Census Profile, 2016 Census
Brunswick, Parish [Census subdivision], New Brunswick and Saanich, District municipality [Census subdivision], British Columbia

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Brunswick, P
New Brunswick
[Census subdivision]
Saanich, DM
British Columbia
[Census subdivision]
Data quality , Brunswick, Parish [Census subdivision], New Brunswick  Map : Brunswick, Parish [Census subdivision], New Brunswick
Change geography 1
Data quality : Saanich, District municipality [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 203 ... ... 114,148 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 192 ... ... 109,752 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 5.7 ... ... 4.0 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 159 ... ... 49,422 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 88 ... ... 46,652 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 0.3 ... ... 1,099.9 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 704.43 ... ... 103.78 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 200 105 100 114,145 55,335 58,815
0 to 14 years 20 10 15 15,510 7,990 7,520
0 to 4 years 5 0 5 4,765 2,450 2,315
5 to 9 years 5 5 10 5,185 2,695 2,495
10 to 14 years 10 5 5 5,560 2,845 2,710
15 to 64 years 125 70 55 74,925 36,650 38,270
15 to 19 years 10 5 5 6,740 3,430 3,310
20 to 24 years 5 0 0 9,145 4,780 4,370
25 to 29 years 10 5 0 6,780 3,525 3,260
30 to 34 years 5 5 5 6,485 3,230 3,250
35 to 39 years 5 5 0 6,380 3,085 3,300
40 to 44 years 10 5 10 6,665 3,125 3,535
45 to 49 years 10 5 5 7,580 3,650 3,935
50 to 54 years 15 5 10 8,395 4,020 4,375
55 to 59 years 25 15 10 8,525 3,920 4,600
60 to 64 years 25 15 5 8,230 3,880 4,345
65 years and over 60 30 30 23,715 10,690 13,025
65 to 69 years 15 10 5 7,435 3,495 3,940
70 to 74 years 20 15 10 5,315 2,505 2,815
75 to 79 years 15 5 10 3,900 1,775 2,125
80 to 84 years 5 5 5 3,245 1,440 1,805
85 years and over 0 0 0 3,815 1,475 2,340
85 to 89 years 0 0 0 2,220 900 1,320
90 to 94 years 0 0 0 1,240 480 760
95 to 99 years 0 0 0 325 90 235
100 years and over 0 0 0 30 5 25
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 10.0 9.5 15.0 13.6 14.4 12.8
15 to 64 years 62.5 66.7 55.0 65.6 66.2 65.1
65 years and over 30.0 28.6 30.0 20.8 19.3 22.1
85 years and over 0.0 0.0 0.0 3.3 2.7 4.0
Average age of the population 49.7 51.5 47.8 43.5 42.3 44.7
Median age of the population 55.6 56.3 53.0 44.5 42.6 46.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 85 ... ... 46,650 ... ...
Single-detached house 80 ... ... 22,145 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 0 ... ... 550 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 0 ... ... 23,950 ... ...
Semi-detached house 0 ... ... 1,185 ... ...
Row house 0 ... ... 3,505 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 0 ... ... 10,350 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 0 ... ... 8,845 ... ...
Other single-attached house 0 ... ... 65 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 5 ... ... 10 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 90 ... ... 46,650 ... ...
1 person 15 ... ... 12,645 ... ...
2 persons 45 ... ... 17,285 ... ...
3 persons 15 ... ... 7,310 ... ...
4 persons 10 ... ... 6,100 ... ...
5 or more persons 0 ... ... 3,310 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 205 ... ... 111,835 ... ...
Average household size 2.2 ... ... 2.4 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 180 95 90 98,640 47,345 51,295
Married or living common law 130 65 65 56,310 28,045 28,265
Married 110 55 55 47,670 23,735 23,935
Living common law 20 10 10 8,640 4,310 4,330
Not married and not living common law 50 30 20 42,330 19,300 23,025
Never married 30 20 10 27,825 15,010 12,820
Separated 0 0 0 2,195 855 1,340
Divorced 5 10 5 6,665 2,270 4,390
Widowed 15 5 5 5,645 1,165 4,480
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 70 ... ... 32,040 ... ...
2 persons 45 ... ... 17,705 ... ...
3 persons 15 ... ... 6,845 ... ...
4 persons 10 ... ... 5,800 ... ...
5 or more persons 5 ... ... 1,690 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.6 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 70 ... ... 32,040 ... ...
Total couple families 65 ... ... 27,350 ... ...
Married couples 55 ... ... 23,030 ... ...
Common-law couples 10 ... ... 4,320 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 5 ... ... 4,690 ... ...
Female parent 5 ... ... 3,685 ... ...
Male parent 0 ... ... 1,000 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 65 ... ... 27,355 ... ...
Couples without children 45 ... ... 14,635 ... ...
Couples with children 20 ... ... 12,720 ... ...
1 child 15 ... ... 5,540 ... ...
2 children 5 ... ... 5,550 ... ...
3 or more children 5 ... ... 1,630 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 5 ... ... 4,690 ... ...
1 child 0 ... ... 3,075 ... ...
2 children 5 ... ... 1,305 ... ...
3 or more children 0 ... ... 310 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 25 20 5 23,790 10,790 12,995
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 90 ... ... 46,650 ... ...
One-census-family households 70 ... ... 30,010 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 40 ... ... 13,630 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 25 ... ... 16,380 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 5 ... ... 1,000 ... ...
Non-census-family households 20 ... ... 15,645 ... ...
One-person households 15 ... ... 12,650 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 0 ... ... 2,995 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 200 105 100 112,875 54,635 58,245
English only 175 85 90 101,080 49,440 51,635
French only 0 0 0 35 15 15
English and French 25 20 10 9,895 4,415 5,475
Neither English nor French 0 0 0 1,865 755 1,105
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 200 105 100 112,880 54,635 58,245
English 180 90 95 109,340 53,080 56,265
French 20 10 5 1,325 640 690
English and French 0 0 0 380 185 195
Neither English nor French 0 0 0 1,825 735 1,095
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 20 10 10 1,515 730 785
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 10.0 9.5 10.0 1.3 1.3 1.3
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 205 105 100 112,880 54,635 58,240
Single responses 205 105 100 110,895 53,700 57,190
Official languages 200 100 95 88,585 43,525 45,060
English 180 85 90 87,265 42,895 44,370
French 20 15 10 1,315 630 690
Non-official languages 0 0 0 22,315 10,180 12,135
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 30 15 10
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 5 0 5
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 5
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
Algonquin 0 0 0 5 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 10 5 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 5 5
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 10 5 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 5 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 5 5 0 22,285 10,165 12,120
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 745 395 350
Berber languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 40 20 15
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 10 5 5
Somali 0 0 0 35 15 15
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 700 370 330
Amharic 0 0 0 35 20 15
Arabic 0 0 0 570 305 265
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 50 20 25
Maltese 0 0 0 15 5 5
Tigrigna 0 0 0 30 15 15
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 510 220 290
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 50 20 30
Vietnamese 0 0 0 460 205 255
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 1,465 555 910
Bikol 0 0 0 5 0 5
Cebuano 0 0 0 85 25 60
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 5
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 10 5 5
Ilocano 0 0 0 75 30 45
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 35 15 20
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 5 0 5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 1,225 470 755
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 5 5 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 10
Creole languages 0 0 0 15 10 5
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 5 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 5
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 170 95 75
Kannada 0 0 0 5 5 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 40 25 15
Tamil 0 0 0 75 35 40
Telugu 0 0 0 50 30 20
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 5 5 5 9,850 4,660 5,195
Albanian 0 0 0 40 25 20
Armenian 0 0 0 15 5 10
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 1,445 670 775
Baltic languages 0 0 0 30 25 10
Latvian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 20 15 5
Slavic languages 0 0 0 1,415 650 765
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Bulgarian 0 0 0 50 25 25
Croatian 0 0 0 230 115 115
Czech 0 0 0 95 50 45
Macedonian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Polish 0 0 0 315 145 175
Russian 0 0 0 320 125 190
Serbian 0 0 0 95 50 55
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 40 20 25
Slovak 0 0 0 40 20 20
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 35 15 20
Ukrainian 0 0 0 180 85 100
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Celtic languages 0 0 0 25 10 15
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 5 5 0
Welsh 0 0 0 15 5 10
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 5 5 0 2,265 995 1,270
Afrikaans 0 0 0 55 30 30
Danish 0 0 0 105 40 70
Dutch 5 0 5 600 280 315
Frisian 0 0 0 10 0 0
German 0 0 0 1,355 585 770
Icelandic 0 0 0 5 5 5
Norwegian 0 0 0 60 30 30
Swedish 0 0 0 50 15 30
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 10 5 10
Yiddish 0 0 0 15 10 5
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 105 60 45
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 3,705 1,850 1,855
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 3,305 1,630 1,670
Bengali 0 0 0 100 45 50
Gujarati 0 0 0 65 30 30
Hindi 0 0 0 295 160 140
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 5 0 5
Marathi 0 0 0 25 10 15
Nepali 0 0 0 40 25 15
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 2,615 1,270 1,350
Sindhi 0 0 0 20 5 10
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 30 15 15
Urdu 0 0 0 115 65 50
Iranian languages 0 0 0 395 210 185
Kurdish 0 0 0 5 5 0
Pashto 0 0 0 20 10 10
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 370 200 170
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 2,250 1,040 1,210
Catalan 0 0 0 5 0 5
Italian 0 0 0 450 210 240
Portuguese 0 0 0 685 315 370
Romanian 0 0 0 130 55 70
Spanish 0 0 0 985 460 525
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Japanese 0 0 0 635 190 445
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Georgian 0 0 0 0 5 5
Korean 0 0 0 785 340 450
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 110 60 50
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 5 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 5 0
Igbo 0 0 0 5 0 5
Lingala 0 0 0 5 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 10 5 10
Shona 0 0 0 5 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 30 15 15
Wolof 0 0 0 5 5 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 10 5 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 30 15 15
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Dinka 0 0 0 5 5 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 30 20 10
American Sign Language 0 0 0 10 5 5
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 20 15 5
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 7,500 3,390 4,110
Chinese languages 0 0 0 7,460 3,365 4,090
Cantonese 0 0 0 3,290 1,515 1,770
Hakka 0 0 0 35 5 25
Mandarin 0 0 0 3,605 1,605 2,000
Min Dong 0 0 0 5 0 5
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 140 60 80
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 85 35 50
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 300 135 165
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 40 25 15
Burmese 0 0 0 20 15 10
Karenic languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 15 10 5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 90 25 60
Lao 0 0 0 5 0 5
Thai 0 0 0 80 25 55
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 55 30 25
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 5 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 45 30 20
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 315 165 155
Estonian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Finnish 0 0 0 80 30 50
Hungarian 0 0 0 225 125 95
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Multiple responses 0 0 0 1,980 935 1,050
English and French 0 0 0 295 140 155
English and non-official language 0 0 0 1,600 745 850
French and non-official language 0 0 0 50 25 30
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 35 20 15
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 205 105 100 112,880 54,635 58,240
Single responses 200 105 100 108,680 52,710 55,960
Official languages 200 105 100 98,070 47,780 50,285
English 190 95 95 97,675 47,610 50,065
French 10 10 10 390 170 220
Non-official languages 0 0 0 10,610 4,930 5,685
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 10,605 4,930 5,680
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 370 175 190
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 5 5 0
Somali 0 0 0 10 5 5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 355 170 185
Amharic 0 0 0 0 5 5
Arabic 0 0 0 325 155 165
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 20 10 10
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 10 5 5
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 285 135 150
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 30 10 15
Vietnamese 0 0 0 260 125 135
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 565 245 315
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 20 10 10
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 5 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 20 5 15
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 515 225 290
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 55 30 30
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 15 10 5
Tamil 0 0 0 25 10 10
Telugu 0 0 0 15 5 10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 0 0 3,555 1,700 1,860
Albanian 0 0 0 20 10 15
Armenian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 430 200 230
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 430 200 230
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 25 15 15
Croatian 0 0 0 85 40 40
Czech 0 0 0 20 10 10
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 80 35 40
Russian 0 0 0 125 55 70
Serbian 0 0 0 35 20 20
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 20 5 5
Slovak 0 0 0 10 5 5
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 5 5 10
Ukrainian 0 0 0 30 15 15
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 255 135 125
Afrikaans 0 0 0 10 5 5
Danish 0 0 0 5 5 0
Dutch 0 0 0 50 25 30
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 170 90 80
Icelandic 0 0 0 5 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 5 0 5
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 25 15 15
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 2,010 965 1,045
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 1,805 860 945
Bengali 0 0 0 55 25 30
Gujarati 0 0 0 20 10 5
Hindi 0 0 0 120 60 60
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 10 5 5
Nepali 0 0 0 15 10 5
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 1,505 700 805
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 15 5 5
Urdu 0 0 0 70 45 30
Iranian languages 0 0 0 205 105 100
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 5 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 205 105 95
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 805 380 430
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 80 30 50
Portuguese 0 0 0 260 115 145
Romanian 0 0 0 55 25 30
Spanish 0 0 0 415 205 205
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 240 100 140
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 550 240 310
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 25 15 15
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 5 5 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 5
Swahili 0 0 0 10 5 5
Wolof 0 0 0 5 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 45 25 15
American Sign Language 0 0 0 5 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 40 25 15
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 4,810 2,205 2,600
Chinese languages 0 0 0 4,795 2,200 2,595
Cantonese 0 0 0 1,915 895 1,020
Hakka 0 0 0 5 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 2,600 1,190 1,410
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 50 20 35
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 40 15 25
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 190 80 105
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Burmese 0 0 0 5 5 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 20 10 10
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 20 10 10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 5 5 5
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 60 30 30
Estonian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Finnish 0 0 0 10 5 5
Hungarian 0 0 0 50 25 20
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Multiple responses 0 0 0 4,200 1,920 2,275
English and French 0 0 0 160 80 75
English and non-official language 0 0 0 3,960 1,805 2,155
French and non-official language 0 0 0 15 5 10
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 65 35 40
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 200 105 100 112,875 54,635 58,240
None 200 100 100 99,575 48,460 51,115
English 5 0 0 4,765 2,250 2,510
French 5 5 0 1,175 530 650
Non-official language 0 0 0 7,130 3,295 3,835
Aboriginal 0 0 0 25 10 10
Non-Aboriginal 0 0 0 7,105 3,280 3,820
English and French 0 0 0 25 10 10
English and non-official language 0 0 0 95 40 55
French and non-official language 0 0 0 115 50 65
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 185 95 85 96,360 46,325 50,030
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data x x x 93,110 44,700 48,410
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 37,300 42,685 33,227
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data x x x 93,215 44,785 48,430
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 33,186 37,280 30,139
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data x x x 86,805 41,905 44,900
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 34,397 40,424 29,463
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data x x x 65,315 28,125 37,190
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 4,652 3,648 5,024
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data x x x 69,795 34,780 35,015
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 31,552 35,654 28,183
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 160 90 70 96,355 46,325 50,035
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data x x x 92,920 44,555 48,370
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 47,721 54,714 41,280
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data x x x 93,055 44,670 48,385
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 39,827 44,501 35,512
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data x x x 86,710 41,770 44,945
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 45,743 53,545 38,491
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data x x x 65,275 28,280 36,990
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 7,168 7,112 7,211
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data x x x 69,795 34,645 35,150
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 41,906 48,066 35,834
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 x x x 96,360 46,325 50,035
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 x x x 29,045 15,800 13,245
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 x x x 55,152 60,343 50,743
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 x x x 63,979 70,119 56,652
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 x x x 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 x x x 89.5 91.9 86.6
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 x x x 65.7 68.3 62.5
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 x x x 10.5 8.1 13.4
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 x x x 96,360 46,325 50,035
Without total income x x x 3,245 1,625 1,620
With total income x x x 93,110 44,695 48,410
Percentage with total income x x x 96.6 96.5 96.8
Under $10,000 (including loss) x x x 12,700 5,765 6,940
$10,000 to $19,999 x x x 14,235 5,840 8,395
$20,000 to $29,999 x x x 11,875 4,940 6,940
$30,000 to $39,999 x x x 10,545 4,580 5,965
$40,000 to $49,999 x x x 9,930 4,405 5,525
$50,000 to $59,999 x x x 8,265 3,910 4,355
$60,000 to $69,999 x x x 6,260 3,375 2,880
$70,000 to $79,999 x x x 5,135 2,850 2,285
$80,000 to $89,999 x x x 3,900 2,260 1,635
$90,000 to $99,999 x x x 2,820 1,695 1,125
$100,000 and over x x x 7,445 5,075 2,370
$100,000 to $149,999 x x x 5,095 3,410 1,690
$150,000 and over x x x 2,345 1,665 680
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 x x x 96,355 46,325 50,035
Without after-tax income x x x 3,140 1,535 1,605
With after-tax income x x x 93,215 44,790 48,430
Percentage with after-tax income x x x 96.7 96.7 96.8
Under $10,000 (including loss) x x x 13,415 6,095 7,325
$10,000 to $19,999 x x x 14,960 6,275 8,690
$20,000 to $29,999 x x x 14,180 6,065 8,115
$30,000 to $39,999 x x x 12,550 5,470 7,085
$40,000 to $49,999 x x x 11,315 5,205 6,110
$50,000 to $59,999 x x x 8,355 4,400 3,955
$60,000 to $69,999 x x x 6,250 3,520 2,735
$70,000 to $79,999 x x x 4,295 2,500 1,800
$80,000 and over x x x 7,890 5,265 2,625
$80,000 to $89,999 x x x 2,565 1,615 955
$90,000 to $99,999 x x x 1,565 1,045 520
$100,000 and over x x x 3,765 2,610 1,155
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 x x x 96,355 46,325 50,035
Without employment income x x x 26,560 11,545 15,015
With employment income x x x 69,795 34,780 35,015
Percentage with employment income x x x 72.4 75.1 70.0
Under $5,000 (including loss) x x x 11,935 5,685 6,250
$5,000 to $9,999 x x x 5,580 2,480 3,095
$10,000 to $19,999 x x x 9,080 4,080 5,000
$20,000 to $29,999 x x x 7,155 3,340 3,810
$30,000 to $39,999 x x x 6,665 3,025 3,635
$40,000 to $49,999 x x x 6,585 2,810 3,775
$50,000 to $59,999 x x x 5,345 2,545 2,800
$60,000 to $69,999 x x x 4,115 2,275 1,840
$70,000 to $79,999 x x x 3,640 2,060 1,575
$80,000 and over x x x 9,705 6,470 3,235
$80,000 to $89,999 x x x 2,890 1,720 1,175
$90,000 to $99,999 x x x 1,975 1,240 730
$100,000 and over x x x 4,835 3,505 1,330
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 85 ... ... 46,650 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 44,032 ... ... 77,282 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 41,984 ... ... 67,320 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data x ... ... 12,650 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 38,765 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 34,387 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data x ... ... 34,005 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 96,812 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 83,821 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 x ... ... 46,650 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 95,051 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 79,439 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data x ... ... 12,645 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 48,100 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 40,768 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data x ... ... 34,010 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 112,507 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 93,816 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 x ... ... 46,655 ... ...
Under $5,000 x ... ... 1,015 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 x ... ... 560 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 x ... ... 1,105 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 x ... ... 1,440 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 x ... ... 1,680 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 x ... ... 1,545 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 x ... ... 1,605 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 x ... ... 1,735 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 x ... ... 1,750 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 x ... ... 1,740 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 x ... ... 3,585 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 x ... ... 3,205 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 x ... ... 3,165 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 x ... ... 2,900 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 x ... ... 2,605 ... ...
$100,000 and over x ... ... 17,025 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 x ... ... 5,450 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 x ... ... 3,950 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 x ... ... 4,405 ... ...
$200,000 and over x ... ... 3,220 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 x ... ... 46,650 ... ...
Under $5,000 x ... ... 1,065 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 x ... ... 570 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 x ... ... 1,150 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 x ... ... 1,515 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 x ... ... 1,930 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 x ... ... 1,855 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 x ... ... 1,985 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 x ... ... 2,070 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 x ... ... 2,070 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 x ... ... 2,220 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 x ... ... 4,065 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 x ... ... 3,820 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 x ... ... 3,460 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 x ... ... 3,140 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 x ... ... 2,795 ... ...
$100,000 and over x ... ... 12,950 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 x ... ... 5,310 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 x ... ... 3,360 ... ...
$150,000 and over x ... ... 4,280 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 x ... ... 31,665 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) x ... ... 97,794 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) x ... ... 84,399 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.6 ... ... 2.9 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data x ... ... 13,535 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) x ... ... 90,121 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) x ... ... 78,077 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.1 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data x ... ... 12,775 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) x ... ... 122,029 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) x ... ... 104,699 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 3.2 ... ... 3.9 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data x ... ... 4,425 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) x ... ... 57,817 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) x ... ... 51,988 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.0 ... ... 2.5 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 x ... ... 31,595 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) x ... ... 114,025 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) x ... ... 94,669 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data x ... ... 13,545 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) x ... ... 108,423 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) x ... ... 89,259 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data x ... ... 12,785 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) x ... ... 137,024 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) x ... ... 113,397 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data x ... ... 4,365 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) x ... ... 67,316 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) x ... ... 58,613 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 x x x 21,355 9,795 11,560
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 x x x 30,006 28,846 30,984
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 x x x 27,446 26,323 28,335
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 x x x 21,400 10,060 11,340
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 x x x 38,851 37,658 39,909
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 x x x 33,395 32,103 34,542
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 x x x 111,830 54,290 57,540
In the bottom half of the distribution x x x 48,825 22,985 25,835
In the bottom decile x x x 12,130 5,905 6,225
In the second decile x x x 8,535 3,860 4,675
In the third decile x x x 8,705 4,090 4,620
In the fourth decile x x x 9,155 4,295 4,865
In the fifth decile x x x 10,290 4,840 5,450
In the top half of the distribution x x x 63,015 31,305 31,705
In the sixth decile x x x 11,150 5,430 5,715
In the seventh decile x x x 12,035 5,925 6,110
In the eighth decile x x x 13,285 6,655 6,625
In the ninth decile x x x 14,035 7,020 7,015
In the top decile x x x 12,510 6,265 6,240
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 x x x 111,830 54,290 57,540
0 to 17 years x x x 19,210 9,850 9,365
0 to 5 years x x x 5,730 2,930 2,795
18 to 64 years x x x 70,535 34,320 36,215
65 years and over x x x 22,085 10,125 11,960
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) x x x 13,760 6,395 7,365
0 to 17 years x x x 2,910 1,515 1,400
0 to 5 years x x x 830 430 400
18 to 64 years x x x 8,960 4,195 4,770
65 years and over x x x 1,890 690 1,205
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) x x x 12.3 11.8 12.8
0 to 17 years (%) x x x 15.1 15.4 14.9
0 to 5 years (%) x x x 14.5 14.7 14.3
18 to 64 years (%) x x x 12.7 12.2 13.2
65 years and over (%) x x x 8.6 6.8 10.1
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) x x x 10,575 5,210 5,365
0 to 17 years x x x 1,835 935 910
0 to 5 years x x x 470 245 220
18 to 64 years x x x 8,175 4,055 4,120
65 years and over x x x 560 220 345
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) x x x 9.5 9.6 9.3
0 to 17 years (%) x x x 9.6 9.5 9.7
0 to 5 years (%) x x x 8.2 8.4 7.9
18 to 64 years (%) x x x 11.6 11.8 11.4
65 years and over (%) x x x 2.5 2.2 2.9
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 185 90 95 111,835 54,290 57,540
Official languages 185 90 90 109,985 53,540 56,440
English 185 90 90 109,960 53,530 56,430
French 25 10 15 9,815 4,245 5,565
Non-official languages 0 0 0 28,620 13,280 15,340
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 65 20 45
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 30 10 30
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 20 0 15
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 10
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 10
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 10
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 15 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 10 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 10
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 10 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 15 0 15
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 15 0 15
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 10 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 20 10 10
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 10 10 10
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 28,565 13,270 15,300
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 935 520 415
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 65 30 35
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 10 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 60 25 35
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 865 485 380
Amharic 0 0 0 35 20 15
Arabic 0 0 0 705 390 315
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 95 55 45
Maltese 0 0 0 20 15 10
Tigrigna 0 0 0 40 20 20
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 630 315 320
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 90 55 35
Vietnamese 0 0 0 545 265 285
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 2,055 740 1,320
Bikol 0 0 0 10 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 115 40 75
Fijian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 10 0 10
Ilocano 0 0 0 160 65 100
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 120 55 70
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 15 10 10
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 10 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 1,860 655 1,205
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 10 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 55 25 35
Creole languages 0 0 0 35 25 10
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 30 25 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 10
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 205 110 95
Kannada 0 0 0 15 10 10
Malayalam 0 0 0 85 50 40
Tamil 0 0 0 70 35 35
Telugu 0 0 0 55 20 30
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 0 0 14,320 6,805 7,515
Albanian 0 0 0 45 25 15
Armenian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 1,740 870 865
Baltic languages 0 0 0 40 30 10
Latvian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 35 25 10
Slavic languages 0 0 0 1,700 840 855
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 30 10 20
Bulgarian 0 0 0 50 25 25
Croatian 0 0 0 425 230 195
Czech 0 0 0 140 80 55
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 290 130 155
Russian 0 0 0 580 260 320
Serbian 0 0 0 120 40 80
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 15 10 0
Slovak 0 0 0 45 35 15
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 25 10 15
Ukrainian 0 0 0 180 100 85
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Celtic languages 0 0 0 30 20 10
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 10 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 10 0 10
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 0 10
Germanic languages 0 0 0 3,765 1,710 2,055
Afrikaans 0 0 0 240 120 125
Danish 0 0 0 195 80 115
Dutch 0 0 0 740 390 345
Frisian 0 0 0 10 0 15
German 0 0 0 2,515 1,105 1,410
Icelandic 0 0 0 35 15 20
Norwegian 0 0 0 85 35 50
Swedish 0 0 0 95 35 65
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 30 15 20
Yiddish 0 0 0 15 0 10
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 190 105 90
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 4,530 2,295 2,230
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 4,115 2,070 2,045
Bengali 0 0 0 90 35 55
Gujarati 0 0 0 105 60 50
Hindi 0 0 0 1,010 540 470
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 15 10 0
Marathi 0 0 0 20 10 10
Nepali 0 0 0 40 15 20
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 3,390 1,675 1,715
Sindhi 0 0 0 15 10 15
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 25 15 10
Urdu 0 0 0 240 135 105
Iranian languages 0 0 0 410 220 190
Kurdish 0 0 0 10 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 10 10 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 395 210 185
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 10
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 4,630 2,060 2,570
Catalan 0 0 0 25 15 10
Italian 0 0 0 770 350 420
Portuguese 0 0 0 670 330 345
Romanian 0 0 0 130 55 75
Spanish 0 0 0 3,260 1,410 1,850
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 25 10 20
Japanese 0 0 0 1,065 465 595
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 980 445 535
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Mongolian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 215 120 100
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 10 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 10 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 15 0 10
Igbo 0 0 0 25 10 15
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 15 0 10
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 90 60 35
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 35 15 15
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 50 20 25
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 290 105 180
American Sign Language 0 0 0 105 30 80
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 180 75 100
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 7,890 3,640 4,250
Chinese languages 0 0 0 7,865 3,625 4,240
Cantonese 0 0 0 3,780 1,775 2,005
Hakka 0 0 0 20 10 15
Mandarin 0 0 0 4,480 2,025 2,455
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 165 60 105
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 55 15 45
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 260 115 145
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 10
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 20 15 10
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 0 10
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 140 55 85
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 135 55 85
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 80 50 30
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 65 45 20
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Uralic languages 0 0 0 340 185 160
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 65 30 40
Hungarian 0 0 0 265 150 120
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 185 90 90 111,835 54,295 57,540
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 185 90 90 103,015 50,330 52,685
Canadian citizens aged under 18 30 10 15 18,015 9,260 8,745
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 150 85 70 85,005 41,065 43,935
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 0 0 0 8,820 3,960 4,855
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 185 95 90 111,835 54,295 57,540
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 180 90 90 83,925 41,455 42,470
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 0 0 0 24,755 11,320 13,435
Before 1981 0 0 0 10,250 4,930 5,320
1981 to 1990 0 0 0 2,745 1,200 1,540
1991 to 2000 0 0 0 3,820 1,690 2,130
2001 to 2010 0 0 0 5,040 2,190 2,855
2001 to 2005 0 0 0 2,255 960 1,290
2006 to 2010 0 0 0 2,790 1,225 1,565
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 0 0 0 2,905 1,320 1,590
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 0 0 0 3,155 1,520 1,640
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 0 0 0 24,755 11,320 13,440
Under 5 years 0 0 0 2,595 1,295 1,300
5 to 14 years 0 0 0 4,075 2,045 2,030
15 to 24 years 0 0 0 5,670 2,550 3,120
25 to 44 years 0 0 0 10,255 4,480 5,780
45 years and over 0 0 0 2,160 955 1,205
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 0 0 0 24,755 11,320 13,440
Americas 0 0 0 2,845 1,230 1,620
Brazil 0 0 0 90 55 35
Colombia 0 0 0 100 50 55
El Salvador 0 0 0 85 40 45
Guyana 0 0 0 35 15 20
Haiti 0 0 0 20 10 10
Jamaica 0 0 0 70 35 40
Mexico 0 0 0 200 90 115
Peru 0 0 0 40 10 30
Trinidad and Tobago 0 0 0 65 30 35
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 0 0 0 1,690 700 985
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 465 200 260
Europe 0 0 0 8,945 4,330 4,610
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 90 40 50
Croatia 0 0 0 200 115 80
France 0 0 0 155 50 105
Germany 0 0 0 890 395 490
Greece 0 0 0 95 60 40
Hungary 0 0 0 200 125 80
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 130 75 60
Italy 0 0 0 240 115 130
Netherlands 0 0 0 525 300 225
Poland 0 0 0 220 100 120
Portugal 0 0 0 365 160 205
Romania 0 0 0 125 60 70
Russian Federation 0 0 0 200 90 115
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 0 0 80 35 35
Ukraine 0 0 0 125 60 65
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 0 0 4,340 2,070 2,275
Other places of birth in Europe 0 0 0 960 485 475
Africa 0 0 0 1,005 475 530
Algeria 0 0 0 10 10 0
Egypt 0 0 0 50 30 20
Ethiopia 0 0 0 65 30 35
Kenya 0 0 0 60 25 35
Morocco 0 0 0 30 10 15
Nigeria 0 0 0 50 30 20
Somalia 0 0 0 30 15 15
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 410 180 230
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 305 150 160
Asia 0 0 0 11,565 5,105 6,460
Afghanistan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 50 15 25
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 3,530 1,550 1,980
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 760 360 400
India 0 0 0 2,375 1,160 1,210
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 310 165 145
Iraq 0 0 0 30 20 10
Japan 0 0 0 320 75 250
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 610 270 340
Lebanon 0 0 0 60 35 20
Pakistan 0 0 0 180 100 85
Philippines 0 0 0 1,770 650 1,125
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 45 15 30
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 40 25 15
Taiwan 0 0 0 360 150 205
Viet Nam 0 0 0 430 195 235
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 680 305 375
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 395 180 215
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 0 0 0 2,905 1,320 1,590
Americas 0 0 0 280 120 160
Brazil 0 0 0 35 25 10
Colombia 0 0 0 10 0 10
Cuba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexico 0 0 0 45 30 20
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 0 0 0 120 45 75
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 60 25 35
Europe 0 0 0 310 155 160
France 0 0 0 10 0 10
Germany 0 0 0 35 15 15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 15 15 10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 0 0 0 40 20 25
Ukraine 0 0 0 30 10 20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 0 0 115 70 50
Other places of birth in Europe 0 0 0 65 25 35
Africa 0 0 0 115 60 55
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 10 0 10
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 10 0 10
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 10 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 15 10 10
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 25 15 10
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 50 30 20
Asia 0 0 0 2,165 955 1,205
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 590 245 345
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 40 20 15
India 0 0 0 335 180 155
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 45 30 20
Iraq 0 0 0 10 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 25 0 25
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 215 105 110
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepal 0 0 0 20 0 15
Pakistan 0 0 0 15 0 10
Philippines 0 0 0 735 300 435
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 10 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 20 0 20
Turkey 0 0 0 10 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 15 10 10
Viet Nam 0 0 0 10 0 10
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 70 30 40
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 35 25 10
Australia 0 0 0 20 10 10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 20 20 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 180 90 90 111,835 54,295 57,540
First generationCensus data footnote 69 0 0 10 29,060 13,460 15,605
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 20 0 15 27,430 13,365 14,060
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 160 90 70 55,340 27,470 27,875
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 0 0 0 15,060 6,670 8,390
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 0 0 0 8,315 3,930 4,380
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 0 0 0 3,355 1,905 1,455
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 0 0 0 4,955 2,030 2,925
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 0 0 0 5,690 2,160 3,535
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 0 0 0 950 535 415
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 0 0 0 105 50 55
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 185 90 95 111,835 54,295 57,540
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 0 0 0 3,490 1,550 1,935
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 0 0 0 3,325 1,470 1,850
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 0 0 0 1,720 710 1,010
Métis 0 0 0 1,550 730 820
Inuk (Inuit) 0 0 0 50 25 25
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 0 0 0 95 45 45
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 0 0 0 70 30 40
Non-Aboriginal identity 180 90 90 108,350 52,745 55,605
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 185 95 90 111,835 54,290 57,540
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 0 0 0 1,200 470 725
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 185 90 95 110,635 53,820 56,815
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 180 90 90 111,835 54,290 57,540
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 0 0 0 645 310 335
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 0 0 0 600 285 315
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 0 0 0 475 230 240
Métis single ancestry 0 0 0 115 55 55
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 10 0 15
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 0 0 0 45 20 25
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 0 0 0 20 15 10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 25 10 15
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 0 0 0 4,280 1,945 2,335
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 0 0 0 4,095 1,845 2,250
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 2,640 1,125 1,515
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 1,400 690 715
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 50 35 25
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 0 0 0 185 95 90
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 170 85 85
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 10 10 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 180 90 90 106,905 52,040 54,865
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 185 90 90 111,835 54,290 57,545
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 10 10 0 24,750 11,750 12,995
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 0 0 0 5,640 2,810 2,825
Chinese 0 0 0 9,675 4,570 5,110
Black 10 10 0 1,155 585 565
Filipino 0 0 0 2,440 965 1,480
Latin American 0 0 0 815 415 405
Arab 0 0 0 680 370 310
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 0 0 0 995 490 510
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 0 0 0 430 235 200
Korean 0 0 0 1,080 500 580
Japanese 0 0 0 975 415 555
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 0 0 0 185 100 85
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 0 0 0 685 310 375
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 175 90 90 87,085 42,545 44,545
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 185 95 90 111,835 54,290 57,540
North American Aboriginal origins 0 0 0 4,925 2,250 2,670
First Nations (North American Indian) 0 0 0 3,335 1,465 1,865
Inuit 0 0 0 105 50 55
Métis 0 0 0 1,715 850 865
Other North American origins 80 50 40 26,410 13,050 13,360
Acadian 0 0 0 175 90 85
American 0 0 0 2,540 1,135 1,405
Canadian 85 45 35 24,725 12,265 12,465
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 0 0 0 30 10 20
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ontarian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Québécois 0 0 0 55 40 20
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 0 0 10
European origins 120 55 65 81,165 39,385 41,780
British Isles origins 120 55 65 61,725 29,860 31,865
Channel Islander 0 0 0 25 10 15
Cornish 0 0 0 25 10 15
English 60 25 40 41,055 19,855 21,200
Irish 30 20 10 20,685 9,505 11,170
Manx 0 0 0 75 20 55
Scottish 80 40 40 28,365 13,395 14,970
Welsh 0 0 0 4,005 1,825 2,185
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 0 0 0 4,250 2,020 2,230
French origins 0 0 10 10,280 4,680 5,600
Alsatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Breton 0 0 0 0 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 10 0 10
French 0 0 10 10,275 4,680 5,600
Western European origins (except French origins) 30 15 10 21,175 10,280 10,890
Austrian 0 0 0 1,275 565 710
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 0 0 0 600 310 290
Dutch 0 0 0 5,435 2,735 2,700
Flemish 0 0 0 80 25 50
Frisian 0 0 0 50 20 25
German 25 10 15 14,820 7,175 7,640
Luxembourger 0 0 0 20 0 20
Swiss 0 0 0 805 385 420
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 55 20 30
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 0 0 0 9,050 4,340 4,705
Danish 0 0 0 1,750 870 880
Finnish 0 0 0 785 345 435
Icelandic 0 0 0 705 300 400
Norwegian 0 0 0 3,375 1,655 1,720
Swedish 0 0 0 2,815 1,360 1,460
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 0 0 0 490 235 250
Eastern European origins 0 0 0 13,025 6,290 6,735
Bulgarian 0 0 0 80 40 40
Byelorussian 0 0 0 105 50 50
Czech 0 0 0 550 265 290
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 0 0 0 190 105 85
Estonian 0 0 0 70 30 40
Hungarian 0 0 0 1,480 705 775
Latvian 0 0 0 135 65 65
Lithuanian 0 0 0 240 120 120
Moldovan 0 0 0 30 15 15
Polish 0 0 0 3,650 1,805 1,840
Romanian 0 0 0 580 280 295
Russian 0 0 0 2,635 1,305 1,320
Slovak 0 0 0 240 120 120
Ukrainian 0 0 0 5,395 2,570 2,830
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 0 0 0 110 30 75
Southern European origins 0 0 0 7,950 3,770 4,175
Albanian 0 0 0 65 40 20
Bosnian 0 0 0 45 15 20
Catalan 0 0 0 10 10 10
Croatian 0 0 0 710 415 290
Cypriot 0 0 0 20 10 10
Greek 0 0 0 640 305 330
Italian 0 0 0 3,510 1,645 1,870
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 15 15 0
Maltese 0 0 0 100 40 60
Montenegrin 0 0 0 10 10 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 1,215 590 630
Serbian 0 0 0 195 65 130
Sicilian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Slovenian 0 0 0 130 60 70
Spanish 0 0 0 1,500 680 820
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 0 0 0 190 100 90
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 50 30 25
Other European origins 0 0 0 1,100 555 540
Basque 0 0 0 60 35 30
Jewish 0 0 0 510 260 250
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 25 0 20
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 25 15 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 0 0 0 480 240 240
Caribbean origins 0 0 0 605 280 325
Antiguan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Barbadian 0 0 0 35 10 30
Bermudan 0 0 0 30 15 20
Carib 0 0 0 0 10 0
Cuban 0 0 0 35 10 25
Dominican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Grenadian 0 0 0 30 10 20
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 0 0 0 30 15 10
Jamaican 0 0 0 275 130 145
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 10 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 20 15 10
St. Lucian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 0 0 0 65 25 35
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 0 0 0 55 35 20
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 0 35 20 15
Latin, Central and South American origins 0 0 0 1,730 790 940
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 0 0 0 110 50 65
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 0 0 0 60 15 40
Belizean 0 0 0 10 0 15
Bolivian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Brazilian 0 0 0 85 55 30
Chilean 0 0 0 120 65 55
Colombian 0 0 0 125 60 65
Costa Rican 0 0 0 45 20 25
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 30 10 20
Guatemalan 0 0 0 65 40 25
Guyanese 0 0 0 40 15 25
Hispanic 0 0 0 20 15 10
Honduran 0 0 0 10 10 10
Maya 0 0 0 30 20 15
Mexican 0 0 0 685 325 360
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 65 25 35
Panamanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Paraguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 0 0 0 35 10 20
Salvadorean 0 0 0 85 25 60
Uruguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Venezuelan 0 0 0 40 10 35
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 0 0 0 165 75 90
African origins 0 0 0 1,680 840 835
Central and West African origins 0 0 0 160 75 85
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Chadian 0 0 0 20 15 10
Congolese 0 0 0 20 10 20
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 10 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 0 0 0 65 40 30
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 10 10 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 30 10 20
North African origins 0 0 0 310 175 135
Algerian 0 0 0 15 15 0
Berber 0 0 0 0 0 0
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 0 0 0 135 75 65
Libyan 0 0 0 105 60 40
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 0 0 0 55 25 25
Sudanese 0 0 0 10 0 0
Tunisian 0 0 0 15 10 10
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 0 0 0 820 400 420
Afrikaner 0 0 0 55 25 30
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 30 20 15
Ethiopian 0 0 0 85 40 50
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 40 25 15
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 20 10 10
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 70 30 40
South African 0 0 0 420 195 225
Tanzanian 0 0 0 15 15 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 35 30 0
Zambian 0 0 0 15 10 15
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 15 15 0
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 55 25 25
Other African origins 0 0 0 420 205 215
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 0 0 0 75 40 35
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 0 0 0 370 175 195
Asian origins 0 0 0 23,475 11,040 12,435
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 0 0 0 1,735 890 845
Afghan 0 0 0 40 25 15
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 0 0 0 215 110 105
Armenian 0 0 0 65 20 45
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 0 0 0 535 270 265
Iraqi 0 0 0 60 50 15
Israeli 0 0 0 55 30 25
Jordanian 0 0 0 70 45 25
Kazakh 0 0 0 10 0 10
Kurd 0 0 0 10 10 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 10 10 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 10 0 0
Lebanese 0 0 0 250 110 135
Palestinian 0 0 0 50 25 20
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 115 65 50
Syrian 0 0 0 105 60 50
Tajik 0 0 0 15 15 10
Tatar 0 0 0 25 15 10
Turk 0 0 0 120 80 40
Turkmen 0 0 0 10 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 20 15 10
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 110 55 55
South Asian origins 0 0 0 5,795 2,885 2,910
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 45 20 30
Bengali 0 0 0 25 10 20
Bhutanese 0 0 0 15 10 10
East Indian 0 0 0 5,040 2,520 2,520
Goan 0 0 0 20 10 10
Gujarati 0 0 0 40 20 20
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 25 15 10
Pakistani 0 0 0 155 90 70
Punjabi 0 0 0 455 205 255
Sinhalese 0 0 0 0 0 10
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 50 15 35
Tamil 0 0 0 20 10 10
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 130 55 75
East and Southeast Asian origins 0 0 0 16,060 7,325 8,740
Burmese 0 0 0 10 10 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 110 65 45
Chinese 0 0 0 10,295 4,820 5,475
Filipino 0 0 0 2,665 1,070 1,600
Hmong 0 0 0 10 0 0
Indonesian 0 0 0 125 45 80
Japanese 0 0 0 1,150 495 655
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 1,120 530 595
Laotian 0 0 0 35 25 10
Malaysian 0 0 0 140 55 85
Mongolian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Singaporean 0 0 0 30 20 15
Taiwanese 0 0 0 200 65 140
Thai 0 0 0 140 50 90
Tibetan 0 0 0 20 10 10
Vietnamese 0 0 0 715 330 385
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 20 0 15
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 100 50 50
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 105 50 50
Oceania origins 0 0 0 760 365 395
Australian 0 0 0 360 170 190
New Zealander 0 0 0 195 100 105
Pacific Islands origins 0 0 0 210 105 105
Fijian 0 0 0 45 30 15
Hawaiian 0 0 0 75 25 45
Maori 0 0 0 50 25 25
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 20 10 10
Samoan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 20 15 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 70 ... ... 46,655 ... ...
Owner 60 ... ... 32,635 ... ...
Renter 10 ... ... 14,015 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 70 ... ... 46,650 ... ...
Condominium 0 ... ... 7,060 ... ...
Not condominium 70 ... ... 39,595 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 70 ... ... 46,655 ... ...
No bedrooms 0 ... ... 315 ... ...
1 bedroom 0 ... ... 5,630 ... ...
2 bedrooms 30 ... ... 11,565 ... ...
3 bedrooms 20 ... ... 14,025 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 20 ... ... 15,125 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 65 ... ... 46,650 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 10 ... ... 12,050 ... ...
5 rooms 10 ... ... 6,315 ... ...
6 rooms 15 ... ... 5,970 ... ...
7 rooms 25 ... ... 5,760 ... ...
8 or more rooms 10 ... ... 16,555 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 5.7 ... ... 6.5 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 65 ... ... 46,650 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 70 ... ... 46,115 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 0 ... ... 540 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 70 ... ... 46,655 ... ...
Suitable 65 ... ... 45,115 ... ...
Not suitable 0 ... ... 1,535 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 70 ... ... 46,650 ... ...
1960 or before 15 ... ... 11,900 ... ...
1961 to 1980 20 ... ... 15,480 ... ...
1981 to 1990 20 ... ... 8,430 ... ...
1991 to 2000 10 ... ... 5,880 ... ...
2001 to 2005 0 ... ... 1,955 ... ...
2006 to 2010 0 ... ... 1,845 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 10 ... ... 1,160 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 70 ... ... 46,655 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 60 ... ... 44,450 ... ...
Major repairs needed 10 ... ... 2,205 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 65 ... ... 46,655 ... ...
1 household maintainer 50 ... ... 24,540 ... ...
2 household maintainers 20 ... ... 20,120 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 0 ... ... 1,995 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 70 ... ... 46,650 ... ...
15 to 24 years 0 ... ... 2,275 ... ...
25 to 34 years 15 ... ... 5,225 ... ...
35 to 44 years 10 ... ... 6,610 ... ...
45 to 54 years 0 ... ... 9,025 ... ...
55 to 64 years 20 ... ... 9,550 ... ...
65 to 74 years 20 ... ... 7,620 ... ...
75 to 84 years 10 ... ... 4,415 ... ...
85 years and over 0 ... ... 1,925 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 x ... ... 46,390 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs x ... ... 34,075 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs x ... ... 12,315 ... ...
30% to less than 100% x ... ... 10,355 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 55 ... ... 32,465 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 54.5 ... ... 53.0 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 x ... ... 18.7 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 403 ... ... 1,094 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 584 ... ... 1,418 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 125,163 ... ... 648,205 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 170,588 ... ... 685,665 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 0 ... ... 14,000 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 0.0 ... ... 13.4 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 x ... ... 44.9 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 0 ... ... 1,084 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 0 ... ... 1,180 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 160 90 75 96,360 46,320 50,030
No certificate, diploma or degree 60 40 25 11,565 5,815 5,750
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 65 30 35 27,430 13,060 14,370
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 30 20 15 57,365 27,450 29,915
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 0 10 0 7,075 5,320 1,760
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 0 0 0 2,730 1,555 1,180
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 10 0 0 4,345 3,765 580
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 25 10 10 17,415 6,895 10,520
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 0 0 0 2,755 1,065 1,690
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 0 0 10 30,110 14,170 15,945
Bachelor's degree 10 0 0 18,465 8,315 10,145
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 0 0 0 1,900 795 1,105
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 0 0 0 995 575 415
Master's degree 0 0 0 6,870 3,275 3,600
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 0 0 0 1,890 1,210 680
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 105 55 55 58,470 28,030 30,440
No certificate, diploma or degree 35 20 20 3,790 2,210 1,580
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 45 25 20 13,575 6,570 7,010
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 25 15 15 41,105 19,250 21,850
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 10 0 0 4,635 3,515 1,120
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 0 0 0 1,755 1,000 745
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 0 0 0 2,885 2,515 370
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 15 10 10 12,630 5,160 7,470
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 0 0 0 1,790 745 1,050
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 10 0 0 22,045 9,825 12,220
Bachelor's degree 0 0 10 13,720 6,025 7,700
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 0 0 0 1,325 530 795
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 0 0 0 675 295 375
Master's degree 0 0 0 5,190 2,345 2,850
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 0 0 0 1,135 630 505
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 155 85 75 96,360 46,325 50,035
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 125 70 55 38,990 18,870 20,125
Education 10 0 10 4,575 1,150 3,420
13. Education 10 0 10 4,575 1,150 3,420
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 0 0 0 2,170 890 1,275
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 0 0 0 250 195 55
50. Visual and performing arts 0 0 0 1,920 705 1,215
Humanities 0 0 0 3,620 1,415 2,210
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 0 0 0 610 135 470
23. English language and literature/letters 0 0 0 1,070 315 755
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 0 0 0 720 285 440
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 40 20 25
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 0 0 160 105 55
39. Theology and religious vocations 0 0 0 295 195 100
54. History 0 0 0 605 330 275
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 120 30 90
Social and behavioural sciences and law 0 0 0 7,865 3,230 4,635
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 160 50 110
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 0 0 0 485 170 310
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 0 0 0 925 85 845
22. Legal professions and studies 0 0 0 1,140 440 700
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 0 135 50 80
42. Psychology 0 0 0 1,625 525 1,100
45. Social sciences 0 0 0 3,395 1,905 1,490
Business, management and public administration 0 0 0 10,380 4,210 6,170
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 10 10 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 10 0 0 1,030 330 700
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 0 0 0 9,340 3,875 5,465
Physical and life sciences and technologies 10 10 0 3,290 1,775 1,515
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 0 0 0 1,625 755 870
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 0 0 0 475 215 265
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 20 0 20
40. Physical sciences 0 0 0 1,095 790 305
41. Science technologies/technicians 0 10 0 70 15 55
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 0 0 0 2,625 1,710 910
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 0 0 0 1,935 1,395 545
25. Library science 0 0 0 230 20 205
27. Mathematics and statistics 0 0 0 420 265 160
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 45 35 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 10 0 0 9,470 8,540 930
04. Architecture and related services 0 0 0 345 195 150
14. Engineering 0 0 0 2,295 1,910 380
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 0 0 0 1,900 1,640 260
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 10 0 0
46. Construction trades 0 10 0 2,655 2,595 60
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 0 0 0 1,395 1,375 15
48. Precision production 0 0 0 885 830 55
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 10 0 0 1,210 795 420
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 0 10 0 575 360 220
03. Natural resources and conservation 0 0 0 635 435 200
Health and related fields 10 0 10 9,335 2,200 7,140
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 0 0 0 725 390 330
51. Health professions and related programs 0 0 10 8,285 1,615 6,675
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 0 325 195 135
Personal, protective and transportation services 0 0 0 2,815 1,525 1,290
12. Personal and culinary services 0 0 0 1,850 730 1,125
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 40 40 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 40 40 0
43. Security and protective services 0 0 0 405 295 110
49. Transportation and materials moving 0 0 0 475 420 60
Other 0 0 0 10 10 10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 10 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 105 60 55 58,470 28,035 30,435
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 85 45 40 17,365 8,780 8,590
Education 10 0 10 2,810 670 2,140
13. Education 10 0 0 2,805 670 2,140
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 0 0 0 1,585 665 920
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 0 0 0 195 135 60
50. Visual and performing arts 0 0 0 1,385 525 860
Humanities 0 0 0 2,520 915 1,600
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 0 0 0 465 80 380
23. English language and literature/letters 0 0 0 725 195 530
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 0 0 0 555 230 325
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 20 10 15
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 0 0 100 55 45
39. Theology and religious vocations 0 0 0 200 125 75
54. History 0 0 0 390 220 165
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 65 10 60
Social and behavioural sciences and law 0 0 0 5,830 2,255 3,575
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 130 40 90
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 0 0 0 400 135 270
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 0 0 0 700 55 645
22. Legal professions and studies 0 0 0 855 280 570
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 0 105 50 60
42. Psychology 0 0 0 1,080 305 775
45. Social sciences 0 0 0 2,565 1,395 1,165
Business, management and public administration 10 0 0 7,710 3,095 4,615
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 0 0 10 735 205 530
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 0 0 0 6,975 2,890 4,085
Physical and life sciences and technologies 0 10 0 2,205 1,155 1,045
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 0 0 0 1,135 535 600
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 0 0 0 350 165 190
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 10 0 10
40. Physical sciences 0 0 0 670 445 220
41. Science technologies/technicians 0 10 0 40 10 30
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 0 0 0 2,130 1,430 705
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 0 0 0 1,755 1,265 490
25. Library science 0 0 0 125 20 105
27. Mathematics and statistics 0 0 0 220 120 95
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 30 25 10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 10 10 0 6,535 5,790 750
04. Architecture and related services 0 0 0 220 100 120
14. Engineering 0 0 0 1,685 1,355 330
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 0 0 0 1,245 1,055 185
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 0 0 0 1,870 1,810 55
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 0 0 0 925 915 10
48. Precision production 0 0 0 595 545 45
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 10 10 0 945 575 370
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 0 10 0 435 260 175
03. Natural resources and conservation 0 0 0 510 315 190
Health and related fields 0 0 10 6,765 1,585 5,180
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 0 0 0 600 320 280
51. Health professions and related programs 0 0 0 5,965 1,165 4,790
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 0 210 100 110
Personal, protective and transportation services 0 0 0 2,050 1,105 945
12. Personal and culinary services 0 0 0 1,400 575 820
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 20 20 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 15 10 0
43. Security and protective services 0 0 0 265 195 75
49. Transportation and materials moving 0 0 0 355 305 50
Other 0 0 0 0 10 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 10 10 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 160 85 70 96,355 46,325 50,035
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 125 65 55 38,990 18,875 20,120
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 30 20 15 57,365 27,450 29,915
Location of study inside Canada 35 20 15 46,990 22,525 24,465
Same as province or territory of residence 25 0 15 35,050 16,610 18,440
Different than province or territory of residence 10 10 0 11,945 5,915 6,025
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 0 0 0 10,375 4,925 5,450
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 0 0 0 2,365 1,280 1,085
Philippines 0 0 0 970 310 660
India 0 0 0 665 345 315
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 0 0 0 1,875 990 885
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 975 425 545
France 0 0 0 50 15 35
Other 0 0 0 3,475 1,550 1,920
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 110 55 55 58,470 28,030 30,435
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 80 40 40 17,365 8,785 8,585
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 30 15 15 41,105 19,250 21,850
Location of study inside Canada 25 15 15 34,205 16,260 17,945
Same as province or territory of residence 20 10 10 26,575 12,535 14,040
Different than province or territory of residence 10 10 0 7,630 3,725 3,910
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 0 0 0 6,895 2,995 3,900
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 0 0 0 1,365 680 690
Philippines 0 0 0 855 265 590
India 0 0 0 500 220 275
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 0 0 0 830 380 450
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 810 375 430
France 0 0 0 40 15 30
Other 0 0 0 2,490 1,055 1,435
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 160 85 70 96,355 46,325 50,035
In the labour force 80 45 30 60,270 30,375 29,895
Employed 65 35 30 56,845 28,515 28,325
Unemployed 15 10 10 3,430 1,860 1,565
Not in the labour force 80 40 40 36,090 15,945 20,140
Participation rate 50.0 52.9 42.9 62.5 65.6 59.7
Employment rate 40.6 41.2 42.9 59.0 61.6 56.6
Unemployment rate 18.8 22.2 33.3 5.7 6.1 5.2
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 155 90 70 96,355 46,320 50,035
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 80 45 40 32,435 14,225 18,210
Worked 80 45 35 63,925 32,095 31,830
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 20 15 0 29,915 16,330 13,590
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 65 30 30 34,005 15,765 18,240
Average weeks worked in reference year 34.4 36.7 31.4 42.0 42.4 41.6
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 80 45 35 60,270 30,375 29,895
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 10 0 0 930 455 470
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 75 40 30 59,345 29,920 29,425
Employee 65 35 30 50,890 24,900 25,995
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 10 10 0 8,455 5,020 3,435
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 75 50 30 60,270 30,375 29,895
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 0 10 0 925 460 465
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 75 40 35 59,345 29,920 29,425
0 Management occupations 0 0 0 6,525 3,870 2,660
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 10 0 10 9,460 2,865 6,595
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 10 0 0 5,095 3,950 1,145
3 Health occupations 10 0 0 5,060 1,250 3,810
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 0 0 10 8,250 3,010 5,240
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 0 0 0 2,210 880 1,330
6 Sales and service occupations 0 0 10 14,695 6,865 7,830
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 25 25 0 6,275 5,870 405
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 10 10 0 1,035 800 235
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 10 0 10 735 560 180
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 80 45 30 60,270 30,375 29,895
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 10 10 0 930 460 470
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 70 40 35 59,340 29,920 29,425
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 15 10 10 575 335 235
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 0 0 0 120 110 10
22 Utilities 0 0 0 140 105 35
23 Construction 15 15 0 3,895 3,500 390
31-33 Manufacturing 10 0 10 1,955 1,470 485
41 Wholesale trade 0 0 0 1,155 805 350
44-45 Retail trade 0 0 0 6,915 3,530 3,380
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 10 0 0 2,340 1,795 545
51 Information and cultural industries 0 0 0 1,225 670 550
52 Finance and insurance 0 0 0 1,905 865 1,040
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 0 0 0 1,165 610 555
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 0 10 10 5,100 2,935 2,165
55 Management of companies and enterprises 0 0 0 55 15 35
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 0 0 0 2,440 1,440 995
61 Educational services 10 0 10 5,595 2,065 3,530
62 Health care and social assistance 0 0 0 8,305 1,990 6,310
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 0 0 0 1,690 855 840
72 Accommodation and food services 10 0 10 5,515 2,605 2,910
81 Other services (except public administration) 0 0 0 2,465 945 1,515
91 Public administration 0 0 0 6,795 3,255 3,540
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 70 40 25 56,840 28,515 28,330
Worked at home 0 0 0 4,780 2,345 2,435
Worked outside Canada 0 0 0 265 195 75
No fixed workplace address 20 15 10 6,720 4,780 1,935
Worked at usual place 45 20 25 45,075 21,195 23,880
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 45 20 25 45,075 21,195 23,880
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 10 10 0 16,055 7,290 8,770
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 0 0 0 27,940 13,290 14,645
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 30 15 20 835 485 350
Commute to a different province or territory 10 0 0 245 130 115
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 65 35 30 51,790 25,980 25,815
Car, truck, van - as a driver 60 40 25 35,425 18,245 17,190
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 10 0 0 2,580 810 1,765
Public transit 0 0 0 6,165 2,580 3,585
Walked 0 0 0 3,250 1,510 1,735
Bicycle 0 0 0 3,250 2,165 1,085
Other method 0 0 0 1,120 665 460
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 65 35 25 51,790 25,975 25,820
Less than 15 minutes 15 0 0 14,595 6,995 7,605
15 to 29 minutes 10 0 0 26,730 13,580 13,155
30 to 44 minutes 0 0 0 7,780 4,035 3,745
45 to 59 minutes 0 0 10 1,610 760 845
60 minutes and over 35 20 15 1,075 610 465
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 70 40 25 51,790 25,980 25,815
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 15 10 0 1,770 1,195 580
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 20 10 20 6,660 3,990 2,670
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 0 0 0 14,700 7,365 7,340
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 0 10 0 14,050 6,405 7,640
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 0 0 0 7,185 3,135 4,045
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 10 10 0 7,430 3,885 3,540
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 80 45 35 65,955 33,115 32,840
Single responses 80 45 35 65,425 32,920 32,505
Official languages 80 45 35 64,725 32,595 32,135
English 75 45 30 64,585 32,565 32,020
French 0 0 0 145 30 115
Non-official languages 0 0 0 690 320 375
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 10 0 10
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 690 325 370
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 15 10 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 20 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 10 10 10
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 10 10 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 0 0 120 45 80
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 30 10 25
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 30 10 25
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 25 10 15
Serbian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 10
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 15 0 10
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 10 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 50 20 30
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 45 20 25
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 10 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 40 10 30
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 30 15 15
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 35 15 20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 45 15 30
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 65 45 20
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 25 0 20
American Sign Language 0 0 0 25 10 15
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 400 195 200
Chinese languages 0 0 0 400 200 200
Cantonese 0 0 0 190 100 90
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 185 90 95
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 15 10 10
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 10 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 0 0 0 535 200 335
English and French 0 0 0 100 30 70
English and non-official language 0 0 0 420 155 260
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 15 10 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 80 45 30 65,960 33,115 32,840
None 70 40 35 63,425 32,020 31,405
English 0 0 0 430 175 260
French 10 10 0 675 265 415
Non-official language 0 0 0 1,370 630 735
Aboriginal 0 0 0 20 0 10
Non-Aboriginal 0 0 0 1,350 620 730
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
French and non-official language 0 0 0 45 30 20
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 175 85 90 110,970 53,865 57,100
Non-movers 175 80 90 94,910 45,815 49,090
Movers 0 10 0 16,060 8,050 8,015
Non-migrants 0 0 0 10,400 5,250 5,150
Migrants 10 0 0 5,665 2,800 2,865
Internal migrants 10 0 0 4,200 2,085 2,115
Intraprovincial migrants 0 0 0 2,820 1,365 1,455
Interprovincial migrants 0 10 0 1,380 720 665
External migrants 0 0 0 1,460 715 750
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 180 85 90 107,025 51,920 55,110
Non-movers 130 65 70 65,135 31,190 33,945
Movers 45 20 20 41,890 20,725 21,165
Non-migrants 0 0 0 24,520 12,250 12,270
Migrants 45 20 20 17,375 8,475 8,890
Internal migrants 45 25 20 12,180 6,090 6,095
Intraprovincial migrants 20 10 15 8,150 4,095 4,055
Interprovincial migrants 20 15 10 4,030 1,990 2,040
External migrants 0 0 0 5,190 2,390 2,800

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Brunswick, P [Census subdivision], New Brunswick and Saanich, DM [Census subdivision], British Columbia (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed June 10, 2024).

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