Census Profile, 2016 Census
Lincoln, Parish [Census subdivision], New Brunswick and Newfoundland and Labrador [Province]

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Lincoln, P New Brunswick [Census subdivision]			Newfoundland and Labrador [Province]
	Data quality , Lincoln, Parish [Census subdivision], New Brunswick  Map : Lincoln, Parish [Census subdivision], New Brunswick Change geography 1			Data quality : Newfoundland and Labrador [Province]  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	7,177	...	...	519,716	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	6,458	...	...	514,536	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	11.1	...	...	1.0	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	3,019	...	...	265,739	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	2,936	...	...	218,673	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	45.0	...	...	1.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	159.59	...	...	370,514.08	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	7,175	3,580	3,595	519,715	253,930	265,790
0 to 14 years	1,240	635	605	74,440	38,200	36,240
0 to 4 years	460	260	205	22,365	11,430	10,930
5 to 9 years	405	195	215	26,040	13,430	12,605
10 to 14 years	370	180	185	26,035	13,340	12,700
15 to 64 years	5,145	2,550	2,590	344,245	168,555	175,695
15 to 19 years	420	230	185	27,255	13,980	13,275
20 to 24 years	405	210	195	27,700	13,915	13,785
25 to 29 years	575	285	290	28,245	14,095	14,150
30 to 34 years	550	275	275	29,405	14,185	15,215
35 to 39 years	505	230	275	30,740	14,555	16,185
40 to 44 years	500	235	265	34,505	16,745	17,765
45 to 49 years	575	265	305	38,665	18,740	19,920
50 to 54 years	680	340	340	42,620	20,730	21,890
55 to 59 years	515	270	250	43,080	21,035	22,045
60 to 64 years	415	195	215	42,025	20,570	21,460
65 years and over	800	395	405	101,025	47,170	53,855
65 to 69 years	340	190	150	37,485	18,310	19,180
70 to 74 years	195	95	95	26,170	12,720	13,445
75 to 79 years	130	55	70	16,950	8,015	8,935
80 to 84 years	75	30	45	11,060	4,885	6,175
85 years and over	60	20	40	9,360	3,245	6,125
85 to 89 years	40	10	35	6,175	2,300	3,875
90 to 94 years	20	10	10	2,485	790	1,695
95 to 99 years	0	0	0	610	140	475
100 years and over	0	0	0	90	20	75
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	17.3	17.7	16.8	14.3	15.0	13.6
15 to 64 years	71.7	71.2	72.0	66.2	66.4	66.1
65 years and over	11.1	11.0	11.3	19.4	18.6	20.3
85 years and over	0.8	0.6	1.1	1.8	1.3	2.3
Average age of the population	38.5	38.0	39.1	43.7	42.9	44.4
Median age of the population	39.0	38.3	39.7	46.0	45.4	46.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	2,935	...	...	218,675	...	...
Single-detached house	1,635	...	...	160,245	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	750	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	95	...	...	56,245	...	...
Semi-detached house	10	...	...	8,545	...	...
Row house	5	...	...	10,390	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	55	...	...	25,235	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	25	...	...	11,645	...	...
Other single-attached house	5	...	...	435	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	1,205	...	...	1,430	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	2,935	...	...	218,675	...	...
1 person	640	...	...	53,755	...	...
2 persons	1,130	...	...	88,715	...	...
3 persons	595	...	...	37,700	...	...
4 persons	410	...	...	28,270	...	...
5 or more persons	160	...	...	10,235	...	...
Number of persons in private households	7,150	...	...	512,255	...	...
Average household size	2.4	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	5,940	2,945	2,995	445,275	215,720	229,550
Married or living common law	3,855	1,920	1,935	277,300	138,640	138,660
Married	3,010	1,495	1,510	230,815	115,460	115,355
Living common law	845	425	425	46,485	23,180	23,305
Not married and not living common law	2,080	1,025	1,060	167,980	77,085	90,895
Never married	1,315	730	585	107,650	57,545	50,105
Separated	190	90	105	8,570	3,760	4,815
Divorced	350	140	205	22,225	9,535	12,685
Widowed	230	60	170	29,530	6,245	23,285
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	2,240	...	...	161,010	...	...
2 persons	1,170	...	...	91,965	...	...
3 persons	570	...	...	36,220	...	...
4 persons	390	...	...	26,060	...	...
5 or more persons	115	...	...	6,760	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	2,240	...	...	161,010	...	...
Total couple families	1,915	...	...	136,755	...	...
Married couples	1,490	...	...	113,520	...	...
Common-law couples	425	...	...	23,235	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	330	...	...	24,250	...	...
Female parent	255	...	...	19,295	...	...
Male parent	70	...	...	4,960	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	1,910	...	...	136,760	...	...
Couples without children	960	...	...	76,080	...	...
Couples with children	950	...	...	60,675	...	...
1 child	470	...	...	29,785	...	...
2 children	370	...	...	24,525	...	...
3 or more children	110	...	...	6,365	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	330	...	...	24,250	...	...
1 child	205	...	...	15,885	...	...
2 children	100	...	...	6,445	...	...
3 or more children	25	...	...	1,925	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	950	485	475	80,020	36,715	43,315
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	2,935	...	...	218,675	...	...
One-census-family households	2,180	...	...	154,090	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	935	...	...	73,210	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	1,240	...	...	80,880	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	30	...	...	3,430	...	...
Non-census-family households	725	...	...	61,155	...	...
One-person households	640	...	...	53,750	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	85	...	...	7,405	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	7,180	3,580	3,595	515,680	252,315	263,370
English only	5,795	2,965	2,830	488,800	241,310	247,490
French only	40	15	25	120	60	60
English and French	1,335	595	735	25,940	10,580	15,365
Neither English nor French	5	0	0	820	365	455
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	7,180	3,580	3,595	515,680	252,315	263,365
English	6,600	3,315	3,285	512,350	250,610	261,740
French	555	255	300	2,255	1,205	1,050
English and French	15	5	10	350	180	165
Neither English nor French	5	5	0	725	315	410
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	565	260	305	2,425	1,295	1,135
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	7.9	7.3	8.5	0.5	0.5	0.4
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	7,180	3,580	3,595	515,680	252,310	263,370
Single responses	7,115	3,550	3,560	513,980	251,490	262,495
Official languages	7,025	3,510	3,510	502,060	245,305	256,760
English	6,450	3,245	3,195	499,710	244,065	255,645
French	575	260	315	2,350	1,240	1,115
Non-official languages	90	40	50	11,920	6,190	5,735
Aboriginal languages	5	0	5	2,620	1,270	1,350
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	2,130	1,030	1,100
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	2,120	1,025	1,095
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	1,505	725	780
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	605	295	310
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	5	5	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	490	235	255
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	435	205	230
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	30	20
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	85	35	45	9,300	4,920	4,380
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	5	5	1,295	730	565
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	45	20	20
Bilen	0	0	0	10	5	5
Oromo	0	0	0	35	15	15
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Semitic languages	5	5	5	1,245	700	545
Amharic	0	0	0	25	10	15
Arabic	5	5	0	1,140	645	490
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	5	0
Maltese	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	65	30	35
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	60	30	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Vietnamese	0	0	0	55	30	25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	0	0	1,120	475	645
Bikol	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	60	15	40
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	25	10	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	5	0
Malay	0	0	0	25	15	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	10	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	5	5	970	415	560
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Creole languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	10	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	275	150	120
Kannada	0	0	0	15	5	10
Malayalam	0	0	0	100	55	45
Tamil	0	0	0	115	70	45
Telugu	0	0	0	50	25	20
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	50	20	30	4,020	2,265	1,760
Albanian	0	0	0	85	45	40
Armenian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	5	5	5	585	310	275
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	10	5
Latvian	0	0	0	10	10	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	5	5	0	575	300	270
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	5	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Bulgarian	0	5	0	65	35	30
Croatian	0	0	0	30	20	15
Czech	0	0	0	35	20	15
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Polish	0	0	0	105	55	50
Russian	0	0	0	220	120	100
Serbian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slovak	0	0	0	5	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ukrainian	0	0	0	40	15	25
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	20	10	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	5	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Germanic languages	30	15	15	715	425	290
Afrikaans	0	0	0	55	30	25
Danish	0	0	0	55	30	20
Dutch	5	0	5	110	70	40
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	25	10	10	380	210	170
Icelandic	0	0	0	30	20	10
Norwegian	0	0	0	55	45	15
Swedish	0	0	0	20	10	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Greek	5	5	0	55	40	15
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	1,640	965	670
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	1,325	800	530
Bengali	0	0	0	325	220	105
Gujarati	0	0	0	70	45	25
Hindi	0	0	0	175	100	70
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	5	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	30	15	10
Nepali	0	0	0	135	75	55
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	215	130	90
Sindhi	0	0	0	25	10	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	70	35	40
Urdu	0	0	0	285	165	120
Iranian languages	0	0	0	280	145	130
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	10	5
Pashto	0	0	0	30	10	15
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	235	125	110
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	25	10
Italic (Romance) languages	10	0	10	915	465	455
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	105	60	45
Portuguese	5	0	5	165	90	70
Romanian	0	0	5	45	15	30
Spanish	5	5	5	595	290	305
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Japanese	0	0	0	45	15	30
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Korean	5	5	0	125	50	80
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	320	170	145
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	30	20	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ewe	0	0	0	5	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	10	5	5
Igbo	0	0	0	30	20	10
Lingala	0	0	0	10	0	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	0	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Shona	0	0	0	30	15	15
Swahili	0	0	0	55	25	25
Wolof	0	0	0	5	5	5
Yoruba	0	0	0	60	40	25
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	65	35	35
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Dinka	0	0	0	10	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	15
Sign languages	5	5	0	125	70	55
American Sign Language	0	0	0	50	25	20
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	75	45	30
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	5	10	1,620	830	790
Chinese languages	10	5	10	1,590	815	775
Cantonese	0	0	0	360	195	165
Hakka	0	0	0	10	5	5
Mandarin	10	5	10	990	495	490
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	35	15	25
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	190	100	85
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	30	10	15
Burmese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	10	5	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	50	20	30
Lao	0	0	0	5	5	5
Thai	0	0	0	45	20	25
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	70	40	25
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	5	0
Turkish	0	0	0	45	35	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	5	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Uralic languages	5	0	5	90	20	70
Estonian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Finnish	5	5	0	20	5	20
Hungarian	0	0	5	55	10	40
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	5
Multiple responses	65	30	35	1,700	820	880
English and French	55	25	30	585	250	335
English and non-official language	5	5	0	1,025	530	500
French and non-official language	0	0	0	60	30	30
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	25	15	15
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	7,175	3,585	3,595	515,675	252,310	263,370
Single responses	7,115	3,555	3,560	513,025	250,995	262,030
Official languages	7,090	3,545	3,545	506,485	247,615	258,865
English	6,780	3,390	3,390	505,550	247,155	258,395
French	305	150	155	935	465	475
Non-official languages	30	10	20	6,545	3,380	3,160
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	1,910	950	960
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	1,800	890	910
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	1,800	890	910
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	1,200	600	605
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	600	295	310
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	105	55	50
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	105	55	50
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	25	15	15	4,635	2,430	2,205
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	830	425	410
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	40	20	20
Bilen	0	0	0	10	5	0
Oromo	0	0	0	30	20	15
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	790	400	390
Amharic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Arabic	0	0	0	725	375	355
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	50	20	25
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	40	20	20
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	40	20	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	500	235	265
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	15	5	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	5	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	5	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	475	225	245
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	120	65	55
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	5
Malayalam	0	0	0	35	15	15
Tamil	0	0	0	55	30	25
Telugu	0	0	0	25	15	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	15	0	10	1,620	890	730
Albanian	0	0	0	30	20	15
Armenian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	195	100	100
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	195	100	95
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Czech	0	0	0	5	5	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	30	15	15
Russian	0	0	0	95	50	45
Serbian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	5	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	5	5	155	85	70
Afrikaans	0	0	0	15	5	10
Danish	0	0	0	25	10	10
Dutch	0	0	0	15	10	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	5	5	65	30	25
Icelandic	0	0	0	15	10	10
Norwegian	0	0	0	20	10	5
Swedish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	10	10	5
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	860	505	360
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	685	410	275
Bengali	0	0	0	150	105	45
Gujarati	0	0	0	20	10	10
Hindi	0	0	0	75	45	30
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	10	5	5
Nepali	0	0	0	95	55	40
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	145	80	60
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	45	25	20
Urdu	0	0	0	130	70	60
Iranian languages	0	0	0	155	85	75
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pashto	0	0	0	10	5	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	145	75	65
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages	5	0	5	365	175	190
Catalan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Portuguese	5	0	0	50	25	25
Romanian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Spanish	0	0	0	275	130	145
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	20	5	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	0	0	60	30	35
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	105	50	55
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	5	0	5
Igbo	0	0	0	0	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	5	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	0	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	5	0
Swahili	0	0	0	45	20	25
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	20	10	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	10	0
Dinka	0	0	0	5	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	210	120	90
American Sign Language	0	0	0	60	30	30
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	155	85	70
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	5	10	1,040	545	495
Chinese languages	10	5	5	1,030	535	490
Cantonese	0	0	0	190	100	90
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	0	5	705	365	335
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	120	65	55
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Burmese	0	0	0	5	0	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	15	5	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	0	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	25	10	10
Estonian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Finnish	0	0	0	0	5	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Multiple responses	60	30	35	2,655	1,320	1,340
English and French	40	15	25	400	185	215
English and non-official language	20	10	10	2,175	1,095	1,080
French and non-official language	0	0	0	30	15	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	55	25	30
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	7,180	3,580	3,595	515,680	252,310	263,365
None	6,630	3,350	3,285	505,060	247,185	257,870
English	185	90	105	3,190	1,655	1,535
French	305	125	180	3,160	1,305	1,855
Non-official language	45	20	25	4,135	2,095	2,035
Aboriginal	5	5	5	685	315	370
Non-Aboriginal	35	15	25	3,450	1,785	1,670
English and French	0	0	0	20	10	5
English and non-official language	0	0	0	45	25	25
French and non-official language	5	0	5	65	35	35
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	5	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	5,915	2,930	2,980	437,940	212,785	225,150
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	5,655	2,795	2,855	422,335	205,915	216,425
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,193	45,336	29,504	31,754	40,880	25,314
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	5,665	2,800	2,860	422,475	205,925	216,550
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,534	39,098	26,546	28,883	36,040	23,623
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	5,220	2,655	2,565	350,685	178,440	172,240
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,080	44,335	27,344	30,580	39,940	23,812
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	3,545	1,440	2,105	320,165	142,895	177,270
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	5,526	6,248	5,184	9,208	10,950	8,142
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	4,610	2,380	2,230	299,155	154,695	144,455
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,747	42,661	28,912	31,528	41,659	24,445
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	5,910	2,930	2,985	437,935	212,780	225,155
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	5,670	2,805	2,865	422,695	206,060	216,630
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,245	47,056	33,574	45,210	56,724	34,259
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	5,675	2,805	2,870	422,850	206,070	216,780
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,993	39,145	28,956	37,105	45,371	29,247
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	5,240	2,690	2,545	350,865	178,415	172,450
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,633	44,905	31,998	45,500	56,985	33,617
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	3,520	1,445	2,080	320,275	143,070	177,205
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,335	7,701	7,080	9,823	10,636	9,166
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	4,610	2,390	2,220	299,155	154,695	144,460
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,663	44,238	32,670	46,153	57,421	34,087
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	5,915	2,930	2,985	437,935	212,785	225,150
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	2,460	1,335	1,120	127,135	65,460	61,670
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	48,389	54,180	42,735	55,696	64,859	46,313
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	50,369	54,433	45,519	67,716	80,565	54,077
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	88.7	91.9	84.5	83.5	86.9	78.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	77.7	79.3	75.5	72.0	75.7	66.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	11.3	8.2	15.5	16.5	13.1	21.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	5,910	2,930	2,985	437,940	212,785	225,155
Without total income	265	135	130	15,600	6,875	8,730
With total income	5,650	2,795	2,855	422,335	205,910	216,420
Percentage with total income	95.6	95.4	95.6	96.4	96.8	96.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	665	265	400	54,190	20,040	34,150
$10,000 to $19,999	755	245	510	80,625	30,610	50,015
$20,000 to $29,999	840	305	540	66,445	26,040	40,410
$30,000 to $39,999	800	345	455	50,800	24,220	26,585
$40,000 to $49,999	795	405	390	40,710	20,675	20,030
$50,000 to $59,999	535	335	200	28,815	16,365	12,450
$60,000 to $69,999	510	380	135	22,170	13,390	8,790
$70,000 to $79,999	335	230	110	16,585	9,950	6,640
$80,000 to $89,999	155	105	50	14,525	8,380	6,140
$90,000 to $99,999	95	60	30	11,570	7,230	4,345
$100,000 and over	165	130	35	35,890	29,020	6,870
$100,000 to $149,999	135	105	30	24,160	19,130	5,030
$150,000 and over	30	25	5	11,730	9,890	1,845
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	5,915	2,935	2,980	437,935	212,790	225,150
Without after-tax income	250	135	120	15,465	6,865	8,600
With after-tax income	5,660	2,795	2,865	422,475	205,920	216,550
Percentage with after-tax income	95.7	95.2	96.1	96.5	96.8	96.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	690	265	425	55,965	20,310	35,650
$10,000 to $19,999	830	255	575	84,935	32,255	52,675
$20,000 to $29,999	1,040	410	625	77,570	31,835	45,730
$30,000 to $39,999	1,065	515	550	60,145	30,005	30,140
$40,000 to $49,999	795	470	330	42,845	23,560	19,285
$50,000 to $59,999	635	460	175	29,740	18,000	11,735
$60,000 to $69,999	335	225	110	21,810	12,880	8,925
$70,000 to $79,999	125	85	35	16,275	10,280	5,995
$80,000 and over	140	110	25	33,195	26,780	6,410
$80,000 to $89,999	60	50	10	9,910	7,385	2,525
$90,000 to $99,999	25	25	5	6,785	5,580	1,205
$100,000 and over	50	35	10	16,495	13,810	2,685
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	5,915	2,930	2,985	437,940	212,785	225,150
Without employment income	1,305	555	750	138,785	58,090	80,695
With employment income	4,610	2,380	2,230	299,155	154,695	144,460
Percentage with employment income	77.9	81.2	74.7	68.3	72.7	64.2
Under $5,000 (including loss)	455	195	260	41,945	19,065	22,885
$5,000 to $9,999	335	150	180	25,185	9,870	15,315
$10,000 to $19,999	585	220	360	43,245	18,425	24,820
$20,000 to $29,999	605	255	355	34,575	14,615	19,960
$30,000 to $39,999	620	275	350	26,880	13,045	13,840
$40,000 to $49,999	590	305	290	25,000	12,240	12,755
$50,000 to $59,999	435	285	155	19,620	11,050	8,570
$60,000 to $69,999	405	300	105	16,510	9,855	6,655
$70,000 to $79,999	260	165	95	12,995	7,755	5,240
$80,000 and over	315	230	85	53,195	38,785	14,415
$80,000 to $89,999	120	75	45	12,605	7,075	5,530
$90,000 to $99,999	70	50	25	9,920	6,290	3,635
$100,000 and over	125	100	25	30,660	25,415	5,245
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	2,935	...	...	218,670	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	71,838	...	...	67,272	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	62,025	...	...	59,060	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	645	...	...	53,750	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,368	...	...	27,593	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,928	...	...	25,750	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	2,295	...	...	164,920	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	82,987	...	...	83,459	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	71,156	...	...	72,188	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	2,935	...	...	218,675	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	77,734	...	...	87,392	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	65,717	...	...	71,750	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	635	...	...	53,735	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,979	...	...	41,684	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,599	...	...	33,968	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	2,300	...	...	164,940	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	88,178	...	...	102,281	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	74,602	...	...	84,058	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	2,935	...	...	218,670	...	...
Under $5,000	15	...	...	1,610	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	40	...	...	3,325	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	40	...	...	6,270	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	60	...	...	10,620	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	100	...	...	11,065	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	100	...	...	10,490	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	110	...	...	12,560	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	130	...	...	9,765	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	155	...	...	8,675	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	115	...	...	8,390	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	255	...	...	15,745	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	290	...	...	14,835	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	260	...	...	13,210	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	255	...	...	11,965	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	205	...	...	10,690	...	...
$100,000 and over	800	...	...	69,465	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	390	...	...	21,315	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	225	...	...	16,030	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	135	...	...	18,490	...	...
$200,000 and over	45	...	...	13,630	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	2,940	...	...	218,675	...	...
Under $5,000	10	...	...	1,715	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	40	...	...	3,370	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	45	...	...	6,350	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	70	...	...	10,970	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	115	...	...	12,220	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	125	...	...	11,580	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	155	...	...	13,770	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	175	...	...	11,505	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	145	...	...	10,270	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	160	...	...	10,130	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	355	...	...	19,260	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	320	...	...	17,415	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	300	...	...	15,335	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	265	...	...	13,145	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	195	...	...	11,470	...	...
$100,000 and over	455	...	...	50,175	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	305	...	...	21,485	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	95	...	...	13,060	...	...
$150,000 and over	60	...	...	15,630	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	2,230	...	...	159,665	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	82,551	...	...	83,589	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	70,841	...	...	72,193	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	905	...	...	71,340	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	79,616	...	...	69,513	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	67,285	...	...	61,160	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	950	...	...	61,695	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	97,906	...	...	120,644	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	83,797	...	...	100,500	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.7	...	...	3.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	315	...	...	22,155	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	45,269	...	...	45,630	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	42,368	...	...	42,926	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	2,225	...	...	159,645	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	87,740	...	...	102,559	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	74,151	...	...	84,156	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	915	...	...	71,405	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	85,421	...	...	87,485	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	71,614	...	...	72,251	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	955	...	...	61,740	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	101,422	...	...	137,066	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	85,375	...	...	110,501	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	315	...	...	22,125	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	53,038	...	...	57,354	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,962	...	...	50,395	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	860	450	405	69,430	32,260	37,175
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	37,248	40,576	30,891	26,545	30,718	24,334
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	32,128	35,029	28,096	24,852	27,806	23,469
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	870	425	445	69,470	32,190	37,280
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	38,183	41,576	34,954	39,398	45,493	34,137
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	32,343	34,688	30,112	32,455	36,753	28,743
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	7,155	3,570	3,580	512,255	250,910	261,340
In the bottom half of the distribution	3,905	1,895	2,010	254,565	119,495	135,070
In the bottom decile	445	210	235	45,825	21,025	24,800
In the second decile	645	280	360	62,600	27,510	35,090
In the third decile	830	395	435	49,300	23,290	26,015
In the fourth decile	925	465	460	48,540	23,710	24,825
In the fifth decile	1,050	540	510	48,295	23,955	24,340
In the top half of the distribution	3,245	1,675	1,575	257,685	131,420	126,270
In the sixth decile	935	480	450	49,765	24,975	24,790
In the seventh decile	950	500	455	50,430	25,400	25,035
In the eighth decile	700	350	350	52,970	26,900	26,075
In the ninth decile	470	240	225	55,005	28,170	26,840
In the top decile	195	100	95	49,510	25,975	23,535
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	7,150	3,565	3,585	509,340	249,445	259,895
0 to 17 years	1,480	780	700	89,425	45,880	43,545
0 to 5 years	545	300	245	26,950	13,780	13,170
18 to 64 years	4,875	2,390	2,480	324,715	158,305	166,410
65 years and over	795	395	405	95,200	45,265	49,935
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	715	325	385	78,595	34,740	43,850
0 to 17 years	185	95	90	15,920	8,110	7,810
0 to 5 years	65	40	25	5,205	2,670	2,530
18 to 64 years	420	185	230	40,420	17,430	22,990
65 years and over	110	45	65	22,250	9,200	13,055
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	10.0	9.1	10.7	15.4	13.9	16.9
0 to 17 years (%)	12.5	12.2	12.9	17.8	17.7	17.9
0 to 5 years (%)	11.9	13.3	10.2	19.3	19.4	19.2
18 to 64 years (%)	8.6	7.7	9.3	12.4	11.0	13.8
65 years and over (%)	13.8	11.4	16.0	23.4	20.3	26.1
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	265	125	145	29,200	13,915	15,285
0 to 17 years	50	30	20	6,065	3,095	2,970
0 to 5 years	20	5	10	2,035	1,080	955
18 to 64 years	205	85	110	21,880	10,305	11,570
65 years and over	15	5	10	1,255	510	750
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	3.7	3.5	4.0	5.7	5.6	5.9
0 to 17 years (%)	3.4	3.8	2.9	6.8	6.7	6.8
0 to 5 years (%)	3.7	1.7	4.1	7.6	7.8	7.3
18 to 64 years (%)	4.2	3.6	4.4	6.7	6.5	7.0
65 years and over (%)	1.9	1.3	2.5	1.3	1.1	1.5
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	7,155	3,570	3,580	512,250	250,910	261,340
Official languages	7,145	3,560	3,585	511,220	250,445	260,775
English	7,125	3,550	3,575	511,100	250,390	260,705
French	1,350	590	755	25,965	10,395	15,575
Non-official languages	205	110	90	17,245	8,800	8,445
Aboriginal languages	10	10	0	3,035	1,425	1,610
Algonquian languages	10	10	0	2,270	1,085	1,180
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	2,220	1,070	1,150
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	1,575	765	810
Moose Cree	0	0	0	10	0	10
Naskapi	0	0	0	665	315	350
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	10	0	0	50	15	35
Malecite	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	50	15	35
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	765	340	425
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	690	290	400
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	75	50	25
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	195	100	90	14,220	7,380	6,840
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	10	0	1,705	930	770
Berber languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	0	10
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	35	10	25
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	15	10	10
Somali	0	0	0	20	10	15
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	10	0	1,640	900	735
Amharic	0	0	0	50	35	20
Arabic	10	0	0	1,560	860	700
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	10	10
Maltese	0	0	0	10	10	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	25	20	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	15	15
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	55	30	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	50	25	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	1,315	530	785
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	95	30	75
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	35	10	30
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	110	70	40
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	0	1,170	450	715
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Creole languages	0	0	0	60	30	25
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	35	15	20
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	10
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	450	245	210
Kannada	0	0	0	35	10	25
Malayalam	0	0	0	150	75	80
Tamil	0	0	0	245	145	100
Telugu	0	0	0	45	30	15
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	120	70	55	7,080	3,835	3,245
Albanian	0	0	0	125	70	60
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	0	0	855	450	405
Baltic languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Latvian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	10	0	845	450	400
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	60	25	35
Croatian	0	0	0	65	45	20
Czech	0	0	0	50	25	25
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Polish	0	0	0	125	85	40
Russian	0	0	0	515	250	265
Serbian	0	0	0	15	20	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	15	15	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	120	55	70
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	115	75	35
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	30	30	0
Welsh	0	0	0	40	30	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	20	25
Germanic languages	60	30	30	1,765	965	800
Afrikaans	0	0	0	85	50	40
Danish	0	0	0	100	55	45
Dutch	0	10	0	150	80	75
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	55	25	30	1,270	685	580
Icelandic	0	0	0	50	35	20
Norwegian	0	0	0	130	75	55
Swedish	0	0	0	55	40	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	0	10	95	55	40
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	2,070	1,230	840
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	1,760	1,070	690
Bengali	0	0	0	370	240	125
Gujarati	0	0	0	60	35	20
Hindi	0	0	0	595	355	240
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	10	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	25	10	15
Nepali	0	0	0	175	110	60
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	485	305	180
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	80	45	35
Urdu	0	0	0	405	255	145
Iranian languages	0	0	0	275	150	130
Kurdish	0	0	0	25	25	0
Pashto	0	0	0	50	35	15
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	205	90	110
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	70	45	30
Italic (Romance) languages	60	35	20	2,450	1,240	1,210
Catalan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Italian	10	0	10	360	190	165
Portuguese	10	0	10	395	215	180
Romanian	10	10	10	55	30	25
Spanish	40	30	10	1,820	895	930
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Japanese	0	0	0	155	45	110
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	130	50	75
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	10	0	795	445	345
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	60	55	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ewe	0	0	0	10	10	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	55	35	20
Igbo	0	0	0	90	45	45
Lingala	0	0	0	10	10	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	25	15	20
Shona	0	0	0	105	35	75
Swahili	10	0	0	180	110	70
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	200	115	80
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	130	75	60
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	55	35	20
Dinka	0	0	0	35	25	10
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Sign languages	35	15	20	710	315	395
American Sign Language	15	0	10	350	130	215
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	370	190	180
Sino-Tibetan languages	25	15	10	1,870	1,025	840
Chinese languages	25	20	10	1,820	995	820
Cantonese	10	10	0	395	230	165
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	25	15	10	1,265	665	595
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	35	25	15
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	265	160	110
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	50	30	20
Burmese	0	0	0	25	15	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	35	25	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	65	30	35
Lao	0	0	0	15	10	0
Thai	0	0	0	55	25	30
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	80	50	30
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	60	45	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	20	10	10
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Uralic languages	10	0	0	120	35	80
Estonian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Finnish	0	0	0	15	0	10
Hungarian	0	0	0	85	25	65
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	20	20
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	7,150	3,570	3,580	512,250	250,910	261,335
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	7,065	3,535	3,530	503,160	245,925	257,240
Canadian citizens aged under 18	1,495	785	710	88,805	45,585	43,220
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	5,575	2,755	2,820	414,355	200,335	214,020
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	80	30	55	9,090	4,990	4,100
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	7,155	3,565	3,585	512,255	250,910	261,340
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	6,930	3,460	3,465	496,410	242,465	253,940
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	215	105	110	12,080	6,230	5,850
Before 1981	110	45	65	3,430	1,765	1,660
1981 to 1990	30	15	15	905	455	450
1991 to 2000	30	20	10	1,210	625	585
2001 to 2010	45	20	25	2,860	1,490	1,370
2001 to 2005	25	15	10	995	500	495
2006 to 2010	20	10	10	1,865	990	875
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	0	0	0	3,675	1,890	1,780
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	10	0	0	3,770	2,215	1,550
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	220	105	115	12,075	6,230	5,845
Under 5 years	55	30	20	1,535	745	790
5 to 14 years	65	35	30	2,095	1,090	1,005
15 to 24 years	45	20	25	2,090	1,035	1,050
25 to 44 years	50	20	30	5,420	2,840	2,580
45 years and over	10	0	0	940	515	425
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	215	105	115	12,080	6,230	5,850
Americas	50	20	30	2,280	1,080	1,205
Brazil	0	0	0	30	15	15
Colombia	0	0	0	110	50	65
El Salvador	0	0	0	10	10	0
Guyana	0	0	0	30	15	10
Haiti	0	0	0	0	10	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	110	45	70
Mexico	0	0	0	90	35	55
Peru	0	0	0	20	0	15
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	30	15	15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	50	20	30	1,535	730	805
Other places of birth in Americas	10	10	0	300	155	145
Europe	130	60	65	4,215	2,325	1,885
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	45	20	25
Croatia	0	0	0	10	10	0
France	0	0	0	160	95	70
Germany	45	10	30	365	210	155
Greece	0	0	0	30	20	10
Hungary	0	0	0	40	10	30
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	180	95	85
Italy	0	0	0	80	60	20
Netherlands	0	0	0	95	55	40
Poland	0	0	0	75	50	30
Portugal	0	0	0	140	80	60
Romania	10	10	10	55	15	35
Russian Federation	10	0	0	165	90	70
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	85	25	60
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	50	25	25	2,215	1,215	1,000
Other places of birth in Europe	20	15	0	465	270	195
Africa	0	0	0	1,215	655	560
Algeria	0	0	0	30	20	0
Egypt	0	0	0	215	135	80
Ethiopia	0	0	0	50	30	25
Kenya	0	0	0	25	10	20
Morocco	0	0	0	25	20	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	185	105	80
Somalia	0	0	0	10	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	135	55	80
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	535	280	260
Asia	35	20	15	4,295	2,145	2,150
Afghanistan	0	0	0	45	15	25
Bangladesh	0	0	0	165	95	70
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	10	10	835	405	425
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	0	0	80	60	25
India	0	0	0	640	355	285
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	65	35	35
Iraq	0	0	0	220	115	105
Japan	0	0	0	15	0	15
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	35	0	25
Lebanon	0	0	0	35	35	10
Pakistan	0	0	0	245	145	95
Philippines	0	0	0	855	330	530
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	115	65	50
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	315	145	175
Taiwan	0	0	0	35	20	15
Viet Nam	0	0	0	30	15	20
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	10	570	315	255
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	70	20	50
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	0	0	0	3,675	1,890	1,785
Americas	0	0	0	460	230	230
Brazil	0	0	0	20	0	15
Colombia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cuba	0	0	0	30	15	15
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	70	20	45
Mexico	0	0	0	30	20	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	195	110	90
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	25	20	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	80	30	45
Europe	0	0	0	545	310	230
France	0	0	0	65	30	30
Germany	0	0	0	30	15	15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	30	30	10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	45	30	15
Ukraine	0	0	0	40	0	45
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	160	100	60
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	170	110	60
Africa	0	0	0	620	320	300
Algeria	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	30	0	20
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	10
Egypt	0	0	0	115	65	55
Eritrea	0	0	0	25	15	15
Ethiopia	0	0	0	30	15	15
Morocco	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	125	70	60
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	50	25	25
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	210	110	95
Asia	0	0	0	2,010	1,010	1,005
Afghanistan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bangladesh	0	0	0	50	30	25
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	275	130	145
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	175	100	75
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	35	15	20
Iraq	0	0	0	75	40	30
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	15	0	10
Lebanon	0	0	0	25	20	0
Nepal	0	0	0	55	30	30
Pakistan	0	0	0	95	60	30
Philippines	0	0	0	595	270	330
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	35	25	15
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	60	30	30
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	300	135	165
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	10	10
Turkey	0	0	0	10	10	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	30	15	15
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	155	100	60
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	35	15	20
Australia	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	15	10	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	7,155	3,570	3,585	512,250	250,910	261,340
First generationCensus data footnote 69	280	145	140	16,840	8,935	7,900
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	510	290	225	13,820	6,900	6,920
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	6,355	3,130	3,225	481,595	235,080	246,515
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	115	60	55	8,805	4,565	4,245
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	50	25	25	4,930	2,655	2,270
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	10	0	0	2,260	1,535	725
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	40	15	25	2,670	1,125	1,545
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	70	35	30	2,355	1,115	1,240
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	0	0	0	1,485	770	720
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	35	20	15
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	7,150	3,565	3,585	512,255	250,910	261,340
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	345	180	165	45,730	22,105	23,625
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	340	180	165	42,615	20,515	22,100
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	215	130	85	28,375	13,615	14,760
Métis	125	40	80	7,790	3,790	4,000
Inuk (Inuit)	10	0	0	6,450	3,110	3,335
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	555	305	255
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	0	2,560	1,280	1,275
Non-Aboriginal identity	6,805	3,385	3,420	466,525	228,810	237,710
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	7,150	3,565	3,585	512,250	250,910	261,340
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	140	85	55	21,155	10,170	10,990
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	7,010	3,480	3,530	491,095	240,745	250,355
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	7,150	3,565	3,585	512,250	250,910	261,340
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	50	20	30	18,965	9,340	9,630
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	50	20	30	18,210	8,950	9,260
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	40	20	20	12,185	5,935	6,255
Métis single ancestry	10	0	10	2,440	1,255	1,185
Inuit single ancestry	10	0	0	3,585	1,760	1,820
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	760	385	370
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	75	30	50
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	225	110	115
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	415	230	180
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	45	20	25
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	540	275	265	39,585	18,825	20,760
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	530	270	260	37,850	18,000	19,850
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	415	220	195	30,420	14,410	16,005
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	110	50	65	3,655	1,800	1,860
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	10	0	3,775	1,785	1,990
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	15	10	10	1,730	825	910
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	10	500	215	285
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	510	245	260
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	670	340	335
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	55	20	35
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	6,560	3,270	3,290	453,700	222,750	230,950
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	7,150	3,565	3,585	512,250	250,915	261,340
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	115	65	45	11,810	6,145	5,665
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	10	10	0	2,645	1,540	1,100
Chinese	25	15	10	2,325	1,265	1,065
Black	60	35	25	2,355	1,205	1,150
Filipino	0	0	0	1,390	550	835
Latin American	0	0	0	635	305	330
Arab	0	10	0	1,375	760	620
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	10	10	0	340	190	150
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	220	90	125
Korean	0	0	0	80	30	45
Japanese	0	0	0	60	30	35
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	150	65	80
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	255	120	135
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	7,035	3,500	3,535	500,440	244,765	255,675
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	7,150	3,565	3,585	512,250	250,910	261,340
North American Aboriginal origins	595	300	295	58,550	28,165	30,385
First Nations (North American Indian)	465	240	220	44,015	20,995	23,025
Inuit	10	0	0	9,270	4,515	4,750
Métis	130	50	80	7,855	3,910	3,950
Other North American origins	3,780	1,860	1,920	280,640	137,030	143,610
Acadian	115	55	60	490	235	255
American	85	45	40	1,890	960	930
Canadian	3,655	1,800	1,860	276,130	134,745	141,390
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	4,080	2,090	1,990
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Ontarian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Québécois	0	0	0	100	60	40
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	10	10	10
European origins	5,030	2,515	2,510	274,460	134,070	140,390
British Isles origins	4,285	2,130	2,155	259,460	126,485	132,980
Channel Islander	0	0	0	85	40	45
Cornish	0	0	0	35	15	15
English	2,315	1,155	1,160	191,855	93,405	98,450
Irish	2,095	1,020	1,075	106,225	51,035	55,190
Manx	0	0	0	50	35	20
Scottish	2,025	1,055	970	34,650	16,580	18,075
Welsh	210	120	95	4,380	2,155	2,225
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	180	85	95	6,025	2,845	3,180
French origins	1,245	555	685	26,845	12,685	14,155
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Breton	0	0	0	10	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	1,240	550	690	26,835	12,680	14,150
Western European origins (except French origins)	730	365	370	11,045	5,440	5,605
Austrian	0	0	0	360	160	205
Bavarian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Belgian	35	15	15	195	95	105
Dutch	250	145	105	2,150	1,030	1,120
Flemish	10	10	0	55	25	25
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	465	210	260	8,620	4,270	4,355
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	20	20	10	245	140	110
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	25	0	20
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	155	75	80	3,940	1,885	2,055
Danish	75	35	40	685	345	340
Finnish	20	10	10	240	95	150
Icelandic	15	10	10	190	100	90
Norwegian	30	20	15	1,710	845	870
Swedish	10	10	10	995	405	585
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	10	0	10	320	185	140
Eastern European origins	200	110	95	4,230	2,055	2,175
Bulgarian	20	20	0	80	40	40
Byelorussian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Czech	0	0	0	180	100	80
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	55	15	45
Estonian	10	0	10	35	20	15
Hungarian	10	0	0	415	175	240
Latvian	0	0	0	70	45	25
Lithuanian	0	0	10	110	45	65
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	35	25	10	1,540	735	805
Romanian	25	15	10	180	85	100
Russian	50	20	30	910	480	430
Slovak	0	0	0	65	25	45
Ukrainian	75	40	35	1,350	700	650
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	80	35	50
Southern European origins	150	80	65	4,765	2,320	2,450
Albanian	0	0	0	45	20	30
Bosnian	0	0	0	45	30	20
Catalan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Croatian	0	0	0	160	90	75
Cypriot	10	10	10	20	10	0
Greek	25	15	10	380	220	165
Italian	95	65	30	1,715	875	840
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	20	0	20
Maltese	0	0	0	135	80	50
Montenegrin	0	0	0	10	10	0
Portuguese	25	0	25	1,215	595	615
Serbian	0	0	0	55	40	15
Sicilian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slovenian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Spanish	10	0	0	1,105	475	635
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	35	10	25
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other European origins	20	10	10	1,065	550	520
Basque	0	0	0	65	45	20
Jewish	0	0	0	285	140	140
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	100	55	45
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	15	15	10	615	315	305
Caribbean origins	45	30	20	885	455	430
Antiguan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	95	55	40
Bermudan	0	0	0	25	10	20
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	30	15	15	140	85	55
Dominican	0	0	0	25	20	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Jamaican	20	10	10	395	185	210
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	25	15	15	10	10	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	100	50	50
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	10	0	60	20	40
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	40	20	25
Latin, Central and South American origins	15	10	0	925	410	520
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	70	40	35
Belizean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bolivian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Brazilian	0	0	0	45	20	25
Chilean	0	0	0	25	10	20
Colombian	0	0	0	160	80	80
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	55	30	30
Guatemalan	0	0	0	40	15	25
Guyanese	0	0	0	55	35	25
Hispanic	0	0	0	50	25	30
Honduran	0	0	0	25	0	20
Maya	0	0	0	30	15	20
Mexican	0	0	0	245	90	150
Nicaraguan	15	10	0	20	10	15
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	30	10	15
Salvadorean	0	0	0	15	10	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	75	45	30
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	75	25	45
African origins	35	25	15	2,705	1,470	1,240
Central and West African origins	10	10	0	750	430	320
Akan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	10	10	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	35	15	25
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	130	80	55
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	65	40	20
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	20	20	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Liberian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Malian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	360	190	170
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	10
Togolese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	80	65	10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	10	0	30	25	10
North African origins	0	0	0	630	380	250
Algerian	0	0	0	20	20	10
Berber	0	0	0	25	10	10
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	320	185	135
Libyan	0	0	0	165	85	75
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	40	35	10
Sudanese	0	0	0	75	60	20
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	0	0	0	610	340	270
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	55	25	25
Ethiopian	0	0	0	70	45	25
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Oromo	0	0	0	10	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	20	10	10
Somali	0	0	0	30	15	15
South African	0	0	0	120	75	50
Tanzanian	0	0	0	40	35	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	55	30	30
Zambian	0	0	0	35	25	10
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	110	40	70
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	65	25	40
Other African origins	30	20	10	805	365	435
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	65	35	30
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	35	20	15	755	345	415
Asian origins	100	65	35	10,095	5,240	4,850
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	60	45	15	2,660	1,365	1,295
Afghan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	355	200	160
Armenian	0	0	0	55	20	30
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	0	10
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	215	110	110
Iraqi	0	0	0	265	145	115
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	135	80	50
Kazakh	0	0	0	15	0	10
Kurd	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	15	0	10
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	55	35	15	995	465	530
Palestinian	0	0	0	95	60	35
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Syrian	0	0	0	335	170	165
Tajik	0	0	0	60	15	40
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	100	75	25
Turkmen	0	0	0	10	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	20	10	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	40	20	20
South Asian origins	10	10	0	2,740	1,570	1,175
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	240	155	85
Bengali	0	0	0	60	35	25
Bhutanese	0	0	0	50	40	10
East Indian	10	10	0	1,820	1,020	805
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	95	60	40
Pakistani	0	0	0	335	215	120
Punjabi	0	0	0	40	25	20
Sinhalese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	120	65	55
Tamil	0	0	0	55	35	20
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	90	25	60
East and Southeast Asian origins	30	15	15	4,735	2,315	2,420
Burmese	0	0	0	35	15	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	25	20	0
Chinese	20	10	10	2,700	1,435	1,265
Filipino	10	10	0	1,525	615	910
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	70	35	35
Japanese	0	0	0	100	35	70
Karen	0	0	0	35	25	10
Korean	0	0	0	100	35	60
Laotian	0	0	0	25	10	20
Malaysian	0	0	0	120	70	50
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	30	20	10
Thai	0	0	0	65	35	30
Tibetan	0	0	0	15	10	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	75	40	35
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	45	30	15
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	45	30	15
Oceania origins	15	10	10	240	115	125
Australian	0	0	0	165	75	85
New Zealander	15	10	10	25	15	10
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	45	20	25
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Hawaiian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	10	0	10
Samoan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	15	10	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	2,935	...	...	218,670	...	...
Owner	2,710	...	...	167,700	...	...
Renter	230	...	...	50,530	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	445	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	2,935	...	...	218,675	...	...
Condominium	15	...	...	4,630	...	...
Not condominium	2,920	...	...	214,045	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	2,935	...	...	218,675	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	230	...	...
1 bedroom	85	...	...	11,785	...	...
2 bedrooms	600	...	...	48,445	...	...
3 bedrooms	1,565	...	...	102,580	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	690	...	...	55,630	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	2,935	...	...	218,675	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	430	...	...	32,240	...	...
5 rooms	750	...	...	34,295	...	...
6 rooms	510	...	...	39,180	...	...
7 rooms	455	...	...	34,060	...	...
8 or more rooms	790	...	...	78,895	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.6	...	...	6.9	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	2,935	...	...	218,675	...	...
One person or fewer per room	2,930	...	...	217,795	...	...
More than 1 person per room	10	...	...	880	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	2,935	...	...	218,675	...	...
Suitable	2,900	...	...	214,690	...	...
Not suitable	35	...	...	3,985	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	2,935	...	...	218,675	...	...
1960 or before	160	...	...	43,255	...	...
1961 to 1980	525	...	...	71,280	...	...
1981 to 1990	490	...	...	34,040	...	...
1991 to 2000	590	...	...	25,375	...	...
2001 to 2005	345	...	...	12,395	...	...
2006 to 2010	365	...	...	16,210	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	460	...	...	16,120	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	2,935	...	...	218,675	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	2,715	...	...	204,465	...	...
Major repairs needed	220	...	...	14,210	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	2,935	...	...	218,675	...	...
1 household maintainer	1,630	...	...	128,070	...	...
2 household maintainers	1,275	...	...	87,205	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	30	...	...	3,400	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	2,935	...	...	218,670	...	...
15 to 24 years	50	...	...	5,730	...	...
25 to 34 years	580	...	...	25,840	...	...
35 to 44 years	505	...	...	33,600	...	...
45 to 54 years	760	...	...	44,480	...	...
55 to 64 years	525	...	...	47,380	...	...
65 to 74 years	300	...	...	38,295	...	...
75 to 84 years	155	...	...	18,275	...	...
85 years and over	55	...	...	5,080	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	2,925	...	...	217,560	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	2,595	...	...	180,060	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	330	...	...	37,505	...	...
30% to less than 100%	305	...	...	33,880	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,695	...	...	167,335	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	70.4	...	...	49.0	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	9.5	...	...	10.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	904	...	...	743	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	956	...	...	984	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	164,790	...	...	219,228	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	173,165	...	...	243,157	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	230	...	...	50,415	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	0.0	...	...	22.2	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	30.4	...	...	39.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	894	...	...	802	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	864	...	...	836	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	5,910	2,930	2,985	437,935	212,785	225,155
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,020	565	460	102,665	51,170	51,495
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,910	1,025	880	109,480	50,205	59,275
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,985	1,345	1,645	225,790	111,405	114,380
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	530	410	120	49,435	36,325	13,110
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	215	120	95	24,305	14,660	9,645
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	315	290	25	25,130	21,665	3,460
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,550	595	955	101,250	42,910	58,340
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	75	25	55	10,400	4,280	6,125
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	830	310	515	64,700	27,900	36,800
Bachelor's degree	685	270	415	42,850	17,810	25,040
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	20	0	15	2,995	1,395	1,605
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	25	10	20	1,790	1,055	735
Master's degree	95	25	65	14,820	6,180	8,640
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	10	10	0	2,250	1,465	785
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	4,350	2,090	2,265	287,880	139,650	148,230
No certificate, diploma or degree	435	265	175	45,170	23,965	21,205
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,355	730	630	65,210	30,300	34,910
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,555	1,100	1,455	177,495	85,380	92,115
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	395	315	80	36,075	26,475	9,605
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	160	95	65	18,045	10,900	7,145
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	235	215	15	18,030	15,580	2,455
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,340	510	830	81,955	34,175	47,780
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	70	25	45	6,680	2,970	3,710
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	750	255	500	52,785	21,760	31,025
Bachelor's degree	620	220	405	34,555	13,960	20,595
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	15	0	15	2,410	1,070	1,340
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	25	10	20	1,515	810	700
Master's degree	85	25	60	12,610	4,860	7,755
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	10	0	1,705	1,060	645
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	5,915	2,930	2,985	437,935	212,780	225,150
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	2,925	1,590	1,335	212,145	101,375	110,770
Education	135	30	105	19,040	5,665	13,375
13. Education	130	30	105	19,035	5,665	13,375
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	65	25	40	3,660	1,705	1,950
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	25	15	10	760	590	170
50. Visual and performing arts	45	10	30	2,900	1,115	1,785
Humanities	120	70	55	7,180	2,965	4,220
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	10	0	470	125	350
23. English language and literature/letters	30	10	20	1,735	610	1,120
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	25	0	20	1,675	540	1,135
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	70	45	20
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	0	10	595	315	280
39. Theology and religious vocations	10	10	0	1,325	740	585
54. History	35	35	0	870	490	380
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	440	95	340
Social and behavioural sciences and law	265	65	200	13,825	4,140	9,685
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	315	95	215
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	15	0	20	850	320	535
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	55	0	55	3,695	280	3,410
22. Legal professions and studies	40	0	40	1,930	595	1,345
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	10	0	170	40	130
42. Psychology	45	15	35	2,340	595	1,745
45. Social sciences	95	45	55	4,515	2,220	2,300
Business, management and public administration	685	155	535	47,775	11,015	36,760
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	150	30	125
44. Public administration and social service professions	65	10	55	2,725	510	2,220
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	615	140	475	44,900	10,480	34,420
Physical and life sciences and technologies	35	15	20	5,570	2,930	2,645
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	10	0	15	2,225	960	1,265
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	10	0	10	1,280	650	635
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	130	55	80
40. Physical sciences	15	20	0	1,665	1,190	475
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	270	75	190
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	165	105	60	8,305	4,255	4,055
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	155	105	50	7,085	3,705	3,380
25. Library science	0	10	10	475	70	400
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	0	0	690	420	265
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	60	50	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	675	635	40	61,025	55,930	5,095
04. Architecture and related services	10	0	0	275	200	75
14. Engineering	45	35	15	6,685	5,515	1,175
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	150	130	20	12,325	10,200	2,130
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	20	10	15
46. Construction trades	195	195	0	19,465	18,750	720
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	210	205	0	14,775	14,250	520
48. Precision production	70	65	0	7,480	7,015	465
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	80	55	30	3,630	2,395	1,240
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	40	25	15	1,170	620	555
03. Natural resources and conservation	40	30	10	2,465	1,780	685
Health and related fields	510	55	450	32,275	5,370	26,905
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	30	10	15	1,585	880	705
51. Health professions and related programs	470	45	425	30,030	4,130	25,900
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	15	0	10	655	355	295
Personal, protective and transportation services	245	135	115	23,495	15,050	8,450
12. Personal and culinary services	125	40	85	9,540	2,345	7,185
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	15	10	10	15	15	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	25	25	0	175	150	20
43. Security and protective services	40	20	15	2,285	1,735	545
49. Transportation and materials moving	40	40	0	11,490	10,795	695
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	4,350	2,095	2,260	287,880	139,650	148,230
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	1,795	990	805	110,380	54,270	56,115
Education	100	15	80	12,575	3,380	9,200
13. Education	105	15	85	12,580	3,380	9,195
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	45	20	30	2,940	1,310	1,635
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	510	355	155
50. Visual and performing arts	40	15	25	2,430	955	1,480
Humanities	100	50	50	5,105	2,045	3,055
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	360	80	275
23. English language and literature/letters	30	10	20	1,260	420	840
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	15	0	20	1,185	390	790
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	65	45	15
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	0	10	415	215	195
39. Theology and religious vocations	10	10	0	835	475	355
54. History	25	25	0	675	365	315
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	320	60	260
Social and behavioural sciences and law	245	65	185	11,820	3,365	8,450
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	260	75	190
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	15	0	15	710	245	465
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	45	0	45	3,175	250	2,920
22. Legal professions and studies	40	0	40	1,675	450	1,225
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	0	130	30	100
42. Psychology	50	15	30	1,945	455	1,495
45. Social sciences	90	45	50	3,925	1,865	2,060
Business, management and public administration	645	145	500	39,285	8,560	30,725
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	125	25	100
44. Public administration and social service professions	65	10	55	2,295	370	1,925
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	580	135	445	36,865	8,160	28,705
Physical and life sciences and technologies	35	15	20	4,275	2,175	2,100
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	15	0	15	1,665	665	1,005
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	10	1,020	515	510
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	75	35	40
40. Physical sciences	10	10	0	1,320	900	425
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	190	60	125
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	145	80	55	7,640	3,965	3,675
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	130	80	50	6,670	3,510	3,165
25. Library science	10	0	0	345	65	285
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	0	10	560	340	220
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	55	50	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	550	510	45	46,125	42,065	4,060
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	230	165	65
14. Engineering	35	25	15	5,500	4,465	1,030
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	125	105	20	9,790	8,085	1,705
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	15	0	15
46. Construction trades	155	155	0	14,430	13,915	510
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	170	165	0	10,765	10,340	420
48. Precision production	55	55	0	5,400	5,090	310
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	65	50	20	3,025	1,945	1,085
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	40	25	10	930	460	475
03. Natural resources and conservation	30	25	10	2,095	1,485	610
Health and related fields	425	50	380	25,620	4,275	21,350
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	20	10	10	1,265	730	530
51. Health professions and related programs	390	35	355	23,810	3,275	20,540
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	15	0	15	545	265	275
Personal, protective and transportation services	195	110	85	19,080	12,300	6,785
12. Personal and culinary services	80	25	55	7,705	1,895	5,815
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	15	0	10	10	15	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	25	25	0	160	130	25
43. Security and protective services	30	20	15	1,885	1,440	445
49. Transportation and materials moving	35	35	0	9,330	8,825	505
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	5,910	2,930	2,985	437,935	212,785	225,150
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,925	1,590	1,335	212,145	101,375	110,775
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	2,990	1,345	1,645	225,790	111,405	114,380
Location of study inside Canada	2,920	1,320	1,600	217,745	107,100	110,645
Same as province or territory of residence	2,155	985	1,165	188,225	92,155	96,070
Different than province or territory of residence	765	330	435	29,520	14,945	14,575
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	70	25	40	8,045	4,305	3,735
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	20	10	15	2,175	1,205	965
Philippines	0	0	0	820	305	515
India	0	0	0	405	230	180
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	15	0	10	1,495	905	585
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	10	0	335	190	140
France	0	0	0	125	65	60
Other	20	10	15	2,695	1,410	1,285
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	4,350	2,090	2,265	287,880	139,650	148,230
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,795	990	805	110,380	54,270	56,115
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	2,555	1,100	1,455	177,500	85,380	92,115
Location of study inside Canada	2,510	1,085	1,420	171,300	82,140	89,165
Same as province or territory of residence	1,800	800	1,000	147,040	70,500	76,540
Different than province or territory of residence	710	285	420	24,265	11,635	12,630
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	45	15	35	6,195	3,245	2,955
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	15	10	10	1,375	725	650
Philippines	0	0	0	765	295	470
India	0	0	0	360	195	165
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	10	10	10	1,010	645	370
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	0	285	165	125
France	0	0	0	110	55	55
Other	10	0	10	2,285	1,160	1,125
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	5,915	2,930	2,985	437,935	212,785	225,150
In the labour force	4,260	2,185	2,080	256,855	133,110	123,745
Employed	3,945	1,980	1,970	216,705	108,395	108,310
Unemployed	310	200	110	40,150	24,715	15,440
Not in the labour force	1,655	750	905	181,080	79,675	101,405
Participation rate	72.0	74.6	69.7	58.7	62.6	55.0
Employment rate	66.7	67.6	66.0	49.5	50.9	48.1
Unemployment rate	7.3	9.2	5.3	15.6	18.6	12.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	5,915	2,930	2,980	437,935	212,785	225,150
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	1,535	675	860	158,915	67,920	90,995
Worked	4,380	2,255	2,125	279,020	144,865	134,155
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	2,505	1,360	1,145	128,865	66,480	62,385
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	1,875	895	980	150,155	78,385	71,770
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.8	43.4	44.3	38.9	38.3	39.5
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	4,260	2,180	2,080	256,855	133,110	123,745
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	50	25	30	5,055	2,700	2,350
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	4,205	2,160	2,050	251,795	130,405	121,395
Employee	3,935	2,000	1,935	236,110	120,790	115,315
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	275	160	110	15,690	9,615	6,075
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	4,260	2,180	2,075	256,855	133,110	123,745
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	50	25	35	5,055	2,705	2,350
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	4,210	2,160	2,050	251,800	130,405	121,390
0 Management occupations	415	260	155	20,870	11,930	8,940
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	685	170	515	32,115	8,130	23,985
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	235	170	65	16,780	13,320	3,460
3 Health occupations	335	55	280	18,865	3,190	15,675
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	680	335	340	32,515	8,935	23,585
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	40	15	20	4,830	2,045	2,790
6 Sales and service occupations	955	340	615	56,205	21,550	34,650
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	625	610	15	47,890	45,235	2,655
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	130	115	15	11,845	9,800	2,045
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	105	85	20	9,885	6,270	3,615
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	4,260	2,180	2,075	256,855	133,110	123,745
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	50	25	30	5,055	2,705	2,355
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	4,210	2,160	2,050	251,800	130,405	121,395
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	95	60	35	8,720	6,635	2,085
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	25	30	0	9,780	8,190	1,595
22 Utilities	30	15	15	2,695	2,065	625
23 Construction	245	225	20	27,360	24,470	2,885
31-33 Manufacturing	155	130	30	16,735	11,520	5,215
41 Wholesale trade	95	65	25	5,640	4,065	1,580
44-45 Retail trade	510	245	265	31,755	13,635	18,125
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	175	95	70	12,235	9,105	3,125
51 Information and cultural industries	40	30	10	3,690	1,975	1,715
52 Finance and insurance	80	10	65	5,255	1,585	3,675
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	35	25	10	2,520	1,515	1,005
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	180	70	105	10,885	6,005	4,885
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	0	0	200	115	90
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	290	170	125	7,375	4,150	3,230
61 Educational services	255	75	180	17,800	6,130	11,670
62 Health care and social assistance	510	55	455	37,130	6,040	31,090
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	35	20	15	3,595	1,885	1,720
72 Accommodation and food services	260	90	165	17,660	6,285	11,370
81 Other services (except public administration)	205	110	95	10,565	4,680	5,890
91 Public administration	985	620	360	20,190	10,365	9,825
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	3,945	1,980	1,970	216,705	108,390	108,310
Worked at home	145	45	100	9,965	4,315	5,655
Worked outside Canada	10	10	0	650	530	120
No fixed workplace address	400	300	105	26,135	20,220	5,910
Worked at usual place	3,395	1,625	1,770	179,955	83,330	96,625
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	3,395	1,625	1,770	179,955	83,335	96,625
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	285	145	145	96,140	41,420	54,720
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	1,150	670	480	71,710	33,265	38,445
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	1,905	780	1,130	8,615	5,795	2,820
Commute to a different province or territory	55	40	15	3,495	2,850	645
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	3,795	1,925	1,870	206,085	103,555	102,540
Car, truck, van - as a driver	3,385	1,750	1,635	167,405	83,525	83,875
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	290	105	190	16,255	6,690	9,565
Public transit	25	15	0	5,185	3,340	1,845
Walked	25	10	10	10,010	4,405	5,605
Bicycle	0	0	0	315	260	55
Other method	65	35	30	6,925	5,330	1,595
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	3,795	1,930	1,870	206,090	103,555	102,540
Less than 15 minutes	885	430	460	95,355	42,345	53,015
15 to 29 minutes	2,450	1,235	1,210	68,435	34,355	34,085
30 to 44 minutes	325	170	150	20,960	11,500	9,460
45 to 59 minutes	40	20	20	6,490	3,755	2,730
60 minutes and over	100	70	25	14,850	11,605	3,245
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	3,800	1,925	1,870	206,090	103,555	102,540
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	130	95	30	11,825	9,160	2,665
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	635	390	240	25,555	17,110	8,450
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	1,645	850	795	64,365	33,725	30,635
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	620	245	385	54,780	20,795	33,990
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	270	110	160	19,175	6,340	12,830
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	505	235	270	30,390	16,420	13,970
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	4,455	2,290	2,170	286,035	148,060	137,975
Single responses	4,360	2,245	2,110	285,380	147,830	137,555
Official languages	4,350	2,245	2,110	284,750	147,500	137,250
English	4,285	2,220	2,060	283,805	147,190	136,610
French	70	20	45	945	310	640
Non-official languages	0	0	0	630	330	300
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	440	205	230
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	415	200	215
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	415	200	210
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	250	125	125
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	165	75	90
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	20	10	20
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	25	10	20
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	10	0	190	120	70
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	25	20	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	20	20	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	20	20	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	15	10	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	35	25	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	25	20	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	10	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	10	0	35	15	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	20	0	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	10	0	10	15	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	80	50	35
Chinese languages	0	0	0	85	50	30
Cantonese	0	0	0	30	20	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	15	10	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	40	25	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	100	40	60	655	230	420
English and French	95	35	60	480	135	340
English and non-official language	10	0	0	170	95	70
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	4,460	2,285	2,170	286,035	148,060	137,975
None	4,000	2,080	1,915	281,215	146,080	135,130
English	40	10	30	1,115	405	710
French	405	190	220	2,665	1,060	1,605
Non-official language	0	10	0	995	475	520
Aboriginal	0	0	0	435	175	265
Non-Aboriginal	10	10	0	555	300	255
English and French	0	0	0	10	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	10	0
French and non-official language	10	0	0	40	30	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	7,070	3,515	3,555	507,965	248,690	259,270
Non-movers	6,320	3,165	3,155	457,145	224,045	233,100
Movers	750	345	405	50,825	24,650	26,170
Non-migrants	250	135	120	26,690	12,990	13,695
Migrants	500	210	290	24,135	11,655	12,475
Internal migrants	490	205	285	22,190	10,710	11,475
Intraprovincial migrants	340	140	200	15,445	7,375	8,070
Interprovincial migrants	145	65	85	6,745	3,340	3,405
External migrants	10	10	0	1,945	950	995
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	6,685	3,285	3,400	489,795	239,505	250,295
Non-movers	4,205	2,060	2,140	347,175	169,930	177,245
Movers	2,480	1,220	1,255	142,625	69,575	73,050
Non-migrants	945	460	485	69,950	33,920	36,030
Migrants	1,530	760	775	72,675	35,660	37,015
Internal migrants	1,520	755	770	66,305	32,250	34,055
Intraprovincial migrants	975	480	495	42,755	20,410	22,345
Interprovincial migrants	540	275	270	23,545	11,835	11,710
External migrants	10	10	10	6,370	3,410	2,965