Census Profile, 2016 Census
Zone 6 (Bathurst area) [Health region, December 2017], New Brunswick and Nova Scotia [Province]

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Zone 6 (Bathurst area) New Brunswick [Health region, December 2017]			Nova Scotia [Province]
	Data quality , Zone 6 (Bathurst area) [Health region, December 2017], New Brunswick  Map : Zone 6 (Bathurst area) [Health region, December 2017], New Brunswick Change geography 1			Data quality : Nova Scotia [Province]  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	76,374	...	...	923,598	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	77,792	...	...	921,727	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-1.8	...	...	0.2	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	37,871	...	...	458,568	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	33,843	...	...	401,990	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	16.3	...	...	17.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	4,678.25	...	...	52,942.27	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	76,370	37,690	38,685	923,600	446,885	476,715
0 to 14 years	8,775	4,535	4,240	133,825	68,370	65,455
0 to 4 years	2,625	1,355	1,265	42,005	21,365	20,640
5 to 9 years	3,040	1,580	1,460	45,980	23,650	22,330
10 to 14 years	3,110	1,590	1,520	45,845	23,350	22,490
15 to 64 years	49,315	24,460	24,855	605,950	295,100	310,845
15 to 19 years	3,665	1,890	1,770	51,255	26,240	25,015
20 to 24 years	3,440	1,800	1,640	56,160	28,150	28,010
25 to 29 years	3,125	1,595	1,530	53,725	26,790	26,940
30 to 34 years	3,465	1,695	1,775	51,730	25,130	26,600
35 to 39 years	4,065	1,980	2,085	52,010	24,560	27,450
40 to 44 years	4,705	2,290	2,415	57,050	27,245	29,805
45 to 49 years	5,540	2,715	2,825	61,890	29,720	32,170
50 to 54 years	6,860	3,385	3,475	75,675	36,615	39,065
55 to 59 years	7,325	3,620	3,710	76,505	36,925	39,580
60 to 64 years	7,125	3,495	3,630	69,960	33,735	36,225
65 years and over	18,285	8,700	9,585	183,820	83,415	100,405
65 to 69 years	6,405	3,170	3,230	63,710	30,810	32,905
70 to 74 years	4,585	2,315	2,270	45,005	21,520	23,485
75 to 79 years	3,130	1,520	1,610	31,545	14,520	17,030
80 to 84 years	2,105	990	1,115	21,915	9,425	12,495
85 years and over	2,065	710	1,355	21,645	7,140	14,505
85 to 89 years	1,205	455	750	13,205	4,845	8,360
90 to 94 years	670	210	455	6,320	1,830	4,485
95 to 99 years	165	30	135	1,855	415	1,430
100 years and over	30	10	20	270	45	225
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	11.5	12.0	11.0	14.5	15.3	13.7
15 to 64 years	64.6	64.9	64.2	65.6	66.0	65.2
65 years and over	23.9	23.1	24.8	19.9	18.7	21.1
85 years and over	2.7	1.9	3.5	2.3	1.6	3.0
Average age of the population	47.4	46.6	48.1	43.5	42.5	44.4
Median age of the population	51.1	50.6	51.6	45.5	44.5	46.4
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	33,840	...	...	401,990	...	...
Single-detached house	26,655	...	...	263,470	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	10	...	...	21,350	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	6,230	...	...	102,300	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,125	...	...	20,465	...	...
Row house	960	...	...	10,215	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,170	...	...	12,435	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	2,770	...	...	58,405	...	...
Other single-attached house	205	...	...	780	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	950	...	...	14,870	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	33,840	...	...	401,990	...	...
1 person	9,910	...	...	118,670	...	...
2 persons	13,720	...	...	156,825	...	...
3 persons	5,520	...	...	60,250	...	...
4 persons	3,455	...	...	44,970	...	...
5 or more persons	1,240	...	...	21,275	...	...
Number of persons in private households	74,425	...	...	908,340	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	67,600	33,160	34,440	789,770	378,515	411,255
Married or living common law	38,950	19,455	19,490	454,970	227,220	227,750
Married	27,600	13,800	13,800	369,695	184,705	184,990
Living common law	11,355	5,660	5,690	85,275	42,515	42,760
Not married and not living common law	28,650	13,705	14,945	334,800	151,295	183,505
Never married	17,840	9,925	7,915	209,455	110,175	99,280
Separated	2,625	1,215	1,405	24,105	10,450	13,655
Divorced	3,140	1,470	1,670	48,835	19,715	29,115
Widowed	5,045	1,095	3,950	52,405	10,955	41,455
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	23,375	...	...	270,965	...	...
2 persons	14,330	...	...	157,600	...	...
3 persons	5,225	...	...	56,625	...	...
4 persons	3,090	...	...	41,095	...	...
5 or more persons	725	...	...	15,645	...	...
Average size of census families	2.6	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	23,375	...	...	270,965	...	...
Total couple families	19,195	...	...	224,065	...	...
Married couples	13,515	...	...	181,435	...	...
Common-law couples	5,675	...	...	42,630	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	4,185	...	...	46,900	...	...
Female parent	3,245	...	...	37,595	...	...
Male parent	940	...	...	9,305	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	19,190	...	...	224,065	...	...
Couples without children	11,440	...	...	128,125	...	...
Couples with children	7,750	...	...	95,940	...	...
1 child	4,225	...	...	43,810	...	...
2 children	2,860	...	...	37,595	...	...
3 or more children	665	...	...	14,535	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	4,180	...	...	46,900	...	...
1 child	2,890	...	...	29,480	...	...
2 children	1,005	...	...	12,810	...	...
3 or more children	295	...	...	4,610	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	13,895	6,805	7,090	175,575	81,140	94,435
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	33,845	...	...	401,990	...	...
One-census-family households	22,260	...	...	260,280	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	10,985	...	...	124,000	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	11,275	...	...	136,280	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	550	...	...	5,285	...	...
Non-census-family households	11,030	...	...	136,425	...	...
One-person households	9,910	...	...	118,675	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,120	...	...	17,750	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	75,010	37,145	37,870	912,300	442,470	469,830
English only	6,530	3,365	3,165	813,480	398,950	414,530
French only	30,210	14,310	15,900	705	305	400
English and French	38,210	19,435	18,780	95,380	41,925	53,460
Neither English nor French	60	30	25	2,735	1,295	1,440
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	75,010	37,145	37,865	912,295	442,470	469,830
English	11,400	5,610	5,785	879,465	426,535	452,930
French	63,290	31,380	31,910	28,490	13,890	14,600
English and French	270	125	145	1,760	825	930
Neither English nor French	55	30	25	2,585	1,215	1,365
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	63,425	31,445	31,985	29,370	14,300	15,070
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	84.6	84.7	84.5	3.2	3.2	3.2
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	75,010	37,145	37,865	912,295	442,470	469,830
Single responses	74,165	36,710	37,450	904,240	438,550	465,690
Official languages	73,645	36,445	37,200	859,690	416,245	443,445
English	10,770	5,290	5,480	830,220	401,980	428,240
French	62,885	31,160	31,725	29,465	14,265	15,205
Non-official languages	515	260	250	44,550	22,305	22,245
Aboriginal languages	5	0	0	4,290	2,020	2,270
Algonquian languages	5	5	0	4,210	1,985	2,225
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	5	5	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	5	5	4,190	1,975	2,215
Malecite	0	0	0	10	5	5
Mi'kmaq	5	0	0	4,185	1,970	2,215
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	0	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	5	5	5
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	60	30	35
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Inuktitut	0	0	0	55	30	30
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	5	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	510	260	245	40,260	20,285	19,975
Afro-Asiatic languages	95	55	40	7,760	4,275	3,480
Berber languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kabyle	5	0	0	5	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	130	65	65
Bilen	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	60	30	25
Somali	0	0	0	50	20	30
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Semitic languages	90	55	35	7,615	4,205	3,415
Amharic	5	0	0	115	50	65
Arabic	85	55	35	7,110	3,950	3,165
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	5	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	5
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	210	115	95
Maltese	0	0	0	15	10	5
Tigrigna	0	0	0	140	65	80
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	10
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	10	10	505	245	260
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Vietnamese	20	10	5	490	240	250
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	55	15	35	2,235	940	1,300
Bikol	0	0	0	5	5	5
Cebuano	10	5	5	150	60	90
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	25	10	15
Ilocano	10	5	5	55	15	40
Malagasy	5	5	5	0	5	0
Malay	5	5	0	55	25	35
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	30	10	20	1,905	810	1,090
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	0	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Creole languages	15	5	10	95	60	35
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	5	0
Creole, n.o.s.	15	5	5	35	20	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	55	35	20
Dravidian languages	10	5	5	1,010	595	420
Kannada	0	5	0	40	20	15
Malayalam	0	0	0	365	205	165
Tamil	5	5	0	315	185	130
Telugu	0	0	0	285	180	110
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	205	105	100	18,590	9,320	9,270
Albanian	0	0	0	275	130	140
Armenian	0	0	0	35	30	10
Balto-Slavic languages	15	10	5	3,470	1,645	1,830
Baltic languages	0	0	0	100	35	60
Latvian	0	0	0	50	20	30
Lithuanian	0	0	0	45	15	30
Slavic languages	15	10	5	3,375	1,610	1,765
Belarusan	0	0	0	5	5	5
Bosnian	0	0	0	120	60	65
Bulgarian	5	0	0	55	25	30
Croatian	0	0	0	225	105	115
Czech	0	0	0	205	105	100
Macedonian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Polish	0	0	5	795	365	435
Russian	5	5	5	1,285	615	670
Serbian	0	0	0	115	60	65
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	80	40	40
Slovak	0	0	0	100	45	55
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	35	15	15
Ukrainian	5	0	0	320	155	170
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Celtic languages	0	0	0	185	80	100
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	145	65	85
Welsh	0	0	0	30	10	15
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Germanic languages	75	35	40	5,700	2,800	2,900
Afrikaans	0	5	0	120	55	60
Danish	0	0	0	160	105	60
Dutch	10	5	5	1,620	815	805
Frisian	0	0	0	35	20	15
German	60	30	30	3,435	1,645	1,790
Icelandic	0	0	0	45	20	20
Norwegian	0	0	5	110	60	50
Swedish	0	0	0	110	45	65
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	25	10	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	20	10	5
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	20	5	15
Greek	5	0	0	760	390	365
Indo-Iranian languages	25	15	10	4,835	2,650	2,190
Indo-Aryan languages	20	10	10	3,385	1,895	1,490
Bengali	5	0	5	475	290	185
Gujarati	5	0	0	195	125	70
Hindi	5	0	0	745	445	300
Kashmiri	0	0	0	10	5	5
Konkani	0	0	0	5	5	5
Marathi	0	0	0	70	35	35
Nepali	0	0	0	530	255	275
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	5	5	585	310	270
Sindhi	0	0	0	20	10	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	165	85	85
Urdu	0	0	0	575	330	245
Iranian languages	10	5	0	1,425	740	690
Kurdish	5	0	5	115	65	50
Pashto	0	0	0	80	45	35
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	1,230	630	605
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Italic (Romance) languages	80	45	40	3,335	1,605	1,730
Catalan	0	0	0	10	5	5
Italian	20	15	5	745	400	340
Portuguese	10	5	5	520	245	270
Romanian	15	5	5	225	110	120
Spanish	40	15	25	1,830	840	985
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Japanese	0	0	0	360	100	260
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Korean	30	20	15	1,095	475	620
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Niger-Congo languages	15	10	10	630	325	305
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	40	25	25
Bamanankan	0	0	0	15	5	5
Edo	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ewe	0	0	0	40	25	10
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	5	0	0	5	5	0
Ga	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ganda	0	0	0	20	5	15
Igbo	0	0	0	45	20	20
Lingala	5	5	0	5	0	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	20	10	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	50	15	30
Shona	0	0	0	30	15	15
Swahili	0	0	5	135	65	70
Wolof	0	0	0	10	10	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	65	35	30
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	140	75	70
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	75	40	40
Dinka	0	0	0	20	10	10
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	55	25	25
Sign languages	15	5	5	190	90	100
American Sign Language	0	0	0	85	40	50
Quebec Sign Language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	10	5	105	50	55
Sino-Tibetan languages	30	15	20	6,665	3,335	3,330
Chinese languages	30	10	20	6,635	3,320	3,315
Cantonese	15	5	10	1,145	535	610
Hakka	0	0	0	20	5	15
Mandarin	10	5	5	4,640	2,325	2,315
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	120	50	70
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	50	30	20
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	5	645	365	280
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	30	15	20
Burmese	0	0	0	15	5	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	155	55	100
Lao	0	0	0	10	0	5
Thai	0	0	0	150	50	100
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	445	240	205
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	10	5
Turkish	0	0	0	305	165	140
Uyghur	0	0	0	5	5	5
Uzbek	0	0	0	110	60	50
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Uralic languages	10	5	5	415	180	235
Estonian	0	5	5	40	20	25
Finnish	0	5	5	95	30	60
Hungarian	5	0	0	275	130	150
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Multiple responses	850	440	410	8,060	3,920	4,140
English and French	795	405	385	3,445	1,600	1,850
English and non-official language	20	10	10	4,180	2,110	2,070
French and non-official language	25	15	10	225	115	105
English, French and non-official language	10	5	5	210	90	120
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	75,010	37,145	37,865	912,300	442,470	469,830
Single responses	74,005	36,665	37,340	900,755	436,755	464,000
Official languages	73,785	36,550	37,240	878,015	425,220	452,795
English	12,520	6,200	6,320	863,550	418,315	445,240
French	61,265	30,345	30,920	14,460	6,910	7,560
Non-official languages	215	120	105	22,740	11,540	11,205
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	2,570	1,285	1,295
Algonquian languages	0	5	0	2,565	1,280	1,285
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	5	0	2,560	1,280	1,280
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	5	0	0	2,560	1,275	1,280
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	5	0	5
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	220	115	105	20,170	10,255	9,915
Afro-Asiatic languages	50	30	25	4,630	2,450	2,180
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	85	40	45
Bilen	0	0	0	5	0	5
Oromo	0	0	0	45	20	25
Somali	0	0	0	25	10	15
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	5
Semitic languages	55	25	25	4,540	2,405	2,130
Amharic	5	5	0	55	25	30
Arabic	50	25	25	4,260	2,270	1,990
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	5	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	125	70	55
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	95	40	55
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	15	10	5	330	160	165
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	15	5	5	330	165	170
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	15	5	10	1,140	550	585
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	55	20	35
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	15	5	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	5	5	1,065	520	545
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	35	20	20
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	425	240	185
Kannada	0	0	0	15	5	10
Malayalam	0	0	0	140	75	60
Tamil	0	0	0	140	80	60
Telugu	0	0	0	125	80	50
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	70	40	35	7,410	3,715	3,690
Albanian	0	0	0	110	60	55
Armenian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Balto-Slavic languages	5	0	0	1,405	680	720
Baltic languages	0	0	0	30	10	15
Latvian	0	0	0	10	5	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Slavic languages	5	0	0	1,375	675	700
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	65	30	30
Bulgarian	5	5	5	25	15	10
Croatian	0	0	0	65	25	40
Czech	0	0	0	45	25	20
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	235	105	125
Russian	0	0	0	785	385	390
Serbian	0	0	0	60	25	35
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	30	15	10
Slovak	0	0	0	20	10	15
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	55	30	20
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	60	35	30
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	60	35	30
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Germanic languages	15	10	5	1,490	725	760
Afrikaans	0	0	0	30	15	15
Danish	0	0	0	15	0	15
Dutch	0	0	0	135	70	70
Frisian	0	0	0	5	0	0
German	15	10	5	1,225	600	625
Icelandic	0	0	0	30	10	15
Norwegian	0	0	0	20	5	10
Swedish	0	0	0	15	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Greek	0	5	0	270	135	130
Indo-Iranian languages	15	5	5	2,815	1,475	1,335
Indo-Aryan languages	5	5	0	1,850	995	860
Bengali	0	0	0	250	135	115
Gujarati	0	0	0	100	60	35
Hindi	0	0	0	310	190	120
Kashmiri	0	0	0	5	5	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	30	15	15
Nepali	0	0	0	475	235	240
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	5	5	250	125	125
Sindhi	0	0	0	5	5	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	95	45	50
Urdu	0	0	5	340	175	165
Iranian languages	10	5	0	960	475	480
Kurdish	5	0	0	85	50	40
Pashto	0	0	0	45	20	20
Persian (Farsi)	5	0	0	825	405	420
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages	40	20	20	1,240	595	645
Catalan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	165	70	85
Portuguese	5	0	5	195	90	105
Romanian	0	0	5	70	35	35
Spanish	30	10	10	810	390	420
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	110	35	70
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	15	10	710	330	385
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	165	80	85
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	15	5	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	5	0	5
Igbo	0	0	0	15	5	5
Lingala	0	0	0	0	5	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	60	30	35
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	20	10	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	35	20	20
Dinka	0	0	0	10	5	10
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Sign languages	20	10	5	285	145	140
American Sign Language	0	5	0	110	55	60
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	20	15	10	175	90	80
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	5	5	4,550	2,345	2,200
Chinese languages	10	5	5	4,545	2,345	2,200
Cantonese	10	0	10	640	335	310
Hakka	0	0	0	5	0	0
Mandarin	5	0	5	3,410	1,740	1,675
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	45	25	25
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	25	10	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	415	235	180
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	55	20	35
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	55	15	35
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	215	110	105
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	5	5	0
Turkish	0	0	0	140	70	75
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	70	40	30
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Uralic languages	5	0	0	75	35	40
Estonian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Finnish	0	0	0	15	10	5
Hungarian	5	0	0	55	25	30
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Multiple responses	1,005	480	525	11,540	5,715	5,825
English and French	910	435	480	2,180	995	1,185
English and non-official language	45	25	25	8,970	4,515	4,450
French and non-official language	30	20	15	75	40	30
English, French and non-official language	15	10	10	315	155	160
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	75,010	37,145	37,865	912,295	442,470	469,825
None	65,385	32,455	32,935	861,780	418,525	443,260
English	6,590	3,245	3,340	17,005	8,480	8,525
French	2,765	1,320	1,445	16,390	7,210	9,175
Non-official language	220	110	110	16,275	7,850	8,420
Aboriginal	0	5	0	2,135	930	1,205
Non-Aboriginal	215	105	115	14,135	6,920	7,220
English and French	5	0	0	150	70	80
English and non-official language	35	15	20	220	105	115
French and non-official language	10	5	10	470	230	245
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	5	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	65,665	32,360	33,305	774,750	372,455	402,290
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	63,465	31,385	32,080	744,260	358,055	386,205
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,480	33,845	22,363	31,813	38,379	26,750
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	63,485	31,385	32,100	744,545	358,085	386,455
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	25,219	30,202	21,159	28,627	33,642	24,590
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	50,745	26,390	24,355	648,960	320,380	328,580
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	23,736	28,757	19,699	29,938	36,363	24,497
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	52,245	24,990	27,260	554,985	243,860	311,130
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	10,509	12,399	9,000	7,438	8,175	6,961
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	42,125	22,470	19,655	523,020	264,375	258,645
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	23,562	27,543	20,642	29,979	35,676	25,405
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	65,635	32,320	33,315	774,750	372,455	402,295
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	63,355	31,325	32,030	744,275	357,820	386,455
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,671	43,141	28,365	41,479	49,413	34,132
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	63,370	31,325	32,045	744,560	357,855	386,710
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,366	35,830	25,024	34,175	39,776	28,993
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	50,540	26,305	24,235	648,910	320,370	328,540
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,739	40,188	26,738	40,299	48,457	32,345
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	52,250	25,055	27,190	555,740	243,445	312,295
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	10,617	11,741	9,582	8,495	8,859	8,211
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	42,095	22,530	19,565	523,020	264,475	258,545
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,690	39,032	27,538	39,522	46,606	32,275
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	65,630	32,320	33,315	774,750	372,455	402,295
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	13,765	6,670	7,090	245,425	131,095	114,325
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	44,730	51,036	40,105	47,665	53,785	42,236
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	51,827	59,523	44,585	56,820	63,886	48,717
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	75.4	78.1	71.4	84.6	87.7	80.7
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	62.4	64.6	59.1	66.9	69.7	63.3
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	24.6	21.9	28.6	15.4	12.3	19.3
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	65,665	32,360	33,305	774,750	372,455	402,295
Without total income	2,200	975	1,225	30,485	14,395	16,090
With total income	63,465	31,385	32,080	744,265	358,060	386,205
Percentage with total income	96.6	97.0	96.3	96.1	96.1	96.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	9,030	3,455	5,575	104,125	43,575	60,545
$10,000 to $19,999	14,105	5,385	8,720	134,355	50,310	84,050
$20,000 to $29,999	11,295	4,770	6,520	114,855	47,195	67,660
$30,000 to $39,999	9,460	5,205	4,250	98,325	45,040	53,280
$40,000 to $49,999	6,235	3,560	2,675	79,435	39,605	39,830
$50,000 to $59,999	3,730	2,365	1,365	57,255	32,255	25,000
$60,000 to $69,999	2,615	1,710	905	41,715	25,830	15,885
$70,000 to $79,999	2,230	1,305	925	33,195	19,945	13,250
$80,000 to $89,999	1,480	925	565	25,500	14,900	10,605
$90,000 to $99,999	850	620	230	15,530	10,095	5,435
$100,000 and over	2,445	2,090	350	39,965	29,300	10,665
$100,000 to $149,999	1,800	1,540	260	28,130	20,205	7,925
$150,000 and over	640	550	90	11,835	9,095	2,745
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	65,660	32,360	33,305	774,750	372,455	402,295
Without after-tax income	2,180	975	1,205	30,205	14,370	15,840
With after-tax income	63,485	31,385	32,100	744,540	358,085	386,455
Percentage with after-tax income	96.7	97.0	96.4	96.1	96.1	96.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	9,235	3,495	5,745	108,630	44,435	64,195
$10,000 to $19,999	14,960	5,710	9,250	142,975	54,160	88,815
$20,000 to $29,999	13,810	6,360	7,450	138,435	58,900	79,535
$30,000 to $39,999	10,085	5,735	4,350	119,130	56,990	62,145
$40,000 to $49,999	5,925	3,600	2,325	84,245	46,675	37,565
$50,000 to $59,999	3,585	2,280	1,300	56,235	34,590	21,645
$60,000 to $69,999	2,555	1,525	1,035	39,320	23,195	16,125
$70,000 to $79,999	1,235	910	325	21,210	13,950	7,260
$80,000 and over	2,090	1,775	320	34,360	25,185	9,170
$80,000 to $89,999	735	615	115	11,615	8,185	3,430
$90,000 to $99,999	440	380	60	6,825	4,950	1,875
$100,000 and over	920	775	135	15,915	12,050	3,860
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	65,665	32,360	33,305	774,745	372,455	402,295
Without employment income	23,540	9,890	13,650	251,730	108,080	143,650
With employment income	42,125	22,465	19,655	523,020	264,370	258,640
Percentage with employment income	64.2	69.4	59.0	67.5	71.0	64.3
Under $5,000 (including loss)	5,850	3,050	2,800	72,940	34,125	38,820
$5,000 to $9,999	4,245	1,805	2,440	45,820	19,475	26,350
$10,000 to $19,999	8,530	4,195	4,340	76,685	33,555	43,130
$20,000 to $29,999	6,190	2,825	3,360	66,155	29,385	36,770
$30,000 to $39,999	4,460	2,405	2,055	60,485	27,455	33,035
$40,000 to $49,999	3,405	1,850	1,555	49,395	24,470	24,925
$50,000 to $59,999	2,295	1,470	820	37,685	21,735	15,955
$60,000 to $69,999	1,815	1,140	675	28,695	17,955	10,740
$70,000 to $79,999	1,760	930	835	24,970	14,750	10,220
$80,000 and over	3,575	2,795	780	60,175	41,470	18,705
$80,000 to $89,999	1,120	720	400	20,175	11,645	8,535
$90,000 to $99,999	650	485	160	11,685	7,975	3,715
$100,000 and over	1,805	1,585	220	28,310	21,850	6,460
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	33,845	...	...	401,990	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	52,904	...	...	60,764	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	47,759	...	...	53,129	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	9,910	...	...	118,670	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	23,906	...	...	30,377	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	22,828	...	...	27,511	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	23,930	...	...	283,320	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	67,956	...	...	77,136	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	60,372	...	...	66,538	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	33,815	...	...	401,990	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	66,828	...	...	76,797	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	56,904	...	...	63,299	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	9,860	...	...	118,705	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,649	...	...	39,601	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	28,164	...	...	32,962	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	23,960	...	...	283,285	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	80,895	...	...	92,383	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	68,733	...	...	76,011	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	33,845	...	...	401,990	...	...
Under $5,000	260	...	...	6,830	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	1,035	...	...	7,755	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	765	...	...	12,330	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,640	...	...	20,155	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,860	...	...	20,210	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,110	...	...	18,700	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,190	...	...	21,645	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,965	...	...	19,995	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,685	...	...	19,285	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,515	...	...	18,235	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,940	...	...	33,450	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,475	...	...	30,470	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,260	...	...	27,755	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,885	...	...	24,340	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,480	...	...	20,240	...	...
$100,000 and over	6,785	...	...	100,600	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,770	...	...	38,090	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,735	...	...	24,330	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,530	...	...	23,445	...	...
$200,000 and over	755	...	...	14,730	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	33,845	...	...	401,990	...	...
Under $5,000	270	...	...	7,145	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	1,045	...	...	7,885	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	775	...	...	12,545	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,770	...	...	21,370	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,130	...	...	23,030	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,335	...	...	22,365	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,450	...	...	25,495	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,175	...	...	23,945	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,925	...	...	22,630	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,925	...	...	21,635	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,330	...	...	40,585	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,910	...	...	35,920	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,290	...	...	29,795	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,830	...	...	24,160	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,410	...	...	19,275	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,275	...	...	64,210	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,335	...	...	31,985	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,050	...	...	15,940	...	...
$150,000 and over	890	...	...	16,280	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	23,185	...	...	269,560	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	67,726	...	...	77,529	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	60,216	...	...	66,728	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.7	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	10,650	...	...	121,200	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	59,824	...	...	71,495	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	53,363	...	...	61,883	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	7,965	...	...	97,460	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	97,386	...	...	104,981	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	83,938	...	...	88,099	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.7	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	3,805	...	...	43,560	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	42,684	...	...	45,597	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	40,604	...	...	42,309	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	23,180	...	...	269,510	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	81,008	...	...	93,027	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	68,763	...	...	76,371	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	10,585	...	...	121,285	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	71,860	...	...	85,511	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	60,734	...	...	70,143	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	7,990	...	...	97,490	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	107,257	...	...	119,890	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	90,023	...	...	97,021	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	3,795	...	...	43,470	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,551	...	...	54,587	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,930	...	...	47,700	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	12,120	6,035	6,075	157,715	73,825	83,890
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	23,663	28,210	21,164	28,180	30,235	26,673
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	22,517	25,440	20,704	25,848	27,176	24,859
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	12,005	5,935	6,065	157,410	73,440	83,970
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	31,850	36,334	27,461	36,847	38,945	35,012
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	27,538	30,672	24,471	30,893	31,946	29,973
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	74,420	36,880	37,545	908,340	440,700	467,640
In the bottom half of the distribution	46,585	22,435	24,150	519,830	244,725	275,105
In the bottom decile	7,865	3,520	4,340	105,810	49,730	56,080
In the second decile	11,845	5,410	6,430	112,825	49,900	62,920
In the third decile	9,680	4,725	4,960	102,515	48,345	54,175
In the fourth decile	8,985	4,585	4,400	100,645	48,515	52,130
In the fifth decile	8,220	4,200	4,025	98,030	48,235	49,800
In the top half of the distribution	27,835	14,445	13,390	388,510	195,975	192,540
In the sixth decile	7,605	3,905	3,700	94,350	47,240	47,110
In the seventh decile	6,885	3,540	3,350	89,765	45,260	44,505
In the eighth decile	6,175	3,150	3,025	83,140	41,815	41,330
In the ninth decile	4,350	2,310	2,040	69,850	35,450	34,400
In the top decile	2,810	1,530	1,285	51,410	26,210	25,195
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	74,290	36,805	37,485	898,345	435,895	462,450
0 to 17 years	10,915	5,610	5,310	159,820	81,670	78,150
0 to 5 years	3,200	1,645	1,555	49,595	25,280	24,310
18 to 64 years	46,425	22,945	23,480	565,395	274,120	291,275
65 years and over	16,945	8,250	8,695	173,125	80,100	93,025
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	14,470	6,500	7,970	154,955	70,415	84,540
0 to 17 years	2,525	1,295	1,235	35,525	18,145	17,380
0 to 5 years	875	460	415	12,740	6,470	6,275
18 to 64 years	7,100	3,120	3,980	88,355	40,375	47,985
65 years and over	4,840	2,085	2,755	31,075	11,890	19,185
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	19.5	17.7	21.3	17.2	16.2	18.3
0 to 17 years (%)	23.1	23.1	23.3	22.2	22.2	22.2
0 to 5 years (%)	27.3	28.0	26.7	25.7	25.6	25.8
18 to 64 years (%)	15.3	13.6	17.0	15.6	14.7	16.5
65 years and over (%)	28.6	25.3	31.7	17.9	14.8	20.6
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	4,075	1,940	2,130	70,745	34,290	36,460
0 to 17 years	710	345	365	15,285	7,805	7,485
0 to 5 years	245	130	115	5,645	2,870	2,775
18 to 64 years	3,110	1,475	1,635	52,220	25,185	27,030
65 years and over	260	125	135	3,240	1,295	1,945
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	5.5	5.3	5.7	7.9	7.9	7.9
0 to 17 years (%)	6.5	6.1	6.9	9.6	9.6	9.6
0 to 5 years (%)	7.7	7.9	7.4	11.4	11.4	11.4
18 to 64 years (%)	6.7	6.4	7.0	9.2	9.2	9.3
65 years and over (%)	1.5	1.5	1.6	1.9	1.6	2.1
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	74,360	36,820	37,540	908,340	440,730	467,605
Official languages	74,285	36,775	37,510	905,700	439,525	466,180
English	44,635	22,715	21,920	905,020	439,215	465,805
French	67,830	33,445	34,385	95,740	42,150	53,585
Non-official languages	1,160	595	565	64,100	31,380	32,725
Aboriginal languages	15	10	10	5,645	2,685	2,960
Algonquian languages	15	10	10	5,575	2,635	2,935
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	20	15	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	10	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	15	10	0	5,550	2,625	2,920
Malecite	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mi'kmaq	15	10	0	5,540	2,625	2,920
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	0	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	15	15	10
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	10	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	10
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	35	25	15
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	30	15	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	10	0	10
Salish languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,145	585	555	58,490	28,715	29,770
Afro-Asiatic languages	160	100	65	10,730	5,745	4,985
Berber languages	0	0	0	25	15	15
Kabyle	0	0	0	25	15	15
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	155	65	95
Bilen	0	0	0	20	15	10
Oromo	0	0	0	40	15	20
Somali	0	0	0	75	25	55
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Semitic languages	165	100	65	10,635	5,715	4,925
Amharic	30	15	10	260	135	120
Arabic	130	85	50	9,685	5,185	4,500
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	630	370	260
Maltese	0	0	0	25	0	25
Tigrigna	0	0	0	140	65	70
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	20	20
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	10	10	575	260	310
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Vietnamese	20	10	10	555	255	300
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	90	25	65	3,035	1,275	1,760
Bikol	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cebuano	0	10	0	185	80	100
Fijian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	45	20	30
Ilocano	0	0	10	70	20	55
Malagasy	10	0	10	10	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	80	25	60
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	80	25	55	2,835	1,195	1,635
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	15	20
Creole languages	35	30	0	360	185	175
Haitian Creole	10	10	10	35	20	15
Creole, n.o.s.	20	25	0	120	60	65
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	210	115	100
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	1,365	785	580
Kannada	0	0	0	75	45	35
Malayalam	0	0	0	560	310	250
Tamil	0	0	0	450	260	190
Telugu	0	10	0	350	215	135
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	670	345	325	30,820	15,070	15,755
Albanian	0	0	0	405	185	215
Armenian	0	0	0	80	45	30
Balto-Slavic languages	30	15	15	4,095	1,935	2,160
Baltic languages	0	0	0	110	35	80
Latvian	0	0	0	50	15	35
Lithuanian	0	0	0	55	15	40
Slavic languages	25	15	15	4,010	1,910	2,105
Belarusan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bosnian	0	0	0	145	60	80
Bulgarian	15	10	0	75	35	35
Croatian	0	0	0	275	105	165
Czech	0	0	0	210	95	110
Macedonian	0	0	0	90	55	30
Polish	0	0	0	900	410	490
Russian	15	10	10	1,945	970	970
Serbian	0	0	0	180	85	95
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	115	70	50
Slovak	0	0	0	145	70	75
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	35	10	20
Ukrainian	0	0	0	425	180	245
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	1,070	495	580
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	910	400	505
Welsh	0	0	0	35	25	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	155	80	75
Germanic languages	125	75	50	9,225	4,490	4,740
Afrikaans	0	0	0	320	140	175
Danish	0	0	0	235	125	110
Dutch	25	10	15	2,105	935	1,165
Frisian	0	0	0	60	30	30
German	95	60	40	6,335	3,180	3,155
Icelandic	0	0	0	100	40	60
Norwegian	0	0	0	150	105	40
Swedish	0	0	0	245	115	130
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	0	20	10	15
Yiddish	0	0	0	30	15	15
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	125	45	85
Greek	0	0	10	1,315	670	645
Indo-Iranian languages	50	35	15	6,535	3,635	2,900
Indo-Aryan languages	10	10	0	4,935	2,790	2,140
Bengali	0	0	0	625	350	275
Gujarati	0	0	0	240	150	90
Hindi	10	10	0	2,270	1,300	975
Kashmiri	0	0	0	15	0	10
Konkani	0	0	0	15	15	0
Marathi	0	0	0	135	85	45
Nepali	0	0	0	620	315	305
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	20	10	15
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	0	0	1,010	570	445
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	245	125	120
Urdu	0	0	0	1,090	660	425
Iranian languages	40	25	20	1,625	865	755
Kurdish	40	20	15	185	110	75
Pashto	0	0	0	85	55	30
Persian (Farsi)	10	10	0	1,385	725	660
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	75	40	35
Italic (Romance) languages	490	240	255	9,365	4,270	5,100
Catalan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Italian	60	40	20	1,665	845	820
Portuguese	10	10	0	910	480	430
Romanian	10	0	10	240	140	105
Spanish	435	205	230	6,990	3,020	3,970
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	70	55	20
Japanese	10	0	0	865	335	530
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Korean	55	25	30	1,530	685	850
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	45	25	20	1,340	715	620
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	65	40	30
Bamanankan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Edo	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ewe	0	0	0	80	50	30
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ga	0	0	0	30	15	20
Ganda	0	0	0	60	15	40
Igbo	0	0	0	70	45	30
Lingala	10	10	0	30	15	15
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	130	65	65
Shona	0	0	0	65	40	35
Swahili	0	0	0	370	200	175
Wolof	10	0	10	35	15	20
Yoruba	0	0	0	250	125	125
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	35	25	10	300	175	130
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	50	30	20
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	10
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	45	30	10
Sign languages	40	25	20	1,605	555	1,045
American Sign Language	10	10	0	795	235	555
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	35	15	20	815	325	495
Sino-Tibetan languages	70	30	35	7,135	3,615	3,515
Chinese languages	70	30	35	7,115	3,610	3,500
Cantonese	40	15	20	1,555	730	820
Hakka	0	0	0	45	25	25
Mandarin	45	25	20	5,435	2,720	2,710
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	0	10	195	75	120
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	60	35	30
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	575	340	245
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	20	10	15
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	240	110	130
Lao	0	0	0	20	0	10
Thai	0	0	0	220	100	120
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	10	0	620	320	300
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	20	20	0
Turkish	0	10	0	480	225	255
Uyghur	0	0	0	15	0	10
Uzbek	0	0	0	105	60	40
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Uralic languages	15	10	10	430	200	230
Estonian	10	0	0	50	25	20
Finnish	0	0	0	120	55	70
Hungarian	10	0	0	255	115	140
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	75	40	35
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	74,360	36,820	37,540	908,340	440,735	467,605
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	73,860	36,560	37,300	878,415	425,340	453,070
Canadian citizens aged under 18	10,795	5,510	5,285	159,440	81,575	77,870
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	63,065	31,055	32,010	718,970	343,770	375,200
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	500	255	240	29,930	15,395	14,535
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	74,360	36,820	37,540	908,340	440,730	467,605
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	73,280	36,245	37,030	842,760	407,740	435,015
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	1,020	535	490	55,675	27,270	28,405
Before 1981	370	215	155	19,200	9,335	9,865
1981 to 1990	70	40	25	4,800	2,330	2,470
1991 to 2000	75	25	50	6,705	3,140	3,560
2001 to 2010	250	125	130	13,185	6,540	6,645
2001 to 2005	100	45	50	5,105	2,500	2,600
2006 to 2010	150	75	80	8,080	4,035	4,045
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	260	130	130	11,790	5,925	5,865
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	60	40	20	9,900	5,720	4,185
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	1,025	535	490	55,675	27,270	28,410
Under 5 years	160	70	85	7,280	3,495	3,785
5 to 14 years	220	115	105	10,445	5,240	5,205
15 to 24 years	140	80	65	10,170	4,670	5,500
25 to 44 years	390	195	195	22,980	11,315	11,660
45 years and over	110	75	40	4,800	2,550	2,250
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,025	535	490	55,680	27,270	28,410
Americas	265	130	140	10,610	4,830	5,780
Brazil	10	0	0	175	75	100
Colombia	10	0	0	175	90	85
El Salvador	0	10	0	95	50	45
Guyana	0	0	0	170	85	90
Haiti	30	20	10	55	30	30
Jamaica	0	0	0	480	210	275
Mexico	0	0	0	325	155	175
Peru	10	10	0	105	35	75
Trinidad and Tobago	0	10	0	220	120	100
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	165	75	90	7,375	3,320	4,055
Other places of birth in Americas	40	20	20	1,430	675	750
Europe	370	215	155	22,110	11,195	10,920
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	210	115	100
Croatia	0	0	0	180	75	105
France	105	70	30	610	330	280
Germany	60	25	30	2,600	1,270	1,330
Greece	0	0	0	505	270	235
Hungary	10	0	0	110	40	65
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	475	225	255
Italy	15	15	0	525	310	215
Netherlands	15	15	10	1,645	790	855
Poland	0	0	0	630	265	365
Portugal	0	0	0	220	140	80
Romania	0	0	10	180	100	80
Russian Federation	0	0	10	585	270	315
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	90	45	45
Ukraine	0	0	0	335	145	195
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	95	55	35	11,275	5,815	5,460
Other places of birth in Europe	45	15	30	1,930	985	945
Africa	115	70	40	3,525	1,855	1,675
Algeria	10	10	0	25	15	15
Egypt	10	0	10	770	395	370
Ethiopia	15	0	10	185	105	85
Kenya	0	0	0	125	75	50
Morocco	15	15	0	80	50	30
Nigeria	0	0	0	350	185	165
Somalia	0	0	0	65	30	35
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	460	205	250
Other places of birth in Africa	65	35	25	1,465	790	675
Asia	275	120	150	18,955	9,100	9,855
Afghanistan	0	0	0	100	40	60
Bangladesh	0	0	0	315	180	135
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	50	20	35	2,830	1,140	1,685
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	280	130	155
India	10	0	0	2,225	1,190	1,040
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	10	0	970	525	440
Iraq	0	0	0	525	250	285
Japan	0	0	0	225	60	170
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	45	20	25	870	340	530
Lebanon	10	0	0	1,370	755	610
Pakistan	10	0	10	615	315	295
Philippines	70	20	50	2,570	1,035	1,540
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	310	140	175
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	30	15	15	1,150	565	580
Taiwan	0	0	0	225	100	120
Viet Nam	30	15	10	450	205	245
Other places of birth in Asia	30	20	15	3,930	2,130	1,795
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	480	295	180
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	260	130	130	11,785	5,920	5,870
Americas	35	20	15	1,390	675	715
Brazil	0	0	0	95	40	55
Colombia	0	0	0	15	0	15
Cuba	0	0	0	70	40	30
Haiti	0	10	0	20	15	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	195	100	95
Mexico	0	0	0	105	55	45
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	25	10	10	615	310	305
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	15	10	10
Other places of birth in Americas	10	10	10	275	115	165
Europe	60	30	25	2,210	1,165	1,045
France	50	30	20	110	55	55
Germany	10	0	10	215	110	100
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	75	50	25
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	25	10	15
Romania	0	0	0	40	25	15
Russian Federation	0	0	0	180	75	100
Ukraine	0	0	0	140	55	80
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	1,080	620	460
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	355	165	190
Africa	45	20	25	1,085	600	485
Algeria	0	0	0	15	0	10
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	10
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	55	30	25
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	10	205	105	95
Eritrea	0	0	0	70	40	30
Ethiopia	0	0	0	45	35	10
Morocco	0	0	0	30	15	10
Nigeria	0	0	0	200	100	100
Somalia	0	0	0	10	0	10
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	80	35	45
Tunisia	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Africa	35	20	20	365	220	150
Asia	115	55	60	7,035	3,435	3,600
Afghanistan	0	0	0	20	0	20
Bangladesh	0	0	0	80	50	30
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	0	10	985	465	520
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	10	0	0
India	0	0	0	900	490	410
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	260	135	125
Iraq	0	0	0	245	125	120
Israel	0	0	0	280	180	100
Japan	0	0	0	70	25	50
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	15	10	0	225	75	150
Lebanon	0	0	0	75	35	40
Nepal	0	0	0	185	95	85
Pakistan	0	0	0	145	80	65
Philippines	35	15	25	1,500	640	860
Saudi Arabia	10	0	0	125	75	50
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	100	55	50
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	35	15	20	890	420	460
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	100	55	40
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	70	45	20
Viet Nam	0	0	0	65	20	45
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	10	715	370	345
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	70	50	20
Australia	0	0	0	35	30	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	35	15	15
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	74,360	36,820	37,540	908,340	440,735	467,605
First generationCensus data footnote 69	1,140	600	535	70,310	35,320	34,990
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	1,165	565	600	69,125	33,765	35,360
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	72,060	35,655	36,405	768,905	371,645	397,260
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	660	330	335	37,000	18,195	18,805
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	280	140	140	21,830	11,270	10,560
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	115	75	40	8,710	5,865	2,845
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	170	65	100	13,115	5,405	7,710
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	320	150	170	10,415	4,455	5,955
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	60	35	20	4,520	2,345	2,175
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	10	0	235	120	115
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	74,365	36,820	37,540	908,340	440,730	467,605
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	2,975	1,675	1,305	51,495	24,900	26,595
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	2,730	1,540	1,190	49,935	24,175	25,765
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,005	595	410	25,830	12,460	13,370
Métis	1,705	940	760	23,315	11,325	11,985
Inuk (Inuit)	20	10	20	795	385	410
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	100	50	55	835	425	410
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	145	90	60	725	300	420
Non-Aboriginal identity	71,385	35,150	36,235	856,850	415,835	441,015
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	74,360	36,820	37,540	908,340	440,735	467,610
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	800	460	340	18,940	9,135	9,805
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	73,565	36,360	37,200	889,405	431,595	457,800
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	74,360	36,820	37,545	908,340	440,735	467,610
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	1,530	800	730	15,055	7,255	7,805
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	1,455	750	710	14,780	7,120	7,655
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	995	520	475	11,995	5,790	6,210
Métis single ancestry	440	225	210	2,560	1,245	1,315
Inuit single ancestry	20	0	20	220	85	135
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	75	50	25	275	135	145
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	75	45	25	210	95	115
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	25	20	10
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	30	20	15
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	10
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	3,370	1,800	1,570	58,980	27,665	31,315
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	3,215	1,715	1,505	56,830	26,660	30,170
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,350	1,190	1,155	34,375	15,975	18,400
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	850	500	345	21,200	10,120	11,080
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	15	0	1,255	560	690
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	160	90	70	2,145	1,005	1,140
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	150	80	70	1,850	855	995
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	135	50	80
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	130	90	45
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	30	10	20
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	69,455	34,225	35,235	834,300	405,810	428,495
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	74,360	36,820	37,540	908,340	440,735	467,605
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	770	385	385	58,650	29,305	29,350
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	35	20	20	7,910	4,385	3,525
Chinese	100	40	60	8,640	4,210	4,435
Black	235	130	105	21,915	10,735	11,175
Filipino	80	20	60	3,400	1,485	1,920
Latin American	70	40	30	1,685	820	865
Arab	110	70	35	8,110	4,375	3,735
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	45	20	25	1,195	525	670
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	1,540	805	740
Korean	55	25	30	1,540	685	855
Japanese	10	10	0	695	295	405
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	15	10	0	630	300	330
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	10	0	10	1,385	690	695
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	73,590	36,440	37,155	849,690	411,430	438,260
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	74,360	36,820	37,540	908,340	440,730	467,610
North American Aboriginal origins	4,905	2,595	2,305	74,040	34,920	39,115
First Nations (North American Indian)	3,580	1,850	1,725	48,640	22,805	25,835
Inuit	40	20	20	1,840	830	1,010
Métis	1,525	870	655	26,025	12,435	13,585
Other North American origins	59,645	29,400	30,245	410,825	197,970	212,855
Acadian	5,430	2,750	2,675	23,700	11,050	12,650
American	160	95	65	7,515	3,730	3,785
Canadian	56,180	27,645	28,535	387,360	186,955	200,405
New Brunswicker	50	25	25	35	15	20
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	1,750	835	910
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	1,295	625	665
Ontarian	0	0	0	95	65	35
Québécois	145	70	80	380	190	185
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	20	0	15
European origins	25,295	12,485	12,810	621,525	299,755	321,760
British Isles origins	10,025	4,855	5,170	513,725	246,085	267,645
Channel Islander	30	10	20	90	25	60
Cornish	0	0	0	105	45	65
English	3,820	1,760	2,060	262,375	124,610	137,765
Irish	5,760	2,825	2,935	195,865	91,260	104,605
Manx	0	0	0	145	70	70
Scottish	3,210	1,545	1,660	272,880	129,640	143,240
Welsh	35	15	20	17,135	8,105	9,030
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	155	80	75	18,975	8,955	10,020
French origins	18,285	9,025	9,260	149,665	70,095	79,570
Alsatian	0	0	0	25	20	10
Breton	20	0	10	15	10	10
Corsican	0	0	0	20	20	0
French	18,280	9,020	9,255	149,625	70,065	79,565
Western European origins (except French origins)	1,085	530	555	125,110	59,420	65,690
Austrian	0	0	0	1,775	880	895
Bavarian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Belgian	40	25	20	2,615	1,320	1,305
Dutch	285	125	160	32,045	14,640	17,410
Flemish	0	10	0	160	80	80
Frisian	0	0	0	50	20	30
German	745	370	380	97,555	46,450	51,100
Luxembourger	10	10	0	30	20	10
Swiss	35	15	15	2,705	1,335	1,375
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	140	75	60
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	145	65	75	14,985	7,075	7,910
Danish	60	20	40	3,700	1,695	2,005
Finnish	0	0	0	1,140	505	630
Icelandic	10	10	0	660	295	370
Norwegian	45	25	15	5,170	2,535	2,635
Swedish	15	0	10	3,565	1,575	1,990
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	15	10	0	1,365	750	620
Eastern European origins	265	140	120	29,685	14,315	15,370
Bulgarian	15	10	0	280	130	145
Byelorussian	0	0	0	195	85	105
Czech	0	0	0	1,165	620	545
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	420	175	245
Estonian	10	0	10	345	185	165
Hungarian	45	20	20	2,700	1,320	1,380
Latvian	0	0	0	380	160	220
Lithuanian	15	0	10	1,150	510	635
Moldovan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Polish	60	35	25	11,575	5,525	6,050
Romanian	15	10	10	1,190	540	650
Russian	25	20	15	4,775	2,210	2,570
Slovak	0	0	0	610	320	290
Ukrainian	95	50	45	9,115	4,475	4,640
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	310	150	160
Southern European origins	720	400	320	28,680	13,790	14,890
Albanian	0	0	0	285	140	145
Bosnian	0	0	0	155	75	75
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	680	325	360
Cypriot	0	0	0	40	30	15
Greek	15	10	10	3,360	1,705	1,650
Italian	450	260	190	15,620	7,605	8,015
Kosovar	0	0	0	255	115	145
Macedonian	0	0	0	165	90	80
Maltese	0	0	0	440	215	220
Montenegrin	0	0	0	20	10	10
Portuguese	105	50	50	3,580	1,700	1,880
Serbian	0	0	0	255	120	135
Sicilian	0	0	0	40	20	15
Slovenian	0	0	0	150	70	85
Spanish	160	80	85	4,300	1,875	2,425
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	400	205	200
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	85	50	40
Other European origins	95	50	45	5,465	2,845	2,625
Basque	10	0	10	160	75	85
Jewish	10	10	0	2,040	1,040	1,000
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	135	110	25
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	25	25	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	75	45	35	3,145	1,610	1,535
Caribbean origins	65	45	25	5,220	2,580	2,640
Antiguan	0	0	0	100	50	55
Bahamian	0	0	0	230	105	115
Barbadian	0	0	0	575	300	275
Bermudan	0	0	0	185	90	100
Carib	0	0	0	45	30	10
Cuban	0	0	0	340	145	195
Dominican	0	0	0	150	85	65
Grenadian	0	0	0	35	20	20
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	35	20	15	115	50	65
Jamaican	0	10	0	2,075	1,050	1,025
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	45	15	30
Martinican	0	0	0	10	10	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Puerto Rican	15	15	0	115	40	75
St. Lucian	0	0	0	65	20	50
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	325	170	155
Vincentian/Grenadinian	10	0	10	35	20	15
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	10	10	0	785	420	365
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	330	155	180
Latin, Central and South American origins	85	45	35	3,055	1,525	1,525
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	185	90	100
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	65	40	25
Belizean	0	0	0	25	20	10
Bolivian	10	10	0	40	20	15
Brazilian	0	0	0	280	140	135
Chilean	15	15	0	130	80	45
Colombian	10	10	10	430	210	225
Costa Rican	0	0	0	35	10	25
Ecuadorian	0	10	0	50	20	30
Guatemalan	0	0	0	90	65	35
Guyanese	0	0	0	350	160	195
Hispanic	0	0	0	60	35	25
Honduran	0	0	0	50	35	20
Maya	0	0	0	70	35	30
Mexican	15	10	15	810	415	395
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	45	20	25
Panamanian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	10	0	10	180	85	95
Salvadorean	0	0	0	110	75	35
Uruguayan	0	0	0	15	0	20
Venezuelan	0	0	0	80	50	30
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	10	0	185	80	105
African origins	250	125	125	17,655	8,560	9,095
Central and West African origins	90	45	45	1,335	700	635
Akan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Angolan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	10	0
Beninese	0	0	0	20	10	10
Burkinabe	15	10	10	0	0	10
Cameroonian	10	10	0	70	35	35
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	10	10	10	180	95	85
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	10	0	10	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ghanaian	0	0	0	185	105	85
Guinean	20	15	10	30	20	10
Ibo	0	0	0	90	50	40
Ivorian	10	10	10	10	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Malian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Malinké	0	0	0	15	10	10
Nigerian	10	0	10	445	240	210
Peulh	0	0	0	0	10	0
Senegalese	0	0	10	10	10	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	80	45	35
Togolese	0	0	0	70	30	35
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	65	25	45
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	120	65	50
North African origins	60	35	20	2,030	1,045	980
Algerian	0	0	0	85	45	40
Berber	15	0	15	70	50	20
Coptic	0	0	0	30	10	20
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	15	10	0	1,295	695	600
Libyan	25	10	20	215	105	110
Maure	0	0	0	10	0	10
Moroccan	15	15	0	130	60	70
Sudanese	0	0	0	130	50	80
Tunisian	0	0	0	65	25	35
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	90	40	50
Southern and East African origins	35	20	20	1,865	920	945
Afrikaner	0	0	0	25	10	20
Amhara	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	10	10	0
Burundian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	160	85	75
Ethiopian	30	20	15	280	120	155
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	160	85	75
Malagasy	10	0	10	20	0	15
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	25	15	15
Rwandan	0	0	0	105	55	50
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	180	75	100
South African	0	0	0	520	255	265
Tanzanian	0	0	0	60	45	20
Tigrian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Ugandan	0	0	0	60	25	40
Zambian	0	0	0	80	35	50
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	100	55	45
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	170	100	75
Other African origins	65	30	35	12,620	5,990	6,635
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	10	10	0	2,255	1,060	1,195
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	65	25	30	10,460	4,965	5,495
Asian origins	670	305	370	42,500	21,445	21,050
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	300	160	140	17,205	8,915	8,295
Afghan	0	0	0	230	80	150
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	15	0	15	1,600	835	770
Armenian	10	0	10	265	160	110
Assyrian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	20	20	0
Georgian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	10	0	1,405	785	620
Iraqi	0	0	0	595	270	325
Israeli	10	10	0	245	120	120
Jordanian	25	15	10	260	150	115
Kazakh	0	0	0	45	30	20
Kurd	15	10	10	230	120	115
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	245	115	130
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	140	60	80	7,445	3,815	3,630
Palestinian	0	0	0	990	535	455
Pashtun	0	0	0	30	15	10
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	725	470	255
Syrian	90	50	35	2,190	1,090	1,100
Tajik	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tatar	0	0	0	40	15	25
Turk	0	10	0	690	320	370
Turkmen	0	0	0	10	10	10
Uighur	0	0	0	10	10	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	90	60	30
Yemeni	0	0	0	205	105	95
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	780	410	370
South Asian origins	45	15	30	8,495	4,690	3,805
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	240	135	110
Bengali	0	0	0	65	40	20
Bhutanese	0	0	0	225	100	125
East Indian	45	15	25	6,255	3,460	2,795
Goan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	10	0
Nepali	0	0	0	430	220	210
Pakistani	0	0	0	665	405	260
Punjabi	0	0	0	230	110	115
Sinhalese	0	0	0	40	10	30
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	340	150	190
Tamil	0	0	0	60	30	35
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	470	290	175
East and Southeast Asian origins	335	130	205	16,715	7,850	8,870
Burmese	0	0	0	15	0	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	10	0	0	55	15	40
Chinese	120	50	65	9,695	4,720	4,980
Filipino	120	30	95	3,580	1,585	1,995
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	140	65	75
Japanese	15	10	10	905	385	515
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	45	20	25	1,590	700	895
Laotian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Malaysian	0	0	0	80	30	45
Mongolian	0	0	0	55	30	30
Singaporean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	240	100	140
Thai	0	0	0	245	85	155
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Vietnamese	30	15	15	760	355	410
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	75	45	25
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	410	190	215
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	410	190	215
Oceania origins	0	0	0	895	450	445
Australian	0	0	0	490	255	235
New Zealander	0	0	0	290	155	130
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	125	55	70
Fijian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Hawaiian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Maori	0	0	0	40	20	25
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	20	15	10
Samoan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	30	0	20
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	33,820	...	...	401,990	...	...
Owner	26,750	...	...	276,095	...	...
Renter	7,015	...	...	123,595	...	...
Band housing	50	...	...	2,300	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	33,815	...	...	401,990	...	...
Condominium	1,045	...	...	13,370	...	...
Not condominium	32,770	...	...	388,625	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	33,815	...	...	401,990	...	...
No bedrooms	100	...	...	1,140	...	...
1 bedroom	3,190	...	...	45,675	...	...
2 bedrooms	10,395	...	...	105,410	...	...
3 bedrooms	12,265	...	...	158,975	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	7,865	...	...	90,785	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	33,815	...	...	401,990	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	7,620	...	...	87,755	...	...
5 rooms	6,425	...	...	64,655	...	...
6 rooms	5,905	...	...	66,855	...	...
7 rooms	4,490	...	...	57,085	...	...
8 or more rooms	9,385	...	...	125,635	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.3	...	...	6.5	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	33,815	...	...	401,990	...	...
One person or fewer per room	33,715	...	...	399,855	...	...
More than 1 person per room	105	...	...	2,130	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	33,820	...	...	401,990	...	...
Suitable	33,160	...	...	390,445	...	...
Not suitable	660	...	...	11,540	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	33,820	...	...	401,990	...	...
1960 or before	6,485	...	...	112,530	...	...
1961 to 1980	13,200	...	...	113,715	...	...
1981 to 1990	6,060	...	...	59,105	...	...
1991 to 2000	4,140	...	...	49,825	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,245	...	...	23,045	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,350	...	...	23,925	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,330	...	...	19,840	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	33,820	...	...	401,990	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	30,685	...	...	366,615	...	...
Major repairs needed	3,130	...	...	35,375	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	33,815	...	...	401,990	...	...
1 household maintainer	22,500	...	...	241,800	...	...
2 household maintainers	10,985	...	...	152,970	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	330	...	...	7,220	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	33,820	...	...	401,990	...	...
15 to 24 years	590	...	...	14,575	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,755	...	...	49,695	...	...
35 to 44 years	4,565	...	...	59,550	...	...
45 to 54 years	6,690	...	...	77,555	...	...
55 to 64 years	8,145	...	...	85,360	...	...
65 to 74 years	6,580	...	...	66,865	...	...
75 to 84 years	3,345	...	...	35,980	...	...
85 years and over	1,155	...	...	12,405	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	33,620	...	...	395,860	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	28,630	...	...	310,540	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	4,985	...	...	85,315	...	...
30% to less than 100%	4,490	...	...	74,290	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	26,680	...	...	273,525	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	48.7	...	...	55.2	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	9.2	...	...	12.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	548	...	...	819	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	688	...	...	987	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	100,280	...	...	199,886	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	128,231	...	...	230,441	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	7,005	...	...	123,060	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	18.3	...	...	12.3	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	36.5	...	...	42.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	574	...	...	849	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	603	...	...	909	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	65,635	32,320	33,315	774,745	372,455	402,295
No certificate, diploma or degree	22,155	11,505	10,645	153,705	79,885	73,825
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	14,460	6,680	7,780	195,900	95,205	100,695
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	29,020	14,130	14,890	425,140	197,365	227,775
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	7,550	5,070	2,480	76,810	54,075	22,735
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,955	2,265	1,690	42,625	25,015	17,610
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,595	2,805	790	34,185	29,060	5,125
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	12,770	5,815	6,955	168,805	67,030	101,775
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,675	440	1,240	18,380	6,975	11,405
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	7,020	2,805	4,220	161,150	69,290	91,855
Bachelor's degree	5,205	1,935	3,275	108,385	45,185	63,205
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	640	285	355	9,495	4,020	5,475
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	220	120	100	4,700	2,595	2,110
Master's degree	860	405	455	32,645	13,840	18,805
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	90	60	30	5,925	3,655	2,270
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	41,635	20,430	21,200	494,505	237,795	256,710
No certificate, diploma or degree	10,380	5,895	4,480	60,280	34,820	25,460
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	9,760	4,550	5,210	116,280	57,600	58,675
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	21,495	9,990	11,510	317,950	145,375	172,570
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,885	3,170	1,715	52,370	37,255	15,115
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,655	1,460	1,190	29,105	17,300	11,810
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,230	1,705	525	23,265	19,955	3,310
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	10,205	4,615	5,585	128,010	51,890	76,120
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,160	300	855	11,595	4,325	7,275
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	5,250	1,900	3,355	125,970	51,905	74,065
Bachelor's degree	3,965	1,420	2,540	85,240	34,830	50,410
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	470	160	305	6,895	2,610	4,285
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	180	85	100	3,775	1,850	1,925
Master's degree	580	190	380	26,025	10,380	15,640
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	60	35	25	4,045	2,240	1,805
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	65,635	32,315	33,315	774,750	372,455	402,295
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	36,610	18,190	18,425	349,605	175,090	174,520
Education	2,535	695	1,835	31,395	8,460	22,930
13. Education	2,530	695	1,835	31,390	8,465	22,930
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	345	140	205	10,700	5,095	5,605
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	50	40	10	2,070	1,565	505
50. Visual and performing arts	295	100	195	8,635	3,530	5,100
Humanities	555	240	315	18,830	7,520	11,310
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	65	0	60	1,175	355	820
23. English language and literature/letters	55	15	45	5,110	1,530	3,580
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	190	70	125	4,545	1,540	3,000
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	65	25	35
38. Philosophy and religious studies	20	15	0	1,240	675	565
39. Theology and religious vocations	90	65	20	2,200	1,340	860
54. History	75	50	25	3,615	1,865	1,755
55. French language and literature/letters	70	30	40	880	190	695
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,470	360	1,105	40,155	11,980	28,175
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	10	0	635	145	490
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	65	35	35	3,285	1,260	2,025
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	715	65	655	9,115	750	8,365
22. Legal professions and studies	165	65	95	6,110	1,920	4,185
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	40	0	35	610	135	475
42. Psychology	250	80	170	8,170	2,060	6,110
45. Social sciences	220	110	110	12,240	5,710	6,520
Business, management and public administration	5,895	1,445	4,450	93,075	27,030	66,045
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	205	55	150
44. Public administration and social service professions	525	95	425	6,285	1,345	4,940
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	5,365	1,350	4,020	86,590	25,630	60,960
Physical and life sciences and technologies	455	265	190	15,340	7,650	7,685
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	140	65	75	6,910	2,990	3,925
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	60	35	30	3,340	1,455	1,880
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	20	10	15	165	35	120
40. Physical sciences	155	120	35	4,260	3,005	1,255
41. Science technologies/technicians	75	35	35	665	165	500
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	695	385	310	15,745	9,355	6,390
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	565	345	220	12,750	8,055	4,695
25. Library science	90	10	80	1,210	175	1,040
27. Mathematics and statistics	40	20	20	1,590	995	600
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	200	135	65
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	8,260	8,080	175	92,920	87,340	5,580
04. Architecture and related services	20	20	0	1,370	860	510
14. Engineering	425	405	20	11,925	10,290	1,640
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,160	1,105	60	17,805	16,110	1,695
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	0	10
46. Construction trades	2,395	2,345	45	24,800	24,235	570
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,370	2,340	30	25,465	24,680	780
48. Precision production	1,885	1,860	25	11,545	11,165	380
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	545	425	120	7,630	4,615	3,015
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	230	135	85	4,215	2,160	2,055
03. Natural resources and conservation	320	285	35	3,410	2,450	960
Health and related fields	5,405	780	4,630	66,770	10,595	56,175
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	150	95	55	3,560	1,730	1,825
51. Health professions and related programs	5,195	635	4,560	61,755	7,955	53,800
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	55	45	10	1,460	910	550
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,865	1,320	1,545	32,535	17,700	14,830
12. Personal and culinary services	1,640	195	1,440	17,625	4,455	13,170
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	250	240	10
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	20	20	0	905	850	50
43. Security and protective services	300	220	80	4,540	3,535	1,005
49. Transportation and materials moving	900	870	25	9,220	8,625	600
Other	0	0	0	45	10	40
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	50	10	40
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	41,630	20,435	21,200	494,505	237,795	256,710
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	20,135	10,450	9,695	176,560	92,420	84,135
Education	1,510	340	1,170	20,590	4,940	15,650
13. Education	1,515	345	1,165	20,585	4,940	15,650
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	270	120	155	8,145	3,855	4,285
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	40	30	10	1,515	1,140	375
50. Visual and performing arts	235	90	145	6,630	2,715	3,915
Humanities	325	125	200	13,745	5,275	8,465
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	45	0	40	895	280	615
23. English language and literature/letters	35	10	25	3,800	1,095	2,705
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	110	30	80	3,425	1,125	2,305
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	60	25	35
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	0	0	910	490	420
39. Theology and religious vocations	50	35	20	1,330	795	535
54. History	50	40	15	2,710	1,340	1,370
55. French language and literature/letters	35	10	25	620	130	490
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,140	225	915	32,650	9,150	23,500
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	10	0	520	110	410
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	55	30	25	2,750	1,030	1,720
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	580	45	535	7,395	580	6,810
22. Legal professions and studies	130	40	95	5,225	1,380	3,845
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	40	0	40	460	100	355
42. Psychology	175	50	125	6,545	1,580	4,970
45. Social sciences	145	60	90	9,755	4,360	5,390
Business, management and public administration	4,740	1,110	3,630	69,255	20,285	48,970
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	10	175	40	135
44. Public administration and social service professions	405	65	340	5,140	1,025	4,120
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	4,335	1,045	3,285	63,935	19,220	44,715
Physical and life sciences and technologies	320	160	155	11,075	5,385	5,690
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	105	45	55	5,285	2,240	3,045
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	35	20	20	2,390	1,030	1,360
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	20	10	15	130	30	100
40. Physical sciences	95	65	30	2,910	2,005	905
41. Science technologies/technicians	60	30	35	365	85	275
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	585	315	275	13,625	8,240	5,385
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	490	300	195	11,505	7,330	4,170
25. Library science	70	0	65	815	115	700
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	10	15	1,130	660	470
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	175	125	50
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	5,745	5,605	135	67,930	63,180	4,750
04. Architecture and related services	20	20	0	1,020	585	430
14. Engineering	310	300	15	8,585	7,230	1,355
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	905	855	50	13,410	11,920	1,495
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	10
46. Construction trades	1,545	1,520	25	18,355	17,835	515
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,635	1,610	30	18,540	17,910	625
48. Precision production	1,320	1,300	20	8,020	7,700	325
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	440	330	110	5,995	3,475	2,520
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	180	100	75	3,270	1,570	1,695
03. Natural resources and conservation	260	235	30	2,725	1,905	825
Health and related fields	4,185	645	3,545	50,220	8,215	42,010
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	125	85	40	2,730	1,350	1,380
51. Health professions and related programs	4,015	525	3,490	46,385	6,215	40,165
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	45	35	10	1,110	650	460
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,230	1,005	1,225	24,685	13,375	11,310
12. Personal and culinary services	1,255	125	1,130	13,490	3,480	10,000
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	205	200	10
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	20	20	0	475	435	40
43. Security and protective services	200	135	70	3,465	2,655	815
49. Transportation and materials moving	745	720	30	7,045	6,595	450
Other	0	0	0	45	10	40
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	10	50	10	35
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	65,635	32,315	33,315	774,745	372,455	402,295
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	36,615	18,185	18,430	349,605	175,090	174,515
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	29,020	14,130	14,890	425,145	197,365	227,775
Location of study inside Canada	28,540	13,875	14,660	396,690	182,875	213,810
Same as province or territory of residence	24,235	11,610	12,625	315,140	141,965	173,175
Different than province or territory of residence	4,305	2,265	2,035	81,550	40,915	40,640
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	480	255	225	28,450	14,485	13,965
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	155	75	80	7,950	4,110	3,840
Philippines	30	10	20	1,530	540	995
India	0	0	0	1,755	935	825
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	25	10	15	5,530	3,225	2,305
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	20	0	15	1,080	445	635
France	75	40	25	350	210	145
Other	180	105	70	10,255	5,030	5,225
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	41,635	20,435	21,200	494,510	237,800	256,710
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	20,135	10,445	9,690	176,560	92,420	84,140
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	21,495	9,990	11,510	317,950	145,380	172,575
Location of study inside Canada	21,185	9,830	11,355	297,430	135,465	161,965
Same as province or territory of residence	18,170	8,370	9,805	236,720	105,480	131,235
Different than province or territory of residence	3,015	1,460	1,555	60,710	29,980	30,730
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	305	150	150	20,525	9,915	10,605
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	80	30	50	4,905	2,370	2,540
Philippines	25	0	20	1,415	520	900
India	0	0	0	1,385	725	660
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	3,455	1,930	1,525
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	15	10	15	810	335	475
France	35	25	10	245	140	100
Other	145	85	60	8,305	3,900	4,405
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	65,635	32,315	33,315	774,750	372,455	402,290
In the labour force	36,105	19,125	16,980	474,595	242,775	231,820
Employed	30,780	15,435	15,345	427,310	215,010	212,305
Unemployed	5,330	3,690	1,640	47,280	27,765	19,520
Not in the labour force	29,525	13,195	16,335	300,155	129,680	170,475
Participation rate	55.0	59.2	51.0	61.3	65.2	57.6
Employment rate	46.9	47.8	46.1	55.2	57.7	52.8
Unemployment rate	14.8	19.3	9.7	10.0	11.4	8.4
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	65,635	32,320	33,315	774,750	372,455	402,295
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	26,680	11,665	15,015	274,375	117,550	156,825
Worked	38,955	20,650	18,300	500,370	254,905	245,465
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	13,980	6,835	7,150	252,820	135,940	116,880
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	24,970	13,820	11,150	247,550	118,965	128,585
Average weeks worked in reference year	35.6	33.8	37.8	41.6	41.5	41.7
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	36,105	19,125	16,980	474,590	242,775	231,820
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	770	440	330	9,265	4,800	4,470
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	35,335	18,690	16,650	465,330	237,975	227,350
Employee	32,420	16,810	15,605	420,745	210,170	210,570
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	2,915	1,875	1,040	44,585	27,805	16,775
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	36,105	19,125	16,980	474,595	242,775	231,820
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	770	440	330	9,265	4,800	4,470
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	35,335	18,690	16,650	465,330	237,975	227,350
0 Management occupations	2,485	1,485	995	45,530	27,170	18,365
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	4,160	895	3,260	67,495	17,930	49,565
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,310	1,090	220	27,450	21,980	5,465
3 Health occupations	3,270	530	2,735	37,600	6,290	31,310
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	3,280	840	2,440	58,165	20,975	37,185
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	485	190	295	12,490	5,560	6,930
6 Sales and service occupations	8,155	3,000	5,155	113,135	45,385	67,750
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	6,890	6,615	275	67,625	64,200	3,430
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	2,495	2,215	280	18,380	15,730	2,650
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,810	1,815	995	17,460	12,755	4,705
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	36,105	19,125	16,980	474,595	242,775	231,820
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	770	435	330	9,265	4,795	4,465
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	35,335	18,690	16,650	465,330	237,975	227,350
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	2,660	2,300	360	17,775	14,165	3,610
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	900	820	85	4,025	3,630	390
22 Utilities	230	200	30	2,880	2,115	760
23 Construction	3,230	3,025	210	33,555	30,185	3,370
31-33 Manufacturing	4,400	3,015	1,385	32,375	23,565	8,810
41 Wholesale trade	680	545	140	13,345	9,650	3,690
44-45 Retail trade	4,675	2,085	2,595	59,570	26,295	33,280
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,025	810	215	19,660	14,980	4,680
51 Information and cultural industries	355	195	160	9,310	5,250	4,055
52 Finance and insurance	1,085	315	770	15,240	5,690	9,545
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	205	115	90	6,870	3,890	2,980
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	965	545	425	26,065	14,090	11,975
55 Management of companies and enterprises	15	10	10	625	255	365
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	845	505	340	22,240	12,950	9,295
61 Educational services	2,280	685	1,595	35,480	11,705	23,780
62 Health care and social assistance	5,305	920	4,380	64,390	10,435	53,955
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	420	215	195	9,385	4,555	4,835
72 Accommodation and food services	2,205	565	1,640	33,115	12,095	21,025
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,760	840	920	19,195	8,875	10,320
91 Public administration	2,095	985	1,110	40,225	23,590	16,635
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	30,775	15,435	15,340	427,310	215,010	212,300
Worked at home	1,580	785	795	28,075	13,780	14,300
Worked outside Canada	110	105	10	1,665	1,185	485
No fixed workplace address	4,180	3,240	940	51,545	38,965	12,575
Worked at usual place	24,910	11,305	13,610	346,020	161,075	184,945
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	24,910	11,300	13,610	346,020	161,075	184,945
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	9,820	4,145	5,675	251,000	116,125	134,875
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	12,825	5,465	7,360	57,510	23,850	33,655
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	1,610	1,140	475	32,230	17,425	14,805
Commute to a different province or territory	655	555	100	5,285	3,675	1,610
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	29,090	14,545	14,545	397,570	200,045	197,525
Car, truck, van - as a driver	25,240	12,350	12,885	310,240	159,660	150,580
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,780	770	1,005	29,150	12,090	17,055
Public transit	415	365	55	25,315	11,425	13,890
Walked	845	380	460	24,870	11,635	13,235
Bicycle	80	60	25	2,480	1,695	785
Other method	735	615	115	5,520	3,535	1,985
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	29,090	14,545	14,545	397,565	200,045	197,525
Less than 15 minutes	13,725	6,345	7,385	136,245	62,375	73,880
15 to 29 minutes	9,660	4,460	5,200	145,310	73,055	72,260
30 to 44 minutes	3,250	1,935	1,315	69,795	37,770	32,025
45 to 59 minutes	1,145	740	400	24,405	13,070	11,335
60 minutes and over	1,310	1,065	245	21,815	13,785	8,030
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	29,090	14,545	14,545	397,570	200,045	197,520
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,955	1,555	395	23,775	16,345	7,430
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	4,385	2,530	1,860	76,185	44,615	31,570
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	10,345	4,985	5,360	119,920	60,740	59,185
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	5,905	2,100	3,800	83,505	32,835	50,670
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,860	550	1,315	35,470	14,005	21,465
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	4,640	2,830	1,815	58,715	31,510	27,205
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	40,185	21,260	18,920	514,080	261,365	252,710
Single responses	37,370	19,880	17,490	510,800	259,940	250,860
Official languages	37,360	19,870	17,485	509,100	258,990	250,105
English	8,395	5,350	3,045	502,960	256,380	246,585
French	28,965	14,520	14,445	6,135	2,615	3,525
Non-official languages	15	10	0	1,705	950	755
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	650	350	295
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	650	355	295
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	645	350	290
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	645	355	295
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	10	0	1,055	600	455
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	195	150	45
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	190	150	45
Amharic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Arabic	0	0	0	165	135	30
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	25	15	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	15	10	15
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	20	0	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Indo-European languages	15	15	0	385	225	160
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	30	20	15
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	25	20	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	25	20	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	190	115	75
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	10	10	10
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	155	85	65
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages	10	10	0	50	30	20
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	20	20	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	15	15	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	10	10	0	30	10	15
Kurdish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	30	10	20
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	105	50	60
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	30	15	15
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	75	30	40
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	35	10	25
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	50	20	25
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	45	20	25
American Sign Language	0	0	0	20	10	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	25	15	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	310	165	145
Chinese languages	0	0	0	305	165	145
Cantonese	0	0	0	80	45	35
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	210	105	110
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	15	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Multiple responses	2,815	1,380	1,435	3,270	1,420	1,850
English and French	2,805	1,370	1,430	2,295	950	1,345
English and non-official language	10	10	0	930	460	470
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	10	40	15	30
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	40,185	21,260	18,925	514,075	261,365	252,710
None	25,415	13,425	11,995	491,875	250,710	241,170
English	10,625	5,255	5,370	5,115	2,370	2,745
French	4,070	2,545	1,530	13,405	6,555	6,855
Non-official language	45	25	20	3,430	1,600	1,825
Aboriginal	0	0	0	855	365	490
Non-Aboriginal	50	30	20	2,570	1,240	1,330
English and French	0	0	0	10	0	10
English and non-official language	10	0	10	0	10	0
French and non-official language	15	10	10	230	130	105
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	73,895	36,575	37,315	900,450	436,790	463,660
Non-movers	68,240	33,815	34,425	792,100	384,560	407,535
Movers	5,660	2,765	2,895	108,350	52,230	56,120
Non-migrants	3,340	1,615	1,720	68,165	32,930	35,235
Migrants	2,320	1,150	1,170	40,185	19,300	20,885
Internal migrants	2,215	1,105	1,105	33,720	16,055	17,665
Intraprovincial migrants	1,695	790	905	18,480	8,390	10,090
Interprovincial migrants	515	315	205	15,240	7,665	7,570
External migrants	110	45	60	6,470	3,240	3,225
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	71,755	35,475	36,285	866,425	419,580	446,845
Non-movers	55,795	28,020	27,775	582,705	283,125	299,575
Movers	15,960	7,455	8,505	283,720	136,455	147,265
Non-migrants	9,045	4,190	4,860	169,570	81,405	88,165
Migrants	6,915	3,270	3,650	114,150	55,045	59,100
Internal migrants	6,660	3,135	3,530	94,885	45,015	49,860
Intraprovincial migrants	4,965	2,305	2,660	50,330	23,230	27,095
Interprovincial migrants	1,695	830	870	44,555	21,785	22,770
External migrants	255	130	120	19,270	10,035	9,240