Census Profile, 2016 Census
Sackville, Town [Census subdivision], New Brunswick and Newfoundland and Labrador [Province]

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Sackville, TV New Brunswick [Census subdivision]			Newfoundland and Labrador [Province]
	Data quality , Sackville, Town [Census subdivision], New Brunswick  Map : Sackville, Town [Census subdivision], New Brunswick Change geography 1			Data quality : Newfoundland and Labrador [Province]  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	5,331	...	...	519,716	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	5,558	...	...	514,536	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-4.1	...	...	1.0	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	3,010	...	...	265,739	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	2,313	...	...	218,673	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	71.9	...	...	1.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	74.17	...	...	370,514.08	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	5,335	2,515	2,815	519,715	253,930	265,790
0 to 14 years	755	395	360	74,440	38,200	36,240
0 to 4 years	220	100	110	22,365	11,430	10,930
5 to 9 years	265	140	125	26,040	13,430	12,605
10 to 14 years	270	145	120	26,035	13,340	12,700
15 to 64 years	3,300	1,555	1,745	344,245	168,555	175,695
15 to 19 years	320	160	155	27,255	13,980	13,275
20 to 24 years	315	155	155	27,700	13,915	13,785
25 to 29 years	215	100	115	28,245	14,095	14,150
30 to 34 years	250	120	130	29,405	14,185	15,215
35 to 39 years	255	115	145	30,740	14,555	16,185
40 to 44 years	345	140	205	34,505	16,745	17,765
45 to 49 years	360	170	195	38,665	18,740	19,920
50 to 54 years	410	205	210	42,620	20,730	21,890
55 to 59 years	410	190	220	43,080	21,035	22,045
60 to 64 years	415	205	215	42,025	20,570	21,460
65 years and over	1,280	570	715	101,025	47,170	53,855
65 to 69 years	380	170	205	37,485	18,310	19,180
70 to 74 years	275	140	130	26,170	12,720	13,445
75 to 79 years	260	140	115	16,950	8,015	8,935
80 to 84 years	155	50	105	11,060	4,885	6,175
85 years and over	215	65	150	9,360	3,245	6,125
85 to 89 years	120	45	75	6,175	2,300	3,875
90 to 94 years	70	15	50	2,485	790	1,695
95 to 99 years	25	10	15	610	140	475
100 years and over	0	0	0	90	20	75
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	14.2	15.7	12.8	14.3	15.0	13.6
15 to 64 years	61.9	61.8	62.0	66.2	66.4	66.1
65 years and over	24.0	22.7	25.4	19.4	18.6	20.3
85 years and over	4.0	2.6	5.3	1.8	1.3	2.3
Average age of the population	45.5	44.2	46.6	43.7	42.9	44.4
Median age of the population	47.9	47.4	48.4	46.0	45.4	46.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	2,315	...	...	218,675	...	...
Single-detached house	1,670	...	...	160,245	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	750	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	590	...	...	56,245	...	...
Semi-detached house	60	...	...	8,545	...	...
Row house	75	...	...	10,390	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	95	...	...	25,235	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	360	...	...	11,645	...	...
Other single-attached house	5	...	...	435	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	55	...	...	1,430	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	2,315	...	...	218,675	...	...
1 person	695	...	...	53,755	...	...
2 persons	925	...	...	88,715	...	...
3 persons	320	...	...	37,700	...	...
4 persons	255	...	...	28,270	...	...
5 or more persons	115	...	...	10,235	...	...
Number of persons in private households	5,145	...	...	512,255	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	4,575	2,120	2,450	445,275	215,720	229,550
Married or living common law	2,735	1,355	1,385	277,300	138,640	138,660
Married	2,305	1,145	1,160	230,815	115,460	115,355
Living common law	430	205	220	46,485	23,180	23,305
Not married and not living common law	1,845	775	1,070	167,980	77,085	90,895
Never married	1,090	550	535	107,650	57,545	50,105
Separated	135	45	85	8,570	3,760	4,815
Divorced	260	100	155	22,225	9,535	12,685
Widowed	365	65	300	29,530	6,245	23,285
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	1,560	...	...	161,010	...	...
2 persons	930	...	...	91,965	...	...
3 persons	305	...	...	36,220	...	...
4 persons	240	...	...	26,060	...	...
5 or more persons	95	...	...	6,760	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	1,560	...	...	161,010	...	...
Total couple families	1,325	...	...	136,755	...	...
Married couples	1,115	...	...	113,520	...	...
Common-law couples	215	...	...	23,235	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	235	...	...	24,250	...	...
Female parent	190	...	...	19,295	...	...
Male parent	45	...	...	4,960	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	1,330	...	...	136,760	...	...
Couples without children	775	...	...	76,080	...	...
Couples with children	555	...	...	60,675	...	...
1 child	240	...	...	29,785	...	...
2 children	225	...	...	24,525	...	...
3 or more children	90	...	...	6,365	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	230	...	...	24,250	...	...
1 child	155	...	...	15,885	...	...
2 children	60	...	...	6,445	...	...
3 or more children	20	...	...	1,925	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	945	395	555	80,020	36,715	43,315
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	2,315	...	...	218,675	...	...
One-census-family households	1,520	...	...	154,090	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	760	...	...	73,210	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	755	...	...	80,880	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	20	...	...	3,430	...	...
Non-census-family households	775	...	...	61,155	...	...
One-person households	695	...	...	53,750	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	80	...	...	7,405	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	5,195	2,470	2,730	515,680	252,315	263,370
English only	4,120	2,020	2,095	488,800	241,310	247,490
French only	0	0	0	120	60	60
English and French	1,070	445	625	25,940	10,580	15,365
Neither English nor French	10	5	5	820	365	455
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	5,195	2,470	2,730	515,680	252,315	263,365
English	4,980	2,375	2,600	512,350	250,610	261,740
French	180	70	105	2,255	1,205	1,050
English and French	30	15	15	350	180	165
Neither English nor French	10	0	5	725	315	410
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	195	80	115	2,425	1,295	1,135
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	3.8	3.2	4.2	0.5	0.5	0.4
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	5,195	2,465	2,725	515,680	252,310	263,370
Single responses	5,135	2,435	2,695	513,980	251,490	262,495
Official languages	4,970	2,355	2,610	502,060	245,305	256,760
English	4,765	2,275	2,490	499,710	244,065	255,645
French	200	85	120	2,350	1,240	1,115
Non-official languages	165	80	85	11,920	6,190	5,735
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	2,620	1,270	1,350
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	2,130	1,030	1,100
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	2,120	1,025	1,095
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	1,505	725	780
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	605	295	310
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	490	235	255
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	435	205	230
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	30	20
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	165	85	80	9,300	4,920	4,380
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	10	5	1,295	730	565
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	45	20	20
Bilen	0	0	0	10	5	5
Oromo	0	0	0	35	15	15
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Semitic languages	10	5	10	1,245	700	545
Amharic	0	0	0	25	10	15
Arabic	10	5	5	1,140	645	490
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	5	0
Maltese	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	65	30	35
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	60	30	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Vietnamese	0	0	0	55	30	25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	5	0	1,120	475	645
Bikol	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	60	15	40
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	25	10	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	5	0
Malay	0	0	0	25	15	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	10	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	0	0	970	415	560
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Creole languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	10	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Dravidian languages	0	5	0	275	150	120
Kannada	0	0	0	15	5	10
Malayalam	0	0	0	100	55	45
Tamil	0	0	0	115	70	45
Telugu	0	0	0	50	25	20
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	110	60	55	4,020	2,265	1,760
Albanian	0	0	0	85	45	40
Armenian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	15	5	5	585	310	275
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	10	5
Latvian	0	0	0	10	10	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	5	5	575	300	270
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	5	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	65	35	30
Croatian	0	0	0	30	20	15
Czech	0	0	0	35	20	15
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Polish	5	5	0	105	55	50
Russian	5	0	5	220	120	100
Serbian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slovak	0	0	0	5	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ukrainian	0	0	0	40	15	25
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	20	10	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	5	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Germanic languages	45	20	20	715	425	290
Afrikaans	0	0	0	55	30	25
Danish	0	0	0	55	30	20
Dutch	5	5	0	110	70	40
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	30	15	15	380	210	170
Icelandic	0	0	0	30	20	10
Norwegian	0	0	0	55	45	15
Swedish	5	0	5	20	10	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Greek	0	0	0	55	40	15
Indo-Iranian languages	30	15	20	1,640	965	670
Indo-Aryan languages	30	15	15	1,325	800	530
Bengali	0	0	0	325	220	105
Gujarati	0	0	0	70	45	25
Hindi	5	0	0	175	100	70
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	5	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	30	15	10
Nepali	5	5	0	135	75	55
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	15	10	10	215	130	90
Sindhi	0	0	0	25	10	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	70	35	40
Urdu	5	0	0	285	165	120
Iranian languages	5	5	0	280	145	130
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	10	5
Pashto	0	0	0	30	10	15
Persian (Farsi)	5	5	0	235	125	110
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	25	10
Italic (Romance) languages	20	10	10	915	465	455
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	0	5	105	60	45
Portuguese	0	0	5	165	90	70
Romanian	0	0	0	45	15	30
Spanish	10	5	10	595	290	305
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Japanese	10	5	10	45	15	30
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Korean	10	5	5	125	50	80
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Niger-Congo languages	0	5	5	320	170	145
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	30	20	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ewe	0	0	0	5	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	10	5	5
Igbo	5	0	0	30	20	10
Lingala	0	0	0	10	0	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	0	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Shona	0	0	0	30	15	15
Swahili	0	0	0	55	25	25
Wolof	0	0	0	5	5	5
Yoruba	0	0	0	60	40	25
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	65	35	35
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Dinka	0	0	0	10	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	15
Sign languages	0	0	0	125	70	55
American Sign Language	0	0	0	50	25	20
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	75	45	30
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	5	5	1,620	830	790
Chinese languages	10	5	5	1,590	815	775
Cantonese	0	0	0	360	195	165
Hakka	0	0	0	10	5	5
Mandarin	10	5	0	990	495	490
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	35	15	25
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	5	190	100	85
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	30	10	15
Burmese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	10	5	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	0	50	20	30
Lao	0	0	0	5	5	5
Thai	0	0	0	45	20	25
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	70	40	25
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	5	0
Turkish	0	0	0	45	35	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	5	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Uralic languages	0	0	5	90	20	70
Estonian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Finnish	0	0	0	20	5	20
Hungarian	0	0	0	55	10	40
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	5
Multiple responses	65	30	35	1,700	820	880
English and French	40	15	25	585	250	335
English and non-official language	20	10	5	1,025	530	500
French and non-official language	0	0	0	60	30	30
English, French and non-official language	5	0	5	25	15	15
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	5,195	2,465	2,725	515,675	252,310	263,370
Single responses	5,135	2,440	2,695	513,025	250,995	262,030
Official languages	5,070	2,410	2,660	506,485	247,615	258,865
English	5,015	2,390	2,625	505,550	247,155	258,395
French	55	20	30	935	465	475
Non-official languages	65	30	35	6,545	3,380	3,160
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	1,910	950	960
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	1,800	890	910
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	1,800	890	910
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	1,200	600	605
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	600	295	310
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	105	55	50
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	105	55	50
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	65	30	35	4,635	2,430	2,205
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	10	5	830	425	410
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	40	20	20
Bilen	0	0	0	10	5	0
Oromo	0	0	0	30	20	15
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	15	5	5	790	400	390
Amharic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Arabic	10	10	5	725	375	355
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	50	20	25
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	40	20	20
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	40	20	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	5	0	500	235	265
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	15	5	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	5	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	5	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	475	225	245
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	120	65	55
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	5
Malayalam	0	0	0	35	15	15
Tamil	0	0	0	55	30	25
Telugu	0	0	0	25	15	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	30	15	15	1,620	890	730
Albanian	0	0	0	30	20	15
Armenian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	5	5	0	195	100	100
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	5	0	5	195	100	95
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Czech	0	0	0	5	5	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	30	15	15
Russian	5	0	5	95	50	45
Serbian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	5	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	5	5	5	155	85	70
Afrikaans	0	0	0	15	5	10
Danish	0	0	0	25	10	10
Dutch	0	0	0	15	10	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	65	30	25
Icelandic	0	0	0	15	10	10
Norwegian	0	0	0	20	10	5
Swedish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	10	10	5
Indo-Iranian languages	10	5	0	860	505	360
Indo-Aryan languages	5	5	5	685	410	275
Bengali	0	0	0	150	105	45
Gujarati	0	0	0	20	10	10
Hindi	0	0	0	75	45	30
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	10	5	5
Nepali	0	0	0	95	55	40
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	5	0	145	80	60
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	45	25	20
Urdu	0	0	0	130	70	60
Iranian languages	0	0	0	155	85	75
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pashto	0	0	0	10	5	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	0	0	145	75	65
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages	10	5	5	365	175	190
Catalan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Italian	5	5	5	20	10	10
Portuguese	0	0	0	50	25	25
Romanian	5	5	0	10	5	5
Spanish	10	5	5	275	130	145
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	0	20	5	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	5	5	60	30	35
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	105	50	55
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	5	0	5
Igbo	0	0	0	0	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	5	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	0	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	5	0
Swahili	0	0	0	45	20	25
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	20	10	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	10	0
Dinka	0	0	0	5	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Sign languages	5	0	5	210	120	90
American Sign Language	0	0	0	60	30	30
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	155	85	70
Sino-Tibetan languages	5	5	5	1,040	545	495
Chinese languages	5	5	0	1,030	535	490
Cantonese	0	0	0	190	100	90
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	5	0	5	705	365	335
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	120	65	55
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Burmese	0	0	0	5	0	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	15	5	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	0	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	25	10	10
Estonian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Finnish	0	0	0	0	5	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Multiple responses	65	30	30	2,655	1,320	1,340
English and French	30	10	15	400	185	215
English and non-official language	30	15	15	2,175	1,095	1,080
French and non-official language	0	0	0	30	15	15
English, French and non-official language	0	5	0	55	25	30
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	5,195	2,465	2,730	515,680	252,310	263,365
None	4,900	2,340	2,560	505,060	247,185	257,870
English	55	20	30	3,190	1,655	1,535
French	155	70	90	3,160	1,305	1,855
Non-official language	70	35	40	4,135	2,095	2,035
Aboriginal	0	0	0	685	315	370
Non-Aboriginal	70	35	35	3,450	1,785	1,670
English and French	5	0	0	20	10	5
English and non-official language	0	0	5	45	25	25
French and non-official language	15	5	5	65	35	35
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	5	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	4,390	2,060	2,330	437,940	212,785	225,150
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	4,220	1,985	2,230	422,335	205,915	216,425
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,173	38,131	29,344	31,754	40,880	25,314
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	4,225	1,985	2,235	422,475	205,925	216,550
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,044	33,774	26,944	28,883	36,040	23,623
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	3,850	1,845	2,005	350,685	178,440	172,240
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,810	34,283	25,451	30,580	39,940	23,812
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	3,020	1,265	1,755	320,165	142,895	177,270
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,899	8,621	7,424	9,208	10,950	8,142
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	2,990	1,460	1,530	299,155	154,695	144,455
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,426	33,749	27,136	31,528	41,659	24,445
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	4,385	2,075	2,310	437,935	212,780	225,155
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	4,195	1,980	2,215	422,695	206,060	216,630
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,882	50,615	35,959	45,210	56,724	34,259
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	4,195	1,980	2,215	422,850	206,070	216,780
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,780	41,298	30,850	37,105	45,371	29,247
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	3,805	1,820	1,985	350,865	178,415	172,450
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,432	48,568	32,966	45,500	56,985	33,617
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	2,990	1,245	1,745	320,275	143,070	177,205
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,685	9,506	8,100	9,823	10,636	9,166
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	2,960	1,435	1,530	299,155	154,695	144,460
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,198	47,834	33,052	46,153	57,421	34,087
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	4,380	2,070	2,310	437,935	212,785	225,150
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	1,475	775	695	127,135	65,460	61,670
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	46,929	51,920	40,304	55,696	64,859	46,313
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	57,997	66,848	48,107	67,716	80,565	54,077
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	85.3	87.8	82.5	83.5	86.9	78.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	66.4	68.3	64.0	72.0	75.7	66.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	14.7	12.2	17.6	16.5	13.1	21.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	4,390	2,060	2,330	437,940	212,785	225,155
Without total income	170	75	100	15,600	6,875	8,730
With total income	4,220	1,990	2,230	422,335	205,910	216,420
Percentage with total income	96.1	96.6	95.7	96.4	96.8	96.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	560	260	300	54,190	20,040	34,150
$10,000 to $19,999	725	275	455	80,625	30,610	50,015
$20,000 to $29,999	645	260	380	66,445	26,040	40,410
$30,000 to $39,999	570	250	320	50,800	24,220	26,585
$40,000 to $49,999	485	250	240	40,710	20,675	20,030
$50,000 to $59,999	315	165	145	28,815	16,365	12,450
$60,000 to $69,999	230	130	100	22,170	13,390	8,790
$70,000 to $79,999	175	105	70	16,585	9,950	6,640
$80,000 to $89,999	170	80	85	14,525	8,380	6,140
$90,000 to $99,999	90	50	40	11,570	7,230	4,345
$100,000 and over	265	170	95	35,890	29,020	6,870
$100,000 to $149,999	190	120	75	24,160	19,130	5,030
$150,000 and over	75	50	25	11,730	9,890	1,845
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	4,390	2,060	2,330	437,935	212,790	225,150
Without after-tax income	170	75	95	15,465	6,865	8,600
With after-tax income	4,225	1,985	2,230	422,475	205,920	216,550
Percentage with after-tax income	96.2	96.4	95.7	96.5	96.8	96.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	590	265	320	55,965	20,310	35,650
$10,000 to $19,999	770	280	485	84,935	32,255	52,675
$20,000 to $29,999	750	320	435	77,570	31,835	45,730
$30,000 to $39,999	725	335	385	60,145	30,005	30,140
$40,000 to $49,999	470	250	220	42,845	23,560	19,285
$50,000 to $59,999	290	165	120	29,740	18,000	11,735
$60,000 to $69,999	275	145	125	21,810	12,880	8,925
$70,000 to $79,999	120	65	55	16,275	10,280	5,995
$80,000 and over	240	150	85	33,195	26,780	6,410
$80,000 to $89,999	70	45	25	9,910	7,385	2,525
$90,000 to $99,999	55	30	30	6,785	5,580	1,205
$100,000 and over	120	80	35	16,495	13,810	2,685
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	4,390	2,060	2,330	437,940	212,785	225,150
Without employment income	1,400	595	805	138,785	58,090	80,695
With employment income	2,990	1,460	1,525	299,155	154,695	144,460
Percentage with employment income	68.1	70.9	65.5	68.3	72.7	64.2
Under $5,000 (including loss)	460	225	230	41,945	19,065	22,885
$5,000 to $9,999	275	135	140	25,185	9,870	15,315
$10,000 to $19,999	395	165	235	43,245	18,425	24,820
$20,000 to $29,999	350	145	205	34,575	14,615	19,960
$30,000 to $39,999	365	165	205	26,880	13,045	13,840
$40,000 to $49,999	280	135	140	25,000	12,240	12,755
$50,000 to $59,999	195	100	95	19,620	11,050	8,570
$60,000 to $69,999	145	85	60	16,510	9,855	6,655
$70,000 to $79,999	150	90	65	12,995	7,755	5,240
$80,000 and over	375	220	155	53,195	38,785	14,415
$80,000 to $89,999	115	60	55	12,605	7,075	5,530
$90,000 to $99,999	60	30	30	9,920	6,290	3,635
$100,000 and over	200	125	70	30,660	25,415	5,245
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	2,310	...	...	218,670	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	61,632	...	...	67,272	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	54,864	...	...	59,060	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	695	...	...	53,750	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,896	...	...	27,593	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,632	...	...	25,750	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	1,615	...	...	164,920	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	76,075	...	...	83,459	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	66,976	...	...	72,188	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	2,315	...	...	218,675	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	77,734	...	...	87,392	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	64,922	...	...	71,750	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	710	...	...	53,735	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	40,804	...	...	41,684	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,614	...	...	33,968	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	1,605	...	...	164,940	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	93,945	...	...	102,281	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	78,226	...	...	84,058	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	2,310	...	...	218,670	...	...
Under $5,000	30	...	...	1,610	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	50	...	...	3,325	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	55	...	...	6,270	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	100	...	...	10,620	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	110	...	...	11,065	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	110	...	...	10,490	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	120	...	...	12,560	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	140	...	...	9,765	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	100	...	...	8,675	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	105	...	...	8,390	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	205	...	...	15,745	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	190	...	...	14,835	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	165	...	...	13,210	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	135	...	...	11,965	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	115	...	...	10,690	...	...
$100,000 and over	590	...	...	69,465	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	210	...	...	21,315	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	150	...	...	16,030	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	140	...	...	18,490	...	...
$200,000 and over	85	...	...	13,630	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	2,310	...	...	218,675	...	...
Under $5,000	30	...	...	1,715	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	45	...	...	3,370	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	55	...	...	6,350	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	110	...	...	10,970	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	125	...	...	12,220	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	120	...	...	11,580	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	160	...	...	13,770	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	140	...	...	11,505	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	130	...	...	10,270	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	130	...	...	10,130	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	235	...	...	19,260	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	210	...	...	17,415	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	175	...	...	15,335	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	125	...	...	13,145	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	120	...	...	11,470	...	...
$100,000 and over	395	...	...	50,175	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	195	...	...	21,485	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	100	...	...	13,060	...	...
$150,000 and over	95	...	...	15,630	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	1,555	...	...	159,665	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	77,385	...	...	83,589	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	67,891	...	...	72,193	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	740	...	...	71,340	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	71,467	...	...	69,513	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	62,144	...	...	61,160	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	560	...	...	61,695	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	104,704	...	...	120,644	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	89,088	...	...	100,500	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.8	...	...	3.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	210	...	...	22,155	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,456	...	...	45,630	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,976	...	...	42,926	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	1,535	...	...	159,645	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	95,198	...	...	102,559	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	79,058	...	...	84,156	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	725	...	...	71,405	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	91,221	...	...	87,485	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	75,166	...	...	72,251	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	580	...	...	61,740	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	113,426	...	...	137,066	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	93,560	...	...	110,501	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	205	...	...	22,125	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	59,949	...	...	57,354	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	53,120	...	...	50,395	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	870	365	505	69,430	32,260	37,175
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	28,651	31,552	27,936	26,545	30,718	24,334
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	26,592	28,224	26,272	24,852	27,806	23,469
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	880	375	505	69,470	32,190	37,280
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	38,356	42,434	35,332	39,398	45,493	34,137
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	32,822	35,355	30,944	32,455	36,753	28,743
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	5,140	2,450	2,690	512,255	250,910	261,340
In the bottom half of the distribution	2,835	1,305	1,535	254,565	119,495	135,070
In the bottom decile	485	210	270	45,825	21,025	24,800
In the second decile	575	255	315	62,600	27,510	35,090
In the third decile	665	285	385	49,300	23,290	26,015
In the fourth decile	515	255	260	48,540	23,710	24,825
In the fifth decile	595	295	300	48,295	23,955	24,340
In the top half of the distribution	2,305	1,145	1,160	257,685	131,420	126,270
In the sixth decile	555	275	280	49,765	24,975	24,790
In the seventh decile	515	260	250	50,430	25,400	25,035
In the eighth decile	480	235	245	52,970	26,900	26,075
In the ninth decile	410	200	210	55,005	28,170	26,840
In the top decile	350	175	175	49,510	25,975	23,535
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	5,145	2,455	2,690	509,340	249,445	259,895
0 to 17 years	945	480	460	89,425	45,880	43,545
0 to 5 years	270	140	135	26,950	13,780	13,170
18 to 64 years	3,075	1,445	1,635	324,715	158,305	166,410
65 years and over	1,125	520	600	95,200	45,265	49,935
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	760	340	425	78,595	34,740	43,850
0 to 17 years	175	90	85	15,920	8,110	7,810
0 to 5 years	40	25	20	5,205	2,670	2,530
18 to 64 years	435	190	245	40,420	17,430	22,990
65 years and over	155	55	100	22,250	9,200	13,055
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	14.8	13.8	15.8	15.4	13.9	16.9
0 to 17 years (%)	18.5	18.8	18.5	17.8	17.7	17.9
0 to 5 years (%)	14.8	17.9	14.8	19.3	19.4	19.2
18 to 64 years (%)	14.1	13.1	15.0	12.4	11.0	13.8
65 years and over (%)	13.8	10.6	16.7	23.4	20.3	26.1
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	315	150	170	29,200	13,915	15,285
0 to 17 years	55	30	25	6,065	3,095	2,970
0 to 5 years	10	10	5	2,035	1,080	955
18 to 64 years	245	115	135	21,880	10,305	11,570
65 years and over	20	5	15	1,255	510	750
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	6.1	6.1	6.3	5.7	5.6	5.9
0 to 17 years (%)	5.8	6.3	5.4	6.8	6.7	6.8
0 to 5 years (%)	3.7	7.1	3.7	7.6	7.8	7.3
18 to 64 years (%)	8.0	8.0	8.3	6.7	6.5	7.0
65 years and over (%)	1.8	1.0	2.5	1.3	1.1	1.5
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	5,140	2,430	2,715	512,250	250,910	261,340
Official languages	5,130	2,425	2,700	511,220	250,445	260,775
English	5,125	2,425	2,700	511,100	250,390	260,705
French	1,055	430	625	25,965	10,395	15,575
Non-official languages	335	155	180	17,245	8,800	8,445
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	3,035	1,425	1,610
Algonquian languages	0	0	10	2,270	1,085	1,180
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	2,220	1,070	1,150
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	1,575	765	810
Moose Cree	0	0	0	10	0	10
Naskapi	0	0	0	665	315	350
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	10	0	0	50	15	35
Malecite	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	50	15	35
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	765	340	425
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	690	290	400
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	75	50	25
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	330	155	175	14,220	7,380	6,840
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	10	0	1,705	930	770
Berber languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	0	10
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	35	10	25
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	15	10	10
Somali	0	0	0	20	10	15
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	1,640	900	735
Amharic	0	0	0	50	35	20
Arabic	0	10	0	1,560	860	700
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	10	10
Maltese	0	0	0	10	10	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	25	20	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	15	15
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	55	30	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	50	25	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	0	0	1,315	530	785
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	95	30	75
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	35	10	30
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	110	70	40
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	1,170	450	715
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Creole languages	15	10	10	60	30	25
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	10	10	35	15	20
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	10
Dravidian languages	10	0	0	450	245	210
Kannada	0	0	0	35	10	25
Malayalam	0	0	0	150	75	80
Tamil	0	0	0	245	145	100
Telugu	10	0	0	45	30	15
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	270	140	125	7,080	3,835	3,245
Albanian	0	0	0	125	70	60
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	10	0	855	450	405
Baltic languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Latvian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	10	10	845	450	400
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	60	25	35
Croatian	0	0	0	65	45	20
Czech	10	0	0	50	25	25
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Polish	10	0	0	125	85	40
Russian	10	0	0	515	250	265
Serbian	0	0	0	15	20	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	15	15	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	120	55	70
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	115	75	35
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	30	30	0
Welsh	0	0	0	40	30	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	20	25
Germanic languages	125	65	60	1,765	965	800
Afrikaans	0	0	0	85	50	40
Danish	0	0	0	100	55	45
Dutch	15	10	0	150	80	75
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	85	40	40	1,270	685	580
Icelandic	0	0	0	50	35	20
Norwegian	10	0	0	130	75	55
Swedish	15	10	10	55	40	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	95	55	40
Indo-Iranian languages	55	30	25	2,070	1,230	840
Indo-Aryan languages	45	25	20	1,760	1,070	690
Bengali	0	0	0	370	240	125
Gujarati	0	0	0	60	35	20
Hindi	15	10	10	595	355	240
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	10	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	25	10	15
Nepali	0	0	0	175	110	60
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	30	15	20	485	305	180
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	80	45	35
Urdu	15	10	10	405	255	145
Iranian languages	10	10	10	275	150	130
Kurdish	0	0	0	25	25	0
Pashto	0	0	0	50	35	15
Persian (Farsi)	10	10	0	205	90	110
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	70	45	30
Italic (Romance) languages	110	50	60	2,450	1,240	1,210
Catalan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Italian	25	15	10	360	190	165
Portuguese	0	10	0	395	215	180
Romanian	0	0	0	55	30	25
Spanish	85	35	50	1,820	895	930
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Japanese	20	0	15	155	45	110
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	130	50	75
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	0	0	795	445	345
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	60	55	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ewe	0	0	0	10	10	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	55	35	20
Igbo	0	10	0	90	45	45
Lingala	0	0	0	10	10	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	25	15	20
Shona	0	0	0	105	35	75
Swahili	0	0	0	180	110	70
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	200	115	80
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	130	75	60
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	55	35	20
Dinka	0	0	0	35	25	10
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Sign languages	10	10	10	710	315	395
American Sign Language	0	0	0	350	130	215
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	370	190	180
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	0	10	1,870	1,025	840
Chinese languages	15	10	10	1,820	995	820
Cantonese	0	0	0	395	230	165
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	10	0	1,265	665	595
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	35	25	15
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	0	10	265	160	110
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	50	30	20
Burmese	0	0	0	25	15	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	35	25	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	65	30	35
Lao	0	0	0	15	10	0
Thai	0	0	0	55	25	30
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	80	50	30
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	60	45	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	20	10	10
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Uralic languages	0	0	0	120	35	80
Estonian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Finnish	0	0	0	15	0	10
Hungarian	0	0	0	85	25	65
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	20	20
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	5,145	2,430	2,710	512,250	250,910	261,335
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	5,010	2,375	2,640	503,160	245,925	257,240
Canadian citizens aged under 18	940	440	500	88,805	45,585	43,220
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	4,075	1,935	2,145	414,355	200,335	214,020
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	125	55	70	9,090	4,990	4,100
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	5,145	2,430	2,715	512,255	250,910	261,340
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	4,830	2,285	2,550	496,410	242,465	253,940
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	295	135	160	12,080	6,230	5,850
Before 1981	145	65	80	3,430	1,765	1,660
1981 to 1990	25	15	15	905	455	450
1991 to 2000	30	15	15	1,210	625	585
2001 to 2010	35	10	25	2,860	1,490	1,370
2001 to 2005	20	0	10	995	500	495
2006 to 2010	20	10	10	1,865	990	875
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	55	35	20	3,675	1,890	1,780
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	15	10	10	3,770	2,215	1,550
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	295	135	160	12,075	6,230	5,845
Under 5 years	20	15	10	1,535	745	790
5 to 14 years	50	35	20	2,095	1,090	1,005
15 to 24 years	55	0	50	2,090	1,035	1,050
25 to 44 years	135	65	65	5,420	2,840	2,580
45 years and over	40	20	20	940	515	425
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	295	140	155	12,080	6,230	5,850
Americas	80	35	50	2,280	1,080	1,205
Brazil	0	0	0	30	15	15
Colombia	0	0	0	110	50	65
El Salvador	0	0	0	10	10	0
Guyana	0	0	0	30	15	10
Haiti	0	0	0	0	10	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	110	45	70
Mexico	0	0	0	90	35	55
Peru	0	0	0	20	0	15
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	30	15	15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	70	30	40	1,535	730	805
Other places of birth in Americas	10	10	0	300	155	145
Europe	145	70	80	4,215	2,325	1,885
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	45	20	25
Croatia	0	0	0	10	10	0
France	0	0	0	160	95	70
Germany	30	25	0	365	210	155
Greece	0	0	0	30	20	10
Hungary	0	0	0	40	10	30
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	180	95	85
Italy	10	10	0	80	60	20
Netherlands	15	10	0	95	55	40
Poland	10	0	0	75	50	30
Portugal	0	0	0	140	80	60
Romania	0	0	0	55	15	35
Russian Federation	0	0	0	165	90	70
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	85	25	60
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	75	25	50	2,215	1,215	1,000
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	10	465	270	195
Africa	0	0	0	1,215	655	560
Algeria	0	0	0	30	20	0
Egypt	0	0	0	215	135	80
Ethiopia	0	0	0	50	30	25
Kenya	0	0	0	25	10	20
Morocco	0	0	0	25	20	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	185	105	80
Somalia	0	0	0	10	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	135	55	80
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	535	280	260
Asia	60	30	30	4,295	2,145	2,150
Afghanistan	0	0	0	45	15	25
Bangladesh	0	0	0	165	95	70
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	835	405	425
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	10	80	60	25
India	35	20	20	640	355	285
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	0	65	35	35
Iraq	0	0	0	220	115	105
Japan	0	0	0	15	0	15
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	35	0	25
Lebanon	0	0	0	35	35	10
Pakistan	0	0	0	245	145	95
Philippines	0	0	0	855	330	530
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	115	65	50
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	315	145	175
Taiwan	0	0	0	35	20	15
Viet Nam	0	0	0	30	15	20
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	570	315	255
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	70	20	50
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	55	30	20	3,675	1,890	1,785
Americas	10	10	0	460	230	230
Brazil	0	0	0	20	0	15
Colombia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cuba	0	0	0	30	15	15
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	70	20	45
Mexico	0	0	0	30	20	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	10	0	195	110	90
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	25	20	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	80	30	45
Europe	15	0	10	545	310	230
France	0	0	0	65	30	30
Germany	0	0	0	30	15	15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	30	30	10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	45	30	15
Ukraine	0	0	0	40	0	45
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	10	0	160	100	60
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	10	170	110	60
Africa	0	0	0	620	320	300
Algeria	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	30	0	20
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	10
Egypt	0	0	0	115	65	55
Eritrea	0	0	0	25	15	15
Ethiopia	0	0	0	30	15	15
Morocco	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	125	70	60
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	50	25	25
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	210	110	95
Asia	30	15	10	2,010	1,010	1,005
Afghanistan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bangladesh	0	0	0	50	30	25
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	275	130	145
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	30	20	15	175	100	75
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	35	15	20
Iraq	0	0	0	75	40	30
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	15	0	10
Lebanon	0	0	0	25	20	0
Nepal	0	0	0	55	30	30
Pakistan	0	0	0	95	60	30
Philippines	0	0	0	595	270	330
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	35	25	15
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	60	30	30
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	300	135	165
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	10	10
Turkey	0	0	0	10	10	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	30	15	15
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	155	100	60
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	35	15	20
Australia	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	15	10	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	5,140	2,430	2,715	512,250	250,910	261,340
First generationCensus data footnote 69	350	165	185	16,840	8,935	7,900
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	505	205	295	13,820	6,900	6,920
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	4,295	2,065	2,230	481,595	235,080	246,515
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	150	75	75	8,805	4,565	4,245
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	75	40	35	4,930	2,655	2,270
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	30	20	10	2,260	1,535	725
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	45	25	20	2,670	1,125	1,545
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	60	25	35	2,355	1,115	1,240
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	15	10	0	1,485	770	720
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	35	20	15
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	5,145	2,430	2,715	512,255	250,910	261,340
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	65	35	35	45,730	22,105	23,625
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	65	30	35	42,615	20,515	22,100
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	25	20	10	28,375	13,615	14,760
Métis	35	10	25	7,790	3,790	4,000
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	6,450	3,110	3,335
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	555	305	255
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	0	2,560	1,280	1,275
Non-Aboriginal identity	5,075	2,400	2,680	466,525	228,810	237,710
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	5,145	2,430	2,715	512,250	250,910	261,340
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	20	15	10	21,155	10,170	10,990
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	5,120	2,420	2,705	491,095	240,745	250,355
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	5,145	2,430	2,710	512,250	250,910	261,340
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	30	10	20	18,965	9,340	9,630
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	30	10	20	18,210	8,950	9,260
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	25	10	15	12,185	5,935	6,255
Métis single ancestry	10	0	10	2,440	1,255	1,185
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	3,585	1,760	1,820
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	760	385	370
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	75	30	50
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	225	110	115
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	415	230	180
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	45	20	25
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	155	60	95	39,585	18,825	20,760
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	150	60	95	37,850	18,000	19,850
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	95	40	55	30,420	14,410	16,005
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	55	15	40	3,655	1,800	1,860
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	3,775	1,785	1,990
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	0	0	0	1,730	825	910
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	500	215	285
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	510	245	260
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	670	340	335
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	55	20	35
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	4,960	2,360	2,600	453,700	222,750	230,950
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	5,140	2,430	2,710	512,250	250,915	261,340
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	140	55	85	11,810	6,145	5,665
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	50	25	25	2,645	1,540	1,100
Chinese	20	0	15	2,325	1,265	1,065
Black	20	10	15	2,355	1,205	1,150
Filipino	10	0	10	1,390	550	835
Latin American	25	10	15	635	305	330
Arab	10	0	0	1,375	760	620
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	0	0	0	340	190	150
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	10	0	0	220	90	125
Korean	0	0	0	80	30	45
Japanese	0	0	0	60	30	35
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	150	65	80
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	255	120	135
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	5,000	2,375	2,625	500,440	244,765	255,675
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	5,140	2,435	2,710	512,250	250,910	261,340
North American Aboriginal origins	185	70	115	58,550	28,165	30,385
First Nations (North American Indian)	125	55	70	44,015	20,995	23,025
Inuit	0	0	0	9,270	4,515	4,750
Métis	60	15	40	7,855	3,910	3,950
Other North American origins	2,580	1,260	1,320	280,640	137,030	143,610
Acadian	190	105	85	490	235	255
American	30	15	20	1,890	960	930
Canadian	2,420	1,170	1,250	276,130	134,745	141,390
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	10	0	0	4,080	2,090	1,990
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Ontarian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Québécois	0	0	0	100	60	40
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	10	10	10
European origins	3,635	1,685	1,950	274,460	134,070	140,390
British Isles origins	3,180	1,460	1,720	259,460	126,485	132,980
Channel Islander	10	0	10	85	40	45
Cornish	0	0	0	35	15	15
English	1,955	860	1,095	191,855	93,405	98,450
Irish	1,230	590	640	106,225	51,035	55,190
Manx	10	10	0	50	35	20
Scottish	1,490	730	755	34,650	16,580	18,075
Welsh	135	65	70	4,380	2,155	2,225
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	160	75	90	6,025	2,845	3,180
French origins	880	405	470	26,845	12,685	14,155
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Breton	0	0	0	10	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	880	410	470	26,835	12,680	14,150
Western European origins (except French origins)	615	290	320	11,045	5,440	5,605
Austrian	30	10	25	360	160	205
Bavarian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Belgian	10	10	0	195	95	105
Dutch	150	60	85	2,150	1,030	1,120
Flemish	0	0	0	55	25	25
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	465	230	230	8,620	4,270	4,355
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	35	15	15	245	140	110
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	25	0	20
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	80	40	35	3,940	1,885	2,055
Danish	20	0	10	685	345	340
Finnish	10	0	0	240	95	150
Icelandic	10	0	0	190	100	90
Norwegian	10	0	10	1,710	845	870
Swedish	45	30	15	995	405	585
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	0	0	0	320	185	140
Eastern European origins	210	80	125	4,230	2,055	2,175
Bulgarian	0	0	0	80	40	40
Byelorussian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Czech	10	10	0	180	100	80
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	10	10	10	55	15	45
Estonian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Hungarian	10	0	0	415	175	240
Latvian	0	0	0	70	45	25
Lithuanian	0	0	0	110	45	65
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	60	25	35	1,540	735	805
Romanian	0	10	10	180	85	100
Russian	50	15	35	910	480	430
Slovak	10	0	10	65	25	45
Ukrainian	85	25	55	1,350	700	650
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	10	0	10	80	35	50
Southern European origins	110	40	70	4,765	2,320	2,450
Albanian	0	0	0	45	20	30
Bosnian	0	0	0	45	30	20
Catalan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Croatian	0	0	0	160	90	75
Cypriot	0	0	0	20	10	0
Greek	10	0	0	380	220	165
Italian	60	20	40	1,715	875	840
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	20	0	20
Maltese	0	0	0	135	80	50
Montenegrin	0	0	0	10	10	0
Portuguese	0	0	10	1,215	595	615
Serbian	0	0	0	55	40	15
Sicilian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slovenian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Spanish	45	15	30	1,105	475	635
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	35	10	25
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other European origins	35	15	20	1,065	550	520
Basque	0	0	10	65	45	20
Jewish	10	10	10	285	140	140
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	100	55	45
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	10	0	0	0	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	20	15	10	615	315	305
Caribbean origins	25	0	20	885	455	430
Antiguan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	95	55	40
Bermudan	0	0	0	25	10	20
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	10	0	0	140	85	55
Dominican	0	0	0	25	20	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Jamaican	0	0	0	395	185	210
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	10	10	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	100	50	50
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	10	60	20	40
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	0	0	40	20	25
Latin, Central and South American origins	25	10	15	925	410	520
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	10	10	0	10
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	70	40	35
Belizean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bolivian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Brazilian	0	0	0	45	20	25
Chilean	15	10	0	25	10	20
Colombian	0	0	0	160	80	80
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	55	30	30
Guatemalan	0	0	0	40	15	25
Guyanese	0	0	0	55	35	25
Hispanic	0	0	0	50	25	30
Honduran	0	0	0	25	0	20
Maya	0	0	0	30	15	20
Mexican	10	0	10	245	90	150
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	20	10	15
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	30	10	15
Salvadorean	10	0	0	15	10	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	75	45	30
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	75	25	45
African origins	45	25	20	2,705	1,470	1,240
Central and West African origins	10	0	0	750	430	320
Akan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	10	10	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	35	15	25
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	130	80	55
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	65	40	20
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	20	20	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Liberian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Malian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	360	190	170
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	10
Togolese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	80	65	10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	10	0	30	25	10
North African origins	0	0	0	630	380	250
Algerian	0	0	0	20	20	10
Berber	0	0	0	25	10	10
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	320	185	135
Libyan	0	0	0	165	85	75
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	40	35	10
Sudanese	0	0	0	75	60	20
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	0	0	0	610	340	270
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	55	25	25
Ethiopian	0	0	0	70	45	25
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Oromo	0	0	0	10	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	20	10	10
Somali	0	0	0	30	15	15
South African	10	0	0	120	75	50
Tanzanian	0	0	0	40	35	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	55	30	30
Zambian	0	0	0	35	25	10
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	110	40	70
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	65	25	40
Other African origins	35	15	20	805	365	435
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	65	35	30
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	35	15	20	755	345	415
Asian origins	150	90	60	10,095	5,240	4,850
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	60	45	10	2,660	1,365	1,295
Afghan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	355	200	160
Armenian	0	0	0	55	20	30
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	0	10
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	10	0	10	215	110	110
Iraqi	0	0	0	265	145	115
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	135	80	50
Kazakh	0	0	0	15	0	10
Kurd	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	15	0	10
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	40	35	10	995	465	530
Palestinian	0	0	0	95	60	35
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	10	0	0	35	20	15
Syrian	0	0	0	335	170	165
Tajik	0	0	0	60	15	40
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	100	75	25
Turkmen	0	0	0	10	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	20	10	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	40	20	20
South Asian origins	65	35	30	2,740	1,570	1,175
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	240	155	85
Bengali	0	0	0	60	35	25
Bhutanese	0	0	0	50	40	10
East Indian	40	20	20	1,820	1,020	805
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	95	60	40
Pakistani	15	0	0	335	215	120
Punjabi	0	0	0	40	25	20
Sinhalese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sri Lankan	10	10	10	120	65	55
Tamil	0	0	0	55	35	20
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	90	25	60
East and Southeast Asian origins	35	10	25	4,735	2,315	2,420
Burmese	0	0	0	35	15	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	25	20	0
Chinese	20	0	20	2,700	1,435	1,265
Filipino	10	0	10	1,525	615	910
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	70	35	35
Japanese	0	0	0	100	35	70
Karen	0	0	0	35	25	10
Korean	0	0	0	100	35	60
Laotian	0	0	0	25	10	20
Malaysian	0	0	0	120	70	50
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	30	20	10
Thai	0	0	0	65	35	30
Tibetan	0	0	0	15	10	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	75	40	35
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	45	30	15
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	45	30	15
Oceania origins	0	0	0	240	115	125
Australian	0	0	0	165	75	85
New Zealander	0	0	0	25	15	10
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	45	20	25
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Hawaiian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	10	0	10
Samoan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	15	10	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	2,315	...	...	218,670	...	...
Owner	1,690	...	...	167,700	...	...
Renter	620	...	...	50,530	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	445	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	2,310	...	...	218,675	...	...
Condominium	45	...	...	4,630	...	...
Not condominium	2,275	...	...	214,045	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	2,310	...	...	218,675	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	230	...	...
1 bedroom	200	...	...	11,785	...	...
2 bedrooms	615	...	...	48,445	...	...
3 bedrooms	925	...	...	102,580	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	565	...	...	55,630	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	2,315	...	...	218,675	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	470	...	...	32,240	...	...
5 rooms	300	...	...	34,295	...	...
6 rooms	395	...	...	39,180	...	...
7 rooms	375	...	...	34,060	...	...
8 or more rooms	780	...	...	78,895	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.7	...	...	6.9	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	2,315	...	...	218,675	...	...
One person or fewer per room	2,305	...	...	217,795	...	...
More than 1 person per room	0	...	...	880	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	2,315	...	...	218,675	...	...
Suitable	2,275	...	...	214,690	...	...
Not suitable	35	...	...	3,985	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	2,315	...	...	218,675	...	...
1960 or before	855	...	...	43,255	...	...
1961 to 1980	580	...	...	71,280	...	...
1981 to 1990	280	...	...	34,040	...	...
1991 to 2000	265	...	...	25,375	...	...
2001 to 2005	100	...	...	12,395	...	...
2006 to 2010	100	...	...	16,210	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	135	...	...	16,120	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	2,315	...	...	218,675	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	2,100	...	...	204,465	...	...
Major repairs needed	220	...	...	14,210	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	2,315	...	...	218,675	...	...
1 household maintainer	1,325	...	...	128,070	...	...
2 household maintainers	970	...	...	87,205	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	15	...	...	3,400	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	2,315	...	...	218,670	...	...
15 to 24 years	110	...	...	5,730	...	...
25 to 34 years	265	...	...	25,840	...	...
35 to 44 years	355	...	...	33,600	...	...
45 to 54 years	400	...	...	44,480	...	...
55 to 64 years	490	...	...	47,380	...	...
65 to 74 years	320	...	...	38,295	...	...
75 to 84 years	245	...	...	18,275	...	...
85 years and over	140	...	...	5,080	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	2,300	...	...	217,560	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	1,890	...	...	180,060	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	410	...	...	37,505	...	...
30% to less than 100%	360	...	...	33,880	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,685	...	...	167,335	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	53.7	...	...	49.0	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	8.9	...	...	10.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	774	...	...	743	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	916	...	...	984	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	170,228	...	...	219,228	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	184,964	...	...	243,157	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	620	...	...	50,415	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	7.3	...	...	22.2	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	43.1	...	...	39.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	747	...	...	802	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	826	...	...	836	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	4,380	2,070	2,305	437,935	212,785	225,155
No certificate, diploma or degree	690	390	305	102,665	51,170	51,495
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,280	570	710	109,480	50,205	59,275
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,415	1,115	1,295	225,790	111,405	114,380
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	320	250	75	49,435	36,325	13,110
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	180	125	55	24,305	14,660	9,645
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	145	125	15	25,130	21,665	3,460
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	805	305	495	101,250	42,910	58,340
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	40	0	35	10,400	4,280	6,125
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,250	565	690	64,700	27,900	36,800
Bachelor's degree	680	300	380	42,850	17,810	25,040
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	55	10	50	2,995	1,395	1,605
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	35	30	10	1,790	1,055	735
Master's degree	305	115	190	14,820	6,180	8,640
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	175	110	65	2,250	1,465	785
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	2,650	1,200	1,460	287,880	139,650	148,230
No certificate, diploma or degree	190	90	90	45,170	23,965	21,205
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	775	345	430	65,210	30,300	34,910
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,690	755	935	177,495	85,380	92,115
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	200	155	40	36,075	26,475	9,605
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	90	65	35	18,045	10,900	7,145
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	105	90	10	18,030	15,580	2,455
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	590	215	380	81,955	34,175	47,780
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	0	0	10	6,680	2,970	3,710
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	890	390	505	52,785	21,760	31,025
Bachelor's degree	465	200	255	34,555	13,960	20,595
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	45	10	40	2,410	1,070	1,340
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	30	20	10	1,515	810	700
Master's degree	225	80	145	12,610	4,860	7,755
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	135	75	60	1,705	1,060	645
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	4,380	2,070	2,305	437,935	212,780	225,150
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	1,970	960	1,010	212,145	101,375	110,770
Education	170	35	135	19,040	5,665	13,375
13. Education	170	35	135	19,035	5,665	13,375
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	150	55	100	3,660	1,705	1,950
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	15	10	0	760	590	170
50. Visual and performing arts	140	45	95	2,900	1,115	1,785
Humanities	200	80	120	7,180	2,965	4,220
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	20	10	10	470	125	350
23. English language and literature/letters	30	15	15	1,735	610	1,120
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	35	10	25	1,675	540	1,135
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	70	45	20
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	595	315	280
39. Theology and religious vocations	15	0	15	1,325	740	585
54. History	50	25	25	870	490	380
55. French language and literature/letters	35	10	25	440	95	340
Social and behavioural sciences and law	355	140	215	13,825	4,140	9,685
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	25	0	20	315	95	215
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	15	0	0	850	320	535
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	95	0	95	3,695	280	3,410
22. Legal professions and studies	20	15	10	1,930	595	1,345
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	10	170	40	130
42. Psychology	45	15	35	2,340	595	1,745
45. Social sciences	150	95	50	4,515	2,220	2,300
Business, management and public administration	360	115	245	47,775	11,015	36,760
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	150	30	125
44. Public administration and social service professions	20	0	20	2,725	510	2,220
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	340	120	225	44,900	10,480	34,420
Physical and life sciences and technologies	205	140	70	5,570	2,930	2,645
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	95	70	25	2,225	960	1,265
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	40	20	15	1,280	650	635
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	130	55	80
40. Physical sciences	70	40	25	1,665	1,190	475
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	10	0	270	75	190
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	85	40	40	8,305	4,255	4,055
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	35	20	20	7,085	3,705	3,380
25. Library science	20	0	15	475	70	400
27. Mathematics and statistics	30	15	10	690	420	265
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	60	50	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	370	360	10	61,025	55,930	5,095
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	275	200	75
14. Engineering	35	35	0	6,685	5,515	1,175
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	45	40	10	12,325	10,200	2,130
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	20	10	15
46. Construction trades	155	155	0	19,465	18,750	720
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	90	85	0	14,775	14,250	520
48. Precision production	45	45	0	7,480	7,015	465
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	60	25	35	3,630	2,395	1,240
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	25	15	10	1,170	620	555
03. Natural resources and conservation	35	10	20	2,465	1,780	685
Health and related fields	330	65	265	32,275	5,370	26,905
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	35	15	20	1,585	880	705
51. Health professions and related programs	280	40	240	30,030	4,130	25,900
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	15	10	0	655	355	295
Personal, protective and transportation services	130	65	70	23,495	15,050	8,450
12. Personal and culinary services	95	40	60	9,540	2,345	7,185
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	15	15	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	175	150	20
43. Security and protective services	25	15	10	2,285	1,735	545
49. Transportation and materials moving	15	10	0	11,490	10,795	695
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	2,655	1,200	1,455	287,880	139,650	148,230
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	960	435	525	110,380	54,270	56,115
Education	100	15	85	12,575	3,380	9,200
13. Education	105	15	85	12,580	3,380	9,195
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	120	40	85	2,940	1,310	1,635
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	10	0	510	355	155
50. Visual and performing arts	110	30	80	2,430	955	1,480
Humanities	110	40	75	5,105	2,045	3,055
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	20	10	10	360	80	275
23. English language and literature/letters	10	10	10	1,260	420	840
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	25	0	20	1,185	390	790
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	65	45	15
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	415	215	195
39. Theology and religious vocations	15	0	0	835	475	355
54. History	30	15	20	675	365	315
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	10	320	60	260
Social and behavioural sciences and law	250	95	150	11,820	3,365	8,450
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	20	0	15	260	75	190
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	10	10	10	710	245	465
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	70	0	70	3,175	250	2,920
22. Legal professions and studies	10	10	0	1,675	450	1,225
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	10	130	30	100
42. Psychology	30	10	15	1,945	455	1,495
45. Social sciences	110	75	35	3,925	1,865	2,060
Business, management and public administration	260	95	165	39,285	8,560	30,725
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	125	25	100
44. Public administration and social service professions	15	0	15	2,295	370	1,925
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	250	95	150	36,865	8,160	28,705
Physical and life sciences and technologies	150	90	60	4,275	2,175	2,100
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	60	40	20	1,665	665	1,005
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	25	15	15	1,020	515	510
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	75	35	40
40. Physical sciences	60	30	25	1,320	900	425
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	190	60	125
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	65	35	30	7,640	3,965	3,675
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	35	20	10	6,670	3,510	3,165
25. Library science	10	0	10	345	65	285
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	15	10	560	340	220
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	55	50	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	225	220	10	46,125	42,065	4,060
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	230	165	65
14. Engineering	25	25	0	5,500	4,465	1,030
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	35	25	0	9,790	8,085	1,705
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	15	0	15
46. Construction trades	80	75	0	14,430	13,915	510
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	60	60	0	10,765	10,340	420
48. Precision production	30	30	0	5,400	5,090	310
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	55	25	30	3,025	1,945	1,085
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	20	15	10	930	460	475
03. Natural resources and conservation	30	15	20	2,095	1,485	610
Health and related fields	250	60	195	25,620	4,275	21,350
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	35	15	15	1,265	730	530
51. Health professions and related programs	215	45	170	23,810	3,275	20,540
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	10	0	545	265	275
Personal, protective and transportation services	100	40	55	19,080	12,300	6,785
12. Personal and culinary services	75	20	55	7,705	1,895	5,815
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	15	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	160	130	25
43. Security and protective services	15	15	10	1,885	1,440	445
49. Transportation and materials moving	10	10	0	9,330	8,825	505
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	4,380	2,070	2,310	437,935	212,785	225,150
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,970	955	1,015	212,145	101,375	110,775
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	2,410	1,115	1,300	225,790	111,405	114,380
Location of study inside Canada	2,215	1,035	1,180	217,745	107,100	110,645
Same as province or territory of residence	1,175	590	585	188,225	92,155	96,070
Different than province or territory of residence	1,040	445	595	29,520	14,945	14,575
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	195	80	115	8,045	4,305	3,735
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	75	30	50	2,175	1,205	965
Philippines	0	0	0	820	305	515
India	10	0	10	405	230	180
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	45	15	25	1,495	905	585
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	335	190	140
France	20	0	10	125	65	60
Other	50	25	25	2,695	1,410	1,285
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	2,655	1,195	1,455	287,880	139,650	148,230
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	965	440	520	110,380	54,270	56,115
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	1,690	755	935	177,500	85,380	92,115
Location of study inside Canada	1,585	715	870	171,300	82,140	89,165
Same as province or territory of residence	785	400	390	147,040	70,500	76,540
Different than province or territory of residence	795	315	475	24,265	11,635	12,630
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	110	45	65	6,195	3,245	2,955
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	40	10	25	1,375	725	650
Philippines	0	0	0	765	295	470
India	15	0	10	360	195	165
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	20	0	15	1,010	645	370
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	285	165	125
France	0	0	10	110	55	55
Other	35	20	15	2,285	1,160	1,125
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	4,380	2,070	2,310	437,935	212,785	225,150
In the labour force	2,745	1,305	1,440	256,855	133,110	123,745
Employed	2,465	1,170	1,295	216,705	108,395	108,310
Unemployed	280	135	145	40,150	24,715	15,440
Not in the labour force	1,635	765	870	181,080	79,675	101,405
Participation rate	62.7	63.0	62.3	58.7	62.6	55.0
Employment rate	56.3	56.5	56.1	49.5	50.9	48.1
Unemployment rate	10.2	10.3	10.1	15.6	18.6	12.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	4,380	2,075	2,310	437,935	212,785	225,150
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	1,505	705	800	158,915	67,920	90,995
Worked	2,875	1,365	1,505	279,020	144,865	134,155
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	1,495	790	705	128,865	66,480	62,385
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	1,380	575	800	150,155	78,385	71,770
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.7	42.2	41.2	38.9	38.3	39.5
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	2,745	1,305	1,440	256,855	133,110	123,745
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	40	25	15	5,055	2,700	2,350
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	2,705	1,280	1,425	251,795	130,405	121,395
Employee	2,395	1,115	1,280	236,110	120,790	115,315
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	305	165	140	15,690	9,615	6,075
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	2,745	1,305	1,440	256,855	133,110	123,745
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	40	25	15	5,055	2,705	2,350
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	2,700	1,285	1,425	251,800	130,405	121,390
0 Management occupations	250	175	75	20,870	11,930	8,940
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	315	70	245	32,115	8,130	23,985
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	170	145	25	16,780	13,320	3,460
3 Health occupations	285	65	225	18,865	3,190	15,675
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	540	195	345	32,515	8,935	23,585
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	150	45	110	4,830	2,045	2,790
6 Sales and service occupations	585	230	355	56,205	21,550	34,650
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	240	235	10	47,890	45,235	2,655
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	100	70	25	11,845	9,800	2,045
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	65	60	0	9,885	6,270	3,615
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	2,745	1,310	1,440	256,855	133,110	123,745
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	45	25	15	5,055	2,705	2,355
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	2,700	1,280	1,425	251,800	130,405	121,395
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	85	60	20	8,720	6,635	2,085
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	10	10	0	9,780	8,190	1,595
22 Utilities	15	10	0	2,695	2,065	625
23 Construction	115	105	10	27,360	24,470	2,885
31-33 Manufacturing	175	130	45	16,735	11,520	5,215
41 Wholesale trade	45	35	10	5,640	4,065	1,580
44-45 Retail trade	250	115	140	31,755	13,635	18,125
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	85	60	25	12,235	9,105	3,125
51 Information and cultural industries	40	10	35	3,690	1,975	1,715
52 Finance and insurance	125	60	65	5,255	1,585	3,675
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	35	15	20	2,520	1,515	1,005
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	125	85	35	10,885	6,005	4,885
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	200	115	90
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	95	55	40	7,375	4,150	3,230
61 Educational services	460	160	295	17,800	6,130	11,670
62 Health care and social assistance	410	65	350	37,130	6,040	31,090
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	85	40	45	3,595	1,885	1,720
72 Accommodation and food services	275	115	165	17,660	6,285	11,370
81 Other services (except public administration)	120	40	85	10,565	4,680	5,890
91 Public administration	155	115	40	20,190	10,365	9,825
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	2,470	1,170	1,295	216,705	108,390	108,310
Worked at home	200	80	115	9,965	4,315	5,655
Worked outside Canada	15	10	0	650	530	120
No fixed workplace address	240	150	90	26,135	20,220	5,910
Worked at usual place	2,015	930	1,085	179,955	83,330	96,625
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	2,010	930	1,085	179,955	83,335	96,625
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	1,260	525	740	96,140	41,420	54,720
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	410	230	180	71,710	33,265	38,445
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	35	30	10	8,615	5,795	2,820
Commute to a different province or territory	305	145	160	3,495	2,850	645
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	2,250	1,075	1,175	206,085	103,555	102,540
Car, truck, van - as a driver	1,695	800	895	167,405	83,525	83,875
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	145	55	90	16,255	6,690	9,565
Public transit	20	15	0	5,185	3,340	1,845
Walked	345	190	155	10,010	4,405	5,605
Bicycle	20	15	10	315	260	55
Other method	30	0	25	6,925	5,330	1,595
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	2,250	1,080	1,170	206,090	103,555	102,540
Less than 15 minutes	1,270	525	740	95,355	42,345	53,015
15 to 29 minutes	530	285	245	68,435	34,355	34,085
30 to 44 minutes	315	185	125	20,960	11,500	9,460
45 to 59 minutes	95	50	45	6,490	3,755	2,730
60 minutes and over	45	30	10	14,850	11,605	3,245
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	2,255	1,080	1,170	206,090	103,555	102,540
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	60	30	30	11,825	9,160	2,665
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	350	190	165	25,555	17,110	8,450
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	645	355	290	64,365	33,725	30,635
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	650	280	370	54,780	20,795	33,990
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	265	80	185	19,175	6,340	12,830
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	275	145	130	30,390	16,420	13,970
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	2,950	1,390	1,560	286,035	148,060	137,975
Single responses	2,900	1,370	1,530	285,380	147,830	137,555
Official languages	2,895	1,365	1,525	284,750	147,500	137,250
English	2,845	1,340	1,505	283,805	147,190	136,610
French	50	30	25	945	310	640
Non-official languages	0	10	0	630	330	300
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	440	205	230
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	415	200	215
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	415	200	210
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	250	125	125
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	165	75	90
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	20	10	20
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	25	10	20
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	190	120	70
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	25	20	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	20	20	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	20	20	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	15	10	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	35	25	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	25	20	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	10	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	10	0	15	10	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	10	0	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	35	15	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	20	0	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	15	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	80	50	35
Chinese languages	0	0	0	85	50	30
Cantonese	0	0	0	30	20	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	15	10	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	40	25	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	50	20	30	655	230	420
English and French	30	10	20	480	135	340
English and non-official language	15	10	10	170	95	70
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	2,950	1,390	1,560	286,035	148,060	137,975
None	2,685	1,305	1,375	281,215	146,080	135,130
English	50	35	25	1,115	405	710
French	195	45	145	2,665	1,060	1,605
Non-official language	20	0	10	995	475	520
Aboriginal	0	0	0	435	175	265
Non-Aboriginal	20	0	10	555	300	255
English and French	0	0	0	10	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	10	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	40	30	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	5,100	2,405	2,690	507,965	248,690	259,270
Non-movers	4,520	2,155	2,365	457,145	224,045	233,100
Movers	585	260	325	50,825	24,650	26,170
Non-migrants	295	135	160	26,690	12,990	13,695
Migrants	285	120	170	24,135	11,655	12,475
Internal migrants	260	105	160	22,190	10,710	11,475
Intraprovincial migrants	100	40	55	15,445	7,375	8,070
Interprovincial migrants	165	65	100	6,745	3,340	3,405
External migrants	20	15	15	1,945	950	995
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	4,905	2,335	2,570	489,795	239,505	250,295
Non-movers	3,320	1,595	1,725	347,175	169,930	177,245
Movers	1,580	740	840	142,625	69,575	73,050
Non-migrants	835	400	430	69,950	33,920	36,030
Migrants	745	340	410	72,675	35,660	37,015
Internal migrants	695	320	380	66,305	32,250	34,055
Intraprovincial migrants	255	100	150	42,755	20,410	22,345
Interprovincial migrants	440	220	220	23,545	11,835	11,710
External migrants	50	20	30	6,370	3,410	2,965