Census Profile, 2016 Census
Kent, County [Census division], New Brunswick and Nanaimo, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Kent, CT New Brunswick [Census division]			Nanaimo, RD British Columbia [Census division]
	Data quality , Kent, County [Census division], New Brunswick  Map : Kent, County [Census division], New Brunswick Change geography 1			Data quality : Nanaimo, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	30,475	...	...	155,698	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	30,833	...	...	146,574	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-1.2	...	...	6.2	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	16,251	...	...	73,622	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	13,236	...	...	68,904	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	6.7	...	...	76.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	4,552.92	...	...	2,038.04	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	30,475	15,225	15,250	155,695	75,340	80,360
0 to 14 years	3,940	2,040	1,900	19,985	10,250	9,735
0 to 4 years	1,225	665	560	6,240	3,210	3,030
5 to 9 years	1,310	635	675	6,995	3,585	3,405
10 to 14 years	1,395	735	665	6,755	3,455	3,295
15 to 64 years	19,375	9,715	9,660	93,625	45,170	48,460
15 to 19 years	1,425	745	680	7,445	3,860	3,580
20 to 24 years	1,330	715	620	7,720	3,940	3,785
25 to 29 years	1,265	635	630	7,605	3,830	3,780
30 to 34 years	1,455	695	760	8,045	3,905	4,140
35 to 39 years	1,620	795	825	7,670	3,710	3,955
40 to 44 years	1,820	890	930	8,060	3,910	4,150
45 to 49 years	2,120	1,055	1,070	9,145	4,325	4,820
50 to 54 years	2,635	1,345	1,285	10,955	5,115	5,845
55 to 59 years	2,815	1,375	1,435	12,950	6,065	6,885
60 to 64 years	2,895	1,470	1,425	14,030	6,515	7,515
65 years and over	7,165	3,475	3,690	42,090	19,915	22,170
65 to 69 years	2,560	1,300	1,260	13,845	6,650	7,195
70 to 74 years	1,830	935	895	10,445	5,125	5,320
75 to 79 years	1,200	610	595	7,320	3,600	3,720
80 to 84 years	825	345	475	5,165	2,470	2,695
85 years and over	745	285	460	5,305	2,065	3,240
85 to 89 years	470	205	265	3,295	1,435	1,855
90 to 94 years	205	60	145	1,535	515	1,025
95 to 99 years	65	20	50	420	110	305
100 years and over	5	0	5	55	10	50
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	12.9	13.4	12.5	12.8	13.6	12.1
15 to 64 years	63.6	63.8	63.3	60.1	60.0	60.3
65 years and over	23.5	22.8	24.2	27.0	26.4	27.6
85 years and over	2.4	1.9	3.0	3.4	2.7	4.0
Average age of the population	46.6	46.0	47.2	47.2	46.3	48.0
Median age of the population	50.5	50.2	50.8	51.1	49.9	52.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	13,240	...	...	68,905	...	...
Single-detached house	11,155	...	...	44,910	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	5	...	...	1,320	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	1,675	...	...	20,045	...	...
Semi-detached house	245	...	...	2,985	...	...
Row house	230	...	...	2,940	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	260	...	...	5,335	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	885	...	...	8,640	...	...
Other single-attached house	50	...	...	145	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	410	...	...	2,635	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	13,235	...	...	68,905	...	...
1 person	3,410	...	...	20,190	...	...
2 persons	5,845	...	...	29,880	...	...
3 persons	2,030	...	...	8,775	...	...
4 persons	1,335	...	...	6,635	...	...
5 or more persons	620	...	...	3,430	...	...
Number of persons in private households	29,960	...	...	151,630	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.2	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	26,535	13,185	13,350	135,710	65,085	70,625
Married or living common law	16,335	8,160	8,180	81,785	40,795	40,990
Married	13,005	6,500	6,505	66,730	33,310	33,425
Living common law	3,335	1,665	1,670	15,055	7,485	7,570
Not married and not living common law	10,200	5,030	5,175	53,925	24,290	29,635
Never married	6,180	3,490	2,685	29,520	16,145	13,375
Separated	995	470	520	3,935	1,710	2,225
Divorced	1,240	640	600	11,130	4,360	6,770
Widowed	1,790	425	1,360	9,345	2,075	7,265
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	9,620	...	...	46,660	...	...
2 persons	6,085	...	...	30,495	...	...
3 persons	1,960	...	...	8,005	...	...
4 persons	1,180	...	...	6,045	...	...
5 or more persons	390	...	...	2,110	...	...
Average size of census families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	9,620	...	...	46,660	...	...
Total couple families	8,080	...	...	39,875	...	...
Married couples	6,415	...	...	32,350	...	...
Common-law couples	1,665	...	...	7,525	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,540	...	...	6,780	...	...
Female parent	1,195	...	...	5,245	...	...
Male parent	345	...	...	1,535	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	8,085	...	...	39,880	...	...
Couples without children	5,060	...	...	26,130	...	...
Couples with children	3,025	...	...	13,745	...	...
1 child	1,575	...	...	6,135	...	...
2 children	1,085	...	...	5,630	...	...
3 or more children	360	...	...	1,985	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,540	...	...	6,785	...	...
1 child	1,030	...	...	4,365	...	...
2 children	385	...	...	1,870	...	...
3 or more children	130	...	...	545	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	5,075	2,585	2,490	31,280	14,365	16,910
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	13,235	...	...	68,905	...	...
One-census-family households	9,135	...	...	44,635	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	4,875	...	...	25,190	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	4,265	...	...	19,445	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	240	...	...	1,000	...	...
Non-census-family households	3,860	...	...	23,275	...	...
One-person households	3,410	...	...	20,185	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	445	...	...	3,085	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	30,230	15,120	15,105	153,155	74,450	78,710
English only	6,690	3,370	3,325	142,510	69,730	72,775
French only	2,465	1,100	1,365	15	10	10
English and French	21,055	10,645	10,410	10,020	4,455	5,565
Neither English nor French	15	10	5	615	260	355
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	30,230	15,120	15,105	153,160	74,450	78,710
English	9,160	4,560	4,605	150,450	73,185	77,260
French	20,895	10,480	10,420	1,910	925	985
English and French	160	80	75	205	90	115
Neither English nor French	20	5	10	595	250	350
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	20,975	10,520	10,460	2,015	970	1,045
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	69.4	69.6	69.2	1.3	1.3	1.3
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	30,230	15,120	15,110	153,155	74,445	78,710
Single responses	29,750	14,890	14,860	151,630	73,735	77,895
Official languages	28,255	14,180	14,075	137,690	67,220	70,475
English	7,455	3,740	3,720	135,570	66,195	69,380
French	20,800	10,445	10,355	2,125	1,025	1,100
Non-official languages	1,495	710	790	13,940	6,510	7,420
Aboriginal languages	1,235	595	635	135	55	80
Algonquian languages	1,230	590	635	20	5	15
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	15	5	15
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	5	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	1,225	595	635	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	1,225	595	635	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	0	5	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	5	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	5	5
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	5	0	5
Salish languages	0	0	0	35	15	20
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	30	15	20
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	40	15	25
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	20	10	5
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	20	10	15
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	5	0	15	5	15
Non-Aboriginal languages	265	115	155	13,805	6,460	7,340
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	10	10	365	250	115
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Semitic languages	10	10	5	355	245	115
Amharic	5	0	5	10	5	5
Arabic	10	5	5	305	215	90
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	30	20	10
Maltese	0	0	0	15	5	5
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	0	5	520	250	270
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	90	45	45
Vietnamese	5	5	5	430	200	225
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	55	10	45	820	280	540
Bikol	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	5	40	10	25
Fijian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	5	10
Ilocano	5	0	10	40	15	20
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	30	5	25
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	45	10	30	645	220	425
Waray-Waray	0	0	5	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	20	15
Creole languages	5	0	0	10	5	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	0	0	50	30	20
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	35	20	10
Tamil	0	0	0	15	10	5
Telugu	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	160	80	75	8,570	4,105	4,460
Albanian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Armenian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Balto-Slavic languages	15	10	10	1,545	730	815
Baltic languages	0	0	0	45	25	20
Latvian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Lithuanian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Slavic languages	20	5	10	1,495	710	790
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	25	20	10
Croatian	0	0	0	185	100	85
Czech	0	0	0	155	70	85
Macedonian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Polish	10	5	5	325	150	170
Russian	0	0	0	275	115	160
Serbian	0	0	0	60	30	30
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	20	5	10
Slovak	5	0	5	75	35	40
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	35	15	20
Ukrainian	5	0	0	300	140	160
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	10
Celtic languages	0	0	0	35	15	15
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Welsh	0	0	0	20	10	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Germanic languages	110	60	50	4,265	2,005	2,265
Afrikaans	0	0	0	115	55	65
Danish	5	5	0	365	180	190
Dutch	20	10	10	1,085	515	565
Frisian	0	0	0	10	5	10
German	80	40	40	2,355	1,080	1,275
Icelandic	0	0	0	15	10	5
Norwegian	0	0	0	135	55	80
Swedish	0	0	0	145	70	65
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	40	25	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	10	10	5
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Greek	5	0	0	90	60	30
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	1,385	705	675
Indo-Aryan languages	5	0	0	1,220	625	595
Bengali	0	0	0	25	15	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	50	25	25
Hindi	0	0	0	140	70	65
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	5	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	940	470	470
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Urdu	0	0	0	40	25	20
Iranian languages	0	0	0	160	80	80
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	5	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	160	80	80
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	30	15	15	1,235	580	655
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	0	5	350	195	150
Portuguese	10	5	0	200	90	110
Romanian	0	5	0	60	25	30
Spanish	15	5	10	625	270	355
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	370	130	235
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	5	470	195	275
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	90	45	45
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	5	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ga	0	0	0	0	5	5
Ganda	0	0	0	5	0	5
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Shona	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	5	5	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	5	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	15
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	0	20	15	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	10	5	1,925	880	1,040
Chinese languages	10	5	5	1,920	875	1,040
Cantonese	0	0	0	505	230	280
Hakka	0	0	0	10	0	5
Mandarin	5	5	5	1,240	570	665
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	35	10	25
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	5	0	125	65	55
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	5	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	5	100	25	75
Lao	0	0	0	5	5	0
Thai	5	0	5	95	20	70
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	35	25	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	30	20	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Uralic languages	5	0	0	440	215	225
Estonian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Finnish	0	0	0	135	60	75
Hungarian	5	0	0	275	140	135
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Multiple responses	480	235	250	1,530	720	810
English and French	410	200	205	385	180	200
English and non-official language	55	20	35	1,090	510	570
French and non-official language	5	5	5	35	10	20
English, French and non-official language	5	5	5	25	10	15
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	30,230	15,125	15,105	153,160	74,450	78,710
Single responses	29,540	14,790	14,745	150,735	73,345	77,385
Official languages	28,820	14,450	14,375	146,210	71,150	75,055
English	9,065	4,590	4,475	145,795	70,960	74,840
French	19,750	9,860	9,895	415	190	220
Non-official languages	720	340	375	4,525	2,195	2,330
Aboriginal languages	610	295	315	5	5	5
Algonquian languages	610	295	310	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	610	295	315	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	605	295	310	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	110	45	60	4,520	2,195	2,325
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	0	0	200	120	80
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Semitic languages	5	0	5	195	115	75
Amharic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	175	105	65
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	15	5	5
Maltese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	0	0	350	170	175
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	65	30	35
Vietnamese	0	0	5	280	140	140
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	20	10	15	220	100	125
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	0	5	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	5	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	0	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	20	5	10	190	85	105
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	5	10
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	10	10	5
Kannada	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	15	10	5
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	60	25	30	1,880	915	965
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	5	5	5	380	175	205
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Latvian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	5	5	370	175	195
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Croatian	0	0	0	45	20	25
Czech	0	0	0	45	20	20
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Polish	5	5	0	70	30	35
Russian	0	0	0	155	75	85
Serbian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slovak	0	0	5	10	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ukrainian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	40	20	20	425	205	215
Afrikaans	0	0	0	45	20	20
Danish	0	0	5	25	10	15
Dutch	15	5	5	100	50	50
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	30	15	15	225	110	115
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Swedish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	20	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages	5	0	0	755	375	385
Indo-Aryan languages	5	0	0	665	335	330
Bengali	0	0	0	10	10	5
Gujarati	0	0	0	15	5	10
Hindi	0	0	0	50	30	25
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	5	0	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	0	0	560	280	280
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	25	10	15
Iranian languages	0	0	0	90	40	50
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	90	40	50
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	5	5	300	145	155
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	45	20	20
Portuguese	0	0	0	50	20	25
Romanian	5	0	0	10	5	5
Spanish	5	0	0	195	100	95
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	160	75	85
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	5	5	320	145	175
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	5	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	5	25	15	15
American Sign Language	5	5	0	10	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	5	20	15	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	5	5	1,230	590	640
Chinese languages	10	5	5	1,225	590	635
Cantonese	0	0	0	235	115	115
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	5	0	5	895	420	470
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	5	0	80	45	40
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	20	5	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	15	5	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	5	0
Turkish	0	0	0	15	5	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	75	35	35
Estonian	0	0	0	10	0	5
Finnish	0	0	0	25	10	10
Hungarian	0	0	0	45	20	25
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Multiple responses	695	330	365	2,430	1,105	1,325
English and French	565	275	290	165	65	100
English and non-official language	100	40	55	2,225	1,020	1,195
French and non-official language	10	5	5	10	0	5
English, French and non-official language	15	5	10	40	20	20
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	30,230	15,125	15,110	153,160	74,450	78,710
None	23,225	11,630	11,595	144,800	70,625	74,175
English	4,890	2,440	2,450	2,085	1,005	1,080
French	1,570	795	775	1,480	640	845
Non-official language	525	250	275	4,655	2,115	2,540
Aboriginal	445	220	225	150	65	85
Non-Aboriginal	80	35	45	4,510	2,055	2,450
English and French	5	0	0	15	10	5
English and non-official language	0	5	0	60	35	25
French and non-official language	10	5	5	65	20	45
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	26,020	12,975	13,050	131,685	63,410	68,275
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	25,220	12,605	12,615	127,890	61,560	66,335
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,243	32,525	24,565	32,009	39,050	26,862
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	25,230	12,605	12,620	128,025	61,650	66,370
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	25,780	29,039	22,925	28,963	34,413	25,112
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	21,150	10,920	10,230	115,410	56,380	59,030
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	23,224	26,445	20,346	28,056	34,912	22,523
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	20,275	9,780	10,490	97,055	43,595	53,460
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	10,376	11,935	9,105	8,570	9,511	8,114
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	17,230	9,100	8,135	86,710	43,855	42,855
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	23,898	26,400	21,741	25,825	30,707	22,128
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	26,030	13,030	13,005	131,685	63,380	68,305
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	25,265	12,645	12,620	127,950	61,535	66,410
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,246	37,310	29,174	41,934	49,945	34,511
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	25,280	12,645	12,635	128,055	61,625	66,430
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,913	32,015	25,809	35,659	41,491	30,248
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	21,160	10,905	10,260	115,425	56,335	59,090
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,757	33,094	26,210	38,961	47,399	30,915
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	20,375	9,805	10,575	97,080	43,655	53,425
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	10,312	11,310	9,387	8,945	9,235	8,708
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	17,230	9,045	8,185	86,705	43,665	43,045
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,370	32,726	27,766	36,011	42,397	29,533
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	26,035	13,030	13,005	131,685	63,380	68,305
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	6,640	3,235	3,405	32,065	17,830	14,235
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	40,361	44,692	37,321	48,369	54,248	43,590
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	45,853	49,467	42,417	55,680	61,320	48,617
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	75.3	77.1	73.0	83.7	86.8	79.7
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	62.2	63.3	60.8	58.7	61.6	54.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	24.7	22.9	27.0	16.3	13.2	20.3
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	26,020	12,975	13,045	131,685	63,410	68,275
Without total income	800	370	430	3,795	1,850	1,940
With total income	25,220	12,605	12,615	127,890	61,560	66,330
Percentage with total income	96.9	97.1	96.7	97.1	97.1	97.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,210	1,370	1,845	16,560	6,935	9,625
$10,000 to $19,999	5,330	2,090	3,240	24,000	9,015	14,985
$20,000 to $29,999	4,885	2,185	2,705	19,880	8,140	11,750
$30,000 to $39,999	4,320	2,390	1,930	16,400	7,365	9,035
$40,000 to $49,999	2,835	1,625	1,215	13,495	6,515	6,980
$50,000 to $59,999	1,540	975	565	10,015	5,415	4,600
$60,000 to $69,999	1,040	685	355	7,490	4,595	2,890
$70,000 to $79,999	755	435	320	5,475	3,395	2,075
$80,000 to $89,999	515	275	240	4,080	2,585	1,495
$90,000 to $99,999	245	175	70	2,925	1,900	1,030
$100,000 and over	530	400	135	7,570	5,705	1,865
$100,000 to $149,999	430	320	105	5,495	4,095	1,400
$150,000 and over	105	75	25	2,075	1,615	460
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	26,020	12,975	13,045	131,685	63,410	68,275
Without after-tax income	795	370	430	3,665	1,760	1,900
With after-tax income	25,225	12,605	12,620	128,025	61,650	66,375
Percentage with after-tax income	96.9	97.1	96.7	97.2	97.2	97.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,310	1,390	1,920	17,580	7,390	10,190
$10,000 to $19,999	5,625	2,220	3,405	25,285	9,700	15,585
$20,000 to $29,999	6,225	2,980	3,240	23,235	9,770	13,465
$30,000 to $39,999	4,490	2,540	1,950	18,725	8,670	10,055
$40,000 to $49,999	2,485	1,520	970	14,190	7,270	6,925
$50,000 to $59,999	1,395	880	515	9,675	5,815	3,860
$60,000 to $69,999	830	465	370	6,710	4,230	2,480
$70,000 to $79,999	390	260	130	4,610	2,870	1,735
$80,000 and over	480	355	125	8,005	5,935	2,070
$80,000 to $89,999	205	150	50	2,805	2,000	805
$90,000 to $99,999	105	80	25	1,595	1,165	430
$100,000 and over	170	125	45	3,605	2,770	835
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	26,020	12,970	13,045	131,685	63,410	68,270
Without employment income	8,790	3,880	4,910	44,980	19,560	25,420
With employment income	17,230	9,100	8,130	86,705	43,855	42,850
Percentage with employment income	66.2	70.2	62.3	65.8	69.2	62.8
Under $5,000 (including loss)	2,165	1,070	1,095	18,170	9,005	9,165
$5,000 to $9,999	1,585	730	855	7,060	3,070	3,990
$10,000 to $19,999	3,770	1,920	1,855	12,265	5,200	7,070
$20,000 to $29,999	2,775	1,340	1,440	9,920	4,345	5,580
$30,000 to $39,999	2,190	1,205	990	8,655	3,725	4,930
$40,000 to $49,999	1,560	860	695	7,380	3,405	3,975
$50,000 to $59,999	985	635	350	5,745	3,065	2,675
$60,000 to $69,999	710	440	265	4,345	2,705	1,635
$70,000 to $79,999	565	285	280	3,450	2,155	1,300
$80,000 and over	925	615	310	9,720	7,180	2,535
$80,000 to $89,999	365	200	165	2,775	1,790	990
$90,000 to $99,999	195	135	60	1,985	1,325	660
$100,000 and over	365	280	90	4,955	4,070	885
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	13,235	...	...	68,905	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	54,123	...	...	62,349	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	49,053	...	...	55,521	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	3,415	...	...	20,185	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	24,517	...	...	31,875	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	23,427	...	...	28,809	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	9,825	...	...	48,720	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	65,915	...	...	78,395	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	58,731	...	...	69,150	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	13,235	...	...	68,905	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	63,453	...	...	77,868	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	55,222	...	...	66,269	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	3,400	...	...	20,155	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,572	...	...	40,901	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	26,143	...	...	35,050	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	9,835	...	...	48,750	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	75,169	...	...	93,151	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	65,278	...	...	79,177	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	13,235	...	...	68,900	...	...
Under $5,000	230	...	...	1,160	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	280	...	...	935	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	275	...	...	2,170	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	885	...	...	3,130	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	665	...	...	3,435	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	830	...	...	2,985	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	900	...	...	3,440	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	780	...	...	3,430	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	615	...	...	3,375	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	650	...	...	3,115	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,215	...	...	5,950	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,195	...	...	5,405	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	935	...	...	4,715	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	765	...	...	4,300	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	670	...	...	3,730	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,345	...	...	17,610	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,085	...	...	6,745	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	640	...	...	4,180	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	470	...	...	4,035	...	...
$200,000 and over	150	...	...	2,645	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	13,240	...	...	68,905	...	...
Under $5,000	230	...	...	1,245	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	290	...	...	950	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	270	...	...	2,220	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	930	...	...	3,220	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	790	...	...	3,915	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	940	...	...	3,680	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	945	...	...	4,020	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	840	...	...	4,010	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	745	...	...	3,885	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	795	...	...	3,595	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,580	...	...	6,690	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,180	...	...	5,980	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	985	...	...	5,275	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	735	...	...	4,420	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	550	...	...	3,405	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,435	...	...	12,375	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	885	...	...	5,805	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	340	...	...	3,045	...	...
$150,000 and over	215	...	...	3,525	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	9,510	...	...	46,275	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	65,856	...	...	78,469	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	58,648	...	...	69,084	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.7	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	4,745	...	...	24,775	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	60,654	...	...	74,504	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	53,994	...	...	65,871	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	3,070	...	...	13,900	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	92,058	...	...	104,867	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	80,418	...	...	90,807	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.8	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,395	...	...	6,360	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	40,448	...	...	45,102	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	38,237	...	...	41,856	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	9,490	...	...	46,275	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	74,955	...	...	93,187	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	65,048	...	...	79,044	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	4,725	...	...	24,840	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	67,813	...	...	90,186	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	58,890	...	...	76,037	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	3,090	...	...	13,935	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	99,669	...	...	115,337	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	85,114	...	...	97,625	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,350	...	...	6,350	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	45,499	...	...	54,615	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	41,797	...	...	48,552	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	4,415	2,270	2,140	28,340	13,105	15,235
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	24,122	26,702	22,592	28,316	29,504	27,720
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	23,062	24,582	21,984	26,153	26,696	25,786
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	4,410	2,360	2,050	28,340	13,070	15,270
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	29,180	31,547	26,456	37,161	38,845	35,719
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	25,791	27,318	24,033	32,056	32,927	31,310
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	29,960	15,015	14,945	151,625	73,645	77,990
In the bottom half of the distribution	19,570	9,590	9,980	82,375	38,905	43,470
In the bottom decile	3,305	1,550	1,755	18,115	8,670	9,445
In the second decile	4,665	2,175	2,490	17,200	7,735	9,465
In the third decile	3,995	2,040	1,960	15,895	7,435	8,455
In the fourth decile	3,905	1,970	1,935	15,745	7,560	8,180
In the fifth decile	3,700	1,860	1,840	15,425	7,500	7,925
In the top half of the distribution	10,385	5,425	4,965	69,255	34,740	34,515
In the sixth decile	3,190	1,690	1,505	14,925	7,320	7,600
In the seventh decile	2,870	1,495	1,375	14,975	7,485	7,495
In the eighth decile	2,170	1,110	1,060	14,600	7,285	7,315
In the ninth decile	1,500	785	720	13,725	6,960	6,765
In the top decile	655	345	310	11,030	5,690	5,345
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	27,790	13,940	13,850	150,595	73,110	77,480
0 to 17 years	4,080	2,080	2,000	24,010	12,350	11,660
0 to 5 years	1,215	660	560	7,515	3,855	3,665
18 to 64 years	17,080	8,585	8,495	87,500	41,860	45,640
65 years and over	6,630	3,275	3,360	39,090	18,900	20,185
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	4,660	2,190	2,465	24,345	11,240	13,105
0 to 17 years	875	430	445	5,330	2,775	2,555
0 to 5 years	295	150	140	1,730	900	825
18 to 64 years	2,130	1,010	1,120	14,365	6,595	7,775
65 years and over	1,655	755	900	4,645	1,875	2,770
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	16.8	15.7	17.8	16.2	15.4	16.9
0 to 17 years (%)	21.4	20.7	22.3	22.2	22.5	21.9
0 to 5 years (%)	24.3	22.7	25.0	23.0	23.3	22.5
18 to 64 years (%)	12.5	11.8	13.2	16.4	15.8	17.0
65 years and over (%)	25.0	23.1	26.8	11.9	9.9	13.7
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,135	580	550	12,960	6,360	6,595
0 to 17 years	220	100	120	2,645	1,385	1,260
0 to 5 years	65	35	30	860	460	400
18 to 64 years	830	440	390	9,555	4,625	4,925
65 years and over	85	40	40	760	345	415
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.1	4.2	4.0	8.6	8.7	8.5
0 to 17 years (%)	5.4	4.8	6.0	11.0	11.2	10.8
0 to 5 years (%)	5.3	5.3	5.4	11.4	11.9	10.9
18 to 64 years (%)	4.9	5.1	4.6	10.9	11.0	10.8
65 years and over (%)	1.3	1.2	1.2	1.9	1.8	2.1
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	29,960	15,015	14,945	151,630	73,645	77,985
Official languages	29,940	15,000	14,935	151,025	73,375	77,650
English	27,505	13,905	13,605	151,015	73,370	77,645
French	23,325	11,605	11,725	9,955	4,490	5,460
Non-official languages	1,785	860	920	18,905	8,880	10,030
Aboriginal languages	1,270	630	635	325	160	160
Algonquian languages	1,260	625	635	50	30	15
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	10	10	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	0	15
Eastern Algonquian languages	1,260	625	635	0	0	0
Malecite	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	1,260	625	635	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	30	25	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	25	20	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	10	0	10
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	15	0	10
Inuit languages	10	0	0	15	10	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	10	0	10
Salish languages	0	0	0	130	60	70
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	105	50	60
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	10	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	105	50	50
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	50	25	20
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	50	20	35
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Non-Aboriginal languages	520	235	285	18,585	8,715	9,875
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	10	0	440	285	155
Berber languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Semitic languages	0	0	10	425	275	150
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	10	0	335	250	85
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	80	30	50
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	580	295	285
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	100	65	35
Vietnamese	0	0	0	485	235	250
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	80	25	55	1,170	390	780
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	15	0	15	125	50	75
Fijian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	15	0	15
Ilocano	0	0	0	70	25	40
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	90	35	60
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	60	15	45	1,025	325	700
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	15	10	0	25	10	15
Creole languages	15	10	10	35	20	15
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	10	15	10	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	10	0	10
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	85	35	45
Kannada	0	0	0	10	0	10
Malayalam	0	0	0	55	25	30
Tamil	0	0	0	20	0	15
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Indo-European languages	365	180	190	12,415	5,920	6,500
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	20	15	0	1,665	770	890
Baltic languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Latvian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slavic languages	20	15	10	1,640	760	880
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	25	15	15
Croatian	0	0	0	275	155	120
Czech	0	0	0	185	90	90
Macedonian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Polish	10	0	10	320	140	175
Russian	0	0	0	365	145	220
Serbian	0	0	0	95	30	60
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	35	25	15
Slovak	0	0	0	80	35	45
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	0	0	30	20	15
Ukrainian	10	0	10	340	140	200
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Celtic languages	0	0	0	95	55	40
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	40	20	15
Welsh	0	0	0	35	25	15
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	10
Germanic languages	150	95	50	5,555	2,635	2,920
Afrikaans	0	0	0	310	175	140
Danish	10	0	0	420	175	245
Dutch	20	10	10	1,345	615	730
Frisian	0	0	0	35	15	20
German	125	85	40	3,260	1,575	1,685
Icelandic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	170	60	105
Swedish	0	0	0	195	95	100
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	60	30	20
Yiddish	0	0	0	30	20	15
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Greek	10	10	10	150	90	55
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	1,770	890	880
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	1,550	770	780
Bengali	0	0	0	35	15	20
Gujarati	0	0	0	75	30	45
Hindi	0	0	0	415	195	220
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	10	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nepali	0	0	0	20	0	25
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	1,205	620	585
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Urdu	0	0	0	105	65	45
Iranian languages	0	0	0	225	125	105
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	225	120	105
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Italic (Romance) languages	200	75	125	3,635	1,730	1,900
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	25	0	20	700	345	355
Portuguese	0	10	0	370	160	210
Romanian	10	0	0	90	55	35
Spanish	170	55	115	2,665	1,245	1,420
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Japanese	15	0	10	605	280	330
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	405	195	210
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	210	120	90
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ga	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ganda	0	0	0	20	10	20
Igbo	0	0	0	35	25	10
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	10	10	0
Swahili	0	0	0	35	20	20
Wolof	0	0	0	10	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	55	30	20
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	25	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	10	220	80	140
American Sign Language	0	0	0	95	35	65
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	135	50	85
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	10	10	2,275	1,085	1,195
Chinese languages	20	10	10	2,270	1,080	1,190
Cantonese	0	0	0	660	295	370
Hakka	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mandarin	20	0	15	1,575	760	815
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	60	15	45
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	25	10	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	130	60	65
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	105	25	80
Lao	0	0	0	15	0	15
Thai	0	0	0	100	25	75
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	75	35	40
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	30	10	20
Turkish	0	0	0	40	20	20
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Uralic languages	10	0	0	505	205	305
Estonian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Finnish	0	0	0	125	50	75
Hungarian	0	10	0	345	135	215
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	30	25	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	29,960	15,015	14,945	151,625	73,640	77,985
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	29,335	14,680	14,650	145,125	70,555	74,565
Canadian citizens aged under 18	4,715	2,415	2,300	23,565	12,245	11,325
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	24,625	12,265	12,355	121,560	58,315	63,245
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	620	330	290	6,500	3,085	3,420
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	29,955	15,015	14,940	151,630	73,645	77,985
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	28,845	14,415	14,430	126,320	61,680	64,640
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	1,000	545	460	23,680	11,055	12,620
Before 1981	505	295	215	14,170	6,820	7,350
1981 to 1990	120	45	70	2,265	985	1,280
1991 to 2000	55	30	20	2,200	945	1,255
2001 to 2010	220	145	80	3,345	1,505	1,840
2001 to 2005	45	40	10	1,490	650	840
2006 to 2010	175	105	70	1,855	855	1,005
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	100	30	65	1,705	800	900
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	115	55	55	1,625	905	720
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	1,000	550	460	23,680	11,060	12,625
Under 5 years	205	120	80	2,800	1,375	1,420
5 to 14 years	330	190	140	4,215	2,065	2,150
15 to 24 years	125	70	55	5,680	2,490	3,195
25 to 44 years	260	120	135	9,305	4,380	4,930
45 years and over	80	35	45	1,680	750	930
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,000	545	455	23,680	11,060	12,625
Americas	630	310	320	2,820	1,165	1,655
Brazil	0	0	0	60	15	50
Colombia	0	0	0	55	15	40
El Salvador	0	0	0	15	10	10
Guyana	0	0	0	25	20	10
Haiti	10	0	10	20	0	15
Jamaica	0	0	0	45	10	30
Mexico	0	0	0	145	50	95
Peru	10	0	0	65	20	40
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	45	15	30
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	605	305	300	2,070	895	1,175
Other places of birth in Americas	10	10	10	270	115	155
Europe	280	195	80	14,490	7,080	7,410
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	45	10	35
Croatia	0	0	0	230	130	105
France	25	15	10	180	95	80
Germany	75	50	25	1,700	810	885
Greece	0	0	0	70	55	20
Hungary	0	0	0	205	85	120
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	240	115	125
Italy	0	10	0	235	145	95
Netherlands	20	10	10	1,085	495	595
Poland	0	10	0	240	125	120
Portugal	10	10	0	120	85	40
Romania	10	10	10	110	55	55
Russian Federation	10	10	0	125	40	90
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	50	30	20
Ukraine	0	0	0	95	40	55
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	85	60	30	8,225	4,020	4,205
Other places of birth in Europe	30	20	10	1,535	750	790
Africa	10	10	0	930	495	435
Algeria	0	0	0	10	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	30	20	15
Ethiopia	0	0	0	25	10	15
Kenya	0	0	0	30	15	10
Morocco	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nigeria	10	10	0	40	20	25
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	540	290	255
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	235	120	120
Asia	75	25	50	4,965	2,115	2,845
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	30	15	15
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	20	0	15	940	440	500
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	165	100	75
India	0	0	0	960	475	490
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	10	0	215	115	95
Iraq	0	0	0	0	10	0
Japan	0	0	0	205	55	155
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	330	135	195
Lebanon	0	10	0	20	20	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	35	10	25
Philippines	50	10	40	940	310	630
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	25	15	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	60	20	35
Taiwan	0	0	0	80	40	45
Viet Nam	0	0	0	405	165	240
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	545	200	350
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	480	200	280
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	100	30	65	1,705	805	900
Americas	25	0	20	220	125	95
Brazil	0	0	0	15	10	15
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	10
Haiti	0	0	0	10	10	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	10	0	10	20	0	15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	20	10	15	155	95	65
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	0	0	0
Europe	15	15	0	365	165	200
France	10	10	0	0	10	0
Germany	0	10	0	75	10	65
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	10	10	10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	10	10	10	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	30	10	30
Ukraine	0	0	0	20	10	15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	190	120	70
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	0	35	20	15
Africa	0	0	0	70	45	25
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	35	20	10
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	15	15	0
Asia	55	15	45	1,025	460	565
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	15	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	10	0	275	125	150
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	15	15	0
India	0	0	0	115	55	55
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	10	10	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	80	35	45
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	10	0	10
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	50	10	40	345	150	195
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	60	20	35
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	30	0	25
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	40	20	20
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	25	10	15
Australia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	15	10	15
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	29,955	15,010	14,945	151,630	73,640	77,985
First generationCensus data footnote 69	1,260	685	570	26,395	12,560	13,835
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	1,390	735	655	31,065	14,980	16,085
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	27,310	13,595	13,720	94,165	46,105	48,070
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	505	260	240	9,935	4,455	5,480
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	265	145	115	5,060	2,460	2,605
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	115	85	35	2,190	1,270	920
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	145	70	85	2,875	1,190	1,680
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	235	110	120	3,895	1,515	2,385
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	10	0	0	865	435	430
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	10	0	0	110	45	65
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	29,955	15,010	14,945	151,630	73,640	77,985
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	3,955	1,985	1,970	10,635	5,000	5,635
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	3,900	1,965	1,935	10,330	4,875	5,465
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	2,625	1,305	1,325	6,225	2,980	3,255
Métis	1,235	645	590	4,040	1,860	2,180
Inuk (Inuit)	35	20	15	65	35	30
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	30	10	20	185	95	90
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	25	10	15	115	30	85
Non-Aboriginal identity	26,005	13,025	12,980	140,990	68,640	72,350
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	29,955	15,015	14,945	151,630	73,645	77,985
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	2,510	1,240	1,270	4,780	2,315	2,465
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	27,445	13,770	13,670	146,845	71,325	75,525
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	29,960	15,010	14,945	151,625	73,640	77,985
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	2,445	1,195	1,245	3,175	1,570	1,605
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	2,385	1,175	1,215	3,135	1,560	1,575
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	2,120	1,040	1,080	2,630	1,280	1,350
Métis single ancestry	265	130	135	490	275	215
Inuit single ancestry	0	10	0	15	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	50	20	30	40	15	30
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	30	10	15	35	10	25
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	25	10	15	10	10	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	2,170	1,070	1,100	9,115	4,315	4,800
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,985	985	995	8,705	4,145	4,560
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,175	570	610	5,310	2,525	2,790
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	780	405	370	3,300	1,570	1,730
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	35	20	15	95	55	35
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	185	85	100	410	170	240
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	175	75	100	395	165	230
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	15	0	10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	25,340	12,740	12,600	139,340	67,755	71,580
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	29,955	15,010	14,945	151,630	73,645	77,990
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	290	110	180	10,855	5,195	5,660
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	10	10	0	2,255	1,150	1,105
Chinese	25	15	20	2,695	1,290	1,400
Black	125	55	75	950	500	445
Filipino	85	30	55	1,290	520	770
Latin American	10	0	10	565	240	325
Arab	10	0	0	270	195	80
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	10	0	10	985	440	550
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	10	0	195	105	90
Korean	0	0	0	465	210	260
Japanese	10	0	10	725	320	400
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	10	10	110	60	55
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	10	0	10	345	160	185
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	29,670	14,900	14,765	140,775	68,445	72,325
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	29,955	15,010	14,945	151,630	73,640	77,985
North American Aboriginal origins	4,615	2,270	2,340	12,290	5,885	6,400
First Nations (North American Indian)	3,530	1,710	1,820	8,390	3,980	4,410
Inuit	70	40	30	125	70	55
Métis	1,255	625	625	4,225	2,015	2,205
Other North American origins	20,970	10,485	10,485	40,125	19,755	20,370
Acadian	2,825	1,440	1,390	225	140	75
American	160	75	85	3,130	1,540	1,590
Canadian	19,150	9,580	9,565	37,825	18,615	19,210
New Brunswicker	0	10	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	105	35	70
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Québécois	20	10	10	45	20	30
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	13,070	6,665	6,405	124,015	59,690	64,325
British Isles origins	5,655	2,815	2,845	93,020	44,715	48,305
Channel Islander	0	0	0	20	10	15
Cornish	0	0	0	30	20	15
English	2,825	1,415	1,410	60,815	28,880	31,930
Irish	2,570	1,210	1,355	29,780	13,630	16,150
Manx	0	0	0	95	50	45
Scottish	1,935	920	1,015	40,020	18,950	21,075
Welsh	105	50	60	6,050	2,840	3,205
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	110	45	65	5,805	2,645	3,165
French origins	9,025	4,625	4,400	16,620	7,695	8,930
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	10	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	9,025	4,625	4,400	16,610	7,685	8,925
Western European origins (except French origins)	735	380	360	33,090	15,550	17,540
Austrian	10	0	10	1,665	775	890
Bavarian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Belgian	50	15	40	980	480	505
Dutch	115	55	60	8,785	4,125	4,660
Flemish	0	0	0	115	50	65
Frisian	0	0	0	20	0	15
German	545	305	245	23,480	10,995	12,490
Luxembourger	0	0	0	20	10	15
Swiss	40	20	20	980	480	505
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	10	10	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	80	35	50	16,855	8,045	8,810
Danish	25	0	15	3,155	1,455	1,700
Finnish	0	0	0	1,585	765	825
Icelandic	0	0	0	1,195	575	620
Norwegian	30	10	20	7,050	3,440	3,615
Swedish	25	15	10	4,960	2,290	2,675
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	10	0	10	735	355	380
Eastern European origins	275	155	120	20,170	9,380	10,790
Bulgarian	0	0	0	65	30	40
Byelorussian	0	0	0	40	15	25
Czech	0	0	0	825	395	435
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	410	155	260
Estonian	0	0	0	235	100	135
Hungarian	10	10	10	2,255	915	1,340
Latvian	25	15	15	225	115	105
Lithuanian	0	0	0	220	115	105
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Polish	95	70	30	5,610	2,505	3,105
Romanian	10	0	0	890	450	440
Russian	40	20	25	3,675	1,735	1,945
Slovak	0	0	0	360	175	185
Ukrainian	110	60	50	8,690	4,160	4,530
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	75	50	30
Southern European origins	380	160	215	9,595	4,785	4,815
Albanian	0	0	0	55	30	25
Bosnian	0	0	0	30	15	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	15	10	10	785	410	375
Cypriot	0	0	0	10	0	0
Greek	10	10	10	630	300	335
Italian	180	65	110	5,355	2,710	2,650
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	40	25	15
Maltese	0	0	0	80	45	35
Montenegrin	0	0	0	15	10	10
Portuguese	55	30	20	855	485	375
Serbian	0	0	0	205	75	130
Sicilian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Slovenian	20	20	10	170	85	90
Spanish	100	30	65	1,510	665	845
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	10	0	410	200	210
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other European origins	55	25	30	865	445	420
Basque	15	10	10	10	0	0
Jewish	10	0	0	325	165	155
Roma (Gypsy)	0	10	0	40	20	30
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	10	10	0	35	10	25
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	25	10	15	460	240	220
Caribbean origins	85	45	35	460	200	265
Antiguan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bahamian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	10	50	25	30
Bermudan	0	0	0	15	0	15
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	25	0	25
Dominican	10	0	10	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Guadeloupean	15	15	0	0	0	0
Haitian	20	0	15	20	10	10
Jamaican	35	25	10	180	100	80
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	10	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	40	25	15
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	85	20	60
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	20	10	15
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	20	10	15
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	30	15	15
Latin, Central and South American origins	40	15	25	1,180	555	620
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	0	10	40	20	20
Arawak	0	0	0	0	10	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	40	15	25
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	120	35	85
Chilean	0	0	0	135	80	60
Colombian	0	0	0	85	20	60
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Guyanese	0	0	0	40	25	15
Hispanic	0	0	0	30	20	10
Honduran	0	0	0	45	25	25
Maya	0	0	0	20	10	10
Mexican	20	0	15	430	210	225
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	45	30	15
Panamanian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Paraguayan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Peruvian	15	10	10	60	30	35
Salvadorean	0	0	0	35	10	30
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	40	25	20
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	35	25	15
African origins	85	10	70	1,550	815	735
Central and West African origins	25	10	20	185	110	75
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	20	0	15	130	75	55
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	10	0	0	10	10	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	10	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	10	10	10
North African origins	10	0	0	110	80	30
Algerian	0	0	0	20	20	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	30	25	10
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	15	0	10
Moroccan	0	0	0	35	30	10
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	10	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	0	0	0	705	345	360
Afrikaner	0	0	0	25	20	10
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	35	15	20
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Seychellois	0	0	0	10	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	10	0
South African	0	0	0	480	240	240
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	30	10	20
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	30	15	15
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	35	15	15
Other African origins	50	10	50	565	285	280
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	15	0	15	60	20	40
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	35	10	30	510	265	245
Asian origins	170	75	95	10,405	4,910	5,495
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	15	10	10	1,070	580	490
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	160	120	45
Armenian	0	0	0	50	30	20
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	10	10
Georgian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	10	10	0	345	175	170
Iraqi	0	0	0	10	0	10
Israeli	0	0	0	40	0	40
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	20	10	10
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	10	0	10	175	105	70
Palestinian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	70	70	0
Syrian	0	0	0	140	50	85
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	10	0	10
Turk	0	0	0	65	35	30
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	10
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	30	30	0
South Asian origins	35	35	0	2,370	1,205	1,160
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bengali	0	0	0	15	10	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	20	20	0	2,055	1,050	1,010
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	25	10	20
Pakistani	10	15	0	15	0	15
Punjabi	0	0	0	200	110	90
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	40	30	15
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	10
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	30	15	10
East and Southeast Asian origins	125	35	85	7,015	3,140	3,875
Burmese	0	0	0	25	15	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	145	80	70
Chinese	40	10	25	3,260	1,535	1,715
Filipino	90	25	60	1,500	560	935
Hmong	0	0	0	10	10	0
Indonesian	10	0	0	200	110	90
Japanese	10	0	0	855	380	470
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	475	220	255
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Malaysian	0	0	0	50	10	40
Mongolian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	15	10	10
Taiwanese	0	0	0	75	35	40
Thai	0	0	0	125	30	95
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	655	285	370
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	20	10	10
Oceania origins	20	10	10	1,020	490	530
Australian	10	10	10	525	245	280
New Zealander	10	0	0	210	95	115
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	280	150	130
Fijian	0	0	0	55	30	25
Hawaiian	0	0	0	160	85	80
Maori	0	0	0	20	15	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	15	10	15
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	35	15	15
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	13,235	...	...	68,900	...	...
Owner	10,420	...	...	50,930	...	...
Renter	2,275	...	...	17,900	...	...
Band housing	540	...	...	75	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	13,235	...	...	68,900	...	...
Condominium	230	...	...	8,555	...	...
Not condominium	13,005	...	...	60,350	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	13,235	...	...	68,905	...	...
No bedrooms	10	...	...	360	...	...
1 bedroom	1,090	...	...	6,990	...	...
2 bedrooms	4,235	...	...	21,135	...	...
3 bedrooms	5,450	...	...	24,770	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	2,460	...	...	15,650	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	13,235	...	...	68,905	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	2,820	...	...	16,675	...	...
5 rooms	2,795	...	...	12,095	...	...
6 rooms	2,500	...	...	11,210	...	...
7 rooms	1,915	...	...	9,055	...	...
8 or more rooms	3,210	...	...	19,860	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.2	...	...	6.3	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	13,235	...	...	68,900	...	...
One person or fewer per room	13,175	...	...	68,560	...	...
More than 1 person per room	65	...	...	340	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	13,235	...	...	68,905	...	...
Suitable	12,855	...	...	67,095	...	...
Not suitable	380	...	...	1,810	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	13,240	...	...	68,900	...	...
1960 or before	2,640	...	...	7,685	...	...
1961 to 1980	4,650	...	...	19,585	...	...
1981 to 1990	2,160	...	...	11,200	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,765	...	...	14,905	...	...
2001 to 2005	690	...	...	4,995	...	...
2006 to 2010	760	...	...	6,335	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	575	...	...	4,195	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	13,235	...	...	68,905	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	11,790	...	...	64,840	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,445	...	...	4,065	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	13,235	...	...	68,900	...	...
1 household maintainer	7,775	...	...	39,030	...	...
2 household maintainers	5,275	...	...	28,365	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	180	...	...	1,510	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	13,235	...	...	68,905	...	...
15 to 24 years	285	...	...	1,855	...	...
25 to 34 years	1,125	...	...	6,865	...	...
35 to 44 years	1,800	...	...	8,445	...	...
45 to 54 years	2,600	...	...	11,290	...	...
55 to 64 years	3,155	...	...	15,330	...	...
65 to 74 years	2,565	...	...	14,465	...	...
75 to 84 years	1,315	...	...	7,895	...	...
85 years and over	390	...	...	2,755	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	12,285	...	...	68,165	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	10,720	...	...	51,540	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,570	...	...	16,625	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,410	...	...	14,415	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	10,285	...	...	50,390	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	53.0	...	...	53.0	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	9.6	...	...	16.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	558	...	...	818	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	716	...	...	1,047	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	125,257	...	...	390,750	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	147,791	...	...	433,774	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,035	...	...	17,830	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	18.4	...	...	11.6	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	29.2	...	...	48.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	575	...	...	923	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	591	...	...	982	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	26,030	13,030	13,005	131,685	63,375	68,305
No certificate, diploma or degree	9,095	5,070	4,025	19,310	10,275	9,045
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	6,140	2,960	3,180	39,470	18,350	21,120
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	10,800	5,000	5,800	72,900	34,760	38,145
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,425	1,725	705	14,875	10,990	3,890
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,395	880	520	5,910	3,295	2,620
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,025	840	185	8,965	7,695	1,275
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	5,465	2,240	3,225	27,010	10,245	16,765
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	440	120	315	5,755	2,090	3,665
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,470	920	1,555	25,260	11,430	13,830
Bachelor's degree	1,870	670	1,205	15,905	6,835	9,070
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	160	55	105	1,965	800	1,160
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	15	10	10	850	555	290
Master's degree	380	170	210	5,400	2,550	2,850
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	40	15	25	1,140	680	460
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	16,450	8,140	8,305	77,440	36,485	40,950
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,190	2,540	1,655	7,630	4,445	3,195
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	4,340	2,090	2,250	21,955	10,590	11,370
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	7,915	3,510	4,405	47,850	21,455	26,390
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,605	1,100	505	9,035	6,735	2,295
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	945	590	355	3,685	2,085	1,600
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	660	510	150	5,345	4,650	695
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	4,290	1,745	2,540	18,100	6,675	11,425
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	290	70	225	3,825	1,355	2,470
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,735	600	1,135	16,890	6,695	10,195
Bachelor's degree	1,340	450	885	10,965	4,235	6,730
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	100	30	70	1,230	450	775
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	20	10	10	555	295	255
Master's degree	265	110	155	3,580	1,450	2,125
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	15	0	15	565	260	310
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	26,035	13,035	13,005	131,685	63,380	68,305
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	15,235	8,030	7,205	58,785	28,620	30,160
Education	990	200	790	6,100	1,615	4,485
13. Education	990	200	785	6,100	1,610	4,490
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	145	70	75	2,565	1,080	1,480
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	20	20	0	400	290	110
50. Visual and performing arts	125	50	75	2,165	790	1,380
Humanities	280	135	145	2,920	1,235	1,685
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	40	10	30	230	80	155
23. English language and literature/letters	30	15	10	1,015	365	650
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	100	35	60	660	225	435
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	20	0	15
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	10	0	155	95	60
39. Theology and religious vocations	40	25	15	320	210	110
54. History	50	40	15	450	255	195
55. French language and literature/letters	15	0	10	70	10	60
Social and behavioural sciences and law	685	160	525	6,930	2,330	4,595
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	0	15	135	25	105
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	30	15	25	460	210	250
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	250	10	235	1,545	175	1,370
22. Legal professions and studies	145	35	110	1,165	360	800
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	10	85	35	50
42. Psychology	110	35	75	1,235	350	880
45. Social sciences	130	70	55	2,300	1,170	1,135
Business, management and public administration	2,530	595	1,935	13,350	4,475	8,870
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	10	30	0	25
44. Public administration and social service professions	250	60	200	960	195	760
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,270	540	1,730	12,360	4,270	8,085
Physical and life sciences and technologies	125	70	60	2,520	1,380	1,135
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	50	30	25	1,260	595	665
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	35	10	20	375	180	195
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	25	20	10
40. Physical sciences	35	30	10	715	530	185
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	150	60	95
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	235	160	75	1,755	1,020	735
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	225	155	70	1,290	830	460
25. Library science	0	0	10	205	30	175
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	0	0	230	150	80
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	10	25	0	15
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,840	2,660	175	15,720	14,850	870
04. Architecture and related services	10	10	0	335	205	125
14. Engineering	160	135	20	2,055	1,860	195
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	410	335	80	2,760	2,490	270
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	860	840	20	4,680	4,550	130
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	890	865	20	4,085	3,995	95
48. Precision production	510	470	35	1,800	1,755	50
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	235	170	65	2,500	1,655	840
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	95	55	40	1,175	600	575
03. Natural resources and conservation	140	115	25	1,325	1,060	265
Health and related fields	1,500	165	1,335	13,090	2,335	10,755
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	60	30	30	770	365	410
51. Health professions and related programs	1,435	135	1,305	12,065	1,795	10,270
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	0	0	255	175	85
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,235	615	615	5,450	2,780	2,665
12. Personal and culinary services	655	95	560	3,450	1,005	2,450
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	40	35	0
43. Security and protective services	155	125	25	530	420	105
49. Transportation and materials moving	420	395	25	1,425	1,315	115
Other	0	0	0	10	0	15
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	15	0	15
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	16,445	8,140	8,305	77,440	36,490	40,950
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	8,530	4,630	3,905	29,590	15,030	14,560
Education	565	105	460	3,545	795	2,750
13. Education	565	105	460	3,545	795	2,745
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	115	60	60	1,745	680	1,065
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	15	15	0	225	150	75
50. Visual and performing arts	100	40	60	1,515	530	990
Humanities	190	80	110	1,820	755	1,065
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	35	10	30	140	50	95
23. English language and literature/letters	25	15	15	660	230	430
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	55	10	45	435	140	290
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	85	50	35
39. Theology and religious vocations	35	25	10	175	110	65
54. History	45	30	15	295	170	120
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	25	0	25
Social and behavioural sciences and law	495	95	405	4,920	1,455	3,470
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	0	10	100	15	85
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	15	10	15	355	155	200
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	185	0	180	1,150	135	1,015
22. Legal professions and studies	135	30	100	865	220	640
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	10	65	25	40
42. Psychology	75	15	60	810	185	625
45. Social sciences	70	40	30	1,575	715	860
Business, management and public administration	1,945	395	1,555	8,815	2,760	6,055
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	20	0	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	205	45	165	690	120	575
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,740	345	1,390	8,105	2,640	5,465
Physical and life sciences and technologies	105	55	50	1,525	735	790
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	50	30	20	865	385	475
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	25	0	20	235	90	140
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	10	20	20	0
40. Physical sciences	20	20	0	330	210	115
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	85	30	55
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	205	140	65	1,305	785	520
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	200	140	60	1,075	725	350
25. Library science	10	0	10	125	10	115
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	85	45	40
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,980	1,825	155	9,560	8,895	665
04. Architecture and related services	0	10	0	220	105	120
14. Engineering	115	95	15	1,120	960	160
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	340	275	65	1,565	1,395	170
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	575	555	20	3,145	3,040	110
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	630	600	20	2,480	2,415	60
48. Precision production	325	295	30	1,030	980	45
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	195	145	55	1,805	1,135	675
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	70	40	35	810	385	430
03. Natural resources and conservation	125	105	20	995	745	250
Health and related fields	1,150	150	1,005	9,090	1,610	7,480
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	50	25	25	570	265	305
51. Health professions and related programs	1,095	115	975	8,370	1,260	7,105
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	0	0	145	85	65
Personal, protective and transportation services	965	480	480	3,710	1,855	1,850
12. Personal and culinary services	490	50	435	2,395	730	1,665
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	120	95	25	355	265	90
49. Transportation and materials moving	350	330	25	950	850	95
Other	0	0	0	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	26,030	13,030	13,005	131,685	63,380	68,305
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	15,235	8,030	7,205	58,785	28,620	30,160
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	10,800	5,000	5,800	72,900	34,760	38,150
Location of study inside Canada	10,430	4,815	5,610	62,850	29,480	33,370
Same as province or territory of residence	8,935	4,130	4,805	43,705	20,230	23,480
Different than province or territory of residence	1,490	685	805	19,145	9,255	9,895
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	375	185	190	10,050	5,280	4,775
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	155	75	80	2,360	1,305	1,055
Philippines	45	10	40	490	130	360
India	0	0	0	330	175	150
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	45	35	10	3,060	1,745	1,315
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	10	10	400	195	210
France	45	10	30	40	15	25
Other	80	50	30	3,370	1,705	1,665
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	16,445	8,140	8,310	77,440	36,485	40,950
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	8,530	4,625	3,900	29,590	15,030	14,560
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	7,915	3,515	4,405	47,845	21,460	26,385
Location of study inside Canada	7,700	3,415	4,280	42,940	19,215	23,725
Same as province or territory of residence	6,550	2,905	3,650	31,890	14,075	17,815
Different than province or territory of residence	1,145	510	635	11,050	5,140	5,910
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	225	100	125	4,905	2,245	2,665
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	65	30	35	1,160	575	585
Philippines	45	0	35	410	115	295
India	0	0	0	250	125	125
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	35	25	10	1,060	570	490
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	0	355	170	180
France	25	10	20	0	0	10
Other	45	20	25	1,665	695	970
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	26,030	13,030	13,000	131,685	63,380	68,305
In the labour force	15,155	7,825	7,330	72,745	37,005	35,745
Employed	12,545	6,175	6,365	67,125	33,745	33,385
Unemployed	2,615	1,650	965	5,620	3,260	2,355
Not in the labour force	10,875	5,205	5,670	58,940	26,375	32,560
Participation rate	58.2	60.1	56.4	55.2	58.4	52.3
Employment rate	48.2	47.4	49.0	51.0	53.2	48.9
Unemployment rate	17.3	21.1	13.2	7.7	8.8	6.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	26,035	13,030	13,000	131,685	63,380	68,305
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	9,740	4,485	5,255	54,255	24,220	30,035
Worked	16,295	8,550	7,745	77,430	39,160	38,275
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	6,795	3,310	3,485	33,335	18,690	14,640
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	9,500	5,240	4,260	44,095	20,470	23,630
Average weeks worked in reference year	37.3	35.6	39.2	41.3	41.3	41.2
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	15,155	7,825	7,335	72,745	37,000	35,745
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	250	110	135	1,490	850	635
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	14,905	7,710	7,195	71,255	36,150	35,105
Employee	13,500	6,795	6,705	59,345	29,190	30,155
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,410	920	495	11,910	6,960	4,950
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	15,155	7,825	7,335	72,745	37,005	35,740
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	250	110	135	1,490	855	635
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	14,905	7,710	7,195	71,255	36,150	35,105
0 Management occupations	1,025	620	405	7,190	4,260	2,925
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	1,915	395	1,525	9,355	2,325	7,030
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	445	340	110	4,155	3,350	795
3 Health occupations	940	95	845	5,950	1,230	4,715
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,470	335	1,140	7,505	2,335	5,170
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	165	80	85	2,210	880	1,325
6 Sales and service occupations	2,995	1,060	1,935	19,285	7,625	11,660
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	3,300	3,115	185	11,500	10,835	665
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,100	905	195	2,365	1,860	510
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,550	775	775	1,740	1,440	295
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	15,155	7,825	7,335	72,745	37,005	35,745
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	250	115	135	1,490	850	635
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	14,905	7,710	7,195	71,260	36,150	35,105
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	1,175	930	245	2,255	1,650	610
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	195	165	25	685	630	55
22 Utilities	40	40	0	280	205	75
23 Construction	1,640	1,485	160	6,920	6,080	840
31-33 Manufacturing	2,265	1,290	975	3,425	2,570	855
41 Wholesale trade	365	290	80	1,825	1,355	465
44-45 Retail trade	1,630	805	830	10,150	4,660	5,490
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	615	465	150	3,270	2,500	765
51 Information and cultural industries	135	70	65	1,680	975	705
52 Finance and insurance	345	95	250	2,160	725	1,440
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	75	50	30	1,420	715	700
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	475	205	270	4,620	2,475	2,145
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	0	10	30	20	15
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	510	270	240	3,785	2,135	1,645
61 Educational services	900	225	670	4,620	1,430	3,190
62 Health care and social assistance	1,715	185	1,525	9,950	1,910	8,040
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	245	115	125	1,485	695	785
72 Accommodation and food services	780	200	580	5,970	2,200	3,770
81 Other services (except public administration)	840	420	415	3,315	1,410	1,905
91 Public administration	970	415	555	3,410	1,815	1,605
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	12,540	6,175	6,370	67,130	33,740	33,385
Worked at home	795	405	390	6,520	3,025	3,495
Worked outside Canada	20	10	10	240	145	95
No fixed workplace address	1,740	1,380	355	10,970	8,245	2,720
Worked at usual place	9,985	4,375	5,610	49,400	22,330	27,070
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	9,985	4,375	5,610	49,400	22,330	27,070
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	2,015	835	1,180	31,675	13,300	18,375
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	3,835	1,675	2,160	13,115	6,105	7,005
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	3,970	1,750	2,220	3,925	2,395	1,535
Commute to a different province or territory	165	110	50	685	530	155
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	11,725	5,755	5,970	60,375	30,575	29,795
Car, truck, van - as a driver	10,160	5,000	5,160	48,810	24,840	23,970
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	940	420	520	3,480	1,520	1,955
Public transit	80	50	30	1,995	910	1,085
Walked	365	145	220	3,630	1,600	2,030
Bicycle	15	10	10	850	565	285
Other method	160	130	30	1,605	1,145	455
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	11,725	5,755	5,970	60,370	30,580	29,795
Less than 15 minutes	3,785	1,615	2,170	25,400	11,675	13,720
15 to 29 minutes	3,120	1,525	1,590	22,120	10,860	11,255
30 to 44 minutes	2,850	1,450	1,400	7,585	4,485	3,090
45 to 59 minutes	1,240	695	545	2,225	1,375	850
60 minutes and over	730	470	260	3,045	2,170	870
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	11,725	5,755	5,970	60,370	30,575	29,795
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	900	600	300	3,470	2,390	1,085
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	2,905	1,720	1,185	8,170	5,185	2,990
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	3,955	1,800	2,150	16,445	8,870	7,575
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	1,935	640	1,295	14,105	5,720	8,380
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	530	140	390	8,480	3,320	5,155
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	1,495	850	650	9,700	5,090	4,610
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	16,700	8,770	7,935	79,905	40,275	39,630
Single responses	15,185	8,075	7,110	79,645	40,130	39,510
Official languages	14,985	7,970	7,015	79,355	39,975	39,385
English	6,365	3,565	2,805	79,195	39,945	39,250
French	8,615	4,405	4,215	165	25	135
Non-official languages	200	105	90	285	160	130
Aboriginal languages	200	105	90	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	195	105	90	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	200	105	90	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	200	110	95	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	285	160	130
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	10	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	80	35	45
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	15	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	60	25	40
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	55	30	30
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	15	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	10	10	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	15	10	15
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	15	10	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	10	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	20	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	105	70	40
Chinese languages	0	0	0	105	70	35
Cantonese	0	0	0	25	25	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	70	40	35
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,515	690	825	265	145	125
English and French	1,490	680	805	65	30	35
English and non-official language	30	10	15	195	115	80
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	16,700	8,770	7,935	79,910	40,280	39,630
None	8,960	4,640	4,320	78,270	39,595	38,670
English	5,025	2,610	2,415	250	85	170
French	2,455	1,400	1,055	595	250	340
Non-official language	250	115	135	780	340	440
Aboriginal	250	115	135	45	10	35
Non-Aboriginal	0	0	0	735	330	405
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	10	0	10	15	0	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	29,670	14,875	14,795	150,580	73,150	77,430
Non-movers	27,270	13,695	13,575	126,475	61,380	65,090
Movers	2,395	1,175	1,220	24,100	11,770	12,335
Non-migrants	960	445	520	13,050	6,325	6,730
Migrants	1,435	735	705	11,050	5,445	5,605
Internal migrants	1,390	715	680	10,010	4,935	5,080
Intraprovincial migrants	1,075	535	535	7,175	3,510	3,665
Interprovincial migrants	315	175	145	2,835	1,425	1,410
External migrants	45	20	30	1,035	510	525
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	28,800	14,415	14,385	145,350	70,510	74,840
Non-movers	21,825	11,020	10,805	82,855	40,335	42,515
Movers	6,975	3,395	3,580	62,495	30,170	32,325
Non-migrants	2,855	1,400	1,455	29,455	14,160	15,295
Migrants	4,115	2,000	2,120	33,045	16,010	17,030
Internal migrants	3,980	1,940	2,040	29,410	14,235	15,175
Intraprovincial migrants	3,105	1,495	1,605	20,320	9,790	10,535
Interprovincial migrants	875	440	430	9,090	4,445	4,640
External migrants	140	55	80	3,630	1,780	1,855