Census Profile, 2016 Census
Madawaska--Restigouche [Federal electoral district], New Brunswick and Shawinigan [Census agglomeration], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Madawaska--Restigouche New Brunswick [Federal electoral district]			Shawinigan Quebec [Census agglomeration]
	Data quality , Madawaska--Restigouche [Federal electoral district], New Brunswick  Map : Madawaska--Restigouche [Federal electoral district], New Brunswick Change geography 1			Data quality : Shawinigan [Census agglomeration], Quebec  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	60,378	...	...	54,181	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	62,540	...	...	54,489r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-3.5	...	...	-0.6	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	29,362	...	...	29,070	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	27,037	...	...	26,336	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	5.2	...	...	64.2	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	11,700.98	...	...	843.38	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	60,380	29,515	30,865	54,180	26,300	27,880
0 to 14 years	7,620	3,895	3,730	6,850	3,510	3,335
0 to 4 years	2,220	1,160	1,060	2,400	1,195	1,200
5 to 9 years	2,650	1,340	1,315	2,325	1,220	1,105
10 to 14 years	2,750	1,395	1,355	2,125	1,095	1,030
15 to 64 years	38,625	19,155	19,465	33,040	16,540	16,505
15 to 19 years	2,865	1,450	1,420	2,400	1,215	1,185
20 to 24 years	2,760	1,420	1,340	2,625	1,360	1,265
25 to 29 years	2,605	1,315	1,290	2,435	1,235	1,200
30 to 34 years	2,840	1,385	1,460	2,695	1,360	1,335
35 to 39 years	3,155	1,560	1,600	2,920	1,480	1,435
40 to 44 years	3,450	1,710	1,745	2,570	1,280	1,290
45 to 49 years	3,960	1,920	2,035	2,795	1,420	1,370
50 to 54 years	5,440	2,675	2,770	4,175	2,055	2,120
55 to 59 years	6,070	3,030	3,040	5,400	2,620	2,780
60 to 64 years	5,475	2,700	2,770	5,035	2,505	2,525
65 years and over	14,135	6,465	7,670	14,295	6,255	8,040
65 to 69 years	4,970	2,465	2,505	4,370	2,130	2,240
70 to 74 years	3,400	1,660	1,745	3,440	1,635	1,810
75 to 79 years	2,360	1,065	1,300	2,330	1,010	1,320
80 to 84 years	1,785	735	1,050	1,920	770	1,150
85 years and over	1,620	540	1,075	2,240	705	1,530
85 to 89 years	1,030	355	670	1,405	500	915
90 to 94 years	485	160	325	680	185	500
95 to 99 years	90	20	65	120	30	95
100 years and over	15	0	10	30	0	25
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	12.6	13.2	12.1	12.6	13.3	12.0
15 to 64 years	64.0	64.9	63.1	61.0	62.9	59.2
65 years and over	23.4	21.9	24.9	26.4	23.8	28.8
85 years and over	2.7	1.8	3.5	4.1	2.7	5.5
Average age of the population	46.7	45.8	47.6	47.7	46.2	49.1
Median age of the population	50.9	50.2	51.6	52.4	50.8	53.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	27,040	...	...	26,335	...	...
Single-detached house	20,085	...	...	13,770	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	80	...	...	10	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	6,180	...	...	12,460	...	...
Semi-detached house	690	...	...	705	...	...
Row house	765	...	...	210	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,195	...	...	2,475	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	3,305	...	...	8,745	...	...
Other single-attached house	230	...	...	325	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	690	...	...	100	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	27,040	...	...	26,340	...	...
1 person	8,450	...	...	10,510	...	...
2 persons	10,995	...	...	9,960	...	...
3 persons	3,875	...	...	2,955	...	...
4 persons	2,805	...	...	2,050	...	...
5 or more persons	915	...	...	865	...	...
Number of persons in private households	58,175	...	...	52,180	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	2.0	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	52,755	25,625	27,135	47,335	22,790	24,540
Married or living common law	31,385	15,715	15,670	25,440	12,720	12,715
Married	22,430	11,240	11,190	14,420	7,210	7,215
Living common law	8,955	4,480	4,480	11,015	5,510	5,505
Not married and not living common law	21,375	9,905	11,470	21,890	10,070	11,825
Never married	12,505	6,790	5,715	13,165	7,205	5,960
Separated	1,840	845	995	570	255	315
Divorced	2,770	1,325	1,450	4,200	1,740	2,465
Widowed	4,255	945	3,310	3,960	870	3,085
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	18,215	...	...	15,090	...	...
2 persons	11,265	...	...	9,655	...	...
3 persons	3,725	...	...	2,795	...	...
4 persons	2,585	...	...	1,925	...	...
5 or more persons	645	...	...	715	...	...
Average size of census families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	18,215	...	...	15,090	...	...
Total couple families	15,365	...	...	12,440	...	...
Married couples	10,890	...	...	6,955	...	...
Common-law couples	4,475	...	...	5,490	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	2,850	...	...	2,650	...	...
Female parent	2,195	...	...	1,965	...	...
Male parent	650	...	...	685	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	15,370	...	...	12,440	...	...
Couples without children	9,365	...	...	7,975	...	...
Couples with children	5,995	...	...	4,470	...	...
1 child	2,990	...	...	2,025	...	...
2 children	2,415	...	...	1,765	...	...
3 or more children	600	...	...	675	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	2,850	...	...	2,650	...	...
1 child	1,895	...	...	1,685	...	...
2 children	740	...	...	770	...	...
3 or more children	215	...	...	195	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	10,740	5,110	5,630	12,965	6,190	6,770
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	27,040	...	...	26,335	...	...
One-census-family households	17,630	...	...	14,880	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	9,115	...	...	7,890	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	8,515	...	...	6,985	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	290	...	...	105	...	...
Non-census-family households	9,115	...	...	11,355	...	...
One-person households	8,450	...	...	10,515	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	670	...	...	835	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	59,000	28,870	30,135	52,890	25,855	27,035
English only	6,470	3,235	3,230	70	45	25
French only	19,360	9,295	10,060	40,755	19,065	21,690
English and French	33,140	16,320	16,820	12,040	6,735	5,305
Neither English nor French	35	15	15	25	10	15
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	59,000	28,870	30,135	52,895	25,855	27,035
English	10,775	5,225	5,555	515	270	245
French	47,860	23,460	24,400	52,210	25,495	26,715
English and French	330	165	165	145	80	65
Neither English nor French	35	20	20	20	10	15
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	48,025	23,545	24,480	585	310	280
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	81.4	81.6	81.2	1.1	1.2	1.0
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	59,000	28,870	30,135	52,890	25,855	27,035
Single responses	58,055	28,430	29,630	52,565	25,685	26,880
Official languages	57,565	28,165	29,400	52,150	25,465	26,685
English	10,230	4,965	5,265	475	245	230
French	47,335	23,200	24,130	51,675	25,225	26,455
Non-official languages	495	265	230	415	215	200
Aboriginal languages	25	15	15	35	10	25
Algonquian languages	15	10	10	30	15	15
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	35	15	20
Atikamekw	0	0	0	30	15	20
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Malecite	0	5	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	15	5	5	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	5	0	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	5	5	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	470	255	215	380	200	175
Afro-Asiatic languages	115	70	40	80	45	30
Berber languages	10	5	5	5	0	0
Kabyle	5	5	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	0	5	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	105	65	40	75	45	30
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	105	65	40	75	45	30
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	10	15	5	5	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Vietnamese	20	10	15	5	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	25	10	15	10	10	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	5	5	5	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	20	10	10	10	5	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	5	5	10	10	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	5	10	10	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	5	0	0	5	0
Kannada	0	5	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	5	0	5	5	5	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	210	115	95	180	85	100
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	25	20	10	10	5	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Latvian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	25	15	10	10	0	5
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Croatian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	5	0	0	0	5
Russian	5	5	5	0	0	5
Serbian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slovak	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	40	25	20	25	10	15
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Dutch	15	10	10	5	0	0
Frisian	5	0	0	0	0	0
German	20	10	10	20	5	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	5	0	20	15	10
Indo-Iranian languages	45	20	20	5	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	35	20	15	0	0	0
Bengali	5	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	5	5	0	0	0	0
Hindi	15	5	10	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	15	5	5	5	0	0
Iranian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	95	50	50	120	55	65
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	5	0	15	10	10
Portuguese	5	0	5	10	5	5
Romanian	55	30	30	5	0	5
Spanish	30	15	10	90	40	50
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	5	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	5	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	35	20	20	15	10	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	5	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	5	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	10	5	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	20	10	5	10	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	5	5	0	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	30	15	10	55	30	25
Chinese languages	30	15	15	60	30	30
Cantonese	20	10	5	5	5	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	5	0	5	35	15	15
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	10	5	0	0
Lao	0	5	5	0	0	0
Thai	5	5	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	0	5	5	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	5	0	0
Turkish	0	5	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Multiple responses	945	435	505	330	170	155
English and French	880	410	470	265	135	130
English and non-official language	30	10	20	10	5	5
French and non-official language	30	15	15	45	25	20
English, French and non-official language	5	5	0	10	5	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	59,000	28,870	30,135	52,890	25,855	27,035
Single responses	57,910	28,370	29,545	52,565	25,685	26,875
Official languages	57,690	28,245	29,445	52,410	25,605	26,800
English	11,300	5,530	5,775	335	170	160
French	46,390	22,720	23,675	52,080	25,435	26,640
Non-official languages	220	120	100	155	85	70
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	5	5	5
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	220	120	95	145	80	70
Afro-Asiatic languages	60	40	20	20	5	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	55	40	20	20	10	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	60	35	20	20	5	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	10	15	5	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Vietnamese	20	10	15	5	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	0	5	5	5	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	5	0	5	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	5	5	5	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	5	5	5	5	5	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	90	50	40	50	25	25
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	15	10	0	5	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	15	10	5	0	5	5
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	0	0	5	5	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	5	0	5	5	5	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	5	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	5	5	5	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	55	30	25	40	20	20
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	0	0	5	0	0
Portuguese	5	5	5	0	0	5
Romanian	35	20	15	0	0	0
Spanish	15	10	0	35	15	15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	5	10	5	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	5
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	10	10	55	30	25
Chinese languages	25	15	10	55	30	25
Cantonese	15	10	10	5	5	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	5	5	5	35	20	15
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	0	5	5	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,090	505	590	330	165	165
English and French	965	445	525	220	120	100
English and non-official language	60	30	35	5	10	5
French and non-official language	40	20	20	85	35	45
English, French and non-official language	25	10	10	15	5	15
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	59,005	28,870	30,135	52,895	25,855	27,035
None	49,115	24,080	25,035	50,945	24,800	26,145
English	7,255	3,520	3,730	1,450	805	645
French	2,375	1,135	1,245	240	115	125
Non-official language	210	115	100	200	105	95
Aboriginal	40	20	20	25	15	10
Non-Aboriginal	170	90	80	175	90	85
English and French	5	5	5	5	5	5
English and non-official language	25	10	10	45	20	20
French and non-official language	15	5	10	10	5	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	50,560	24,705	25,855	45,335	22,110	23,220
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	49,000	24,035	24,965	44,105	21,615	22,490
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,777	35,076	23,593	28,106	34,299	23,054
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	49,010	24,035	24,980	44,125	21,615	22,510
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,400	31,230	22,322	25,738	30,448	21,793
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	40,940	20,950	19,990	36,535	18,675	17,865
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	25,727	31,166	21,314	25,572	30,726	20,303
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	38,335	17,570	20,760	36,865	17,525	19,340
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,997	10,091	8,079	9,351	8,987	9,852
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	32,810	17,185	15,620	26,865	14,370	12,490
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,323	32,192	23,347	25,878	28,174	23,699
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	50,490	24,670	25,820	45,335	22,115	23,225
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	48,930	24,040	24,885	44,170	21,605	22,565
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,334	41,290	29,578	34,300	39,505	29,316
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	48,945	24,050	24,895	44,175	21,610	22,570
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,426	34,940	26,066	29,441	33,398	25,653
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	40,985	20,985	20,000	36,545	18,570	17,975
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,285	38,718	27,584	31,611	37,105	25,936
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	38,180	17,495	20,680	36,925	17,490	19,435
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,548	10,307	8,907	9,746	9,404	10,053
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	32,790	17,355	15,435	26,860	14,275	12,590
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,909	37,949	29,368	31,604	34,300	28,548
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	50,490	24,670	25,820	45,335	22,110	23,225
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	14,425	7,615	6,810	10,790	5,825	4,965
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	42,222	47,274	36,974	40,979	44,174	38,352
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	48,600	54,209	42,326	46,351	50,529	41,448
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	78.5	81.5	74.5	76.4	80.9	70.5
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	64.4	66.4	61.7	56.3	57.7	54.4
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	21.5	18.5	25.5	23.6	19.1	29.5
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	50,560	24,700	25,855	45,340	22,110	23,225
Without total income	1,560	670	890	1,230	505	730
With total income	49,000	24,035	24,965	44,105	21,610	22,490
Percentage with total income	96.9	97.3	96.6	97.3	97.7	96.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	6,725	2,575	4,145	5,320	2,115	3,200
$10,000 to $19,999	9,890	3,645	6,245	10,350	3,955	6,395
$20,000 to $29,999	8,895	3,780	5,110	7,595	3,350	4,245
$30,000 to $39,999	7,705	4,105	3,600	6,445	3,375	3,065
$40,000 to $49,999	5,720	3,435	2,285	5,405	3,045	2,355
$50,000 to $59,999	3,325	2,160	1,170	3,260	1,950	1,315
$60,000 to $69,999	2,080	1,380	705	1,955	1,215	740
$70,000 to $79,999	1,775	955	815	1,410	835	575
$80,000 to $89,999	1,050	595	455	770	515	250
$90,000 to $99,999	505	360	145	465	350	110
$100,000 and over	1,335	1,050	285	1,140	900	240
$100,000 to $149,999	1,005	795	210	840	660	180
$150,000 and over	330	260	70	300	245	60
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	50,560	24,700	25,860	45,340	22,115	23,220
Without after-tax income	1,545	665	880	1,210	500	710
With after-tax income	49,015	24,035	24,980	44,125	21,615	22,510
Percentage with after-tax income	96.9	97.3	96.6	97.3	97.7	96.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	6,915	2,605	4,315	5,675	2,150	3,525
$10,000 to $19,999	10,460	3,885	6,580	10,710	4,160	6,550
$20,000 to $29,999	10,780	4,885	5,895	9,245	4,290	4,950
$30,000 to $39,999	8,960	5,140	3,815	8,010	4,385	3,630
$40,000 to $49,999	5,140	3,210	1,930	4,930	2,980	1,945
$50,000 to $59,999	2,875	1,820	1,055	2,585	1,555	1,030
$60,000 to $69,999	1,915	1,020	895	1,365	855	510
$70,000 to $79,999	755	535	220	625	485	140
$80,000 and over	1,215	945	270	970	750	220
$80,000 to $89,999	435	330	100	345	265	80
$90,000 to $99,999	270	205	65	200	155	40
$100,000 and over	515	410	105	425	325	105
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	50,560	24,705	25,860	45,335	22,115	23,225
Without employment income	17,750	7,520	10,235	18,475	7,745	10,730
With employment income	32,810	17,185	15,620	26,860	14,370	12,495
Percentage with employment income	64.9	69.6	60.4	59.2	65.0	53.8
Under $5,000 (including loss)	4,425	2,225	2,200	4,270	2,540	1,725
$5,000 to $9,999	3,000	1,185	1,820	2,220	995	1,225
$10,000 to $19,999	5,345	2,520	2,830	4,495	2,015	2,475
$20,000 to $29,999	4,935	2,200	2,735	4,060	2,005	2,065
$30,000 to $39,999	4,310	2,305	2,010	3,670	1,930	1,745
$40,000 to $49,999	3,535	2,080	1,455	2,570	1,340	1,235
$50,000 to $59,999	2,060	1,355	700	1,800	1,035	755
$60,000 to $69,999	1,525	1,000	520	1,210	710	495
$70,000 to $79,999	1,530	785	745	995	560	430
$80,000 and over	2,145	1,530	620	1,575	1,235	340
$80,000 to $89,999	790	480	315	485	350	135
$90,000 to $99,999	425	305	120	350	280	75
$100,000 and over	930	745	185	735	605	135
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	27,035	...	...	26,335	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	51,281	...	...	46,027	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	46,529	...	...	41,574	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	8,450	...	...	10,515	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	24,807	...	...	23,503	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	23,630	...	...	22,538	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	18,590	...	...	15,820	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	67,322	...	...	65,188	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	60,054	...	...	57,430	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	27,030	...	...	26,335	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	63,964	...	...	57,531	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	55,099	...	...	49,382	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	8,460	...	...	10,500	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,688	...	...	30,467	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	27,757	...	...	26,693	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	18,565	...	...	15,835	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	78,676	...	...	75,474	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	67,562	...	...	64,424	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	27,040	...	...	26,335	...	...
Under $5,000	240	...	...	215	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	935	...	...	640	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	725	...	...	1,540	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,830	...	...	2,265	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,690	...	...	1,860	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,605	...	...	1,450	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,795	...	...	1,775	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,725	...	...	1,560	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,320	...	...	1,570	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,285	...	...	1,405	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,405	...	...	2,440	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,080	...	...	1,990	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,845	...	...	1,560	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,580	...	...	1,340	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,150	...	...	1,035	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,805	...	...	3,695	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,150	...	...	1,660	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,265	...	...	920	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	975	...	...	740	...	...
$200,000 and over	415	...	...	370	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	27,035	...	...	26,335	...	...
Under $5,000	255	...	...	235	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	940	...	...	645	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	740	...	...	1,550	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,915	...	...	2,365	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,915	...	...	2,095	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,850	...	...	1,705	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,040	...	...	2,095	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,815	...	...	1,955	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,595	...	...	1,660	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,500	...	...	1,665	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,745	...	...	2,670	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,405	...	...	2,050	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,865	...	...	1,575	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,425	...	...	1,135	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,080	...	...	780	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,950	...	...	2,165	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,725	...	...	1,230	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	705	...	...	500	...	...
$150,000 and over	520	...	...	430	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	18,145	...	...	15,215	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	67,337	...	...	65,681	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	60,023	...	...	57,785	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.7	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	8,925	...	...	7,770	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	60,092	...	...	59,974	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	53,926	...	...	52,961	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	6,110	...	...	4,510	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	93,915	...	...	94,939	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	81,726	...	...	81,311	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.7	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	2,660	...	...	2,580	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	41,070	...	...	44,326	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	39,424	...	...	41,250	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	18,145	...	...	15,240	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	78,547	...	...	76,016	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	67,391	...	...	64,767	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	8,910	...	...	7,780	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	69,687	...	...	68,600	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	59,860	...	...	58,399	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	6,100	...	...	4,505	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	105,019	...	...	105,122	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	88,757	...	...	88,114	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	2,650	...	...	2,570	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	50,148	...	...	48,893	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	45,318	...	...	43,929	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	9,725	4,680	5,040	12,090	5,785	6,305
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	24,602	29,632	22,128	22,836	24,819	21,564
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	23,424	26,540	21,560	21,984	23,308	21,155
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	9,690	4,565	5,125	12,050	5,745	6,305
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	31,304	34,967	28,042	29,620	31,377	28,020
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	27,470	29,911	25,298	26,033	26,959	25,190
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	58,170	28,590	29,580	52,180	25,625	26,550
In the bottom half of the distribution	37,135	17,685	19,450	35,785	17,145	18,640
In the bottom decile	6,635	2,990	3,645	6,400	3,050	3,345
In the second decile	8,630	3,775	4,855	8,000	3,520	4,480
In the third decile	7,660	3,740	3,915	7,575	3,675	3,905
In the fourth decile	7,330	3,655	3,680	7,625	3,770	3,855
In the fifth decile	6,875	3,525	3,350	6,180	3,125	3,050
In the top half of the distribution	21,040	10,905	10,130	16,395	8,485	7,915
In the sixth decile	6,190	3,165	3,020	5,330	2,725	2,600
In the seventh decile	5,510	2,885	2,630	4,280	2,190	2,090
In the eighth decile	4,495	2,315	2,175	3,270	1,695	1,580
In the ninth decile	3,065	1,585	1,480	2,145	1,140	1,005
In the top decile	1,780	955	825	1,370	725	645
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	57,545	28,305	29,235	52,180	25,625	26,555
0 to 17 years	9,175	4,665	4,505	8,240	4,210	4,030
0 to 5 years	2,685	1,425	1,260	2,885	1,470	1,415
18 to 64 years	35,900	17,725	18,170	31,345	15,670	15,680
65 years and over	12,470	5,905	6,560	12,595	5,745	6,850
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	11,180	4,925	6,250	10,725	4,870	5,860
0 to 17 years	2,140	1,090	1,055	1,580	810	765
0 to 5 years	760	400	360	555	280	275
18 to 64 years	5,870	2,615	3,255	5,960	2,915	3,045
65 years and over	3,165	1,225	1,945	3,190	1,140	2,045
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	19.4	17.4	21.4	20.6	19.0	22.1
0 to 17 years (%)	23.3	23.4	23.4	19.2	19.2	19.0
0 to 5 years (%)	28.3	28.1	28.6	19.2	19.0	19.4
18 to 64 years (%)	16.4	14.8	17.9	19.0	18.6	19.4
65 years and over (%)	25.4	20.7	29.6	25.3	19.8	29.9
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	3,590	1,735	1,855	4,805	2,430	2,380
0 to 17 years	640	315	325	675	345	330
0 to 5 years	250	130	120	260	125	135
18 to 64 years	2,745	1,350	1,400	3,795	1,975	1,825
65 years and over	205	70	130	335	115	225
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	6.2	6.1	6.3	9.2	9.5	9.0
0 to 17 years (%)	7.0	6.8	7.2	8.2	8.2	8.2
0 to 5 years (%)	9.3	9.1	9.5	9.0	8.5	9.5
18 to 64 years (%)	7.6	7.6	7.7	12.1	12.6	11.6
65 years and over (%)	1.6	1.2	2.0	2.7	2.0	3.3
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	58,075	28,575	29,505	52,180	25,625	26,555
Official languages	58,020	28,540	29,480	52,160	25,620	26,540
English	39,215	19,335	19,880	12,105	6,810	5,295
French	51,580	25,465	26,115	52,075	25,590	26,490
Non-official languages	1,220	610	610	1,305	660	640
Aboriginal languages	100	40	60	50	25	20
Algonquian languages	80	35	50	35	20	15
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	40	25	15
Atikamekw	0	0	0	35	25	15
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	85	30	50	0	0	0
Malecite	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	75	30	45	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	15	0	10	10	0	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	15	10	10	10	0	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,135	580	555	1,255	635	620
Afro-Asiatic languages	215	130	85	115	70	40
Berber languages	20	10	10	10	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	10	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	10	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	195	115	75	105	70	35
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	195	120	80	110	70	35
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	45	25	25	10	0	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	40	25	25	10	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	45	10	30	0	0	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	25	10	10	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	20	0	20	0	0	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	35	15	15	15	10	10
Haitian Creole	15	0	10	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	20	15	10	15	10	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	10	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	585	295	290	965	480	490
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	30	25	10	0	10	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	30	25	10	0	10	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	20	15	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	20	10	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	105	55	50	100	40	65
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	10	0	0	10	0	0
Dutch	10	10	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	85	45	35	80	35	50
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	25	15	10
Indo-Iranian languages	45	25	15	10	10	0
Indo-Aryan languages	45	25	15	10	15	0
Bengali	10	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	10	10	10	0	10	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	30	20	10	10	10	0
Iranian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	10	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	435	205	225	855	425	430
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	35	20	15	50	30	20
Portuguese	0	0	0	35	25	10
Romanian	60	25	40	0	10	0
Spanish	350	165	185	805	395	415
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	0	20	10	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	95	45	50	25	25	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	10	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	30	10	20	0	10	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	20	10	15	0	0	0
Wolof	0	10	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	50	25	30	15	10	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	50	15	40	30	0	30
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	10	0	10	0	10
Sign languages, n.i.e.	45	10	35	20	0	20
Sino-Tibetan languages	65	35	30	80	50	35
Chinese languages	65	35	30	80	50	30
Cantonese	45	25	20	10	0	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	25	10	15	70	45	25
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	10	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	0	0	10	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	58,080	28,570	29,505	52,175	25,625	26,550
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	57,080	28,115	28,960	51,795	25,400	26,395
Canadian citizens aged under 18	9,175	4,710	4,465	8,205	4,160	4,050
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	47,905	23,410	24,490	43,590	21,240	22,350
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,000	455	545	385	225	160
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	58,080	28,575	29,505	52,180	25,625	26,550
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	56,225	27,735	28,495	51,235	25,120	26,110
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	1,640	725	915	835	440	390
Before 1981	785	320	470	240	115	120
1981 to 1990	120	35	85	105	75	30
1991 to 2000	145	75	75	105	40	65
2001 to 2010	295	155	140	240	110	130
2001 to 2005	140	70	75	100	40	60
2006 to 2010	155	90	65	135	70	70
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	290	140	150	150	105	50
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	215	115	95	120	60	55
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	1,645	720	915	830	440	390
Under 5 years	335	180	150	155	65	90
5 to 14 years	315	145	170	105	50	55
15 to 24 years	340	85	250	115	50	70
25 to 44 years	520	230	290	430	265	165
45 years and over	130	80	55	25	10	15
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,640	725	920	830	440	395
Americas	990	375	610	200	85	115
Brazil	0	0	0	10	10	0
Colombia	10	0	0	0	0	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	35	10	25	35	10	25
Jamaica	10	0	10	10	0	10
Mexico	10	0	0	30	10	25
Peru	0	0	0	10	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	10	10	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	900	335	565	65	30	35
Other places of birth in Americas	30	25	0	40	20	25
Europe	265	140	125	300	160	135
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	35	25	15	150	95	55
Germany	30	15	20	10	0	10
Greece	0	0	0	15	10	10
Hungary	10	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	0	0	0	0	0
Italy	0	0	0	20	10	0
Netherlands	0	0	10	0	0	0
Poland	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portugal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	60	25	35	10	10	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	10	0	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	80	45	30	0	0	10
Other places of birth in Europe	40	15	20	80	40	45
Africa	200	110	90	160	120	45
Algeria	10	0	10	40	25	15
Egypt	20	0	15	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	35	25	10	40	35	10
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	125	75	50	80	60	15
Asia	185	95	90	170	70	105
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	10	10	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	45	25	20	100	30	65
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	10	0	10	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	10	0	15	10	10
Pakistan	15	0	0	10	0	0
Philippines	20	0	20	10	0	10
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	45	25	25	10	10	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Viet Nam	30	15	15	20	0	10
Other places of birth in Asia	10	10	0	10	10	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	290	140	150	155	100	45
Americas	85	30	55	10	0	0
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	10	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	75	30	45	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	10	0	0
Europe	65	35	35	60	40	20
France	10	0	10	50	40	10
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	10	0	0	0
Romania	45	20	25	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	10	10	0	10	0	10
Africa	65	40	20	55	50	10
Algeria	0	0	0	15	10	0
Cameroon	0	10	0	10	0	10
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	10	10	10	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	20	0	10	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	10	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	15	15	0
Other places of birth in Africa	30	20	0	20	20	0
Asia	70	40	35	30	10	20
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	15	10	10	20	10	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Philippines	10	0	10	0	0	10
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	25	15	15	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	10	10	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	15	10	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	58,080	28,575	29,505	52,180	25,625	26,555
First generationCensus data footnote 69	2,015	905	1,105	990	515	475
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	2,435	1,235	1,200	1,135	560	575
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	53,630	26,430	27,205	50,055	24,550	25,505
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	880	415	465	620	325	295
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	375	170	200	290	170	120
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	165	120	50	165	120	50
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	205	55	150	120	55	65
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	440	200	235	280	115	160
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	70	35	30	45	30	20
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	10	0	10	10	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	58,080	28,575	29,505	52,180	25,625	26,555
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	3,030	1,540	1,490	830	385	440
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	2,900	1,475	1,425	785	360	430
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,485	700	785	380	160	220
Métis	1,395	760	640	395	195	195
Inuk (Inuit)	20	15	10	10	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	45	25	20	10	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	90	40	45	35	20	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	55,045	27,030	28,015	51,350	25,240	26,110
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	58,080	28,570	29,505	52,180	25,625	26,555
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	1,310	625	680	250	125	120
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	56,770	27,945	28,825	51,930	25,500	26,435
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	58,075	28,575	29,505	52,180	25,625	26,555
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	1,355	695	660	650	290	360
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	1,310	665	640	610	260	345
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	925	450	475	550	235	310
Métis single ancestry	370	215	155	55	30	25
Inuit single ancestry	10	0	10	10	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	45	30	20	40	30	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	45	25	20	40	30	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	2,675	1,310	1,365	1,240	560	685
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	2,560	1,255	1,310	1,200	535	665
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,675	780	895	980	405	575
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	885	465	420	215	125	85
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	10	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	110	60	55	40	20	25
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	100	50	50	45	20	25
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	10	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	54,050	26,570	27,480	50,285	24,780	25,510
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	58,080	28,570	29,505	52,175	25,625	26,555
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	865	445	420	660	335	330
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	80	50	25	15	15	0
Chinese	70	35	40	145	55	90
Black	390	185	205	260	145	115
Filipino	25	0	20	15	0	0
Latin American	20	10	10	90	40	50
Arab	165	105	60	70	50	15
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	65	30	30	35	0	35
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	15	0	10	0	10
Japanese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	20	0	20	20	15	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	57,215	28,130	29,085	51,515	25,295	26,220
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	58,080	28,570	29,505	52,175	25,625	26,550
North American Aboriginal origins	4,030	2,010	2,025	1,895	850	1,045
First Nations (North American Indian)	2,750	1,310	1,435	1,610	690	925
Inuit	40	25	15	15	10	10
Métis	1,405	760	645	350	200	150
Other North American origins	45,570	22,370	23,200	42,900	21,010	21,890
Acadian	1,925	930	995	120	75	45
American	790	360	430	210	90	125
Canadian	44,180	21,730	22,450	41,600	20,300	21,300
New Brunswicker	30	20	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	10	30	20	10
Québécois	150	70	75	1,330	710	620
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	10	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	21,425	10,440	10,985	14,905	7,485	7,420
British Isles origins	8,760	4,230	4,530	2,740	1,320	1,420
Channel Islander	35	15	25	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	3,970	1,865	2,100	510	290	220
Irish	4,015	1,895	2,120	1,850	840	1,015
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	2,935	1,445	1,495	620	285	335
Welsh	45	40	10	15	0	10
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	155	65	95	10	10	10
French origins	15,865	7,705	8,155	12,230	6,200	6,030
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	10	10	0	75	35	40
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	15,860	7,705	8,155	12,155	6,165	5,990
Western European origins (except French origins)	670	325	340	640	315	320
Austrian	25	10	15	25	10	20
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	25	0	15	155	70	85
Dutch	125	60	60	65	35	35
Flemish	10	10	0	10	10	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	495	235	260	340	185	160
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	30	15	15	75	40	40
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	215	105	110	80	50	30
Danish	45	30	20	15	10	10
Finnish	20	15	0	0	0	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	90	45	45	50	35	20
Swedish	55	25	30	10	10	0
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	10	0	10	10	0	0
Eastern European origins	235	130	105	175	85	90
Bulgarian	10	0	10	40	20	20
Byelorussian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	10
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	30	20	10	30	20	10
Latvian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	70	35	30	30	10	25
Romanian	70	25	45	10	0	10
Russian	30	15	15	25	20	10
Slovak	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ukrainian	60	50	10	25	10	15
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins	530	270	255	725	330	395
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	105	55	50
Italian	435	240	200	500	205	290
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	25	10	20	65	35	25
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	50	25	25	55	40	15
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	50	25	25	35	20	15
Basque	10	0	0	10	0	10
Jewish	20	15	10	15	0	10
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	30	10	20	15	10	10
Caribbean origins	130	55	75	160	65	95
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Barbadian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	15	15	0	10	0	10
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	40	15	20	90	35	50
Jamaican	30	10	30	10	0	10
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	15	0	15
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	15	10	10	10	10	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	10	10	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	20	10	15	110	55	50
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Chilean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Colombian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	10	10	10
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	10	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	0	0	0	50	30	20
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Salvadorean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	0	0	0	0	0
African origins	400	215	185	285	190	95
Central and West African origins	115	60	55	115	75	35
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	35	20	15	40	15	25
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	20	10	15	20	15	10
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	25	25	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	10	10	0	15	10	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	10	10	0	0	10	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	10	10	0	10	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	45	15	30	10	10	10
North African origins	125	75	50	100	70	30
Algerian	15	10	10	35	25	10
Berber	25	15	10	20	15	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	25	10	15	20	20	0
Libyan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	55	45	15	30	10	15
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	15	10	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	70	35	40	20	10	10
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	30	15	20	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	25	10	10	10	0	10
Mauritian	0	10	0	10	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	135	65	65	45	30	15
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	30	10	20	15	10	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	105	60	50	30	25	0
Asian origins	510	250	260	415	180	235
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	230	120	110	155	85	70
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	50	35	20	35	15	20
Armenian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	25	10	10
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	115	50	65	90	55	35
Palestinian	10	10	0	10	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	55	30	25	25	15	10
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	10	10	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	100	55	45	35	10	20
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	70	40	25	25	10	20
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	15	10	0	10	10	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	190	80	110	230	75	150
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	25	15	10	10	0	10
Chinese	100	45	55	145	65	90
Filipino	20	0	25	10	10	10
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	10	0	0	10
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	40	25	20	50	10	40
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	15	15	10	0	0	0
Australian	10	10	0	0	0	0
New Zealander	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	10	10	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	10	10	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	10	10	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	27,025	...	...	26,340	...	...
Owner	20,640	...	...	15,500	...	...
Renter	6,330	...	...	10,835	...	...
Band housing	55	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	27,030	...	...	26,340	...	...
Condominium	1,145	...	...	1,120	...	...
Not condominium	25,880	...	...	25,215	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	27,030	...	...	26,340	...	...
No bedrooms	30	...	...	55	...	...
1 bedroom	2,825	...	...	3,285	...	...
2 bedrooms	8,075	...	...	8,960	...	...
3 bedrooms	10,400	...	...	9,425	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	5,700	...	...	4,615	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	27,030	...	...	26,335	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	5,860	...	...	8,175	...	...
5 rooms	5,805	...	...	6,145	...	...
6 rooms	4,920	...	...	3,420	...	...
7 rooms	3,805	...	...	2,840	...	...
8 or more rooms	6,635	...	...	5,765	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.2	...	...	5.8	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	27,025	...	...	26,335	...	...
One person or fewer per room	26,940	...	...	26,290	...	...
More than 1 person per room	85	...	...	45	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	27,025	...	...	26,340	...	...
Suitable	26,560	...	...	26,045	...	...
Not suitable	470	...	...	290	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	27,025	...	...	26,335	...	...
1960 or before	8,235	...	...	11,090	...	...
1961 to 1980	8,990	...	...	7,895	...	...
1981 to 1990	4,150	...	...	3,210	...	...
1991 to 2000	3,175	...	...	1,815	...	...
2001 to 2005	925	...	...	560	...	...
2006 to 2010	895	...	...	820	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	655	...	...	945	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	27,025	...	...	26,335	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	24,770	...	...	24,690	...	...
Major repairs needed	2,255	...	...	1,645	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	27,025	...	...	26,335	...	...
1 household maintainer	18,020	...	...	18,650	...	...
2 household maintainers	8,825	...	...	7,575	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	185	...	...	115	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	27,030	...	...	26,335	...	...
15 to 24 years	635	...	...	815	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,535	...	...	2,785	...	...
35 to 44 years	3,575	...	...	3,220	...	...
45 to 54 years	5,255	...	...	4,270	...	...
55 to 64 years	6,565	...	...	6,535	...	...
65 to 74 years	5,210	...	...	5,070	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,525	...	...	2,630	...	...
85 years and over	720	...	...	1,015	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	26,635	...	...	26,290	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	22,405	...	...	20,820	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	4,230	...	...	5,470	...	...
30% to less than 100%	3,860	...	...	5,025	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	20,405	...	...	15,465	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	50.3	...	...	55.2	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	10.4	...	...	11.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	606	...	...	722	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	742	...	...	819	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	100,213	...	...	140,103	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	124,255	...	...	159,160	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	6,280	...	...	10,835	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	19.9	...	...	7.7	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	33.8	...	...	34.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	549	...	...	508	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	571	...	...	573	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	50,495	24,670	25,820	45,335	22,110	23,220
No certificate, diploma or degree	14,560	7,670	6,890	10,520	4,775	5,750
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	13,050	6,125	6,925	10,355	4,680	5,665
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	22,885	10,880	12,005	24,460	12,655	11,805
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	6,125	3,990	2,140	9,810	6,380	3,425
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,605	2,040	1,565	7,265	4,295	2,965
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,520	1,955	570	2,545	2,085	460
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	9,745	4,195	5,550	8,275	3,430	4,850
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,040	355	680	1,395	560	835
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	5,980	2,340	3,635	4,980	2,285	2,700
Bachelor's degree	4,285	1,570	2,715	3,615	1,600	2,020
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	460	155	305	410	215	200
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	315	170	140	185	90	95
Master's degree	800	380	420	670	320	355
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	125	70	50	95	65	30
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	32,345	15,865	16,470	27,745	13,930	13,815
No certificate, diploma or degree	6,335	3,815	2,525	4,475	2,310	2,165
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	8,940	4,255	4,685	5,695	2,700	3,000
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	17,065	7,800	9,265	17,575	8,920	8,655
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,230	2,685	1,545	7,270	4,630	2,640
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,590	1,435	1,155	5,475	3,155	2,320
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,645	1,250	390	1,795	1,475	320
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	7,650	3,250	4,400	5,785	2,385	3,400
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	675	200	470	775	350	425
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	4,510	1,665	2,845	3,740	1,550	2,190
Bachelor's degree	3,220	1,135	2,085	2,720	1,130	1,590
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	360	120	235	260	100	160
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	265	135	130	150	55	95
Master's degree	565	220	345	530	220	310
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	100	55	50	75	40	35
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	50,490	24,670	25,820	45,340	22,115	23,225
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	27,605	13,790	13,815	20,875	9,455	11,420
Education	1,865	475	1,390	2,155	570	1,580
13. Education	1,865	480	1,390	2,155	575	1,580
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	270	115	150	405	190	215
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	30	15	10	70	45	30
50. Visual and performing arts	240	100	135	335	150	185
Humanities	480	205	280	845	360	490
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	65	20	45	45	10	35
23. English language and literature/letters	30	10	25	0	0	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	180	60	115	435	180	250
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	20	10	10	70	45	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	55	35	15	75	35	40
54. History	75	50	30	50	30	25
55. French language and literature/letters	55	20	40	170	55	115
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,375	335	1,040	1,630	410	1,225
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	15	10	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	45	20	25	135	55	75
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	645	45	600	550	25	520
22. Legal professions and studies	190	55	130	205	75	140
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	15	0	15	80	25	55
42. Psychology	230	80	155	425	95	330
45. Social sciences	245	120	120	215	125	90
Business, management and public administration	4,070	1,090	2,980	5,365	1,685	3,685
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	15	0	10	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	300	60	245	220	60	160
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	3,755	1,030	2,725	5,140	1,620	3,520
Physical and life sciences and technologies	275	140	135	630	360	270
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	110	35	70	220	75	140
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	70	40	25	65	40	25
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	120	75	45
40. Physical sciences	50	45	10	155	115	40
41. Science technologies/technicians	45	20	25	65	50	15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	500	295	205	480	310	170
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	385	260	125	395	290	110
25. Library science	85	0	80	60	0	65
27. Mathematics and statistics	25	25	0	25	20	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	5,785	5,655	140	6,695	6,385	315
04. Architecture and related services	20	20	10	55	40	20
14. Engineering	325	305	20	375	350	20
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	805	770	35	1,250	1,115	135
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,675	1,635	40	1,565	1,540	25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,015	2,005	10	2,020	1,975	50
48. Precision production	950	920	30	1,425	1,355	65
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	735	605	125	745	565	175
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	230	155	70	265	135	135
03. Natural resources and conservation	505	450	55	475	430	40
Health and related fields	5,235	885	4,350	3,400	640	2,755
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	190	125	65	125	50	80
51. Health professions and related programs	4,955	700	4,255	3,220	570	2,645
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	90	60	30	45	20	30
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,295	1,085	1,210	2,110	1,180	930
12. Personal and culinary services	1,410	290	1,120	1,100	265	835
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	395	315	80	320	245	75
49. Transportation and materials moving	485	480	10	690	670	20
Other	10	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	32,340	15,870	16,475	27,740	13,925	13,815
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	15,275	8,070	7,210	10,165	5,010	5,160
Education	1,150	255	900	1,180	270	910
13. Education	1,150	255	895	1,180	265	910
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	215	95	125	330	150	180
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	20	10	10	60	30	30
50. Visual and performing arts	190	85	110	265	115	150
Humanities	315	125	185	495	225	270
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	40	20	15	40	15	25
23. English language and literature/letters	25	10	15	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	110	30	80	280	130	150
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	20	10	10	35	20	15
39. Theology and religious vocations	25	15	10	30	15	15
54. History	60	35	25	40	25	15
55. French language and literature/letters	40	10	30	75	25	50
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,055	260	795	1,280	300	985
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	10	10	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	45	20	25	115	55	65
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	505	40	455	405	15	385
22. Legal professions and studies	175	60	120	155	45	115
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	10	55	10	45
42. Psychology	180	60	120	365	75	285
45. Social sciences	150	80	70	175	90	75
Business, management and public administration	3,170	775	2,395	3,965	1,205	2,760
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	230	35	195	175	50	130
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,930	735	2,195	3,790	1,155	2,635
Physical and life sciences and technologies	190	80	105	360	190	170
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	85	30	55	165	55	110
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	35	15	20	35	15	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	20	15	10
40. Physical sciences	40	30	10	120	85	35
41. Science technologies/technicians	25	0	20	20	20	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	420	245	175	400	260	145
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	350	235	115	350	245	105
25. Library science	65	0	65	40	0	40
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	10	0	10	10	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,170	4,045	125	4,765	4,480	285
04. Architecture and related services	25	15	10	55	35	15
14. Engineering	260	235	25	240	215	20
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	640	610	30	960	835	125
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,165	1,125	35	1,090	1,070	20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,465	1,455	0	1,470	1,430	35
48. Precision production	620	590	20	955	895	60
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	595	485	110	595	425	170
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	180	115	65	240	110	130
03. Natural resources and conservation	420	370	50	355	320	40
Health and related fields	4,015	655	3,360	2,535	495	2,040
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	120	70	50	105	45	60
51. Health professions and related programs	3,815	535	3,280	2,385	435	1,955
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	80	55	25	45	15	30
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,770	795	980	1,670	930	745
12. Personal and culinary services	1,100	205	900	865	185	675
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	265	200	65	250	195	55
49. Transportation and materials moving	395	390	0	555	545	15
Other	10	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	50,490	24,670	25,820	45,335	22,110	23,225
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	27,605	13,790	13,815	20,875	9,455	11,420
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	22,890	10,880	12,005	24,465	12,655	11,810
Location of study inside Canada	22,220	10,580	11,640	24,090	12,430	11,655
Same as province or territory of residence	18,220	8,655	9,565	23,815	12,255	11,555
Different than province or territory of residence	4,005	1,920	2,085	275	175	100
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	665	305	360	375	225	150
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	335	115	225	45	25	20
Philippines	15	0	15	0	0	10
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	35	30	10	15	15	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	15	0	10	30	20	10
France	55	30	25	125	95	35
Other	195	115	80	155	65	85
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	32,345	15,865	16,475	27,740	13,930	13,815
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	15,275	8,065	7,210	10,170	5,010	5,160
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	17,065	7,805	9,260	17,575	8,920	8,650
Location of study inside Canada	16,545	7,580	8,965	17,300	8,770	8,535
Same as province or territory of residence	13,580	6,210	7,375	17,160	8,695	8,465
Different than province or territory of residence	2,960	1,370	1,595	135	75	65
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	520	225	300	270	155	120
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	240	75	165	30	15	15
Philippines	15	0	10	10	0	10
India	0	10	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	15	10	0	10	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	15	10	15	30	20	10
France	55	25	25	80	65	15
Other	180	105	80	110	35	70
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	50,490	24,670	25,820	45,340	22,115	23,225
In the labour force	29,015	15,040	13,980	23,945	12,395	11,550
Employed	25,490	12,730	12,760	21,835	11,045	10,795
Unemployed	3,530	2,310	1,220	2,110	1,355	755
Not in the labour force	21,475	9,635	11,840	21,395	9,715	11,675
Participation rate	57.5	61.0	54.1	52.8	56.0	49.7
Employment rate	50.5	51.6	49.4	48.2	49.9	46.5
Unemployment rate	12.2	15.4	8.7	8.8	10.9	6.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	50,490	24,670	25,820	45,335	22,110	23,225
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	19,880	8,675	11,210	20,670	9,290	11,380
Worked	30,615	16,000	14,610	24,670	12,825	11,845
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	14,675	7,770	6,910	11,015	5,980	5,040
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	15,935	8,235	7,705	13,650	6,840	6,805
Average weeks worked in reference year	40.7	40.0	41.4	42.0	41.5	42.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	29,015	15,035	13,980	23,940	12,400	11,545
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	540	245	300	765	395	370
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	28,470	14,795	13,680	23,180	12,000	11,180
Employee	25,975	13,230	12,745	20,630	10,525	10,100
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	2,500	1,565	935	2,555	1,480	1,075
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	29,015	15,040	13,975	23,940	12,395	11,545
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	545	245	300	765	395	370
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	28,475	14,795	13,680	23,180	12,005	11,175
0 Management occupations	2,205	1,340	865	1,830	1,115	715
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	3,220	685	2,530	3,325	820	2,500
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	995	815	180	1,015	830	175
3 Health occupations	3,200	595	2,600	2,100	390	1,705
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	3,055	830	2,225	2,660	750	1,910
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	340	145	190	415	235	180
6 Sales and service occupations	6,830	2,675	4,155	5,560	2,325	3,235
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	5,000	4,760	245	4,020	3,865	160
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,215	1,020	195	350	265	80
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,415	1,930	490	1,910	1,400	515
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	29,015	15,040	13,975	23,945	12,395	11,545
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	540	245	295	760	390	370
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	28,475	14,795	13,680	23,180	12,005	11,175
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	1,620	1,320	305	320	230	90
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	105	100	0	45	30	15
22 Utilities	155	140	15	205	160	45
23 Construction	1,810	1,650	170	1,605	1,430	170
31-33 Manufacturing	4,040	3,265	775	3,425	2,610	815
41 Wholesale trade	455	345	110	455	350	115
44-45 Retail trade	3,605	1,690	1,910	3,085	1,465	1,615
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,205	975	225	785	650	135
51 Information and cultural industries	380	180	195	235	135	105
52 Finance and insurance	540	135	405	495	190	310
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	165	100	65	210	135	80
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	660	360	300	880	530	350
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	10	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	785	465	315	820	545	275
61 Educational services	1,820	480	1,340	1,510	475	1,040
62 Health care and social assistance	5,670	995	4,675	3,760	725	3,035
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	380	180	200	450	295	155
72 Accommodation and food services	1,895	640	1,255	1,780	705	1,075
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,320	640	680	1,240	590	650
91 Public administration	1,850	1,115	740	1,865	755	1,110
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	25,490	12,730	12,760	21,835	11,040	10,790
Worked at home	1,310	560	750	1,150	525	625
Worked outside Canada	125	75	50	30	30	0
No fixed workplace address	2,690	1,980	705	1,880	1,385	500
Worked at usual place	21,375	10,115	11,255	18,770	9,100	9,670
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	21,370	10,120	11,255	18,770	9,100	9,670
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	9,650	4,320	5,330	12,045	5,235	6,805
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	10,245	4,980	5,265	155	85	70
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	905	485	415	6,550	3,775	2,775
Commute to a different province or territory	575	325	250	25	10	15
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	24,060	12,100	11,960	20,650	10,480	10,170
Car, truck, van - as a driver	21,445	10,775	10,675	18,100	9,350	8,745
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,195	510	680	730	290	435
Public transit	120	95	25	240	120	120
Walked	915	455	460	1,230	505	725
Bicycle	45	15	30	115	85	30
Other method	345	250	95	245	130	115
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	24,060	12,100	11,965	20,655	10,480	10,170
Less than 15 minutes	12,845	6,080	6,765	8,990	4,010	4,985
15 to 29 minutes	7,665	3,645	4,020	6,625	3,310	3,315
30 to 44 minutes	2,050	1,245	810	3,515	2,040	1,475
45 to 59 minutes	610	460	155	810	570	240
60 minutes and over	890	680	210	710	555	155
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	24,060	12,100	11,960	20,655	10,485	10,165
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,990	1,460	525	995	720	270
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	4,275	2,675	1,600	3,830	2,470	1,365
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	8,735	4,040	4,695	7,305	3,595	3,715
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	4,035	1,435	2,605	3,790	1,495	2,300
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,540	440	1,100	1,595	555	1,035
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	3,480	2,050	1,435	3,140	1,660	1,480
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	31,490	16,400	15,090	25,430	13,205	12,220
Single responses	28,405	14,905	13,500	24,990	12,950	12,045
Official languages	28,365	14,880	13,485	24,975	12,940	12,035
English	6,080	3,400	2,680	330	220	105
French	22,285	11,480	10,805	24,650	12,720	11,930
Non-official languages	35	20	20	15	10	10
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	40	20	15	15	0	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	10	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	30	15	10	10	10	10
Chinese languages	30	10	15	10	10	10
Cantonese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	15	10	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	3,085	1,500	1,585	440	260	175
English and French	3,060	1,485	1,575	410	250	160
English and non-official language	15	10	0	10	10	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	15	10	10
English, French and non-official language	10	10	10	10	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	31,490	16,405	15,090	25,425	13,210	12,225
None	18,320	9,705	8,615	22,640	11,490	11,155
English	10,215	5,125	5,085	2,510	1,525	980
French	2,910	1,545	1,370	245	170	75
Non-official language	50	30	15	25	10	20
Aboriginal	10	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	45	30	15	20	10	15
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	15	10	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	57,660	28,355	29,305	51,720	25,415	26,310
Non-movers	52,835	26,030	26,805	46,265	22,720	23,545
Movers	4,825	2,320	2,505	5,460	2,690	2,765
Non-migrants	2,715	1,265	1,450	3,650	1,805	1,850
Migrants	2,105	1,055	1,050	1,810	885	925
Internal migrants	1,980	990	995	1,745	850	895
Intraprovincial migrants	1,465	735	730	1,675	820	855
Interprovincial migrants	520	255	265	70	30	35
External migrants	125	70	55	65	35	30
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	55,890	27,410	28,480	49,785	24,395	25,385
Non-movers	42,660	21,155	21,505	34,085	16,680	17,410
Movers	13,235	6,255	6,975	15,700	7,725	7,975
Non-migrants	7,445	3,415	4,030	10,470	5,160	5,315
Migrants	5,790	2,840	2,945	5,225	2,565	2,660
Internal migrants	5,405	2,660	2,745	5,045	2,460	2,585
Intraprovincial migrants	3,850	1,900	1,955	4,940	2,420	2,520
Interprovincial migrants	1,550	760	790	105	45	65
External migrants	380	180	205	185	105	80