Census Profile, 2016 Census
Madawaska--Restigouche [Federal electoral district], New Brunswick and Saint-Bruno-de-Montarville, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Madawaska--Restigouche
New Brunswick
[Federal electoral district]
Saint-Bruno-de-Montarville, V
Quebec
[Census subdivision]
Data quality , Madawaska--Restigouche [Federal electoral district], New Brunswick  Map : Madawaska--Restigouche [Federal electoral district], New Brunswick
Change geography 1
Data quality : Saint-Bruno-de-Montarville, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 60,378 ... ... 26,394 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 62,540 ... ... 26,107 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 -3.5 ... ... 1.1 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 29,362 ... ... 10,418 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 27,037 ... ... 10,243 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 5.2 ... ... 611.8 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 11,700.98 ... ... 43.14 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 60,380 29,515 30,865 26,395 12,880 13,510
0 to 14 years 7,620 3,895 3,730 4,595 2,370 2,220
0 to 4 years 2,220 1,160 1,060 1,250 655 590
5 to 9 years 2,650 1,340 1,315 1,625 850 780
10 to 14 years 2,750 1,395 1,355 1,720 870 850
15 to 64 years 38,625 19,155 19,465 16,230 7,950 8,275
15 to 19 years 2,865 1,450 1,420 1,730 885 845
20 to 24 years 2,760 1,420 1,340 1,515 765 745
25 to 29 years 2,605 1,315 1,290 795 425 375
30 to 34 years 2,840 1,385 1,460 955 460 500
35 to 39 years 3,155 1,560 1,600 1,495 695 800
40 to 44 years 3,450 1,710 1,745 1,815 880 935
45 to 49 years 3,960 1,920 2,035 1,905 905 995
50 to 54 years 5,440 2,675 2,770 2,220 1,090 1,125
55 to 59 years 6,070 3,030 3,040 2,045 995 1,050
60 to 64 years 5,475 2,700 2,770 1,750 835 910
65 years and over 14,135 6,465 7,670 5,570 2,560 3,010
65 to 69 years 4,970 2,465 2,505 1,745 795 950
70 to 74 years 3,400 1,660 1,745 1,640 790 855
75 to 79 years 2,360 1,065 1,300 1,000 475 525
80 to 84 years 1,785 735 1,050 650 295 355
85 years and over 1,620 540 1,075 540 210 325
85 to 89 years 1,030 355 670 355 160 195
90 to 94 years 485 160 325 140 40 100
95 to 99 years 90 20 65 35 5 30
100 years and over 15 0 10 5 0 5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 12.6 13.2 12.1 17.4 18.4 16.4
15 to 64 years 64.0 64.9 63.1 61.5 61.7 61.3
65 years and over 23.4 21.9 24.9 21.1 19.9 22.3
85 years and over 2.7 1.8 3.5 2.0 1.6 2.4
Average age of the population 46.7 45.8 47.6 43.1 42.1 44.0
Median age of the population 50.9 50.2 51.6 45.7 44.8 46.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 27,040 ... ... 10,245 ... ...
Single-detached house 20,085 ... ... 7,430 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 80 ... ... 140 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 6,180 ... ... 2,665 ... ...
Semi-detached house 690 ... ... 495 ... ...
Row house 765 ... ... 160 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 1,195 ... ... 85 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 3,305 ... ... 1,905 ... ...
Other single-attached house 230 ... ... 20 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 690 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 27,040 ... ... 10,245 ... ...
1 person 8,450 ... ... 2,210 ... ...
2 persons 10,995 ... ... 3,860 ... ...
3 persons 3,875 ... ... 1,615 ... ...
4 persons 2,805 ... ... 1,785 ... ...
5 or more persons 915 ... ... 775 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 58,175 ... ... 25,985 ... ...
Average household size 2.2 ... ... 2.5 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 52,755 25,625 27,135 21,800 10,510 11,290
Married or living common law 31,385 15,715 15,670 13,945 6,965 6,975
Married 22,430 11,240 11,190 9,130 4,555 4,575
Living common law 8,955 4,480 4,480 4,815 2,415 2,405
Not married and not living common law 21,375 9,905 11,470 7,855 3,540 4,315
Never married 12,505 6,790 5,715 5,270 2,770 2,500
Separated 1,840 845 995 240 100 135
Divorced 2,770 1,325 1,450 1,305 445 860
Widowed 4,255 945 3,310 1,040 225 815
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 18,215 ... ... 7,960 ... ...
2 persons 11,265 ... ... 3,935 ... ...
3 persons 3,725 ... ... 1,580 ... ...
4 persons 2,585 ... ... 1,760 ... ...
5 or more persons 645 ... ... 690 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.6 ... ... 2.9 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 18,215 ... ... 7,960 ... ...
Total couple families 15,365 ... ... 6,865 ... ...
Married couples 10,890 ... ... 4,460 ... ...
Common-law couples 4,475 ... ... 2,400 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 2,850 ... ... 1,095 ... ...
Female parent 2,195 ... ... 775 ... ...
Male parent 650 ... ... 325 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 15,370 ... ... 6,860 ... ...
Couples without children 9,365 ... ... 3,300 ... ...
Couples with children 5,995 ... ... 3,565 ... ...
1 child 2,990 ... ... 1,220 ... ...
2 children 2,415 ... ... 1,675 ... ...
3 or more children 600 ... ... 670 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 2,850 ... ... 1,095 ... ...
1 child 1,895 ... ... 640 ... ...
2 children 740 ... ... 355 ... ...
3 or more children 215 ... ... 105 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 10,740 5,110 5,630 2,755 1,120 1,640
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 27,040 ... ... 10,245 ... ...
One-census-family households 17,630 ... ... 7,825 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 9,115 ... ... 3,245 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 8,515 ... ... 4,590 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 290 ... ... 65 ... ...
Non-census-family households 9,115 ... ... 2,350 ... ...
One-person households 8,450 ... ... 2,210 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 670 ... ... 135 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 59,000 28,870 30,135 26,115 12,795 13,320
English only 6,470 3,235 3,230 520 265 255
French only 19,360 9,295 10,060 8,245 3,570 4,680
English and French 33,140 16,320 16,820 17,310 8,950 8,360
Neither English nor French 35 15 15 40 15 25
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 59,000 28,870 30,135 26,115 12,795 13,320
English 10,775 5,225 5,555 2,640 1,335 1,300
French 47,860 23,460 24,400 22,965 11,200 11,760
English and French 330 165 165 480 240 235
Neither English nor French 35 20 20 35 15 20
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 48,025 23,545 24,480 2,875 1,460 1,415
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 81.4 81.6 81.2 11.0 11.4 10.6
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 59,000 28,870 30,135 26,115 12,795 13,320
Single responses 58,055 28,430 29,630 25,610 12,535 13,080
Official languages 57,565 28,165 29,400 24,200 11,835 12,365
English 10,230 4,965 5,265 2,170 1,110 1,060
French 47,335 23,200 24,130 22,030 10,730 11,300
Non-official languages 495 265 230 1,415 700 715
Aboriginal languages 25 15 15 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 15 10 10 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 15 10 10 0 0 0
Malecite 0 5 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 15 5 5 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 5 0 5 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 5 5 5 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 470 255 215 1,415 695 715
Afro-Asiatic languages 115 70 40 200 105 90
Berber languages 10 5 5 5 5 5
Kabyle 5 5 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 10 5 0 5 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 105 65 40 190 105 90
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 105 65 40 190 105 90
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 20 10 15 35 10 25
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Vietnamese 20 10 15 30 10 20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 25 10 15 5 0 10
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 5 5 5 0 5 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 20 10 10 5 0 5
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 5 5 5 20 5 10
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 5 0 5 20 5 15
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Dravidian languages 5 5 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 5 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 5 0 5 0 0 5
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 210 115 95 1,015 510 505
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 5 5 5
Balto-Slavic languages 25 20 10 180 80 95
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Slavic languages 25 15 10 175 80 90
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 5 0 10 5 0
Croatian 5 0 0 5 5 0
Czech 0 0 0 10 0 5
Macedonian 5 5 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 5 0 45 20 25
Russian 5 5 5 65 25 35
Serbian 0 5 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 15 5 5
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Ukrainian 5 5 5 25 15 10
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 40 25 20 135 65 65
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 5 5 5 0 0 5
Dutch 15 10 10 30 15 10
Frisian 5 0 0 5 0 0
German 20 10 10 90 45 45
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 10 5 5
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 5 0 30 15 20
Indo-Iranian languages 45 20 20 55 35 25
Indo-Aryan languages 35 20 15 25 15 10
Bengali 5 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 5 5 0 5 0 0
Hindi 15 5 10 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 15 5 10
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 15 5 5 5 5 0
Iranian languages 5 0 5 35 20 15
Kurdish 0 0 0 5 5 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 5 5 5 35 15 15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 95 50 50 610 310 295
Catalan 0 0 0 0 5 0
Italian 5 5 0 120 70 50
Portuguese 5 0 5 90 45 45
Romanian 55 30 30 115 50 65
Spanish 30 15 10 275 140 140
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 5 0 5
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 5 10 5 5
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 35 20 20 20 10 10
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 5 5 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Ga 0 0 5 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 10 5 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 5 0 5 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 5 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 20 10 5 10 5 5
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 5 0 5 5 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 5
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 0 5 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 30 15 10 70 30 40
Chinese languages 30 15 15 70 30 40
Cantonese 20 10 5 15 5 10
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 5 0 5 50 20 25
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 10 0 10 5 0 0
Lao 0 5 5 5 5 0
Thai 5 5 5 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 5 5 0 5 0 5
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 5 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 5 0 20 10 15
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 5 5 0 0 5 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 15 5 10
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 945 435 505 500 260 240
English and French 880 410 470 340 185 155
English and non-official language 30 10 20 30 10 20
French and non-official language 30 15 15 95 55 45
English, French and non-official language 5 5 0 30 15 20
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 59,000 28,870 30,135 26,115 12,795 13,320
Single responses 57,910 28,370 29,545 25,455 12,480 12,980
Official languages 57,690 28,245 29,445 24,915 12,215 12,700
English 11,300 5,530 5,775 2,555 1,310 1,245
French 46,390 22,720 23,675 22,360 10,905 11,460
Non-official languages 220 120 100 545 265 275
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 220 120 95 545 260 280
Afro-Asiatic languages 60 40 20 50 20 25
Berber languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 5
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 55 40 20 50 20 25
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 60 35 20 50 20 30
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 20 10 15 5 5 5
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Vietnamese 20 10 15 5 5 5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 5 0 5 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 5 5 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 5 5 5 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 5 5 5 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 90 50 40 410 205 210
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 5 5 5
Balto-Slavic languages 15 10 0 90 40 45
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 15 10 5 90 40 45
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 5 0 0 5 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 5 5 5
Czech 0 0 0 5 0 5
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 5 0 0 15 10 10
Russian 5 0 0 35 15 20
Serbian 5 5 0 5 5 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 5 5 5
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 10 5 5 15 10 5
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 20 10 15
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 5 0 5
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 5 0 5 15 5 10
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 10 5 5
Indo-Iranian languages 25 10 15 20 10 10
Indo-Aryan languages 20 10 15 5 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 10 5 5 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 5 0 0 0 5 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 5 5 5 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 15 10 5
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 20 10 10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 55 30 25 265 130 130
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 5 0 0 5 0 5
Portuguese 5 5 5 35 20 15
Romanian 35 20 15 65 30 35
Spanish 15 10 0 155 80 75
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 5 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 10 5 5
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 5 0 5 0 5 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 5 0 5 5 0 5
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 5
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 5 0 0 0 5
Sino-Tibetan languages 20 10 10 40 20 20
Chinese languages 25 15 10 35 20 15
Cantonese 15 10 10 5 0 5
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 5 5 5 35 20 15
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 5 0 5 5 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 5 5 5
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 5 5 0 5 0 5
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 1,090 505 590 660 320 335
English and French 965 445 525 375 180 195
English and non-official language 60 30 35 50 25 25
French and non-official language 40 20 20 180 90 95
English, French and non-official language 25 10 10 50 25 25
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 59,005 28,870 30,135 26,115 12,795 13,320
None 49,115 24,080 25,035 21,860 10,640 11,220
English 7,255 3,520 3,730 2,500 1,270 1,235
French 2,375 1,135 1,245 1,095 555 540
Non-official language 210 115 100 475 245 235
Aboriginal 40 20 20 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal 170 90 80 480 245 235
English and French 5 5 5 65 35 30
English and non-official language 25 10 10 80 35 45
French and non-official language 15 5 10 35 20 15
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 50,560 24,705 25,855 21,395 10,375 11,015
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 49,000 24,035 24,965 20,540 9,970 10,575
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 28,777 35,076 23,593 47,512 57,656 38,860
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 49,010 24,035 24,980 20,550 9,965 10,580
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 26,400 31,230 22,322 39,851 47,693 33,527
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 40,940 20,950 19,990 19,480 9,615 9,860
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 25,727 31,166 21,314 42,350 53,299 33,482
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 38,335 17,570 20,760 14,075 5,900 8,175
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 8,997 10,091 8,079 7,955 7,787 8,052
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 32,810 17,185 15,620 15,150 7,750 7,395
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 27,323 32,192 23,347 43,179 52,437 36,928
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 50,490 24,670 25,820 21,390 10,375 11,015
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 48,930 24,040 24,885 20,490 9,940 10,550
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 35,334 41,290 29,578 65,829 82,641 49,995
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 48,945 24,050 24,895 20,500 9,935 10,560
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 30,426 34,940 26,066 49,761 60,477 39,676
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 40,985 20,985 20,000 19,390 9,525 9,865
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 33,285 38,718 27,584 63,250 81,145 45,971
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 38,180 17,495 20,680 14,015 5,780 8,235
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 9,548 10,307 8,907 8,731 8,354 8,995
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 32,790 17,355 15,435 15,150 7,655 7,495
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 33,909 37,949 29,368 62,411 77,596 46,896
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 50,490 24,670 25,820 21,390 10,375 11,020
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 14,425 7,615 6,810 6,730 3,685 3,050
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 42,222 47,274 36,974 71,283 79,052 61,956
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 48,600 54,209 42,326 89,533 106,088 69,531
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 78.5 81.5 74.5 90.7 93.8 85.9
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 64.4 66.4 61.7 69.2 71.1 66.3
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 21.5 18.5 25.5 9.3 6.2 14.1
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 50,560 24,700 25,855 21,395 10,380 11,015
Without total income 1,560 670 890 850 415 440
With total income 49,000 24,035 24,965 20,545 9,970 10,575
Percentage with total income 96.9 97.3 96.6 96.0 96.1 96.0
Under $10,000 (including loss) 6,725 2,575 4,145 2,190 915 1,275
$10,000 to $19,999 9,890 3,645 6,245 2,655 935 1,720
$20,000 to $29,999 8,895 3,780 5,110 2,080 790 1,290
$30,000 to $39,999 7,705 4,105 3,600 1,905 780 1,130
$40,000 to $49,999 5,720 3,435 2,285 1,930 895 1,040
$50,000 to $59,999 3,325 2,160 1,170 1,825 885 940
$60,000 to $69,999 2,080 1,380 705 1,445 730 715
$70,000 to $79,999 1,775 955 815 1,365 720 640
$80,000 to $89,999 1,050 595 455 1,065 560 500
$90,000 to $99,999 505 360 145 790 485 300
$100,000 and over 1,335 1,050 285 3,295 2,270 1,025
$100,000 to $149,999 1,005 795 210 2,020 1,305 715
$150,000 and over 330 260 70 1,275 965 305
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 50,560 24,700 25,860 21,390 10,380 11,015
Without after-tax income 1,545 665 880 845 410 435
With after-tax income 49,015 24,035 24,980 20,550 9,970 10,580
Percentage with after-tax income 96.9 97.3 96.6 96.1 96.1 96.1
Under $10,000 (including loss) 6,915 2,605 4,315 2,485 950 1,530
$10,000 to $19,999 10,460 3,885 6,580 2,725 1,000 1,725
$20,000 to $29,999 10,780 4,885 5,895 2,495 965 1,535
$30,000 to $39,999 8,960 5,140 3,815 2,620 1,160 1,455
$40,000 to $49,999 5,140 3,210 1,930 2,435 1,190 1,250
$50,000 to $59,999 2,875 1,820 1,055 2,105 1,095 1,005
$60,000 to $69,999 1,915 1,020 895 1,670 920 750
$70,000 to $79,999 755 535 220 1,140 670 470
$80,000 and over 1,215 945 270 2,875 2,020 860
$80,000 to $89,999 435 330 100 785 505 280
$90,000 to $99,999 270 205 65 560 375 185
$100,000 and over 515 410 105 1,530 1,135 390
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 50,560 24,705 25,860 21,395 10,380 11,015
Without employment income 17,750 7,520 10,235 6,245 2,630 3,615
With employment income 32,810 17,185 15,620 15,150 7,750 7,400
Percentage with employment income 64.9 69.6 60.4 70.8 74.7 67.2
Under $5,000 (including loss) 4,425 2,225 2,200 2,180 1,215 970
$5,000 to $9,999 3,000 1,185 1,820 1,090 480 615
$10,000 to $19,999 5,345 2,520 2,830 1,680 735 945
$20,000 to $29,999 4,935 2,200 2,735 1,140 430 705
$30,000 to $39,999 4,310 2,305 2,010 1,125 460 665
$40,000 to $49,999 3,535 2,080 1,455 1,105 465 645
$50,000 to $59,999 2,060 1,355 700 1,020 445 575
$60,000 to $69,999 1,525 1,000 520 930 445 485
$70,000 to $79,999 1,530 785 745 1,040 510 535
$80,000 and over 2,145 1,530 620 3,830 2,575 1,260
$80,000 to $89,999 790 480 315 730 415 320
$90,000 to $99,999 425 305 120 590 365 230
$100,000 and over 930 745 185 2,505 1,795 710
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 27,035 ... ... 10,240 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 51,281 ... ... 99,115 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 46,529 ... ... 80,503 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 8,450 ... ... 2,215 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 24,807 ... ... 44,814 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 23,630 ... ... 37,941 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 18,590 ... ... 8,030 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 67,322 ... ... 117,514 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 60,054 ... ... 94,773 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 27,030 ... ... 10,245 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 63,964 ... ... 131,681 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 55,099 ... ... 99,575 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 8,460 ... ... 2,200 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 31,688 ... ... 57,426 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 27,757 ... ... 45,328 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 18,565 ... ... 8,045 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 78,676 ... ... 152,015 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 67,562 ... ... 114,430 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 27,040 ... ... 10,245 ... ...
Under $5,000 240 ... ... 35 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 935 ... ... 40 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 725 ... ... 95 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 1,830 ... ... 205 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 1,690 ... ... 230 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 1,605 ... ... 190 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 1,795 ... ... 290 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 1,725 ... ... 305 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 1,320 ... ... 295 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 1,285 ... ... 315 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 2,405 ... ... 655 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 2,080 ... ... 630 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 1,845 ... ... 650 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 1,580 ... ... 600 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 1,150 ... ... 635 ... ...
$100,000 and over 4,805 ... ... 5,065 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 2,150 ... ... 1,215 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 1,265 ... ... 1,020 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 975 ... ... 1,275 ... ...
$200,000 and over 415 ... ... 1,565 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 27,035 ... ... 10,245 ... ...
Under $5,000 255 ... ... 55 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 940 ... ... 40 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 740 ... ... 90 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 1,915 ... ... 215 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 1,915 ... ... 280 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 1,850 ... ... 265 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 2,040 ... ... 360 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 1,815 ... ... 400 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 1,595 ... ... 405 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 1,500 ... ... 410 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 2,745 ... ... 855 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 2,405 ... ... 850 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 1,865 ... ... 840 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 1,425 ... ... 725 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 1,080 ... ... 665 ... ...
$100,000 and over 2,950 ... ... 3,780 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 1,725 ... ... 1,285 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 705 ... ... 900 ... ...
$150,000 and over 520 ... ... 1,595 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 18,145 ... ... 7,935 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 67,337 ... ... 117,868 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 60,023 ... ... 94,976 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.7 ... ... 3.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 8,925 ... ... 3,200 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 60,092 ... ... 94,293 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 53,926 ... ... 77,168 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 6,110 ... ... 3,585 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 93,915 ... ... 156,544 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 81,726 ... ... 123,663 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 3.7 ... ... 3.9 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 2,660 ... ... 1,060 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 41,070 ... ... 80,128 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 39,424 ... ... 65,678 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.5 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 18,145 ... ... 7,935 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 78,547 ... ... 152,661 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 67,391 ... ... 114,784 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 8,910 ... ... 3,210 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 69,687 ... ... 123,967 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 59,860 ... ... 94,618 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 6,100 ... ... 3,585 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 105,019 ... ... 197,926 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 88,757 ... ... 146,149 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 2,650 ... ... 1,070 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 50,148 ... ... 91,209 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 45,318 ... ... 72,809 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 9,725 4,680 5,040 2,520 1,035 1,485
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 24,602 29,632 22,128 42,509 47,787 40,115
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 23,424 26,540 21,560 36,572 39,456 34,842
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 9,690 4,565 5,125 2,520 980 1,540
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 31,304 34,967 28,042 54,641 59,239 51,709
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 27,470 29,911 25,298 43,383 45,830 41,823
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 58,170 28,590 29,580 25,985 12,750 13,235
In the bottom half of the distribution 37,135 17,685 19,450 7,595 3,515 4,080
In the bottom decile 6,635 2,990 3,645 690 315 380
In the second decile 8,630 3,775 4,855 1,075 410 660
In the third decile 7,660 3,740 3,915 1,560 740 815
In the fourth decile 7,330 3,655 3,680 1,840 855 980
In the fifth decile 6,875 3,525 3,350 2,440 1,195 1,240
In the top half of the distribution 21,040 10,905 10,130 18,395 9,235 9,160
In the sixth decile 6,190 3,165 3,020 2,805 1,405 1,410
In the seventh decile 5,510 2,885 2,630 3,365 1,690 1,675
In the eighth decile 4,495 2,315 2,175 3,480 1,730 1,740
In the ninth decile 3,065 1,585 1,480 3,945 1,985 1,960
In the top decile 1,780 955 825 4,795 2,420 2,375
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 57,545 28,305 29,235 25,990 12,750 13,240
0 to 17 years 9,175 4,665 4,505 5,650 2,900 2,745
0 to 5 years 2,685 1,425 1,260 1,555 805 755
18 to 64 years 35,900 17,725 18,170 15,140 7,395 7,750
65 years and over 12,470 5,905 6,560 5,195 2,455 2,745
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 11,180 4,925 6,250 1,140 445 690
0 to 17 years 2,140 1,090 1,055 210 95 120
0 to 5 years 760 400 360 45 15 30
18 to 64 years 5,870 2,615 3,255 565 260 310
65 years and over 3,165 1,225 1,945 360 95 265
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 19.4 17.4 21.4 4.4 3.5 5.2
0 to 17 years (%) 23.3 23.4 23.4 3.7 3.3 4.4
0 to 5 years (%) 28.3 28.1 28.6 2.9 1.9 4.0
18 to 64 years (%) 16.4 14.8 17.9 3.7 3.5 4.0
65 years and over (%) 25.4 20.7 29.6 6.9 3.9 9.7
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 3,590 1,735 1,855 865 360 505
0 to 17 years 640 315 325 145 65 75
0 to 5 years 250 130 120 30 15 20
18 to 64 years 2,745 1,350 1,400 480 235 245
65 years and over 205 70 130 245 65 180
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 6.2 6.1 6.3 3.3 2.8 3.8
0 to 17 years (%) 7.0 6.8 7.2 2.6 2.2 2.7
0 to 5 years (%) 9.3 9.1 9.5 1.9 1.9 2.6
18 to 64 years (%) 7.6 7.6 7.7 3.2 3.2 3.2
65 years and over (%) 1.6 1.2 2.0 4.7 2.6 6.6
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 58,075 28,575 29,505 25,985 12,750 13,240
Official languages 58,020 28,540 29,480 25,950 12,740 13,215
English 39,215 19,335 19,880 17,700 9,195 8,510
French 51,580 25,465 26,115 25,480 12,505 12,975
Non-official languages 1,220 610 610 3,080 1,455 1,625
Aboriginal languages 100 40 60 10 0 0
Algonquian languages 80 35 50 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 85 30 50 0 0 0
Malecite 10 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 75 30 45 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 15 0 10 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 15 10 10 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 1,135 580 555 3,080 1,455 1,630
Afro-Asiatic languages 215 130 85 280 150 130
Berber languages 20 10 10 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 15 10 10 0 10 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 195 115 75 280 150 125
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 195 120 80 275 145 125
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 10
Austro-Asiatic languages 45 25 25 25 10 15
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 40 25 25 25 0 20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 45 10 30 15 10 15
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 25 10 10 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 10 10 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 20 0 20 10 0 10
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 35 15 15 135 60 70
Haitian Creole 15 0 10 30 10 20
Creole, n.o.s. 20 15 10 95 40 50
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 0
Dravidian languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 10 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 585 295 290 2,450 1,130 1,320
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 30 25 10 195 95 100
Baltic languages 0 0 0 10 10 10
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Slavic languages 30 25 10 190 90 100
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Croatian 0 0 0 15 0 10
Czech 0 0 0 10 0 0
Macedonian 0 10 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 65 30 30
Russian 20 15 0 80 40 35
Serbian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Slovak 0 0 0 0 10 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 10 0
Ukrainian 20 10 0 15 0 15
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 105 55 50 290 120 165
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 10 0 0 10 0 10
Dutch 10 10 10 20 10 10
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 85 45 35 255 110 150
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 10 10 10
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 10 10 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 20 10 0
Indo-Iranian languages 45 25 15 65 45 20
Indo-Aryan languages 45 25 15 35 20 15
Bengali 10 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 10 10 10 15 10 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 25 10 10
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 30 20 10 0 0 0
Iranian languages 10 0 0 30 25 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 10 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 30 25 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 435 205 225 2,015 925 1,090
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 35 20 15 325 155 165
Portuguese 0 0 0 85 70 15
Romanian 60 25 40 120 50 70
Spanish 350 165 185 1,590 705 880
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 10 0 0 10 0 10
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 40 15 20
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 95 45 50 35 15 20
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 10 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 30 10 20 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 20 10 15 0 0 10
Wolof 0 10 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 50 25 30 25 15 10
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 50 15 40 10 0 10
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 10 0 10 0 10
Sign languages, n.i.e. 45 10 35 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 65 35 30 80 55 25
Chinese languages 65 35 30 80 55 25
Cantonese 45 25 20 30 20 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 25 10 15 45 30 15
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 10
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 10 0 0 40 20 20
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 10 0 10 35 20 15
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 0 10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 58,080 28,570 29,505 25,990 12,750 13,235
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 57,080 28,115 28,960 25,495 12,480 13,020
Canadian citizens aged under 18 9,175 4,710 4,465 5,550 2,845 2,705
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 47,905 23,410 24,490 19,940 9,635 10,310
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 1,000 455 545 495 270 220
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 58,080 28,575 29,505 25,985 12,750 13,240
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 56,225 27,735 28,495 23,660 11,570 12,100
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 1,640 725 915 2,220 1,130 1,090
Before 1981 785 320 470 830 435 395
1981 to 1990 120 35 85 240 115 125
1991 to 2000 145 75 75 395 190 205
2001 to 2010 295 155 140 505 235 270
2001 to 2005 140 70 75 240 115 120
2006 to 2010 155 90 65 270 120 150
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 290 140 150 250 155 95
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 215 115 95 100 60 45
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 1,645 720 915 2,220 1,130 1,095
Under 5 years 335 180 150 245 100 150
5 to 14 years 315 145 170 300 170 125
15 to 24 years 340 85 250 465 195 270
25 to 44 years 520 230 290 1,085 605 485
45 years and over 130 80 55 120 55 65
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 1,640 725 920 2,225 1,130 1,095
Americas 990 375 610 410 220 195
Brazil 0 0 0 30 20 10
Colombia 10 0 0 50 20 30
El Salvador 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guyana 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 35 10 25 75 35 45
Jamaica 10 0 10 10 0 10
Mexico 10 0 0 35 15 15
Peru 0 0 0 25 10 10
Trinidad and Tobago 0 0 0 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 900 335 565 60 30 35
Other places of birth in Americas 30 25 0 130 80 55
Europe 265 140 125 1,230 600 630
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 0 0 10
Croatia 0 0 0 10 0 0
France 35 25 15 550 280 265
Germany 30 15 20 70 15 55
Greece 0 0 0 10 0 0
Hungary 10 0 0 15 0 10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 10 0 0 15 10 0
Italy 0 0 0 40 30 10
Netherlands 0 0 10 10 0 0
Poland 0 0 0 45 15 30
Portugal 0 0 0 20 15 0
Romania 60 25 35 110 45 65
Russian Federation 0 0 0 10 10 0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 0 0 10 10 0
Ukraine 0 0 0 10 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 80 45 30 150 70 85
Other places of birth in Europe 40 15 20 160 95 70
Africa 200 110 90 315 190 125
Algeria 10 0 10 85 55 30
Egypt 20 0 15 40 25 10
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenya 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 35 25 10 40 25 15
Nigeria 0 0 0 10 0 10
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 10 0 0 10 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 125 75 50 125 75 50
Asia 185 95 90 260 125 140
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 10 10 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 45 25 20 85 30 50
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 10 10 0
India 10 0 10 25 10 10
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 15 10 10
Iraq 0 0 0 15 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 20 10 10
Lebanon 0 10 0 25 15 10
Pakistan 15 0 0 0 0 0
Philippines 20 0 20 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 45 25 25 20 10 10
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 30 15 15 35 10 25
Other places of birth in Asia 10 10 0 20 10 10
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 10 0 10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 290 140 150 250 155 95
Americas 85 30 55 70 40 30
Brazil 0 0 0 20 15 10
Colombia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuba 10 0 0 10 10 0
Haiti 0 0 0 15 10 10
Jamaica 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexico 0 0 0 10 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 75 30 45 0 0 0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 15 10 10
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 15 10 0
Europe 65 35 35 105 65 40
France 10 0 10 80 45 30
Germany 0 0 0 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 0 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 10 0 0 0
Romania 45 20 25 0 0 0
Russian Federation 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukraine 0 0 0 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 10 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Europe 10 10 0 20 15 0
Africa 65 40 20 55 35 25
Algeria 0 0 0 20 15 10
Cameroon 0 10 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 10 10 10 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 10 0 0
Egypt 20 0 10 0 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 10 0 0 15 10 10
Nigeria 0 0 0 10 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 10 0 0 0 0
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 30 20 0 10 10 0
Asia 70 40 35 25 15 0
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 15 10 10 20 10 10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 0 0 0 0 0 0
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 10 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 10 10 0 0 0 0
Philippines 10 0 10 0 0 0
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 25 15 15 0 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkey 10 10 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 15 10 10 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 0 0 0
Australia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 58,080 28,575 29,505 25,990 12,750 13,235
First generationCensus data footnote 69 2,015 905 1,105 2,565 1,335 1,230
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 2,435 1,235 1,200 2,240 1,165 1,075
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 53,630 26,430 27,205 21,180 10,250 10,935
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 880 415 465 1,430 710 720
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 375 170 200 965 515 445
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 165 120 50 460 310 150
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 205 55 150 505 205 300
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 440 200 235 390 155 235
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 70 35 30 65 35 30
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 0 10 0 10 10 0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 58,080 28,575 29,505 25,985 12,750 13,240
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 3,030 1,540 1,490 185 85 105
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 2,900 1,475 1,425 165 70 85
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 1,485 700 785 40 25 15
Métis 1,395 760 640 120 45 70
Inuk (Inuit) 20 15 10 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 45 25 20 0 0 0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 90 40 45 20 10 15
Non-Aboriginal identity 55,045 27,030 28,015 25,805 12,670 13,140
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 58,080 28,570 29,505 25,985 12,750 13,235
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 1,310 625 680 35 10 25
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 56,770 27,945 28,825 25,950 12,735 13,210
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 58,075 28,575 29,505 25,990 12,750 13,235
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 1,355 695 660 115 40 75
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 1,310 665 640 115 40 75
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 925 450 475 75 25 60
Métis single ancestry 370 215 155 30 20 10
Inuit single ancestry 10 0 10 0 0 10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 45 30 20 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 45 25 20 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 10 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 2,675 1,310 1,365 675 285 385
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 2,560 1,255 1,310 660 275 385
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 1,675 780 895 560 240 325
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 885 465 420 100 40 60
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 10 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 110 60 55 10 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 100 50 50 10 10 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 10 10 10 0 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 10 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 54,050 26,570 27,480 25,200 12,420 12,780
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 58,080 28,570 29,505 25,990 12,750 13,240
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 865 445 420 1,215 580 635
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 80 50 25 95 45 50
Chinese 70 35 40 120 50 70
Black 390 185 205 365 185 185
Filipino 25 0 20 15 10 15
Latin American 20 10 10 200 90 110
Arab 165 105 60 200 90 115
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 65 30 30 85 35 50
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 0 0 0 35 25 10
Korean 15 15 0 50 25 25
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 10 0 0 10 10 0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 20 0 20 30 15 15
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 57,215 28,130 29,085 24,775 12,170 12,605
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 58,080 28,570 29,505 25,985 12,750 13,240
North American Aboriginal origins 4,030 2,010 2,025 790 325 460
First Nations (North American Indian) 2,750 1,310 1,435 650 270 380
Inuit 40 25 15 15 0 10
Métis 1,405 760 645 135 60 75
Other North American origins 45,570 22,370 23,200 16,655 8,175 8,480
Acadian 1,925 930 995 140 75 65
American 790 360 430 225 125 100
Canadian 44,180 21,730 22,450 15,985 7,835 8,155
New Brunswicker 30 20 0 10 10 0
Newfoundlander 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nova Scotian 0 0 10 0 0 0
Ontarian 0 0 10 0 0 0
Québécois 150 70 75 535 255 280
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 10 0 0 0 0 0
European origins 21,425 10,440 10,985 13,195 6,525 6,675
British Isles origins 8,760 4,230 4,530 3,620 1,705 1,910
Channel Islander 35 15 25 0 0 0
Cornish 0 0 0 0 0 0
English 3,970 1,865 2,100 1,225 635 585
Irish 4,015 1,895 2,120 2,115 940 1,175
Manx 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish 2,935 1,445 1,495 1,065 505 560
Welsh 45 40 10 40 15 30
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 155 65 95 125 55 70
French origins 15,865 7,705 8,155 9,300 4,570 4,725
Alsatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Breton 10 10 0 35 15 20
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 15,860 7,705 8,155 9,280 4,565 4,720
Western European origins (except French origins) 670 325 340 1,360 665 695
Austrian 25 10 15 110 45 65
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 25 0 15 365 190 175
Dutch 125 60 60 190 100 90
Flemish 10 10 0 10 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 495 235 260 700 320 375
Luxembourger 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swiss 30 15 15 80 45 35
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 215 105 110 135 85 50
Danish 45 30 20 20 15 10
Finnish 20 15 0 30 20 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 90 45 45 35 25 15
Swedish 55 25 30 50 20 25
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 10 0 10 0 0 0
Eastern European origins 235 130 105 925 440 485
Bulgarian 10 0 10 20 10 10
Byelorussian 0 0 0 20 0 10
Czech 0 0 0 30 0 25
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 0 0 0 15 0 15
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 30 20 10 115 65 50
Latvian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 40 30 15
Moldovan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 70 35 30 275 155 125
Romanian 70 25 45 190 85 105
Russian 30 15 15 100 60 40
Slovak 0 0 0 35 15 20
Ukrainian 60 50 10 225 85 135
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern European origins 530 270 255 1,535 795 740
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 50 20 30
Cypriot 0 0 0 15 0 15
Greek 0 0 0 90 45 45
Italian 435 240 200 1,015 525 490
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montenegrin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 25 10 20 150 110 40
Serbian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Sicilian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 50 25 25 275 145 135
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 0 0 0 15 0 15
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 10 10 0 0 0 0
Other European origins 50 25 25 25 15 15
Basque 10 0 0 15 10 10
Jewish 20 15 10 0 0 10
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 30 10 20 10 10 0
Caribbean origins 130 55 75 250 125 120
Antiguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Barbadian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Bermudan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 15 15 0 20 10 15
Dominican 0 0 0 20 10 10
Grenadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 40 15 20 155 85 70
Jamaican 30 10 30 30 15 20
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
St. Lucian 20 10 10 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 15 10 10 15 15 0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 0 20 10 15
Latin, Central and South American origins 20 10 15 400 215 185
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 0 0 0 25 15 10
Belizean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Brazilian 0 0 0 20 15 10
Chilean 0 0 0 40 20 20
Colombian 15 0 10 90 45 45
Costa Rican 0 0 0 10 0 10
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guatemalan 0 0 0 15 10 10
Guyanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hispanic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Honduran 0 0 0 10 15 0
Maya 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexican 0 0 0 90 50 40
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Panamanian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Paraguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 0 0 0 65 30 35
Salvadorean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uruguayan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Venezuelan 0 0 0 25 15 15
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 10 0 0 0 0 0
African origins 400 215 185 535 280 255
Central and West African origins 115 60 55 120 65 50
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 10 10 10
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 10 10 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 10 0 0
Cameroonian 35 20 15 40 15 30
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 20 10 15 15 15 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guinean 10 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ivorian 10 10 0 10 0 10
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 0 0 0 30 15 15
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 10 10 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 10 10 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 45 15 30 10 10 0
North African origins 125 75 50 325 175 150
Algerian 15 10 10 140 70 65
Berber 25 15 10 25 15 10
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 25 10 15 105 65 45
Libyan 10 10 0 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 55 45 15 45 20 25
Sudanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisian 0 0 0 30 25 10
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 70 35 40 20 20 10
Afrikaner 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 30 15 20 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 20 10 0
Malagasy 25 10 10 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 10 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 10 0 10 0 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
South African 10 0 0 0 0 0
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other African origins 135 65 65 80 35 45
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 30 10 20 0 0 0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 105 60 50 80 40 40
Asian origins 510 250 260 755 390 360
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 230 120 110 280 165 115
Afghan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 50 35 20 25 20 10
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 0 0 0 45 25 15
Iraqi 0 0 0 30 10 20
Israeli 0 0 0 15 10 10
Jordanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kazakh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurd 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 115 50 65 135 70 65
Palestinian 10 10 0 10 0 0
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Syrian 55 30 25 80 45 30
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turk 0 0 0 10 0 0
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins 100 55 45 100 55 40
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 10 0 0 0 0 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 70 40 25 100 55 45
Goan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistani 15 10 0 0 0 0
Punjabi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 10 0 10 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins 190 80 110 375 170 200
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 25 15 10 0 0 0
Chinese 100 45 55 190 95 100
Filipino 20 0 25 35 20 20
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 15 10 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 10 0 0 0
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 50 25 20
Laotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malaysian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 10 10 10
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 40 25 20 120 50 70
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oceania origins 15 15 10 10 10 0
Australian 10 10 0 10 10 0
New Zealander 10 10 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins 10 10 10 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hawaiian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maori 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 10 10 0 0 0 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 10 10 0 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 27,025 ... ... 10,240 ... ...
Owner 20,640 ... ... 8,890 ... ...
Renter 6,330 ... ... 1,355 ... ...
Band housing 55 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 27,030 ... ... 10,245 ... ...
Condominium 1,145 ... ... 1,175 ... ...
Not condominium 25,880 ... ... 9,065 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 27,030 ... ... 10,240 ... ...
No bedrooms 30 ... ... 10 ... ...
1 bedroom 2,825 ... ... 525 ... ...
2 bedrooms 8,075 ... ... 1,795 ... ...
3 bedrooms 10,400 ... ... 3,915 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 5,700 ... ... 3,995 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 27,030 ... ... 10,245 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 5,860 ... ... 1,415 ... ...
5 rooms 5,805 ... ... 970 ... ...
6 rooms 4,920 ... ... 980 ... ...
7 rooms 3,805 ... ... 1,465 ... ...
8 or more rooms 6,635 ... ... 5,415 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.2 ... ... 7.6 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 27,025 ... ... 10,240 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 26,940 ... ... 10,225 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 85 ... ... 20 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 27,025 ... ... 10,240 ... ...
Suitable 26,560 ... ... 10,145 ... ...
Not suitable 470 ... ... 95 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 27,025 ... ... 10,245 ... ...
1960 or before 8,235 ... ... 1,280 ... ...
1961 to 1980 8,990 ... ... 5,230 ... ...
1981 to 1990 4,150 ... ... 1,290 ... ...
1991 to 2000 3,175 ... ... 905 ... ...
2001 to 2005 925 ... ... 455 ... ...
2006 to 2010 895 ... ... 590 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 655 ... ... 475 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 27,025 ... ... 10,245 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 24,770 ... ... 9,575 ... ...
Major repairs needed 2,255 ... ... 665 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 27,025 ... ... 10,240 ... ...
1 household maintainer 18,020 ... ... 5,670 ... ...
2 household maintainers 8,825 ... ... 4,500 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 185 ... ... 70 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 27,030 ... ... 10,245 ... ...
15 to 24 years 635 ... ... 90 ... ...
25 to 34 years 2,535 ... ... 590 ... ...
35 to 44 years 3,575 ... ... 1,775 ... ...
45 to 54 years 5,255 ... ... 2,365 ... ...
55 to 64 years 6,565 ... ... 2,155 ... ...
65 to 74 years 5,210 ... ... 1,995 ... ...
75 to 84 years 2,525 ... ... 1,005 ... ...
85 years and over 720 ... ... 260 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 26,635 ... ... 10,235 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 22,405 ... ... 9,065 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 4,230 ... ... 1,175 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 3,860 ... ... 1,090 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 20,405 ... ... 8,885 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 50.3 ... ... 56.6 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 10.4 ... ... 8.7 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 606 ... ... 1,103 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 742 ... ... 1,260 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 100,213 ... ... 349,853 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 124,255 ... ... 412,714 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 6,280 ... ... 1,355 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 19.9 ... ... 7.4 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 33.8 ... ... 29.9 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 549 ... ... 839 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 571 ... ... 897 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 50,495 24,670 25,820 21,390 10,380 11,015
No certificate, diploma or degree 14,560 7,670 6,890 2,020 1,030 985
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 13,050 6,125 6,925 3,930 1,825 2,105
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 22,885 10,880 12,005 15,445 7,520 7,925
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 6,125 3,990 2,140 2,125 1,205 920
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 3,605 2,040 1,565 1,560 715 850
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 2,520 1,955 570 560 490 75
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 9,745 4,195 5,550 4,355 1,995 2,360
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 1,040 355 680 1,285 545 735
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 5,980 2,340 3,635 7,685 3,775 3,910
Bachelor's degree 4,285 1,570 2,715 4,820 2,240 2,580
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 460 155 305 620 290 325
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 315 170 140 220 115 105
Master's degree 800 380 420 1,780 970 810
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 125 70 50 245 160 85
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 32,345 15,865 16,470 12,990 6,295 6,695
No certificate, diploma or degree 6,335 3,815 2,525 455 270 180
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 8,940 4,255 4,685 1,605 725 880
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 17,065 7,800 9,265 10,935 5,295 5,640
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 4,230 2,685 1,545 1,430 795 635
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 2,590 1,435 1,155 1,060 465 595
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 1,645 1,250 390 370 335 40
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 7,650 3,250 4,400 2,570 1,250 1,325
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 675 200 470 845 380 465
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 4,510 1,665 2,845 6,090 2,870 3,220
Bachelor's degree 3,220 1,135 2,085 3,810 1,745 2,065
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 360 120 235 485 195 280
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 265 135 130 180 85 105
Master's degree 565 220 345 1,450 755 700
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 100 55 50 165 95 65
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 50,490 24,670 25,820 21,395 10,375 11,020
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 27,605 13,790 13,815 5,945 2,860 3,090
Education 1,865 475 1,390 1,160 225 935
13. Education 1,865 480 1,390 1,160 225 935
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 270 115 150 620 285 335
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 30 15 10 85 55 30
50. Visual and performing arts 240 100 135 535 235 305
Humanities 480 205 280 925 335 585
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 65 20 45 145 20 130
23. English language and literature/letters 30 10 25 25 10 20
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 180 60 115 475 205 270
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 20 10 10 40 40 0
39. Theology and religious vocations 55 35 15 25 15 15
54. History 75 50 30 65 35 35
55. French language and literature/letters 55 20 40 150 30 115
Social and behavioural sciences and law 1,375 335 1,040 1,650 580 1,070
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 20 0 15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 45 20 25 235 75 165
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 645 45 600 215 25 190
22. Legal professions and studies 190 55 130 385 140 245
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 15 0 15 45 10 40
42. Psychology 230 80 155 265 60 210
45. Social sciences 245 120 120 490 275 215
Business, management and public administration 4,070 1,090 2,980 4,415 2,025 2,390
30.16 Accounting and computer science 15 0 15 10 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 300 60 245 145 20 120
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 3,755 1,030 2,725 4,270 2,000 2,265
Physical and life sciences and technologies 275 140 135 665 425 245
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 110 35 70 180 85 100
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 70 40 25 180 110 65
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 65 35 30
40. Physical sciences 50 45 10 220 185 35
41. Science technologies/technicians 45 20 25 20 10 10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 500 295 205 685 460 225
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 385 260 125 525 375 145
25. Library science 85 0 80 50 10 45
27. Mathematics and statistics 25 25 0 80 55 25
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 30 25 10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 5,785 5,655 140 2,585 2,285 300
04. Architecture and related services 20 20 10 170 110 65
14. Engineering 325 305 20 1,000 840 165
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 805 770 35 580 535 45
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 1,675 1,635 40 295 290 10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 2,015 2,005 10 325 310 20
48. Precision production 950 920 30 220 210 10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 735 605 125 180 110 75
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 230 155 70 135 80 60
03. Natural resources and conservation 505 450 55 45 25 25
Health and related fields 5,235 885 4,350 1,740 385 1,355
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 190 125 65 150 70 80
51. Health professions and related programs 4,955 700 4,255 1,525 270 1,255
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 90 60 30 65 40 25
Personal, protective and transportation services 2,295 1,085 1,210 810 400 405
12. Personal and culinary services 1,410 290 1,120 380 60 320
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 10 0 0 20 15 0
43. Security and protective services 395 315 80 225 170 60
49. Transportation and materials moving 485 480 10 180 155 25
Other 10 0 0 0 0 10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 10 0 0 0 0 10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 32,340 15,870 16,475 12,995 6,295 6,700
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 15,275 8,070 7,210 2,060 1,000 1,060
Education 1,150 255 900 660 105 550
13. Education 1,150 255 895 660 110 550
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 215 95 125 480 220 255
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 20 10 10 60 30 30
50. Visual and performing arts 190 85 110 415 185 225
Humanities 315 125 185 530 180 350
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 40 20 15 105 10 100
23. English language and literature/letters 25 10 15 25 10 20
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 110 30 80 230 105 120
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 20 10 10 20 20 0
39. Theology and religious vocations 25 15 10 15 10 10
54. History 60 35 25 35 20 15
55. French language and literature/letters 40 10 30 100 15 80
Social and behavioural sciences and law 1,055 260 795 1,230 385 850
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 20 0 20
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 45 20 25 190 55 140
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 505 40 455 140 10 130
22. Legal professions and studies 175 60 120 295 90 205
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 10 0 10 30 0 25
42. Psychology 180 60 120 210 35 175
45. Social sciences 150 80 70 345 190 155
Business, management and public administration 3,170 775 2,395 3,255 1,545 1,710
30.16 Accounting and computer science 10 0 0 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 230 35 195 100 25 80
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 2,930 735 2,195 3,150 1,520 1,635
Physical and life sciences and technologies 190 80 105 385 230 155
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 85 30 55 165 70 95
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 35 15 20 75 45 25
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 10 10 0
40. Physical sciences 40 30 10 120 105 15
41. Science technologies/technicians 25 0 20 15 10 10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 420 245 175 585 390 190
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 350 235 115 480 335 140
25. Library science 65 0 65 30 0 25
27. Mathematics and statistics 0 10 0 65 45 20
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 15 0 10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 4,170 4,045 125 1,840 1,585 250
04. Architecture and related services 25 15 10 125 85 35
14. Engineering 260 235 25 810 650 160
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 640 610 30 355 315 40
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 1,165 1,125 35 200 195 10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 1,465 1,455 0 210 200 10
48. Precision production 620 590 20 140 140 0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 595 485 110 140 80 60
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 180 115 65 105 55 50
03. Natural resources and conservation 420 370 50 35 20 15
Health and related fields 4,015 655 3,360 1,230 280 950
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 120 70 50 125 60 60
51. Health professions and related programs 3,815 535 3,280 1,055 185 865
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 80 55 25 55 30 25
Personal, protective and transportation services 1,770 795 980 605 295 310
12. Personal and culinary services 1,100 205 900 285 40 245
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 10 10 0
43. Security and protective services 265 200 65 165 135 35
49. Transportation and materials moving 395 390 0 145 115 30
Other 10 0 0 10 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 50,490 24,670 25,820 21,390 10,375 11,015
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 27,605 13,790 13,815 5,945 2,855 3,090
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 22,890 10,880 12,005 15,445 7,520 7,930
Location of study inside Canada 22,220 10,580 11,640 14,320 6,885 7,435
Same as province or territory of residence 18,220 8,655 9,565 13,810 6,580 7,230
Different than province or territory of residence 4,005 1,920 2,085 510 300 210
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 665 305 360 1,130 635 495
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 335 115 225 165 120 50
Philippines 15 0 15 10 0 10
India 0 0 0 10 10 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 35 30 10 105 55 45
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 15 0 10 10 10 0
France 55 30 25 345 175 175
Other 195 115 80 485 275 215
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 32,345 15,865 16,475 12,990 6,295 6,700
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 15,275 8,065 7,210 2,060 995 1,060
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 17,065 7,805 9,260 10,935 5,295 5,640
Location of study inside Canada 16,545 7,580 8,965 10,175 4,870 5,305
Same as province or territory of residence 13,580 6,210 7,375 9,835 4,680 5,155
Different than province or territory of residence 2,960 1,370 1,595 340 190 155
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 520 225 300 755 425 330
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 240 75 165 105 70 30
Philippines 15 0 10 10 0 10
India 0 10 0 10 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 15 10 0 40 25 20
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 15 10 15 10 10 0
France 55 25 25 255 130 130
Other 180 105 80 330 185 140
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 50,490 24,670 25,820 21,395 10,375 11,015
In the labour force 29,015 15,040 13,980 13,700 6,905 6,795
Employed 25,490 12,730 12,760 13,055 6,585 6,475
Unemployed 3,530 2,310 1,220 650 320 325
Not in the labour force 21,475 9,635 11,840 7,690 3,465 4,220
Participation rate 57.5 61.0 54.1 64.0 66.6 61.7
Employment rate 50.5 51.6 49.4 61.0 63.5 58.8
Unemployment rate 12.2 15.4 8.7 4.7 4.6 4.8
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 50,490 24,670 25,820 21,390 10,375 11,020
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 19,880 8,675 11,210 6,920 3,040 3,880
Worked 30,615 16,000 14,610 14,475 7,340 7,135
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 14,675 7,770 6,910 6,895 3,800 3,095
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 15,935 8,235 7,705 7,580 3,535 4,045
Average weeks worked in reference year 40.7 40.0 41.4 42.9 43.5 42.2
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 29,015 15,035 13,980 13,700 6,910 6,795
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 540 245 300 210 105 105
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 28,470 14,795 13,680 13,490 6,800 6,690
Employee 25,975 13,230 12,745 11,535 5,650 5,885
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 2,500 1,565 935 1,950 1,150 805
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 29,015 15,040 13,975 13,705 6,910 6,795
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 545 245 300 210 110 105
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 28,475 14,795 13,680 13,490 6,800 6,690
0 Management occupations 2,205 1,340 865 2,200 1,480 720
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 3,220 685 2,530 2,540 755 1,785
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 995 815 180 1,430 1,060 370
3 Health occupations 3,200 595 2,600 910 200 705
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 3,055 830 2,225 1,970 585 1,385
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 340 145 190 630 275 355
6 Sales and service occupations 6,830 2,675 4,155 2,505 1,295 1,210
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 5,000 4,760 245 960 885 75
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 1,215 1,020 195 145 110 35
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 2,415 1,930 490 215 165 50
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 29,015 15,040 13,975 13,700 6,905 6,795
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 540 245 295 210 105 105
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 28,475 14,795 13,680 13,490 6,800 6,690
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 1,620 1,320 305 90 60 30
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 105 100 0 25 20 10
22 Utilities 155 140 15 290 180 105
23 Construction 1,810 1,650 170 585 495 95
31-33 Manufacturing 4,040 3,265 775 1,280 890 390
41 Wholesale trade 455 345 110 530 330 190
44-45 Retail trade 3,605 1,690 1,910 1,525 745 785
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 1,205 975 225 445 285 155
51 Information and cultural industries 380 180 195 535 325 210
52 Finance and insurance 540 135 405 865 415 450
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 165 100 65 235 135 105
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 660 360 300 1,610 905 710
55 Management of companies and enterprises 0 0 10 10 10 10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 785 465 315 420 240 185
61 Educational services 1,820 480 1,340 1,180 355 820
62 Health care and social assistance 5,670 995 4,675 1,500 280 1,225
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 380 180 200 345 170 175
72 Accommodation and food services 1,895 640 1,255 515 240 280
81 Other services (except public administration) 1,320 640 680 515 230 280
91 Public administration 1,850 1,115 740 975 510 465
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 25,490 12,730 12,760 13,055 6,585 6,470
Worked at home 1,310 560 750 1,165 575 590
Worked outside Canada 125 75 50 20 15 10
No fixed workplace address 2,690 1,980 705 850 595 255
Worked at usual place 21,375 10,115 11,255 11,015 5,400 5,615
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 21,370 10,120 11,255 11,020 5,400 5,620
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 9,650 4,320 5,330 2,310 975 1,335
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 10,245 4,980 5,265 2,910 1,430 1,480
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 905 485 415 5,765 2,975 2,785
Commute to a different province or territory 575 325 250 35 20 15
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 24,060 12,100 11,960 11,870 5,995 5,875
Car, truck, van - as a driver 21,445 10,775 10,675 9,090 4,715 4,370
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 1,195 510 680 360 115 250
Public transit 120 95 25 1,670 780 895
Walked 915 455 460 450 185 265
Bicycle 45 15 30 180 135 45
Other method 345 250 95 115 65 50
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 24,060 12,100 11,965 11,870 5,990 5,875
Less than 15 minutes 12,845 6,080 6,765 2,560 1,190 1,375
15 to 29 minutes 7,665 3,645 4,020 3,810 1,890 1,925
30 to 44 minutes 2,050 1,245 810 2,460 1,290 1,170
45 to 59 minutes 610 460 155 1,630 960 670
60 minutes and over 890 680 210 1,405 670 740
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 24,060 12,100 11,960 11,870 5,995 5,875
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 1,990 1,460 525 690 505 190
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 4,275 2,675 1,600 1,905 1,155 745
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 8,735 4,040 4,695 4,160 1,975 2,180
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 4,035 1,435 2,605 2,790 1,210 1,585
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 1,540 440 1,100 1,115 465 645
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 3,480 2,050 1,435 1,210 685 530
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 31,490 16,400 15,090 14,845 7,510 7,340
Single responses 28,405 14,905 13,500 13,845 6,975 6,865
Official languages 28,365 14,880 13,485 13,840 6,975 6,865
English 6,080 3,400 2,680 1,550 860 690
French 22,285 11,480 10,805 12,290 6,110 6,175
Non-official languages 35 20 20 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 40 20 15 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 10 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 30 15 10 0 0 0
Chinese languages 30 10 15 0 0 0
Cantonese 15 10 10 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 15 10 0 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 3,085 1,500 1,585 1,005 535 465
English and French 3,060 1,485 1,575 990 530 460
English and non-official language 15 10 0 0 0 0
French and non-official language 0 0 0 15 10 10
English, French and non-official language 10 10 10 0 0 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 31,490 16,405 15,090 14,845 7,510 7,335
None 18,320 9,705 8,615 8,190 3,875 4,320
English 10,215 5,125 5,085 5,370 2,940 2,430
French 2,910 1,545 1,370 1,180 640 540
Non-official language 50 30 15 45 25 20
Aboriginal 10 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal 45 30 15 45 25 20
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 50 35 20
French and non-official language 0 0 0 10 10 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 57,660 28,355 29,305 25,740 12,615 13,120
Non-movers 52,835 26,030 26,805 23,765 11,605 12,155
Movers 4,825 2,320 2,505 1,980 1,015 965
Non-migrants 2,715 1,265 1,450 640 305 335
Migrants 2,105 1,055 1,050 1,335 710 630
Internal migrants 1,980 990 995 1,275 685 585
Intraprovincial migrants 1,465 735 730 1,255 675 575
Interprovincial migrants 520 255 265 15 10 10
External migrants 125 70 55 60 20 45
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 55,890 27,410 28,480 24,780 12,070 12,710
Non-movers 42,660 21,155 21,505 18,230 8,840 9,385
Movers 13,235 6,255 6,975 6,555 3,225 3,325
Non-migrants 7,445 3,415 4,030 2,435 1,135 1,305
Migrants 5,790 2,840 2,945 4,120 2,095 2,020
Internal migrants 5,405 2,660 2,745 3,775 1,890 1,885
Intraprovincial migrants 3,850 1,900 1,955 3,650 1,830 1,820
Interprovincial migrants 1,550 760 790 125 55 65
External migrants 380 180 205 340 205 135

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Madawaska--Restigouche [Federal electoral district], New Brunswick and Saint-Bruno-de-Montarville, V [Census subdivision], Quebec (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed June 6, 2024).

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