Census Profile, 2016 Census
Madawaska--Restigouche [Federal electoral district], New Brunswick and Saint-Lazare, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Madawaska--Restigouche New Brunswick [Federal electoral district]			Saint-Lazare, V Quebec [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Madawaska--Restigouche [Federal electoral district], New Brunswick  Map : Madawaska--Restigouche [Federal electoral district], New Brunswick Change geography 1			Data quality : Saint-Lazare, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	60,378	...	...	19,889E	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	62,540	...	...	19,295	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-3.5	...	...	3.1E	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	29,362	...	...	6,821	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	27,037	...	...	6,746	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	5.2	...	...	297.8	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	11,700.98	...	...	66.80	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	60,380	29,515	30,865	19,890	9,985	9,905
0 to 14 years	7,620	3,895	3,730	4,345	2,220	2,125
0 to 4 years	2,220	1,160	1,060	985	500	485
5 to 9 years	2,650	1,340	1,315	1,570	825	745
10 to 14 years	2,750	1,395	1,355	1,790	900	890
15 to 64 years	38,625	19,155	19,465	13,405	6,655	6,750
15 to 19 years	2,865	1,450	1,420	1,545	810	730
20 to 24 years	2,760	1,420	1,340	1,100	590	515
25 to 29 years	2,605	1,315	1,290	615	285	330
30 to 34 years	2,840	1,385	1,460	745	345	400
35 to 39 years	3,155	1,560	1,600	1,285	595	690
40 to 44 years	3,450	1,710	1,745	1,700	790	905
45 to 49 years	3,960	1,920	2,035	1,780	890	890
50 to 54 years	5,440	2,675	2,770	1,990	1,010	980
55 to 59 years	6,070	3,030	3,040	1,500	755	745
60 to 64 years	5,475	2,700	2,770	1,150	585	565
65 years and over	14,135	6,465	7,670	2,140	1,105	1,030
65 to 69 years	4,970	2,465	2,505	925	480	440
70 to 74 years	3,400	1,660	1,745	610	330	280
75 to 79 years	2,360	1,065	1,300	320	155	160
80 to 84 years	1,785	735	1,050	165	90	80
85 years and over	1,620	540	1,075	120	50	70
85 to 89 years	1,030	355	670	90	40	45
90 to 94 years	485	160	325	20	10	15
95 to 99 years	90	20	65	10	0	5
100 years and over	15	0	10	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	12.6	13.2	12.1	21.8	22.2	21.5
15 to 64 years	64.0	64.9	63.1	67.4	66.6	68.1
65 years and over	23.4	21.9	24.9	10.8	11.1	10.4
85 years and over	2.7	1.8	3.5	0.6	0.5	0.7
Average age of the population	46.7	45.8	47.6	37.8	37.7	37.9
Median age of the population	50.9	50.2	51.6	40.9	41.0	40.9
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	27,040	...	...	6,745	...	...
Single-detached house	20,085	...	...	6,345	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	80	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	6,180	...	...	370	...	...
Semi-detached house	690	...	...	15	...	...
Row house	765	...	...	40	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,195	...	...	60	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	3,305	...	...	240	...	...
Other single-attached house	230	...	...	15	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	690	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	27,040	...	...	6,750	...	...
1 person	8,450	...	...	845	...	...
2 persons	10,995	...	...	2,220	...	...
3 persons	3,875	...	...	1,225	...	...
4 persons	2,805	...	...	1,630	...	...
5 or more persons	915	...	...	825	...	...
Number of persons in private households	58,175	...	...	19,890	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	2.9	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	52,755	25,625	27,135	15,540	7,765	7,780
Married or living common law	31,385	15,715	15,670	10,660	5,325	5,335
Married	22,430	11,240	11,190	7,660	3,825	3,825
Living common law	8,955	4,480	4,480	3,005	1,495	1,510
Not married and not living common law	21,375	9,905	11,470	4,880	2,435	2,445
Never married	12,505	6,790	5,715	3,655	1,975	1,680
Separated	1,840	845	995	170	80	95
Divorced	2,770	1,325	1,450	670	290	380
Widowed	4,255	945	3,310	385	95	290
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	18,215	...	...	5,920	...	...
2 persons	11,265	...	...	2,375	...	...
3 persons	3,725	...	...	1,210	...	...
4 persons	2,585	...	...	1,630	...	...
5 or more persons	645	...	...	700	...	...
Average size of census families	2.6	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	18,215	...	...	5,920	...	...
Total couple families	15,365	...	...	5,300	...	...
Married couples	10,890	...	...	3,800	...	...
Common-law couples	4,475	...	...	1,500	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	2,850	...	...	615	...	...
Female parent	2,195	...	...	425	...	...
Male parent	650	...	...	190	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	15,370	...	...	5,305	...	...
Couples without children	9,365	...	...	2,055	...	...
Couples with children	5,995	...	...	3,250	...	...
1 child	2,990	...	...	995	...	...
2 children	2,415	...	...	1,565	...	...
3 or more children	600	...	...	685	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	2,850	...	...	620	...	...
1 child	1,895	...	...	325	...	...
2 children	740	...	...	220	...	...
3 or more children	215	...	...	75	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	10,740	5,110	5,630	1,300	625	675
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	27,040	...	...	6,745	...	...
One-census-family households	17,630	...	...	5,725	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	9,115	...	...	1,955	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	8,515	...	...	3,775	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	290	...	...	100	...	...
Non-census-family households	9,115	...	...	920	...	...
One-person households	8,450	...	...	850	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	670	...	...	75	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	59,000	28,870	30,135	19,890	9,985	9,905
English only	6,470	3,235	3,230	2,110	1,055	1,060
French only	19,360	9,295	10,060	3,410	1,655	1,755
English and French	33,140	16,320	16,820	14,335	7,255	7,075
Neither English nor French	35	15	15	35	20	20
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	59,000	28,870	30,135	19,890	9,985	9,905
English	10,775	5,225	5,555	8,560	4,340	4,220
French	47,860	23,460	24,400	10,810	5,395	5,415
English and French	330	165	165	490	230	255
Neither English nor French	35	20	20	30	20	15
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	48,025	23,545	24,480	8,805	4,460	4,345
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	81.4	81.6	81.2	44.3	44.7	43.9
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	59,000	28,870	30,135	19,885	9,985	9,905
Single responses	58,055	28,430	29,630	19,230	9,665	9,565
Official languages	57,565	28,165	29,400	17,615	8,850	8,765
English	10,230	4,965	5,265	7,170	3,655	3,515
French	47,335	23,200	24,130	10,445	5,195	5,250
Non-official languages	495	265	230	1,610	815	800
Aboriginal languages	25	15	15	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Malecite	0	5	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	15	5	5	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	5	5	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	470	255	215	1,615	815	795
Afro-Asiatic languages	115	70	40	100	65	35
Berber languages	10	5	5	5	0	5
Kabyle	5	5	0	5	0	5
Berber languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	105	65	40	95	60	35
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	5
Arabic	105	65	40	80	50	25
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	5	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	10	15	10	5	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Vietnamese	20	10	15	5	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	25	10	15	30	10	20
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	5	0
Malagasy	5	5	5	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	20	10	10	25	10	20
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	5	5	15	5	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	5	15	10	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	5	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	5	0	5	5	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	210	115	95	1,305	655	650
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Balto-Slavic languages	25	20	10	265	130	135
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slavic languages	25	15	10	265	125	135
Belarusan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	5	0	15	5	5
Croatian	5	0	0	10	5	5
Czech	0	0	0	10	5	5
Macedonian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	5	0	90	40	50
Russian	5	5	5	95	50	45
Serbian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Slovak	0	0	0	5	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ukrainian	5	5	5	30	10	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	40	25	20	225	105	125
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	5	5	5	10	5	0
Dutch	15	10	10	40	25	20
Frisian	5	0	0	0	0	0
German	20	10	10	170	75	95
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	5	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	5	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	5	0	95	50	45
Indo-Iranian languages	45	20	20	40	20	15
Indo-Aryan languages	35	20	15	20	10	10
Bengali	5	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	5	5	0	0	0	0
Hindi	15	5	10	5	0	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	5	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Urdu	15	5	5	5	5	0
Iranian languages	5	0	5	15	10	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	5	5	20	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	95	50	50	655	340	315
Catalan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Italian	5	5	0	285	160	125
Portuguese	5	0	5	80	40	40
Romanian	55	30	30	60	30	30
Spanish	30	15	10	230	110	115
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	5	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	5	5	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	35	20	20	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	5	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	5	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	10	5	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	20	10	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	5	0	5	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	30	15	10	65	30	30
Chinese languages	30	15	15	65	30	30
Cantonese	20	10	5	15	5	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	5	0	5	35	15	15
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	10	5	0	0
Lao	0	5	5	0	0	0
Thai	5	5	5	0	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	0	5	5	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	5	0	5	5	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	5	0	65	30	35
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	5	0	10	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	60	25	35
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	945	435	505	655	320	340
English and French	880	410	470	485	230	255
English and non-official language	30	10	20	85	35	50
French and non-official language	30	15	15	35	25	10
English, French and non-official language	5	5	0	50	25	25
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	59,000	28,870	30,135	19,890	9,985	9,900
Single responses	57,910	28,370	29,545	19,225	9,690	9,540
Official languages	57,690	28,245	29,445	18,790	9,465	9,330
English	11,300	5,530	5,775	8,990	4,585	4,410
French	46,390	22,720	23,675	9,800	4,885	4,915
Non-official languages	220	120	100	435	220	210
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	220	120	95	435	220	215
Afro-Asiatic languages	60	40	20	15	10	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	55	40	20	15	5	5
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	60	35	20	10	5	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	5	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	10	15	5	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	10	15	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	0	5	10	5	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	5	0	5	5	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	5	5	5	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	90	50	40	345	175	170
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Balto-Slavic languages	15	10	0	130	75	60
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	15	10	5	130	70	60
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	0	0	15	5	5
Croatian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Czech	0	0	0	5	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	5	0	0	25	15	15
Russian	5	0	0	75	40	35
Serbian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	5	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	5	5	15	10	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	5	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	5	0	5	30	15	15
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	5	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	25	10	15	10	5	5
Indo-Aryan languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	5	5	5	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	5	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	10	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	55	30	25	165	80	85
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	0	0	20	5	15
Portuguese	5	5	5	10	5	5
Romanian	35	20	15	35	20	20
Spanish	15	10	0	100	50	45
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	5	5	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	5	0	0	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	5	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	10	10	35	15	10
Chinese languages	25	15	10	30	20	15
Cantonese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	5	5	5	30	15	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	5	5	0	15	10	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,090	505	590	665	300	365
English and French	965	445	525	450	195	250
English and non-official language	60	30	35	100	50	55
French and non-official language	40	20	20	40	15	20
English, French and non-official language	25	10	10	70	35	35
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	59,005	28,870	30,135	19,890	9,985	9,900
None	49,115	24,080	25,035	14,745	7,435	7,305
English	7,255	3,520	3,730	2,020	985	1,035
French	2,375	1,135	1,245	2,270	1,155	1,120
Non-official language	210	115	100	635	300	335
Aboriginal	40	20	20	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	170	90	80	635	300	335
English and French	5	5	5	65	30	30
English and non-official language	25	10	10	55	30	20
French and non-official language	15	5	10	100	40	55
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	50,560	24,705	25,855	15,545	7,765	7,780
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	49,000	24,035	24,965	14,730	7,370	7,360
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,777	35,076	23,593	43,244	53,916	35,789
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	49,010	24,035	24,980	14,735	7,375	7,360
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,400	31,230	22,322	37,329	44,597	31,375
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	40,940	20,950	19,990	13,875	7,055	6,820
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	25,727	31,166	21,314	40,607	52,262	31,912
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	38,335	17,570	20,760	9,520	3,945	5,575
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,997	10,091	8,079	5,078	4,160	5,603
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	32,810	17,185	15,620	11,965	6,185	5,785
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,323	32,192	23,347	41,824	52,794	34,071
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	50,490	24,670	25,820	15,545	7,790	7,750
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	48,930	24,040	24,885	14,780	7,395	7,385
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,334	41,290	29,578	56,346	68,172	44,505
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	48,945	24,050	24,895	14,790	7,395	7,390
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,426	34,940	26,066	43,582	51,424	35,734
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	40,985	20,985	20,000	13,860	7,025	6,835
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,285	38,718	27,584	54,833	67,679	41,638
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	38,180	17,495	20,680	9,520	3,985	5,530
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,548	10,307	8,907	7,669	7,266	7,959
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	32,790	17,355	15,435	11,970	6,150	5,820
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,909	37,949	29,368	54,476	65,738	42,587
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	50,490	24,670	25,820	15,540	7,795	7,750
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	14,425	7,615	6,810	5,895	3,270	2,625
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	42,222	47,274	36,974	63,036	74,222	51,515
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	48,600	54,209	42,326	75,361	87,583	60,130
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	78.5	81.5	74.5	91.5	94.6	86.8
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	64.4	66.4	61.7	78.8	81.2	75.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	21.5	18.5	25.5	8.5	5.4	13.3
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	50,560	24,700	25,855	15,540	7,765	7,780
Without total income	1,560	670	890	810	390	420
With total income	49,000	24,035	24,965	14,730	7,370	7,355
Percentage with total income	96.9	97.3	96.6	94.8	94.9	94.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	6,725	2,575	4,145	1,985	800	1,180
$10,000 to $19,999	9,890	3,645	6,245	1,885	750	1,140
$20,000 to $29,999	8,895	3,780	5,110	1,540	645	900
$30,000 to $39,999	7,705	4,105	3,600	1,445	635	810
$40,000 to $49,999	5,720	3,435	2,285	1,370	590	775
$50,000 to $59,999	3,325	2,160	1,170	1,230	605	620
$60,000 to $69,999	2,080	1,380	705	1,050	545	500
$70,000 to $79,999	1,775	955	815	965	515	450
$80,000 to $89,999	1,050	595	455	690	425	265
$90,000 to $99,999	505	360	145	545	350	195
$100,000 and over	1,335	1,050	285	2,030	1,505	525
$100,000 to $149,999	1,005	795	210	1,295	930	360
$150,000 and over	330	260	70	735	575	160
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	50,560	24,700	25,860	15,540	7,765	7,780
Without after-tax income	1,545	665	880	810	390	420
With after-tax income	49,015	24,035	24,980	14,735	7,370	7,360
Percentage with after-tax income	96.9	97.3	96.6	94.8	94.9	94.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	6,915	2,605	4,315	2,075	820	1,255
$10,000 to $19,999	10,460	3,885	6,580	2,015	820	1,195
$20,000 to $29,999	10,780	4,885	5,895	1,880	790	1,095
$30,000 to $39,999	8,960	5,140	3,815	1,940	870	1,070
$40,000 to $49,999	5,140	3,210	1,930	1,760	855	905
$50,000 to $59,999	2,875	1,820	1,055	1,485	800	685
$60,000 to $69,999	1,915	1,020	895	1,155	670	485
$70,000 to $79,999	755	535	220	715	480	235
$80,000 and over	1,215	945	270	1,710	1,265	440
$80,000 to $89,999	435	330	100	490	340	150
$90,000 to $99,999	270	205	65	345	260	85
$100,000 and over	515	410	105	875	670	205
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	50,560	24,705	25,860	15,545	7,765	7,780
Without employment income	17,750	7,520	10,235	3,575	1,575	2,000
With employment income	32,810	17,185	15,620	11,965	6,190	5,780
Percentage with employment income	64.9	69.6	60.4	77.0	79.7	74.3
Under $5,000 (including loss)	4,425	2,225	2,200	1,460	715	745
$5,000 to $9,999	3,000	1,185	1,820	880	390	490
$10,000 to $19,999	5,345	2,520	2,830	1,415	605	810
$20,000 to $29,999	4,935	2,200	2,735	1,025	425	600
$30,000 to $39,999	4,310	2,305	2,010	1,015	405	610
$40,000 to $49,999	3,535	2,080	1,455	980	405	580
$50,000 to $59,999	2,060	1,355	700	885	420	465
$60,000 to $69,999	1,525	1,000	520	810	420	390
$70,000 to $79,999	1,530	785	745	805	440	365
$80,000 and over	2,145	1,530	620	2,690	1,960	725
$80,000 to $89,999	790	480	315	540	360	185
$90,000 to $99,999	425	305	120	425	290	135
$100,000 and over	930	745	185	1,720	1,310	410
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	27,035	...	...	6,750	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	51,281	...	...	107,251	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	46,529	...	...	87,406	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	8,450	...	...	850	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	24,807	...	...	41,984	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	23,630	...	...	35,104	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	18,590	...	...	5,895	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	67,322	...	...	116,969	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	60,054	...	...	93,952	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	27,030	...	...	6,750	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	63,964	...	...	123,479	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	55,099	...	...	95,532	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	8,460	...	...	835	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,688	...	...	53,828	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	27,757	...	...	40,435	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	18,565	...	...	5,910	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	78,676	...	...	133,301	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	67,562	...	...	103,302	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	27,040	...	...	6,745	...	...
Under $5,000	240	...	...	55	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	935	...	...	25	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	725	...	...	45	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,830	...	...	115	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,690	...	...	125	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,605	...	...	110	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,795	...	...	150	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,725	...	...	170	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,320	...	...	165	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,285	...	...	185	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,405	...	...	380	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,080	...	...	375	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,845	...	...	415	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,580	...	...	395	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,150	...	...	380	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,805	...	...	3,670	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,150	...	...	1,000	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,265	...	...	765	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	975	...	...	995	...	...
$200,000 and over	415	...	...	915	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	27,035	...	...	6,745	...	...
Under $5,000	255	...	...	60	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	940	...	...	20	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	740	...	...	55	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,915	...	...	120	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,915	...	...	130	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,850	...	...	135	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,040	...	...	195	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,815	...	...	185	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,595	...	...	235	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,500	...	...	250	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,745	...	...	510	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,405	...	...	545	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,865	...	...	550	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,425	...	...	515	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,080	...	...	565	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,950	...	...	2,670	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,725	...	...	1,070	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	705	...	...	695	...	...
$150,000 and over	520	...	...	905	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	18,145	...	...	5,855	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	67,337	...	...	116,736	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	60,023	...	...	93,871	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.7	...	...	3.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	8,925	...	...	1,915	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	60,092	...	...	93,269	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	53,926	...	...	76,016	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	6,110	...	...	3,265	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	93,915	...	...	139,483	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	81,726	...	...	110,613	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.7	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	2,660	...	...	585	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	41,070	...	...	69,547	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	39,424	...	...	59,179	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	18,145	...	...	5,865	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	78,547	...	...	133,016	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	67,391	...	...	103,017	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	8,910	...	...	1,930	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	69,687	...	...	113,198	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	59,860	...	...	88,080	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	6,100	...	...	3,260	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	105,019	...	...	155,226	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	88,757	...	...	119,089	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	2,650	...	...	585	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	50,148	...	...	78,398	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	45,318	...	...	64,779	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	9,725	4,680	5,040	1,035	530	505
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	24,602	29,632	22,128	39,515	43,008	36,032
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	23,424	26,540	21,560	33,643	36,608	31,424
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	9,690	4,565	5,125	1,020	465	555
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	31,304	34,967	28,042	51,675	56,176	47,937
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	27,470	29,911	25,298	39,362	44,133	35,397
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	58,170	28,590	29,580	19,890	9,985	9,905
In the bottom half of the distribution	37,135	17,685	19,450	6,570	3,225	3,350
In the bottom decile	6,635	2,990	3,645	660	305	360
In the second decile	8,630	3,775	4,855	905	440	465
In the third decile	7,660	3,740	3,915	1,385	680	700
In the fourth decile	7,330	3,655	3,680	1,695	835	855
In the fifth decile	6,875	3,525	3,350	1,930	960	970
In the top half of the distribution	21,040	10,905	10,130	13,315	6,765	6,555
In the sixth decile	6,190	3,165	3,020	2,430	1,230	1,195
In the seventh decile	5,510	2,885	2,630	2,660	1,355	1,305
In the eighth decile	4,495	2,315	2,175	2,860	1,435	1,425
In the ninth decile	3,065	1,585	1,480	2,780	1,405	1,375
In the top decile	1,780	955	825	2,595	1,335	1,255
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	57,545	28,305	29,235	19,890	9,985	9,905
0 to 17 years	9,175	4,665	4,505	5,270	2,700	2,570
0 to 5 years	2,685	1,425	1,260	1,255	645	605
18 to 64 years	35,900	17,725	18,170	12,485	6,175	6,305
65 years and over	12,470	5,905	6,560	2,135	1,105	1,030
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	11,180	4,925	6,250	1,085	505	580
0 to 17 years	2,140	1,090	1,055	290	145	145
0 to 5 years	760	400	360	45	15	30
18 to 64 years	5,870	2,615	3,255	620	290	330
65 years and over	3,165	1,225	1,945	175	70	100
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	19.4	17.4	21.4	5.5	5.1	5.9
0 to 17 years (%)	23.3	23.4	23.4	5.5	5.4	5.6
0 to 5 years (%)	28.3	28.1	28.6	3.6	2.3	5.0
18 to 64 years (%)	16.4	14.8	17.9	5.0	4.7	5.2
65 years and over (%)	25.4	20.7	29.6	8.2	6.3	9.7
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	3,590	1,735	1,855	410	195	220
0 to 17 years	640	315	325	125	55	65
0 to 5 years	250	130	120	25	5	15
18 to 64 years	2,745	1,350	1,400	275	135	140
65 years and over	205	70	130	15	5	15
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	6.2	6.1	6.3	2.1	2.0	2.2
0 to 17 years (%)	7.0	6.8	7.2	2.4	2.0	2.5
0 to 5 years (%)	9.3	9.1	9.5	2.0	0.8	2.5
18 to 64 years (%)	7.6	7.6	7.7	2.2	2.2	2.2
65 years and over (%)	1.6	1.2	2.0	0.7	0.5	1.5
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	58,075	28,575	29,505	19,890	9,985	9,905
Official languages	58,020	28,540	29,480	19,840	9,965	9,875
English	39,215	19,335	19,880	16,490	8,335	8,160
French	51,580	25,465	26,115	17,685	8,885	8,805
Non-official languages	1,220	610	610	2,700	1,310	1,390
Aboriginal languages	100	40	60	0	0	10
Algonquian languages	80	35	50	10	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	85	30	50	0	0	0
Malecite	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	75	30	45	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	15	10	10	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,135	580	555	2,695	1,305	1,390
Afro-Asiatic languages	215	130	85	150	95	55
Berber languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	195	115	75	155	95	55
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	195	120	80	125	75	50
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	25	20	10
Maltese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	45	25	25	25	10	20
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Vietnamese	40	25	25	15	10	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	45	10	30	35	20	20
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malagasy	25	10	10	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	20	0	20	35	15	15
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	35	15	15	45	15	30
Haitian Creole	15	0	10	0	0	10
Creole, n.o.s.	20	15	10	45	15	30
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	10	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	10	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	585	295	290	2,215	1,070	1,145
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	30	25	10	235	135	105
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	30	25	10	235	130	105
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Czech	0	0	0	10	0	0
Macedonian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	110	70	40
Russian	20	15	0	65	30	30
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ukrainian	20	10	0	45	20	25
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	105	55	50	375	180	190
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	10	10	10	45	25	25
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	85	45	35	325	165	160
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Swedish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	20	15	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	190	80	115
Indo-Iranian languages	45	25	15	35	25	10
Indo-Aryan languages	45	25	15	25	15	10
Bengali	10	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	20	10	0
Hindi	10	10	10	15	0	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	30	20	10	10	0	0
Iranian languages	10	0	0	10	10	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pashto	10	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	15	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	435	205	225	1,450	685	765
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	35	20	15	585	305	280
Portuguese	0	0	0	105	60	45
Romanian	60	25	40	55	20	35
Spanish	350	165	185	840	365	485
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	0	20	15	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	95	45	50	20	10	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	10	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	30	10	20	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	20	10	15	15	0	10
Wolof	0	10	0	10	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	50	25	30	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	50	15	40	20	10	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	15	10	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	10	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	45	10	35	0	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	65	35	30	85	30	60
Chinese languages	65	35	30	85	30	60
Cantonese	45	25	20	20	0	20
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	25	10	15	70	30	45
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	30	20	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	0	10
Turkish	0	0	0	25	20	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	0	0	110	45	60
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hungarian	10	0	10	100	45	60
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	58,080	28,570	29,505	19,885	9,985	9,905
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	57,080	28,115	28,960	19,550	9,835	9,715
Canadian citizens aged under 18	9,175	4,710	4,465	5,220	2,710	2,505
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	47,905	23,410	24,490	14,325	7,120	7,210
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,000	455	545	345	150	190
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	58,080	28,575	29,505	19,890	9,985	9,905
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	56,225	27,735	28,495	17,915	9,055	8,865
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	1,640	725	915	1,935	920	1,015
Before 1981	785	320	470	810	425	385
1981 to 1990	120	35	85	260	120	140
1991 to 2000	145	75	75	335	165	175
2001 to 2010	295	155	140	400	145	250
2001 to 2005	140	70	75	205	85	120
2006 to 2010	155	90	65	195	65	130
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	290	140	150	135	60	70
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	215	115	95	40	15	25
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	1,645	720	915	1,935	920	1,015
Under 5 years	335	180	150	375	170	205
5 to 14 years	315	145	170	440	220	215
15 to 24 years	340	85	250	330	150	175
25 to 44 years	520	230	290	715	330	385
45 years and over	130	80	55	75	45	30
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,640	725	920	1,930	920	1,010
Americas	990	375	610	360	165	195
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	10	0	0	30	10	15
El Salvador	0	0	0	15	0	10
Guyana	0	0	0	10	10	0
Haiti	35	10	25	20	10	20
Jamaica	10	0	10	15	10	15
Mexico	10	0	0	20	10	10
Peru	0	0	0	10	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	10	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	900	335	565	105	45	65
Other places of birth in Americas	30	25	0	125	70	50
Europe	265	140	125	1,040	515	525
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	0	0	0	10	10	10
France	35	25	15	155	75	80
Germany	30	15	20	60	15	45
Greece	0	0	0	30	15	20
Hungary	10	0	0	10	10	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	0	0	0	0	0
Italy	0	0	0	110	60	50
Netherlands	0	0	10	35	15	20
Poland	0	0	0	60	35	25
Portugal	0	0	0	30	15	20
Romania	60	25	35	55	20	35
Russian Federation	0	0	0	55	35	20
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	15	0	15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	80	45	30	280	135	140
Other places of birth in Europe	40	15	20	125	70	50
Africa	200	110	90	220	115	100
Algeria	10	0	10	50	30	20
Egypt	20	0	15	45	35	10
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	10	0	10
Morocco	35	25	10	30	15	20
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	125	75	50	85	30	50
Asia	185	95	90	310	115	190
Afghanistan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bangladesh	10	10	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	45	25	20	115	30	85
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	10
India	10	0	10	15	0	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	10	10	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	15	10	0
Lebanon	0	10	0	20	0	10
Pakistan	15	0	0	10	10	0
Philippines	20	0	20	30	15	20
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	45	25	25	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Viet Nam	30	15	15	15	0	10
Other places of birth in Asia	10	10	0	70	40	30
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	10	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	290	140	150	135	65	70
Americas	85	30	55	35	15	20
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	10	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	75	30	45	0	0	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	10	10	10
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	10	0	10
Europe	65	35	35	50	30	25
France	10	0	10	10	10	0
Germany	0	0	0	10	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	10	0	0	0
Romania	45	20	25	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	10	0	30	15	15
Other places of birth in Europe	10	10	0	0	10	0
Africa	65	40	20	15	15	10
Algeria	0	0	0	15	15	0
Cameroon	0	10	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	10	10	10	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	20	0	10	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	10	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	30	20	0	0	0	0
Asia	70	40	35	30	0	20
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	15	10	10	10	0	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Philippines	10	0	10	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	25	15	15	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	10	10	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	15	10	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	15	0	10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	58,080	28,575	29,505	19,890	9,985	9,905
First generationCensus data footnote 69	2,015	905	1,105	2,150	1,020	1,130
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	2,435	1,235	1,200	3,065	1,595	1,470
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	53,630	26,430	27,205	14,670	7,365	7,305
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	880	415	465	1,145	505	640
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	375	170	200	630	315	320
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	165	120	50	280	170	105
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	205	55	150	355	145	205
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	440	200	235	385	125	260
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	70	35	30	120	55	65
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	10	0	10	10	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	58,080	28,575	29,505	19,890	9,985	9,905
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	3,030	1,540	1,490	250	150	100
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	2,900	1,475	1,425	230	145	85
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,485	700	785	130	65	70
Métis	1,395	760	640	90	80	10
Inuk (Inuit)	20	15	10	0	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	45	25	20	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	90	40	45	20	0	15
Non-Aboriginal identity	55,045	27,030	28,015	19,640	9,835	9,805
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	58,080	28,570	29,505	19,890	9,985	9,905
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	1,310	625	680	65	35	25
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	56,770	27,945	28,825	19,825	9,950	9,875
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	58,075	28,575	29,505	19,885	9,985	9,905
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	1,355	695	660	60	35	25
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	1,310	665	640	65	35	30
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	925	450	475	45	25	20
Métis single ancestry	370	215	155	10	10	0
Inuit single ancestry	10	0	10	10	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	45	30	20	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	45	25	20	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	2,675	1,310	1,365	740	335	405
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	2,560	1,255	1,310	715	330	385
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,675	780	895	620	290	330
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	885	465	420	90	40	55
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	110	60	55	25	10	25
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	100	50	50	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	10	10	0	10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	54,050	26,570	27,480	19,090	9,615	9,475
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	58,080	28,570	29,505	19,890	9,985	9,905
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	865	445	420	1,270	580	685
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	80	50	25	85	50	35
Chinese	70	35	40	220	65	155
Black	390	185	205	290	135	155
Filipino	25	0	20	115	55	60
Latin American	20	10	10	155	70	85
Arab	165	105	60	120	65	55
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	65	30	30	95	40	60
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	0	10	0
Korean	15	15	0	25	0	20
Japanese	0	0	0	35	20	15
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	0	0	30	20	10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	20	0	20	90	40	50
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	57,215	28,130	29,085	18,620	9,405	9,215
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	58,080	28,570	29,505	19,890	9,985	9,905
North American Aboriginal origins	4,030	2,010	2,025	805	370	435
First Nations (North American Indian)	2,750	1,310	1,435	685	320	370
Inuit	40	25	15	35	0	25
Métis	1,405	760	645	115	50	60
Other North American origins	45,570	22,370	23,200	10,955	5,475	5,475
Acadian	1,925	930	995	155	60	95
American	790	360	430	300	180	120
Canadian	44,180	21,730	22,450	10,615	5,305	5,310
New Brunswicker	30	20	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Québécois	150	70	75	170	95	75
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	10	0	0	10	10	0
European origins	21,425	10,440	10,985	12,135	6,120	6,015
British Isles origins	8,760	4,230	4,530	5,355	2,625	2,735
Channel Islander	35	15	25	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	3,970	1,865	2,100	2,305	1,100	1,210
Irish	4,015	1,895	2,120	2,710	1,275	1,435
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	2,935	1,445	1,495	2,190	1,145	1,050
Welsh	45	40	10	130	50	75
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	155	65	95	455	195	260
French origins	15,865	7,705	8,155	5,650	2,820	2,830
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	10	10	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	15,860	7,705	8,155	5,655	2,820	2,830
Western European origins (except French origins)	670	325	340	1,730	835	890
Austrian	25	10	15	105	50	60
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	25	0	15	205	105	100
Dutch	125	60	60	315	130	185
Flemish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	495	235	260	1,075	545	535
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	30	15	15	185	85	105
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	10	10	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	215	105	110	270	145	130
Danish	45	30	20	75	30	45
Finnish	20	15	0	45	30	15
Icelandic	0	0	0	40	15	25
Norwegian	90	45	45	65	45	20
Swedish	55	25	30	50	25	25
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	10	0	10	10	0	10
Eastern European origins	235	130	105	1,610	825	780
Bulgarian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Byelorussian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	15	10	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	25	15	10
Estonian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hungarian	30	20	10	335	185	155
Latvian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	20	15	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	70	35	30	690	360	330
Romanian	70	25	45	210	110	105
Russian	30	15	15	260	145	115
Slovak	0	0	0	45	20	30
Ukrainian	60	50	10	355	165	190
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	10	0	10
Southern European origins	530	270	255	2,455	1,305	1,155
Albanian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	25	15	15
Cypriot	0	0	0	10	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	280	145	140
Italian	435	240	200	1,730	930	800
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	0	10	10	0	10
Maltese	0	0	0	40	25	15
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	25	10	20	205	105	100
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Spanish	50	25	25	210	115	95
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	25	10	20
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	50	25	25	170	95	80
Basque	10	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	20	15	10	90	60	35
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	30	10	20	75	30	40
Caribbean origins	130	55	75	325	160	165
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	10	0	0	20	10	10
Bermudan	0	0	0	15	15	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	15	15	0	10	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	15	10	10
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	40	15	20	95	25	65
Jamaican	30	10	30	75	30	40
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	75	35	40
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	20	15	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	15	10	10	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	25	20	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	20	10	15	275	130	140
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	15	0	15
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilean	0	0	0	45	25	20
Colombian	15	0	10	50	25	20
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	20	10	20
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	10	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	0	0	0	50	25	30
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Salvadorean	0	0	0	25	15	10
Uruguayan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Venezuelan	0	0	0	30	25	10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	0	0	10	0	10
African origins	400	215	185	325	170	160
Central and West African origins	115	60	55	40	25	15
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	35	20	15	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	20	10	15	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Guinean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	10	10	0	15	10	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	10	10	0	10	0	10
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	10	10	0	15	15	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	45	15	30	0	0	0
North African origins	125	75	50	255	130	125
Algerian	15	10	10	25	15	15
Berber	25	15	10	25	20	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	25	10	15	130	65	70
Libyan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	55	45	15	70	35	35
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	10	0	10
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	70	35	40	0	0	0
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	30	15	20	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	25	10	10	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	135	65	65	30	15	15
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	30	10	20	10	10	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	105	60	50	25	10	15
Asian origins	510	250	260	1,145	540	600
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	230	120	110	395	205	190
Afghan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	50	35	20	50	20	30
Armenian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	20	15	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	10	0
Israeli	0	0	0	20	10	10
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	15	10	10
Kurd	0	0	0	10	15	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	115	50	65	145	60	80
Palestinian	10	10	0	30	15	10
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	55	30	25	20	10	10
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	60	40	20
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	10
South Asian origins	100	55	45	160	85	75
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	70	40	25	140	75	60
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	15	10	0	35	15	20
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	190	80	110	650	275	370
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	25	15	10	30	10	20
Chinese	100	45	55	290	95	195
Filipino	20	0	25	195	100	90
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	10	45	25	15
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	25	10	20
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	40	25	20	60	30	35
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	15	15	10	15	10	0
Australian	10	10	0	10	0	0
New Zealander	10	10	0	10	10	10
Pacific Islands origins	10	10	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	10	10	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	10	10	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	27,025	...	...	6,750	...	...
Owner	20,640	...	...	6,240	...	...
Renter	6,330	...	...	510	...	...
Band housing	55	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	27,030	...	...	6,745	...	...
Condominium	1,145	...	...	90	...	...
Not condominium	25,880	...	...	6,655	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	27,030	...	...	6,745	...	...
No bedrooms	30	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	2,825	...	...	100	...	...
2 bedrooms	8,075	...	...	815	...	...
3 bedrooms	10,400	...	...	2,715	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	5,700	...	...	3,115	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	27,030	...	...	6,745	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	5,860	...	...	445	...	...
5 rooms	5,805	...	...	545	...	...
6 rooms	4,920	...	...	785	...	...
7 rooms	3,805	...	...	995	...	...
8 or more rooms	6,635	...	...	3,975	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.2	...	...	8.1	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	27,025	...	...	6,745	...	...
One person or fewer per room	26,940	...	...	6,745	...	...
More than 1 person per room	85	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	27,025	...	...	6,745	...	...
Suitable	26,560	...	...	6,645	...	...
Not suitable	470	...	...	100	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	27,025	...	...	6,745	...	...
1960 or before	8,235	...	...	305	...	...
1961 to 1980	8,990	...	...	935	...	...
1981 to 1990	4,150	...	...	1,635	...	...
1991 to 2000	3,175	...	...	1,340	...	...
2001 to 2005	925	...	...	1,335	...	...
2006 to 2010	895	...	...	855	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	655	...	...	345	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	27,025	...	...	6,750	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	24,770	...	...	6,465	...	...
Major repairs needed	2,255	...	...	285	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	27,025	...	...	6,745	...	...
1 household maintainer	18,020	...	...	3,175	...	...
2 household maintainers	8,825	...	...	3,485	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	185	...	...	80	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	27,030	...	...	6,745	...	...
15 to 24 years	635	...	...	20	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,535	...	...	470	...	...
35 to 44 years	3,575	...	...	1,465	...	...
45 to 54 years	5,255	...	...	2,125	...	...
55 to 64 years	6,565	...	...	1,365	...	...
65 to 74 years	5,210	...	...	955	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,525	...	...	290	...	...
85 years and over	720	...	...	60	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	26,635	...	...	6,725	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	22,405	...	...	5,775	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	4,230	...	...	950	...	...
30% to less than 100%	3,860	...	...	845	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	20,405	...	...	6,230	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	50.3	...	...	71.2	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	10.4	...	...	12.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	606	...	...	1,425	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	742	...	...	1,476	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	100,213	...	...	379,369	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	124,255	...	...	409,060	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	6,280	...	...	505	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	19.9	...	...	0.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	33.8	...	...	36.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	549	...	...	950	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	571	...	...	1,055	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	50,495	24,670	25,820	15,540	7,790	7,750
No certificate, diploma or degree	14,560	7,670	6,890	1,945	1,200	750
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	13,050	6,125	6,925	3,660	1,805	1,855
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	22,885	10,880	12,005	9,935	4,790	5,145
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	6,125	3,990	2,140	1,905	1,205	695
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,605	2,040	1,565	1,315	755	560
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,520	1,955	570	590	450	145
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	9,745	4,195	5,550	3,595	1,685	1,910
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,040	355	680	495	200	300
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	5,980	2,340	3,635	3,940	1,700	2,240
Bachelor's degree	4,285	1,570	2,715	2,685	1,140	1,545
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	460	155	305	255	95	165
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	315	170	140	100	45	55
Master's degree	800	380	420	790	360	430
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	125	70	50	110	60	45
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	32,345	15,865	16,470	10,770	5,190	5,575
No certificate, diploma or degree	6,335	3,815	2,525	655	440	215
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	8,940	4,255	4,685	2,120	1,020	1,100
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	17,065	7,800	9,265	7,995	3,730	4,265
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,230	2,685	1,545	1,465	930	540
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,590	1,435	1,155	1,020	585	435
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,645	1,250	390	450	345	100
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	7,650	3,250	4,400	2,680	1,225	1,455
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	675	200	470	390	155	235
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	4,510	1,665	2,845	3,460	1,420	2,040
Bachelor's degree	3,220	1,135	2,085	2,380	960	1,415
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	360	120	235	220	75	145
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	265	135	130	85	30	55
Master's degree	565	220	345	680	285	395
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	100	55	50	100	60	35
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	50,490	24,670	25,820	15,545	7,795	7,755
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	27,605	13,790	13,815	5,610	3,000	2,605
Education	1,865	475	1,390	530	80	445
13. Education	1,865	480	1,390	530	85	445
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	270	115	150	435	175	260
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	30	15	10	50	45	10
50. Visual and performing arts	240	100	135	385	130	250
Humanities	480	205	280	505	205	300
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	65	20	45	100	15	85
23. English language and literature/letters	30	10	25	50	10	40
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	180	60	115	240	105	130
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	20	10	10	10	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	55	35	15	10	10	0
54. History	75	50	30	65	45	15
55. French language and literature/letters	55	20	40	40	10	25
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,375	335	1,040	1,225	390	835
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	10	10	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	45	20	25	130	20	105
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	645	45	600	135	10	125
22. Legal professions and studies	190	55	130	150	50	100
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	15	0	15	10	0	15
42. Psychology	230	80	155	205	20	180
45. Social sciences	245	120	120	585	280	305
Business, management and public administration	4,070	1,090	2,980	2,525	880	1,650
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	15	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	300	60	245	95	15	80
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	3,755	1,030	2,725	2,435	860	1,570
Physical and life sciences and technologies	275	140	135	555	340	215
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	110	35	70	175	75	100
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	70	40	25	100	60	35
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	45	25	20
40. Physical sciences	50	45	10	220	175	50
41. Science technologies/technicians	45	20	25	10	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	500	295	205	400	245	155
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	385	260	125	350	235	115
25. Library science	85	0	80	25	0	30
27. Mathematics and statistics	25	25	0	25	10	15
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	5,785	5,655	140	2,050	1,885	160
04. Architecture and related services	20	20	10	80	45	35
14. Engineering	325	305	20	495	420	80
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	805	770	35	465	440	30
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,675	1,635	40	345	335	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,015	2,005	10	475	465	10
48. Precision production	950	920	30	190	190	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	735	605	125	175	90	80
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	230	155	70	125	65	60
03. Natural resources and conservation	505	450	55	55	30	25
Health and related fields	5,235	885	4,350	925	175	755
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	190	125	65	60	35	25
51. Health professions and related programs	4,955	700	4,255	855	125	725
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	90	60	30	15	10	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,295	1,085	1,210	610	330	285
12. Personal and culinary services	1,410	290	1,120	290	50	245
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	395	315	80	130	110	15
49. Transportation and materials moving	485	480	10	185	160	25
Other	10	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	32,340	15,870	16,475	10,765	5,190	5,580
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	15,275	8,070	7,210	2,770	1,460	1,315
Education	1,150	255	900	410	55	355
13. Education	1,150	255	895	410	55	355
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	215	95	125	345	120	220
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	20	10	10	40	35	10
50. Visual and performing arts	190	85	110	300	90	215
Humanities	315	125	185	310	120	190
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	40	20	15	85	10	70
23. English language and literature/letters	25	10	15	30	0	25
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	110	30	80	140	60	80
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	20	10	10	10	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	25	15	10	0	0	0
54. History	60	35	25	40	30	10
55. French language and literature/letters	40	10	30	10	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,055	260	795	985	285	695
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	45	20	25	120	25	105
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	505	40	455	115	10	110
22. Legal professions and studies	175	60	120	135	40	100
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	10	15	0	10
42. Psychology	180	60	120	165	10	150
45. Social sciences	150	80	70	420	200	220
Business, management and public administration	3,170	775	2,395	2,110	700	1,405
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	230	35	195	85	10	80
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,930	735	2,195	2,020	695	1,325
Physical and life sciences and technologies	190	80	105	420	260	165
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	85	30	55	170	75	95
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	35	15	20	50	30	15
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	10	10
40. Physical sciences	40	30	10	185	145	40
41. Science technologies/technicians	25	0	20	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	420	245	175	360	230	135
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	350	235	115	315	215	100
25. Library science	65	0	65	20	0	20
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	10	0	25	10	15
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,170	4,045	125	1,625	1,470	150
04. Architecture and related services	25	15	10	75	35	35
14. Engineering	260	235	25	445	370	70
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	640	610	30	375	345	25
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,165	1,125	35	250	245	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,465	1,455	0	365	355	10
48. Precision production	620	590	20	115	120	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	595	485	110	160	85	80
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	180	115	65	105	55	50
03. Natural resources and conservation	420	370	50	50	30	20
Health and related fields	4,015	655	3,360	765	125	645
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	120	70	50	55	30	20
51. Health professions and related programs	3,815	535	3,280	705	90	615
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	80	55	25	10	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,770	795	980	520	285	240
12. Personal and culinary services	1,100	205	900	225	25	195
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	265	200	65	115	100	15
49. Transportation and materials moving	395	390	0	170	150	25
Other	10	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	50,490	24,670	25,820	15,540	7,795	7,755
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	27,605	13,790	13,815	5,610	3,005	2,605
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	22,890	10,880	12,005	9,935	4,790	5,145
Location of study inside Canada	22,220	10,580	11,640	9,210	4,415	4,795
Same as province or territory of residence	18,220	8,655	9,565	8,315	3,945	4,370
Different than province or territory of residence	4,005	1,920	2,085	895	470	425
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	665	305	360	725	375	355
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	335	115	225	135	80	60
Philippines	15	0	15	10	0	0
India	0	0	0	10	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	35	30	10	150	70	75
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	15	0	10	10	0	10
France	55	30	25	90	50	45
Other	195	115	80	330	165	160
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	32,345	15,865	16,475	10,765	5,190	5,580
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	15,275	8,065	7,210	2,770	1,460	1,315
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	17,065	7,805	9,260	7,995	3,735	4,260
Location of study inside Canada	16,545	7,580	8,965	7,445	3,470	3,975
Same as province or territory of residence	13,580	6,210	7,375	6,710	3,095	3,620
Different than province or territory of residence	2,960	1,370	1,595	730	375	355
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	520	225	300	550	260	290
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	240	75	165	105	60	45
Philippines	15	0	10	10	0	10
India	0	10	0	10	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	15	10	0	120	55	65
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	15	10	15	10	0	0
France	55	25	25	70	35	30
Other	180	105	80	235	105	130
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	50,490	24,670	25,820	15,545	7,790	7,750
In the labour force	29,015	15,040	13,980	11,450	5,935	5,520
Employed	25,490	12,730	12,760	10,890	5,600	5,290
Unemployed	3,530	2,310	1,220	560	330	225
Not in the labour force	21,475	9,635	11,840	4,090	1,860	2,230
Participation rate	57.5	61.0	54.1	73.7	76.2	71.2
Employment rate	50.5	51.6	49.4	70.1	71.9	68.3
Unemployment rate	12.2	15.4	8.7	4.9	5.6	4.1
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	50,490	24,670	25,820	15,540	7,795	7,755
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	19,880	8,675	11,210	3,645	1,640	2,005
Worked	30,615	16,000	14,610	11,895	6,155	5,745
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	14,675	7,770	6,910	6,110	3,415	2,695
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	15,935	8,235	7,705	5,785	2,740	3,045
Average weeks worked in reference year	40.7	40.0	41.4	43.5	43.5	43.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	29,015	15,035	13,980	11,455	5,935	5,520
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	540	245	300	140	55	85
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	28,470	14,795	13,680	11,310	5,880	5,430
Employee	25,975	13,230	12,745	9,455	4,735	4,720
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	2,500	1,565	935	1,860	1,145	715
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	29,015	15,040	13,975	11,455	5,935	5,520
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	545	245	300	140	55	85
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	28,475	14,795	13,680	11,310	5,880	5,435
0 Management occupations	2,205	1,340	865	2,040	1,330	710
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	3,220	685	2,530	1,855	570	1,275
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	995	815	180	1,030	745	285
3 Health occupations	3,200	595	2,600	570	65	505
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	3,055	830	2,225	1,135	285	850
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	340	145	190	450	185	270
6 Sales and service occupations	6,830	2,675	4,155	2,550	1,195	1,355
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	5,000	4,760	245	1,215	1,145	70
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,215	1,020	195	190	140	50
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,415	1,930	490	270	215	60
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	29,015	15,040	13,975	11,450	5,935	5,520
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	540	245	295	140	55	85
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	28,475	14,795	13,680	11,315	5,880	5,435
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	1,620	1,320	305	125	85	35
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	105	100	0	40	20	15
22 Utilities	155	140	15	45	40	0
23 Construction	1,810	1,650	170	680	550	130
31-33 Manufacturing	4,040	3,265	775	1,360	930	430
41 Wholesale trade	455	345	110	890	530	360
44-45 Retail trade	3,605	1,690	1,910	1,365	700	660
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,205	975	225	855	565	285
51 Information and cultural industries	380	180	195	275	150	130
52 Finance and insurance	540	135	405	445	170	275
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	165	100	65	200	120	85
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	660	360	300	1,245	610	640
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	10	35	10	25
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	785	465	315	450	310	140
61 Educational services	1,820	480	1,340	800	190	610
62 Health care and social assistance	5,670	995	4,675	890	105	785
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	380	180	200	260	165	100
72 Accommodation and food services	1,895	640	1,255	600	275	325
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,320	640	680	375	140	240
91 Public administration	1,850	1,115	740	380	215	165
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	25,490	12,730	12,760	10,890	5,600	5,295
Worked at home	1,310	560	750	1,370	700	660
Worked outside Canada	125	75	50	30	20	10
No fixed workplace address	2,690	1,980	705	1,165	855	305
Worked at usual place	21,375	10,115	11,255	8,335	4,025	4,310
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	21,370	10,120	11,255	8,335	4,025	4,310
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	9,650	4,320	5,330	1,020	375	640
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	10,245	4,980	5,265	2,200	925	1,275
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	905	485	415	4,945	2,640	2,305
Commute to a different province or territory	575	325	250	175	90	90
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	24,060	12,100	11,960	9,495	4,880	4,615
Car, truck, van - as a driver	21,445	10,775	10,675	8,410	4,400	4,010
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,195	510	680	440	145	295
Public transit	120	95	25	380	195	180
Walked	915	455	460	130	45	80
Bicycle	45	15	30	25	30	0
Other method	345	250	95	115	60	55
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	24,060	12,100	11,965	9,495	4,875	4,620
Less than 15 minutes	12,845	6,080	6,765	1,540	585	955
15 to 29 minutes	7,665	3,645	4,020	2,730	1,220	1,510
30 to 44 minutes	2,050	1,245	810	2,500	1,500	1,000
45 to 59 minutes	610	460	155	1,405	845	555
60 minutes and over	890	680	210	1,325	735	590
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	24,060	12,100	11,960	9,495	4,875	4,620
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,990	1,460	525	690	565	125
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	4,275	2,675	1,600	1,925	1,190	740
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	8,735	4,040	4,695	2,725	1,305	1,420
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	4,035	1,435	2,605	1,975	790	1,190
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,540	440	1,100	1,075	440	635
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	3,480	2,050	1,435	1,110	590	515
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	31,490	16,400	15,090	12,185	6,290	5,895
Single responses	28,405	14,905	13,500	10,780	5,605	5,180
Official languages	28,365	14,880	13,485	10,770	5,600	5,165
English	6,080	3,400	2,680	5,025	2,650	2,375
French	22,285	11,480	10,805	5,740	2,950	2,790
Non-official languages	35	20	20	10	0	10
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	40	20	15	15	10	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	10	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	30	15	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages	30	10	15	0	0	0
Cantonese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	15	10	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	3,085	1,500	1,585	1,410	690	715
English and French	3,060	1,485	1,575	1,375	680	695
English and non-official language	15	10	0	15	10	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	10	0
English, French and non-official language	10	10	10	10	0	15
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	31,490	16,405	15,090	12,185	6,295	5,890
None	18,320	9,705	8,615	5,295	2,740	2,555
English	10,215	5,125	5,085	3,515	1,835	1,680
French	2,910	1,545	1,370	3,310	1,695	1,615
Non-official language	50	30	15	30	10	25
Aboriginal	10	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	45	30	15	30	0	25
English and French	0	0	0	0	10	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	15	10	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	20	10	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	57,660	28,355	29,305	19,720	9,885	9,835
Non-movers	52,835	26,030	26,805	18,125	9,085	9,040
Movers	4,825	2,320	2,505	1,595	800	795
Non-migrants	2,715	1,265	1,450	580	280	300
Migrants	2,105	1,055	1,050	1,020	525	495
Internal migrants	1,980	990	995	1,015	520	495
Intraprovincial migrants	1,465	735	730	935	475	460
Interprovincial migrants	520	255	265	85	45	35
External migrants	125	70	55	10	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	55,890	27,410	28,480	18,895	9,455	9,440
Non-movers	42,660	21,155	21,505	13,580	6,885	6,695
Movers	13,235	6,255	6,975	5,310	2,570	2,740
Non-migrants	7,445	3,415	4,030	1,700	825	880
Migrants	5,790	2,840	2,945	3,605	1,745	1,865
Internal migrants	5,405	2,660	2,745	3,480	1,675	1,805
Intraprovincial migrants	3,850	1,900	1,955	3,115	1,485	1,625
Interprovincial migrants	1,550	760	790	370	185	180
External migrants	380	180	205	130	70	55