Census Profile, 2016 Census
Saint John--Rothesay [Federal electoral district], New Brunswick and Kenora, District [Census division], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Saint John--Rothesay New Brunswick [Federal electoral district]			Kenora, DIS Ontario [Census division]
	Data quality , Saint John--Rothesay [Federal electoral district], New Brunswick  Map : Saint John--Rothesay [Federal electoral district], New Brunswick Change geography 1			Data quality : Kenora, District [Census division], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	79,363	...	...	65,533	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	82,074 r	...	...	57,607	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-3.3	...	...	13.8	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	38,678	...	...	31,191	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	34,899	...	...	23,931	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	203.0	...	...	0.2	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	391.02	...	...	407,268.65	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	79,365	37,795	41,570	65,535	32,895	32,640
0 to 14 years	12,065	6,140	5,925	14,440	7,375	7,065
0 to 4 years	3,815	1,955	1,860	4,850	2,475	2,375
5 to 9 years	4,210	2,175	2,040	5,075	2,575	2,505
10 to 14 years	4,040	2,015	2,025	4,510	2,330	2,185
15 to 64 years	52,235	25,175	27,055	41,820	21,040	20,775
15 to 19 years	4,355	2,235	2,120	4,630	2,455	2,170
20 to 24 years	5,015	2,520	2,495	4,485	2,290	2,195
25 to 29 years	4,835	2,405	2,430	4,210	2,130	2,080
30 to 34 years	4,675	2,235	2,440	3,845	1,900	1,945
35 to 39 years	4,720	2,210	2,510	3,755	1,820	1,930
40 to 44 years	5,030	2,395	2,635	3,635	1,790	1,850
45 to 49 years	5,280	2,475	2,810	3,860	1,930	1,925
50 to 54 years	6,400	3,075	3,320	4,685	2,280	2,410
55 to 59 years	6,320	2,960	3,360	4,730	2,395	2,335
60 to 64 years	5,610	2,665	2,945	3,985	2,050	1,940
65 years and over	15,060	6,470	8,590	9,275	4,480	4,795
65 to 69 years	4,830	2,260	2,575	3,460	1,780	1,680
70 to 74 years	3,540	1,625	1,915	2,145	1,080	1,065
75 to 79 years	2,560	1,100	1,465	1,595	755	840
80 to 84 years	1,970	815	1,160	1,100	525	575
85 years and over	2,165	675	1,485	975	345	635
85 to 89 years	1,300	450	855	600	235	370
90 to 94 years	635	175	460	290	85	210
95 to 99 years	190	50	140	70	20	45
100 years and over	35	0	35	15	5	15
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	15.2	16.2	14.3	22.0	22.4	21.6
15 to 64 years	65.8	66.6	65.1	63.8	64.0	63.6
65 years and over	19.0	17.1	20.7	14.2	13.6	14.7
85 years and over	2.7	1.8	3.6	1.5	1.0	1.9
Average age of the population	42.8	41.4	44.0	37.6	37.1	38.1
Median age of the population	44.0	42.5	45.4	36.5	35.8	37.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	34,900	...	...	23,935	...	...
Single-detached house	16,140	...	...	19,455	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	1,795	...	...	170	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	16,215	...	...	3,415	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,085	...	...	590	...	...
Row house	2,075	...	...	570	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	3,325	...	...	560	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	9,610	...	...	1,635	...	...
Other single-attached house	120	...	...	55	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	750	...	...	890	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	34,900	...	...	23,935	...	...
1 person	11,385	...	...	6,115	...	...
2 persons	12,705	...	...	8,120	...	...
3 persons	5,360	...	...	3,435	...	...
4 persons	3,675	...	...	3,035	...	...
5 or more persons	1,775	...	...	3,230	...	...
Number of persons in private households	77,190	...	...	64,615	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	2.7	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	67,300	31,645	35,650	51,095	25,520	25,575
Married or living common law	35,855	17,935	17,920	29,125	14,550	14,575
Married	28,950	14,475	14,475	21,030	10,510	10,515
Living common law	6,900	3,460	3,440	8,100	4,040	4,060
Not married and not living common law	31,445	13,715	17,730	21,970	10,970	10,995
Never married	19,350	9,905	9,445	15,195	8,410	6,785
Separated	2,540	1,030	1,510	1,610	765	845
Divorced	4,845	1,870	2,970	2,260	1,085	1,175
Widowed	4,715	905	3,805	2,905	715	2,190
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	22,365	...	...	18,340	...	...
2 persons	12,700	...	...	9,305	...	...
3 persons	4,970	...	...	3,915	...	...
4 persons	3,365	...	...	2,985	...	...
5 or more persons	1,320	...	...	2,140	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	22,365	...	...	18,340	...	...
Total couple families	17,535	...	...	14,230	...	...
Married couples	14,090	...	...	10,180	...	...
Common-law couples	3,450	...	...	4,050	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	4,825	...	...	4,105	...	...
Female parent	3,975	...	...	2,955	...	...
Male parent	855	...	...	1,155	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	17,540	...	...	14,235	...	...
Couples without children	9,565	...	...	7,075	...	...
Couples with children	7,975	...	...	7,160	...	...
1 child	3,715	...	...	2,780	...	...
2 children	3,040	...	...	2,525	...	...
3 or more children	1,220	...	...	1,855	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	4,830	...	...	4,110	...	...
1 child	3,135	...	...	2,235	...	...
2 children	1,260	...	...	1,135	...	...
3 or more children	435	...	...	735	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	16,320	7,340	8,980	10,120	5,270	4,850
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	34,900	...	...	23,930	...	...
One-census-family households	21,490	...	...	15,985	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	9,220	...	...	6,560	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	12,265	...	...	9,430	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	435	...	...	1,110	...	...
Non-census-family households	12,975	...	...	6,835	...	...
One-person households	11,385	...	...	6,115	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,595	...	...	720	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	77,990	37,200	40,795	65,150	32,735	32,410
English only	66,155	32,110	34,040	61,630	31,160	30,465
French only	110	50	60	45	20	25
English and French	11,060	4,690	6,370	2,985	1,350	1,635
Neither English nor French	670	350	320	490	200	290
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	77,990	37,200	40,790	65,145	32,730	32,415
English	73,955	35,300	38,655	63,675	32,010	31,670
French	3,125	1,440	1,690	975	520	460
English and French	260	125	135	30	20	15
Neither English nor French	650	340	310	465	185	275
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	3,255	1,495	1,755	990	525	460
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	4.2	4.0	4.3	1.5	1.6	1.4
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	77,990	37,200	40,790	65,150	32,735	32,415
Single responses	77,230	36,840	40,390	64,010	32,195	31,810
Official languages	73,375	34,845	38,530	49,585	25,080	24,495
English	70,020	33,325	36,695	48,490	24,515	23,975
French	3,355	1,520	1,830	1,095	570	520
Non-official languages	3,855	1,995	1,860	14,425	7,110	7,315
Aboriginal languages	5	0	5	12,575	6,270	6,305
Algonquian languages	5	0	0	12,560	6,260	6,300
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	5	2,755	1,460	1,290
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	10	5	5
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	2,740	1,460	1,285
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	5	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	9,805	4,795	5,010
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	3,980	1,965	2,015
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	5,830	2,830	2,995
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	5	5	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	5	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,850	1,990	1,855	1,845	840	1,010
Afro-Asiatic languages	785	450	335	30	20	15
Berber languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	20	5	10	5	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	20	10	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	765	440	320	30	20	10
Amharic	5	5	0	0	0	0
Arabic	710	405	300	25	20	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	45	25	20	0	0	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	5	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	95	40	55	15	5	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	95	45	55	15	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	210	80	125	195	65	135
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	15	5	10	10	5	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	5	5
Ilocano	10	0	5	0	0	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	5	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	180	70	105	170	50	115
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Creole languages	5	5	0	5	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	55	30	25	10	5	5
Kannada	5	5	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	5	10	5	0	5
Tamil	10	10	5	5	5	5
Telugu	20	15	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,355	725	635	1,405	655	750
Albanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	245	125	120	385	160	225
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Latvian	0	0	0	10	5	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slavic languages	245	120	120	375	150	220
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	5	0
Bosnian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Croatian	5	5	0	10	5	5
Czech	10	5	5	10	5	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	20	10	10	120	55	65
Russian	140	75	70	15	5	10
Serbian	5	0	0	5	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Slovak	5	0	5	5	5	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	0	15	10	5
Ukrainian	40	20	20	200	75	125
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	165	85	85	620	285	330
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	5	5
Danish	10	0	0	15	5	5
Dutch	55	30	25	60	25	30
Frisian	0	0	0	5	0	0
German	95	40	50	505	235	270
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Norwegian	0	5	0	15	5	10
Swedish	5	0	0	20	5	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	5
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Greek	65	45	25	20	15	10
Indo-Iranian languages	430	240	185	65	35	35
Indo-Aryan languages	265	160	110	65	35	30
Bengali	65	40	25	10	5	0
Gujarati	20	10	10	15	10	10
Hindi	50	40	10	5	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	15	5	10	0	0	0
Nepali	35	20	20	5	0	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	20	15	5	10	5	5
Sindhi	5	0	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Urdu	60	40	20	10	5	5
Iranian languages	160	85	80	5	5	0
Kurdish	20	10	10	0	0	0
Pashto	5	5	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	140	65	70	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	435	225	210	310	155	155
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	70	35	35	170	90	80
Portuguese	65	35	30	75	35	40
Romanian	50	25	25	5	0	0
Spanish	250	125	125	60	30	30
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Japanese	15	0	10	5	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	335	170	165	5	5	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	95	50	50	15	10	10
Akan (Twi)	10	5	10	0	5	0
Bamanankan	5	5	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	5
Igbo	10	5	5	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Shona	5	5	0	5	5	0
Swahili	20	10	5	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	5	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	25	10	10	5	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Sign languages	20	5	10	15	0	5
American Sign Language	10	5	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	815	410	405	60	30	30
Chinese languages	815	410	405	50	25	25
Cantonese	95	45	45	30	20	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	625	315	310	10	0	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	5	0	5	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	25	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	60	30	25	10	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Burmese	0	0	0	10	5	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	5	0	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	25	15	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	5	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	20	15	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	5	5	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	30	10	20	85	40	40
Estonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	5	45	25	25
Hungarian	20	10	10	30	15	20
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	5	0
Multiple responses	760	365	400	1,140	540	600
English and French	460	215	245	155	75	75
English and non-official language	285	130	150	975	460	515
French and non-official language	10	5	5	5	0	5
English, French and non-official language	10	5	5	10	5	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	77,990	37,200	40,795	65,145	32,735	32,415
Single responses	77,060	36,760	40,295	63,865	32,140	31,725
Official languages	74,515	35,450	39,065	57,400	28,865	28,535
English	73,250	34,855	38,390	57,160	28,735	28,425
French	1,265	595	670	235	125	115
Non-official languages	2,540	1,310	1,235	6,470	3,285	3,185
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	6,105	3,120	2,990
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	6,105	3,110	2,995
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	1,555	835	720
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	5	5	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	1,555	830	725
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	4,545	2,275	2,265
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	1,755	905	850
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	2,790	1,375	1,420
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,545	1,315	1,230	360	165	195
Afro-Asiatic languages	670	365	305	10	10	5
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	15	5	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	655	355	300	10	5	5
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	595	325	270	15	5	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	55	30	30	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	5	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	80	35	45	5	5	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	80	35	45	10	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	95	50	50	75	35	50
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	5	5	5	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	10	5	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	85	45	45	60	25	35
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Creole languages	0	0	5	5	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	20	10	15	5	0	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	5	10	5	0	5
Tamil	5	0	0	0	5	0
Telugu	5	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	645	320	320	185	85	100
Albanian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	130	65	60	30	10	25
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	130	70	60	35	5	25
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	5	0	0	10	5	10
Russian	95	50	45	5	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ukrainian	20	10	10	10	0	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	20	10	10	45	20	20
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	10	5	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	0	5	40	20	20
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	30	15	15	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	270	140	125	30	20	15
Indo-Aryan languages	145	75	70	30	20	15
Bengali	35	20	20	0	0	0
Gujarati	10	5	5	5	5	0
Hindi	10	5	5	5	5	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	5	5	0	0	0
Nepali	25	15	15	5	5	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	0	5	5	0	5
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	40	25	15	15	5	10
Iranian languages	120	65	55	0	0	0
Kurdish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Pashto	10	5	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	100	50	45	5	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	190	95	100	75	35	40
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	25	10	15	30	15	20
Portuguese	25	10	15	10	5	10
Romanian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Spanish	120	60	60	30	15	15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	290	150	135	5	0	0
Mongolic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	50	25	25	5	5	0
Akan (Twi)	10	0	5	0	0	0
Bamanankan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	5	0
Swahili	25	10	10	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	5	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	10	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Sign languages	20	10	10	25	15	15
American Sign Language	10	5	5	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	5	5	25	10	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	650	335	320	25	15	10
Chinese languages	650	330	315	30	15	10
Cantonese	55	30	25	10	5	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	520	260	255	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	30	15	20	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	40	25	20	15	5	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	0	5	10	5	5
Estonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	935	435	495	1,280	590	690
English and French	305	140	165	50	25	30
English and non-official language	600	290	310	1,220	555	660
French and non-official language	5	5	5	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	20	5	10	5	5	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	77,995	37,200	40,795	65,145	32,730	32,415
None	73,665	35,180	38,485	55,245	27,835	27,415
English	1,575	755	815	3,135	1,650	1,485
French	1,730	730	1,000	625	295	330
Non-official language	925	485	440	6,115	2,950	3,165
Aboriginal	5	0	0	5,565	2,695	2,865
Non-Aboriginal	925	485	435	555	250	300
English and French	30	20	10	5	0	5
English and non-official language	30	15	15	5	5	0
French and non-official language	35	15	20	15	5	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	65,160	30,720	34,440	50,235	25,120	25,115
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	61,865	29,005	32,860	47,935	23,890	24,045
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,517	37,864	27,168	31,431	35,708	28,081
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	61,885	29,010	32,875	47,950	23,890	24,060
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,623	33,474	25,111	29,275	33,154	26,390
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	54,115	26,095	28,020	40,625	20,695	19,935
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,141	36,634	25,219	30,064	34,958	25,528
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	44,835	18,705	26,130	36,270	17,050	19,220
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,131	7,188	7,026	7,072	5,122	8,048
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	44,040	21,940	22,100	34,915	18,160	16,755
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,098	36,731	26,961	29,117	31,915	26,651
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	65,120	30,705	34,415	50,235	25,120	25,115
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	61,930	28,970	32,960	48,005	23,890	24,115
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,672	48,003	34,229	40,419	45,690	35,197
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	61,955	28,975	32,975	48,020	23,890	24,130
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,018	39,131	29,525	34,690	38,247	31,168
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	54,015	26,010	28,005	40,800	20,715	20,090
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,685	47,543	32,387	39,749	46,347	32,946
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	45,140	18,830	26,315	36,280	16,920	19,360
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,309	8,171	8,408	8,780	7,775	9,658
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	44,025	21,825	22,195	34,915	18,115	16,805
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,010	46,831	33,304	38,799	43,854	33,349
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	65,120	30,705	34,420	50,235	25,120	25,115
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	22,385	11,560	10,820	15,595	8,275	7,320
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	45,726	52,139	41,048	50,805	58,194	44,858
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	55,615	63,472	47,221	56,973	63,397	49,708
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	85.5	89.3	80.7	83.7	87.9	78.2
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	69.9	73.8	64.9	69.5	72.3	65.8
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	14.5	10.7	19.3	16.3	12.1	21.9
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	65,160	30,720	34,440	50,235	25,120	25,115
Without total income	3,295	1,710	1,585	2,300	1,225	1,075
With total income	61,865	29,010	32,855	47,935	23,890	24,045
Percentage with total income	94.9	94.4	95.4	95.4	95.1	95.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	8,690	3,865	4,825	8,605	4,445	4,165
$10,000 to $19,999	10,570	3,795	6,775	8,040	3,325	4,715
$20,000 to $29,999	10,395	3,980	6,420	6,460	2,720	3,740
$30,000 to $39,999	8,200	3,650	4,555	5,605	2,480	3,125
$40,000 to $49,999	6,940	3,225	3,720	4,855	2,200	2,660
$50,000 to $59,999	4,575	2,495	2,075	3,860	1,940	1,915
$60,000 to $69,999	3,315	1,985	1,325	2,930	1,665	1,265
$70,000 to $79,999	2,510	1,385	1,135	1,985	1,205	775
$80,000 to $89,999	1,865	1,070	795	1,445	900	540
$90,000 to $99,999	1,280	835	440	1,200	755	440
$100,000 and over	3,520	2,725	795	2,940	2,240	710
$100,000 to $149,999	2,495	1,925	570	2,300	1,740	560
$150,000 and over	1,025	805	225	645	500	145
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	65,160	30,720	34,440	50,235	25,120	25,120
Without after-tax income	3,275	1,705	1,570	2,285	1,230	1,060
With after-tax income	61,885	29,015	32,870	47,950	23,890	24,060
Percentage with after-tax income	95.0	94.4	95.4	95.5	95.1	95.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	9,020	3,915	5,105	8,790	4,475	4,310
$10,000 to $19,999	11,300	4,115	7,185	8,345	3,435	4,910
$20,000 to $29,999	12,065	4,845	7,225	7,320	3,155	4,165
$30,000 to $39,999	10,105	4,585	5,520	6,395	2,875	3,525
$40,000 to $49,999	6,975	3,625	3,350	5,620	2,785	2,840
$50,000 to $59,999	4,450	2,595	1,855	4,020	2,250	1,765
$60,000 to $69,999	3,015	1,695	1,320	2,645	1,575	1,075
$70,000 to $79,999	1,835	1,240	600	1,865	1,145	720
$80,000 and over	3,125	2,400	725	2,950	2,200	755
$80,000 to $89,999	1,045	800	245	1,150	815	330
$90,000 to $99,999	665	500	160	705	555	150
$100,000 and over	1,415	1,095	320	1,100	830	270
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	65,155	30,720	34,440	50,235	25,115	25,120
Without employment income	21,120	8,780	12,345	15,320	6,955	8,360
With employment income	44,040	21,940	22,100	34,915	18,160	16,755
Percentage with employment income	67.6	71.4	64.2	69.5	72.3	66.7
Under $5,000 (including loss)	5,575	2,640	2,930	6,150	3,235	2,910
$5,000 to $9,999	3,375	1,485	1,890	2,980	1,410	1,565
$10,000 to $19,999	6,095	2,525	3,570	4,635	2,215	2,420
$20,000 to $29,999	6,360	2,675	3,685	4,045	1,865	2,180
$30,000 to $39,999	5,460	2,470	2,985	3,665	1,620	2,040
$40,000 to $49,999	4,525	2,130	2,390	3,150	1,380	1,765
$50,000 to $59,999	3,020	1,710	1,305	2,495	1,245	1,245
$60,000 to $69,999	2,385	1,435	955	1,905	1,085	815
$70,000 to $79,999	2,020	1,060	960	1,385	860	525
$80,000 and over	5,235	3,810	1,425	4,515	3,235	1,285
$80,000 to $89,999	1,500	870	635	1,140	720	415
$90,000 to $99,999	990	685	300	1,015	640	375
$100,000 and over	2,740	2,255	485	2,365	1,875	490
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	34,900	...	...	23,930	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	55,907	...	...	66,198	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	49,571	...	...	59,934	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	11,385	...	...	6,115	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,838	...	...	32,926	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	27,197	...	...	30,421	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	23,515	...	...	17,820	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	74,237	...	...	80,437	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	65,032	...	...	72,829	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	34,885	...	...	23,930	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	72,200	...	...	81,081	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	60,410	...	...	69,604	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	11,385	...	...	6,075	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	37,415	...	...	43,189	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,770	...	...	36,896	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	23,500	...	...	17,855	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	89,046	...	...	93,977	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	74,280	...	...	80,736	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	34,900	...	...	23,935	...	...
Under $5,000	660	...	...	530	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	1,175	...	...	425	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	880	...	...	695	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,000	...	...	1,010	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,060	...	...	1,140	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,825	...	...	950	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,835	...	...	1,105	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,865	...	...	1,020	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,735	...	...	980	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,690	...	...	1,030	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,840	...	...	1,995	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,510	...	...	1,790	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,210	...	...	1,600	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,845	...	...	1,445	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,645	...	...	1,220	...	...
$100,000 and over	8,120	...	...	7,000	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,985	...	...	2,460	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,950	...	...	1,710	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,885	...	...	1,820	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,295	...	...	1,010	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	34,900	...	...	23,930	...	...
Under $5,000	675	...	...	550	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	1,190	...	...	430	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	895	...	...	700	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,130	...	...	1,040	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,345	...	...	1,235	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,055	...	...	1,070	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,190	...	...	1,170	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,230	...	...	1,135	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,010	...	...	1,180	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,870	...	...	1,200	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,265	...	...	2,265	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,890	...	...	2,020	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,345	...	...	1,825	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,885	...	...	1,560	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,555	...	...	1,330	...	...
$100,000 and over	5,365	...	...	5,220	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,580	...	...	2,435	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,305	...	...	1,390	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,475	...	...	1,380	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	22,330	...	...	17,420	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	74,606	...	...	79,909	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	65,267	...	...	72,417	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	3.3	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	8,985	...	...	6,355	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	73,382	...	...	83,797	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	64,152	...	...	73,790	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	8,085	...	...	7,240	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	102,492	...	...	99,994	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	87,185	...	...	89,912	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.8	...	...	4.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	4,560	...	...	3,210	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	40,725	...	...	46,916	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	38,757	...	...	45,299	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	3.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	22,340	...	...	17,455	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	89,685	...	...	93,722	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	74,664	...	...	80,471	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	9,040	...	...	6,305	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	87,675	...	...	96,608	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	72,431	...	...	80,570	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	8,135	...	...	7,230	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	115,037	...	...	111,056	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	94,505	...	...	95,765	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	4,500	...	...	3,225	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	49,823	...	...	52,812	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	44,458	...	...	48,839	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	14,650	6,615	8,035	7,505	3,970	3,540
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	27,990	29,161	27,230	31,501	33,476	29,422
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,694	26,603	25,302	28,979	30,987	27,392
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	14,600	6,440	8,160	7,405	3,885	3,520
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	35,317	37,606	33,510	41,085	43,408	38,521
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	30,126	31,325	29,179	35,236	36,531	33,806
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	77,185	36,835	40,355	64,615	32,465	32,150
In the bottom half of the distribution	45,445	20,920	24,530	37,215	18,370	18,845
In the bottom decile	11,265	5,265	6,000	10,580	5,300	5,280
In the second decile	9,665	4,185	5,480	8,375	4,010	4,360
In the third decile	8,720	3,975	4,745	6,625	3,275	3,355
In the fourth decile	8,170	3,850	4,315	6,085	2,980	3,100
In the fifth decile	7,625	3,645	3,985	5,555	2,810	2,745
In the top half of the distribution	31,745	15,920	15,830	27,395	14,090	13,305
In the sixth decile	7,355	3,630	3,730	5,615	2,830	2,780
In the seventh decile	6,945	3,460	3,490	5,580	2,860	2,725
In the eighth decile	6,620	3,285	3,335	5,835	2,970	2,860
In the ninth decile	6,190	3,135	3,055	6,090	3,170	2,915
In the top decile	4,630	2,410	2,215	4,285	2,260	2,025
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	77,190	36,835	40,355	42,175	21,000	21,175
0 to 17 years	14,560	7,420	7,140	8,275	4,200	4,070
0 to 5 years	4,630	2,370	2,265	2,620	1,340	1,285
18 to 64 years	49,030	23,430	25,600	26,220	13,020	13,195
65 years and over	13,600	5,990	7,615	7,685	3,780	3,905
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	15,875	7,145	8,730	4,645	2,120	2,515
0 to 17 years	4,400	2,275	2,125	1,315	645	670
0 to 5 years	1,625	850	775	485	220	265
18 to 64 years	9,205	4,070	5,130	2,515	1,180	1,335
65 years and over	2,270	800	1,470	815	300	510
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	20.6	19.4	21.6	11.0	10.1	11.9
0 to 17 years (%)	30.2	30.7	29.8	15.9	15.4	16.5
0 to 5 years (%)	35.1	35.9	34.2	18.5	16.4	20.6
18 to 64 years (%)	18.8	17.4	20.0	9.6	9.1	10.1
65 years and over (%)	16.7	13.4	19.3	10.6	7.9	13.1
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	8,975	4,290	4,690	1,815	900	915
0 to 17 years	2,435	1,270	1,170	465	235	225
0 to 5 years	960	490	470	185	95	95
18 to 64 years	6,090	2,855	3,235	1,250	625	625
65 years and over	450	160	285	105	40	65
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	11.6	11.6	11.6	4.3	4.3	4.3
0 to 17 years (%)	16.7	17.1	16.4	5.6	5.6	5.5
0 to 5 years (%)	20.7	20.7	20.8	7.1	7.1	7.4
18 to 64 years (%)	12.4	12.2	12.6	4.8	4.8	4.7
65 years and over (%)	3.3	2.7	3.7	1.4	1.1	1.7
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	77,140	36,810	40,330	64,615	32,465	32,150
Official languages	76,490	36,460	40,035	64,140	32,275	31,870
English	76,370	36,410	39,955	64,080	32,245	31,835
French	11,140	4,720	6,420	2,985	1,330	1,655
Non-official languages	5,180	2,665	2,515	17,240	8,430	8,805
Aboriginal languages	25	10	25	14,875	7,360	7,515
Algonquian languages	15	0	20	14,840	7,350	7,490
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	3,125	1,635	1,485
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	75	40	35
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	3,075	1,610	1,465
Eastern Algonquian languages	15	0	20	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	10	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	15	0	10	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	11,765	5,730	6,030
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5,155	2,545	2,605
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	6,715	3,245	3,470
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	10	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	10	0	10
Salish languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	10	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Non-Aboriginal languages	5,155	2,660	2,495	2,385	1,085	1,305
Afro-Asiatic languages	840	465	375	90	50	40
Berber languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	10	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	830	460	370	90	55	35
Amharic	20	10	0	0	0	0
Arabic	705	405	305	75	40	30
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	105	45	60	15	10	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	135	45	80	15	0	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Vietnamese	130	50	85	10	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	170	45	125	290	90	205
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	15	10	15	15	0	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	0	0	10	0	10
Ilocano	0	0	0	15	10	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	20	0	15	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	140	35	105	260	85	180
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	15	15
Creole languages	15	10	10	15	10	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	0	10
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	10	0	0
Dravidian languages	70	40	25	15	10	0
Kannada	20	10	10	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	10	10	0	0	0
Tamil	10	15	0	15	10	10
Telugu	25	15	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,250	1,190	1,060	1,640	775	870
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	345	195	145	325	135	190
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	335	190	145	325	135	190
Belarusan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bosnian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	15	10	10	10	0	0
Czech	20	10	10	10	0	0
Macedonian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Polish	40	30	10	115	40	70
Russian	225	125	100	20	10	15
Serbian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	10	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ukrainian	95	45	50	190	70	120
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	0	0	10	10	10
Scottish Gaelic	10	0	10	10	10	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	365	170	195	695	335	360
Afrikaans	15	10	15	10	0	0
Danish	10	0	0	10	10	10
Dutch	40	20	15	50	30	25
Frisian	10	10	0	0	10	0
German	305	145	160	550	270	285
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	10	0	15	0	10
Swedish	0	0	0	60	30	30
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	100	65	30	25	15	0
Indo-Iranian languages	625	370	255	100	35	60
Indo-Aryan languages	375	230	150	90	35	55
Bengali	60	30	30	10	0	0
Gujarati	30	10	20	30	15	15
Hindi	275	160	110	30	20	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	15	0	10	0	0	0
Nepali	10	0	0	10	10	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	40	40	0	40	10	25
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	100	75	30	15	10	10
Iranian languages	260	150	115	10	0	10
Kurdish	30	15	15	0	0	0
Pashto	20	15	10	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	210	120	90	0	0	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	885	410	470	515	260	255
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	110	55	50	180	110	70
Portuguese	60	35	25	105	50	60
Romanian	60	25	35	10	0	10
Spanish	695	310	380	230	110	115
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	70	30	45	25	10	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	335	190	140	20	15	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	220	105	110	50	30	25
Akan (Twi)	20	0	20	10	0	0
Bamanankan	30	15	15	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	10	10	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	10	0	10
Igbo	35	25	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	10	10	10
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Shona	15	10	10	15	10	0
Swahili	70	25	40	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	15	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	40	15	25	20	0	15
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	10	15
Sign languages	280	105	180	95	30	65
American Sign Language	135	50	80	15	10	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	155	55	95	80	25	55
Sino-Tibetan languages	955	505	445	85	40	45
Chinese languages	955	510	445	85	40	40
Cantonese	170	65	105	35	20	15
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	735	395	340	35	0	20
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	10	0	15	10	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	40	20	20	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	105	60	50	15	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	15	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	15	10	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	0	15	10	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	20	0	15	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	45	40	10	10	0	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	50	40	10	0	0	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	30	20	15	50	25	25
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	40	10	20
Hungarian	30	15	15	10	10	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	77,140	36,810	40,335	64,615	32,465	32,150
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	74,110	35,235	38,875	63,795	32,070	31,730
Canadian citizens aged under 18	13,860	7,105	6,755	17,090	8,805	8,280
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	60,245	28,125	32,125	46,705	23,255	23,445
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	3,030	1,580	1,455	820	395	425
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	77,145	36,810	40,335	64,615	32,465	32,150
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	71,595	33,955	37,635	61,895	31,090	30,800
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	4,855	2,410	2,445	2,565	1,300	1,265
Before 1981	1,415	625	795	1,380	760	630
1981 to 1990	355	215	140	230	95	135
1991 to 2000	395	205	190	265	110	160
2001 to 2010	920	485	440	445	245	200
2001 to 2005	325	165	160	200	110	90
2006 to 2010	600	320	275	245	140	110
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	1,765	885	880	235	85	150
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	690	440	255	155	75	80
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	4,855	2,410	2,445	2,565	1,300	1,270
Under 5 years	630	290	345	395	230	165
5 to 14 years	995	505	495	595	370	225
15 to 24 years	750	410	340	575	260	315
25 to 44 years	2,000	955	1,050	895	400	495
45 years and over	480	260	220	105	40	65
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	4,855	2,410	2,450	2,565	1,295	1,270
Americas	820	405	410	790	390	395
Brazil	10	10	0	15	15	0
Colombia	30	15	15	0	0	0
El Salvador	10	10	0	0	0	0
Guyana	10	0	0	10	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	20	10	10	10	0	10
Mexico	30	10	25	25	0	20
Peru	20	15	10	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	30	15	10	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	500	240	260	690	340	355
Other places of birth in Americas	165	90	80	35	20	15
Europe	1,410	675	740	1,125	625	505
Bosnia and Herzegovina	20	10	0	0	0	0
Croatia	0	0	0	10	0	0
France	15	10	10	0	0	10
Germany	95	35	55	280	165	115
Greece	60	40	20	10	0	0
Hungary	15	0	0	10	10	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	20	0	10	25	10	10
Italy	30	20	10	125	75	50
Netherlands	40	25	20	45	35	10
Poland	30	10	15	55	25	30
Portugal	45	25	15	70	30	40
Romania	55	25	30	10	0	10
Russian Federation	45	25	25	20	0	15
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	60	35	25	15	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	775	345	430	280	155	130
Other places of birth in Europe	115	60	60	170	100	70
Africa	300	155	145	140	80	60
Algeria	10	10	0	0	0	0
Egypt	20	15	0	10	10	0
Ethiopia	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kenya	10	0	10	10	0	10
Morocco	20	15	10	0	0	0
Nigeria	15	10	10	0	0	0
Somalia	10	0	10	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	20	10	10	20	0	15
Other places of birth in Africa	190	80	105	100	65	35
Asia	2,295	1,160	1,135	490	190	300
Afghanistan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	15	0	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	585	305	280	40	15	25
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	0	0	10	0	10
India	200	115	90	35	25	15
IranCensus data footnote 61	150	90	60	10	0	0
Iraq	15	10	15	10	10	0
Japan	25	0	25	0	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	285	155	125	15	10	10
Lebanon	85	45	40	15	0	10
Pakistan	70	45	20	10	10	10
Philippines	140	45	95	285	90	195
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	345	185	160	10	10	10
Taiwan	25	10	20	0	0	0
Viet Nam	105	45	60	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	220	95	125	40	20	25
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	30	10	20	20	10	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,765	880	880	235	85	150
Americas	95	50	50	55	30	30
Brazil	0	10	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	10	0	10	10
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	70	40	30	40	20	25
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	10	0	0	0
Europe	115	50	70	10	0	10
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	10	0	0	0
Romania	10	0	10	0	0	0
Russian Federation	20	10	15	10	0	10
Ukraine	25	10	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	20	15	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	35	10	30	0	0	0
Africa	150	75	75	45	15	30
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	20	15	10	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	55	30	25	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	10	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	10	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	60	20	40	30	10	20
Asia	1,390	710	680	115	35	80
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	430	240	190	15	10	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	70	50	25	10	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	75	40	40	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	85	40	45	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	145	70	75	0	0	0
Lebanon	60	35	30	0	0	0
Nepal	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pakistan	30	15	15	0	0	0
Philippines	40	10	35	85	15	65
Saudi Arabia	0	0	10	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	325	165	155	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	55	25	40	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	35	15	20	0	0	10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	15	10	10	10	0	0
Australia	10	10	0	0	10	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	10	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	77,145	36,810	40,335	64,615	32,460	32,155
First generationCensus data footnote 69	5,820	3,010	2,810	2,905	1,475	1,430
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	5,420	2,470	2,950	6,035	2,945	3,090
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	65,905	31,335	34,575	55,675	28,045	27,630
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	3,520	1,835	1,690	1,210	550	655
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	2,010	1,050	965	535	245	295
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	770	480	290	250	130	125
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	1,245	570	680	285	115	170
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	710	350	360	610	265	335
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	790	435	350	45	25	15
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	20	10	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	77,140	36,810	40,335	64,615	32,465	32,150
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,550	730	825	31,800	15,895	15,900
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,475	675	800	31,590	15,795	15,795
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	865	400	465	27,785	13,885	13,900
Métis	575	265	315	3,770	1,900	1,875
Inuk (Inuit)	30	10	20	30	10	20
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	30	15	15	110	55	60
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	50	45	10	95	50	45
Non-Aboriginal identity	75,590	36,080	39,510	32,820	16,565	16,245
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	77,145	36,805	40,335	64,615	32,465	32,150
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	325	145	175	27,295	13,680	13,615
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	76,815	36,665	40,155	37,320	18,780	18,540
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	77,145	36,805	40,335	64,615	32,465	32,155
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	320	135	185	24,665	12,435	12,230
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	310	130	180	24,580	12,405	12,175
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	265	115	145	24,025	12,100	11,925
Métis single ancestry	40	10	25	535	300	240
Inuit single ancestry	10	0	0	10	0	15
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	10	0	10	85	30	60
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	0	0	80	25	55
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	10	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	3,565	1,665	1,905	7,050	3,495	3,550
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	3,435	1,615	1,825	6,810	3,400	3,410
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,895	1,355	1,540	4,075	2,030	2,045
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	475	235	245	2,670	1,345	1,330
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	60	15	45	60	25	40
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	130	55	75	240	95	145
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	120	50	70	230	95	135
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	73,255	35,010	38,245	32,905	16,535	16,365
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	77,140	36,810	40,330	64,615	32,465	32,150
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	5,005	2,550	2,460	1,040	480	560
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	535	295	240	140	60	80
Chinese	1,005	540	465	115	50	65
Black	1,465	710	760	175	110	65
Filipino	215	80	140	375	135	240
Latin American	205	100	105	55	25	35
Arab	590	335	255	65	35	30
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	170	55	115	35	15	20
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	275	160	115	0	0	0
Korean	315	180	135	15	10	10
Japanese	50	10	35	25	15	10
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	55	30	25	20	10	10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	130	50	80	10	10	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	72,135	34,260	37,875	63,575	31,985	31,595
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	77,145	36,810	40,335	64,615	32,465	32,150
North American Aboriginal origins	3,890	1,795	2,090	31,715	15,930	15,785
First Nations (North American Indian)	3,305	1,530	1,770	28,425	14,265	14,165
Inuit	80	20	55	90	30	60
Métis	655	305	350	3,520	1,765	1,760
Other North American origins	35,940	17,080	18,865	12,655	6,310	6,340
Acadian	1,150	580	565	30	20	10
American	785	360	420	585	295	295
Canadian	34,640	16,465	18,175	12,190	6,075	6,115
New Brunswicker	25	10	15	10	0	0
Newfoundlander	120	35	75	40	25	10
Nova Scotian	25	20	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	15	10	10	0	10	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	10	10	10
European origins	53,775	25,390	28,385	33,385	16,715	16,670
British Isles origins	45,725	21,375	24,350	21,570	10,545	11,025
Channel Islander	10	10	0	10	0	0
Cornish	15	10	0	0	0	0
English	24,245	11,350	12,895	12,240	6,010	6,230
Irish	23,845	10,900	12,940	8,220	3,945	4,280
Manx	15	15	0	0	0	0
Scottish	18,985	8,955	10,030	9,960	4,985	4,975
Welsh	1,450	660	790	855	410	440
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,495	635	865	735	305	425
French origins	16,215	7,510	8,705	8,490	4,205	4,290
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	16,210	7,510	8,705	8,495	4,205	4,285
Western European origins (except French origins)	5,765	2,725	3,035	8,695	4,340	4,360
Austrian	150	85	70	355	175	180
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	95	40	55	160	100	60
Dutch	1,890	875	1,020	1,525	820	705
Flemish	10	0	0	45	10	35
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	3,850	1,830	2,020	7,030	3,450	3,580
Luxembourger	0	0	0	10	10	0
Swiss	110	60	55	450	225	230
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	10	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,415	750	660	6,110	3,010	3,100
Danish	470	265	200	445	255	190
Finnish	40	15	20	1,080	540	545
Icelandic	40	20	15	520	260	265
Norwegian	550	300	250	1,590	725	870
Swedish	300	165	140	3,140	1,515	1,625
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	115	50	65	120	50	70
Eastern European origins	1,750	865	885	7,440	3,760	3,685
Bulgarian	35	10	25	15	10	10
Byelorussian	25	15	10	0	10	0
Czech	75	65	10	205	110	90
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	50	35	20	145	75	75
Estonian	15	0	15	40	30	10
Hungarian	210	115	90	420	175	245
Latvian	30	20	10	45	10	30
Lithuanian	55	25	30	60	20	35
Moldovan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Polish	535	250	285	2,345	1,225	1,120
Romanian	125	45	75	130	80	45
Russian	345	150	190	505	265	240
Slovak	30	25	10	60	40	25
Ukrainian	535	255	285	4,845	2,415	2,435
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	25	10	15	15	10	0
Southern European origins	1,895	920	975	2,300	1,190	1,115
Albanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	45	10	35	45	20	20
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	285	170	115	95	50	40
Italian	880	440	440	1,710	905	800
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	15	10	15	0	0	0
Maltese	15	0	15	0	0	10
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	205	105	105	270	140	130
Serbian	10	0	10	10	0	10
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	10	0	0	20	10	10
Spanish	435	185	250	140	50	90
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	15	10	10	30	25	15
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	165	90	80	155	75	85
Basque	15	0	10	0	0	0
Jewish	95	45	50	65	35	35
Roma (Gypsy)	0	10	0	10	0	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	50	30	20	80	45	40
Caribbean origins	345	160	180	80	40	40
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	35	25	10	0	0	0
Bermudan	15	0	10	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	55	25	30	0	0	0
Dominican	10	10	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	130	50	75	35	20	15
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	10	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	35	20	15	20	10	10
Vincentian/Grenadinian	15	0	15	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	35	15	25	10	0	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	260	125	135	195	115	75
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	15	15	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilean	10	0	0	20	15	10
Colombian	30	15	15	20	10	10
Costa Rican	0	0	0	10	10	10
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	45	20	30	0	0	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	25	25	0
Hispanic	10	10	0	0	10	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mexican	80	30	50	90	45	45
Nicaraguan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Peruvian	15	10	10	10	0	0
Salvadorean	10	0	10	10	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	10	10	0	0	0
African origins	1,105	565	540	260	150	115
Central and West African origins	255	140	110	35	25	15
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	70	40	35	10	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	15	0	15	10	10	10
Guinean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	35	20	15	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	40	20	15	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	70	45	25	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	35	15	15	15	10	0
North African origins	105	80	30	50	35	20
Algerian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Berber	15	15	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	35	30	10	10	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	55	40	15	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	40	30	15
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	145	80	65	95	55	40
Afrikaner	0	0	0	10	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	20	20	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	10	0	0	0	0
South African	65	25	35	75	40	35
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	30	20	10	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	0	10	25	15	10
Other African origins	655	300	350	75	35	40
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	90	35	50	10	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	565	260	300	70	35	35
Asian origins	4,185	2,145	2,035	845	370	470
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	1,665	880	785	100	60	40
Afghan	20	0	15	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	185	95	95	20	20	0
Armenian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	175	100	70	0	10	10
Iraqi	20	15	0	0	0	0
Israeli	40	15	20	10	10	0
Jordanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	15	0	10	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	640	305	335	35	20	10
Palestinian	10	10	0	10	0	10
Pashtun	15	10	10	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	50	40	10	0	0	0
Syrian	475	260	220	10	10	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	10	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	30	20	10	0	0	0
Turkmen	15	15	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	25	15	10	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	10	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	645	335	310	105	60	50
Bangladeshi	30	15	10	0	0	0
Bengali	25	20	10	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	475	215	265	75	35	35
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	0	0	0	10	0
Pakistani	70	40	30	10	10	0
Punjabi	20	20	0	15	15	10
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	20	20	10	10	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,885	940	945	625	255	370
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	15	0	15	10	0	0
Chinese	1,135	600	535	170	75	100
Filipino	220	75	145	385	140	250
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	20	0	15	10	0	0
Japanese	65	20	40	40	20	15
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	315	180	135	15	0	0
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	30	20	10	0	0	0
Thai	30	15	15	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	120	45	75	25	15	10
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	20	15	10	10	0	10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	20	15	10	10	0	10
Oceania origins	95	50	45	45	25	20
Australian	65	30	30	45	15	20
New Zealander	10	10	0	10	10	0
Pacific Islands origins	20	10	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	10	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	34,885	...	...	23,930	...	...
Owner	20,610	...	...	14,285	...	...
Renter	14,275	...	...	4,885	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	4,760	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	34,885	...	...	23,930	...	...
Condominium	1,605	...	...	310	...	...
Not condominium	33,280	...	...	23,625	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	34,885	...	...	23,930	...	...
No bedrooms	160	...	...	65	...	...
1 bedroom	4,455	...	...	2,230	...	...
2 bedrooms	10,310	...	...	5,825	...	...
3 bedrooms	12,660	...	...	9,655	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	7,305	...	...	6,160	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	34,885	...	...	23,930	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	9,170	...	...	5,435	...	...
5 rooms	5,925	...	...	5,015	...	...
6 rooms	5,690	...	...	4,565	...	...
7 rooms	4,440	...	...	3,140	...	...
8 or more rooms	9,665	...	...	5,775	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.2	...	...	6.1	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	34,885	...	...	23,930	...	...
One person or fewer per room	34,685	...	...	22,715	...	...
More than 1 person per room	200	...	...	1,215	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	34,885	...	...	23,930	...	...
Suitable	34,050	...	...	21,680	...	...
Not suitable	835	...	...	2,250	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	34,885	...	...	23,930	...	...
1960 or before	12,490	...	...	5,635	...	...
1961 to 1980	11,895	...	...	6,945	...	...
1981 to 1990	3,450	...	...	4,015	...	...
1991 to 2000	2,935	...	...	3,495	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,150	...	...	1,395	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,760	...	...	1,275	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,210	...	...	1,180	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	34,885	...	...	23,930	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	31,900	...	...	18,815	...	...
Major repairs needed	2,990	...	...	5,115	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	34,885	...	...	23,930	...	...
1 household maintainer	22,325	...	...	14,780	...	...
2 household maintainers	12,115	...	...	8,625	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	445	...	...	530	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	34,885	...	...	23,930	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,510	...	...	780	...	...
25 to 34 years	4,940	...	...	3,410	...	...
35 to 44 years	5,470	...	...	3,910	...	...
45 to 54 years	6,705	...	...	4,915	...	...
55 to 64 years	7,145	...	...	5,055	...	...
65 to 74 years	5,130	...	...	3,360	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,885	...	...	1,875	...	...
85 years and over	1,095	...	...	620	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	34,690	...	...	18,085	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	26,710	...	...	14,880	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	7,975	...	...	3,200	...	...
30% to less than 100%	7,085	...	...	2,940	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	20,610	...	...	13,640	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	60.2	...	...	54.3	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	13.5	...	...	11.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	973	...	...	941	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,068	...	...	1,112	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	170,222	...	...	200,132	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	197,604	...	...	251,129	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	14,275	...	...	4,460	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	14.9	...	...	26.6	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	36.8	...	...	37.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	703	...	...	859	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	735	...	...	880	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	65,120	30,705	34,420	50,235	25,120	25,120
No certificate, diploma or degree	11,885	5,830	6,050	17,695	9,235	8,455
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	20,660	9,680	10,980	12,225	6,040	6,185
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	32,575	15,190	17,385	20,310	9,840	10,475
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,800	3,555	1,245	4,420	3,485	930
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,405	1,445	960	2,110	1,470	635
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,395	2,110	285	2,315	2,020	295
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	14,440	5,715	8,725	9,415	3,805	5,615
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,135	445	690	1,000	380	620
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	12,205	5,475	6,730	5,475	2,170	3,305
Bachelor's degree	8,460	3,550	4,905	4,115	1,540	2,570
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	825	405	420	445	185	255
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	370	235	130	190	105	85
Master's degree	2,290	1,115	1,170	675	305	365
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	265	165	100	50	25	25
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	42,280	19,985	22,295	32,335	16,070	16,260
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,460	2,350	2,110	8,780	4,685	4,100
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	13,075	6,365	6,705	8,020	3,985	4,040
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	24,745	11,270	13,475	15,530	7,410	8,125
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,265	2,415	855	3,200	2,570	640
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,620	960	670	1,575	1,155	420
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,645	1,455	185	1,630	1,415	215
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	11,040	4,425	6,615	7,465	3,065	4,400
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	770	315	450	725	255	470
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	9,675	4,115	5,555	4,135	1,515	2,620
Bachelor's degree	6,740	2,745	3,990	3,150	1,100	2,050
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	610	275	340	310	130	175
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	295	175	120	135	55	80
Master's degree	1,835	815	1,015	515	215	300
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	190	100	95	30	15	15
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	65,120	30,705	34,415	50,235	25,115	25,120
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	32,540	15,510	17,030	29,920	15,280	14,645
Education	2,435	715	1,720	2,105	605	1,500
13. Education	2,430	715	1,720	2,105	605	1,505
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	760	425	335	280	145	135
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	195	170	25	70	55	10
50. Visual and performing arts	570	260	305	215	85	125
Humanities	1,560	585	970	730	270	460
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	95	25	70	60	10	50
23. English language and literature/letters	370	110	265	150	30	120
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	370	110	260	235	90	145
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	80	55	25	30	15	15
39. Theology and religious vocations	215	135	80	165	90	70
54. History	340	130	205	70	40	35
55. French language and literature/letters	80	15	70	25	0	25
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,650	890	1,750	1,870	580	1,290
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	20	0	20	55	20	30
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	210	105	105	80	50	40
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	455	50	405	715	55	660
22. Legal professions and studies	460	210	250	230	75	150
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	100	30	70	20	0	20
42. Psychology	695	170	525	255	75	185
45. Social sciences	710	340	370	520	305	210
Business, management and public administration	7,655	2,460	5,195	3,425	905	2,515
30.16 Accounting and computer science	25	0	25	10	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	620	145	475	775	155	615
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	7,005	2,310	4,695	2,640	750	1,895
Physical and life sciences and technologies	945	440	505	515	270	245
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	390	160	235	210	80	130
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	280	115	160	115	65	45
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	15	10	0	10	10	0
40. Physical sciences	175	130	50	130	95	40
41. Science technologies/technicians	90	30	55	45	20	25
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,460	915	545	330	105	225
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,305	835	470	225	75	150
25. Library science	55	20	35	65	0	65
27. Mathematics and statistics	90	55	35	40	30	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	7,080	6,550	530	4,655	4,445	205
04. Architecture and related services	80	45	35	50	45	0
14. Engineering	1,000	830	170	275	255	25
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,500	1,340	165	890	820	75
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,900	1,845	50	1,370	1,320	50
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,705	1,625	80	1,665	1,630	30
48. Precision production	900	870	25	395	375	20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	260	165	105	840	635	205
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	155	80	75	165	100	70
03. Natural resources and conservation	105	80	30	675	540	130
Health and related fields	5,575	840	4,730	3,560	625	2,940
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	200	100	100	245	80	165
51. Health professions and related programs	5,210	640	4,570	3,270	520	2,750
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	165	105	60	45	25	25
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,200	1,205	995	1,985	1,245	745
12. Personal and culinary services	1,180	270	915	690	170	520
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	0	0	10	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	15	20	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	475	420	55	575	400	170
49. Transportation and materials moving	525	495	30	715	670	40
Other	10	0	0	10	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	0	0	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	42,280	19,985	22,295	32,330	16,070	16,260
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	17,535	8,710	8,820	16,800	8,665	8,140
Education	1,520	385	1,130	1,560	440	1,125
13. Education	1,515	385	1,130	1,560	440	1,125
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	575	315	260	205	95	110
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	120	100	25	45	35	10
50. Visual and performing arts	455	225	230	160	60	100
Humanities	1,125	360	765	500	190	310
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	65	20	45	50	10	50
23. English language and literature/letters	290	70	215	85	15	65
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	270	60	205	190	65	120
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	50	35	15	20	10	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	140	75	65	95	70	25
54. History	250	85	165	45	20	20
55. French language and literature/letters	60	10	55	15	0	15
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,165	710	1,455	1,540	420	1,115
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	20	0	20	40	10	25
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	185	95	95	75	40	35
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	375	50	330	645	40	605
22. Legal professions and studies	380	155	230	175	50	130
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	80	20	60	20	0	20
42. Psychology	545	125	420	175	40	130
45. Social sciences	575	265	310	395	225	175
Business, management and public administration	6,035	1,920	4,120	2,690	695	1,995
30.16 Accounting and computer science	30	0	20	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	465	105	360	650	130	520
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	5,545	1,810	3,730	2,035	565	1,475
Physical and life sciences and technologies	680	315	370	390	200	190
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	295	110	185	175	65	110
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	200	85	115	75	45	25
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	15	10	0	10	0	0
40. Physical sciences	140	100	40	100	70	30
41. Science technologies/technicians	35	20	20	25	10	15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,190	755	435	270	85	175
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,085	710	380	205	75	130
25. Library science	35	10	30	45	0	40
27. Mathematics and statistics	55	30	30	20	15	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	5,225	4,785	445	3,485	3,325	165
04. Architecture and related services	60	30	35	40	35	0
14. Engineering	785	635	150	175	150	20
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,215	1,075	135	720	665	55
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,385	1,340	55	1,035	985	50
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,185	1,130	55	1,205	1,190	20
48. Precision production	595	585	10	310	295	15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	215	120	90	655	475	180
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	125	65	60	120	65	50
03. Natural resources and conservation	85	60	25	530	405	125
Health and related fields	4,290	645	3,650	2,640	480	2,160
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	175	80	95	195	60	135
51. Health professions and related programs	3,985	485	3,500	2,420	410	2,005
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	135	75	50	35	10	25
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,720	950	770	1,595	1,005	585
12. Personal and culinary services	925	220	700	520	130	395
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	345	300	45	475	315	160
49. Transportation and materials moving	440	415	20	590	565	30
Other	10	0	10	0	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	10	0	10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	65,120	30,705	34,420	50,235	25,120	25,115
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	32,545	15,515	17,030	29,920	15,280	14,640
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	32,575	15,190	17,390	20,310	9,840	10,475
Location of study inside Canada	30,340	13,990	16,350	19,230	9,330	9,895
Same as province or territory of residence	24,110	10,805	13,305	14,795	7,350	7,445
Different than province or territory of residence	6,235	3,190	3,045	4,435	1,975	2,450
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,235	1,195	1,040	1,085	515	575
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	555	335	225	535	275	260
Philippines	105	40	70	140	45	100
India	95	40	60	35	20	15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	330	220	110	70	30	35
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	275	120	150	10	0	10
France	10	10	10	0	0	0
Other	865	440	425	295	140	150
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	42,275	19,985	22,295	32,330	16,075	16,260
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	17,535	8,715	8,825	16,805	8,665	8,140
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	24,745	11,270	13,475	15,530	7,405	8,120
Location of study inside Canada	22,955	10,370	12,585	14,735	7,065	7,675
Same as province or territory of residence	18,230	8,035	10,195	11,505	5,675	5,835
Different than province or territory of residence	4,720	2,335	2,385	3,230	1,395	1,840
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,795	900	895	790	345	445
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	370	205	165	380	165	220
Philippines	100	30	65	120	40	80
India	90	35	50	40	20	20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	195	115	80	45	25	20
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	270	120	150	10	0	10
France	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other	765	385	380	200	100	105
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	65,120	30,700	34,415	50,235	25,115	25,120
In the labour force	40,415	20,185	20,235	30,480	15,790	14,695
Employed	36,700	17,940	18,760	26,935	13,620	13,315
Unemployed	3,710	2,240	1,470	3,545	2,170	1,380
Not in the labour force	24,710	10,520	14,185	19,755	9,330	10,425
Participation rate	62.1	65.7	58.8	60.7	62.9	58.5
Employment rate	56.4	58.4	54.5	53.6	54.2	53.0
Unemployment rate	9.2	11.1	7.3	11.6	13.7	9.4
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	65,120	30,705	34,415	50,235	25,120	25,115
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	23,195	9,960	13,240	18,220	8,565	9,660
Worked	41,920	20,745	21,175	32,015	16,560	15,460
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	22,805	11,865	10,940	16,220	8,635	7,590
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	19,115	8,885	10,235	15,790	7,915	7,870
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.0	42.8	43.1	40.6	40.4	40.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	40,410	20,180	20,230	30,480	15,785	14,695
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,035	555	485	1,235	685	550
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	39,380	19,630	19,750	29,245	15,100	14,145
Employee	36,685	18,050	18,640	27,180	13,880	13,300
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	2,690	1,580	1,110	2,065	1,220	850
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	40,415	20,180	20,230	30,485	15,785	14,690
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,035	555	485	1,235	685	545
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	39,375	19,625	19,750	29,245	15,100	14,145
0 Management occupations	3,405	1,970	1,435	2,675	1,535	1,140
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	6,210	1,885	4,330	3,630	700	2,935
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	2,570	2,005	570	1,060	880	180
3 Health occupations	3,605	575	3,030	1,960	390	1,570
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	4,475	1,405	3,075	5,405	1,725	3,680
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	740	395	350	405	180	230
6 Sales and service occupations	11,655	5,075	6,575	6,730	2,950	3,785
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	5,115	4,925	190	5,330	5,010	320
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	510	440	65	1,225	1,050	175
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,090	960	130	815	675	140
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	40,410	20,180	20,235	30,480	15,790	14,695
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,035	555	485	1,235	685	550
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	39,375	19,630	19,750	29,245	15,100	14,145
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	210	130	85	765	570	190
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	335	245	90	1,270	1,045	230
22 Utilities	610	480	125	360	320	40
23 Construction	2,590	2,335	255	2,420	2,200	225
31-33 Manufacturing	2,120	1,700	420	1,205	990	220
41 Wholesale trade	1,640	1,030	610	265	175	95
44-45 Retail trade	5,080	2,250	2,825	3,445	1,670	1,780
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,610	1,260	350	1,680	1,345	335
51 Information and cultural industries	905	480	425	275	175	100
52 Finance and insurance	1,570	590	985	485	105	380
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	565	320	250	320	180	145
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	2,675	1,505	1,170	670	295	375
55 Management of companies and enterprises	55	15	40	10	10	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	3,270	1,780	1,485	720	395	325
61 Educational services	2,400	845	1,550	2,890	880	2,005
62 Health care and social assistance	6,140	1,080	5,060	5,210	1,145	4,070
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	620	345	275	335	195	140
72 Accommodation and food services	3,125	1,240	1,890	2,375	980	1,395
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,715	780	935	1,125	505	615
91 Public administration	2,150	1,220	925	3,430	1,935	1,495
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	36,705	17,945	18,765	26,935	13,620	13,315
Worked at home	1,595	715	885	1,050	525	530
Worked outside Canada	135	70	60	35	20	15
No fixed workplace address	3,445	2,560	885	3,085	2,375	710
Worked at usual place	31,530	14,600	16,930	22,760	10,700	12,060
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	31,530	14,600	16,930	22,760	10,695	12,060
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	25,235	11,285	13,950	18,155	8,350	9,805
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	970	585	385	4,140	2,060	2,080
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	4,980	2,480	2,505	240	140	100
Commute to a different province or territory	345	250	90	230	150	80
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	34,975	17,155	17,820	25,840	13,070	12,775
Car, truck, van - as a driver	26,225	13,320	12,900	19,675	10,085	9,590
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	3,700	1,470	2,230	1,860	870	990
Public transit	2,030	815	1,210	155	55	95
Walked	2,540	1,250	1,285	3,510	1,635	1,875
Bicycle	100	85	20	150	80	70
Other method	390	215	170	500	350	150
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	34,975	17,155	17,815	25,845	13,070	12,775
Less than 15 minutes	15,830	7,405	8,425	17,475	8,380	9,090
15 to 29 minutes	14,920	7,250	7,660	5,805	3,095	2,705
30 to 44 minutes	2,495	1,425	1,080	1,255	735	520
45 to 59 minutes	890	565	325	380	210	170
60 minutes and over	840	510	330	925	645	285
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	34,975	17,155	17,820	25,840	13,070	12,770
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,575	1,025	545	1,870	1,350	520
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	5,265	3,015	2,250	3,120	1,995	1,125
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	10,555	5,330	5,220	6,220	3,180	3,040
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	8,325	3,355	4,970	7,810	2,895	4,910
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	3,655	1,520	2,140	3,110	1,290	1,820
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	5,605	2,915	2,690	3,720	2,355	1,360
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	43,080	21,325	21,755	33,095	17,070	16,020
Single responses	42,665	21,165	21,490	32,650	16,865	15,785
Official languages	42,395	21,025	21,370	31,580	16,285	15,290
English	41,930	20,865	21,060	31,465	16,245	15,215
French	475	160	310	115	40	75
Non-official languages	265	140	125	1,070	575	495
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	1,060	575	490
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	1,060	570	485
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	255	165	90
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	255	165	90
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	800	410	395
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	265	125	140
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	535	275	260
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	265	140	125	10	10	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	70	50	20	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	70	50	25	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	70	50	20	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	45	20	25	0	0	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	20	0	20	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	20	10	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	10	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	10	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	110	55	55	10	0	0
Chinese languages	110	50	55	0	0	0
Cantonese	10	0	10	10	10	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	85	40	45	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	420	160	260	450	205	240
English and French	355	130	225	45	15	30
English and non-official language	60	30	30	400	190	215
French and non-official language	10	0	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	43,080	21,330	21,755	33,095	17,070	16,025
None	40,445	20,345	20,105	28,690	14,985	13,705
English	425	150	275	830	420	410
French	1,965	710	1,250	295	145	150
Non-official language	210	105	105	3,255	1,505	1,745
Aboriginal	0	0	0	3,190	1,480	1,710
Non-Aboriginal	210	105	110	65	25	35
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	30	20	10	20	15	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	76,335	36,430	39,915	63,640	31,955	31,685
Non-movers	65,020	30,995	34,025	57,270	28,790	28,485
Movers	11,320	5,435	5,890	6,370	3,170	3,200
Non-migrants	7,875	3,680	4,195	3,690	1,820	1,870
Migrants	3,450	1,755	1,695	2,675	1,345	1,330
Internal migrants	2,630	1,300	1,330	2,590	1,315	1,280
Intraprovincial migrants	1,695	825	870	2,015	1,000	1,010
Interprovincial migrants	935	475	460	580	310	265
External migrants	815	450	365	85	35	50
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	73,270	34,900	38,370	59,805	29,980	29,830
Non-movers	45,550	21,730	23,815	42,330	21,355	20,970
Movers	27,725	13,165	14,560	17,480	8,625	8,860
Non-migrants	18,725	8,705	10,025	10,070	4,985	5,095
Migrants	9,000	4,465	4,535	7,405	3,640	3,765
Internal migrants	6,905	3,300	3,600	7,065	3,495	3,570
Intraprovincial migrants	4,545	2,120	2,425	5,220	2,565	2,660
Interprovincial migrants	2,360	1,185	1,175	1,840	930	910
External migrants	2,095	1,165	930	345	145	195