645	685	895	415	480