Census Profile, 2016 Census
Charlotte, County [Census division], New Brunswick and Newfoundland and Labrador [Province]

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Charlotte, CT
New Brunswick
[Census division]
Newfoundland and Labrador

[Province]
Data quality , Charlotte, County [Census division], New Brunswick  Map : Charlotte, County [Census division], New Brunswick
Change geography 1
Data quality : Newfoundland and Labrador [Province]  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 25,428 ... ... 519,716 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 26,549 ... ... 514,536 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 -4.2 ... ... 1.0 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 13,513 ... ... 265,739 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 11,132 ... ... 218,673 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 7.4 ... ... 1.4 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 3,426.97 ... ... 370,514.08 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 25,430 12,350 13,080 519,715 253,930 265,790
0 to 14 years 3,755 1,885 1,865 74,440 38,200 36,240
0 to 4 years 1,175 590 590 22,365 11,430 10,930
5 to 9 years 1,305 695 610 26,040 13,430 12,605
10 to 14 years 1,270 600 670 26,035 13,340 12,700
15 to 64 years 16,260 8,030 8,230 344,245 168,555 175,695
15 to 19 years 1,375 695 675 27,255 13,980 13,275
20 to 24 years 1,250 675 570 27,700 13,915 13,785
25 to 29 years 1,130 550 575 28,245 14,095 14,150
30 to 34 years 1,180 545 635 29,405 14,185 15,215
35 to 39 years 1,440 705 730 30,740 14,555 16,185
40 to 44 years 1,600 770 830 34,505 16,745 17,765
45 to 49 years 1,775 880 900 38,665 18,740 19,920
50 to 54 years 2,105 1,015 1,090 42,620 20,730 21,890
55 to 59 years 2,205 1,090 1,115 43,080 21,035 22,045
60 to 64 years 2,195 1,100 1,095 42,025 20,570 21,460
65 years and over 5,420 2,435 2,980 101,025 47,170 53,855
65 to 69 years 1,905 950 955 37,485 18,310 19,180
70 to 74 years 1,280 620 655 26,170 12,720 13,445
75 to 79 years 940 430 510 16,950 8,015 8,935
80 to 84 years 615 240 375 11,060 4,885 6,175
85 years and over 680 195 485 9,360 3,245 6,125
85 to 89 years 415 130 290 6,175 2,300 3,875
90 to 94 years 205 60 140 2,485 790 1,695
95 to 99 years 55 0 45 610 140 475
100 years and over 10 0 10 90 20 75
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 14.8 15.3 14.3 14.3 15.0 13.6
15 to 64 years 63.9 65.0 62.9 66.2 66.4 66.1
65 years and over 21.3 19.7 22.8 19.4 18.6 20.3
85 years and over 2.7 1.6 3.7 1.8 1.3 2.3
Average age of the population 44.7 43.7 45.7 43.7 42.9 44.4
Median age of the population 47.9 47.0 48.8 46.0 45.4 46.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 11,130 ... ... 218,675 ... ...
Single-detached house 9,210 ... ... 160,245 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 0 ... ... 750 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 1,255 ... ... 56,245 ... ...
Semi-detached house 245 ... ... 8,545 ... ...
Row house 100 ... ... 10,390 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 165 ... ... 25,235 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 700 ... ... 11,645 ... ...
Other single-attached house 50 ... ... 435 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 665 ... ... 1,430 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 11,135 ... ... 218,675 ... ...
1 person 3,250 ... ... 53,755 ... ...
2 persons 4,490 ... ... 88,715 ... ...
3 persons 1,640 ... ... 37,700 ... ...
4 persons 1,220 ... ... 28,270 ... ...
5 or more persons 530 ... ... 10,235 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 24,910 ... ... 512,255 ... ...
Average household size 2.2 ... ... 2.3 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 21,675 10,465 11,210 445,275 215,720 229,550
Married or living common law 13,130 6,560 6,575 277,300 138,640 138,660
Married 10,985 5,485 5,500 230,815 115,460 115,355
Living common law 2,145 1,070 1,070 46,485 23,180 23,305
Not married and not living common law 8,545 3,905 4,640 167,980 77,085 90,895
Never married 4,690 2,600 2,095 107,650 57,545 50,105
Separated 755 350 405 8,570 3,760 4,815
Divorced 1,450 640 805 22,225 9,535 12,685
Widowed 1,650 320 1,335 29,530 6,245 23,285
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 7,745 ... ... 161,010 ... ...
2 persons 4,650 ... ... 91,965 ... ...
3 persons 1,585 ... ... 36,220 ... ...
4 persons 1,110 ... ... 26,060 ... ...
5 or more persons 400 ... ... 6,760 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.7 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 7,745 ... ... 161,010 ... ...
Total couple families 6,455 ... ... 136,755 ... ...
Married couples 5,385 ... ... 113,520 ... ...
Common-law couples 1,070 ... ... 23,235 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 1,285 ... ... 24,250 ... ...
Female parent 1,015 ... ... 19,295 ... ...
Male parent 265 ... ... 4,960 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 6,460 ... ... 136,760 ... ...
Couples without children 3,805 ... ... 76,080 ... ...
Couples with children 2,650 ... ... 60,675 ... ...
1 child 1,270 ... ... 29,785 ... ...
2 children 1,010 ... ... 24,525 ... ...
3 or more children 370 ... ... 6,365 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 1,285 ... ... 24,250 ... ...
1 child 840 ... ... 15,885 ... ...
2 children 320 ... ... 6,445 ... ...
3 or more children 130 ... ... 1,925 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 4,285 1,985 2,305 80,020 36,715 43,315
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 11,135 ... ... 218,675 ... ...
One-census-family households 7,475 ... ... 154,090 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 3,705 ... ... 73,210 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 3,770 ... ... 80,880 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 135 ... ... 3,430 ... ...
Non-census-family households 3,525 ... ... 61,155 ... ...
One-person households 3,245 ... ... 53,750 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 275 ... ... 7,405 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 25,115 12,245 12,875 515,680 252,315 263,370
English only 22,985 11,355 11,630 488,800 241,310 247,490
French only 15 10 5 120 60 60
English and French 2,080 865 1,220 25,940 10,580 15,365
Neither English nor French 30 20 15 820 365 455
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 25,115 12,245 12,875 515,680 252,315 263,365
English 24,570 12,000 12,565 512,350 250,610 261,740
French 500 225 275 2,255 1,205 1,050
English and French 20 5 10 350 180 165
Neither English nor French 25 15 10 725 315 410
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 510 230 285 2,425 1,295 1,135
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 2.0 1.9 2.2 0.5 0.5 0.4
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 25,115 12,245 12,875 515,680 252,310 263,370
Single responses 25,000 12,195 12,805 513,980 251,490 262,495
Official languages 24,430 11,925 12,505 502,060 245,305 256,760
English 23,850 11,660 12,190 499,710 244,065 255,645
French 580 265 315 2,350 1,240 1,115
Non-official languages 570 270 300 11,920 6,190 5,735
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 2,620 1,270 1,350
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 2,130 1,030 1,100
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 2,120 1,025 1,095
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 1,505 725 780
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 605 295 310
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 5 0 5
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 5 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 490 235 255
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 435 205 230
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 50 30 20
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 570 270 305 9,300 4,920 4,380
Afro-Asiatic languages 35 15 15 1,295 730 565
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 45 20 20
Bilen 0 0 0 10 5 5
Oromo 0 0 0 35 15 15
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Semitic languages 30 15 20 1,245 700 545
Amharic 0 0 0 25 10 15
Arabic 30 15 15 1,140 645 490
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 5 5 0
Maltese 0 0 0 5 5 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 65 30 35
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 15 5 10 60 30 25
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Vietnamese 15 10 5 55 30 25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 170 70 100 1,120 475 645
Bikol 0 0 0 5 5 0
Cebuano 40 15 20 60 15 40
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 5 5 5
Ilocano 5 5 0 25 10 15
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 5 0
Malay 5 0 0 25 15 10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 10 10 5
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 125 55 75 970 415 560
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Creole languages 0 0 0 35 20 15
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 25 10 5
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 5 5
Dravidian languages 5 5 5 275 150 120
Kannada 0 0 0 15 5 10
Malayalam 0 0 0 100 55 45
Tamil 0 0 0 115 70 45
Telugu 0 0 0 50 25 20
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 275 140 135 4,020 2,265 1,760
Albanian 0 0 0 85 45 40
Armenian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Balto-Slavic languages 35 15 20 585 310 275
Baltic languages 0 0 0 10 10 5
Latvian 0 0 0 10 10 5
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 30 15 20 575 300 270
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 5 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 15 10 5
Bulgarian 0 0 0 65 35 30
Croatian 0 0 0 30 20 15
Czech 5 0 0 35 20 15
Macedonian 0 0 0 5 5 5
Polish 5 5 5 105 55 50
Russian 10 5 10 220 120 100
Serbian 5 0 0 30 15 15
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Slovak 0 0 0 5 5 5
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Ukrainian 5 0 5 40 15 25
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 20 10 5
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 10 10 0
Welsh 0 0 0 5 5 5
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 0
Germanic languages 105 55 55 715 425 290
Afrikaans 0 0 0 55 30 25
Danish 5 5 5 55 30 20
Dutch 30 15 15 110 70 40
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 60 30 35 380 210 170
Icelandic 0 0 0 30 20 10
Norwegian 0 0 0 55 45 15
Swedish 0 0 0 20 10 5
Vlaams (Flemish) 5 0 0 5 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 0
Greek 10 5 0 55 40 15
Indo-Iranian languages 10 10 0 1,640 965 670
Indo-Aryan languages 10 10 0 1,325 800 530
Bengali 0 0 0 325 220 105
Gujarati 0 0 0 70 45 25
Hindi 0 0 0 175 100 70
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 5 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 30 15 10
Nepali 0 0 0 135 75 55
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 5 5 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 215 130 90
Sindhi 5 0 0 25 10 10
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 70 35 40
Urdu 5 0 0 285 165 120
Iranian languages 0 0 0 280 145 130
Kurdish 0 0 0 10 10 5
Pashto 0 0 0 30 10 15
Persian (Farsi) 0 5 0 235 125 110
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 30 25 10
Italic (Romance) languages 115 60 60 915 465 455
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 5 5 0 105 60 45
Portuguese 5 0 0 165 90 70
Romanian 75 40 30 45 15 30
Spanish 35 10 20 595 290 305
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Japanese 0 0 0 45 15 30
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Korean 30 15 15 125 50 80
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 320 170 145
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 30 20 10
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 5 5 0
Ewe 0 0 0 5 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 10 5 5
Igbo 0 0 0 30 20 10
Lingala 0 0 0 10 0 5
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 10 0 5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Shona 0 0 0 30 15 15
Swahili 0 0 0 55 25 25
Wolof 0 0 0 5 5 5
Yoruba 0 0 0 60 40 25
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 65 35 35
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 35 20 15
Dinka 0 0 0 10 5 5
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 25 15 15
Sign languages 5 0 0 125 70 55
American Sign Language 0 0 0 50 25 20
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 5 75 45 30
Sino-Tibetan languages 25 15 15 1,620 830 790
Chinese languages 25 10 10 1,590 815 775
Cantonese 10 5 0 360 195 165
Hakka 0 0 0 10 5 5
Mandarin 15 10 5 990 495 490
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 35 15 25
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 15 5 10
Chinese, n.o.s. 5 0 0 190 100 85
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 30 10 15
Burmese 0 0 0 10 0 10
Karenic languages 0 0 0 10 5 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 5 5 5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Tai-Kadai languages 10 0 5 50 20 30
Lao 0 0 0 5 5 5
Thai 5 0 10 45 20 25
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 5 0 70 40 25
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 10 5 0
Turkish 0 5 0 45 35 15
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 10 5 5
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Uralic languages 10 5 10 90 20 70
Estonian 5 0 0 20 10 10
Finnish 5 0 0 20 5 20
Hungarian 5 0 5 55 10 40
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 15 5
Multiple responses 115 45 65 1,700 820 880
English and French 50 25 30 585 250 335
English and non-official language 60 25 35 1,025 530 500
French and non-official language 0 0 0 60 30 30
English, French and non-official language 0 0 5 25 15 15
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 25,115 12,245 12,870 515,675 252,310 263,370
Single responses 24,950 12,170 12,780 513,025 250,995 262,030
Official languages 24,665 12,045 12,625 506,485 247,615 258,865
English 24,530 11,985 12,550 505,550 247,155 258,395
French 135 60 75 935 465 475
Non-official languages 285 130 155 6,545 3,380 3,160
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 1,910 950 960
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 1,800 890 910
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 1,800 890 910
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 1,200 600 605
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 600 295 310
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 105 55 50
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 105 55 50
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 285 130 155 4,635 2,430 2,205
Afro-Asiatic languages 30 15 15 830 425 410
Berber languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 40 20 20
Bilen 0 0 0 10 5 0
Oromo 0 0 0 30 20 15
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 30 15 15 790 400 390
Amharic 0 0 0 10 5 5
Arabic 30 10 15 725 375 355
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 50 20 25
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 5 5 5 40 20 20
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 5 0 5 40 20 15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 85 40 50 500 235 265
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 20 5 15 15 5 10
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 5 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 5 5 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 5 5 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 5 5 5
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 65 35 35 475 225 245
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 15 10 5
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 5 0 10 5 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Dravidian languages 5 0 0 120 65 55
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 5
Malayalam 0 0 0 35 15 15
Tamil 5 0 0 55 30 25
Telugu 0 0 0 25 15 10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 110 50 55 1,620 890 730
Albanian 0 0 0 30 20 15
Armenian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Balto-Slavic languages 10 5 10 195 100 100
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 15 5 10 195 100 95
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 30 15 15
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 5
Czech 0 0 0 5 5 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 5 0 5 30 15 15
Russian 5 0 0 95 50 45
Serbian 0 5 0 10 5 5
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 5 5 5
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 25 15 10 155 85 70
Afrikaans 0 0 0 15 5 10
Danish 0 0 0 25 10 10
Dutch 10 5 5 15 10 5
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 20 10 10 65 30 25
Icelandic 0 0 0 15 10 10
Norwegian 0 0 0 20 10 5
Swedish 0 0 0 5 0 5
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 10 10 5
Indo-Iranian languages 5 5 0 860 505 360
Indo-Aryan languages 0 5 0 685 410 275
Bengali 0 0 0 150 105 45
Gujarati 0 0 0 20 10 10
Hindi 0 0 0 75 45 30
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 10 5 5
Nepali 0 0 0 95 55 40
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 145 80 60
Sindhi 0 5 5 10 10 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 45 25 20
Urdu 0 0 0 130 70 60
Iranian languages 0 0 0 155 85 75
Kurdish 0 0 0 5 0 5
Pashto 0 0 0 10 5 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 145 75 65
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 10
Italic (Romance) languages 65 35 35 365 175 190
Catalan 0 0 0 5 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Portuguese 0 0 0 50 25 25
Romanian 50 25 30 10 5 5
Spanish 15 5 5 275 130 145
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 20 5 10
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 30 15 15 60 30 35
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 105 50 55
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 5 0 5
Igbo 0 0 0 0 5 0
Lingala 0 0 0 5 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 10 0 5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 5 5 0
Swahili 0 0 0 45 20 25
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 20 10 5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 10
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 5 10 0
Dinka 0 0 0 5 5 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Sign languages 10 0 5 210 120 90
American Sign Language 0 0 0 60 30 30
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 0 5 155 85 70
Sino-Tibetan languages 20 5 10 1,040 545 495
Chinese languages 20 10 10 1,030 535 490
Cantonese 0 0 0 190 100 90
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 15 5 5 705 365 335
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 15 5 5
Wu (Shanghainese) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 120 65 55
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Burmese 0 0 0 5 0 5
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Lao 0 0 0 5 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 5 0 5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 5 5 0 30 15 15
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 15 5 10
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 10 0 5
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 25 10 10
Estonian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Finnish 0 0 0 0 5 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Multiple responses 165 70 95 2,655 1,320 1,340
English and French 25 5 15 400 185 215
English and non-official language 135 60 75 2,175 1,095 1,080
French and non-official language 5 5 0 30 15 15
English, French and non-official language 0 0 5 55 25 30
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 25,115 12,245 12,875 515,680 252,310 263,365
None 24,410 11,940 12,470 505,060 247,185 257,870
English 210 95 115 3,190 1,655 1,535
French 295 120 170 3,160 1,305 1,855
Non-official language 190 85 105 4,135 2,095 2,035
Aboriginal 5 0 5 685 315 370
Non-Aboriginal 190 85 100 3,450 1,785 1,670
English and French 0 0 0 20 10 5
English and non-official language 5 5 0 45 25 25
French and non-official language 5 0 5 65 35 35
English, French and non-official language 0 0 5 5 5 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 21,165 10,250 10,915 437,940 212,785 225,150
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 20,300 9,840 10,460 422,335 205,915 216,425
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 29,064 36,795 24,290 31,754 40,880 25,314
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 20,305 9,835 10,470 422,475 205,925 216,550
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 26,661 32,626 22,986 28,883 36,040 23,623
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 17,585 8,750 8,835 350,685 178,440 172,240
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 26,004 34,991 20,500 30,580 39,940 23,812
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 15,415 6,840 8,575 320,165 142,895 177,270
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 8,434 8,913 8,066 9,208 10,950 8,142
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 14,095 7,260 6,830 299,155 154,695 144,455
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 27,008 35,955 21,788 31,528 41,659 24,445
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 21,170 10,230 10,940 437,935 212,780 225,155
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 20,405 9,895 10,510 422,695 206,060 216,630
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 37,408 45,607 29,690 45,210 56,724 34,259
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 20,425 9,895 10,530 422,850 206,070 216,780
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 31,759 37,839 26,046 37,105 45,371 29,247
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 17,650 8,805 8,850 350,865 178,415 172,450
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 35,212 43,965 26,501 45,500 56,985 33,617
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 15,535 6,875 8,660 320,275 143,070 177,205
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 9,127 9,331 8,965 9,823 10,636 9,166
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 14,095 7,290 6,805 299,155 154,695 144,460
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 36,469 44,557 27,802 46,153 57,421 34,087
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 21,175 10,235 10,940 437,935 212,785 225,150
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 6,005 3,375 2,630 127,135 65,460 61,670
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 44,825 51,629 36,841 55,696 64,859 46,313
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 52,199 59,213 43,216 67,716 80,565 54,077
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 81.5 85.8 75.1 83.5 86.9 78.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 67.1 72.0 59.9 72.0 75.7 66.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 18.5 14.1 24.8 16.5 13.1 21.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 21,165 10,250 10,915 437,940 212,785 225,155
Without total income 865 415 455 15,600 6,875 8,730
With total income 20,300 9,840 10,460 422,335 205,910 216,420
Percentage with total income 95.9 96.0 95.8 96.4 96.8 96.1
Under $10,000 (including loss) 2,870 1,155 1,710 54,190 20,040 34,150
$10,000 to $19,999 3,860 1,460 2,400 80,625 30,610 50,015
$20,000 to $29,999 3,720 1,360 2,365 66,445 26,040 40,410
$30,000 to $39,999 2,925 1,370 1,565 50,800 24,220 26,585
$40,000 to $49,999 2,000 1,095 905 40,710 20,675 20,030
$50,000 to $59,999 1,420 885 535 28,815 16,365 12,450
$60,000 to $69,999 965 695 270 22,170 13,390 8,790
$70,000 to $79,999 720 435 285 16,585 9,950 6,640
$80,000 to $89,999 535 345 195 14,525 8,380 6,140
$90,000 to $99,999 335 245 90 11,570 7,230 4,345
$100,000 and over 940 800 140 35,890 29,020 6,870
$100,000 to $149,999 650 545 105 24,160 19,130 5,030
$150,000 and over 290 255 40 11,730 9,890 1,845
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 21,165 10,250 10,915 437,935 212,790 225,150
Without after-tax income 855 410 445 15,465 6,865 8,600
With after-tax income 20,310 9,840 10,470 422,475 205,920 216,550
Percentage with after-tax income 96.0 96.0 95.9 96.5 96.8 96.2
Under $10,000 (including loss) 2,980 1,175 1,805 55,965 20,310 35,650
$10,000 to $19,999 4,095 1,550 2,545 84,935 32,255 52,675
$20,000 to $29,999 4,425 1,705 2,720 77,570 31,835 45,730
$30,000 to $39,999 3,215 1,630 1,590 60,145 30,005 30,140
$40,000 to $49,999 2,125 1,315 805 42,845 23,560 19,285
$50,000 to $59,999 1,240 835 410 29,740 18,000 11,735
$60,000 to $69,999 895 550 345 21,810 12,880 8,925
$70,000 to $79,999 515 385 130 16,275 10,280 5,995
$80,000 and over 810 685 130 33,195 26,780 6,410
$80,000 to $89,999 225 180 45 9,910 7,385 2,525
$90,000 to $99,999 180 160 20 6,785 5,580 1,205
$100,000 and over 405 340 60 16,495 13,810 2,685
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 21,165 10,250 10,915 437,940 212,785 225,150
Without employment income 7,070 2,985 4,080 138,785 58,090 80,695
With employment income 14,095 7,265 6,830 299,155 154,695 144,460
Percentage with employment income 66.6 70.9 62.6 68.3 72.7 64.2
Under $5,000 (including loss) 2,005 910 1,090 41,945 19,065 22,885
$5,000 to $9,999 1,240 490 745 25,185 9,870 15,315
$10,000 to $19,999 2,200 875 1,320 43,245 18,425 24,820
$20,000 to $29,999 2,185 875 1,315 34,575 14,615 19,960
$30,000 to $39,999 1,655 830 825 26,880 13,045 13,840
$40,000 to $49,999 1,230 710 520 25,000 12,240 12,755
$50,000 to $59,999 905 600 305 19,620 11,050 8,570
$60,000 to $69,999 680 500 180 16,510 9,855 6,655
$70,000 to $79,999 575 335 245 12,995 7,755 5,240
$80,000 and over 1,420 1,140 280 53,195 38,785 14,415
$80,000 to $89,999 415 270 150 12,605 7,075 5,530
$90,000 to $99,999 285 230 55 9,920 6,290 3,635
$100,000 and over 725 645 80 30,660 25,415 5,245
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 11,135 ... ... 218,670 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 55,701 ... ... 67,272 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 49,858 ... ... 59,060 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 3,250 ... ... 53,750 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 26,834 ... ... 27,593 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 25,118 ... ... 25,750 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 7,880 ... ... 164,920 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 70,260 ... ... 83,459 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 62,019 ... ... 72,188 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 11,130 ... ... 218,675 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 68,569 ... ... 87,392 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 58,270 ... ... 71,750 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 3,255 ... ... 53,735 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 34,462 ... ... 41,684 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 29,793 ... ... 33,968 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 7,880 ... ... 164,940 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 82,640 ... ... 102,281 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 70,018 ... ... 84,058 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 11,130 ... ... 218,670 ... ...
Under $5,000 135 ... ... 1,610 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 275 ... ... 3,325 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 265 ... ... 6,270 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 660 ... ... 10,620 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 690 ... ... 11,065 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 605 ... ... 10,490 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 680 ... ... 12,560 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 580 ... ... 9,765 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 585 ... ... 8,675 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 540 ... ... 8,390 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 940 ... ... 15,745 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 895 ... ... 14,835 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 780 ... ... 13,210 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 665 ... ... 11,965 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 545 ... ... 10,690 ... ...
$100,000 and over 2,295 ... ... 69,465 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 920 ... ... 21,315 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 560 ... ... 16,030 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 515 ... ... 18,490 ... ...
$200,000 and over 295 ... ... 13,630 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 11,130 ... ... 218,675 ... ...
Under $5,000 140 ... ... 1,715 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 285 ... ... 3,370 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 265 ... ... 6,350 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 690 ... ... 10,970 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 765 ... ... 12,220 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 680 ... ... 11,580 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 755 ... ... 13,770 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 700 ... ... 11,505 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 660 ... ... 10,270 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 635 ... ... 10,130 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 1,150 ... ... 19,260 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 1,030 ... ... 17,415 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 810 ... ... 15,335 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 640 ... ... 13,145 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 470 ... ... 11,470 ... ...
$100,000 and over 1,445 ... ... 50,175 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 735 ... ... 21,485 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 385 ... ... 13,060 ... ...
$150,000 and over 330 ... ... 15,630 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 7,685 ... ... 159,665 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 70,080 ... ... 83,589 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 61,798 ... ... 72,193 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.7 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 3,625 ... ... 71,340 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 66,314 ... ... 69,513 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 58,840 ... ... 61,160 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 2,705 ... ... 61,695 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 92,928 ... ... 120,644 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 79,552 ... ... 100,500 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 3.8 ... ... 3.7 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 1,190 ... ... 22,155 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 39,987 ... ... 45,630 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 38,187 ... ... 42,926 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.6 ... ... 2.5 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 7,700 ... ... 159,645 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 82,285 ... ... 102,559 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 69,680 ... ... 84,156 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 3,650 ... ... 71,405 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 77,770 ... ... 87,485 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 65,707 ... ... 72,251 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 2,695 ... ... 61,740 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 103,086 ... ... 137,066 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 86,016 ... ... 110,501 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 1,200 ... ... 22,125 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 50,589 ... ... 57,354 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 45,711 ... ... 50,395 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 3,885 1,825 2,065 69,430 32,260 37,175
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 25,978 28,736 24,731 26,545 30,718 24,334
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 24,628 26,368 23,833 24,852 27,806 23,469
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 3,865 1,770 2,095 69,470 32,190 37,280
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 33,603 37,264 30,512 39,398 45,493 34,137
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 29,046 31,233 27,199 32,455 36,753 28,743
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 24,905 12,125 12,780 512,255 250,910 261,340
In the bottom half of the distribution 15,595 7,355 8,245 254,565 119,495 135,070
In the bottom decile 2,955 1,395 1,565 45,825 21,025 24,800
In the second decile 3,605 1,590 2,015 62,600 27,510 35,090
In the third decile 3,190 1,480 1,710 49,300 23,290 26,015
In the fourth decile 3,085 1,500 1,580 48,540 23,710 24,825
In the fifth decile 2,765 1,390 1,375 48,295 23,955 24,340
In the top half of the distribution 9,310 4,770 4,535 257,685 131,420 126,270
In the sixth decile 2,365 1,200 1,165 49,765 24,975 24,790
In the seventh decile 2,350 1,195 1,160 50,430 25,400 25,035
In the eighth decile 1,995 1,020 970 52,970 26,900 26,075
In the ninth decile 1,590 830 760 55,005 28,170 26,840
In the top decile 1,015 530 485 49,510 25,975 23,535
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 24,905 12,125 12,780 509,340 249,445 259,895
0 to 17 years 4,535 2,285 2,250 89,425 45,880 43,545
0 to 5 years 1,405 720 685 26,950 13,780 13,170
18 to 64 years 15,250 7,485 7,770 324,715 158,305 166,410
65 years and over 5,120 2,360 2,760 95,200 45,265 49,935
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 4,870 2,220 2,645 78,595 34,740 43,850
0 to 17 years 1,220 610 615 15,920 8,110 7,810
0 to 5 years 415 215 200 5,205 2,670 2,530
18 to 64 years 2,580 1,190 1,390 40,420 17,430 22,990
65 years and over 1,065 420 645 22,250 9,200 13,055
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 19.6 18.3 20.7 15.4 13.9 16.9
0 to 17 years (%) 26.9 26.7 27.3 17.8 17.7 17.9
0 to 5 years (%) 29.5 29.9 29.2 19.3 19.4 19.2
18 to 64 years (%) 16.9 15.9 17.9 12.4 11.0 13.8
65 years and over (%) 20.8 17.8 23.4 23.4 20.3 26.1
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 1,490 765 720 29,200 13,915 15,285
0 to 17 years 300 155 140 6,065 3,095 2,970
0 to 5 years 95 55 40 2,035 1,080 955
18 to 64 years 1,085 550 530 21,880 10,305 11,570
65 years and over 105 55 45 1,255 510 750
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 6.0 6.3 5.6 5.7 5.6 5.9
0 to 17 years (%) 6.6 6.8 6.2 6.8 6.7 6.8
0 to 5 years (%) 6.8 7.6 5.8 7.6 7.8 7.3
18 to 64 years (%) 7.1 7.3 6.8 6.7 6.5 7.0
65 years and over (%) 2.1 2.3 1.6 1.3 1.1 1.5
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 24,905 12,130 12,780 512,250 250,910 261,340
Official languages 24,880 12,110 12,770 511,220 250,445 260,775
English 24,860 12,100 12,760 511,100 250,390 260,705
French 2,025 880 1,140 25,965 10,395 15,575
Non-official languages 865 420 455 17,245 8,800 8,445
Aboriginal languages 10 0 0 3,035 1,425 1,610
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 2,270 1,085 1,180
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 2,220 1,070 1,150
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 1,575 765 810
Moose Cree 0 0 0 10 0 10
Naskapi 0 0 0 665 315 350
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Eastern Algonquian languages 10 0 10 50 15 35
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 10 0 0 50 15 35
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 10 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 10 10 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 765 340 425
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 690 290 400
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 75 50 25
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 10 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 860 415 445 14,220 7,380 6,840
Afro-Asiatic languages 30 15 20 1,705 930 770
Berber languages 0 0 0 20 10 15
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 0 10
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 35 10 25
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 15 10 10
Somali 0 0 0 20 10 15
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 35 10 20 1,640 900 735
Amharic 0 0 0 50 35 20
Arabic 35 10 20 1,560 860 700
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 10 10 10
Maltese 0 0 0 10 10 10
Tigrigna 0 0 0 25 20 10
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 35 15 15
Austro-Asiatic languages 25 15 10 55 30 25
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 20 20 10 50 25 20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 275 115 160 1,315 530 785
Bikol 10 0 10 0 0 0
Cebuano 85 40 40 95 30 75
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 35 10 30
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 110 70 40
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 265 105 155 1,170 450 715
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 10
Creole languages 0 0 0 60 30 25
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 35 15 20
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 25 15 10
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 450 245 210
Kannada 0 0 0 35 10 25
Malayalam 0 0 0 150 75 80
Tamil 0 0 0 245 145 100
Telugu 0 0 0 45 30 15
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 460 220 240 7,080 3,835 3,245
Albanian 0 0 0 125 70 60
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 60 20 40 855 450 405
Baltic languages 0 0 0 15 0 10
Latvian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 60 20 40 845 450 400
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 20 15 10
Bulgarian 0 0 0 60 25 35
Croatian 0 0 0 65 45 20
Czech 0 0 0 50 25 25
Macedonian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Polish 15 0 10 125 85 40
Russian 30 10 15 515 250 265
Serbian 10 10 10 15 20 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Slovak 10 0 0 15 15 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 10 0 10 120 55 70
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 115 75 35
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 30 30 0
Welsh 0 0 0 40 30 10
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 50 20 25
Germanic languages 135 60 70 1,765 965 800
Afrikaans 0 0 0 85 50 40
Danish 0 0 0 100 55 45
Dutch 40 25 15 150 80 75
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 95 50 45 1,270 685 580
Icelandic 0 0 0 50 35 20
Norwegian 25 10 15 130 75 55
Swedish 0 0 0 55 40 15
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 10 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 15 10 10 95 55 40
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 10 2,070 1,230 840
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 10 1,760 1,070 690
Bengali 0 0 0 370 240 125
Gujarati 0 0 0 60 35 20
Hindi 0 0 0 595 355 240
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 10 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 25 10 15
Nepali 10 0 10 175 110 60
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 485 305 180
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 80 45 35
Urdu 0 0 0 405 255 145
Iranian languages 0 0 0 275 150 130
Kurdish 0 0 0 25 25 0
Pashto 0 0 0 50 35 15
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 205 90 110
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 70 45 30
Italic (Romance) languages 255 120 130 2,450 1,240 1,210
Catalan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Italian 15 10 10 360 190 165
Portuguese 20 10 0 395 215 180
Romanian 85 45 35 55 30 25
Spanish 150 65 80 1,820 895 930
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 10 15
Japanese 10 10 10 155 45 110
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 20 10 0 130 50 75
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 10 0 0 795 445 345
Akan (Twi) 10 0 0 60 55 10
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 10 10 0
Ewe 0 0 0 10 10 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 55 35 20
Igbo 0 0 0 90 45 45
Lingala 0 0 0 10 10 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 10 10 10
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 25 15 20
Shona 0 0 0 105 35 75
Swahili 10 0 0 180 110 70
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 200 115 80
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 130 75 60
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 55 35 20
Dinka 0 0 0 35 25 10
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 10 15
Sign languages 35 15 20 710 315 395
American Sign Language 10 0 0 350 130 215
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 25 15 10 370 190 180
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 1,870 1,025 840
Chinese languages 0 0 0 1,820 995 820
Cantonese 0 0 0 395 230 165
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 1,265 665 595
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 35 25 15
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 10 10 10
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 265 160 110
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 50 30 20
Burmese 0 0 0 25 15 10
Karenic languages 0 0 0 35 25 10
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 65 30 35
Lao 0 0 0 15 10 0
Thai 0 0 0 55 25 30
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 80 50 30
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 60 45 15
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 20 10 10
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Uralic languages 10 0 0 120 35 80
Estonian 0 0 0 25 15 10
Finnish 0 0 0 15 0 10
Hungarian 10 10 0 85 25 65
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 40 20 20
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 24,910 12,125 12,780 512,250 250,910 261,335
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 23,980 11,685 12,295 503,160 245,925 257,240
Canadian citizens aged under 18 4,415 2,255 2,160 88,805 45,585 43,220
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 19,560 9,430 10,130 414,355 200,335 214,020
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 925 440 485 9,090 4,990 4,100
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 24,910 12,125 12,780 512,255 250,910 261,340
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 23,070 11,280 11,785 496,410 242,465 253,940
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 1,735 785 945 12,080 6,230 5,850
Before 1981 750 320 430 3,430 1,765 1,660
1981 to 1990 150 65 85 905 455 450
1991 to 2000 175 90 85 1,210 625 585
2001 to 2010 315 170 145 2,860 1,490 1,370
2001 to 2005 60 30 30 995 500 495
2006 to 2010 255 140 120 1,865 990 875
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 345 145 200 3,675 1,890 1,780
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 105 60 45 3,770 2,215 1,550
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 1,730 790 945 12,075 6,230 5,845
Under 5 years 350 170 180 1,535 745 790
5 to 14 years 245 120 130 2,095 1,090 1,005
15 to 24 years 350 145 205 2,090 1,035 1,050
25 to 44 years 595 260 345 5,420 2,840 2,580
45 years and over 185 95 90 940 515 425
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 1,735 785 945 12,080 6,230 5,850
Americas 900 405 495 2,280 1,080 1,205
Brazil 0 0 0 30 15 15
Colombia 0 0 0 110 50 65
El Salvador 0 0 0 10 10 0
Guyana 0 0 10 30 15 10
Haiti 0 0 0 0 10 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 110 45 70
Mexico 0 0 0 90 35 55
Peru 0 0 0 20 0 15
Trinidad and Tobago 0 0 0 30 15 15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 860 385 475 1,535 730 805
Other places of birth in Americas 35 20 10 300 155 145
Europe 490 240 255 4,215 2,325 1,885
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 45 20 25
Croatia 0 0 0 10 10 0
France 15 10 10 160 95 70
Germany 50 25 25 365 210 155
Greece 10 10 0 30 20 10
Hungary 10 10 0 40 10 30
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 180 95 85
Italy 0 10 0 80 60 20
Netherlands 45 35 10 95 55 40
Poland 10 0 10 75 50 30
Portugal 0 0 0 140 80 60
Romania 75 40 40 55 15 35
Russian Federation 10 10 0 165 90 70
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 10 0 0 10 10 0
Ukraine 0 0 0 85 25 60
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 250 105 140 2,215 1,215 1,000
Other places of birth in Europe 15 0 10 465 270 195
Africa 15 0 10 1,215 655 560
Algeria 0 0 0 30 20 0
Egypt 0 0 0 215 135 80
Ethiopia 0 0 0 50 30 25
Kenya 10 0 10 25 10 20
Morocco 0 0 0 25 20 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 185 105 80
Somalia 0 0 0 10 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 135 55 80
Other places of birth in Africa 10 0 0 535 280 260
Asia 310 135 180 4,295 2,145 2,150
Afghanistan 0 0 0 45 15 25
Bangladesh 0 0 0 165 95 70
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 10 0 10 835 405 425
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 80 60 25
India 0 10 0 640 355 285
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 65 35 35
Iraq 0 0 0 220 115 105
Japan 0 0 0 15 0 15
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 20 10 10 35 0 25
Lebanon 0 0 0 35 35 10
Pakistan 0 0 0 245 145 95
Philippines 235 95 140 855 330 530
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 115 65 50
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 25 0 15 315 145 175
Taiwan 0 0 0 35 20 15
Viet Nam 10 10 10 30 15 20
Other places of birth in Asia 10 10 0 570 315 255
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 15 0 10 70 20 50
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 340 140 205 3,675 1,890 1,785
Americas 55 25 35 460 230 230
Brazil 0 0 0 20 0 15
Colombia 0 0 0 10 0 10
Cuba 0 0 0 30 15 15
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 70 20 45
Mexico 0 0 0 30 20 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 45 20 25 195 110 90
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 25 20 0
Other places of birth in Americas 10 10 0 80 30 45
Europe 90 40 45 545 310 230
France 0 0 0 65 30 30
Germany 10 0 0 30 15 15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 30 30 10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 35 15 20 0 0 0
Russian Federation 10 10 10 45 30 15
Ukraine 0 0 0 40 0 45
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 25 15 10 160 100 60
Other places of birth in Europe 15 0 10 170 110 60
Africa 0 0 0 620 320 300
Algeria 0 0 0 10 10 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 30 0 20
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 10
Egypt 0 0 0 115 65 55
Eritrea 0 0 0 25 15 15
Ethiopia 0 0 0 30 15 15
Morocco 0 0 0 10 10 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 125 70 60
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 50 25 25
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 210 110 95
Asia 195 70 125 2,010 1,010 1,005
Afghanistan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Bangladesh 0 0 0 50 30 25
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 10 0 10 275 130 145
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 0 0 0 175 100 75
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 35 15 20
Iraq 0 0 0 75 40 30
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 15 0 10
Lebanon 0 0 0 25 20 0
Nepal 0 0 0 55 30 30
Pakistan 0 0 0 95 60 30
Philippines 160 65 100 595 270 330
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 35 25 15
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 60 30 30
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 25 0 15 300 135 165
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 10 10
Turkey 0 0 0 10 10 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 30 15 15
Viet Nam 0 0 0 0 0 10
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 155 100 60
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 10 10 0 35 15 20
Australia 0 0 0 20 10 10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 10 10 0 15 10 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 24,910 12,130 12,780 512,250 250,910 261,340
First generationCensus data footnote 69 2,075 950 1,120 16,840 8,935 7,900
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 2,285 1,105 1,180 13,820 6,900 6,920
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 20,545 10,070 10,480 481,595 235,080 246,515
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 1,000 480 520 8,805 4,565 4,245
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 515 245 270 4,930 2,655 2,270
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 230 130 105 2,260 1,535 725
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 280 115 170 2,670 1,125 1,545
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 440 215 230 2,355 1,115 1,240
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 45 25 25 1,485 770 720
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 0 0 0 35 20 15
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 24,905 12,130 12,780 512,255 250,910 261,340
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 525 295 230 45,730 22,105 23,625
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 500 285 220 42,615 20,515 22,100
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 295 170 130 28,375 13,615 14,760
Métis 200 115 90 7,790 3,790 4,000
Inuk (Inuit) 10 10 0 6,450 3,110 3,335
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 0 0 0 555 305 255
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 15 0 10 2,560 1,280 1,275
Non-Aboriginal identity 24,385 11,835 12,550 466,525 228,810 237,710
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 24,910 12,130 12,780 512,250 250,910 261,340
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 130 75 55 21,155 10,170 10,990
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 24,775 12,055 12,725 491,095 240,745 250,355
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 24,905 12,130 12,780 512,250 250,910 261,340
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 105 65 40 18,965 9,340 9,630
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 100 65 35 18,210 8,950 9,260
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 70 45 25 12,185 5,935 6,255
Métis single ancestry 25 15 10 2,440 1,255 1,185
Inuit single ancestry 10 10 0 3,585 1,760 1,820
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 10 0 10 760 385 370
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 0 0 0 75 30 50
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 225 110 115
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 415 230 180
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 45 20 25
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 1,150 595 555 39,585 18,825 20,760
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 1,120 590 530 37,850 18,000 19,850
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 920 470 450 30,420 14,410 16,005
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 185 125 65 3,655 1,800 1,860
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 15 0 15 3,775 1,785 1,990
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 30 0 30 1,730 825 910
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 30 10 25 500 215 285
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 510 245 260
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 670 340 335
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 55 20 35
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 23,650 11,465 12,185 453,700 222,750 230,950
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 24,910 12,125 12,780 512,250 250,915 261,340
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 525 240 285 11,810 6,145 5,665
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 10 0 10 2,645 1,540 1,100
Chinese 15 0 15 2,325 1,265 1,065
Black 85 55 30 2,355 1,205 1,150
Filipino 275 115 155 1,390 550 835
Latin American 30 10 20 635 305 330
Arab 20 0 15 1,375 760 620
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 25 20 0 340 190 150
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 10 0 0 220 90 125
Korean 20 10 10 80 30 45
Japanese 10 0 0 60 30 35
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 25 0 15 150 65 80
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 15 0 10 255 120 135
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 24,380 11,890 12,495 500,440 244,765 255,675
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 24,905 12,125 12,780 512,250 250,910 261,340
North American Aboriginal origins 1,255 660 595 58,550 28,165 30,385
First Nations (North American Indian) 1,025 520 505 44,015 20,995 23,025
Inuit 15 10 10 9,270 4,515 4,750
Métis 250 140 100 7,855 3,910 3,950
Other North American origins 14,050 6,860 7,190 280,640 137,030 143,610
Acadian 180 90 95 490 235 255
American 680 320 365 1,890 960 930
Canadian 13,775 6,735 7,030 276,130 134,745 141,390
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 10 0 10 4,080 2,090 1,990
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 30 15 15
Ontarian 0 0 0 20 0 15
Québécois 20 10 15 100 60 40
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 10 10 10
European origins 15,065 7,290 7,775 274,460 134,070 140,390
British Isles origins 12,960 6,235 6,725 259,460 126,485 132,980
Channel Islander 0 0 0 85 40 45
Cornish 0 0 0 35 15 15
English 7,645 3,660 3,990 191,855 93,405 98,450
Irish 5,615 2,620 2,990 106,225 51,035 55,190
Manx 0 0 0 50 35 20
Scottish 5,895 2,755 3,140 34,650 16,580 18,075
Welsh 410 185 225 4,380 2,155 2,225
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 350 180 170 6,025 2,845 3,180
French origins 3,065 1,430 1,640 26,845 12,685 14,155
Alsatian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Breton 0 0 0 10 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 3,070 1,430 1,640 26,835 12,680 14,150
Western European origins (except French origins) 1,825 930 900 11,045 5,440 5,605
Austrian 35 25 10 360 160 205
Bavarian 0 0 0 20 15 10
Belgian 30 20 15 195 95 105
Dutch 635 295 345 2,150 1,030 1,120
Flemish 0 0 0 55 25 25
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 1,150 590 565 8,620 4,270 4,355
Luxembourger 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swiss 70 35 35 245 140 110
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 25 0 20
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 555 285 270 3,940 1,885 2,055
Danish 180 100 85 685 345 340
Finnish 15 15 0 240 95 150
Icelandic 10 0 0 190 100 90
Norwegian 215 105 105 1,710 845 870
Swedish 95 55 40 995 405 585
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 45 10 35 320 185 140
Eastern European origins 515 260 255 4,230 2,055 2,175
Bulgarian 10 10 0 80 40 40
Byelorussian 0 0 0 35 15 15
Czech 10 10 10 180 100 80
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 10 0 10 55 15 45
Estonian 0 0 0 35 20 15
Hungarian 70 30 40 415 175 240
Latvian 10 10 10 70 45 25
Lithuanian 0 0 0 110 45 65
Moldovan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 145 75 65 1,540 735 805
Romanian 110 55 55 180 85 100
Russian 80 25 55 910 480 430
Slovak 20 10 15 65 25 45
Ukrainian 140 75 65 1,350 700 650
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 0 0 0 80 35 50
Southern European origins 295 130 165 4,765 2,320 2,450
Albanian 0 0 0 45 20 30
Bosnian 0 0 0 45 30 20
Catalan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Croatian 10 0 10 160 90 75
Cypriot 0 0 0 20 10 0
Greek 35 20 15 380 220 165
Italian 115 45 70 1,715 875 840
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 10 0 10 20 0 20
Maltese 0 0 0 135 80 50
Montenegrin 0 0 0 10 10 0
Portuguese 55 30 30 1,215 595 615
Serbian 0 0 0 55 40 15
Sicilian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Slovenian 0 0 0 15 0 10
Spanish 65 35 35 1,105 475 635
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 0 0 0 35 10 25
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 20 10 10
Other European origins 110 65 45 1,065 550 520
Basque 0 0 0 65 45 20
Jewish 50 35 20 285 140 140
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 100 55 45
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 0 0 10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 55 30 30 615 315 305
Caribbean origins 60 30 30 885 455 430
Antiguan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Barbadian 15 10 0 95 55 40
Bermudan 0 0 0 25 10 20
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 0 0 0 140 85 55
Dominican 0 0 0 25 20 0
Grenadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 10 10 10 25 10 10
Jamaican 10 0 10 395 185 210
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 10 10 0
St. Lucian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 10 0 10 100 50 50
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 10 0 0 60 20 40
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 20 0 10 40 20 25
Latin, Central and South American origins 60 30 35 925 410 520
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 0 0 0 70 40 35
Belizean 0 0 0 10 0 10
Bolivian 25 10 15 25 15 10
Brazilian 0 0 0 45 20 25
Chilean 0 0 0 25 10 20
Colombian 0 0 0 160 80 80
Costa Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ecuadorian 10 10 0 55 30 30
Guatemalan 0 0 0 40 15 25
Guyanese 10 0 0 55 35 25
Hispanic 0 0 0 50 25 30
Honduran 0 0 0 25 0 20
Maya 0 0 0 30 15 20
Mexican 10 10 0 245 90 150
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 20 10 15
Panamanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Paraguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 0 0 0 30 10 15
Salvadorean 0 0 0 15 10 0
Uruguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Venezuelan 0 0 0 75 45 30
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 0 0 0 75 25 45
African origins 65 35 30 2,705 1,470 1,240
Central and West African origins 0 0 0 750 430 320
Akan 0 0 0 0 10 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 10 10 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 35 15 25
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 0 0 0 130 80 55
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 0 0 65 40 20
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 20 20 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Liberian 0 0 0 15 0 10
Malian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 0 0 0 360 190 170
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 10
Togolese 0 0 0 10 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 80 65 10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 30 25 10
North African origins 0 0 0 630 380 250
Algerian 0 0 0 20 20 10
Berber 0 0 0 25 10 10
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 0 0 0 320 185 135
Libyan 0 0 0 165 85 75
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 0 0 0 40 35 10
Sudanese 0 0 0 75 60 20
Tunisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 0 0 0 610 340 270
Afrikaner 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 10 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 25 15 10
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 55 25 25
Ethiopian 0 0 0 70 45 25
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Oromo 0 0 0 10 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 20 10 10
Somali 0 0 0 30 15 15
South African 0 0 0 120 75 50
Tanzanian 0 0 0 40 35 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 55 30 30
Zambian 0 0 0 35 25 10
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 110 40 70
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 65 25 40
Other African origins 60 35 35 805 365 435
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 10 0 10 65 35 30
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 55 30 25 755 345 415
Asian origins 455 195 265 10,095 5,240 4,850
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 60 25 40 2,660 1,365 1,295
Afghan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 10 0 0 355 200 160
Armenian 0 0 0 55 20 30
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 10 0 10
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 10 0 10 215 110 110
Iraqi 0 0 0 265 145 115
Israeli 10 10 0 0 0 0
Jordanian 0 0 0 135 80 50
Kazakh 0 0 0 15 0 10
Kurd 0 0 0 10 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 15 0 10
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 20 10 10 995 465 530
Palestinian 0 0 0 95 60 35
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 35 20 15
Syrian 25 10 15 335 170 165
Tajik 0 0 0 60 15 40
Tatar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turk 0 0 0 100 75 25
Turkmen 0 0 0 10 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 10 0 20 10 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 40 20 20
South Asian origins 20 0 15 2,740 1,570 1,175
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 240 155 85
Bengali 0 0 0 60 35 25
Bhutanese 0 0 0 50 40 10
East Indian 10 0 10 1,820 1,020 805
Goan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 10 95 60 40
Pakistani 0 0 0 335 215 120
Punjabi 0 0 0 40 25 20
Sinhalese 0 0 0 10 0 0
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 120 65 55
Tamil 0 0 0 55 35 20
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 10 0 10 90 25 60
East and Southeast Asian origins 375 160 210 4,735 2,315 2,420
Burmese 0 0 0 35 15 10
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 25 20 0
Chinese 35 0 30 2,700 1,435 1,265
Filipino 290 125 165 1,525 615 910
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 0 0 0 70 35 35
Japanese 25 0 15 100 35 70
Karen 0 0 0 35 25 10
Korean 20 15 10 100 35 60
Laotian 0 0 0 25 10 20
Malaysian 0 0 0 120 70 50
Mongolian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 0 0 0 30 20 10
Thai 0 0 0 65 35 30
Tibetan 0 0 0 15 10 0
Vietnamese 20 20 0 75 40 35
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 10 0 0
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 45 30 15
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 45 30 15
Oceania origins 30 10 25 240 115 125
Australian 15 0 10 165 75 85
New Zealander 20 10 15 25 15 10
Pacific Islands origins 0 0 0 45 20 25
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Hawaiian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Maori 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 10 0 10
Samoan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 15 10 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 11,135 ... ... 218,670 ... ...
Owner 9,085 ... ... 167,700 ... ...
Renter 2,050 ... ... 50,530 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 445 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 11,135 ... ... 218,675 ... ...
Condominium 85 ... ... 4,630 ... ...
Not condominium 11,050 ... ... 214,045 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 11,130 ... ... 218,675 ... ...
No bedrooms 10 ... ... 230 ... ...
1 bedroom 920 ... ... 11,785 ... ...
2 bedrooms 3,025 ... ... 48,445 ... ...
3 bedrooms 4,715 ... ... 102,580 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 2,460 ... ... 55,630 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 11,135 ... ... 218,675 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 1,925 ... ... 32,240 ... ...
5 rooms 1,950 ... ... 34,295 ... ...
6 rooms 1,965 ... ... 39,180 ... ...
7 rooms 1,890 ... ... 34,060 ... ...
8 or more rooms 3,400 ... ... 78,895 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.6 ... ... 6.9 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 11,130 ... ... 218,675 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 11,085 ... ... 217,795 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 45 ... ... 880 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 11,135 ... ... 218,675 ... ...
Suitable 10,840 ... ... 214,690 ... ...
Not suitable 290 ... ... 3,985 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 11,130 ... ... 218,675 ... ...
1960 or before 3,965 ... ... 43,255 ... ...
1961 to 1980 2,635 ... ... 71,280 ... ...
1981 to 1990 1,515 ... ... 34,040 ... ...
1991 to 2000 1,455 ... ... 25,375 ... ...
2001 to 2005 620 ... ... 12,395 ... ...
2006 to 2010 530 ... ... 16,210 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 410 ... ... 16,120 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 11,130 ... ... 218,675 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 9,955 ... ... 204,465 ... ...
Major repairs needed 1,180 ... ... 14,210 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 11,130 ... ... 218,675 ... ...
1 household maintainer 7,050 ... ... 128,070 ... ...
2 household maintainers 3,995 ... ... 87,205 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 85 ... ... 3,400 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 11,130 ... ... 218,670 ... ...
15 to 24 years 320 ... ... 5,730 ... ...
25 to 34 years 1,035 ... ... 25,840 ... ...
35 to 44 years 1,655 ... ... 33,600 ... ...
45 to 54 years 2,080 ... ... 44,480 ... ...
55 to 64 years 2,585 ... ... 47,380 ... ...
65 to 74 years 1,920 ... ... 38,295 ... ...
75 to 84 years 1,070 ... ... 18,275 ... ...
85 years and over 460 ... ... 5,080 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 11,055 ... ... 217,560 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 9,350 ... ... 180,060 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 1,705 ... ... 37,505 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 1,500 ... ... 33,880 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 9,040 ... ... 167,335 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 48.1 ... ... 49.0 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 10.5 ... ... 10.6 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 590 ... ... 743 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 718 ... ... 984 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 129,557 ... ... 219,228 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 156,365 ... ... 243,157 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 2,050 ... ... 50,415 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 13.2 ... ... 22.2 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 37.6 ... ... 39.4 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 636 ... ... 802 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 660 ... ... 836 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 21,175 10,230 10,940 437,935 212,785 225,155
No certificate, diploma or degree 4,480 2,340 2,140 102,665 51,170 51,495
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 6,645 3,180 3,465 109,480 50,205 59,275
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 10,045 4,715 5,335 225,790 111,405 114,380
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 2,080 1,490 590 49,435 36,325 13,110
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 1,110 635 475 24,305 14,660 9,645
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 965 855 110 25,130 21,665 3,460
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 4,925 1,890 3,035 101,250 42,910 58,340
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 440 135 300 10,400 4,280 6,125
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 2,600 1,195 1,410 64,700 27,900 36,800
Bachelor's degree 1,870 810 1,060 42,850 17,810 25,040
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 185 65 120 2,995 1,395 1,605
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 40 30 10 1,790 1,055 735
Master's degree 445 245 195 14,820 6,180 8,640
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 60 45 15 2,250 1,465 785
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 13,445 6,520 6,920 287,880 139,650 148,230
No certificate, diploma or degree 1,935 1,150 790 45,170 23,965 21,205
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 4,480 2,230 2,245 65,210 30,300 34,910
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 7,035 3,145 3,890 177,495 85,380 92,115
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 1,385 990 400 36,075 26,475 9,605
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 735 405 330 18,045 10,900 7,145
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 650 585 70 18,030 15,580 2,455
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 3,560 1,340 2,220 81,955 34,175 47,780
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 240 80 160 6,680 2,970 3,710
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 1,845 740 1,110 52,785 21,760 31,025
Bachelor's degree 1,380 555 830 34,555 13,960 20,595
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 140 30 110 2,410 1,070 1,340
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 0 0 0 1,515 810 700
Master's degree 290 130 160 12,610 4,860 7,755
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 30 20 10 1,705 1,060 645
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 21,175 10,235 10,940 437,935 212,780 225,150
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 11,125 5,520 5,610 212,145 101,375 110,770
Education 885 270 620 19,040 5,665 13,375
13. Education 885 270 615 19,035 5,665 13,375
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 145 75 65 3,660 1,705 1,950
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 25 25 0 760 590 170
50. Visual and performing arts 120 55 65 2,900 1,115 1,785
Humanities 370 185 185 7,180 2,965 4,220
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 10 0 0 470 125 350
23. English language and literature/letters 70 15 55 1,735 610 1,120
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 70 30 35 1,675 540 1,135
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 70 45 20
38. Philosophy and religious studies 30 15 15 595 315 280
39. Theology and religious vocations 120 70 50 1,325 740 585
54. History 70 50 15 870 490 380
55. French language and literature/letters 15 0 10 440 95 340
Social and behavioural sciences and law 620 170 450 13,825 4,140 9,685
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 315 95 215
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 30 10 20 850 320 535
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 200 0 190 3,695 280 3,410
22. Legal professions and studies 95 25 70 1,930 595 1,345
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 10 0 0 170 40 130
42. Psychology 115 30 85 2,340 595 1,745
45. Social sciences 175 95 80 4,515 2,220 2,300
Business, management and public administration 2,310 470 1,840 47,775 11,015 36,760
30.16 Accounting and computer science 15 10 10 150 30 125
44. Public administration and social service professions 225 15 210 2,725 510 2,220
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 2,070 455 1,615 44,900 10,480 34,420
Physical and life sciences and technologies 315 180 135 5,570 2,930 2,645
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 205 105 100 2,225 960 1,265
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 65 45 20 1,280 650 635
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 130 55 80
40. Physical sciences 35 20 10 1,665 1,190 475
41. Science technologies/technicians 10 10 0 270 75 190
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 280 130 145 8,305 4,255 4,055
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 250 120 140 7,085 3,705 3,380
25. Library science 0 0 0 475 70 400
27. Mathematics and statistics 20 10 0 690 420 265
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 60 50 10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 2,535 2,390 140 61,025 55,930 5,095
04. Architecture and related services 0 10 0 275 200 75
14. Engineering 220 195 25 6,685 5,515 1,175
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 360 305 60 12,325 10,200 2,130
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 20 10 15
46. Construction trades 755 745 10 19,465 18,750 720
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 865 835 30 14,775 14,250 520
48. Precision production 330 315 10 7,480 7,015 465
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 290 200 90 3,630 2,395 1,240
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 205 120 85 1,170 620 555
03. Natural resources and conservation 85 75 0 2,465 1,780 685
Health and related fields 1,430 185 1,245 32,275 5,370 26,905
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 65 45 25 1,585 880 705
51. Health professions and related programs 1,345 125 1,215 30,030 4,130 25,900
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 15 20 0 655 355 295
Personal, protective and transportation services 865 455 410 23,495 15,050 8,450
12. Personal and culinary services 415 60 360 9,540 2,345 7,185
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 15 15 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 15 15 0 175 150 20
43. Security and protective services 150 120 30 2,285 1,735 545
49. Transportation and materials moving 280 265 20 11,490 10,795 695
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 10 0 10 10 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 13,445 6,520 6,920 287,880 139,650 148,230
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 6,415 3,380 3,035 110,380 54,270 56,115
Education 525 135 395 12,575 3,380 9,200
13. Education 525 135 395 12,580 3,380 9,195
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 105 45 60 2,940 1,310 1,635
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 15 15 0 510 355 155
50. Visual and performing arts 90 35 55 2,430 955 1,480
Humanities 235 115 115 5,105 2,045 3,055
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 10 0 0 360 80 275
23. English language and literature/letters 30 0 30 1,260 420 840
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 40 25 20 1,185 390 790
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 65 45 15
38. Philosophy and religious studies 25 15 10 415 215 195
39. Theology and religious vocations 90 50 40 835 475 355
54. History 30 30 10 675 365 315
55. French language and literature/letters 10 0 10 320 60 260
Social and behavioural sciences and law 480 115 360 11,820 3,365 8,450
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 260 75 190
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 25 10 15 710 245 465
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 145 10 145 3,175 250 2,920
22. Legal professions and studies 75 10 60 1,675 450 1,225
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 0 130 30 100
42. Psychology 105 30 75 1,945 455 1,495
45. Social sciences 125 60 65 3,925 1,865 2,060
Business, management and public administration 1,610 305 1,305 39,285 8,560 30,725
30.16 Accounting and computer science 15 0 10 125 25 100
44. Public administration and social service professions 155 15 140 2,295 370 1,925
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 1,440 285 1,155 36,865 8,160 28,705
Physical and life sciences and technologies 230 105 120 4,275 2,175 2,100
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 150 60 90 1,665 665 1,005
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 40 25 20 1,020 515 510
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 75 35 40
40. Physical sciences 25 10 15 1,320 900 425
41. Science technologies/technicians 10 0 10 190 60 125
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 230 110 120 7,640 3,965 3,675
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 215 105 110 6,670 3,510 3,165
25. Library science 0 0 0 345 65 285
27. Mathematics and statistics 10 10 0 560 340 220
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 55 50 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 1,705 1,580 130 46,125 42,065 4,060
04. Architecture and related services 0 0 10 230 165 65
14. Engineering 130 105 25 5,500 4,465 1,030
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 260 205 50 9,790 8,085 1,705
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 15 0 15
46. Construction trades 505 495 10 14,430 13,915 510
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 565 530 35 10,765 10,340 420
48. Precision production 245 240 10 5,400 5,090 310
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 245 160 90 3,025 1,945 1,085
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 190 110 85 930 460 475
03. Natural resources and conservation 55 50 0 2,095 1,485 610
Health and related fields 1,020 125 895 25,620 4,275 21,350
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 65 35 25 1,265 730 530
51. Health professions and related programs 960 90 875 23,810 3,275 20,540
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 0 545 265 275
Personal, protective and transportation services 645 345 300 19,080 12,300 6,785
12. Personal and culinary services 295 50 245 7,705 1,895 5,815
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 10 15 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 160 130 25
43. Security and protective services 100 70 25 1,885 1,440 445
49. Transportation and materials moving 250 230 25 9,330 8,825 505
Other 0 0 10 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 21,170 10,235 10,940 437,935 212,785 225,150
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 11,125 5,520 5,605 212,145 101,375 110,775
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 10,045 4,710 5,330 225,790 111,405 114,380
Location of study inside Canada 9,275 4,340 4,935 217,745 107,100 110,645
Same as province or territory of residence 7,335 3,300 4,040 188,225 92,155 96,070
Different than province or territory of residence 1,935 1,040 895 29,520 14,945 14,575
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 770 375 400 8,045 4,305 3,735
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 420 205 215 2,175 1,205 965
Philippines 130 45 90 820 305 515
India 0 0 0 405 230 180
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 105 55 50 1,495 905 585
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 335 190 140
France 0 0 0 125 65 60
Other 115 70 50 2,695 1,410 1,285
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 13,450 6,520 6,925 287,880 139,650 148,230
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 6,410 3,375 3,035 110,380 54,270 56,115
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 7,030 3,145 3,885 177,500 85,380 92,115
Location of study inside Canada 6,510 2,930 3,580 171,300 82,140 89,165
Same as province or territory of residence 5,175 2,255 2,920 147,040 70,500 76,540
Different than province or territory of residence 1,335 675 660 24,265 11,635 12,630
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 520 215 310 6,195 3,245 2,955
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 245 95 145 1,375 725 650
Philippines 125 35 85 765 295 470
India 0 0 0 360 195 165
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 50 15 35 1,010 645 370
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 285 165 125
France 0 0 0 110 55 55
Other 100 65 35 2,285 1,160 1,125
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 21,175 10,230 10,935 437,935 212,785 225,150
In the labour force 12,815 6,675 6,140 256,855 133,110 123,745
Employed 11,010 5,715 5,290 216,705 108,395 108,310
Unemployed 1,805 955 850 40,150 24,715 15,440
Not in the labour force 8,360 3,560 4,800 181,080 79,675 101,405
Participation rate 60.5 65.2 56.1 58.7 62.6 55.0
Employment rate 52.0 55.9 48.4 49.5 50.9 48.1
Unemployment rate 14.1 14.3 13.8 15.6 18.6 12.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 21,175 10,230 10,940 437,935 212,785 225,150
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 7,660 3,140 4,525 158,915 67,920 90,995
Worked 13,505 7,095 6,415 279,020 144,865 134,155
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 6,165 3,480 2,685 128,865 66,480 62,385
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 7,340 3,615 3,730 150,155 78,385 71,770
Average weeks worked in reference year 39.9 39.8 40.0 38.9 38.3 39.5
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 12,815 6,675 6,140 256,855 133,110 123,745
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 275 125 145 5,055 2,700 2,350
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 12,540 6,545 5,995 251,795 130,405 121,395
Employee 11,245 5,710 5,530 236,110 120,790 115,315
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 1,300 835 465 15,690 9,615 6,075
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 12,810 6,670 6,140 256,855 133,110 123,745
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 275 130 145 5,055 2,705 2,350
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 12,540 6,545 5,995 251,800 130,405 121,390
0 Management occupations 1,125 630 495 20,870 11,930 8,940
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 1,335 340 995 32,115 8,130 23,985
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 525 370 160 16,780 13,320 3,460
3 Health occupations 825 95 730 18,865 3,190 15,675
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 1,225 305 920 32,515 8,935 23,585
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 105 25 85 4,830 2,045 2,790
6 Sales and service occupations 2,445 820 1,630 56,205 21,550 34,650
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 2,030 1,885 150 47,890 45,235 2,655
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 1,435 1,235 200 11,845 9,800 2,045
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 1,480 855 635 9,885 6,270 3,615
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 12,815 6,675 6,145 256,855 133,110 123,745
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 270 130 145 5,055 2,705 2,355
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 12,540 6,550 5,990 251,800 130,405 121,395
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 1,645 1,305 340 8,720 6,635 2,085
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 60 65 0 9,780 8,190 1,595
22 Utilities 155 115 35 2,695 2,065 625
23 Construction 860 755 100 27,360 24,470 2,885
31-33 Manufacturing 2,125 1,325 800 16,735 11,520 5,215
41 Wholesale trade 210 140 70 5,640 4,065 1,580
44-45 Retail trade 1,220 460 760 31,755 13,635 18,125
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 685 490 195 12,235 9,105 3,125
51 Information and cultural industries 100 30 70 3,690 1,975 1,715
52 Finance and insurance 175 45 130 5,255 1,585 3,675
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 115 70 50 2,520 1,515 1,005
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 340 180 155 10,885 6,005 4,885
55 Management of companies and enterprises 0 0 0 200 115 90
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 445 250 190 7,375 4,150 3,230
61 Educational services 745 225 515 17,800 6,130 11,670
62 Health care and social assistance 1,445 130 1,310 37,130 6,040 31,090
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 155 85 70 3,595 1,885 1,720
72 Accommodation and food services 780 205 580 17,660 6,285 11,370
81 Other services (except public administration) 555 290 260 10,565 4,680 5,890
91 Public administration 725 370 355 20,190 10,365 9,825
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 11,010 5,715 5,295 216,705 108,390 108,310
Worked at home 750 355 395 9,965 4,315 5,655
Worked outside Canada 130 80 45 650 530 120
No fixed workplace address 2,045 1,535 505 26,135 20,220 5,910
Worked at usual place 8,090 3,750 4,340 179,955 83,330 96,625
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 8,085 3,745 4,340 179,955 83,335 96,625
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 3,020 1,285 1,740 96,140 41,420 54,720
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 4,110 1,900 2,205 71,710 33,265 38,445
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 890 515 370 8,615 5,795 2,820
Commute to a different province or territory 70 50 20 3,495 2,850 645
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 10,135 5,285 4,845 206,085 103,555 102,540
Car, truck, van - as a driver 8,840 4,670 4,170 167,405 83,525 83,875
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 675 310 360 16,255 6,690 9,565
Public transit 65 40 20 5,185 3,340 1,845
Walked 425 185 240 10,010 4,405 5,605
Bicycle 10 10 0 315 260 55
Other method 115 65 50 6,925 5,330 1,595
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 10,130 5,280 4,850 206,090 103,555 102,540
Less than 15 minutes 5,210 2,500 2,710 95,355 42,345 53,015
15 to 29 minutes 2,635 1,395 1,235 68,435 34,355 34,085
30 to 44 minutes 1,225 720 500 20,960 11,500 9,460
45 to 59 minutes 505 285 220 6,490 3,755 2,730
60 minutes and over 560 380 180 14,850 11,605 3,245
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 10,135 5,285 4,845 206,090 103,555 102,540
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 820 655 170 11,825 9,160 2,665
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 2,155 1,320 835 25,555 17,110 8,450
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 3,205 1,610 1,590 64,365 33,725 30,635
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 1,890 675 1,210 54,780 20,795 33,990
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 745 190 555 19,175 6,340 12,830
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 1,315 830 485 30,390 16,420 13,970
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 13,945 7,285 6,660 286,035 148,060 137,975
Single responses 13,895 7,260 6,640 285,380 147,830 137,555
Official languages 13,890 7,255 6,640 284,750 147,500 137,250
English 13,860 7,250 6,605 283,805 147,190 136,610
French 35 10 30 945 310 640
Non-official languages 10 10 0 630 330 300
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 440 205 230
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 415 200 215
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 415 200 210
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 250 125 125
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 165 75 90
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 20 10 20
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 25 10 20
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 10
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 10 0 0 190 120 70
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 25 20 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 20 20 10
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 20 20 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 15 10 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 15 10 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 10 10 0 35 25 10
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 25 20 10
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 10 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 15 10 10
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 10 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 10 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 10 0 10
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 35 15 15
American Sign Language 0 0 0 20 0 15
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 10 15 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 80 50 35
Chinese languages 0 0 0 85 50 30
Cantonese 0 0 0 30 20 10
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 15 10 10
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 40 25 15
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 45 25 15 655 230 420
English and French 20 10 10 480 135 340
English and non-official language 20 15 0 170 95 70
French and non-official language 0 0 0 10 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 13,945 7,290 6,655 286,035 148,060 137,975
None 13,525 7,155 6,375 281,215 146,080 135,130
English 30 10 25 1,115 405 710
French 315 90 225 2,665 1,060 1,605
Non-official language 80 45 35 995 475 520
Aboriginal 0 0 0 435 175 265
Non-Aboriginal 75 40 35 555 300 255
English and French 0 0 0 10 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 0 10 0
French and non-official language 0 0 0 40 30 10
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 24,660 11,995 12,670 507,965 248,690 259,270
Non-movers 22,205 10,855 11,345 457,145 224,045 233,100
Movers 2,460 1,135 1,320 50,825 24,650 26,170
Non-migrants 1,210 550 660 26,690 12,990 13,695
Migrants 1,245 585 665 24,135 11,655 12,475
Internal migrants 1,160 545 610 22,190 10,710 11,475
Intraprovincial migrants 780 345 430 15,445 7,375 8,070
Interprovincial migrants 375 195 180 6,745 3,340 3,405
External migrants 95 40 55 1,945 950 995
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 23,680 11,495 12,185 489,795 239,505 250,295
Non-movers 17,110 8,375 8,730 347,175 169,930 177,245
Movers 6,575 3,115 3,455 142,625 69,575 73,050
Non-migrants 3,495 1,670 1,820 69,950 33,920 36,030
Migrants 3,080 1,445 1,635 72,675 35,660 37,015
Internal migrants 2,740 1,295 1,450 66,305 32,250 34,055
Intraprovincial migrants 1,770 785 985 42,755 20,410 22,345
Interprovincial migrants 975 510 470 23,545 11,835 11,710
External migrants 335 150 185 6,370 3,410 2,965

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Charlotte, CT [Census division], New Brunswick and Newfoundland and Labrador [Province] (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed June 10, 2024).

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