Census Profile, 2016 Census
Madawaska--Restigouche [Federal electoral district], New Brunswick and Sainte-Julie, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Madawaska--Restigouche New Brunswick [Federal electoral district]			Sainte-Julie, V Quebec [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Madawaska--Restigouche [Federal electoral district], New Brunswick  Map : Madawaska--Restigouche [Federal electoral district], New Brunswick Change geography 1			Data quality : Sainte-Julie, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	60,378	...	...	29,881	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	62,540	...	...	30,044r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-3.5	...	...	-0.5	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	29,362	...	...	11,196	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	27,037	...	...	11,076	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	5.2	...	...	615.7	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	11,700.98	...	...	48.53	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	60,380	29,515	30,865	29,880	14,655	15,225
0 to 14 years	7,620	3,895	3,730	5,730	2,940	2,785
0 to 4 years	2,220	1,160	1,060	1,410	725	685
5 to 9 years	2,650	1,340	1,315	2,070	1,060	1,005
10 to 14 years	2,750	1,395	1,355	2,250	1,155	1,100
15 to 64 years	38,625	19,155	19,465	19,750	9,725	10,025
15 to 19 years	2,865	1,450	1,420	2,245	1,175	1,070
20 to 24 years	2,760	1,420	1,340	1,790	920	870
25 to 29 years	2,605	1,315	1,290	1,060	540	520
30 to 34 years	2,840	1,385	1,460	1,270	600	665
35 to 39 years	3,155	1,560	1,600	2,005	925	1,080
40 to 44 years	3,450	1,710	1,745	2,405	1,115	1,290
45 to 49 years	3,960	1,920	2,035	2,510	1,265	1,245
50 to 54 years	5,440	2,675	2,770	2,620	1,295	1,325
55 to 59 years	6,070	3,030	3,040	2,200	1,095	1,100
60 to 64 years	5,475	2,700	2,770	1,655	795	860
65 years and over	14,135	6,465	7,670	4,400	1,990	2,410
65 to 69 years	4,970	2,465	2,505	1,575	730	845
70 to 74 years	3,400	1,660	1,745	1,210	585	625
75 to 79 years	2,360	1,065	1,300	765	365	405
80 to 84 years	1,785	735	1,050	430	190	245
85 years and over	1,620	540	1,075	415	125	295
85 to 89 years	1,030	355	670	270	90	180
90 to 94 years	485	160	325	115	25	95
95 to 99 years	90	20	65	30	10	20
100 years and over	15	0	10	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	12.6	13.2	12.1	19.2	20.1	18.3
15 to 64 years	64.0	64.9	63.1	66.1	66.4	65.8
65 years and over	23.4	21.9	24.9	14.7	13.6	15.8
85 years and over	2.7	1.8	3.5	1.4	0.9	1.9
Average age of the population	46.7	45.8	47.6	39.7	38.8	40.6
Median age of the population	50.9	50.2	51.6	41.8	41.1	42.4
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	27,040	...	...	11,075	...	...
Single-detached house	20,085	...	...	7,665	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	80	...	...	5	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	6,180	...	...	3,400	...	...
Semi-detached house	690	...	...	655	...	...
Row house	765	...	...	110	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,195	...	...	150	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	3,305	...	...	2,455	...	...
Other single-attached house	230	...	...	35	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	690	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	27,040	...	...	11,075	...	...
1 person	8,450	...	...	2,225	...	...
2 persons	10,995	...	...	3,830	...	...
3 persons	3,875	...	...	1,900	...	...
4 persons	2,805	...	...	2,260	...	...
5 or more persons	915	...	...	855	...	...
Number of persons in private households	58,175	...	...	29,160	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	2.6	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	52,755	25,625	27,135	24,150	11,715	12,435
Married or living common law	31,385	15,715	15,670	15,205	7,590	7,610
Married	22,430	11,240	11,190	8,725	4,360	4,365
Living common law	8,955	4,480	4,480	6,475	3,230	3,250
Not married and not living common law	21,375	9,905	11,470	8,950	4,130	4,825
Never married	12,505	6,790	5,715	6,315	3,330	2,985
Separated	1,840	845	995	280	100	180
Divorced	2,770	1,325	1,450	1,340	495	845
Widowed	4,255	945	3,310	1,015	200	815
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	18,215	...	...	8,760	...	...
2 persons	11,265	...	...	3,895	...	...
3 persons	3,725	...	...	1,910	...	...
4 persons	2,585	...	...	2,215	...	...
5 or more persons	645	...	...	745	...	...
Average size of census families	2.6	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	18,215	...	...	8,760	...	...
Total couple families	15,365	...	...	7,455	...	...
Married couples	10,890	...	...	4,235	...	...
Common-law couples	4,475	...	...	3,215	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	2,850	...	...	1,310	...	...
Female parent	2,195	...	...	920	...	...
Male parent	650	...	...	395	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	15,370	...	...	7,455	...	...
Couples without children	9,365	...	...	3,195	...	...
Couples with children	5,995	...	...	4,255	...	...
1 child	2,990	...	...	1,405	...	...
2 children	2,415	...	...	2,115	...	...
3 or more children	600	...	...	730	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	2,850	...	...	1,305	...	...
1 child	1,895	...	...	695	...	...
2 children	740	...	...	500	...	...
3 or more children	215	...	...	110	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	10,740	5,110	5,630	2,905	1,325	1,580
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	27,040	...	...	11,075	...	...
One-census-family households	17,630	...	...	8,575	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	9,115	...	...	3,105	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	8,515	...	...	5,470	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	290	...	...	90	...	...
Non-census-family households	9,115	...	...	2,405	...	...
One-person households	8,450	...	...	2,225	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	670	...	...	185	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	59,000	28,870	30,135	29,880	14,660	15,225
English only	6,470	3,235	3,230	80	45	35
French only	19,360	9,295	10,060	15,375	6,970	8,415
English and French	33,140	16,320	16,820	14,395	7,640	6,760
Neither English nor French	35	15	15	25	10	15
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	59,000	28,870	30,135	29,880	14,660	15,225
English	10,775	5,225	5,555	575	295	280
French	47,860	23,460	24,400	29,075	14,250	14,825
English and French	330	165	165	215	110	105
Neither English nor French	35	20	20	20	10	15
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	48,025	23,545	24,480	680	350	335
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	81.4	81.6	81.2	2.3	2.4	2.2
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	59,000	28,870	30,135	29,880	14,660	15,225
Single responses	58,055	28,430	29,630	29,560	14,505	15,050
Official languages	57,565	28,165	29,400	28,650	14,060	14,595
English	10,230	4,965	5,265	470	245	225
French	47,335	23,200	24,130	28,185	13,810	14,370
Non-official languages	495	265	230	910	455	460
Aboriginal languages	25	15	15	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Malecite	0	5	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	15	5	5	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	5	5	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	470	255	215	910	450	460
Afro-Asiatic languages	115	70	40	190	95	95
Berber languages	10	5	5	30	10	15
Kabyle	5	5	0	10	5	5
Berber languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	20	5	15
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	105	65	40	165	85	80
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	105	65	40	160	85	75
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	10	15	35	15	20
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	20	5	10
Vietnamese	20	10	15	15	5	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	25	10	15	15	0	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	5	5	5	5	0	5
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	20	10	10	5	0	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	5	5	25	15	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	5	25	15	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	5	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	5	0	5	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	210	115	95	585	300	290
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	25	20	10	60	30	35
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	25	15	10	65	30	30
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	5	0	10	5	5
Croatian	5	0	0	5	5	5
Czech	0	0	0	5	5	0
Macedonian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	5	0	10	10	5
Russian	5	5	5	15	5	10
Serbian	0	5	0	0	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	5	5	5	5	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	40	25	20	20	15	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Dutch	15	10	10	10	5	5
Frisian	5	0	0	0	0	0
German	20	10	10	10	5	5
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	5	0	10	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages	45	20	20	40	20	15
Indo-Aryan languages	35	20	15	5	0	0
Bengali	5	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	5	5	0	0	0	0
Hindi	15	5	10	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	15	5	5	0	0	0
Iranian languages	5	0	5	35	20	15
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	5	5
Pashto	0	0	0	20	10	10
Persian (Farsi)	5	5	5	10	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	95	50	50	445	225	225
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	5	0	75	50	25
Portuguese	5	0	5	40	15	25
Romanian	55	30	30	45	15	25
Spanish	30	15	10	290	135	155
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	5	5	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	5	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	35	20	20	10	5	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	5	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	5	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	10	5	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	20	10	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	5	5	5	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	30	15	10	35	15	20
Chinese languages	30	15	15	35	20	20
Cantonese	20	10	5	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	5	0	5	30	10	20
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	10	0	0	5
Lao	0	5	5	0	0	0
Thai	5	5	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	5	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	945	435	505	325	150	175
English and French	880	410	470	175	75	105
English and non-official language	30	10	20	10	5	5
French and non-official language	30	15	15	115	60	50
English, French and non-official language	5	5	0	25	10	10
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	59,000	28,870	30,135	29,880	14,660	15,225
Single responses	57,910	28,370	29,545	29,440	14,445	14,995
Official languages	57,690	28,245	29,445	29,105	14,275	14,825
English	11,300	5,530	5,775	430	225	210
French	46,390	22,720	23,675	28,675	14,050	14,620
Non-official languages	220	120	100	340	170	165
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	220	120	95	340	170	170
Afro-Asiatic languages	60	40	20	50	25	25
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	55	40	20	50	30	25
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	60	35	20	50	30	20
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	10	15	10	0	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Vietnamese	20	10	15	5	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	5	5	5	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	90	50	40	240	120	120
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	15	10	0	30	15	15
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	15	10	5	30	15	15
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	0	0	10	5	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	5	0	0	10	5	5
Serbian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	5	5	5	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	5	0	5	0	5	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	25	10	15	25	15	10
Indo-Aryan languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	5	5	5	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	15	10	10
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	10	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	55	30	25	185	95	90
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	0	0	5	0	5
Portuguese	5	5	5	15	10	10
Romanian	35	20	15	15	5	10
Spanish	15	10	0	150	75	70
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	5	5	0	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	5	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	10	10	25	10	15
Chinese languages	25	15	10	25	10	15
Cantonese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	5	5	5	25	10	15
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,090	505	590	440	215	225
English and French	965	445	525	170	85	80
English and non-official language	60	30	35	10	0	5
French and non-official language	40	20	20	225	105	120
English, French and non-official language	25	10	10	35	15	20
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	59,005	28,870	30,135	29,880	14,660	15,225
None	49,115	24,080	25,035	27,125	13,285	13,835
English	7,255	3,520	3,730	1,870	930	945
French	2,375	1,135	1,245	410	210	195
Non-official language	210	115	100	395	190	205
Aboriginal	40	20	20	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	170	90	80	390	190	200
English and French	5	5	5	15	5	10
English and non-official language	25	10	10	55	25	25
French and non-official language	15	5	10	15	10	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	50,560	24,705	25,855	23,430	11,490	11,940
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	49,000	24,035	24,965	22,455	11,015	11,440
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,777	35,076	23,593	45,067	54,080	38,204
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	49,010	24,035	24,980	22,460	11,015	11,445
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,400	31,230	22,322	38,459	44,484	33,293
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	40,940	20,950	19,990	21,340	10,685	10,660
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	25,727	31,166	21,314	41,311	51,190	33,799
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	38,335	17,570	20,760	15,085	6,325	8,760
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,997	10,091	8,079	5,571	4,536	6,140
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	32,810	17,185	15,620	18,325	9,310	9,020
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,323	32,192	23,347	42,476	51,789	36,127
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	50,490	24,670	25,820	23,430	11,490	11,940
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	48,930	24,040	24,885	22,470	10,995	11,480
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,334	41,290	29,578	55,482	66,004	45,402
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	48,945	24,050	24,895	22,480	10,990	11,490
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,426	34,940	26,066	43,754	50,918	36,897
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	40,985	20,985	20,000	21,390	10,715	10,680
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,285	38,718	27,584	52,755	63,330	42,141
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	38,180	17,495	20,680	15,070	6,345	8,725
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,548	10,307	8,907	7,832	7,393	8,151
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	32,790	17,355	15,435	18,330	9,315	9,015
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,909	37,949	29,368	52,343	61,046	43,348
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	50,490	24,670	25,820	23,430	11,490	11,940
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	14,425	7,615	6,810	8,950	4,845	4,105
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	42,222	47,274	36,974	61,951	68,785	54,266
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	48,600	54,209	42,326	71,568	79,375	62,355
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	78.5	81.5	74.5	90.5	93.5	86.2
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	64.4	66.4	61.7	76.4	77.9	74.3
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	21.5	18.5	25.5	9.5	6.5	13.8
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	50,560	24,700	25,855	23,430	11,485	11,945
Without total income	1,560	670	890	980	475	505
With total income	49,000	24,035	24,965	22,450	11,015	11,435
Percentage with total income	96.9	97.3	96.6	95.8	95.9	95.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	6,725	2,575	4,145	2,350	975	1,385
$10,000 to $19,999	9,890	3,645	6,245	2,835	995	1,835
$20,000 to $29,999	8,895	3,780	5,110	2,390	965	1,430
$30,000 to $39,999	7,705	4,105	3,600	2,380	1,055	1,325
$40,000 to $49,999	5,720	3,435	2,285	2,420	1,080	1,345
$50,000 to $59,999	3,325	2,160	1,170	2,140	1,090	1,050
$60,000 to $69,999	2,080	1,380	705	1,745	915	825
$70,000 to $79,999	1,775	955	815	1,630	870	755
$80,000 to $89,999	1,050	595	455	1,220	705	520
$90,000 to $99,999	505	360	145	850	550	305
$100,000 and over	1,335	1,050	285	2,485	1,815	665
$100,000 to $149,999	1,005	795	210	1,800	1,280	515
$150,000 and over	330	260	70	690	535	150
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	50,560	24,700	25,860	23,430	11,490	11,945
Without after-tax income	1,545	665	880	970	475	500
With after-tax income	49,015	24,035	24,980	22,460	11,015	11,445
Percentage with after-tax income	96.9	97.3	96.6	95.9	95.9	95.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	6,915	2,605	4,315	2,510	990	1,515
$10,000 to $19,999	10,460	3,885	6,580	2,995	1,095	1,905
$20,000 to $29,999	10,780	4,885	5,895	2,950	1,220	1,730
$30,000 to $39,999	8,960	5,140	3,815	3,305	1,490	1,810
$40,000 to $49,999	5,140	3,210	1,930	3,030	1,540	1,490
$50,000 to $59,999	2,875	1,820	1,055	2,505	1,335	1,170
$60,000 to $69,999	1,915	1,020	895	1,940	1,095	850
$70,000 to $79,999	755	535	220	1,200	780	420
$80,000 and over	1,215	945	270	2,020	1,475	550
$80,000 to $89,999	435	330	100	755	515	240
$90,000 to $99,999	270	205	65	400	295	105
$100,000 and over	515	410	105	865	670	195
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	50,560	24,705	25,860	23,430	11,490	11,945
Without employment income	17,750	7,520	10,235	5,100	2,180	2,920
With employment income	32,810	17,185	15,620	18,330	9,305	9,020
Percentage with employment income	64.9	69.6	60.4	78.2	81.0	75.5
Under $5,000 (including loss)	4,425	2,225	2,200	2,030	1,050	980
$5,000 to $9,999	3,000	1,185	1,820	1,320	595	730
$10,000 to $19,999	5,345	2,520	2,830	2,060	825	1,235
$20,000 to $29,999	4,935	2,200	2,735	1,625	665	960
$30,000 to $39,999	4,310	2,305	2,010	1,685	655	1,030
$40,000 to $49,999	3,535	2,080	1,455	1,630	715	915
$50,000 to $59,999	2,060	1,355	700	1,575	790	790
$60,000 to $69,999	1,525	1,000	520	1,355	705	655
$70,000 to $79,999	1,530	785	745	1,360	705	650
$80,000 and over	2,145	1,530	620	3,680	2,605	1,080
$80,000 to $89,999	790	480	315	940	590	350
$90,000 to $99,999	425	305	120	725	490	235
$100,000 and over	930	745	185	2,020	1,530	490
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	27,035	...	...	11,075	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	51,281	...	...	94,515	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	46,529	...	...	77,811	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	8,450	...	...	2,225	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	24,807	...	...	44,688	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	23,630	...	...	37,895	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	18,590	...	...	8,855	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	67,322	...	...	109,525	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	60,054	...	...	89,189	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	27,030	...	...	11,075	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	63,964	...	...	112,555	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	55,099	...	...	88,806	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	8,460	...	...	2,200	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,688	...	...	53,946	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	27,757	...	...	43,424	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	18,565	...	...	8,875	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	78,676	...	...	127,105	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	67,562	...	...	100,071	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	27,040	...	...	11,080	...	...
Under $5,000	240	...	...	50	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	935	...	...	50	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	725	...	...	65	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,830	...	...	175	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,690	...	...	255	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,605	...	...	215	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,795	...	...	280	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,725	...	...	360	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,320	...	...	380	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,285	...	...	355	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,405	...	...	740	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,080	...	...	775	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,845	...	...	775	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,580	...	...	735	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,150	...	...	675	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,805	...	...	5,190	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,150	...	...	1,575	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,265	...	...	1,140	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	975	...	...	1,465	...	...
$200,000 and over	415	...	...	1,015	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	27,035	...	...	11,075	...	...
Under $5,000	255	...	...	60	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	940	...	...	55	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	740	...	...	65	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,915	...	...	190	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,915	...	...	285	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,850	...	...	295	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,040	...	...	375	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,815	...	...	465	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,595	...	...	470	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,500	...	...	460	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,745	...	...	1,045	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,405	...	...	1,060	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,865	...	...	915	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,425	...	...	900	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,080	...	...	815	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,950	...	...	3,625	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,725	...	...	1,550	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	705	...	...	990	...	...
$150,000 and over	520	...	...	1,080	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	18,145	...	...	8,715	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	67,337	...	...	109,674	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	60,023	...	...	89,267	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.7	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	8,925	...	...	3,055	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	60,092	...	...	86,289	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	53,926	...	...	71,572	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	6,110	...	...	4,275	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	93,915	...	...	140,767	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	81,726	...	...	112,869	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.7	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	2,660	...	...	1,270	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	41,070	...	...	72,507	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	39,424	...	...	60,489	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	18,145	...	...	8,725	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	78,547	...	...	127,869	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	67,391	...	...	100,579	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	8,910	...	...	3,055	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	69,687	...	...	101,403	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	59,860	...	...	80,664	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	6,100	...	...	4,315	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	105,019	...	...	161,412	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	88,757	...	...	125,385	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	2,650	...	...	1,275	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	50,148	...	...	79,468	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	45,318	...	...	65,415	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	9,725	4,680	5,040	2,625	1,205	1,415
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	24,602	29,632	22,128	42,994	48,859	38,352
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	23,424	26,540	21,560	36,360	40,320	33,515
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	9,690	4,565	5,125	2,600	1,190	1,405
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	31,304	34,967	28,042	50,389	56,533	45,188
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	27,470	29,911	25,298	40,794	44,420	37,724
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	58,170	28,590	29,580	29,160	14,430	14,730
In the bottom half of the distribution	37,135	17,685	19,450	9,575	4,520	5,055
In the bottom decile	6,635	2,990	3,645	700	330	370
In the second decile	8,630	3,775	4,855	1,170	465	700
In the third decile	7,660	3,740	3,915	2,085	975	1,110
In the fourth decile	7,330	3,655	3,680	2,515	1,210	1,305
In the fifth decile	6,875	3,525	3,350	3,110	1,545	1,570
In the top half of the distribution	21,040	10,905	10,130	19,585	9,910	9,675
In the sixth decile	6,190	3,165	3,020	3,835	1,910	1,920
In the seventh decile	5,510	2,885	2,630	4,100	2,075	2,020
In the eighth decile	4,495	2,315	2,175	4,565	2,295	2,275
In the ninth decile	3,065	1,585	1,480	3,990	2,030	1,960
In the top decile	1,780	955	825	3,095	1,595	1,500
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	57,545	28,305	29,235	29,160	14,430	14,725
0 to 17 years	9,175	4,665	4,505	7,065	3,635	3,430
0 to 5 years	2,685	1,425	1,260	1,775	930	845
18 to 64 years	35,900	17,725	18,170	18,405	9,030	9,375
65 years and over	12,470	5,905	6,560	3,685	1,770	1,920
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	11,180	4,925	6,250	1,225	505	720
0 to 17 years	2,140	1,090	1,055	290	140	150
0 to 5 years	760	400	360	60	25	30
18 to 64 years	5,870	2,615	3,255	645	280	365
65 years and over	3,165	1,225	1,945	280	80	200
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	19.4	17.4	21.4	4.2	3.5	4.9
0 to 17 years (%)	23.3	23.4	23.4	4.1	3.9	4.4
0 to 5 years (%)	28.3	28.1	28.6	3.4	2.7	3.6
18 to 64 years (%)	16.4	14.8	17.9	3.5	3.1	3.9
65 years and over (%)	25.4	20.7	29.6	7.6	4.5	10.4
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	3,590	1,735	1,855	855	365	490
0 to 17 years	640	315	325	175	85	90
0 to 5 years	250	130	120	35	15	20
18 to 64 years	2,745	1,350	1,400	525	245	280
65 years and over	205	70	130	155	30	120
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	6.2	6.1	6.3	2.9	2.5	3.3
0 to 17 years (%)	7.0	6.8	7.2	2.5	2.3	2.6
0 to 5 years (%)	9.3	9.1	9.5	2.0	1.6	2.4
18 to 64 years (%)	7.6	7.6	7.7	2.9	2.7	3.0
65 years and over (%)	1.6	1.2	2.0	4.2	1.7	6.3
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	58,075	28,575	29,505	29,155	14,430	14,730
Official languages	58,020	28,540	29,480	29,130	14,415	14,715
English	39,215	19,335	19,880	14,285	7,650	6,630
French	51,580	25,465	26,115	29,040	14,360	14,685
Non-official languages	1,220	610	610	2,205	1,075	1,130
Aboriginal languages	100	40	60	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	80	35	50	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	85	30	50	0	0	0
Malecite	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	75	30	45	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	15	10	10	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,135	580	555	2,200	1,070	1,130
Afro-Asiatic languages	215	130	85	290	175	115
Berber languages	20	10	10	15	10	10
Kabyle	0	0	0	15	0	10
Berber languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	195	115	75	275	170	105
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	195	120	80	275	175	105
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	45	25	25	55	25	30
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	35	15	25
Vietnamese	40	25	25	15	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	45	10	30	15	0	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malagasy	25	10	10	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	20	0	20	10	10	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	35	15	15	100	60	45
Haitian Creole	15	0	10	10	10	0
Creole, n.o.s.	20	15	10	90	50	40
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	10	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	585	295	290	1,630	760	875
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Balto-Slavic languages	30	25	10	115	55	60
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	30	25	10	115	55	60
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Croatian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Russian	20	15	0	65	35	35
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	20	10	0	20	10	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	105	55	50	90	40	50
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	10	10	10	10	10	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	85	45	35	80	40	45
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	15	10	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	10
Indo-Iranian languages	45	25	15	40	20	20
Indo-Aryan languages	45	25	15	0	0	0
Bengali	10	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	10	10	10	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	30	20	10	0	0	0
Iranian languages	10	0	0	40	20	20
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	10	0	0	30	15	10
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	435	205	225	1,405	650	760
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	35	20	15	210	115	100
Portuguese	0	0	0	25	0	20
Romanian	60	25	40	45	20	30
Spanish	350	165	185	1,160	535	625
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Japanese	10	0	0	15	10	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	95	45	50	35	15	15
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	10	0	0	15	10	15
Rundi (Kirundi)	30	10	20	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	20	10	15	10	0	10
Wolof	0	10	0	0	10	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	50	25	30	10	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	50	15	40	25	10	20
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	10	0	25	10	20
Sign languages, n.i.e.	45	10	35	10	0	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	65	35	30	55	25	25
Chinese languages	65	35	30	50	25	25
Cantonese	45	25	20	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	10	10
Mandarin	25	10	15	40	20	20
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lao	0	0	0	10	0	10
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	58,080	28,570	29,505	29,160	14,430	14,730
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	57,080	28,115	28,960	28,820	14,250	14,565
Canadian citizens aged under 18	9,175	4,710	4,465	6,990	3,600	3,390
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	47,905	23,410	24,490	21,830	10,655	11,180
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,000	455	545	340	175	165
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	58,080	28,575	29,505	29,160	14,430	14,725
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	56,225	27,735	28,495	27,935	13,820	14,115
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	1,640	725	915	1,165	580	590
Before 1981	785	320	470	290	155	135
1981 to 1990	120	35	85	115	55	60
1991 to 2000	145	75	75	190	90	100
2001 to 2010	295	155	140	400	190	210
2001 to 2005	140	70	75	240	125	120
2006 to 2010	155	90	65	160	70	95
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	290	140	150	170	90	75
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	215	115	95	60	30	25
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	1,645	720	915	1,170	580	590
Under 5 years	335	180	150	190	90	95
5 to 14 years	315	145	170	185	90	90
15 to 24 years	340	85	250	185	90	90
25 to 44 years	520	230	290	560	290	265
45 years and over	130	80	55	55	20	40
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,640	725	920	1,170	580	585
Americas	990	375	610	270	125	145
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	10	0	0	50	30	20
El Salvador	0	0	0	30	20	10
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	35	10	25	50	20	35
Jamaica	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mexico	10	0	0	15	0	15
Peru	0	0	0	25	15	15
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	900	335	565	35	20	15
Other places of birth in Americas	30	25	0	65	30	35
Europe	265	140	125	425	210	210
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	35	25	15	180	95	85
Germany	30	15	20	0	0	10
Greece	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungary	10	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	0	0	0	0	0
Italy	0	0	0	25	15	10
Netherlands	0	0	10	10	0	0
Poland	0	0	0	15	0	10
Portugal	0	0	0	10	0	0
Romania	60	25	35	45	20	25
Russian Federation	0	0	0	10	0	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	30	15	15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	80	45	30	30	20	10
Other places of birth in Europe	40	15	20	80	35	50
Africa	200	110	90	255	140	120
Algeria	10	0	10	55	20	35
Egypt	20	0	15	20	15	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	35	25	10	80	40	45
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	125	75	50	100	60	40
Asia	185	95	90	215	105	110
Afghanistan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Bangladesh	10	10	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	45	25	20	65	20	45
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	10	0	10	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	10	0	10
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	10	0	20	15	10
Pakistan	15	0	0	10	10	10
Philippines	20	0	20	15	10	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	45	25	25	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Viet Nam	30	15	15	25	10	15
Other places of birth in Asia	10	10	0	50	25	25
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	290	140	150	170	90	80
Americas	85	30	55	40	20	20
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cuba	10	0	0	10	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	75	30	45	10	10	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	10	0	0
Europe	65	35	35	65	30	35
France	10	0	10	25	15	15
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	10	0	0	0
Romania	45	20	25	20	15	10
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	10	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	10	10	0	0	0	10
Africa	65	40	20	35	20	10
Algeria	0	0	0	10	10	10
Cameroon	0	10	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	10	10	10	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	20	0	10	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	10	0	0	10	0	10
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	10	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	15	10	0
Other places of birth in Africa	30	20	0	0	0	0
Asia	70	40	35	30	15	10
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	15	10	10	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	10	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Philippines	10	0	10	10	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	25	15	15	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	10	10	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	15	10	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	58,080	28,575	29,505	29,160	14,430	14,730
First generationCensus data footnote 69	2,015	905	1,105	1,335	655	680
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	2,435	1,235	1,200	1,515	790	725
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	53,630	26,430	27,205	26,310	12,990	13,325
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	880	415	465	905	435	475
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	375	170	200	500	265	235
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	165	120	50	225	120	100
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	205	55	150	275	140	135
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	440	200	235	265	100	160
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	70	35	30	140	65	70
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	10	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	58,080	28,575	29,505	29,160	14,430	14,730
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	3,030	1,540	1,490	195	110	90
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	2,900	1,475	1,425	180	105	75
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,485	700	785	75	40	35
Métis	1,395	760	640	100	60	40
Inuk (Inuit)	20	15	10	0	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	45	25	20	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	90	40	45	20	10	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	55,045	27,030	28,015	28,960	14,320	14,640
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	58,080	28,570	29,505	29,160	14,430	14,730
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	1,310	625	680	50	30	20
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	56,770	27,945	28,825	29,110	14,405	14,705
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	58,075	28,575	29,505	29,160	14,430	14,730
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	1,355	695	660	130	75	55
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	1,310	665	640	135	80	55
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	925	450	475	135	75	60
Métis single ancestry	370	215	155	0	0	0
Inuit single ancestry	10	0	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	45	30	20	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	45	25	20	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	2,675	1,310	1,365	890	430	455
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	2,560	1,255	1,310	870	425	440
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,675	780	895	745	350	395
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	885	465	420	120	70	50
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	0	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	110	60	55	25	10	15
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	100	50	50	25	0	20
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	10	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	54,050	26,570	27,480	28,130	13,920	14,215
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	58,080	28,570	29,505	29,160	14,430	14,730
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	865	445	420	1,070	555	510
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	80	50	25	10	10	0
Chinese	70	35	40	110	35	75
Black	390	185	205	265	140	125
Filipino	25	0	20	30	15	15
Latin American	20	10	10	225	115	110
Arab	165	105	60	235	150	90
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	65	30	30	145	65	70
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	35	20	15
Korean	15	15	0	10	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	20	0	20	0	0	10
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	57,215	28,130	29,085	28,090	13,875	14,220
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	58,080	28,570	29,505	29,155	14,430	14,730
North American Aboriginal origins	4,030	2,010	2,025	1,025	510	520
First Nations (North American Indian)	2,750	1,310	1,435	895	435	465
Inuit	40	25	15	0	0	0
Métis	1,405	760	645	145	80	70
Other North American origins	45,570	22,370	23,200	21,550	10,640	10,910
Acadian	1,925	930	995	170	85	85
American	790	360	430	130	55	75
Canadian	44,180	21,730	22,450	20,840	10,285	10,555
New Brunswicker	30	20	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	10	10	10	0
Québécois	150	70	75	660	340	325
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	10	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	21,425	10,440	10,985	11,235	5,510	5,720
British Isles origins	8,760	4,230	4,530	2,550	1,205	1,340
Channel Islander	35	15	25	10	0	10
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	3,970	1,865	2,100	495	205	290
Irish	4,015	1,895	2,120	1,785	845	940
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	2,935	1,445	1,495	515	300	220
Welsh	45	40	10	10	15	0
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	155	65	95	105	60	50
French origins	15,865	7,705	8,155	8,540	4,170	4,365
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	10	10	0	45	25	20
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	15,860	7,705	8,155	8,495	4,145	4,355
Western European origins (except French origins)	670	325	340	885	420	465
Austrian	25	10	15	45	20	25
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	25	0	15	335	155	175
Dutch	125	60	60	60	25	35
Flemish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	495	235	260	365	170	195
Luxembourger	0	0	0	50	20	35
Swiss	30	15	15	70	40	35
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	215	105	110	25	0	25
Danish	45	30	20	0	0	0
Finnish	20	15	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	90	45	45	0	0	0
Swedish	55	25	30	10	10	10
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	10	0	10	15	0	10
Eastern European origins	235	130	105	405	195	210
Bulgarian	10	0	10	20	10	10
Byelorussian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	30	20	10	20	10	0
Latvian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	70	35	30	155	70	85
Romanian	70	25	45	65	20	40
Russian	30	15	15	80	30	55
Slovak	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ukrainian	60	50	10	65	30	35
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins	530	270	255	1,170	625	550
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	45	20	25
Italian	435	240	200	880	475	405
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	25	10	20	70	20	50
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	50	25	25	185	115	75
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	0	0	10
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	50	25	25	65	35	35
Basque	10	0	0	20	10	0
Jewish	20	15	10	10	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	30	10	20	40	20	20
Caribbean origins	130	55	75	170	80	85
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	15	15	0	0	0	10
Dominican	0	0	0	15	10	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	40	15	20	140	75	65
Jamaican	30	10	30	10	0	10
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	15	10	10	10	0	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	10	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	20	10	15	375	195	180
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	25	15	15
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Chilean	0	0	0	35	20	20
Colombian	15	0	10	80	55	25
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mexican	0	0	0	75	30	45
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	65	35	30
Salvadorean	0	0	0	70	40	25
Uruguayan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Venezuelan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	0	0	10	0	0
African origins	400	215	185	470	270	200
Central and West African origins	115	60	55	65	35	25
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	10	10	10
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	35	20	15	15	10	10
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	20	10	15	25	10	15
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	10	10	0	15	10	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	45	15	30	10	0	0
North African origins	125	75	50	345	215	130
Algerian	15	10	10	55	25	35
Berber	25	15	10	45	20	30
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	25	10	15	25	20	10
Libyan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	55	45	15	155	110	55
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	55	35	20
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	10	10	0
Southern and East African origins	70	35	40	20	10	15
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	30	15	20	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	25	10	10	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	10	0	10	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	10	0	10	15	0	10
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	135	65	65	45	20	25
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	30	10	20	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	105	60	50	40	20	25
Asian origins	510	250	260	555	265	295
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	230	120	110	275	140	130
Afghan	0	0	0	30	15	15
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	50	35	20	60	30	25
Armenian	0	0	0	40	25	20
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	115	50	65	95	55	40
Palestinian	10	10	0	10	0	10
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	55	30	25	30	10	20
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	15	0	10
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	100	55	45	0	0	0
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	70	40	25	10	10	0
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	15	10	0	0	0	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	190	80	110	285	125	165
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	25	15	10	55	25	25
Chinese	100	45	55	155	60	95
Filipino	20	0	25	30	15	15
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	40	25	20	75	35	40
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	15	15	10	0	0	0
Australian	10	10	0	0	0	0
New Zealander	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	10	10	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	10	10	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	10	10	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	27,025	...	...	11,080	...	...
Owner	20,640	...	...	9,280	...	...
Renter	6,330	...	...	1,795	...	...
Band housing	55	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	27,030	...	...	11,075	...	...
Condominium	1,145	...	...	1,325	...	...
Not condominium	25,880	...	...	9,755	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	27,030	...	...	11,075	...	...
No bedrooms	30	...	...	10	...	...
1 bedroom	2,825	...	...	505	...	...
2 bedrooms	8,075	...	...	2,665	...	...
3 bedrooms	10,400	...	...	4,150	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	5,700	...	...	3,745	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	27,030	...	...	11,075	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	5,860	...	...	2,000	...	...
5 rooms	5,805	...	...	1,170	...	...
6 rooms	4,920	...	...	1,240	...	...
7 rooms	3,805	...	...	1,670	...	...
8 or more rooms	6,635	...	...	4,985	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.2	...	...	7.1	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	27,025	...	...	11,075	...	...
One person or fewer per room	26,940	...	...	11,055	...	...
More than 1 person per room	85	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	27,025	...	...	11,075	...	...
Suitable	26,560	...	...	10,860	...	...
Not suitable	470	...	...	210	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	27,025	...	...	11,075	...	...
1960 or before	8,235	...	...	195	...	...
1961 to 1980	8,990	...	...	4,025	...	...
1981 to 1990	4,150	...	...	2,330	...	...
1991 to 2000	3,175	...	...	2,595	...	...
2001 to 2005	925	...	...	1,205	...	...
2006 to 2010	895	...	...	395	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	655	...	...	335	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	27,025	...	...	11,075	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	24,770	...	...	10,765	...	...
Major repairs needed	2,255	...	...	315	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	27,025	...	...	11,075	...	...
1 household maintainer	18,020	...	...	5,700	...	...
2 household maintainers	8,825	...	...	5,345	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	185	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	27,030	...	...	11,075	...	...
15 to 24 years	635	...	...	110	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,535	...	...	1,020	...	...
35 to 44 years	3,575	...	...	2,340	...	...
45 to 54 years	5,255	...	...	3,055	...	...
55 to 64 years	6,565	...	...	2,235	...	...
65 to 74 years	5,210	...	...	1,575	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,525	...	...	650	...	...
85 years and over	720	...	...	90	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	26,635	...	...	11,050	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	22,405	...	...	9,900	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	4,230	...	...	1,150	...	...
30% to less than 100%	3,860	...	...	1,015	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	20,405	...	...	9,260	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	50.3	...	...	67.0	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	10.4	...	...	7.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	606	...	...	1,175	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	742	...	...	1,192	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	100,213	...	...	300,422	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	124,255	...	...	331,726	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	6,280	...	...	1,800	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	19.9	...	...	3.3	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	33.8	...	...	25.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	549	...	...	830	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	571	...	...	852	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	50,495	24,670	25,820	23,430	11,490	11,940
No certificate, diploma or degree	14,560	7,670	6,890	3,205	1,660	1,550
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	13,050	6,125	6,925	5,235	2,455	2,780
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	22,885	10,880	12,005	14,990	7,380	7,615
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	6,125	3,990	2,140	3,590	2,260	1,330
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,605	2,040	1,565	2,500	1,355	1,140
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,520	1,955	570	1,090	900	185
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	9,745	4,195	5,550	4,745	2,220	2,530
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,040	355	680	1,095	450	640
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	5,980	2,340	3,635	5,560	2,450	3,115
Bachelor's degree	4,285	1,570	2,715	3,880	1,655	2,225
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	460	155	305	445	200	240
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	315	170	140	70	30	40
Master's degree	800	380	420	1,005	500	510
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	125	70	50	155	65	95
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	32,345	15,865	16,470	15,700	7,605	8,095
No certificate, diploma or degree	6,335	3,815	2,525	1,180	635	545
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	8,940	4,255	4,685	2,645	1,235	1,410
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	17,065	7,800	9,265	11,875	5,730	6,140
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,230	2,685	1,545	2,655	1,655	995
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,590	1,435	1,155	1,870	1,010	860
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,645	1,250	390	780	650	130
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	7,650	3,250	4,400	3,545	1,690	1,860
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	675	200	470	870	370	505
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	4,510	1,665	2,845	4,800	2,015	2,785
Bachelor's degree	3,220	1,135	2,085	3,340	1,390	1,950
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	360	120	235	370	155	225
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	265	135	130	65	25	40
Master's degree	565	220	345	895	410	480
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	100	55	50	130	35	90
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	50,490	24,670	25,820	23,430	11,490	11,940
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	27,605	13,790	13,815	8,440	4,110	4,330
Education	1,865	475	1,390	1,240	270	970
13. Education	1,865	480	1,390	1,235	270	970
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	270	115	150	465	200	260
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	30	15	10	85	75	15
50. Visual and performing arts	240	100	135	380	125	250
Humanities	480	205	280	755	265	485
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	65	20	45	60	10	55
23. English language and literature/letters	30	10	25	15	10	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	180	60	115	480	180	305
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	20	10	10	20	15	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	55	35	15	10	10	0
54. History	75	50	30	80	30	50
55. French language and literature/letters	55	20	40	85	20	60
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,375	335	1,040	1,230	370	860
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	20	0	15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	45	20	25	175	75	100
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	645	45	600	250	10	240
22. Legal professions and studies	190	55	130	250	80	170
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	15	0	15	20	0	20
42. Psychology	230	80	155	255	65	190
45. Social sciences	245	120	120	255	135	115
Business, management and public administration	4,070	1,090	2,980	3,885	1,555	2,335
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	15	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	300	60	245	170	45	125
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	3,755	1,030	2,725	3,715	1,505	2,210
Physical and life sciences and technologies	275	140	135	555	305	250
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	110	35	70	135	40	95
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	70	40	25	135	90	40
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	60	40	25
40. Physical sciences	50	45	10	175	110	70
41. Science technologies/technicians	45	20	25	45	30	15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	500	295	205	625	435	190
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	385	260	125	590	420	165
25. Library science	85	0	80	25	0	15
27. Mathematics and statistics	25	25	0	15	15	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	5,785	5,655	140	3,270	2,985	285
04. Architecture and related services	20	20	10	120	65	50
14. Engineering	325	305	20	650	540	110
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	805	770	35	635	575	60
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,675	1,635	40	765	750	20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,015	2,005	10	690	660	30
48. Precision production	950	920	30	405	385	15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	735	605	125	260	115	140
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	230	155	70	200	85	115
03. Natural resources and conservation	505	450	55	60	30	30
Health and related fields	5,235	885	4,350	1,655	310	1,350
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	190	125	65	125	65	55
51. Health professions and related programs	4,955	700	4,255	1,525	235	1,290
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	90	60	30	10	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,295	1,085	1,210	1,050	575	475
12. Personal and culinary services	1,410	290	1,120	580	145	435
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	10	0	0
43. Security and protective services	395	315	80	285	255	30
49. Transportation and materials moving	485	480	10	180	165	10
Other	10	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	32,340	15,870	16,475	15,700	7,605	8,095
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	15,275	8,070	7,210	3,825	1,870	1,955
Education	1,150	255	900	920	185	735
13. Education	1,150	255	895	920	185	735
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	215	95	125	345	135	210
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	20	10	10	60	55	15
50. Visual and performing arts	190	85	110	285	80	200
Humanities	315	125	185	425	160	265
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	40	20	15	45	0	45
23. English language and literature/letters	25	10	15	15	0	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	110	30	80	235	95	140
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	20	10	10	20	15	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	25	15	10	0	0	0
54. History	60	35	25	50	30	25
55. French language and literature/letters	40	10	30	55	20	35
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,055	260	795	1,060	305	755
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	15	0	15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	45	20	25	150	65	85
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	505	40	455	230	10	220
22. Legal professions and studies	175	60	120	195	45	145
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	10	10	0	10
42. Psychology	180	60	120	225	55	170
45. Social sciences	150	80	70	235	135	105
Business, management and public administration	3,170	775	2,395	3,320	1,270	2,050
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	230	35	195	155	45	110
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,930	735	2,195	3,165	1,225	1,945
Physical and life sciences and technologies	190	80	105	365	175	190
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	85	30	55	115	35	85
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	35	15	20	75	30	40
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	10	0
40. Physical sciences	40	30	10	135	80	50
41. Science technologies/technicians	25	0	20	35	20	15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	420	245	175	565	400	165
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	350	235	115	530	395	140
25. Library science	65	0	65	25	10	20
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	10	0	15	10	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,170	4,045	125	2,540	2,280	260
04. Architecture and related services	25	15	10	95	60	35
14. Engineering	260	235	25	565	460	105
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	640	610	30	485	430	60
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,165	1,125	35	545	525	20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,465	1,455	0	515	485	30
48. Precision production	620	590	20	335	320	15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	595	485	110	220	95	130
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	180	115	65	170	65	100
03. Natural resources and conservation	420	370	50	55	30	25
Health and related fields	4,015	655	3,360	1,295	260	1,030
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	120	70	50	100	55	45
51. Health professions and related programs	3,815	535	3,280	1,190	210	980
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	80	55	25	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,770	795	980	820	465	355
12. Personal and culinary services	1,100	205	900	425	115	310
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	0	0
43. Security and protective services	265	200	65	240	210	35
49. Transportation and materials moving	395	390	0	150	140	10
Other	10	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	50,490	24,670	25,820	23,430	11,490	11,945
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	27,605	13,790	13,815	8,440	4,110	4,330
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	22,890	10,880	12,005	14,995	7,380	7,610
Location of study inside Canada	22,220	10,580	11,640	14,535	7,140	7,395
Same as province or territory of residence	18,220	8,655	9,565	14,240	6,980	7,265
Different than province or territory of residence	4,005	1,920	2,085	290	160	130
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	665	305	360	455	240	215
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	335	115	225	80	50	25
Philippines	15	0	15	10	10	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	35	30	10	15	15	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	15	0	10	15	10	10
France	55	30	25	95	55	40
Other	195	115	80	245	110	135
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	32,345	15,865	16,475	15,700	7,605	8,095
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	15,275	8,065	7,210	3,825	1,870	1,955
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	17,065	7,805	9,260	11,875	5,735	6,145
Location of study inside Canada	16,545	7,580	8,965	11,520	5,575	5,950
Same as province or territory of residence	13,580	6,210	7,375	11,285	5,455	5,830
Different than province or territory of residence	2,960	1,370	1,595	235	120	115
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	520	225	300	350	155	190
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	240	75	165	65	40	25
Philippines	15	0	10	10	0	10
India	0	10	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	15	10	0	10	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	15	10	15	15	10	10
France	55	25	25	50	20	35
Other	180	105	80	205	85	120
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	50,490	24,670	25,820	23,430	11,490	11,945
In the labour force	29,015	15,040	13,980	16,970	8,620	8,350
Employed	25,490	12,730	12,760	16,270	8,215	8,055
Unemployed	3,530	2,310	1,220	700	410	295
Not in the labour force	21,475	9,635	11,840	6,455	2,865	3,590
Participation rate	57.5	61.0	54.1	72.4	75.0	69.9
Employment rate	50.5	51.6	49.4	69.4	71.5	67.4
Unemployment rate	12.2	15.4	8.7	4.1	4.8	3.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	50,490	24,670	25,820	23,430	11,490	11,945
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	19,880	8,675	11,210	5,705	2,465	3,245
Worked	30,615	16,000	14,610	17,725	9,025	8,695
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	14,675	7,770	6,910	9,100	4,950	4,150
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	15,935	8,235	7,705	8,625	4,075	4,550
Average weeks worked in reference year	40.7	40.0	41.4	44.0	44.1	43.8
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	29,015	15,035	13,980	16,975	8,625	8,350
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	540	245	300	175	105	70
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	28,470	14,795	13,680	16,800	8,515	8,280
Employee	25,975	13,230	12,745	14,900	7,405	7,495
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	2,500	1,565	935	1,900	1,115	785
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	29,015	15,040	13,975	16,975	8,625	8,350
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	545	245	300	175	105	70
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	28,475	14,795	13,680	16,800	8,520	8,280
0 Management occupations	2,205	1,340	865	2,125	1,350	775
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	3,220	685	2,530	2,950	870	2,080
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	995	815	180	1,465	1,135	330
3 Health occupations	3,200	595	2,600	1,025	170	855
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	3,055	830	2,225	2,305	630	1,675
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	340	145	190	480	205	270
6 Sales and service occupations	6,830	2,675	4,155	3,495	1,555	1,935
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	5,000	4,760	245	2,260	2,100	165
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,215	1,020	195	110	75	25
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,415	1,930	490	585	420	170
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	29,015	15,040	13,975	16,975	8,620	8,350
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	540	245	295	175	105	70
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	28,475	14,795	13,680	16,800	8,520	8,280
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	1,620	1,320	305	70	45	25
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	105	100	0	35	30	10
22 Utilities	155	140	15	200	135	70
23 Construction	1,810	1,650	170	1,130	985	145
31-33 Manufacturing	4,040	3,265	775	2,005	1,415	590
41 Wholesale trade	455	345	110	865	540	325
44-45 Retail trade	3,605	1,690	1,910	2,105	990	1,120
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,205	975	225	670	480	190
51 Information and cultural industries	380	180	195	425	300	125
52 Finance and insurance	540	135	405	890	395	495
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	165	100	65	170	95	70
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	660	360	300	1,365	795	565
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	10	35	15	20
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	785	465	315	525	320	195
61 Educational services	1,820	480	1,340	1,375	280	1,095
62 Health care and social assistance	5,670	995	4,675	1,835	310	1,520
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	380	180	200	350	170	180
72 Accommodation and food services	1,895	640	1,255	925	370	555
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,320	640	680	735	295	440
91 Public administration	1,850	1,115	740	1,095	550	545
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	25,490	12,730	12,760	16,270	8,215	8,055
Worked at home	1,310	560	750	1,095	550	540
Worked outside Canada	125	75	50	25	15	0
No fixed workplace address	2,690	1,980	705	1,440	1,080	365
Worked at usual place	21,375	10,115	11,255	13,715	6,565	7,150
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	21,370	10,120	11,255	13,710	6,565	7,150
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	9,650	4,320	5,330	2,715	1,100	1,615
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	10,245	4,980	5,265	685	335	355
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	905	485	415	10,285	5,110	5,180
Commute to a different province or territory	575	325	250	25	25	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	24,060	12,100	11,960	15,150	7,645	7,510
Car, truck, van - as a driver	21,445	10,775	10,675	12,745	6,630	6,120
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,195	510	680	490	220	270
Public transit	120	95	25	1,260	515	745
Walked	915	455	460	425	145	275
Bicycle	45	15	30	110	75	30
Other method	345	250	95	115	55	65
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	24,060	12,100	11,965	15,150	7,645	7,510
Less than 15 minutes	12,845	6,080	6,765	3,630	1,605	2,030
15 to 29 minutes	7,665	3,645	4,020	5,420	2,680	2,745
30 to 44 minutes	2,050	1,245	810	3,040	1,695	1,350
45 to 59 minutes	610	460	155	1,605	885	725
60 minutes and over	890	680	210	1,450	785	665
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	24,060	12,100	11,960	15,150	7,645	7,510
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,990	1,460	525	1,200	960	240
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	4,275	2,675	1,600	2,850	1,750	1,100
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	8,735	4,040	4,695	5,265	2,315	2,945
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	4,035	1,435	2,605	2,760	1,140	1,620
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,540	440	1,100	1,250	430	820
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	3,480	2,050	1,435	1,830	1,045	785
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	31,490	16,400	15,090	18,045	9,180	8,860
Single responses	28,405	14,905	13,500	17,315	8,785	8,525
Official languages	28,365	14,880	13,485	17,300	8,790	8,515
English	6,080	3,400	2,680	820	530	290
French	22,285	11,480	10,805	16,480	8,255	8,225
Non-official languages	35	20	20	15	0	10
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	40	20	15	10	0	15
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	0	0	0	0	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	10	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	30	15	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages	30	10	15	0	0	0
Cantonese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	15	10	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	3,085	1,500	1,585	725	395	330
English and French	3,060	1,485	1,575	705	380	325
English and non-official language	15	10	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	15	10	0
English, French and non-official language	10	10	10	0	10	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	31,490	16,405	15,090	18,040	9,180	8,860
None	18,320	9,705	8,615	12,360	5,875	6,485
English	10,215	5,125	5,085	4,985	2,845	2,135
French	2,910	1,545	1,370	625	415	205
Non-official language	50	30	15	40	20	20
Aboriginal	10	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	45	30	15	45	20	20
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	20	10	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	10	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	57,660	28,355	29,305	28,910	14,315	14,595
Non-movers	52,835	26,030	26,805	26,915	13,310	13,605
Movers	4,825	2,320	2,505	1,995	1,005	990
Non-migrants	2,715	1,265	1,450	875	455	420
Migrants	2,105	1,055	1,050	1,120	550	570
Internal migrants	1,980	990	995	1,100	540	560
Intraprovincial migrants	1,465	735	730	1,075	530	540
Interprovincial migrants	520	255	265	25	10	15
External migrants	125	70	55	20	10	10
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	55,890	27,410	28,480	27,740	13,715	14,025
Non-movers	42,660	21,155	21,505	20,925	10,370	10,555
Movers	13,235	6,255	6,975	6,815	3,340	3,475
Non-migrants	7,445	3,415	4,030	3,055	1,540	1,515
Migrants	5,790	2,840	2,945	3,760	1,800	1,960
Internal migrants	5,405	2,660	2,745	3,580	1,705	1,875
Intraprovincial migrants	3,850	1,900	1,955	3,490	1,665	1,830
Interprovincial migrants	1,550	760	790	90	40	50
External migrants	380	180	205	180	95	80