Census Profile, 2016 Census
Madawaska--Restigouche [Federal electoral district], New Brunswick and Shawinigan, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Madawaska--Restigouche
New Brunswick
[Federal electoral district]
Shawinigan, V
Quebec
[Census subdivision]
Data quality , Madawaska--Restigouche [Federal electoral district], New Brunswick  Map : Madawaska--Restigouche [Federal electoral district], New Brunswick
Change geography 1
Data quality : Shawinigan, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 60,378 ... ... 49,349 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 62,540 ... ... 50,060 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 -3.5 ... ... -1.4 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 29,362 ... ... 26,953 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 27,037 ... ... 24,410 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 5.2 ... ... 67.2 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 11,700.98 ... ... 734.84 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 60,380 29,515 30,865 49,350 23,910 25,440
0 to 14 years 7,620 3,895 3,730 5,860 3,010 2,850
0 to 4 years 2,220 1,160 1,060 2,030 1,020 1,015
5 to 9 years 2,650 1,340 1,315 1,970 1,030 945
10 to 14 years 2,750 1,395 1,355 1,855 965 890
15 to 64 years 38,625 19,155 19,465 30,010 15,040 14,965
15 to 19 years 2,865 1,450 1,420 2,170 1,105 1,060
20 to 24 years 2,760 1,420 1,340 2,420 1,265 1,155
25 to 29 years 2,605 1,315 1,290 2,225 1,140 1,085
30 to 34 years 2,840 1,385 1,460 2,350 1,195 1,150
35 to 39 years 3,155 1,560 1,600 2,505 1,275 1,230
40 to 44 years 3,450 1,710 1,745 2,305 1,140 1,170
45 to 49 years 3,960 1,920 2,035 2,520 1,275 1,250
50 to 54 years 5,440 2,675 2,770 3,830 1,900 1,930
55 to 59 years 6,070 3,030 3,040 5,005 2,425 2,580
60 to 64 years 5,475 2,700 2,770 4,680 2,325 2,355
65 years and over 14,135 6,465 7,670 13,480 5,860 7,625
65 to 69 years 4,970 2,465 2,505 4,065 1,970 2,095
70 to 74 years 3,400 1,660 1,745 3,205 1,520 1,685
75 to 79 years 2,360 1,065 1,300 2,200 945 1,255
80 to 84 years 1,785 735 1,050 1,845 735 1,105
85 years and over 1,620 540 1,075 2,160 680 1,475
85 to 89 years 1,030 355 670 1,360 475 885
90 to 94 years 485 160 325 655 180 480
95 to 99 years 90 20 65 120 30 90
100 years and over 15 0 10 25 0 25
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 12.6 13.2 12.1 11.9 12.6 11.2
15 to 64 years 64.0 64.9 63.1 60.8 62.9 58.8
65 years and over 23.4 21.9 24.9 27.3 24.5 30.0
85 years and over 2.7 1.8 3.5 4.4 2.8 5.8
Average age of the population 46.7 45.8 47.6 48.4 46.8 49.9
Median age of the population 50.9 50.2 51.6 53.3 51.6 54.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 27,040 ... ... 24,410 ... ...
Single-detached house 20,085 ... ... 12,130 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 80 ... ... 10 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 6,180 ... ... 12,170 ... ...
Semi-detached house 690 ... ... 670 ... ...
Row house 765 ... ... 210 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 1,195 ... ... 2,420 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 3,305 ... ... 8,545 ... ...
Other single-attached house 230 ... ... 320 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 690 ... ... 100 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 27,040 ... ... 24,410 ... ...
1 person 8,450 ... ... 10,080 ... ...
2 persons 10,995 ... ... 9,200 ... ...
3 persons 3,875 ... ... 2,670 ... ...
4 persons 2,805 ... ... 1,730 ... ...
5 or more persons 915 ... ... 735 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 58,175 ... ... 47,425 ... ...
Average household size 2.2 ... ... 1.9 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 52,755 25,625 27,135 43,485 20,895 22,585
Married or living common law 31,385 15,715 15,670 22,870 11,440 11,425
Married 22,430 11,240 11,190 13,020 6,510 6,510
Living common law 8,955 4,480 4,480 9,850 4,930 4,915
Not married and not living common law 21,375 9,905 11,470 20,620 9,455 11,160
Never married 12,505 6,790 5,715 12,275 6,735 5,540
Separated 1,840 845 995 530 235 295
Divorced 2,770 1,325 1,450 4,025 1,645 2,380
Widowed 4,255 945 3,310 3,780 835 2,940
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 18,215 ... ... 13,635 ... ...
2 persons 11,265 ... ... 8,885 ... ...
3 persons 3,725 ... ... 2,515 ... ...
4 persons 2,585 ... ... 1,620 ... ...
5 or more persons 645 ... ... 605 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.6 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 18,215 ... ... 13,630 ... ...
Total couple families 15,365 ... ... 11,175 ... ...
Married couples 10,890 ... ... 6,265 ... ...
Common-law couples 4,475 ... ... 4,910 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 2,850 ... ... 2,460 ... ...
Female parent 2,195 ... ... 1,830 ... ...
Male parent 650 ... ... 630 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 15,370 ... ... 11,170 ... ...
Couples without children 9,365 ... ... 7,310 ... ...
Couples with children 5,995 ... ... 3,865 ... ...
1 child 2,990 ... ... 1,810 ... ...
2 children 2,415 ... ... 1,485 ... ...
3 or more children 600 ... ... 570 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 2,850 ... ... 2,460 ... ...
1 child 1,895 ... ... 1,575 ... ...
2 children 740 ... ... 705 ... ...
3 or more children 215 ... ... 180 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 10,740 5,110 5,630 12,360 5,880 6,485
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 27,040 ... ... 24,410 ... ...
One-census-family households 17,630 ... ... 13,440 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 9,115 ... ... 7,245 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 8,515 ... ... 6,200 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 290 ... ... 95 ... ...
Non-census-family households 9,115 ... ... 10,875 ... ...
One-person households 8,450 ... ... 10,080 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 670 ... ... 795 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 59,000 28,870 30,135 48,060 23,460 24,595
English only 6,470 3,235 3,230 70 40 25
French only 19,360 9,295 10,060 37,020 17,255 19,765
English and French 33,140 16,320 16,820 10,945 6,155 4,795
Neither English nor French 35 15 15 25 10 10
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 59,000 28,870 30,135 48,060 23,465 24,595
English 10,775 5,225 5,555 500 260 240
French 47,860 23,460 24,400 47,400 23,115 24,285
English and French 330 165 165 140 80 60
Neither English nor French 35 20 20 20 10 10
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 48,025 23,545 24,480 570 300 270
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 81.4 81.6 81.2 1.2 1.3 1.1
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 59,000 28,870 30,135 48,060 23,465 24,595
Single responses 58,055 28,430 29,630 47,745 23,295 24,445
Official languages 57,565 28,165 29,400 47,345 23,090 24,255
English 10,230 4,965 5,265 460 235 225
French 47,335 23,200 24,130 46,885 22,850 24,035
Non-official languages 495 265 230 395 210 190
Aboriginal languages 25 15 15 35 15 20
Algonquian languages 15 10 10 35 10 20
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 30 15 20
Atikamekw 0 0 0 35 15 20
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 15 10 10 0 0 0
Malecite 0 5 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 15 5 5 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 5 0 5 0 0 5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 5 5 5 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Non-Aboriginal languages 470 255 215 360 190 170
Afro-Asiatic languages 115 70 40 75 45 30
Berber languages 10 5 5 0 5 0
Kabyle 5 5 0 0 5 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 10 5 0 5 5 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 105 65 40 70 45 30
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 105 65 40 75 40 30
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 20 10 15 5 5 5
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 20 10 15 5 0 5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 25 10 15 10 5 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 5 5 5 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 20 10 10 10 5 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 5 5 5 10 5 5
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 5 0 5 5 5 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 5 5 0 0 0 5
Kannada 0 5 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 5 0 5 5 5 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 210 115 95 170 80 95
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 25 20 10 10 5 5
Baltic languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 25 15 10 10 5 5
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 5 0 5 5 0
Croatian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 5 5 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 5 0 5 0 0
Russian 5 5 5 5 0 0
Serbian 0 5 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 5 5 5
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 5 5 5 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 40 25 20 20 10 10
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 5 5 5 5 0 5
Dutch 15 10 10 0 0 0
Frisian 5 0 0 0 0 0
German 20 10 10 15 10 5
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 5 0 25 15 5
Indo-Iranian languages 45 20 20 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 35 20 15 5 0 0
Bengali 5 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 5 5 0 0 0 0
Hindi 15 5 10 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 15 5 5 0 0 0
Iranian languages 5 0 5 0 5 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 5 5 5 0 5 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 95 50 50 115 50 70
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 5 5 0 15 5 10
Portuguese 5 0 5 10 5 5
Romanian 55 30 30 5 0 5
Spanish 30 15 10 85 40 50
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 5 5 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 5 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 35 20 20 10 10 5
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 5 5 0 0 5 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 5 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 10 5 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 5 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 5 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 5 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 20 10 5 10 5 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 5 0 5 5 0 5
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 0 5 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 30 15 10 55 25 25
Chinese languages 30 15 15 55 30 25
Cantonese 20 10 5 5 5 5
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 5 0 5 35 15 15
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 5 5 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 5 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 10 0 10 0 0 0
Lao 0 5 5 5 0 0
Thai 5 5 5 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 5 5 0 0 5 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 5 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 5 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 5 5 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 945 435 505 320 170 150
English and French 880 410 470 260 130 130
English and non-official language 30 10 20 5 5 0
French and non-official language 30 15 15 40 20 15
English, French and non-official language 5 5 0 10 5 5
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 59,000 28,870 30,135 48,060 23,465 24,595
Single responses 57,910 28,370 29,545 47,740 23,305 24,440
Official languages 57,690 28,245 29,445 47,600 23,225 24,375
English 11,300 5,530 5,775 320 160 155
French 46,390 22,720 23,675 47,275 23,060 24,215
Non-official languages 220 120 100 145 80 65
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 10 5 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 5 0 5
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 220 120 95 140 75 65
Afro-Asiatic languages 60 40 20 20 10 10
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 55 40 20 20 10 10
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 60 35 20 15 10 5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 20 10 15 5 0 5
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 20 10 15 5 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 5 0 5 5 5 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 5 5 0 5 5 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 5 5 5 5 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 5 5 5 5 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 90 50 40 50 25 20
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 15 10 0 0 5 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 15 10 5 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 5 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 5 5 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 10 5 5 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 5 0 5 0 5 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 5 5 0
Indo-Iranian languages 25 10 15 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 20 10 15 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 10 5 5 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 5 5 5 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 55 30 25 35 20 20
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 5 0 0 5 5 0
Portuguese 5 5 5 0 5 0
Romanian 35 20 15 0 0 0
Spanish 15 10 0 30 15 15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 5 0 5 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 5 0 5 5 5 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 5 0 5 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 20 10 10 55 30 25
Chinese languages 25 15 10 50 30 25
Cantonese 15 10 10 10 5 5
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 5 5 5 35 15 15
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Chinese, n.o.s. 5 0 0 5 5 5
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 5 0 5 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 5 5 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 1,090 505 590 315 160 155
English and French 965 445 525 210 115 95
English and non-official language 60 30 35 10 5 5
French and non-official language 40 20 20 80 35 45
English, French and non-official language 25 10 10 15 5 10
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 59,005 28,870 30,135 48,060 23,460 24,595
None 49,115 24,080 25,035 46,245 22,480 23,760
English 7,255 3,520 3,730 1,345 745 595
French 2,375 1,135 1,245 225 105 120
Non-official language 210 115 100 185 95 85
Aboriginal 40 20 20 20 10 10
Non-Aboriginal 170 90 80 160 85 80
English and French 5 5 5 10 5 5
English and non-official language 25 10 10 40 15 20
French and non-official language 15 5 10 10 5 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 50,560 24,705 25,855 41,565 20,250 21,315
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 49,000 24,035 24,965 40,435 19,785 20,655
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 28,777 35,076 23,593 27,482 33,583 22,694
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 49,010 24,035 24,980 40,460 19,790 20,675
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 26,400 31,230 22,322 25,263 29,903 21,527
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 40,940 20,950 19,990 33,240 16,975 16,265
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 25,727 31,166 21,314 25,105 30,117 19,945
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 38,335 17,570 20,760 34,060 16,210 17,850
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 8,997 10,091 8,079 9,450 9,001 10,009
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 32,810 17,185 15,620 24,160 12,945 11,220
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 27,323 32,192 23,347 25,313 27,402 23,413
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 50,490 24,670 25,820 41,565 20,235 21,330
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 48,930 24,040 24,885 40,505 19,765 20,740
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 35,334 41,290 29,578 33,626 38,616 28,872
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 48,945 24,050 24,895 40,505 19,765 20,740
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 30,426 34,940 26,066 28,965 32,804 25,307
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 40,985 20,985 20,000 33,225 16,840 16,385
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 33,285 38,718 27,584 30,949 36,263 25,487
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 38,180 17,495 20,680 34,115 16,180 17,935
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 9,548 10,307 8,907 9,782 9,424 10,104
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 32,790 17,355 15,435 24,160 12,800 11,360
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 33,909 37,949 29,368 30,959 33,527 28,064
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 50,490 24,670 25,820 41,565 20,235 21,325
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 14,425 7,615 6,810 9,665 5,225 4,440
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 42,222 47,274 36,974 40,419 43,689 37,887
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 48,600 54,209 42,326 45,528 49,521 40,830
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 78.5 81.5 74.5 75.8 80.3 69.8
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 64.4 66.4 61.7 55.1 56.4 53.3
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 21.5 18.5 25.5 24.2 19.7 30.2
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 50,560 24,700 25,855 41,565 20,250 21,315
Without total income 1,560 670 890 1,130 465 660
With total income 49,000 24,035 24,965 40,435 19,785 20,655
Percentage with total income 96.9 97.3 96.6 97.3 97.7 96.9
Under $10,000 (including loss) 6,725 2,575 4,145 4,925 1,995 2,930
$10,000 to $19,999 9,890 3,645 6,245 9,705 3,725 5,985
$20,000 to $29,999 8,895 3,780 5,110 7,085 3,135 3,955
$30,000 to $39,999 7,705 4,105 3,600 5,930 3,090 2,840
$40,000 to $49,999 5,720 3,435 2,285 4,890 2,760 2,125
$50,000 to $59,999 3,325 2,160 1,170 2,915 1,760 1,155
$60,000 to $69,999 2,080 1,380 705 1,720 1,070 655
$70,000 to $79,999 1,775 955 815 1,235 735 500
$80,000 to $89,999 1,050 595 455 660 445 220
$90,000 to $99,999 505 360 145 385 295 90
$100,000 and over 1,335 1,050 285 985 775 215
$100,000 to $149,999 1,005 795 210 715 555 160
$150,000 and over 330 260 70 270 215 55
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 50,560 24,700 25,860 41,570 20,255 21,315
Without after-tax income 1,545 665 880 1,105 465 640
With after-tax income 49,015 24,035 24,980 40,460 19,785 20,675
Percentage with after-tax income 96.9 97.3 96.6 97.3 97.7 97.0
Under $10,000 (including loss) 6,915 2,605 4,315 5,255 2,020 3,235
$10,000 to $19,999 10,460 3,885 6,580 10,030 3,915 6,115
$20,000 to $29,999 10,780 4,885 5,895 8,615 3,995 4,625
$30,000 to $39,999 8,960 5,140 3,815 7,315 3,990 3,330
$40,000 to $49,999 5,140 3,210 1,930 4,430 2,705 1,730
$50,000 to $59,999 2,875 1,820 1,055 2,250 1,365 895
$60,000 to $69,999 1,915 1,020 895 1,190 750 440
$70,000 to $79,999 755 535 220 530 415 120
$80,000 and over 1,215 945 270 840 640 195
$80,000 to $89,999 435 330 100 295 225 65
$90,000 to $99,999 270 205 65 170 135 35
$100,000 and over 515 410 105 380 285 95
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 50,560 24,705 25,860 41,565 20,250 21,315
Without employment income 17,750 7,520 10,235 17,405 7,310 10,095
With employment income 32,810 17,185 15,620 24,160 12,945 11,220
Percentage with employment income 64.9 69.6 60.4 58.1 63.9 52.6
Under $5,000 (including loss) 4,425 2,225 2,200 3,915 2,340 1,575
$5,000 to $9,999 3,000 1,185 1,820 2,025 915 1,110
$10,000 to $19,999 5,345 2,520 2,830 4,105 1,870 2,230
$20,000 to $29,999 4,935 2,200 2,735 3,715 1,835 1,885
$30,000 to $39,999 4,310 2,305 2,010 3,305 1,750 1,555
$40,000 to $49,999 3,535 2,080 1,455 2,265 1,175 1,095
$50,000 to $59,999 2,060 1,355 700 1,590 925 670
$60,000 to $69,999 1,525 1,000 520 1,025 595 430
$70,000 to $79,999 1,530 785 745 870 500 370
$80,000 and over 2,145 1,530 620 1,335 1,040 295
$80,000 to $89,999 790 480 315 430 310 120
$90,000 to $99,999 425 305 120 285 230 55
$100,000 and over 930 745 185 615 500 115
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 27,035 ... ... 24,410 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 51,281 ... ... 44,555 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 46,529 ... ... 40,322 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 8,450 ... ... 10,075 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 24,807 ... ... 23,144 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 23,630 ... ... 22,281 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 18,590 ... ... 14,335 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 67,322 ... ... 63,769 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 60,054 ... ... 56,495 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 27,030 ... ... 24,410 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 63,964 ... ... 55,798 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 55,099 ... ... 48,063 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 8,460 ... ... 10,060 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 31,688 ... ... 30,009 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 27,757 ... ... 26,329 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 18,565 ... ... 14,345 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 78,676 ... ... 73,882 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 67,562 ... ... 63,304 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 27,040 ... ... 24,410 ... ...
Under $5,000 240 ... ... 205 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 935 ... ... 635 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 725 ... ... 1,510 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 1,830 ... ... 2,185 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 1,690 ... ... 1,795 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 1,605 ... ... 1,385 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 1,795 ... ... 1,685 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 1,725 ... ... 1,470 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 1,320 ... ... 1,450 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 1,285 ... ... 1,300 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 2,405 ... ... 2,270 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 2,080 ... ... 1,825 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 1,845 ... ... 1,420 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 1,580 ... ... 1,205 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 1,150 ... ... 910 ... ...
$100,000 and over 4,805 ... ... 3,165 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 2,150 ... ... 1,430 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 1,265 ... ... 780 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 975 ... ... 635 ... ...
$200,000 and over 415 ... ... 320 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 27,035 ... ... 24,410 ... ...
Under $5,000 255 ... ... 220 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 940 ... ... 635 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 740 ... ... 1,520 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 1,915 ... ... 2,275 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 1,915 ... ... 2,025 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 1,850 ... ... 1,630 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 2,040 ... ... 1,975 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 1,815 ... ... 1,820 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 1,595 ... ... 1,530 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 1,500 ... ... 1,535 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 2,745 ... ... 2,470 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 2,405 ... ... 1,860 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 1,865 ... ... 1,400 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 1,425 ... ... 995 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 1,080 ... ... 660 ... ...
$100,000 and over 2,950 ... ... 1,845 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 1,725 ... ... 1,040 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 705 ... ... 435 ... ...
$150,000 and over 520 ... ... 375 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 18,145 ... ... 13,750 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 67,337 ... ... 64,339 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 60,023 ... ... 56,785 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.7 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 8,925 ... ... 7,125 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 60,092 ... ... 59,684 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 53,926 ... ... 52,709 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 6,110 ... ... 3,900 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 93,915 ... ... 93,086 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 81,726 ... ... 80,549 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 3.7 ... ... 3.8 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 2,660 ... ... 2,395 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 41,070 ... ... 43,344 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 39,424 ... ... 40,688 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.5 ... ... 2.5 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 18,145 ... ... 13,775 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 78,547 ... ... 74,383 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 67,391 ... ... 63,617 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 8,910 ... ... 7,160 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 69,687 ... ... 68,126 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 59,860 ... ... 58,181 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 6,100 ... ... 3,900 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 105,019 ... ... 103,256 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 88,757 ... ... 86,864 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 2,650 ... ... 2,390 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 50,148 ... ... 47,682 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 45,318 ... ... 43,037 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 9,725 4,680 5,040 11,565 5,505 6,060
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 24,602 29,632 22,128 22,504 24,256 21,429
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 23,424 26,540 21,560 21,739 22,880 21,022
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 9,690 4,565 5,125 11,550 5,470 6,080
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 31,304 34,967 28,042 29,208 30,905 27,681
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 27,470 29,911 25,298 25,702 26,620 24,876
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 58,170 28,590 29,580 47,420 23,260 24,160
In the bottom half of the distribution 37,135 17,685 19,450 33,090 15,825 17,265
In the bottom decile 6,635 2,990 3,645 6,145 2,935 3,205
In the second decile 8,630 3,775 4,855 7,565 3,315 4,250
In the third decile 7,660 3,740 3,915 6,965 3,385 3,580
In the fourth decile 7,330 3,655 3,680 6,930 3,425 3,505
In the fifth decile 6,875 3,525 3,350 5,480 2,765 2,720
In the top half of the distribution 21,040 10,905 10,130 14,330 7,440 6,895
In the sixth decile 6,190 3,165 3,020 4,720 2,430 2,295
In the seventh decile 5,510 2,885 2,630 3,690 1,900 1,790
In the eighth decile 4,495 2,315 2,175 2,845 1,470 1,380
In the ninth decile 3,065 1,585 1,480 1,865 995 870
In the top decile 1,780 955 825 1,205 645 560
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 57,545 28,305 29,235 47,420 23,265 24,160
0 to 17 years 9,175 4,665 4,505 7,115 3,640 3,470
0 to 5 years 2,685 1,425 1,260 2,445 1,245 1,200
18 to 64 years 35,900 17,725 18,170 28,480 14,255 14,230
65 years and over 12,470 5,905 6,560 11,825 5,360 6,460
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 11,180 4,925 6,250 10,300 4,675 5,620
0 to 17 years 2,140 1,090 1,055 1,490 765 730
0 to 5 years 760 400 360 520 260 260
18 to 64 years 5,870 2,615 3,255 5,745 2,820 2,920
65 years and over 3,165 1,225 1,945 3,065 1,090 1,970
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 19.4 17.4 21.4 21.7 20.1 23.3
0 to 17 years (%) 23.3 23.4 23.4 20.9 21.0 21.0
0 to 5 years (%) 28.3 28.1 28.6 21.3 20.9 21.7
18 to 64 years (%) 16.4 14.8 17.9 20.2 19.8 20.5
65 years and over (%) 25.4 20.7 29.6 25.9 20.3 30.5
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 3,590 1,735 1,855 4,665 2,360 2,310
0 to 17 years 640 315 325 645 325 320
0 to 5 years 250 130 120 245 120 130
18 to 64 years 2,745 1,350 1,400 3,695 1,925 1,770
65 years and over 205 70 130 325 110 220
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 6.2 6.1 6.3 9.8 10.1 9.6
0 to 17 years (%) 7.0 6.8 7.2 9.1 8.9 9.2
0 to 5 years (%) 9.3 9.1 9.5 10.0 9.6 10.8
18 to 64 years (%) 7.6 7.6 7.7 13.0 13.5 12.4
65 years and over (%) 1.6 1.2 2.0 2.7 2.1 3.4
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 58,075 28,575 29,505 47,420 23,265 24,160
Official languages 58,020 28,540 29,480 47,405 23,255 24,145
English 39,215 19,335 19,880 11,025 6,235 4,795
French 51,580 25,465 26,115 47,320 23,225 24,090
Non-official languages 1,220 610 610 1,185 615 570
Aboriginal languages 100 40 60 50 25 25
Algonquian languages 80 35 50 40 25 10
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 40 25 15
Atikamekw 0 0 0 35 25 15
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 85 30 50 0 0 0
Malecite 10 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 75 30 45 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 15 0 10 10 0 10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 15 10 10 10 0 10
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 1,135 580 555 1,140 595 545
Afro-Asiatic languages 215 130 85 105 65 40
Berber languages 20 10 10 0 10 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 15 10 10 0 10 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 195 115 75 100 60 35
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 195 120 80 95 60 35
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 45 25 25 10 0 10
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 40 25 25 10 0 10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 45 10 30 10 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 25 10 10 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 20 0 20 10 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 35 15 15 15 0 10
Haitian Creole 15 0 10 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 20 15 10 10 0 10
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 10 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 585 295 290 855 445 410
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 30 25 10 10 10 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 30 25 10 10 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 10 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 20 15 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 20 10 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 105 55 50 85 35 50
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 10 0 0 0 0 10
Dutch 10 10 10 0 0 10
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 85 45 35 65 30 35
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 20 10 10
Indo-Iranian languages 45 25 15 10 10 0
Indo-Aryan languages 45 25 15 10 10 0
Bengali 10 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 10 10 10 10 10 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 30 20 10 10 10 0
Iranian languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 10 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 435 205 225 765 395 370
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 35 20 15 50 30 20
Portuguese 0 0 0 30 20 10
Romanian 60 25 40 10 10 0
Spanish 350 165 185 720 365 350
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 10 0 0 20 10 10
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 95 45 50 25 20 10
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 10 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 30 10 20 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 20 10 15 0 0 0
Wolof 0 10 0 10 10 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 50 25 30 15 10 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 50 15 40 30 0 30
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 10 0 10 0 10
Sign languages, n.i.e. 45 10 35 25 0 20
Sino-Tibetan languages 65 35 30 80 50 30
Chinese languages 65 35 30 85 50 30
Cantonese 45 25 20 10 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 25 10 15 70 45 30
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 10 0 0 10 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 58,080 28,570 29,505 47,420 23,260 24,160
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 57,080 28,115 28,960 47,065 23,050 24,010
Canadian citizens aged under 18 9,175 4,710 4,465 7,070 3,605 3,465
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 47,905 23,410 24,490 39,995 19,445 20,550
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 1,000 455 545 360 210 150
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 58,080 28,575 29,505 47,425 23,260 24,160
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 56,225 27,735 28,495 46,540 22,795 23,750
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 1,640 725 915 765 405 360
Before 1981 785 320 470 225 115 110
1981 to 1990 120 35 85 85 65 20
1991 to 2000 145 75 75 100 35 65
2001 to 2010 295 155 140 210 100 110
2001 to 2005 140 70 75 90 40 50
2006 to 2010 155 90 65 125 55 60
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 290 140 150 145 100 50
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 215 115 95 115 65 55
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 1,645 720 915 765 405 360
Under 5 years 335 180 150 135 55 80
5 to 14 years 315 145 170 90 45 45
15 to 24 years 340 85 250 105 45 60
25 to 44 years 520 230 290 410 250 155
45 years and over 130 80 55 30 10 15
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 1,640 725 920 765 405 355
Americas 990 375 610 195 85 110
Brazil 0 0 0 10 0 0
Colombia 10 0 0 0 0 0
El Salvador 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guyana 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 35 10 25 30 0 25
Jamaica 10 0 10 0 0 0
Mexico 10 0 0 35 10 25
Peru 0 0 0 10 10 0
Trinidad and Tobago 0 0 0 10 10 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 900 335 565 65 30 30
Other places of birth in Americas 30 25 0 45 20 20
Europe 265 140 125 260 145 115
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatia 0 0 0 0 0 0
France 35 25 15 130 85 45
Germany 30 15 20 0 0 0
Greece 0 0 0 10 0 10
Hungary 10 0 0 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 10 0 0 10 0 0
Italy 0 0 0 20 10 10
Netherlands 0 0 10 0 10 0
Poland 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portugal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 60 25 35 10 0 0
Russian Federation 0 0 0 10 0 10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukraine 0 0 0 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 80 45 30 0 0 10
Other places of birth in Europe 40 15 20 65 30 40
Africa 200 110 90 150 105 40
Algeria 10 0 10 40 25 15
Egypt 20 0 15 10 10 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenya 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 35 25 10 35 20 10
Nigeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 10 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 125 75 50 75 60 15
Asia 185 95 90 160 70 95
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 10 10 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 45 25 20 95 35 65
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 10 0 10 0 0 0
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanon 0 10 0 15 10 0
Pakistan 15 0 0 10 0 0
Philippines 20 0 20 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 45 25 25 10 10 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 10 0
Viet Nam 30 15 15 20 10 15
Other places of birth in Asia 10 10 0 10 10 0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 0 0 0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 290 140 150 150 100 50
Americas 85 30 55 0 0 0
Brazil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Colombia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuba 10 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexico 0 0 0 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 75 30 45 0 0 0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 10 0 0
Europe 65 35 35 55 40 20
France 10 0 10 50 40 10
Germany 0 0 0 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 0 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 10 0 0 0
Romania 45 20 25 0 0 0
Russian Federation 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukraine 0 0 0 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 10 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Europe 10 10 0 10 0 10
Africa 65 40 20 55 45 10
Algeria 0 0 0 15 10 0
Cameroon 0 10 0 10 10 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 10 10 10 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 20 0 10 0 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 10 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 10 0 0 0 0
Tunisia 0 0 0 15 15 0
Other places of birth in Africa 30 20 0 15 15 0
Asia 70 40 35 30 10 20
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 15 10 10 20 10 10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 0 0 0 0 0 0
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 0 0 10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 10 10 0 0 0 0
Philippines 10 0 10 0 0 0
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 25 15 15 0 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkey 10 10 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 15 10 10 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 0 0 0
Australia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 58,080 28,575 29,505 47,420 23,260 24,160
First generationCensus data footnote 69 2,015 905 1,105 910 480 435
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 2,435 1,235 1,200 1,025 510 515
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 53,630 26,430 27,205 45,485 22,270 23,210
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 880 415 465 570 300 270
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 375 170 200 265 160 105
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 165 120 50 150 110 45
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 205 55 150 115 50 65
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 440 200 235 250 110 145
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 70 35 30 45 30 15
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 0 10 0 0 10 0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 58,080 28,575 29,505 47,425 23,260 24,160
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 3,030 1,540 1,490 775 360 415
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 2,900 1,475 1,425 740 340 395
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 1,485 700 785 360 150 210
Métis 1,395 760 640 365 185 175
Inuk (Inuit) 20 15 10 10 0 10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 45 25 20 10 10 10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 90 40 45 25 15 10
Non-Aboriginal identity 55,045 27,030 28,015 46,655 22,905 23,750
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 58,080 28,570 29,505 47,420 23,265 24,160
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 1,310 625 680 230 120 110
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 56,770 27,945 28,825 47,195 23,145 24,050
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 58,075 28,575 29,505 47,425 23,260 24,160
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 1,355 695 660 585 270 320
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 1,310 665 640 555 250 305
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 925 450 475 500 225 280
Métis single ancestry 370 215 155 45 25 20
Inuit single ancestry 10 0 10 10 0 10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 45 30 20 35 20 10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 45 25 20 30 15 15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 10 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 2,675 1,310 1,365 1,110 510 605
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 2,560 1,255 1,310 1,075 485 590
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 1,675 780 895 885 375 505
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 885 465 420 190 105 85
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 10 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 110 60 55 35 20 15
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 100 50 50 35 20 15
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 10 10 10 0 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 10 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 54,050 26,570 27,480 45,725 22,490 23,235
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 58,080 28,570 29,505 47,420 23,265 24,160
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 865 445 420 615 305 310
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 80 50 25 10 15 10
Chinese 70 35 40 135 55 80
Black 390 185 205 240 125 110
Filipino 25 0 20 10 10 10
Latin American 20 10 10 95 40 50
Arab 165 105 60 60 45 15
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 65 30 30 35 0 35
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 15 15 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 10 0 0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 10 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 20 0 20 15 15 10
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 57,215 28,130 29,085 46,805 22,960 23,845
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 58,080 28,570 29,505 47,425 23,260 24,160
North American Aboriginal origins 4,030 2,010 2,025 1,700 770 930
First Nations (North American Indian) 2,750 1,310 1,435 1,445 635 810
Inuit 40 25 15 15 0 10
Métis 1,405 760 645 300 170 130
Other North American origins 45,570 22,370 23,200 38,990 19,035 19,950
Acadian 1,925 930 995 120 70 50
American 790 360 430 185 80 105
Canadian 44,180 21,730 22,450 37,760 18,370 19,385
New Brunswicker 30 20 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nova Scotian 0 0 10 0 0 0
Ontarian 0 0 10 30 20 15
Québécois 150 70 75 1,255 660 595
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 10 0 0 0 0 0
European origins 21,425 10,440 10,985 13,615 6,890 6,730
British Isles origins 8,760 4,230 4,530 2,560 1,250 1,310
Channel Islander 35 15 25 0 0 0
Cornish 0 0 0 0 0 0
English 3,970 1,865 2,100 480 270 210
Irish 4,015 1,895 2,120 1,720 810 905
Manx 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish 2,935 1,445 1,495 595 265 330
Welsh 45 40 10 15 10 10
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 155 65 95 10 0 0
French origins 15,865 7,705 8,155 11,120 5,665 5,455
Alsatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Breton 10 10 0 75 30 40
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 15,860 7,705 8,155 11,055 5,630 5,425
Western European origins (except French origins) 670 325 340 565 285 280
Austrian 25 10 15 20 10 15
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 25 0 15 120 50 70
Dutch 125 60 60 70 35 35
Flemish 10 10 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 495 235 260 305 165 135
Luxembourger 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swiss 30 15 15 65 35 35
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 215 105 110 75 50 30
Danish 45 30 20 15 10 0
Finnish 20 15 0 0 0 10
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 90 45 45 45 35 15
Swedish 55 25 30 10 10 10
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 10 0 10 0 0 0
Eastern European origins 235 130 105 165 85 85
Bulgarian 10 0 10 45 20 25
Byelorussian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 10 0 10
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 30 20 10 25 20 10
Latvian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Moldovan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 70 35 30 30 10 25
Romanian 70 25 45 10 10 0
Russian 30 15 15 20 20 0
Slovak 0 0 0 10 0 0
Ukrainian 60 50 10 25 10 15
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern European origins 530 270 255 690 320 365
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cypriot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 105 55 50
Italian 435 240 200 460 195 270
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montenegrin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 25 10 20 60 35 25
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sicilian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Slovenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 50 25 25 55 35 15
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 10 10 0 0 0 0
Other European origins 50 25 25 30 15 10
Basque 10 0 0 10 0 0
Jewish 20 15 10 10 0 10
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 10 10 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 30 10 20 0 0 0
Caribbean origins 130 55 75 135 50 80
Antiguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Barbadian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Bermudan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 15 15 0 15 0 10
Dominican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Grenadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 40 15 20 70 25 45
Jamaican 30 10 30 10 0 10
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
St. Lucian 20 10 10 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 15 10 10 0 10 0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins 20 10 15 105 55 50
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belizean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Brazilian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Chilean 0 0 0 10 10 0
Colombian 15 0 10 0 0 0
Costa Rican 0 0 0 10 10 10
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guatemalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guyanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hispanic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Honduran 0 0 0 10 0 10
Maya 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexican 0 0 0 50 30 20
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Panamanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Paraguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 0 0 0 25 10 10
Salvadorean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uruguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Venezuelan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 10 0 0 0 0 0
African origins 400 215 185 260 170 95
Central and West African origins 115 60 55 115 80 40
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 10 0 10
Cameroonian 35 20 15 35 15 20
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 20 10 15 15 15 10
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 25 25 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guinean 10 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ivorian 10 10 0 15 10 10
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 10 10 0 10 10 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 10 10 0 0 10 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 45 15 30 10 0 10
North African origins 125 75 50 85 55 30
Algerian 15 10 10 30 20 10
Berber 25 15 10 15 10 10
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 25 10 15 15 10 0
Libyan 10 10 0 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 55 45 15 15 0 15
Sudanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisian 0 0 0 15 10 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 70 35 40 15 10 10
Afrikaner 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 30 15 20 0 10 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 25 10 10 10 0 10
Mauritian 0 10 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 10 0 10 0 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
South African 10 0 0 0 0 0
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other African origins 135 65 65 40 25 15
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 30 10 20 15 10 10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 105 60 50 25 20 10
Asian origins 510 250 260 395 170 225
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 230 120 110 150 85 65
Afghan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 50 35 20 30 15 15
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iraqi 0 0 0 25 10 15
Israeli 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jordanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kazakh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurd 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 115 50 65 90 55 35
Palestinian 10 10 0 0 10 0
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Syrian 55 30 25 30 15 15
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turk 0 0 0 10 0 0
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins 100 55 45 30 15 20
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 10 0 0 0 0 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 70 40 25 25 0 20
Goan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistani 15 10 0 10 0 0
Punjabi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 10 0 10 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins 190 80 110 210 75 140
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 25 15 10 10 0 10
Chinese 100 45 55 145 60 80
Filipino 20 0 25 15 0 10
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 15 10 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 10 10 0 0
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Laotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malaysian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 40 25 20 50 10 40
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oceania origins 15 15 10 0 0 0
Australian 10 10 0 0 0 0
New Zealander 10 10 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins 10 10 10 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hawaiian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maori 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 10 10 0 0 0 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 10 10 0 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 27,025 ... ... 24,410 ... ...
Owner 20,640 ... ... 13,865 ... ...
Renter 6,330 ... ... 10,545 ... ...
Band housing 55 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 27,030 ... ... 24,410 ... ...
Condominium 1,145 ... ... 1,045 ... ...
Not condominium 25,880 ... ... 23,365 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 27,030 ... ... 24,410 ... ...
No bedrooms 30 ... ... 50 ... ...
1 bedroom 2,825 ... ... 3,190 ... ...
2 bedrooms 8,075 ... ... 8,380 ... ...
3 bedrooms 10,400 ... ... 8,690 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 5,700 ... ... 4,090 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 27,030 ... ... 24,410 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 5,860 ... ... 7,785 ... ...
5 rooms 5,805 ... ... 5,895 ... ...
6 rooms 4,920 ... ... 3,055 ... ...
7 rooms 3,805 ... ... 2,530 ... ...
8 or more rooms 6,635 ... ... 5,145 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.2 ... ... 5.8 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 27,025 ... ... 24,410 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 26,940 ... ... 24,360 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 85 ... ... 50 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 27,025 ... ... 24,410 ... ...
Suitable 26,560 ... ... 24,160 ... ...
Not suitable 470 ... ... 250 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 27,025 ... ... 24,410 ... ...
1960 or before 8,235 ... ... 10,685 ... ...
1961 to 1980 8,990 ... ... 7,425 ... ...
1981 to 1990 4,150 ... ... 2,865 ... ...
1991 to 2000 3,175 ... ... 1,540 ... ...
2001 to 2005 925 ... ... 435 ... ...
2006 to 2010 895 ... ... 650 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 655 ... ... 810 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 27,025 ... ... 24,410 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 24,770 ... ... 22,900 ... ...
Major repairs needed 2,255 ... ... 1,505 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 27,025 ... ... 24,410 ... ...
1 household maintainer 18,020 ... ... 17,465 ... ...
2 household maintainers 8,825 ... ... 6,830 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 185 ... ... 110 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 27,030 ... ... 24,410 ... ...
15 to 24 years 635 ... ... 790 ... ...
25 to 34 years 2,535 ... ... 2,525 ... ...
35 to 44 years 3,575 ... ... 2,840 ... ...
45 to 54 years 5,255 ... ... 3,940 ... ...
55 to 64 years 6,565 ... ... 6,085 ... ...
65 to 74 years 5,210 ... ... 4,725 ... ...
75 to 84 years 2,525 ... ... 2,515 ... ...
85 years and over 720 ... ... 975 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 26,635 ... ... 24,375 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 22,405 ... ... 19,080 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 4,230 ... ... 5,295 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 3,860 ... ... 4,870 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 20,405 ... ... 13,840 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 50.3 ... ... 54.4 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 10.4 ... ... 11.8 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 606 ... ... 711 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 742 ... ... 812 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 100,213 ... ... 139,610 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 124,255 ... ... 157,429 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 6,280 ... ... 10,540 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 19.9 ... ... 7.8 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 33.8 ... ... 34.7 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 549 ... ... 505 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 571 ... ... 572 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 50,495 24,670 25,820 41,565 20,240 21,330
No certificate, diploma or degree 14,560 7,670 6,890 9,970 4,510 5,455
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 13,050 6,125 6,925 9,590 4,390 5,195
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 22,885 10,880 12,005 22,010 11,330 10,675
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 6,125 3,990 2,140 8,785 5,665 3,125
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 3,605 2,040 1,565 6,565 3,850 2,720
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 2,520 1,955 570 2,225 1,815 410
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 9,745 4,195 5,550 7,455 3,055 4,395
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 1,040 355 680 1,305 525 780
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 5,980 2,340 3,635 4,460 2,090 2,375
Bachelor's degree 4,285 1,570 2,715 3,250 1,450 1,790
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 460 155 305 370 210 160
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 315 170 140 165 85 85
Master's degree 800 380 420 595 285 310
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 125 70 50 80 55 25
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 32,345 15,865 16,470 25,165 12,635 12,530
No certificate, diploma or degree 6,335 3,815 2,525 4,285 2,215 2,070
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 8,940 4,255 4,685 5,265 2,530 2,730
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 17,065 7,800 9,265 15,615 7,885 7,730
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 4,230 2,685 1,545 6,445 4,050 2,395
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 2,590 1,435 1,155 4,930 2,800 2,125
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 1,645 1,250 390 1,520 1,250 275
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 7,650 3,250 4,400 5,160 2,110 3,050
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 675 200 470 710 330 380
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 4,510 1,665 2,845 3,295 1,395 1,900
Bachelor's degree 3,220 1,135 2,085 2,405 1,010 1,395
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 360 120 235 220 100 120
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 265 135 130 135 50 85
Master's degree 565 220 345 470 195 275
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 100 55 50 65 40 25
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 50,490 24,670 25,820 41,565 20,235 21,325
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 27,605 13,790 13,815 19,560 8,905 10,650
Education 1,865 475 1,390 1,920 535 1,380
13. Education 1,865 480 1,390 1,925 540 1,385
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 270 115 150 350 155 195
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 30 15 10 70 45 25
50. Visual and performing arts 240 100 135 285 115 165
Humanities 480 205 280 805 330 475
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 65 20 45 40 15 30
23. English language and literature/letters 30 10 25 0 0 10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 180 60 115 405 165 240
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 20 10 10 65 40 25
39. Theology and religious vocations 55 35 15 75 30 40
54. History 75 50 30 45 25 20
55. French language and literature/letters 55 20 40 170 55 110
Social and behavioural sciences and law 1,375 335 1,040 1,475 380 1,095
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 15 0 10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 45 20 25 130 55 75
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 645 45 600 495 25 475
22. Legal professions and studies 190 55 130 185 60 125
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 15 0 15 70 25 50
42. Psychology 230 80 155 380 90 285
45. Social sciences 245 120 120 200 120 80
Business, management and public administration 4,070 1,090 2,980 4,935 1,550 3,385
30.16 Accounting and computer science 15 0 15 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 300 60 245 205 60 145
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 3,755 1,030 2,725 4,730 1,495 3,240
Physical and life sciences and technologies 275 140 135 565 325 235
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 110 35 70 190 60 125
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 70 40 25 55 40 20
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 110 65 45
40. Physical sciences 50 45 10 150 110 40
41. Science technologies/technicians 45 20 25 60 50 15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 500 295 205 445 295 150
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 385 260 125 370 275 100
25. Library science 85 0 80 50 0 50
27. Mathematics and statistics 25 25 0 20 20 0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 5,785 5,655 140 5,855 5,575 280
04. Architecture and related services 20 20 10 50 35 15
14. Engineering 325 305 20 320 295 20
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 805 770 35 1,140 1,020 115
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 1,675 1,635 40 1,380 1,365 20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 2,015 2,005 10 1,725 1,675 45
48. Precision production 950 920 30 1,240 1,185 60
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 735 605 125 645 500 150
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 230 155 70 230 110 115
03. Natural resources and conservation 505 450 55 415 390 30
Health and related fields 5,235 885 4,350 3,070 600 2,470
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 190 125 65 115 50 65
51. Health professions and related programs 4,955 700 4,255 2,905 530 2,380
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 90 60 30 50 15 30
Personal, protective and transportation services 2,295 1,085 1,210 1,945 1,080 860
12. Personal and culinary services 1,410 290 1,120 1,015 250 760
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 10 0 0 0 10 0
43. Security and protective services 395 315 80 290 220 75
49. Transportation and materials moving 485 480 10 630 605 20
Other 10 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 10 0 0 0 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 32,340 15,870 16,475 25,165 12,635 12,530
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 15,275 8,070 7,210 9,550 4,750 4,800
Education 1,150 255 900 1,010 245 770
13. Education 1,150 255 895 1,010 240 770
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 215 95 125 285 125 160
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 20 10 10 60 35 30
50. Visual and performing arts 190 85 110 225 90 135
Humanities 315 125 185 460 200 255
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 40 20 15 35 10 20
23. English language and literature/letters 25 10 15 0 0 0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 110 30 80 255 115 140
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 20 10 10 35 20 15
39. Theology and religious vocations 25 15 10 30 15 15
54. History 60 35 25 30 15 15
55. French language and literature/letters 40 10 30 75 25 50
Social and behavioural sciences and law 1,055 260 795 1,150 275 875
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 10 0 10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 45 20 25 110 50 60
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 505 40 455 365 15 355
22. Legal professions and studies 175 60 120 135 35 100
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 10 0 10 45 10 40
42. Psychology 180 60 120 330 75 250
45. Social sciences 150 80 70 155 85 70
Business, management and public administration 3,170 775 2,395 3,600 1,100 2,500
30.16 Accounting and computer science 10 0 0 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 230 35 195 160 45 110
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 2,930 735 2,195 3,440 1,055 2,385
Physical and life sciences and technologies 190 80 105 330 175 150
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 85 30 55 145 50 95
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 35 15 20 35 20 15
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 20 15 10
40. Physical sciences 40 30 10 110 75 35
41. Science technologies/technicians 25 0 20 20 15 0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 420 245 175 365 235 130
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 350 235 115 325 230 100
25. Library science 65 0 65 30 0 30
27. Mathematics and statistics 0 10 0 10 10 0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 4,170 4,045 125 4,090 3,840 250
04. Architecture and related services 25 15 10 45 30 15
14. Engineering 260 235 25 200 185 20
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 640 610 30 860 750 105
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 1,165 1,125 35 925 910 20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 1,465 1,455 0 1,240 1,210 30
48. Precision production 620 590 20 825 765 55
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 595 485 110 520 380 140
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 180 115 65 215 95 115
03. Natural resources and conservation 420 370 50 305 285 25
Health and related fields 4,015 655 3,360 2,265 450 1,815
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 120 70 50 95 45 50
51. Health professions and related programs 3,815 535 3,280 2,125 395 1,730
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 80 55 25 40 15 30
Personal, protective and transportation services 1,770 795 980 1,540 855 685
12. Personal and culinary services 1,100 205 900 800 175 620
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 265 200 65 230 175 55
49. Transportation and materials moving 395 390 0 510 505 10
Other 10 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 50,490 24,670 25,820 41,565 20,240 21,330
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 27,605 13,790 13,815 19,560 8,910 10,650
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 22,890 10,880 12,005 22,010 11,330 10,680
Location of study inside Canada 22,220 10,580 11,640 21,650 11,110 10,540
Same as province or territory of residence 18,220 8,655 9,565 21,390 10,950 10,440
Different than province or territory of residence 4,005 1,920 2,085 265 165 95
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 665 305 360 355 215 140
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 335 115 225 40 25 15
Philippines 15 0 15 0 0 10
India 0 0 0 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 35 30 10 15 15 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 15 0 10 30 20 15
France 55 30 25 120 95 25
Other 195 115 80 145 65 85
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 32,345 15,865 16,475 25,165 12,635 12,530
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 15,275 8,065 7,210 9,550 4,750 4,800
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 17,065 7,805 9,260 15,615 7,885 7,730
Location of study inside Canada 16,545 7,580 8,965 15,360 7,740 7,615
Same as province or territory of residence 13,580 6,210 7,375 15,230 7,670 7,555
Different than province or territory of residence 2,960 1,370 1,595 130 70 60
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 520 225 300 255 145 110
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 240 75 165 30 15 15
Philippines 15 0 10 0 0 0
India 0 10 0 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 15 10 0 10 10 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 15 10 15 35 20 10
France 55 25 25 80 60 15
Other 180 105 80 105 35 65
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 50,490 24,670 25,820 41,570 20,240 21,325
In the labour force 29,015 15,040 13,980 21,530 11,160 10,365
Employed 25,490 12,730 12,760 19,580 9,910 9,665
Unemployed 3,530 2,310 1,220 1,955 1,250 705
Not in the labour force 21,475 9,635 11,840 20,035 9,075 10,960
Participation rate 57.5 61.0 54.1 51.8 55.1 48.6
Employment rate 50.5 51.6 49.4 47.1 49.0 45.3
Unemployment rate 12.2 15.4 8.7 9.1 11.2 6.8
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 50,490 24,670 25,820 41,565 20,240 21,330
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 19,880 8,675 11,210 19,390 8,730 10,665
Worked 30,615 16,000 14,610 22,175 11,505 10,665
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 14,675 7,770 6,910 9,860 5,360 4,500
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 15,935 8,235 7,705 12,315 6,150 6,165
Average weeks worked in reference year 40.7 40.0 41.4 41.9 41.4 42.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 29,015 15,035 13,980 21,530 11,165 10,365
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 540 245 300 725 380 345
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 28,470 14,795 13,680 20,805 10,780 10,020
Employee 25,975 13,230 12,745 18,515 9,450 9,060
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 2,500 1,565 935 2,290 1,330 965
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 29,015 15,040 13,975 21,530 11,160 10,365
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 545 245 300 725 380 345
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 28,475 14,795 13,680 20,805 10,785 10,020
0 Management occupations 2,205 1,340 865 1,630 995 640
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 3,220 685 2,530 2,975 730 2,245
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 995 815 180 880 730 150
3 Health occupations 3,200 595 2,600 1,895 370 1,525
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 3,055 830 2,225 2,350 690 1,655
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 340 145 190 375 225 150
6 Sales and service occupations 6,830 2,675 4,155 5,175 2,180 3,000
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 5,000 4,760 245 3,490 3,355 140
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 1,215 1,020 195 310 245 65
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 2,415 1,930 490 1,715 1,260 450
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 29,015 15,040 13,975 21,530 11,160 10,370
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 540 245 295 725 380 345
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 28,475 14,795 13,680 20,805 10,780 10,020
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 1,620 1,320 305 270 200 75
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 105 100 0 40 30 15
22 Utilities 155 140 15 180 140 45
23 Construction 1,810 1,650 170 1,395 1,245 150
31-33 Manufacturing 4,040 3,265 775 2,980 2,245 730
41 Wholesale trade 455 345 110 405 305 100
44-45 Retail trade 3,605 1,690 1,910 2,850 1,350 1,505
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 1,205 975 225 715 590 125
51 Information and cultural industries 380 180 195 210 125 85
52 Finance and insurance 540 135 405 440 170 270
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 165 100 65 195 125 65
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 660 360 300 765 465 300
55 Management of companies and enterprises 0 0 10 0 0 0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 785 465 315 760 505 260
61 Educational services 1,820 480 1,340 1,345 445 895
62 Health care and social assistance 5,670 995 4,675 3,420 685 2,730
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 380 180 200 435 290 150
72 Accommodation and food services 1,895 640 1,255 1,640 670 970
81 Other services (except public administration) 1,320 640 680 1,075 495 580
91 Public administration 1,850 1,115 740 1,690 710 985
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 25,490 12,730 12,760 19,575 9,910 9,665
Worked at home 1,310 560 750 1,015 460 560
Worked outside Canada 125 75 50 25 25 0
No fixed workplace address 2,690 1,980 705 1,695 1,235 460
Worked at usual place 21,375 10,115 11,255 16,840 8,195 8,645
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 21,370 10,120 11,255 16,840 8,200 8,640
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 9,650 4,320 5,330 11,715 5,090 6,625
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 10,245 4,980 5,265 0 0 0
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 905 485 415 5,105 3,100 2,010
Commute to a different province or territory 575 325 250 25 0 10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 24,060 12,100 11,960 18,535 9,430 9,110
Car, truck, van - as a driver 21,445 10,775 10,675 16,145 8,345 7,795
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 1,195 510 680 645 275 375
Public transit 120 95 25 230 115 110
Walked 915 455 460 1,195 495 700
Bicycle 45 15 30 100 75 25
Other method 345 250 95 215 120 95
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 24,060 12,100 11,965 18,535 9,430 9,110
Less than 15 minutes 12,845 6,080 6,765 8,375 3,730 4,650
15 to 29 minutes 7,665 3,645 4,020 5,735 2,895 2,835
30 to 44 minutes 2,050 1,245 810 3,060 1,805 1,260
45 to 59 minutes 610 460 155 750 525 220
60 minutes and over 890 680 210 610 470 145
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 24,060 12,100 11,960 18,535 9,425 9,105
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 1,990 1,460 525 900 655 245
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 4,275 2,675 1,600 3,430 2,190 1,235
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 8,735 4,040 4,695 6,430 3,185 3,245
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 4,035 1,435 2,605 3,455 1,385 2,070
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 1,540 440 1,100 1,445 510 935
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 3,480 2,050 1,435 2,880 1,505 1,375
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 31,490 16,400 15,090 22,875 11,875 11,000
Single responses 28,405 14,905 13,500 22,500 11,660 10,835
Official languages 28,365 14,880 13,485 22,485 11,650 10,835
English 6,080 3,400 2,680 315 215 105
French 22,285 11,480 10,805 22,170 11,440 10,730
Non-official languages 35 20 20 10 10 0
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 40 20 15 15 10 10
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 10 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 30 15 10 15 10 0
Chinese languages 30 10 15 10 10 0
Cantonese 15 10 10 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 15 10 0 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 15 0 10
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 3,085 1,500 1,585 380 220 160
English and French 3,060 1,485 1,575 355 205 150
English and non-official language 15 10 0 10 10 0
French and non-official language 0 0 0 10 0 10
English, French and non-official language 10 10 10 0 0 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 31,490 16,405 15,090 22,875 11,875 11,000
None 18,320 9,705 8,615 20,345 10,330 10,015
English 10,215 5,125 5,085 2,260 1,365 900
French 2,910 1,545 1,370 235 165 70
Non-official language 50 30 15 20 10 15
Aboriginal 10 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal 45 30 15 20 0 15
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 15 10 0
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 10 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 57,660 28,355 29,305 46,995 23,065 23,930
Non-movers 52,835 26,030 26,805 41,855 20,520 21,335
Movers 4,825 2,320 2,505 5,140 2,545 2,595
Non-migrants 2,715 1,265 1,450 3,530 1,755 1,770
Migrants 2,105 1,055 1,050 1,610 790 820
Internal migrants 1,980 990 995 1,555 760 795
Intraprovincial migrants 1,465 735 730 1,490 730 760
Interprovincial migrants 520 255 265 65 25 40
External migrants 125 70 55 55 30 25
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 55,890 27,410 28,480 45,390 22,230 23,165
Non-movers 42,660 21,155 21,505 30,680 14,985 15,695
Movers 13,235 6,255 6,975 14,715 7,245 7,475
Non-migrants 7,445 3,415 4,030 10,070 4,950 5,120
Migrants 5,790 2,840 2,945 4,645 2,295 2,350
Internal migrants 5,405 2,660 2,745 4,465 2,190 2,275
Intraprovincial migrants 3,850 1,900 1,955 4,360 2,150 2,210
Interprovincial migrants 1,550 760 790 105 45 60
External migrants 380 180 205 180 105 75

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Madawaska--Restigouche [Federal electoral district], New Brunswick and Shawinigan, V [Census subdivision], Quebec (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed June 1, 2024).

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