Census Profile, 2016 Census
Cardwell, Parish [Census subdivision], New Brunswick and Regina [Census metropolitan area], Saskatchewan

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Cardwell, P New Brunswick [Census subdivision]			Regina Saskatchewan [Census metropolitan area]
	Data quality , Cardwell, Parish [Census subdivision], New Brunswick  Map : Cardwell, Parish [Census subdivision], New Brunswick Change geography 1			Data quality : Regina [Census metropolitan area], Saskatchewan  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	1,353	...	...	236,481	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	1,414	...	...	211,519r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-4.3	...	...	11.8	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	709	...	...	101,719	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	569	...	...	94,955	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	4.3	...	...	54.7	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	311.90	...	...	4,324.39	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	1,355	700	650	236,485	116,885	119,600
0 to 14 years	205	105	100	44,105	22,575	21,530
0 to 4 years	65	30	30	15,440	7,810	7,630
5 to 9 years	75	45	35	15,200	7,865	7,335
10 to 14 years	65	30	35	13,465	6,900	6,565
15 to 64 years	885	450	435	160,195	80,365	79,835
15 to 19 years	85	45	35	13,620	6,990	6,630
20 to 24 years	80	40	40	16,305	8,315	7,990
25 to 29 years	60	35	20	18,780	9,575	9,205
30 to 34 years	75	35	40	18,970	9,595	9,370
35 to 39 years	65	30	35	17,380	8,770	8,610
40 to 44 years	55	35	30	15,080	7,545	7,535
45 to 49 years	100	40	60	14,275	7,145	7,125
50 to 54 years	140	65	70	16,395	7,985	8,415
55 to 59 years	115	65	50	15,840	7,845	7,990
60 to 64 years	115	50	60	13,550	6,595	6,955
65 years and over	265	145	120	32,185	13,950	18,235
65 to 69 years	95	60	40	10,340	4,915	5,425
70 to 74 years	75	40	25	7,090	3,295	3,800
75 to 79 years	45	25	25	5,515	2,375	3,145
80 to 84 years	30	20	15	4,365	1,730	2,630
85 years and over	15	0	15	4,875	1,640	3,235
85 to 89 years	10	0	10	2,960	1,120	1,840
90 to 94 years	5	0	5	1,505	445	1,060
95 to 99 years	0	0	0	355	70	280
100 years and over	0	0	5	60	5	60
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	15.1	15.0	15.4	18.7	19.3	18.0
15 to 64 years	65.3	64.3	66.9	67.7	68.8	66.8
65 years and over	19.6	20.7	18.5	13.6	11.9	15.2
85 years and over	1.1	0.0	2.3	2.1	1.4	2.7
Average age of the population	43.4	43.1	43.6	38.4	37.3	39.5
Median age of the population	47.4	47.5	47.3	36.8	35.8	37.9
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	570	...	...	94,955	...	...
Single-detached house	530	...	...	63,305	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	4,240	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	15	...	...	26,875	...	...
Semi-detached house	0	...	...	2,215	...	...
Row house	0	...	...	5,610	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	0	...	...	1,670	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	15	...	...	17,340	...	...
Other single-attached house	5	...	...	45	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	25	...	...	540	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	570	...	...	94,955	...	...
1 person	130	...	...	27,025	...	...
2 persons	260	...	...	32,065	...	...
3 persons	75	...	...	14,700	...	...
4 persons	60	...	...	13,395	...	...
5 or more persons	40	...	...	7,775	...	...
Number of persons in private households	1,340	...	...	232,615	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.4	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	1,150	595	555	192,380	94,310	98,070
Married or living common law	760	380	380	110,575	55,560	55,010
Married	630	315	320	93,170	46,850	46,320
Living common law	130	65	65	17,405	8,705	8,695
Not married and not living common law	390	215	175	81,810	38,750	43,055
Never married	255	155	100	56,225	30,580	25,640
Separated	20	15	5	4,200	1,750	2,450
Divorced	60	35	25	11,400	4,550	6,850
Widowed	60	10	45	9,990	1,870	8,115
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	425	...	...	64,870	...	...
2 persons	265	...	...	32,360	...	...
3 persons	70	...	...	13,975	...	...
4 persons	55	...	...	12,725	...	...
5 or more persons	35	...	...	5,810	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	425	...	...	64,870	...	...
Total couple families	375	...	...	53,765	...	...
Married couples	315	...	...	45,065	...	...
Common-law couples	60	...	...	8,700	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	50	...	...	11,110	...	...
Female parent	40	...	...	8,770	...	...
Male parent	10	...	...	2,335	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	375	...	...	53,765	...	...
Couples without children	230	...	...	25,730	...	...
Couples with children	145	...	...	28,035	...	...
1 child	55	...	...	10,975	...	...
2 children	50	...	...	11,735	...	...
3 or more children	35	...	...	5,315	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	50	...	...	11,105	...	...
1 child	35	...	...	6,635	...	...
2 children	10	...	...	2,995	...	...
3 or more children	5	...	...	1,480	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	185	110	75	43,695	21,880	21,815
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	565	...	...	94,955	...	...
One-census-family households	415	...	...	61,570	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	230	...	...	24,670	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	190	...	...	36,905	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	5	...	...	1,595	...	...
Non-census-family households	150	...	...	31,790	...	...
One-person households	135	...	...	27,025	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	15	...	...	4,770	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	1,355	700	655	233,775	115,650	118,120
English only	1,185	625	560	217,145	108,230	108,915
French only	0	0	0	200	90	110
English and French	165	75	90	13,750	6,160	7,590
Neither English nor French	0	0	0	2,675	1,180	1,500
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	1,350	700	655	233,775	115,655	118,120
English	1,320	690	630	228,035	112,990	115,050
French	35	15	25	2,560	1,255	1,305
English and French	0	0	0	580	280	295
Neither English nor French	0	0	0	2,595	1,130	1,465
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	35	10	20	2,850	1,395	1,450
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	2.6	1.4	3.1	1.2	1.2	1.2
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	1,350	700	655	233,775	115,655	118,120
Single responses	1,345	700	650	229,150	113,350	115,800
Official languages	1,340	695	645	191,145	94,265	96,875
English	1,305	680	625	188,530	93,020	95,510
French	40	10	25	2,615	1,250	1,365
Non-official languages	10	0	5	38,010	19,080	18,925
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	460	205	255
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	390	175	220
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	295	120	165
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	65	25	45
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	10	5	5
Woods Cree	0	0	0	20	10	5
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	195	80	115
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	100	50	50
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	105	50	50
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	5	5	5
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	15	5	10
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	35	15	20
Dakota	0	0	0	30	10	20
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	5	5	37,545	18,880	18,665
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	2,635	1,415	1,220
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	5	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	580	275	305
Bilen	0	0	0	25	10	15
Oromo	0	0	0	45	25	15
Somali	0	0	0	500	230	265
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Semitic languages	0	0	0	2,040	1,135	910
Amharic	0	0	0	130	70	60
Arabic	0	0	0	1,570	895	680
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	20	10	10
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	40	20	15
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	285	140	145
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	1,190	585	605
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	45	25	20
Vietnamese	0	0	0	1,145	560	585
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	6,260	2,995	3,265
Bikol	0	0	0	20	10	10
Cebuano	0	0	0	485	225	255
Fijian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	65	30	35
Ilocano	0	0	0	340	165	175
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	25	10	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	50	20	25
Pangasinan	0	0	0	20	5	10
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	5	5,180	2,480	2,700
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	10	5	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	65	30	35
Creole languages	0	0	0	70	35	35
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	35	20	15
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	5	20
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	630	355	270
Kannada	0	0	0	20	15	10
Malayalam	0	0	0	305	160	145
Tamil	0	0	0	150	90	65
Telugu	0	0	0	145	90	55
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	5	5	5	19,015	9,700	9,315
Albanian	0	0	0	190	90	100
Armenian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	3,705	1,695	2,010
Baltic languages	0	0	0	60	30	30
Latvian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Lithuanian	0	0	0	40	20	20
Slavic languages	0	0	0	3,650	1,665	1,985
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	70	30	40
Bulgarian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Croatian	0	0	0	195	100	95
Czech	0	0	0	45	20	25
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Polish	0	0	0	500	215	285
Russian	0	0	0	1,020	510	515
Serbian	0	0	0	140	65	80
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	25	15	15
Slovak	0	0	0	30	15	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	30	15	15
Ukrainian	0	0	0	1,550	670	885
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	5	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Germanic languages	5	5	0	3,060	1,400	1,655
Afrikaans	0	0	0	145	75	70
Danish	0	0	0	40	20	20
Dutch	5	0	5	250	120	135
Frisian	5	0	0	5	0	0
German	0	0	0	2,535	1,145	1,385
Icelandic	0	0	0	15	5	10
Norwegian	0	0	0	35	15	25
Swedish	0	0	0	15	0	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	540	285	260
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	9,455	5,210	4,245
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	8,575	4,720	3,855
Bengali	0	0	0	990	525	470
Gujarati	0	0	0	1,220	695	525
Hindi	0	0	0	755	435	320
Kashmiri	0	0	0	10	5	5
Konkani	0	0	0	25	15	10
Marathi	0	0	0	65	40	25
Nepali	0	0	0	395	200	195
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	2,475	1,370	1,105
Sindhi	0	0	0	20	15	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	40	20	20
Urdu	0	0	0	2,570	1,400	1,175
Iranian languages	0	0	0	780	430	350
Kurdish	0	0	0	70	35	35
Pashto	0	0	0	220	130	85
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	495	270	225
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	100	55	40
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	2,035	1,005	1,030
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	385	195	190
Portuguese	0	0	0	120	55	70
Romanian	0	0	0	270	120	155
Spanish	0	0	0	1,255	635	620
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	100	25	70
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	565	255	305
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	1,010	525	485
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	55	35	20
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	25	15	10
Ewe	0	0	0	30	15	15
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ga	0	0	0	10	5	0
Ganda	0	0	0	25	15	15
Igbo	0	0	0	120	65	60
Lingala	0	0	0	15	10	10
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	100	50	50
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	45	20	25
Shona	0	0	0	20	15	10
Swahili	0	0	0	200	95	105
Wolof	0	0	0	20	10	10
Yoruba	0	0	0	170	85	75
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	165	85	80
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	130	80	50
Dinka	0	0	0	60	40	25
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	70	40	30
Sign languages	0	0	5	35	10	25
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	25	10	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	5,015	2,480	2,530
Chinese languages	0	0	0	4,515	2,240	2,280
Cantonese	0	0	0	1,320	625	695
Hakka	0	0	0	15	5	5
Mandarin	0	0	0	2,700	1,345	1,355
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	100	55	45
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	25	15	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	360	190	170
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	500	245	255
Burmese	0	0	0	50	30	20
Karenic languages	0	0	0	420	200	220
Tibetan	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	240	110	125
Lao	0	0	0	165	85	80
Thai	0	0	0	70	25	45
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	160	80	80
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	5	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	140	70	70
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	5	10
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Uralic languages	0	0	0	465	205	260
Estonian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Finnish	0	0	0	30	10	20
Hungarian	0	0	0	435	195	235
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	20	15
Multiple responses	5	5	0	4,620	2,300	2,315
English and French	5	0	5	520	245	280
English and non-official language	5	0	0	3,920	1,970	1,945
French and non-official language	0	0	0	95	50	50
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	80	40	40
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	1,350	700	655	233,775	115,655	118,120
Single responses	1,345	700	650	224,165	110,800	113,360
Official languages	1,350	700	650	203,525	100,250	103,280
English	1,335	695	645	202,500	99,735	102,760
French	15	10	5	1,030	515	515
Non-official languages	0	0	0	20,640	10,555	10,085
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	45	20	25
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	40	15	25
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	30	10	15
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	5	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	5	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	5	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	5
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	20,590	10,530	10,060
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	1,825	940	885
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	395	185	210
Bilen	0	0	0	15	10	10
Oromo	0	0	0	25	15	15
Somali	0	0	0	345	165	185
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Semitic languages	0	0	0	1,430	755	675
Amharic	0	0	0	70	35	30
Arabic	0	0	0	1,145	620	525
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	15	5	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	5	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	190	90	100
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	855	430	430
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Vietnamese	0	0	0	845	420	420
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	3,605	1,830	1,775
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	210	105	110
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	30	15	15
Ilocano	0	0	0	100	50	50
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	25	10	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	5	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	3,210	1,635	1,580
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	15	15
Creole languages	0	0	0	40	15	25
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	5
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	355	185	165
Kannada	0	0	0	5	0	5
Malayalam	0	0	0	180	90	90
Tamil	0	0	0	85	45	35
Telugu	0	0	0	85	45	35
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	9,105	4,755	4,350
Albanian	0	0	0	110	50	60
Armenian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	1,395	700	695
Baltic languages	0	0	0	15	5	5
Latvian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	5	10
Slavic languages	0	0	0	1,380	690	685
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	20	10	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	15	5	5
Croatian	0	0	0	80	40	35
Czech	0	0	0	5	5	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	140	65	75
Russian	0	0	0	695	350	345
Serbian	0	0	0	55	25	30
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	0	5
Slovak	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	360	180	175
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	440	210	230
Afrikaans	0	0	0	85	45	45
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	15	5	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	335	160	175
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	5	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	5	5	5
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	225	110	115
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	6,110	3,270	2,840
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	5,585	2,985	2,595
Bengali	0	0	0	675	345	330
Gujarati	0	0	0	735	410	325
Hindi	0	0	0	440	245	195
Kashmiri	0	0	0	5	0	5
Konkani	0	0	0	10	5	5
Marathi	0	0	0	25	15	10
Nepali	0	0	0	315	155	160
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	1,630	880	745
Sindhi	0	0	0	5	0	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	20	10	15
Urdu	0	0	0	1,725	915	810
Iranian languages	0	0	0	465	250	215
Kurdish	0	0	0	25	15	10
Pashto	0	0	0	140	80	60
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	300	150	150
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	60	35	25
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	820	415	405
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	90	40	50
Portuguese	0	0	0	70	30	35
Romanian	0	0	0	65	35	30
Spanish	0	0	0	590	305	285
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	35	10	25
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	395	190	205
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	5	5
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	370	165	200
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	20	15	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ewe	0	0	0	5	5	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	5	5	0
Igbo	0	0	0	30	10	20
Lingala	0	0	0	5	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	70	40	35
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	20	5	15
Shona	0	0	0	15	5	5
Swahili	0	0	0	110	45	65
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	40	15	25
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	20	20
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	65	30	35
Dinka	0	0	0	35	20	20
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	10
Sign languages	0	0	0	55	30	20
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	45	25	20
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	3,600	1,795	1,805
Chinese languages	0	0	0	3,255	1,635	1,625
Cantonese	0	0	0	825	395	435
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	5
Mandarin	0	0	0	2,110	1,075	1,040
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	40	20	15
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	270	140	130
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	345	160	185
Burmese	0	0	0	35	15	20
Karenic languages	0	0	0	310	150	165
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	90	40	50
Lao	0	0	0	60	30	30
Thai	0	0	0	30	10	20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	100	50	50
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	95	45	45
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	5	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Uralic languages	0	0	0	70	35	35
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	70	35	35
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	10
Multiple responses	5	5	0	9,615	4,855	4,760
English and French	0	0	0	305	140	160
English and non-official language	5	0	5	9,085	4,580	4,500
French and non-official language	0	0	0	45	30	20
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	180	95	80
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	1,350	700	650	233,775	115,655	118,120
None	1,320	690	635	210,950	104,225	106,725
English	5	5	0	9,705	5,005	4,705
French	20	5	15	2,415	1,025	1,395
Non-official language	5	5	0	10,115	5,090	5,025
Aboriginal	0	0	0	360	155	205
Non-Aboriginal	5	5	5	9,755	4,935	4,820
English and French	0	0	0	70	35	35
English and non-official language	0	0	0	340	185	155
French and non-official language	0	0	0	170	90	80
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	0	5
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	1,135	590	545	188,685	92,770	95,910
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	1,075	565	515	181,530	89,460	92,070
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,339	36,736	21,664	43,434	50,765	37,536
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	1,075	560	515	181,555	89,465	92,090
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	25,760	33,024	20,672	38,371	43,668	33,801
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	925	500	420	168,345	84,095	84,255
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,240	34,624	19,216	42,392	50,379	35,224
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	775	365	405	115,485	48,495	66,995
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,576	8,736	6,432	4,110	2,523	4,857
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	760	435	325	143,890	74,120	69,770
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,576	35,712	21,269	43,089	50,207	36,874
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	1,150	605	555	188,670	92,740	95,925
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	1,090	580	505	181,445	89,490	91,950
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,568	48,973	24,510	54,636	64,058	45,467
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	1,090	585	510	181,455	89,495	91,960
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,566	39,895	22,029	44,655	51,214	38,272
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	920	515	405	168,435	84,215	84,220
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,709	48,401	21,981	53,872	64,216	43,530
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	775	360	415	114,890	48,195	66,695
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,333	10,235	8,540	7,307	6,742	7,715
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	760	455	305	143,890	74,135	69,760
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,172	48,015	20,890	52,487	61,172	43,257
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	1,155	600	550	188,670	92,745	95,925
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	360	225	135	74,020	41,050	32,970
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	44,433	53,238	27,032	61,249	67,982	54,971
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	54,115	67,747	31,210	71,405	79,380	61,474
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	82.8	87.5	73.6	91.6	94.4	87.7
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	72.7	77.3	62.4	75.9	78.8	71.8
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	17.0	12.6	25.8	8.4	5.6	12.3
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	1,135	590	550	188,685	92,775	95,910
Without total income	60	25	35	7,155	3,315	3,845
With total income	1,075	565	515	181,530	89,460	92,065
Percentage with total income	94.7	95.8	93.6	96.2	96.4	96.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	180	65	115	19,775	8,775	11,000
$10,000 to $19,999	200	85	120	22,070	8,700	13,370
$20,000 to $29,999	200	85	120	21,740	8,555	13,185
$30,000 to $39,999	140	70	70	19,940	8,720	11,220
$40,000 to $49,999	115	70	45	20,180	9,315	10,865
$50,000 to $59,999	65	45	20	17,030	8,595	8,435
$60,000 to $69,999	35	30	10	13,245	7,155	6,085
$70,000 to $79,999	30	25	0	10,690	6,020	4,670
$80,000 to $89,999	20	10	5	8,915	5,185	3,730
$90,000 to $99,999	20	15	0	6,940	4,025	2,910
$100,000 and over	70	60	5	21,005	14,415	6,590
$100,000 to $149,999	50	50	5	14,850	9,785	5,065
$150,000 and over	20	15	0	6,160	4,635	1,520
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	1,135	590	545	188,685	92,775	95,910
Without after-tax income	60	25	35	7,130	3,310	3,820
With after-tax income	1,075	560	510	181,555	89,465	92,090
Percentage with after-tax income	94.7	94.9	93.6	96.2	96.4	96.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	180	65	120	20,375	8,925	11,450
$10,000 to $19,999	215	85	130	23,285	9,190	14,090
$20,000 to $29,999	235	110	120	25,590	10,325	15,265
$30,000 to $39,999	165	95	65	25,905	11,805	14,105
$40,000 to $49,999	120	70	45	24,295	12,050	12,245
$50,000 to $59,999	45	35	10	18,160	9,730	8,430
$60,000 to $69,999	40	30	5	13,870	8,010	5,860
$70,000 to $79,999	20	20	0	10,040	5,755	4,285
$80,000 and over	60	55	5	20,035	13,670	6,365
$80,000 to $89,999	20	15	5	6,610	4,045	2,570
$90,000 to $99,999	20	15	0	4,165	2,855	1,310
$100,000 and over	25	25	0	9,260	6,775	2,480
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	1,135	590	545	188,680	92,775	95,910
Without employment income	375	150	225	44,790	18,655	26,140
With employment income	755	435	325	143,890	74,120	69,770
Percentage with employment income	66.5	73.7	59.6	76.3	79.9	72.7
Under $5,000 (including loss)	115	70	50	14,390	6,450	7,940
$5,000 to $9,999	55	25	35	8,915	3,855	5,060
$10,000 to $19,999	100	45	60	15,515	6,695	8,825
$20,000 to $29,999	110	40	70	14,305	6,365	7,940
$30,000 to $39,999	100	60	45	14,220	6,610	7,610
$40,000 to $49,999	75	45	30	14,610	6,925	7,685
$50,000 to $59,999	50	35	15	12,985	6,700	6,285
$60,000 to $69,999	30	20	10	10,160	5,605	4,555
$70,000 to $79,999	25	20	0	8,550	4,930	3,620
$80,000 and over	90	85	10	30,230	19,980	10,250
$80,000 to $89,999	15	10	10	7,550	4,390	3,160
$90,000 to $99,999	10	10	0	5,900	3,560	2,340
$100,000 and over	65	60	5	16,775	12,030	4,745
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	570	...	...	94,955	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	56,960	...	...	84,447	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	50,624	...	...	72,372	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	135	...	...	27,020	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	25,664	...	...	44,780	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	24,896	...	...	38,768	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	440	...	...	67,930	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	66,304	...	...	105,958	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	59,221	...	...	89,978	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	570	...	...	94,955	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	72,020	...	...	104,401	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	60,513	...	...	85,334	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	140	...	...	27,005	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,427	...	...	54,852	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,237	...	...	44,904	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	425	...	...	67,945	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	82,813	...	...	124,096	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	69,546	...	...	101,404	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	570	...	...	94,955	...	...
Under $5,000	5	...	...	1,170	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	10	...	...	710	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	5	...	...	1,350	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	25	...	...	2,820	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	35	...	...	3,520	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	30	...	...	2,790	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	25	...	...	3,095	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	35	...	...	3,310	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	40	...	...	3,515	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	30	...	...	3,380	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	60	...	...	6,695	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	45	...	...	6,325	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	40	...	...	6,090	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	25	...	...	5,750	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	25	...	...	5,250	...	...
$100,000 and over	125	...	...	39,175	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	45	...	...	11,155	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	35	...	...	8,580	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	25	...	...	10,695	...	...
$200,000 and over	15	...	...	8,745	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	565	...	...	94,955	...	...
Under $5,000	5	...	...	1,240	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	10	...	...	745	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	10	...	...	1,380	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	25	...	...	2,945	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	40	...	...	3,805	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	30	...	...	3,310	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	35	...	...	3,795	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	45	...	...	4,315	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	45	...	...	4,265	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	40	...	...	4,185	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	60	...	...	8,010	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	50	...	...	7,770	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	35	...	...	7,240	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	40	...	...	6,420	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	25	...	...	5,780	...	...
$100,000 and over	70	...	...	29,755	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	35	...	...	11,540	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	20	...	...	7,600	...	...
$150,000 and over	15	...	...	10,615	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	425	...	...	64,550	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	65,792	...	...	105,757	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	59,179	...	...	89,675	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	220	...	...	24,205	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	61,312	...	...	99,805	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	55,168	...	...	83,855	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	150	...	...	28,085	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	91,392	...	...	133,593	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	78,592	...	...	111,606	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	50	...	...	10,280	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	43,648	...	...	59,234	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	41,216	...	...	54,205	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.4	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	420	...	...	64,645	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	81,512	...	...	124,216	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	68,335	...	...	101,226	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	210	...	...	24,220	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	74,288	...	...	119,301	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	62,551	...	...	96,174	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	145	...	...	28,070	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	106,446	...	...	149,370	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	87,581	...	...	121,182	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	50	...	...	10,295	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	53,549	...	...	71,090	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,869	...	...	61,260	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	160	95	65	37,995	19,115	18,880
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,408	28,800	21,888	40,725	43,272	38,383
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	24,128	26,688	21,888	35,835	37,666	34,341
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	175	105	75	37,800	19,145	18,655
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	38,501	40,957	35,007	49,819	53,016	46,539
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	32,714	34,356	30,379	41,242	43,235	39,196
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	1,340	695	645	232,615	115,250	117,360
In the bottom half of the distribution	835	420	410	93,180	44,360	48,815
In the bottom decile	130	65	65	17,850	8,865	8,985
In the second decile	225	110	120	18,525	8,165	10,360
In the third decile	175	95	80	17,625	8,185	9,445
In the fourth decile	155	80	75	18,850	9,135	9,715
In the fifth decile	145	75	70	20,330	10,015	10,320
In the top half of the distribution	505	270	235	139,435	70,890	68,550
In the sixth decile	160	90	75	22,400	11,165	11,235
In the seventh decile	120	60	65	24,515	12,325	12,185
In the eighth decile	90	45	40	28,415	14,375	14,040
In the ninth decile	80	45	35	31,770	16,185	15,585
In the top decile	55	30	25	32,335	16,835	15,495
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	1,335	695	645	232,615	115,250	117,365
0 to 17 years	255	130	125	51,875	26,515	25,355
0 to 5 years	80	40	40	18,510	9,415	9,090
18 to 64 years	820	415	405	151,055	75,540	75,515
65 years and over	260	145	115	29,685	13,195	16,490
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	265	130	140	25,950	12,025	13,925
0 to 17 years	70	35	35	8,675	4,385	4,295
0 to 5 years	30	15	20	3,465	1,740	1,725
18 to 64 years	135	65	75	14,345	6,700	7,650
65 years and over	60	30	30	2,925	940	1,985
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	19.9	18.7	21.7	11.2	10.4	11.9
0 to 17 years (%)	27.5	26.9	28.0	16.7	16.5	16.9
0 to 5 years (%)	37.5	37.5	50.0	18.7	18.5	19.0
18 to 64 years (%)	16.5	15.7	18.5	9.5	8.9	10.1
65 years and over (%)	23.1	20.7	26.1	9.9	7.1	12.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	55	30	25	14,615	7,420	7,190
0 to 17 years	15	5	5	4,265	2,165	2,100
0 to 5 years	15	5	5	1,765	870	895
18 to 64 years	40	20	15	9,845	5,060	4,780
65 years and over	5	5	0	500	195	305
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.1	4.3	3.9	6.3	6.4	6.1
0 to 17 years (%)	5.9	3.8	4.0	8.2	8.2	8.3
0 to 5 years (%)	18.8	12.5	12.5	9.5	9.2	9.8
18 to 64 years (%)	4.9	4.8	3.7	6.5	6.7	6.3
65 years and over (%)	1.9	3.4	0.0	1.7	1.5	1.8
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	1,340	700	635	232,615	115,250	117,365
Official languages	1,340	705	635	229,930	114,030	115,905
English	1,340	700	635	229,655	113,890	115,765
French	155	80	80	14,015	6,210	7,800
Non-official languages	25	15	10	46,230	23,090	23,140
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	755	350	400
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	620	285	335
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	530	245	290
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	95	60	30
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	10	10	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	40	10	30
Woods Cree	0	0	0	40	15	30
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	365	160	205
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	115	50	65
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	115	50	70
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	15	10	10
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	25	15	10
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	75	35	40
Dakota	0	0	0	55	20	25
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	15	15
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	10	10
Non-Aboriginal languages	30	15	10	45,500	22,740	22,760
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	10	3,615	2,015	1,595
Berber languages	0	0	0	25	20	10
Kabyle	0	0	0	10	10	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	15	10
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	790	400	390
Bilen	0	0	0	40	15	25
Oromo	0	0	0	50	30	20
Somali	0	0	0	720	365	355
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	10	2,940	1,695	1,250
Amharic	0	0	0	240	110	125
Arabic	0	0	10	2,265	1,380	885
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	45	30	25
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	315	145	170
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	220	120	100
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	0	20
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	1,490	765	725
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	100	45	55
Vietnamese	0	0	0	1,390	720	670
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	7,850	3,685	4,165
Bikol	0	0	0	20	0	15
Cebuano	0	0	0	790	390	395
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	110	50	60
Ilocano	0	0	0	405	190	215
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	75	25	40
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	70	40	30
Pangasinan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	7,535	3,550	3,990
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	10
Creole languages	0	0	0	175	80	95
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	50	20	30
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	125	60	65
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	820	440	385
Kannada	0	0	0	50	25	25
Malayalam	0	0	0	405	200	210
Tamil	0	0	0	225	115	110
Telugu	0	0	0	190	135	55
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	30	15	10	22,995	11,685	11,305
Albanian	0	0	0	300	145	155
Armenian	0	0	0	25	10	20
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	3,925	1,850	2,075
Baltic languages	0	0	0	60	35	20
Latvian	0	0	0	45	25	20
Lithuanian	0	0	0	15	15	10
Slavic languages	0	0	0	3,895	1,830	2,060
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Bosnian	0	0	0	115	60	55
Bulgarian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Croatian	0	0	0	265	155	110
Czech	0	0	0	30	10	20
Macedonian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Polish	0	0	0	560	250	310
Russian	0	0	0	1,605	810	795
Serbian	0	0	0	225	115	110
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Slovak	0	0	0	35	15	15
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	40	20	20
Ukrainian	0	0	0	1,650	700	950
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	35	25	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	15
Germanic languages	15	10	10	3,380	1,625	1,750
Afrikaans	0	0	0	300	120	180
Danish	0	10	0	45	25	20
Dutch	10	10	10	290	110	180
Frisian	0	10	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	2,610	1,315	1,300
Icelandic	0	0	0	25	15	10
Norwegian	0	0	0	45	15	30
Swedish	0	0	0	40	20	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	55	25	30
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Greek	0	0	0	880	455	420
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	11,405	6,195	5,205
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	10,575	5,720	4,855
Bengali	0	0	0	1,295	665	625
Gujarati	0	0	0	1,470	810	660
Hindi	0	0	0	3,705	2,105	1,595
Kashmiri	0	0	0	25	20	10
Konkani	0	0	0	25	20	10
Marathi	0	0	0	90	55	35
Nepali	0	0	0	485	245	240
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	3,675	2,080	1,600
Sindhi	0	0	0	55	35	25
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	85	45	40
Urdu	0	0	0	3,495	1,820	1,680
Iranian languages	0	0	0	1,000	560	440
Kurdish	0	0	0	40	30	15
Pashto	0	0	0	325	190	130
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	655	360	300
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	95	45	50
Italic (Romance) languages	10	0	10	3,590	1,670	1,915
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	565	280	285
Portuguese	0	0	0	155	70	90
Romanian	0	0	0	275	100	170
Spanish	15	0	0	2,675	1,260	1,405
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Japanese	0	0	0	415	185	230
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	660	270	385
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	1,985	1,040	940
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	175	90	85
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	15	0	20
Ewe	0	0	0	35	10	30
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ganda	0	0	0	20	0	15
Igbo	0	0	0	400	190	215
Lingala	0	0	0	60	35	30
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	200	120	85
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	50	15	30
Shona	0	0	0	55	40	10
Swahili	0	0	0	495	300	195
Wolof	0	0	0	25	15	10
Yoruba	0	0	0	405	195	205
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	325	185	140
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	85	50	40
Dinka	0	0	0	40	30	15
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	45	25	20
Sign languages	0	0	0	270	90	175
American Sign Language	0	0	0	90	25	70
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	175	70	105
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	5,515	2,705	2,810
Chinese languages	0	0	0	5,060	2,475	2,580
Cantonese	0	0	0	1,710	820	885
Hakka	0	0	0	25	0	15
Mandarin	0	0	0	3,355	1,635	1,720
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	145	70	70
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	495	260	235
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	455	230	225
Burmese	0	0	0	140	80	60
Karenic languages	0	0	0	335	155	175
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	320	130	190
Lao	0	0	0	225	90	135
Thai	0	0	0	120	50	75
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	255	160	90
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	220	140	75
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	30	15	15
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	520	215	300
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	30	10	20
Hungarian	0	0	0	490	210	280
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	160	115	45
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	1,340	700	635	232,615	115,250	117,360
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	1,335	700	635	208,620	102,740	105,880
Canadian citizens aged under 18	250	135	110	47,040	23,985	23,050
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	1,085	565	520	161,580	78,755	82,825
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	0	0	0	23,990	12,510	11,485
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	1,340	700	635	232,615	115,255	117,365
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	1,310	690	625	191,345	94,235	97,115
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	25	10	15	36,910	18,510	18,395
Before 1981	25	10	10	5,220	2,575	2,645
1981 to 1990	0	0	0	1,885	925	955
1991 to 2000	0	0	0	3,080	1,465	1,615
2001 to 2010	0	0	0	10,535	5,230	5,305
2001 to 2005	0	0	0	2,940	1,460	1,480
2006 to 2010	0	0	0	7,590	3,770	3,820
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	0	0	0	16,190	8,315	7,880
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	0	0	0	4,360	2,510	1,855
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	25	15	15	36,905	18,515	18,395
Under 5 years	0	10	0	3,840	2,040	1,800
5 to 14 years	15	0	10	6,505	3,325	3,180
15 to 24 years	10	10	10	6,870	3,275	3,595
25 to 44 years	0	0	0	16,730	8,325	8,410
45 years and over	0	0	0	2,960	1,545	1,415
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	25	15	10	36,905	18,515	18,395
Americas	10	0	10	2,880	1,375	1,505
Brazil	0	0	0	35	15	20
Colombia	0	0	0	45	25	25
El Salvador	0	0	0	175	85	90
Guyana	0	0	0	100	55	45
Haiti	0	0	0	25	20	10
Jamaica	0	0	0	395	190	210
Mexico	0	0	0	220	110	110
Peru	0	0	0	55	15	40
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	90	40	50
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	10	0	1,170	520	655
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	565	305	265
Europe	15	10	10	6,505	3,195	3,305
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	165	75	90
Croatia	0	0	0	220	130	95
France	0	0	0	65	25	45
Germany	0	0	0	610	300	310
Greece	0	0	0	315	170	140
Hungary	0	0	0	145	65	75
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	240	125	115
Italy	0	0	0	285	145	145
Netherlands	15	10	10	230	105	120
Poland	0	0	0	360	165	195
Portugal	0	0	0	25	15	10
Romania	0	0	0	185	80	110
Russian Federation	0	0	0	250	105	140
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	95	45	45
Ukraine	0	0	0	840	420	420
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	1,730	865	865
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	0	740	360	380
Africa	0	0	0	4,200	2,200	2,000
Algeria	0	0	0	40	30	10
Egypt	0	0	0	165	90	70
Ethiopia	0	0	0	305	155	155
Kenya	0	0	0	180	90	85
Morocco	0	0	0	65	40	25
Nigeria	0	0	0	795	385	410
Somalia	0	0	0	455	260	195
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	450	205	250
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	1,745	940	805
Asia	0	0	0	23,190	11,675	11,510
Afghanistan	0	0	0	305	155	155
Bangladesh	0	0	0	870	455	410
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	2,655	1,225	1,435
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	335	150	185
India	0	0	0	4,295	2,360	1,940
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	200	120	85
Iraq	0	0	0	200	130	70
Japan	0	0	0	85	25	60
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	395	150	245
Lebanon	0	0	0	70	60	10
Pakistan	0	0	0	2,565	1,355	1,205
Philippines	0	0	0	7,295	3,455	3,840
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	135	65	70
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	450	225	225
Taiwan	0	0	0	75	40	35
Viet Nam	0	0	0	1,110	550	565
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	2,135	1,140	995
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	130	65	65
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	0	0	0	16,195	8,315	7,880
Americas	0	0	0	520	260	260
Brazil	0	0	0	10	0	10
Colombia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cuba	0	0	0	20	0	15
Haiti	0	0	0	0	10	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	145	85	65
Mexico	0	0	0	70	35	35
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	160	90	65
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	95	35	55
Europe	0	0	0	1,500	770	725
France	0	0	0	25	10	15
Germany	0	0	0	40	20	15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	140	75	70
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	40	25	20
Romania	0	0	0	15	10	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	80	35	50
Ukraine	0	0	0	320	135	190
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	280	170	115
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	555	290	265
Africa	0	0	0	1,815	985	830
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	10	0	10
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	110	55	55
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	35	20	15
Eritrea	0	0	0	85	45	45
Ethiopia	0	0	0	95	60	35
Morocco	0	0	0	25	20	10
Nigeria	0	0	0	485	245	240
Somalia	0	0	0	235	135	95
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	105	40	65
Tunisia	0	0	0	35	15	15
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	595	335	260
Asia	0	0	0	12,335	6,280	6,055
Afghanistan	0	0	0	115	40	75
Bangladesh	0	0	0	515	280	240
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	1,280	605	670
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	30	20	15
India	0	0	0	2,865	1,560	1,300
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	75	45	35
Iraq	0	0	0	120	75	50
Israel	0	0	0	75	45	30
Japan	0	0	0	20	10	15
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	165	60	105
Lebanon	0	0	0	25	20	10
Nepal	0	0	0	135	75	60
Pakistan	0	0	0	1,235	655	580
Philippines	0	0	0	4,400	2,145	2,255
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	55	35	15
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	30	15	20
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	435	225	215
Taiwan	0	0	0	25	10	15
Turkey	0	0	0	50	25	20
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	55	35	20
Viet Nam	0	0	0	305	140	165
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	320	160	160
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	30	30	0
Australia	0	0	0	35	30	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	1,335	705	635	232,615	115,250	117,365
First generationCensus data footnote 69	25	10	10	41,880	21,315	20,565
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	90	60	30	31,475	15,180	16,300
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	1,225	635	595	159,260	78,755	80,500
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	10	0	0	31,955	16,090	15,865
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	0	10	0	21,210	10,990	10,220
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	0	0	0	8,725	5,735	2,990
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	0	10	0	12,485	5,255	7,230
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	0	0	0	5,640	2,325	3,315
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	0	0	0	5,020	2,740	2,280
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	85	30	50
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	1,340	705	635	232,615	115,255	117,360
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	0	0	0	21,650	10,010	11,635
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	0	0	0	21,200	9,825	11,380
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	0	0	0	13,145	6,085	7,065
Métis	0	0	0	7,975	3,710	4,260
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	75	25	45
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	235	100	135
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	0	215	90	120
Non-Aboriginal identity	1,330	700	640	210,965	105,240	105,725
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	1,335	705	635	232,615	115,250	117,360
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	0	0	0	12,360	5,545	6,820
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	1,335	700	635	220,250	109,705	110,545
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	1,340	700	635	232,615	115,250	117,365
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	0	0	0	8,530	3,890	4,640
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	0	0	0	8,130	3,680	4,450
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	0	0	10	6,545	3,010	3,535
Métis single ancestry	0	0	0	1,570	665	905
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	15	10	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	400	210	185
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	390	200	190
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	10	10	10	13,780	6,495	7,290
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	10	0	10	13,030	6,195	6,835
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	10	7,150	3,420	3,725
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	10	0	5,805	2,750	3,055
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	75	25	45
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	0	0	0	755	300	455
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	755	300	455
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	1,325	700	625	210,305	104,870	105,435
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	1,340	705	640	232,615	115,250	117,360
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	0	0	0	41,230	21,175	20,060
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	0	0	0	12,410	6,700	5,715
Chinese	0	0	0	5,625	2,765	2,855
Black	0	0	0	6,470	3,390	3,085
Filipino	0	0	0	8,475	4,030	4,445
Latin American	0	0	0	1,195	640	555
Arab	0	0	0	1,540	930	610
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	0	0	0	2,670	1,340	1,330
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	750	400	345
Korean	0	0	0	605	230	380
Japanese	0	0	0	300	125	175
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	355	175	180
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	835	450	380
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	1,340	705	635	191,385	94,080	97,305
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	1,335	705	640	232,615	115,250	117,365
North American Aboriginal origins	15	10	10	22,310	10,380	11,930
First Nations (North American Indian)	10	0	10	14,840	6,935	7,910
Inuit	0	0	0	100	45	60
Métis	0	0	0	8,520	3,915	4,605
Other North American origins	645	320	320	47,115	23,260	23,855
Acadian	0	0	0	115	65	50
American	20	0	20	2,925	1,360	1,565
Canadian	640	325	320	44,915	22,245	22,675
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	30	20	10
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ontarian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Québécois	0	0	0	70	15	50
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	30	10	20
European origins	930	490	440	165,410	81,100	84,315
British Isles origins	820	445	380	95,385	47,030	48,355
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	490	260	230	55,130	27,115	28,010
Irish	340	160	180	36,405	17,425	18,975
Manx	0	0	0	85	25	60
Scottish	375	185	190	44,005	21,755	22,255
Welsh	35	25	10	4,475	2,190	2,290
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	20	15	0	4,700	2,360	2,335
French origins	160	70	90	25,025	12,135	12,885
Alsatian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	165	70	90	25,005	12,130	12,870
Western European origins (except French origins)	135	80	55	76,715	37,425	39,290
Austrian	0	10	0	6,860	3,385	3,480
Bavarian	0	0	0	35	30	0
Belgian	10	0	10	1,905	875	1,035
Dutch	60	40	25	6,485	3,180	3,300
Flemish	0	0	0	155	95	60
Frisian	0	0	0	25	15	10
German	80	50	35	67,715	32,900	34,815
Luxembourger	0	0	0	120	85	30
Swiss	0	0	0	790	400	385
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	15	0	10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	65	25	40	21,155	9,995	11,160
Danish	25	10	10	2,445	1,145	1,300
Finnish	0	0	0	910	475	435
Icelandic	0	0	0	1,595	740	855
Norwegian	20	0	20	11,635	5,565	6,075
Swedish	25	10	10	6,280	2,835	3,440
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	0	0	0	715	330	385
Eastern European origins	10	10	0	56,585	27,455	29,125
Bulgarian	0	0	0	95	55	45
Byelorussian	0	0	0	140	70	75
Czech	0	0	0	1,160	615	540
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	545	255	285
Estonian	0	0	0	30	20	15
Hungarian	0	0	0	9,250	4,450	4,805
Latvian	0	0	0	140	85	60
Lithuanian	0	0	0	300	135	165
Moldovan	0	0	0	80	30	45
Polish	10	0	0	14,055	6,500	7,555
Romanian	0	0	0	5,140	2,555	2,585
Russian	0	0	0	7,995	3,980	4,015
Slovak	0	0	0	335	175	155
Ukrainian	0	10	0	30,225	14,590	15,635
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	110	50	55
Southern European origins	10	0	0	8,995	4,450	4,545
Albanian	0	0	0	315	155	165
Bosnian	0	0	0	175	100	75
Catalan	0	0	0	15	10	0
Croatian	0	0	0	715	350	370
Cypriot	0	0	0	20	20	0
Greek	0	0	0	1,430	790	640
Italian	0	10	0	3,570	1,805	1,765
Kosovar	0	0	0	15	10	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	20	10	0
Maltese	0	0	0	15	15	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	30	15	15
Portuguese	0	0	0	345	145	200
Serbian	0	0	0	570	260	310
Sicilian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Slovenian	0	0	0	210	60	150
Spanish	10	0	0	1,670	770	900
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	380	200	180
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	30	0	25
Other European origins	0	0	0	1,160	635	515
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	0	0	0	640	330	310
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	45	25	20
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	35	10	20
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	0	0	0	435	270	165
Caribbean origins	0	0	0	1,500	755	745
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	40	20	20
Bermudan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	50	35	10
Dominican	0	0	0	30	20	10
Grenadian	0	0	0	30	10	25
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	30	25	0
Jamaican	0	0	0	915	465	455
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	10	0	15
St. Lucian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	140	75	65
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	15	15	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	165	55	110
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	65	40	25
Latin, Central and South American origins	0	0	0	1,805	940	870
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	60	30	30
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	45	20	20
Belizean	0	0	0	0	10	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	100	55	50
Chilean	0	0	0	385	240	145
Colombian	0	0	0	85	40	45
Costa Rican	0	0	0	10	10	10
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Guatemalan	0	0	0	105	50	55
Guyanese	0	0	0	45	35	10
Hispanic	0	0	0	60	40	25
Honduran	0	0	0	20	0	10
Maya	0	0	0	30	20	15
Mexican	0	0	0	480	235	250
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	50	10	35
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	15	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	70	20	50
Salvadorean	0	0	0	240	115	130
Uruguayan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Venezuelan	0	0	0	30	10	15
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	115	65	50
African origins	0	0	0	6,760	3,525	3,235
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	2,090	1,060	1,030
Akan	0	0	0	105	65	40
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	10	10	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	10
Burkinabe	0	0	0	15	10	10
Cameroonian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	280	125	150
Edo	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	205	110	100
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	240	120	125
Ivorian	0	0	0	45	20	20
Liberian	0	0	0	35	10	25
Malian	0	0	0	20	10	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	975	505	475
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	15	15	0
Togolese	0	0	0	10	10	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	205	105	105
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	120	70	50
North African origins	0	0	0	850	495	355
Algerian	0	0	0	60	45	15
Berber	0	0	0	35	30	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	15	15	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	230	140	90
Libyan	0	0	0	140	80	60
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	65	35	30
Sudanese	0	0	0	285	150	140
Tunisian	0	0	0	50	25	30
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	10	0	0
Southern and East African origins	0	0	0	2,565	1,295	1,270
Afrikaner	0	0	0	15	0	10
Amhara	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	20	15	10
Burundian	0	0	0	180	90	90
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	365	190	175
Ethiopian	0	0	0	280	140	140
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	85	35	55
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	55	30	30
Oromo	0	0	0	30	20	10
Rwandan	0	0	0	60	15	45
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	825	440	385
South African	0	0	0	285	120	170
Tanzanian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tigrian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	55	20	35
Zambian	0	0	0	75	35	35
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	105	80	20
Zulu	0	0	0	10	10	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	215	115	100
Other African origins	0	0	0	1,400	755	645
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	135	70	70
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	0	0	0	1,275	690	585
Asian origins	0	0	0	33,720	17,180	16,545
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	0	0	0	3,010	1,705	1,310
Afghan	0	0	0	395	220	170
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	505	305	205
Armenian	0	0	0	75	25	50
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	15	0	10
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	20	0	15
Iranian	0	0	0	350	185	165
Iraqi	0	0	0	215	135	80
Israeli	0	0	0	40	25	15
Jordanian	0	0	0	25	15	15
Kazakh	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kurd	0	0	0	90	55	30
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	10	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	20	10	10
Lebanese	0	0	0	310	150	165
Palestinian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	70	40	30
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	60	55	10
Syrian	0	0	0	565	320	245
Tajik	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tatar	0	0	0	25	15	10
Turk	0	0	0	305	165	140
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	35	10	20
Yemeni	0	0	0	15	15	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	75	50	25
South Asian origins	0	0	0	12,185	6,565	5,620
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	730	370	360
Bengali	0	0	0	225	120	105
Bhutanese	0	0	0	105	45	60
East Indian	0	0	0	7,680	4,210	3,470
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	75	40	40
Kashmiri	0	0	0	60	40	25
Nepali	0	0	0	340	195	145
Pakistani	0	0	0	2,535	1,345	1,190
Punjabi	0	0	0	620	350	265
Sinhalese	0	0	0	25	10	15
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	160	75	85
Tamil	0	0	0	60	25	30
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	360	190	175
East and Southeast Asian origins	0	0	0	18,755	9,040	9,715
Burmese	0	0	0	205	85	125
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	150	80	65
Chinese	0	0	0	6,625	3,260	3,365
Filipino	0	0	0	8,955	4,270	4,680
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	50	20	25
Japanese	0	0	0	385	165	225
Karen	0	0	0	330	160	170
Korean	0	0	0	680	280	405
Laotian	0	0	0	350	150	200
Malaysian	0	0	0	45	20	20
Mongolian	0	0	0	75	45	30
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	115	55	55
Thai	0	0	0	195	75	125
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	1,565	790	765
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	30	15	20
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	180	95	85
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	180	100	80
Oceania origins	0	0	0	255	130	130
Australian	0	0	0	175	85	85
New Zealander	0	0	0	50	30	20
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	40	20	20
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	10	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	20	10	15
Samoan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	570	...	...	94,955	...	...
Owner	505	...	...	66,380	...	...
Renter	60	...	...	28,570	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	570	...	...	94,955	...	...
Condominium	10	...	...	12,730	...	...
Not condominium	560	...	...	82,230	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	570	...	...	94,955	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	345	...	...
1 bedroom	50	...	...	10,620	...	...
2 bedrooms	175	...	...	23,110	...	...
3 bedrooms	180	...	...	32,740	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	170	...	...	28,140	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	570	...	...	94,955	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	105	...	...	24,700	...	...
5 rooms	75	...	...	14,290	...	...
6 rooms	100	...	...	13,540	...	...
7 rooms	75	...	...	12,475	...	...
8 or more rooms	210	...	...	29,950	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.9	...	...	6.4	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	570	...	...	94,955	...	...
One person or fewer per room	570	...	...	92,770	...	...
More than 1 person per room	0	...	...	2,185	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	570	...	...	94,955	...	...
Suitable	555	...	...	90,220	...	...
Not suitable	20	...	...	4,730	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	570	...	...	94,955	...	...
1960 or before	145	...	...	20,300	...	...
1961 to 1980	170	...	...	34,175	...	...
1981 to 1990	110	...	...	13,065	...	...
1991 to 2000	80	...	...	6,565	...	...
2001 to 2005	20	...	...	4,250	...	...
2006 to 2010	25	...	...	6,240	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	15	...	...	10,360	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	570	...	...	94,955	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	500	...	...	88,180	...	...
Major repairs needed	70	...	...	6,775	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	570	...	...	94,955	...	...
1 household maintainer	365	...	...	54,125	...	...
2 household maintainers	200	...	...	38,145	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	0	...	...	2,680	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	570	...	...	94,955	...	...
15 to 24 years	10	...	...	3,900	...	...
25 to 34 years	70	...	...	17,675	...	...
35 to 44 years	75	...	...	17,850	...	...
45 to 54 years	120	...	...	17,650	...	...
55 to 64 years	100	...	...	17,690	...	...
65 to 74 years	95	...	...	10,930	...	...
75 to 84 years	85	...	...	6,465	...	...
85 years and over	15	...	...	2,790	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	545	...	...	94,395	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	495	...	...	73,480	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	50	...	...	20,920	...	...
30% to less than 100%	50	...	...	18,340	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	485	...	...	65,905	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	51.5	...	...	62.6	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	7.2	...	...	11.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	573	...	...	1,269	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	666	...	...	1,348	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	125,118	...	...	348,426	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	130,774	...	...	376,493	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	60	...	...	28,545	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	0.0	...	...	19.7	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	0.0	...	...	45.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	726	...	...	1,091	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	755	...	...	1,161	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	1,150	605	550	188,670	92,740	95,925
No certificate, diploma or degree	305	180	130	28,285	14,410	13,870
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	410	195	220	60,105	29,925	30,180
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	435	230	200	100,280	48,405	51,870
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	100	90	10	16,615	12,100	4,515
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	45	35	15	6,790	3,895	2,895
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	55	55	0	9,830	8,210	1,620
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	260	120	135	29,975	11,730	18,245
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	0	0	0	7,045	2,695	4,350
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	70	20	50	46,645	21,875	24,770
Bachelor's degree	50	15	35	33,910	15,675	18,235
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	10	0	10	2,260	1,080	1,185
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	1,270	660	610
Master's degree	10	10	10	7,960	3,685	4,275
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	1,245	780	465
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	700	355	350	129,290	64,730	64,565
No certificate, diploma or degree	100	50	50	10,410	5,955	4,460
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	285	130	155	38,155	19,790	18,365
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	320	175	145	80,725	38,985	41,745
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	80	70	10	12,550	9,365	3,185
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	30	20	0	4,930	2,945	1,985
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	45	45	0	7,615	6,420	1,200
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	180	85	90	23,740	9,615	14,130
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	0	0	0	5,165	1,980	3,185
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	65	20	45	39,270	18,025	21,240
Bachelor's degree	45	15	35	28,565	13,025	15,540
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	10	0	0	1,770	845	930
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	1,030	480	550
Master's degree	10	0	0	6,955	3,130	3,830
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	10	0	10	940	550	390
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	1,155	605	555	188,670	92,740	95,925
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	715	365	350	88,390	44,340	44,055
Education	20	0	15	8,480	2,360	6,120
13. Education	25	0	15	8,480	2,360	6,120
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	0	0	0	2,650	1,325	1,325
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	595	415	175
50. Visual and performing arts	0	0	0	2,055	905	1,150
Humanities	0	0	10	4,085	1,705	2,375
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	345	105	240
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	1,075	330	740
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	0	0	10	905	345	560
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	380	195	190
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	725	390	340
54. History	0	0	0	485	290	195
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	155	50	105
Social and behavioural sciences and law	30	10	20	9,450	3,690	5,760
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	160	25	130
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	945	445	505
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	0	0	10	1,460	90	1,365
22. Legal professions and studies	0	0	0	1,680	725	950
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	0	115	25	95
42. Psychology	10	0	15	1,840	515	1,325
45. Social sciences	0	0	0	3,250	1,865	1,385
Business, management and public administration	70	10	65	24,075	8,635	15,435
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	60	30	30
44. Public administration and social service professions	0	0	0	1,995	550	1,450
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	70	10	60	22,020	8,055	13,960
Physical and life sciences and technologies	10	10	0	3,070	1,620	1,455
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	0	0	1,240	540	700
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	610	345	265
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	30	10	20
40. Physical sciences	10	0	0	960	675	280
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	10	235	50	180
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	15	15	0	4,485	3,090	1,400
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	15	15	0	3,735	2,710	1,025
25. Library science	0	0	0	225	50	175
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	450	270	185
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	75	55	20
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	160	160	0	20,795	19,020	1,775
04. Architecture and related services	0	10	0	605	400	200
14. Engineering	0	0	0	4,915	4,045	870
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	30	30	0	3,370	3,080	295
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	35	35	0	5,320	5,155	170
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	70	70	0	4,170	4,060	115
48. Precision production	15	15	0	2,415	2,285	130
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	20	15	0	1,715	1,250	465
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	15	10	0	1,280	945	335
03. Natural resources and conservation	0	10	0	435	305	125
Health and related fields	65	10	60	15,955	3,305	12,655
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	0	0	0	1,180	570	610
51. Health professions and related programs	65	10	60	14,395	2,520	11,870
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	385	215	170
Personal, protective and transportation services	35	15	20	5,505	2,405	3,100
12. Personal and culinary services	10	0	10	3,540	820	2,720
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	35	30	0
43. Security and protective services	0	10	10	1,140	815	325
49. Transportation and materials moving	20	15	0	790	740	50
Other	0	0	10	10	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	15	10	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	705	355	350	129,295	64,725	64,565
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	385	180	205	48,565	25,740	22,825
Education	20	0	20	5,885	1,560	4,325
13. Education	20	0	20	5,880	1,555	4,320
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	0	0	0	2,170	1,090	1,085
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	10	465	330	130
50. Visual and performing arts	0	0	0	1,710	750	960
Humanities	0	0	0	3,280	1,320	1,965
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	295	85	205
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	850	255	600
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	10	0	0	775	280	495
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	310	150	160
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	555	280	275
54. History	0	0	0	380	225	155
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	105	35	70
Social and behavioural sciences and law	25	0	15	7,920	3,015	4,900
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	140	25	115
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	830	380	450
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	0	0	0	1,150	80	1,075
22. Legal professions and studies	10	0	0	1,465	590	875
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	10	0	90	20	70
42. Psychology	10	0	10	1,455	350	1,110
45. Social sciences	0	0	0	2,780	1,570	1,210
Business, management and public administration	50	10	45	19,870	7,135	12,740
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	40	15	25
44. Public administration and social service professions	0	0	10	1,690	425	1,270
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	45	0	40	18,140	6,690	11,450
Physical and life sciences and technologies	10	10	0	2,400	1,220	1,185
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	0	0	985	415	570
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	490	260	225
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	30	10	20
40. Physical sciences	10	0	0	755	490	270
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	150	45	105
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	15	15	0	4,020	2,795	1,230
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	15	15	0	3,455	2,525	925
25. Library science	0	0	0	165	40	130
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	330	175	155
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	70	50	25
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	120	115	0	16,720	15,180	1,540
04. Architecture and related services	10	0	0	485	300	190
14. Engineering	0	10	0	4,145	3,375	765
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	20	15	0	2,805	2,550	250
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	35	30	0	4,285	4,150	135
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	45	45	0	3,100	3,000	105
48. Precision production	15	15	0	1,895	1,805	90
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	15	0	10	1,405	980	425
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	15	10	10	1,000	695	305
03. Natural resources and conservation	0	0	0	405	285	125
Health and related fields	40	10	35	12,705	2,725	9,985
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	0	0	0	1,025	520	505
51. Health professions and related programs	40	0	35	11,395	2,070	9,325
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	290	135	155
Personal, protective and transportation services	20	0	10	4,335	1,970	2,365
12. Personal and culinary services	0	0	0	2,775	725	2,050
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	30	30	0
43. Security and protective services	0	0	0	905	645	265
49. Transportation and materials moving	15	0	10	620	575	45
Other	0	0	10	10	10	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	15	10	10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	1,150	600	550	188,665	92,740	95,925
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	720	370	350	88,390	44,335	44,050
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	435	230	200	100,275	48,405	51,875
Location of study inside Canada	425	225	200	83,465	39,835	43,630
Same as province or territory of residence	350	190	160	68,775	32,155	36,625
Different than province or territory of residence	75	35	40	14,680	7,680	7,005
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	10	10	0	16,820	8,570	8,245
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	10	10	0	1,965	1,060	910
Philippines	0	0	0	3,915	1,775	2,145
India	0	0	0	2,955	1,575	1,380
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	1,025	555	470
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	955	485	470
France	0	0	0	75	45	30
Other	0	0	0	5,920	3,080	2,840
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	705	350	350	129,290	64,730	64,565
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	385	180	200	48,565	25,740	22,825
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	320	175	145	80,730	38,985	41,745
Location of study inside Canada	315	165	150	66,160	31,605	34,555
Same as province or territory of residence	265	155	110	54,275	25,425	28,845
Different than province or territory of residence	50	15	35	11,890	6,180	5,710
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	10	10	0	14,565	7,375	7,185
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	0	10	0	1,415	725	690
Philippines	0	0	0	3,690	1,690	2,000
India	0	0	0	2,650	1,435	1,220
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	655	370	285
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	870	440	435
France	0	0	0	70	45	30
Other	0	0	0	5,205	2,680	2,530
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	1,150	600	555	188,665	92,745	95,925
In the labour force	685	400	285	133,845	70,030	63,820
Employed	555	300	255	126,105	65,770	60,330
Unemployed	125	100	25	7,745	4,255	3,490
Not in the labour force	470	195	270	54,825	22,715	32,110
Participation rate	59.6	66.7	51.4	70.9	75.5	66.5
Employment rate	48.3	50.0	45.9	66.8	70.9	62.9
Unemployment rate	18.2	25.0	8.8	5.8	6.1	5.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	1,150	600	550	188,670	92,745	95,925
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	425	175	250	49,310	20,160	29,150
Worked	730	430	300	139,355	72,585	66,775
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	375	230	140	75,780	42,220	33,560
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	355	200	160	63,580	30,360	33,215
Average weeks worked in reference year	40.4	40.8	39.8	43.5	44.1	42.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	685	400	280	133,845	70,025	63,820
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	10	0	0	1,970	875	1,095
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	675	395	275	131,875	69,150	62,725
Employee	605	350	255	119,615	61,460	58,150
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	70	50	20	12,265	7,685	4,575
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	685	405	280	133,845	70,025	63,820
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	10	0	10	1,970	875	1,090
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	675	395	275	131,875	69,150	62,730
0 Management occupations	55	30	25	14,645	9,090	5,555
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	55	0	50	23,560	7,065	16,500
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	20	15	10	9,640	7,450	2,185
3 Health occupations	40	10	30	9,550	1,825	7,725
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	60	15	45	15,235	5,125	10,105
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	10	10	0	3,230	1,520	1,715
6 Sales and service occupations	150	60	85	30,540	13,460	17,085
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	175	165	10	20,385	19,315	1,070
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	85	70	20	1,895	1,515	380
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	30	25	0	3,195	2,785	415
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	685	400	280	133,845	70,025	63,820
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	15	0	10	1,970	880	1,090
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	675	400	275	131,875	69,145	62,725
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	80	50	25	2,220	1,600	615
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	55	50	0	1,510	1,280	235
22 Utilities	10	10	0	2,035	1,180	855
23 Construction	60	50	15	11,190	9,905	1,280
31-33 Manufacturing	80	55	25	6,530	5,450	1,080
41 Wholesale trade	30	25	0	5,405	4,180	1,225
44-45 Retail trade	90	45	50	14,870	7,625	7,250
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	25	15	0	5,285	4,275	1,010
51 Information and cultural industries	0	0	0	4,260	2,410	1,850
52 Finance and insurance	15	10	10	7,765	2,990	4,775
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	0	0	0	2,265	1,220	1,045
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	10	10	0	7,525	4,275	3,245
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	310	170	135
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	35	20	10	4,400	2,665	1,735
61 Educational services	25	10	20	8,790	2,850	5,940
62 Health care and social assistance	50	0	50	16,750	3,165	13,585
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	0	10	0	2,950	1,525	1,425
72 Accommodation and food services	50	10	40	9,460	3,890	5,570
81 Other services (except public administration)	25	10	15	6,005	2,720	3,285
91 Public administration	25	15	10	12,350	5,765	6,585
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	560	305	255	126,100	65,775	60,330
Worked at home	65	40	25	6,270	3,000	3,280
Worked outside Canada	0	0	0	255	175	80
No fixed workplace address	100	75	20	13,390	10,625	2,765
Worked at usual place	400	190	205	106,185	51,980	54,205
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	395	190	205	106,180	51,980	54,205
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	70	40	25	89,940	42,010	47,930
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	215	95	120	14,610	8,940	5,675
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	110	45	65	1,215	780	435
Commute to a different province or territory	10	10	0	415	245	165
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	495	265	230	119,570	62,600	56,970
Car, truck, van - as a driver	475	260	210	98,340	54,265	44,075
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	10	0	0	8,105	2,425	5,680
Public transit	0	0	10	6,040	2,360	3,675
Walked	10	0	0	4,790	2,195	2,590
Bicycle	0	0	0	1,305	870	435
Other method	10	0	10	990	480	515
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	495	270	230	119,575	62,600	56,970
Less than 15 minutes	180	90	85	42,220	20,720	21,505
15 to 29 minutes	135	60	75	59,705	31,875	27,825
30 to 44 minutes	65	25	35	12,085	6,490	5,595
45 to 59 minutes	45	35	15	3,065	1,815	1,245
60 minutes and over	75	60	15	2,500	1,700	805
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	495	270	230	119,575	62,600	56,970
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	45	40	10	6,435	4,770	1,670
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	115	85	25	20,985	12,870	8,120
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	155	70	80	43,665	22,165	21,495
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	60	25	35	20,775	9,230	11,550
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	20	0	20	10,550	4,645	5,905
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	105	40	65	17,155	8,920	8,235
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	765	445	315	143,435	74,445	68,985
Single responses	745	440	305	142,640	74,050	68,595
Official languages	745	440	305	141,835	73,595	68,245
English	745	440	305	141,170	73,365	67,805
French	0	0	0	670	225	445
Non-official languages	0	0	0	800	450	350
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	10	10	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	800	450	350
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	80	70	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	15	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	70	70	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	45	45	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	20	25	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	90	45	45
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	90	45	45
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	45	20	25
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	10	10	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	30	15	20
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	170	80	90
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	10	10	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	10
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	95	40	55
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	95	40	55
Bengali	0	0	0	15	10	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	10	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	15	15	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	30	15	15
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	35	15	20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	40	10	30
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	355	210	145
Chinese languages	0	0	0	330	195	135
Cantonese	0	0	0	105	70	35
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	175	95	80
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	45	30	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	30	15	10
Burmese	0	0	0	10	10	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	15	10	10	790	400	390
English and French	15	10	10	220	75	145
English and non-official language	0	0	0	565	320	245
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	765	450	315	143,430	74,445	68,985
None	740	440	300	139,190	72,360	66,830
English	0	0	0	780	310	465
French	15	0	15	1,190	530	660
Non-official language	10	10	0	2,230	1,215	1,010
Aboriginal	0	0	0	35	25	10
Non-Aboriginal	10	0	0	2,195	1,190	1,005
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	45	30	20
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	1,325	695	630	229,260	113,630	115,635
Non-movers	1,250	660	595	191,895	94,985	96,910
Movers	75	40	40	37,375	18,645	18,730
Non-migrants	40	10	30	25,185	12,570	12,615
Migrants	35	25	10	12,185	6,075	6,110
Internal migrants	35	25	10	8,670	4,415	4,260
Intraprovincial migrants	20	15	0	5,450	2,725	2,730
Interprovincial migrants	15	10	0	3,225	1,695	1,530
External migrants	0	0	0	3,515	1,660	1,850
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	1,295	675	620	217,215	107,515	109,695
Non-movers	1,005	525	480	120,805	59,615	61,190
Movers	285	150	135	96,410	47,905	48,510
Non-migrants	125	60	65	55,755	27,610	28,140
Migrants	160	85	75	40,655	20,290	20,370
Internal migrants	160	90	75	25,230	12,480	12,750
Intraprovincial migrants	140	80	65	15,005	7,065	7,940
Interprovincial migrants	20	10	10	10,225	5,420	4,810
External migrants	0	0	0	15,430	7,810	7,620