Census Profile, 2016 Census
Madawaska--Restigouche [Federal electoral district], New Brunswick and Saint-Sauveur, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Madawaska--Restigouche New Brunswick [Federal electoral district]			Saint-Sauveur, V Quebec [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Madawaska--Restigouche [Federal electoral district], New Brunswick  Map : Madawaska--Restigouche [Federal electoral district], New Brunswick Change geography 1			Data quality : Saint-Sauveur, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	60,378	...	...	10,231	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	62,540	...	...	9,881	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-3.5	...	...	3.5	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	29,362	...	...	6,802	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	27,037	...	...	5,116	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	5.2	...	...	213.5	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	11,700.98	...	...	47.91	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	60,380	29,515	30,865	10,230	4,860	5,370
0 to 14 years	7,620	3,895	3,730	1,035	505	530
0 to 4 years	2,220	1,160	1,060	275	145	135
5 to 9 years	2,650	1,340	1,315	365	160	200
10 to 14 years	2,750	1,395	1,355	395	200	200
15 to 64 years	38,625	19,155	19,465	5,890	2,805	3,090
15 to 19 years	2,865	1,450	1,420	405	195	210
20 to 24 years	2,760	1,420	1,340	320	160	160
25 to 29 years	2,605	1,315	1,290	290	160	130
30 to 34 years	2,840	1,385	1,460	360	170	195
35 to 39 years	3,155	1,560	1,600	395	195	200
40 to 44 years	3,450	1,710	1,745	505	225	280
45 to 49 years	3,960	1,920	2,035	575	255	320
50 to 54 years	5,440	2,675	2,770	845	395	450
55 to 59 years	6,070	3,030	3,040	1,090	510	580
60 to 64 years	5,475	2,700	2,770	1,100	535	570
65 years and over	14,135	6,465	7,670	3,305	1,550	1,755
65 to 69 years	4,970	2,465	2,505	1,065	510	555
70 to 74 years	3,400	1,660	1,745	835	425	410
75 to 79 years	2,360	1,065	1,300	585	275	310
80 to 84 years	1,785	735	1,050	430	190	235
85 years and over	1,620	540	1,075	390	150	240
85 to 89 years	1,030	355	670	245	100	145
90 to 94 years	485	160	325	115	40	75
95 to 99 years	90	20	65	20	5	15
100 years and over	15	0	10	0	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	12.6	13.2	12.1	10.1	10.4	9.9
15 to 64 years	64.0	64.9	63.1	57.6	57.7	57.5
65 years and over	23.4	21.9	24.9	32.3	31.9	32.7
85 years and over	2.7	1.8	3.5	3.8	3.1	4.5
Average age of the population	46.7	45.8	47.6	51.8	51.3	52.3
Median age of the population	50.9	50.2	51.6	56.8	56.8	56.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	27,040	...	...	5,115	...	...
Single-detached house	20,085	...	...	3,045	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	80	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	6,180	...	...	1,975	...	...
Semi-detached house	690	...	...	405	...	...
Row house	765	...	...	120	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,195	...	...	745	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	3,305	...	...	670	...	...
Other single-attached house	230	...	...	40	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	690	...	...	95	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	27,040	...	...	5,120	...	...
1 person	8,450	...	...	1,895	...	...
2 persons	10,995	...	...	2,240	...	...
3 persons	3,875	...	...	505	...	...
4 persons	2,805	...	...	360	...	...
5 or more persons	915	...	...	120	...	...
Number of persons in private households	58,175	...	...	9,950	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	1.9	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	52,755	25,625	27,135	9,195	4,355	4,840
Married or living common law	31,385	15,715	15,670	5,460	2,735	2,725
Married	22,430	11,240	11,190	3,390	1,700	1,690
Living common law	8,955	4,480	4,480	2,070	1,035	1,035
Not married and not living common law	21,375	9,905	11,470	3,735	1,615	2,115
Never married	12,505	6,790	5,715	1,935	995	940
Separated	1,840	845	995	150	75	80
Divorced	2,770	1,325	1,450	950	400	550
Widowed	4,255	945	3,310	705	150	550
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	18,215	...	...	3,080	...	...
2 persons	11,265	...	...	2,195	...	...
3 persons	3,725	...	...	445	...	...
4 persons	2,585	...	...	340	...	...
5 or more persons	645	...	...	100	...	...
Average size of census families	2.6	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	18,215	...	...	3,075	...	...
Total couple families	15,365	...	...	2,670	...	...
Married couples	10,890	...	...	1,635	...	...
Common-law couples	4,475	...	...	1,035	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	2,850	...	...	410	...	...
Female parent	2,195	...	...	305	...	...
Male parent	650	...	...	105	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	15,370	...	...	2,665	...	...
Couples without children	9,365	...	...	1,905	...	...
Couples with children	5,995	...	...	765	...	...
1 child	2,990	...	...	345	...	...
2 children	2,415	...	...	315	...	...
3 or more children	600	...	...	100	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	2,850	...	...	410	...	...
1 child	1,895	...	...	290	...	...
2 children	740	...	...	95	...	...
3 or more children	215	...	...	25	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	10,740	5,110	5,630	2,340	1,005	1,335
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	27,040	...	...	5,115	...	...
One-census-family households	17,630	...	...	3,035	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	9,115	...	...	1,875	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	8,515	...	...	1,155	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	290	...	...	25	...	...
Non-census-family households	9,115	...	...	2,060	...	...
One-person households	8,450	...	...	1,895	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	670	...	...	165	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	59,000	28,870	30,135	10,175	4,845	5,330
English only	6,470	3,235	3,230	210	105	110
French only	19,360	9,295	10,060	3,750	1,620	2,125
English and French	33,140	16,320	16,820	6,205	3,115	3,085
Neither English nor French	35	15	15	5	5	5
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	59,000	28,870	30,135	10,175	4,840	5,330
English	10,775	5,225	5,555	855	435	420
French	47,860	23,460	24,400	9,230	4,365	4,865
English and French	330	165	165	80	40	40
Neither English nor French	35	20	20	5	0	5
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	48,025	23,545	24,480	895	450	440
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	81.4	81.6	81.2	8.8	9.3	8.3
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	59,000	28,870	30,135	10,175	4,845	5,330
Single responses	58,055	28,430	29,630	10,000	4,755	5,245
Official languages	57,565	28,165	29,400	9,710	4,615	5,095
English	10,230	4,965	5,265	715	370	345
French	47,335	23,200	24,130	8,995	4,245	4,755
Non-official languages	495	265	230	285	140	145
Aboriginal languages	25	15	15	5	0	0
Algonquian languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Malecite	0	5	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	15	5	5	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	5	5	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	5	5	0	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	470	255	215	285	140	145
Afro-Asiatic languages	115	70	40	30	10	15
Berber languages	10	5	5	5	5	0
Kabyle	5	5	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	105	65	40	30	10	20
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	105	65	40	25	10	20
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	5	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	10	15	10	5	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	10	15	5	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	25	10	15	5	0	5
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	5	5	5	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	5	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	20	10	10	5	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	5	5	5	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	5	0	0	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	5	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	5	0	5	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	210	115	95	225	115	110
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	25	20	10	35	10	20
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Slavic languages	25	15	10	30	15	15
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	5	0	0	0	5
Croatian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	5	0	10	5	10
Russian	5	5	5	10	5	10
Serbian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	5	5	0	5	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	40	25	20	45	20	25
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	5	5
Danish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Dutch	15	10	10	5	5	5
Frisian	5	0	0	0	0	0
German	20	10	10	35	15	20
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	5	0	5	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages	45	20	20	5	5	0
Indo-Aryan languages	35	20	15	0	5	0
Bengali	5	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	5	5	0	5	0	0
Hindi	15	5	10	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	15	5	5	0	0	0
Iranian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	95	50	50	120	70	55
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	5	0	55	30	20
Portuguese	5	0	5	5	5	5
Romanian	55	30	30	20	10	15
Spanish	30	15	10	40	25	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	5	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	5	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	35	20	20	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	5	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	5	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	10	5	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	20	10	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	30	15	10	5	0	0
Chinese languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Cantonese	20	10	5	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	5	0	5	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lao	0	5	5	0	0	0
Thai	5	5	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	5	0	5	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	5	0	10	5	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	15	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	945	435	505	175	85	90
English and French	880	410	470	120	55	65
English and non-official language	30	10	20	15	10	5
French and non-official language	30	15	15	25	15	10
English, French and non-official language	5	5	0	15	10	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	59,000	28,870	30,135	10,175	4,840	5,330
Single responses	57,910	28,370	29,545	9,980	4,760	5,215
Official languages	57,690	28,245	29,445	9,905	4,725	5,175
English	11,300	5,530	5,775	790	395	400
French	46,390	22,720	23,675	9,115	4,335	4,780
Non-official languages	220	120	100	70	35	35
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	220	120	95	70	35	35
Afro-Asiatic languages	60	40	20	5	5	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	55	40	20	5	5	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	60	35	20	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	10	15	5	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	10	15	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	5	5	5	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	90	50	40	60	30	30
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Balto-Slavic languages	15	10	0	10	0	5
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	15	10	5	10	0	5
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	0	0	5	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	5	0	0	0	5	5
Russian	5	0	0	5	0	0
Serbian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Afrikaans	0	0	0	5	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	5	0	5	5	5	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	5	5	5	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	55	30	25	40	20	20
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	0	0	10	5	0
Portuguese	5	5	5	0	0	0
Romanian	35	20	15	5	5	5
Spanish	15	10	0	25	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	5	0	5	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	5	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Cantonese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	5	5	5	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,090	505	590	190	80	115
English and French	965	445	525	120	45	80
English and non-official language	60	30	35	10	0	5
French and non-official language	40	20	20	45	20	25
English, French and non-official language	25	10	10	20	15	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	59,005	28,870	30,135	10,175	4,845	5,330
None	49,115	24,080	25,035	8,780	4,185	4,600
English	7,255	3,520	3,730	905	415	490
French	2,375	1,135	1,245	320	170	150
Non-official language	210	115	100	125	55	75
Aboriginal	40	20	20	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	170	90	80	125	55	70
English and French	5	5	5	0	0	0
English and non-official language	25	10	10	25	10	15
French and non-official language	15	5	10	20	10	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	50,560	24,705	25,855	8,920	4,235	4,685
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	49,000	24,035	24,965	8,725	4,150	4,570
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,777	35,076	23,593	33,575	40,752	28,370
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	49,010	24,035	24,980	8,730	4,150	4,580
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,400	31,230	22,322	29,844	35,021	25,551
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	40,940	20,950	19,990	7,950	3,845	4,105
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	25,727	31,166	21,314	28,864	35,853	22,528
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	38,335	17,570	20,760	6,815	3,085	3,730
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,997	10,091	8,079	10,068	10,179	9,982
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	32,810	17,185	15,620	5,535	2,785	2,750
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,323	32,192	23,347	25,133	29,888	21,640
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	50,490	24,670	25,820	8,920	4,235	4,685
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	48,930	24,040	24,885	8,765	4,140	4,620
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,334	41,290	29,578	47,567	57,327	38,819
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	48,945	24,050	24,895	8,760	4,140	4,620
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,426	34,940	26,066	38,198	45,177	31,943
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	40,985	20,985	20,000	8,015	3,880	4,135
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,285	38,718	27,584	43,660	53,400	34,520
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	38,180	17,495	20,680	6,790	3,120	3,670
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,548	10,307	8,907	9,865	9,703	10,003
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	32,790	17,355	15,435	5,530	2,745	2,785
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,909	37,949	29,368	38,379	45,224	31,624
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	50,490	24,670	25,820	8,920	4,235	4,685
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	14,425	7,615	6,810	1,940	1,030	910
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	42,222	47,274	36,974	47,961	51,782	46,225
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	48,600	54,209	42,326	59,771	68,982	49,337
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	78.5	81.5	74.5	84.0	87.6	78.9
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	64.4	66.4	61.7	53.3	55.4	50.5
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	21.5	18.5	25.5	16.0	12.3	21.1
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	50,560	24,700	25,855	8,915	4,235	4,685
Without total income	1,560	670	890	200	85	110
With total income	49,000	24,035	24,965	8,725	4,150	4,570
Percentage with total income	96.9	97.3	96.6	97.9	98.0	97.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	6,725	2,575	4,145	975	380	595
$10,000 to $19,999	9,890	3,645	6,245	1,500	555	945
$20,000 to $29,999	8,895	3,780	5,110	1,460	600	855
$30,000 to $39,999	7,705	4,105	3,600	1,105	500	610
$40,000 to $49,999	5,720	3,435	2,285	940	465	475
$50,000 to $59,999	3,325	2,160	1,170	690	370	320
$60,000 to $69,999	2,080	1,380	705	520	280	235
$70,000 to $79,999	1,775	955	815	380	215	160
$80,000 to $89,999	1,050	595	455	260	155	105
$90,000 to $99,999	505	360	145	205	135	70
$100,000 and over	1,335	1,050	285	695	495	195
$100,000 to $149,999	1,005	795	210	390	260	130
$150,000 and over	330	260	70	310	235	70
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	50,560	24,700	25,860	8,920	4,235	4,685
Without after-tax income	1,545	665	880	190	85	105
With after-tax income	49,015	24,035	24,980	8,730	4,150	4,580
Percentage with after-tax income	96.9	97.3	96.6	97.9	98.0	97.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	6,915	2,605	4,315	1,095	410	690
$10,000 to $19,999	10,460	3,885	6,580	1,580	605	975
$20,000 to $29,999	10,780	4,885	5,895	1,715	710	1,005
$30,000 to $39,999	8,960	5,140	3,815	1,410	670	735
$40,000 to $49,999	5,140	3,210	1,930	985	520	465
$50,000 to $59,999	2,875	1,820	1,055	655	365	285
$60,000 to $69,999	1,915	1,020	895	420	250	170
$70,000 to $79,999	755	535	220	250	170	80
$80,000 and over	1,215	945	270	620	440	180
$80,000 to $89,999	435	330	100	155	105	55
$90,000 to $99,999	270	205	65	115	75	35
$100,000 and over	515	410	105	360	265	90
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	50,560	24,705	25,860	8,915	4,235	4,685
Without employment income	17,750	7,520	10,235	3,390	1,455	1,940
With employment income	32,810	17,185	15,620	5,530	2,785	2,745
Percentage with employment income	64.9	69.6	60.4	62.0	65.8	58.6
Under $5,000 (including loss)	4,425	2,225	2,200	1,065	555	510
$5,000 to $9,999	3,000	1,185	1,820	495	210	285
$10,000 to $19,999	5,345	2,520	2,830	845	340	505
$20,000 to $29,999	4,935	2,200	2,735	665	285	385
$30,000 to $39,999	4,310	2,305	2,010	540	270	270
$40,000 to $49,999	3,535	2,080	1,455	410	210	205
$50,000 to $59,999	2,060	1,355	700	310	155	160
$60,000 to $69,999	1,525	1,000	520	260	135	125
$70,000 to $79,999	1,530	785	745	205	115	95
$80,000 and over	2,145	1,530	620	720	510	210
$80,000 to $89,999	790	480	315	155	100	60
$90,000 to $99,999	425	305	120	115	75	35
$100,000 and over	930	745	185	450	335	115
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	27,035	...	...	5,120	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	51,281	...	...	59,285	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	46,529	...	...	50,972	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	8,450	...	...	1,895	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	24,807	...	...	33,899	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	23,630	...	...	30,502	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	18,590	...	...	3,220	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	67,322	...	...	78,025	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	60,054	...	...	66,167	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	27,030	...	...	5,120	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	63,964	...	...	81,480	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	55,099	...	...	65,431	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	8,460	...	...	1,895	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,688	...	...	42,790	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	27,757	...	...	35,378	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	18,565	...	...	3,220	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	78,676	...	...	104,248	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	67,562	...	...	83,117	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	27,040	...	...	5,115	...	...
Under $5,000	240	...	...	85	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	935	...	...	70	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	725	...	...	110	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,830	...	...	240	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,690	...	...	305	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,605	...	...	245	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,795	...	...	265	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,725	...	...	265	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,320	...	...	275	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,285	...	...	290	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,405	...	...	440	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,080	...	...	405	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,845	...	...	330	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,580	...	...	290	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,150	...	...	265	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,805	...	...	1,235	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,150	...	...	400	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,265	...	...	270	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	975	...	...	280	...	...
$200,000 and over	415	...	...	290	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	27,035	...	...	5,115	...	...
Under $5,000	255	...	...	100	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	940	...	...	80	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	740	...	...	115	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,915	...	...	265	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,915	...	...	345	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,850	...	...	270	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,040	...	...	335	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,815	...	...	350	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,595	...	...	315	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,500	...	...	345	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,745	...	...	535	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,405	...	...	430	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,865	...	...	370	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,425	...	...	285	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,080	...	...	190	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,950	...	...	795	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,725	...	...	350	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	705	...	...	170	...	...
$150,000 and over	520	...	...	280	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	18,145	...	...	3,090	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	67,337	...	...	78,473	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	60,023	...	...	66,492	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.7	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	8,925	...	...	1,850	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	60,092	...	...	75,577	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	53,926	...	...	63,984	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	6,110	...	...	770	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	93,915	...	...	106,667	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	81,726	...	...	88,832	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.7	...	...	3.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	2,660	...	...	400	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	41,070	...	...	48,307	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	39,424	...	...	44,075	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.4	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	18,145	...	...	3,090	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	78,547	...	...	105,023	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	67,391	...	...	83,699	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	8,910	...	...	1,855	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	69,687	...	...	102,253	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	59,860	...	...	81,261	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	6,100	...	...	790	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	105,019	...	...	130,457	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	88,757	...	...	103,439	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	2,650	...	...	380	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	50,148	...	...	59,362	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	45,318	...	...	50,601	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	9,725	4,680	5,040	2,210	965	1,245
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	24,602	29,632	22,128	32,435	37,760	29,952
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	23,424	26,540	21,560	29,184	32,819	27,605
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	9,690	4,565	5,125	2,200	990	1,215
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	31,304	34,967	28,042	42,057	46,889	38,125
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	27,470	29,911	25,298	34,668	37,753	32,158
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	58,170	28,590	29,580	9,950	4,735	5,215
In the bottom half of the distribution	37,135	17,685	19,450	5,465	2,460	3,000
In the bottom decile	6,635	2,990	3,645	850	390	460
In the second decile	8,630	3,775	4,855	1,200	490	710
In the third decile	7,660	3,740	3,915	1,175	535	645
In the fourth decile	7,330	3,655	3,680	1,185	550	640
In the fifth decile	6,875	3,525	3,350	1,050	500	550
In the top half of the distribution	21,040	10,905	10,130	4,485	2,275	2,210
In the sixth decile	6,190	3,165	3,020	1,030	500	530
In the seventh decile	5,510	2,885	2,630	910	450	460
In the eighth decile	4,495	2,315	2,175	875	445	425
In the ninth decile	3,065	1,585	1,480	775	410	360
In the top decile	1,780	955	825	890	465	430
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	57,545	28,305	29,235	9,950	4,735	5,215
0 to 17 years	9,175	4,665	4,505	1,285	620	660
0 to 5 years	2,685	1,425	1,260	335	170	165
18 to 64 years	35,900	17,725	18,170	5,545	2,620	2,925
65 years and over	12,470	5,905	6,560	3,125	1,495	1,630
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	11,180	4,925	6,250	1,410	605	800
0 to 17 years	2,140	1,090	1,055	220	95	125
0 to 5 years	760	400	360	50	20	30
18 to 64 years	5,870	2,615	3,255	805	365	445
65 years and over	3,165	1,225	1,945	375	145	235
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	19.4	17.4	21.4	14.2	12.8	15.3
0 to 17 years (%)	23.3	23.4	23.4	17.1	15.3	18.9
0 to 5 years (%)	28.3	28.1	28.6	14.9	11.8	18.2
18 to 64 years (%)	16.4	14.8	17.9	14.5	13.9	15.2
65 years and over (%)	25.4	20.7	29.6	12.0	9.7	14.4
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	3,590	1,735	1,855	505	240	265
0 to 17 years	640	315	325	65	25	40
0 to 5 years	250	130	120	10	5	5
18 to 64 years	2,745	1,350	1,400	380	185	195
65 years and over	205	70	130	60	25	35
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	6.2	6.1	6.3	5.1	5.1	5.1
0 to 17 years (%)	7.0	6.8	7.2	5.1	4.0	6.1
0 to 5 years (%)	9.3	9.1	9.5	3.0	2.9	3.0
18 to 64 years (%)	7.6	7.6	7.7	6.9	7.1	6.7
65 years and over (%)	1.6	1.2	2.0	1.9	1.7	2.1
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	58,075	28,575	29,505	9,950	4,735	5,215
Official languages	58,020	28,540	29,480	9,945	4,735	5,215
English	39,215	19,335	19,880	6,425	3,250	3,180
French	51,580	25,465	26,115	9,685	4,600	5,080
Non-official languages	1,220	610	610	870	400	470
Aboriginal languages	100	40	60	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	80	35	50	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	85	30	50	0	0	0
Malecite	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	75	30	45	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	15	10	10	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,135	580	555	870	395	470
Afro-Asiatic languages	215	130	85	100	50	50
Berber languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	10	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	195	115	75	100	55	45
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	195	120	80	85	45	40
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	15	10	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	45	25	25	15	0	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	40	25	25	10	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	45	10	30	10	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	25	10	10	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	20	0	20	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Creole languages	35	15	15	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	15	0	10	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	20	15	10	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	10	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	585	295	290	720	350	370
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Balto-Slavic languages	30	25	10	65	35	30
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	30	25	10	65	35	30
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Croatian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	25	15	10
Russian	20	15	0	25	15	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	20	10	0	10	10	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	105	55	50	120	60	65
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	10	10	10	15	10	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	85	45	35	100	40	55
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	10	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	10	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages	45	25	15	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	45	25	15	0	0	0
Bengali	10	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	10	10	10	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	30	20	10	0	0	0
Iranian languages	10	0	0	10	10	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	10	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	435	205	225	555	255	300
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	35	20	15	125	55	70
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	60	25	40	25	15	10
Spanish	350	165	185	420	190	225
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	0	15	10	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	95	45	50	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	10	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	30	10	20	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	20	10	15	0	0	0
Wolof	0	10	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	50	25	30	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	50	15	40	25	10	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	10	0	25	10	15
Sign languages, n.i.e.	45	10	35	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	65	35	30	15	0	10
Chinese languages	65	35	30	15	0	15
Cantonese	45	25	20	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	25	10	15	15	10	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	15	0	15
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	0	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	58,080	28,570	29,505	9,950	4,735	5,215
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	57,080	28,115	28,960	9,670	4,600	5,070
Canadian citizens aged under 18	9,175	4,710	4,465	1,210	585	625
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	47,905	23,410	24,490	8,465	4,015	4,445
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,000	455	545	280	135	140
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	58,080	28,575	29,505	9,950	4,735	5,215
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	56,225	27,735	28,495	9,095	4,305	4,785
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	1,640	725	915	800	405	395
Before 1981	785	320	470	230	130	100
1981 to 1990	120	35	85	80	35	50
1991 to 2000	145	75	75	160	65	100
2001 to 2010	295	155	140	230	120	110
2001 to 2005	140	70	75	85	50	30
2006 to 2010	155	90	65	145	70	75
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	290	140	150	95	50	40
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	215	115	95	65	30	35
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	1,645	720	915	795	405	390
Under 5 years	335	180	150	65	35	25
5 to 14 years	315	145	170	120	70	55
15 to 24 years	340	85	250	165	80	85
25 to 44 years	520	230	290	345	165	175
45 years and over	130	80	55	100	50	45
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,640	725	920	795	405	390
Americas	990	375	610	115	50	55
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	10	0	0	0	0	10
El Salvador	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	35	10	25	0	0	0
Jamaica	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mexico	10	0	0	30	15	15
Peru	0	0	0	10	0	10
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	900	335	565	45	30	25
Other places of birth in Americas	30	25	0	20	15	10
Europe	265	140	125	535	270	260
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	35	25	15	275	140	130
Germany	30	15	20	20	10	15
Greece	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hungary	10	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	0	0	0	0	0
Italy	0	0	0	15	10	10
Netherlands	0	0	10	15	0	10
Poland	0	0	0	25	10	10
Portugal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	60	25	35	25	20	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	15	10	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	10	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	80	45	30	50	35	20
Other places of birth in Europe	40	15	20	75	35	45
Africa	200	110	90	80	55	25
Algeria	10	0	10	30	10	20
Egypt	20	0	15	20	15	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	35	25	10	25	25	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	125	75	50	10	0	0
Asia	185	95	90	70	20	50
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	10	10	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	45	25	20	10	0	15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	10	0	10	10	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	10	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	10	0	15	10	10
Pakistan	15	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	20	0	20	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	45	25	25	10	10	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	30	15	15	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Asia	10	10	0	15	0	10
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	290	140	150	90	50	40
Americas	85	30	55	10	10	0
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	10	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	75	30	45	10	0	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	0	10	0
Europe	65	35	35	75	45	30
France	10	0	10	70	45	30
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	10	0	0	0
Romania	45	20	25	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	10	10	0	0	0	0
Africa	65	40	20	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	10	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	10	10	10	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	20	0	10	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	10	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	30	20	0	0	0	0
Asia	70	40	35	0	10	10
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	15	10	10	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Philippines	10	0	10	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	25	15	15	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	10	10	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	15	10	10	0	0	10
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	58,080	28,575	29,505	9,950	4,735	5,215
First generationCensus data footnote 69	2,015	905	1,105	930	465	465
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	2,435	1,235	1,200	690	340	345
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	53,630	26,430	27,205	8,330	3,935	4,400
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	880	415	465	575	280	290
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	375	170	200	380	185	190
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	165	120	50	195	115	80
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	205	55	150	180	70	110
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	440	200	235	160	75	80
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	70	35	30	30	15	15
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	10	0	10	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	58,080	28,575	29,505	9,950	4,735	5,215
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	3,030	1,540	1,490	125	55	70
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	2,900	1,475	1,425	115	55	65
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,485	700	785	35	25	10
Métis	1,395	760	640	85	30	50
Inuk (Inuit)	20	15	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	45	25	20	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	90	40	45	10	0	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	55,045	27,030	28,015	9,825	4,680	5,145
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	58,080	28,570	29,505	9,945	4,735	5,215
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	1,310	625	680	30	10	20
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	56,770	27,945	28,825	9,920	4,725	5,195
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	58,075	28,575	29,505	9,950	4,735	5,215
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	1,355	695	660	45	15	25
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	1,310	665	640	45	20	25
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	925	450	475	20	10	20
Métis single ancestry	370	215	155	20	10	15
Inuit single ancestry	10	0	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	45	30	20	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	45	25	20	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	2,675	1,310	1,365	275	110	170
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	2,560	1,255	1,310	275	110	165
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,675	780	895	215	80	135
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	885	465	420	60	30	30
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	110	60	55	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	100	50	50	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	10	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	54,050	26,570	27,480	9,625	4,610	5,015
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	58,080	28,570	29,505	9,950	4,735	5,215
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	865	445	420	220	95	130
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	80	50	25	0	0	10
Chinese	70	35	40	20	10	15
Black	390	185	205	35	15	20
Filipino	25	0	20	0	0	0
Latin American	20	10	10	15	10	10
Arab	165	105	60	75	40	35
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	65	30	30	35	0	25
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	10	0	0
Korean	15	15	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	0	0	25	15	10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	20	0	20	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	57,215	28,130	29,085	9,725	4,640	5,085
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	58,080	28,570	29,505	9,950	4,735	5,215
North American Aboriginal origins	4,030	2,010	2,025	320	125	195
First Nations (North American Indian)	2,750	1,310	1,435	235	85	155
Inuit	40	25	15	0	0	0
Métis	1,405	760	645	85	40	40
Other North American origins	45,570	22,370	23,200	6,275	2,950	3,320
Acadian	1,925	930	995	10	10	0
American	790	360	430	100	40	55
Canadian	44,180	21,730	22,450	6,020	2,860	3,160
New Brunswicker	30	20	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Québécois	150	70	75	195	70	125
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	10	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	21,425	10,440	10,985	5,080	2,420	2,655
British Isles origins	8,760	4,230	4,530	1,280	615	665
Channel Islander	35	15	25	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	3,970	1,865	2,100	315	170	145
Irish	4,015	1,895	2,120	785	350	435
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	2,935	1,445	1,495	340	170	170
Welsh	45	40	10	15	15	0
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	155	65	95	70	20	50
French origins	15,865	7,705	8,155	3,430	1,555	1,875
Alsatian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Breton	10	10	0	25	10	15
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	15,860	7,705	8,155	3,415	1,540	1,870
Western European origins (except French origins)	670	325	340	450	205	240
Austrian	25	10	15	60	25	35
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	25	0	15	120	60	65
Dutch	125	60	60	30	15	15
Flemish	10	10	0	25	15	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	495	235	260	215	95	125
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	10	0
Swiss	30	15	15	40	25	15
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	215	105	110	25	15	0
Danish	45	30	20	20	10	10
Finnish	20	15	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	90	45	45	10	0	0
Swedish	55	25	30	0	0	0
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	10	0	10	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	235	130	105	305	125	175
Bulgarian	10	0	10	10	0	10
Byelorussian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	30	20	10	25	10	20
Latvian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	70	35	30	95	40	55
Romanian	70	25	45	45	25	20
Russian	30	15	15	95	30	65
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	60	50	10	50	20	30
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	10	10	0
Southern European origins	530	270	255	710	375	335
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	65	40	25
Italian	435	240	200	520	285	240
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	25	10	20	35	30	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Spanish	50	25	25	85	30	55
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	50	25	25	55	30	30
Basque	10	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	20	15	10	25	10	15
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	30	10	20	30	20	10
Caribbean origins	130	55	75	35	10	25
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	15	15	0	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	10	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	40	15	20	25	0	20
Jamaican	30	10	30	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	15	10	10	10	0	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	20	10	15	50	20	30
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombian	15	0	10	0	0	10
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	0	0	0	25	10	15
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Salvadorean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	0	0	0	0	0
African origins	400	215	185	165	85	80
Central and West African origins	115	60	55	20	10	10
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	35	20	15	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	20	10	15	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	10	10	0	10	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	45	15	30	15	10	0
North African origins	125	75	50	145	75	70
Algerian	15	10	10	55	20	30
Berber	25	15	10	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	25	10	15	20	15	10
Libyan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	55	45	15	55	25	25
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	10	0	15
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	70	35	40	0	0	0
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	30	15	20	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	25	10	10	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	135	65	65	0	0	0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	30	10	20	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	105	60	50	0	0	0
Asian origins	510	250	260	235	115	120
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	230	120	110	140	85	60
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	50	35	20	25	15	10
Armenian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	20	15	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	10
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	115	50	65	55	20	35
Palestinian	10	10	0	10	0	10
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	55	30	25	20	10	10
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	0	10	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	100	55	45	10	0	0
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	70	40	25	0	0	0
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	15	10	0	0	0	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	190	80	110	85	35	55
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	25	15	10	0	0	0
Chinese	100	45	55	40	20	25
Filipino	20	0	25	0	0	0
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	10	15	0	10
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Laotian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	15	0	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	40	25	20	15	0	10
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	15	15	10	25	20	10
Australian	10	10	0	10	10	0
New Zealander	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	10	10	10	25	10	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	10	10	0	25	15	10
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	10	10	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	27,025	...	...	5,120	...	...
Owner	20,640	...	...	3,605	...	...
Renter	6,330	...	...	1,505	...	...
Band housing	55	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	27,030	...	...	5,115	...	...
Condominium	1,145	...	...	550	...	...
Not condominium	25,880	...	...	4,565	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	27,030	...	...	5,115	...	...
No bedrooms	30	...	...	10	...	...
1 bedroom	2,825	...	...	565	...	...
2 bedrooms	8,075	...	...	1,645	...	...
3 bedrooms	10,400	...	...	2,000	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	5,700	...	...	895	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	27,030	...	...	5,120	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	5,860	...	...	1,305	...	...
5 rooms	5,805	...	...	900	...	...
6 rooms	4,920	...	...	805	...	...
7 rooms	3,805	...	...	705	...	...
8 or more rooms	6,635	...	...	1,395	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.2	...	...	6.2	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	27,025	...	...	5,115	...	...
One person or fewer per room	26,940	...	...	5,105	...	...
More than 1 person per room	85	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	27,025	...	...	5,115	...	...
Suitable	26,560	...	...	5,030	...	...
Not suitable	470	...	...	90	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	27,025	...	...	5,115	...	...
1960 or before	8,235	...	...	585	...	...
1961 to 1980	8,990	...	...	1,300	...	...
1981 to 1990	4,150	...	...	1,050	...	...
1991 to 2000	3,175	...	...	735	...	...
2001 to 2005	925	...	...	535	...	...
2006 to 2010	895	...	...	610	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	655	...	...	310	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	27,025	...	...	5,115	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	24,770	...	...	4,950	...	...
Major repairs needed	2,255	...	...	165	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	27,025	...	...	5,115	...	...
1 household maintainer	18,020	...	...	3,315	...	...
2 household maintainers	8,825	...	...	1,765	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	185	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	27,030	...	...	5,115	...	...
15 to 24 years	635	...	...	60	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,535	...	...	250	...	...
35 to 44 years	3,575	...	...	490	...	...
45 to 54 years	5,255	...	...	855	...	...
55 to 64 years	6,565	...	...	1,375	...	...
65 to 74 years	5,210	...	...	1,200	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,525	...	...	690	...	...
85 years and over	720	...	...	195	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	26,635	...	...	5,110	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	22,405	...	...	3,770	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	4,230	...	...	1,335	...	...
30% to less than 100%	3,860	...	...	1,135	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	20,405	...	...	3,610	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	50.3	...	...	56.6	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	10.4	...	...	17.1	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	606	...	...	901	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	742	...	...	1,049	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	100,213	...	...	300,340	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	124,255	...	...	363,090	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	6,280	...	...	1,510	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	19.9	...	...	3.3	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	33.8	...	...	48.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	549	...	...	951	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	571	...	...	1,009	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	50,495	24,670	25,820	8,920	4,235	4,685
No certificate, diploma or degree	14,560	7,670	6,890	1,105	525	580
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	13,050	6,125	6,925	2,120	970	1,150
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	22,885	10,880	12,005	5,695	2,740	2,955
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	6,125	3,990	2,140	1,390	810	575
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,605	2,040	1,565	1,020	535	485
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,520	1,955	570	370	275	90
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	9,745	4,195	5,550	1,780	745	1,035
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,040	355	680	555	210	340
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	5,980	2,340	3,635	1,975	970	1,005
Bachelor's degree	4,285	1,570	2,715	1,290	635	650
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	460	155	305	185	75	110
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	315	170	140	75	40	30
Master's degree	800	380	420	345	170	180
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	125	70	50	85	50	35
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	32,345	15,865	16,470	5,055	2,395	2,655
No certificate, diploma or degree	6,335	3,815	2,525	420	225	200
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	8,940	4,255	4,685	955	475	485
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	17,065	7,800	9,265	3,675	1,700	1,975
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,230	2,685	1,545	905	520	385
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,590	1,435	1,155	710	370	335
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,645	1,250	390	200	150	50
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	7,650	3,250	4,400	1,160	505	660
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	675	200	470	320	110	210
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	4,510	1,665	2,845	1,285	555	725
Bachelor's degree	3,220	1,135	2,085	845	400	440
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	360	120	235	115	40	80
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	265	135	130	45	20	30
Master's degree	565	220	345	245	95	150
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	100	55	50	40	15	25
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	50,490	24,670	25,820	8,920	4,235	4,680
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	27,605	13,790	13,815	3,225	1,500	1,725
Education	1,865	475	1,390	460	135	325
13. Education	1,865	480	1,390	460	135	325
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	270	115	150	220	85	135
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	30	15	10	30	15	10
50. Visual and performing arts	240	100	135	195	70	125
Humanities	480	205	280	415	175	240
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	65	20	45	70	20	50
23. English language and literature/letters	30	10	25	20	0	20
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	180	60	115	240	125	115
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	20	10	10	15	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	55	35	15	0	0	0
54. History	75	50	30	25	0	20
55. French language and literature/letters	55	20	40	45	10	30
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,375	335	1,040	565	180	385
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	45	20	25	65	20	50
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	645	45	600	90	10	75
22. Legal professions and studies	190	55	130	105	60	45
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	15	0	15	20	10	15
42. Psychology	230	80	155	145	30	115
45. Social sciences	245	120	120	125	60	65
Business, management and public administration	4,070	1,090	2,980	1,645	745	900
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	15	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	300	60	245	75	15	60
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	3,755	1,030	2,725	1,575	735	845
Physical and life sciences and technologies	275	140	135	170	85	85
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	110	35	70	45	10	40
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	70	40	25	60	55	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	15	10	15
40. Physical sciences	50	45	10	40	20	20
41. Science technologies/technicians	45	20	25	10	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	500	295	205	90	45	45
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	385	260	125	60	30	30
25. Library science	85	0	80	0	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	25	25	0	15	10	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	5,785	5,655	140	925	845	75
04. Architecture and related services	20	20	10	45	25	20
14. Engineering	325	305	20	180	170	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	805	770	35	185	160	25
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,675	1,635	40	170	160	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,015	2,005	10	180	170	10
48. Precision production	950	920	30	165	170	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	735	605	125	105	35	65
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	230	155	70	75	30	45
03. Natural resources and conservation	505	450	55	30	10	25
Health and related fields	5,235	885	4,350	690	160	530
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	190	125	65	75	25	45
51. Health professions and related programs	4,955	700	4,255	590	110	480
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	90	60	30	30	25	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,295	1,085	1,210	405	245	160
12. Personal and culinary services	1,410	290	1,120	240	85	150
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	395	315	80	110	100	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	485	480	10	50	50	0
Other	10	0	0	10	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	0	0	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	32,340	15,870	16,475	5,055	2,395	2,660
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	15,275	8,070	7,210	1,380	695	680
Education	1,150	255	900	225	55	170
13. Education	1,150	255	895	225	60	170
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	215	95	125	160	65	90
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	20	10	10	25	15	15
50. Visual and performing arts	190	85	110	130	50	80
Humanities	315	125	185	220	100	125
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	40	20	15	35	10	35
23. English language and literature/letters	25	10	15	10	0	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	110	30	80	140	80	60
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	20	10	10	0	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	25	15	10	0	0	0
54. History	60	35	25	15	0	15
55. French language and literature/letters	40	10	30	10	10	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,055	260	795	390	85	310
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	45	20	25	50	10	40
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	505	40	455	60	10	55
22. Legal professions and studies	175	60	120	75	35	35
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	10	10	0	10
42. Psychology	180	60	120	110	10	105
45. Social sciences	150	80	70	70	25	50
Business, management and public administration	3,170	775	2,395	1,110	495	615
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	230	35	195	50	15	40
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,930	735	2,195	1,060	480	580
Physical and life sciences and technologies	190	80	105	105	60	50
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	85	30	55	45	0	40
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	35	15	20	45	45	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	10
40. Physical sciences	40	30	10	10	10	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	25	0	20	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	420	245	175	65	25	35
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	350	235	115	45	20	25
25. Library science	65	0	65	10	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	10	0	10	0	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,170	4,045	125	580	535	50
04. Architecture and related services	25	15	10	30	10	20
14. Engineering	260	235	25	130	120	15
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	640	610	30	110	105	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,165	1,125	35	100	90	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,465	1,455	0	110	110	10
48. Precision production	620	590	20	100	95	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	595	485	110	70	20	55
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	180	115	65	40	15	30
03. Natural resources and conservation	420	370	50	25	10	25
Health and related fields	4,015	655	3,360	440	80	355
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	120	70	50	45	20	25
51. Health professions and related programs	3,815	535	3,280	380	55	330
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	80	55	25	15	10	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,770	795	980	300	185	115
12. Personal and culinary services	1,100	205	900	180	75	105
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	265	200	65	85	75	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	395	390	0	35	35	0
Other	10	0	0	0	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	50,490	24,670	25,820	8,920	4,235	4,680
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	27,605	13,790	13,815	3,225	1,500	1,725
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	22,890	10,880	12,005	5,695	2,740	2,960
Location of study inside Canada	22,220	10,580	11,640	5,345	2,535	2,815
Same as province or territory of residence	18,220	8,655	9,565	5,170	2,440	2,725
Different than province or territory of residence	4,005	1,920	2,085	180	100	85
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	665	305	360	345	200	145
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	335	115	225	50	30	20
Philippines	15	0	15	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	35	30	10	15	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	15	0	10	0	0	0
France	55	30	25	140	85	55
Other	195	115	80	145	80	60
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	32,345	15,865	16,475	5,055	2,395	2,660
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	15,275	8,065	7,210	1,380	700	680
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	17,065	7,805	9,260	3,675	1,695	1,975
Location of study inside Canada	16,545	7,580	8,965	3,450	1,575	1,875
Same as province or territory of residence	13,580	6,210	7,375	3,345	1,525	1,820
Different than province or territory of residence	2,960	1,370	1,595	110	55	55
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	520	225	300	225	120	105
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	240	75	165	35	30	10
Philippines	15	0	10	0	0	0
India	0	10	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	15	10	0	10	0	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	15	10	15	0	0	0
France	55	25	25	95	45	50
Other	180	105	80	85	45	40
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	50,490	24,670	25,820	8,920	4,235	4,685
In the labour force	29,015	15,040	13,980	4,855	2,450	2,400
Employed	25,490	12,730	12,760	4,580	2,315	2,265
Unemployed	3,530	2,310	1,220	270	135	135
Not in the labour force	21,475	9,635	11,840	4,065	1,785	2,280
Participation rate	57.5	61.0	54.1	54.4	57.9	51.2
Employment rate	50.5	51.6	49.4	51.3	54.7	48.3
Unemployment rate	12.2	15.4	8.7	5.6	5.5	5.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	50,490	24,670	25,820	8,920	4,235	4,680
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	19,880	8,675	11,210	3,635	1,585	2,050
Worked	30,615	16,000	14,610	5,285	2,655	2,635
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	14,675	7,770	6,910	2,045	1,100	945
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	15,935	8,235	7,705	3,240	1,550	1,690
Average weeks worked in reference year	40.7	40.0	41.4	41.4	41.9	40.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	29,015	15,035	13,980	4,855	2,450	2,400
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	540	245	300	55	30	25
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	28,470	14,795	13,680	4,795	2,420	2,375
Employee	25,975	13,230	12,745	3,530	1,660	1,865
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	2,500	1,565	935	1,265	755	510
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	29,015	15,040	13,975	4,850	2,450	2,405
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	545	245	300	55	30	25
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	28,475	14,795	13,680	4,800	2,420	2,375
0 Management occupations	2,205	1,340	865	715	430	285
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	3,220	685	2,530	765	290	475
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	995	815	180	215	160	55
3 Health occupations	3,200	595	2,600	300	75	225
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	3,055	830	2,225	520	170	350
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	340	145	190	220	90	135
6 Sales and service occupations	6,830	2,675	4,155	1,460	655	805
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	5,000	4,760	245	470	455	20
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,215	1,020	195	85	70	15
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,415	1,930	490	45	30	15
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	29,015	15,040	13,975	4,855	2,450	2,400
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	540	245	295	55	30	25
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	28,475	14,795	13,680	4,800	2,420	2,380
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	1,620	1,320	305	45	30	10
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	105	100	0	20	20	0
22 Utilities	155	140	15	25	20	0
23 Construction	1,810	1,650	170	400	335	65
31-33 Manufacturing	4,040	3,265	775	305	195	100
41 Wholesale trade	455	345	110	165	135	35
44-45 Retail trade	3,605	1,690	1,910	720	320	405
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,205	975	225	210	130	80
51 Information and cultural industries	380	180	195	110	60	50
52 Finance and insurance	540	135	405	155	55	100
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	165	100	65	215	120	95
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	660	360	300	445	225	215
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	10	10	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	785	465	315	235	155	80
61 Educational services	1,820	480	1,340	365	110	260
62 Health care and social assistance	5,670	995	4,675	525	135	385
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	380	180	200	145	85	60
72 Accommodation and food services	1,895	640	1,255	380	140	245
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,320	640	680	150	60	85
91 Public administration	1,850	1,115	740	180	95	85
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	25,490	12,730	12,760	4,580	2,315	2,270
Worked at home	1,310	560	750	690	300	385
Worked outside Canada	125	75	50	35	30	0
No fixed workplace address	2,690	1,980	705	595	420	175
Worked at usual place	21,375	10,115	11,255	3,265	1,560	1,700
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	21,370	10,120	11,255	3,270	1,565	1,700
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	9,650	4,320	5,330	995	400	595
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	10,245	4,980	5,265	305	145	165
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	905	485	415	1,905	1,000	910
Commute to a different province or territory	575	325	250	50	20	30
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	24,060	12,100	11,960	3,860	1,985	1,875
Car, truck, van - as a driver	21,445	10,775	10,675	3,345	1,760	1,590
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,195	510	680	115	40	75
Public transit	120	95	25	95	40	55
Walked	915	455	460	205	95	115
Bicycle	45	15	30	20	15	0
Other method	345	250	95	70	35	30
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	24,060	12,100	11,965	3,860	1,985	1,875
Less than 15 minutes	12,845	6,080	6,765	1,175	510	665
15 to 29 minutes	7,665	3,645	4,020	955	450	510
30 to 44 minutes	2,050	1,245	810	680	375	300
45 to 59 minutes	610	460	155	385	250	140
60 minutes and over	890	680	210	665	405	255
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	24,060	12,100	11,960	3,860	1,985	1,875
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,990	1,460	525	285	210	75
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	4,275	2,675	1,600	545	345	200
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	8,735	4,040	4,695	1,050	530	520
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	4,035	1,435	2,605	940	415	525
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,540	440	1,100	560	245	315
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	3,480	2,050	1,435	480	235	245
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	31,490	16,400	15,090	5,415	2,695	2,715
Single responses	28,405	14,905	13,500	5,055	2,525	2,530
Official languages	28,365	14,880	13,485	5,055	2,525	2,535
English	6,080	3,400	2,680	545	325	225
French	22,285	11,480	10,805	4,510	2,205	2,305
Non-official languages	35	20	20	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	40	20	15	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	10	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	30	15	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages	30	10	15	0	0	0
Cantonese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	15	10	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	3,085	1,500	1,585	355	170	185
English and French	3,060	1,485	1,575	340	165	175
English and non-official language	15	10	0	10	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	10	10
English, French and non-official language	10	10	10	10	10	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	31,490	16,405	15,090	5,415	2,695	2,715
None	18,320	9,705	8,615	3,180	1,585	1,590
English	10,215	5,125	5,085	1,880	920	950
French	2,910	1,545	1,370	335	175	160
Non-official language	50	30	15	15	10	10
Aboriginal	10	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	45	30	15	10	10	10
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	10	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	57,660	28,355	29,305	9,890	4,690	5,195
Non-movers	52,835	26,030	26,805	8,795	4,180	4,615
Movers	4,825	2,320	2,505	1,095	510	585
Non-migrants	2,715	1,265	1,450	380	150	230
Migrants	2,105	1,055	1,050	710	360	355
Internal migrants	1,980	990	995	660	340	325
Intraprovincial migrants	1,465	735	730	650	325	325
Interprovincial migrants	520	255	265	10	0	0
External migrants	125	70	55	55	25	30
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	55,890	27,410	28,480	9,640	4,560	5,075
Non-movers	42,660	21,155	21,505	6,025	2,950	3,070
Movers	13,235	6,255	6,975	3,615	1,610	2,005
Non-migrants	7,445	3,415	4,030	1,070	460	615
Migrants	5,790	2,840	2,945	2,540	1,145	1,395
Internal migrants	5,405	2,660	2,745	2,325	1,040	1,285
Intraprovincial migrants	3,850	1,900	1,955	2,240	1,000	1,245
Interprovincial migrants	1,550	760	790	85	45	40
External migrants	380	180	205	215	105	105