Census Profile, 2016 Census
Saint John, City [Census subdivision], New Brunswick and Carleton, County [Census division], New Brunswick

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Saint John, C New Brunswick [Census subdivision]			Carleton, CT New Brunswick [Census division]
	Data quality , Saint John, City [Census subdivision], New Brunswick  Map : Saint John, City [Census subdivision], New Brunswick Change geography 1			Data quality : Carleton, County [Census division], New Brunswick  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	67,575	...	...	26,220	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	70,063	...	...	27,019	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-3.6	...	...	-3.0	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	33,801	...	...	11,823	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	30,208	...	...	10,765	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	213.9	...	...	7.9	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	315.96	...	...	3,312.72	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	67,575	32,095	35,485	26,220	12,840	13,380
0 to 14 years	10,045	5,120	4,925	4,270	2,195	2,075
0 to 4 years	3,245	1,665	1,580	1,315	670	645
5 to 9 years	3,565	1,845	1,720	1,475	760	715
10 to 14 years	3,235	1,615	1,620	1,485	765	715
15 to 64 years	44,565	21,470	23,100	17,005	8,395	8,610
15 to 19 years	3,535	1,795	1,735	1,680	875	805
20 to 24 years	4,315	2,150	2,165	1,345	655	685
25 to 29 years	4,330	2,160	2,175	1,235	620	615
30 to 34 years	4,110	1,970	2,140	1,365	625	745
35 to 39 years	4,055	1,910	2,145	1,465	725	735
40 to 44 years	4,210	2,015	2,195	1,695	845	855
45 to 49 years	4,400	2,055	2,345	1,870	905	965
50 to 54 years	5,410	2,605	2,805	2,070	1,005	1,065
55 to 59 years	5,435	2,545	2,885	2,210	1,115	1,100
60 to 64 years	4,760	2,260	2,505	2,070	1,025	1,040
65 years and over	12,965	5,505	7,455	4,945	2,250	2,690
65 to 69 years	4,110	1,930	2,185	1,795	885	910
70 to 74 years	2,980	1,350	1,630	1,095	550	540
75 to 79 years	2,190	935	1,260	825	370	455
80 to 84 years	1,705	690	1,020	605	245	355
85 years and over	1,975	600	1,370	630	205	420
85 to 89 years	1,175	395	780	360	130	230
90 to 94 years	590	165	425	190	60	135
95 to 99 years	175	45	130	70	15	50
100 years and over	35	0	35	5	5	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	14.9	16.0	13.9	16.3	17.1	15.5
15 to 64 years	65.9	66.9	65.1	64.9	65.4	64.3
65 years and over	19.2	17.2	21.0	18.9	17.5	20.1
85 years and over	2.9	1.9	3.9	2.4	1.6	3.1
Average age of the population	42.9	41.5	44.3	42.8	41.9	43.7
Median age of the population	44.1	42.4	45.6	45.1	44.4	45.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	30,210	...	...	10,765	...	...
Single-detached house	12,525	...	...	8,625	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	1,795	...	...	15	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	15,160	...	...	1,640	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,015	...	...	205	...	...
Row house	1,875	...	...	195	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	3,175	...	...	205	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	8,975	...	...	1,005	...	...
Other single-attached house	125	...	...	35	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	730	...	...	490	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	30,210	...	...	10,765	...	...
1 person	10,350	...	...	2,785	...	...
2 persons	10,885	...	...	4,190	...	...
3 persons	4,610	...	...	1,690	...	...
4 persons	2,935	...	...	1,340	...	...
5 or more persons	1,430	...	...	755	...	...
Number of persons in private households	65,470	...	...	25,765	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	2.4	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	57,530	26,970	30,560	21,950	10,645	11,305
Married or living common law	29,510	14,770	14,745	13,610	6,810	6,800
Married	23,375	11,695	11,685	11,475	5,745	5,725
Living common law	6,140	3,080	3,065	2,140	1,070	1,075
Not married and not living common law	28,015	12,205	15,810	8,340	3,830	4,505
Never married	17,125	8,740	8,385	4,870	2,685	2,190
Separated	2,290	930	1,355	610	270	335
Divorced	4,350	1,720	2,630	1,290	560	735
Widowed	4,250	810	3,440	1,560	315	1,245
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	18,730	...	...	7,855	...	...
2 persons	10,805	...	...	4,340	...	...
3 persons	4,235	...	...	1,630	...	...
4 persons	2,650	...	...	1,285	...	...
5 or more persons	1,040	...	...	595	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	18,730	...	...	7,855	...	...
Total couple families	14,400	...	...	6,695	...	...
Married couples	11,335	...	...	5,625	...	...
Common-law couples	3,065	...	...	1,070	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	4,325	...	...	1,160	...	...
Female parent	3,585	...	...	915	...	...
Male parent	745	...	...	245	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	14,400	...	...	6,695	...	...
Couples without children	7,990	...	...	3,620	...	...
Couples with children	6,410	...	...	3,080	...	...
1 child	3,115	...	...	1,310	...	...
2 children	2,355	...	...	1,195	...	...
3 or more children	945	...	...	565	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	4,330	...	...	1,155	...	...
1 child	2,810	...	...	720	...	...
2 children	1,120	...	...	320	...	...
3 or more children	400	...	...	120	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	14,960	6,815	8,145	3,850	1,790	2,065
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	30,210	...	...	10,765	...	...
One-census-family households	17,970	...	...	7,575	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	7,700	...	...	3,510	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	10,275	...	...	4,065	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	370	...	...	135	...	...
Non-census-family households	11,860	...	...	3,050	...	...
One-person households	10,350	...	...	2,790	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,505	...	...	265	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	66,205	31,505	34,700	25,910	12,715	13,195
English only	56,765	27,445	29,325	23,450	11,740	11,715
French only	100	50	55	10	5	5
English and French	8,695	3,675	5,015	2,415	950	1,465
Neither English nor French	640	330	310	35	20	15
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	66,205	31,505	34,700	25,910	12,715	13,200
English	62,695	29,830	32,865	25,405	12,490	12,910
French	2,670	1,235	1,430	435	180	255
English and French	215	110	105	30	20	15
Neither English nor French	625	325	300	35	20	15
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	2,775	1,295	1,485	450	190	260
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	4.2	4.1	4.3	1.7	1.5	2.0
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	66,205	31,500	34,700	25,910	12,715	13,200
Single responses	65,555	31,200	34,355	25,795	12,655	13,140
Official languages	62,145	29,430	32,715	24,925	12,180	12,750
English	59,260	28,105	31,155	24,460	11,985	12,470
French	2,885	1,320	1,570	470	190	275
Non-official languages	3,410	1,770	1,640	865	475	390
Aboriginal languages	0	0	5	30	20	20
Algonquian languages	0	0	5	35	15	15
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	5	0	5	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Malecite	0	0	0	30	15	15
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,405	1,770	1,635	835	460	370
Afro-Asiatic languages	765	440	325	25	15	15
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	5
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	20	10	15	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	740	430	315	25	10	10
Amharic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Arabic	695	400	295	20	10	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	45	25	20	5	5	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	85	40	50	10	5	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	85	35	50	10	5	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	185	70	110	65	30	35
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	5	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	160	65	90	65	30	35
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	5	5	20	20	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	20	20	0
Dravidian languages	55	30	25	20	15	10
Kannada	5	5	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	15	5	5	0	0	0
Tamil	10	5	5	5	5	5
Telugu	25	15	10	10	10	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,165	615	550	640	350	290
Albanian	5	0	5	0	5	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	205	105	100	185	105	80
Baltic languages	5	0	0	25	15	10
Latvian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	10	5
Slavic languages	205	105	100	165	90	70
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Czech	5	5	5	5	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Polish	20	10	10	10	0	5
Russian	130	65	60	110	60	50
Serbian	5	0	0	10	10	5
Serbo-Croatian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	30	15	15	15	5	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	120	55	65	240	125	115
Afrikaans	0	5	0	0	0	0
Danish	5	0	5	5	0	5
Dutch	40	20	20	95	50	45
Frisian	0	0	0	5	0	5
German	70	25	40	145	80	65
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	5	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	50	35	15	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	410	230	180	45	30	15
Indo-Aryan languages	255	150	100	30	25	10
Bengali	60	35	25	5	0	0
Gujarati	15	10	10	0	5	0
Hindi	45	35	15	5	5	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	5	0	0	0
Marathi	15	5	10	10	0	5
Nepali	35	20	15	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	20	15	5	5	5	0
Sindhi	5	0	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	60	35	20	0	5	0
Iranian languages	155	80	80	10	10	0
Kurdish	20	10	10	10	5	0
Pashto	5	5	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	130	70	65	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	10	0	5
Italic (Romance) languages	370	185	180	165	85	75
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	45	25	20	10	5	5
Portuguese	60	30	30	0	0	0
Romanian	50	25	25	85	45	40
Spanish	220	105	110	70	35	30
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	0	5	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	240	115	120	10	5	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Mongolian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	85	45	40	5	0	5
Akan (Twi)	10	5	5	5	5	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	5	5	0	0	0	0
Igbo	10	5	5	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	5	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	20	10	10	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	25	10	15	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	10	5	5	0
American Sign Language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	0	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	745	380	370	20	10	15
Chinese languages	750	380	365	20	5	10
Cantonese	80	45	40	0	5	0
Hakka	0	0	5	0	0	0
Mandarin	580	290	290	10	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	55	30	25	5	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	5	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	20	15	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	20	15	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	25	10	20	15	5	5
Estonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Hungarian	20	5	10	10	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	650	305	345	115	60	55
English and French	390	185	205	55	25	25
English and non-official language	240	110	135	60	25	30
French and non-official language	10	5	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	0	5	5	5	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	66,205	31,505	34,705	25,910	12,710	13,195
Single responses	65,385	31,110	34,275	25,740	12,615	13,120
Official languages	63,085	29,925	33,160	25,250	12,340	12,910
English	62,045	29,430	32,610	25,120	12,290	12,830
French	1,035	490	550	135	55	80
Non-official languages	2,300	1,185	1,115	485	270	215
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Malecite	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,300	1,185	1,115	475	270	205
Afro-Asiatic languages	655	355	300	15	10	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	15	5	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	640	345	295	20	5	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	595	325	270	10	5	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	50	25	25	5	0	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	75	35	40	5	0	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	75	35	45	5	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	80	40	40	40	25	20
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	5	5	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	75	35	40	40	25	20
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	5	20	25	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	20	20	0
Dravidian languages	25	10	10	0	5	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	5	10	0	0	0
Tamil	5	5	0	0	0	5
Telugu	5	5	0	5	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	590	300	290	360	195	165
Albanian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	115	60	55	145	80	65
Baltic languages	0	0	0	20	15	10
Latvian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	5	0
Slavic languages	115	60	60	125	70	55
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	10	5	10
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	5	0	5	0	0	5
Russian	85	45	40	90	45	45
Serbian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	25	10	10	5	5	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	15	0	10	95	55	45
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	5	0	0	25	15	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	5	5	70	35	35
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	5	5	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	25	10	15	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	260	140	120	20	15	5
Indo-Aryan languages	140	75	70	5	5	0
Bengali	35	20	20	5	0	0
Gujarati	15	10	5	0	0	0
Hindi	15	5	5	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	10	5	0	5	0	0
Nepali	30	10	15	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	5	5	5	5	0
Sindhi	0	5	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	40	25	15	0	0	0
Iranian languages	120	60	55	5	5	5
Kurdish	15	5	5	10	5	0
Pashto	10	5	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	100	55	50	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages	165	80	85	100	55	45
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	5	5	5	0	5
Portuguese	25	10	15	0	0	0
Romanian	25	15	10	50	25	25
Spanish	105	55	55	50	25	20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	205	110	95	5	0	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	50	25	25	0	5	0
Akan (Twi)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	25	10	10	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	5	10	10	0
American Sign Language	10	5	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	5	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	590	300	285	10	5	5
Chinese languages	585	305	285	10	5	5
Cantonese	50	25	20	0	5	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	475	240	240	10	0	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	30	10	15	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	40	25	15	5	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	5	5	5	5	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	5	0	5	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	0	0	5	5	0
Estonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	5	0	0	5	0	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	825	395	425	175	95	75
English and French	265	130	140	30	20	15
English and non-official language	530	255	275	140	75	60
French and non-official language	10	5	5	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	15	10	5	5	5	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	66,205	31,500	34,700	25,910	12,715	13,195
None	62,525	29,780	32,745	24,960	12,260	12,695
English	1,360	655	700	300	150	150
French	1,445	615	830	335	135	195
Non-official language	790	415	375	300	160	140
Aboriginal	5	0	5	25	10	15
Non-Aboriginal	785	415	375	280	150	125
English and French	30	15	10	0	0	5
English and non-official language	30	10	15	15	5	10
French and non-official language	30	10	20	10	0	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	55,455	26,070	29,385	21,495	10,465	11,030
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	52,655	24,595	28,060	20,530	10,035	10,490
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,088	35,981	26,366	28,714	35,167	24,038
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	52,665	24,600	28,070	20,535	10,040	10,495
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,572	31,816	24,536	26,500	31,448	22,675
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	45,455	21,845	23,615	17,710	9,010	8,705
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,892	35,003	24,444	26,652	33,323	21,860
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	38,980	16,415	22,560	15,015	6,545	8,475
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,168	7,150	7,171	7,699	8,195	7,189
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	37,170	18,395	18,780	14,900	7,775	7,120
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,049	35,276	26,358	28,345	34,524	23,428
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	55,460	26,080	29,380	21,495	10,470	11,025
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	52,735	24,575	28,160	20,560	10,090	10,470
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,721	43,822	32,398	35,952	42,275	29,857
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	52,750	24,585	28,170	20,570	10,095	10,480
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,970	36,261	28,224	30,872	35,604	26,314
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	45,330	21,760	23,570	17,765	9,075	8,695
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,662	43,375	30,465	34,291	40,556	27,755
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	39,245	16,510	22,735	15,140	6,690	8,450
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,343	8,065	8,545	8,594	8,795	8,435
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	37,175	18,335	18,835	14,900	7,820	7,080
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,336	42,912	31,909	34,164	39,581	28,180
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	55,455	26,080	29,380	21,495	10,470	11,025
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	18,915	9,640	9,270	7,250	4,120	3,135
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	43,711	49,008	39,538	42,385	46,462	37,357
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	51,900	58,549	44,987	48,344	52,869	42,409
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	83.9	88.0	79.0	82.6	86.3	77.4
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	69.9	73.4	65.7	70.1	73.8	65.1
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	16.1	12.0	21.0	17.4	13.7	22.6
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	55,455	26,070	29,385	21,495	10,465	11,030
Without total income	2,805	1,475	1,330	965	430	540
With total income	52,655	24,600	28,055	20,525	10,035	10,490
Percentage with total income	95.0	94.4	95.5	95.5	95.9	95.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	7,590	3,425	4,165	3,145	1,290	1,850
$10,000 to $19,999	9,380	3,405	5,975	3,880	1,450	2,425
$20,000 to $29,999	9,280	3,560	5,720	3,615	1,545	2,070
$30,000 to $39,999	7,250	3,280	3,970	3,030	1,475	1,560
$40,000 to $49,999	5,960	2,765	3,200	2,410	1,380	1,025
$50,000 to $59,999	3,795	2,095	1,700	1,470	990	480
$60,000 to $69,999	2,695	1,680	1,015	960	625	335
$70,000 to $79,999	2,010	1,130	880	665	365	300
$80,000 to $89,999	1,430	830	605	455	255	200
$90,000 to $99,999	970	640	330	250	170	80
$100,000 and over	2,290	1,790	500	665	490	170
$100,000 to $149,999	1,770	1,390	375	440	320	130
$150,000 and over	515	395	120	220	175	45
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	55,455	26,070	29,385	21,495	10,465	11,030
Without after-tax income	2,790	1,470	1,315	960	430	530
With after-tax income	52,665	24,600	28,065	20,535	10,040	10,500
Percentage with after-tax income	95.0	94.4	95.5	95.5	95.9	95.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	7,840	3,465	4,370	3,195	1,305	1,895
$10,000 to $19,999	10,040	3,695	6,345	4,125	1,550	2,580
$20,000 to $29,999	10,775	4,340	6,435	4,275	1,865	2,410
$30,000 to $39,999	8,835	4,045	4,795	3,620	1,940	1,680
$40,000 to $49,999	5,880	3,075	2,800	2,280	1,425	855
$50,000 to $59,999	3,585	2,145	1,435	1,265	835	430
$60,000 to $69,999	2,370	1,365	1,005	775	420	355
$70,000 to $79,999	1,380	950	435	380	235	145
$80,000 and over	1,965	1,515	450	605	460	150
$80,000 to $89,999	755	590	165	180	125	55
$90,000 to $99,999	450	345	105	130	105	25
$100,000 and over	755	575	180	295	235	70
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	55,460	26,070	29,385	21,495	10,465	11,030
Without employment income	18,280	7,675	10,605	6,595	2,685	3,905
With employment income	37,170	18,395	18,780	14,900	7,780	7,125
Percentage with employment income	67.0	70.6	63.9	69.3	74.3	64.6
Under $5,000 (including loss)	4,675	2,200	2,475	1,995	915	1,080
$5,000 to $9,999	2,875	1,245	1,630	1,320	570	750
$10,000 to $19,999	5,320	2,210	3,110	2,270	1,025	1,245
$20,000 to $29,999	5,690	2,400	3,290	2,170	935	1,240
$30,000 to $39,999	4,850	2,245	2,605	2,130	1,090	1,045
$40,000 to $49,999	3,910	1,850	2,065	1,640	1,015	625
$50,000 to $59,999	2,535	1,460	1,075	1,075	755	320
$60,000 to $69,999	1,955	1,215	740	715	460	255
$70,000 to $79,999	1,600	840	755	540	280	260
$80,000 and over	3,765	2,720	1,040	1,045	740	310
$80,000 to $89,999	1,175	690	485	355	200	150
$90,000 to $99,999	765	535	230	205	150	60
$100,000 and over	1,825	1,500	330	485	390	100
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	30,205	...	...	10,765	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	52,132	...	...	55,749	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	46,795	...	...	50,348	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	10,350	...	...	2,785	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	28,701	...	...	26,202	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	26,348	...	...	24,776	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	19,860	...	...	7,980	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	69,624	...	...	68,398	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	61,639	...	...	60,557	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	30,205	...	...	10,765	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	65,851	...	...	68,678	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	55,826	...	...	58,999	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	10,350	...	...	2,795	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,229	...	...	33,972	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,853	...	...	29,836	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	19,855	...	...	7,970	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	81,299	...	...	80,841	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	68,849	...	...	69,219	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	30,210	...	...	10,765	...	...
Under $5,000	615	...	...	115	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	1,145	...	...	255	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	820	...	...	210	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,880	...	...	640	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,905	...	...	580	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,690	...	...	550	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,690	...	...	700	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,685	...	...	610	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,575	...	...	600	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,530	...	...	530	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,515	...	...	1,005	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,215	...	...	880	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,890	...	...	825	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,590	...	...	675	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,395	...	...	535	...	...
$100,000 and over	6,065	...	...	2,050	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,460	...	...	840	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,520	...	...	510	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,360	...	...	450	...	...
$200,000 and over	725	...	...	250	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	30,205	...	...	10,765	...	...
Under $5,000	625	...	...	115	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	1,155	...	...	255	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	835	...	...	215	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,005	...	...	675	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,175	...	...	635	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,900	...	...	640	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,995	...	...	770	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,015	...	...	725	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,815	...	...	670	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,655	...	...	640	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,870	...	...	1,190	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,510	...	...	1,030	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,995	...	...	835	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,590	...	...	600	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,290	...	...	415	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,780	...	...	1,350	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,990	...	...	715	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	930	...	...	325	...	...
$150,000 and over	865	...	...	310	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	18,730	...	...	7,805	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	69,804	...	...	68,053	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	61,723	...	...	60,306	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	7,490	...	...	3,425	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	69,895	...	...	61,594	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	61,274	...	...	54,754	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	6,510	...	...	3,095	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	95,815	...	...	86,498	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	82,052	...	...	75,264	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.8	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	4,090	...	...	1,090	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	39,965	...	...	41,387	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	37,898	...	...	39,564	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	18,750	...	...	7,825	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	81,672	...	...	80,283	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	69,045	...	...	68,680	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	7,550	...	...	3,420	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	80,726	...	...	75,022	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	67,641	...	...	63,937	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	6,540	...	...	3,080	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	104,188	...	...	98,274	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	87,032	...	...	83,259	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	4,055	...	...	1,115	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,133	...	...	47,851	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	43,209	...	...	43,609	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	13,445	6,150	7,295	3,375	1,575	1,800
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	27,192	28,116	26,350	25,504	27,504	24,104
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,049	25,573	24,735	24,117	25,573	23,508
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	13,395	5,985	7,410	3,355	1,670	1,685
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	34,155	36,489	32,270	33,185	34,334	32,049
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	29,225	30,466	28,224	29,180	29,832	28,535
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	65,470	31,170	34,300	25,765	12,660	13,105
In the bottom half of the distribution	41,075	18,900	22,170	16,915	8,155	8,760
In the bottom decile	10,525	4,930	5,600	2,785	1,315	1,465
In the second decile	8,935	3,870	5,065	4,050	1,850	2,205
In the third decile	7,920	3,605	4,310	3,650	1,805	1,850
In the fourth decile	7,170	3,375	3,795	3,480	1,740	1,735
In the fifth decile	6,530	3,120	3,405	2,945	1,445	1,500
In the top half of the distribution	24,395	12,270	12,130	8,850	4,505	4,340
In the sixth decile	6,245	3,095	3,155	2,545	1,285	1,260
In the seventh decile	5,620	2,810	2,810	2,255	1,150	1,100
In the eighth decile	5,210	2,585	2,620	1,825	935	890
In the ninth decile	4,600	2,320	2,280	1,330	670	655
In the top decile	2,720	1,455	1,265	900	460	435
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	65,470	31,170	34,300	25,440	12,485	12,945
0 to 17 years	12,040	6,135	5,900	5,195	2,670	2,520
0 to 5 years	3,955	2,030	1,925	1,555	795	760
18 to 64 years	41,920	20,005	21,910	15,660	7,685	7,975
65 years and over	11,515	5,025	6,490	4,585	2,135	2,450
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	14,755	6,640	8,110	4,855	2,210	2,645
0 to 17 years	4,050	2,095	1,960	1,255	635	625
0 to 5 years	1,515	795	720	485	255	225
18 to 64 years	8,575	3,785	4,785	2,550	1,170	1,375
65 years and over	2,125	760	1,360	1,050	405	645
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	22.5	21.3	23.6	19.1	17.7	20.4
0 to 17 years (%)	33.6	34.1	33.2	24.2	23.8	24.8
0 to 5 years (%)	38.3	39.2	37.4	31.2	32.1	29.6
18 to 64 years (%)	20.5	18.9	21.8	16.3	15.2	17.2
65 years and over (%)	18.5	15.1	21.0	22.9	19.0	26.3
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	8,505	4,070	4,440	1,265	610	650
0 to 17 years	2,280	1,180	1,100	270	135	140
0 to 5 years	915	470	445	115	65	55
18 to 64 years	5,795	2,735	3,065	930	455	475
65 years and over	430	155	270	65	30	40
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	13.0	13.1	12.9	5.0	4.9	5.0
0 to 17 years (%)	18.9	19.2	18.6	5.2	5.1	5.6
0 to 5 years (%)	23.1	23.2	23.1	7.4	8.2	7.2
18 to 64 years (%)	13.8	13.7	14.0	5.9	5.9	6.0
65 years and over (%)	3.7	3.1	4.2	1.4	1.4	1.6
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	65,465	31,170	34,300	25,760	12,660	13,100
Official languages	64,835	30,830	34,005	25,710	12,630	13,080
English	64,710	30,790	33,925	25,705	12,630	13,075
French	8,780	3,710	5,065	2,415	915	1,500
Non-official languages	4,490	2,295	2,200	1,140	585	555
Aboriginal languages	25	0	25	55	30	30
Algonquian languages	15	0	15	60	25	30
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	20	0	15	60	30	30
Malecite	0	0	0	60	30	30
Mi'kmaq	15	0	15	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	4,465	2,290	2,180	1,090	560	525
Afro-Asiatic languages	805	440	360	70	30	40
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	795	430	360	70	35	35
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	690	395	295	20	0	20
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	105	40	60	50	25	20
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	130	50	80	20	10	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	130	50	80	20	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	160	45	120	110	50	60
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	15	10	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	0	10	10	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	20	0	15	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	130	35	95	115	50	60
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Creole languages	15	10	10	40	35	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	35	35	0
Dravidian languages	65	40	25	50	30	20
Kannada	15	10	10	0	0	0
Malayalam	15	0	10	0	10	0
Tamil	10	0	0	35	20	15
Telugu	20	10	0	0	10	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	15	15	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,815	950	860	790	405	380
Albanian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	285	160	125	195	125	70
Baltic languages	0	0	0	30	25	10
Latvian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	20	15	0
Slavic languages	275	155	125	175	110	60
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	10	0	35	20	15
Czech	10	10	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Polish	35	25	15	0	0	0
Russian	195	100	95	100	60	40
Serbian	10	10	0	35	30	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	85	45	40	10	10	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	10	10	15	0	15
Scottish Gaelic	10	0	10	15	0	15
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	270	115	155	295	140	155
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	10	0	10	10	0	10
Dutch	25	10	20	130	65	65
Frisian	0	0	0	0	10	0
German	235	110	130	170	90	80
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	75	55	20	10	0	10
Indo-Iranian languages	550	335	215	65	40	25
Indo-Aryan languages	335	210	120	45	20	25
Bengali	35	25	10	20	10	10
Gujarati	30	10	15	0	0	0
Hindi	245	145	105	35	15	25
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	10	10	0	15	0	10
Nepali	10	10	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	35	35	0	0	10	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	85	65	25	0	0	0
Iranian languages	235	130	105	15	15	10
Kurdish	35	20	15	15	15	0
Pashto	20	15	10	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	185	105	80	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	680	315	365	260	135	125
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	60	30	30	25	10	15
Portuguese	55	35	20	25	10	15
Romanian	55	25	35	70	35	35
Spanish	535	240	290	155	85	65
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Japanese	45	15	25	10	10	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	220	125	95	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	220	110	110	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	20	0	20	0	0	0
Bamanankan	25	15	15	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	35	30	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	10	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Shona	15	0	10	0	0	0
Swahili	65	25	40	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	15	15	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	40	15	20	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	245	85	160	20	10	10
American Sign Language	115	45	70	10	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	140	50	90	15	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	900	480	425	20	10	10
Chinese languages	905	480	420	20	10	10
Cantonese	155	65	90	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	685	365	320	15	10	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	40	20	20	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	105	60	45	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	20	0	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	50	45	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	50	40	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	25	10	10	15	10	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	20	10	15	20	10	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	65,470	31,170	34,300	25,765	12,660	13,105
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	62,800	29,745	33,055	24,830	12,185	12,645
Canadian citizens aged under 18	11,415	5,855	5,560	5,050	2,525	2,525
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	51,385	23,895	27,495	19,780	9,660	10,120
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	2,665	1,420	1,245	935	475	460
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	65,470	31,170	34,300	25,765	12,655	13,105
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	60,745	28,740	32,005	24,155	11,855	12,300
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	4,075	2,010	2,065	1,365	640	725
Before 1981	1,100	465	635	400	175	220
1981 to 1990	265	155	110	80	40	40
1991 to 2000	325	170	150	160	85	75
2001 to 2010	825	435	390	360	140	215
2001 to 2005	290	150	135	115	50	65
2006 to 2010	535	285	255	245	95	155
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	1,555	785	770	370	200	170
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	650	415	230	240	165	80
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	4,075	2,010	2,065	1,365	635	725
Under 5 years	530	235	295	210	95	115
5 to 14 years	830	425	410	275	140	140
15 to 24 years	650	360	290	250	105	140
25 to 44 years	1,660	775	885	485	225	260
45 years and over	395	215	180	145	70	75
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	4,075	2,010	2,065	1,365	635	725
Americas	670	330	340	550	255	300
Brazil	10	10	0	0	0	0
Colombia	25	15	15	20	10	10
El Salvador	10	10	0	0	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	15	10	0	10	15	0
Mexico	30	0	25	10	0	0
Peru	20	15	10	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	10	0	0	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	410	190	220	470	205	265
Other places of birth in Americas	145	80	65	30	20	10
Europe	1,085	500	580	580	285	295
Bosnia and Herzegovina	15	10	10	10	10	0
Croatia	0	0	0	15	0	10
France	15	10	0	10	0	0
Germany	90	30	60	100	40	55
Greece	55	35	15	0	0	0
Hungary	10	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	20	10	15	20	15	0
Italy	15	15	0	15	10	0
Netherlands	25	10	15	130	60	65
Poland	20	10	15	0	10	0
Portugal	40	20	15	0	0	0
Romania	45	15	30	45	25	25
Russian Federation	35	20	10	35	15	25
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	10	0	10	0	0
Ukraine	55	35	20	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	570	240	330	150	70	75
Other places of birth in Europe	70	40	30	45	20	25
Africa	265	130	135	25	0	20
Algeria	0	10	0	0	0	0
Egypt	15	10	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	10	0	10	0	0	0
Morocco	15	10	0	10	0	10
Nigeria	10	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	10	10	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	20	10	10	15	10	10
Other places of birth in Africa	175	80	100	0	0	10
Asia	2,035	1,030	1,005	210	95	110
Afghanistan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	20	10	15	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	535	280	250	10	0	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	0	10	0	0	0
India	180	100	80	45	25	20
IranCensus data footnote 61	135	80	50	0	0	0
Iraq	15	10	15	0	0	0
Japan	15	0	15	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	180	95	85	0	0	0
Lebanon	70	35	35	0	0	0
Pakistan	55	40	10	0	0	0
Philippines	135	45	85	95	30	65
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	350	185	165	15	10	0
Taiwan	25	10	15	10	0	0
Viet Nam	100	45	60	10	10	10
Other places of birth in Asia	210	90	120	30	25	10
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	15	15	10	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,550	785	770	370	200	170
Americas	85	40	40	45	30	15
Brazil	0	10	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	10	10	10	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	10	0	0	10	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	60	35	30	20	10	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	0	10	10	0
Europe	65	25	40	175	100	75
France	0	10	0	10	10	10
Germany	0	0	0	25	15	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	20	15	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	10	0	10	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	10	25	15	10
Russian Federation	15	10	10	25	10	15
Ukraine	20	15	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	0	10	40	25	15
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	10	40	20	20
Africa	145	75	65	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	20	15	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	50	25	25	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	10	10	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	10	10	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	50	15	30	0	0	0
Asia	1,250	630	615	145	70	75
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	380	210	170	0	0	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	75	50	20	25	15	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	75	40	40	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	85	40	45	10	10	0
Japan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	80	35	40	0	0	0
Lebanon	65	35	30	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Philippines	30	10	25	70	25	50
Saudi Arabia	0	10	10	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	325	170	155	15	10	10
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	10	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	10	0
Viet Nam	60	25	35	10	10	10
Other places of birth in Asia	35	10	20	10	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	10	0	0	0
Australia	0	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	10	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	65,470	31,170	34,300	25,765	12,660	13,105
First generationCensus data footnote 69	4,915	2,520	2,390	1,755	875	880
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	4,375	1,970	2,405	2,060	1,010	1,050
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	56,180	26,675	29,505	21,950	10,775	11,175
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	3,020	1,560	1,455	995	470	520
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,660	850	805	665	325	335
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	645	380	265	290	215	70
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	1,015	470	545	375	110	265
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	610	300	310	300	120	180
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	740	405	330	30	25	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	10	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	65,470	31,170	34,300	25,765	12,660	13,105
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,430	670	765	935	440	490
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,350	610	740	880	425	455
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	825	375	450	725	355	370
Métis	495	230	270	130	60	75
Inuk (Inuit)	30	10	20	20	15	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	30	15	15	10	10	10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	45	40	0	45	10	35
Non-Aboriginal identity	64,040	30,500	33,535	24,830	12,220	12,610
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	65,470	31,170	34,300	25,760	12,660	13,105
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	315	135	175	580	275	305
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	65,155	31,030	34,125	25,180	12,385	12,800
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	65,470	31,170	34,300	25,760	12,660	13,105
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	320	130	185	300	165	135
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	310	130	185	300	165	135
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	260	115	150	290	165	125
Métis single ancestry	35	10	25	0	0	10
Inuit single ancestry	10	0	10	0	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	10	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	3,180	1,485	1,695	1,115	530	585
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	3,050	1,430	1,620	1,090	520	570
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,585	1,210	1,375	920	480	445
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	405	205	200	160	35	115
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	55	15	40	10	10	10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	130	55	80	25	10	15
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	120	50	70	20	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	61,970	29,560	32,415	24,350	11,965	12,385
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	65,470	31,170	34,300	25,765	12,655	13,105
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	4,560	2,315	2,245	525	280	245
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	455	260	195	65	45	25
Chinese	940	505	435	20	0	15
Black	1,400	665	735	165	90	75
Filipino	215	80	135	120	55	65
Latin American	185	90	100	65	45	25
Arab	590	335	255	20	10	15
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	145	55	95	30	15	15
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	255	150	105	10	0	10
Korean	205	115	90	0	0	0
Japanese	25	0	15	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	25	10	15	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	115	40	70	25	20	10
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	60,910	28,855	32,055	25,240	12,380	12,860
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	65,470	31,170	34,300	25,765	12,655	13,105
North American Aboriginal origins	3,495	1,610	1,885	1,415	695	720
First Nations (North American Indian)	2,990	1,380	1,610	1,235	650	590
Inuit	75	15	55	20	10	10
Métis	585	275	310	180	45	135
Other North American origins	31,010	14,705	16,305	13,440	6,570	6,875
Acadian	1,005	525	480	85	30	60
American	680	300	380	455	210	245
Canadian	29,880	14,155	15,720	13,085	6,390	6,690
New Brunswicker	25	15	15	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	90	30	65	35	0	20
Nova Scotian	30	20	10	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	10	10	0	10	10	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	44,830	21,065	23,760	16,305	7,940	8,370
British Isles origins	37,920	17,640	20,285	14,265	6,905	7,360
Channel Islander	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	15	10	10	0	0	0
English	19,965	9,370	10,595	8,190	3,840	4,350
Irish	19,940	9,025	10,915	5,810	2,770	3,035
Manx	10	10	0	10	0	10
Scottish	15,275	7,075	8,195	6,150	3,020	3,135
Welsh	1,220	515	700	495	235	260
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,200	485	715	570	290	275
French origins	13,910	6,350	7,560	2,455	1,135	1,320
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	13,910	6,345	7,565	2,455	1,140	1,320
Western European origins (except French origins)	4,695	2,205	2,485	2,510	1,185	1,330
Austrian	105	50	55	65	40	25
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	85	35	55	35	10	20
Dutch	1,620	750	880	1,005	490	515
Flemish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	3,105	1,475	1,630	1,505	695	810
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	70	35	35	65	25	45
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,195	645	550	540	280	260
Danish	370	205	160	240	110	130
Finnish	40	15	20	40	30	10
Icelandic	35	20	10	10	10	0
Norwegian	500	280	220	125	80	40
Swedish	240	135	105	80	50	40
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	95	45	50	55	15	45
Eastern European origins	1,405	685	730	585	260	325
Bulgarian	35	15	25	0	0	0
Byelorussian	25	15	15	15	10	0
Czech	60	50	10	15	0	10
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	45	35	20	0	0	0
Estonian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Hungarian	190	110	75	80	30	50
Latvian	10	0	10	10	10	0
Lithuanian	35	0	30	25	15	10
Moldovan	10	0	0	0	10	0
Polish	415	190	225	145	55	90
Romanian	115	40	80	90	40	45
Russian	270	115	150	170	80	95
Slovak	30	25	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	420	200	225	100	40	55
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	25	10	15	0	0	0
Southern European origins	1,535	730	805	400	190	210
Albanian	10	0	0	20	15	0
Bosnian	20	10	10	20	10	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	35	10	20	45	30	20
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	210	125	85	20	0	15
Italian	700	325	380	215	75	140
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	190	95	95	40	20	25
Serbian	10	10	10	35	30	10
Sicilian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	380	165	220	30	25	10
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	10	0	0	0
Other European origins	155	85	75	85	55	30
Basque	10	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	95	45	50	65	40	20
Roma (Gypsy)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	50	25	20	20	15	10
Caribbean origins	290	125	165	135	90	50
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Barbadian	35	20	10	0	0	0
Bermudan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	55	25	30	15	15	0
Dominican	0	10	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	10	0	10	10	10	0
Jamaican	125	55	80	90	60	30
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	10	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	15	0	10	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	20	0	15	15	10	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	10	10	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	250	120	130	100	60	40
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	15	10	0	10	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Brazilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Colombian	35	20	20	30	15	10
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	50	15	30	0	0	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	10	10	10	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	10	10	10	0	0	0
Mexican	85	30	55	45	25	20
Nicaraguan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Salvadorean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	10	0	0	0	0
African origins	1,010	515	495	120	40	80
Central and West African origins	255	145	110	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	70	35	35	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	10	0	15	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	35	25	10	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	35	25	10	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	70	45	25	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	30	15	15	0	0	0
North African origins	100	75	25	30	0	25
Algerian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	15	10	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	30	25	10	10	0	10
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	55	40	20	15	0	10
Sudanese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	10	0	10
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	80	45	30	0	0	0
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	0	0	0	0	0
South African	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	30	20	10	0	0	10
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	630	290	340	85	30	50
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	80	35	50	10	0	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	545	260	285	75	35	40
Asian origins	3,675	1,895	1,780	360	190	175
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	1,515	800	715	95	55	45
Afghan	20	0	15	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	185	90	95	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	150	85	65	0	0	0
Iraqi	25	15	10	0	0	0
Israeli	35	15	25	30	10	20
Jordanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	15	0	10	20	10	10
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	525	250	285	20	10	10
Palestinian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Pashtun	15	10	10	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	50	35	10	0	0	0
Syrian	460	250	210	20	15	10
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	10	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	30	15	15	10	0	0
Turkmen	10	15	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	25	20	10	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	10	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	515	275	235	75	45	30
Bangladeshi	30	15	10	0	0	0
Bengali	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	380	180	200	65	35	25
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	10	10	0	0	0
Pakistani	55	35	25	0	0	0
Punjabi	15	20	0	10	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	20	15	10	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,640	815	830	180	85	95
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	15	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese	1,050	555	495	20	10	15
Filipino	210	70	140	130	60	70
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	20	10	20	0	0	0
Japanese	40	15	25	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	205	115	90	0	0	0
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	10	0	0	10	0	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	10	0	10	0
Taiwanese	30	20	10	0	0	0
Thai	30	15	15	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	100	40	60	15	15	10
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	15	15	0	20	10	15
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	20	15	0	25	10	10
Oceania origins	60	40	20	10	0	10
Australian	40	25	15	0	0	0
New Zealander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	15	10	10	0	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	30,205	...	...	10,765	...	...
Owner	16,775	...	...	8,265	...	...
Renter	13,435	...	...	2,415	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	85	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	30,205	...	...	10,765	...	...
Condominium	1,425	...	...	100	...	...
Not condominium	28,785	...	...	10,665	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	30,210	...	...	10,765	...	...
No bedrooms	155	...	...	10	...	...
1 bedroom	4,310	...	...	815	...	...
2 bedrooms	9,305	...	...	2,860	...	...
3 bedrooms	10,980	...	...	4,310	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	5,460	...	...	2,770	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	30,210	...	...	10,765	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	8,535	...	...	1,915	...	...
5 rooms	5,455	...	...	1,930	...	...
6 rooms	5,165	...	...	1,895	...	...
7 rooms	3,760	...	...	1,615	...	...
8 or more rooms	7,295	...	...	3,410	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.0	...	...	6.7	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	30,210	...	...	10,765	...	...
One person or fewer per room	30,015	...	...	10,695	...	...
More than 1 person per room	190	...	...	75	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	30,210	...	...	10,765	...	...
Suitable	29,440	...	...	10,400	...	...
Not suitable	765	...	...	365	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	30,210	...	...	10,765	...	...
1960 or before	11,600	...	...	3,305	...	...
1961 to 1980	10,340	...	...	2,640	...	...
1981 to 1990	2,500	...	...	1,745	...	...
1991 to 2000	2,350	...	...	1,470	...	...
2001 to 2005	910	...	...	625	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,520	...	...	635	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	990	...	...	340	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	30,210	...	...	10,765	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	27,470	...	...	9,710	...	...
Major repairs needed	2,735	...	...	1,055	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	30,205	...	...	10,765	...	...
1 household maintainer	19,740	...	...	6,585	...	...
2 household maintainers	10,055	...	...	3,995	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	405	...	...	185	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	30,210	...	...	10,765	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,400	...	...	305	...	...
25 to 34 years	4,405	...	...	1,155	...	...
35 to 44 years	4,720	...	...	1,690	...	...
45 to 54 years	5,675	...	...	2,120	...	...
55 to 64 years	6,175	...	...	2,430	...	...
65 to 74 years	4,400	...	...	1,765	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,475	...	...	960	...	...
85 years and over	950	...	...	335	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	30,015	...	...	10,395	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	22,770	...	...	8,960	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	7,245	...	...	1,435	...	...
30% to less than 100%	6,440	...	...	1,300	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	16,780	...	...	8,020	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	61.3	...	...	49.7	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	14.4	...	...	8.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	965	...	...	582	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,040	...	...	709	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	155,191	...	...	120,015	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	175,139	...	...	138,990	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	13,430	...	...	2,405	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	15.7	...	...	14.5	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	36.4	...	...	30.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	702	...	...	634	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	727	...	...	654	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	55,455	26,075	29,380	21,490	10,470	11,025
No certificate, diploma or degree	10,775	5,275	5,500	4,635	2,465	2,165
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	18,225	8,530	9,700	7,065	3,495	3,565
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	26,460	12,270	14,180	9,795	4,505	5,295
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,175	3,100	1,075	2,010	1,495	515
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,105	1,275	830	1,105	695	410
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,070	1,825	250	905	800	105
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	12,340	4,860	7,475	4,895	1,890	3,000
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	935	350	585	340	130	205
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	9,005	3,960	5,045	2,560	990	1,565
Bachelor's degree	6,360	2,650	3,710	1,885	720	1,160
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	605	275	330	140	55	90
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	195	115	80	65	30	35
Master's degree	1,655	805	850	435	165	270
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	190	120	75	35	20	15
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	36,165	17,115	19,045	13,905	6,880	7,025
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,245	2,245	2,005	1,785	1,105	680
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	11,710	5,690	6,020	4,740	2,410	2,325
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	20,205	9,180	11,025	7,385	3,360	4,020
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,850	2,105	740	1,450	1,075	380
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,420	840	585	785	485	305
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,425	1,265	160	665	590	75
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	9,535	3,810	5,725	3,715	1,460	2,255
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	645	250	395	205	90	120
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	7,185	3,015	4,170	2,015	745	1,270
Bachelor's degree	5,060	2,060	2,995	1,500	570	925
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	455	180	270	120	45	75
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	175	95	75	45	15	30
Master's degree	1,370	610	755	330	100	230
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	140	70	65	20	10	10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	55,455	26,075	29,380	21,495	10,470	11,020
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	29,000	13,805	15,195	11,695	5,965	5,730
Education	1,830	555	1,275	880	205	675
13. Education	1,835	555	1,280	880	205	675
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	685	380	300	170	50	120
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	170	145	25	25	15	0
50. Visual and performing arts	510	240	275	145	35	110
Humanities	1,235	455	780	395	180	215
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	75	30	50	15	0	15
23. English language and literature/letters	285	90	200	20	15	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	275	85	185	80	15	70
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	65	40	20	25	15	15
39. Theology and religious vocations	190	115	80	185	110	75
54. History	275	95	175	50	25	25
55. French language and literature/letters	75	10	65	15	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,070	675	1,395	620	120	505
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	20	0	15	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	175	85	90	70	30	40
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	365	45	320	205	15	190
22. Legal professions and studies	335	115	215	135	20	110
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	90	30	60	15	10	10
42. Psychology	540	150	390	85	0	85
45. Social sciences	545	250	295	105	40	65
Business, management and public administration	6,300	1,875	4,425	2,330	615	1,715
30.16 Accounting and computer science	25	0	20	0	10	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	545	135	420	215	40	175
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	5,725	1,740	3,990	2,115	570	1,545
Physical and life sciences and technologies	710	320	385	150	75	70
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	265	100	165	75	35	40
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	210	90	125	35	15	20
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	10	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	145	105	40	20	15	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	75	25	45	15	10	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,250	800	450	260	160	100
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,115	725	390	235	150	85
25. Library science	50	15	35	15	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	75	40	30	15	0	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	5,860	5,415	450	2,290	2,220	70
04. Architecture and related services	55	35	30	0	0	0
14. Engineering	710	585	120	180	175	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,200	1,055	140	270	245	25
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,675	1,620	55	685	665	20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,445	1,370	80	790	780	10
48. Precision production	775	745	25	365	350	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	215	125	95	435	345	90
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	145	75	75	285	210	75
03. Natural resources and conservation	70	50	25	145	135	15
Health and related fields	4,390	615	3,765	1,475	120	1,365
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	115	60	55	75	15	60
51. Health professions and related programs	4,200	515	3,675	1,375	90	1,290
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	80	45	35	25	10	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,900	1,050	855	790	425	365
12. Personal and culinary services	1,050	250	795	425	80	340
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	20	20	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	395	355	40	120	110	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	440	415	25	245	230	20
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	36,160	17,115	19,045	13,905	6,880	7,030
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	15,955	7,935	8,020	6,525	3,515	3,005
Education	1,140	285	850	605	130	480
13. Education	1,140	290	850	605	130	475
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	505	285	225	140	40	105
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	105	85	20	20	15	10
50. Visual and performing arts	400	195	200	120	25	95
Humanities	915	295	625	275	115	160
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	65	25	35	20	0	15
23. English language and literature/letters	220	60	160	20	10	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	210	60	150	65	10	55
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	40	25	15	10	10	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	120	60	60	125	75	45
54. History	205	60	145	30	15	20
55. French language and literature/letters	55	10	45	10	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,685	555	1,130	515	100	415
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	20	0	20	0	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	160	75	75	65	35	35
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	295	45	250	140	10	135
22. Legal professions and studies	285	95	195	130	20	110
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	70	20	50	10	10	10
42. Psychology	415	110	300	65	0	70
45. Social sciences	445	210	240	95	40	55
Business, management and public administration	5,020	1,485	3,535	1,765	465	1,300
30.16 Accounting and computer science	20	10	20	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	425	100	320	180	30	145
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	4,575	1,385	3,195	1,585	430	1,155
Physical and life sciences and technologies	515	225	285	100	60	45
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	210	65	145	50	30	20
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	145	65	85	25	15	15
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	10	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	110	80	35	10	10	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	35	15	20	10	10	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,020	660	360	215	135	75
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	925	620	305	195	130	75
25. Library science	40	10	30	0	10	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	50	20	25	10	0	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,330	3,960	365	1,720	1,655	60
04. Architecture and related services	45	15	30	10	0	0
14. Engineering	570	460	110	145	135	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	975	860	115	240	215	25
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,220	1,165	50	515	500	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,010	960	50	570	565	0
48. Precision production	510	500	10	250	240	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	190	105	85	315	235	80
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	125	65	60	210	140	70
03. Natural resources and conservation	65	45	25	105	95	10
Health and related fields	3,390	485	2,910	1,085	90	995
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	105	50	55	60	20	40
51. Health professions and related programs	3,210	385	2,820	1,010	65	950
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	75	45	35	15	10	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,495	840	660	640	335	305
12. Personal and culinary services	820	210	605	330	50	285
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	280	255	30	100	95	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	380	355	20	210	195	20
Other	10	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	55,455	26,075	29,380	21,495	10,470	11,020
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	29,000	13,805	15,195	11,695	5,965	5,730
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	26,460	12,275	14,185	9,800	4,500	5,290
Location of study inside Canada	24,630	11,310	13,320	9,020	4,145	4,875
Same as province or territory of residence	20,195	9,010	11,180	7,430	3,425	4,005
Different than province or territory of residence	4,435	2,300	2,135	1,595	720	870
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,830	960	865	780	360	420
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	440	260	185	365	150	210
Philippines	100	35	65	50	10	40
India	75	30	45	40	20	15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	205	135	70	30	10	25
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	250	110	145	10	0	10
France	10	10	0	10	10	0
Other	740	385	360	280	165	115
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	36,160	17,115	19,045	13,910	6,880	7,030
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	15,955	7,935	8,025	6,525	3,520	3,005
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	20,205	9,185	11,025	7,385	3,365	4,025
Location of study inside Canada	18,705	8,425	10,280	6,735	3,085	3,655
Same as province or territory of residence	15,310	6,730	8,580	5,520	2,565	2,960
Different than province or territory of residence	3,395	1,695	1,700	1,215	520	700
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,495	755	740	650	280	370
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	285	155	135	280	100	175
Philippines	90	30	65	50	10	45
India	70	25	45	25	15	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	125	80	45	15	0	15
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	250	110	140	10	0	10
France	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other	665	345	315	270	155	115
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	55,460	26,075	29,380	21,495	10,470	11,025
In the labour force	34,150	16,950	17,200	13,500	7,160	6,340
Employed	30,860	14,940	15,925	12,265	6,415	5,855
Unemployed	3,285	2,005	1,275	1,235	745	485
Not in the labour force	21,310	9,130	12,180	7,995	3,310	4,685
Participation rate	61.6	65.0	58.5	62.8	68.4	57.5
Employment rate	55.6	57.3	54.2	57.1	61.3	53.1
Unemployment rate	9.6	11.8	7.4	9.1	10.4	7.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	55,455	26,075	29,380	21,495	10,470	11,025
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	20,230	8,750	11,480	7,240	2,900	4,345
Worked	35,225	17,330	17,895	14,255	7,570	6,680
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	19,255	9,875	9,380	7,425	4,225	3,200
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	15,970	7,450	8,515	6,830	3,345	3,485
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.1	42.8	43.3	41.4	41.9	40.8
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	34,150	16,950	17,200	13,500	7,160	6,340
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	940	520	420	185	65	125
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	33,205	16,430	16,785	13,310	7,095	6,215
Employee	31,200	15,245	15,955	11,705	6,045	5,660
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	2,010	1,180	830	1,605	1,050	560
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	34,150	16,950	17,200	13,500	7,160	6,340
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	940	520	420	190	65	120
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	33,210	16,425	16,785	13,315	7,100	6,215
0 Management occupations	2,610	1,465	1,140	1,385	925	455
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	5,235	1,510	3,725	1,870	460	1,410
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	2,100	1,620	480	540	365	170
3 Health occupations	2,890	425	2,470	820	90	730
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	3,620	1,115	2,505	1,375	295	1,085
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	610	325	280	190	85	105
6 Sales and service occupations	10,335	4,470	5,865	2,575	945	1,630
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	4,505	4,340	165	2,775	2,675	95
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	395	350	45	890	675	215
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	915	800	110	885	575	310
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	34,150	16,945	17,200	13,500	7,160	6,340
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	940	520	415	185	65	125
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	33,205	16,430	16,785	13,310	7,095	6,215
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	155	105	55	1,400	1,065	335
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	290	200	85	25	25	0
22 Utilities	480	375	105	70	55	15
23 Construction	2,270	2,045	230	825	770	55
31-33 Manufacturing	1,765	1,410	355	1,865	1,255	605
41 Wholesale trade	1,345	820	520	430	320	110
44-45 Retail trade	4,465	1,965	2,500	1,465	705	760
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,385	1,095	285	1,375	1,015	360
51 Information and cultural industries	735	380	350	305	150	155
52 Finance and insurance	1,290	470	820	265	75	190
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	435	240	190	75	30	45
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	2,115	1,155	965	320	150	175
55 Management of companies and enterprises	40	10	35	20	0	10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	3,040	1,630	1,405	400	175	220
61 Educational services	1,820	635	1,190	805	190	615
62 Health care and social assistance	5,145	890	4,255	1,545	190	1,355
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	510	275	235	105	50	55
72 Accommodation and food services	2,675	1,015	1,660	735	195	535
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,480	680	805	625	305	320
91 Public administration	1,770	1,025	750	655	365	285
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	30,860	14,940	15,920	12,265	6,415	5,855
Worked at home	1,215	525	690	945	480	465
Worked outside Canada	105	50	50	70	50	25
No fixed workplace address	3,010	2,230	780	1,660	1,305	360
Worked at usual place	26,535	12,130	14,405	9,585	4,580	5,005
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	26,535	12,130	14,400	9,585	4,580	5,010
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	24,430	10,890	13,540	2,605	1,360	1,240
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	395	340	50	6,020	2,845	3,175
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	1,425	690	735	880	315	560
Commute to a different province or territory	285	210	80	90	60	30
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	29,540	14,355	15,185	11,250	5,880	5,365
Car, truck, van - as a driver	21,500	10,865	10,640	9,905	5,240	4,665
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	3,310	1,290	2,015	750	310	440
Public transit	1,960	770	1,190	60	30	30
Walked	2,330	1,155	1,175	340	195	145
Bicycle	100	85	20	0	0	0
Other method	340	200	145	195	105	90
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	29,540	14,355	15,180	11,255	5,885	5,365
Less than 15 minutes	14,180	6,615	7,560	5,220	2,585	2,635
15 to 29 minutes	11,820	5,675	6,145	4,030	2,050	1,975
30 to 44 minutes	2,045	1,170	880	1,365	810	555
45 to 59 minutes	770	475	290	260	165	90
60 minutes and over	725	425	295	380	275	115
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	29,540	14,355	15,180	11,255	5,880	5,365
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,370	880	490	655	470	185
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	4,480	2,530	1,950	2,075	1,425	660
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	8,535	4,280	4,255	4,010	1,995	2,015
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	7,045	2,810	4,235	1,990	765	1,230
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	3,180	1,335	1,850	830	295	535
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	4,935	2,530	2,405	1,680	930	750
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	36,275	17,820	18,455	14,740	7,790	6,955
Single responses	35,900	17,670	18,230	14,705	7,770	6,935
Official languages	35,640	17,540	18,100	14,675	7,760	6,915
English	35,250	17,400	17,855	14,575	7,725	6,850
French	390	140	250	100	35	65
Non-official languages	255	135	125	30	10	15
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	260	130	125	20	10	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	70	50	25	10	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	75	45	20	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	65	50	20	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	10	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	10	10	10	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	45	20	30	10	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	20	0	20	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	10	0	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	10	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	10	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	10	10	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	100	45	55	0	0	0
Chinese languages	100	45	55	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	80	35	45	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	375	145	225	35	15	20
English and French	315	115	195	35	15	20
English and non-official language	60	30	30	10	10	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	36,275	17,820	18,455	14,740	7,785	6,950
None	34,195	17,075	17,120	14,075	7,510	6,565
English	350	120	225	90	25	65
French	1,525	510	1,015	485	185	295
Non-official language	170	90	75	85	55	30
Aboriginal	0	0	0	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	170	95	75	75	55	20
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	10	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	30	15	10	10	10	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	64,790	30,865	33,920	25,525	12,565	12,960
Non-movers	54,735	25,990	28,745	22,935	11,335	11,605
Movers	10,055	4,875	5,180	2,585	1,230	1,355
Non-migrants	7,235	3,425	3,815	1,080	530	550
Migrants	2,820	1,455	1,370	1,505	695	810
Internal migrants	2,045	1,015	1,030	1,300	610	690
Intraprovincial migrants	1,205	575	625	1,025	485	540
Interprovincial migrants	840	435	405	285	130	155
External migrants	775	440	340	200	85	115
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	62,185	29,585	32,605	24,395	11,995	12,405
Non-movers	37,825	17,935	19,890	17,760	8,870	8,885
Movers	24,355	11,645	12,715	6,640	3,120	3,515
Non-migrants	17,075	7,965	9,110	3,060	1,435	1,630
Migrants	7,285	3,680	3,605	3,575	1,685	1,890
Internal migrants	5,415	2,635	2,780	3,150	1,440	1,710
Intraprovincial migrants	3,455	1,650	1,805	2,325	1,050	1,270
Interprovincial migrants	1,955	980	970	825	385	440
External migrants	1,875	1,050	825	430	245	180