Census Profile, 2016 Census
Madawaska--Restigouche [Federal electoral district], New Brunswick and Saguenay, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Madawaska--Restigouche New Brunswick [Federal electoral district]			Saguenay, V Quebec [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Madawaska--Restigouche [Federal electoral district], New Brunswick  Map : Madawaska--Restigouche [Federal electoral district], New Brunswick Change geography 1			Data quality : Saguenay, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	60,378	...	...	145,949	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	62,540	...	...	144,746	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-3.5	...	...	0.8	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	29,362	...	...	69,859	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	27,037	...	...	66,246	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	5.2	...	...	129.3	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	11,700.98	...	...	1,128.56	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	60,380	29,515	30,865	145,950	72,125	73,825
0 to 14 years	7,620	3,895	3,730	21,545	10,925	10,615
0 to 4 years	2,220	1,160	1,060	7,205	3,605	3,595
5 to 9 years	2,650	1,340	1,315	7,520	3,835	3,685
10 to 14 years	2,750	1,395	1,355	6,815	3,485	3,330
15 to 64 years	38,625	19,155	19,465	93,905	47,545	46,360
15 to 19 years	2,865	1,450	1,420	7,160	3,680	3,480
20 to 24 years	2,760	1,420	1,340	8,465	4,335	4,135
25 to 29 years	2,605	1,315	1,290	8,260	4,310	3,955
30 to 34 years	2,840	1,385	1,460	8,735	4,600	4,130
35 to 39 years	3,155	1,560	1,600	9,190	4,770	4,420
40 to 44 years	3,450	1,710	1,745	7,930	4,030	3,900
45 to 49 years	3,960	1,920	2,035	7,720	3,800	3,925
50 to 54 years	5,440	2,675	2,770	11,265	5,560	5,710
55 to 59 years	6,070	3,030	3,040	13,215	6,490	6,730
60 to 64 years	5,475	2,700	2,770	11,960	5,990	5,970
65 years and over	14,135	6,465	7,670	30,500	13,645	16,850
65 to 69 years	4,970	2,465	2,505	9,995	4,935	5,060
70 to 74 years	3,400	1,660	1,745	7,685	3,610	4,080
75 to 79 years	2,360	1,065	1,300	5,230	2,320	2,915
80 to 84 years	1,785	735	1,050	3,915	1,595	2,320
85 years and over	1,620	540	1,075	3,670	1,190	2,485
85 to 89 years	1,030	355	670	2,435	855	1,580
90 to 94 years	485	160	325	1,025	300	725
95 to 99 years	90	20	65	180	30	155
100 years and over	15	0	10	25	5	20
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	12.6	13.2	12.1	14.8	15.1	14.4
15 to 64 years	64.0	64.9	63.1	64.3	65.9	62.8
65 years and over	23.4	21.9	24.9	20.9	18.9	22.8
85 years and over	2.7	1.8	3.5	2.5	1.6	3.4
Average age of the population	46.7	45.8	47.6	44.0	42.9	45.1
Median age of the population	50.9	50.2	51.6	46.1	44.2	47.9
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	27,040	...	...	66,245	...	...
Single-detached house	20,085	...	...	31,745	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	80	...	...	1,160	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	6,180	...	...	32,920	...	...
Semi-detached house	690	...	...	5,075	...	...
Row house	765	...	...	1,560	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,195	...	...	9,090	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	3,305	...	...	16,950	...	...
Other single-attached house	230	...	...	245	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	690	...	...	425	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	27,040	...	...	66,245	...	...
1 person	8,450	...	...	22,240	...	...
2 persons	10,995	...	...	25,640	...	...
3 persons	3,875	...	...	8,560	...	...
4 persons	2,805	...	...	6,940	...	...
5 or more persons	915	...	...	2,865	...	...
Number of persons in private households	58,175	...	...	142,220	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	2.1	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	52,755	25,625	27,135	124,405	61,200	63,210
Married or living common law	31,385	15,715	15,670	73,720	36,820	36,900
Married	22,430	11,240	11,190	41,890	20,940	20,950
Living common law	8,955	4,480	4,480	31,830	15,875	15,955
Not married and not living common law	21,375	9,905	11,470	50,685	24,380	26,300
Never married	12,505	6,790	5,715	32,620	18,305	14,315
Separated	1,840	845	995	1,520	715	800
Divorced	2,770	1,325	1,450	8,455	3,550	4,900
Widowed	4,255	945	3,310	8,095	1,810	6,285
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	18,215	...	...	42,290	...	...
2 persons	11,265	...	...	25,030	...	...
3 persons	3,725	...	...	8,075	...	...
4 persons	2,585	...	...	6,695	...	...
5 or more persons	645	...	...	2,490	...	...
Average size of census families	2.6	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	18,215	...	...	42,295	...	...
Total couple families	15,365	...	...	36,320	...	...
Married couples	10,890	...	...	20,420	...	...
Common-law couples	4,475	...	...	15,900	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	2,850	...	...	5,970	...	...
Female parent	2,195	...	...	4,365	...	...
Male parent	650	...	...	1,610	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	15,370	...	...	36,320	...	...
Couples without children	9,365	...	...	21,230	...	...
Couples with children	5,995	...	...	15,095	...	...
1 child	2,990	...	...	6,335	...	...
2 children	2,415	...	...	6,330	...	...
3 or more children	600	...	...	2,425	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	2,850	...	...	5,975	...	...
1 child	1,895	...	...	3,805	...	...
2 children	740	...	...	1,740	...	...
3 or more children	215	...	...	430	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	10,740	5,110	5,630	28,075	14,080	13,990
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	27,040	...	...	66,245	...	...
One-census-family households	17,630	...	...	41,755	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	9,115	...	...	20,955	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	8,515	...	...	20,800	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	290	...	...	270	...	...
Non-census-family households	9,115	...	...	24,225	...	...
One-person households	8,450	...	...	22,240	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	670	...	...	1,980	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	59,000	28,870	30,135	144,215	71,485	72,730
English only	6,470	3,235	3,230	260	130	125
French only	19,360	9,295	10,060	111,240	51,875	59,370
English and French	33,140	16,320	16,820	32,675	19,460	13,220
Neither English nor French	35	15	15	45	25	25
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	59,000	28,870	30,135	144,215	71,485	72,730
English	10,775	5,225	5,555	1,360	725	635
French	47,860	23,460	24,400	142,570	70,615	71,950
English and French	330	165	165	255	125	125
Neither English nor French	35	20	20	35	15	20
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	48,025	23,545	24,480	1,490	790	695
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	81.4	81.6	81.2	1.0	1.1	1.0
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	59,000	28,870	30,135	144,210	71,485	72,730
Single responses	58,055	28,430	29,630	143,615	71,185	72,430
Official languages	57,565	28,165	29,400	142,440	70,585	71,855
English	10,230	4,965	5,265	1,265	685	585
French	47,335	23,200	24,130	141,180	69,900	71,275
Non-official languages	495	265	230	1,175	595	575
Aboriginal languages	25	15	15	95	40	55
Algonquian languages	15	10	10	90	40	55
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	90	40	45
Atikamekw	0	0	0	50	20	25
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	40	15	25
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Malecite	0	5	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	15	5	5	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	5	5	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	5	5	5	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	470	255	215	1,075	555	520
Afro-Asiatic languages	115	70	40	215	135	80
Berber languages	10	5	5	25	15	10
Kabyle	5	5	0	15	5	5
Berber languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	15	5	5
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	105	65	40	190	120	70
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	105	65	40	185	115	70
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	10	15	30	10	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Vietnamese	20	10	15	20	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	25	10	15	30	10	20
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	10	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	5	5	5	15	10	5
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	20	10	10	10	5	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	5	5	45	25	20
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	5	5
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	5	35	20	15
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	5	0	5	5	0
Kannada	0	5	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tamil	5	0	5	5	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	210	115	95	515	235	280
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	25	20	10	70	30	45
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	25	15	10	75	30	45
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Bulgarian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Croatian	5	0	0	10	0	5
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	5	0	20	10	15
Russian	5	5	5	10	5	5
Serbian	0	5	0	15	10	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slovak	0	0	0	5	5	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	5	5	5	5	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	40	25	20	40	20	20
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Dutch	15	10	10	15	5	5
Frisian	5	0	0	0	0	0
German	20	10	10	30	15	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Greek	0	5	0	5	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages	45	20	20	30	10	10
Indo-Aryan languages	35	20	15	10	10	0
Bengali	5	0	0	5	5	0
Gujarati	5	5	0	5	0	0
Hindi	15	5	10	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	15	5	5	0	0	0
Iranian languages	5	0	5	15	10	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	5	5	15	5	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	95	50	50	365	160	200
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	5	0	40	25	10
Portuguese	5	0	5	50	15	30
Romanian	55	30	30	15	5	10
Spanish	30	15	10	265	115	145
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Korean	0	0	5	5	5	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	35	20	20	95	55	40
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	5	0	5	5	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ga	0	0	5	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	10	5	0	10	5	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	0	0	5	5	5
Wolof	0	0	0	25	15	15
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	20	10	5	35	20	15
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	5	15	10	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	5	5	5
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	5	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	30	15	10	85	45	40
Chinese languages	30	15	15	85	45	40
Cantonese	20	10	5	5	5	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	5	0	5	70	35	30
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	10	5	0	5
Lao	0	5	5	0	0	0
Thai	5	5	5	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	0	5	5	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	5	0	5	5	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	5	0	15	10	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	5	0	5	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	15	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Multiple responses	945	435	505	600	305	295
English and French	880	410	470	425	220	205
English and non-official language	30	10	20	15	5	10
French and non-official language	30	15	15	150	70	80
English, French and non-official language	5	5	0	10	10	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	59,000	28,870	30,135	144,215	71,485	72,725
Single responses	57,910	28,370	29,545	143,535	71,145	72,395
Official languages	57,690	28,245	29,445	143,100	70,940	72,165
English	11,300	5,530	5,775	955	515	440
French	46,390	22,720	23,675	142,150	70,420	71,725
Non-official languages	220	120	100	435	205	235
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	50	20	30
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	40	15	30
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	45	15	30
Atikamekw	0	0	0	30	15	15
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	15	0	15
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	220	120	95	390	185	200
Afro-Asiatic languages	60	40	20	70	35	30
Berber languages	0	0	0	15	5	5
Kabyle	0	0	0	10	5	5
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	55	40	20	55	25	25
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	60	35	20	55	25	25
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	10	15	5	0	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	10	15	5	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	0	5	10	5	5
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	5	5	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	5	0	5	5	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	5	5	5	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	90	50	40	210	95	120
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	15	10	0	20	10	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	15	10	5	20	10	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	5	0	0	5	0	0
Serbian	5	5	0	5	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	5	5	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	5	0	5	5	5	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	25	10	15	10	10	5
Indo-Aryan languages	20	10	15	5	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	0	0	5	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	5	5	5	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	55	30	25	160	65	100
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	5	5	5	15	5	5
Romanian	35	20	15	5	0	5
Spanish	15	10	0	145	55	85
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	5	25	20	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	15	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	10	10	50	30	20
Chinese languages	25	15	10	50	30	20
Cantonese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	5	5	5	40	25	15
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	0	5	5	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,090	505	590	675	340	335
English and French	965	445	525	340	190	155
English and non-official language	60	30	35	5	5	5
French and non-official language	40	20	20	275	125	150
English, French and non-official language	25	10	10	50	30	25
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	59,005	28,870	30,135	144,215	71,485	72,730
None	49,115	24,080	25,035	138,935	68,550	70,380
English	7,255	3,520	3,730	3,925	2,275	1,650
French	2,375	1,135	1,245	615	300	315
Non-official language	210	115	100	620	295	325
Aboriginal	40	20	20	35	10	20
Non-Aboriginal	170	90	80	585	280	305
English and French	5	5	5	30	15	15
English and non-official language	25	10	10	80	40	40
French and non-official language	15	5	10	10	5	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	50,560	24,705	25,855	120,725	59,910	60,820
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	49,000	24,035	24,965	116,920	58,400	58,520
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,777	35,076	23,593	33,444	41,619	25,671
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	49,010	24,035	24,980	117,005	58,405	58,605
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,400	31,230	22,322	29,733	35,974	23,707
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	40,940	20,950	19,990	102,575	53,380	49,190
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	25,727	31,166	21,314	30,005	37,445	22,696
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	38,335	17,570	20,760	91,495	43,015	48,475
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,997	10,091	8,079	8,503	8,355	8,637
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	32,810	17,185	15,620	82,205	45,080	37,130
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,323	32,192	23,347	29,877	35,265	24,968
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	50,490	24,670	25,820	120,720	59,890	60,830
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	48,930	24,040	24,885	116,895	58,430	58,460
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,334	41,290	29,578	41,084	49,176	32,996
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	48,945	24,050	24,895	116,985	58,435	58,550
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,426	34,940	26,066	34,032	39,958	28,117
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	40,985	20,985	20,000	102,770	53,555	49,215
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,285	38,718	27,584	38,597	46,546	29,947
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	38,180	17,495	20,680	91,510	42,970	48,540
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,548	10,307	8,907	9,134	8,861	9,375
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	32,790	17,355	15,435	82,200	45,110	37,090
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,909	37,949	29,368	38,360	43,557	32,040
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	50,490	24,670	25,820	120,715	59,885	60,830
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	14,425	7,615	6,810	34,875	19,905	14,965
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	42,222	47,274	36,974	47,412	54,532	39,978
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	48,600	54,209	42,326	55,592	62,457	46,463
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	78.5	81.5	74.5	82.7	86.8	76.5
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	64.4	66.4	61.7	65.4	67.9	61.8
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	21.5	18.5	25.5	17.3	13.2	23.5
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	50,560	24,700	25,855	120,725	59,910	60,815
Without total income	1,560	670	890	3,805	1,510	2,300
With total income	49,000	24,035	24,965	116,920	58,400	58,520
Percentage with total income	96.9	97.3	96.6	96.8	97.5	96.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	6,725	2,575	4,145	13,625	5,040	8,580
$10,000 to $19,999	9,890	3,645	6,245	22,085	7,855	14,225
$20,000 to $29,999	8,895	3,780	5,110	17,435	7,100	10,335
$30,000 to $39,999	7,705	4,105	3,600	15,650	7,795	7,850
$40,000 to $49,999	5,720	3,435	2,285	14,375	8,115	6,255
$50,000 to $59,999	3,325	2,160	1,170	10,270	6,335	3,930
$60,000 to $69,999	2,080	1,380	705	6,820	4,425	2,400
$70,000 to $79,999	1,775	955	815	4,970	2,995	1,975
$80,000 to $89,999	1,050	595	455	2,970	1,905	1,065
$90,000 to $99,999	505	360	145	2,380	1,825	560
$100,000 and over	1,335	1,050	285	6,335	5,000	1,340
$100,000 to $149,999	1,005	795	210	4,795	3,845	940
$150,000 and over	330	260	70	1,545	1,145	395
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	50,560	24,700	25,860	120,730	59,910	60,820
Without after-tax income	1,545	665	880	3,720	1,505	2,215
With after-tax income	49,015	24,035	24,980	117,000	58,400	58,600
Percentage with after-tax income	96.9	97.3	96.6	96.9	97.5	96.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	6,915	2,605	4,315	14,585	5,125	9,455
$10,000 to $19,999	10,460	3,885	6,580	22,900	8,315	14,585
$20,000 to $29,999	10,780	4,885	5,895	21,545	9,290	12,255
$30,000 to $39,999	8,960	5,140	3,815	20,360	10,935	9,425
$40,000 to $49,999	5,140	3,210	1,930	14,935	9,175	5,765
$50,000 to $59,999	2,875	1,820	1,055	8,805	5,595	3,210
$60,000 to $69,999	1,915	1,020	895	5,390	3,385	2,005
$70,000 to $79,999	755	535	220	3,525	2,740	780
$80,000 and over	1,215	945	270	4,960	3,835	1,120
$80,000 to $89,999	435	330	100	1,900	1,530	370
$90,000 to $99,999	270	205	65	985	755	225
$100,000 and over	515	410	105	2,075	1,555	525
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	50,560	24,705	25,860	120,725	59,905	60,820
Without employment income	17,750	7,520	10,235	38,520	14,830	23,690
With employment income	32,810	17,185	15,620	82,210	45,080	37,125
Percentage with employment income	64.9	69.6	60.4	68.1	75.3	61.0
Under $5,000 (including loss)	4,425	2,225	2,200	12,760	7,815	4,955
$5,000 to $9,999	3,000	1,185	1,820	6,200	2,630	3,570
$10,000 to $19,999	5,345	2,520	2,830	11,815	4,850	6,965
$20,000 to $29,999	4,935	2,200	2,735	10,460	4,625	5,840
$30,000 to $39,999	4,310	2,305	2,010	9,890	5,065	4,830
$40,000 to $49,999	3,535	2,080	1,455	8,000	4,535	3,470
$50,000 to $59,999	2,060	1,355	700	5,705	3,415	2,290
$60,000 to $69,999	1,525	1,000	520	4,445	2,865	1,575
$70,000 to $79,999	1,530	785	745	3,890	2,270	1,625
$80,000 and over	2,145	1,530	620	9,030	7,015	2,015
$80,000 to $89,999	790	480	315	2,205	1,535	670
$90,000 to $99,999	425	305	120	1,900	1,500	400
$100,000 and over	930	745	185	4,920	3,980	945
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	27,035	...	...	66,245	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	51,281	...	...	58,720	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	46,529	...	...	51,199	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	8,450	...	...	22,240	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	24,807	...	...	28,892	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	23,630	...	...	26,481	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	18,590	...	...	44,005	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	67,322	...	...	77,484	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	60,054	...	...	66,354	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	27,030	...	...	66,245	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	63,964	...	...	72,495	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	55,099	...	...	60,100	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	8,460	...	...	22,240	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,688	...	...	36,535	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	27,757	...	...	30,894	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	18,565	...	...	44,005	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	78,676	...	...	90,670	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	67,562	...	...	74,861	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	27,040	...	...	66,245	...	...
Under $5,000	240	...	...	480	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	935	...	...	1,085	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	725	...	...	2,675	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,830	...	...	3,755	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,690	...	...	3,475	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,605	...	...	2,820	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,795	...	...	3,455	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,725	...	...	3,510	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,320	...	...	3,385	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,285	...	...	3,245	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,405	...	...	6,010	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,080	...	...	5,405	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,845	...	...	4,440	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,580	...	...	3,835	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,150	...	...	3,380	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,805	...	...	15,290	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,150	...	...	6,175	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,265	...	...	3,780	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	975	...	...	3,445	...	...
$200,000 and over	415	...	...	1,885	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	27,035	...	...	66,245	...	...
Under $5,000	255	...	...	515	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	940	...	...	1,105	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	740	...	...	2,685	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,915	...	...	3,920	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,915	...	...	3,970	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,850	...	...	3,500	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,040	...	...	4,350	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,815	...	...	4,265	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,595	...	...	3,920	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,500	...	...	4,030	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,745	...	...	7,025	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,405	...	...	5,870	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,865	...	...	4,845	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,425	...	...	3,955	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,080	...	...	3,065	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,950	...	...	9,240	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,725	...	...	4,915	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	705	...	...	2,300	...	...
$150,000 and over	520	...	...	2,025	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	18,145	...	...	42,550	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	67,337	...	...	78,337	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	60,023	...	...	66,906	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.7	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	8,925	...	...	20,625	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	60,092	...	...	67,452	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	53,926	...	...	58,356	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	6,110	...	...	15,155	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	93,915	...	...	109,269	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	81,726	...	...	91,131	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.7	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	2,660	...	...	5,845	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	41,070	...	...	50,880	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	39,424	...	...	46,494	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	18,145	...	...	42,535	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	78,547	...	...	91,513	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	67,391	...	...	75,432	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	8,910	...	...	20,620	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	69,687	...	...	79,121	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	59,860	...	...	65,662	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	6,100	...	...	15,125	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	105,019	...	...	122,642	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	88,757	...	...	99,331	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	2,650	...	...	5,835	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	50,148	...	...	57,723	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	45,318	...	...	50,006	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	9,725	4,680	5,040	26,040	13,160	12,880
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	24,602	29,632	22,128	27,172	32,006	23,589
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	23,424	26,540	21,560	25,239	28,366	22,878
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	9,690	4,565	5,125	26,000	13,100	12,900
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	31,304	34,967	28,042	34,994	38,178	31,760
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	27,470	29,911	25,298	29,721	31,649	27,764
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	58,170	28,590	29,580	142,225	70,805	71,415
In the bottom half of the distribution	37,135	17,685	19,450	80,985	39,185	41,800
In the bottom decile	6,635	2,990	3,645	11,535	5,590	5,950
In the second decile	8,630	3,775	4,855	15,110	6,530	8,580
In the third decile	7,660	3,740	3,915	16,920	8,140	8,780
In the fourth decile	7,330	3,655	3,680	19,050	9,515	9,535
In the fifth decile	6,875	3,525	3,350	18,365	9,410	8,960
In the top half of the distribution	21,040	10,905	10,130	61,240	31,625	29,615
In the sixth decile	6,190	3,165	3,020	16,970	8,650	8,325
In the seventh decile	5,510	2,885	2,630	15,035	7,775	7,265
In the eighth decile	4,495	2,315	2,175	12,890	6,625	6,270
In the ninth decile	3,065	1,585	1,480	9,965	5,265	4,705
In the top decile	1,780	955	825	6,370	3,315	3,055
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	57,545	28,305	29,235	142,220	70,805	71,415
0 to 17 years	9,175	4,665	4,505	25,530	13,005	12,520
0 to 5 years	2,685	1,425	1,260	8,715	4,350	4,365
18 to 64 years	35,900	17,725	18,170	89,135	44,995	44,140
65 years and over	12,470	5,905	6,560	27,560	12,805	14,755
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	11,180	4,925	6,250	19,100	8,505	10,600
0 to 17 years	2,140	1,090	1,055	2,785	1,460	1,325
0 to 5 years	760	400	360	920	480	435
18 to 64 years	5,870	2,615	3,255	11,150	5,315	5,835
65 years and over	3,165	1,225	1,945	5,170	1,730	3,440
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	19.4	17.4	21.4	13.4	12.0	14.8
0 to 17 years (%)	23.3	23.4	23.4	10.9	11.2	10.6
0 to 5 years (%)	28.3	28.1	28.6	10.6	11.0	10.0
18 to 64 years (%)	16.4	14.8	17.9	12.5	11.8	13.2
65 years and over (%)	25.4	20.7	29.6	18.8	13.5	23.3
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	3,590	1,735	1,855	9,015	4,555	4,465
0 to 17 years	640	315	325	1,135	625	510
0 to 5 years	250	130	120	375	205	170
18 to 64 years	2,745	1,350	1,400	7,305	3,715	3,585
65 years and over	205	70	130	575	210	365
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	6.2	6.1	6.3	6.3	6.4	6.3
0 to 17 years (%)	7.0	6.8	7.2	4.4	4.8	4.1
0 to 5 years (%)	9.3	9.1	9.5	4.3	4.7	3.9
18 to 64 years (%)	7.6	7.6	7.7	8.2	8.3	8.1
65 years and over (%)	1.6	1.2	2.0	2.1	1.6	2.5
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	58,075	28,575	29,505	142,220	70,805	71,420
Official languages	58,020	28,540	29,480	142,165	70,770	71,390
English	39,215	19,335	19,880	32,790	19,360	13,425
French	51,580	25,465	26,115	141,935	70,650	71,285
Non-official languages	1,220	610	610	4,185	1,840	2,350
Aboriginal languages	100	40	60	150	70	80
Algonquian languages	80	35	50	145	65	80
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	145	65	80
Atikamekw	0	0	0	85	40	45
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	60	20	40
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	85	30	50	0	0	0
Malecite	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	75	30	45	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	15	10	10	10	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,135	580	555	4,040	1,770	2,270
Afro-Asiatic languages	215	130	85	310	180	130
Berber languages	20	10	10	20	10	10
Kabyle	0	0	0	15	10	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	10	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	195	115	75	305	175	125
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	195	120	80	295	175	120
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	45	25	25	50	30	20
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	25	15	0
Vietnamese	40	25	25	25	15	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	45	10	30	55	15	45
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	10	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	10	0	10
Malagasy	25	10	10	20	10	0
Malay	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	20	0	20	35	0	30
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	15
Creole languages	35	15	15	65	40	35
Haitian Creole	15	0	10	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	20	15	10	70	35	30
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Dravidian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	10	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	585	295	290	3,125	1,285	1,835
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Balto-Slavic languages	30	25	10	165	80	80
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	30	25	10	165	80	85
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	20	0	10
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	60	20	35
Russian	20	15	0	55	35	15
Serbian	0	0	0	15	10	15
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	20	10	0	15	0	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	105	55	50	270	130	140
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	10	10	10	25	10	15
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	85	45	35	230	120	115
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	10	0	10
Indo-Iranian languages	45	25	15	100	50	55
Indo-Aryan languages	45	25	15	50	25	30
Bengali	10	0	0	10	10	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	10	10	10	10	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	40	15	20
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	30	20	10	0	0	0
Iranian languages	10	0	0	50	20	30
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	10	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	45	25	25
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	435	205	225	2,660	1,060	1,600
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	35	20	15	160	65	95
Portuguese	0	0	0	110	50	55
Romanian	60	25	40	10	10	0
Spanish	350	165	185	2,460	955	1,500
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	0	20	10	20
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	10	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	95	45	50	155	90	65
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	10	10	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	10	0	0	45	30	15
Rundi (Kirundi)	30	10	20	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	20	10	15	10	10	0
Wolof	0	10	0	40	15	20
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	50	25	30	60	35	25
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	50	15	40	105	50	55
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	10	0	55	20	35
Sign languages, n.i.e.	45	10	35	50	25	25
Sino-Tibetan languages	65	35	30	140	60	80
Chinese languages	65	35	30	140	55	80
Cantonese	45	25	20	20	10	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	25	10	15	115	50	70
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	40	35	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	45	30	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	0	0	25	10	15
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hungarian	10	0	10	20	10	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	58,080	28,570	29,505	142,220	70,800	71,420
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	57,080	28,115	28,960	141,005	70,135	70,865
Canadian citizens aged under 18	9,175	4,710	4,465	25,245	12,950	12,295
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	47,905	23,410	24,490	115,760	57,185	58,570
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,000	455	545	1,215	665	555
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	58,080	28,575	29,505	142,225	70,805	71,420
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	56,225	27,735	28,495	139,635	69,470	70,165
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	1,640	725	915	1,935	945	990
Before 1981	785	320	470	295	185	105
1981 to 1990	120	35	85	220	105	115
1991 to 2000	145	75	75	370	175	195
2001 to 2010	295	155	140	670	265	400
2001 to 2005	140	70	75	245	95	150
2006 to 2010	155	90	65	420	165	250
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	290	140	150	390	210	175
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	215	115	95	650	385	265
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	1,645	720	915	1,940	945	990
Under 5 years	335	180	150	460	185	275
5 to 14 years	315	145	170	225	120	105
15 to 24 years	340	85	250	260	125	135
25 to 44 years	520	230	290	955	485	470
45 years and over	130	80	55	40	35	10
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,640	725	920	1,940	945	990
Americas	990	375	610	380	155	220
Brazil	0	0	0	25	10	10
Colombia	10	0	0	75	35	40
El Salvador	0	0	0	0	10	0
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	10
Haiti	35	10	25	95	35	60
Jamaica	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mexico	10	0	0	25	15	15
Peru	0	0	0	25	15	15
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	0	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	900	335	565	50	25	25
Other places of birth in Americas	30	25	0	70	20	50
Europe	265	140	125	725	405	320
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	25	10	15
Croatia	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	35	25	15	365	210	155
Germany	30	15	20	45	30	20
Greece	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungary	10	0	0	15	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	0	0	0	0	0
Italy	0	0	0	35	30	0
Netherlands	0	0	10	0	0	0
Poland	0	0	0	25	10	20
Portugal	0	0	0	25	0	20
Romania	60	25	35	30	10	15
Russian Federation	0	0	0	15	10	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	25	20	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	80	45	30	30	20	0
Other places of birth in Europe	40	15	20	75	45	35
Africa	200	110	90	380	215	165
Algeria	10	0	10	105	60	45
Egypt	20	0	15	25	20	10
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	35	25	10	70	40	35
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	125	75	50	185	100	85
Asia	185	95	90	450	165	285
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	10	10	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	45	25	20	175	30	140
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	10	0	10	50	20	25
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	40	15	20
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	15	10	0
Lebanon	0	10	0	10	10	0
Pakistan	15	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	20	0	20	50	10	35
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	45	25	25	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Viet Nam	30	15	15	45	25	25
Other places of birth in Asia	10	10	0	55	35	25
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	10	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	290	140	150	390	210	175
Americas	85	30	55	60	25	35
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cuba	10	0	0	10	0	10
Haiti	0	0	0	10	0	10
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	20	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	75	30	45	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	10	0	10
Europe	65	35	35	135	85	50
France	10	0	10	130	80	50
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	10	0	0	0
Romania	45	20	25	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	10	10	0	10	10	0
Africa	65	40	20	125	75	50
Algeria	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cameroon	0	10	0	10	10	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	10	10	10	10	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	10	10	10
Egypt	20	0	10	10	10	10
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	10	0	0	30	10	25
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	10	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	30	20	0	45	30	10
Asia	70	40	35	65	25	40
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	15	10	10	15	0	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	25	15	15
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Philippines	10	0	10	15	0	10
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	25	15	15	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	10	10	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	15	10	10	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	10	10	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	58,080	28,575	29,505	142,220	70,800	71,420
First generationCensus data footnote 69	2,015	905	1,105	2,750	1,425	1,325
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	2,435	1,235	1,200	2,070	970	1,095
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	53,630	26,430	27,205	137,405	68,405	68,995
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	880	415	465	1,655	760	895
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	375	170	200	795	440	355
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	165	120	50	425	300	135
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	205	55	150	365	140	220
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	440	200	235	720	240	480
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	70	35	30	135	75	60
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	10	0	10	10	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	58,080	28,575	29,505	142,225	70,805	71,420
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	3,030	1,540	1,490	5,860	3,175	2,685
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	2,900	1,475	1,425	5,665	3,085	2,575
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,485	700	785	1,625	855	775
Métis	1,395	760	640	3,990	2,215	1,770
Inuk (Inuit)	20	15	10	50	15	35
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	45	25	20	90	50	40
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	90	40	45	105	40	65
Non-Aboriginal identity	55,045	27,030	28,015	136,360	67,625	68,735
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	58,080	28,570	29,505	142,220	70,800	71,420
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	1,310	625	680	1,685	850	835
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	56,770	27,945	28,825	140,540	69,950	70,590
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	58,075	28,575	29,505	142,225	70,805	71,420
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	1,355	695	660	3,235	1,700	1,540
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	1,310	665	640	3,130	1,635	1,500
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	925	450	475	1,590	805	780
Métis single ancestry	370	215	155	1,520	820	705
Inuit single ancestry	10	0	10	20	10	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	45	30	20	110	65	45
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	45	25	20	105	65	40
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	10	0	0	10	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	2,675	1,310	1,365	5,440	2,785	2,655
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	2,560	1,255	1,310	5,345	2,730	2,610
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,675	780	895	3,630	1,775	1,850
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	885	465	420	1,660	925	735
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	55	25	30
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	110	60	55	100	55	45
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	100	50	50	80	45	30
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	10	10	0	10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	54,050	26,570	27,480	133,540	66,320	67,220
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	58,080	28,570	29,505	142,225	70,800	71,415
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	865	445	420	1,960	960	1,000
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	80	50	25	120	60	55
Chinese	70	35	40	265	80	185
Black	390	185	205	650	340	315
Filipino	25	0	20	70	30	40
Latin American	20	10	10	225	95	130
Arab	165	105	60	325	185	145
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	65	30	30	135	75	70
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	70	40	30
Korean	15	15	0	25	15	0
Japanese	0	0	0	15	0	10
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	0	0	40	25	15
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	20	0	20	30	15	10
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	57,215	28,130	29,085	140,260	69,845	70,420
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	58,080	28,570	29,505	142,225	70,805	71,420
North American Aboriginal origins	4,030	2,010	2,025	8,685	4,485	4,200
First Nations (North American Indian)	2,750	1,310	1,435	5,425	2,705	2,720
Inuit	40	25	15	100	45	55
Métis	1,405	760	645	3,375	1,860	1,515
Other North American origins	45,570	22,370	23,200	116,555	57,655	58,900
Acadian	1,925	930	995	775	410	360
American	790	360	430	360	135	225
Canadian	44,180	21,730	22,450	112,870	55,715	57,160
New Brunswicker	30	20	0	10	10	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	10	10	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Québécois	150	70	75	3,650	1,925	1,725
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	10	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	21,425	10,440	10,985	40,090	20,315	19,775
British Isles origins	8,760	4,230	4,530	8,175	4,175	4,000
Channel Islander	35	15	25	25	10	20
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	3,970	1,865	2,100	1,380	780	605
Irish	4,015	1,895	2,120	4,820	2,345	2,475
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	2,935	1,445	1,495	2,870	1,515	1,355
Welsh	45	40	10	15	10	0
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	155	65	95	90	45	40
French origins	15,865	7,705	8,155	32,955	16,705	16,250
Alsatian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Breton	10	10	0	175	80	100
Corsican	0	0	0	10	0	10
French	15,860	7,705	8,155	32,820	16,630	16,185
Western European origins (except French origins)	670	325	340	1,560	815	740
Austrian	25	10	15	15	10	0
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	25	0	15	325	165	155
Dutch	125	60	60	195	115	80
Flemish	10	10	0	20	15	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	495	235	260	950	480	470
Luxembourger	0	0	0	10	0	0
Swiss	30	15	15	155	70	85
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	215	105	110	605	305	295
Danish	45	30	20	55	30	20
Finnish	20	15	0	45	20	20
Icelandic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Norwegian	90	45	45	420	210	205
Swedish	55	25	30	30	10	20
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	10	0	10	55	30	30
Eastern European origins	235	130	105	565	300	265
Bulgarian	10	0	10	15	0	0
Byelorussian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	10	10	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	30	20	10	40	10	30
Latvian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	25	25	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	70	35	30	275	135	145
Romanian	70	25	45	40	25	15
Russian	30	15	15	90	55	35
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	60	50	10	120	60	65
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins	530	270	255	1,335	715	620
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	60	30	30
Italian	435	240	200	780	430	350
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	25	10	20	240	120	120
Serbian	0	0	0	15	0	15
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	50	25	25	205	105	105
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	10	10	10
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	50	25	25	145	60	80
Basque	10	0	0	40	25	15
Jewish	20	15	10	20	10	15
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	30	10	20	85	35	50
Caribbean origins	130	55	75	200	70	125
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	10	0	0	10	10	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	15	15	0	20	0	15
Dominican	0	0	0	15	0	15
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	40	15	20	120	55	70
Jamaican	30	10	30	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	25	0	20
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	15	10	10	10	0	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	20	10	15	330	175	160
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Brazilian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Chilean	0	0	0	40	15	30
Colombian	15	0	10	85	40	45
Costa Rican	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	30	10	15
Guyanese	0	0	0	20	10	10
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	10	0
Mexican	0	0	0	45	30	15
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	40	20	20
Salvadorean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	25	20	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	0	0	0	10	0
African origins	400	215	185	960	555	405
Central and West African origins	115	60	55	315	180	135
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	35	20	10
Burkinabe	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cameroonian	35	20	15	45	15	25
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	20	10	15	70	55	15
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	10	0	0	15	10	10
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	10	10	0	25	15	10
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	10	10	0	90	45	40
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	10	10	0	20	10	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	45	15	30	10	10	0
North African origins	125	75	50	425	265	160
Algerian	15	10	10	175	110	70
Berber	25	15	10	45	35	10
Coptic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	25	10	15	30	25	10
Libyan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	55	45	15	125	70	60
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	50	35	10
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	20	15	10
Southern and East African origins	70	35	40	75	40	35
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	30	15	20	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	25	10	10	35	25	10
Mauritian	0	10	0	20	10	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	10	0	10	10	0	10
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	15	0	10
Other African origins	135	65	65	160	80	80
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	30	10	20	55	30	25
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	105	60	50	100	50	50
Asian origins	510	250	260	995	475	525
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	230	120	110	310	175	130
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	50	35	20	60	30	25
Armenian	0	0	0	10	15	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	55	30	30
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	115	50	65	80	60	20
Palestinian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	55	30	25	55	25	35
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	40	25	15
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	100	55	45	125	65	55
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	70	40	25	120	65	55
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	15	10	0	0	0	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	190	80	110	570	225	340
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	25	15	10	40	30	15
Chinese	100	45	55	305	100	200
Filipino	20	0	25	100	40	60
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	15	10	0	15	10	0
Japanese	0	0	10	25	10	10
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	30	15	10
Laotian	0	0	0	15	0	15
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	40	25	20	100	60	40
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	15	15	10	10	0	10
Australian	10	10	0	10	10	0
New Zealander	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	10	10	10	10	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	10	10	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	10	10	0	10	0	10
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	27,025	...	...	66,245	...	...
Owner	20,640	...	...	41,340	...	...
Renter	6,330	...	...	24,910	...	...
Band housing	55	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	27,030	...	...	66,250	...	...
Condominium	1,145	...	...	4,530	...	...
Not condominium	25,880	...	...	61,715	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	27,030	...	...	66,245	...	...
No bedrooms	30	...	...	260	...	...
1 bedroom	2,825	...	...	8,575	...	...
2 bedrooms	8,075	...	...	20,025	...	...
3 bedrooms	10,400	...	...	21,695	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	5,700	...	...	15,695	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	27,030	...	...	66,245	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	5,860	...	...	20,655	...	...
5 rooms	5,805	...	...	11,175	...	...
6 rooms	4,920	...	...	7,395	...	...
7 rooms	3,805	...	...	7,940	...	...
8 or more rooms	6,635	...	...	19,085	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.2	...	...	6.1	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	27,025	...	...	66,245	...	...
One person or fewer per room	26,940	...	...	66,160	...	...
More than 1 person per room	85	...	...	85	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	27,025	...	...	66,245	...	...
Suitable	26,560	...	...	65,560	...	...
Not suitable	470	...	...	680	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	27,025	...	...	66,250	...	...
1960 or before	8,235	...	...	18,175	...	...
1961 to 1980	8,990	...	...	23,575	...	...
1981 to 1990	4,150	...	...	9,475	...	...
1991 to 2000	3,175	...	...	6,515	...	...
2001 to 2005	925	...	...	2,015	...	...
2006 to 2010	895	...	...	3,155	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	655	...	...	3,340	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	27,025	...	...	66,245	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	24,770	...	...	62,785	...	...
Major repairs needed	2,255	...	...	3,460	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	27,025	...	...	66,245	...	...
1 household maintainer	18,020	...	...	43,425	...	...
2 household maintainers	8,825	...	...	22,455	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	185	...	...	365	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	27,030	...	...	66,250	...	...
15 to 24 years	635	...	...	2,500	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,535	...	...	9,020	...	...
35 to 44 years	3,575	...	...	9,895	...	...
45 to 54 years	5,255	...	...	11,130	...	...
55 to 64 years	6,565	...	...	15,020	...	...
65 to 74 years	5,210	...	...	11,230	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,525	...	...	5,775	...	...
85 years and over	720	...	...	1,680	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	26,635	...	...	66,065	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	22,405	...	...	54,540	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	4,230	...	...	11,520	...	...
30% to less than 100%	3,860	...	...	10,585	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	20,405	...	...	41,230	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	50.3	...	...	64.2	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	10.4	...	...	9.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	606	...	...	948	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	742	...	...	988	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	100,213	...	...	200,104	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	124,255	...	...	218,067	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	6,280	...	...	24,885	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	19.9	...	...	14.5	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	33.8	...	...	30.1	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	549	...	...	591	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	571	...	...	646	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	50,495	24,670	25,820	120,715	59,885	60,825
No certificate, diploma or degree	14,560	7,670	6,890	20,825	9,750	11,070
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	13,050	6,125	6,925	23,505	10,875	12,625
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	22,885	10,880	12,005	76,390	39,265	37,125
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	6,125	3,990	2,140	28,945	18,030	10,915
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,605	2,040	1,565	21,385	12,085	9,300
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,520	1,955	570	7,560	5,940	1,615
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	9,745	4,195	5,550	23,880	10,780	13,095
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,040	355	680	4,335	1,640	2,700
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	5,980	2,340	3,635	19,230	8,820	10,415
Bachelor's degree	4,285	1,570	2,715	13,450	5,915	7,530
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	460	155	305	1,370	565	805
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	315	170	140	585	300	290
Master's degree	800	380	420	3,175	1,630	1,550
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	125	70	50	650	410	240
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	32,345	15,865	16,470	77,615	38,995	38,620
No certificate, diploma or degree	6,335	3,815	2,525	8,195	4,155	4,035
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	8,940	4,255	4,685	12,060	5,775	6,285
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	17,065	7,800	9,265	57,370	29,060	28,305
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,230	2,685	1,545	22,260	13,575	8,685
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,590	1,435	1,155	16,730	9,155	7,575
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,645	1,250	390	5,530	4,420	1,110
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	7,650	3,250	4,400	17,090	7,735	9,355
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	675	200	470	2,685	1,075	1,610
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	4,510	1,665	2,845	15,325	6,675	8,650
Bachelor's degree	3,220	1,135	2,085	10,790	4,580	6,210
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	360	120	235	985	335	650
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	265	135	130	480	215	265
Master's degree	565	220	345	2,590	1,270	1,320
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	100	55	50	485	275	205
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	50,490	24,670	25,820	120,715	59,885	60,825
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	27,605	13,790	13,815	44,325	20,625	23,700
Education	1,865	475	1,390	6,525	1,620	4,905
13. Education	1,865	480	1,390	6,525	1,625	4,905
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	270	115	150	1,555	665	890
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	30	15	10	350	135	220
50. Visual and performing arts	240	100	135	1,195	530	670
Humanities	480	205	280	3,095	1,310	1,780
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	65	20	45	270	40	230
23. English language and literature/letters	30	10	25	55	15	35
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	180	60	115	1,675	740	940
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	15	10	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	20	10	10	145	85	55
39. Theology and religious vocations	55	35	15	265	130	135
54. History	75	50	30	260	175	85
55. French language and literature/letters	55	20	40	405	120	290
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,375	335	1,040	4,545	1,095	3,455
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	60	35	30
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	45	20	25	455	195	260
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	645	45	600	1,710	60	1,645
22. Legal professions and studies	190	55	130	500	160	340
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	15	0	15	185	15	175
42. Psychology	230	80	155	840	185	655
45. Social sciences	245	120	120	795	440	360
Business, management and public administration	4,070	1,090	2,980	16,740	5,050	11,690
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	15	15	0	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	300	60	245	1,425	275	1,145
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	3,755	1,030	2,725	15,305	4,780	10,525
Physical and life sciences and technologies	275	140	135	2,275	1,335	940
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	110	35	70	480	180	295
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	70	40	25	245	140	100
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	510	285	225
40. Physical sciences	50	45	10	870	625	245
41. Science technologies/technicians	45	20	25	175	100	70
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	500	295	205	1,930	1,325	605
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	385	260	125	1,525	1,175	350
25. Library science	85	0	80	265	50	215
27. Mathematics and statistics	25	25	0	90	55	40
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	50	45	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	5,785	5,655	140	21,745	20,315	1,430
04. Architecture and related services	20	20	10	535	350	180
14. Engineering	325	305	20	2,160	1,895	265
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	805	770	35	4,775	4,235	540
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,675	1,635	40	5,050	4,890	160
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,015	2,005	10	5,050	4,925	125
48. Precision production	950	920	30	4,180	4,020	160
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	735	605	125	1,790	1,330	460
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	230	155	70	500	255	240
03. Natural resources and conservation	505	450	55	1,285	1,070	215
Health and related fields	5,235	885	4,350	9,845	1,985	7,860
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	190	125	65	515	340	180
51. Health professions and related programs	4,955	700	4,255	9,150	1,530	7,625
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	90	60	30	175	120	55
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,295	1,085	1,210	6,335	3,230	3,110
12. Personal and culinary services	1,410	290	1,120	3,790	930	2,865
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	30	30	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	50	45	0
43. Security and protective services	395	315	80	1,100	915	185
49. Transportation and materials moving	485	480	10	1,370	1,310	60
Other	10	0	0	10	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	10	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	32,340	15,870	16,475	77,620	38,995	38,625
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	15,275	8,070	7,210	20,250	9,930	10,320
Education	1,150	255	900	3,890	905	2,985
13. Education	1,150	255	895	3,890	905	2,985
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	215	95	125	1,125	495	635
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	20	10	10	215	95	115
50. Visual and performing arts	190	85	110	915	400	520
Humanities	315	125	185	1,705	720	980
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	40	20	15	230	35	195
23. English language and literature/letters	25	10	15	35	15	20
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	110	30	80	825	420	415
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	15	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	20	10	10	75	50	30
39. Theology and religious vocations	25	15	10	95	45	50
54. History	60	35	25	165	95	65
55. French language and literature/letters	40	10	30	260	55	205
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,055	260	795	3,680	835	2,845
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	65	35	25
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	45	20	25	390	175	215
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	505	40	455	1,420	45	1,370
22. Legal professions and studies	175	60	120	415	110	305
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	10	125	10	115
42. Psychology	180	60	120	655	145	515
45. Social sciences	150	80	70	620	315	300
Business, management and public administration	3,170	775	2,395	13,250	3,730	9,525
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	15	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	230	35	195	1,145	195	955
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,930	735	2,195	12,090	3,535	8,555
Physical and life sciences and technologies	190	80	105	1,395	790	605
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	85	30	55	400	140	260
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	35	15	20	150	100	55
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	80	45	30
40. Physical sciences	40	30	10	660	455	205
41. Science technologies/technicians	25	0	20	105	50	60
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	420	245	175	1,615	1,090	525
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	350	235	115	1,280	985	290
25. Library science	65	0	65	240	45	195
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	10	0	75	35	40
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	25	25	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,170	4,045	125	16,750	15,540	1,210
04. Architecture and related services	25	15	10	450	290	160
14. Engineering	260	235	25	1,805	1,550	260
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	640	610	30	3,645	3,200	440
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,165	1,125	35	3,715	3,595	120
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,465	1,455	0	3,975	3,870	105
48. Precision production	620	590	20	3,155	3,035	120
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	595	485	110	1,475	1,090	385
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	180	115	65	395	205	195
03. Natural resources and conservation	420	370	50	1,080	885	195
Health and related fields	4,015	655	3,360	7,455	1,420	6,035
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	120	70	50	415	275	135
51. Health professions and related programs	3,815	535	3,280	6,905	1,060	5,845
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	80	55	25	140	85	55
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,770	795	980	5,025	2,455	2,565
12. Personal and culinary services	1,100	205	900	3,025	660	2,365
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	25	25	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	35	35	10
43. Security and protective services	265	200	65	810	655	155
49. Transportation and materials moving	395	390	0	1,130	1,085	50
Other	10	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	50,490	24,670	25,820	120,715	59,890	60,830
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	27,605	13,790	13,815	44,330	20,625	23,700
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	22,890	10,880	12,005	76,390	39,265	37,125
Location of study inside Canada	22,220	10,580	11,640	75,415	38,705	36,710
Same as province or territory of residence	18,220	8,655	9,565	74,310	38,020	36,290
Different than province or territory of residence	4,005	1,920	2,085	1,105	685	420
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	665	305	360	975	560	415
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	335	115	225	115	75	45
Philippines	15	0	15	15	0	10
India	0	0	0	20	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	35	30	10	20	20	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	15	0	10	25	15	0
France	55	30	25	385	235	150
Other	195	115	80	400	205	190
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	32,345	15,865	16,475	77,615	38,995	38,620
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	15,275	8,065	7,210	20,250	9,930	10,320
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	17,065	7,805	9,260	57,365	29,060	28,300
Location of study inside Canada	16,545	7,580	8,965	56,645	28,680	27,960
Same as province or territory of residence	13,580	6,210	7,375	55,800	28,210	27,595
Different than province or territory of residence	2,960	1,370	1,595	840	480	370
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	520	225	300	725	385	340
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	240	75	165	65	35	30
Philippines	15	0	10	10	0	10
India	0	10	0	10	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	15	10	0	10	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	15	10	15	20	15	0
France	55	25	25	275	170	105
Other	180	105	80	340	155	175
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	50,490	24,670	25,820	120,715	59,885	60,825
In the labour force	29,015	15,040	13,980	71,740	38,165	33,575
Employed	25,490	12,730	12,760	65,790	34,200	31,585
Unemployed	3,530	2,310	1,220	5,955	3,965	1,990
Not in the labour force	21,475	9,635	11,840	48,975	21,720	27,255
Participation rate	57.5	61.0	54.1	59.4	63.7	55.2
Employment rate	50.5	51.6	49.4	54.5	57.1	51.9
Unemployment rate	12.2	15.4	8.7	8.3	10.4	5.9
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	50,490	24,670	25,820	120,715	59,890	60,825
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	19,880	8,675	11,210	45,750	19,970	25,780
Worked	30,615	16,000	14,610	74,960	39,920	35,045
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	14,675	7,770	6,910	35,345	20,180	15,165
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	15,935	8,235	7,705	39,620	19,740	19,880
Average weeks worked in reference year	40.7	40.0	41.4	42.4	42.3	42.6
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	29,015	15,035	13,980	71,740	38,170	33,570
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	540	245	300	1,655	905	745
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	28,470	14,795	13,680	70,085	37,260	32,825
Employee	25,975	13,230	12,745	64,350	34,180	30,175
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	2,500	1,565	935	5,730	3,085	2,645
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	29,015	15,040	13,975	71,740	38,170	33,570
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	545	245	300	1,655	905	750
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	28,475	14,795	13,680	70,085	37,265	32,820
0 Management occupations	2,205	1,340	865	5,650	3,570	2,085
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	3,220	685	2,530	9,985	2,865	7,115
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	995	815	180	5,225	4,245	980
3 Health occupations	3,200	595	2,600	5,825	1,035	4,790
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	3,055	830	2,225	9,085	2,925	6,165
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	340	145	190	1,485	710	775
6 Sales and service occupations	6,830	2,675	4,155	17,455	7,450	10,005
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	5,000	4,760	245	11,435	11,060	375
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,215	1,020	195	900	805	100
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,415	1,930	490	3,040	2,600	445
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	29,015	15,040	13,975	71,740	38,165	33,570
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	540	245	295	1,655	910	745
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	28,475	14,795	13,680	70,085	37,260	32,820
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	1,620	1,320	305	865	640	225
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	105	100	0	685	580	105
22 Utilities	155	140	15	850	725	125
23 Construction	1,810	1,650	170	4,815	4,330	485
31-33 Manufacturing	4,040	3,265	775	7,370	6,105	1,265
41 Wholesale trade	455	345	110	1,850	1,440	410
44-45 Retail trade	3,605	1,690	1,910	9,735	4,245	5,495
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,205	975	225	2,370	2,005	365
51 Information and cultural industries	380	180	195	1,175	665	510
52 Finance and insurance	540	135	405	1,615	500	1,120
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	165	100	65	790	530	260
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	660	360	300	4,125	2,500	1,620
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	10	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	785	465	315	2,985	1,810	1,175
61 Educational services	1,820	480	1,340	5,780	1,970	3,810
62 Health care and social assistance	5,670	995	4,675	10,260	1,850	8,410
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	380	180	200	995	515	485
72 Accommodation and food services	1,895	640	1,255	4,675	1,785	2,890
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,320	640	680	3,940	1,925	2,015
91 Public administration	1,850	1,115	740	5,190	3,150	2,045
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	25,490	12,730	12,760	65,790	34,205	31,585
Worked at home	1,310	560	750	2,930	1,405	1,525
Worked outside Canada	125	75	50	75	45	25
No fixed workplace address	2,690	1,980	705	4,715	3,530	1,180
Worked at usual place	21,375	10,115	11,255	58,065	29,215	28,850
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	21,370	10,120	11,255	58,065	29,215	28,855
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	9,650	4,320	5,330	53,770	26,255	27,520
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	10,245	4,980	5,265	1,175	725	450
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	905	485	415	3,020	2,140	880
Commute to a different province or territory	575	325	250	100	95	10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	24,060	12,100	11,960	62,785	32,750	30,030
Car, truck, van - as a driver	21,445	10,775	10,675	55,465	29,185	26,285
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,195	510	680	2,195	875	1,320
Public transit	120	95	25	1,465	650	815
Walked	915	455	460	2,555	1,260	1,295
Bicycle	45	15	30	205	165	45
Other method	345	250	95	890	615	280
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	24,060	12,100	11,965	62,785	32,750	30,030
Less than 15 minutes	12,845	6,080	6,765	30,810	14,940	15,875
15 to 29 minutes	7,665	3,645	4,020	23,630	12,490	11,135
30 to 44 minutes	2,050	1,245	810	5,570	3,350	2,215
45 to 59 minutes	610	460	155	1,305	905	405
60 minutes and over	890	680	210	1,475	1,070	405
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	24,060	12,100	11,960	62,785	32,750	30,035
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,990	1,460	525	3,235	2,585	645
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	4,275	2,675	1,600	11,245	8,195	3,050
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	8,735	4,040	4,695	25,100	12,260	12,840
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	4,035	1,435	2,605	10,385	3,880	6,515
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,540	440	1,100	4,130	1,255	2,875
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	3,480	2,050	1,435	8,685	4,580	4,110
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	31,490	16,400	15,090	77,010	40,985	36,030
Single responses	28,405	14,905	13,500	75,845	40,210	35,635
Official languages	28,365	14,880	13,485	75,830	40,200	35,630
English	6,080	3,400	2,680	1,110	660	445
French	22,285	11,480	10,805	74,720	39,535	35,185
Non-official languages	35	20	20	20	10	10
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Algonquian languages	10	0	0	10	10	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	40	20	15	10	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	10	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	30	15	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages	30	10	15	0	0	0
Cantonese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	15	10	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	3,085	1,500	1,585	1,165	775	390
English and French	3,060	1,485	1,575	1,145	775	370
English and non-official language	15	10	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	10
English, French and non-official language	10	10	10	10	0	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	31,490	16,405	15,090	77,010	40,985	36,030
None	18,320	9,705	8,615	68,035	35,095	32,940
English	10,215	5,125	5,085	8,045	5,340	2,705
French	2,910	1,545	1,370	825	510	315
Non-official language	50	30	15	85	30	50
Aboriginal	10	0	0	15	10	0
Non-Aboriginal	45	30	15	70	20	45
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	25	10	15
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	57,660	28,355	29,305	140,685	69,995	70,695
Non-movers	52,835	26,030	26,805	126,820	63,145	63,675
Movers	4,825	2,320	2,505	13,870	6,855	7,020
Non-migrants	2,715	1,265	1,450	10,715	5,315	5,405
Migrants	2,105	1,055	1,050	3,150	1,540	1,610
Internal migrants	1,980	990	995	2,770	1,335	1,435
Intraprovincial migrants	1,465	735	730	2,550	1,195	1,350
Interprovincial migrants	520	255	265	225	140	85
External migrants	125	70	55	380	205	175
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	55,890	27,410	28,480	135,085	67,160	67,925
Non-movers	42,660	21,155	21,505	91,880	45,680	46,200
Movers	13,235	6,255	6,975	43,205	21,475	21,730
Non-migrants	7,445	3,415	4,030	32,675	15,985	16,685
Migrants	5,790	2,840	2,945	10,530	5,490	5,040
Internal migrants	5,405	2,660	2,745	9,515	4,925	4,595
Intraprovincial migrants	3,850	1,900	1,955	8,565	4,380	4,190
Interprovincial migrants	1,550	760	790	950	545	405
External migrants	380	180	205	1,010	565	450