Census Profile, 2016 Census
Madawaska--Restigouche [Federal electoral district], New Brunswick and Saint-Jérôme, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Madawaska--Restigouche
New Brunswick
[Federal electoral district]
Saint-Jérôme, V
Quebec
[Census subdivision]
Data quality , Madawaska--Restigouche [Federal electoral district], New Brunswick  Map : Madawaska--Restigouche [Federal electoral district], New Brunswick
Change geography 1
Data quality : Saint-Jérôme, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 60,378 ... ... 74,346 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 62,540 ... ... 68,456 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 -3.5 ... ... 8.6 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 29,362 ... ... 35,316 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 27,037 ... ... 33,642 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 5.2 ... ... 822.1 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 11,700.98 ... ... 90.44 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 60,380 29,515 30,865 74,345 35,925 38,420
0 to 14 years 7,620 3,895 3,730 11,045 5,660 5,395
0 to 4 years 2,220 1,160 1,060 3,825 1,940 1,880
5 to 9 years 2,650 1,340 1,315 3,810 1,950 1,860
10 to 14 years 2,750 1,395 1,355 3,415 1,760 1,655
15 to 64 years 38,625 19,155 19,465 47,500 23,480 24,015
15 to 19 years 2,865 1,450 1,420 3,805 1,895 1,910
20 to 24 years 2,760 1,420 1,340 4,770 2,435 2,335
25 to 29 years 2,605 1,315 1,290 4,655 2,375 2,285
30 to 34 years 2,840 1,385 1,460 4,365 2,245 2,115
35 to 39 years 3,155 1,560 1,600 4,460 2,260 2,200
40 to 44 years 3,450 1,710 1,745 4,210 2,060 2,155
45 to 49 years 3,960 1,920 2,035 4,440 2,170 2,275
50 to 54 years 5,440 2,675 2,770 5,680 2,750 2,935
55 to 59 years 6,070 3,030 3,040 5,885 2,855 3,030
60 to 64 years 5,475 2,700 2,770 5,235 2,445 2,795
65 years and over 14,135 6,465 7,670 15,795 6,785 9,010
65 to 69 years 4,970 2,465 2,505 4,680 2,115 2,565
70 to 74 years 3,400 1,660 1,745 4,010 1,820 2,190
75 to 79 years 2,360 1,065 1,300 2,950 1,305 1,645
80 to 84 years 1,785 735 1,050 2,125 910 1,205
85 years and over 1,620 540 1,075 2,035 625 1,405
85 to 89 years 1,030 355 670 1,300 445 855
90 to 94 years 485 160 325 610 135 475
95 to 99 years 90 20 65 115 45 65
100 years and over 15 0 10 10 0 10
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 12.6 13.2 12.1 14.9 15.8 14.0
15 to 64 years 64.0 64.9 63.1 63.9 65.4 62.5
65 years and over 23.4 21.9 24.9 21.2 18.9 23.5
85 years and over 2.7 1.8 3.5 2.7 1.7 3.7
Average age of the population 46.7 45.8 47.6 43.5 42.1 44.9
Median age of the population 50.9 50.2 51.6 44.9 42.6 46.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 27,040 ... ... 33,640 ... ...
Single-detached house 20,085 ... ... 12,970 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 80 ... ... 1,165 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 6,180 ... ... 19,500 ... ...
Semi-detached house 690 ... ... 1,450 ... ...
Row house 765 ... ... 550 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 1,195 ... ... 3,920 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 3,305 ... ... 13,365 ... ...
Other single-attached house 230 ... ... 210 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 690 ... ... 10 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 27,040 ... ... 33,640 ... ...
1 person 8,450 ... ... 12,255 ... ...
2 persons 10,995 ... ... 12,155 ... ...
3 persons 3,875 ... ... 4,475 ... ...
4 persons 2,805 ... ... 3,220 ... ...
5 or more persons 915 ... ... 1,535 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 58,175 ... ... 71,225 ... ...
Average household size 2.2 ... ... 2.1 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 52,755 25,625 27,135 63,300 30,270 33,025
Married or living common law 31,385 15,715 15,670 33,155 16,620 16,540
Married 22,430 11,240 11,190 17,410 8,770 8,640
Living common law 8,955 4,480 4,480 15,750 7,845 7,900
Not married and not living common law 21,375 9,905 11,470 30,140 13,655 16,490
Never married 12,505 6,790 5,715 18,635 9,995 8,635
Separated 1,840 845 995 1,045 450 590
Divorced 2,770 1,325 1,450 5,875 2,130 3,745
Widowed 4,255 945 3,310 4,590 1,075 3,515
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 18,215 ... ... 20,290 ... ...
2 persons 11,265 ... ... 11,860 ... ...
3 persons 3,725 ... ... 4,210 ... ...
4 persons 2,585 ... ... 3,000 ... ...
5 or more persons 645 ... ... 1,225 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.6 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 18,215 ... ... 20,290 ... ...
Total couple families 15,365 ... ... 16,100 ... ...
Married couples 10,890 ... ... 8,280 ... ...
Common-law couples 4,475 ... ... 7,815 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 2,850 ... ... 4,195 ... ...
Female parent 2,195 ... ... 3,170 ... ...
Male parent 650 ... ... 1,020 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 15,370 ... ... 16,100 ... ...
Couples without children 9,365 ... ... 9,175 ... ...
Couples with children 5,995 ... ... 6,920 ... ...
1 child 2,990 ... ... 3,050 ... ...
2 children 2,415 ... ... 2,725 ... ...
3 or more children 600 ... ... 1,140 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 2,850 ... ... 4,190 ... ...
1 child 1,895 ... ... 2,685 ... ...
2 children 740 ... ... 1,155 ... ...
3 or more children 215 ... ... 350 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 10,740 5,110 5,630 16,385 7,710 8,675
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 27,040 ... ... 33,640 ... ...
One-census-family households 17,630 ... ... 19,810 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 9,115 ... ... 8,985 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 8,515 ... ... 10,825 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 290 ... ... 240 ... ...
Non-census-family households 9,115 ... ... 13,595 ... ...
One-person households 8,450 ... ... 12,255 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 670 ... ... 1,340 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 59,000 28,870 30,135 72,845 35,215 37,625
English only 6,470 3,235 3,230 195 100 90
French only 19,360 9,295 10,060 46,055 20,755 25,295
English and French 33,140 16,320 16,820 26,380 14,240 12,135
Neither English nor French 35 15 15 220 115 105
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 59,000 28,870 30,135 72,845 35,215 37,630
English 10,775 5,225 5,555 1,330 700 630
French 47,860 23,460 24,400 70,800 34,160 36,640
English and French 330 165 165 500 245 250
Neither English nor French 35 20 20 215 110 105
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 48,025 23,545 24,480 1,580 820 760
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 81.4 81.6 81.2 2.2 2.3 2.0
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 59,000 28,870 30,135 72,845 35,215 37,630
Single responses 58,055 28,430 29,630 72,075 34,825 37,250
Official languages 57,565 28,165 29,400 69,815 33,730 36,090
English 10,230 4,965 5,265 1,090 580 510
French 47,335 23,200 24,130 68,725 33,140 35,585
Non-official languages 495 265 230 2,260 1,100 1,160
Aboriginal languages 25 15 15 10 5 5
Algonquian languages 15 10 10 5 0 5
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 15 10 10 0 0 0
Malecite 0 5 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 15 5 5 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 5 0 5 5 5 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 5 5 5 0 5 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 470 255 215 2,250 1,095 1,155
Afro-Asiatic languages 115 70 40 275 150 125
Berber languages 10 5 5 25 15 10
Kabyle 5 5 0 15 10 10
Berber languages, n.i.e. 10 5 0 10 5 5
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 105 65 40 250 135 115
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 105 65 40 245 135 110
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 20 10 15 65 30 35
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 35 15 20
Vietnamese 20 10 15 30 15 15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 25 10 15 10 0 15
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 5 5 5 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 20 10 10 15 0 10
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 5 5 5 90 50 45
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 5 0 5 85 45 45
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Dravidian languages 5 5 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 5 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 5 0 5 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 210 115 95 1,520 725 795
Albanian 0 0 0 85 45 40
Armenian 0 0 0 15 5 5
Balto-Slavic languages 25 20 10 125 50 70
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 25 15 10 120 50 70
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 10 5 10
Bulgarian 0 5 0 0 0 0
Croatian 5 0 0 10 10 5
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 5 5 0 5 0 0
Polish 0 5 0 25 10 10
Russian 5 5 5 50 20 30
Serbian 0 5 0 5 5 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Ukrainian 5 5 5 0 0 5
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Germanic languages 40 25 20 50 25 25
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 5 5 5 5 0 0
Dutch 15 10 10 10 5 5
Frisian 5 0 0 0 0 0
German 20 10 10 30 20 15
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 5 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 5 0 35 25 15
Indo-Iranian languages 45 20 20 120 60 60
Indo-Aryan languages 35 20 15 115 55 60
Bengali 5 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 5 5 0 0 0 0
Hindi 15 5 10 10 5 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 100 50 60
Oriya (Odia) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 15 5 5 0 0 0
Iranian languages 5 0 5 5 5 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 5 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 5 5 5 5 5 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 95 50 50 1,085 510 575
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 5 5 0 110 60 50
Portuguese 5 0 5 100 60 45
Romanian 55 30 30 35 15 20
Spanish 30 15 10 840 370 465
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 5 0 5
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 5 5 5 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 35 20 20 135 65 70
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 5 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 5 5 0 5 5 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 20 10 10
Ga 0 0 5 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 5
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 10 5 0 15 5 10
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 30 10 20
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 5 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 5 0 0 25 10 10
Wolof 0 0 0 10 5 5
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 20 10 5 20 10 5
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 5 0 5 20 15 10
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 20 15 10
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 0 5 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 30 15 10 80 35 40
Chinese languages 30 15 15 80 40 40
Cantonese 20 10 5 15 5 10
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 5 0 5 40 20 25
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 10 0 5
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 15 10 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 5 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 10 0 10 15 5 10
Lao 0 5 5 15 5 5
Thai 5 5 5 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 5 5 0 10 5 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 5 0 5 5 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 5 0 15 5 10
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 5 5 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 15 5 10
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Multiple responses 945 435 505 765 390 380
English and French 880 410 470 485 230 255
English and non-official language 30 10 20 50 25 20
French and non-official language 30 15 15 195 110 90
English, French and non-official language 5 5 0 35 20 15
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 59,000 28,870 30,135 72,840 35,220 37,630
Single responses 57,910 28,370 29,545 71,690 34,640 37,050
Official languages 57,690 28,245 29,445 70,585 34,120 36,465
English 11,300 5,530 5,775 860 465 395
French 46,390 22,720 23,675 69,720 33,655 36,065
Non-official languages 220 120 100 1,105 520 585
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 5 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 220 120 95 1,105 520 585
Afro-Asiatic languages 60 40 20 125 65 60
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 5 0 5
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 55 40 20 125 60 60
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 60 35 20 120 65 60
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 20 10 15 30 15 15
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 20 10 5
Vietnamese 20 10 15 10 10 5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 5 0 5 5 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 5 5 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 15 5 10
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 15 5 5
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Dravidian languages 5 5 5 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 5 5 5 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 90 50 40 785 360 425
Albanian 0 0 0 55 30 25
Armenian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 15 10 0 35 15 20
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 15 10 5 35 20 20
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Bulgarian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 5 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 5 0 0 20 10 10
Serbian 5 5 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 5 5 5
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 10 5 5 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 5 0 5 0 0 5
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 5 5 0
Indo-Iranian languages 25 10 15 100 45 55
Indo-Aryan languages 20 10 15 95 45 55
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 10 5 5 5 5 5
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 90 40 50
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 5 5 5 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 55 30 25 585 265 325
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 5 0 0 20 10 10
Portuguese 5 5 5 20 10 10
Romanian 35 20 15 15 10 10
Spanish 15 10 0 525 235 295
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 5 0 5
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 5 0 5 45 20 25
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 5 5
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 5 0 5
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 5 5 5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 20 10 10
Wolof 0 0 0 5 0 5
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 5 0 5 30 10 15
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 20 10 10
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 5 0 5 5 5
Sino-Tibetan languages 20 10 10 55 35 25
Chinese languages 25 15 10 55 35 25
Cantonese 15 10 10 10 5 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 5 5 5 30 15 15
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 10 0 5
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 5 0 0 10 5 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 5 0 0 5 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 5 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 5 0 5 5 5 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 5 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 5 5 0 5 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 1,090 505 590 1,155 575 580
English and French 965 445 525 530 275 255
English and non-official language 60 30 35 45 15 30
French and non-official language 40 20 20 500 245 255
English, French and non-official language 25 10 10 85 45 45
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 59,005 28,870 30,135 72,840 35,220 37,625
None 49,115 24,080 25,035 67,620 32,510 35,110
English 7,255 3,520 3,730 3,405 1,810 1,600
French 2,375 1,135 1,245 900 435 465
Non-official language 210 115 100 750 370 380
Aboriginal 40 20 20 10 0 5
Non-Aboriginal 170 90 80 740 365 375
English and French 5 5 5 35 15 20
English and non-official language 25 10 10 90 50 40
French and non-official language 15 5 10 50 30 15
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 5
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 50,560 24,705 25,855 60,210 28,980 31,230
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 49,000 24,035 24,965 58,500 28,190 30,310
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 28,777 35,076 23,593 29,960 35,838 25,384
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 49,010 24,035 24,980 58,510 28,190 30,320
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 26,400 31,230 22,322 27,225 31,650 23,792
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 40,940 20,950 19,990 50,260 24,940 25,320
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 25,727 31,166 21,314 27,046 33,473 21,882
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 38,335 17,570 20,760 47,075 21,450 25,630
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 8,997 10,091 8,079 8,411 7,649 8,999
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 32,810 17,185 15,620 40,335 20,815 19,515
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 27,323 32,192 23,347 28,713 33,638 24,655
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 50,490 24,670 25,820 60,215 28,980 31,230
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 48,930 24,040 24,885 58,630 28,230 30,395
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 35,334 41,290 29,578 36,538 42,226 31,256
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 48,945 24,050 24,895 58,635 28,235 30,400
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 30,426 34,940 26,066 30,847 34,793 27,182
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 40,985 20,985 20,000 50,360 24,960 25,400
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 33,285 38,718 27,584 33,911 40,414 27,520
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 38,180 17,495 20,680 47,220 21,430 25,785
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 9,548 10,307 8,907 9,201 8,557 9,736
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 32,790 17,355 15,435 40,335 20,855 19,480
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 33,909 37,949 29,368 34,809 39,544 29,739
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 50,490 24,670 25,820 60,210 28,980 31,235
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 14,425 7,615 6,810 17,085 9,330 7,755
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 42,222 47,274 36,974 42,678 47,632 38,545
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 48,600 54,209 42,326 48,519 53,789 42,177
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 78.5 81.5 74.5 80.0 84.8 73.9
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 64.4 66.4 61.7 65.4 68.9 61.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 21.5 18.5 25.5 20.0 15.2 26.1
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 50,560 24,700 25,855 60,210 28,980 31,235
Without total income 1,560 670 890 1,715 795 925
With total income 49,000 24,035 24,965 58,495 28,185 30,310
Percentage with total income 96.9 97.3 96.6 97.2 97.3 97.0
Under $10,000 (including loss) 6,725 2,575 4,145 6,830 2,920 3,910
$10,000 to $19,999 9,890 3,645 6,245 12,305 4,670 7,635
$20,000 to $29,999 8,895 3,780 5,110 10,145 4,280 5,870
$30,000 to $39,999 7,705 4,105 3,600 8,255 3,925 4,330
$40,000 to $49,999 5,720 3,435 2,285 6,800 3,400 3,400
$50,000 to $59,999 3,325 2,160 1,170 4,785 2,770 2,015
$60,000 to $69,999 2,080 1,380 705 2,985 1,855 1,135
$70,000 to $79,999 1,775 955 815 2,430 1,495 930
$80,000 to $89,999 1,050 595 455 1,395 945 455
$90,000 to $99,999 505 360 145 855 620 235
$100,000 and over 1,335 1,050 285 1,700 1,315 385
$100,000 to $149,999 1,005 795 210 1,265 960 300
$150,000 and over 330 260 70 440 350 85
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 50,560 24,700 25,860 60,210 28,980 31,230
Without after-tax income 1,545 665 880 1,700 785 915
With after-tax income 49,015 24,035 24,980 58,510 28,190 30,320
Percentage with after-tax income 96.9 97.3 96.6 97.2 97.3 97.1
Under $10,000 (including loss) 6,915 2,605 4,315 7,110 2,975 4,140
$10,000 to $19,999 10,460 3,885 6,580 12,980 4,995 7,980
$20,000 to $29,999 10,780 4,885 5,895 12,170 5,280 6,890
$30,000 to $39,999 8,960 5,140 3,815 10,270 5,105 5,165
$40,000 to $49,999 5,140 3,210 1,930 7,100 4,000 3,100
$50,000 to $59,999 2,875 1,820 1,055 4,100 2,510 1,590
$60,000 to $69,999 1,915 1,020 895 2,405 1,545 860
$70,000 to $79,999 755 535 220 1,035 745 290
$80,000 and over 1,215 945 270 1,345 1,035 315
$80,000 to $89,999 435 330 100 540 400 135
$90,000 to $99,999 270 205 65 240 190 50
$100,000 and over 515 410 105 575 440 130
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 50,560 24,705 25,860 60,210 28,980 31,230
Without employment income 17,750 7,520 10,235 19,880 8,165 11,715
With employment income 32,810 17,185 15,620 40,335 20,815 19,520
Percentage with employment income 64.9 69.6 60.4 67.0 71.8 62.5
Under $5,000 (including loss) 4,425 2,225 2,200 5,625 2,990 2,635
$5,000 to $9,999 3,000 1,185 1,820 3,185 1,325 1,855
$10,000 to $19,999 5,345 2,520 2,830 6,485 2,735 3,750
$20,000 to $29,999 4,935 2,200 2,735 5,495 2,470 3,030
$30,000 to $39,999 4,310 2,305 2,010 5,355 2,540 2,815
$40,000 to $49,999 3,535 2,080 1,455 4,105 2,140 1,965
$50,000 to $59,999 2,060 1,355 700 3,090 1,840 1,245
$60,000 to $69,999 1,525 1,000 520 2,125 1,345 775
$70,000 to $79,999 1,530 785 745 1,915 1,175 740
$80,000 and over 2,145 1,530 620 2,955 2,250 700
$80,000 to $89,999 790 480 315 1,065 760 300
$90,000 to $99,999 425 305 120 660 510 155
$100,000 and over 930 745 185 1,225 985 245
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 27,035 ... ... 33,640 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 51,281 ... ... 51,454 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 46,529 ... ... 45,871 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 8,450 ... ... 12,255 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 24,807 ... ... 27,115 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 23,630 ... ... 25,276 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 18,590 ... ... 21,385 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 67,322 ... ... 70,553 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 60,054 ... ... 61,547 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 27,030 ... ... 33,640 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 63,964 ... ... 63,678 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 55,099 ... ... 53,762 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 8,460 ... ... 12,240 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 31,688 ... ... 34,247 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 27,757 ... ... 29,283 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 18,565 ... ... 21,395 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 78,676 ... ... 80,517 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 67,562 ... ... 67,768 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 27,040 ... ... 33,645 ... ...
Under $5,000 240 ... ... 295 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 935 ... ... 635 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 725 ... ... 1,465 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 1,830 ... ... 2,175 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 1,690 ... ... 2,205 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 1,605 ... ... 1,750 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 1,795 ... ... 2,070 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 1,725 ... ... 2,100 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 1,320 ... ... 1,890 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 1,285 ... ... 1,715 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 2,405 ... ... 3,130 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 2,080 ... ... 2,500 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 1,845 ... ... 2,230 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 1,580 ... ... 1,875 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 1,150 ... ... 1,650 ... ...
$100,000 and over 4,805 ... ... 5,965 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 2,150 ... ... 2,670 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 1,265 ... ... 1,525 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 975 ... ... 1,210 ... ...
$200,000 and over 415 ... ... 565 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 27,035 ... ... 33,640 ... ...
Under $5,000 255 ... ... 315 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 940 ... ... 635 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 740 ... ... 1,465 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 1,915 ... ... 2,280 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 1,915 ... ... 2,545 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 1,850 ... ... 2,035 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 2,040 ... ... 2,590 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 1,815 ... ... 2,410 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 1,595 ... ... 2,150 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 1,500 ... ... 2,085 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 2,745 ... ... 3,445 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 2,405 ... ... 2,830 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 1,865 ... ... 2,305 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 1,425 ... ... 1,855 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 1,080 ... ... 1,290 ... ...
$100,000 and over 2,950 ... ... 3,390 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 1,725 ... ... 1,985 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 705 ... ... 785 ... ...
$150,000 and over 520 ... ... 620 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 18,145 ... ... 20,385 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 67,337 ... ... 70,929 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 60,023 ... ... 61,790 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.7 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 8,925 ... ... 8,800 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 60,092 ... ... 63,577 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 53,926 ... ... 55,561 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 6,110 ... ... 6,975 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 93,915 ... ... 98,511 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 81,726 ... ... 84,027 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 3.7 ... ... 3.9 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 2,660 ... ... 4,055 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 41,070 ... ... 48,051 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 39,424 ... ... 44,476 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.5 ... ... 2.5 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 18,145 ... ... 20,385 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 78,547 ... ... 80,915 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 67,391 ... ... 67,970 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 8,910 ... ... 8,740 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 69,687 ... ... 73,227 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 59,860 ... ... 61,185 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 6,100 ... ... 7,040 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 105,019 ... ... 107,051 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 88,757 ... ... 88,955 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 2,650 ... ... 4,025 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 50,148 ... ... 53,593 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 45,318 ... ... 47,145 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 9,725 4,680 5,040 15,030 7,105 7,935
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 24,602 29,632 22,128 25,667 28,533 23,877
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 23,424 26,540 21,560 24,179 26,089 23,081
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 9,690 4,565 5,125 15,035 7,025 8,010
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 31,304 34,967 28,042 32,780 35,517 30,381
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 27,470 29,911 25,298 28,143 29,770 26,717
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 58,170 28,590 29,580 71,225 34,610 36,610
In the bottom half of the distribution 37,135 17,685 19,450 46,015 21,660 24,355
In the bottom decile 6,635 2,990 3,645 7,845 3,685 4,160
In the second decile 8,630 3,775 4,855 9,775 4,220 5,555
In the third decile 7,660 3,740 3,915 9,975 4,655 5,320
In the fourth decile 7,330 3,655 3,680 9,920 4,845 5,070
In the fifth decile 6,875 3,525 3,350 8,505 4,255 4,250
In the top half of the distribution 21,040 10,905 10,130 25,210 12,950 12,255
In the sixth decile 6,190 3,165 3,020 7,760 3,915 3,845
In the seventh decile 5,510 2,885 2,630 6,790 3,485 3,305
In the eighth decile 4,495 2,315 2,175 5,225 2,720 2,505
In the ninth decile 3,065 1,585 1,480 3,555 1,845 1,705
In the top decile 1,780 955 825 1,880 980 895
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 57,545 28,305 29,235 71,225 34,615 36,610
0 to 17 years 9,175 4,665 4,505 13,185 6,715 6,470
0 to 5 years 2,685 1,425 1,260 4,540 2,305 2,240
18 to 64 years 35,900 17,725 18,170 44,720 21,950 22,770
65 years and over 12,470 5,905 6,560 13,320 5,950 7,370
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 11,180 4,925 6,250 12,495 5,490 7,005
0 to 17 years 2,140 1,090 1,055 2,455 1,235 1,225
0 to 5 years 760 400 360 855 415 440
18 to 64 years 5,870 2,615 3,255 7,150 3,315 3,835
65 years and over 3,165 1,225 1,945 2,885 940 1,945
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 19.4 17.4 21.4 17.5 15.9 19.1
0 to 17 years (%) 23.3 23.4 23.4 18.6 18.4 18.9
0 to 5 years (%) 28.3 28.1 28.6 18.8 18.0 19.6
18 to 64 years (%) 16.4 14.8 17.9 16.0 15.1 16.8
65 years and over (%) 25.4 20.7 29.6 21.7 15.8 26.4
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 3,590 1,735 1,855 6,185 3,010 3,180
0 to 17 years 640 315 325 1,135 575 555
0 to 5 years 250 130 120 405 205 200
18 to 64 years 2,745 1,350 1,400 4,690 2,305 2,385
65 years and over 205 70 130 360 125 235
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 6.2 6.1 6.3 8.7 8.7 8.7
0 to 17 years (%) 7.0 6.8 7.2 8.6 8.6 8.6
0 to 5 years (%) 9.3 9.1 9.5 8.9 8.9 8.9
18 to 64 years (%) 7.6 7.6 7.7 10.5 10.5 10.5
65 years and over (%) 1.6 1.2 2.0 2.7 2.1 3.2
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 58,075 28,575 29,505 71,225 34,615 36,610
Official languages 58,020 28,540 29,480 70,960 34,485 36,475
English 39,215 19,335 19,880 26,185 14,175 12,010
French 51,580 25,465 26,115 70,780 34,400 36,385
Non-official languages 1,220 610 610 4,260 2,030 2,235
Aboriginal languages 100 40 60 10 10 0
Algonquian languages 80 35 50 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 85 30 50 0 0 0
Malecite 10 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 75 30 45 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 10 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 15 0 10 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 15 10 10 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 1,135 580 555 4,260 2,025 2,235
Afro-Asiatic languages 215 130 85 425 190 240
Berber languages 20 10 10 20 10 10
Kabyle 0 0 0 20 10 15
Berber languages, n.i.e. 15 10 10 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 195 115 75 405 180 225
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 195 120 80 405 180 225
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 10 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 45 25 25 100 45 45
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 70 40 30
Vietnamese 40 25 25 25 10 20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 45 10 30 15 0 10
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 25 10 10 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 20 0 20 15 10 10
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 35 15 15 190 100 90
Haitian Creole 15 0 10 10 10 0
Creole, n.o.s. 20 15 10 180 90 90
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Dravidian languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 10 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 585 295 290 3,150 1,480 1,675
Albanian 0 0 0 65 45 25
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 30 25 10 120 55 65
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 30 25 10 120 55 65
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 20 10 15
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 15 10 0
Czech 0 0 0 10 0 10
Macedonian 0 10 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 10
Russian 20 15 0 40 20 25
Serbian 0 0 0 15 10 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 20 10 0 10 0 10
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 105 55 50 175 65 110
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 10 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 10 10 10 20 10 15
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 85 45 35 115 50 75
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 25 10 15
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 10
Greek 0 0 0 35 20 20
Indo-Iranian languages 45 25 15 145 85 65
Indo-Aryan languages 45 25 15 120 60 55
Bengali 10 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 10 10 10 10 10 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 110 55 55
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 15 10 10
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 30 20 10 10 10 0
Iranian languages 10 0 0 30 20 10
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 10 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 30 20 10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 435 205 225 2,660 1,220 1,445
Catalan 0 0 0 0 10 0
Italian 35 20 15 305 190 120
Portuguese 0 0 0 115 65 50
Romanian 60 25 40 65 20 45
Spanish 350 165 185 2,275 1,035 1,240
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 10 0 0 15 10 10
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
Mongolian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Niger-Congo languages 95 45 50 220 120 100
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 30 20 10
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 10 10 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 10 10 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 10 0 0 35 20 15
Rundi (Kirundi) 30 10 20 60 30 30
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 15 0 10
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 20 10 15 60 30 30
Wolof 0 10 0 20 10 10
Yoruba 0 0 0 10 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 50 25 30 50 20 25
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 50 15 40 80 40 35
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 10 0 50 20 25
Sign languages, n.i.e. 45 10 35 30 20 10
Sino-Tibetan languages 65 35 30 90 50 40
Chinese languages 65 35 30 90 45 40
Cantonese 45 25 20 30 20 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 25 10 15 35 15 25
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 15 10 10
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 25 15 15
Lao 0 0 0 20 15 0
Thai 0 0 0 10 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 20 15 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 20 15 10
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 10 0 0 20 0 15
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 10 0 10 20 0 15
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 58,080 28,570 29,505 71,225 34,615 36,610
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 57,080 28,115 28,960 70,260 34,140 36,115
Canadian citizens aged under 18 9,175 4,710 4,465 12,920 6,605 6,320
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 47,905 23,410 24,490 57,330 27,535 29,795
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 1,000 455 545 965 470 495
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 58,080 28,575 29,505 71,225 34,615 36,610
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 56,225 27,735 28,495 68,120 33,135 34,985
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 1,640 725 915 2,965 1,410 1,550
Before 1981 785 320 470 640 365 280
1981 to 1990 120 35 85 265 135 135
1991 to 2000 145 75 75 455 190 270
2001 to 2010 295 155 140 1,060 470 590
2001 to 2005 140 70 75 390 195 200
2006 to 2010 155 90 65 665 275 390
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 290 140 150 545 260 285
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 215 115 95 140 65 70
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 1,645 720 915 2,965 1,410 1,555
Under 5 years 335 180 150 500 195 310
5 to 14 years 315 145 170 655 340 315
15 to 24 years 340 85 250 545 235 310
25 to 44 years 520 230 290 1,080 550 530
45 years and over 130 80 55 190 90 100
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 1,640 725 920 2,965 1,410 1,555
Americas 990 375 610 990 435 550
Brazil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Colombia 10 0 0 395 175 220
El Salvador 0 0 0 20 10 10
Guyana 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 35 10 25 150 65 85
Jamaica 10 0 10 10 10 0
Mexico 10 0 0 45 10 35
Peru 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidad and Tobago 0 0 0 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 900 335 565 85 60 30
Other places of birth in Americas 30 25 0 285 115 175
Europe 265 140 125 955 455 500
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 25 15 10
Croatia 0 0 0 15 0 10
France 35 25 15 465 230 240
Germany 30 15 20 25 15 10
Greece 0 0 0 15 10 10
Hungary 10 0 0 10 10 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 10 0 0 0 0 0
Italy 0 0 0 85 60 30
Netherlands 0 0 10 10 0 0
Poland 0 0 0 10 10 0
Portugal 0 0 0 50 10 35
Romania 60 25 35 55 15 35
Russian Federation 0 0 0 20 10 15
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukraine 0 0 0 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 80 45 30 20 15 10
Other places of birth in Europe 40 15 20 160 65 95
Africa 200 110 90 525 270 250
Algeria 10 0 10 75 30 45
Egypt 20 0 15 15 15 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenya 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 35 25 10 105 50 55
Nigeria 0 0 0 0 10 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 10 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 125 75 50 320 165 150
Asia 185 95 90 495 240 255
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 10 10 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 45 25 20 85 10 70
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 10 0 10 10 10 0
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 20 20 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 10 10 0
Lebanon 0 10 0 65 40 25
Pakistan 15 0 0 10 0 0
Philippines 20 0 20 10 10 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 45 25 25 45 20 20
Taiwan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Viet Nam 30 15 15 25 15 15
Other places of birth in Asia 10 10 0 205 105 105
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 0 10 0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 290 140 150 545 260 285
Americas 85 30 55 220 100 120
Brazil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Colombia 0 0 0 60 20 40
Cuba 10 0 0 35 15 20
Haiti 0 0 0 40 20 20
Jamaica 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexico 0 0 0 10 0 10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 75 30 45 10 10 0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 20 10 10
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 35 20 15
Europe 65 35 35 95 45 50
France 10 0 10 50 25 30
Germany 0 0 0 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 0 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 10 0 0 0
Romania 45 20 25 10 0 0
Russian Federation 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukraine 0 0 0 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 10 0 10 10 0
Other places of birth in Europe 10 10 0 30 10 15
Africa 65 40 20 140 70 65
Algeria 0 0 0 25 0 15
Cameroon 0 10 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 10 10 10 20 10 15
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 10 10 10
Egypt 20 0 10 0 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 10 0 0 10 10 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 10 0 0 0 0
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 30 20 0 70 35 35
Asia 70 40 35 95 45 50
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 15 10 10 10 0 10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 0 0 0 0 0 0
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepal 0 0 0 15 10 0
Pakistan 10 10 0 0 0 0
Philippines 10 0 10 0 0 0
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 25 15 15 35 15 20
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkey 10 10 0 0 10 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 15 10 10 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 25 0 25
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 0 0 0
Australia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 58,080 28,575 29,505 71,225 34,615 36,610
First generationCensus data footnote 69 2,015 905 1,105 3,245 1,550 1,695
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 2,435 1,235 1,200 2,720 1,370 1,345
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 53,630 26,430 27,205 65,260 31,690 33,575
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 880 415 465 2,350 1,060 1,290
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 375 170 200 775 385 395
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 165 120 50 315 200 110
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 205 55 150 465 185 280
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 440 200 235 675 240 430
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 70 35 30 885 425 450
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 0 10 0 20 10 10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 58,080 28,575 29,505 71,220 34,615 36,610
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 3,030 1,540 1,490 1,180 595 585
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 2,900 1,475 1,425 1,075 555 525
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 1,485 700 785 465 255 210
Métis 1,395 760 640 605 300 310
Inuk (Inuit) 20 15 10 10 10 0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 45 25 20 55 20 40
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 90 40 45 50 25 25
Non-Aboriginal identity 55,045 27,030 28,015 70,040 34,020 36,025
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 58,080 28,570 29,505 71,225 34,610 36,610
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 1,310 625 680 265 135 135
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 56,770 27,945 28,825 70,955 34,480 36,475
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 58,075 28,575 29,505 71,225 34,615 36,610
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 1,355 695 660 905 435 475
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 1,310 665 640 895 425 475
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 925 450 475 700 330 375
Métis single ancestry 370 215 155 185 100 85
Inuit single ancestry 10 0 10 10 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 45 30 20 10 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 45 25 20 10 0 10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 10 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 2,675 1,310 1,365 2,690 1,300 1,385
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 2,560 1,255 1,310 2,645 1,285 1,360
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 1,675 780 895 2,260 1,070 1,190
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 885 465 420 350 195 150
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 10 0 0 30 15 10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 110 60 55 45 20 30
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 100 50 50 45 15 30
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 10 10 10 0 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 10 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 54,050 26,570 27,480 67,625 32,880 34,745
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 58,080 28,570 29,505 71,225 34,610 36,610
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 865 445 420 2,520 1,215 1,310
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 80 50 25 140 65 75
Chinese 70 35 40 155 55 100
Black 390 185 205 835 460 375
Filipino 25 0 20 10 10 10
Latin American 20 10 10 740 310 430
Arab 165 105 60 365 170 195
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 65 30 30 175 80 95
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 0 0 0 45 35 10
Korean 15 15 0 15 10 10
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 10 0 0 10 0 10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 20 0 20 35 20 20
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 57,215 28,130 29,085 68,700 33,400 35,305
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 58,080 28,570 29,505 71,220 34,610 36,610
North American Aboriginal origins 4,030 2,010 2,025 3,595 1,730 1,865
First Nations (North American Indian) 2,750 1,310 1,435 3,020 1,420 1,600
Inuit 40 25 15 45 20 20
Métis 1,405 760 645 585 315 270
Other North American origins 45,570 22,370 23,200 54,140 26,045 28,090
Acadian 1,925 930 995 305 135 170
American 790 360 430 285 120 160
Canadian 44,180 21,730 22,450 51,485 24,710 26,775
New Brunswicker 30 20 0 0 10 0
Newfoundlander 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nova Scotian 0 0 10 15 0 0
Ontarian 0 0 10 20 10 10
Québécois 150 70 75 2,640 1,350 1,285
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 10 0 0 0 0 0
European origins 21,425 10,440 10,985 24,005 11,880 12,125
British Isles origins 8,760 4,230 4,530 5,810 2,835 2,975
Channel Islander 35 15 25 0 0 0
Cornish 0 0 0 0 0 0
English 3,970 1,865 2,100 1,225 615 610
Irish 4,015 1,895 2,120 4,095 1,990 2,100
Manx 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish 2,935 1,445 1,495 1,180 545 640
Welsh 45 40 10 25 10 15
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 155 65 95 90 40 45
French origins 15,865 7,705 8,155 17,550 8,785 8,765
Alsatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Breton 10 10 0 110 45 65
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 15,860 7,705 8,155 17,460 8,740 8,725
Western European origins (except French origins) 670 325 340 1,635 740 890
Austrian 25 10 15 20 10 15
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 25 0 15 480 185 295
Dutch 125 60 60 130 65 65
Flemish 10 10 0 10 0 10
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 495 235 260 940 440 500
Luxembourger 0 0 0 10 10 10
Swiss 30 15 15 115 60 55
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 215 105 110 120 50 65
Danish 45 30 20 20 10 10
Finnish 20 15 0 10 10 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 90 45 45 15 0 15
Swedish 55 25 30 50 20 30
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 10 0 10 35 20 15
Eastern European origins 235 130 105 705 345 365
Bulgarian 10 0 10 10 0 0
Byelorussian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 20 10 15
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 0 0 0 15 10 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 30 20 10 80 35 45
Latvian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 20 10 15
Moldovan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 70 35 30 290 160 130
Romanian 70 25 45 75 20 50
Russian 30 15 15 120 60 55
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 60 50 10 130 55 75
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern European origins 530 270 255 2,570 1,265 1,305
Albanian 0 0 0 20 0 10
Bosnian 0 0 0 40 25 20
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Cypriot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 220 105 115
Italian 435 240 200 1,635 805 825
Kosovar 0 0 0 65 40 25
Macedonian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montenegrin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 25 10 20 225 100 120
Serbian 0 0 0 25 15 0
Sicilian 0 0 0 20 0 25
Slovenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 50 25 25 400 175 220
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 10 10 0 10 0 0
Other European origins 50 25 25 165 90 75
Basque 10 0 0 30 15 10
Jewish 20 15 10 10 0 0
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 30 10 20 130 70 60
Caribbean origins 130 55 75 525 255 265
Antiguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Barbadian 10 0 0 0 10 0
Bermudan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 15 15 0 70 35 40
Dominican 0 0 0 50 25 30
Grenadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 40 15 20 320 140 180
Jamaican 30 10 30 40 35 0
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 30 30 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
St. Lucian 20 10 10 10 10 10
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 15 10 10 0 0 0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 0 10 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins 20 10 15 1,025 445 580
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 0 0 0 25 10 15
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 0 0 0 30 10 20
Belizean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Brazilian 0 0 0 25 0 20
Chilean 0 0 0 70 40 35
Colombian 15 0 10 515 235 285
Costa Rican 0 0 0 10 0 10
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Guatemalan 0 0 0 20 0 15
Guyanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hispanic 0 0 0 0 0 10
Honduran 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maya 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexican 0 0 0 125 70 60
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 30 10 15
Panamanian 0 0 0 30 10 25
Paraguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 0 0 0 25 15 15
Salvadorean 0 0 0 75 45 25
Uruguayan 0 0 0 25 0 15
Venezuelan 0 0 0 50 20 25
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 10 0 0 20 0 10
African origins 400 215 185 850 435 420
Central and West African origins 115 60 55 295 160 135
Akan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 40 30 10
Cameroonian 35 20 15 25 20 0
Chadian 0 0 0 40 10 30
Congolese 20 10 15 100 55 40
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guinean 10 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ivorian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 15 10 0
Malinké 0 0 0 10 0 0
Nigerian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Peulh 0 0 0 15 10 0
Senegalese 10 10 0 40 15 20
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 10 10 0 15 10 10
Wolof 0 0 0 10 10 10
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 45 15 30 10 0 0
North African origins 125 75 50 335 170 165
Algerian 15 10 10 110 50 55
Berber 25 15 10 0 0 0
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 25 10 15 20 20 0
Libyan 10 10 0 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 55 45 15 185 90 95
Sudanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisian 0 0 0 15 10 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 10 10 0
Southern and East African origins 70 35 40 95 40 45
Afrikaner 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 30 15 20 55 25 30
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 25 10 10 10 10 0
Mauritian 0 10 0 10 10 10
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 10 0 10 10 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
South African 10 0 0 10 0 0
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other African origins 135 65 65 135 65 70
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 30 10 20 20 15 10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 105 60 50 125 65 60
Asian origins 510 250 260 1,000 485 515
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 230 120 110 425 220 205
Afghan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 50 35 20 105 40 60
Armenian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 0 0 0 40 30 10
Iraqi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israeli 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jordanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kazakh 0 0 0 0 0 10
Kurd 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 115 50 65 175 90 90
Palestinian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Syrian 55 30 25 55 20 30
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 15 10 0
Turk 0 0 0 50 35 10
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins 100 55 45 175 100 75
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 10 0 0 0 0 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 45 25 15
East Indian 70 40 25 45 30 15
Goan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 60 25 35
Pakistani 15 10 0 30 20 10
Punjabi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 10 0 10 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins 190 80 110 385 155 230
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 25 15 10 85 50 40
Chinese 100 45 55 195 65 130
Filipino 20 0 25 10 0 10
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 15 10 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 10 0 0 0
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 10 10 10
Laotian 0 0 0 55 30 25
Malaysian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 0 0 0 10 10 10
Thai 0 0 0 40 15 25
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 40 25 20 75 30 45
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 15 10 10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 10 0 0
Oceania origins 15 15 10 15 10 15
Australian 10 10 0 0 0 10
New Zealander 10 10 0 10 0 0
Pacific Islands origins 10 10 10 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hawaiian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maori 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 10 10 0 0 0 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 10 10 0 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 27,025 ... ... 33,640 ... ...
Owner 20,640 ... ... 18,375 ... ...
Renter 6,330 ... ... 15,265 ... ...
Band housing 55 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 27,030 ... ... 33,645 ... ...
Condominium 1,145 ... ... 4,380 ... ...
Not condominium 25,880 ... ... 29,260 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 27,030 ... ... 33,640 ... ...
No bedrooms 30 ... ... 160 ... ...
1 bedroom 2,825 ... ... 6,370 ... ...
2 bedrooms 8,075 ... ... 11,850 ... ...
3 bedrooms 10,400 ... ... 10,540 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 5,700 ... ... 4,720 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 27,030 ... ... 33,640 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 5,860 ... ... 14,305 ... ...
5 rooms 5,805 ... ... 6,030 ... ...
6 rooms 4,920 ... ... 3,545 ... ...
7 rooms 3,805 ... ... 3,445 ... ...
8 or more rooms 6,635 ... ... 6,315 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.2 ... ... 5.4 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 27,025 ... ... 33,640 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 26,940 ... ... 33,505 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 85 ... ... 135 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 27,025 ... ... 33,645 ... ...
Suitable 26,560 ... ... 32,675 ... ...
Not suitable 470 ... ... 970 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 27,025 ... ... 33,640 ... ...
1960 or before 8,235 ... ... 5,225 ... ...
1961 to 1980 8,990 ... ... 8,880 ... ...
1981 to 1990 4,150 ... ... 5,440 ... ...
1991 to 2000 3,175 ... ... 4,755 ... ...
2001 to 2005 925 ... ... 2,610 ... ...
2006 to 2010 895 ... ... 3,340 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 655 ... ... 3,385 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 27,025 ... ... 33,645 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 24,770 ... ... 32,030 ... ...
Major repairs needed 2,255 ... ... 1,605 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 27,025 ... ... 33,640 ... ...
1 household maintainer 18,020 ... ... 22,020 ... ...
2 household maintainers 8,825 ... ... 11,225 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 185 ... ... 395 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 27,030 ... ... 33,645 ... ...
15 to 24 years 635 ... ... 1,475 ... ...
25 to 34 years 2,535 ... ... 4,720 ... ...
35 to 44 years 3,575 ... ... 5,015 ... ...
45 to 54 years 5,255 ... ... 6,255 ... ...
55 to 64 years 6,565 ... ... 6,965 ... ...
65 to 74 years 5,210 ... ... 5,480 ... ...
75 to 84 years 2,525 ... ... 2,955 ... ...
85 years and over 720 ... ... 780 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 26,635 ... ... 33,595 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 22,405 ... ... 24,235 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 4,230 ... ... 9,360 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 3,860 ... ... 8,715 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 20,405 ... ... 18,365 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 50.3 ... ... 70.5 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 10.4 ... ... 15.7 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 606 ... ... 1,081 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 742 ... ... 1,090 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 100,213 ... ... 219,591 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 124,255 ... ... 235,881 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 6,280 ... ... 15,265 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 19.9 ... ... 6.9 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 33.8 ... ... 42.5 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 549 ... ... 716 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 571 ... ... 768 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 50,495 24,670 25,820 60,210 28,980 31,230
No certificate, diploma or degree 14,560 7,670 6,890 15,265 7,760 7,510
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 13,050 6,125 6,925 14,405 6,730 7,680
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 22,885 10,880 12,005 30,540 14,495 16,045
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 6,125 3,990 2,140 12,610 7,245 5,360
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 3,605 2,040 1,565 9,485 4,785 4,705
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 2,520 1,955 570 3,120 2,465 660
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 9,745 4,195 5,550 9,980 4,060 5,920
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 1,040 355 680 2,030 755 1,280
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 5,980 2,340 3,635 5,925 2,440 3,480
Bachelor's degree 4,285 1,570 2,715 4,280 1,705 2,580
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 460 155 305 545 210 330
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 315 170 140 140 65 70
Master's degree 800 380 420 850 385 465
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 125 70 50 110 70 35
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 32,345 15,865 16,470 38,425 18,910 19,515
No certificate, diploma or degree 6,335 3,815 2,525 7,205 4,115 3,090
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 8,940 4,255 4,685 7,985 3,905 4,075
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 17,065 7,800 9,265 23,235 10,890 12,345
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 4,230 2,685 1,545 9,790 5,570 4,215
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 2,590 1,435 1,155 7,455 3,745 3,710
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 1,645 1,250 390 2,335 1,830 505
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 7,650 3,250 4,400 7,315 3,000 4,310
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 675 200 470 1,410 535 875
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 4,510 1,665 2,845 4,725 1,780 2,945
Bachelor's degree 3,220 1,135 2,085 3,460 1,275 2,180
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 360 120 235 445 165 285
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 265 135 130 100 35 65
Master's degree 565 220 345 650 270 380
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 100 55 50 70 40 30
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 50,490 24,670 25,820 60,210 28,980 31,235
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 27,605 13,790 13,815 29,670 14,485 15,190
Education 1,865 475 1,390 2,425 560 1,865
13. Education 1,865 480 1,390 2,420 560 1,865
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 270 115 150 905 435 475
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 30 15 10 160 120 40
50. Visual and performing arts 240 100 135 740 310 435
Humanities 480 205 280 1,325 530 790
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 65 20 45 120 15 105
23. English language and literature/letters 30 10 25 20 0 20
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 180 60 115 840 340 500
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 20 10 10 45 30 20
39. Theology and religious vocations 55 35 15 85 40 45
54. History 75 50 30 45 35 10
55. French language and literature/letters 55 20 40 160 65 95
Social and behavioural sciences and law 1,375 335 1,040 2,110 415 1,695
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 0 0 0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 45 20 25 200 65 135
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 645 45 600 745 25 720
22. Legal professions and studies 190 55 130 360 100 265
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 15 0 15 75 0 75
42. Psychology 230 80 155 365 75 295
45. Social sciences 245 120 120 360 155 205
Business, management and public administration 4,070 1,090 2,980 6,640 2,240 4,400
30.16 Accounting and computer science 15 0 15 20 0 15
44. Public administration and social service professions 300 60 245 365 70 300
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 3,755 1,030 2,725 6,255 2,170 4,085
Physical and life sciences and technologies 275 140 135 600 325 275
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 110 35 70 180 60 115
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 70 40 25 105 70 40
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 120 55 65
40. Physical sciences 50 45 10 155 120 40
41. Science technologies/technicians 45 20 25 40 20 25
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 500 295 205 860 550 310
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 385 260 125 710 520 190
25. Library science 85 0 80 115 10 110
27. Mathematics and statistics 25 25 0 30 20 10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 10 10 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 5,785 5,655 140 7,220 6,635 580
04. Architecture and related services 20 20 10 160 90 70
14. Engineering 325 305 20 505 410 95
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 805 770 35 1,480 1,270 205
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 1,675 1,635 40 1,945 1,875 70
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 2,015 2,005 10 1,850 1,770 75
48. Precision production 950 920 30 1,285 1,225 70
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 735 605 125 390 225 165
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 230 155 70 255 100 145
03. Natural resources and conservation 505 450 55 140 125 15
Health and related fields 5,235 885 4,350 4,430 735 3,695
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 190 125 65 195 125 70
51. Health professions and related programs 4,955 700 4,255 4,205 595 3,610
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 90 60 30 30 20 15
Personal, protective and transportation services 2,295 1,085 1,210 3,645 1,845 1,795
12. Personal and culinary services 1,410 290 1,120 1,910 400 1,505
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 10 0 0 0 10 0
43. Security and protective services 395 315 80 680 485 200
49. Transportation and materials moving 485 480 10 1,050 955 95
Other 10 0 0 0 10 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 10 0 0 10 10 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 32,340 15,870 16,475 38,430 18,910 19,510
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 15,275 8,070 7,210 15,190 8,025 7,165
Education 1,150 255 900 1,665 365 1,305
13. Education 1,150 255 895 1,665 365 1,300
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 215 95 125 630 310 320
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 20 10 10 130 95 40
50. Visual and performing arts 190 85 110 495 215 285
Humanities 315 125 185 875 350 530
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 40 20 15 95 15 75
23. English language and literature/letters 25 10 15 15 0 15
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 110 30 80 550 235 315
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 20 10 10 25 20 0
39. Theology and religious vocations 25 15 10 40 0 30
54. History 60 35 25 30 20 10
55. French language and literature/letters 40 10 30 120 45 75
Social and behavioural sciences and law 1,055 260 795 1,690 285 1,405
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 0 0 0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 45 20 25 145 35 110
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 505 40 455 600 15 590
22. Legal professions and studies 175 60 120 290 65 220
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 10 0 10 30 0 30
42. Psychology 180 60 120 330 55 275
45. Social sciences 150 80 70 290 115 180
Business, management and public administration 3,170 775 2,395 5,050 1,610 3,440
30.16 Accounting and computer science 10 0 0 15 0 10
44. Public administration and social service professions 230 35 195 290 40 250
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 2,930 735 2,195 4,750 1,570 3,180
Physical and life sciences and technologies 190 80 105 390 220 175
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 85 30 55 160 65 105
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 35 15 20 75 50 25
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 10 10 0
40. Physical sciences 40 30 10 120 80 35
41. Science technologies/technicians 25 0 20 25 20 10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 420 245 175 745 490 260
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 350 235 115 630 460 165
25. Library science 65 0 65 95 10 85
27. Mathematics and statistics 0 10 0 20 15 10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 0 10 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 4,170 4,045 125 5,490 5,005 490
04. Architecture and related services 25 15 10 140 75 70
14. Engineering 260 235 25 430 340 90
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 640 610 30 1,135 980 155
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 1,165 1,125 35 1,450 1,395 55
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 1,465 1,455 0 1,325 1,260 70
48. Precision production 620 590 20 1,015 965 50
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 595 485 110 305 175 135
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 180 115 65 190 65 120
03. Natural resources and conservation 420 370 50 125 105 15
Health and related fields 4,015 655 3,360 3,435 565 2,875
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 120 70 50 150 85 65
51. Health professions and related programs 3,815 535 3,280 3,260 465 2,795
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 80 55 25 20 0 10
Personal, protective and transportation services 1,770 795 980 2,940 1,520 1,420
12. Personal and culinary services 1,100 205 900 1,475 305 1,170
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 265 200 65 560 385 170
49. Transportation and materials moving 395 390 0 905 825 80
Other 10 0 0 10 10 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 10 10 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 50,490 24,670 25,820 60,210 28,980 31,230
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 27,605 13,790 13,815 29,670 14,480 15,190
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 22,890 10,880 12,005 30,540 14,500 16,045
Location of study inside Canada 22,220 10,580 11,640 29,860 14,125 15,730
Same as province or territory of residence 18,220 8,655 9,565 29,405 13,885 15,520
Different than province or territory of residence 4,005 1,920 2,085 460 240 215
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 665 305 360 680 370 310
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 335 115 225 70 65 0
Philippines 15 0 15 0 0 0
India 0 0 0 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 35 30 10 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 15 0 10 0 0 0
France 55 30 25 255 160 95
Other 195 115 80 355 145 210
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 32,345 15,865 16,475 38,425 18,915 19,510
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 15,275 8,065 7,210 15,190 8,025 7,165
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 17,065 7,805 9,260 23,235 10,890 12,350
Location of study inside Canada 16,545 7,580 8,965 22,705 10,645 12,060
Same as province or territory of residence 13,580 6,210 7,375 22,370 10,465 11,910
Different than province or territory of residence 2,960 1,370 1,595 330 180 150
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 520 225 300 530 240 285
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 240 75 165 25 25 0
Philippines 15 0 10 0 0 0
India 0 10 0 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 15 10 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 15 10 15 0 0 10
France 55 25 25 180 105 80
Other 180 105 80 315 115 195
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 50,490 24,670 25,820 60,210 28,980 31,230
In the labour force 29,015 15,040 13,980 36,730 18,860 17,870
Employed 25,490 12,730 12,760 34,030 17,330 16,700
Unemployed 3,530 2,310 1,220 2,700 1,530 1,170
Not in the labour force 21,475 9,635 11,840 23,480 10,120 13,360
Participation rate 57.5 61.0 54.1 61.0 65.1 57.2
Employment rate 50.5 51.6 49.4 56.5 59.8 53.5
Unemployment rate 12.2 15.4 8.7 7.4 8.1 6.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 50,490 24,670 25,820 60,210 28,980 31,230
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 19,880 8,675 11,210 22,480 9,695 12,785
Worked 30,615 16,000 14,610 37,730 19,285 18,450
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 14,675 7,770 6,910 17,470 9,560 7,910
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 15,935 8,235 7,705 20,260 9,725 10,535
Average weeks worked in reference year 40.7 40.0 41.4 42.5 42.7 42.3
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 29,015 15,035 13,980 36,730 18,860 17,875
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 540 245 300 940 505 430
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 28,470 14,795 13,680 35,790 18,355 17,440
Employee 25,975 13,230 12,745 31,500 15,850 15,655
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 2,500 1,565 935 4,285 2,505 1,785
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 29,015 15,040 13,975 36,730 18,860 17,875
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 545 245 300 940 505 430
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 28,475 14,795 13,680 35,790 18,350 17,440
0 Management occupations 2,205 1,340 865 3,045 1,925 1,120
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 3,220 685 2,530 4,870 1,315 3,550
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 995 815 180 1,835 1,420 415
3 Health occupations 3,200 595 2,600 2,775 380 2,395
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 3,055 830 2,225 4,250 1,085 3,165
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 340 145 190 755 375 375
6 Sales and service occupations 6,830 2,675 4,155 9,570 4,125 5,445
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 5,000 4,760 245 6,050 5,700 355
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 1,215 1,020 195 430 360 70
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 2,415 1,930 490 2,205 1,670 535
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 29,015 15,040 13,975 36,730 18,860 17,870
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 540 245 295 940 505 430
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 28,475 14,795 13,680 35,795 18,350 17,440
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 1,620 1,320 305 255 150 100
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 105 100 0 70 60 10
22 Utilities 155 140 15 340 245 95
23 Construction 1,810 1,650 170 3,050 2,650 400
31-33 Manufacturing 4,040 3,265 775 4,225 3,150 1,080
41 Wholesale trade 455 345 110 1,340 905 435
44-45 Retail trade 3,605 1,690 1,910 5,385 2,515 2,870
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 1,205 975 225 1,720 1,310 410
51 Information and cultural industries 380 180 195 435 260 175
52 Finance and insurance 540 135 405 780 290 495
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 165 100 65 470 305 160
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 660 360 300 1,705 875 825
55 Management of companies and enterprises 0 0 10 20 10 10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 785 465 315 1,770 1,090 680
61 Educational services 1,820 480 1,340 2,570 690 1,875
62 Health care and social assistance 5,670 995 4,675 5,055 775 4,275
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 380 180 200 700 365 330
72 Accommodation and food services 1,895 640 1,255 2,765 1,140 1,630
81 Other services (except public administration) 1,320 640 680 1,615 715 905
91 Public administration 1,850 1,115 740 1,520 835 685
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 25,490 12,730 12,760 34,035 17,330 16,700
Worked at home 1,310 560 750 2,085 1,005 1,085
Worked outside Canada 125 75 50 70 60 10
No fixed workplace address 2,690 1,980 705 3,970 3,050 920
Worked at usual place 21,375 10,115 11,255 27,900 13,215 14,685
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 21,370 10,120 11,255 27,905 13,215 14,685
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 9,650 4,320 5,330 13,765 5,570 8,195
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 10,245 4,980 5,265 1,030 445 585
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 905 485 415 13,035 7,165 5,865
Commute to a different province or territory 575 325 250 70 40 35
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 24,060 12,100 11,960 31,875 16,265 15,610
Car, truck, van - as a driver 21,445 10,775 10,675 27,455 14,290 13,170
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 1,195 510 680 1,240 500 735
Public transit 120 95 25 1,150 475 680
Walked 915 455 460 1,555 680 875
Bicycle 45 15 30 150 105 45
Other method 345 250 95 320 215 100
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 24,060 12,100 11,965 31,875 16,265 15,610
Less than 15 minutes 12,845 6,080 6,765 10,775 4,740 6,035
15 to 29 minutes 7,665 3,645 4,020 9,625 4,485 5,140
30 to 44 minutes 2,050 1,245 810 5,460 3,070 2,395
45 to 59 minutes 610 460 155 2,820 1,870 950
60 minutes and over 890 680 210 3,190 2,100 1,090
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 24,060 12,100 11,960 31,875 16,265 15,605
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 1,990 1,460 525 3,700 2,830 870
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 4,275 2,675 1,600 5,790 3,570 2,220
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 8,735 4,040 4,695 8,495 3,635 4,860
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 4,035 1,435 2,605 5,035 1,765 3,270
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 1,540 440 1,100 3,110 1,140 1,975
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 3,480 2,050 1,435 5,745 3,325 2,415
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 31,490 16,400 15,090 39,055 20,015 19,035
Single responses 28,405 14,905 13,500 37,305 19,005 18,300
Official languages 28,365 14,880 13,485 37,275 18,990 18,290
English 6,080 3,400 2,680 1,110 665 445
French 22,285 11,480 10,805 36,170 18,320 17,845
Non-official languages 35 20 20 25 15 10
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 40 20 15 25 20 10
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 0 0 20 10 10
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 0 10 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 20 10 10
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 15 0 10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 10 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 30 15 10 0 0 0
Chinese languages 30 10 15 0 0 0
Cantonese 15 10 10 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 15 10 0 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 10 10 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 3,085 1,500 1,585 1,755 1,015 745
English and French 3,060 1,485 1,575 1,700 985 715
English and non-official language 15 10 0 10 10 0
French and non-official language 0 0 0 20 15 10
English, French and non-official language 10 10 10 25 10 15
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 31,490 16,405 15,090 39,055 20,020 19,040
None 18,320 9,705 8,615 30,005 14,895 15,105
English 10,215 5,125 5,085 8,035 4,505 3,525
French 2,910 1,545 1,370 810 500 310
Non-official language 50 30 15 120 70 55
Aboriginal 10 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal 45 30 15 120 65 50
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 80 50 35
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 10
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 57,660 28,355 29,305 70,455 34,235 36,215
Non-movers 52,835 26,030 26,805 59,980 29,335 30,645
Movers 4,825 2,320 2,505 10,475 4,900 5,580
Non-migrants 2,715 1,265 1,450 5,470 2,560 2,910
Migrants 2,105 1,055 1,050 5,005 2,335 2,670
Internal migrants 1,980 990 995 4,860 2,275 2,590
Intraprovincial migrants 1,465 735 730 4,795 2,235 2,555
Interprovincial migrants 520 255 265 65 35 35
External migrants 125 70 55 150 60 85
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 55,890 27,410 28,480 67,375 32,720 34,660
Non-movers 42,660 21,155 21,505 37,145 18,365 18,780
Movers 13,235 6,255 6,975 30,235 14,355 15,880
Non-migrants 7,445 3,415 4,030 15,475 7,270 8,200
Migrants 5,790 2,840 2,945 14,765 7,085 7,680
Internal migrants 5,405 2,660 2,745 14,255 6,845 7,405
Intraprovincial migrants 3,850 1,900 1,955 13,975 6,700 7,275
Interprovincial migrants 1,550 760 790 280 150 130
External migrants 380 180 205 505 235 265

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Madawaska--Restigouche [Federal electoral district], New Brunswick and Saint-Jérôme, V [Census subdivision], Quebec (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed June 6, 2024).

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