Census Profile, 2016 Census
Rothesay, Town [Census subdivision], New Brunswick and Halifax, County [Census division], Nova Scotia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Rothesay, TV New Brunswick [Census subdivision]			Halifax, CTY Nova Scotia [Census division]
	Data quality , Rothesay, Town [Census subdivision], New Brunswick  Map : Rothesay, Town [Census subdivision], New Brunswick Change geography 1			Data quality : Halifax, County [Census division], Nova Scotia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	11,659	...	...	403,390	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	11,892 r	...	...	390,328	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-2.0	...	...	3.3	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	4,816	...	...	187,478	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	4,636	...	...	173,459	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	335.8	...	...	73.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	34.72	...	...	5,496.31	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	11,660	5,630	6,030	403,390	195,330	208,060
0 to 14 years	2,000	1,010	990	60,535	30,920	29,625
0 to 4 years	560	285	280	19,790	10,085	9,710
5 to 9 years	635	320	310	20,745	10,625	10,125
10 to 14 years	800	405	400	20,000	10,210	9,790
15 to 64 years	7,595	3,675	3,920	279,680	136,280	143,400
15 to 19 years	815	440	380	22,345	11,320	11,025
20 to 24 years	695	370	325	30,225	15,020	15,210
25 to 29 years	505	250	255	30,205	15,180	15,020
30 to 34 years	555	260	290	27,470	13,495	13,980
35 to 39 years	650	295	360	25,710	12,285	13,430
40 to 44 years	815	375	440	26,645	12,815	13,835
45 to 49 years	875	420	455	27,735	13,170	14,565
50 to 54 years	980	470	515	32,665	15,860	16,805
55 to 59 years	865	405	460	30,610	14,810	15,795
60 to 64 years	835	395	435	26,065	12,330	13,735
65 years and over	2,065	950	1,120	63,170	28,130	35,040
65 to 69 years	705	320	385	22,510	10,635	11,880
70 to 74 years	550	275	280	15,525	7,250	8,280
75 to 79 years	365	160	200	10,440	4,700	5,740
80 to 84 years	265	120	140	7,505	3,195	4,310
85 years and over	185	70	115	7,190	2,355	4,835
85 to 89 years	125	55	75	4,405	1,585	2,825
90 to 94 years	40	10	35	2,115	615	1,505
95 to 99 years	15	5	5	610	145	460
100 years and over	0	0	0	60	10	50
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	17.2	17.9	16.4	15.0	15.8	14.2
15 to 64 years	65.1	65.3	65.0	69.3	69.8	68.9
65 years and over	17.7	16.9	18.6	15.7	14.4	16.8
85 years and over	1.6	1.2	1.9	1.8	1.2	2.3
Average age of the population	41.7	40.7	42.5	40.9	39.9	41.8
Median age of the population	43.8	42.8	44.7	41.0	39.8	42.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	4,635	...	...	173,460	...	...
Single-detached house	3,560	...	...	86,615	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	21,005	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	1,060	...	...	61,850	...	...
Semi-detached house	75	...	...	11,790	...	...
Row house	205	...	...	6,655	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	150	...	...	6,275	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	630	...	...	36,895	...	...
Other single-attached house	0	...	...	240	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	20	...	...	3,995	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	4,635	...	...	173,455	...	...
1 person	1,025	...	...	51,180	...	...
2 persons	1,795	...	...	64,425	...	...
3 persons	745	...	...	27,260	...	...
4 persons	735	...	...	21,020	...	...
5 or more persons	340	...	...	9,575	...	...
Number of persons in private households	11,590	...	...	397,630	...	...
Average household size	2.5	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	9,660	4,620	5,040	342,850	164,410	178,440
Married or living common law	6,260	3,125	3,135	192,585	96,120	96,470
Married	5,515	2,750	2,760	154,070	76,915	77,160
Living common law	750	375	375	38,515	19,205	19,310
Not married and not living common law	3,395	1,495	1,905	150,265	68,295	81,970
Never married	2,210	1,155	1,055	102,415	52,850	49,565
Separated	245	95	150	9,785	4,175	5,610
Divorced	485	145	340	20,615	7,615	13,000
Widowed	455	100	360	17,450	3,655	13,800
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	3,590	...	...	113,625	...	...
2 persons	1,870	...	...	62,590	...	...
3 persons	725	...	...	24,880	...	...
4 persons	710	...	...	19,240	...	...
5 or more persons	280	...	...	6,920	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	3,590	...	...	113,630	...	...
Total couple families	3,095	...	...	94,735	...	...
Married couples	2,725	...	...	75,480	...	...
Common-law couples	375	...	...	19,255	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	495	...	...	18,890	...	...
Female parent	385	...	...	15,260	...	...
Male parent	110	...	...	3,630	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	3,100	...	...	94,730	...	...
Couples without children	1,550	...	...	50,640	...	...
Couples with children	1,545	...	...	44,090	...	...
1 child	590	...	...	19,595	...	...
2 children	680	...	...	17,945	...	...
3 or more children	275	...	...	6,545	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	495	...	...	18,895	...	...
1 child	320	...	...	11,950	...	...
2 children	140	...	...	5,280	...	...
3 or more children	35	...	...	1,665	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	1,345	515	835	84,200	39,385	44,815
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	4,635	...	...	173,460	...	...
One-census-family households	3,475	...	...	109,000	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	1,500	...	...	48,760	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	1,975	...	...	60,245	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	60	...	...	2,285	...	...
Non-census-family households	1,105	...	...	62,170	...	...
One-person households	1,020	...	...	51,185	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	80	...	...	10,985	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	11,660	5,630	6,030	399,570	193,735	205,840
English only	9,270	4,605	4,665	347,435	170,905	176,530
French only	5	0	5	340	155	185
English and French	2,355	1,010	1,350	49,585	21,650	27,935
Neither English nor French	30	20	15	2,210	1,020	1,185
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	11,660	5,630	6,030	399,575	193,735	205,840
English	11,135	5,405	5,730	386,350	187,275	199,075
French	450	195	255	9,895	4,910	4,980
English and French	45	15	30	1,210	570	640
Neither English nor French	25	15	10	2,115	975	1,145
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	470	205	270	10,505	5,195	5,305
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	4.0	3.6	4.5	2.6	2.7	2.6
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	11,655	5,630	6,030	399,575	193,735	205,840
Single responses	11,550	5,570	5,975	394,425	191,200	203,225
Official languages	11,100	5,350	5,750	363,555	175,515	188,045
English	10,640	5,150	5,490	353,420	170,520	182,895
French	465	200	265	10,145	4,990	5,145
Non-official languages	440	220	225	30,865	15,685	15,180
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	80	40	35
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	60	35	30
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	55	30	25
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	50	30	20
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	10	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	445	220	220	30,790	15,645	15,145
Afro-Asiatic languages	25	15	5	7,020	3,845	3,175
Berber languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Kabyle	0	0	0	5	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	120	60	55
Bilen	0	0	0	5	0	5
Oromo	0	0	0	60	35	25
Somali	0	0	0	50	20	30
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Semitic languages	25	15	5	6,890	3,780	3,110
Amharic	5	0	0	105	45	60
Arabic	15	5	5	6,430	3,550	2,880
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	5	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	5	0	195	110	85
Maltese	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	140	65	75
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	5	5	400	195	205
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Vietnamese	10	5	5	395	195	200
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	25	5	20	1,665	730	935
Bikol	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cebuano	5	5	0	110	45	60
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ilocano	5	5	5	50	10	35
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	5	0
Malay	0	0	0	40	15	25
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	5	0	10	5	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	15	0	15	1,415	625	790
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Creole languages	0	0	0	55	40	15
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	30	25	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	25	20	5
Dravidian languages	5	0	0	870	510	360
Kannada	0	0	0	30	15	10
Malayalam	0	0	0	310	165	140
Tamil	0	0	5	255	155	100
Telugu	0	0	0	270	165	100
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	195	105	90	12,660	6,400	6,260
Albanian	0	0	0	250	125	125
Armenian	0	0	0	30	20	10
Balto-Slavic languages	40	20	20	2,790	1,355	1,440
Baltic languages	0	0	0	55	15	40
Latvian	0	0	0	25	5	15
Lithuanian	0	0	0	35	5	25
Slavic languages	40	20	20	2,735	1,335	1,395
Belarusan	0	0	0	5	5	5
Bosnian	0	0	0	115	60	60
Bulgarian	0	0	0	40	15	25
Croatian	0	0	0	185	90	100
Czech	5	5	5	140	75	70
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	10	5
Polish	10	5	5	590	290	305
Russian	15	5	5	1,155	565	585
Serbian	0	0	0	110	55	60
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	80	40	40
Slovak	0	0	0	85	40	40
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	20	10	15
Ukrainian	10	5	5	190	95	100
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	45	20	25
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	25	10	15
Welsh	0	0	5	15	10	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	50	30	20	2,075	995	1,080
Afrikaans	0	0	0	75	35	40
Danish	0	0	0	95	65	40
Dutch	15	15	5	490	235	255
Frisian	5	0	0	5	0	0
German	25	15	15	1,200	555	650
Icelandic	0	0	0	35	15	15
Norwegian	5	5	5	75	45	30
Swedish	0	0	5	65	25	40
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	15	10	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	10	10	5
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Greek	15	10	5	660	335	325
Indo-Iranian languages	20	10	10	4,295	2,345	1,950
Indo-Aryan languages	15	10	10	2,945	1,645	1,300
Bengali	5	0	5	440	270	175
Gujarati	0	0	0	170	110	60
Hindi	5	0	0	660	400	260
Kashmiri	0	0	0	10	0	5
Konkani	0	0	0	5	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	65	35	30
Nepali	0	0	0	525	255	270
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	5	475	255	220
Sindhi	0	0	0	15	10	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	140	70	70
Urdu	5	0	5	435	245	195
Iranian languages	5	0	5	1,330	685	640
Kurdish	0	0	0	110	65	50
Pashto	0	0	0	65	35	30
Persian (Farsi)	5	5	5	1,145	585	560
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Italic (Romance) languages	70	35	30	2,515	1,210	1,305
Catalan	0	0	0	10	5	5
Italian	30	10	15	555	290	265
Portuguese	5	5	0	390	185	200
Romanian	5	5	0	185	90	95
Spanish	30	15	15	1,375	635	735
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Japanese	5	0	0	250	70	185
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Korean	100	55	45	900	380	520
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	5	5	535	270	260
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	35	15	15
Bamanankan	0	5	0	5	5	5
Edo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ewe	0	0	0	30	20	15
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Ga	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ganda	0	0	0	20	10	15
Igbo	5	0	0	30	15	15
Lingala	0	0	0	5	5	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	20	10	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	0	45	20	30
Shona	0	0	0	25	10	15
Swahili	0	0	0	120	60	60
Wolof	0	0	0	0	5	0
Yoruba	5	0	5	50	30	20
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	120	65	60
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	65	35	30
Dinka	0	0	0	10	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	55	30	25
Sign languages	5	5	5	115	55	60
American Sign Language	5	0	0	55	30	30
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	60	25	30
Sino-Tibetan languages	70	30	35	5,500	2,745	2,755
Chinese languages	65	35	35	5,480	2,735	2,740
Cantonese	10	5	5	925	430	500
Hakka	0	0	0	25	10	15
Mandarin	45	25	20	3,950	1,975	1,975
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	95	45	50
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	0	5	45	25	15
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	5	435	250	180
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	0	0	20	10	10
Burmese	0	0	0	5	0	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	90	35	50
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	85	35	55
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	390	215	175
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	15	10	0
Turkish	0	0	0	250	135	115
Uyghur	0	0	0	5	0	5
Uzbek	0	0	0	105	60	50
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Uralic languages	5	5	5	240	105	135
Estonian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Finnish	0	0	0	35	10	25
Hungarian	5	5	0	175	80	95
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	5	10
Multiple responses	110	60	55	5,155	2,535	2,615
English and French	70	30	40	1,780	815	960
English and non-official language	35	25	15	3,040	1,555	1,480
French and non-official language	0	0	5	170	90	85
English, French and non-official language	5	5	0	155	75	85
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	11,660	5,630	6,030	399,575	193,735	205,840
Single responses	11,550	5,590	5,960	391,280	189,555	201,725
Official languages	11,305	5,465	5,840	374,875	181,210	193,665
English	11,080	5,355	5,720	371,210	179,410	191,800
French	225	105	120	3,665	1,805	1,860
Non-official languages	240	125	115	16,405	8,345	8,060
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	5	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	240	125	120	16,390	8,335	8,050
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	15	5	4,195	2,210	1,980
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	75	35	40
Bilen	0	0	0	5	0	5
Oromo	0	0	0	40	25	20
Somali	0	0	0	30	10	15
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	15	15	5	4,120	2,180	1,940
Amharic	0	0	0	55	25	25
Arabic	5	10	0	3,845	2,040	1,805
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	5	5	0
Hebrew	5	5	5	120	65	50
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	95	40	55
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	0	0	255	125	130
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	5	0	0	255	125	130
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	15	10	10	890	435	460
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	5	0	50	20	30
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	15	5	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	5	5	825	400	420
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	20	15	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	390	225	165
Kannada	0	0	0	15	5	10
Malayalam	0	0	0	130	75	60
Tamil	0	0	0	120	65	55
Telugu	0	0	0	125	75	50
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	55	30	30	5,500	2,760	2,740
Albanian	0	0	0	110	55	55
Armenian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Balto-Slavic languages	10	5	5	1,275	625	650
Baltic languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Latvian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	5	10
Slavic languages	15	10	10	1,255	620	635
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	65	35	35
Bulgarian	0	0	0	20	15	5
Croatian	0	0	0	60	25	35
Czech	0	0	0	40	25	15
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	5	0	5	180	80	100
Russian	10	5	5	740	370	370
Serbian	0	0	0	60	30	30
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	30	20	15
Slovak	0	0	0	25	10	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Ukrainian	0	0	0	45	30	20
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	15	10	5
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Germanic languages	10	5	5	360	175	185
Afrikaans	0	0	0	20	10	10
Danish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Dutch	5	5	5	45	20	25
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	5	0	0	240	115	125
Icelandic	0	0	0	25	15	15
Norwegian	0	0	0	15	5	5
Swedish	0	0	0	5	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	5	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	0	0	250	125	125
Indo-Iranian languages	5	5	5	2,550	1,335	1,215
Indo-Aryan languages	5	5	5	1,650	885	760
Bengali	0	0	5	230	125	105
Gujarati	0	0	0	95	60	30
Hindi	0	0	0	285	175	110
Kashmiri	0	0	0	5	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	30	15	10
Nepali	0	0	0	470	235	235
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	205	100	105
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	85	40	40
Urdu	0	0	0	250	130	125
Iranian languages	0	0	0	895	445	450
Kurdish	0	0	0	85	50	35
Pashto	0	0	0	30	15	20
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	780	380	395
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	25	15	10	935	435	500
Catalan	0	0	0	5	5	5
Italian	10	5	0	130	55	75
Portuguese	0	0	0	150	70	85
Romanian	0	0	0	60	30	35
Spanish	15	10	10	585	275	310
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Japanese	0	0	0	80	25	55
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	85	45	40	610	270	345
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	5	150	70	80
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Bamanankan	0	5	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	15	10	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	5	0
Ganda	0	0	0	5	0	5
Igbo	0	0	0	10	5	10
Lingala	0	0	0	5	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	5	0	20	10	10
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	55	25	25
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	10	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	30	10	15
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	10
Sign languages	0	0	5	155	75	80
American Sign Language	0	0	0	70	30	35
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	90	45	45
Sino-Tibetan languages	60	30	30	3,830	1,960	1,865
Chinese languages	65	30	30	3,825	1,960	1,860
Cantonese	5	0	0	525	280	250
Hakka	0	0	0	5	0	5
Mandarin	40	25	20	2,935	1,475	1,460
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	40	25	20
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	5	5	25	10	15
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	0	290	175	125
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	25	15	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	190	105	95
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	5
Turkish	0	0	0	120	65	55
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	70	35	30
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	50	25	30
Estonian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Finnish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	45	20	25
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Multiple responses	115	40	70	8,295	4,175	4,115
English and French	35	10	25	1,155	535	620
English and non-official language	70	30	35	6,815	3,480	3,335
French and non-official language	0	0	0	65	40	25
English, French and non-official language	5	0	5	260	125	130
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	11,660	5,630	6,030	399,575	193,735	205,840
None	11,010	5,335	5,680	370,645	179,735	190,905
English	215	105	115	9,215	4,715	4,500
French	290	120	170	8,485	3,705	4,780
Non-official language	135	70	65	10,605	5,290	5,315
Aboriginal	0	0	0	105	50	60
Non-Aboriginal	140	75	65	10,500	5,240	5,260
English and French	5	5	0	125	55	70
English and non-official language	0	5	0	190	85	100
French and non-official language	5	0	5	305	140	165
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	9,600	4,595	5,005	337,210	161,965	175,250
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	9,110	4,360	4,750	323,835	155,495	168,340
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,549	53,527	34,324	36,089	42,874	31,004
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	9,115	4,360	4,755	323,945	155,510	168,440
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,195	45,594	30,558	31,754	36,910	27,847
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	8,575	4,210	4,360	293,570	143,465	150,105
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,735	50,148	31,353	34,893	41,760	29,205
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	5,780	2,250	3,530	223,475	93,710	129,765
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,905	8,327	5,996	4,496	3,892	4,737
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	6,805	3,510	3,290	243,395	121,810	121,585
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,901	49,952	32,037	34,240	40,169	29,594
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	9,595	4,590	5,005	337,210	161,965	175,245
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	9,125	4,360	4,770	324,115	155,475	168,640
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	57,740	71,552	45,119	46,429	55,049	38,482
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	9,135	4,360	4,775	324,225	155,500	168,725
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,844	55,269	37,247	37,502	43,439	32,031
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	8,620	4,220	4,405	293,720	143,570	150,150
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	55,646	69,088	42,772	45,940	55,168	37,117
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	5,850	2,300	3,555	224,085	93,415	130,665
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,045	8,850	7,525	6,937	6,831	7,013
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	6,805	3,465	3,340	243,400	121,865	121,535
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	54,630	67,549	41,226	44,079	51,868	36,269
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	9,595	4,595	5,005	337,215	161,965	175,250
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	3,455	1,910	1,545	125,080	67,375	57,705
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	61,944	74,105	52,078	51,704	58,003	45,756
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	75,967	88,331	60,668	61,471	69,022	52,655
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	91.5	94.0	87.7	89.6	92.4	86.0
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	69.7	75.2	61.6	71.3	74.0	67.8
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	8.5	5.9	12.3	10.4	7.6	14.0
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	9,600	4,590	5,000	337,210	161,965	175,245
Without total income	490	235	255	13,375	6,470	6,910
With total income	9,105	4,355	4,750	323,835	155,495	168,335
Percentage with total income	94.8	94.9	95.0	96.0	96.0	96.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,085	435	650	44,175	19,485	24,690
$10,000 to $19,999	1,170	385	790	49,890	19,075	30,815
$20,000 to $29,999	1,090	410	680	43,125	16,945	26,175
$30,000 to $39,999	925	360	570	40,210	17,350	22,860
$40,000 to $49,999	975	460	520	35,125	16,245	18,880
$50,000 to $59,999	765	390	370	27,080	14,190	12,895
$60,000 to $69,999	615	305	315	21,010	12,085	8,930
$70,000 to $79,999	495	245	255	17,490	10,065	7,425
$80,000 to $89,999	430	240	190	13,780	8,055	5,720
$90,000 to $99,999	305	200	105	8,680	5,610	3,075
$100,000 and over	1,235	935	300	23,260	16,395	6,870
$100,000 to $149,999	720	530	195	15,960	10,955	5,005
$150,000 and over	515	405	105	7,305	5,435	1,865
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	9,595	4,595	5,005	337,215	161,965	175,245
Without after-tax income	480	235	245	13,265	6,450	6,810
With after-tax income	9,115	4,360	4,760	323,950	155,510	168,440
Percentage with after-tax income	95.0	94.9	95.1	96.1	96.0	96.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,170	445	725	46,280	19,870	26,410
$10,000 to $19,999	1,240	410	825	53,335	20,635	32,700
$20,000 to $29,999	1,270	495	775	53,075	21,540	31,540
$30,000 to $39,999	1,255	535	715	50,375	22,485	27,890
$40,000 to $49,999	1,085	545	545	39,425	20,345	19,080
$50,000 to $59,999	855	435	420	28,460	16,485	11,980
$60,000 to $69,999	640	330	310	21,130	12,340	8,790
$70,000 to $79,999	455	290	160	11,720	7,570	4,150
$80,000 and over	1,155	875	275	20,150	14,240	5,905
$80,000 to $89,999	285	205	80	6,505	4,395	2,110
$90,000 to $99,999	210	155	55	3,925	2,715	1,210
$100,000 and over	660	515	140	9,710	7,130	2,580
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	9,600	4,595	5,000	337,210	161,965	175,250
Without employment income	2,790	1,080	1,710	93,815	40,155	53,665
With employment income	6,805	3,510	3,290	243,395	121,815	121,585
Percentage with employment income	70.9	76.4	65.8	72.2	75.2	69.4
Under $5,000 (including loss)	890	435	455	30,550	13,940	16,620
$5,000 to $9,999	495	235	260	19,565	8,465	11,095
$10,000 to $19,999	760	310	455	32,145	14,035	18,110
$20,000 to $29,999	660	270	385	27,995	12,400	15,595
$30,000 to $39,999	600	225	380	27,205	11,875	15,330
$40,000 to $49,999	610	280	330	23,800	10,935	12,870
$50,000 to $59,999	475	250	230	18,570	9,855	8,715
$60,000 to $69,999	430	215	215	15,075	8,810	6,260
$70,000 to $79,999	415	210	205	13,695	7,870	5,825
$80,000 and over	1,465	1,080	380	34,795	23,630	11,165
$80,000 to $89,999	325	175	145	11,185	6,575	4,610
$90,000 to $99,999	225	150	75	6,745	4,560	2,185
$100,000 and over	910	760	155	16,865	12,500	4,370
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	4,635	...	...	173,460	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	88,623	...	...	69,522	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	74,726	...	...	59,240	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	1,025	...	...	51,185	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,581	...	...	36,094	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,762	...	...	31,580	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	3,615	...	...	122,275	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	107,456	...	...	87,754	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	89,228	...	...	74,104	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	4,635	...	...	173,460	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	113,650	...	...	86,753	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	90,323	...	...	70,099	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	1,015	...	...	51,215	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	49,399	...	...	44,657	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	41,022	...	...	36,398	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	3,620	...	...	122,240	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	131,698	...	...	104,389	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	104,172	...	...	84,218	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	4,635	...	...	173,455	...	...
Under $5,000	45	...	...	3,745	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	30	...	...	3,085	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	60	...	...	4,970	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	115	...	...	6,265	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	155	...	...	6,745	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	130	...	...	6,525	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	150	...	...	7,490	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	175	...	...	7,415	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	155	...	...	7,450	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	160	...	...	7,255	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	310	...	...	13,645	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	290	...	...	12,730	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	315	...	...	12,180	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	245	...	...	11,010	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	245	...	...	9,460	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,045	...	...	53,485	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	520	...	...	18,540	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	435	...	...	12,670	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	525	...	...	13,135	...	...
$200,000 and over	570	...	...	9,145	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	4,640	...	...	173,460	...	...
Under $5,000	45	...	...	3,890	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	35	...	...	3,150	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	60	...	...	5,045	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	125	...	...	6,735	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	170	...	...	7,910	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	150	...	...	8,185	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	200	...	...	9,325	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	210	...	...	9,185	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	195	...	...	9,095	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	210	...	...	8,720	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	380	...	...	16,745	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	375	...	...	15,685	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	340	...	...	13,380	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	290	...	...	11,365	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	275	...	...	9,490	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,580	...	...	35,555	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	590	...	...	16,610	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	375	...	...	8,910	...	...
$150,000 and over	610	...	...	10,035	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	3,555	...	...	113,305	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	107,833	...	...	89,366	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	89,437	...	...	75,061	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.9	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	1,475	...	...	47,640	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	94,574	...	...	83,567	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	79,686	...	...	70,319	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	1,560	...	...	44,645	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	138,820	...	...	116,667	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	112,928	...	...	96,180	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	460	...	...	17,620	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	53,376	...	...	50,942	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,171	...	...	46,308	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	3,550	...	...	113,240	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	132,145	...	...	106,483	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	104,427	...	...	85,542	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	1,470	...	...	47,645	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	123,559	...	...	98,899	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	97,110	...	...	79,264	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	1,585	...	...	44,710	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	159,929	...	...	132,993	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	125,432	...	...	105,727	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	440	...	...	17,490	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	65,588	...	...	61,771	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	56,125	...	...	52,451	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	1,190	455	735	75,935	36,005	39,935
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	41,216	47,168	37,909	31,382	32,060	30,864
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	35,883	40,128	33,440	28,151	28,435	27,912
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	1,185	450	740	75,880	35,780	40,105
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	48,326	52,168	46,001	39,406	40,479	38,449
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	40,187	42,482	38,799	32,585	32,916	32,290
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	11,590	5,600	5,995	397,635	192,810	204,820
In the bottom half of the distribution	4,280	1,970	2,310	200,095	93,985	106,110
In the bottom decile	730	330	400	45,315	21,885	23,435
In the second decile	725	315	410	36,810	16,250	20,555
In the third decile	775	355	415	37,695	17,410	20,285
In the fourth decile	970	460	515	39,240	18,550	20,685
In the fifth decile	1,080	505	570	41,030	19,890	21,140
In the top half of the distribution	7,315	3,630	3,680	197,535	98,830	98,705
In the sixth decile	1,100	525	570	41,390	20,585	20,805
In the seventh decile	1,320	645	675	42,875	21,440	21,435
In the eighth decile	1,405	695	710	43,135	21,495	21,640
In the ninth decile	1,580	805	775	38,760	19,485	19,275
In the top decile	1,905	955	950	31,380	15,820	15,555
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	11,590	5,600	5,990	397,370	192,700	204,675
0 to 17 years	2,495	1,265	1,230	72,900	37,155	35,750
0 to 5 years	665	330	335	23,875	12,155	11,715
18 to 64 years	7,040	3,385	3,655	264,835	128,510	136,325
65 years and over	2,060	950	1,115	59,635	27,040	32,600
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,105	495	610	58,825	27,410	31,415
0 to 17 years	345	185	160	13,690	6,975	6,720
0 to 5 years	110	50	55	5,090	2,540	2,540
18 to 64 years	625	280	340	37,995	17,830	20,170
65 years and over	140	35	105	7,135	2,605	4,530
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	9.5	8.8	10.2	14.8	14.2	15.3
0 to 17 years (%)	13.8	14.6	13.0	18.8	18.8	18.8
0 to 5 years (%)	16.5	15.2	16.4	21.3	20.9	21.7
18 to 64 years (%)	8.9	8.3	9.3	14.3	13.9	14.8
65 years and over (%)	6.8	3.7	9.4	12.0	9.6	13.9
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	465	215	250	38,240	18,730	19,505
0 to 17 years	155	85	65	7,790	3,985	3,810
0 to 5 years	45	25	25	2,985	1,520	1,465
18 to 64 years	290	120	165	28,875	14,135	14,740
65 years and over	20	5	15	1,570	610	960
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.0	3.8	4.2	9.6	9.7	9.5
0 to 17 years (%)	6.2	6.7	5.3	10.7	10.7	10.7
0 to 5 years (%)	6.8	7.6	7.5	12.5	12.5	12.5
18 to 64 years (%)	4.1	3.5	4.5	10.9	11.0	10.8
65 years and over (%)	1.0	0.5	1.3	2.6	2.3	2.9
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	11,590	5,600	5,990	397,635	192,815	204,815
Official languages	11,575	5,585	5,985	395,460	191,890	203,565
English	11,570	5,585	5,985	395,185	191,765	203,420
French	2,345	1,000	1,345	49,665	21,765	27,905
Non-official languages	685	365	315	43,820	21,810	22,005
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	195	85	105
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	160	60	105
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	10
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	155	60	90
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	10
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	155	60	90
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	10
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	10	10	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	10
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	680	370	315	43,635	21,735	21,895
Afro-Asiatic languages	35	20	10	9,820	5,290	4,530
Berber languages	0	0	0	25	15	15
Kabyle	0	0	0	25	15	15
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	140	55	90
Bilen	0	0	0	25	10	15
Oromo	0	0	0	35	20	20
Somali	0	0	0	75	25	55
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Semitic languages	35	20	10	9,745	5,275	4,470
Amharic	20	15	10	260	135	125
Arabic	15	10	10	8,850	4,765	4,080
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	575	335	235
Maltese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	140	65	70
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	20	20
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	460	205	255
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	15	10	15
Vietnamese	0	0	0	440	200	245
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	10	2,270	985	1,285
Bikol	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cebuano	0	0	0	110	55	55
Fijian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	40	15	25
Ilocano	0	0	0	55	10	40
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	10
Malay	0	0	0	40	10	30
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	2,155	940	1,215
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	0	20
Creole languages	0	0	0	220	110	120
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	10	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	90	45	50
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	120	60	65
Dravidian languages	10	0	0	1,205	690	520
Kannada	0	0	0	75	40	35
Malayalam	0	0	0	490	260	235
Tamil	0	0	0	370	225	145
Telugu	0	0	0	330	200	125
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	440	240	195	20,810	10,305	10,505
Albanian	0	0	0	375	180	195
Armenian	10	10	0	75	45	25
Balto-Slavic languages	60	30	25	3,195	1,520	1,680
Baltic languages	0	0	0	65	20	45
Latvian	0	0	0	25	10	20
Lithuanian	0	0	0	45	15	25
Slavic languages	55	30	25	3,145	1,500	1,650
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	120	50	70
Bulgarian	0	0	0	40	25	25
Croatian	0	0	0	230	85	140
Czech	10	0	0	155	80	75
Macedonian	0	0	0	70	35	30
Polish	10	0	0	645	285	355
Russian	30	20	10	1,665	840	830
Serbian	0	0	0	140	60	75
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	105	60	45
Slovak	10	0	10	95	45	50
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	20	0	15
Ukrainian	10	0	10	260	125	135
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	305	145	160
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	200	85	110
Welsh	0	0	0	15	0	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	115	55	60
Germanic languages	95	60	35	4,315	2,105	2,210
Afrikaans	15	0	10	240	110	135
Danish	0	0	0	135	75	60
Dutch	10	10	0	745	315	430
Frisian	0	10	0	15	0	10
German	70	40	30	3,005	1,515	1,495
Icelandic	0	0	0	65	25	40
Norwegian	0	10	0	85	65	15
Swedish	0	0	0	170	70	105
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	25	15	10
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Greek	25	10	10	1,190	600	590
Indo-Iranian languages	70	35	30	5,660	3,170	2,500
Indo-Aryan languages	45	20	30	4,225	2,405	1,820
Bengali	20	10	20	545	300	240
Gujarati	0	0	0	195	130	75
Hindi	25	15	15	2,005	1,150	855
Kashmiri	0	0	0	10	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	15	15	10
Marathi	0	0	0	110	70	40
Nepali	0	0	0	620	315	305
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	25	0	15
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	0	0	815	455	360
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	210	110	95
Urdu	20	10	10	880	540	340
Iranian languages	25	15	0	1,455	780	670
Kurdish	0	0	0	180	105	80
Pashto	0	0	0	55	40	15
Persian (Farsi)	20	15	0	1,240	655	585
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	65	30	30
Italic (Romance) languages	200	95	100	6,610	3,040	3,575
Catalan	0	0	0	20	15	10
Italian	45	25	20	1,225	620	605
Portuguese	10	0	10	675	370	305
Romanian	0	10	0	210	125	85
Spanish	155	65	85	4,830	2,110	2,715
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	45	30	10
Japanese	30	10	20	640	245	395
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Korean	110	65	45	1,190	510	680
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	1,145	625	520
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	35	20	15
Bamanankan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Edo	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	70	40	30
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ga	0	0	0	25	15	15
Ganda	0	0	0	55	15	40
Igbo	0	0	0	75	45	30
Lingala	0	0	0	30	15	20
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	125	55	65
Shona	0	0	0	55	35	20
Swahili	0	0	0	340	185	150
Wolof	0	0	0	30	10	20
Yoruba	0	0	0	215	105	105
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	235	130	100
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	40	25	15
Dinka	0	0	0	10	0	10
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	25	10
Sign languages	35	15	20	925	315	615
American Sign Language	20	0	10	565	180	385
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	370	140	235
Sino-Tibetan languages	50	25	25	5,840	2,975	2,865
Chinese languages	50	25	25	5,825	2,975	2,850
Cantonese	15	0	10	1,245	600	650
Hakka	0	0	0	45	25	25
Mandarin	45	25	15	4,535	2,275	2,265
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	155	60	90
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	50	20	25
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	410	255	155
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	165	75	85
Lao	0	0	0	15	10	10
Thai	0	0	0	150	75	75
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	535	280	255
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	20	20	0
Turkish	0	0	0	395	190	205
Uyghur	0	0	0	15	0	10
Uzbek	0	0	0	105	65	40
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Uralic languages	10	10	0	245	120	125
Estonian	0	0	0	45	20	20
Finnish	0	0	0	50	20	35
Hungarian	10	10	10	140	80	65
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	15	30
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	11,590	5,595	5,995	397,630	192,815	204,815
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	11,225	5,445	5,775	376,250	181,625	194,620
Canadian citizens aged under 18	2,430	1,250	1,185	69,485	35,410	34,070
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	8,790	4,200	4,590	306,770	146,220	160,550
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	370	150	215	21,385	11,180	10,195
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	11,590	5,600	5,990	397,630	192,815	204,820
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	10,765	5,175	5,590	352,630	169,835	182,795
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	780	400	380	37,205	18,415	18,795
Before 1981	310	160	155	10,100	4,910	5,185
1981 to 1990	85	60	30	3,035	1,530	1,500
1991 to 2000	75	35	40	4,895	2,370	2,525
2001 to 2010	100	50	45	9,760	4,925	4,840
2001 to 2005	35	10	25	3,760	1,890	1,865
2006 to 2010	65	40	25	6,000	3,030	2,970
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	210	95	110	9,420	4,680	4,740
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	40	25	20	7,795	4,565	3,235
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	780	405	380	37,205	18,415	18,795
Under 5 years	100	50	45	4,640	2,225	2,415
5 to 14 years	160	80	80	6,970	3,525	3,445
15 to 24 years	95	50	45	6,630	3,180	3,445
25 to 44 years	340	175	170	16,235	8,050	8,185
45 years and over	80	40	40	2,735	1,435	1,300
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	780	405	380	37,210	18,415	18,790
Americas	150	80	70	5,485	2,570	2,915
Brazil	0	0	0	135	60	65
Colombia	0	0	0	115	65	50
El Salvador	0	0	0	75	40	40
Guyana	10	10	10	145	70	75
Haiti	0	10	0	40	20	20
Jamaica	0	0	0	345	135	210
Mexico	0	0	0	225	115	115
Peru	0	0	0	80	25	60
Trinidad and Tobago	20	15	10	175	100	75
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	90	50	40	3,225	1,480	1,745
Other places of birth in Americas	25	10	15	925	470	455
Europe	330	170	155	12,250	6,210	6,045
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	195	100	95
Croatia	0	0	0	130	50	80
France	0	0	0	340	190	150
Germany	10	10	0	1,150	585	565
Greece	10	10	10	455	235	220
Hungary	10	10	0	80	35	45
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	285	100	175
Italy	10	10	0	380	210	165
Netherlands	10	10	0	470	185	280
Poland	10	0	0	465	190	270
Portugal	0	10	0	180	115	65
Romania	0	0	0	150	90	60
Russian Federation	15	0	0	505	245	260
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	65	30	30
Ukraine	10	0	0	270	125	145
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	205	105	100	5,900	3,110	2,795
Other places of birth in Europe	45	20	25	1,245	600	645
Africa	35	20	10	3,030	1,565	1,460
Algeria	0	0	0	10	0	0
Egypt	0	10	0	730	375	350
Ethiopia	0	10	0	170	90	85
Kenya	10	10	0	120	70	45
Morocco	0	0	0	70	45	20
Nigeria	0	0	0	290	145	145
Somalia	0	0	0	60	35	30
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	355	155	200
Other places of birth in Africa	15	0	10	1,225	650	570
Asia	255	130	125	16,210	7,920	8,290
Afghanistan	0	0	0	100	40	60
Bangladesh	0	0	0	250	145	105
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	55	25	25	2,345	975	1,375
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	250	115	135
India	20	10	10	1,875	990	890
IranCensus data footnote 61	15	10	10	840	460	380
Iraq	0	0	0	530	250	280
Japan	0	0	10	170	60	110
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	105	60	45	715	290	430
Lebanon	15	0	0	1,205	665	540
Pakistan	20	10	10	450	225	225
Philippines	10	0	10	2,030	860	1,165
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	265	120	145
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	1,040	500	545
Taiwan	0	0	0	175	95	85
Viet Nam	0	0	10	355	170	190
Other places of birth in Asia	0	10	0	3,600	1,965	1,630
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	15	0	20	235	155	80
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	210	95	110	9,425	4,685	4,740
Americas	10	0	10	990	450	540
Brazil	0	0	0	85	35	50
Colombia	0	0	0	10	0	15
Cuba	0	0	0	65	35	30
Haiti	0	0	0	15	10	10
Jamaica	0	0	0	130	60	70
Mexico	0	0	0	90	45	40
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	0	0	365	165	195
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	225	85	140
Europe	50	20	30	1,390	720	665
France	0	0	0	80	45	35
Germany	0	0	0	90	40	45
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	40	15	25
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	25	10	15
Romania	0	0	0	30	15	15
Russian Federation	10	0	10	160	65	100
Ukraine	0	0	0	135	60	80
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	20	15	10	540	325	215
Other places of birth in Europe	25	10	20	290	140	155
Africa	0	0	10	960	510	445
Algeria	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	55	25	25
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	185	100	85
Eritrea	0	0	0	60	40	25
Ethiopia	0	0	0	40	25	15
Morocco	0	0	0	25	15	10
Nigeria	0	0	0	150	70	80
Somalia	0	0	0	10	0	10
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	70	30	45
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	10	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	10	350	200	145
Asia	140	75	65	6,065	2,990	3,070
Afghanistan	0	0	0	25	0	20
Bangladesh	0	0	0	65	40	25
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	45	30	15	855	395	455
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	10
India	0	0	0	755	415	340
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	250	130	120
Iraq	0	0	0	245	125	120
Israel	0	0	0	260	170	90
Japan	0	0	0	65	25	35
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	70	40	30	190	65	120
Lebanon	0	0	0	75	30	45
Nepal	0	0	0	185	95	85
Pakistan	20	10	10	90	50	45
Philippines	10	0	10	1,160	515	645
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	115	65	50
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	85	50	45
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	790	365	425
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Turkey	0	0	0	70	45	30
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	60	35	25
Viet Nam	0	0	0	45	15	30
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	675	355	325
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	0	10	20	10	10
Australia	0	0	10	10	10	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	15	10	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	11,590	5,600	5,990	397,635	192,815	204,815
First generationCensus data footnote 69	905	485	420	47,920	24,395	23,525
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	1,030	490	540	38,625	18,960	19,660
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	9,655	4,625	5,025	311,090	149,455	161,630
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	505	270	230	27,440	13,660	13,780
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	355	195	160	16,465	8,580	7,890
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	125	105	20	6,335	4,335	2,005
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	225	95	135	10,130	4,250	5,880
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	105	45	50	6,715	2,880	3,835
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	50	25	20	4,080	2,105	1,975
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	175	85	85
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	11,590	5,600	5,990	397,635	192,815	204,815
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	120	65	55	15,815	7,455	8,355
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	120	60	55	15,270	7,200	8,065
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	40	25	15	7,955	3,785	4,175
Métis	80	35	45	6,910	3,230	3,680
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	400	185	220
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	275	130	140
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	10	0	270	125	140
Non-Aboriginal identity	11,470	5,535	5,930	381,815	185,355	196,465
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	11,590	5,600	5,990	397,630	192,815	204,815
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	10	10	0	4,015	1,905	2,110
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	11,580	5,595	5,985	393,615	190,910	202,705
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	11,590	5,600	5,995	397,635	192,810	204,820
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	10	10	0	2,600	1,170	1,425
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	0	0	0	2,510	1,145	1,365
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	0	10	0	1,715	790	925
Métis single ancestry	0	0	0	685	325	365
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	110	30	80
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	85	25	55
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	60	15	45
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	10
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	15	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	10
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	375	175	200	24,130	11,040	13,085
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	375	175	200	23,265	10,620	12,650
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	295	140	155	16,330	7,425	8,910
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	75	30	45	6,315	2,890	3,420
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	620	300	320
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	0	0	0	860	420	440
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	700	335	370
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	90	45	45
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	60	40	25
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	11,215	5,420	5,795	370,905	180,600	190,305
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	11,590	5,595	5,990	397,635	192,810	204,820
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	445	235	215	45,290	22,740	22,555
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	80	35	45	6,555	3,690	2,860
Chinese	70	35	30	6,970	3,450	3,525
Black	65	40	20	15,090	7,305	7,785
Filipino	0	0	0	2,575	1,130	1,450
Latin American	20	0	15	1,210	610	600
Arab	0	0	0	7,335	3,950	3,385
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	20	0	15	865	375	490
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	20	15	10	1,395	725	665
Korean	110	65	45	1,225	520	705
Japanese	25	10	20	485	215	270
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	30	15	10	490	230	265
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	15	10	0	1,090	540	555
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	11,145	5,365	5,775	352,345	170,075	182,265
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	11,590	5,600	5,990	397,630	192,810	204,820
North American Aboriginal origins	375	180	200	26,725	12,215	14,510
First Nations (North American Indian)	300	145	155	18,920	8,620	10,300
Inuit	10	0	0	905	425	480
Métis	75	35	45	7,850	3,615	4,235
Other North American origins	4,875	2,345	2,530	163,560	78,245	85,315
Acadian	125	45	80	10,120	4,530	5,590
American	110	65	40	3,950	1,910	2,040
Canadian	4,720	2,285	2,435	152,835	73,390	79,445
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	30	10	20
Newfoundlander	20	10	15	885	395	495
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	750	345	405
Ontarian	0	0	0	30	10	15
Québécois	10	0	10	230	120	115
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	15	10	10
European origins	8,890	4,295	4,595	276,190	132,910	143,280
British Isles origins	7,755	3,715	4,040	228,910	109,560	119,345
Channel Islander	0	0	0	40	10	30
Cornish	0	0	0	60	35	25
English	4,245	1,965	2,285	121,795	58,375	63,415
Irish	3,890	1,875	2,015	95,065	44,145	50,920
Manx	10	0	0	80	40	35
Scottish	3,685	1,865	1,820	113,480	53,570	59,905
Welsh	235	145	90	8,850	4,160	4,690
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	295	150	155	11,350	5,340	6,005
French origins	2,275	1,140	1,135	66,425	30,905	35,515
Alsatian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	10	0
French	2,275	1,140	1,135	66,410	30,900	35,515
Western European origins (except French origins)	1,065	515	550	56,580	26,830	29,750
Austrian	50	30	15	1,010	540	465
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	10	10	10	995	480	510
Dutch	265	120	140	13,220	6,020	7,205
Flemish	0	0	0	70	50	15
Frisian	0	0	0	15	0	10
German	745	350	390	45,110	21,395	23,715
Luxembourger	0	0	0	15	10	0
Swiss	45	25	15	1,395	715	675
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	90	60	35
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	220	105	115	8,015	3,835	4,175
Danish	95	60	35	1,890	895	1,000
Finnish	0	0	0	610	250	360
Icelandic	0	0	0	420	185	235
Norwegian	50	25	30	2,780	1,390	1,395
Swedish	60	30	35	1,920	880	1,040
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	20	0	15	690	380	310
Eastern European origins	345	185	165	16,140	8,015	8,120
Bulgarian	0	0	0	175	80	100
Byelorussian	0	0	0	135	70	65
Czech	15	10	0	665	360	305
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	155	65	85
Estonian	0	0	0	255	125	125
Hungarian	20	10	15	1,400	725	675
Latvian	15	10	0	240	90	155
Lithuanian	25	25	0	600	270	325
Moldovan	10	0	0	10	0	0
Polish	120	60	60	5,905	2,900	3,005
Romanian	10	10	0	715	355	365
Russian	75	35	40	2,975	1,405	1,570
Slovak	0	0	0	355	215	140
Ukrainian	115	50	60	5,155	2,640	2,515
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	190	80	105
Southern European origins	360	185	170	16,775	7,980	8,795
Albanian	0	0	0	255	140	120
Bosnian	0	0	0	120	55	65
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Croatian	15	0	10	455	200	250
Cypriot	0	0	0	25	15	10
Greek	75	45	30	2,430	1,240	1,190
Italian	175	110	65	8,190	3,940	4,245
Kosovar	0	0	0	240	115	130
Macedonian	0	0	10	100	55	50
Maltese	15	0	15	235	105	135
Montenegrin	0	0	0	15	0	10
Portuguese	20	10	10	2,335	1,105	1,235
Serbian	0	0	0	185	85	105
Sicilian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slovenian	0	0	0	105	45	60
Spanish	50	25	30	2,685	1,175	1,510
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	15	0	10	190	95	95
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	65	35	25
Other European origins	10	10	10	3,610	1,830	1,775
Basque	10	10	0	105	40	60
Jewish	0	0	0	1,490	725	765
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	60	40	15
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	20	15	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	0	0	0	1,965	1,015	955
Caribbean origins	55	35	20	3,570	1,740	1,825
Antiguan	0	0	0	80	45	35
Bahamian	0	0	0	195	90	100
Barbadian	0	0	0	400	205	200
Bermudan	0	0	0	155	85	70
Carib	0	0	0	40	30	10
Cuban	0	0	0	270	125	145
Dominican	0	0	0	120	65	60
Grenadian	0	0	0	20	10	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	10	10	0	85	25	60
Jamaican	0	0	0	1,295	640	655
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Martinican	0	0	0	10	0	10
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	10	0	0	50	15	35
St. Lucian	0	0	0	60	20	40
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	25	15	15	250	145	110
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	30	20	10
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	15	10	0	460	240	215
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	275	135	145
Latin, Central and South American origins	15	10	10	2,060	1,045	1,015
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	145	75	70
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	50	30	20
Belizean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bolivian	0	0	0	35	20	20
Brazilian	0	0	0	215	115	100
Chilean	0	0	0	85	50	30
Colombian	0	0	0	235	125	110
Costa Rican	0	0	0	25	0	20
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Guatemalan	10	0	10	55	35	15
Guyanese	0	0	0	270	125	145
Hispanic	0	0	0	55	30	25
Honduran	0	0	0	30	25	10
Maya	0	0	0	60	35	25
Mexican	0	0	0	465	230	240
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	35	10	25
Panamanian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	140	65	80
Salvadorean	0	0	0	80	55	30
Uruguayan	0	0	0	15	0	15
Venezuelan	10	10	0	55	40	20
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	150	80	70
African origins	100	45	50	12,510	6,005	6,505
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	1,080	565	515
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	10	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	165	85	80
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Gambian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ghanaian	0	0	0	145	80	60
Guinean	0	0	0	25	15	10
Ibo	0	0	0	90	50	40
Ivorian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Liberian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Malian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Malinké	0	0	0	15	10	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	360	185	170
Peulh	0	0	0	10	10	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	40	30	10
Togolese	0	0	0	65	35	35
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	65	20	40
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	110	65	50
North African origins	10	0	0	1,715	900	815
Algerian	0	0	0	30	25	0
Berber	0	0	0	55	35	20
Coptic	0	0	0	25	10	20
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	10	0	0	1,175	630	545
Libyan	0	0	0	185	95	95
Maure	0	0	0	0	10	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	115	55	60
Sudanese	0	0	0	115	45	70
Tunisian	0	0	0	40	20	20
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	45	25	20
Southern and East African origins	70	35	30	1,580	775	810
Afrikaner	0	0	0	25	10	20
Amhara	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	10	0
Burundian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	10	10	0	145	75	70
Ethiopian	20	15	10	250	105	145
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	145	85	60
Malagasy	0	0	0	15	0	20
Mauritian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	30	15	15
Rwandan	0	0	0	95	50	50
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	165	75	90
South African	50	20	30	400	180	215
Tanzanian	0	0	0	50	35	15
Tigrian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Ugandan	0	0	0	60	20	35
Zambian	0	0	0	75	30	45
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	80	55	30
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	115	65	50
Other African origins	25	0	15	8,315	3,875	4,445
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	10	0	10	1,460	670	790
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	15	10	10	6,940	3,240	3,700
Asian origins	505	250	260	33,575	17,045	16,530
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	145	80	70	13,800	7,140	6,655
Afghan	0	0	0	230	75	155
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	1,385	725	660
Armenian	10	10	0	215	125	90
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	20	15	0
Georgian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	25	15	10	1,200	680	515
Iraqi	0	0	0	585	265	325
Israeli	0	0	0	220	115	100
Jordanian	0	0	0	255	140	110
Kazakh	0	0	0	35	20	15
Kurd	0	0	0	225	110	115
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	205	105	100
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	110	55	55	5,205	2,620	2,590
Palestinian	0	0	0	925	500	425
Pashtun	0	0	0	10	10	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	675	440	235
Syrian	15	0	0	1,660	805	850
Tajik	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tatar	0	0	0	35	10	25
Turk	0	0	0	565	270	295
Turkmen	0	0	0	10	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	10	10	10
Uzbek	0	0	0	90	60	30
Yemeni	0	0	0	205	105	100
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	765	405	365
South Asian origins	125	55	70	6,880	3,885	3,005
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	210	120	85
Bengali	15	10	0	55	30	15
Bhutanese	0	0	0	210	85	120
East Indian	100	35	60	5,030	2,855	2,175
Goan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	425	220	210
Pakistani	20	10	10	465	290	175
Punjabi	0	0	0	165	75	85
Sinhalese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	285	140	150
Tamil	0	0	0	60	25	35
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	390	240	145
East and Southeast Asian origins	240	125	120	12,855	6,035	6,820
Burmese	0	0	0	15	0	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	50	15	35
Chinese	90	45	40	7,605	3,700	3,905
Filipino	10	0	10	2,680	1,195	1,485
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	95	45	50
Japanese	25	10	15	600	245	355
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	110	65	40	1,280	540	740
Laotian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Malaysian	0	0	0	50	20	30
Mongolian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	180	85	90
Thai	0	0	0	170	60	110
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Vietnamese	20	0	15	585	260	320
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	50	35	15
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	295	140	155
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	295	140	155
Oceania origins	40	15	25	550	270	285
Australian	25	10	15	285	140	150
New Zealander	15	10	10	190	110	80
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	85	35	55
Fijian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	10	0	15
Maori	0	0	0	35	15	25
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	15	10	10
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	10	0	10
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	4,635	...	...	173,460	...	...
Owner	3,800	...	...	104,250	...	...
Renter	835	...	...	69,180	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	4,635	...	...	173,460	...	...
Condominium	180	...	...	10,415	...	...
Not condominium	4,450	...	...	163,045	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	4,635	...	...	173,460	...	...
No bedrooms	10	...	...	880	...	...
1 bedroom	140	...	...	25,150	...	...
2 bedrooms	990	...	...	45,370	...	...
3 bedrooms	1,665	...	...	62,950	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	1,830	...	...	39,110	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	4,635	...	...	173,460	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	635	...	...	46,250	...	...
5 rooms	460	...	...	25,385	...	...
6 rooms	515	...	...	24,840	...	...
7 rooms	675	...	...	22,375	...	...
8 or more rooms	2,355	...	...	54,610	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.5	...	...	6.4	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	4,635	...	...	173,455	...	...
One person or fewer per room	4,625	...	...	172,115	...	...
More than 1 person per room	10	...	...	1,350	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	4,635	...	...	173,455	...	...
Suitable	4,565	...	...	167,470	...	...
Not suitable	70	...	...	5,990	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	4,635	...	...	173,460	...	...
1960 or before	880	...	...	35,105	...	...
1961 to 1980	1,525	...	...	49,470	...	...
1981 to 1990	945	...	...	27,070	...	...
1991 to 2000	575	...	...	24,820	...	...
2001 to 2005	240	...	...	13,190	...	...
2006 to 2010	245	...	...	12,695	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	220	...	...	11,110	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	4,635	...	...	173,460	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	4,385	...	...	161,990	...	...
Major repairs needed	250	...	...	11,470	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	4,635	...	...	173,455	...	...
1 household maintainer	2,565	...	...	98,520	...	...
2 household maintainers	2,040	...	...	70,355	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	35	...	...	4,585	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	4,635	...	...	173,460	...	...
15 to 24 years	110	...	...	9,080	...	...
25 to 34 years	535	...	...	27,935	...	...
35 to 44 years	740	...	...	28,940	...	...
45 to 54 years	1,030	...	...	34,535	...	...
55 to 64 years	965	...	...	33,710	...	...
65 to 74 years	715	...	...	23,385	...	...
75 to 84 years	405	...	...	12,040	...	...
85 years and over	140	...	...	3,835	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	4,635	...	...	172,790	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	3,900	...	...	129,585	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	730	...	...	43,205	...	...
30% to less than 100%	650	...	...	36,570	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	3,805	...	...	104,185	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	55.7	...	...	64.0	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	9.7	...	...	12.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,033	...	...	1,187	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,198	...	...	1,268	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	250,065	...	...	269,126	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	297,142	...	...	307,511	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	830	...	...	69,085	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	2.4	...	...	8.3	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	42.8	...	...	43.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	750	...	...	962	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	860	...	...	1,035	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	9,600	4,595	5,005	337,215	161,965	175,250
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,095	555	545	49,440	25,160	24,280
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	2,420	1,145	1,275	85,440	43,010	42,425
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	6,085	2,895	3,185	202,335	93,795	108,540
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	605	440	165	26,270	18,000	8,270
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	290	165	130	14,480	8,135	6,345
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	310	275	40	11,790	9,865	1,925
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,080	845	1,240	69,975	29,400	40,575
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	200	95	105	7,855	3,195	4,665
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,195	1,515	1,680	98,230	43,195	55,035
Bachelor's degree	2,090	900	1,190	65,785	28,265	37,515
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	220	130	90	5,150	2,245	2,910
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	175	120	55	2,780	1,490	1,290
Master's degree	630	315	320	20,595	8,750	11,845
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	75	50	25	3,920	2,445	1,475
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	6,085	2,845	3,235	225,425	108,730	116,690
No certificate, diploma or degree	210	105	105	18,865	10,520	8,340
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,360	670	690	49,630	25,550	24,085
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	4,515	2,075	2,440	156,935	72,660	84,270
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	410	300	115	18,455	13,000	5,455
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	200	115	85	10,105	5,910	4,195
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	215	185	30	8,345	7,090	1,260
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,495	610	880	53,905	23,350	30,555
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	125	70	60	5,300	2,140	3,160
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,485	1,100	1,380	79,275	34,170	45,105
Bachelor's degree	1,675	690	990	53,070	22,730	30,340
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	160	90	70	4,060	1,650	2,405
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	120	80	45	2,295	1,115	1,180
Master's degree	465	210	255	17,040	7,060	9,970
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	50	30	25	2,815	1,605	1,215
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	9,595	4,595	5,005	337,215	161,965	175,245
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	3,515	1,695	1,815	134,875	68,170	66,705
Education	605	160	445	12,640	3,225	9,415
13. Education	600	155	445	12,640	3,225	9,415
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	75	45	35	6,785	3,190	3,590
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	30	20	10	1,315	970	345
50. Visual and performing arts	55	20	30	5,465	2,220	3,245
Humanities	315	125	195	10,725	4,105	6,620
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	25	0	20	745	230	510
23. English language and literature/letters	85	20	65	3,225	970	2,255
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	95	20	75	2,300	765	1,540
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	0	45	20	30
38. Philosophy and religious studies	20	20	0	715	385	330
39. Theology and religious vocations	20	20	0	855	515	345
54. History	65	40	25	2,255	1,125	1,135
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	585	105	475
Social and behavioural sciences and law	575	215	360	23,790	7,680	16,115
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	420	85	325
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	35	20	20	2,300	840	1,460
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	95	10	90	4,020	310	3,705
22. Legal professions and studies	125	85	40	3,605	1,200	2,405
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	10	390	100	290
42. Psychology	145	20	130	5,035	1,315	3,725
45. Social sciences	165	85	75	8,030	3,830	4,200
Business, management and public administration	1,345	585	755	47,175	16,450	30,730
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	70	15	55
44. Public administration and social service professions	75	20	55	2,855	685	2,170
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,275	575	700	44,250	15,745	28,505
Physical and life sciences and technologies	235	115	120	9,850	4,745	5,100
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	125	55	65	4,595	1,885	2,710
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	65	30	40	2,020	790	1,235
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	0	95	25	70
40. Physical sciences	30	25	10	2,810	1,965	845
41. Science technologies/technicians	15	10	10	325	85	240
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	205	120	90	9,670	6,195	3,475
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	185	105	80	7,775	5,300	2,470
25. Library science	0	0	0	705	100	600
27. Mathematics and statistics	15	15	0	1,060	685	375
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	135	100	30
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,200	1,120	85	37,885	34,940	2,950
04. Architecture and related services	20	10	10	960	620	340
14. Engineering	290	245	50	7,830	6,660	1,170
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	305	285	20	8,520	7,790	730
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	0	10
46. Construction trades	220	220	0	8,730	8,495	240
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	245	245	0	8,060	7,735	325
48. Precision production	120	120	0	3,780	3,640	140
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	40	35	0	2,230	1,195	1,035
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	10	0	0	1,030	510	520
03. Natural resources and conservation	35	30	0	1,200	680	515
Health and related fields	1,185	225	960	28,890	5,360	23,530
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	85	40	45	1,900	905	1,000
51. Health professions and related programs	1,010	125	890	26,040	3,880	22,160
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	85	65	25	950	575	375
Personal, protective and transportation services	295	155	140	12,650	6,705	5,945
12. Personal and culinary services	140	15	125	7,160	1,905	5,260
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	185	175	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	515	475	40
43. Security and protective services	80	60	20	2,020	1,610	415
49. Transportation and materials moving	80	80	0	2,765	2,540	225
Other	0	0	0	40	10	35
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	40	10	35
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	6,080	2,850	3,230	225,425	108,730	116,690
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	1,570	775	795	68,495	36,070	32,425
Education	380	95	280	8,765	2,100	6,665
13. Education	380	95	285	8,765	2,100	6,665
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	70	35	35	5,320	2,520	2,805
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	20	10	0	970	730	240
50. Visual and performing arts	50	20	30	4,355	1,785	2,565
Humanities	205	70	140	8,300	3,110	5,195
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	10	600	180	420
23. English language and literature/letters	70	10	55	2,540	770	1,765
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	60	10	55	1,825	610	1,215
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	50	15	30
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	15	0	565	290	280
39. Theology and religious vocations	15	15	0	555	330	225
54. History	40	20	25	1,745	830	910
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	0	430	80	350
Social and behavioural sciences and law	475	155	320	19,595	6,095	13,500
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	350	70	285
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	30	20	15	1,965	700	1,270
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	85	0	80	3,290	255	3,035
22. Legal professions and studies	95	60	40	3,135	925	2,210
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	10	300	70	230
42. Psychology	125	15	110	4,035	1,040	2,995
45. Social sciences	125	60	65	6,515	3,030	3,475
Business, management and public administration	1,010	430	575	36,275	12,865	23,410
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	65	15	55
44. Public administration and social service professions	45	0	40	2,330	555	1,775
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	965	430	535	33,880	12,295	21,580
Physical and life sciences and technologies	165	90	80	7,310	3,490	3,825
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	85	45	40	3,575	1,470	2,105
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	55	25	25	1,485	600	885
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	0	90	25	65
40. Physical sciences	25	20	10	1,965	1,355	605
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	200	35	165
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	175	100	75	8,505	5,570	2,935
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	165	90	70	7,135	4,915	2,215
25. Library science	0	0	0	485	75	405
27. Mathematics and statistics	15	10	10	775	490	290
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	115	90	25
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	890	815	75	28,880	26,370	2,505
04. Architecture and related services	25	15	10	735	445	290
14. Engineering	215	170	45	5,890	4,915	980
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	235	215	20	6,725	6,075	650
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	0	0
46. Construction trades	170	170	0	6,650	6,415	235
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	170	165	0	6,115	5,870	245
48. Precision production	85	85	0	2,760	2,650	110
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	20	15	10	1,835	980	860
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	0	0	0	835	420	420
03. Natural resources and conservation	20	15	10	1,000	555	440
Health and related fields	900	160	735	22,215	4,285	17,930
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	70	30	40	1,510	760	755
51. Health professions and related programs	765	95	675	19,950	3,100	16,845
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	55	35	25	755	430	330
Personal, protective and transportation services	230	120	110	9,890	5,285	4,605
12. Personal and culinary services	110	10	95	5,630	1,575	4,055
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	165	160	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	315	285	30
43. Security and protective services	60	50	15	1,600	1,270	335
49. Transportation and materials moving	55	55	0	2,175	1,995	180
Other	0	0	0	40	10	35
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	40	10	35
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	9,595	4,595	5,005	337,210	161,965	175,245
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,515	1,695	1,820	134,875	68,170	66,705
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	6,080	2,900	3,185	202,335	93,795	108,540
Location of study inside Canada	5,670	2,665	3,015	184,280	84,675	99,605
Same as province or territory of residence	3,880	1,770	2,115	140,675	63,335	77,340
Different than province or territory of residence	1,790	895	895	43,600	21,340	22,265
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	410	235	170	18,060	9,125	8,935
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	115	75	40	3,800	2,005	1,790
Philippines	0	0	0	1,110	390	715
India	20	10	10	1,470	775	695
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	125	85	40	3,180	1,855	1,325
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	25	10	10	810	315	495
France	0	0	0	245	145	105
Other	120	55	70	7,440	3,630	3,805
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	6,085	2,850	3,235	225,425	108,730	116,695
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,570	775	795	68,490	36,070	32,425
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	4,515	2,080	2,435	156,930	72,660	84,270
Location of study inside Canada	4,220	1,935	2,285	142,990	65,865	77,120
Same as province or territory of residence	2,895	1,295	1,600	108,650	49,100	59,555
Different than province or territory of residence	1,325	645	685	34,340	16,770	17,565
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	290	140	155	13,940	6,800	7,145
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	85	50	35	2,510	1,270	1,235
Philippines	0	0	10	1,030	370	655
India	15	10	10	1,170	605	565
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	70	35	30	2,045	1,175	875
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	25	10	10	660	255	400
France	0	0	0	200	115	85
Other	100	35	60	6,325	2,995	3,330
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	9,595	4,595	5,005	337,215	161,965	175,245
In the labour force	6,230	3,210	3,015	225,945	115,060	110,880
Employed	5,810	2,985	2,825	209,425	105,890	103,530
Unemployed	420	225	190	16,515	9,165	7,350
Not in the labour force	3,370	1,385	1,985	111,275	46,900	64,370
Participation rate	64.9	69.9	60.2	67.0	71.0	63.3
Employment rate	60.6	65.0	56.4	62.1	65.4	59.1
Unemployment rate	6.7	7.0	6.3	7.3	8.0	6.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	9,600	4,595	5,005	337,215	161,965	175,250
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	2,940	1,200	1,745	102,100	43,110	58,990
Worked	6,655	3,395	3,260	235,115	118,860	116,260
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	3,535	1,975	1,560	128,810	69,905	58,910
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	3,120	1,415	1,705	106,300	48,955	57,345
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.5	43.0	41.9	43.1	43.6	42.7
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	6,225	3,210	3,020	225,940	115,060	110,880
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	95	35	65	4,080	2,125	1,955
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	6,130	3,175	2,950	221,860	112,935	108,925
Employee	5,455	2,780	2,680	201,655	100,725	100,925
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	675	400	275	20,210	12,215	8,000
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	6,225	3,210	3,020	225,940	115,060	110,880
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	95	35	65	4,080	2,120	1,960
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	6,130	3,180	2,955	221,860	112,940	108,925
0 Management occupations	800	505	290	24,335	14,500	9,835
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	975	370	600	36,720	10,880	25,840
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	460	370	90	17,555	14,105	3,445
3 Health occupations	710	150	555	17,440	3,410	14,025
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	860	290	565	30,390	12,015	18,375
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	130	65	65	7,555	3,570	3,980
6 Sales and service occupations	1,315	600	720	55,170	24,350	30,815
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	595	570	25	26,175	24,875	1,295
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	110	90	20	2,740	2,310	430
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	175	155	20	3,785	2,915	870
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	6,225	3,210	3,020	225,940	115,060	110,885
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	100	35	70	4,075	2,120	1,955
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	6,130	3,180	2,950	221,865	112,940	108,925
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	55	25	30	1,445	1,070	375
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	55	50	0	1,115	975	140
22 Utilities	125	105	25	1,595	1,045	550
23 Construction	315	290	30	13,815	12,285	1,530
31-33 Manufacturing	350	285	60	10,005	7,310	2,690
41 Wholesale trade	295	205	85	7,065	5,105	1,965
44-45 Retail trade	615	290	325	26,560	11,990	14,570
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	225	165	60	10,025	7,640	2,385
51 Information and cultural industries	165	90	75	6,320	3,610	2,715
52 Finance and insurance	275	115	160	10,365	4,235	6,130
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	135	70	60	4,390	2,455	1,935
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	550	345	210	17,540	9,885	7,655
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	10	0	230	90	140
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	225	145	85	11,680	6,815	4,865
61 Educational services	570	205	365	17,535	5,930	11,600
62 Health care and social assistance	995	190	800	28,990	5,410	23,580
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	110	65	40	4,835	2,495	2,345
72 Accommodation and food services	450	225	225	16,120	6,840	9,285
81 Other services (except public administration)	230	100	135	8,850	3,785	5,065
91 Public administration	375	195	175	23,370	13,970	9,395
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	5,810	2,985	2,825	209,420	105,890	103,530
Worked at home	385	190	190	13,585	6,565	7,010
Worked outside Canada	25	20	10	1,045	710	325
No fixed workplace address	435	330	105	22,220	16,365	5,855
Worked at usual place	4,965	2,445	2,515	172,585	82,250	90,340
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	4,965	2,450	2,515	172,585	82,250	90,335
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	800	390	410	166,460	78,615	87,840
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	550	230	320	155	105	50
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	3,555	1,785	1,765	4,155	2,315	1,835
Commute to a different province or territory	55	45	15	1,820	1,215	605
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	5,400	2,780	2,620	194,800	98,610	96,190
Car, truck, van - as a driver	4,685	2,440	2,245	137,130	73,100	64,030
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	390	180	215	14,265	5,220	9,045
Public transit	70	45	20	22,975	9,955	13,015
Walked	210	95	110	15,935	7,500	8,430
Bicycle	0	0	0	1,965	1,310	655
Other method	45	15	30	2,535	1,525	1,010
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	5,400	2,775	2,625	194,800	98,610	96,190
Less than 15 minutes	1,655	790	865	48,595	22,265	26,335
15 to 29 minutes	3,075	1,565	1,510	79,445	41,265	38,180
30 to 44 minutes	435	250	185	42,835	22,665	20,170
45 to 59 minutes	120	90	30	13,960	6,945	7,020
60 minutes and over	115	80	35	9,960	5,470	4,490
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	5,400	2,780	2,620	194,805	98,610	96,190
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	205	150	60	9,340	6,045	3,295
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	765	475	290	38,000	22,710	15,295
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	2,015	1,045	965	58,985	29,475	29,510
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	1,275	545	730	41,875	17,975	23,905
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	475	185	290	19,595	8,615	10,980
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	665	380	285	27,000	13,790	13,210
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	6,765	3,485	3,285	241,390	121,770	119,620
Single responses	6,725	3,470	3,255	239,880	121,140	118,740
Official languages	6,720	3,465	3,255	239,140	120,740	118,400
English	6,635	3,445	3,195	237,620	120,350	117,270
French	80	20	60	1,520	390	1,130
Non-official languages	0	0	0	740	395	340
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	740	400	340
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	155	110	40
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	150	110	35
Amharic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Arabic	0	0	0	125	100	25
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	20	15	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	200	110	95
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	30	15	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	25	20	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	30	20	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	40	20	20
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	25	10	15
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	10	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	50	30	15
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	20	20	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	20	15	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	30	10	15
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	30	15	20
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	75	35	45
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	30	10	15
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	40	15	25
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	25	10	15
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	30	10	20
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	30	0	25
American Sign Language	0	0	0	15	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	0	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	280	150	130
Chinese languages	10	10	0	280	150	130
Cantonese	0	0	0	65	35	25
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	205	100	100
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	15	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	40	10	25	1,510	630	880
English and French	35	10	25	915	330	585
English and non-official language	0	0	0	560	280	275
French and non-official language	10	0	0	0	0	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	30	15	15
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	6,765	3,480	3,285	241,390	121,770	119,620
None	6,210	3,245	2,965	230,965	116,690	114,270
English	75	25	50	1,330	460	870
French	435	200	235	7,045	3,575	3,465
Non-official language	45	10	30	1,905	955	950
Aboriginal	0	0	0	30	15	15
Non-Aboriginal	45	10	30	1,875	940	935
English and French	0	0	0	10	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	150	85	60
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	11,470	5,515	5,950	393,840	190,960	202,880
Non-movers	10,205	4,960	5,245	335,125	162,405	172,720
Movers	1,265	560	710	58,715	28,550	30,160
Non-migrants	640	255	385	41,640	20,275	21,365
Migrants	630	300	325	17,070	8,275	8,795
Internal migrants	585	285	300	12,075	5,790	6,285
Intraprovincial migrants	490	250	245	4,120	1,835	2,285
Interprovincial migrants	100	40	55	7,950	3,950	4,005
External migrants	40	15	25	5,000	2,490	2,505
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	11,010	5,280	5,730	377,835	182,825	195,010
Non-movers	7,650	3,760	3,895	227,440	109,710	117,730
Movers	3,350	1,520	1,835	150,395	73,115	77,285
Non-migrants	1,640	730	905	99,295	48,135	51,160
Migrants	1,715	785	930	51,100	24,980	26,125
Internal migrants	1,490	670	825	36,440	17,330	19,110
Intraprovincial migrants	1,085	470	620	12,010	5,400	6,605
Interprovincial migrants	405	200	200	24,435	11,920	12,505
External migrants	220	120	105	14,660	7,650	7,010