Census Profile, 2016 Census
York, County [Census division], New Brunswick and Rainy River, District [Census division], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	York, CT New Brunswick [Census division]			Rainy River, DIS Ontario [Census division]
	Data quality , York, County [Census division], New Brunswick  Map : York, County [Census division], New Brunswick Change geography 1			Data quality : Rainy River, District [Census division], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	99,411	...	...	20,110	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	97,238	...	...	20,370	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	2.2	...	...	-1.3	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	46,855	...	...	11,217	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	42,009	...	...	8,432	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	12.2	...	...	1.3	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	8,131.77	...	...	15,486.75	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	99,410	48,180	51,235	20,110	9,945	10,165
0 to 14 years	16,130	8,095	8,035	3,535	1,795	1,745
0 to 4 years	5,110	2,545	2,565	1,105	560	540
5 to 9 years	5,520	2,790	2,735	1,195	600	595
10 to 14 years	5,500	2,760	2,740	1,240	630	610
15 to 64 years	66,000	32,235	33,770	12,655	6,315	6,340
15 to 19 years	5,785	2,940	2,845	1,300	655	645
20 to 24 years	7,055	3,535	3,520	1,090	565	530
25 to 29 years	6,125	3,060	3,065	1,030	530	500
30 to 34 years	6,270	3,065	3,200	980	455	530
35 to 39 years	6,300	2,990	3,310	1,040	505	535
40 to 44 years	6,540	3,165	3,375	1,155	580	570
45 to 49 years	6,650	3,265	3,380	1,265	590	675
50 to 54 years	7,460	3,625	3,835	1,495	755	740
55 to 59 years	7,155	3,440	3,715	1,775	895	875
60 to 64 years	6,665	3,150	3,515	1,530	785	740
65 years and over	17,275	7,850	9,425	3,920	1,840	2,080
65 to 69 years	6,000	2,905	3,100	1,300	665	630
70 to 74 years	4,265	2,035	2,230	870	420	450
75 to 79 years	3,010	1,420	1,595	660	295	365
80 to 84 years	2,020	840	1,185	530	250	280
85 years and over	1,980	660	1,325	555	205	350
85 to 89 years	1,200	460	740	350	135	215
90 to 94 years	610	160	455	150	55	100
95 to 99 years	155	40	120	40	15	30
100 years and over	10	0	10	15	5	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	16.2	16.8	15.7	17.6	18.0	17.2
15 to 64 years	66.4	66.9	65.9	62.9	63.5	62.4
65 years and over	17.4	16.3	18.4	19.5	18.5	20.5
85 years and over	2.0	1.4	2.6	2.8	2.1	3.4
Average age of the population	41.2	40.3	42.0	42.5	41.9	43.0
Median age of the population	41.6	40.6	42.5	44.7	44.1	45.2
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	42,010	...	...	8,435	...	...
Single-detached house	26,230	...	...	7,140	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	465	...	...	10	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	13,280	...	...	1,160	...	...
Semi-detached house	865	...	...	110	...	...
Row house	1,145	...	...	190	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	2,615	...	...	65	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	8,470	...	...	735	...	...
Other single-attached house	190	...	...	60	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	2,040	...	...	120	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	42,010	...	...	8,435	...	...
1 person	11,380	...	...	2,580	...	...
2 persons	16,405	...	...	3,100	...	...
3 persons	6,465	...	...	1,150	...	...
4 persons	5,370	...	...	910	...	...
5 or more persons	2,385	...	...	685	...	...
Number of persons in private households	97,975	...	...	19,755	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	83,280	40,080	43,195	16,575	8,155	8,420
Married or living common law	50,210	25,045	25,165	9,785	4,905	4,880
Married	41,595	20,745	20,845	7,825	3,925	3,900
Living common law	8,610	4,300	4,310	1,960	985	980
Not married and not living common law	33,070	15,040	18,035	6,785	3,250	3,540
Never married	21,530	11,375	10,150	4,195	2,285	1,905
Separated	2,440	1,055	1,385	425	200	220
Divorced	4,620	1,740	2,885	890	455	435
Widowed	4,480	870	3,605	1,275	305	970
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	29,035	...	...	5,810	...	...
2 persons	16,150	...	...	3,260	...	...
3 persons	6,000	...	...	1,135	...	...
4 persons	5,045	...	...	860	...	...
5 or more persons	1,840	...	...	560	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	29,035	...	...	5,815	...	...
Total couple families	24,710	...	...	4,805	...	...
Married couples	20,410	...	...	3,820	...	...
Common-law couples	4,305	...	...	980	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	4,325	...	...	1,010	...	...
Female parent	3,440	...	...	740	...	...
Male parent	885	...	...	270	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	24,715	...	...	4,800	...	...
Couples without children	13,395	...	...	2,635	...	...
Couples with children	11,310	...	...	2,170	...	...
1 child	4,835	...	...	870	...	...
2 children	4,720	...	...	775	...	...
3 or more children	1,755	...	...	525	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	4,325	...	...	1,010	...	...
1 child	2,755	...	...	625	...	...
2 children	1,165	...	...	265	...	...
3 or more children	405	...	...	120	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	17,695	8,260	9,440	3,320	1,620	1,705
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	42,010	...	...	8,430	...	...
One-census-family households	28,135	...	...	5,560	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	13,055	...	...	2,570	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	15,080	...	...	2,985	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	445	...	...	130	...	...
Non-census-family households	13,425	...	...	2,750	...	...
One-person households	11,380	...	...	2,580	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	2,045	...	...	170	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	98,540	47,860	50,680	19,850	9,845	10,010
English only	76,835	38,300	38,540	19,140	9,555	9,585
French only	335	170	165	5	5	5
English and French	20,685	9,080	11,605	685	275	400
Neither English nor French	685	310	375	20	10	15
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	98,540	47,860	50,680	19,850	9,845	10,010
English	90,875	44,315	46,565	19,600	9,725	9,875
French	6,555	3,040	3,515	225	110	115
English and French	445	205	235	15	10	10
Neither English nor French	670	300	365	10	5	10
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	6,775	3,140	3,630	235	110	120
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	6.9	6.6	7.2	1.2	1.1	1.2
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	98,540	47,855	50,680	19,850	9,845	10,010
Single responses	97,275	47,280	50,000	19,705	9,775	9,930
Official languages	90,930	44,080	46,845	18,445	9,190	9,255
English	84,370	41,040	43,330	18,175	9,055	9,120
French	6,560	3,040	3,520	275	135	140
Non-official languages	6,350	3,200	3,150	1,255	590	670
Aboriginal languages	115	50	65	565	260	315
Algonquian languages	110	50	60	565	255	310
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	5	0	5	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	105	45	60	0	0	0
Malecite	80	30	45	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	30	15	15	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	560	255	310
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	555	250	310
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	5	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	6,230	3,150	3,085	690	330	360
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,060	575	485	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	5	5	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	5	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	1,055	575	480	5	5	0
Amharic	40	20	15	0	0	0
Arabic	950	510	440	5	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	55	30	25	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	5	5	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	195	105	90	10	5	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	190	100	85	10	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	195	75	115	30	10	15
Bikol	5	0	0	10	0	0
Cebuano	20	5	10	5	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	0	5	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	20	10	10	0	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	145	55	90	20	5	15
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	5	5	5	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	80	45	35	0	0	0
Kannada	10	5	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	0	5	0	0	0
Tamil	45	25	20	0	0	0
Telugu	20	10	10	5	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,740	1,370	1,370	570	275	295
Albanian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Armenian	10	0	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	695	335	360	130	60	70
Baltic languages	15	10	5	5	0	5
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	680	325	355	130	60	70
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Croatian	35	10	25	5	0	5
Czech	10	5	10	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	55	30	25	30	15	10
Russian	380	190	185	0	0	0
Serbian	75	40	35	5	0	5
Serbo-Croatian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Ukrainian	55	25	30	85	40	50
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	0	0	5	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	5	0	0	0	5	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	670	320	350	360	175	190
Afrikaans	5	5	0	0	0	0
Danish	20	5	15	5	0	5
Dutch	240	130	110	70	40	25
Frisian	5	0	0	0	5	0
German	360	165	200	270	125	145
Icelandic	0	5	5	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	5	5	5	0	0
Swedish	20	5	15	10	5	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	25	10	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	830	440	385	10	5	0
Indo-Aryan languages	480	260	220	10	5	0
Bengali	80	50	30	0	0	0
Gujarati	15	5	5	0	0	0
Hindi	100	50	50	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	5	5	0	0	0	0
Marathi	25	15	10	0	0	0
Nepali	140	70	70	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	25	10	10	5	0	0
Sindhi	10	5	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	15	5	5	0	0	0
Urdu	60	35	25	0	5	0
Iranian languages	345	180	160	0	0	0
Kurdish	15	5	5	0	0	0
Pashto	15	10	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	315	165	145	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	490	245	245	70	35	35
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	60	35	25	35	25	15
Portuguese	65	30	35	15	5	15
Romanian	70	30	35	0	0	0
Spanish	295	150	145	15	5	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	25	5	25	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Georgian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	335	175	160	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	150	80	70	5	0	0
Akan (Twi)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ganda	0	5	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	5	5	0	0	0
Lingala	5	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	20	5	5	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	50	20	25	0	0	0
Wolof	5	0	5	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	5	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	40	25	15	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	25	15	15	0	5	0
American Sign Language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	20	10	10	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,275	640	640	20	10	10
Chinese languages	1,275	640	635	20	5	15
Cantonese	120	55	65	15	5	5
Hakka	15	10	5	0	0	0
Mandarin	1,010	515	500	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	55	25	30	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	60	30	35	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	5	15	5	5	5
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	0
Thai	25	5	15	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	40	20	20	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	25	15	15	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	5	5	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	60	30	35	50	25	25
Estonian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Finnish	10	5	10	35	15	20
Hungarian	40	20	20	15	10	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,265	580	680	145	70	80
English and French	785	350	430	25	10	15
English and non-official language	400	195	205	120	55	65
French and non-official language	45	20	25	5	0	5
English, French and non-official language	35	15	20	5	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	98,535	47,860	50,680	19,850	9,845	10,005
Single responses	96,935	47,070	49,865	19,690	9,780	9,910
Official languages	93,145	45,130	48,010	19,425	9,655	9,765
English	89,460	43,425	46,035	19,385	9,635	9,750
French	3,685	1,710	1,980	40	20	15
Non-official languages	3,790	1,940	1,855	260	120	140
Aboriginal languages	25	10	10	145	65	80
Algonquian languages	25	10	10	145	70	80
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Malecite	20	10	10	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	145	70	80
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	145	70	75
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,770	1,925	1,845	115	55	65
Afro-Asiatic languages	725	370	355	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	725	370	355	0	0	0
Amharic	15	5	10	0	0	0
Arabic	680	345	335	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	30	10	15	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	170	90	80	5	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	160	90	75	5	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	55	20	35	5	5	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	5	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	5	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	35	20	20	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	35	20	20	0	0	0
Kannada	5	0	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	20	15	5	0	0	0
Telugu	10	10	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,390	715	680	80	40	40
Albanian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Armenian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	450	230	220	10	5	5
Baltic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	440	220	215	10	5	5
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	20	5	10	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	15	10	5	5	0	0
Czech	5	5	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	10	5	0	5	5
Russian	295	150	145	0	0	0
Serbian	60	30	30	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	30	20	15	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	110	55	55	50	25	30
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	35	20	15	5	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	65	30	35	45	25	25
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	0	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	575	300	270	0	0	5
Indo-Aryan languages	300	155	145	0	0	0
Bengali	55	30	25	0	0	0
Gujarati	15	10	5	0	0	0
Hindi	65	35	30	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	5	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	10	5	5	0	0	0
Nepali	105	50	60	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	5	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	35	20	15	0	0	0
Iranian languages	270	145	130	0	0	0
Kurdish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Pashto	5	0	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	260	135	120	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	225	115	110	15	5	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	5	5	5	5	0
Portuguese	25	10	10	0	0	0
Romanian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Spanish	160	85	75	5	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	265	140	130	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	60	30	35	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	5	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	30	10	15	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	5	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	35	20	15	15	5	10
American Sign Language	15	5	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	25	15	10	15	5	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	990	505	480	5	5	0
Chinese languages	985	505	480	5	5	0
Cantonese	65	30	35	5	0	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	840	440	400	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	35	15	20	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	40	20	25	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	5	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	5	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	5	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	15	5	10	5	0	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	5	5	0	0	5
Hungarian	10	5	5	0	0	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,600	785	815	165	65	100
English and French	550	265	290	25	5	15
English and non-official language	980	490	485	140	60	85
French and non-official language	15	10	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	55	20	35	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	98,540	47,860	50,680	19,855	9,845	10,005
None	89,630	43,790	45,840	18,990	9,435	9,550
English	3,250	1,555	1,690	100	50	50
French	3,660	1,580	2,075	100	45	55
Non-official language	1,845	860	980	660	310	350
Aboriginal	160	60	100	435	205	230
Non-Aboriginal	1,685	805	885	225	105	120
English and French	40	20	20	0	0	0
English and non-official language	50	25	25	0	0	0
French and non-official language	70	25	40	10	5	0
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	81,870	39,555	42,310	16,245	8,000	8,240
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	77,735	37,515	40,225	15,660	7,735	7,920
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,225	40,853	28,652	33,928	42,011	28,053
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	77,765	37,515	40,245	15,665	7,735	7,930
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,689	35,859	26,352	31,002	37,678	25,870
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	70,595	34,900	35,695	13,890	6,975	6,910
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,059	38,944	26,005	30,763	38,663	24,079
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	54,015	22,830	31,180	11,795	5,560	6,235
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,306	6,778	6,015	8,258	8,397	7,952
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	57,530	29,280	28,250	11,175	5,785	5,395
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,144	37,843	27,252	30,615	34,848	27,290
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	81,870	39,555	42,310	16,245	7,935	8,310
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	77,750	37,420	40,325	15,640	7,690	7,955
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,084	50,238	36,444	42,350	49,680	35,266
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	77,775	37,430	40,350	15,650	7,690	7,960
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,886	41,111	31,039	36,055	41,324	30,969
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	70,545	34,835	35,705	13,895	6,895	6,995
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,572	48,866	34,455	39,781	47,943	31,736
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	54,080	22,785	31,295	11,935	5,640	6,295
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,711	7,799	7,646	9,196	9,089	9,292
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	57,525	29,105	28,425	11,175	5,680	5,495
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,925	47,175	34,527	39,348	45,801	32,686
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	81,865	39,555	42,310	16,245	7,935	8,315
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	29,350	15,650	13,695	4,620	2,400	2,220
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	49,997	56,302	44,724	51,501	58,733	44,920
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	58,190	64,840	50,591	59,355	67,795	50,235
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	87.7	90.7	83.9	83.4	86.6	78.9
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	70.4	73.1	66.9	66.3	67.8	64.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	12.3	9.3	16.1	16.6	13.4	21.1
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	81,865	39,555	42,315	16,245	8,005	8,240
Without total income	4,130	2,040	2,090	580	265	320
With total income	77,740	37,515	40,225	15,660	7,735	7,925
Percentage with total income	95.0	94.8	95.1	96.4	96.6	96.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	10,615	4,565	6,050	2,245	1,005	1,240
$10,000 to $19,999	12,890	4,830	8,060	2,660	1,045	1,615
$20,000 to $29,999	11,310	4,570	6,740	2,190	870	1,325
$30,000 to $39,999	9,595	4,425	5,170	1,845	795	1,055
$40,000 to $49,999	8,440	4,060	4,380	1,790	875	915
$50,000 to $59,999	6,530	3,550	2,985	1,390	790	595
$60,000 to $69,999	4,895	2,880	2,015	980	625	350
$70,000 to $79,999	3,920	2,200	1,715	700	450	250
$80,000 to $89,999	2,795	1,620	1,170	475	290	175
$90,000 to $99,999	1,740	1,130	605	445	260	180
$100,000 and over	5,000	3,670	1,330	945	725	220
$100,000 to $149,999	3,555	2,570	985	725	550	175
$150,000 and over	1,445	1,105	345	225	180	45
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	81,865	39,555	42,310	16,245	8,005	8,240
Without after-tax income	4,105	2,035	2,065	575	265	310
With after-tax income	77,760	37,515	40,250	15,670	7,735	7,930
Percentage with after-tax income	95.0	94.8	95.1	96.5	96.6	96.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	11,110	4,640	6,470	2,325	1,020	1,305
$10,000 to $19,999	13,590	5,170	8,420	2,760	1,095	1,665
$20,000 to $29,999	13,345	5,605	7,740	2,525	1,010	1,515
$30,000 to $39,999	11,825	5,560	6,265	2,270	1,040	1,225
$40,000 to $49,999	9,535	4,990	4,545	1,965	1,070	895
$50,000 to $59,999	6,585	3,880	2,700	1,330	820	510
$60,000 to $69,999	4,620	2,600	2,020	890	580	310
$70,000 to $79,999	2,560	1,680	885	620	360	260
$80,000 and over	4,590	3,390	1,205	985	745	235
$80,000 to $89,999	1,580	1,130	445	405	270	135
$90,000 to $99,999	890	660	225	200	165	35
$100,000 and over	2,120	1,595	525	375	305	70
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	81,865	39,555	42,310	16,240	8,005	8,240
Without employment income	24,340	10,280	14,065	5,070	2,220	2,845
With employment income	57,530	29,280	28,250	11,175	5,785	5,395
Percentage with employment income	70.3	74.0	66.8	68.8	72.3	65.5
Under $5,000 (including loss)	7,195	3,365	3,830	1,980	1,080	900
$5,000 to $9,999	4,895	2,145	2,745	945	425	520
$10,000 to $19,999	8,115	3,620	4,495	1,385	615	770
$20,000 to $29,999	7,255	3,270	3,985	1,200	515	690
$30,000 to $39,999	6,035	2,900	3,135	1,225	520	700
$40,000 to $49,999	5,795	2,770	3,025	1,080	475	605
$50,000 to $59,999	4,445	2,500	1,940	835	470	370
$60,000 to $69,999	3,560	2,070	1,485	615	370	240
$70,000 to $79,999	3,045	1,630	1,415	455	290	165
$80,000 and over	7,195	5,005	2,190	1,460	1,030	425
$80,000 to $89,999	2,135	1,290	845	365	230	135
$90,000 to $99,999	1,340	875	470	370	225	145
$100,000 and over	3,720	2,840	880	725	575	150
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	42,010	...	...	8,435	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	65,274	...	...	64,320	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	57,071	...	...	57,632	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	11,380	...	...	2,580	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,765	...	...	31,104	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,346	...	...	28,693	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	30,625	...	...	5,850	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	80,871	...	...	82,286	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	70,063	...	...	73,273	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	42,010	...	...	8,435	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	79,738	...	...	78,564	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	66,439	...	...	66,921	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	11,405	...	...	2,590	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	41,389	...	...	39,310	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,960	...	...	34,085	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	30,605	...	...	5,840	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	94,027	...	...	95,988	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	78,169	...	...	81,496	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	42,010	...	...	8,430	...	...
Under $5,000	695	...	...	125	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	940	...	...	145	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	895	...	...	260	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,795	...	...	375	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,840	...	...	495	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,830	...	...	365	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,020	...	...	390	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,970	...	...	390	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,905	...	...	370	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,880	...	...	375	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,475	...	...	680	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,235	...	...	610	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,895	...	...	580	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,660	...	...	520	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,175	...	...	430	...	...
$100,000 and over	11,800	...	...	2,320	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,340	...	...	875	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,890	...	...	570	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	2,825	...	...	585	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,740	...	...	295	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	42,005	...	...	8,435	...	...
Under $5,000	720	...	...	130	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	950	...	...	150	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	915	...	...	265	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,885	...	...	390	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,135	...	...	535	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,050	...	...	410	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,355	...	...	450	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,400	...	...	450	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,360	...	...	445	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,270	...	...	415	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,120	...	...	765	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,785	...	...	740	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,140	...	...	650	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,780	...	...	545	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,225	...	...	445	...	...
$100,000 and over	7,905	...	...	1,650	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,910	...	...	790	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,990	...	...	450	...	...
$150,000 and over	2,005	...	...	415	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	28,990	...	...	5,760	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	82,074	...	...	82,240	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	70,860	...	...	73,205	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	12,860	...	...	2,515	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	78,011	...	...	78,127	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	67,562	...	...	68,764	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	11,405	...	...	2,190	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	106,023	...	...	112,299	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	89,509	...	...	97,606	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	4,075	...	...	915	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	44,137	...	...	47,019	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	41,680	...	...	44,800	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	29,000	...	...	5,735	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	95,214	...	...	96,112	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	78,934	...	...	81,558	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	12,850	...	...	2,485	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	90,184	...	...	90,255	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	74,761	...	...	76,055	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	11,395	...	...	2,150	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	117,930	...	...	121,731	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	96,500	...	...	102,583	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	4,075	...	...	940	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	50,936	...	...	53,791	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	45,234	...	...	48,812	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	16,100	7,575	8,525	2,885	1,400	1,485
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	28,683	29,331	28,165	29,760	32,704	28,080
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	26,468	26,723	26,286	27,712	30,016	26,293
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	16,020	7,535	8,485	2,910	1,360	1,550
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	36,739	37,609	35,968	38,163	39,545	36,955
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	31,335	31,614	31,089	33,123	33,788	32,540
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	97,975	47,635	50,335	19,760	9,790	9,970
In the bottom half of the distribution	52,580	25,080	27,500	10,185	4,895	5,290
In the bottom decile	12,025	5,790	6,240	2,270	1,140	1,125
In the second decile	10,540	4,770	5,775	2,125	940	1,180
In the third decile	10,050	4,850	5,200	1,930	910	1,025
In the fourth decile	9,995	4,840	5,155	1,900	910	985
In the fifth decile	9,955	4,830	5,130	1,965	990	975
In the top half of the distribution	45,395	22,560	22,835	9,570	4,895	4,675
In the sixth decile	10,435	5,130	5,305	2,035	1,015	1,015
In the seventh decile	9,980	4,955	5,025	2,180	1,115	1,070
In the eighth decile	9,785	4,835	4,960	2,140	1,110	1,030
In the ninth decile	8,710	4,375	4,340	1,925	980	945
In the top decile	6,485	3,275	3,215	1,290	680	615
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	96,450	46,900	49,550	17,385	8,600	8,785
0 to 17 years	18,900	9,530	9,375	3,510	1,780	1,730
0 to 5 years	6,035	3,005	3,035	1,065	550	515
18 to 64 years	61,380	29,855	31,530	10,345	5,135	5,210
65 years and over	16,165	7,520	8,650	3,535	1,680	1,850
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	15,790	7,265	8,525	2,390	1,120	1,270
0 to 17 years	4,165	2,125	2,040	615	315	300
0 to 5 years	1,450	720	720	220	115	105
18 to 64 years	9,360	4,310	5,050	1,275	635	640
65 years and over	2,270	835	1,435	500	165	335
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	16.4	15.5	17.2	13.7	13.0	14.5
0 to 17 years (%)	22.0	22.3	21.8	17.5	17.7	17.3
0 to 5 years (%)	24.0	24.0	23.7	20.7	20.9	20.4
18 to 64 years (%)	15.2	14.4	16.0	12.3	12.4	12.3
65 years and over (%)	14.0	11.1	16.6	14.1	9.8	18.1
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	8,645	4,250	4,395	875	460	420
0 to 17 years	2,060	1,065	995	205	100	105
0 to 5 years	720	365	355	70	35	40
18 to 64 years	6,275	3,065	3,215	615	335	280
65 years and over	305	120	190	60	25	35
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	9.0	9.1	8.9	5.0	5.3	4.8
0 to 17 years (%)	10.9	11.2	10.6	5.8	5.6	6.1
0 to 5 years (%)	11.9	12.1	11.7	6.6	6.4	7.8
18 to 64 years (%)	10.2	10.3	10.2	5.9	6.5	5.4
65 years and over (%)	1.9	1.6	2.2	1.7	1.5	1.9
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	97,980	47,640	50,335	19,755	9,785	9,970
Official languages	97,295	47,335	49,955	19,745	9,790	9,960
English	96,965	47,140	49,830	19,740	9,780	9,955
French	20,955	9,265	11,685	675	270	400
Non-official languages	8,735	4,310	4,420	1,745	845	895
Aboriginal languages	345	145	200	910	455	450
Algonquian languages	325	145	180	900	450	445
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	10	0	10	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	10	0	10	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	320	140	175	0	0	0
Malecite	230	100	130	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	85	40	50	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	895	450	450
Algonquin	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	890	445	445
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	15	0	20	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	20	0	15	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	8,400	4,170	4,230	840	390	445
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,480	740	745	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	1,480	740	740	0	0	0
Amharic	55	35	20	0	0	0
Arabic	1,225	610	615	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	200	95	110	0	0	0
Maltese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	10	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	280	150	130	20	15	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	275	150	125	20	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	190	75	110	50	15	40
Bikol	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	10	10	0	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	20	10	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	35	10	20	10	0	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	130	55	75	40	10	30
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	20	10	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	150	80	75	0	0	0
Kannada	15	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	100	55	45	0	0	0
Telugu	70	30	40	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	4,345	2,090	2,260	665	320	345
Albanian	45	25	20	0	0	0
Armenian	45	20	25	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	820	405	415	125	60	65
Baltic languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	810	395	415	130	60	65
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	55	30	25	0	0	0
Bulgarian	20	0	20	0	0	0
Croatian	45	10	35	15	10	0
Czech	30	15	10	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Polish	110	50	60	40	30	15
Russian	520	270	250	10	10	0
Serbian	40	30	10	25	10	15
Serbo-Croatian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	80	20	55	65	25	35
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	50	15	30	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	20	10	15	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,085	555	535	405	195	210
Afrikaans	10	10	0	0	0	0
Danish	30	15	15	0	0	0
Dutch	375	175	200	80	40	40
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	705	375	330	320	155	165
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	25	15	15	15	0	10
Swedish	25	15	15	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	70	35	30	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	1,035	530	505	10	10	10
Indo-Aryan languages	685	365	315	10	0	10
Bengali	95	70	25	0	0	0
Gujarati	30	15	15	0	0	0
Hindi	320	160	155	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	15	10	0	0	0	0
Nepali	175	80	90	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	75	35	40	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Urdu	110	55	50	10	0	0
Iranian languages	380	185	195	0	0	0
Kurdish	40	15	25	0	0	0
Pashto	35	25	15	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	300	145	155	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,385	605	780	135	55	75
Catalan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	160	60	100	40	15	20
Portuguese	100	55	45	10	0	0
Romanian	30	15	20	10	0	10
Spanish	1,155	515	645	90	35	50
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	105	40	65	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	435	225	210	10	0	0
Mongolic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Mongolian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	285	180	105	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	10	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	15	10	10	0	0	0
Lingala	15	0	10	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	45	25	20	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	20	15	10	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	55	35	20	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	40	30	15	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	115	65	50	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	145	55	90	50	20	30
American Sign Language	55	15	40	10	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	95	40	55	40	15	25
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,300	695	605	15	0	10
Chinese languages	1,295	695	605	15	10	10
Cantonese	120	60	55	15	10	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	1,130	625	505	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	30	10	20	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	75	35	35	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	60	40	25	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	30	10	20	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	40	10	25	10	10	0
Lao	10	0	0	10	0	10
Thai	35	10	25	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	55	20	30	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	10	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	50	20	30	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	45	20	30	20	15	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	0	0	10	10	0
Hungarian	40	15	25	15	10	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	30	25	10	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	97,975	47,640	50,335	19,755	9,790	9,970
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	93,195	45,175	48,020	19,325	9,635	9,690
Canadian citizens aged under 18	18,320	9,300	9,020	4,285	2,250	2,030
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	74,880	35,880	39,000	15,045	7,385	7,660
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	4,780	2,465	2,320	430	150	285
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	97,975	47,640	50,340	19,755	9,790	9,970
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	88,775	43,075	45,700	18,645	9,245	9,400
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	8,215	3,950	4,260	1,005	495	515
Before 1981	2,240	1,050	1,185	595	295	305
1981 to 1990	610	300	310	180	95	90
1991 to 2000	800	370	435	90	40	50
2001 to 2010	1,905	930	975	85	35	45
2001 to 2005	640	295	350	20	0	25
2006 to 2010	1,270	640	630	60	35	20
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	2,650	1,295	1,360	50	30	20
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	990	615	375	100	50	55
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	8,210	3,950	4,260	1,010	495	515
Under 5 years	1,100	480	620	190	135	55
5 to 14 years	1,735	795	945	205	115	90
15 to 24 years	1,425	665	765	280	85	195
25 to 44 years	3,260	1,625	1,635	295	140	155
45 years and over	690	390	305	45	20	20
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	8,210	3,950	4,260	1,005	495	515
Americas	1,475	700	775	515	225	290
Brazil	10	0	10	0	0	0
Colombia	35	25	10	0	0	0
El Salvador	70	45	25	0	0	0
Guyana	25	0	20	0	0	0
Haiti	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	25	20	10	10	0	0
Mexico	25	10	10	45	25	20
Peru	10	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	30	20	10	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	1,085	495	590	445	185	260
Other places of birth in Americas	170	65	100	20	15	10
Europe	2,470	1,140	1,330	400	235	170
Bosnia and Herzegovina	65	30	40	0	0	0
Croatia	10	0	0	10	0	0
France	80	40	45	10	0	0
Germany	325	135	190	65	35	30
Greece	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hungary	25	10	20	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	35	20	15	0	10	0
Italy	25	15	10	30	25	10
Netherlands	270	150	115	75	45	30
Poland	55	25	30	10	10	0
Portugal	30	20	20	10	10	0
Romania	25	10	15	10	0	0
Russian Federation	55	30	25	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	15	10	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	130	50	80	10	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,060	505	560	130	60	70
Other places of birth in Europe	245	100	145	50	35	10
Africa	595	330	265	0	0	0
Algeria	15	0	10	0	0	0
Egypt	40	30	15	0	0	0
Ethiopia	45	20	25	0	0	0
Kenya	20	15	10	0	0	0
Morocco	25	10	10	0	0	0
Nigeria	75	35	35	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	15	10	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	360	200	165	0	0	0
Asia	3,595	1,745	1,850	85	35	55
Afghanistan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bangladesh	60	30	25	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	805	405	395	10	10	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	20	15	10	0	0	0
India	275	125	155	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	255	115	145	0	0	0
Iraq	50	20	25	0	0	0
Japan	20	10	15	0	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	410	225	185	0	0	0
Lebanon	170	90	75	0	0	0
Pakistan	75	35	40	10	0	0
Philippines	160	60	100	40	15	25
Sri Lanka	25	15	15	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	475	230	245	0	0	0
Taiwan	25	10	20	0	0	0
Viet Nam	255	130	125	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Asia	505	230	280	10	0	10
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	75	35	40	10	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,650	1,295	1,360	50	30	25
Americas	150	80	70	45	25	20
Brazil	10	0	10	0	0	0
Colombia	15	10	10	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	10
Mexico	0	10	0	10	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	70	35	30	30	20	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	50	25	25	0	0	0
Europe	260	135	120	10	0	0
France	15	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	20	15	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	10	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	10	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	20	10	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	55	20	30	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	65	40	25	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	75	35	40	0	10	0
Africa	255	130	130	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	10	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	20	10	10	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	10	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	40	20	20	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	40	15	25	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	150	80	65	0	0	0
Asia	1,980	940	1,040	0	0	10
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	10	10	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	465	230	230	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	10	0	0	0	0
India	60	20	35	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	135	70	65	0	0	0
Iraq	45	20	25	0	0	0
Israel	55	20	35	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	135	75	60	0	0	0
Lebanon	15	0	15	0	0	0
Nepal	45	10	25	0	0	0
Pakistan	25	10	20	0	0	0
Philippines	125	50	70	10	0	10
Saudi Arabia	0	10	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	460	215	245	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	25	20	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	220	120	100	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	155	60	95	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	10	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	97,975	47,635	50,340	19,755	9,785	9,970
First generationCensus data footnote 69	9,855	4,905	4,950	1,220	600	620
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	8,235	4,000	4,235	3,100	1,495	1,605
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	79,890	38,735	41,150	15,435	7,695	7,740
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	6,000	2,905	3,100	425	205	220
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	3,830	1,995	1,830	140	70	75
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	1,355	1,035	320	55	25	30
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	2,470	960	1,515	85	45	45
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,075	385	690	230	105	130
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	1,085	520	560	50	30	20
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	20	0	10	0	10	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	97,975	47,635	50,340	19,760	9,785	9,970
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	4,265	2,030	2,235	5,400	2,755	2,640
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	4,110	1,965	2,140	5,305	2,715	2,590
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	3,215	1,510	1,705	3,860	1,965	1,890
Métis	840	445	395	1,450	745	700
Inuk (Inuit)	60	15	45	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	55	30	25	55	25	25
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	100	35	65	35	15	20
Non-Aboriginal identity	93,710	45,605	48,105	14,360	7,030	7,330
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	97,975	47,635	50,335	19,760	9,790	9,970
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	2,785	1,345	1,440	3,775	1,905	1,870
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	95,190	46,290	48,900	15,985	7,885	8,100
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	97,980	47,635	50,340	19,760	9,790	9,970
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	1,860	885	980	2,665	1,385	1,280
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	1,850	885	965	2,625	1,365	1,260
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	1,760	835	925	2,470	1,275	1,195
Métis single ancestry	80	45	35	155	90	65
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	15	10	10	40	15	20
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	15	0	10	40	20	20
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	4,645	2,205	2,440	2,660	1,320	1,335
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	4,520	2,155	2,365	2,465	1,240	1,225
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	3,490	1,660	1,835	1,460	710	750
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	890	420	470	1,005	525	480
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	130	75	60	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	130	55	70	190	85	110
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	105	50	55	195	80	115
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	10	20	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	91,470	44,545	46,925	14,435	7,085	7,350
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	97,975	47,635	50,340	19,755	9,790	9,970
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	6,445	3,260	3,185	255	110	145
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	960	505	455	10	0	10
Chinese	1,400	715	685	15	0	10
Black	1,135	535	595	55	25	30
Filipino	205	100	110	50	20	25
Latin American	350	210	145	35	15	15
Arab	925	465	465	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	345	165	180	55	25	30
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	340	175	165	0	0	0
Korean	430	230	200	10	0	0
Japanese	40	10	30	10	0	10
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	90	40	50	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	215	115	105	15	10	10
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	91,530	44,380	47,150	19,505	9,680	9,825
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	97,975	47,640	50,335	19,755	9,790	9,970
North American Aboriginal origins	6,505	3,095	3,415	5,325	2,705	2,620
First Nations (North American Indian)	5,395	2,555	2,845	4,165	2,095	2,070
Inuit	160	75	85	0	0	0
Métis	1,090	520	570	1,390	715	680
Other North American origins	44,260	21,550	22,710	5,455	2,710	2,745
Acadian	2,195	1,060	1,135	0	0	0
American	1,295	670	630	345	170	175
Canadian	42,375	20,630	21,745	5,305	2,630	2,675
New Brunswicker	25	15	15	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	90	40	50	10	10	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	60	35	20	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	10	0	0	0	0
European origins	66,495	32,035	34,460	14,610	7,165	7,445
British Isles origins	55,975	26,940	29,035	9,340	4,540	4,800
Channel Islander	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cornish	20	0	10	0	0	0
English	30,850	14,915	15,935	5,510	2,635	2,875
Irish	25,575	11,915	13,660	3,910	1,885	2,020
Manx	20	15	0	10	0	0
Scottish	26,715	12,620	14,095	4,180	2,130	2,050
Welsh	2,765	1,310	1,460	240	100	140
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	2,360	1,070	1,290	245	120	120
French origins	16,870	8,065	8,810	3,415	1,565	1,855
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	16,865	8,065	8,810	3,420	1,565	1,850
Western European origins (except French origins)	10,130	4,940	5,190	3,835	1,945	1,895
Austrian	190	125	65	90	40	55
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	220	95	125	80	45	35
Dutch	3,830	1,815	2,010	1,000	560	435
Flemish	15	15	0	10	10	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	6,450	3,100	3,350	2,820	1,415	1,405
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	10	0
Swiss	195	110	85	265	105	165
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	10	10	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,935	830	1,105	3,195	1,600	1,595
Danish	700	300	405	200	100	100
Finnish	110	40	70	755	420	340
Icelandic	40	30	15	55	30	20
Norwegian	625	275	355	1,115	555	555
Swedish	380	150	235	1,390	670	720
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	160	85	80	90	40	50
Eastern European origins	2,675	1,265	1,410	3,200	1,570	1,630
Bulgarian	25	0	25	0	0	0
Byelorussian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Czech	115	50	65	35	20	15
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	35	20	15	20	15	10
Estonian	35	10	20	10	10	0
Hungarian	280	130	150	205	125	85
Latvian	40	25	20	0	0	0
Lithuanian	70	35	40	20	10	15
Moldovan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Polish	870	390	485	835	400	430
Romanian	95	50	50	75	20	50
Russian	580	265	310	200	85	115
Slovak	75	50	25	15	0	10
Ukrainian	820	435	380	2,235	1,070	1,170
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	30	15	15	15	15	0
Southern European origins	2,575	1,320	1,260	755	345	405
Albanian	75	30	40	0	0	0
Bosnian	75	45	35	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	50	15	35	15	10	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	205	105	105	15	15	10
Italian	1,305	630	680	640	295	345
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	30	25	10	0	0	0
Maltese	15	0	10	0	0	0
Montenegrin	15	10	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	345	180	165	15	15	0
Serbian	60	45	20	40	20	25
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	55	30	20	0	0	0
Spanish	485	265	220	30	10	15
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	30	10	20	20	0	15
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	10	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	480	245	235	65	35	30
Basque	0	10	0	0	0	0
Jewish	220	95	125	30	15	20
Roma (Gypsy)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	10	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	250	145	105	35	25	10
Caribbean origins	280	110	170	20	15	10
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bermudan	30	10	20	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dominican	10	10	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Jamaican	110	45	65	15	10	10
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	15	10	10	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	20	0	20	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	55	20	35	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	530	290	235	70	55	15
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	15	10	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	10	10	0	0
Bolivian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Chilean	25	0	25	0	0	0
Colombian	50	25	25	0	0	0
Costa Rican	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Guatemalan	45	20	25	10	10	0
Guyanese	25	15	15	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	40	20	25	0	0	0
Maya	70	40	30	0	0	0
Mexican	130	70	55	40	35	15
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	65	45	20	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	30	20	10	0	10	0
African origins	1,245	615	630	45	20	25
Central and West African origins	220	120	95	0	10	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	40	30	20	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	40	30	10	0	0	0
Guinean	20	10	10	0	0	0
Ibo	15	10	10	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	45	20	25	0	0	0
Malian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	60	20	35	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	25	15	10	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	10	0	10	0
North African origins	240	125	110	0	0	0
Algerian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	70	45	25	0	0	0
Libyan	135	70	65	0	0	10
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	275	130	150	0	10	0
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	40	25	20	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	70	30	35	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	35	10	20	0	0	0
Rwandan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	10	0	0	0	0
South African	45	15	30	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	15	0	10	10	10	0
Zambian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	30	15	20	0	0	0
Other African origins	520	240	280	35	15	25
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	90	25	60	10	0	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	435	215	220	25	10	15
Asian origins	5,750	2,910	2,840	220	100	125
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	2,090	1,075	1,020	20	15	0
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	125	55	70	0	0	0
Armenian	55	25	30	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	10	0	10	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	335	165	175	0	0	0
Iraqi	60	25	35	0	0	0
Israeli	50	25	25	0	0	0
Jordanian	45	30	15	0	0	0
Kazakh	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kurd	30	20	10	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	725	380	345	15	10	10
Palestinian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	35	20	10	0	0	0
Syrian	530	260	270	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	70	45	20	10	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	25	15	10	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	10	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	1,065	550	520	25	10	15
Bangladeshi	95	50	40	0	0	0
Bengali	15	15	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	35	20	15	0	0	0
East Indian	680	330	350	10	10	10
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	150	70	75	0	0	0
Pakistani	80	50	30	10	10	0
Punjabi	10	10	10	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	45	25	15	0	0	0
Tamil	25	10	10	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	25	10	10	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	2,630	1,320	1,315	180	75	105
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	1,555	770	780	35	15	15
Filipino	260	115	145	65	30	40
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	10	10	10	25	10	15
Japanese	55	30	25	10	0	15
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	440	235	205	0	0	0
Laotian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Malaysian	25	15	10	10	0	10
Mongolian	45	30	10	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	25	10	15	0	0	0
Thai	35	0	30	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	295	160	135	35	20	15
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	15	10	0	10	10	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	15	10	10	10	0	0
Oceania origins	140	60	80	0	0	0
Australian	75	25	45	0	0	0
New Zealander	50	25	25	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	15	10	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	42,010	...	...	8,430	...	...
Owner	29,515	...	...	6,335	...	...
Renter	12,060	...	...	1,765	...	...
Band housing	435	...	...	335	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	42,010	...	...	8,430	...	...
Condominium	1,785	...	...	85	...	...
Not condominium	40,220	...	...	8,345	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	42,005	...	...	8,430	...	...
No bedrooms	100	...	...	15	...	...
1 bedroom	3,495	...	...	815	...	...
2 bedrooms	11,435	...	...	2,265	...	...
3 bedrooms	15,080	...	...	3,270	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	11,900	...	...	2,070	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	42,010	...	...	8,430	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	9,075	...	...	1,830	...	...
5 rooms	6,685	...	...	1,570	...	...
6 rooms	6,375	...	...	1,560	...	...
7 rooms	5,550	...	...	1,110	...	...
8 or more rooms	14,325	...	...	2,360	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.6	...	...	6.3	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	42,010	...	...	8,430	...	...
One person or fewer per room	41,670	...	...	8,300	...	...
More than 1 person per room	340	...	...	135	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	42,010	...	...	8,430	...	...
Suitable	40,835	...	...	8,075	...	...
Not suitable	1,175	...	...	355	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	42,010	...	...	8,435	...	...
1960 or before	8,340	...	...	3,240	...	...
1961 to 1980	12,505	...	...	2,525	...	...
1981 to 1990	5,860	...	...	975	...	...
1991 to 2000	5,635	...	...	910	...	...
2001 to 2005	3,105	...	...	285	...	...
2006 to 2010	3,640	...	...	260	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,925	...	...	225	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	42,010	...	...	8,430	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	38,995	...	...	7,445	...	...
Major repairs needed	3,015	...	...	985	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	42,010	...	...	8,435	...	...
1 household maintainer	24,160	...	...	5,255	...	...
2 household maintainers	17,075	...	...	3,070	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	775	...	...	110	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	42,005	...	...	8,435	...	...
15 to 24 years	2,220	...	...	255	...	...
25 to 34 years	6,285	...	...	925	...	...
35 to 44 years	7,120	...	...	1,255	...	...
45 to 54 years	7,820	...	...	1,500	...	...
55 to 64 years	8,000	...	...	1,970	...	...
65 to 74 years	6,225	...	...	1,375	...	...
75 to 84 years	3,220	...	...	835	...	...
85 years and over	1,120	...	...	315	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	41,130	...	...	7,475	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	33,410	...	...	6,220	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	7,715	...	...	1,260	...	...
30% to less than 100%	6,675	...	...	1,105	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	29,310	...	...	5,905	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	58.6	...	...	48.8	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	10.2	...	...	10.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	893	...	...	750	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,014	...	...	920	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	199,877	...	...	150,226	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	214,990	...	...	182,320	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	12,060	...	...	1,575	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	11.2	...	...	33.1	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	39.8	...	...	40.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	847	...	...	702	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	860	...	...	733	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	81,865	39,555	42,310	16,240	7,930	8,315
No certificate, diploma or degree	11,570	5,985	5,580	3,955	2,105	1,845
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	22,625	11,105	11,520	4,725	2,215	2,510
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	47,675	22,465	25,210	7,560	3,605	3,950
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,810	4,140	1,675	1,640	1,305	335
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,020	1,690	1,335	755	515	235
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,785	2,445	340	885	790	95
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	16,430	6,615	9,815	3,740	1,385	2,360
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,365	495	875	310	130	175
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	24,065	11,220	12,845	1,870	790	1,080
Bachelor's degree	16,110	7,220	8,885	1,455	580	880
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,205	535	675	135	60	75
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	485	265	220	50	25	25
Master's degree	5,015	2,360	2,650	225	120	105
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	1,255	835	415	0	0	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	52,810	25,550	27,260	10,165	4,980	5,185
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,915	2,255	1,655	1,445	875	570
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	13,010	6,615	6,395	3,145	1,500	1,645
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	35,890	16,670	19,215	5,575	2,605	2,970
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,880	2,775	1,110	1,155	915	240
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,005	1,110	900	525	355	175
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,875	1,665	210	625	560	65
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	12,310	5,075	7,235	2,855	1,050	1,800
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	935	360	575	215	100	115
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	18,765	8,470	10,295	1,355	545	810
Bachelor's degree	12,570	5,520	7,050	1,075	420	650
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	940	400	545	90	30	55
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	420	210	210	25	10	15
Master's degree	3,945	1,785	2,160	165	75	85
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	885	550	335	0	0	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	81,870	39,555	42,315	16,245	7,935	8,310
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	34,195	17,090	17,100	8,685	4,325	4,360
Education	4,415	1,205	3,210	705	175	530
13. Education	4,415	1,205	3,210	705	170	530
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,215	505	715	115	40	70
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	205	155	45	30	20	0
50. Visual and performing arts	1,015	350	670	80	15	70
Humanities	3,165	1,310	1,855	375	170	205
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	225	80	150	10	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	785	245	540	60	25	35
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	775	260	520	155	55	100
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	25	0	20	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	215	115	100	15	10	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	400	260	140	70	35	30
54. History	580	315	265	65	45	20
55. French language and literature/letters	160	35	125	0	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	5,410	1,795	3,615	655	135	515
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	55	10	45	20	10	15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	435	195	240	20	10	15
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	740	45	690	285	15	270
22. Legal professions and studies	960	345	615	70	25	45
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	80	25	50	10	0	10
42. Psychology	1,230	330	900	105	20	90
45. Social sciences	1,915	840	1,075	140	65	75
Business, management and public administration	9,380	2,990	6,390	1,065	270	795
30.16 Accounting and computer science	30	0	25	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	840	160	680	260	55	205
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	8,505	2,825	5,685	800	210	590
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,920	1,040	880	190	90	100
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	865	415	455	110	55	55
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	385	165	215	55	25	20
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	30	10	20	10	0	0
40. Physical sciences	560	405	155	10	10	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	85	45	35	10	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	2,410	1,630	780	90	35	55
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	2,110	1,510	605	65	20	50
25. Library science	160	25	135	10	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	135	90	40	10	15	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	9,295	8,590	710	1,905	1,835	75
04. Architecture and related services	120	85	40	25	25	0
14. Engineering	2,555	2,205	345	120	110	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,780	1,585	195	320	285	30
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,125	2,100	25	490	480	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,055	1,980	80	720	705	20
48. Precision production	660	635	25	235	230	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,095	860	235	320	255	65
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	335	220	115	75	45	30
03. Natural resources and conservation	760	635	125	245	205	40
Health and related fields	6,720	1,140	5,580	1,410	200	1,210
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	675	270	405	75	30	45
51. Health professions and related programs	5,875	755	5,120	1,325	160	1,165
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	170	110	60	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,640	1,400	1,240	740	405	330
12. Personal and culinary services	1,430	325	1,100	265	50	220
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	25	30	0	0	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	55	60	0	10	0	0
43. Security and protective services	655	540	120	205	130	70
49. Transportation and materials moving	470	450	15	250	215	35
Other	10	10	0	10	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	52,810	25,550	27,260	10,165	4,980	5,185
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	16,925	8,875	8,050	4,590	2,375	2,215
Education	2,970	765	2,205	440	90	350
13. Education	2,970	765	2,205	440	90	350
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	930	395	535	70	20	50
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	160	115	40	10	10	0
50. Visual and performing arts	770	275	495	60	10	50
Humanities	2,275	890	1,380	220	105	115
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	190	65	130	10	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	545	145	395	35	15	25
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	575	185	395	80	20	60
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	15	0	15	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	160	90	70	10	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	275	175	100	40	30	10
54. History	405	205	200	40	30	10
55. French language and literature/letters	105	25	80	0	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	4,240	1,295	2,945	525	95	430
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	30	10	25	15	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	345	160	185	25	10	15
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	550	25	520	230	15	220
22. Legal professions and studies	785	235	550	55	15	40
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	55	20	40	10	0	10
42. Psychology	965	225	735	90	15	75
45. Social sciences	1,515	625	885	105	40	60
Business, management and public administration	7,225	2,305	4,920	855	225	625
30.16 Accounting and computer science	30	10	25	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	695	120	575	210	40	165
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	6,505	2,180	4,325	645	180	465
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,390	705	690	155	75	85
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	665	285	375	95	55	40
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	245	105	135	35	15	15
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	20	10	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	385	260	120	10	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	80	40	35	10	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	2,130	1,475	655	70	25	40
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,920	1,375	550	50	20	35
25. Library science	105	20	85	15	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	95	70	20	10	10	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	6,860	6,265	595	1,405	1,335	70
04. Architecture and related services	95	70	25	20	20	0
14. Engineering	1,990	1,680	310	85	70	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,310	1,140	170	255	230	30
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,555	1,530	25	405	390	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,460	1,400	55	480	470	15
48. Precision production	450	440	10	165	165	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	830	620	215	250	190	60
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	265	170	95	60	35	25
03. Natural resources and conservation	565	450	120	195	160	35
Health and related fields	5,035	920	4,115	1,010	140	875
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	475	195	280	55	15	35
51. Health professions and related programs	4,420	645	3,780	955	120	835
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	140	80	55	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,000	1,045	960	580	305	275
12. Personal and culinary services	1,125	260	865	225	45	180
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	20	20	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	45	45	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	475	390	85	165	95	70
49. Transportation and materials moving	335	330	0	180	155	25
Other	0	10	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	81,870	39,555	42,310	16,245	7,930	8,310
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	34,190	17,090	17,100	8,685	4,325	4,360
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	47,675	22,460	25,210	7,560	3,610	3,955
Location of study inside Canada	43,695	20,445	23,250	6,985	3,370	3,610
Same as province or territory of residence	33,725	15,680	18,045	5,865	2,850	3,020
Different than province or territory of residence	9,970	4,765	5,205	1,120	520	595
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	3,980	2,020	1,955	575	235	335
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,100	570	535	440	170	270
Philippines	95	35	65	15	10	10
India	170	85	90	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	565	315	255	25	0	20
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	410	200	205	0	0	0
France	75	45	30	0	0	0
Other	1,565	775	785	85	45	35
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	52,810	25,550	27,260	10,170	4,980	5,190
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	16,920	8,875	8,045	4,590	2,375	2,215
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	35,885	16,675	19,215	5,580	2,605	2,970
Location of study inside Canada	32,915	15,235	17,680	5,170	2,455	2,715
Same as province or territory of residence	25,185	11,575	13,610	4,330	2,075	2,260
Different than province or territory of residence	7,730	3,660	4,070	845	385	460
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,965	1,440	1,530	405	150	255
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	665	310	355	315	100	215
Philippines	95	35	60	20	10	10
India	105	50	60	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	295	155	140	0	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	400	190	205	0	0	0
France	65	40	30	0	10	0
Other	1,340	665	680	60	35	30
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	81,865	39,555	42,310	16,245	7,935	8,310
In the labour force	52,950	26,865	26,085	9,700	4,895	4,800
Employed	48,085	23,960	24,125	8,820	4,355	4,460
Unemployed	4,865	2,900	1,960	885	545	340
Not in the labour force	28,920	12,690	16,225	6,540	3,035	3,505
Participation rate	64.7	67.9	61.7	59.7	61.7	57.8
Employment rate	58.7	60.6	57.0	54.3	54.9	53.7
Unemployment rate	9.2	10.8	7.5	9.1	11.1	7.1
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	81,865	39,555	42,310	16,240	7,935	8,310
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	26,230	11,315	14,915	5,805	2,670	3,140
Worked	55,635	28,240	27,395	10,440	5,265	5,175
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	29,950	16,055	13,895	4,785	2,505	2,285
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	25,685	12,185	13,500	5,655	2,755	2,895
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.6	42.5	42.7	40.4	39.9	40.8
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	52,950	26,865	26,085	9,700	4,900	4,800
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	965	420	545	170	95	70
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	51,985	26,440	25,540	9,530	4,805	4,730
Employee	47,645	23,885	23,765	8,590	4,165	4,425
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	4,335	2,555	1,775	940	635	305
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	52,950	26,860	26,085	9,695	4,900	4,800
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	970	425	545	170	100	70
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	51,985	26,445	25,540	9,530	4,805	4,730
0 Management occupations	5,490	3,220	2,270	885	535	345
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	7,935	2,280	5,650	1,205	270	935
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	4,920	3,965	950	345	285	60
3 Health occupations	3,785	710	3,070	735	105	630
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	8,125	3,140	4,985	1,510	425	1,080
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,435	675	765	165	50	115
6 Sales and service occupations	12,300	5,145	7,150	2,110	790	1,315
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	6,070	5,770	305	1,785	1,675	105
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,060	845	215	465	395	70
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	855	685	170	335	270	65
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	52,950	26,865	26,085	9,700	4,895	4,800
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	965	425	545	170	95	70
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	51,980	26,440	25,540	9,530	4,805	4,730
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	980	705	275	510	405	105
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	245	225	20	350	285	65
22 Utilities	895	635	260	140	130	10
23 Construction	3,215	2,875	340	785	690	95
31-33 Manufacturing	2,045	1,490	555	470	360	100
41 Wholesale trade	1,215	990	225	130	95	35
44-45 Retail trade	6,260	2,870	3,390	1,175	505	665
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,825	1,360	465	480	365	110
51 Information and cultural industries	1,320	820	495	115	40	75
52 Finance and insurance	1,440	505	935	165	50	115
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	795	465	335	75	55	15
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	3,935	2,390	1,540	275	125	155
55 Management of companies and enterprises	60	45	15	10	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,200	1,170	1,030	325	205	120
61 Educational services	5,340	2,030	3,310	890	210	680
62 Health care and social assistance	6,280	1,045	5,235	1,650	285	1,370
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	820	435	380	115	65	55
72 Accommodation and food services	3,665	1,460	2,205	695	270	430
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,285	1,080	1,215	390	220	170
91 Public administration	7,175	3,850	3,325	770	430	345
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	48,090	23,960	24,125	8,815	4,355	4,460
Worked at home	2,965	1,465	1,505	550	325	225
Worked outside Canada	205	150	60	80	30	50
No fixed workplace address	4,415	3,205	1,210	1,040	815	225
Worked at usual place	40,495	19,145	21,355	7,140	3,185	3,955
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	40,500	19,145	21,350	7,135	3,180	3,955
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	23,205	10,645	12,560	4,350	1,820	2,535
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	13,025	5,875	7,150	2,490	1,185	1,305
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	3,705	2,230	1,475	260	155	105
Commute to a different province or territory	560	395	170	35	25	10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	44,910	22,350	22,565	8,180	3,995	4,185
Car, truck, van - as a driver	36,220	18,530	17,690	6,630	3,205	3,425
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	3,590	1,230	2,360	510	260	255
Public transit	1,290	630	665	65	55	15
Walked	2,845	1,390	1,460	780	345	430
Bicycle	425	265	165	85	60	20
Other method	535	310	225	105	65	35
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	44,910	22,350	22,560	8,180	3,995	4,185
Less than 15 minutes	18,305	8,560	9,745	4,785	2,105	2,680
15 to 29 minutes	18,150	9,175	8,975	1,660	800	870
30 to 44 minutes	5,475	2,860	2,615	835	480	355
45 to 59 minutes	1,585	765	820	330	205	120
60 minutes and over	1,395	990	405	570	410	160
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	44,910	22,350	22,565	8,180	3,995	4,185
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,660	1,070	590	645	490	155
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	5,950	3,505	2,450	1,425	925	505
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	17,045	8,580	8,470	2,095	1,010	1,085
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	10,495	4,690	5,805	2,200	740	1,465
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	4,145	1,730	2,420	725	230	495
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	5,615	2,775	2,835	1,085	600	485
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	57,085	28,925	28,165	10,810	5,455	5,350
Single responses	56,090	28,545	27,545	10,740	5,435	5,300
Official languages	55,865	28,410	27,455	10,720	5,425	5,290
English	54,880	28,110	26,770	10,700	5,415	5,290
French	985	295	685	20	10	10
Non-official languages	225	145	85	20	10	10
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Algonquian languages	10	0	10	20	10	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	25	10	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	25	10	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	220	140	80	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	30	20	10	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	20	15	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	10	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	15	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	25	20	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	30	25	10	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	15	10	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	15	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	125	65	60	0	0	0
Chinese languages	120	60	60	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	110	55	50	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	10	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,000	375	620	70	25	45
English and French	895	340	555	15	10	10
English and non-official language	95	40	55	45	15	35
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	57,090	28,930	28,160	10,805	5,460	5,350
None	50,445	26,075	24,370	10,545	5,355	5,190
English	815	300	510	15	10	10
French	5,390	2,300	3,085	50	20	30
Non-official language	420	235	180	200	80	115
Aboriginal	50	10	40	165	70	95
Non-Aboriginal	375	230	145	35	10	25
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	10	0	10	0	0	0
French and non-official language	15	10	10	10	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	96,960	47,115	49,845	19,530	9,660	9,870
Non-movers	82,265	39,940	42,330	17,320	8,590	8,730
Movers	14,690	7,180	7,515	2,210	1,065	1,140
Non-migrants	8,475	4,140	4,330	1,170	535	630
Migrants	6,220	3,035	3,180	1,045	535	515
Internal migrants	4,945	2,395	2,550	970	500	475
Intraprovincial migrants	3,130	1,490	1,640	700	345	355
Interprovincial migrants	1,820	900	910	270	150	120
External migrants	1,275	640	630	75	35	40
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	92,800	45,015	47,785	18,645	9,210	9,435
Non-movers	57,325	27,895	29,430	13,330	6,595	6,730
Movers	35,475	17,120	18,350	5,315	2,610	2,705
Non-migrants	17,790	8,515	9,275	2,785	1,385	1,400
Migrants	17,680	8,605	9,080	2,535	1,230	1,305
Internal migrants	14,545	6,980	7,565	2,380	1,170	1,210
Intraprovincial migrants	9,275	4,365	4,905	1,830	895	930
Interprovincial migrants	5,275	2,615	2,660	550	275	275
External migrants	3,135	1,630	1,515	155	60	95