Census Profile, 2016 Census
Westfield, Parish [Census subdivision], New Brunswick and Kelowna [Census metropolitan area], British Columbia

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Westfield, P
New Brunswick
[Census subdivision]
Kelowna
British Columbia
[Census metropolitan area]
Data quality , Westfield, Parish [Census subdivision], New Brunswick  Map : Westfield, Parish [Census subdivision], New Brunswick
Change geography 1
Data quality : Kelowna [Census metropolitan area], British Columbia  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 1,962 ... ... 194,882 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 2,108 ... ... 179,839 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 -6.9 ... ... 8.4 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 952 ... ... 88,374 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 811 ... ... 81,383 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 6.6 ... ... 67.1 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 295.70 ... ... 2,904.86 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 1,965 1,010 950 194,885 94,760 100,125
0 to 14 years 275 160 120 27,590 13,920 13,665
0 to 4 years 80 50 30 8,545 4,375 4,170
5 to 9 years 95 50 40 9,560 4,780 4,780
10 to 14 years 105 55 45 9,485 4,770 4,715
15 to 64 years 1,340 675 670 125,625 61,530 64,095
15 to 19 years 105 65 40 10,490 5,385 5,105
20 to 24 years 90 40 50 12,090 6,205 5,885
25 to 29 years 110 55 55 11,735 5,965 5,765
30 to 34 years 90 50 40 12,140 6,020 6,110
35 to 39 years 95 50 45 11,135 5,450 5,680
40 to 44 years 140 75 65 11,085 5,575 5,505
45 to 49 years 150 65 90 12,385 6,065 6,325
50 to 54 years 195 95 95 14,660 6,790 7,870
55 to 59 years 190 95 95 15,660 7,390 8,275
60 to 64 years 175 85 90 14,245 6,675 7,570
65 years and over 345 180 165 41,670 19,305 22,365
65 to 69 years 155 80 75 13,080 6,310 6,765
70 to 74 years 85 45 35 9,615 4,605 5,010
75 to 79 years 55 30 20 7,555 3,555 4,000
80 to 84 years 20 10 10 5,665 2,650 3,020
85 years and over 25 10 20 5,755 2,185 3,575
85 to 89 years 15 5 10 3,675 1,545 2,125
90 to 94 years 5 0 5 1,630 515 1,110
95 to 99 years 0 0 0 405 115 290
100 years and over 0 0 0 45 5 40
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 14.0 15.8 12.6 14.2 14.7 13.6
15 to 64 years 68.2 66.8 70.5 64.5 64.9 64.0
65 years and over 17.6 17.8 17.4 21.4 20.4 22.3
85 years and over 1.3 1.0 2.1 3.0 2.3 3.6
Average age of the population 43.7 42.7 44.6 44.0 43.0 44.9
Median age of the population 47.1 45.8 48.1 45.5 44.0 46.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 815 ... ... 81,380 ... ...
Single-detached house 715 ... ... 42,370 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 0 ... ... 1,695 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 25 ... ... 33,630 ... ...
Semi-detached house 5 ... ... 3,960 ... ...
Row house 0 ... ... 4,700 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 20 ... ... 7,480 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 5 ... ... 17,290 ... ...
Other single-attached house 0 ... ... 200 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 70 ... ... 3,690 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 810 ... ... 81,385 ... ...
1 person 185 ... ... 21,675 ... ...
2 persons 345 ... ... 33,370 ... ...
3 persons 140 ... ... 11,205 ... ...
4 persons 90 ... ... 9,840 ... ...
5 or more persons 50 ... ... 5,295 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 1,930 ... ... 190,565 ... ...
Average household size 2.4 ... ... 2.3 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 1,685 850 830 167,295 80,835 86,460
Married or living common law 1,115 560 555 100,010 49,985 50,025
Married 930 465 465 82,660 41,310 41,345
Living common law 185 95 95 17,350 8,675 8,680
Not married and not living common law 565 295 270 67,285 30,850 36,435
Never married 355 215 140 40,220 22,095 18,120
Separated 55 25 25 4,735 1,945 2,790
Divorced 75 30 40 12,255 4,680 7,575
Widowed 85 20 70 10,075 2,130 7,950
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 635 ... ... 56,765 ... ...
2 persons 370 ... ... 34,100 ... ...
3 persons 140 ... ... 10,195 ... ...
4 persons 90 ... ... 9,135 ... ...
5 or more persons 30 ... ... 3,330 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.7 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 635 ... ... 56,760 ... ...
Total couple families 560 ... ... 48,880 ... ...
Married couples 465 ... ... 40,210 ... ...
Common-law couples 95 ... ... 8,675 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 75 ... ... 7,885 ... ...
Female parent 55 ... ... 6,100 ... ...
Male parent 25 ... ... 1,780 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 555 ... ... 48,880 ... ...
Couples without children 325 ... ... 29,010 ... ...
Couples with children 235 ... ... 19,870 ... ...
1 child 120 ... ... 8,030 ... ...
2 children 80 ... ... 8,655 ... ...
3 or more children 30 ... ... 3,180 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 80 ... ... 7,885 ... ...
1 child 45 ... ... 5,095 ... ...
2 children 25 ... ... 2,165 ... ...
3 or more children 5 ... ... 630 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 240 130 110 37,545 17,445 20,100
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 810 ... ... 81,385 ... ...
One-census-family households 600 ... ... 53,600 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 305 ... ... 27,460 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 290 ... ... 26,145 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 20 ... ... 1,555 ... ...
Non-census-family households 195 ... ... 26,225 ... ...
One-person households 185 ... ... 21,675 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 15 ... ... 4,550 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 1,930 990 940 192,830 93,780 99,050
English only 1,690 895 795 179,040 87,560 91,480
French only 0 0 5 60 25 40
English and French 245 100 145 12,850 5,810 7,045
Neither English nor French 5 0 0 880 390 495
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 1,935 990 940 192,825 93,780 99,050
English 1,875 965 910 188,865 91,940 96,920
French 55 25 30 2,830 1,335 1,495
English and French 5 5 0 295 140 155
Neither English nor French 0 0 0 835 360 475
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 60 25 30 2,980 1,405 1,575
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 3.1 2.5 3.2 1.5 1.5 1.6
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 1,930 990 940 192,825 93,775 99,050
Single responses 1,930 990 940 190,855 92,880 97,970
Official languages 1,915 985 930 168,565 82,565 85,995
English 1,850 955 895 165,465 81,140 84,320
French 65 30 35 3,105 1,425 1,680
Non-official languages 10 5 10 22,290 10,310 11,975
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 115 55 60
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 25 10 15
Blackfoot 0 0 0 5 0 5
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 15 10 10
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 5 0 5
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 5 0 5
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 20 10 15
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 20 10 10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 5 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 10 0 5
Chilcotin 0 0 0 5 5 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 5
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 60 35 25
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 50 30 20
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 5 5 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 5
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 5 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 15 5 10 22,170 10,260 11,915
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 385 225 165
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 5 0 5
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 380 220 160
Amharic 0 0 0 20 5 10
Arabic 0 0 0 305 190 115
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 35 20 15
Maltese 0 0 0 15 5 15
Tigrigna 0 0 0 5 0 5
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 300 125 175
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 15 5 5
Vietnamese 0 0 0 285 120 165
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 1,265 455 810
Bikol 0 0 0 5 0 5
Cebuano 0 0 0 70 20 45
Fijian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 15 5 10
Ilocano 0 0 0 70 30 45
Malagasy 0 0 0 5 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 55 15 40
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 5 5 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 5 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 1,010 355 655
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 5 0 5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 5
Creole languages 0 0 0 25 10 15
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 5
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 5 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 10 15
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 65 35 30
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 30 15 15
Tamil 0 0 0 25 15 15
Telugu 0 0 0 5 0 5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 10 5 10 16,650 7,910 8,735
Albanian 0 0 0 30 15 15
Armenian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 3,780 1,680 2,105
Baltic languages 0 0 0 55 20 30
Latvian 0 0 0 30 10 20
Lithuanian 0 0 0 25 10 10
Slavic languages 0 0 0 3,730 1,655 2,075
Belarusan 0 0 0 10 5 5
Bosnian 0 0 0 55 25 30
Bulgarian 0 0 0 35 15 20
Croatian 0 0 0 315 155 160
Czech 0 0 0 310 150 160
Macedonian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Polish 0 0 0 780 355 430
Russian 0 0 0 830 360 470
Serbian 0 0 0 180 90 95
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 50 30 20
Slovak 0 0 0 120 55 70
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 120 60 55
Ukrainian 0 0 0 880 340 535
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 30 15 15
Celtic languages 0 0 0 15 5 5
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 10 5 0
Welsh 0 0 0 10 5 5
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 5 5 5 7,125 3,355 3,765
Afrikaans 0 0 0 175 95 80
Danish 0 0 0 170 80 90
Dutch 0 0 5 1,070 525 550
Frisian 0 0 0 5 10 0
German 5 0 5 5,490 2,565 2,925
Icelandic 0 0 0 10 5 5
Norwegian 0 0 0 75 30 45
Swedish 0 0 0 100 35 60
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 25 10 15
Yiddish 0 0 0 5 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 140 80 65
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 2,975 1,535 1,440
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 2,590 1,335 1,260
Bengali 0 0 0 110 65 45
Gujarati 0 0 0 45 25 20
Hindi 0 0 0 205 115 95
Kashmiri 0 0 0 5 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 10 5 0
Nepali 0 0 0 40 15 20
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 2,070 1,040 1,025
Sindhi 0 0 0 10 5 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 20 15 15
Urdu 0 0 0 80 50 30
Iranian languages 0 0 0 380 200 180
Kurdish 0 0 0 20 15 5
Pashto 0 0 0 10 5 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 355 185 170
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Italic (Romance) languages 5 0 0 2,580 1,240 1,335
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 890 455 435
Portuguese 0 0 0 395 180 215
Romanian 0 0 0 240 125 120
Spanish 0 0 0 1,040 475 565
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Japanese 0 0 0 410 130 280
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Georgian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Korean 0 0 0 445 220 230
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 60 30 30
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 5 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 10 5 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 5 5 5
Shona 0 0 0 10 5 10
Swahili 0 0 0 15 10 5
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 5 5 5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 55 25 30
American Sign Language 0 0 0 35 15 20
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 20 10 10
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 1,455 645 810
Chinese languages 0 0 0 1,450 645 805
Cantonese 0 0 0 515 220 295
Hakka 0 0 0 15 10 10
Mandarin 0 0 0 750 335 420
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 55 25 25
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 105 50 55
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
Burmese 0 0 0 5 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 105 25 75
Lao 0 0 0 10 5 10
Thai 0 0 0 90 20 70
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 50 30 20
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 5 0 5
Turkish 0 0 0 45 25 15
Uyghur 0 0 0 5 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 885 380 505
Estonian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Finnish 0 0 0 175 70 115
Hungarian 0 0 0 685 305 385
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Multiple responses 10 5 5 1,975 900 1,080
English and French 5 5 5 400 195 210
English and non-official language 0 0 0 1,485 655 825
French and non-official language 0 0 0 60 35 25
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 25 10 15
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 1,935 990 940 192,830 93,780 99,050
Single responses 1,920 985 935 188,925 92,010 96,920
Official languages 1,920 990 935 182,040 88,695 93,350
English 1,910 975 930 181,320 88,365 92,955
French 15 10 5 720 330 390
Non-official languages 0 0 5 6,885 3,315 3,570
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 5 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 6,885 3,315 3,570
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 170 95 75
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 5 5 5
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 170 95 75
Amharic 0 0 0 5 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 145 85 70
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 15 10 5
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 165 70 95
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 165 70 95
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 440 185 250
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 20 5 15
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 10 5 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 15 5 5
Malagasy 0 0 0 5 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 20 5 10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 370 155 215
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 5 5
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 30 10 20
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 15 5 10
Tamil 0 0 0 5 5 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 5 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 0 0 4,470 2,195 2,275
Albanian 0 0 0 15 5 5
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 825 390 435
Baltic languages 0 0 0 20 10 10
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Slavic languages 0 0 0 805 380 425
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Bulgarian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 60 30 30
Czech 0 0 0 80 40 45
Macedonian 0 0 0 5 5 5
Polish 0 0 0 195 90 100
Russian 0 0 0 235 110 130
Serbian 0 0 0 60 30 35
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 20 5 10
Slovak 0 0 0 25 10 15
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 20 15 10
Ukrainian 0 0 0 85 40 45
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 5 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 1,090 515 570
Afrikaans 0 0 0 80 35 40
Danish 0 0 0 5 5 5
Dutch 0 0 0 125 60 60
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 855 405 450
Icelandic 0 0 0 5 5 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 5 5 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 5
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 40 15 20
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 1,820 930 890
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 1,650 835 815
Bengali 0 0 0 55 25 30
Gujarati 0 0 0 10 5 10
Hindi 0 0 0 80 40 40
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 5 0 5
Nepali 0 0 0 25 10 10
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 1,410 715 700
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 15 10 5
Urdu 0 0 0 50 25 20
Iranian languages 0 0 0 165 90 75
Kurdish 0 0 0 5 10 5
Pashto 0 0 0 5 0 5
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 155 85 70
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 690 335 350
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 155 65 90
Portuguese 0 0 0 90 40 45
Romanian 0 0 0 85 45 45
Spanish 0 0 0 350 180 170
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 135 55 85
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 325 165 165
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 10 10 10
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 5 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 5 5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 60 35 25
American Sign Language 0 0 5 20 10 15
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 40 25 15
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 795 370 425
Chinese languages 0 0 0 795 375 425
Cantonese 0 0 0 245 110 140
Hakka 0 0 0 0 5 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 465 225 245
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 20 10 5
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 55 25 30
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 30 15 15
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 5
Thai 0 0 0 25 10 15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 10 10 10
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 215 100 120
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 25 10 15
Hungarian 0 0 0 190 85 100
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Multiple responses 10 5 5 3,900 1,770 2,130
English and French 10 5 5 220 120 105
English and non-official language 0 0 0 3,605 1,620 1,990
French and non-official language 0 0 0 15 10 5
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 60 20 35
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 1,935 990 945 192,830 93,780 99,050
None 1,880 970 915 180,000 87,895 92,100
English 5 0 0 3,395 1,640 1,755
French 35 15 25 1,805 765 1,040
Non-official language 5 0 5 7,435 3,380 4,055
Aboriginal 0 0 0 120 50 75
Non-Aboriginal 5 5 5 7,315 3,330 3,985
English and French 0 0 0 15 10 10
English and non-official language 0 0 0 85 40 45
French and non-official language 0 0 0 95 50 45
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 1,650 830 825 163,005 79,040 83,965
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 1,575 795 790 158,415 76,895 81,520
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 34,253 43,179 26,923 34,509 42,337 28,859
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 1,575 790 785 158,565 77,015 81,545
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 30,482 38,315 24,781 30,954 36,991 26,602
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 1,380 730 655 146,420 72,040 74,380
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 33,088 40,032 27,680 31,401 39,599 25,047
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 1,070 490 585 112,035 48,780 63,250
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 7,680 9,376 6,288 6,627 7,143 6,371
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 1,145 600 550 117,745 59,715 58,035
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 35,712 43,968 30,432 30,112 37,463 25,040
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 1,655 845 810 163,005 79,040 83,965
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 1,595 835 765 158,580 77,035 81,550
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 42,247 50,974 32,749 47,214 57,898 37,121
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 1,600 830 765 158,735 77,160 81,575
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 35,428 41,704 28,597 39,341 46,899 32,193
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 1,375 760 615 146,655 72,165 74,495
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 42,733 50,035 33,712 44,970 56,260 34,032
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 1,070 505 570 111,865 48,535 63,335
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 8,113 8,738 7,562 7,974 8,242 7,769
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 1,145 625 515 117,745 59,710 58,030
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 44,399 53,261 33,570 41,572 50,975 31,897
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 1,655 845 810 163,005 79,040 83,960
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 655 365 295 47,980 26,850 21,125
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 43,840 51,500 39,173 50,885 58,766 44,097
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 52,833 61,087 42,642 61,531 70,695 49,885
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 86.4 88.3 83.5 88.0 90.9 83.8
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 74.5 76.3 72.0 65.6 68.9 60.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 13.5 11.5 16.6 12.0 9.1 16.2
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 1,655 830 825 163,000 79,040 83,960
Without total income 75 40 40 4,585 2,145 2,450
With total income 1,580 795 785 158,415 76,895 81,520
Percentage with total income 95.5 95.8 95.2 97.2 97.3 97.1
Under $10,000 (including loss) 205 70 135 19,705 8,160 11,545
$10,000 to $19,999 245 90 155 27,085 10,345 16,740
$20,000 to $29,999 250 105 150 23,315 9,480 13,835
$30,000 to $39,999 205 95 115 19,620 8,465 11,160
$40,000 to $49,999 195 105 90 16,815 7,930 8,885
$50,000 to $59,999 120 75 40 12,750 6,735 6,015
$60,000 to $69,999 85 50 35 9,890 5,920 3,970
$70,000 to $79,999 65 40 25 7,305 4,500 2,805
$80,000 to $89,999 45 35 10 5,550 3,470 2,080
$90,000 to $99,999 50 35 10 3,835 2,500 1,335
$100,000 and over 105 80 20 12,555 9,400 3,150
$100,000 to $149,999 85 65 20 8,195 6,060 2,135
$150,000 and over 20 20 5 4,355 3,340 1,015
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 1,655 830 825 163,005 79,040 83,965
Without after-tax income 80 35 40 4,440 2,025 2,415
With after-tax income 1,575 795 785 158,560 77,015 81,550
Percentage with after-tax income 95.2 95.8 95.2 97.3 97.4 97.1
Under $10,000 (including loss) 210 70 140 20,900 8,725 12,170
$10,000 to $19,999 265 95 175 28,605 11,205 17,400
$20,000 to $29,999 300 140 160 27,435 11,350 16,090
$30,000 to $39,999 255 120 135 22,955 10,280 12,670
$40,000 to $49,999 195 120 80 18,000 9,130 8,865
$50,000 to $59,999 120 75 45 12,800 7,550 5,255
$60,000 to $69,999 70 45 25 8,865 5,460 3,405
$70,000 to $79,999 70 55 15 6,155 3,915 2,235
$80,000 and over 85 65 20 12,845 9,395 3,445
$80,000 to $89,999 30 25 10 3,760 2,590 1,175
$90,000 to $99,999 20 15 0 2,435 1,780 650
$100,000 and over 30 25 10 6,650 5,025 1,625
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 1,650 830 825 163,005 79,040 83,965
Without employment income 510 235 275 45,260 19,325 25,930
With employment income 1,145 600 545 117,745 59,710 58,030
Percentage with employment income 69.4 72.3 66.1 72.2 75.5 69.1
Under $5,000 (including loss) 135 65 65 20,080 9,475 10,600
$5,000 to $9,999 65 25 45 9,205 3,870 5,340
$10,000 to $19,999 150 60 90 15,835 6,735 9,100
$20,000 to $29,999 130 60 70 13,450 5,750 7,700
$30,000 to $39,999 155 65 85 12,275 5,300 6,970
$40,000 to $49,999 130 55 70 11,020 4,995 6,020
$50,000 to $59,999 95 60 30 8,410 4,515 3,895
$60,000 to $69,999 70 40 30 6,685 4,225 2,465
$70,000 to $79,999 65 35 20 5,225 3,245 1,980
$80,000 and over 160 125 35 15,550 11,595 3,955
$80,000 to $89,999 30 20 10 4,150 2,685 1,460
$90,000 to $99,999 40 35 10 2,770 1,935 835
$100,000 and over 90 70 20 8,630 6,975 1,660
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 815 ... ... 81,380 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 69,504 ... ... 71,127 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 59,360 ... ... 62,366 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 185 ... ... 21,680 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 40,192 ... ... 34,955 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 35,392 ... ... 31,217 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 630 ... ... 59,705 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 83,328 ... ... 87,813 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 71,424 ... ... 76,569 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 810 ... ... 81,385 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 83,236 ... ... 91,999 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 69,801 ... ... 76,735 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 185 ... ... 21,680 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 43,160 ... ... 45,675 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 37,126 ... ... 38,496 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 620 ... ... 59,700 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 95,462 ... ... 108,824 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 79,769 ... ... 90,623 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 810 ... ... 81,385 ... ...
Under $5,000 5 ... ... 1,125 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 10 ... ... 860 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 10 ... ... 1,860 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 15 ... ... 2,920 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 30 ... ... 3,565 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 35 ... ... 3,065 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 35 ... ... 3,520 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 40 ... ... 3,565 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 40 ... ... 3,550 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 35 ... ... 3,485 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 75 ... ... 6,425 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 55 ... ... 6,060 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 55 ... ... 5,570 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 50 ... ... 5,010 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 50 ... ... 4,530 ... ...
$100,000 and over 250 ... ... 26,255 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 90 ... ... 8,815 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 60 ... ... 5,985 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 70 ... ... 6,380 ... ...
$200,000 and over 30 ... ... 5,070 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 810 ... ... 81,385 ... ...
Under $5,000 10 ... ... 1,230 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 15 ... ... 890 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 10 ... ... 1,915 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 20 ... ... 3,050 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 35 ... ... 4,080 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 40 ... ... 3,710 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 40 ... ... 4,265 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 55 ... ... 4,200 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 55 ... ... 4,175 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 40 ... ... 3,985 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 95 ... ... 7,485 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 65 ... ... 6,905 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 70 ... ... 6,155 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 60 ... ... 5,430 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 45 ... ... 4,560 ... ...
$100,000 and over 160 ... ... 19,355 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 85 ... ... 8,155 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 50 ... ... 4,735 ... ...
$150,000 and over 35 ... ... 6,465 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 620 ... ... 56,175 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 81,664 ... ... 87,612 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 70,528 ... ... 76,232 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.8 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 305 ... ... 27,120 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 70,656 ... ... 79,622 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 61,312 ... ... 69,642 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 235 ... ... 20,020 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 106,496 ... ... 115,342 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 90,112 ... ... 98,614 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 3.8 ... ... 3.9 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 65 ... ... 7,365 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 49,152 ... ... 51,824 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 44,288 ... ... 47,368 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.4 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 615 ... ... 56,110 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 94,647 ... ... 109,337 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 79,018 ... ... 90,795 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 310 ... ... 27,025 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 90,106 ... ... 103,585 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 75,313 ... ... 85,572 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 240 ... ... 20,030 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 107,798 ... ... 134,517 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 89,122 ... ... 111,173 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 65 ... ... 7,320 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 64,362 ... ... 63,131 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 56,957 ... ... 54,800 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 215 120 95 33,700 15,770 17,930
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 39,296 40,576 38,272 30,690 33,175 29,199
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 33,920 34,688 33,792 27,881 29,511 26,782
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 220 115 100 33,435 15,650 17,780
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 42,045 41,942 42,163 40,447 44,581 36,808
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 36,242 35,775 36,774 34,409 37,171 31,978
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 1,930 990 940 190,565 92,950 97,615
In the bottom half of the distribution 980 505 475 92,255 43,200 49,050
In the bottom decile 140 75 65 18,405 8,670 9,735
In the second decile 185 90 95 18,645 8,180 10,475
In the third decile 220 110 110 18,170 8,475 9,695
In the fourth decile 220 120 95 18,195 8,695 9,495
In the fifth decile 215 110 105 18,840 9,185 9,650
In the top half of the distribution 950 485 465 98,305 49,745 48,560
In the sixth decile 215 110 105 19,715 9,770 9,955
In the seventh decile 215 110 105 19,510 9,790 9,725
In the eighth decile 230 115 115 20,135 10,220 9,910
In the ninth decile 185 95 90 19,790 10,070 9,720
In the top decile 105 50 55 19,155 9,900 9,255
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 1,930 990 940 180,125 88,090 92,040
0 to 17 years 340 195 140 32,245 16,325 15,920
0 to 5 years 100 60 45 9,870 5,020 4,845
18 to 64 years 1,260 615 645 112,890 55,180 57,710
65 years and over 330 175 155 34,990 16,585 18,410
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 230 115 120 22,535 10,165 12,370
0 to 17 years 50 25 25 4,925 2,450 2,475
0 to 5 years 5 5 5 1,575 775 800
18 to 64 years 130 65 65 13,355 6,115 7,240
65 years and over 50 25 25 4,250 1,600 2,655
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 11.9 11.6 12.8 12.5 11.5 13.4
0 to 17 years (%) 14.7 12.8 17.9 15.3 15.0 15.5
0 to 5 years (%) 5.0 8.3 11.1 16.0 15.4 16.5
18 to 64 years (%) 10.3 10.6 10.1 11.8 11.1 12.5
65 years and over (%) 15.2 14.3 16.1 12.1 9.6 14.4
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 75 45 30 13,680 6,585 7,100
0 to 17 years 15 5 5 2,760 1,380 1,380
0 to 5 years 0 0 0 845 415 425
18 to 64 years 50 30 20 10,090 4,870 5,215
65 years and over 0 0 0 835 335 500
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 3.9 4.5 3.2 7.6 7.5 7.7
0 to 17 years (%) 4.4 2.6 3.6 8.6 8.5 8.7
0 to 5 years (%) 0.0 0.0 0.0 8.6 8.3 8.8
18 to 64 years (%) 4.0 4.9 3.1 8.9 8.8 9.0
65 years and over (%) 0.0 0.0 0.0 2.4 2.0 2.7
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 1,935 990 940 190,560 92,950 97,615
Official languages 1,925 990 935 189,695 92,540 97,155
English 1,925 990 935 189,610 92,520 97,095
French 200 75 125 12,840 5,755 7,090
Non-official languages 50 10 35 28,195 12,980 15,220
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 220 90 135
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 70 30 45
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 60 15 40
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 25 10 15
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 25 10 15
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 10 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 10 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 10 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 45 15 30
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 40 10 30
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 10 0 10
Chilcotin 0 0 0 30 10 25
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 10 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 10
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 10 0 10
Salish languages 0 0 0 85 45 40
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 75 40 35
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 45 10 40 27,990 12,895 15,095
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 535 295 230
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 25 10 15
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 25 10 15
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 510 290 215
Amharic 0 0 0 35 15 20
Arabic 0 0 0 360 220 140
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 100 55 50
Maltese 0 0 0 10 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 425 175 250
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 10
Vietnamese 0 0 0 425 175 250
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 1,620 575 1,045
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 70 20 50
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 55 25 30
Ilocano 0 0 0 75 30 45
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 10 0
Malay 0 0 0 135 50 85
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 1,420 500 920
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 10 10
Creole languages 0 0 0 75 35 35
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 10 0 10
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 30 25 10
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 35 15 20
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 90 50 45
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 65 35 30
Tamil 0 0 0 30 15 20
Telugu 0 0 0 20 10 10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 30 0 35 21,165 9,965 11,195
Albanian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Armenian 0 0 0 20 15 10
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 4,010 1,815 2,190
Baltic languages 0 0 0 40 15 30
Latvian 0 0 0 30 10 20
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 3,975 1,805 2,170
Belarusan 0 0 0 10 10 10
Bosnian 0 0 0 65 20 40
Bulgarian 0 0 0 55 30 25
Croatian 0 0 0 410 180 230
Czech 0 0 0 400 215 185
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 815 355 455
Russian 0 0 0 1,135 540 595
Serbian 0 0 0 305 145 160
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 55 25 30
Slovak 0 0 0 160 70 90
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 115 55 60
Ukrainian 0 0 0 755 340 415
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 35 15 20
Celtic languages 0 0 0 25 15 10
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 10 0 10
Welsh 0 0 0 10 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 10 0
Germanic languages 35 0 35 8,530 3,970 4,550
Afrikaans 0 0 0 280 155 125
Danish 0 0 0 190 65 125
Dutch 0 0 0 1,085 525 560
Frisian 0 0 0 15 15 0
German 15 0 15 6,865 3,180 3,685
Icelandic 0 0 0 15 0 10
Norwegian 0 0 0 80 45 35
Swedish 15 0 15 195 95 100
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 45 20 25
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Greek 0 0 0 220 105 120
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 3,455 1,835 1,615
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 3,030 1,615 1,415
Bengali 0 0 0 125 75 55
Gujarati 0 0 0 50 25 20
Hindi 0 0 0 545 300 240
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 10 0
Nepali 0 0 0 60 25 40
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 2,460 1,315 1,145
Sindhi 0 0 0 15 10 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 35 15 20
Urdu 0 0 0 225 120 100
Iranian languages 0 0 0 415 220 195
Kurdish 0 0 0 55 30 20
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 400 210 185
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 10
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 5,745 2,645 3,100
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 1,525 685 835
Portuguese 0 0 0 555 275 285
Romanian 0 0 0 290 135 155
Spanish 0 0 0 3,615 1,670 1,945
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 20 0
Japanese 0 0 0 790 335 460
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 610 270 340
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
Mongolian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 125 55 70
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 30 25 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 10 10 0
Ga 0 0 0 20 25 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 10 10 10
Lingala 0 0 0 10 0 10
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 20 10 15
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 40 10 30
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 10 10 10 440 155 285
American Sign Language 0 0 10 205 70 140
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 10 10 0 235 85 150
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 1,630 765 865
Chinese languages 0 0 0 1,630 765 865
Cantonese 0 0 0 570 230 335
Hakka 0 0 0 25 10 15
Mandarin 0 0 0 1,030 485 545
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 85 40 50
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 160 75 80
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 130 35 100
Lao 0 0 0 10 10 10
Thai 0 0 0 120 25 90
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 100 45 55
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 15 15 0
Turkish 0 0 0 70 30 45
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Uralic languages 0 0 0 990 495 495
Estonian 0 0 0 25 20 0
Finnish 0 0 0 180 80 100
Hungarian 0 0 0 785 395 390
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 35 15 20
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 1,930 990 940 190,565 92,945 97,615
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 1,925 985 940 181,895 88,750 93,145
Canadian citizens aged under 18 330 175 155 32,600 16,415 16,185
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 1,590 810 785 149,295 72,335 76,960
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 0 10 0 8,670 4,200 4,470
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 1,930 990 940 190,565 92,950 97,615
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 1,895 980 915 162,060 79,480 82,580
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 35 10 25 26,455 12,390 14,060
Before 1981 25 0 20 12,315 5,865 6,450
1981 to 1990 10 0 0 2,900 1,360 1,535
1991 to 2000 0 0 0 3,445 1,490 1,955
2001 to 2010 10 0 0 4,805 2,245 2,560
2001 to 2005 0 0 0 2,100 1,015 1,085
2006 to 2010 10 0 0 2,705 1,235 1,470
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 0 0 0 2,995 1,435 1,565
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 0 0 0 2,055 1,080 975
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 35 0 25 26,450 12,390 14,065
Under 5 years 10 0 10 3,020 1,390 1,625
5 to 14 years 15 0 10 5,045 2,560 2,485
15 to 24 years 10 0 0 6,605 2,920 3,685
25 to 44 years 10 10 0 9,920 4,585 5,335
45 years and over 10 0 10 1,870 935 930
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 30 10 25 26,450 12,390 14,060
Americas 10 0 10 3,520 1,545 1,975
Brazil 0 0 0 90 35 55
Colombia 0 0 0 95 35 60
El Salvador 0 0 0 115 55 55
Guyana 0 0 0 20 0 25
Haiti 0 0 0 25 10 20
Jamaica 0 0 0 265 135 130
Mexico 0 0 0 275 125 155
Peru 0 0 0 95 25 65
Trinidad and Tobago 0 0 0 80 50 30
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 10 0 10 2,035 900 1,135
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 420 185 235
Europe 25 10 20 15,345 7,400 7,945
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 160 75 85
Croatia 0 0 0 250 100 150
France 0 0 0 205 80 125
Germany 0 0 10 2,835 1,340 1,495
Greece 0 0 0 70 30 40
Hungary 0 0 0 405 195 210
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 190 100 90
Italy 0 0 0 640 350 290
Netherlands 0 0 0 925 510 415
Poland 0 0 0 840 380 465
Portugal 0 0 0 165 100 65
Romania 0 0 0 340 180 165
Russian Federation 0 0 0 350 150 195
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 0 0 185 70 115
Ukraine 0 0 0 335 160 180
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 20 10 15 5,545 2,700 2,840
Other places of birth in Europe 0 0 0 1,895 870 1,030
Africa 0 0 0 780 375 405
Algeria 0 0 0 15 10 0
Egypt 0 0 0 35 25 10
Ethiopia 0 0 0 45 20 30
Kenya 0 0 0 20 15 0
Morocco 0 0 0 15 0 15
Nigeria 0 0 0 10 10 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 385 175 210
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 260 125 135
Asia 0 0 0 6,220 2,735 3,485
Afghanistan 0 0 0 40 25 20
Bangladesh 0 0 0 45 20 25
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 615 270 350
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 150 65 85
India 0 0 0 1,635 835 800
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 280 155 130
Iraq 0 0 0 10 10 0
Japan 0 0 0 210 60 150
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 450 195 255
Lebanon 0 0 0 90 60 30
Pakistan 0 0 0 130 55 75
Philippines 0 0 0 1,285 465 815
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 50 10 35
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 45 25 15
Taiwan 0 0 0 145 60 85
Viet Nam 0 0 0 320 110 205
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 735 315 420
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 590 340 250
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 0 0 0 2,995 1,435 1,560
Americas 0 0 0 640 325 310
Brazil 0 0 0 20 10 10
Colombia 0 0 0 10 10 0
Cuba 0 0 0 15 10 10
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 210 115 100
Mexico 0 0 0 115 50 70
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 0 0 0 220 120 95
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 10 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 35 0 25
Europe 0 0 0 700 355 350
France 0 0 0 20 10 10
Germany 0 0 0 40 10 30
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 15 0 10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 15 0 10
Romania 0 0 0 25 15 15
Russian Federation 0 0 0 55 25 30
Ukraine 0 0 0 65 35 35
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 0 0 300 165 135
Other places of birth in Europe 0 0 0 160 90 70
Africa 0 0 0 95 40 50
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 0 0 10
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 10 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 10 0
Morocco 0 0 0 10 0 10
Nigeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 40 15 20
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 25 10 15
Asia 0 0 0 1,455 625 835
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 10 10 10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 150 70 80
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 15 0 10
India 0 0 0 235 120 115
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 40 15 20
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 30 0 25
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 175 75 100
Lebanon 0 0 0 10 10 0
Nepal 0 0 0 20 10 15
Pakistan 0 0 0 20 0 15
Philippines 0 0 0 550 235 320
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 10 10 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 15 10 10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 30 15 15
Taiwan 0 0 0 20 10 20
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 30 0 30
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 95 40 55
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 110 90 15
Australia 0 0 0 85 65 15
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 25 25 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 1,930 990 940 190,565 92,950 97,615
First generationCensus data footnote 69 40 10 25 29,855 14,195 15,660
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 130 60 65 39,270 19,175 20,095
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 1,765 915 845 121,445 59,580 61,860
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 15 10 10 14,455 6,675 7,780
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 0 0 0 7,605 3,695 3,905
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 0 0 0 3,035 1,870 1,160
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 0 0 0 4,570 1,825 2,745
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 15 10 10 5,375 2,210 3,165
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 0 0 0 1,380 735 645
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 0 0 0 100 35 65
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 1,930 990 940 190,565 92,950 97,615
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 45 15 25 11,370 5,405 5,965
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 45 15 30 11,020 5,250 5,770
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 40 10 25 5,235 2,490 2,740
Métis 0 10 0 5,650 2,695 2,955
Inuk (Inuit) 0 0 0 135 60 75
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 0 0 0 210 85 125
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 0 0 0 140 70 75
Non-Aboriginal identity 1,890 975 915 179,190 87,545 91,650
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 1,930 990 940 190,565 92,945 97,615
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 15 10 10 3,550 1,640 1,915
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 1,915 985 930 187,010 91,305 95,705
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 1,930 990 940 190,565 92,950 97,615
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 20 0 20 2,180 1,060 1,120
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 20 0 15 2,150 1,045 1,110
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 20 0 15 1,455 690 765
Métis single ancestry 0 0 0 685 345 335
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 15 15 10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 0 0 0 25 15 15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 0 0 0 20 10 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 55 20 40 11,010 5,160 5,845
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 50 15 35 10,610 4,965 5,650
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 50 15 40 5,890 2,785 3,105
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 10 0 0 4,595 2,140 2,460
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 130 45 85
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 0 10 0 395 200 195
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 10 0 0 360 180 175
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 30 15 20
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 1,855 965 890 177,375 86,725 90,650
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 1,930 990 940 190,565 92,950 97,615
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 10 0 10 14,935 7,135 7,800
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 0 0 0 3,925 2,035 1,890
Chinese 0 0 0 2,340 1,095 1,250
Black 10 0 10 1,260 655 600
Filipino 0 0 0 1,885 745 1,135
Latin American 0 0 0 1,070 485 585
Arab 0 0 0 300 195 110
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 0 0 0 770 320 450
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 0 0 0 390 210 180
Korean 0 0 0 630 280 350
Japanese 0 0 0 1,575 725 850
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 0 0 0 285 155 135
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 0 0 0 505 240 265
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 1,925 990 940 175,635 85,815 89,815
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 1,935 990 945 190,565 92,950 97,615
North American Aboriginal origins 80 20 55 13,190 6,220 6,970
First Nations (North American Indian) 75 20 50 7,755 3,680 4,075
Inuit 0 0 0 190 70 120
Métis 10 10 0 5,665 2,680 2,985
Other North American origins 985 520 460 49,545 24,645 24,900
Acadian 0 0 0 155 90 70
American 0 0 0 3,650 1,735 1,925
Canadian 980 520 465 46,780 23,310 23,465
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 30 20 10
Newfoundlander 0 0 0 70 30 40
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ontarian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Québécois 0 0 0 65 30 35
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 10 0 0
European origins 1,245 620 625 156,375 75,725 80,655
British Isles origins 1,125 565 565 99,430 48,160 51,265
Channel Islander 0 0 0 10 10 0
Cornish 0 0 0 20 0 10
English 595 340 260 60,780 29,230 31,550
Irish 645 345 295 34,120 15,900 18,215
Manx 0 0 0 40 10 30
Scottish 465 215 250 43,345 20,575 22,770
Welsh 15 0 10 5,340 2,505 2,830
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 60 30 30 5,635 2,665 2,965
French origins 310 180 135 21,845 10,310 11,540
Alsatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Breton 0 0 0 0 10 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 310 180 140 21,845 10,305 11,540
Western European origins (except French origins) 190 85 110 55,715 26,595 29,120
Austrian 15 20 0 3,345 1,580 1,765
Bavarian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Belgian 15 10 0 1,100 495 605
Dutch 35 0 30 11,325 5,505 5,815
Flemish 0 0 0 85 55 35
Frisian 0 0 0 35 20 15
German 145 65 75 43,170 20,625 22,545
Luxembourger 0 0 0 25 10 15
Swiss 10 10 0 1,990 955 1,040
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 25 15 10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 65 20 45 18,800 8,705 10,100
Danish 10 0 10 2,420 1,070 1,355
Finnish 0 0 0 1,540 720 825
Icelandic 0 0 0 1,405 625 780
Norwegian 50 20 30 7,950 3,775 4,170
Swedish 10 0 10 6,515 2,880 3,635
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 0 0 0 940 470 470
Eastern European origins 55 35 20 37,380 17,845 19,540
Bulgarian 0 0 0 90 45 50
Byelorussian 0 0 0 95 45 50
Czech 25 10 10 1,235 640 595
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 0 0 10 515 235 280
Estonian 0 0 0 195 100 90
Hungarian 0 0 0 3,895 1,815 2,080
Latvian 0 0 0 270 120 145
Lithuanian 0 0 0 255 70 185
Moldovan 0 0 0 55 30 25
Polish 0 0 0 9,850 4,640 5,210
Romanian 0 0 0 1,650 710 940
Russian 20 20 0 7,910 3,755 4,150
Slovak 0 0 0 545 270 275
Ukrainian 15 10 10 17,335 8,390 8,950
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 0 0 0 95 50 45
Southern European origins 70 25 50 14,680 6,970 7,710
Albanian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Bosnian 0 0 0 170 65 105
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 985 455 530
Cypriot 0 0 0 10 0 10
Greek 0 0 0 850 455 390
Italian 45 15 30 8,695 4,220 4,475
Kosovar 0 0 0 10 10 10
Macedonian 0 0 0 25 0 20
Maltese 0 0 0 90 50 45
Montenegrin 0 0 0 25 20 10
Portuguese 10 0 10 1,385 685 695
Serbian 0 0 0 475 235 240
Sicilian 0 0 0 25 15 10
Slovenian 0 0 0 415 175 235
Spanish 25 10 10 1,880 795 1,085
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 0 0 0 445 225 225
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 10 0 0
Other European origins 0 0 0 1,360 635 730
Basque 0 0 0 0 10 0
Jewish 0 0 0 595 280 315
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 30 0 30
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 45 25 25
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 0 0 0 690 315 370
Caribbean origins 10 10 10 1,030 525 500
Antiguan 0 0 0 10 15 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Barbadian 0 0 0 35 15 20
Bermudan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 0 0 0 15 10 0
Dominican 0 0 0 10 10 10
Grenadian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 0 0 0 55 20 35
Jamaican 0 0 0 610 320 290
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 20 15 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 15 10 0
St. Lucian 0 0 0 15 0 15
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 0 0 0 145 85 60
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 0 0 0 55 25 25
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 0 40 20 20
Latin, Central and South American origins 0 0 0 1,980 925 1,050
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 0 0 0 40 25 15
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 0 0 0 60 30 25
Belizean 0 0 0 10 10 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 40 10 30
Brazilian 0 0 0 110 65 45
Chilean 0 0 0 205 100 100
Colombian 0 0 0 140 70 75
Costa Rican 0 0 0 10 10 10
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 25 10 15
Guatemalan 0 0 0 70 15 50
Guyanese 0 0 0 115 45 75
Hispanic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Honduran 0 0 0 45 15 30
Maya 0 0 0 20 15 0
Mexican 0 0 0 730 350 380
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 30 15 20
Panamanian 0 0 0 25 0 20
Paraguayan 0 0 0 55 25 30
Peruvian 0 0 0 110 40 70
Salvadorean 0 0 0 125 50 75
Uruguayan 0 0 0 40 15 25
Venezuelan 0 0 0 20 10 10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 0 0 0 55 35 20
African origins 0 0 0 1,475 770 700
Central and West African origins 0 0 0 135 85 45
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 15 10 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 0 0 0 10 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 0 0 45 25 20
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 10 0 15
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 0 0 0 25 20 10
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 10
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 15 15 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 10 0 0
North African origins 0 0 0 200 95 105
Algerian 0 0 0 25 10 10
Berber 0 0 0 0 0 0
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 0 0 0 135 60 70
Libyan 0 0 0 20 10 10
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 0 0 0 25 15 10
Sudanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 0 0 0 675 335 335
Afrikaner 0 0 0 35 15 15
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopian 0 0 0 75 25 50
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 60 35 30
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 20 10 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 10 0 0
South African 0 0 0 415 240 175
Tanzanian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zambian 0 0 0 20 0 25
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 10 10 0
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 30 0 20
Other African origins 0 0 10 505 255 245
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 0 0 0 75 35 40
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 0 0 0 435 225 210
Asian origins 10 0 0 13,875 6,655 7,215
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 0 0 0 1,655 890 765
Afghan 0 0 0 65 35 30
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 0 0 0 60 45 15
Armenian 0 0 0 95 45 50
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 15 15 0
Georgian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 0 0 0 500 250 255
Iraqi 0 0 0 10 0 10
Israeli 0 0 0 50 15 35
Jordanian 0 0 0 20 15 0
Kazakh 0 0 0 35 10 25
Kurd 0 0 0 50 25 25
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 0 0 0 480 260 220
Palestinian 0 0 0 55 30 20
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 20 15 0
Syrian 0 0 0 100 45 50
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turk 0 0 0 115 85 30
Turkmen 0 0 0 25 15 15
Uighur 0 0 0 0 10 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 10
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 20 10 10
South Asian origins 10 0 0 3,955 2,050 1,905
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 115 65 50
Bengali 0 0 0 15 10 10
Bhutanese 0 0 0 10 0 10
East Indian 0 10 0 3,415 1,780 1,635
Goan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 60 25 35
Pakistani 0 0 0 150 80 65
Punjabi 0 0 0 265 155 115
Sinhalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 75 25 50
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 70 20 50
East and Southeast Asian origins 0 0 0 8,365 3,755 4,605
Burmese 0 0 0 30 0 30
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 30 20 10
Chinese 0 0 0 2,860 1,335 1,530
Filipino 0 0 0 2,200 920 1,280
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 0 0 0 170 70 105
Japanese 0 0 0 1,900 870 1,030
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 670 310 365
Laotian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Malaysian 0 0 0 105 50 55
Mongolian 0 0 0 45 25 20
Singaporean 0 0 0 10 0 10
Taiwanese 0 0 0 190 90 100
Thai 0 0 0 145 50 90
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 510 225 285
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 10 0 10
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 45 10 30
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 45 15 30
Oceania origins 0 0 0 1,275 625 650
Australian 0 0 0 740 375 365
New Zealander 0 0 0 280 155 130
Pacific Islands origins 0 0 0 285 125 160
Fijian 0 0 0 130 45 80
Hawaiian 0 0 0 80 55 25
Maori 0 0 0 15 10 10
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 10 0 10
Samoan 0 0 0 35 15 20
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 25 0 20
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 810 ... ... 81,385 ... ...
Owner 780 ... ... 59,665 ... ...
Renter 30 ... ... 21,700 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 15 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 815 ... ... 81,380 ... ...
Condominium 0 ... ... 17,325 ... ...
Not condominium 810 ... ... 64,055 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 810 ... ... 81,385 ... ...
No bedrooms 0 ... ... 230 ... ...
1 bedroom 25 ... ... 7,485 ... ...
2 bedrooms 150 ... ... 25,270 ... ...
3 bedrooms 450 ... ... 22,740 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 190 ... ... 25,655 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 815 ... ... 81,385 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 60 ... ... 19,595 ... ...
5 rooms 125 ... ... 12,060 ... ...
6 rooms 155 ... ... 10,925 ... ...
7 rooms 170 ... ... 10,380 ... ...
8 or more rooms 310 ... ... 28,415 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 7.3 ... ... 6.6 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 810 ... ... 81,385 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 810 ... ... 80,825 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 0 ... ... 560 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 810 ... ... 81,385 ... ...
Suitable 800 ... ... 79,090 ... ...
Not suitable 15 ... ... 2,295 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 810 ... ... 81,380 ... ...
1960 or before 180 ... ... 4,830 ... ...
1961 to 1980 245 ... ... 23,535 ... ...
1981 to 1990 130 ... ... 12,235 ... ...
1991 to 2000 135 ... ... 17,160 ... ...
2001 to 2005 30 ... ... 7,655 ... ...
2006 to 2010 45 ... ... 10,310 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 50 ... ... 5,650 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 810 ... ... 81,385 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 755 ... ... 77,735 ... ...
Major repairs needed 60 ... ... 3,650 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 810 ... ... 81,380 ... ...
1 household maintainer 465 ... ... 45,195 ... ...
2 household maintainers 320 ... ... 33,680 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 25 ... ... 2,515 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 810 ... ... 81,385 ... ...
15 to 24 years 10 ... ... 2,955 ... ...
25 to 34 years 85 ... ... 10,455 ... ...
35 to 44 years 110 ... ... 11,750 ... ...
45 to 54 years 175 ... ... 14,875 ... ...
55 to 64 years 215 ... ... 17,185 ... ...
65 to 74 years 160 ... ... 13,300 ... ...
75 to 84 years 40 ... ... 8,000 ... ...
85 years and over 10 ... ... 2,865 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 810 ... ... 75,460 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 745 ... ... 55,660 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 65 ... ... 19,805 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 55 ... ... 17,235 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 780 ... ... 54,715 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 55.8 ... ... 59.3 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 7.7 ... ... 18.8 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 682 ... ... 1,188 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 780 ... ... 1,345 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 159,873 ... ... 473,780 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 196,276 ... ... 536,898 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 30 ... ... 20,835 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 0.0 ... ... 9.8 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 0.0 ... ... 45.9 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 0 ... ... 1,103 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 0 ... ... 1,184 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 1,660 850 810 163,005 79,040 83,965
No certificate, diploma or degree 255 135 120 23,785 12,210 11,575
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 510 205 310 50,700 24,530 26,170
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 895 510 385 88,520 42,300 46,215
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 260 215 45 17,840 12,925 4,915
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 85 60 30 6,985 3,790 3,195
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 170 155 20 10,850 9,130 1,720
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 355 175 185 36,765 13,975 22,795
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 65 20 40 4,760 1,790 2,965
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 215 105 110 29,155 13,610 15,540
Bachelor's degree 155 85 65 19,400 8,610 10,790
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 20 10 10 2,210 935 1,275
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 0 10 0 960 720 235
Master's degree 40 0 35 5,430 2,600 2,830
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 0 0 0 1,150 740 415
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 1,135 565 570 102,250 49,345 52,900
No certificate, diploma or degree 100 45 60 8,630 5,045 3,585
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 355 140 215 29,235 14,505 14,735
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 680 380 295 64,380 29,795 34,585
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 160 145 20 11,905 8,860 3,045
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 50 30 15 4,525 2,505 2,020
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 115 110 0 7,385 6,360 1,025
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 295 135 155 27,520 10,355 17,165
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 40 15 25 3,325 1,195 2,135
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 180 80 100 21,630 9,385 12,245
Bachelor's degree 125 65 60 14,445 6,055 8,385
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 15 0 10 1,640 635 1,005
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 0 0 0 710 510 205
Master's degree 35 0 30 4,045 1,725 2,320
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 0 0 0 785 460 330
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 1,660 845 810 163,005 79,040 83,965
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 765 335 425 74,490 36,735 37,750
Education 65 15 50 6,480 1,620 4,865
13. Education 65 15 50 6,485 1,620 4,860
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 20 15 0 3,280 1,510 1,770
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 10 10 0 860 650 210
50. Visual and performing arts 15 10 0 2,420 865 1,555
Humanities 15 0 15 3,635 1,610 2,025
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 0 0 0 255 65 195
23. English language and literature/letters 0 0 0 925 290 635
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 0 0 10 945 365 580
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 15 0 10
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 0 10 245 175 70
39. Theology and religious vocations 0 0 0 680 435 245
54. History 0 0 0 460 250 210
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 10 105 25 80
Social and behavioural sciences and law 50 20 30 7,595 2,435 5,155
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 65 20 50
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 0 0 0 620 265 350
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 15 0 15 1,500 115 1,385
22. Legal professions and studies 0 0 0 1,485 380 1,110
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 0 95 20 75
42. Psychology 10 10 10 1,585 450 1,135
45. Social sciences 25 10 10 2,240 1,190 1,050
Business, management and public administration 145 35 115 18,450 6,835 11,615
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 35 15 15
44. Public administration and social service professions 10 0 0 1,250 270 980
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 140 30 115 17,160 6,545 10,610
Physical and life sciences and technologies 20 10 15 2,835 1,530 1,310
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 10 0 0 1,160 565 595
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 15 0 10 705 325 385
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 10 0 0
40. Physical sciences 0 0 10 785 565 215
41. Science technologies/technicians 0 0 0 180 75 110
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 30 15 10 2,380 1,600 780
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 30 15 10 1,855 1,380 475
25. Library science 0 0 0 180 15 165
27. Mathematics and statistics 0 0 0 325 195 130
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 20 10 10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 310 300 10 19,475 18,075 1,395
04. Architecture and related services 0 0 0 475 345 130
14. Engineering 40 40 0 2,515 2,180 340
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 55 50 0 3,490 3,010 475
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 10 0 10
46. Construction trades 110 110 10 5,690 5,550 140
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 65 60 0 5,055 4,895 165
48. Precision production 40 45 0 2,235 2,100 140
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 10 10 10 1,830 1,235 595
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 0 0 10 1,125 730 395
03. Natural resources and conservation 0 0 0 705 510 200
Health and related fields 130 20 115 16,195 2,920 13,275
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 10 0 10 1,185 570 620
51. Health professions and related programs 115 10 100 14,730 2,145 12,585
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 0 275 200 70
Personal, protective and transportation services 95 75 15 6,365 2,935 3,425
12. Personal and culinary services 40 20 15 4,345 1,195 3,150
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 10 10 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 55 50 0
43. Security and protective services 20 15 0 615 465 155
49. Transportation and materials moving 40 40 0 1,340 1,225 120
Other 0 0 0 10 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 10 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 1,135 565 570 102,250 49,345 52,905
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 460 190 270 37,870 19,550 18,320
Education 55 15 40 4,190 900 3,295
13. Education 60 15 40 4,195 900 3,290
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 10 0 0 2,415 1,065 1,350
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 0 0 0 550 440 110
50. Visual and performing arts 15 10 0 1,870 630 1,245
Humanities 15 0 15 2,525 1,045 1,480
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 0 0 0 185 25 160
23. English language and literature/letters 0 0 0 635 185 450
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 10 0 10 705 280 430
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 15 0 10
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 0 0 185 130 55
39. Theology and religious vocations 0 0 0 400 245 155
54. History 0 0 0 330 170 170
55. French language and literature/letters 10 0 0 75 10 65
Social and behavioural sciences and law 40 15 25 5,900 1,730 4,170
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 50 15 35
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 0 0 0 515 205 310
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 15 0 15 1,120 80 1,040
22. Legal professions and studies 0 0 0 1,280 270 1,010
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 0 80 20 60
42. Psychology 10 0 0 1,135 300 840
45. Social sciences 15 10 10 1,720 840 875
Business, management and public administration 105 20 85 13,610 4,940 8,665
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 25 10 15
44. Public administration and social service professions 10 0 0 970 155 815
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 100 20 80 12,610 4,775 7,840
Physical and life sciences and technologies 15 0 10 1,945 985 960
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 0 0 0 840 385 455
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 0 0 0 490 225 265
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 0 0 0 500 330 170
41. Science technologies/technicians 0 0 0 110 45 65
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 30 15 10 1,935 1,315 615
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 25 15 15 1,575 1,185 395
25. Library science 0 0 0 125 15 110
27. Mathematics and statistics 0 0 0 225 115 110
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 15 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 220 215 0 13,685 12,555 1,125
04. Architecture and related services 0 0 0 335 230 110
14. Engineering 25 30 0 1,730 1,450 280
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 45 45 0 2,460 2,070 390
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 85 80 10 4,090 3,975 115
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 40 40 0 3,560 3,430 130
48. Precision production 30 25 0 1,500 1,400 95
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 0 0 0 1,370 880 485
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 0 0 0 845 520 325
03. Natural resources and conservation 10 10 0 520 355 170
Health and related fields 105 20 90 12,210 2,230 9,980
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 10 0 0 890 420 470
51. Health professions and related programs 95 15 80 11,115 1,655 9,455
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 10 0 210 155 55
Personal, protective and transportation services 75 65 10 4,595 2,145 2,450
12. Personal and culinary services 20 10 10 3,115 910 2,210
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 20 20 0
43. Security and protective services 15 15 0 460 330 130
49. Transportation and materials moving 35 35 0 995 890 105
Other 0 0 0 0 0 10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 10 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 1,655 850 810 163,005 79,040 83,965
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 765 335 425 74,485 36,740 37,750
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 890 510 385 88,520 42,300 46,215
Location of study inside Canada 875 505 365 77,240 36,565 40,675
Same as province or territory of residence 730 420 310 49,930 22,650 27,280
Different than province or territory of residence 140 85 55 27,310 13,915 13,395
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 20 0 20 11,280 5,735 5,540
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 0 0 0 2,875 1,585 1,290
Philippines 0 0 0 730 205 520
India 0 0 0 390 195 195
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 15 0 15 1,955 1,055 900
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 165 75 90
France 0 0 0 115 55 55
Other 0 10 0 5,050 2,570 2,485
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 1,135 565 570 102,250 49,350 52,905
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 455 190 270 37,865 19,550 18,320
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 680 380 300 64,380 29,800 34,580
Location of study inside Canada 660 380 285 57,165 26,405 30,755
Same as province or territory of residence 545 305 240 38,825 17,305 21,520
Different than province or territory of residence 115 70 45 18,335 9,105 9,230
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 20 0 15 7,220 3,390 3,830
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 10 0 10 1,775 890 885
Philippines 0 0 0 665 185 480
India 0 0 0 320 145 175
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 10 0 10 1,075 600 475
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 145 55 90
France 0 0 0 85 35 45
Other 10 0 0 3,160 1,480 1,680
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 1,655 850 815 163,005 79,040 83,965
In the labour force 1,065 595 475 103,840 53,545 50,295
Employed 985 530 455 96,490 49,285 47,210
Unemployed 85 65 20 7,345 4,260 3,085
Not in the labour force 590 255 335 59,165 25,495 33,670
Participation rate 64.4 70.0 58.3 63.7 67.7 59.9
Employment rate 59.5 62.4 55.8 59.2 62.4 56.2
Unemployment rate 8.0 10.9 4.2 7.1 8.0 6.1
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 1,660 845 810 163,005 79,040 83,965
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 520 220 305 54,040 23,120 30,920
Worked 1,135 630 505 108,965 55,920 53,045
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 665 365 300 49,615 27,975 21,645
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 470 260 210 59,345 27,950 31,405
Average weeks worked in reference year 43.5 43.5 43.6 41.7 42.0 41.3
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 1,065 595 475 103,845 53,545 50,295
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 0 0 0 1,545 780 765
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 1,065 585 475 102,295 52,765 49,530
Employee 1,005 560 445 86,210 42,955 43,255
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 55 25 30 16,085 9,810 6,275
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 1,070 595 475 103,840 53,545 50,295
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 10 10 0 1,545 780 765
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 1,060 585 475 102,295 52,765 49,530
0 Management occupations 85 45 40 11,975 7,545 4,435
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 150 35 115 14,865 3,680 11,185
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 95 60 35 5,320 4,280 1,035
3 Health occupations 80 0 75 8,260 1,625 6,635
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 115 60 55 9,685 3,115 6,575
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 20 0 15 3,090 1,340 1,750
6 Sales and service occupations 220 105 110 26,765 11,180 15,585
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 255 235 20 16,575 15,560 1,020
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 15 20 0 2,970 2,325 645
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 30 25 10 2,780 2,115 665
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 1,070 590 475 103,840 53,545 50,290
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 10 10 0 1,545 780 765
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 1,060 585 475 102,295 52,765 49,530
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 10 15 0 2,235 1,455 780
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 0 0 0 1,650 1,480 165
22 Utilities 35 35 10 540 420 115
23 Construction 105 90 15 11,150 9,650 1,495
31-33 Manufacturing 75 65 0 5,765 4,165 1,600
41 Wholesale trade 45 35 10 3,025 2,140 885
44-45 Retail trade 135 60 75 13,340 6,375 6,965
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 60 50 10 4,205 3,130 1,075
51 Information and cultural industries 0 0 0 2,065 1,220 845
52 Finance and insurance 35 15 25 3,520 1,315 2,205
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 15 0 10 2,265 1,145 1,125
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 75 25 50 6,845 3,445 3,400
55 Management of companies and enterprises 0 0 0 150 75 80
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 45 35 10 5,085 2,910 2,175
61 Educational services 35 10 25 6,330 2,190 4,145
62 Health care and social assistance 135 15 120 13,365 2,460 10,900
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 25 20 0 2,615 1,340 1,275
72 Accommodation and food services 65 20 45 9,615 3,925 5,685
81 Other services (except public administration) 50 25 25 4,980 2,075 2,905
91 Public administration 125 80 45 3,560 1,845 1,715
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 985 535 455 96,495 49,285 47,210
Worked at home 45 25 20 9,005 4,295 4,710
Worked outside Canada 0 10 0 325 265 60
No fixed workplace address 110 85 30 15,015 11,270 3,740
Worked at usual place 820 415 400 72,150 33,455 38,695
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 820 415 400 72,145 33,450 38,700
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 15 0 10 49,085 22,040 27,045
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 130 50 80 17,995 8,240 9,760
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 660 340 320 3,785 2,120 1,665
Commute to a different province or territory 15 15 0 1,280 1,050 230
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 930 495 430 87,160 44,725 42,440
Car, truck, van - as a driver 830 435 395 70,445 36,195 34,255
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 85 55 30 4,570 1,910 2,655
Public transit 15 10 10 3,370 1,685 1,685
Walked 0 10 0 3,990 1,700 2,285
Bicycle 0 0 0 2,315 1,435 880
Other method 0 0 0 2,475 1,800 675
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 930 495 430 87,160 44,725 42,435
Less than 15 minutes 80 35 40 31,760 14,995 16,765
15 to 29 minutes 275 145 130 37,220 18,930 18,285
30 to 44 minutes 330 185 145 12,025 6,760 5,265
45 to 59 minutes 185 90 90 3,085 1,845 1,245
60 minutes and over 65 40 30 3,070 2,195 875
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 930 500 430 87,160 44,725 42,440
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 100 70 35 4,830 3,365 1,460
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 265 140 120 16,120 10,560 5,560
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 305 155 150 23,380 12,360 11,025
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 95 35 60 19,545 7,885 11,660
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 45 20 35 10,515 4,015 6,500
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 115 85 35 12,770 6,530 6,240
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 1,160 635 525 112,600 57,670 54,925
Single responses 1,145 630 515 112,080 57,460 54,620
Official languages 1,145 630 515 111,620 57,220 54,395
English 1,135 630 500 111,335 57,145 54,190
French 10 0 10 280 75 200
Non-official languages 0 0 0 460 235 225
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 460 235 225
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 10 0 10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 25 0 20
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 10 0 10
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 10 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 10
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 0 0 245 120 125
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 15 10 10
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 15 10 10
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 10 10
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 30 10 20
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 25 10 20
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 140 65 80
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 140 60 75
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 10 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 130 55 75
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 65 40 20
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 10
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 50 35 15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 15 10 10
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 60 35 20
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 10 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 20 10 10
American Sign Language 0 0 0 10 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 10 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 80 55 25
Chinese languages 0 0 0 80 50 30
Cantonese 0 0 0 30 25 10
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 35 25 10
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 15 0 10
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 10 0 10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 15 10 15 520 215 305
English and French 15 0 10 145 60 80
English and non-official language 0 0 0 355 150 200
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 25 0 20
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 1,160 635 525 112,600 57,675 54,920
None 1,125 630 495 110,270 56,565 53,705
English 10 0 10 405 185 215
French 20 10 20 855 435 420
Non-official language 0 0 0 1,020 470 550
Aboriginal 0 0 0 20 0 15
Non-Aboriginal 0 0 0 1,000 465 535
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
French and non-official language 0 0 0 50 25 30
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 1,900 970 935 188,810 92,080 96,735
Non-movers 1,785 915 870 156,560 76,030 80,530
Movers 115 55 60 32,245 16,045 16,205
Non-migrants 55 20 30 18,640 9,330 9,305
Migrants 60 35 35 13,610 6,720 6,895
Internal migrants 60 35 30 12,030 5,900 6,130
Intraprovincial migrants 60 30 30 7,230 3,550 3,680
Interprovincial migrants 0 0 0 4,795 2,355 2,450
External migrants 0 0 0 1,585 820 770
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 1,815 940 880 181,960 88,540 93,425
Non-movers 1,485 775 705 98,905 47,805 51,100
Movers 335 170 170 83,055 40,735 42,320
Non-migrants 130 65 65 42,470 20,860 21,610
Migrants 205 105 105 40,585 19,870 20,715
Internal migrants 205 100 100 35,890 17,535 18,355
Intraprovincial migrants 150 70 85 20,940 10,195 10,750
Interprovincial migrants 50 30 20 14,950 7,345 7,605
External migrants 0 10 0 4,695 2,330 2,360

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Westfield, P [Census subdivision], New Brunswick and Kelowna [Census metropolitan area], British Columbia (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed May 31, 2024).

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