Census Profile, 2016 Census
Kent, County [Census division], New Brunswick and Newfoundland and Labrador [Province]

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Kent, CT New Brunswick [Census division]			Newfoundland and Labrador [Province]
	Data quality , Kent, County [Census division], New Brunswick  Map : Kent, County [Census division], New Brunswick Change geography 1			Data quality : Newfoundland and Labrador [Province]  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	30,475	...	...	519,716	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	30,833	...	...	514,536	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-1.2	...	...	1.0	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	16,251	...	...	265,739	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	13,236	...	...	218,673	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	6.7	...	...	1.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	4,552.92	...	...	370,514.08	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	30,475	15,225	15,250	519,715	253,930	265,790
0 to 14 years	3,940	2,040	1,900	74,440	38,200	36,240
0 to 4 years	1,225	665	560	22,365	11,430	10,930
5 to 9 years	1,310	635	675	26,040	13,430	12,605
10 to 14 years	1,395	735	665	26,035	13,340	12,700
15 to 64 years	19,375	9,715	9,660	344,245	168,555	175,695
15 to 19 years	1,425	745	680	27,255	13,980	13,275
20 to 24 years	1,330	715	620	27,700	13,915	13,785
25 to 29 years	1,265	635	630	28,245	14,095	14,150
30 to 34 years	1,455	695	760	29,405	14,185	15,215
35 to 39 years	1,620	795	825	30,740	14,555	16,185
40 to 44 years	1,820	890	930	34,505	16,745	17,765
45 to 49 years	2,120	1,055	1,070	38,665	18,740	19,920
50 to 54 years	2,635	1,345	1,285	42,620	20,730	21,890
55 to 59 years	2,815	1,375	1,435	43,080	21,035	22,045
60 to 64 years	2,895	1,470	1,425	42,025	20,570	21,460
65 years and over	7,165	3,475	3,690	101,025	47,170	53,855
65 to 69 years	2,560	1,300	1,260	37,485	18,310	19,180
70 to 74 years	1,830	935	895	26,170	12,720	13,445
75 to 79 years	1,200	610	595	16,950	8,015	8,935
80 to 84 years	825	345	475	11,060	4,885	6,175
85 years and over	745	285	460	9,360	3,245	6,125
85 to 89 years	470	205	265	6,175	2,300	3,875
90 to 94 years	205	60	145	2,485	790	1,695
95 to 99 years	65	20	50	610	140	475
100 years and over	5	0	5	90	20	75
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	12.9	13.4	12.5	14.3	15.0	13.6
15 to 64 years	63.6	63.8	63.3	66.2	66.4	66.1
65 years and over	23.5	22.8	24.2	19.4	18.6	20.3
85 years and over	2.4	1.9	3.0	1.8	1.3	2.3
Average age of the population	46.6	46.0	47.2	43.7	42.9	44.4
Median age of the population	50.5	50.2	50.8	46.0	45.4	46.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	13,240	...	...	218,675	...	...
Single-detached house	11,155	...	...	160,245	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	5	...	...	750	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	1,675	...	...	56,245	...	...
Semi-detached house	245	...	...	8,545	...	...
Row house	230	...	...	10,390	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	260	...	...	25,235	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	885	...	...	11,645	...	...
Other single-attached house	50	...	...	435	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	410	...	...	1,430	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	13,235	...	...	218,675	...	...
1 person	3,410	...	...	53,755	...	...
2 persons	5,845	...	...	88,715	...	...
3 persons	2,030	...	...	37,700	...	...
4 persons	1,335	...	...	28,270	...	...
5 or more persons	620	...	...	10,235	...	...
Number of persons in private households	29,960	...	...	512,255	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	26,535	13,185	13,350	445,275	215,720	229,550
Married or living common law	16,335	8,160	8,180	277,300	138,640	138,660
Married	13,005	6,500	6,505	230,815	115,460	115,355
Living common law	3,335	1,665	1,670	46,485	23,180	23,305
Not married and not living common law	10,200	5,030	5,175	167,980	77,085	90,895
Never married	6,180	3,490	2,685	107,650	57,545	50,105
Separated	995	470	520	8,570	3,760	4,815
Divorced	1,240	640	600	22,225	9,535	12,685
Widowed	1,790	425	1,360	29,530	6,245	23,285
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	9,620	...	...	161,010	...	...
2 persons	6,085	...	...	91,965	...	...
3 persons	1,960	...	...	36,220	...	...
4 persons	1,180	...	...	26,060	...	...
5 or more persons	390	...	...	6,760	...	...
Average size of census families	2.6	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	9,620	...	...	161,010	...	...
Total couple families	8,080	...	...	136,755	...	...
Married couples	6,415	...	...	113,520	...	...
Common-law couples	1,665	...	...	23,235	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,540	...	...	24,250	...	...
Female parent	1,195	...	...	19,295	...	...
Male parent	345	...	...	4,960	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	8,085	...	...	136,760	...	...
Couples without children	5,060	...	...	76,080	...	...
Couples with children	3,025	...	...	60,675	...	...
1 child	1,575	...	...	29,785	...	...
2 children	1,085	...	...	24,525	...	...
3 or more children	360	...	...	6,365	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,540	...	...	24,250	...	...
1 child	1,030	...	...	15,885	...	...
2 children	385	...	...	6,445	...	...
3 or more children	130	...	...	1,925	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	5,075	2,585	2,490	80,020	36,715	43,315
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	13,235	...	...	218,675	...	...
One-census-family households	9,135	...	...	154,090	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	4,875	...	...	73,210	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	4,265	...	...	80,880	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	240	...	...	3,430	...	...
Non-census-family households	3,860	...	...	61,155	...	...
One-person households	3,410	...	...	53,750	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	445	...	...	7,405	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	30,230	15,120	15,105	515,680	252,315	263,370
English only	6,690	3,370	3,325	488,800	241,310	247,490
French only	2,465	1,100	1,365	120	60	60
English and French	21,055	10,645	10,410	25,940	10,580	15,365
Neither English nor French	15	10	5	820	365	455
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	30,230	15,120	15,105	515,680	252,315	263,365
English	9,160	4,560	4,605	512,350	250,610	261,740
French	20,895	10,480	10,420	2,255	1,205	1,050
English and French	160	80	75	350	180	165
Neither English nor French	20	5	10	725	315	410
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	20,975	10,520	10,460	2,425	1,295	1,135
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	69.4	69.6	69.2	0.5	0.5	0.4
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	30,230	15,120	15,110	515,680	252,310	263,370
Single responses	29,750	14,890	14,860	513,980	251,490	262,495
Official languages	28,255	14,180	14,075	502,060	245,305	256,760
English	7,455	3,740	3,720	499,710	244,065	255,645
French	20,800	10,445	10,355	2,350	1,240	1,115
Non-official languages	1,495	710	790	11,920	6,190	5,735
Aboriginal languages	1,235	595	635	2,620	1,270	1,350
Algonquian languages	1,230	590	635	2,130	1,030	1,100
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	2,120	1,025	1,095
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	1,505	725	780
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	605	295	310
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	1,225	595	635	5	0	5
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	1,225	595	635	5	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	490	235	255
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	435	205	230
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	50	30	20
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	5	0	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	265	115	155	9,300	4,920	4,380
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	10	10	1,295	730	565
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	45	20	20
Bilen	0	0	0	10	5	5
Oromo	0	0	0	35	15	15
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Semitic languages	10	10	5	1,245	700	545
Amharic	5	0	5	25	10	15
Arabic	10	5	5	1,140	645	490
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	5	0
Maltese	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	65	30	35
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	0	5	60	30	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Vietnamese	5	5	5	55	30	25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	55	10	45	1,120	475	645
Bikol	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cebuano	5	0	5	60	15	40
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ilocano	5	0	10	25	10	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	5	0
Malay	0	0	0	25	15	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	10	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	45	10	30	970	415	560
Waray-Waray	0	0	5	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Creole languages	5	0	0	35	20	15
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	10	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Dravidian languages	5	0	0	275	150	120
Kannada	0	0	0	15	5	10
Malayalam	0	0	0	100	55	45
Tamil	0	0	0	115	70	45
Telugu	0	0	0	50	25	20
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	160	80	75	4,020	2,265	1,760
Albanian	0	0	0	85	45	40
Armenian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	15	10	10	585	310	275
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	10	5
Latvian	0	0	0	10	10	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	20	5	10	575	300	270
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	5	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	65	35	30
Croatian	0	0	0	30	20	15
Czech	0	0	0	35	20	15
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Polish	10	5	5	105	55	50
Russian	0	0	0	220	120	100
Serbian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slovak	5	0	5	5	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ukrainian	5	0	0	40	15	25
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	20	10	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	5	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Germanic languages	110	60	50	715	425	290
Afrikaans	0	0	0	55	30	25
Danish	5	5	0	55	30	20
Dutch	20	10	10	110	70	40
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	80	40	40	380	210	170
Icelandic	0	0	0	30	20	10
Norwegian	0	0	0	55	45	15
Swedish	0	0	0	20	10	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Greek	5	0	0	55	40	15
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	1,640	965	670
Indo-Aryan languages	5	0	0	1,325	800	530
Bengali	0	0	0	325	220	105
Gujarati	0	0	0	70	45	25
Hindi	0	0	0	175	100	70
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	5	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	30	15	10
Nepali	0	0	0	135	75	55
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	215	130	90
Sindhi	0	0	0	25	10	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	70	35	40
Urdu	0	0	0	285	165	120
Iranian languages	0	0	0	280	145	130
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	10	5
Pashto	0	0	0	30	10	15
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	235	125	110
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	25	10
Italic (Romance) languages	30	15	15	915	465	455
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	0	5	105	60	45
Portuguese	10	5	0	165	90	70
Romanian	0	5	0	45	15	30
Spanish	15	5	10	595	290	305
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Japanese	0	0	0	45	15	30
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Korean	10	0	5	125	50	80
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	320	170	145
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	30	20	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ewe	0	0	0	5	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	10	5	5
Igbo	0	0	0	30	20	10
Lingala	0	0	0	10	0	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	0	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Shona	0	0	0	30	15	15
Swahili	0	0	0	55	25	25
Wolof	0	0	0	5	5	5
Yoruba	0	0	0	60	40	25
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	65	35	35
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Dinka	0	0	0	10	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	15
Sign languages	5	0	0	125	70	55
American Sign Language	0	0	0	50	25	20
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	75	45	30
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	10	5	1,620	830	790
Chinese languages	10	5	5	1,590	815	775
Cantonese	0	0	0	360	195	165
Hakka	0	0	0	10	5	5
Mandarin	5	5	5	990	495	490
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	35	15	25
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	5	0	190	100	85
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	30	10	15
Burmese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	10	5	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	5	50	20	30
Lao	0	0	0	5	5	5
Thai	5	0	5	45	20	25
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	70	40	25
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	5	0
Turkish	0	0	0	45	35	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	5	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Uralic languages	5	0	0	90	20	70
Estonian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Finnish	0	0	0	20	5	20
Hungarian	5	0	0	55	10	40
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	5
Multiple responses	480	235	250	1,700	820	880
English and French	410	200	205	585	250	335
English and non-official language	55	20	35	1,025	530	500
French and non-official language	5	5	5	60	30	30
English, French and non-official language	5	5	5	25	15	15
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	30,230	15,125	15,105	515,675	252,310	263,370
Single responses	29,540	14,790	14,745	513,025	250,995	262,030
Official languages	28,820	14,450	14,375	506,485	247,615	258,865
English	9,065	4,590	4,475	505,550	247,155	258,395
French	19,750	9,860	9,895	935	465	475
Non-official languages	720	340	375	6,545	3,380	3,160
Aboriginal languages	610	295	315	1,910	950	960
Algonquian languages	610	295	310	1,800	890	910
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	1,800	890	910
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	1,200	600	605
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	600	295	310
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	610	295	315	0	5	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	605	295	310	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	105	55	50
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	105	55	50
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	110	45	60	4,635	2,430	2,205
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	0	0	830	425	410
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	40	20	20
Bilen	0	0	0	10	5	0
Oromo	0	0	0	30	20	15
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	5	0	5	790	400	390
Amharic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Arabic	0	0	0	725	375	355
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	50	20	25
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	0	0	40	20	20
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	5	40	20	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	20	10	15	500	235	265
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	0	15	5	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	5	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	5	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	20	5	10	475	225	245
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	120	65	55
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	5
Malayalam	0	0	0	35	15	15
Tamil	0	0	0	55	30	25
Telugu	0	0	0	25	15	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	60	25	30	1,620	890	730
Albanian	0	0	0	30	20	15
Armenian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	5	5	5	195	100	100
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	5	5	195	100	95
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Czech	0	0	0	5	5	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	5	5	0	30	15	15
Russian	0	0	0	95	50	45
Serbian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	5	5	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	40	20	20	155	85	70
Afrikaans	0	0	0	15	5	10
Danish	0	0	5	25	10	10
Dutch	15	5	5	15	10	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	30	15	15	65	30	25
Icelandic	0	0	0	15	10	10
Norwegian	0	0	0	20	10	5
Swedish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	10	10	5
Indo-Iranian languages	5	0	0	860	505	360
Indo-Aryan languages	5	0	0	685	410	275
Bengali	0	0	0	150	105	45
Gujarati	0	0	0	20	10	10
Hindi	0	0	0	75	45	30
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	10	5	5
Nepali	0	0	0	95	55	40
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	0	0	145	80	60
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	45	25	20
Urdu	0	0	0	130	70	60
Iranian languages	0	0	0	155	85	75
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pashto	0	0	0	10	5	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	145	75	65
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages	10	5	5	365	175	190
Catalan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Portuguese	0	0	0	50	25	25
Romanian	5	0	0	10	5	5
Spanish	5	0	0	275	130	145
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	20	5	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	5	5	60	30	35
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	105	50	55
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	5	0	5
Igbo	0	0	0	0	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	5	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	0	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	5	0
Swahili	0	0	0	45	20	25
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	20	10	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	10	0
Dinka	0	0	0	5	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Sign languages	5	5	5	210	120	90
American Sign Language	5	5	0	60	30	30
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	5	155	85	70
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	5	5	1,040	545	495
Chinese languages	10	5	5	1,030	535	490
Cantonese	0	0	0	190	100	90
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	5	0	5	705	365	335
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	5	0	120	65	55
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Burmese	0	0	0	5	0	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	15	5	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	0	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	25	10	10
Estonian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Finnish	0	0	0	0	5	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Multiple responses	695	330	365	2,655	1,320	1,340
English and French	565	275	290	400	185	215
English and non-official language	100	40	55	2,175	1,095	1,080
French and non-official language	10	5	5	30	15	15
English, French and non-official language	15	5	10	55	25	30
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	30,230	15,125	15,110	515,680	252,310	263,365
None	23,225	11,630	11,595	505,060	247,185	257,870
English	4,890	2,440	2,450	3,190	1,655	1,535
French	1,570	795	775	3,160	1,305	1,855
Non-official language	525	250	275	4,135	2,095	2,035
Aboriginal	445	220	225	685	315	370
Non-Aboriginal	80	35	45	3,450	1,785	1,670
English and French	5	0	0	20	10	5
English and non-official language	0	5	0	45	25	25
French and non-official language	10	5	5	65	35	35
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	5	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	26,020	12,975	13,050	437,940	212,785	225,150
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	25,220	12,605	12,615	422,335	205,915	216,425
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,243	32,525	24,565	31,754	40,880	25,314
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	25,230	12,605	12,620	422,475	205,925	216,550
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	25,780	29,039	22,925	28,883	36,040	23,623
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	21,150	10,920	10,230	350,685	178,440	172,240
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	23,224	26,445	20,346	30,580	39,940	23,812
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	20,275	9,780	10,490	320,165	142,895	177,270
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	10,376	11,935	9,105	9,208	10,950	8,142
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	17,230	9,100	8,135	299,155	154,695	144,455
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	23,898	26,400	21,741	31,528	41,659	24,445
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	26,030	13,030	13,005	437,935	212,780	225,155
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	25,265	12,645	12,620	422,695	206,060	216,630
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,246	37,310	29,174	45,210	56,724	34,259
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	25,280	12,645	12,635	422,850	206,070	216,780
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,913	32,015	25,809	37,105	45,371	29,247
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	21,160	10,905	10,260	350,865	178,415	172,450
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,757	33,094	26,210	45,500	56,985	33,617
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	20,375	9,805	10,575	320,275	143,070	177,205
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	10,312	11,310	9,387	9,823	10,636	9,166
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	17,230	9,045	8,185	299,155	154,695	144,460
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,370	32,726	27,766	46,153	57,421	34,087
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	26,035	13,030	13,005	437,935	212,785	225,150
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	6,640	3,235	3,405	127,135	65,460	61,670
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	40,361	44,692	37,321	55,696	64,859	46,313
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	45,853	49,467	42,417	67,716	80,565	54,077
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	75.3	77.1	73.0	83.5	86.9	78.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	62.2	63.3	60.8	72.0	75.7	66.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	24.7	22.9	27.0	16.5	13.1	21.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	26,020	12,975	13,045	437,940	212,785	225,155
Without total income	800	370	430	15,600	6,875	8,730
With total income	25,220	12,605	12,615	422,335	205,910	216,420
Percentage with total income	96.9	97.1	96.7	96.4	96.8	96.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,210	1,370	1,845	54,190	20,040	34,150
$10,000 to $19,999	5,330	2,090	3,240	80,625	30,610	50,015
$20,000 to $29,999	4,885	2,185	2,705	66,445	26,040	40,410
$30,000 to $39,999	4,320	2,390	1,930	50,800	24,220	26,585
$40,000 to $49,999	2,835	1,625	1,215	40,710	20,675	20,030
$50,000 to $59,999	1,540	975	565	28,815	16,365	12,450
$60,000 to $69,999	1,040	685	355	22,170	13,390	8,790
$70,000 to $79,999	755	435	320	16,585	9,950	6,640
$80,000 to $89,999	515	275	240	14,525	8,380	6,140
$90,000 to $99,999	245	175	70	11,570	7,230	4,345
$100,000 and over	530	400	135	35,890	29,020	6,870
$100,000 to $149,999	430	320	105	24,160	19,130	5,030
$150,000 and over	105	75	25	11,730	9,890	1,845
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	26,020	12,975	13,045	437,935	212,790	225,150
Without after-tax income	795	370	430	15,465	6,865	8,600
With after-tax income	25,225	12,605	12,620	422,475	205,920	216,550
Percentage with after-tax income	96.9	97.1	96.7	96.5	96.8	96.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,310	1,390	1,920	55,965	20,310	35,650
$10,000 to $19,999	5,625	2,220	3,405	84,935	32,255	52,675
$20,000 to $29,999	6,225	2,980	3,240	77,570	31,835	45,730
$30,000 to $39,999	4,490	2,540	1,950	60,145	30,005	30,140
$40,000 to $49,999	2,485	1,520	970	42,845	23,560	19,285
$50,000 to $59,999	1,395	880	515	29,740	18,000	11,735
$60,000 to $69,999	830	465	370	21,810	12,880	8,925
$70,000 to $79,999	390	260	130	16,275	10,280	5,995
$80,000 and over	480	355	125	33,195	26,780	6,410
$80,000 to $89,999	205	150	50	9,910	7,385	2,525
$90,000 to $99,999	105	80	25	6,785	5,580	1,205
$100,000 and over	170	125	45	16,495	13,810	2,685
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	26,020	12,970	13,045	437,940	212,785	225,150
Without employment income	8,790	3,880	4,910	138,785	58,090	80,695
With employment income	17,230	9,100	8,130	299,155	154,695	144,460
Percentage with employment income	66.2	70.2	62.3	68.3	72.7	64.2
Under $5,000 (including loss)	2,165	1,070	1,095	41,945	19,065	22,885
$5,000 to $9,999	1,585	730	855	25,185	9,870	15,315
$10,000 to $19,999	3,770	1,920	1,855	43,245	18,425	24,820
$20,000 to $29,999	2,775	1,340	1,440	34,575	14,615	19,960
$30,000 to $39,999	2,190	1,205	990	26,880	13,045	13,840
$40,000 to $49,999	1,560	860	695	25,000	12,240	12,755
$50,000 to $59,999	985	635	350	19,620	11,050	8,570
$60,000 to $69,999	710	440	265	16,510	9,855	6,655
$70,000 to $79,999	565	285	280	12,995	7,755	5,240
$80,000 and over	925	615	310	53,195	38,785	14,415
$80,000 to $89,999	365	200	165	12,605	7,075	5,530
$90,000 to $99,999	195	135	60	9,920	6,290	3,635
$100,000 and over	365	280	90	30,660	25,415	5,245
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	13,235	...	...	218,670	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	54,123	...	...	67,272	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	49,053	...	...	59,060	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	3,415	...	...	53,750	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	24,517	...	...	27,593	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	23,427	...	...	25,750	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	9,825	...	...	164,920	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	65,915	...	...	83,459	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	58,731	...	...	72,188	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	13,235	...	...	218,675	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	63,453	...	...	87,392	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	55,222	...	...	71,750	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	3,400	...	...	53,735	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,572	...	...	41,684	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	26,143	...	...	33,968	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	9,835	...	...	164,940	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	75,169	...	...	102,281	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	65,278	...	...	84,058	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	13,235	...	...	218,670	...	...
Under $5,000	230	...	...	1,610	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	280	...	...	3,325	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	275	...	...	6,270	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	885	...	...	10,620	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	665	...	...	11,065	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	830	...	...	10,490	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	900	...	...	12,560	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	780	...	...	9,765	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	615	...	...	8,675	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	650	...	...	8,390	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,215	...	...	15,745	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,195	...	...	14,835	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	935	...	...	13,210	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	765	...	...	11,965	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	670	...	...	10,690	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,345	...	...	69,465	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,085	...	...	21,315	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	640	...	...	16,030	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	470	...	...	18,490	...	...
$200,000 and over	150	...	...	13,630	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	13,240	...	...	218,675	...	...
Under $5,000	230	...	...	1,715	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	290	...	...	3,370	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	270	...	...	6,350	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	930	...	...	10,970	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	790	...	...	12,220	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	940	...	...	11,580	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	945	...	...	13,770	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	840	...	...	11,505	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	745	...	...	10,270	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	795	...	...	10,130	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,580	...	...	19,260	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,180	...	...	17,415	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	985	...	...	15,335	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	735	...	...	13,145	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	550	...	...	11,470	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,435	...	...	50,175	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	885	...	...	21,485	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	340	...	...	13,060	...	...
$150,000 and over	215	...	...	15,630	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	9,510	...	...	159,665	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	65,856	...	...	83,589	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	58,648	...	...	72,193	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.7	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	4,745	...	...	71,340	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	60,654	...	...	69,513	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	53,994	...	...	61,160	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	3,070	...	...	61,695	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	92,058	...	...	120,644	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	80,418	...	...	100,500	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.8	...	...	3.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,395	...	...	22,155	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	40,448	...	...	45,630	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	38,237	...	...	42,926	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	9,490	...	...	159,645	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	74,955	...	...	102,559	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	65,048	...	...	84,156	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	4,725	...	...	71,405	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	67,813	...	...	87,485	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	58,890	...	...	72,251	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	3,090	...	...	61,740	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	99,669	...	...	137,066	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	85,114	...	...	110,501	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,350	...	...	22,125	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	45,499	...	...	57,354	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	41,797	...	...	50,395	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	4,415	2,270	2,140	69,430	32,260	37,175
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	24,122	26,702	22,592	26,545	30,718	24,334
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	23,062	24,582	21,984	24,852	27,806	23,469
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	4,410	2,360	2,050	69,470	32,190	37,280
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	29,180	31,547	26,456	39,398	45,493	34,137
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	25,791	27,318	24,033	32,455	36,753	28,743
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	29,960	15,015	14,945	512,255	250,910	261,340
In the bottom half of the distribution	19,570	9,590	9,980	254,565	119,495	135,070
In the bottom decile	3,305	1,550	1,755	45,825	21,025	24,800
In the second decile	4,665	2,175	2,490	62,600	27,510	35,090
In the third decile	3,995	2,040	1,960	49,300	23,290	26,015
In the fourth decile	3,905	1,970	1,935	48,540	23,710	24,825
In the fifth decile	3,700	1,860	1,840	48,295	23,955	24,340
In the top half of the distribution	10,385	5,425	4,965	257,685	131,420	126,270
In the sixth decile	3,190	1,690	1,505	49,765	24,975	24,790
In the seventh decile	2,870	1,495	1,375	50,430	25,400	25,035
In the eighth decile	2,170	1,110	1,060	52,970	26,900	26,075
In the ninth decile	1,500	785	720	55,005	28,170	26,840
In the top decile	655	345	310	49,510	25,975	23,535
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	27,790	13,940	13,850	509,340	249,445	259,895
0 to 17 years	4,080	2,080	2,000	89,425	45,880	43,545
0 to 5 years	1,215	660	560	26,950	13,780	13,170
18 to 64 years	17,080	8,585	8,495	324,715	158,305	166,410
65 years and over	6,630	3,275	3,360	95,200	45,265	49,935
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	4,660	2,190	2,465	78,595	34,740	43,850
0 to 17 years	875	430	445	15,920	8,110	7,810
0 to 5 years	295	150	140	5,205	2,670	2,530
18 to 64 years	2,130	1,010	1,120	40,420	17,430	22,990
65 years and over	1,655	755	900	22,250	9,200	13,055
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	16.8	15.7	17.8	15.4	13.9	16.9
0 to 17 years (%)	21.4	20.7	22.3	17.8	17.7	17.9
0 to 5 years (%)	24.3	22.7	25.0	19.3	19.4	19.2
18 to 64 years (%)	12.5	11.8	13.2	12.4	11.0	13.8
65 years and over (%)	25.0	23.1	26.8	23.4	20.3	26.1
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,135	580	550	29,200	13,915	15,285
0 to 17 years	220	100	120	6,065	3,095	2,970
0 to 5 years	65	35	30	2,035	1,080	955
18 to 64 years	830	440	390	21,880	10,305	11,570
65 years and over	85	40	40	1,255	510	750
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.1	4.2	4.0	5.7	5.6	5.9
0 to 17 years (%)	5.4	4.8	6.0	6.8	6.7	6.8
0 to 5 years (%)	5.3	5.3	5.4	7.6	7.8	7.3
18 to 64 years (%)	4.9	5.1	4.6	6.7	6.5	7.0
65 years and over (%)	1.3	1.2	1.2	1.3	1.1	1.5
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	29,960	15,015	14,945	512,250	250,910	261,340
Official languages	29,940	15,000	14,935	511,220	250,445	260,775
English	27,505	13,905	13,605	511,100	250,390	260,705
French	23,325	11,605	11,725	25,965	10,395	15,575
Non-official languages	1,785	860	920	17,245	8,800	8,445
Aboriginal languages	1,270	630	635	3,035	1,425	1,610
Algonquian languages	1,260	625	635	2,270	1,085	1,180
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	2,220	1,070	1,150
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	1,575	765	810
Moose Cree	0	0	0	10	0	10
Naskapi	0	0	0	665	315	350
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	1,260	625	635	50	15	35
Malecite	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	1,260	625	635	50	15	35
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	0	0	765	340	425
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	690	290	400
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	75	50	25
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	520	235	285	14,220	7,380	6,840
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	10	0	1,705	930	770
Berber languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	0	10
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	35	10	25
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	15	10	10
Somali	0	0	0	20	10	15
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	10	1,640	900	735
Amharic	0	0	0	50	35	20
Arabic	0	10	0	1,560	860	700
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	10	10
Maltese	0	0	0	10	10	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	25	20	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	15	15
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	55	30	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	50	25	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	80	25	55	1,315	530	785
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	15	0	15	95	30	75
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	35	10	30
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	110	70	40
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	60	15	45	1,170	450	715
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	15	10	0	15	10	10
Creole languages	15	10	10	60	30	25
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	10	35	15	20
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	25	15	10
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	450	245	210
Kannada	0	0	0	35	10	25
Malayalam	0	0	0	150	75	80
Tamil	0	0	0	245	145	100
Telugu	0	0	0	45	30	15
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	365	180	190	7,080	3,835	3,245
Albanian	0	0	0	125	70	60
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	20	15	0	855	450	405
Baltic languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Latvian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	20	15	10	845	450	400
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	60	25	35
Croatian	0	0	0	65	45	20
Czech	0	0	0	50	25	25
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Polish	10	0	10	125	85	40
Russian	0	0	0	515	250	265
Serbian	0	0	0	15	20	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	15	15	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	0	10	120	55	70
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	115	75	35
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	30	30	0
Welsh	0	0	0	40	30	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	20	25
Germanic languages	150	95	50	1,765	965	800
Afrikaans	0	0	0	85	50	40
Danish	10	0	0	100	55	45
Dutch	20	10	10	150	80	75
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	125	85	40	1,270	685	580
Icelandic	0	0	0	50	35	20
Norwegian	0	0	0	130	75	55
Swedish	0	0	0	55	40	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	10	10	95	55	40
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	2,070	1,230	840
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	1,760	1,070	690
Bengali	0	0	0	370	240	125
Gujarati	0	0	0	60	35	20
Hindi	0	0	0	595	355	240
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	10	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	25	10	15
Nepali	0	0	0	175	110	60
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	485	305	180
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	80	45	35
Urdu	0	0	0	405	255	145
Iranian languages	0	0	0	275	150	130
Kurdish	0	0	0	25	25	0
Pashto	0	0	0	50	35	15
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	205	90	110
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	70	45	30
Italic (Romance) languages	200	75	125	2,450	1,240	1,210
Catalan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Italian	25	0	20	360	190	165
Portuguese	0	10	0	395	215	180
Romanian	10	0	0	55	30	25
Spanish	170	55	115	1,820	895	930
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Japanese	15	0	10	155	45	110
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	130	50	75
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	795	445	345
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	60	55	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ewe	0	0	0	10	10	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	55	35	20
Igbo	0	0	0	90	45	45
Lingala	0	0	0	10	10	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	25	15	20
Shona	0	0	0	105	35	75
Swahili	0	0	0	180	110	70
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	200	115	80
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	130	75	60
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	55	35	20
Dinka	0	0	0	35	25	10
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Sign languages	15	10	10	710	315	395
American Sign Language	0	0	0	350	130	215
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	370	190	180
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	10	10	1,870	1,025	840
Chinese languages	20	10	10	1,820	995	820
Cantonese	0	0	0	395	230	165
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	20	0	15	1,265	665	595
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	35	25	15
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	265	160	110
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	50	30	20
Burmese	0	0	0	25	15	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	35	25	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	65	30	35
Lao	0	0	0	15	10	0
Thai	0	0	0	55	25	30
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	80	50	30
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	60	45	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	20	10	10
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Uralic languages	10	0	0	120	35	80
Estonian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Finnish	0	0	0	15	0	10
Hungarian	0	10	0	85	25	65
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	40	20	20
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	29,960	15,015	14,945	512,250	250,910	261,335
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	29,335	14,680	14,650	503,160	245,925	257,240
Canadian citizens aged under 18	4,715	2,415	2,300	88,805	45,585	43,220
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	24,625	12,265	12,355	414,355	200,335	214,020
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	620	330	290	9,090	4,990	4,100
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	29,955	15,015	14,940	512,255	250,910	261,340
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	28,845	14,415	14,430	496,410	242,465	253,940
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	1,000	545	460	12,080	6,230	5,850
Before 1981	505	295	215	3,430	1,765	1,660
1981 to 1990	120	45	70	905	455	450
1991 to 2000	55	30	20	1,210	625	585
2001 to 2010	220	145	80	2,860	1,490	1,370
2001 to 2005	45	40	10	995	500	495
2006 to 2010	175	105	70	1,865	990	875
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	100	30	65	3,675	1,890	1,780
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	115	55	55	3,770	2,215	1,550
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	1,000	550	460	12,075	6,230	5,845
Under 5 years	205	120	80	1,535	745	790
5 to 14 years	330	190	140	2,095	1,090	1,005
15 to 24 years	125	70	55	2,090	1,035	1,050
25 to 44 years	260	120	135	5,420	2,840	2,580
45 years and over	80	35	45	940	515	425
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,000	545	455	12,080	6,230	5,850
Americas	630	310	320	2,280	1,080	1,205
Brazil	0	0	0	30	15	15
Colombia	0	0	0	110	50	65
El Salvador	0	0	0	10	10	0
Guyana	0	0	0	30	15	10
Haiti	10	0	10	0	10	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	110	45	70
Mexico	0	0	0	90	35	55
Peru	10	0	0	20	0	15
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	30	15	15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	605	305	300	1,535	730	805
Other places of birth in Americas	10	10	10	300	155	145
Europe	280	195	80	4,215	2,325	1,885
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	45	20	25
Croatia	0	0	0	10	10	0
France	25	15	10	160	95	70
Germany	75	50	25	365	210	155
Greece	0	0	0	30	20	10
Hungary	0	0	0	40	10	30
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	180	95	85
Italy	0	10	0	80	60	20
Netherlands	20	10	10	95	55	40
Poland	0	10	0	75	50	30
Portugal	10	10	0	140	80	60
Romania	10	10	10	55	15	35
Russian Federation	10	10	0	165	90	70
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	85	25	60
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	85	60	30	2,215	1,215	1,000
Other places of birth in Europe	30	20	10	465	270	195
Africa	10	10	0	1,215	655	560
Algeria	0	0	0	30	20	0
Egypt	0	0	0	215	135	80
Ethiopia	0	0	0	50	30	25
Kenya	0	0	0	25	10	20
Morocco	0	0	0	25	20	0
Nigeria	10	10	0	185	105	80
Somalia	0	0	0	10	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	135	55	80
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	535	280	260
Asia	75	25	50	4,295	2,145	2,150
Afghanistan	0	0	0	45	15	25
Bangladesh	0	0	0	165	95	70
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	20	0	15	835	405	425
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	80	60	25
India	0	0	0	640	355	285
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	10	0	65	35	35
Iraq	0	0	0	220	115	105
Japan	0	0	0	15	0	15
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	35	0	25
Lebanon	0	10	0	35	35	10
Pakistan	0	0	0	245	145	95
Philippines	50	10	40	855	330	530
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	115	65	50
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	315	145	175
Taiwan	0	0	0	35	20	15
Viet Nam	0	0	0	30	15	20
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	570	315	255
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	70	20	50
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	100	30	65	3,675	1,890	1,785
Americas	25	0	20	460	230	230
Brazil	0	0	0	20	0	15
Colombia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cuba	0	0	0	30	15	15
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	70	20	45
Mexico	10	0	10	30	20	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	20	10	15	195	110	90
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	25	20	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	80	30	45
Europe	15	15	0	545	310	230
France	10	10	0	65	30	30
Germany	0	10	0	30	15	15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	30	30	10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	10	10	10	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	45	30	15
Ukraine	0	0	0	40	0	45
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	160	100	60
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	0	170	110	60
Africa	0	0	0	620	320	300
Algeria	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	30	0	20
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	10
Egypt	0	0	0	115	65	55
Eritrea	0	0	0	25	15	15
Ethiopia	0	0	0	30	15	15
Morocco	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	125	70	60
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	50	25	25
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	210	110	95
Asia	55	15	45	2,010	1,010	1,005
Afghanistan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bangladesh	0	0	0	50	30	25
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	10	0	275	130	145
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	175	100	75
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	35	15	20
Iraq	0	0	0	75	40	30
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	15	0	10
Lebanon	0	0	0	25	20	0
Nepal	0	0	0	55	30	30
Pakistan	0	0	0	95	60	30
Philippines	50	10	40	595	270	330
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	35	25	15
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	60	30	30
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	300	135	165
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	10	10
Turkey	0	0	0	10	10	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	30	15	15
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	155	100	60
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	35	15	20
Australia	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	15	10	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	29,955	15,010	14,945	512,250	250,910	261,340
First generationCensus data footnote 69	1,260	685	570	16,840	8,935	7,900
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	1,390	735	655	13,820	6,900	6,920
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	27,310	13,595	13,720	481,595	235,080	246,515
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	505	260	240	8,805	4,565	4,245
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	265	145	115	4,930	2,655	2,270
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	115	85	35	2,260	1,535	725
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	145	70	85	2,670	1,125	1,545
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	235	110	120	2,355	1,115	1,240
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	10	0	0	1,485	770	720
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	10	0	0	35	20	15
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	29,955	15,010	14,945	512,255	250,910	261,340
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	3,955	1,985	1,970	45,730	22,105	23,625
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	3,900	1,965	1,935	42,615	20,515	22,100
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	2,625	1,305	1,325	28,375	13,615	14,760
Métis	1,235	645	590	7,790	3,790	4,000
Inuk (Inuit)	35	20	15	6,450	3,110	3,335
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	30	10	20	555	305	255
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	25	10	15	2,560	1,280	1,275
Non-Aboriginal identity	26,005	13,025	12,980	466,525	228,810	237,710
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	29,955	15,015	14,945	512,250	250,910	261,340
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	2,510	1,240	1,270	21,155	10,170	10,990
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	27,445	13,770	13,670	491,095	240,745	250,355
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	29,960	15,010	14,945	512,250	250,910	261,340
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	2,445	1,195	1,245	18,965	9,340	9,630
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	2,385	1,175	1,215	18,210	8,950	9,260
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	2,120	1,040	1,080	12,185	5,935	6,255
Métis single ancestry	265	130	135	2,440	1,255	1,185
Inuit single ancestry	0	10	0	3,585	1,760	1,820
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	50	20	30	760	385	370
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	30	10	15	75	30	50
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	25	10	15	225	110	115
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	415	230	180
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	45	20	25
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	2,170	1,070	1,100	39,585	18,825	20,760
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,985	985	995	37,850	18,000	19,850
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,175	570	610	30,420	14,410	16,005
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	780	405	370	3,655	1,800	1,860
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	35	20	15	3,775	1,785	1,990
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	185	85	100	1,730	825	910
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	175	75	100	500	215	285
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	510	245	260
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	10	670	340	335
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	55	20	35
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	25,340	12,740	12,600	453,700	222,750	230,950
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	29,955	15,010	14,945	512,250	250,915	261,340
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	290	110	180	11,810	6,145	5,665
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	10	10	0	2,645	1,540	1,100
Chinese	25	15	20	2,325	1,265	1,065
Black	125	55	75	2,355	1,205	1,150
Filipino	85	30	55	1,390	550	835
Latin American	10	0	10	635	305	330
Arab	10	0	0	1,375	760	620
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	10	0	10	340	190	150
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	10	0	220	90	125
Korean	0	0	0	80	30	45
Japanese	10	0	10	60	30	35
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	10	10	150	65	80
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	10	0	10	255	120	135
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	29,670	14,900	14,765	500,440	244,765	255,675
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	29,955	15,010	14,945	512,250	250,910	261,340
North American Aboriginal origins	4,615	2,270	2,340	58,550	28,165	30,385
First Nations (North American Indian)	3,530	1,710	1,820	44,015	20,995	23,025
Inuit	70	40	30	9,270	4,515	4,750
Métis	1,255	625	625	7,855	3,910	3,950
Other North American origins	20,970	10,485	10,485	280,640	137,030	143,610
Acadian	2,825	1,440	1,390	490	235	255
American	160	75	85	1,890	960	930
Canadian	19,150	9,580	9,565	276,130	134,745	141,390
New Brunswicker	0	10	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	4,080	2,090	1,990
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Ontarian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Québécois	20	10	10	100	60	40
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	10	10	10
European origins	13,070	6,665	6,405	274,460	134,070	140,390
British Isles origins	5,655	2,815	2,845	259,460	126,485	132,980
Channel Islander	0	0	0	85	40	45
Cornish	0	0	0	35	15	15
English	2,825	1,415	1,410	191,855	93,405	98,450
Irish	2,570	1,210	1,355	106,225	51,035	55,190
Manx	0	0	0	50	35	20
Scottish	1,935	920	1,015	34,650	16,580	18,075
Welsh	105	50	60	4,380	2,155	2,225
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	110	45	65	6,025	2,845	3,180
French origins	9,025	4,625	4,400	26,845	12,685	14,155
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Breton	0	0	0	10	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	9,025	4,625	4,400	26,835	12,680	14,150
Western European origins (except French origins)	735	380	360	11,045	5,440	5,605
Austrian	10	0	10	360	160	205
Bavarian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Belgian	50	15	40	195	95	105
Dutch	115	55	60	2,150	1,030	1,120
Flemish	0	0	0	55	25	25
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	545	305	245	8,620	4,270	4,355
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	40	20	20	245	140	110
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	25	0	20
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	80	35	50	3,940	1,885	2,055
Danish	25	0	15	685	345	340
Finnish	0	0	0	240	95	150
Icelandic	0	0	0	190	100	90
Norwegian	30	10	20	1,710	845	870
Swedish	25	15	10	995	405	585
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	10	0	10	320	185	140
Eastern European origins	275	155	120	4,230	2,055	2,175
Bulgarian	0	0	0	80	40	40
Byelorussian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Czech	0	0	0	180	100	80
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	55	15	45
Estonian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Hungarian	10	10	10	415	175	240
Latvian	25	15	15	70	45	25
Lithuanian	0	0	0	110	45	65
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	95	70	30	1,540	735	805
Romanian	10	0	0	180	85	100
Russian	40	20	25	910	480	430
Slovak	0	0	0	65	25	45
Ukrainian	110	60	50	1,350	700	650
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	80	35	50
Southern European origins	380	160	215	4,765	2,320	2,450
Albanian	0	0	0	45	20	30
Bosnian	0	0	0	45	30	20
Catalan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Croatian	15	10	10	160	90	75
Cypriot	0	0	0	20	10	0
Greek	10	10	10	380	220	165
Italian	180	65	110	1,715	875	840
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	20	0	20
Maltese	0	0	0	135	80	50
Montenegrin	0	0	0	10	10	0
Portuguese	55	30	20	1,215	595	615
Serbian	0	0	0	55	40	15
Sicilian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slovenian	20	20	10	15	0	10
Spanish	100	30	65	1,105	475	635
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	10	0	35	10	25
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other European origins	55	25	30	1,065	550	520
Basque	15	10	10	65	45	20
Jewish	10	0	0	285	140	140
Roma (Gypsy)	0	10	0	100	55	45
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	10	10	0	0	0	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	25	10	15	615	315	305
Caribbean origins	85	45	35	885	455	430
Antiguan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Barbadian	0	0	10	95	55	40
Bermudan	0	0	0	25	10	20
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	140	85	55
Dominican	10	0	10	25	20	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	15	15	0	0	0	0
Haitian	20	0	15	25	10	10
Jamaican	35	25	10	395	185	210
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	10	10	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	100	50	50
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	60	20	40
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	40	20	25
Latin, Central and South American origins	40	15	25	925	410	520
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	0	10	10	0	10
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	70	40	35
Belizean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bolivian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Brazilian	0	0	0	45	20	25
Chilean	0	0	0	25	10	20
Colombian	0	0	0	160	80	80
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	55	30	30
Guatemalan	0	0	0	40	15	25
Guyanese	0	0	0	55	35	25
Hispanic	0	0	0	50	25	30
Honduran	0	0	0	25	0	20
Maya	0	0	0	30	15	20
Mexican	20	0	15	245	90	150
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	20	10	15
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	15	10	10	30	10	15
Salvadorean	0	0	0	15	10	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	75	45	30
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	75	25	45
African origins	85	10	70	2,705	1,470	1,240
Central and West African origins	25	10	20	750	430	320
Akan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	10	10	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	35	15	25
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	130	80	55
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	65	40	20
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	20	20	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Liberian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Malian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	20	0	15	360	190	170
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	10
Togolese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	80	65	10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	30	25	10
North African origins	10	0	0	630	380	250
Algerian	0	0	0	20	20	10
Berber	0	0	0	25	10	10
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	320	185	135
Libyan	0	0	0	165	85	75
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	40	35	10
Sudanese	0	0	0	75	60	20
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	0	0	0	610	340	270
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	55	25	25
Ethiopian	0	0	0	70	45	25
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Oromo	0	0	0	10	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	20	10	10
Somali	0	0	0	30	15	15
South African	0	0	0	120	75	50
Tanzanian	0	0	0	40	35	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	55	30	30
Zambian	0	0	0	35	25	10
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	110	40	70
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	65	25	40
Other African origins	50	10	50	805	365	435
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	15	0	15	65	35	30
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	35	10	30	755	345	415
Asian origins	170	75	95	10,095	5,240	4,850
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	15	10	10	2,660	1,365	1,295
Afghan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	355	200	160
Armenian	0	0	0	55	20	30
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	0	10
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	10	10	0	215	110	110
Iraqi	0	0	0	265	145	115
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	135	80	50
Kazakh	0	0	0	15	0	10
Kurd	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	15	0	10
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	10	0	10	995	465	530
Palestinian	0	0	0	95	60	35
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Syrian	0	0	0	335	170	165
Tajik	0	0	0	60	15	40
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	100	75	25
Turkmen	0	0	0	10	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	20	10	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	40	20	20
South Asian origins	35	35	0	2,740	1,570	1,175
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	240	155	85
Bengali	0	0	0	60	35	25
Bhutanese	0	0	0	50	40	10
East Indian	20	20	0	1,820	1,020	805
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	95	60	40
Pakistani	10	15	0	335	215	120
Punjabi	0	0	0	40	25	20
Sinhalese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	120	65	55
Tamil	0	0	0	55	35	20
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	90	25	60
East and Southeast Asian origins	125	35	85	4,735	2,315	2,420
Burmese	0	0	0	35	15	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	25	20	0
Chinese	40	10	25	2,700	1,435	1,265
Filipino	90	25	60	1,525	615	910
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	10	0	0	70	35	35
Japanese	10	0	0	100	35	70
Karen	0	0	0	35	25	10
Korean	0	0	0	100	35	60
Laotian	0	0	0	25	10	20
Malaysian	0	0	0	120	70	50
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	30	20	10
Thai	0	0	0	65	35	30
Tibetan	0	0	0	15	10	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	75	40	35
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	45	30	15
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	45	30	15
Oceania origins	20	10	10	240	115	125
Australian	10	10	10	165	75	85
New Zealander	10	0	0	25	15	10
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	45	20	25
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Hawaiian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	10	0	10
Samoan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	15	10	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	13,235	...	...	218,670	...	...
Owner	10,420	...	...	167,700	...	...
Renter	2,275	...	...	50,530	...	...
Band housing	540	...	...	445	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	13,235	...	...	218,675	...	...
Condominium	230	...	...	4,630	...	...
Not condominium	13,005	...	...	214,045	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	13,235	...	...	218,675	...	...
No bedrooms	10	...	...	230	...	...
1 bedroom	1,090	...	...	11,785	...	...
2 bedrooms	4,235	...	...	48,445	...	...
3 bedrooms	5,450	...	...	102,580	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	2,460	...	...	55,630	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	13,235	...	...	218,675	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	2,820	...	...	32,240	...	...
5 rooms	2,795	...	...	34,295	...	...
6 rooms	2,500	...	...	39,180	...	...
7 rooms	1,915	...	...	34,060	...	...
8 or more rooms	3,210	...	...	78,895	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.2	...	...	6.9	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	13,235	...	...	218,675	...	...
One person or fewer per room	13,175	...	...	217,795	...	...
More than 1 person per room	65	...	...	880	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	13,235	...	...	218,675	...	...
Suitable	12,855	...	...	214,690	...	...
Not suitable	380	...	...	3,985	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	13,240	...	...	218,675	...	...
1960 or before	2,640	...	...	43,255	...	...
1961 to 1980	4,650	...	...	71,280	...	...
1981 to 1990	2,160	...	...	34,040	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,765	...	...	25,375	...	...
2001 to 2005	690	...	...	12,395	...	...
2006 to 2010	760	...	...	16,210	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	575	...	...	16,120	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	13,235	...	...	218,675	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	11,790	...	...	204,465	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,445	...	...	14,210	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	13,235	...	...	218,675	...	...
1 household maintainer	7,775	...	...	128,070	...	...
2 household maintainers	5,275	...	...	87,205	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	180	...	...	3,400	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	13,235	...	...	218,670	...	...
15 to 24 years	285	...	...	5,730	...	...
25 to 34 years	1,125	...	...	25,840	...	...
35 to 44 years	1,800	...	...	33,600	...	...
45 to 54 years	2,600	...	...	44,480	...	...
55 to 64 years	3,155	...	...	47,380	...	...
65 to 74 years	2,565	...	...	38,295	...	...
75 to 84 years	1,315	...	...	18,275	...	...
85 years and over	390	...	...	5,080	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	12,285	...	...	217,560	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	10,720	...	...	180,060	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,570	...	...	37,505	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,410	...	...	33,880	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	10,285	...	...	167,335	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	53.0	...	...	49.0	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	9.6	...	...	10.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	558	...	...	743	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	716	...	...	984	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	125,257	...	...	219,228	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	147,791	...	...	243,157	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,035	...	...	50,415	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	18.4	...	...	22.2	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	29.2	...	...	39.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	575	...	...	802	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	591	...	...	836	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	26,030	13,030	13,005	437,935	212,785	225,155
No certificate, diploma or degree	9,095	5,070	4,025	102,665	51,170	51,495
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	6,140	2,960	3,180	109,480	50,205	59,275
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	10,800	5,000	5,800	225,790	111,405	114,380
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,425	1,725	705	49,435	36,325	13,110
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,395	880	520	24,305	14,660	9,645
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,025	840	185	25,130	21,665	3,460
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	5,465	2,240	3,225	101,250	42,910	58,340
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	440	120	315	10,400	4,280	6,125
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,470	920	1,555	64,700	27,900	36,800
Bachelor's degree	1,870	670	1,205	42,850	17,810	25,040
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	160	55	105	2,995	1,395	1,605
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	15	10	10	1,790	1,055	735
Master's degree	380	170	210	14,820	6,180	8,640
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	40	15	25	2,250	1,465	785
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	16,450	8,140	8,305	287,880	139,650	148,230
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,190	2,540	1,655	45,170	23,965	21,205
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	4,340	2,090	2,250	65,210	30,300	34,910
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	7,915	3,510	4,405	177,495	85,380	92,115
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,605	1,100	505	36,075	26,475	9,605
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	945	590	355	18,045	10,900	7,145
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	660	510	150	18,030	15,580	2,455
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	4,290	1,745	2,540	81,955	34,175	47,780
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	290	70	225	6,680	2,970	3,710
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,735	600	1,135	52,785	21,760	31,025
Bachelor's degree	1,340	450	885	34,555	13,960	20,595
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	100	30	70	2,410	1,070	1,340
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	20	10	10	1,515	810	700
Master's degree	265	110	155	12,610	4,860	7,755
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	15	0	15	1,705	1,060	645
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	26,035	13,035	13,005	437,935	212,780	225,150
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	15,235	8,030	7,205	212,145	101,375	110,770
Education	990	200	790	19,040	5,665	13,375
13. Education	990	200	785	19,035	5,665	13,375
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	145	70	75	3,660	1,705	1,950
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	20	20	0	760	590	170
50. Visual and performing arts	125	50	75	2,900	1,115	1,785
Humanities	280	135	145	7,180	2,965	4,220
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	40	10	30	470	125	350
23. English language and literature/letters	30	15	10	1,735	610	1,120
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	100	35	60	1,675	540	1,135
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	70	45	20
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	10	0	595	315	280
39. Theology and religious vocations	40	25	15	1,325	740	585
54. History	50	40	15	870	490	380
55. French language and literature/letters	15	0	10	440	95	340
Social and behavioural sciences and law	685	160	525	13,825	4,140	9,685
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	0	15	315	95	215
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	30	15	25	850	320	535
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	250	10	235	3,695	280	3,410
22. Legal professions and studies	145	35	110	1,930	595	1,345
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	10	170	40	130
42. Psychology	110	35	75	2,340	595	1,745
45. Social sciences	130	70	55	4,515	2,220	2,300
Business, management and public administration	2,530	595	1,935	47,775	11,015	36,760
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	10	150	30	125
44. Public administration and social service professions	250	60	200	2,725	510	2,220
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,270	540	1,730	44,900	10,480	34,420
Physical and life sciences and technologies	125	70	60	5,570	2,930	2,645
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	50	30	25	2,225	960	1,265
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	35	10	20	1,280	650	635
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	130	55	80
40. Physical sciences	35	30	10	1,665	1,190	475
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	270	75	190
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	235	160	75	8,305	4,255	4,055
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	225	155	70	7,085	3,705	3,380
25. Library science	0	0	10	475	70	400
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	0	0	690	420	265
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	10	60	50	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,840	2,660	175	61,025	55,930	5,095
04. Architecture and related services	10	10	0	275	200	75
14. Engineering	160	135	20	6,685	5,515	1,175
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	410	335	80	12,325	10,200	2,130
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	20	10	15
46. Construction trades	860	840	20	19,465	18,750	720
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	890	865	20	14,775	14,250	520
48. Precision production	510	470	35	7,480	7,015	465
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	235	170	65	3,630	2,395	1,240
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	95	55	40	1,170	620	555
03. Natural resources and conservation	140	115	25	2,465	1,780	685
Health and related fields	1,500	165	1,335	32,275	5,370	26,905
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	60	30	30	1,585	880	705
51. Health professions and related programs	1,435	135	1,305	30,030	4,130	25,900
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	0	0	655	355	295
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,235	615	615	23,495	15,050	8,450
12. Personal and culinary services	655	95	560	9,540	2,345	7,185
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	15	15	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	175	150	20
43. Security and protective services	155	125	25	2,285	1,735	545
49. Transportation and materials moving	420	395	25	11,490	10,795	695
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	16,445	8,140	8,305	287,880	139,650	148,230
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	8,530	4,630	3,905	110,380	54,270	56,115
Education	565	105	460	12,575	3,380	9,200
13. Education	565	105	460	12,580	3,380	9,195
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	115	60	60	2,940	1,310	1,635
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	15	15	0	510	355	155
50. Visual and performing arts	100	40	60	2,430	955	1,480
Humanities	190	80	110	5,105	2,045	3,055
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	35	10	30	360	80	275
23. English language and literature/letters	25	15	15	1,260	420	840
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	55	10	45	1,185	390	790
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	65	45	15
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	415	215	195
39. Theology and religious vocations	35	25	10	835	475	355
54. History	45	30	15	675	365	315
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	320	60	260
Social and behavioural sciences and law	495	95	405	11,820	3,365	8,450
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	0	10	260	75	190
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	15	10	15	710	245	465
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	185	0	180	3,175	250	2,920
22. Legal professions and studies	135	30	100	1,675	450	1,225
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	10	130	30	100
42. Psychology	75	15	60	1,945	455	1,495
45. Social sciences	70	40	30	3,925	1,865	2,060
Business, management and public administration	1,945	395	1,555	39,285	8,560	30,725
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	125	25	100
44. Public administration and social service professions	205	45	165	2,295	370	1,925
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,740	345	1,390	36,865	8,160	28,705
Physical and life sciences and technologies	105	55	50	4,275	2,175	2,100
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	50	30	20	1,665	665	1,005
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	25	0	20	1,020	515	510
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	10	75	35	40
40. Physical sciences	20	20	0	1,320	900	425
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	190	60	125
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	205	140	65	7,640	3,965	3,675
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	200	140	60	6,670	3,510	3,165
25. Library science	10	0	10	345	65	285
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	560	340	220
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	55	50	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,980	1,825	155	46,125	42,065	4,060
04. Architecture and related services	0	10	0	230	165	65
14. Engineering	115	95	15	5,500	4,465	1,030
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	340	275	65	9,790	8,085	1,705
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	15	0	15
46. Construction trades	575	555	20	14,430	13,915	510
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	630	600	20	10,765	10,340	420
48. Precision production	325	295	30	5,400	5,090	310
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	195	145	55	3,025	1,945	1,085
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	70	40	35	930	460	475
03. Natural resources and conservation	125	105	20	2,095	1,485	610
Health and related fields	1,150	150	1,005	25,620	4,275	21,350
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	50	25	25	1,265	730	530
51. Health professions and related programs	1,095	115	975	23,810	3,275	20,540
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	0	0	545	265	275
Personal, protective and transportation services	965	480	480	19,080	12,300	6,785
12. Personal and culinary services	490	50	435	7,705	1,895	5,815
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	15	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	160	130	25
43. Security and protective services	120	95	25	1,885	1,440	445
49. Transportation and materials moving	350	330	25	9,330	8,825	505
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	26,030	13,030	13,005	437,935	212,785	225,150
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	15,235	8,030	7,205	212,145	101,375	110,775
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	10,800	5,000	5,800	225,790	111,405	114,380
Location of study inside Canada	10,430	4,815	5,610	217,745	107,100	110,645
Same as province or territory of residence	8,935	4,130	4,805	188,225	92,155	96,070
Different than province or territory of residence	1,490	685	805	29,520	14,945	14,575
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	375	185	190	8,045	4,305	3,735
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	155	75	80	2,175	1,205	965
Philippines	45	10	40	820	305	515
India	0	0	0	405	230	180
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	45	35	10	1,495	905	585
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	10	10	335	190	140
France	45	10	30	125	65	60
Other	80	50	30	2,695	1,410	1,285
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	16,445	8,140	8,310	287,880	139,650	148,230
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	8,530	4,625	3,900	110,380	54,270	56,115
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	7,915	3,515	4,405	177,500	85,380	92,115
Location of study inside Canada	7,700	3,415	4,280	171,300	82,140	89,165
Same as province or territory of residence	6,550	2,905	3,650	147,040	70,500	76,540
Different than province or territory of residence	1,145	510	635	24,265	11,635	12,630
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	225	100	125	6,195	3,245	2,955
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	65	30	35	1,375	725	650
Philippines	45	0	35	765	295	470
India	0	0	0	360	195	165
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	35	25	10	1,010	645	370
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	0	285	165	125
France	25	10	20	110	55	55
Other	45	20	25	2,285	1,160	1,125
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	26,030	13,030	13,000	437,935	212,785	225,150
In the labour force	15,155	7,825	7,330	256,855	133,110	123,745
Employed	12,545	6,175	6,365	216,705	108,395	108,310
Unemployed	2,615	1,650	965	40,150	24,715	15,440
Not in the labour force	10,875	5,205	5,670	181,080	79,675	101,405
Participation rate	58.2	60.1	56.4	58.7	62.6	55.0
Employment rate	48.2	47.4	49.0	49.5	50.9	48.1
Unemployment rate	17.3	21.1	13.2	15.6	18.6	12.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	26,035	13,030	13,000	437,935	212,785	225,150
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	9,740	4,485	5,255	158,915	67,920	90,995
Worked	16,295	8,550	7,745	279,020	144,865	134,155
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	6,795	3,310	3,485	128,865	66,480	62,385
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	9,500	5,240	4,260	150,155	78,385	71,770
Average weeks worked in reference year	37.3	35.6	39.2	38.9	38.3	39.5
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	15,155	7,825	7,335	256,855	133,110	123,745
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	250	110	135	5,055	2,700	2,350
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	14,905	7,710	7,195	251,795	130,405	121,395
Employee	13,500	6,795	6,705	236,110	120,790	115,315
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,410	920	495	15,690	9,615	6,075
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	15,155	7,825	7,335	256,855	133,110	123,745
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	250	110	135	5,055	2,705	2,350
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	14,905	7,710	7,195	251,800	130,405	121,390
0 Management occupations	1,025	620	405	20,870	11,930	8,940
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	1,915	395	1,525	32,115	8,130	23,985
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	445	340	110	16,780	13,320	3,460
3 Health occupations	940	95	845	18,865	3,190	15,675
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,470	335	1,140	32,515	8,935	23,585
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	165	80	85	4,830	2,045	2,790
6 Sales and service occupations	2,995	1,060	1,935	56,205	21,550	34,650
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	3,300	3,115	185	47,890	45,235	2,655
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,100	905	195	11,845	9,800	2,045
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,550	775	775	9,885	6,270	3,615
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	15,155	7,825	7,335	256,855	133,110	123,745
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	250	115	135	5,055	2,705	2,355
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	14,905	7,710	7,195	251,800	130,405	121,395
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	1,175	930	245	8,720	6,635	2,085
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	195	165	25	9,780	8,190	1,595
22 Utilities	40	40	0	2,695	2,065	625
23 Construction	1,640	1,485	160	27,360	24,470	2,885
31-33 Manufacturing	2,265	1,290	975	16,735	11,520	5,215
41 Wholesale trade	365	290	80	5,640	4,065	1,580
44-45 Retail trade	1,630	805	830	31,755	13,635	18,125
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	615	465	150	12,235	9,105	3,125
51 Information and cultural industries	135	70	65	3,690	1,975	1,715
52 Finance and insurance	345	95	250	5,255	1,585	3,675
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	75	50	30	2,520	1,515	1,005
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	475	205	270	10,885	6,005	4,885
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	0	10	200	115	90
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	510	270	240	7,375	4,150	3,230
61 Educational services	900	225	670	17,800	6,130	11,670
62 Health care and social assistance	1,715	185	1,525	37,130	6,040	31,090
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	245	115	125	3,595	1,885	1,720
72 Accommodation and food services	780	200	580	17,660	6,285	11,370
81 Other services (except public administration)	840	420	415	10,565	4,680	5,890
91 Public administration	970	415	555	20,190	10,365	9,825
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	12,540	6,175	6,370	216,705	108,390	108,310
Worked at home	795	405	390	9,965	4,315	5,655
Worked outside Canada	20	10	10	650	530	120
No fixed workplace address	1,740	1,380	355	26,135	20,220	5,910
Worked at usual place	9,985	4,375	5,610	179,955	83,330	96,625
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	9,985	4,375	5,610	179,955	83,335	96,625
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	2,015	835	1,180	96,140	41,420	54,720
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	3,835	1,675	2,160	71,710	33,265	38,445
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	3,970	1,750	2,220	8,615	5,795	2,820
Commute to a different province or territory	165	110	50	3,495	2,850	645
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	11,725	5,755	5,970	206,085	103,555	102,540
Car, truck, van - as a driver	10,160	5,000	5,160	167,405	83,525	83,875
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	940	420	520	16,255	6,690	9,565
Public transit	80	50	30	5,185	3,340	1,845
Walked	365	145	220	10,010	4,405	5,605
Bicycle	15	10	10	315	260	55
Other method	160	130	30	6,925	5,330	1,595
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	11,725	5,755	5,970	206,090	103,555	102,540
Less than 15 minutes	3,785	1,615	2,170	95,355	42,345	53,015
15 to 29 minutes	3,120	1,525	1,590	68,435	34,355	34,085
30 to 44 minutes	2,850	1,450	1,400	20,960	11,500	9,460
45 to 59 minutes	1,240	695	545	6,490	3,755	2,730
60 minutes and over	730	470	260	14,850	11,605	3,245
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	11,725	5,755	5,970	206,090	103,555	102,540
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	900	600	300	11,825	9,160	2,665
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	2,905	1,720	1,185	25,555	17,110	8,450
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	3,955	1,800	2,150	64,365	33,725	30,635
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	1,935	640	1,295	54,780	20,795	33,990
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	530	140	390	19,175	6,340	12,830
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	1,495	850	650	30,390	16,420	13,970
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	16,700	8,770	7,935	286,035	148,060	137,975
Single responses	15,185	8,075	7,110	285,380	147,830	137,555
Official languages	14,985	7,970	7,015	284,750	147,500	137,250
English	6,365	3,565	2,805	283,805	147,190	136,610
French	8,615	4,405	4,215	945	310	640
Non-official languages	200	105	90	630	330	300
Aboriginal languages	200	105	90	440	205	230
Algonquian languages	195	105	90	415	200	215
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	415	200	210
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	250	125	125
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	165	75	90
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	200	105	90	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	200	110	95	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	20	10	20
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	25	10	20
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	190	120	70
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	25	20	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	20	20	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	20	20	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	15	10	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	35	25	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	25	20	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	10	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	35	15	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	20	0	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	15	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	80	50	35
Chinese languages	0	0	0	85	50	30
Cantonese	0	0	0	30	20	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	15	10	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	40	25	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,515	690	825	655	230	420
English and French	1,490	680	805	480	135	340
English and non-official language	30	10	15	170	95	70
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	16,700	8,770	7,935	286,035	148,060	137,975
None	8,960	4,640	4,320	281,215	146,080	135,130
English	5,025	2,610	2,415	1,115	405	710
French	2,455	1,400	1,055	2,665	1,060	1,605
Non-official language	250	115	135	995	475	520
Aboriginal	250	115	135	435	175	265
Non-Aboriginal	0	0	0	555	300	255
English and French	0	0	0	10	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	10	0
French and non-official language	10	0	10	40	30	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	29,670	14,875	14,795	507,965	248,690	259,270
Non-movers	27,270	13,695	13,575	457,145	224,045	233,100
Movers	2,395	1,175	1,220	50,825	24,650	26,170
Non-migrants	960	445	520	26,690	12,990	13,695
Migrants	1,435	735	705	24,135	11,655	12,475
Internal migrants	1,390	715	680	22,190	10,710	11,475
Intraprovincial migrants	1,075	535	535	15,445	7,375	8,070
Interprovincial migrants	315	175	145	6,745	3,340	3,405
External migrants	45	20	30	1,945	950	995
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	28,800	14,415	14,385	489,795	239,505	250,295
Non-movers	21,825	11,020	10,805	347,175	169,930	177,245
Movers	6,975	3,395	3,580	142,625	69,575	73,050
Non-migrants	2,855	1,400	1,455	69,950	33,920	36,030
Migrants	4,115	2,000	2,120	72,675	35,660	37,015
Internal migrants	3,980	1,940	2,040	66,305	32,250	34,055
Intraprovincial migrants	3,105	1,495	1,605	42,755	20,410	22,345
Interprovincial migrants	875	440	430	23,545	11,835	11,710
External migrants	140	55	80	6,370	3,410	2,965