Census Profile, 2016 Census
Tobique--Mactaquac [Federal electoral district], New Brunswick and Westlock [Population centre], Alberta

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Tobique--Mactaquac New Brunswick [Federal electoral district]			Westlock Alberta [Population centre]
	Data quality , Tobique--Mactaquac [Federal electoral district], New Brunswick  Map : Tobique--Mactaquac [Federal electoral district], New Brunswick Change geography 1			Data quality : Westlock [Population centre], Alberta  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	68,673	...	...	4,678	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	70,632	...	...	4,532r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-2.8	...	...	3.2	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	31,921	...	...	2,122	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	28,536	...	...	1,944	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	4.7	...	...	1,041.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	14,568.89	...	...	4.49	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	68,670	33,635	35,040	4,685	2,210	2,470
0 to 14 years	11,210	5,635	5,575	810	410	395
0 to 4 years	3,475	1,710	1,765	235	115	115
5 to 9 years	3,860	1,950	1,910	275	135	130
10 to 14 years	3,875	1,975	1,905	305	160	145
15 to 64 years	44,360	21,860	22,505	2,575	1,265	1,310
15 to 19 years	4,115	2,130	1,985	265	145	120
20 to 24 years	3,190	1,560	1,625	210	105	110
25 to 29 years	3,090	1,525	1,570	240	115	125
30 to 34 years	3,650	1,710	1,940	270	140	130
35 to 39 years	4,015	1,945	2,070	275	140	135
40 to 44 years	4,440	2,230	2,205	255	135	125
45 to 49 years	4,760	2,345	2,410	210	110	105
50 to 54 years	5,590	2,720	2,865	255	110	150
55 to 59 years	5,995	2,955	3,040	290	145	140
60 to 64 years	5,520	2,740	2,780	295	130	170
65 years and over	13,100	6,140	6,960	1,295	535	765
65 to 69 years	4,895	2,425	2,470	260	115	145
70 to 74 years	3,135	1,590	1,545	255	105	155
75 to 79 years	2,175	1,015	1,160	225	95	130
80 to 84 years	1,485	630	855	250	110	140
85 years and over	1,405	480	920	300	110	190
85 to 89 years	845	310	530	165	60	110
90 to 94 years	420	135	290	105	45	60
95 to 99 years	125	35	90	30	5	25
100 years and over	15	5	10	5	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	16.3	16.8	15.9	17.3	18.6	16.0
15 to 64 years	64.6	65.0	64.2	55.0	57.2	53.0
65 years and over	19.1	18.3	19.9	27.6	24.2	31.0
85 years and over	2.0	1.4	2.6	6.4	5.0	7.7
Average age of the population	43.1	42.5	43.6	45.5	43.2	47.5
Median age of the population	45.6	45.2	46.0	45.2	41.9	49.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	28,540	...	...	1,940	...	...
Single-detached house	23,135	...	...	1,365	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	25	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	3,895	...	...	530	...	...
Semi-detached house	545	...	...	85	...	...
Row house	740	...	...	55	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	515	...	...	45	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	2,000	...	...	350	...	...
Other single-attached house	95	...	...	0	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	1,485	...	...	45	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	28,540	...	...	1,945	...	...
1 person	7,115	...	...	680	...	...
2 persons	11,630	...	...	705	...	...
3 persons	4,390	...	...	225	...	...
4 persons	3,585	...	...	195	...	...
5 or more persons	1,815	...	...	145	...	...
Number of persons in private households	67,775	...	...	4,345	...	...
Average household size	2.4	...	...	2.2	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	57,460	28,000	29,460	3,875	1,800	2,075
Married or living common law	36,620	18,275	18,340	2,090	1,055	1,030
Married	30,260	15,130	15,130	1,730	875	855
Living common law	6,355	3,145	3,205	355	175	175
Not married and not living common law	20,845	9,720	11,120	1,785	740	1,040
Never married	12,150	6,705	5,440	860	490	370
Separated	1,715	790	930	110	40	65
Divorced	3,140	1,425	1,715	315	110	205
Widowed	3,845	810	3,035	500	105	400
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	21,135	...	...	1,195	...	...
2 persons	12,025	...	...	700	...	...
3 persons	4,275	...	...	220	...	...
4 persons	3,430	...	...	170	...	...
5 or more persons	1,405	...	...	110	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	21,135	...	...	1,195	...	...
Total couple families	18,080	...	...	965	...	...
Married couples	14,905	...	...	785	...	...
Common-law couples	3,180	...	...	180	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	3,060	...	...	230	...	...
Female parent	2,385	...	...	190	...	...
Male parent	675	...	...	40	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	18,075	...	...	965	...	...
Couples without children	10,145	...	...	565	...	...
Couples with children	7,930	...	...	400	...	...
1 child	3,425	...	...	155	...	...
2 children	3,180	...	...	140	...	...
3 or more children	1,330	...	...	100	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	3,060	...	...	230	...	...
1 child	1,875	...	...	130	...	...
2 children	850	...	...	65	...	...
3 or more children	325	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	9,660	4,590	5,070	1,020	460	560
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	28,540	...	...	1,945	...	...
One-census-family households	20,425	...	...	1,150	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	9,875	...	...	545	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	10,550	...	...	600	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	350	...	...	25	...	...
Non-census-family households	7,760	...	...	775	...	...
One-person households	7,120	...	...	680	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	645	...	...	95	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	68,010	33,400	34,615	4,355	2,105	2,250
English only	50,970	25,645	25,320	4,130	2,000	2,130
French only	1,655	770	890	0	0	0
English and French	15,315	6,945	8,370	205	90	115
Neither English nor French	75	45	35	20	15	5
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	68,010	33,400	34,615	4,355	2,105	2,250
English	56,625	27,935	28,690	4,260	2,055	2,205
French	11,155	5,345	5,810	70	30	35
English and French	160	75	80	5	0	0
Neither English nor French	70	40	30	15	10	5
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	11,235	5,385	5,850	75	30	40
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	16.5	16.1	16.9	1.7	1.4	1.8
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	68,010	33,400	34,610	4,355	2,100	2,255
Single responses	67,460	33,140	34,320	4,290	2,070	2,220
Official languages	65,775	32,285	33,495	3,830	1,860	1,970
English	54,645	26,960	27,685	3,745	1,820	1,925
French	11,135	5,325	5,810	85	40	45
Non-official languages	1,685	855	825	460	210	255
Aboriginal languages	190	85	105	0	0	5
Algonquian languages	190	85	100	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	5	5	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	5	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	185	90	100	0	0	0
Malecite	175	85	95	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	10	5	5	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	5
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,500	770	725	460	210	250
Afro-Asiatic languages	75	35	40	10	10	0
Berber languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	70	35	35	10	5	0
Amharic	5	5	0	0	0	0
Arabic	55	25	30	5	10	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	5	5	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	15	10	10	5	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	80	35	45	125	70	60
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	5	5	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	5	5	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	75	30	45	125	70	50
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	30	25	5	5	0	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	0	5	0	0	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	25	20	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	25	15	10	30	15	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	15	10	5
Tamil	15	10	5	10	5	5
Telugu	10	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,090	570	525	255	100	155
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	265	145	120	90	30	55
Baltic languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Latvian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	240	130	115	95	35	60
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Czech	5	0	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Polish	15	5	10	10	5	5
Russian	150	80	70	0	0	0
Serbian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	25	10	10	75	25	45
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	0	5	5	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	5	0	0	0	0	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	540	280	260	110	40	70
Afrikaans	5	0	0	5	5	0
Danish	45	15	25	5	0	0
Dutch	190	105	85	25	10	10
Frisian	5	5	0	5	5	0
German	280	145	135	75	25	50
Icelandic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	0	10	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	5	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	65	35	25	15	10	10
Indo-Aryan languages	45	30	15	15	5	5
Bengali	5	5	0	0	5	0
Gujarati	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	10	5	5	5	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	5	5	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	5	0	5	0	5
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	5	0	0	0	0
Urdu	5	5	0	5	0	5
Iranian languages	10	10	5	0	0	0
Kurdish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	215	105	110	30	15	15
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Portuguese	5	0	5	0	0	0
Romanian	90	45	45	5	0	5
Spanish	100	50	50	30	20	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	5	5	5	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	40	20	25	5	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	15	5	10	5	0	5
Akan (Twi)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	0	5
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	5	5	0	0	5	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	5	5	5	0	5
American Sign Language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	10	0	5	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	80	35	45	15	10	10
Chinese languages	85	40	45	15	10	10
Cantonese	15	10	10	5	5	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	55	25	35	5	0	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	0	5	0	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	0	5	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	5	0	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	20	10	10	5	5	0
Estonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	20	5	10	5	5	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	550	260	295	65	30	30
English and French	400	190	215	10	5	5
English and non-official language	115	55	60	50	20	30
French and non-official language	20	5	15	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	5	5	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	68,010	33,400	34,610	4,350	2,100	2,250
Single responses	67,295	33,040	34,260	4,255	2,060	2,200
Official languages	66,550	32,630	33,915	4,105	1,975	2,125
English	57,135	28,095	29,035	4,095	1,975	2,125
French	9,415	4,535	4,880	10	5	5
Non-official languages	745	410	340	155	85	70
Aboriginal languages	30	10	20	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	30	10	15	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	30	10	20	0	0	0
Malecite	30	10	15	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	720	395	325	155	80	70
Afro-Asiatic languages	35	15	15	10	5	5
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	35	15	20	5	5	5
Amharic	5	5	5	0	0	0
Arabic	25	10	10	10	5	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	5	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	40	25	20	65	40	30
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	40	20	20	65	35	30
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	25	20	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	20	20	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	5	0	25	10	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tamil	0	0	5	15	5	5
Telugu	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	495	265	225	40	20	15
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	190	100	85	5	0	0
Baltic languages	20	10	5	0	0	0
Latvian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	170	90	80	5	0	5
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	5	10	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Russian	115	60	60	0	0	0
Serbian	10	10	5	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	15	5	5	5	0	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	165	90	75	10	5	5
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	5	0	0	0	0
Dutch	40	20	20	0	5	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	120	60	60	10	5	5
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	35	20	10	5	5	0
Indo-Aryan languages	15	10	5	5	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	5	0	5
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	5	5	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	0	0	0	5	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	5	5	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	10	10	5	0	0	0
Kurdish	10	5	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	105	55	50	20	10	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	50	25	25	0	0	0
Spanish	55	25	20	15	10	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	15	15	5	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	5	5	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	15	0	0	5	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	10	5	5	0	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	60	30	30	10	5	10
Chinese languages	60	25	30	15	5	10
Cantonese	5	0	5	5	5	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	40	20	20	5	0	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	5	5	5	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	710	360	355	95	40	55
English and French	420	205	215	0	5	0
English and non-official language	270	140	125	85	40	45
French and non-official language	10	5	5	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	15	5	5	0	0	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	68,010	33,400	34,610	4,350	2,100	2,250
None	61,855	30,535	31,320	4,115	1,990	2,125
English	3,410	1,620	1,790	65	30	30
French	1,935	870	1,065	45	20	25
Non-official language	760	355	395	130	55	75
Aboriginal	225	95	125	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	535	260	275	130	55	75
English and French	10	5	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	30	10	20	0	0	0
French and non-official language	15	5	10	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	56,570	27,670	28,900	3,545	1,690	1,855
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	53,970	26,475	27,495	3,415	1,630	1,780
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,474	36,075	24,522	31,829	41,792	25,677
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	53,980	26,475	27,505	3,415	1,630	1,785
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,080	32,151	23,017	29,376	37,312	24,274
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	46,430	23,640	22,790	3,020	1,490	1,525
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,132	33,786	22,075	30,157	40,544	22,704
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	39,805	17,615	22,185	2,395	950	1,450
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,005	8,731	7,356	10,267	12,672	9,056
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	38,560	20,155	18,405	2,425	1,250	1,170
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,496	34,753	23,628	32,747	43,824	26,027
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	56,755	27,760	29,000	3,585	1,685	1,895
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	54,050	26,535	27,515	3,445	1,625	1,820
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,849	43,458	30,476	44,505	55,235	34,930
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	54,075	26,535	27,540	3,445	1,625	1,820
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,479	36,370	26,767	37,982	45,900	30,915
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	46,590	23,730	22,855	3,040	1,495	1,550
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,196	41,679	28,465	42,404	53,228	31,975
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	39,865	17,605	22,265	2,355	905	1,450
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,830	9,316	8,446	10,344	11,387	9,693
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	38,725	20,175	18,550	2,420	1,260	1,165
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,576	41,422	29,218	45,173	54,174	35,417
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	56,760	27,760	28,995	3,585	1,685	1,900
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	18,490	10,165	8,325	1,130	620	510
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	44,192	48,852	38,593	53,799	60,670	43,331
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	50,753	56,321	43,956	61,961	70,482	51,536
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	82.2	85.7	77.4	83.4	87.9	77.1
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	69.2	72.6	64.6	69.9	75.7	61.7
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	17.8	14.3	22.6	16.6	12.0	23.2
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	56,570	27,670	28,900	3,545	1,685	1,850
Without total income	2,600	1,195	1,405	130	55	70
With total income	53,970	26,475	27,495	3,415	1,630	1,785
Percentage with total income	95.4	95.7	95.1	96.3	96.7	96.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	7,925	3,180	4,745	370	125	245
$10,000 to $19,999	10,250	3,895	6,355	565	200	360
$20,000 to $29,999	9,195	3,830	5,370	695	275	420
$30,000 to $39,999	7,905	3,895	4,010	410	185	220
$40,000 to $49,999	6,125	3,485	2,640	320	160	155
$50,000 to $59,999	4,080	2,640	1,435	255	130	125
$60,000 to $69,999	2,610	1,690	920	175	105	75
$70,000 to $79,999	1,930	1,100	825	140	95	45
$80,000 to $89,999	1,280	745	535	100	70	35
$90,000 to $99,999	780	545	230	110	75	35
$100,000 and over	1,895	1,465	425	275	205	70
$100,000 to $149,999	1,370	1,050	320	205	145	55
$150,000 and over	525	420	110	70	60	15
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	56,570	27,670	28,900	3,545	1,685	1,855
Without after-tax income	2,585	1,190	1,395	130	60	70
With after-tax income	53,985	26,480	27,505	3,415	1,630	1,785
Percentage with after-tax income	95.4	95.7	95.2	96.3	96.7	96.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	8,110	3,220	4,890	385	135	255
$10,000 to $19,999	10,890	4,150	6,740	580	205	375
$20,000 to $29,999	10,995	4,760	6,230	765	315	450
$30,000 to $39,999	9,265	4,965	4,305	485	215	270
$40,000 to $49,999	6,170	3,780	2,390	370	205	165
$50,000 to $59,999	3,490	2,255	1,240	235	140	95
$60,000 to $69,999	2,210	1,250	960	170	115	55
$70,000 to $79,999	1,150	775	375	130	90	40
$80,000 and over	1,710	1,330	380	290	215	75
$80,000 to $89,999	575	445	130	105	70	35
$90,000 to $99,999	360	285	75	60	50	10
$100,000 and over	775	600	175	125	95	30
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	56,565	27,670	28,900	3,540	1,690	1,855
Without employment income	18,005	7,515	10,495	1,120	435	685
With employment income	38,565	20,155	18,405	2,420	1,250	1,170
Percentage with employment income	68.2	72.8	63.7	68.4	74.0	63.1
Under $5,000 (including loss)	5,185	2,435	2,755	365	160	205
$5,000 to $9,999	3,360	1,395	1,970	180	80	95
$10,000 to $19,999	5,795	2,625	3,165	315	115	195
$20,000 to $29,999	5,675	2,475	3,205	265	110	155
$30,000 to $39,999	4,995	2,545	2,450	275	120	155
$40,000 to $49,999	4,145	2,450	1,695	205	105	100
$50,000 to $59,999	2,830	1,900	930	185	95	90
$60,000 to $69,999	1,920	1,250	665	135	80	55
$70,000 to $79,999	1,605	860	750	100	70	25
$80,000 and over	3,060	2,230	825	405	310	95
$80,000 to $89,999	1,000	610	395	90	70	20
$90,000 to $99,999	600	440	160	85	65	25
$100,000 and over	1,460	1,185	275	225	175	45
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	28,540	...	...	1,945	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	57,036	...	...	57,856	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	51,210	...	...	52,452	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	7,115	...	...	680	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	25,444	...	...	28,496	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	24,075	...	...	27,046	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	21,420	...	...	1,265	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	69,643	...	...	82,112	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	61,723	...	...	73,062	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	28,555	...	...	1,950	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	69,745	...	...	78,591	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	59,608	...	...	67,071	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	7,095	...	...	620	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,973	...	...	36,341	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,597	...	...	32,224	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	21,465	...	...	1,330	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	81,562	...	...	98,272	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	69,521	...	...	83,304	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	28,535	...	...	1,945	...	...
Under $5,000	335	...	...	20	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	630	...	...	15	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	635	...	...	35	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,700	...	...	80	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,465	...	...	195	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,480	...	...	90	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,750	...	...	95	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,590	...	...	105	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,450	...	...	105	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,380	...	...	80	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,605	...	...	190	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,325	...	...	110	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,045	...	...	115	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,820	...	...	95	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,455	...	...	90	...	...
$100,000 and over	5,870	...	...	515	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,505	...	...	190	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,485	...	...	105	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,260	...	...	130	...	...
$200,000 and over	620	...	...	100	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	28,535	...	...	1,945	...	...
Under $5,000	350	...	...	20	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	630	...	...	20	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	650	...	...	35	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,765	...	...	85	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,645	...	...	205	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,695	...	...	100	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,935	...	...	105	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,850	...	...	130	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,670	...	...	110	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,670	...	...	120	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,055	...	...	175	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,670	...	...	140	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,230	...	...	120	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,750	...	...	120	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,275	...	...	85	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,695	...	...	370	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,050	...	...	165	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	885	...	...	85	...	...
$150,000 and over	765	...	...	125	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	21,015	...	...	1,200	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	69,468	...	...	79,872	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	61,556	...	...	70,656	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	9,655	...	...	545	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	64,166	...	...	72,107	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	56,815	...	...	64,960	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	8,010	...	...	410	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	89,364	...	...	110,208	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	78,046	...	...	94,400	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	2,855	...	...	215	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	40,084	...	...	46,720	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	38,793	...	...	45,312	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	21,085	...	...	1,285	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	81,128	...	...	96,436	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	69,120	...	...	81,485	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	9,645	...	...	585	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	74,787	...	...	93,698	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	63,537	...	...	78,902	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	8,100	...	...	405	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	101,056	...	...	128,400	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	85,127	...	...	106,770	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	2,815	...	...	250	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,532	...	...	50,923	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	42,571	...	...	46,434	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	8,475	4,070	4,405	925	410	515
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,097	27,814	23,538	27,936	31,936	25,312
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	23,756	25,551	22,898	26,069	29,792	24,192
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	8,450	4,090	4,355	815	350	460
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	33,252	35,469	31,170	35,674	41,033	31,622
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	28,960	30,349	27,655	31,733	35,436	28,933
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	67,770	33,300	34,470	4,350	2,100	2,250
In the bottom half of the distribution	43,055	20,755	22,305	2,510	1,135	1,375
In the bottom decile	7,455	3,460	3,995	365	150	215
In the second decile	10,190	4,675	5,510	615	260	355
In the third decile	9,045	4,430	4,610	515	245	270
In the fourth decile	8,745	4,390	4,355	535	260	275
In the fifth decile	7,625	3,790	3,840	475	220	255
In the top half of the distribution	24,715	12,545	12,170	1,840	965	875
In the sixth decile	6,945	3,495	3,445	380	190	190
In the seventh decile	6,325	3,215	3,105	350	185	165
In the eighth decile	5,225	2,655	2,570	380	190	190
In the ninth decile	3,880	1,975	1,900	380	200	175
In the top decile	2,345	1,200	1,140	355	200	160
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	66,475	32,665	33,815	4,350	2,100	2,250
0 to 17 years	13,345	6,745	6,600	975	500	475
0 to 5 years	4,070	2,005	2,070	290	140	150
18 to 64 years	40,790	20,010	20,775	2,390	1,165	1,225
65 years and over	12,345	5,910	6,440	980	430	550
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	12,470	5,705	6,765	590	235	355
0 to 17 years	3,200	1,570	1,630	170	85	85
0 to 5 years	1,095	550	545	60	25	30
18 to 64 years	6,370	2,940	3,425	255	100	160
65 years and over	2,905	1,195	1,710	160	45	110
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	18.8	17.5	20.0	13.6	11.2	15.8
0 to 17 years (%)	24.0	23.3	24.7	17.4	17.0	17.9
0 to 5 years (%)	26.9	27.4	26.3	20.7	17.9	20.0
18 to 64 years (%)	15.6	14.7	16.5	10.7	8.6	13.1
65 years and over (%)	23.5	20.2	26.6	16.3	10.5	20.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	3,325	1,635	1,685	240	95	140
0 to 17 years	740	355	385	85	40	45
0 to 5 years	260	120	135	25	15	15
18 to 64 years	2,410	1,200	1,210	125	45	80
65 years and over	175	80	95	25	5	15
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	5.0	5.0	5.0	5.5	4.5	6.2
0 to 17 years (%)	5.5	5.3	5.8	8.7	8.0	9.5
0 to 5 years (%)	6.4	6.0	6.5	8.6	10.7	10.0
18 to 64 years (%)	5.9	6.0	5.8	5.2	3.9	6.5
65 years and over (%)	1.4	1.4	1.5	2.6	1.2	2.7
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	68,035	33,390	34,645	4,420	2,140	2,280
Official languages	67,915	33,315	34,605	4,415	2,135	2,280
English	66,230	32,525	33,700	4,410	2,135	2,280
French	17,155	7,725	9,435	205	90	110
Non-official languages	2,765	1,335	1,430	565	310	260
Aboriginal languages	420	200	220	20	15	10
Algonquian languages	420	200	220	20	10	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	15	15	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	10	10	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	420	200	220	0	0	0
Malecite	405	200	210	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	25	10	10	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,345	1,135	1,210	555	295	255
Afro-Asiatic languages	235	90	145	10	10	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	235	90	145	10	10	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	150	50	100	0	10	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	85	40	45	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	35	20	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	30	20	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	135	60	80	175	100	80
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	130	55	70	175	100	80
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	40	35	10	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	35	35	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	55	30	25	25	20	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	10	0	0	0	0
Tamil	45	20	20	25	20	10
Telugu	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,730	830	900	280	150	135
Albanian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	340	190	145	90	35	55
Baltic languages	35	25	15	0	0	0
Latvian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	310	175	140	90	40	55
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	45	20	30	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	20	10	10	0	0	0
Russian	180	90	90	10	0	0
Serbian	40	35	10	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	20	0	15	85	35	55
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	20	0	20	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	20	0	20	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	760	375	380	110	65	45
Afrikaans	10	0	0	10	10	0
Danish	80	25	55	10	0	0
Dutch	290	150	140	15	10	0
Frisian	0	10	0	0	0	0
German	410	210	200	85	45	40
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	20	0	15	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	10	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	0	0	20	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages	105	55	50	25	15	10
Indo-Aryan languages	75	35	40	25	20	10
Bengali	20	10	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	40	15	25	20	10	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	20	0	15	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	15	0	10	10	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	35	25	15	0	0	0
Kurdish	15	15	10	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	15	0	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	565	260	305	40	25	15
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Portuguese	30	15	15	0	0	0
Romanian	85	35	40	0	0	0
Spanish	425	190	235	40	25	15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	20	10	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	25	15	10	10	15	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	15	15	0	15	10	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	10	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	75	40	30	10	0	10
American Sign Language	10	0	0	0	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	60	40	20	0	0	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	100	40	60	45	20	25
Chinese languages	100	40	60	40	20	25
Cantonese	10	0	0	30	15	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	95	40	55	10	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	25	10	10	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	68,035	33,390	34,650	4,420	2,140	2,280
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	66,390	32,640	33,745	4,135	1,995	2,140
Canadian citizens aged under 18	13,570	6,790	6,780	955	515	445
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	52,820	25,850	26,970	3,180	1,480	1,700
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,650	750	900	285	145	140
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	68,035	33,385	34,645	4,415	2,135	2,280
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	64,705	31,850	32,860	3,915	1,910	2,005
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	3,055	1,370	1,680	395	165	235
Before 1981	1,180	530	655	175	60	120
1981 to 1990	280	115	165	30	10	20
1991 to 2000	335	145	190	10	10	0
2001 to 2010	715	310	410	35	15	10
2001 to 2005	245	105	135	10	0	10
2006 to 2010	475	200	270	20	15	0
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	545	275	270	150	70	80
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	275	170	105	105	65	40
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	3,055	1,370	1,680	395	160	235
Under 5 years	535	235	300	45	10	30
5 to 14 years	620	275	345	110	30	90
15 to 24 years	545	230	315	65	25	40
25 to 44 years	1,065	490	570	165	85	75
45 years and over	285	140	145	10	15	0
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	3,055	1,370	1,680	400	165	235
Americas	1,300	565	730	30	15	20
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	35	10	20	0	0	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	10	10	0	10	0	10
Jamaica	15	10	0	0	0	0
Mexico	15	0	15	0	0	0
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	10	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	1,175	505	670	20	10	10
Other places of birth in Americas	45	25	25	0	0	0
Europe	1,185	565	620	180	65	115
Bosnia and Herzegovina	15	10	10	0	0	0
Croatia	20	0	15	0	0	0
France	25	10	15	0	10	0
Germany	190	70	120	40	15	25
Greece	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hungary	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	20	15	0	0	0	0
Italy	15	10	10	0	0	0
Netherlands	260	155	110	10	10	10
Poland	25	10	15	15	10	0
Portugal	10	0	10	0	0	0
Romania	55	30	30	0	0	0
Russian Federation	45	20	30	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ukraine	20	10	10	10	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	380	190	195	70	25	40
Other places of birth in Europe	100	35	65	15	0	15
Africa	120	40	80	25	15	15
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	20	10	15	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	10	0	10	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	25	10	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	15	0	10	0	10	0
Other places of birth in Africa	75	25	45	0	0	0
Asia	425	185	240	155	70	85
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	50	20	35	20	10	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	45	25	20	25	15	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	15	10	10	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	20	10	10	0	0	0
Lebanon	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	120	35	80	90	40	45
Sri Lanka	15	10	10	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	30	10	15	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	35	20	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	85	40	40	10	0	10
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	15	10	10	10	10	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	540	275	265	150	70	80
Americas	90	45	40	10	10	0
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	10	10	10	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mexico	10	0	10	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	65	35	35	10	10	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	0	0	0	0
Europe	220	120	100	10	10	0
France	10	10	0	0	0	0
Germany	25	15	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	20	15	10	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	25	20	10	0	0	0
Russian Federation	30	10	20	0	0	0
Ukraine	10	10	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	35	20	15	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	60	20	35	10	10	10
Africa	25	10	15	20	10	15
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	10	0	10	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	20	10	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	20	10	10	0	0	0
Asia	210	100	110	110	50	60
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	15	10	0	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	25	15	10	25	10	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	20	15	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	70	20	50	85	35	50
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	30	15	20	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	10	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	25	15	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	15	10	10	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	10	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	10	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	68,035	33,385	34,645	4,420	2,140	2,280
First generationCensus data footnote 69	3,715	1,730	1,980	520	240	285
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	4,970	2,415	2,555	695	385	315
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	59,345	29,240	30,110	3,200	1,520	1,680
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,925	865	1,060	235	105	130
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,190	580	615	130	65	60
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	505	370	130	55	35	25
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	685	210	480	70	35	40
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	670	240	425	85	35	55
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	65	40	20	0	0	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	15	0	15
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	68,035	33,390	34,645	4,420	2,135	2,280
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	3,250	1,565	1,685	385	190	200
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	3,090	1,520	1,570	380	185	190
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	2,310	1,085	1,220	140	60	75
Métis	755	415	340	240	130	115
Inuk (Inuit)	25	15	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	20	10	10	10	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	140	35	105	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	64,785	31,825	32,965	4,030	1,950	2,080
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	68,035	33,390	34,650	4,420	2,140	2,280
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	2,005	940	1,065	105	50	60
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	66,035	32,445	33,585	4,310	2,090	2,215
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	68,035	33,390	34,650	4,415	2,140	2,280
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	1,445	725	720	95	50	50
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	1,430	720	710	100	50	50
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	1,275	630	645	55	25	30
Métis single ancestry	140	85	55	45	20	20
Inuit single ancestry	10	10	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	15	10	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	15	10	15	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	3,245	1,510	1,735	345	150	195
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	3,150	1,455	1,690	325	145	180
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,450	1,180	1,270	205	80	130
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	650	245	405	120	65	60
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	50	30	20	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	100	55	45	20	10	15
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	100	55	45	20	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	63,345	31,155	32,190	3,975	1,940	2,035
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	68,035	33,385	34,645	4,420	2,140	2,280
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	1,045	515	530	365	195	175
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	115	65	55	50	30	20
Chinese	130	45	90	40	15	15
Black	320	175	140	55	20	35
Filipino	160	65	95	175	95	80
Latin American	95	55	40	20	10	10
Arab	65	20	50	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	45	30	15	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	35	15	20	0	0	0
Korean	20	15	10	15	10	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	15	0	10	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	40	30	10	10	0	10
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	66,995	32,875	34,115	4,055	1,945	2,110
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	68,035	33,390	34,650	4,420	2,140	2,280
North American Aboriginal origins	4,695	2,235	2,460	445	200	245
First Nations (North American Indian)	3,840	1,870	1,970	280	115	165
Inuit	60	30	30	0	0	0
Métis	905	385	520	185	95	95
Other North American origins	38,385	18,850	19,535	1,370	670	695
Acadian	660	290	370	20	15	10
American	1,025	490	535	65	30	25
Canadian	37,545	18,440	19,105	1,295	620	675
New Brunswicker	10	10	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	40	10	35	25	15	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	20	10	10	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	40,935	20,045	20,885	3,175	1,510	1,665
British Isles origins	32,665	16,005	16,665	1,775	830	945
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	19,055	9,265	9,785	920	470	450
Irish	13,535	6,470	7,060	675	285	395
Manx	10	10	0	0	0	0
Scottish	14,110	6,865	7,245	820	370	455
Welsh	1,310	660	645	160	60	100
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,135	560	570	60	30	25
French origins	11,270	5,410	5,860	775	410	365
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	10	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	11,265	5,410	5,855	775	415	365
Western European origins (except French origins)	5,645	2,790	2,855	1,175	585	585
Austrian	80	50	30	35	15	15
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	145	75	70	25	10	15
Dutch	2,255	1,165	1,090	185	100	85
Flemish	20	15	10	15	0	15
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	3,385	1,635	1,755	975	495	485
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	150	65	85	25	10	15
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,530	780	755	475	200	275
Danish	960	485	480	85	35	50
Finnish	75	45	30	45	20	25
Icelandic	15	10	10	20	20	10
Norwegian	235	130	105	270	95	175
Swedish	170	85	90	105	50	55
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	105	35	65	10	0	0
Eastern European origins	1,165	545	625	895	385	510
Bulgarian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Byelorussian	15	10	0	15	10	10
Czech	30	15	15	10	10	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	0	0	10
Estonian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	130	65	70	25	15	0
Latvian	30	15	15	10	0	0
Lithuanian	50	30	20	15	0	15
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	335	135	195	250	95	155
Romanian	110	50	60	0	10	0
Russian	300	125	175	70	20	40
Slovak	10	10	0	30	15	20
Ukrainian	320	165	155	645	275	370
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins	1,135	565	570	170	90	80
Albanian	20	15	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	40	25	15	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	65	30	35	0	0	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	95	30	60	35	25	20
Italian	660	300	355	80	40	40
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	135	75	65	15	15	0
Serbian	40	35	10	0	0	10
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Spanish	110	70	45	25	10	15
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	10	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	190	105	80	15	10	0
Basque	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jewish	125	65	60	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	60	40	20	15	10	0
Caribbean origins	175	110	65	20	0	20
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	20	15	0	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	20	20	0	10	0	10
Jamaican	95	60	30	10	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	15	10	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	20	10	15	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	195	80	115	45	25	20
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	20	15	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilean	25	0	25	0	0	0
Colombian	45	15	25	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	80	30	45	45	25	25
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	0	0	0
African origins	300	120	185	65	25	40
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	25	10	10
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	25	0	10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	125	40	85	10	0	10
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	35	10	25	0	0	10
Libyan	70	25	45	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	10	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	15	0	10	0	0	0
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	160	80	90	30	10	25
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	15	10	10	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	150	70	80	35	10	20
Asian origins	810	385	425	310	180	130
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	285	140	145	20	10	10
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	10	10	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	30	10	20	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	20	10	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	160	80	80	10	0	10
Palestinian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	130	70	60	55	40	20
Bangladeshi	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	115	55	55	55	40	15
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi	10	10	10	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	20	15	10	0	0	0
Tamil	10	10	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	375	170	205	240	140	100
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	135	45	90	55	30	25
Filipino	180	80	95	180	95	80
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	10	0	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	15	10	10	10	0
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	10	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	35	20	10	10	10	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	20	15	10	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	20	10	10	0	0	0
Oceania origins	45	20	25	0	0	0
Australian	15	0	10	0	0	0
New Zealander	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	15	0	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	28,555	...	...	1,950	...	...
Owner	23,000	...	...	1,195	...	...
Renter	5,345	...	...	760	...	...
Band housing	215	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	28,560	...	...	1,950	...	...
Condominium	510	...	...	95	...	...
Not condominium	28,045	...	...	1,860	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	28,555	...	...	1,950	...	...
No bedrooms	25	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	1,775	...	...	185	...	...
2 bedrooms	7,390	...	...	530	...	...
3 bedrooms	11,865	...	...	610	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	7,495	...	...	625	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	28,555	...	...	1,950	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	4,665	...	...	495	...	...
5 rooms	5,240	...	...	305	...	...
6 rooms	5,160	...	...	290	...	...
7 rooms	4,245	...	...	260	...	...
8 or more rooms	9,240	...	...	600	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.7	...	...	6.4	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	28,555	...	...	1,955	...	...
One person or fewer per room	28,385	...	...	1,930	...	...
More than 1 person per room	175	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	28,560	...	...	1,950	...	...
Suitable	27,815	...	...	1,885	...	...
Not suitable	745	...	...	65	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	28,560	...	...	1,950	...	...
1960 or before	7,170	...	...	300	...	...
1961 to 1980	7,800	...	...	890	...	...
1981 to 1990	4,485	...	...	350	...	...
1991 to 2000	4,040	...	...	225	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,760	...	...	50	...	...
2006 to 2010	2,065	...	...	85	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,245	...	...	60	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	28,555	...	...	1,950	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	25,690	...	...	1,815	...	...
Major repairs needed	2,870	...	...	135	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	28,560	...	...	1,950	...	...
1 household maintainer	17,275	...	...	1,285	...	...
2 household maintainers	10,945	...	...	620	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	335	...	...	40	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	28,560	...	...	1,950	...	...
15 to 24 years	655	...	...	65	...	...
25 to 34 years	3,200	...	...	270	...	...
35 to 44 years	4,480	...	...	305	...	...
45 to 54 years	5,565	...	...	295	...	...
55 to 64 years	6,500	...	...	365	...	...
65 to 74 years	4,885	...	...	300	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,530	...	...	245	...	...
85 years and over	745	...	...	110	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	27,590	...	...	1,940	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	23,750	...	...	1,420	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	3,835	...	...	520	...	...
30% to less than 100%	3,470	...	...	465	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	22,405	...	...	1,190	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	52.0	...	...	52.9	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	9.6	...	...	13.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	616	...	...	960	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	770	...	...	1,130	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	128,640	...	...	264,691	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	150,331	...	...	273,677	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	5,275	...	...	760	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	15.1	...	...	9.9	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	32.3	...	...	48.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	627	...	...	966	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	657	...	...	1,012	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	56,755	27,760	29,000	3,585	1,685	1,895
No certificate, diploma or degree	12,575	6,825	5,750	880	415	465
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	18,040	8,745	9,300	1,240	545	695
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	26,145	12,190	13,950	1,465	725	735
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,480	3,965	1,520	390	310	85
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,025	1,825	1,200	105	65	40
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,455	2,135	315	285	240	45
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	11,895	4,760	7,135	610	210	405
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	980	345	635	50	20	30
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	7,790	3,120	4,665	410	195	215
Bachelor's degree	5,655	2,190	3,470	335	155	185
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	490	165	325	30	15	15
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	200	90	110	0	0	0
Master's degree	1,250	565	690	30	20	10
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	190	115	75	10	0	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	37,070	18,140	18,925	2,200	1,035	1,165
No certificate, diploma or degree	5,055	3,085	1,965	325	140	180
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	12,285	6,105	6,185	845	380	460
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	19,730	8,950	10,775	1,035	510	520
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,770	2,700	1,070	220	195	25
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,100	1,245	855	45	35	0
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,670	1,455	215	175	160	20
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	9,135	3,655	5,485	440	155	285
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	670	255	415	40	15	25
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	6,145	2,340	3,805	335	145	185
Bachelor's degree	4,520	1,720	2,800	280	120	155
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	370	105	265	20	10	10
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	150	60	95	0	10	0
Master's degree	960	380	580	20	10	10
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	140	80	60	10	0	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	56,755	27,760	29,000	3,585	1,690	1,900
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	30,615	15,570	15,045	2,120	955	1,160
Education	2,420	625	1,800	100	45	60
13. Education	2,420	620	1,800	105	45	60
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	440	100	335	35	20	15
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	65	35	25	25	10	10
50. Visual and performing arts	375	60	315	10	10	10
Humanities	990	435	555	60	20	40
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	40	10	35	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	95	35	65	0	0	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	240	60	180	20	0	20
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	75	35	35	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	345	215	130	25	15	0
54. History	125	60	65	10	10	0
55. French language and literature/letters	60	15	45	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,835	430	1,400	100	20	80
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	10	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	150	60	90	20	10	10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	505	25	480	35	0	40
22. Legal professions and studies	355	100	260	0	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	35	15	25	0	0	10
42. Psychology	340	45	295	10	0	0
45. Social sciences	435	195	240	25	0	20
Business, management and public administration	5,465	1,375	4,085	320	115	210
30.16 Accounting and computer science	20	0	15	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	535	75	455	10	10	0
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	4,905	1,290	3,615	310	110	205
Physical and life sciences and technologies	515	240	270	15	15	0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	225	85	140	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	145	75	70	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	85	60	25	15	10	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	50	20	30	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	745	505	240	30	15	15
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	685	490	200	30	15	15
25. Library science	30	0	30	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	25	10	15	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	6,485	6,220	265	370	360	10
04. Architecture and related services	25	10	15	0	0	0
14. Engineering	605	545	65	30	25	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	985	875	105	50	45	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,885	1,855	25	100	105	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,120	2,085	40	120	120	0
48. Precision production	870	845	20	65	65	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,095	880	215	35	25	10
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	530	385	145	30	15	10
03. Natural resources and conservation	560	490	70	10	10	0
Health and related fields	4,175	420	3,750	255	30	220
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	230	80	155	10	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	3,900	320	3,580	250	30	220
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	45	25	20	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,985	965	1,020	135	60	70
12. Personal and culinary services	1,095	170	930	75	10	60
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	20	20	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	370	305	65	20	15	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	500	470	30	45	35	10
Other	0	10	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	37,070	18,140	18,925	2,200	1,035	1,165
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	17,340	9,195	8,145	1,165	525	645
Education	1,570	360	1,215	55	20	35
13. Education	1,575	360	1,215	55	25	35
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	335	80	250	20	10	15
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	60	35	25	10	0	10
50. Visual and performing arts	275	55	220	10	10	0
Humanities	720	290	435	45	10	30
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	35	10	25	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	85	20	60	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	170	25	145	10	0	15
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	50	25	25	10	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	245	160	90	25	15	10
54. History	85	40	50	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	35	10	30	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,530	330	1,200	75	15	60
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	10	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	145	60	85	20	10	10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	380	10	370	20	0	20
22. Legal professions and studies	315	65	250	0	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	25	10	20	0	0	0
42. Psychology	280	30	250	10	10	0
45. Social sciences	375	160	215	25	0	20
Business, management and public administration	4,285	1,075	3,210	250	90	155
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	465	65	405	10	0	0
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	3,810	1,005	2,805	240	85	155
Physical and life sciences and technologies	380	160	225	10	0	0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	175	65	115	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	100	45	55	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	65	40	20	10	10	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	35	10	30	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	675	465	215	30	15	15
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	625	450	180	30	15	15
25. Library science	30	0	25	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	10	10	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,740	4,520	220	260	250	10
04. Architecture and related services	15	0	10	0	10	0
14. Engineering	500	435	60	25	20	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	755	660	95	40	40	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,395	1,375	20	60	65	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,495	1,475	20	80	80	0
48. Precision production	570	565	10	45	40	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	775	580	190	25	20	10
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	395	260	130	20	15	10
03. Natural resources and conservation	380	315	60	10	10	0
Health and related fields	3,120	345	2,775	195	30	170
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	170	75	95	10	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	2,915	250	2,665	195	25	170
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	30	15	15	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,595	755	845	70	50	25
12. Personal and culinary services	880	105	770	25	10	15
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	270	225	50	15	15	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	425	400	25	30	25	0
Other	0	10	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	56,760	27,760	28,995	3,580	1,685	1,895
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	30,615	15,570	15,045	2,115	960	1,160
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	26,145	12,190	13,955	1,465	730	735
Location of study inside Canada	24,440	11,415	13,030	1,290	620	670
Same as province or territory of residence	20,195	9,430	10,765	1,035	460	570
Different than province or territory of residence	4,245	1,980	2,265	260	155	100
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,700	775	925	175	105	70
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	940	395	545	15	10	0
Philippines	65	15	50	95	45	50
India	35	15	20	30	20	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	95	40	60	15	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	30	10	15	0	0	0
France	20	15	0	0	0	0
Other	510	280	230	20	15	0
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	37,070	18,145	18,925	2,205	1,035	1,165
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	17,340	9,195	8,150	1,165	525	645
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	19,730	8,955	10,775	1,035	515	520
Location of study inside Canada	18,420	8,395	10,025	875	420	455
Same as province or territory of residence	15,100	6,900	8,200	690	310	375
Different than province or territory of residence	3,315	1,495	1,820	180	105	75
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,310	555	750	160	95	65
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	695	255	440	15	10	0
Philippines	60	15	50	95	50	50
India	25	15	10	25	15	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	55	20	35	10	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	30	10	20	0	0	0
France	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other	435	230	200	15	15	0
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	56,760	27,760	29,000	3,585	1,690	1,895
In the labour force	34,950	18,305	16,640	2,140	1,130	1,005
Employed	31,020	15,810	15,210	1,960	1,035	930
Unemployed	3,930	2,500	1,435	175	95	80
Not in the labour force	21,810	9,450	12,355	1,445	555	890
Participation rate	61.6	65.9	57.4	59.7	66.9	53.0
Employment rate	54.7	57.0	52.4	54.7	61.2	49.1
Unemployment rate	11.2	13.7	8.6	8.2	8.4	8.0
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	56,760	27,760	28,995	3,585	1,685	1,895
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	19,750	8,255	11,495	1,350	500	855
Worked	37,005	19,505	17,505	2,230	1,190	1,040
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	18,915	10,440	8,480	1,165	645	520
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	18,085	9,065	9,020	1,065	550	520
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.4	41.4	41.5	42.4	41.9	43.0
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	34,945	18,310	16,640	2,140	1,130	1,005
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	600	235	360	45	20	25
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	34,355	18,070	16,275	2,090	1,115	975
Employee	30,625	15,660	14,970	1,850	975	875
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	3,725	2,410	1,310	240	140	100
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	34,950	18,310	16,640	2,135	1,130	1,005
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	595	230	365	45	15	30
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	34,350	18,075	16,275	2,090	1,110	975
0 Management occupations	3,355	2,170	1,185	250	170	85
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	4,705	1,180	3,530	270	75	195
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,715	1,305	415	60	40	20
3 Health occupations	2,395	280	2,110	190	15	175
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	3,915	925	2,990	245	100	145
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	470	205	270	25	15	10
6 Sales and service occupations	6,800	2,370	4,430	515	215	300
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	6,935	6,575	360	350	320	30
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	2,035	1,590	445	90	80	15
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,030	1,485	545	85	75	0
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	34,945	18,310	16,640	2,135	1,130	1,005
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	595	235	360	45	15	30
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	34,350	18,070	16,280	2,090	1,110	980
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	2,855	2,120	735	65	40	20
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	175	170	0	100	95	0
22 Utilities	380	280	100	20	20	0
23 Construction	2,930	2,625	305	190	185	0
31-33 Manufacturing	3,750	2,725	1,020	60	35	20
41 Wholesale trade	910	720	195	65	50	15
44-45 Retail trade	3,920	1,820	2,095	325	155	175
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,495	1,825	665	85	55	30
51 Information and cultural industries	545	310	235	15	10	10
52 Finance and insurance	795	210	580	50	20	35
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	285	145	145	15	10	10
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,300	670	635	95	55	40
55 Management of companies and enterprises	35	20	15	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,095	530	570	60	40	15
61 Educational services	2,435	650	1,780	120	55	70
62 Health care and social assistance	4,345	500	3,845	325	40	285
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	345	180	160	10	10	10
72 Accommodation and food services	1,825	470	1,355	245	120	130
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,595	855	740	120	60	60
91 Public administration	2,340	1,250	1,090	115	65	50
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	31,015	15,810	15,210	1,960	1,035	925
Worked at home	2,180	1,135	1,040	135	70	60
Worked outside Canada	140	70	65	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	4,215	3,215	1,000	275	230	50
Worked at usual place	24,480	11,385	13,100	1,550	735	815
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	24,480	11,385	13,095	1,550	735	815
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	6,960	3,420	3,540	1,270	560	710
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	13,890	6,240	7,650	130	70	55
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	3,295	1,485	1,810	135	95	40
Commute to a different province or territory	335	230	105	20	10	10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	28,700	14,600	14,100	1,830	965	860
Car, truck, van - as a driver	25,425	13,095	12,330	1,350	760	595
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,805	725	1,085	100	40	60
Public transit	235	115	120	20	15	0
Walked	755	400	355	305	120	180
Bicycle	10	10	0	10	0	10
Other method	465	255	215	45	25	20
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	28,700	14,600	14,100	1,830	970	860
Less than 15 minutes	11,740	5,575	6,165	1,230	595	640
15 to 29 minutes	9,845	5,045	4,805	185	90	100
30 to 44 minutes	4,725	2,565	2,160	150	95	55
45 to 59 minutes	1,245	605	640	65	55	10
60 minutes and over	1,145	810	335	195	130	60
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	28,700	14,600	14,100	1,830	965	865
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,985	1,440	550	160	115	55
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	5,470	3,460	2,005	250	135	115
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	10,545	5,155	5,385	555	300	250
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	4,885	1,805	3,080	450	215	230
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	2,075	695	1,380	180	75	110
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	3,740	2,045	1,700	230	130	105
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	38,135	19,990	18,140	2,305	1,210	1,095
Single responses	36,940	19,415	17,530	2,300	1,210	1,090
Official languages	36,895	19,395	17,505	2,280	1,200	1,080
English	32,800	17,355	15,440	2,270	1,200	1,070
French	4,105	2,035	2,065	10	0	10
Non-official languages	45	20	25	20	10	15
Aboriginal languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Malecite	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	40	15	20	20	10	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	15	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	15	10	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	15	0	10	0	10	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	15	0	15	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	15	10	10	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Chinese languages	10	0	0	10	10	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,190	575	615	0	0	10
English and French	1,160	565	600	0	0	0
English and non-official language	20	15	10	0	0	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	38,130	19,990	18,145	2,305	1,210	1,095
None	32,850	17,475	15,375	2,285	1,205	1,080
English	2,855	1,395	1,450	10	0	10
French	2,220	1,010	1,210	0	0	0
Non-official language	205	105	100	10	0	10
Aboriginal	75	25	45	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	125	75	50	10	10	10
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	10	0	0	0
French and non-official language	15	10	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	67,460	33,125	34,330	4,385	2,120	2,265
Non-movers	61,165	30,070	31,095	3,800	1,840	1,955
Movers	6,295	3,055	3,240	585	280	305
Non-migrants	2,985	1,480	1,505	290	135	160
Migrants	3,305	1,575	1,730	300	140	150
Internal migrants	3,000	1,450	1,550	260	130	130
Intraprovincial migrants	2,215	1,045	1,165	245	115	125
Interprovincial migrants	785	405	385	20	15	0
External migrants	305	120	180	40	15	25
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	64,500	31,620	32,880	4,175	2,005	2,170
Non-movers	47,185	23,525	23,660	2,410	1,175	1,235
Movers	17,315	8,095	9,220	1,770	830	935
Non-migrants	8,665	4,050	4,615	745	335	410
Migrants	8,650	4,050	4,600	1,020	495	525
Internal migrants	8,000	3,690	4,305	845	395	455
Intraprovincial migrants	5,690	2,605	3,085	660	295	365
Interprovincial migrants	2,310	1,085	1,225	185	100	85
External migrants	650	360	295	175	100	75