Census Profile, 2016 Census
Upper Kent, Local service district [Designated place], New Brunswick and Ottawa West--Nepean [Federal electoral district], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Upper Kent, LSD New Brunswick [Designated place]			Ottawa West--Nepean Ontario [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Upper Kent, Local service district [Designated place], New Brunswick  Map : Upper Kent, Local service district [Designated place], New Brunswick Change geography 1			Data quality : Ottawa West--Nepean [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	160	...	...	111,837	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	151	...	...	111,881	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	6.0	...	...	0.0	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	69	...	...	50,876	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	64	...	...	48,042	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	245.1	...	...	1,715.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	0.65	...	...	65.21	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	160	80	75	111,840	53,490	58,350
0 to 14 years	20	5	10	16,050	8,185	7,865
0 to 4 years	5	0	0	5,470	2,785	2,685
5 to 9 years	5	5	5	5,440	2,745	2,695
10 to 14 years	10	5	5	5,140	2,655	2,485
15 to 64 years	115	65	55	73,190	36,010	37,180
15 to 19 years	15	15	5	6,050	3,160	2,890
20 to 24 years	5	5	5	9,185	4,740	4,445
25 to 29 years	10	10	0	8,715	4,520	4,185
30 to 34 years	15	5	5	7,185	3,665	3,520
35 to 39 years	5	0	0	6,355	3,015	3,340
40 to 44 years	10	5	5	6,330	2,985	3,345
45 to 49 years	10	5	5	6,805	3,235	3,570
50 to 54 years	15	5	10	8,000	3,825	4,175
55 to 59 years	15	10	10	7,830	3,695	4,130
60 to 64 years	10	5	5	6,735	3,160	3,575
65 years and over	25	10	15	22,605	9,290	13,310
65 to 69 years	5	5	5	5,990	2,690	3,305
70 to 74 years	10	0	5	4,530	1,940	2,590
75 to 79 years	5	5	5	4,145	1,725	2,425
80 to 84 years	5	0	0	3,590	1,460	2,130
85 years and over	0	0	0	4,340	1,475	2,870
85 to 89 years	0	0	0	2,630	1,005	1,625
90 to 94 years	0	0	0	1,335	395	940
95 to 99 years	0	0	0	340	65	270
100 years and over	0	0	0	40	0	30
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	12.5	6.3	13.3	14.4	15.3	13.5
15 to 64 years	71.9	81.3	73.3	65.4	67.3	63.7
65 years and over	15.6	12.5	20.0	20.2	17.4	22.8
85 years and over	0.0	0.0	0.0	3.9	2.8	4.9
Average age of the population	42.7	41.3	44.2	42.6	40.7	44.3
Median age of the population	44.8	42.5	48.0	41.9	39.0	44.4
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	65	...	...	48,045	...	...
Single-detached house	65	...	...	16,995	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	15,515	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	5	...	...	15,515	...	...
Semi-detached house	0	...	...	2,960	...	...
Row house	0	...	...	7,405	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	0	...	...	695	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	0	...	...	4,440	...	...
Other single-attached house	0	...	...	15	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	0	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	65	...	...	48,040	...	...
1 person	15	...	...	16,115	...	...
2 persons	20	...	...	16,490	...	...
3 persons	15	...	...	6,795	...	...
4 persons	5	...	...	5,425	...	...
5 or more persons	5	...	...	3,215	...	...
Number of persons in private households	160	...	...	109,050	...	...
Average household size	2.5	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	145	75	65	95,790	45,305	50,490
Married or living common law	80	40	40	48,495	24,125	24,370
Married	70	35	35	40,090	19,905	20,185
Living common law	10	5	5	8,410	4,220	4,185
Not married and not living common law	65	35	25	47,295	21,180	26,120
Never married	35	20	10	30,550	16,320	14,235
Separated	10	0	5	2,875	1,125	1,755
Divorced	10	5	5	6,925	2,420	4,505
Widowed	10	0	5	6,940	1,315	5,625
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	45	...	...	29,285	...	...
2 persons	20	...	...	16,020	...	...
3 persons	15	...	...	6,020	...	...
4 persons	5	...	...	4,925	...	...
5 or more persons	5	...	...	2,320	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	50	...	...	29,285	...	...
Total couple families	40	...	...	23,395	...	...
Married couples	35	...	...	19,190	...	...
Common-law couples	5	...	...	4,200	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	10	...	...	5,890	...	...
Female parent	5	...	...	4,820	...	...
Male parent	5	...	...	1,080	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	40	...	...	23,390	...	...
Couples without children	20	...	...	12,315	...	...
Couples with children	25	...	...	11,075	...	...
1 child	10	...	...	4,590	...	...
2 children	5	...	...	4,440	...	...
3 or more children	5	...	...	2,050	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	5	...	...	5,890	...	...
1 child	5	...	...	3,710	...	...
2 children	0	...	...	1,435	...	...
3 or more children	0	...	...	755	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	20	5	10	26,540	12,420	14,120
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	65	...	...	48,040	...	...
One-census-family households	45	...	...	28,085	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	20	...	...	11,875	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	30	...	...	16,210	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	0	...	...	595	...	...
Non-census-family households	15	...	...	19,365	...	...
One-person households	15	...	...	16,115	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	5	...	...	3,250	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	160	85	80	109,635	52,770	56,860
English only	150	80	70	75,670	37,645	38,025
French only	0	0	0	850	315	535
English and French	15	5	10	31,130	14,060	17,070
Neither English nor French	0	0	0	1,985	745	1,235
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	160	80	75	109,635	52,770	56,860
English	155	80	80	96,435	47,015	49,420
French	5	0	0	8,850	3,935	4,915
English and French	0	0	0	2,410	1,095	1,315
Neither English nor French	0	0	0	1,940	725	1,215
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	5	0	0	10,055	4,485	5,575
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	3.1	0.0	0.0	9.2	8.5	9.8
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	160	80	75	109,635	52,775	56,860
Single responses	160	80	80	105,670	50,860	54,805
Official languages	160	80	80	76,130	37,045	39,085
English	155	80	75	68,285	33,540	34,745
French	5	0	0	7,840	3,505	4,335
Non-official languages	0	5	0	29,540	13,820	15,720
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	110	55	55
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	65	30	35
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	40	20	20
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	5	5	5
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	5	5	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ojibway	0	0	0	15	5	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	45	15	25
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	35	15	25
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	5	0	0	29,430	13,770	15,665
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	6,000	2,950	3,055
Berber languages	0	0	0	65	35	30
Kabyle	0	0	0	35	20	20
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	15	15
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	1,100	450	640
Bilen	0	0	0	15	10	5
Oromo	0	0	0	25	15	10
Somali	0	0	0	1,040	425	620
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Semitic languages	0	0	0	4,830	2,455	2,375
Amharic	0	0	0	245	115	125
Arabic	0	0	0	4,340	2,220	2,120
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	20	10	10
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	5	5	5
Hebrew	0	0	0	80	40	40
Maltese	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tigrigna	0	0	0	120	55	60
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	1,255	575	675
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	220	95	125
Vietnamese	0	0	0	1,030	480	550
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	1,545	580	965
Bikol	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cebuano	0	0	0	90	35	50
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	25	5	25
Ilocano	0	0	0	160	75	90
Malagasy	0	0	0	5	0	5
Malay	0	0	0	50	20	30
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	1,165	435	730
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	5	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	10	20
Creole languages	0	0	0	355	140	215
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	40	15	25
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	295	115	180
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	715	395	315
Kannada	0	0	0	60	30	30
Malayalam	0	0	0	145	85	60
Tamil	0	0	0	345	180	170
Telugu	0	0	0	150	90	60
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	13,155	6,270	6,890
Albanian	0	0	0	105	50	50
Armenian	0	0	0	75	30	45
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	3,100	1,375	1,725
Baltic languages	0	0	0	70	30	40
Latvian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Lithuanian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Slavic languages	0	0	0	3,025	1,340	1,680
Belarusan	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	115	60	55
Bulgarian	0	0	0	130	65	70
Croatian	0	0	0	120	55	65
Czech	0	0	0	115	50	60
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Polish	0	0	0	715	310	405
Russian	0	0	0	1,070	455	610
Serbian	0	0	0	265	130	135
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	85	40	45
Slovak	0	0	0	65	30	35
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	35	15	25
Ukrainian	0	0	0	290	115	175
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	5
Celtic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	10	5
Welsh	0	0	0	10	0	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	1,255	540	715
Afrikaans	0	0	0	20	5	10
Danish	0	0	0	30	10	15
Dutch	0	0	0	310	130	180
Frisian	0	0	0	5	0	0
German	0	0	0	765	325	435
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	5
Norwegian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Swedish	0	0	0	25	10	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	60	25	35
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Greek	0	0	0	265	140	125
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	3,845	2,040	1,805
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	2,450	1,345	1,105
Bengali	0	0	0	470	230	240
Gujarati	0	0	0	285	160	125
Hindi	0	0	0	485	265	215
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	5
Konkani	0	0	0	20	10	5
Marathi	0	0	0	55	30	25
Nepali	0	0	0	105	50	55
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	410	250	155
Sindhi	0	0	0	40	20	20
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	80	35	40
Urdu	0	0	0	500	280	225
Iranian languages	0	0	0	1,375	680	695
Kurdish	0	0	0	100	50	50
Pashto	0	0	0	220	110	110
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	1,055	525	535
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	10
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	4,495	2,080	2,415
Catalan	0	0	0	5	5	0
Italian	0	0	0	2,255	1,080	1,180
Portuguese	0	0	0	340	160	180
Romanian	0	0	0	430	195	235
Spanish	0	0	0	1,460	640	820
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	110	40	65
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	215	80	135
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	765	335	435
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	35	15	15
Bamanankan	0	0	0	10	0	5
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	10	5	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ga	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ganda	0	0	0	20	10	5
Igbo	0	0	0	30	10	20
Lingala	0	0	0	60	15	40
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	135	55	75
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	95	35	60
Shona	0	0	0	5	5	0
Swahili	0	0	0	190	85	100
Wolof	0	0	0	5	0	5
Yoruba	0	0	0	35	20	15
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	110	50	65
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	100	40	60
Dinka	0	0	0	30	10	20
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	70	30	40
Sign languages	0	0	0	40	20	25
American Sign Language	0	0	0	15	5	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	5
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	25	15	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	4,410	2,005	2,405
Chinese languages	0	0	0	4,220	1,910	2,310
Cantonese	0	0	0	1,490	685	805
Hakka	0	0	0	25	10	15
Mandarin	0	0	0	2,310	1,045	1,265
Min Dong	0	0	0	5	5	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	130	50	80
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	70	35	35
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	190	85	100
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	185	95	85
Burmese	0	0	0	30	15	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	130	70	65
Tibetan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	5	10
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	90	25	65
Lao	0	0	0	30	10	15
Thai	0	0	0	65	15	50
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	270	120	150
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	15	5	5
Turkish	0	0	0	245	105	140
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	5
Uralic languages	0	0	0	385	175	210
Estonian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Finnish	0	0	0	40	15	25
Hungarian	0	0	0	315	145	165
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Multiple responses	0	0	0	3,970	1,910	2,060
English and French	0	0	0	1,110	545	560
English and non-official language	0	0	0	2,260	1,100	1,160
French and non-official language	0	0	0	355	160	195
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	245	110	135
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	160	80	80	109,635	52,775	56,860
Single responses	160	80	75	101,935	49,205	52,725
Official languages	160	85	80	86,500	42,050	44,450
English	160	80	80	82,540	40,265	42,280
French	0	0	0	3,960	1,785	2,175
Non-official languages	0	0	0	15,430	7,155	8,275
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	40	20	15
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	20	5	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	10	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	5	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	0	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	20	10	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	15,395	7,140	8,260
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	3,535	1,660	1,875
Berber languages	0	0	0	45	25	20
Kabyle	0	0	0	30	15	15
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	650	265	380
Bilen	0	0	0	5	0	5
Oromo	0	0	0	10	5	5
Somali	0	0	0	630	260	370
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	2,840	1,365	1,470
Amharic	0	0	0	175	85	95
Arabic	0	0	0	2,535	1,225	1,315
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	5	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	40	20	20
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	70	35	40
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	770	355	420
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	110	50	70
Vietnamese	0	0	0	660	305	350
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	795	345	455
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	40	20	25
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	15	5	10
Ilocano	0	0	0	75	35	35
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	25	10	15
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	630	270	360
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Creole languages	0	0	0	155	65	85
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	25	15	15
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	115	45	65
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	335	175	155
Kannada	0	0	0	20	15	10
Malayalam	0	0	0	70	45	30
Tamil	0	0	0	175	80	95
Telugu	0	0	0	60	40	20
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	6,050	2,810	3,235
Albanian	0	0	0	50	25	25
Armenian	0	0	0	35	15	25
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	1,480	680	795
Baltic languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Latvian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slavic languages	0	0	0	1,465	680	785
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	45	20	25
Bulgarian	0	0	0	75	40	40
Croatian	0	0	0	35	10	20
Czech	0	0	0	35	10	20
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Polish	0	0	0	270	120	155
Russian	0	0	0	670	305	365
Serbian	0	0	0	145	80	65
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	45	20	20
Slovak	0	0	0	20	10	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ukrainian	0	0	0	115	45	70
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	130	55	75
Afrikaans	0	0	0	5	0	5
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	10	5	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	95	40	60
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	5	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	95	40	55
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	2,210	1,100	1,105
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	1,310	690	620
Bengali	0	0	0	305	140	165
Gujarati	0	0	0	130	75	50
Hindi	0	0	0	235	125	110
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	5	5	5
Marathi	0	0	0	15	10	10
Nepali	0	0	0	85	35	45
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	225	135	85
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	0	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	35	10	20
Urdu	0	0	0	275	150	130
Iranian languages	0	0	0	890	405	485
Kurdish	0	0	0	60	30	30
Pashto	0	0	0	160	75	80
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	670	300	375
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	2,050	905	1,150
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	855	370	485
Portuguese	0	0	0	155	75	80
Romanian	0	0	0	235	110	125
Spanish	0	0	0	805	345	460
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Japanese	0	0	0	35	15	20
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	125	50	80
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	210	95	115
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	10	10	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	5	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	10	5	5
Igbo	0	0	0	15	5	5
Lingala	0	0	0	10	5	10
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	40	20	20
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	30	15	15
Shona	0	0	0	5	5	0
Swahili	0	0	0	65	25	35
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	5	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	45	15	30
Dinka	0	0	0	15	5	10
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	15	20
Sign languages	0	0	0	50	25	25
American Sign Language	0	0	0	20	5	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	25	15	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	3,010	1,405	1,605
Chinese languages	0	0	0	2,880	1,335	1,545
Cantonese	0	0	0	925	420	505
Hakka	0	0	0	10	5	5
Mandarin	0	0	0	1,750	825	920
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	65	25	40
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	35	20	20
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	95	45	55
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	130	65	65
Burmese	0	0	0	20	10	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	100	50	50
Tibetan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	30	10	20
Lao	0	0	0	10	5	5
Thai	0	0	0	20	5	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	145	70	75
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	15	5	5
Turkish	0	0	0	125	60	65
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	105	40	65
Estonian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Finnish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	100	40	60
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	0	0	0	7,705	3,570	4,135
English and French	0	0	0	1,060	440	620
English and non-official language	0	0	0	5,890	2,805	3,085
French and non-official language	0	0	0	305	125	185
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	450	195	250
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	160	85	80	109,635	52,775	56,860
None	155	80	80	86,330	41,880	44,455
English	0	0	0	8,320	3,955	4,365
French	0	0	5	5,045	2,275	2,770
Non-official language	0	0	0	9,050	4,255	4,790
Aboriginal	0	0	0	55	25	30
Non-Aboriginal	0	5	0	8,995	4,235	4,760
English and French	0	0	0	265	125	135
English and non-official language	0	0	0	270	130	140
French and non-official language	0	0	0	350	150	205
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	5	5
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	140	75	70	93,030	44,435	48,595
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	89,265	42,620	46,645
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	34,844	38,592	32,119
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	89,285	42,625	46,665
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	31,689	34,634	29,371
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	79,410	38,560	40,850
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	33,979	38,848	29,663
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	66,395	29,755	36,645
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	4,837	1,782	6,841
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	61,555	31,235	30,320
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	33,180	35,815	30,476
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	140	75	60	93,235	44,545	48,695
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	89,460	42,655	46,805
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	47,653	52,916	42,858
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	89,465	42,655	46,815
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	39,426	43,004	36,166
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	79,670	38,650	41,015
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	47,253	53,430	41,432
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	66,395	29,830	36,565
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	7,507	6,435	8,382
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	61,685	31,135	30,550
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	46,012	51,525	40,394
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	x	x	x	93,235	44,545	48,690
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	x	x	x	29,385	15,620	13,765
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	x	x	x	57,991	61,913	55,173
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	x	x	x	66,637	71,172	61,490
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	x	x	x	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	x	x	x	88.1	91.5	84.4
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	x	x	x	66.8	70.6	62.5
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	x	x	x	11.9	8.6	15.6
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	x	x	x	93,030	44,440	48,590
Without total income	x	x	x	3,765	1,815	1,950
With total income	x	x	x	89,265	42,620	46,645
Percentage with total income	x	x	x	96.0	95.9	96.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	12,940	6,285	6,655
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	15,370	6,525	8,840
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	11,585	4,870	6,715
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	9,485	4,185	5,295
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	8,295	3,645	4,655
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	6,550	3,055	3,495
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	5,530	2,830	2,700
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	4,420	2,320	2,105
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	3,845	2,125	1,715
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	3,010	1,610	1,400
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	8,245	5,175	3,075
$100,000 to $149,999	x	x	x	6,025	3,625	2,400
$150,000 and over	x	x	x	2,220	1,550	670
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	x	x	x	93,030	44,440	48,595
Without after-tax income	x	x	x	3,740	1,815	1,930
With after-tax income	x	x	x	89,285	42,625	46,665
Percentage with after-tax income	x	x	x	96.0	95.9	96.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	13,450	6,390	7,055
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	15,955	6,815	9,145
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	13,290	5,740	7,555
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	11,370	4,990	6,385
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	9,335	4,200	5,130
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	7,390	3,690	3,700
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	5,610	3,055	2,555
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	4,490	2,450	2,040
$80,000 and over	x	x	x	8,390	5,285	3,100
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	3,060	1,760	1,300
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	1,735	1,090	640
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	3,590	2,430	1,160
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	x	x	x	93,030	44,440	48,590
Without employment income	x	x	x	31,475	13,205	18,275
With employment income	x	x	x	61,550	31,235	30,320
Percentage with employment income	x	x	x	66.2	70.3	62.4
Under $5,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	8,440	4,105	4,340
$5,000 to $9,999	x	x	x	5,040	2,355	2,690
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	8,455	4,020	4,440
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	6,890	3,345	3,545
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	5,895	2,980	2,915
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	5,140	2,445	2,700
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	4,105	1,930	2,170
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	3,505	1,810	1,695
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	2,795	1,470	1,330
$80,000 and over	x	x	x	11,285	6,775	4,505
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	2,855	1,540	1,310
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	2,380	1,260	1,120
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	6,050	3,970	2,080
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	65	...	...	48,045	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	54,912	...	...	67,660	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	49,536	...	...	59,215	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	x	...	...	16,115	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	42,703	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	37,697	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	x	...	...	31,925	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	86,667	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	76,281	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	x	...	...	48,065	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	88,687	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	73,382	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	16,075	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	53,810	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	44,094	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	31,995	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	106,210	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	88,097	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	x	...	...	48,040	...	...
Under $5,000	x	...	...	915	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	x	...	...	810	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	x	...	...	1,475	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	x	...	...	1,890	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	x	...	...	1,860	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	x	...	...	2,010	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	x	...	...	2,040	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	x	...	...	2,135	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	x	...	...	2,055	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	x	...	...	2,165	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	x	...	...	3,905	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	x	...	...	3,545	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	x	...	...	3,140	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	x	...	...	2,815	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	x	...	...	2,500	...	...
$100,000 and over	x	...	...	14,785	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	x	...	...	4,730	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	x	...	...	3,095	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	x	...	...	3,765	...	...
$200,000 and over	x	...	...	3,190	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	x	...	...	48,040	...	...
Under $5,000	x	...	...	965	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	x	...	...	820	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	x	...	...	1,495	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	x	...	...	1,950	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	x	...	...	2,135	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	x	...	...	2,245	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	x	...	...	2,435	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	x	...	...	2,570	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	x	...	...	2,590	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	x	...	...	2,520	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	x	...	...	4,650	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	x	...	...	3,920	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	x	...	...	3,440	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	x	...	...	3,050	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	x	...	...	2,385	...	...
$100,000 and over	x	...	...	10,870	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	x	...	...	4,220	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	x	...	...	2,670	...	...
$150,000 and over	x	...	...	3,975	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	x	...	...	29,490	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	88,505	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	77,471	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.9	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	11,595	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	88,713	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	76,955	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.3	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	11,110	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	117,309	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	100,674	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.2	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	5,590	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	51,652	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	48,032	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	x	...	...	29,615	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	108,502	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	89,589	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	11,665	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	106,398	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	86,831	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	11,165	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	135,714	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	111,025	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	5,540	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	63,014	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	55,643	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	x	x	x	23,600	11,165	12,440
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	x	x	x	34,078	31,515	35,868
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	x	x	x	30,893	28,803	32,623
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	x	x	x	23,275	10,940	12,335
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	x	x	x	45,127	41,872	48,014
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	x	x	x	37,580	35,179	39,709
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	x	x	x	109,055	52,610	56,445
In the bottom half of the distribution	x	x	x	54,460	25,825	28,630
In the bottom decile	x	x	x	15,310	7,605	7,705
In the second decile	x	x	x	11,635	5,330	6,305
In the third decile	x	x	x	9,580	4,455	5,120
In the fourth decile	x	x	x	8,995	4,180	4,810
In the fifth decile	x	x	x	8,945	4,265	4,680
In the top half of the distribution	x	x	x	54,595	26,780	27,820
In the sixth decile	x	x	x	9,025	4,245	4,780
In the seventh decile	x	x	x	9,575	4,590	4,985
In the eighth decile	x	x	x	10,580	5,180	5,395
In the ninth decile	x	x	x	12,600	6,210	6,390
In the top decile	x	x	x	12,820	6,550	6,265
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	x	x	x	109,050	52,605	56,445
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	19,270	9,860	9,410
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	6,600	3,365	3,230
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	69,600	34,130	35,470
65 years and over	x	x	x	20,180	8,620	11,560
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	x	x	x	19,800	9,305	10,495
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	5,315	2,760	2,550
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	1,890	1,005	885
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	12,530	5,830	6,705
65 years and over	x	x	x	1,955	720	1,240
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	x	x	x	18.2	17.7	18.6
0 to 17 years (%)	x	x	x	27.6	28.0	27.1
0 to 5 years (%)	x	x	x	28.6	29.9	27.4
18 to 64 years (%)	x	x	x	18.0	17.1	18.9
65 years and over (%)	x	x	x	9.7	8.4	10.7
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	x	x	x	17,795	8,720	9,075
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	4,220	2,205	2,015
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	1,550	845	710
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	12,225	6,040	6,185
65 years and over	x	x	x	1,345	475	870
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	x	x	x	16.3	16.6	16.1
0 to 17 years (%)	x	x	x	21.9	22.4	21.4
0 to 5 years (%)	x	x	x	23.5	25.1	22.0
18 to 64 years (%)	x	x	x	17.6	17.7	17.4
65 years and over (%)	x	x	x	6.7	5.5	7.5
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	160	75	80	109,270	52,695	56,570
Official languages	155	80	80	107,235	51,900	55,335
English	160	80	80	106,430	51,650	54,780
French	20	10	15	32,005	14,280	17,715
Non-official languages	0	0	0	38,595	18,085	20,510
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	165	60	105
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	80	15	65
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	40	10	30
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	20	10	10
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	10	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	15
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	40	0	35
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ojibway	0	0	0	30	0	25
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	70	40	30
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	70	35	30
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	15	10	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	38,430	18,025	20,405
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	8,665	4,240	4,430
Berber languages	0	0	0	135	70	65
Kabyle	0	0	0	95	50	40
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	25	20
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	1,655	680	970
Bilen	0	0	0	25	20	10
Oromo	0	0	0	35	15	20
Somali	0	0	0	1,585	645	945
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	7,050	3,570	3,480
Amharic	0	0	0	340	145	200
Arabic	0	0	0	6,205	3,175	3,030
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	425	220	210
Maltese	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	185	70	115
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	45	25	20
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	15	25
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	1,470	725	745
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	285	155	130
Vietnamese	0	0	0	1,190	580	615
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	1,965	750	1,215
Bikol	0	0	0	20	0	10
Cebuano	0	0	0	195	75	125
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	20	0	15
Ilocano	0	0	0	170	75	95
Malagasy	0	0	0	10	0	10
Malay	0	0	0	95	30	60
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	1,825	700	1,120
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	15	10	10
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Creole languages	0	0	0	735	290	445
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	25	10	20
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	685	275	410
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	10	25
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	1,100	585	515
Kannada	0	0	0	185	90	95
Malayalam	0	0	0	165	90	75
Tamil	0	0	0	590	295	300
Telugu	0	0	0	265	170	100
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	17,930	8,590	9,335
Albanian	0	0	0	105	60	45
Armenian	0	0	0	100	55	50
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	3,775	1,665	2,115
Baltic languages	0	0	0	85	35	50
Latvian	0	0	0	50	15	30
Lithuanian	0	0	0	40	15	15
Slavic languages	0	0	0	3,700	1,630	2,070
Belarusan	0	0	0	25	15	15
Bosnian	0	0	0	235	115	125
Bulgarian	0	0	0	200	105	100
Croatian	0	0	0	275	115	160
Czech	0	0	0	155	80	70
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Polish	0	0	0	925	395	530
Russian	0	0	0	1,560	665	890
Serbian	0	0	0	225	120	95
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	35	15	25
Slovak	0	0	0	95	35	60
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	35	15	20
Ukrainian	0	0	0	555	230	325
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	40	25	15
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Welsh	0	0	0	15	10	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	2,060	895	1,165
Afrikaans	0	0	0	55	30	25
Danish	0	0	0	20	15	10
Dutch	0	0	0	405	185	220
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	1,395	585	815
Icelandic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Norwegian	0	0	0	55	25	30
Swedish	0	0	0	85	35	50
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	115	60	45
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	445	215	225
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	4,965	2,720	2,240
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	3,515	2,025	1,490
Bengali	0	0	0	555	310	240
Gujarati	0	0	0	465	290	175
Hindi	0	0	0	1,980	1,140	840
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	10	10	10
Marathi	0	0	0	95	60	30
Nepali	0	0	0	125	55	65
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	15	10	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	755	440	315
Sindhi	0	0	0	65	40	20
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	45	20	25
Urdu	0	0	0	700	375	325
Iranian languages	0	0	0	1,525	730	795
Kurdish	0	0	0	145	60	85
Pashto	0	0	0	240	120	115
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	1,230	605	630
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	30	25
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	7,070	3,265	3,800
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	3,200	1,600	1,605
Portuguese	0	0	0	445	240	205
Romanian	0	0	0	385	195	195
Spanish	0	0	0	3,320	1,375	1,950
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	0
Japanese	0	0	0	255	120	130
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	270	100	165
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	1,425	550	875
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	80	25	60
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	10	0	10
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	30	10	20
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	50	20	25
Igbo	0	0	0	35	25	15
Lingala	0	0	0	300	105	200
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	230	75	155
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	85	25	60
Shona	0	0	0	35	0	30
Swahili	0	0	0	365	130	235
Wolof	0	0	0	35	20	15
Yoruba	0	0	0	125	70	55
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	260	115	145
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	100	35	60
Dinka	0	0	0	75	25	50
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	10
Sign languages	0	0	0	235	75	160
American Sign Language	0	0	0	125	30	95
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	15	0	10
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	105	40	65
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	4,950	2,335	2,620
Chinese languages	0	0	0	4,805	2,260	2,540
Cantonese	0	0	0	1,985	940	1,050
Hakka	0	0	0	45	25	20
Mandarin	0	0	0	3,060	1,405	1,660
Min Dong	0	0	0	15	10	10
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	205	65	140
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	80	25	55
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	215	120	95
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	155	75	80
Burmese	0	0	0	25	15	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	125	65	60
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	15
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	135	55	85
Lao	0	0	0	30	15	10
Thai	0	0	0	105	35	70
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	380	195	190
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	15	10	0
Turkish	0	0	0	335	170	165
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	10	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	15	0	10
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	505	235	270
Estonian	0	0	0	45	15	25
Finnish	0	0	0	40	15	20
Hungarian	0	0	0	420	205	215
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	20	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	160	80	80	109,265	52,695	56,575
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	160	80	80	98,200	47,225	50,975
Canadian citizens aged under 18	20	10	20	17,640	9,100	8,545
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	140	75	60	80,555	38,125	42,430
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	0	0	0	11,070	5,470	5,595
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	160	80	80	109,265	52,695	56,570
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	155	80	75	75,600	36,955	38,645
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	10	0	10	30,600	13,995	16,610
Before 1981	0	0	0	8,515	3,860	4,655
1981 to 1990	0	0	0	3,375	1,555	1,825
1991 to 2000	0	0	0	6,005	2,670	3,330
2001 to 2010	0	0	0	7,115	3,205	3,915
2001 to 2005	0	0	0	3,040	1,315	1,725
2006 to 2010	0	0	0	4,075	1,895	2,185
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	0	0	0	5,595	2,705	2,895
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	0	0	0	3,070	1,745	1,320
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	10	0	0	30,605	13,995	16,610
Under 5 years	0	0	0	3,040	1,530	1,515
5 to 14 years	0	0	0	5,225	2,565	2,660
15 to 24 years	0	0	10	6,680	2,950	3,730
25 to 44 years	0	0	0	13,095	5,820	7,270
45 years and over	0	0	0	2,560	1,130	1,430
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	10	0	10	30,605	13,995	16,610
Americas	10	0	10	3,640	1,640	1,990
Brazil	0	0	0	120	65	50
Colombia	0	0	0	165	70	95
El Salvador	0	0	0	215	105	110
Guyana	0	0	0	215	100	115
Haiti	0	0	0	460	200	260
Jamaica	0	0	0	340	160	180
Mexico	0	0	0	130	50	85
Peru	0	0	0	95	40	50
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	170	55	115
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	995	460	535
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	735	340	395
Europe	0	0	0	8,705	3,945	4,760
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	305	170	140
Croatia	0	0	0	90	30	60
France	0	0	0	230	75	155
Germany	0	0	0	580	210	370
Greece	0	0	0	165	75	95
Hungary	0	0	0	170	75	95
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	100	30	65
Italy	0	0	0	1,575	810	770
Netherlands	0	0	0	305	130	170
Poland	0	0	0	630	260	365
Portugal	0	0	0	115	70	45
Romania	0	0	0	335	175	160
Russian Federation	0	0	0	530	220	310
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	85	45	40
Ukraine	0	0	0	380	160	225
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	2,065	955	1,105
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	1,040	460	585
Africa	0	0	0	4,535	1,990	2,540
Algeria	0	0	0	205	85	120
Egypt	0	0	0	485	260	220
Ethiopia	0	0	0	280	115	165
Kenya	0	0	0	155	75	75
Morocco	0	0	0	130	65	65
Nigeria	0	0	0	155	75	80
Somalia	0	0	0	735	245	490
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	155	85	70
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	2,230	975	1,260
Asia	0	0	0	13,620	6,375	7,245
Afghanistan	0	0	0	315	155	160
Bangladesh	0	0	0	380	210	170
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	2,305	1,005	1,300
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	320	180	135
India	0	0	0	1,540	805	740
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	735	345	385
Iraq	0	0	0	535	235	300
Japan	0	0	0	65	25	40
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	140	60	80
Lebanon	0	0	0	905	485	425
Pakistan	0	0	0	390	220	170
Philippines	0	0	0	1,780	705	1,075
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	250	105	140
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	495	240	255
Taiwan	0	0	0	150	60	90
Viet Nam	0	0	0	880	375	500
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	2,445	1,170	1,270
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	105	40	75
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	0	0	0	5,595	2,700	2,890
Americas	0	0	0	545	240	305
Brazil	0	0	0	10	10	0
Colombia	0	0	0	55	30	25
Cuba	0	0	0	15	0	10
Haiti	0	0	0	130	55	75
Jamaica	0	0	0	20	10	10
Mexico	0	0	0	35	10	20
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	160	85	75
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	25	10	15
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	100	35	65
Europe	0	0	0	355	165	190
France	0	0	0	10	10	10
Germany	0	0	0	10	0	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	15	10	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	25	15	10
Russian Federation	0	0	0	50	15	35
Ukraine	0	0	0	50	20	25
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	85	40	40
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	110	50	60
Africa	0	0	0	1,095	495	605
Algeria	0	0	0	20	10	10
Cameroon	0	0	0	45	35	10
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	110	40	75
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	160	75	85
Eritrea	0	0	0	60	35	25
Ethiopia	0	0	0	70	15	55
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	10
Nigeria	0	0	0	80	40	40
Somalia	0	0	0	70	30	40
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	25	25	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	445	195	255
Asia	0	0	0	3,585	1,800	1,785
Afghanistan	0	0	0	125	65	60
Bangladesh	0	0	0	190	95	95
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	315	155	165
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	645	370	275
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	190	110	80
Iraq	0	0	0	225	85	140
Israel	0	0	0	20	10	15
Japan	0	0	0	15	10	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	45	10	30
Lebanon	0	0	0	150	85	65
Nepal	0	0	0	65	30	30
Pakistan	0	0	0	105	70	40
Philippines	0	0	0	750	340	410
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	95	55	35
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	55	15	40
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	255	130	125
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	35	15	20
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	25	10	15
Viet Nam	0	0	0	45	15	25
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	240	120	120
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	15	0	15
Australia	0	0	0	15	0	15
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	160	75	80	109,265	52,695	56,575
First generationCensus data footnote 69	0	0	10	34,700	16,295	18,410
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	0	10	0	22,835	11,465	11,375
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	150	75	75	51,735	24,940	26,790
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	0	0	0	22,560	10,360	12,200
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	0	0	0	10,375	5,025	5,350
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	0	0	0	4,420	2,510	1,910
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	0	0	0	5,950	2,510	3,440
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	10	0	0	5,750	2,365	3,380
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	0	0	0	6,130	2,830	3,305
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	300	135	165
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	160	75	80	109,270	52,700	56,570
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	35	15	20	2,630	1,255	1,375
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	35	10	25	2,475	1,175	1,300
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	30	10	25	1,355	645	710
Métis	0	0	0	990	480	510
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	130	50	80
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	65	35	30
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	0	90	45	40
Non-Aboriginal identity	125	70	55	106,645	51,440	55,200
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	160	80	80	109,270	52,700	56,570
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	35	10	25	815	340	470
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	125	65	55	108,455	52,355	56,100
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	160	75	80	109,265	52,695	56,575
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	10	0	10	515	220	295
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	0	0	10	505	210	295
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	10	0	10	345	135	215
Métis single ancestry	0	0	0	125	60	60
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	40	15	20
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	30	15	15	4,270	1,985	2,285
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	25	10	20	4,185	1,955	2,230
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	10	15	2,955	1,355	1,595
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	1,095	535	560
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	135	65	70
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	0	0	0	85	30	50
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	70	20	45
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	125	65	55	104,485	50,490	53,990
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	155	80	80	109,270	52,700	56,570
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	0	0	0	32,040	15,525	16,515
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	0	0	0	5,130	2,850	2,280
Chinese	0	0	0	5,400	2,540	2,855
Black	0	0	0	7,790	3,570	4,215
Filipino	0	0	0	2,090	835	1,255
Latin American	0	0	0	1,400	640	755
Arab	0	0	0	5,180	2,725	2,455
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	0	0	0	1,950	955	995
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	1,265	585	675
Korean	0	0	0	260	95	165
Japanese	0	0	0	285	130	150
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	335	145	185
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	965	445	520
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	155	80	80	77,230	37,175	40,055
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	155	80	75	109,270	52,695	56,570
North American Aboriginal origins	35	10	20	4,785	2,205	2,580
First Nations (North American Indian)	30	15	15	3,385	1,525	1,860
Inuit	0	0	0	185	85	100
Métis	10	0	10	1,305	630	675
Other North American origins	70	30	35	27,245	13,180	14,065
Acadian	0	0	0	255	90	165
American	0	0	0	1,280	635	645
Canadian	70	30	35	26,090	12,620	13,465
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	10
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	85	50	35
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ontarian	0	0	0	45	25	20
Québécois	0	0	0	85	45	40
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	10	0	0
European origins	100	55	50	68,530	32,820	35,710
British Isles origins	95	55	45	44,685	21,510	23,180
Channel Islander	0	0	0	10	10	10
Cornish	0	0	0	10	10	0
English	75	45	30	22,675	11,100	11,570
Irish	10	10	0	22,675	10,285	12,385
Manx	0	0	0	30	15	10
Scottish	30	15	15	19,535	9,495	10,035
Welsh	0	0	0	1,955	870	1,085
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	0	0	0	4,065	1,895	2,170
French origins	10	10	10	17,300	8,190	9,110
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	30	15	10
Corsican	0	0	0	10	15	0
French	10	0	10	17,285	8,175	9,105
Western European origins (except French origins)	0	0	0	12,795	6,035	6,760
Austrian	0	0	0	540	285	255
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	0	0	0	370	145	230
Dutch	0	0	0	3,160	1,510	1,650
Flemish	0	0	0	35	15	20
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	9,080	4,290	4,790
Luxembourger	0	0	0	10	15	0
Swiss	0	0	0	440	210	230
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	30	15	20
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	0	0	0	2,940	1,520	1,415
Danish	0	0	0	650	345	305
Finnish	0	0	0	590	320	270
Icelandic	0	0	0	160	75	80
Norwegian	0	0	0	780	375	400
Swedish	0	0	0	940	490	450
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	0	0	0	180	105	75
Eastern European origins	0	0	0	11,185	5,275	5,915
Bulgarian	0	0	0	235	120	120
Byelorussian	0	0	0	150	65	85
Czech	0	0	0	375	190	185
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	85	40	45
Estonian	0	0	0	105	45	60
Hungarian	0	0	0	1,040	495	545
Latvian	0	0	0	155	75	85
Lithuanian	0	0	0	365	200	165
Moldovan	0	0	0	55	25	35
Polish	0	0	0	4,370	2,080	2,290
Romanian	0	0	0	700	355	345
Russian	0	0	0	2,300	1,020	1,280
Slovak	0	0	0	220	115	110
Ukrainian	0	0	0	3,390	1,565	1,825
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	200	95	105
Southern European origins	0	0	0	11,165	5,550	5,610
Albanian	0	0	0	170	80	90
Bosnian	0	0	0	230	115	110
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	365	160	205
Cypriot	0	0	0	10	10	0
Greek	0	0	0	950	520	425
Italian	0	0	0	7,340	3,685	3,655
Kosovar	0	0	0	10	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Maltese	0	0	0	70	30	35
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	10	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	685	350	330
Serbian	0	0	0	285	150	135
Sicilian	0	0	0	50	45	10
Slovenian	0	0	0	125	70	55
Spanish	0	0	0	1,295	550	745
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	120	55	65
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other European origins	0	0	0	1,440	765	670
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	0	0	0	1,140	610	530
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	40	20	20
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	10	0	0	245	130	115
Caribbean origins	0	0	0	2,325	1,090	1,235
Antiguan	0	0	0	35	25	15
Bahamian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Barbadian	0	0	0	125	40	85
Bermudan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	105	60	45
Dominican	0	0	0	120	65	50
Grenadian	0	0	0	30	20	10
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	640	265	375
Jamaican	0	0	0	820	425	395
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	15	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	10	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	65	20	45
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	210	85	125
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	20	0	15
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	205	95	110
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	70	25	45
Latin, Central and South American origins	0	0	0	2,100	940	1,155
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	95	45	45
Arawak	0	0	0	10	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	75	45	35
Belizean	0	0	0	20	15	10
Bolivian	0	0	0	50	30	25
Brazilian	0	0	0	185	100	85
Chilean	0	0	0	90	60	25
Colombian	0	0	0	245	105	140
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	60	40	25
Guatemalan	0	0	0	35	10	30
Guyanese	0	0	0	285	145	145
Hispanic	0	0	0	30	10	20
Honduran	0	0	0	20	10	10
Maya	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mexican	0	0	0	310	105	205
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	85	40	50
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	155	60	90
Salvadorean	0	0	0	230	100	130
Uruguayan	0	0	0	15	15	10
Venezuelan	0	0	0	140	45	95
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	105	45	60
African origins	0	0	0	8,095	3,865	4,235
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	1,570	765	810
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	25	0	25
Ashanti	0	0	0	10	10	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	25	10	15
Cameroonian	0	0	0	185	105	80
Chadian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Congolese	0	0	0	540	220	320
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	40	25	20
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	185	85	105
Guinean	0	0	0	40	20	15
Ibo	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ivorian	0	0	0	40	10	30
Liberian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	25	20	10
Nigerian	0	0	0	320	160	160
Peulh	0	0	0	45	20	20
Senegalese	0	0	0	40	25	10
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Togolese	0	0	0	35	20	20
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	45	35	10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	155	100	50
North African origins	0	0	0	2,005	1,090	915
Algerian	0	0	0	290	155	140
Berber	0	0	0	110	55	55
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	30	10	20
Egyptian	0	0	0	765	430	335
Libyan	0	0	0	345	195	150
Maure	0	0	0	10	10	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	175	100	75
Sudanese	0	0	0	145	65	85
Tunisian	0	0	0	95	50	50
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	105	55	45
Southern and East African origins	0	0	0	3,590	1,590	2,000
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	40	25	20
Burundian	0	0	0	295	100	190
Djiboutian	0	0	0	135	55	85
Eritrean	0	0	0	205	75	130
Ethiopian	0	0	0	350	160	195
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	90	55	35
Malagasy	0	0	0	35	15	25
Mauritian	0	0	0	10	0	15
Oromo	0	0	0	35	15	10
Rwandan	0	0	0	130	35	95
Seychellois	0	0	0	10	10	10
Somali	0	0	0	1,965	900	1,065
South African	0	0	0	105	55	50
Tanzanian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Tigrian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Ugandan	0	0	0	65	25	40
Zambian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	35	0	30
Zulu	0	0	0	0	10	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	180	90	90
Other African origins	0	0	0	1,155	550	610
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	140	50	90
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	0	0	0	1,045	515	525
Asian origins	0	0	0	23,740	11,835	11,905
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	0	0	0	7,950	4,110	3,835
Afghan	0	0	0	555	255	305
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	1,330	645	685
Armenian	0	0	0	195	110	85
Assyrian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	35	10	30
Georgian	0	0	0	20	20	0
Hazara	0	0	0	10	0	10
Iranian	0	0	0	1,020	495	525
Iraqi	0	0	0	645	335	310
Israeli	0	0	0	150	65	80
Jordanian	0	0	0	200	115	80
Kazakh	0	0	0	25	10	15
Kurd	0	0	0	150	60	90
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	205	110	100
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	10	10	10
Lebanese	0	0	0	2,090	1,155	935
Palestinian	0	0	0	470	290	180
Pashtun	0	0	0	40	20	20
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	45	20	20
Syrian	0	0	0	665	320	345
Tajik	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	20	10	15
Turk	0	0	0	395	240	160
Turkmen	0	0	0	20	10	10
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	30	10	20
Yemeni	0	0	0	220	100	120
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	270	145	125
South Asian origins	0	0	0	5,350	2,980	2,375
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	380	195	185
Bengali	0	0	0	105	60	40
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	0	0	0	3,975	2,195	1,780
Goan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	45	40	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	95	45	50
Pakistani	0	0	0	450	245	205
Punjabi	0	0	0	130	100	30
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	280	130	150
Tamil	0	0	0	110	50	55
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	225	125	100
East and Southeast Asian origins	0	0	0	10,615	4,845	5,770
Burmese	0	0	0	85	40	45
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	370	190	180
Chinese	0	0	0	6,015	2,830	3,190
Filipino	0	0	0	2,240	930	1,310
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	45	20	25
Japanese	0	0	0	360	165	190
Karen	0	0	0	80	50	30
Korean	0	0	0	270	100	165
Laotian	0	0	0	30	15	10
Malaysian	0	0	0	80	15	70
Mongolian	0	0	0	40	15	20
Singaporean	0	0	0	15	10	10
Taiwanese	0	0	0	150	65	80
Thai	0	0	0	95	30	65
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	1,330	630	700
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	70	30	40
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	70	35	40
Oceania origins	0	0	0	200	75	125
Australian	0	0	0	170	65	105
New Zealander	0	0	0	20	20	10
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	15	0	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	65	...	...	48,065	...	...
Owner	55	...	...	25,465	...	...
Renter	10	...	...	22,600	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	65	...	...	48,065	...	...
Condominium	0	...	...	7,580	...	...
Not condominium	65	...	...	40,490	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	65	...	...	48,070	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	355	...	...
1 bedroom	0	...	...	8,570	...	...
2 bedrooms	0	...	...	13,310	...	...
3 bedrooms	35	...	...	15,315	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	20	...	...	10,515	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	65	...	...	48,070	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	0	...	...	16,810	...	...
5 rooms	0	...	...	7,300	...	...
6 rooms	15	...	...	6,090	...	...
7 rooms	20	...	...	5,795	...	...
8 or more rooms	30	...	...	12,070	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.2	...	...	5.8	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	65	...	...	48,065	...	...
One person or fewer per room	60	...	...	46,845	...	...
More than 1 person per room	0	...	...	1,225	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	65	...	...	48,065	...	...
Suitable	65	...	...	44,900	...	...
Not suitable	0	...	...	3,170	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	65	...	...	48,065	...	...
1960 or before	25	...	...	10,015	...	...
1961 to 1980	20	...	...	24,050	...	...
1981 to 1990	0	...	...	6,725	...	...
1991 to 2000	0	...	...	3,655	...	...
2001 to 2005	10	...	...	1,590	...	...
2006 to 2010	10	...	...	1,275	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	0	...	...	765	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	65	...	...	48,065	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	65	...	...	44,980	...	...
Major repairs needed	0	...	...	3,085	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	65	...	...	48,065	...	...
1 household maintainer	45	...	...	29,380	...	...
2 household maintainers	20	...	...	17,005	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	0	...	...	1,680	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	65	...	...	48,065	...	...
15 to 24 years	0	...	...	2,435	...	...
25 to 34 years	10	...	...	7,095	...	...
35 to 44 years	10	...	...	7,090	...	...
45 to 54 years	15	...	...	8,860	...	...
55 to 64 years	10	...	...	8,935	...	...
65 to 74 years	15	...	...	6,615	...	...
75 to 84 years	0	...	...	4,800	...	...
85 years and over	0	...	...	2,230	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	48,030	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	x	...	...	34,275	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	x	...	...	13,755	...	...
30% to less than 100%	x	...	...	11,710	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	60	...	...	25,465	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	27.3	...	...	48.3	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	15.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	333	...	...	1,016	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	482	...	...	1,299	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	79,999	...	...	399,909	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	88,153	...	...	425,650	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	0	...	...	22,605	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	0.0	...	...	14.3	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	44.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	0	...	...	1,102	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	0	...	...	1,109	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	135	75	60	93,235	44,545	48,690
No certificate, diploma or degree	30	25	10	12,920	6,205	6,720
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	50	30	20	23,575	11,230	12,345
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	55	25	30	56,740	27,110	29,630
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	10	0	0	3,940	2,405	1,540
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	0	0	0	2,255	1,170	1,080
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	10	10	10	1,690	1,235	460
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	30	10	15	18,340	7,800	10,540
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	0	0	0	1,890	730	1,165
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	15	0	10	32,565	16,180	16,385
Bachelor's degree	10	0	10	19,990	9,645	10,345
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	0	0	0	1,685	680	1,000
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	590	340	250
Master's degree	10	10	0	8,630	4,375	4,255
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	1,670	1,145	530
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	90	45	40	57,785	27,805	29,980
No certificate, diploma or degree	10	10	0	4,810	2,430	2,385
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	45	20	20	11,600	5,830	5,765
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	40	15	20	41,380	19,550	21,830
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	15	10	0	2,415	1,460	960
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	0	0	0	1,410	700	705
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	0	10	10	1,005	755	255
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	20	10	15	12,880	5,665	7,215
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	0	0	0	1,100	465	645
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	10	0	10	24,975	11,965	13,015
Bachelor's degree	10	0	0	15,285	7,185	8,095
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	0	0	0	1,175	415	765
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	420	235	185
Master's degree	0	0	0	6,920	3,405	3,515
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	1,175	725	450
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	135	75	65	93,235	44,545	48,695
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	80	55	30	36,500	17,435	19,065
Education	10	10	10	3,005	680	2,325
13. Education	10	0	10	3,010	680	2,330
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	0	0	0	2,315	1,075	1,235
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	570	395	175
50. Visual and performing arts	0	0	0	1,745	680	1,065
Humanities	0	0	0	3,775	1,430	2,340
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	585	125	455
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	1,150	340	810
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	0	0	0	775	330	435
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	20	10	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	265	130	135
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	185	120	65
54. History	0	0	0	615	340	280
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	180	35	145
Social and behavioural sciences and law	0	0	0	9,005	3,230	5,775
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	130	35	95
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	1,000	380	620
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	0	0	0	1,085	90	995
22. Legal professions and studies	0	0	0	1,305	415	895
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	155	50	105
42. Psychology	0	0	0	1,395	330	1,070
45. Social sciences	0	0	0	3,935	1,935	1,995
Business, management and public administration	30	0	25	10,245	4,250	6,000
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	25	15	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	0	0	10	980	255	725
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	20	10	15	9,240	3,980	5,265
Physical and life sciences and technologies	0	0	0	3,240	1,680	1,560
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	0	0	1,625	735	895
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	430	220	210
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	35	10	25
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	1,080	700	380
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	65	15	50
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	0	0	0	4,780	2,975	1,800
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	0	0	0	3,470	2,420	1,050
25. Library science	0	0	0	380	50	325
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	820	440	385
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	105	70	40
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	10	15	0	10,035	8,595	1,440
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	550	370	180
14. Engineering	0	0	0	5,115	4,190	925
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	0	0	0	1,925	1,675	250
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	10	0
46. Construction trades	0	0	0	990	970	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	10	10	0	1,035	990	45
48. Precision production	0	0	0	415	385	30
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	0	0	0	835	470	365
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	0	0	0	530	320	200
03. Natural resources and conservation	0	0	0	310	150	160
Health and related fields	0	0	0	7,015	1,445	5,570
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	0	0	0	640	295	350
51. Health professions and related programs	0	0	0	6,205	1,040	5,165
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	170	115	50
Personal, protective and transportation services	0	0	0	2,490	1,270	1,220
12. Personal and culinary services	0	0	0	1,570	490	1,075
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	40	30	10
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	50	40	0
43. Security and protective services	0	10	0	555	445	110
49. Transportation and materials moving	0	0	0	280	265	15
Other	0	0	0	10	10	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	90	50	45	57,780	27,805	29,975
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	55	35	20	16,405	8,255	8,145
Education	0	0	0	1,905	425	1,485
13. Education	0	0	0	1,910	425	1,485
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	0	0	0	1,645	730	915
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	370	240	135
50. Visual and performing arts	0	0	0	1,280	495	785
Humanities	0	0	0	2,640	1,000	1,640
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	425	95	330
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	835	255	580
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	0	0	0	495	220	275
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	180	85	100
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	115	90	30
54. History	0	0	0	450	230	220
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	120	20	95
Social and behavioural sciences and law	0	0	0	6,970	2,390	4,580
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	105	30	75
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	795	305	485
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	0	0	0	815	60	755
22. Legal professions and studies	0	0	0	1,015	260	755
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	135	45	90
42. Psychology	0	0	0	1,010	225	785
45. Social sciences	0	0	0	3,090	1,460	1,625
Business, management and public administration	30	0	20	7,545	3,040	4,510
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	25	15	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	10	0	10	750	190	560
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	15	10	15	6,775	2,830	3,940
Physical and life sciences and technologies	0	0	0	2,310	1,095	1,215
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	0	0	1,200	515	685
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	315	150	170
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	30	10	20
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	725	415	305
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	40	10	35
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	0	0	0	3,975	2,535	1,440
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	0	0	0	3,030	2,135	895
25. Library science	0	0	0	230	35	190
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	615	300	315
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	100	65	40
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	10	10	0	7,175	6,030	1,145
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	395	250	145
14. Engineering	0	0	0	3,875	3,085	790
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	0	0	0	1,295	1,145	145
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	0	0	0	650	630	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	0	10	0	695	665	30
48. Precision production	0	10	0	265	250	15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	0	0	0	605	320	285
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	0	0	0	350	185	160
03. Natural resources and conservation	0	0	0	260	130	130
Health and related fields	0	0	0	4,835	1,070	3,765
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	0	0	0	495	225	270
51. Health professions and related programs	0	0	0	4,220	770	3,450
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	120	80	40
Personal, protective and transportation services	0	0	0	1,760	910	855
12. Personal and culinary services	0	0	0	1,095	365	735
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	40	30	10
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	20	20	10
43. Security and protective services	0	0	0	400	305	95
49. Transportation and materials moving	0	0	0	200	195	10
Other	0	0	0	10	10	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	135	75	65	93,235	44,545	48,695
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	85	50	30	36,500	17,435	19,060
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	50	25	30	56,740	27,110	29,630
Location of study inside Canada	55	25	30	45,600	21,820	23,775
Same as province or territory of residence	35	20	20	38,185	18,280	19,900
Different than province or territory of residence	15	0	10	7,415	3,545	3,875
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	0	0	0	11,140	5,290	5,850
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	0	0	0	1,370	790	580
Philippines	0	0	0	865	305	570
India	0	0	0	1,255	655	595
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	1,105	635	475
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	785	345	435
France	0	0	0	210	105	105
Other	0	0	0	5,555	2,455	3,100
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	90	50	40	57,785	27,810	29,975
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	50	30	25	16,405	8,255	8,145
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	35	15	20	41,380	19,550	21,830
Location of study inside Canada	35	15	20	33,485	15,935	17,550
Same as province or territory of residence	30	15	10	28,355	13,495	14,860
Different than province or territory of residence	10	0	10	5,130	2,440	2,690
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	0	0	0	7,895	3,615	4,275
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	0	0	0	910	490	420
Philippines	0	0	0	760	260	500
India	0	0	0	830	425	405
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	485	280	200
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	560	230	325
France	0	0	0	165	80	80
Other	0	0	0	4,190	1,845	2,350
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	135	75	65	93,240	44,545	48,695
In the labour force	80	50	30	57,715	29,605	28,110
Employed	65	45	25	52,670	26,810	25,860
Unemployed	15	10	0	5,045	2,800	2,245
Not in the labour force	55	25	25	35,520	14,935	20,585
Participation rate	59.3	66.7	46.2	61.9	66.5	57.7
Employment rate	48.1	60.0	38.5	56.5	60.2	53.1
Unemployment rate	18.8	20.0	0.0	8.7	9.5	8.0
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	135	75	60	93,240	44,545	48,690
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	55	20	30	34,785	14,740	20,045
Worked	80	55	25	58,450	29,800	28,650
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	35	15	15	30,220	16,295	13,920
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	45	35	10	28,230	13,505	14,725
Average weeks worked in reference year	40.4	36.9	46.9	42.6	42.9	42.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	85	50	30	57,715	29,605	28,110
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	10	0	0	1,805	910	900
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	75	45	30	55,910	28,700	27,210
Employee	75	50	30	50,630	25,450	25,180
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	0	0	0	5,280	3,250	2,030
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	80	45	30	57,715	29,605	28,110
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	0	0	0	1,805	910	900
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	80	50	25	55,910	28,700	27,210
0 Management occupations	0	10	0	5,515	3,220	2,300
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	15	0	10	9,245	3,050	6,200
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	0	0	0	7,710	5,775	1,930
3 Health occupations	0	0	0	3,575	830	2,740
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	0	0	0	7,740	2,580	5,160
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	0	0	0	2,110	1,000	1,115
6 Sales and service occupations	20	10	10	14,595	7,290	7,305
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	20	25	0	4,245	4,045	200
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	10	10	0	505	435	70
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	0	0	0	665	475	195
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	80	50	30	57,715	29,610	28,110
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	0	0	0	1,805	910	900
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	75	50	30	55,910	28,700	27,210
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	15	10	10	85	40	40
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	0	0	0	50	40	10
22 Utilities	0	0	0	105	70	35
23 Construction	0	0	0	2,830	2,475	355
31-33 Manufacturing	15	15	0	1,900	1,315	580
41 Wholesale trade	10	0	0	1,400	975	420
44-45 Retail trade	0	0	0	6,965	3,595	3,370
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	0	10	0	1,390	1,080	305
51 Information and cultural industries	0	0	0	1,760	1,095	670
52 Finance and insurance	10	0	0	1,505	655	845
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	0	0	0	1,185	690	495
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	0	0	0	6,095	3,735	2,355
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	50	10	35
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	0	0	0	3,045	1,865	1,180
61 Educational services	0	0	0	4,035	1,530	2,505
62 Health care and social assistance	10	0	10	6,125	1,290	4,840
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	0	0	0	995	450	545
72 Accommodation and food services	10	10	0	4,625	2,455	2,170
81 Other services (except public administration)	0	0	0	2,410	950	1,460
91 Public administration	15	0	10	9,365	4,365	5,005
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	70	45	25	52,670	26,810	25,865
Worked at home	0	0	0	3,140	1,610	1,530
Worked outside Canada	0	0	0	210	145	60
No fixed workplace address	0	0	0	4,770	3,375	1,390
Worked at usual place	65	40	25	44,555	21,675	22,885
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	65	40	25	44,555	21,670	22,885
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	10	0	0	42,040	20,345	21,695
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	60	40	15	0	0	0
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	0	0	10	685	440	245
Commute to a different province or territory	0	0	0	1,830	885	945
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	70	40	25	49,320	25,045	24,275
Car, truck, van - as a driver	60	40	25	28,915	15,885	13,030
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	10	0	0	2,800	950	1,850
Public transit	0	0	0	13,035	5,805	7,230
Walked	0	0	0	2,850	1,340	1,510
Bicycle	0	0	0	1,240	850	385
Other method	0	0	0	485	215	265
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	65	40	25	49,320	25,045	24,270
Less than 15 minutes	0	10	0	9,720	4,630	5,090
15 to 29 minutes	35	15	20	21,075	11,090	9,980
30 to 44 minutes	10	10	0	11,605	6,070	5,535
45 to 59 minutes	0	10	0	3,720	1,715	2,005
60 minutes and over	10	10	0	3,200	1,540	1,655
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	65	45	25	49,320	25,050	24,275
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	15	10	0	2,095	1,360	735
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	20	15	0	7,540	3,985	3,560
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	15	10	10	13,585	6,460	7,125
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	10	0	10	12,665	6,205	6,465
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	0	0	0	6,360	3,115	3,245
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	10	0	0	7,070	3,925	3,145
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	85	55	30	60,570	31,010	29,555
Single responses	85	55	30	58,170	29,935	28,235
Official languages	85	55	25	57,630	29,675	27,955
English	85	60	30	56,365	29,225	27,135
French	0	0	0	1,260	450	815
Non-official languages	0	0	0	540	260	280
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10	0	15
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	10	0	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	530	260	265
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	70	40	35
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	60	40	20
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	55	35	20
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	0	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	20	0	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	25	0	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	10	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	140	45	100
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	70	10	55
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	70	15	55
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Russian	0	0	0	35	0	35
Serbian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	10	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	10	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	60	15	45
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	50	10	35
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	20	15	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	15	10	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	205	120	90
Chinese languages	0	0	0	210	120	85
Cantonese	0	0	0	75	45	30
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	120	60	55
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	15	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	0	0	0	2,405	1,080	1,325
English and French	0	0	0	1,740	750	995
English and non-official language	0	0	0	590	320	270
French and non-official language	0	0	0	15	0	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	65	10	55
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	85	55	30	60,570	31,015	29,555
None	80	55	20	49,580	26,205	23,375
English	0	0	0	1,145	475	670
French	0	0	0	8,345	3,635	4,705
Non-official language	0	0	0	1,325	640	685
Aboriginal	0	0	0	10	0	15
Non-Aboriginal	0	0	0	1,315	645	670
English and French	0	0	0	15	0	10
English and non-official language	0	0	0	30	10	25
French and non-official language	0	0	0	130	50	80
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	155	75	80	108,255	52,225	56,030
Non-movers	155	75	80	91,760	43,990	47,770
Movers	0	0	0	16,490	8,230	8,260
Non-migrants	0	0	0	11,485	5,700	5,785
Migrants	0	0	0	5,010	2,535	2,475
Internal migrants	0	0	0	2,860	1,430	1,430
Intraprovincial migrants	0	0	0	1,915	940	980
Interprovincial migrants	0	0	0	945	490	455
External migrants	0	0	0	2,150	1,105	1,045
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	150	75	75	103,935	50,005	53,930
Non-movers	100	50	45	60,300	28,455	31,845
Movers	55	20	30	43,635	21,555	22,085
Non-migrants	25	15	10	27,755	13,460	14,300
Migrants	30	15	20	15,880	8,095	7,785
Internal migrants	35	15	20	8,710	4,305	4,410
Intraprovincial migrants	0	0	0	5,345	2,650	2,695
Interprovincial migrants	30	10	20	3,365	1,655	1,710
External migrants	0	0	0	7,170	3,790	3,380