Census Profile, 2016 Census
Campbellton--Miramichi [Economic region], New Brunswick and Kenora, District [Census division], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Campbellton--Miramichi New Brunswick [Economic region]			Kenora, DIS Ontario [Census division]
	Data quality , Campbellton--Miramichi [Economic region], New Brunswick  Map : Campbellton--Miramichi [Economic region], New Brunswick Change geography 1			Data quality : Kenora, District [Census division], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	154,351	...	...	65,533	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	158,741	...	...	57,607	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-2.8	...	...	13.8	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	75,840	...	...	31,191	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	68,056	...	...	23,931	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	5.9	...	...	0.2	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	26,192.45	...	...	407,268.65	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	154,350	75,900	78,455	65,535	32,895	32,640
0 to 14 years	18,785	9,645	9,140	14,440	7,375	7,065
0 to 4 years	5,600	2,845	2,750	4,850	2,475	2,375
5 to 9 years	6,435	3,315	3,115	5,075	2,575	2,505
10 to 14 years	6,755	3,485	3,270	4,510	2,330	2,185
15 to 64 years	98,990	48,980	50,010	41,820	21,040	20,775
15 to 19 years	7,790	4,020	3,770	4,630	2,455	2,170
20 to 24 years	7,165	3,755	3,415	4,485	2,290	2,195
25 to 29 years	6,420	3,250	3,170	4,210	2,130	2,080
30 to 34 years	6,895	3,315	3,580	3,845	1,900	1,945
35 to 39 years	7,990	3,920	4,070	3,755	1,820	1,930
40 to 44 years	9,415	4,560	4,850	3,635	1,790	1,850
45 to 49 years	10,935	5,350	5,580	3,860	1,930	1,925
50 to 54 years	13,740	6,725	7,015	4,685	2,280	2,410
55 to 59 years	14,565	7,240	7,320	4,730	2,395	2,335
60 to 64 years	14,080	6,845	7,235	3,985	2,050	1,940
65 years and over	36,575	17,270	19,305	9,275	4,480	4,795
65 to 69 years	12,750	6,335	6,415	3,460	1,780	1,680
70 to 74 years	8,925	4,515	4,410	2,145	1,080	1,065
75 to 79 years	6,350	3,030	3,325	1,595	755	840
80 to 84 years	4,415	1,990	2,425	1,100	525	575
85 years and over	4,140	1,405	2,735	975	345	635
85 to 89 years	2,530	945	1,585	600	235	370
90 to 94 years	1,255	390	870	290	85	210
95 to 99 years	300	65	240	70	20	45
100 years and over	50	10	40	15	5	15
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	12.2	12.7	11.6	22.0	22.4	21.6
15 to 64 years	64.1	64.5	63.7	63.8	64.0	63.6
65 years and over	23.7	22.8	24.6	14.2	13.6	14.7
85 years and over	2.7	1.9	3.5	1.5	1.0	1.9
Average age of the population	46.9	46.1	47.7	37.6	37.1	38.1
Median age of the population	50.7	50.1	51.2	36.5	35.8	37.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	68,060	...	...	23,935	...	...
Single-detached house	54,060	...	...	19,455	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	20	...	...	170	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	11,545	...	...	3,415	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,895	...	...	590	...	...
Row house	1,525	...	...	570	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,910	...	...	560	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	5,805	...	...	1,635	...	...
Other single-attached house	410	...	...	55	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	2,435	...	...	890	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	68,055	...	...	23,935	...	...
1 person	19,905	...	...	6,115	...	...
2 persons	27,560	...	...	8,120	...	...
3 persons	10,705	...	...	3,435	...	...
4 persons	7,130	...	...	3,035	...	...
5 or more persons	2,750	...	...	3,230	...	...
Number of persons in private households	150,500	...	...	64,615	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	2.7	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	135,565	66,250	69,315	51,095	25,520	25,575
Married or living common law	78,530	39,270	39,265	29,125	14,550	14,575
Married	59,015	29,530	29,485	21,030	10,510	10,515
Living common law	19,520	9,740	9,780	8,100	4,040	4,060
Not married and not living common law	57,035	26,980	30,050	21,970	10,970	10,995
Never married	34,905	19,305	15,595	15,195	8,410	6,785
Separated	4,935	2,260	2,670	1,610	765	845
Divorced	6,710	3,150	3,560	2,260	1,085	1,175
Widowed	10,485	2,265	8,220	2,905	715	2,190
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	47,200	...	...	18,340	...	...
2 persons	28,785	...	...	9,305	...	...
3 persons	10,270	...	...	3,915	...	...
4 persons	6,425	...	...	2,985	...	...
5 or more persons	1,735	...	...	2,140	...	...
Average size of census families	2.6	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	47,205	...	...	18,340	...	...
Total couple families	38,650	...	...	14,230	...	...
Married couples	28,890	...	...	10,180	...	...
Common-law couples	9,760	...	...	4,050	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	8,550	...	...	4,105	...	...
Female parent	6,710	...	...	2,955	...	...
Male parent	1,840	...	...	1,155	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	38,650	...	...	14,235	...	...
Couples without children	23,035	...	...	7,075	...	...
Couples with children	15,615	...	...	7,160	...	...
1 child	8,135	...	...	2,780	...	...
2 children	5,895	...	...	2,525	...	...
3 or more children	1,585	...	...	1,855	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	8,555	...	...	4,110	...	...
1 child	5,745	...	...	2,235	...	...
2 children	2,135	...	...	1,135	...	...
3 or more children	680	...	...	735	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	27,335	13,150	14,180	10,120	5,270	4,850
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	68,055	...	...	23,930	...	...
One-census-family households	44,990	...	...	15,985	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	22,165	...	...	6,560	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	22,825	...	...	9,430	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	1,095	...	...	1,110	...	...
Non-census-family households	21,970	...	...	6,835	...	...
One-person households	19,910	...	...	6,115	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	2,060	...	...	720	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	151,495	74,595	76,905	65,150	32,735	32,410
English only	44,650	22,355	22,300	61,630	31,160	30,465
French only	40,615	19,330	21,285	45	20	25
English and French	66,140	32,860	33,280	2,985	1,350	1,635
Neither English nor French	85	50	40	490	200	290
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	151,495	74,595	76,905	65,145	32,730	32,415
English	56,285	27,520	28,760	63,675	32,010	31,670
French	94,545	46,750	47,790	975	520	460
English and French	595	280	315	30	20	15
Neither English nor French	75	40	40	465	185	275
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	94,840	46,890	47,950	990	525	460
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	62.6	62.9	62.3	1.5	1.6	1.4
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	151,495	74,595	76,900	65,150	32,735	32,415
Single responses	149,560	73,635	75,920	64,010	32,195	31,810
Official languages	147,830	72,785	75,050	49,585	25,080	24,495
English	53,820	26,345	27,480	48,490	24,515	23,975
French	94,010	46,440	47,575	1,095	570	520
Non-official languages	1,725	850	875	14,425	7,110	7,315
Aboriginal languages	545	260	280	12,575	6,270	6,305
Algonquian languages	530	255	275	12,560	6,260	6,300
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	5	0	2,755	1,460	1,290
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	10	5	5
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	2,740	1,460	1,285
Eastern Algonquian languages	530	255	275	0	0	0
Malecite	5	0	5	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	525	255	270	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	9,805	4,795	5,010
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	3,980	1,965	2,015
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	5,830	2,830	2,995
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	5	0	0	5	5	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	5	10	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	5	5	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	5	5	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	5	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,180	585	590	1,845	840	1,010
Afro-Asiatic languages	150	90	60	30	20	15
Berber languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	5	5	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	145	85	60	30	20	10
Amharic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	140	80	55	25	20	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	35	15	20	15	5	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	30	20	20	15	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	115	35	80	195	65	135
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	15	5	10	10	5	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	5	5	0	5	5
Ilocano	5	0	5	0	0	5
Malagasy	5	5	5	0	0	0
Malay	0	5	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	85	25	55	170	50	115
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Creole languages	25	10	10	5	0	0
Haitian Creole	5	5	5	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	25	10	10	10	5	5
Kannada	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tamil	10	10	5	5	5	5
Telugu	5	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	620	305	310	1,405	655	750
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	65	40	30	385	160	225
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Latvian	0	0	0	10	5	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slavic languages	70	35	30	375	150	220
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	5	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	5	5	5	0	0
Croatian	5	0	0	10	5	5
Czech	5	5	0	10	5	5
Macedonian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Polish	25	10	10	120	55	65
Russian	15	5	10	15	5	10
Serbian	5	0	0	5	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	5	5	5	5	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	15	10	5
Ukrainian	5	5	0	200	75	125
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	255	120	135	620	285	330
Afrikaans	15	5	10	0	5	5
Danish	10	5	5	15	5	5
Dutch	55	30	30	60	25	30
Frisian	10	0	5	5	0	0
German	150	75	75	505	235	270
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Norwegian	10	5	10	15	5	10
Swedish	5	0	0	20	5	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	5
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	5	0	5
Greek	5	5	0	20	15	10
Indo-Iranian languages	120	60	55	65	35	35
Indo-Aryan languages	95	45	50	65	35	30
Bengali	15	10	5	10	5	0
Gujarati	10	5	5	15	10	10
Hindi	25	15	15	5	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	5	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	5	0	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	5	10	10	5	5
Sindhi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	5	5	0	5
Urdu	20	15	10	10	5	5
Iranian languages	15	10	5	5	5	0
Kurdish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	5	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	5	0	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	160	80	80	310	155	155
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	25	20	10	170	90	80
Portuguese	15	10	10	75	35	40
Romanian	20	10	10	5	0	0
Spanish	100	45	55	60	30	30
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Japanese	10	5	5	5	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	55	30	25	5	5	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	30	20	10	15	10	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	5
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	5	5	5	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	5	0
Swahili	5	5	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	5	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	5	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	0	0	5	5	5
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	5	5
Sign languages	20	10	5	15	0	5
American Sign Language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	10	5	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	70	30	35	60	30	30
Chinese languages	70	35	35	50	25	25
Cantonese	40	20	20	30	20	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	15	5	10	10	0	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	5	5	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	5	5	10	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Burmese	0	0	0	10	5	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	30	15	10	85	40	40
Estonian	0	5	5	0	0	0
Finnish	5	5	5	45	25	25
Hungarian	20	10	10	30	15	20
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	5	0
Multiple responses	1,940	960	980	1,140	540	600
English and French	1,785	880	905	155	75	75
English and non-official language	100	50	50	975	460	515
French and non-official language	35	20	15	5	0	5
English, French and non-official language	15	10	10	10	5	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	151,495	74,595	76,900	65,145	32,735	32,415
Single responses	149,345	73,595	75,755	63,865	32,140	31,725
Official languages	148,720	73,260	75,455	57,400	28,865	28,535
English	59,325	29,050	30,280	57,160	28,735	28,425
French	89,390	44,210	45,175	235	125	115
Non-official languages	635	330	300	6,470	3,285	3,185
Aboriginal languages	160	75	85	6,105	3,120	2,990
Algonquian languages	155	75	80	6,105	3,110	2,995
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	1,555	835	720
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	5	5	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	1,555	830	725
Eastern Algonquian languages	160	75	80	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	160	75	80	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	4,545	2,275	2,265
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	1,755	905	850
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	2,790	1,375	1,420
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	475	255	220	360	165	195
Afro-Asiatic languages	85	50	35	10	10	5
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	80	50	35	10	5	5
Amharic	5	5	5	0	0	0
Arabic	80	45	35	15	5	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	15	10	5	5	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	25	15	10	10	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	30	15	15	75	35	50
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	5	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	10	5	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	30	15	20	60	25	35
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Creole languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	5	5	5	0	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tamil	5	0	0	0	5	0
Telugu	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	215	110	105	185	85	100
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	15	10	5	30	10	25
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	15	10	5	35	5	25
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	5	0	10	5	10
Russian	5	0	5	5	0	0
Serbian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	5	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ukrainian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	65	35	30	45	20	20
Afrikaans	20	5	10	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	5	5	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	40	25	20	40	20	20
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	65	30	35	30	20	15
Indo-Aryan languages	50	20	30	30	20	15
Bengali	10	5	5	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	5	5	0
Hindi	20	5	15	5	5	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	5	5	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	0	0	5	0	5
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	10	5	5	15	5	10
Iranian languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	10	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	65	35	30	75	35	40
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	5	0	30	15	20
Portuguese	10	5	5	10	5	10
Romanian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Spanish	45	20	25	30	15	15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	35	20	15	5	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	0	5	5	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	5	0	5	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	5	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Sign languages	30	15	10	25	15	15
American Sign Language	5	5	0	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	30	20	10	25	10	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	30	20	15	25	15	10
Chinese languages	35	20	15	30	15	10
Cantonese	25	15	10	10	5	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	5	5	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	5	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	5	0	10	5	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	5	5	5	5	0	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	2,145	1,005	1,145	1,280	590	690
English and French	1,890	870	1,020	50	25	30
English and non-official language	180	90	90	1,220	555	660
French and non-official language	40	20	20	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	40	20	15	5	5	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	151,495	74,590	76,905	65,145	32,730	32,415
None	131,760	65,105	66,650	55,245	27,835	27,415
English	12,525	6,095	6,425	3,135	1,650	1,485
French	6,260	2,920	3,340	625	295	330
Non-official language	870	435	435	6,115	2,950	3,165
Aboriginal	385	190	195	5,565	2,695	2,865
Non-Aboriginal	485	240	250	555	250	300
English and French	5	5	5	5	0	5
English and non-official language	50	20	25	5	5	0
French and non-official language	30	10	20	15	5	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	131,745	64,550	67,195	50,235	25,120	25,115
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	126,965	62,380	64,585	47,935	23,890	24,045
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,848	33,955	22,744	31,431	35,708	28,081
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	126,995	62,380	64,615	47,950	23,890	24,060
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	25,570	30,457	21,557	29,275	33,154	26,390
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	102,575	52,925	49,650	40,625	20,695	19,935
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	23,829	28,598	20,001	30,064	34,958	25,528
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	103,700	48,970	54,730	36,270	17,050	19,220
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	10,381	12,268	8,935	7,072	5,122	8,048
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	83,800	44,180	39,625	34,915	18,160	16,755
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	24,021	27,885	21,301	29,117	31,915	26,651
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	131,750	64,500	67,245	50,235	25,120	25,115
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	126,840	62,330	64,515	48,005	23,890	24,115
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,362	42,209	28,747	40,419	45,690	35,197
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	126,870	62,330	64,545	48,020	23,890	24,130
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,266	35,315	25,390	34,690	38,247	31,168
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	102,400	52,795	49,610	40,800	20,715	20,090
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,172	39,079	26,885	39,749	46,347	32,946
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	103,630	48,950	54,675	36,280	16,920	19,360
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	10,505	11,598	9,526	8,780	7,775	9,658
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	83,800	44,285	39,515	34,915	18,115	16,805
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,312	38,165	27,873	38,799	43,854	33,349
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	131,750	64,500	67,250	50,235	25,120	25,115
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	29,955	14,670	15,285	15,595	8,275	7,320
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	44,186	49,945	39,460	50,805	58,194	44,858
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	50,516	57,250	44,052	56,973	63,397	49,708
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	75.6	78.2	71.9	83.7	87.9	78.2
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	62.1	64.1	59.3	69.5	72.3	65.8
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	24.4	21.8	28.1	16.3	12.1	21.9
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	131,745	64,555	67,195	50,235	25,120	25,115
Without total income	4,780	2,175	2,605	2,300	1,225	1,075
With total income	126,965	62,380	64,585	47,935	23,890	24,045
Percentage with total income	96.4	96.6	96.1	95.4	95.1	95.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	18,110	6,900	11,210	8,605	4,445	4,165
$10,000 to $19,999	27,290	10,255	17,030	8,040	3,325	4,715
$20,000 to $29,999	22,800	9,770	13,025	6,460	2,720	3,740
$30,000 to $39,999	19,075	10,350	8,725	5,605	2,480	3,125
$40,000 to $49,999	12,950	7,575	5,375	4,855	2,200	2,660
$50,000 to $59,999	8,165	5,055	3,110	3,860	1,940	1,915
$60,000 to $69,999	5,365	3,490	1,870	2,930	1,665	1,265
$70,000 to $79,999	4,405	2,565	1,845	1,985	1,205	775
$80,000 to $89,999	3,025	1,810	1,210	1,445	900	540
$90,000 to $99,999	1,555	1,085	470	1,200	755	440
$100,000 and over	4,235	3,520	710	2,940	2,240	710
$100,000 to $149,999	3,110	2,560	545	2,300	1,740	560
$150,000 and over	1,125	965	165	645	500	145
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	131,745	64,555	67,195	50,235	25,120	25,120
Without after-tax income	4,750	2,170	2,580	2,285	1,230	1,060
With after-tax income	126,995	62,380	64,615	47,950	23,890	24,060
Percentage with after-tax income	96.4	96.6	96.2	95.5	95.1	95.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	18,520	6,975	11,545	8,790	4,475	4,310
$10,000 to $19,999	28,955	10,920	18,035	8,345	3,435	4,910
$20,000 to $29,999	27,660	12,735	14,930	7,320	3,155	4,165
$30,000 to $39,999	20,775	11,860	8,915	6,395	2,875	3,525
$40,000 to $49,999	12,615	7,625	4,990	5,620	2,785	2,840
$50,000 to $59,999	7,335	4,630	2,705	4,020	2,250	1,765
$60,000 to $69,999	5,125	2,965	2,160	2,645	1,575	1,075
$70,000 to $79,999	2,295	1,610	685	1,865	1,145	720
$80,000 and over	3,710	3,065	650	2,950	2,200	755
$80,000 to $89,999	1,320	1,060	260	1,150	815	330
$90,000 to $99,999	775	640	130	705	555	150
$100,000 and over	1,620	1,365	255	1,100	830	270
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	131,750	64,550	67,195	50,235	25,115	25,120
Without employment income	47,945	20,375	27,575	15,320	6,955	8,360
With employment income	83,800	44,180	39,625	34,915	18,160	16,755
Percentage with employment income	63.6	68.4	59.0	69.5	72.3	66.7
Under $5,000 (including loss)	11,230	5,650	5,585	6,150	3,235	2,910
$5,000 to $9,999	8,585	3,605	4,980	2,980	1,410	1,565
$10,000 to $19,999	16,580	8,230	8,345	4,635	2,215	2,420
$20,000 to $29,999	12,420	5,745	6,675	4,045	1,865	2,180
$30,000 to $39,999	9,175	4,890	4,285	3,665	1,620	2,040
$40,000 to $49,999	7,165	3,960	3,205	3,150	1,380	1,765
$50,000 to $59,999	4,910	3,045	1,860	2,495	1,245	1,245
$60,000 to $69,999	3,680	2,300	1,380	1,905	1,085	815
$70,000 to $79,999	3,485	1,835	1,645	1,385	860	525
$80,000 and over	6,570	4,915	1,660	4,515	3,235	1,285
$80,000 to $89,999	2,295	1,405	890	1,140	720	415
$90,000 to $99,999	1,180	840	345	1,015	640	375
$100,000 and over	3,095	2,670	425	2,365	1,875	490
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	68,055	...	...	23,930	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	52,849	...	...	66,198	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	47,751	...	...	59,934	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	19,905	...	...	6,115	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	24,445	...	...	32,926	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	23,282	...	...	30,421	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	48,150	...	...	17,820	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	67,463	...	...	80,437	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	60,122	...	...	72,829	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	68,055	...	...	23,930	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	65,908	...	...	81,081	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	56,423	...	...	69,604	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	19,895	...	...	6,075	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,405	...	...	43,189	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	28,152	...	...	36,896	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	48,160	...	...	17,855	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	79,750	...	...	93,977	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	68,103	...	...	80,736	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	68,055	...	...	23,935	...	...
Under $5,000	615	...	...	530	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	2,025	...	...	425	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,585	...	...	695	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	5,095	...	...	1,010	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	3,835	...	...	1,140	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	4,230	...	...	950	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	4,330	...	...	1,105	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	3,980	...	...	1,020	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	3,375	...	...	980	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	3,170	...	...	1,030	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	6,075	...	...	1,995	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	5,160	...	...	1,790	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	4,665	...	...	1,600	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,850	...	...	1,445	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	3,020	...	...	1,220	...	...
$100,000 and over	13,050	...	...	7,000	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	5,515	...	...	2,460	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,315	...	...	1,710	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	2,885	...	...	1,820	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,335	...	...	1,010	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	68,060	...	...	23,930	...	...
Under $5,000	640	...	...	550	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	2,040	...	...	430	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,620	...	...	700	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	5,320	...	...	1,040	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	4,360	...	...	1,235	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	4,670	...	...	1,070	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	4,860	...	...	1,170	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	4,395	...	...	1,135	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	3,975	...	...	1,180	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	3,900	...	...	1,200	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	6,915	...	...	2,265	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	5,980	...	...	2,020	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	4,700	...	...	1,825	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,730	...	...	1,560	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,790	...	...	1,330	...	...
$100,000 and over	8,165	...	...	5,220	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,535	...	...	2,435	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,005	...	...	1,390	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,630	...	...	1,380	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	46,795	...	...	17,420	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	67,246	...	...	79,909	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	59,949	...	...	72,417	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.7	...	...	3.3	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	21,565	...	...	6,355	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	60,372	...	...	83,797	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	53,927	...	...	73,790	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	16,015	...	...	7,240	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	95,312	...	...	99,994	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	82,700	...	...	89,912	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.7	...	...	4.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	7,780	...	...	3,210	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	42,103	...	...	46,916	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	40,131	...	...	45,299	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	3.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	46,760	...	...	17,455	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	79,641	...	...	93,722	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	67,961	...	...	80,471	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	21,485	...	...	6,305	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	71,016	...	...	96,608	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	60,459	...	...	80,570	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	16,105	...	...	7,230	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	105,519	...	...	111,056	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	88,862	...	...	95,765	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	7,735	...	...	3,225	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	50,801	...	...	52,812	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	45,766	...	...	48,839	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	23,950	11,660	12,285	7,505	3,970	3,540
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	24,159	28,666	21,696	31,501	33,476	29,422
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	22,972	25,823	21,119	28,979	30,987	27,392
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	23,885	11,490	12,395	7,405	3,885	3,520
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	31,880	36,040	28,023	41,085	43,408	38,521
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	27,719	30,603	25,046	35,236	36,531	33,806
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	150,495	74,175	76,320	64,615	32,465	32,150
In the bottom half of the distribution	95,435	45,755	49,680	37,215	18,370	18,845
In the bottom decile	16,755	7,525	9,230	10,580	5,300	5,280
In the second decile	23,540	10,570	12,975	8,375	4,010	4,360
In the third decile	19,645	9,615	10,025	6,625	3,275	3,355
In the fourth decile	18,370	9,300	9,070	6,085	2,980	3,100
In the fifth decile	17,130	8,755	8,375	5,555	2,810	2,745
In the top half of the distribution	55,060	28,420	26,640	27,395	14,090	13,305
In the sixth decile	15,465	7,895	7,575	5,615	2,830	2,780
In the seventh decile	13,915	7,160	6,760	5,580	2,860	2,725
In the eighth decile	11,920	6,090	5,835	5,835	2,970	2,860
In the ninth decile	8,570	4,490	4,080	6,090	3,170	2,915
In the top decile	5,190	2,795	2,395	4,285	2,260	2,025
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	147,870	72,895	74,975	42,175	21,000	21,175
0 to 17 years	22,670	11,615	11,060	8,275	4,200	4,070
0 to 5 years	6,595	3,355	3,245	2,620	1,340	1,285
18 to 64 years	91,275	44,925	46,350	26,220	13,020	13,195
65 years and over	33,920	16,350	17,570	7,685	3,780	3,905
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	28,780	12,770	16,010	4,645	2,120	2,515
0 to 17 years	5,435	2,785	2,650	1,315	645	670
0 to 5 years	1,940	990	950	485	220	265
18 to 64 years	14,260	6,235	8,020	2,515	1,180	1,335
65 years and over	9,085	3,750	5,330	815	300	510
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	19.5	17.5	21.4	11.0	10.1	11.9
0 to 17 years (%)	24.0	24.0	24.0	15.9	15.4	16.5
0 to 5 years (%)	29.4	29.5	29.3	18.5	16.4	20.6
18 to 64 years (%)	15.6	13.9	17.3	9.6	9.1	10.1
65 years and over (%)	26.8	22.9	30.3	10.6	7.9	13.1
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	8,410	3,990	4,420	1,815	900	915
0 to 17 years	1,615	805	805	465	235	225
0 to 5 years	580	300	280	185	95	95
18 to 64 years	6,300	2,970	3,325	1,250	625	625
65 years and over	500	205	290	105	40	65
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	5.7	5.5	5.9	4.3	4.3	4.3
0 to 17 years (%)	7.1	6.9	7.3	5.6	5.6	5.5
0 to 5 years (%)	8.8	8.9	8.6	7.1	7.1	7.4
18 to 64 years (%)	6.9	6.6	7.2	4.8	4.8	4.7
65 years and over (%)	1.5	1.3	1.7	1.4	1.1	1.7
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	150,500	74,180	76,320	64,615	32,465	32,150
Official languages	150,400	74,115	76,285	64,140	32,275	31,870
English	110,320	54,890	55,435	64,080	32,245	31,835
French	106,005	52,055	53,955	2,985	1,330	1,655
Non-official languages	3,195	1,555	1,635	17,240	8,430	8,805
Aboriginal languages	815	385	430	14,875	7,360	7,515
Algonquian languages	795	380	410	14,840	7,350	7,490
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	3,125	1,635	1,485
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	75	40	35
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	3,075	1,610	1,465
Eastern Algonquian languages	790	380	410	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	790	380	410	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	11,765	5,730	6,030
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5,155	2,545	2,605
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	6,715	3,245	3,470
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	20	10	10	10	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	10	0	10
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	10	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,400	1,180	1,215	2,385	1,085	1,305
Afro-Asiatic languages	240	145	100	90	50	40
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	245	140	105	90	55	35
Amharic	30	15	10	0	0	0
Arabic	210	120	90	75	40	30
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	15	10	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	55	35	20	15	0	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Vietnamese	55	35	25	10	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	200	70	125	290	90	205
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	15	10	10	15	0	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ilocano	10	0	0	15	10	10
Malagasy	30	10	20	0	0	0
Malay	0	10	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	165	55	110	260	85	180
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	15	15
Creole languages	65	50	15	15	10	0
Haitian Creole	20	10	10	10	0	10
Creole, n.o.s.	40	35	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	10	0	0
Dravidian languages	15	10	0	15	10	0
Kannada	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	15	10	10
Telugu	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,545	755	795	1,640	775	870
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	90	40	50	325	135	190
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	90	40	50	325	135	190
Belarusan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bosnian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Czech	30	10	15	10	0	0
Macedonian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Polish	20	0	15	115	40	70
Russian	25	15	15	20	10	15
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	15	0	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ukrainian	10	10	0	190	70	120
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	20	10	10	10	10	10
Scottish Gaelic	15	10	10	10	10	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	470	235	235	695	335	360
Afrikaans	15	10	10	10	0	0
Danish	20	0	10	10	10	10
Dutch	65	20	40	50	30	25
Frisian	0	10	0	0	10	0
German	375	205	170	550	270	285
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	10	15	0	10
Swedish	10	0	10	60	30	30
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	0	10	25	15	0
Indo-Iranian languages	120	65	50	100	35	60
Indo-Aryan languages	75	40	30	90	35	55
Bengali	0	0	0	10	0	0
Gujarati	10	0	0	30	15	15
Hindi	15	10	0	30	20	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	10	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	40	10	25
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	10	15	0	0	0
Urdu	35	20	15	15	10	10
Iranian languages	50	30	20	10	0	10
Kurdish	35	20	15	0	0	0
Pashto	10	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	0	10	0	0	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	900	425	470	515	260	255
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	80	45	35	180	110	70
Portuguese	15	0	15	105	50	60
Romanian	30	15	15	10	0	10
Spanish	800	375	420	230	110	115
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	30	15	15	25	10	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	60	25	35	20	15	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	85	50	35	50	30	25
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	10	10	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	10	0	10
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	10	10	0	10	10	10
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	15	10	0
Swahili	10	10	0	0	0	0
Wolof	15	0	15	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	55	40	15	20	0	15
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	10	0	25	10	15
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	30	10	15
Sign languages	95	40	50	95	30	65
American Sign Language	10	10	0	15	10	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	85	35	55	80	25	55
Sino-Tibetan languages	120	65	50	85	40	45
Chinese languages	115	65	50	85	40	40
Cantonese	55	25	25	35	20	15
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	75	50	25	35	0	20
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	15	10	10	15	10	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	15	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	15	10	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	0	0	10	0	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	10	0	0	0	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	25	10	15	50	25	25
Estonian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	40	10	20
Hungarian	15	10	10	10	10	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	150,500	74,180	76,320	64,615	32,465	32,150
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	149,435	73,650	75,790	63,795	32,070	31,730
Canadian citizens aged under 18	23,245	11,895	11,350	17,090	8,805	8,280
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	126,190	61,750	64,440	46,705	23,255	23,445
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,060	530	535	820	395	425
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	150,500	74,180	76,320	64,615	32,465	32,150
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	148,010	72,930	75,085	61,895	31,090	30,800
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	2,295	1,140	1,160	2,565	1,300	1,265
Before 1981	925	470	460	1,380	760	630
1981 to 1990	200	90	105	230	95	135
1991 to 2000	255	130	125	265	110	160
2001 to 2010	465	235	230	445	245	200
2001 to 2005	180	80	95	200	110	90
2006 to 2010	290	155	130	245	140	110
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	455	210	240	235	85	150
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	195	115	80	155	75	80
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	2,295	1,135	1,160	2,565	1,300	1,270
Under 5 years	370	160	210	395	230	165
5 to 14 years	455	230	225	595	370	225
15 to 24 years	290	150	140	575	260	315
25 to 44 years	870	440	430	895	400	495
45 years and over	305	160	145	105	40	65
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,295	1,135	1,155	2,565	1,295	1,270
Americas	650	300	345	790	390	395
Brazil	10	0	0	15	15	0
Colombia	20	10	15	0	0	0
El Salvador	10	0	0	0	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	10	0	0
Haiti	45	25	20	0	0	0
Jamaica	20	10	10	10	0	10
Mexico	10	0	10	25	0	20
Peru	10	10	10	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	10	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	465	205	260	690	340	355
Other places of birth in Americas	65	45	20	35	20	15
Europe	940	480	460	1,125	625	505
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	0	10	0	0	0
Croatia	0	0	0	10	0	0
France	135	85	50	0	0	10
Germany	175	90	90	280	165	115
Greece	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hungary	15	0	10	10	10	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	30	20	0	25	10	10
Italy	20	15	10	125	75	50
Netherlands	55	15	35	45	35	10
Poland	15	10	10	55	25	30
Portugal	0	0	0	70	30	40
Romania	30	15	20	10	0	10
Russian Federation	10	0	10	20	0	15
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	10	0	0	15	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	340	180	160	280	155	130
Other places of birth in Europe	110	40	65	170	100	70
Africa	230	145	90	140	80	60
Algeria	15	10	0	0	0	0
Egypt	30	15	20	10	10	0
Ethiopia	20	0	15	0	0	0
Kenya	0	10	0	10	0	10
Morocco	20	15	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	20	15	0	20	0	15
Other places of birth in Africa	125	75	50	100	65	35
Asia	460	205	260	490	190	300
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	10	10	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	65	25	40	40	15	25
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	10	0	10
India	25	20	10	35	25	15
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	10	0	10	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	10	10	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	50	20	30	15	10	10
Lebanon	10	10	0	15	0	10
Pakistan	20	10	15	10	10	10
Philippines	135	35	100	285	90	195
Sri Lanka	15	0	10	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	30	20	20	10	10	10
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	45	20	20	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	60	30	20	40	20	25
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	10	10	10	20	10	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	455	215	240	235	85	150
Americas	105	50	55	55	30	30
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	10	10	0	0	0	0
Haiti	10	0	10	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	10	10
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	80	35	45	40	20	25
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	0	0	0	0
Europe	85	40	45	10	0	10
France	70	30	40	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Africa	90	55	40	45	15	30
Algeria	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	20	0	15	10	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	65	40	25	30	10	20
Asia	170	70	100	115	35	80
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	15	10	0	15	10	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	10	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	15	10	10	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Philippines	80	25	55	85	15	65
Saudi Arabia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	35	15	20	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	10	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	10	10	0	0	0	10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	10	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	10	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	150,500	74,180	76,320	64,615	32,460	32,155
First generationCensus data footnote 69	2,760	1,370	1,390	2,905	1,475	1,430
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	3,450	1,635	1,815	6,035	2,945	3,090
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	144,290	71,175	73,115	55,675	28,045	27,630
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,385	685	700	1,210	550	655
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	600	290	310	535	245	295
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	260	170	85	250	130	125
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	335	115	225	285	115	170
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	660	335	320	610	265	335
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	110	45	60	45	25	15
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	20	15	10	20	10	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	150,500	74,180	76,320	64,615	32,465	32,150
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	8,765	4,650	4,115	31,800	15,895	15,900
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	8,350	4,420	3,930	31,590	15,795	15,795
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	4,630	2,365	2,260	27,785	13,885	13,900
Métis	3,640	2,010	1,630	3,770	1,900	1,875
Inuk (Inuit)	80	40	40	30	10	20
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	195	100	90	110	55	60
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	225	125	100	95	50	45
Non-Aboriginal identity	141,730	69,525	72,205	32,820	16,565	16,245
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	150,495	74,180	76,320	64,615	32,465	32,150
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	4,250	2,170	2,085	27,295	13,680	13,615
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	146,250	72,010	74,235	37,320	18,780	18,540
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	150,500	74,180	76,320	64,615	32,465	32,155
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	4,555	2,340	2,220	24,665	12,435	12,230
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	4,420	2,245	2,170	24,580	12,405	12,175
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	3,585	1,810	1,775	24,025	12,100	11,925
Métis single ancestry	780	425	355	535	300	240
Inuit single ancestry	50	0	40	10	0	15
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	140	95	45	85	30	60
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	135	90	45	80	25	55
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	10	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	10	10	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	7,755	4,015	3,740	7,050	3,495	3,550
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	7,350	3,785	3,565	6,810	3,400	3,410
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	5,040	2,555	2,480	4,075	2,030	2,045
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,265	1,185	1,075	2,670	1,345	1,330
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	50	45	0	60	25	40
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	400	225	175	240	95	145
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	380	215	165	230	95	135
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	138,185	67,825	70,360	32,905	16,535	16,365
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	150,500	74,180	76,320	64,615	32,465	32,150
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	1,575	790	785	1,040	480	560
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	150	85	65	140	60	80
Chinese	185	80	100	115	50	65
Black	550	280	265	175	110	65
Filipino	150	40	105	375	135	240
Latin American	115	55	55	55	25	35
Arab	185	115	70	65	35	30
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	85	45	40	35	15	20
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	55	25	30	15	10	10
Japanese	20	20	10	25	15	10
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	25	10	15	20	10	10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	60	30	30	10	10	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	148,925	73,395	75,530	63,575	31,985	31,595
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	150,500	74,180	76,320	64,615	32,465	32,150
North American Aboriginal origins	12,315	6,350	5,960	31,715	15,930	15,785
First Nations (North American Indian)	9,145	4,675	4,475	28,425	14,265	14,165
Inuit	130	70	55	90	30	60
Métis	3,585	1,930	1,650	3,520	1,765	1,760
Other North American origins	106,620	52,285	54,335	12,655	6,310	6,340
Acadian	8,725	4,335	4,395	30	20	10
American	355	215	140	585	295	295
Canadian	101,035	49,485	51,555	12,190	6,075	6,115
New Brunswicker	55	25	25	10	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	40	25	10
Nova Scotian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	240	125	110	0	10	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	10	10	10
European origins	66,825	32,780	34,045	33,385	16,715	16,670
British Isles origins	39,915	19,475	20,440	21,570	10,545	11,025
Channel Islander	65	15	50	10	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	16,650	7,985	8,665	12,240	6,010	6,230
Irish	21,265	10,305	10,965	8,220	3,945	4,280
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	16,595	7,890	8,705	9,960	4,985	4,975
Welsh	605	340	260	855	410	440
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	705	325	380	735	305	425
French origins	37,740	18,435	19,300	8,490	4,205	4,290
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	30	15	15	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	37,730	18,435	19,295	8,495	4,205	4,285
Western European origins (except French origins)	3,555	1,720	1,830	8,695	4,340	4,360
Austrian	50	15	35	355	175	180
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	90	50	40	160	100	60
Dutch	1,070	455	620	1,525	820	705
Flemish	10	0	0	45	10	35
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	2,440	1,225	1,220	7,030	3,450	3,580
Luxembourger	0	0	0	10	10	0
Swiss	90	50	40	450	225	230
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	885	475	410	6,110	3,010	3,100
Danish	215	90	120	445	255	190
Finnish	55	25	30	1,080	540	545
Icelandic	15	10	0	520	260	265
Norwegian	410	260	150	1,590	725	870
Swedish	175	80	95	3,140	1,515	1,625
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	55	30	25	120	50	70
Eastern European origins	770	370	400	7,440	3,760	3,685
Bulgarian	15	10	10	15	10	10
Byelorussian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Czech	45	10	30	205	110	90
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	10	10	0	145	75	75
Estonian	10	10	10	40	30	10
Hungarian	120	55	60	420	175	245
Latvian	10	0	0	45	10	30
Lithuanian	20	10	10	60	20	35
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	200	105	95	2,345	1,225	1,120
Romanian	45	15	25	130	80	45
Russian	105	40	60	505	265	240
Slovak	20	10	10	60	40	25
Ukrainian	250	110	140	4,845	2,415	2,435
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	15	10	0
Southern European origins	1,550	780	775	2,300	1,190	1,115
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	45	20	20
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	40	15	25	95	50	40
Italian	900	470	425	1,710	905	800
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Maltese	15	0	10	0	0	10
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	305	160	140	270	140	130
Serbian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	0	0	10	20	10	10
Spanish	290	125	165	140	50	90
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	30	25	15
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	10	10	10	0	0	0
Other European origins	150	70	80	155	75	85
Basque	10	0	10	0	0	0
Jewish	55	25	30	65	35	35
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	85	45	40	80	45	40
Caribbean origins	250	135	120	80	40	40
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bermudan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	45	25	20	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	10	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	55	30	25	0	0	0
Jamaican	65	30	40	35	20	15
Kittitian/Nevisian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	10	10	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	10	10	10	20	10	10
Vincentian/Grenadinian	10	0	10	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	20	15	0	10	0	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	155	80	70	195	115	75
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	10	0	10	10	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilean	20	20	10	20	15	10
Colombian	35	15	20	20	10	10
Costa Rican	0	0	0	10	10	10
Ecuadorian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	25	25	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	10	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	35	20	15	90	45	45
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Peruvian	10	10	0	10	0	0
Salvadorean	15	10	10	10	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	15	15	0	0	0	0
African origins	510	265	240	260	150	115
Central and West African origins	130	65	70	35	25	15
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	15	10	10	0	0	0
Cameroonian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	20	10	0	10	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Guinean	15	15	10	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	20	0	15	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	15	0	10	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	25	15	15	15	10	0
North African origins	95	55	45	50	35	20
Algerian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Berber	20	0	15	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	45	20	15	10	0	0
Libyan	35	15	25	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	20	20	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	40	30	15
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	75	40	35	95	55	40
Afrikaner	0	0	0	10	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	35	20	10	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	35	10	20	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	10	10	0	75	40	35
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	25	15	10
Other African origins	225	115	110	75	35	40
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	45	20	20	10	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	185	100	85	70	35	35
Asian origins	1,335	595	740	845	370	470
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	590	270	320	100	60	40
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	50	20	25	20	20	0
Armenian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	10	0	0	10	10
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	10	0	10	10	0
Jordanian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	10	10	10	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	380	150	230	35	20	10
Palestinian	20	10	10	10	0	10
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	105	55	50	10	10	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	10	10	0	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	170	85	85	105	60	50
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	140	70	65	75	35	35
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	10	0
Pakistani	15	10	10	10	10	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	15	15	10
Sinhalese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	10	10	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	580	240	335	625	255	370
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	30	20	10	10	0	0
Chinese	240	115	125	170	75	100
Filipino	195	55	140	385	140	250
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	10	0	10	10	0	0
Japanese	30	20	10	40	20	15
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	45	20	25	15	0	0
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	65	40	30	25	15	10
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	10	0	10
Oceania origins	60	15	40	45	25	20
Australian	55	15	40	45	15	20
New Zealander	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	10	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	68,060	...	...	23,930	...	...
Owner	53,895	...	...	14,285	...	...
Renter	13,605	...	...	4,885	...	...
Band housing	555	...	...	4,760	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	68,055	...	...	23,930	...	...
Condominium	1,635	...	...	310	...	...
Not condominium	66,420	...	...	23,625	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	68,060	...	...	23,930	...	...
No bedrooms	125	...	...	65	...	...
1 bedroom	5,955	...	...	2,230	...	...
2 bedrooms	19,545	...	...	5,825	...	...
3 bedrooms	26,660	...	...	9,655	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	15,765	...	...	6,160	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	68,060	...	...	23,930	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	13,970	...	...	5,435	...	...
5 rooms	13,480	...	...	5,015	...	...
6 rooms	12,435	...	...	4,565	...	...
7 rooms	9,705	...	...	3,140	...	...
8 or more rooms	18,465	...	...	5,775	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.3	...	...	6.1	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	68,055	...	...	23,930	...	...
One person or fewer per room	67,830	...	...	22,715	...	...
More than 1 person per room	225	...	...	1,215	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	68,055	...	...	23,930	...	...
Suitable	66,640	...	...	21,680	...	...
Not suitable	1,420	...	...	2,250	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	68,055	...	...	23,930	...	...
1960 or before	16,170	...	...	5,635	...	...
1961 to 1980	24,505	...	...	6,945	...	...
1981 to 1990	11,550	...	...	4,015	...	...
1991 to 2000	8,335	...	...	3,495	...	...
2001 to 2005	2,480	...	...	1,395	...	...
2006 to 2010	2,600	...	...	1,275	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,405	...	...	1,180	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	68,055	...	...	23,930	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	61,420	...	...	18,815	...	...
Major repairs needed	6,635	...	...	5,115	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	68,055	...	...	23,930	...	...
1 household maintainer	45,055	...	...	14,780	...	...
2 household maintainers	22,310	...	...	8,625	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	685	...	...	530	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	68,055	...	...	23,930	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,325	...	...	780	...	...
25 to 34 years	5,710	...	...	3,410	...	...
35 to 44 years	9,055	...	...	3,910	...	...
45 to 54 years	13,255	...	...	4,915	...	...
55 to 64 years	16,180	...	...	5,055	...	...
65 to 74 years	13,140	...	...	3,360	...	...
75 to 84 years	7,000	...	...	1,875	...	...
85 years and over	2,395	...	...	620	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	66,755	...	...	18,085	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	57,125	...	...	14,880	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	9,630	...	...	3,200	...	...
30% to less than 100%	8,700	...	...	2,940	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	53,415	...	...	13,640	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	47.6	...	...	54.3	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	9.1	...	...	11.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	547	...	...	941	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	691	...	...	1,112	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	100,171	...	...	200,132	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	125,828	...	...	251,129	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	13,455	...	...	4,460	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	19.1	...	...	26.6	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	35.6	...	...	37.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	573	...	...	859	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	598	...	...	880	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	131,750	64,500	67,245	50,235	25,120	25,120
No certificate, diploma or degree	41,620	21,905	19,715	17,695	9,235	8,455
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	32,365	15,015	17,350	12,225	6,040	6,185
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	57,765	27,575	30,185	20,310	9,840	10,475
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	14,235	9,765	4,470	4,420	3,485	930
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	7,650	4,435	3,220	2,110	1,470	635
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	6,590	5,340	1,255	2,315	2,020	295
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	27,180	11,790	15,385	9,415	3,805	5,615
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,710	825	1,890	1,000	380	620
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	13,635	5,190	8,440	5,475	2,170	3,305
Bachelor's degree	10,115	3,510	6,605	4,115	1,540	2,570
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,125	460	665	445	185	255
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	440	245	195	190	105	85
Master's degree	1,790	870	925	675	305	365
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	165	105	60	50	25	25
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	82,810	40,450	42,365	32,335	16,070	16,260
No certificate, diploma or degree	18,885	11,030	7,855	8,780	4,685	4,100
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	21,550	10,130	11,420	8,020	3,985	4,040
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	42,375	19,290	23,085	15,530	7,410	8,125
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	9,140	6,035	3,095	3,200	2,570	640
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	5,075	2,820	2,260	1,575	1,155	420
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	4,060	3,220	845	1,630	1,415	215
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	21,220	9,155	12,065	7,465	3,065	4,400
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,815	540	1,280	725	255	470
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	10,200	3,560	6,640	4,135	1,515	2,620
Bachelor's degree	7,635	2,545	5,090	3,150	1,100	2,050
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	835	285	560	310	130	175
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	370	180	195	135	55	80
Master's degree	1,260	500	760	515	215	300
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	95	50	45	30	15	15
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	131,745	64,500	67,245	50,235	25,115	25,120
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	73,985	36,925	37,060	29,920	15,280	14,645
Education	5,095	1,415	3,685	2,105	605	1,500
13. Education	5,095	1,415	3,685	2,105	605	1,505
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	705	320	390	280	145	135
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	125	85	35	70	55	10
50. Visual and performing arts	580	230	350	215	85	125
Humanities	1,330	555	775	730	270	460
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	130	30	105	60	10	50
23. English language and literature/letters	200	55	145	150	30	120
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	425	145	275	235	90	145
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	20	20	0	30	15	15
39. Theology and religious vocations	245	150	95	165	90	70
54. History	190	105	85	70	40	35
55. French language and literature/letters	115	45	70	25	0	25
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,355	775	2,575	1,870	580	1,290
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	10	0	55	20	30
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	145	70	80	80	50	40
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,545	115	1,435	715	55	660
22. Legal professions and studies	390	125	270	230	75	150
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	60	0	60	20	0	20
42. Psychology	585	175	410	255	75	185
45. Social sciences	615	285	325	520	305	210
Business, management and public administration	10,890	2,510	8,380	3,425	905	2,515
30.16 Accounting and computer science	20	0	20	10	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,135	190	940	775	155	615
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	9,745	2,325	7,420	2,640	750	1,895
Physical and life sciences and technologies	790	435	355	515	270	245
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	305	130	175	210	80	130
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	145	70	75	115	65	45
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	25	10	20	10	10	0
40. Physical sciences	205	165	35	130	95	40
41. Science technologies/technicians	115	70	45	45	20	25
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,310	700	605	330	105	225
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,050	625	430	225	75	150
25. Library science	165	15	155	65	0	65
27. Mathematics and statistics	80	55	25	40	30	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	15,640	15,190	450	4,655	4,445	205
04. Architecture and related services	30	25	0	50	45	0
14. Engineering	760	710	45	275	255	25
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,180	1,995	185	890	820	75
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	4,450	4,350	95	1,370	1,320	50
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	4,930	4,880	45	1,665	1,630	30
48. Precision production	3,300	3,225	70	395	375	20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,300	1,035	255	840	635	205
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	440	270	165	165	100	70
03. Natural resources and conservation	860	770	90	675	540	130
Health and related fields	11,275	1,670	9,605	3,560	625	2,940
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	335	205	130	245	80	165
51. Health professions and related programs	10,835	1,380	9,455	3,270	520	2,750
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	105	90	20	45	25	25
Personal, protective and transportation services	6,070	2,965	3,100	1,985	1,245	745
12. Personal and culinary services	3,285	530	2,760	690	170	520
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	0	0	10	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	55	50	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	1,015	740	280	575	400	170
49. Transportation and materials moving	1,710	1,650	60	715	670	40
Other	10	0	10	10	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	0	0	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	82,805	40,445	42,365	32,330	16,070	16,260
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	40,430	21,160	19,275	16,800	8,665	8,140
Education	3,150	770	2,375	1,560	440	1,125
13. Education	3,150	775	2,375	1,560	440	1,125
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	520	255	265	205	95	110
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	95	65	35	45	35	10
50. Visual and performing arts	420	190	235	160	60	100
Humanities	840	330	515	500	190	310
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	90	25	65	50	10	50
23. English language and literature/letters	125	35	90	85	15	65
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	255	85	175	190	65	120
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	10	0	20	10	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	155	90	65	95	70	25
54. History	135	75	60	45	20	20
55. French language and literature/letters	75	10	60	15	0	15
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,595	525	2,075	1,540	420	1,115
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	10	0	40	10	25
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	135	65	70	75	40	35
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,225	95	1,130	645	40	605
22. Legal professions and studies	330	75	255	175	50	130
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	50	0	55	20	0	20
42. Psychology	415	105	310	175	40	130
45. Social sciences	425	180	250	395	225	175
Business, management and public administration	8,630	1,930	6,695	2,690	695	1,995
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	890	130	760	650	130	520
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	7,725	1,800	5,925	2,035	565	1,475
Physical and life sciences and technologies	555	270	290	390	200	190
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	215	80	130	175	65	110
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	100	40	60	75	45	25
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	25	0	20	10	0	0
40. Physical sciences	125	90	35	100	70	30
41. Science technologies/technicians	100	55	45	25	10	15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,065	550	515	270	85	175
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	900	515	385	205	75	130
25. Library science	120	10	115	45	0	40
27. Mathematics and statistics	35	20	15	20	15	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	10,685	10,320	365	3,485	3,325	165
04. Architecture and related services	30	20	0	40	35	0
14. Engineering	565	525	45	175	150	20
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,720	1,565	150	720	665	55
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,845	2,780	65	1,035	985	50
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	3,290	3,245	45	1,205	1,190	20
48. Precision production	2,240	2,190	55	310	295	15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,020	810	205	655	475	180
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	350	215	135	120	65	50
03. Natural resources and conservation	670	590	75	530	405	125
Health and related fields	8,640	1,305	7,335	2,640	480	2,160
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	245	140	105	195	60	135
51. Health professions and related programs	8,305	1,095	7,210	2,420	410	2,005
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	90	70	20	35	10	25
Personal, protective and transportation services	4,670	2,220	2,450	1,595	1,005	585
12. Personal and culinary services	2,495	320	2,180	520	130	395
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	0	0	10	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	20	20	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	725	510	215	475	315	160
49. Transportation and materials moving	1,420	1,370	55	590	565	30
Other	0	0	0	0	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	131,745	64,500	67,250	50,235	25,120	25,115
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	73,985	36,925	37,060	29,920	15,280	14,640
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	57,760	27,575	30,185	20,310	9,840	10,475
Location of study inside Canada	56,495	26,890	29,610	19,230	9,330	9,895
Same as province or territory of residence	47,520	22,285	25,235	14,795	7,350	7,445
Different than province or territory of residence	8,985	4,605	4,375	4,435	1,975	2,450
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,265	685	580	1,085	515	575
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	490	255	235	535	275	260
Philippines	60	15	50	140	45	100
India	10	10	10	35	20	15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	110	80	30	70	30	35
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	20	10	10	10	0	10
France	105	60	45	0	0	0
Other	465	265	200	295	140	150
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	82,810	40,450	42,360	32,330	16,075	16,260
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	40,435	21,160	19,270	16,805	8,665	8,140
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	42,375	19,285	23,085	15,530	7,405	8,120
Location of study inside Canada	41,560	18,885	22,680	14,735	7,065	7,675
Same as province or territory of residence	35,230	15,795	19,430	11,505	5,675	5,835
Different than province or territory of residence	6,330	3,080	3,250	3,230	1,395	1,840
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	815	410	410	790	345	445
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	295	135	160	380	165	220
Philippines	50	10	45	120	40	80
India	10	0	0	40	20	20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	30	15	20	45	25	20
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	20	10	10	10	0	10
France	65	40	25	0	0	0
Other	350	195	155	200	100	105
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	131,750	64,500	67,250	50,235	25,115	25,120
In the labour force	72,840	38,050	34,795	30,480	15,790	14,695
Employed	60,840	29,905	30,935	26,935	13,620	13,315
Unemployed	12,005	8,150	3,860	3,545	2,170	1,380
Not in the labour force	58,905	26,450	32,455	19,755	9,330	10,425
Participation rate	55.3	59.0	51.7	60.7	62.9	58.5
Employment rate	46.2	46.4	46.0	53.6	54.2	53.0
Unemployment rate	16.5	21.4	11.1	11.6	13.7	9.4
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	131,750	64,500	67,245	50,235	25,120	25,115
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	53,695	23,570	30,125	18,220	8,565	9,660
Worked	78,050	40,930	37,115	32,015	16,560	15,460
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	30,420	14,965	15,450	16,220	8,635	7,590
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	47,635	25,965	21,670	15,790	7,915	7,870
Average weeks worked in reference year	36.7	35.0	38.6	40.6	40.4	40.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	72,840	38,050	34,795	30,480	15,785	14,695
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,660	895	765	1,235	685	550
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	71,185	37,155	34,030	29,245	15,100	14,145
Employee	65,635	33,650	31,990	27,180	13,880	13,300
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	5,550	3,510	2,040	2,065	1,220	850
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	72,845	38,050	34,790	30,485	15,785	14,690
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,660	890	765	1,235	685	545
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	71,185	37,155	34,030	29,245	15,100	14,145
0 Management occupations	4,945	2,850	2,095	2,675	1,535	1,140
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	8,615	1,860	6,765	3,630	700	2,935
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	2,435	2,015	425	1,060	880	180
3 Health occupations	6,665	1,110	5,555	1,960	390	1,570
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	7,440	2,000	5,440	5,405	1,725	3,680
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	875	360	520	405	180	230
6 Sales and service occupations	16,595	6,210	10,390	6,730	2,950	3,785
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	13,580	12,975	605	5,330	5,010	320
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	4,745	4,215	530	1,225	1,050	175
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	5,280	3,575	1,705	815	675	140
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	72,840	38,050	34,795	30,480	15,790	14,695
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,660	895	765	1,235	685	550
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	71,185	37,155	34,025	29,245	15,100	14,145
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	4,885	4,195	695	765	570	190
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	1,560	1,445	110	1,270	1,045	230
22 Utilities	485	425	65	360	320	40
23 Construction	6,165	5,735	430	2,420	2,200	225
31-33 Manufacturing	8,330	5,925	2,405	1,205	990	220
41 Wholesale trade	1,285	975	310	265	175	95
44-45 Retail trade	9,430	4,135	5,300	3,445	1,670	1,780
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,415	1,900	510	1,680	1,345	335
51 Information and cultural industries	680	385	295	275	175	100
52 Finance and insurance	1,625	430	1,190	485	105	380
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	365	205	160	320	180	145
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,955	1,020	940	670	295	375
55 Management of companies and enterprises	35	20	10	10	10	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,285	1,295	990	720	395	325
61 Educational services	4,715	1,355	3,360	2,890	880	2,005
62 Health care and social assistance	11,240	1,930	9,315	5,210	1,145	4,070
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	785	405	375	335	195	140
72 Accommodation and food services	4,365	1,245	3,120	2,375	980	1,395
81 Other services (except public administration)	3,465	1,670	1,795	1,125	505	615
91 Public administration	5,125	2,475	2,655	3,430	1,935	1,495
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	60,845	29,905	30,940	26,935	13,620	13,315
Worked at home	2,945	1,320	1,620	1,050	525	530
Worked outside Canada	160	135	30	35	20	15
No fixed workplace address	7,960	6,045	1,915	3,085	2,375	710
Worked at usual place	49,775	22,395	27,380	22,760	10,700	12,060
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	49,775	22,395	27,380	22,760	10,695	12,060
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	21,250	8,990	12,260	18,155	8,350	9,805
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	23,970	10,330	13,635	4,140	2,060	2,080
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	3,165	1,975	1,195	240	140	100
Commute to a different province or territory	1,395	1,105	285	230	150	80
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	57,735	28,445	29,290	25,840	13,070	12,775
Car, truck, van - as a driver	49,665	24,165	25,500	19,675	10,085	9,590
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	3,870	1,680	2,190	1,860	870	990
Public transit	770	600	170	155	55	95
Walked	1,970	860	1,110	3,510	1,635	1,875
Bicycle	110	80	35	150	80	70
Other method	1,340	1,055	285	500	350	150
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	57,735	28,445	29,290	25,845	13,070	12,775
Less than 15 minutes	27,300	12,515	14,795	17,475	8,380	9,090
15 to 29 minutes	18,855	8,700	10,160	5,805	3,095	2,705
30 to 44 minutes	6,215	3,610	2,605	1,255	735	520
45 to 59 minutes	2,335	1,340	995	380	210	170
60 minutes and over	3,025	2,285	745	925	645	285
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	57,735	28,445	29,290	25,840	13,070	12,770
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	4,230	3,190	1,040	1,870	1,350	520
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	9,560	5,610	3,945	3,120	1,995	1,125
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	20,050	9,300	10,750	6,220	3,180	3,040
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	11,000	3,815	7,180	7,810	2,895	4,910
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	3,900	1,210	2,695	3,110	1,290	1,820
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	9,005	5,320	3,685	3,720	2,355	1,360
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	80,465	42,095	38,375	33,095	17,070	16,020
Single responses	74,515	39,300	35,220	32,650	16,865	15,785
Official languages	74,460	39,255	35,205	31,580	16,285	15,290
English	32,950	18,240	14,710	31,465	16,245	15,215
French	41,510	21,015	20,500	115	40	75
Non-official languages	55	40	15	1,070	575	495
Aboriginal languages	40	25	15	1,060	575	490
Algonquian languages	40	25	15	1,060	570	485
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	255	165	90
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	255	165	90
Eastern Algonquian languages	40	25	15	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	40	25	15	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	800	410	395
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	265	125	140
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	535	275	260
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	15	15	0	10	10	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	15	10	0	0	0	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	10	0	0	0	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	5,950	2,795	3,155	450	205	240
English and French	5,890	2,775	3,115	45	15	30
English and non-official language	50	20	30	400	190	215
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	80,470	42,090	38,375	33,095	17,070	16,025
None	55,245	29,105	26,145	28,690	14,985	13,705
English	16,425	8,140	8,280	830	420	410
French	8,465	4,670	3,800	295	145	150
Non-official language	300	165	135	3,255	1,505	1,745
Aboriginal	215	115	100	3,190	1,480	1,710
Non-Aboriginal	80	50	35	65	25	35
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	10	0	10	0	0	0
French and non-official language	25	15	0	20	15	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	149,475	73,625	75,845	63,640	31,955	31,685
Non-movers	137,710	67,960	69,745	57,270	28,790	28,485
Movers	11,765	5,665	6,100	6,370	3,170	3,200
Non-migrants	6,775	3,250	3,530	3,690	1,820	1,870
Migrants	4,990	2,420	2,570	2,675	1,345	1,330
Internal migrants	4,785	2,345	2,440	2,590	1,315	1,280
Intraprovincial migrants	3,490	1,640	1,845	2,015	1,000	1,010
Interprovincial migrants	1,300	705	595	580	310	265
External migrants	205	75	135	85	35	50
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	144,705	71,125	73,580	59,805	29,980	29,830
Non-movers	112,380	56,005	56,375	42,330	21,355	20,970
Movers	32,330	15,120	17,205	17,480	8,625	8,860
Non-migrants	18,250	8,465	9,790	10,070	4,985	5,095
Migrants	14,075	6,660	7,415	7,405	3,640	3,765
Internal migrants	13,565	6,415	7,155	7,065	3,495	3,570
Intraprovincial migrants	9,660	4,500	5,160	5,220	2,565	2,660
Interprovincial migrants	3,910	1,915	1,995	1,840	930	910
External migrants	505	250	260	345	145	195