Census Profile, 2016 Census
Carleton, County [Census division], New Brunswick and Newfoundland and Labrador [Province]

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Carleton, CT New Brunswick [Census division]			Newfoundland and Labrador [Province]
	Data quality , Carleton, County [Census division], New Brunswick  Map : Carleton, County [Census division], New Brunswick Change geography 1			Data quality : Newfoundland and Labrador [Province]  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	26,220	...	...	519,716	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	27,019	...	...	514,536	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-3.0	...	...	1.0	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	11,823	...	...	265,739	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	10,765	...	...	218,673	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	7.9	...	...	1.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	3,312.72	...	...	370,514.08	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	26,220	12,840	13,380	519,715	253,930	265,790
0 to 14 years	4,270	2,195	2,075	74,440	38,200	36,240
0 to 4 years	1,315	670	645	22,365	11,430	10,930
5 to 9 years	1,475	760	715	26,040	13,430	12,605
10 to 14 years	1,485	765	715	26,035	13,340	12,700
15 to 64 years	17,005	8,395	8,610	344,245	168,555	175,695
15 to 19 years	1,680	875	805	27,255	13,980	13,275
20 to 24 years	1,345	655	685	27,700	13,915	13,785
25 to 29 years	1,235	620	615	28,245	14,095	14,150
30 to 34 years	1,365	625	745	29,405	14,185	15,215
35 to 39 years	1,465	725	735	30,740	14,555	16,185
40 to 44 years	1,695	845	855	34,505	16,745	17,765
45 to 49 years	1,870	905	965	38,665	18,740	19,920
50 to 54 years	2,070	1,005	1,065	42,620	20,730	21,890
55 to 59 years	2,210	1,115	1,100	43,080	21,035	22,045
60 to 64 years	2,070	1,025	1,040	42,025	20,570	21,460
65 years and over	4,945	2,250	2,690	101,025	47,170	53,855
65 to 69 years	1,795	885	910	37,485	18,310	19,180
70 to 74 years	1,095	550	540	26,170	12,720	13,445
75 to 79 years	825	370	455	16,950	8,015	8,935
80 to 84 years	605	245	355	11,060	4,885	6,175
85 years and over	630	205	420	9,360	3,245	6,125
85 to 89 years	360	130	230	6,175	2,300	3,875
90 to 94 years	190	60	135	2,485	790	1,695
95 to 99 years	70	15	50	610	140	475
100 years and over	5	5	5	90	20	75
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	16.3	17.1	15.5	14.3	15.0	13.6
15 to 64 years	64.9	65.4	64.3	66.2	66.4	66.1
65 years and over	18.9	17.5	20.1	19.4	18.6	20.3
85 years and over	2.4	1.6	3.1	1.8	1.3	2.3
Average age of the population	42.8	41.9	43.7	43.7	42.9	44.4
Median age of the population	45.1	44.4	45.8	46.0	45.4	46.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	10,765	...	...	218,675	...	...
Single-detached house	8,625	...	...	160,245	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	15	...	...	750	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	1,640	...	...	56,245	...	...
Semi-detached house	205	...	...	8,545	...	...
Row house	195	...	...	10,390	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	205	...	...	25,235	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,005	...	...	11,645	...	...
Other single-attached house	35	...	...	435	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	490	...	...	1,430	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	10,765	...	...	218,675	...	...
1 person	2,785	...	...	53,755	...	...
2 persons	4,190	...	...	88,715	...	...
3 persons	1,690	...	...	37,700	...	...
4 persons	1,340	...	...	28,270	...	...
5 or more persons	755	...	...	10,235	...	...
Number of persons in private households	25,765	...	...	512,255	...	...
Average household size	2.4	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	21,950	10,645	11,305	445,275	215,720	229,550
Married or living common law	13,610	6,810	6,800	277,300	138,640	138,660
Married	11,475	5,745	5,725	230,815	115,460	115,355
Living common law	2,140	1,070	1,075	46,485	23,180	23,305
Not married and not living common law	8,340	3,830	4,505	167,980	77,085	90,895
Never married	4,870	2,685	2,190	107,650	57,545	50,105
Separated	610	270	335	8,570	3,760	4,815
Divorced	1,290	560	735	22,225	9,535	12,685
Widowed	1,560	315	1,245	29,530	6,245	23,285
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	7,855	...	...	161,010	...	...
2 persons	4,340	...	...	91,965	...	...
3 persons	1,630	...	...	36,220	...	...
4 persons	1,285	...	...	26,060	...	...
5 or more persons	595	...	...	6,760	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	7,855	...	...	161,010	...	...
Total couple families	6,695	...	...	136,755	...	...
Married couples	5,625	...	...	113,520	...	...
Common-law couples	1,070	...	...	23,235	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,160	...	...	24,250	...	...
Female parent	915	...	...	19,295	...	...
Male parent	245	...	...	4,960	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	6,695	...	...	136,760	...	...
Couples without children	3,620	...	...	76,080	...	...
Couples with children	3,080	...	...	60,675	...	...
1 child	1,310	...	...	29,785	...	...
2 children	1,195	...	...	24,525	...	...
3 or more children	565	...	...	6,365	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,155	...	...	24,250	...	...
1 child	720	...	...	15,885	...	...
2 children	320	...	...	6,445	...	...
3 or more children	120	...	...	1,925	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	3,850	1,790	2,065	80,020	36,715	43,315
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	10,765	...	...	218,675	...	...
One-census-family households	7,575	...	...	154,090	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	3,510	...	...	73,210	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	4,065	...	...	80,880	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	135	...	...	3,430	...	...
Non-census-family households	3,050	...	...	61,155	...	...
One-person households	2,790	...	...	53,750	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	265	...	...	7,405	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	25,910	12,715	13,195	515,680	252,315	263,370
English only	23,450	11,740	11,715	488,800	241,310	247,490
French only	10	5	5	120	60	60
English and French	2,415	950	1,465	25,940	10,580	15,365
Neither English nor French	35	20	15	820	365	455
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	25,910	12,715	13,200	515,680	252,315	263,365
English	25,405	12,490	12,910	512,350	250,610	261,740
French	435	180	255	2,255	1,205	1,050
English and French	30	20	15	350	180	165
Neither English nor French	35	20	15	725	315	410
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	450	190	260	2,425	1,295	1,135
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.7	1.5	2.0	0.5	0.5	0.4
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	25,910	12,715	13,200	515,680	252,310	263,370
Single responses	25,795	12,655	13,140	513,980	251,490	262,495
Official languages	24,925	12,180	12,750	502,060	245,305	256,760
English	24,460	11,985	12,470	499,710	244,065	255,645
French	470	190	275	2,350	1,240	1,115
Non-official languages	865	475	390	11,920	6,190	5,735
Aboriginal languages	30	20	20	2,620	1,270	1,350
Algonquian languages	35	15	15	2,130	1,030	1,100
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	5	0	2,120	1,025	1,095
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	1,505	725	780
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	605	295	310
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	30	15	15	5	0	5
Malecite	30	15	15	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	490	235	255
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	435	205	230
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	30	20
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	835	460	370	9,300	4,920	4,380
Afro-Asiatic languages	25	15	15	1,295	730	565
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Kabyle	0	0	5	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	45	20	20
Bilen	0	0	0	10	5	5
Oromo	0	0	0	35	15	15
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Semitic languages	25	10	10	1,245	700	545
Amharic	0	0	0	25	10	15
Arabic	20	10	10	1,140	645	490
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	5	5	5	5	0
Maltese	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	65	30	35
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	5	5	60	30	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Vietnamese	10	5	10	55	30	25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	65	30	35	1,120	475	645
Bikol	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	60	15	40
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	25	10	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	5	0
Malay	0	0	0	25	15	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	10	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	65	30	35	970	415	560
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Creole languages	20	20	0	35	20	15
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	10	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	20	20	0	15	5	5
Dravidian languages	20	15	10	275	150	120
Kannada	0	0	0	15	5	10
Malayalam	0	0	0	100	55	45
Tamil	5	5	5	115	70	45
Telugu	10	10	5	50	25	20
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	640	350	290	4,020	2,265	1,760
Albanian	0	5	0	85	45	40
Armenian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	185	105	80	585	310	275
Baltic languages	25	15	10	10	10	5
Latvian	10	5	5	10	10	5
Lithuanian	10	10	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	165	90	70	575	300	270
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	5	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	65	35	30
Croatian	15	5	10	30	20	15
Czech	5	0	0	35	20	15
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Polish	10	0	5	105	55	50
Russian	110	60	50	220	120	100
Serbian	10	10	5	30	15	15
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slovak	0	0	0	5	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ukrainian	15	5	10	40	15	25
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Celtic languages	0	5	0	20	10	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Welsh	5	0	0	5	5	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Germanic languages	240	125	115	715	425	290
Afrikaans	0	0	0	55	30	25
Danish	5	0	5	55	30	20
Dutch	95	50	45	110	70	40
Frisian	5	0	5	0	0	0
German	145	80	65	380	210	170
Icelandic	0	0	0	30	20	10
Norwegian	0	0	0	55	45	15
Swedish	0	0	0	20	10	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Greek	0	0	0	55	40	15
Indo-Iranian languages	45	30	15	1,640	965	670
Indo-Aryan languages	30	25	10	1,325	800	530
Bengali	5	0	0	325	220	105
Gujarati	0	5	0	70	45	25
Hindi	5	5	5	175	100	70
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	5	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	10	0	5	30	15	10
Nepali	0	0	0	135	75	55
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	5	0	215	130	90
Sindhi	0	0	0	25	10	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	70	35	40
Urdu	0	5	0	285	165	120
Iranian languages	10	10	0	280	145	130
Kurdish	10	5	0	10	10	5
Pashto	0	0	0	30	10	15
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	235	125	110
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	5	30	25	10
Italic (Romance) languages	165	85	75	915	465	455
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	5	5	105	60	45
Portuguese	0	0	0	165	90	70
Romanian	85	45	40	45	15	30
Spanish	70	35	30	595	290	305
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Japanese	0	0	0	45	15	30
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Korean	10	5	5	125	50	80
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	5	320	170	145
Akan (Twi)	5	5	0	30	20	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ewe	0	0	0	5	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	10	5	5
Igbo	0	0	0	30	20	10
Lingala	0	0	0	10	0	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	0	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Shona	0	0	0	30	15	15
Swahili	0	0	0	55	25	25
Wolof	0	0	0	5	5	5
Yoruba	0	0	0	60	40	25
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	65	35	35
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Dinka	0	0	0	10	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	15
Sign languages	5	5	0	125	70	55
American Sign Language	0	0	0	50	25	20
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	5	0	75	45	30
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	10	15	1,620	830	790
Chinese languages	20	5	10	1,590	815	775
Cantonese	0	5	0	360	195	165
Hakka	0	0	0	10	5	5
Mandarin	10	0	10	990	495	490
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	35	15	25
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	5	190	100	85
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	30	10	15
Burmese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	10	5	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	50	20	30
Lao	0	0	0	5	5	5
Thai	0	0	0	45	20	25
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	70	40	25
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	5	0
Turkish	0	0	0	45	35	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	5	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Uralic languages	15	5	5	90	20	70
Estonian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Finnish	0	0	0	20	5	20
Hungarian	10	5	5	55	10	40
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	5
Multiple responses	115	60	55	1,700	820	880
English and French	55	25	25	585	250	335
English and non-official language	60	25	30	1,025	530	500
French and non-official language	0	0	0	60	30	30
English, French and non-official language	5	5	0	25	15	15
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	25,910	12,710	13,195	515,675	252,310	263,370
Single responses	25,740	12,615	13,120	513,025	250,995	262,030
Official languages	25,250	12,340	12,910	506,485	247,615	258,865
English	25,120	12,290	12,830	505,550	247,155	258,395
French	135	55	80	935	465	475
Non-official languages	485	270	215	6,545	3,380	3,160
Aboriginal languages	10	0	5	1,910	950	960
Algonquian languages	10	0	5	1,800	890	910
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	1,800	890	910
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	1,200	600	605
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	600	295	310
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	0	5	0	5	0
Malecite	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	105	55	50
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	105	55	50
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	475	270	205	4,635	2,430	2,205
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	10	10	830	425	410
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	40	20	20
Bilen	0	0	0	10	5	0
Oromo	0	0	0	30	20	15
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	20	5	10	790	400	390
Amharic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Arabic	10	5	5	725	375	355
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	5	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	50	20	25
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	0	5	40	20	20
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	5	0	5	40	20	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	40	25	20	500	235	265
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	15	5	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	5	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	5	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	40	25	20	475	225	245
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	20	25	0	15	10	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	20	20	0	10	5	5
Dravidian languages	0	5	0	120	65	55
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	5
Malayalam	0	0	0	35	15	15
Tamil	0	0	5	55	30	25
Telugu	5	0	0	25	15	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	360	195	165	1,620	890	730
Albanian	0	0	0	30	20	15
Armenian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	145	80	65	195	100	100
Baltic languages	20	15	10	0	0	0
Latvian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	5	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	125	70	55	195	100	95
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Croatian	10	5	10	0	0	5
Czech	0	0	0	5	5	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	5	30	15	15
Russian	90	45	45	95	50	45
Serbian	10	10	0	10	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	5	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	5	0	10	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	95	55	45	155	85	70
Afrikaans	0	0	0	15	5	10
Danish	0	0	0	25	10	10
Dutch	25	15	10	15	10	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	70	35	35	65	30	25
Icelandic	0	0	0	15	10	10
Norwegian	5	0	0	20	10	5
Swedish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	10	10	5
Indo-Iranian languages	20	15	5	860	505	360
Indo-Aryan languages	5	5	0	685	410	275
Bengali	5	0	0	150	105	45
Gujarati	0	0	0	20	10	10
Hindi	0	0	0	75	45	30
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	0	0	10	5	5
Nepali	0	0	0	95	55	40
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	5	0	145	80	60
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	45	25	20
Urdu	0	0	0	130	70	60
Iranian languages	5	5	5	155	85	75
Kurdish	10	5	0	5	0	5
Pashto	0	0	0	10	5	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	145	75	65
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	15	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages	100	55	45	365	175	190
Catalan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Italian	5	0	5	20	10	10
Portuguese	0	0	0	50	25	25
Romanian	50	25	25	10	5	5
Spanish	50	25	20	275	130	145
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	20	5	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	0	5	60	30	35
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	5	0	105	50	55
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	5	0	5
Igbo	0	0	0	0	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	5	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	0	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	5	0
Swahili	0	0	0	45	20	25
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	20	10	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	10	0
Dinka	0	0	0	5	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Sign languages	10	10	0	210	120	90
American Sign Language	0	0	0	60	30	30
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	155	85	70
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	5	5	1,040	545	495
Chinese languages	10	5	5	1,030	535	490
Cantonese	0	5	5	190	100	90
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	0	5	705	365	335
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	0	120	65	55
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Burmese	0	0	0	5	0	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	0	30	15	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	0	15	5	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	0	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uralic languages	5	5	0	25	10	10
Estonian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Finnish	0	0	0	0	5	0
Hungarian	5	0	5	10	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Multiple responses	175	95	75	2,655	1,320	1,340
English and French	30	20	15	400	185	215
English and non-official language	140	75	60	2,175	1,095	1,080
French and non-official language	0	0	0	30	15	15
English, French and non-official language	5	5	0	55	25	30
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	25,910	12,715	13,195	515,680	252,310	263,365
None	24,960	12,260	12,695	505,060	247,185	257,870
English	300	150	150	3,190	1,655	1,535
French	335	135	195	3,160	1,305	1,855
Non-official language	300	160	140	4,135	2,095	2,035
Aboriginal	25	10	15	685	315	370
Non-Aboriginal	280	150	125	3,450	1,785	1,670
English and French	0	0	5	20	10	5
English and non-official language	15	5	10	45	25	25
French and non-official language	10	0	5	65	35	35
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	5	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	21,495	10,465	11,030	437,940	212,785	225,150
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	20,530	10,035	10,490	422,335	205,915	216,425
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,714	35,167	24,038	31,754	40,880	25,314
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	20,535	10,040	10,495	422,475	205,925	216,550
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,500	31,448	22,675	28,883	36,040	23,623
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	17,710	9,010	8,705	350,685	178,440	172,240
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,652	33,323	21,860	30,580	39,940	23,812
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	15,015	6,545	8,475	320,165	142,895	177,270
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,699	8,195	7,189	9,208	10,950	8,142
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,900	7,775	7,120	299,155	154,695	144,455
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,345	34,524	23,428	31,528	41,659	24,445
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	21,495	10,470	11,025	437,935	212,780	225,155
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	20,560	10,090	10,470	422,695	206,060	216,630
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,952	42,275	29,857	45,210	56,724	34,259
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	20,570	10,095	10,480	422,850	206,070	216,780
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,872	35,604	26,314	37,105	45,371	29,247
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	17,765	9,075	8,695	350,865	178,415	172,450
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,291	40,556	27,755	45,500	56,985	33,617
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	15,140	6,690	8,450	320,275	143,070	177,205
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,594	8,795	8,435	9,823	10,636	9,166
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	14,900	7,820	7,080	299,155	154,695	144,460
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,164	39,581	28,180	46,153	57,421	34,087
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	21,495	10,470	11,025	437,935	212,785	225,150
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	7,250	4,120	3,135	127,135	65,460	61,670
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	42,385	46,462	37,357	55,696	64,859	46,313
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	48,344	52,869	42,409	67,716	80,565	54,077
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	82.6	86.3	77.4	83.5	86.9	78.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	70.1	73.8	65.1	72.0	75.7	66.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	17.4	13.7	22.6	16.5	13.1	21.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	21,495	10,465	11,030	437,940	212,785	225,155
Without total income	965	430	540	15,600	6,875	8,730
With total income	20,525	10,035	10,490	422,335	205,910	216,420
Percentage with total income	95.5	95.9	95.1	96.4	96.8	96.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,145	1,290	1,850	54,190	20,040	34,150
$10,000 to $19,999	3,880	1,450	2,425	80,625	30,610	50,015
$20,000 to $29,999	3,615	1,545	2,070	66,445	26,040	40,410
$30,000 to $39,999	3,030	1,475	1,560	50,800	24,220	26,585
$40,000 to $49,999	2,410	1,380	1,025	40,710	20,675	20,030
$50,000 to $59,999	1,470	990	480	28,815	16,365	12,450
$60,000 to $69,999	960	625	335	22,170	13,390	8,790
$70,000 to $79,999	665	365	300	16,585	9,950	6,640
$80,000 to $89,999	455	255	200	14,525	8,380	6,140
$90,000 to $99,999	250	170	80	11,570	7,230	4,345
$100,000 and over	665	490	170	35,890	29,020	6,870
$100,000 to $149,999	440	320	130	24,160	19,130	5,030
$150,000 and over	220	175	45	11,730	9,890	1,845
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	21,495	10,465	11,030	437,935	212,790	225,150
Without after-tax income	960	430	530	15,465	6,865	8,600
With after-tax income	20,535	10,040	10,500	422,475	205,920	216,550
Percentage with after-tax income	95.5	95.9	95.2	96.5	96.8	96.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,195	1,305	1,895	55,965	20,310	35,650
$10,000 to $19,999	4,125	1,550	2,580	84,935	32,255	52,675
$20,000 to $29,999	4,275	1,865	2,410	77,570	31,835	45,730
$30,000 to $39,999	3,620	1,940	1,680	60,145	30,005	30,140
$40,000 to $49,999	2,280	1,425	855	42,845	23,560	19,285
$50,000 to $59,999	1,265	835	430	29,740	18,000	11,735
$60,000 to $69,999	775	420	355	21,810	12,880	8,925
$70,000 to $79,999	380	235	145	16,275	10,280	5,995
$80,000 and over	605	460	150	33,195	26,780	6,410
$80,000 to $89,999	180	125	55	9,910	7,385	2,525
$90,000 to $99,999	130	105	25	6,785	5,580	1,205
$100,000 and over	295	235	70	16,495	13,810	2,685
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	21,495	10,465	11,030	437,940	212,785	225,150
Without employment income	6,595	2,685	3,905	138,785	58,090	80,695
With employment income	14,900	7,780	7,125	299,155	154,695	144,460
Percentage with employment income	69.3	74.3	64.6	68.3	72.7	64.2
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,995	915	1,080	41,945	19,065	22,885
$5,000 to $9,999	1,320	570	750	25,185	9,870	15,315
$10,000 to $19,999	2,270	1,025	1,245	43,245	18,425	24,820
$20,000 to $29,999	2,170	935	1,240	34,575	14,615	19,960
$30,000 to $39,999	2,130	1,090	1,045	26,880	13,045	13,840
$40,000 to $49,999	1,640	1,015	625	25,000	12,240	12,755
$50,000 to $59,999	1,075	755	320	19,620	11,050	8,570
$60,000 to $69,999	715	460	255	16,510	9,855	6,655
$70,000 to $79,999	540	280	260	12,995	7,755	5,240
$80,000 and over	1,045	740	310	53,195	38,785	14,415
$80,000 to $89,999	355	200	150	12,605	7,075	5,530
$90,000 to $99,999	205	150	60	9,920	6,290	3,635
$100,000 and over	485	390	100	30,660	25,415	5,245
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	10,765	...	...	218,670	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	55,749	...	...	67,272	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	50,348	...	...	59,060	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	2,785	...	...	53,750	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	26,202	...	...	27,593	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	24,776	...	...	25,750	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	7,980	...	...	164,920	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	68,398	...	...	83,459	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	60,557	...	...	72,188	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	10,765	...	...	218,675	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	68,678	...	...	87,392	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	58,999	...	...	71,750	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	2,795	...	...	53,735	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,972	...	...	41,684	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,836	...	...	33,968	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	7,970	...	...	164,940	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	80,841	...	...	102,281	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	69,219	...	...	84,058	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	10,765	...	...	218,670	...	...
Under $5,000	115	...	...	1,610	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	255	...	...	3,325	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	210	...	...	6,270	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	640	...	...	10,620	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	580	...	...	11,065	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	550	...	...	10,490	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	700	...	...	12,560	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	610	...	...	9,765	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	600	...	...	8,675	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	530	...	...	8,390	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,005	...	...	15,745	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	880	...	...	14,835	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	825	...	...	13,210	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	675	...	...	11,965	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	535	...	...	10,690	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,050	...	...	69,465	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	840	...	...	21,315	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	510	...	...	16,030	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	450	...	...	18,490	...	...
$200,000 and over	250	...	...	13,630	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	10,765	...	...	218,675	...	...
Under $5,000	115	...	...	1,715	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	255	...	...	3,370	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	215	...	...	6,350	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	675	...	...	10,970	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	635	...	...	12,220	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	640	...	...	11,580	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	770	...	...	13,770	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	725	...	...	11,505	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	670	...	...	10,270	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	640	...	...	10,130	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,190	...	...	19,260	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,030	...	...	17,415	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	835	...	...	15,335	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	600	...	...	13,145	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	415	...	...	11,470	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,350	...	...	50,175	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	715	...	...	21,485	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	325	...	...	13,060	...	...
$150,000 and over	310	...	...	15,630	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	7,805	...	...	159,665	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	68,053	...	...	83,589	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	60,306	...	...	72,193	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.9	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	3,425	...	...	71,340	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	61,594	...	...	69,513	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	54,754	...	...	61,160	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	3,095	...	...	61,695	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	86,498	...	...	120,644	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	75,264	...	...	100,500	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,090	...	...	22,155	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	41,387	...	...	45,630	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	39,564	...	...	42,926	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	7,825	...	...	159,645	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	80,283	...	...	102,559	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	68,680	...	...	84,156	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	3,420	...	...	71,405	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	75,022	...	...	87,485	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	63,937	...	...	72,251	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	3,080	...	...	61,740	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	98,274	...	...	137,066	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	83,259	...	...	110,501	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,115	...	...	22,125	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,851	...	...	57,354	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	43,609	...	...	50,395	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	3,375	1,575	1,800	69,430	32,260	37,175
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,504	27,504	24,104	26,545	30,718	24,334
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	24,117	25,573	23,508	24,852	27,806	23,469
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	3,355	1,670	1,685	69,470	32,190	37,280
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	33,185	34,334	32,049	39,398	45,493	34,137
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	29,180	29,832	28,535	32,455	36,753	28,743
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	25,765	12,660	13,105	512,255	250,910	261,340
In the bottom half of the distribution	16,915	8,155	8,760	254,565	119,495	135,070
In the bottom decile	2,785	1,315	1,465	45,825	21,025	24,800
In the second decile	4,050	1,850	2,205	62,600	27,510	35,090
In the third decile	3,650	1,805	1,850	49,300	23,290	26,015
In the fourth decile	3,480	1,740	1,735	48,540	23,710	24,825
In the fifth decile	2,945	1,445	1,500	48,295	23,955	24,340
In the top half of the distribution	8,850	4,505	4,340	257,685	131,420	126,270
In the sixth decile	2,545	1,285	1,260	49,765	24,975	24,790
In the seventh decile	2,255	1,150	1,100	50,430	25,400	25,035
In the eighth decile	1,825	935	890	52,970	26,900	26,075
In the ninth decile	1,330	670	655	55,005	28,170	26,840
In the top decile	900	460	435	49,510	25,975	23,535
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	25,440	12,485	12,945	509,340	249,445	259,895
0 to 17 years	5,195	2,670	2,520	89,425	45,880	43,545
0 to 5 years	1,555	795	760	26,950	13,780	13,170
18 to 64 years	15,660	7,685	7,975	324,715	158,305	166,410
65 years and over	4,585	2,135	2,450	95,200	45,265	49,935
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	4,855	2,210	2,645	78,595	34,740	43,850
0 to 17 years	1,255	635	625	15,920	8,110	7,810
0 to 5 years	485	255	225	5,205	2,670	2,530
18 to 64 years	2,550	1,170	1,375	40,420	17,430	22,990
65 years and over	1,050	405	645	22,250	9,200	13,055
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	19.1	17.7	20.4	15.4	13.9	16.9
0 to 17 years (%)	24.2	23.8	24.8	17.8	17.7	17.9
0 to 5 years (%)	31.2	32.1	29.6	19.3	19.4	19.2
18 to 64 years (%)	16.3	15.2	17.2	12.4	11.0	13.8
65 years and over (%)	22.9	19.0	26.3	23.4	20.3	26.1
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,265	610	650	29,200	13,915	15,285
0 to 17 years	270	135	140	6,065	3,095	2,970
0 to 5 years	115	65	55	2,035	1,080	955
18 to 64 years	930	455	475	21,880	10,305	11,570
65 years and over	65	30	40	1,255	510	750
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	5.0	4.9	5.0	5.7	5.6	5.9
0 to 17 years (%)	5.2	5.1	5.6	6.8	6.7	6.8
0 to 5 years (%)	7.4	8.2	7.2	7.6	7.8	7.3
18 to 64 years (%)	5.9	5.9	6.0	6.7	6.5	7.0
65 years and over (%)	1.4	1.4	1.6	1.3	1.1	1.5
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	25,760	12,660	13,100	512,250	250,910	261,340
Official languages	25,710	12,630	13,080	511,220	250,445	260,775
English	25,705	12,630	13,075	511,100	250,390	260,705
French	2,415	915	1,500	25,965	10,395	15,575
Non-official languages	1,140	585	555	17,245	8,800	8,445
Aboriginal languages	55	30	30	3,035	1,425	1,610
Algonquian languages	60	25	30	2,270	1,085	1,180
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	2,220	1,070	1,150
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	1,575	765	810
Moose Cree	0	0	0	10	0	10
Naskapi	0	0	0	665	315	350
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	60	30	30	50	15	35
Malecite	60	30	30	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	50	15	35
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	765	340	425
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	690	290	400
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	75	50	25
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,090	560	525	14,220	7,380	6,840
Afro-Asiatic languages	70	30	40	1,705	930	770
Berber languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	0	10
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	35	10	25
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	15	10	10
Somali	0	0	0	20	10	15
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	70	35	35	1,640	900	735
Amharic	0	0	0	50	35	20
Arabic	20	0	20	1,560	860	700
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	50	25	20	10	10	10
Maltese	0	0	0	10	10	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	25	20	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	15	15
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	10	0	55	30	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	10	10	50	25	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	110	50	60	1,315	530	785
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	95	30	75
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	35	10	30
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	110	70	40
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	115	50	60	1,170	450	715
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Creole languages	40	35	0	60	30	25
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	0	0	35	15	20
Creole languages, n.i.e.	35	35	0	25	15	10
Dravidian languages	50	30	20	450	245	210
Kannada	0	0	0	35	10	25
Malayalam	0	10	0	150	75	80
Tamil	35	20	15	245	145	100
Telugu	0	10	0	45	30	15
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	790	405	380	7,080	3,835	3,245
Albanian	0	10	0	125	70	60
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	195	125	70	855	450	405
Baltic languages	30	25	10	15	0	10
Latvian	10	10	0	10	0	10
Lithuanian	20	15	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	175	110	60	845	450	400
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	60	25	35
Croatian	35	20	15	65	45	20
Czech	0	0	0	50	25	25
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Polish	0	0	0	125	85	40
Russian	100	60	40	515	250	265
Serbian	35	30	10	15	20	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	10	0	10	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	15	15	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	10	0	120	55	70
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	15	0	15	115	75	35
Scottish Gaelic	15	0	15	30	30	0
Welsh	0	0	0	40	30	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	20	25
Germanic languages	295	140	155	1,765	965	800
Afrikaans	0	0	0	85	50	40
Danish	10	0	10	100	55	45
Dutch	130	65	65	150	80	75
Frisian	0	10	0	0	0	0
German	170	90	80	1,270	685	580
Icelandic	0	0	0	50	35	20
Norwegian	0	0	0	130	75	55
Swedish	0	0	0	55	40	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	0	10	95	55	40
Indo-Iranian languages	65	40	25	2,070	1,230	840
Indo-Aryan languages	45	20	25	1,760	1,070	690
Bengali	20	10	10	370	240	125
Gujarati	0	0	0	60	35	20
Hindi	35	15	25	595	355	240
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	10	0	0
Marathi	15	0	10	25	10	15
Nepali	0	0	0	175	110	60
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	10	0	485	305	180
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	80	45	35
Urdu	0	0	0	405	255	145
Iranian languages	15	15	10	275	150	130
Kurdish	15	15	0	25	25	0
Pashto	0	0	0	50	35	15
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	205	90	110
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	70	45	30
Italic (Romance) languages	260	135	125	2,450	1,240	1,210
Catalan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Italian	25	10	15	360	190	165
Portuguese	25	10	15	395	215	180
Romanian	70	35	35	55	30	25
Spanish	155	85	65	1,820	895	930
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Japanese	10	10	0	155	45	110
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	130	50	75
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	795	445	345
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	60	55	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ewe	0	0	0	10	10	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	55	35	20
Igbo	0	0	0	90	45	45
Lingala	0	0	0	10	10	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	25	15	20
Shona	0	0	0	105	35	75
Swahili	0	0	0	180	110	70
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	200	115	80
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	130	75	60
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	55	35	20
Dinka	0	0	0	35	25	10
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Sign languages	20	10	10	710	315	395
American Sign Language	10	0	10	350	130	215
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	370	190	180
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	10	10	1,870	1,025	840
Chinese languages	20	10	10	1,820	995	820
Cantonese	0	0	0	395	230	165
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	15	10	10	1,265	665	595
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	35	25	15
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	265	160	110
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	50	30	20
Burmese	0	0	0	25	15	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	35	25	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	65	30	35
Lao	0	0	0	15	10	0
Thai	0	0	0	55	25	30
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	80	50	30
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	60	45	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	20	10	10
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Uralic languages	15	10	10	120	35	80
Estonian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Finnish	0	0	0	15	0	10
Hungarian	20	10	10	85	25	65
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	20	20
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	25,765	12,660	13,105	512,250	250,910	261,335
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	24,830	12,185	12,645	503,160	245,925	257,240
Canadian citizens aged under 18	5,050	2,525	2,525	88,805	45,585	43,220
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	19,780	9,660	10,120	414,355	200,335	214,020
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	935	475	460	9,090	4,990	4,100
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	25,765	12,655	13,105	512,255	250,910	261,340
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	24,155	11,855	12,300	496,410	242,465	253,940
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	1,365	640	725	12,080	6,230	5,850
Before 1981	400	175	220	3,430	1,765	1,660
1981 to 1990	80	40	40	905	455	450
1991 to 2000	160	85	75	1,210	625	585
2001 to 2010	360	140	215	2,860	1,490	1,370
2001 to 2005	115	50	65	995	500	495
2006 to 2010	245	95	155	1,865	990	875
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	370	200	170	3,675	1,890	1,780
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	240	165	80	3,770	2,215	1,550
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	1,365	635	725	12,075	6,230	5,845
Under 5 years	210	95	115	1,535	745	790
5 to 14 years	275	140	140	2,095	1,090	1,005
15 to 24 years	250	105	140	2,090	1,035	1,050
25 to 44 years	485	225	260	5,420	2,840	2,580
45 years and over	145	70	75	940	515	425
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,365	635	725	12,080	6,230	5,850
Americas	550	255	300	2,280	1,080	1,205
Brazil	0	0	0	30	15	15
Colombia	20	10	10	110	50	65
El Salvador	0	0	0	10	10	0
Guyana	0	0	0	30	15	10
Haiti	0	0	0	0	10	0
Jamaica	10	15	0	110	45	70
Mexico	10	0	0	90	35	55
Peru	0	0	0	20	0	15
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	10	30	15	15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	470	205	265	1,535	730	805
Other places of birth in Americas	30	20	10	300	155	145
Europe	580	285	295	4,215	2,325	1,885
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	10	0	45	20	25
Croatia	15	0	10	10	10	0
France	10	0	0	160	95	70
Germany	100	40	55	365	210	155
Greece	0	0	0	30	20	10
Hungary	0	0	0	40	10	30
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	20	15	0	180	95	85
Italy	15	10	0	80	60	20
Netherlands	130	60	65	95	55	40
Poland	0	10	0	75	50	30
Portugal	0	0	0	140	80	60
Romania	45	25	25	55	15	35
Russian Federation	35	15	25	165	90	70
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	0	0	10	10	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	85	25	60
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	150	70	75	2,215	1,215	1,000
Other places of birth in Europe	45	20	25	465	270	195
Africa	25	0	20	1,215	655	560
Algeria	0	0	0	30	20	0
Egypt	0	0	0	215	135	80
Ethiopia	0	0	0	50	30	25
Kenya	0	0	0	25	10	20
Morocco	10	0	10	25	20	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	185	105	80
Somalia	0	0	0	10	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	15	10	10	135	55	80
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	10	535	280	260
Asia	210	95	110	4,295	2,145	2,150
Afghanistan	0	0	0	45	15	25
Bangladesh	0	0	0	165	95	70
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	0	10	835	405	425
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	80	60	25
India	45	25	20	640	355	285
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	65	35	35
Iraq	0	0	0	220	115	105
Japan	0	0	0	15	0	15
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	35	0	25
Lebanon	0	0	0	35	35	10
Pakistan	0	0	0	245	145	95
Philippines	95	30	65	855	330	530
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	115	65	50
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	15	10	0	315	145	175
Taiwan	10	0	0	35	20	15
Viet Nam	10	10	10	30	15	20
Other places of birth in Asia	30	25	10	570	315	255
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	70	20	50
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	370	200	170	3,675	1,890	1,785
Americas	45	30	15	460	230	230
Brazil	0	0	0	20	0	15
Colombia	10	10	0	10	0	10
Cuba	0	0	0	30	15	15
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	10	0	0	70	20	45
Mexico	0	0	0	30	20	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	20	10	10	195	110	90
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	25	20	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	10	0	80	30	45
Europe	175	100	75	545	310	230
France	10	10	10	65	30	30
Germany	25	15	10	30	15	15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	20	15	0	30	30	10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	25	15	10	0	0	0
Russian Federation	25	10	15	45	30	15
Ukraine	0	0	0	40	0	45
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	40	25	15	160	100	60
Other places of birth in Europe	40	20	20	170	110	60
Africa	0	0	0	620	320	300
Algeria	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	30	0	20
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	10
Egypt	0	0	0	115	65	55
Eritrea	0	0	0	25	15	15
Ethiopia	0	0	0	30	15	15
Morocco	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	125	70	60
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	50	25	25
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	210	110	95
Asia	145	70	75	2,010	1,010	1,005
Afghanistan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bangladesh	0	0	0	50	30	25
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	10	275	130	145
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	25	15	10	175	100	75
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	35	15	20
Iraq	0	0	0	75	40	30
Israel	10	10	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	15	0	10
Lebanon	0	0	0	25	20	0
Nepal	0	0	0	55	30	30
Pakistan	0	0	0	95	60	30
Philippines	70	25	50	595	270	330
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	35	25	15
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	60	30	30
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	15	10	10	300	135	165
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	10	10
Turkey	0	0	0	10	10	0
United Arab Emirates	0	10	0	30	15	15
Viet Nam	10	10	10	0	0	10
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	0	155	100	60
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	35	15	20
Australia	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	15	10	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	25,765	12,660	13,105	512,250	250,910	261,340
First generationCensus data footnote 69	1,755	875	880	16,840	8,935	7,900
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	2,060	1,010	1,050	13,820	6,900	6,920
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	21,950	10,775	11,175	481,595	235,080	246,515
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	995	470	520	8,805	4,565	4,245
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	665	325	335	4,930	2,655	2,270
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	290	215	70	2,260	1,535	725
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	375	110	265	2,670	1,125	1,545
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	300	120	180	2,355	1,115	1,240
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	30	25	0	1,485	770	720
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	35	20	15
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	25,765	12,660	13,105	512,255	250,910	261,340
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	935	440	490	45,730	22,105	23,625
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	880	425	455	42,615	20,515	22,100
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	725	355	370	28,375	13,615	14,760
Métis	130	60	75	7,790	3,790	4,000
Inuk (Inuit)	20	15	10	6,450	3,110	3,335
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	10	10	10	555	305	255
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	45	10	35	2,560	1,280	1,275
Non-Aboriginal identity	24,830	12,220	12,610	466,525	228,810	237,710
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	25,760	12,660	13,105	512,250	250,910	261,340
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	580	275	305	21,155	10,170	10,990
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	25,180	12,385	12,800	491,095	240,745	250,355
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	25,760	12,660	13,105	512,250	250,910	261,340
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	300	165	135	18,965	9,340	9,630
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	300	165	135	18,210	8,950	9,260
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	290	165	125	12,185	5,935	6,255
Métis single ancestry	0	0	10	2,440	1,255	1,185
Inuit single ancestry	0	10	0	3,585	1,760	1,820
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	760	385	370
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	75	30	50
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	225	110	115
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	415	230	180
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	45	20	25
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,115	530	585	39,585	18,825	20,760
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,090	520	570	37,850	18,000	19,850
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	920	480	445	30,420	14,410	16,005
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	160	35	115	3,655	1,800	1,860
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	10	3,775	1,785	1,990
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	25	10	15	1,730	825	910
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	10	10	500	215	285
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	510	245	260
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	670	340	335
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	55	20	35
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	24,350	11,965	12,385	453,700	222,750	230,950
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	25,765	12,655	13,105	512,250	250,915	261,340
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	525	280	245	11,810	6,145	5,665
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	65	45	25	2,645	1,540	1,100
Chinese	20	0	15	2,325	1,265	1,065
Black	165	90	75	2,355	1,205	1,150
Filipino	120	55	65	1,390	550	835
Latin American	65	45	25	635	305	330
Arab	20	10	15	1,375	760	620
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	30	15	15	340	190	150
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	10	0	10	220	90	125
Korean	0	0	0	80	30	45
Japanese	0	0	0	60	30	35
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	150	65	80
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	25	20	10	255	120	135
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	25,240	12,380	12,860	500,440	244,765	255,675
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	25,765	12,655	13,105	512,250	250,910	261,340
North American Aboriginal origins	1,415	695	720	58,550	28,165	30,385
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,235	650	590	44,015	20,995	23,025
Inuit	20	10	10	9,270	4,515	4,750
Métis	180	45	135	7,855	3,910	3,950
Other North American origins	13,440	6,570	6,875	280,640	137,030	143,610
Acadian	85	30	60	490	235	255
American	455	210	245	1,890	960	930
Canadian	13,085	6,390	6,690	276,130	134,745	141,390
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	35	0	20	4,080	2,090	1,990
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Ontarian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Québécois	10	10	0	100	60	40
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	10	10	10
European origins	16,305	7,940	8,370	274,460	134,070	140,390
British Isles origins	14,265	6,905	7,360	259,460	126,485	132,980
Channel Islander	0	0	0	85	40	45
Cornish	0	0	0	35	15	15
English	8,190	3,840	4,350	191,855	93,405	98,450
Irish	5,810	2,770	3,035	106,225	51,035	55,190
Manx	10	0	10	50	35	20
Scottish	6,150	3,020	3,135	34,650	16,580	18,075
Welsh	495	235	260	4,380	2,155	2,225
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	570	290	275	6,025	2,845	3,180
French origins	2,455	1,135	1,320	26,845	12,685	14,155
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Breton	0	0	0	10	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	2,455	1,140	1,320	26,835	12,680	14,150
Western European origins (except French origins)	2,510	1,185	1,330	11,045	5,440	5,605
Austrian	65	40	25	360	160	205
Bavarian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Belgian	35	10	20	195	95	105
Dutch	1,005	490	515	2,150	1,030	1,120
Flemish	0	0	0	55	25	25
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	1,505	695	810	8,620	4,270	4,355
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	65	25	45	245	140	110
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	25	0	20
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	540	280	260	3,940	1,885	2,055
Danish	240	110	130	685	345	340
Finnish	40	30	10	240	95	150
Icelandic	10	10	0	190	100	90
Norwegian	125	80	40	1,710	845	870
Swedish	80	50	40	995	405	585
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	55	15	45	320	185	140
Eastern European origins	585	260	325	4,230	2,055	2,175
Bulgarian	0	0	0	80	40	40
Byelorussian	15	10	0	35	15	15
Czech	15	0	10	180	100	80
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	55	15	45
Estonian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Hungarian	80	30	50	415	175	240
Latvian	10	10	0	70	45	25
Lithuanian	25	15	10	110	45	65
Moldovan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Polish	145	55	90	1,540	735	805
Romanian	90	40	45	180	85	100
Russian	170	80	95	910	480	430
Slovak	0	0	0	65	25	45
Ukrainian	100	40	55	1,350	700	650
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	80	35	50
Southern European origins	400	190	210	4,765	2,320	2,450
Albanian	20	15	0	45	20	30
Bosnian	20	10	10	45	30	20
Catalan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Croatian	45	30	20	160	90	75
Cypriot	0	0	0	20	10	0
Greek	20	0	15	380	220	165
Italian	215	75	140	1,715	875	840
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	20	0	20
Maltese	0	0	0	135	80	50
Montenegrin	0	0	0	10	10	0
Portuguese	40	20	25	1,215	595	615
Serbian	35	30	10	55	40	15
Sicilian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slovenian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Spanish	30	25	10	1,105	475	635
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	35	10	25
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other European origins	85	55	30	1,065	550	520
Basque	0	0	0	65	45	20
Jewish	65	40	20	285	140	140
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	100	55	45
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	20	15	10	615	315	305
Caribbean origins	135	90	50	885	455	430
Antiguan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bahamian	10	10	0	10	10	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	95	55	40
Bermudan	0	0	0	25	10	20
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	15	15	0	140	85	55
Dominican	0	0	0	25	20	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	10	10	0	25	10	10
Jamaican	90	60	30	395	185	210
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	10	0	0	10	10	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	100	50	50
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	15	10	10	60	20	40
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	0	0	40	20	25
Latin, Central and South American origins	100	60	40	925	410	520
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	0	0	10	0	10
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	70	40	35
Belizean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bolivian	20	15	10	25	15	10
Brazilian	0	0	0	45	20	25
Chilean	0	0	0	25	10	20
Colombian	30	15	10	160	80	80
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	55	30	30
Guatemalan	0	0	0	40	15	25
Guyanese	0	0	0	55	35	25
Hispanic	0	0	0	50	25	30
Honduran	0	0	0	25	0	20
Maya	0	0	0	30	15	20
Mexican	45	25	20	245	90	150
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	20	10	15
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	30	10	15
Salvadorean	0	0	0	15	10	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	75	45	30
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	75	25	45
African origins	120	40	80	2,705	1,470	1,240
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	750	430	320
Akan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	10	10	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	35	15	25
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	130	80	55
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	65	40	20
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	20	20	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Liberian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Malian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	360	190	170
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	10
Togolese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	80	65	10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	30	25	10
North African origins	30	0	25	630	380	250
Algerian	0	0	0	20	20	10
Berber	0	0	0	25	10	10
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	10	0	10	320	185	135
Libyan	0	0	0	165	85	75
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	15	0	10	40	35	10
Sudanese	0	0	0	75	60	20
Tunisian	10	0	10	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	0	0	0	610	340	270
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	55	25	25
Ethiopian	0	0	0	70	45	25
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Oromo	0	0	0	10	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	20	10	10
Somali	0	0	0	30	15	15
South African	0	0	0	120	75	50
Tanzanian	0	0	0	40	35	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	55	30	30
Zambian	0	0	0	35	25	10
Zimbabwean	0	0	10	110	40	70
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	65	25	40
Other African origins	85	30	50	805	365	435
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	10	0	10	65	35	30
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	75	35	40	755	345	415
Asian origins	360	190	175	10,095	5,240	4,850
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	95	55	45	2,660	1,365	1,295
Afghan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	355	200	160
Armenian	0	0	0	55	20	30
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	0	10
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	215	110	110
Iraqi	0	0	0	265	145	115
Israeli	30	10	20	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	135	80	50
Kazakh	0	0	0	15	0	10
Kurd	20	10	10	10	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	15	0	10
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	20	10	10	995	465	530
Palestinian	20	15	10	95	60	35
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Syrian	20	15	10	335	170	165
Tajik	0	0	0	60	15	40
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	10	0	0	100	75	25
Turkmen	0	0	0	10	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	20	10	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	40	20	20
South Asian origins	75	45	30	2,740	1,570	1,175
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	240	155	85
Bengali	0	0	0	60	35	25
Bhutanese	0	0	0	50	40	10
East Indian	65	35	25	1,820	1,020	805
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	95	60	40
Pakistani	0	0	0	335	215	120
Punjabi	10	0	0	40	25	20
Sinhalese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sri Lankan	10	10	0	120	65	55
Tamil	0	0	0	55	35	20
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	90	25	60
East and Southeast Asian origins	180	85	95	4,735	2,315	2,420
Burmese	0	0	0	35	15	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	25	20	0
Chinese	20	10	15	2,700	1,435	1,265
Filipino	130	60	70	1,525	615	910
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	70	35	35
Japanese	0	0	0	100	35	70
Karen	0	0	0	35	25	10
Korean	0	0	0	100	35	60
Laotian	0	0	0	25	10	20
Malaysian	10	0	10	120	70	50
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Singaporean	0	10	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	30	20	10
Thai	0	0	0	65	35	30
Tibetan	0	0	0	15	10	0
Vietnamese	15	15	10	75	40	35
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other Asian origins	20	10	15	45	30	15
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	25	10	10	45	30	15
Oceania origins	10	0	10	240	115	125
Australian	0	0	0	165	75	85
New Zealander	0	0	0	25	15	10
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	10	45	20	25
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Hawaiian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	10	0	10
Samoan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	15	10	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	10,765	...	...	218,670	...	...
Owner	8,265	...	...	167,700	...	...
Renter	2,415	...	...	50,530	...	...
Band housing	85	...	...	445	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	10,765	...	...	218,675	...	...
Condominium	100	...	...	4,630	...	...
Not condominium	10,665	...	...	214,045	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	10,765	...	...	218,675	...	...
No bedrooms	10	...	...	230	...	...
1 bedroom	815	...	...	11,785	...	...
2 bedrooms	2,860	...	...	48,445	...	...
3 bedrooms	4,310	...	...	102,580	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	2,770	...	...	55,630	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	10,765	...	...	218,675	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,915	...	...	32,240	...	...
5 rooms	1,930	...	...	34,295	...	...
6 rooms	1,895	...	...	39,180	...	...
7 rooms	1,615	...	...	34,060	...	...
8 or more rooms	3,410	...	...	78,895	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.7	...	...	6.9	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	10,765	...	...	218,675	...	...
One person or fewer per room	10,695	...	...	217,795	...	...
More than 1 person per room	75	...	...	880	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	10,765	...	...	218,675	...	...
Suitable	10,400	...	...	214,690	...	...
Not suitable	365	...	...	3,985	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	10,765	...	...	218,675	...	...
1960 or before	3,305	...	...	43,255	...	...
1961 to 1980	2,640	...	...	71,280	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,745	...	...	34,040	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,470	...	...	25,375	...	...
2001 to 2005	625	...	...	12,395	...	...
2006 to 2010	635	...	...	16,210	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	340	...	...	16,120	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	10,765	...	...	218,675	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	9,710	...	...	204,465	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,055	...	...	14,210	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	10,765	...	...	218,675	...	...
1 household maintainer	6,585	...	...	128,070	...	...
2 household maintainers	3,995	...	...	87,205	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	185	...	...	3,400	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	10,765	...	...	218,670	...	...
15 to 24 years	305	...	...	5,730	...	...
25 to 34 years	1,155	...	...	25,840	...	...
35 to 44 years	1,690	...	...	33,600	...	...
45 to 54 years	2,120	...	...	44,480	...	...
55 to 64 years	2,430	...	...	47,380	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,765	...	...	38,295	...	...
75 to 84 years	960	...	...	18,275	...	...
85 years and over	335	...	...	5,080	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	10,395	...	...	217,560	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	8,960	...	...	180,060	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,435	...	...	37,505	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,300	...	...	33,880	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	8,020	...	...	167,335	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	49.7	...	...	49.0	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	8.8	...	...	10.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	582	...	...	743	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	709	...	...	984	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	120,015	...	...	219,228	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	138,990	...	...	243,157	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,405	...	...	50,415	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	14.5	...	...	22.2	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	30.5	...	...	39.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	634	...	...	802	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	654	...	...	836	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	21,490	10,470	11,025	437,935	212,785	225,155
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,635	2,465	2,165	102,665	51,170	51,495
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	7,065	3,495	3,565	109,480	50,205	59,275
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	9,795	4,505	5,295	225,790	111,405	114,380
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,010	1,495	515	49,435	36,325	13,110
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,105	695	410	24,305	14,660	9,645
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	905	800	105	25,130	21,665	3,460
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	4,895	1,890	3,000	101,250	42,910	58,340
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	340	130	205	10,400	4,280	6,125
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,560	990	1,565	64,700	27,900	36,800
Bachelor's degree	1,885	720	1,160	42,850	17,810	25,040
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	140	55	90	2,995	1,395	1,605
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	65	30	35	1,790	1,055	735
Master's degree	435	165	270	14,820	6,180	8,640
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	35	20	15	2,250	1,465	785
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	13,905	6,880	7,025	287,880	139,650	148,230
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,785	1,105	680	45,170	23,965	21,205
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	4,740	2,410	2,325	65,210	30,300	34,910
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	7,385	3,360	4,020	177,495	85,380	92,115
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,450	1,075	380	36,075	26,475	9,605
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	785	485	305	18,045	10,900	7,145
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	665	590	75	18,030	15,580	2,455
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,715	1,460	2,255	81,955	34,175	47,780
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	205	90	120	6,680	2,970	3,710
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,015	745	1,270	52,785	21,760	31,025
Bachelor's degree	1,500	570	925	34,555	13,960	20,595
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	120	45	75	2,410	1,070	1,340
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	45	15	30	1,515	810	700
Master's degree	330	100	230	12,610	4,860	7,755
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	20	10	10	1,705	1,060	645
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	21,495	10,470	11,020	437,935	212,780	225,150
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	11,695	5,965	5,730	212,145	101,375	110,770
Education	880	205	675	19,040	5,665	13,375
13. Education	880	205	675	19,035	5,665	13,375
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	170	50	120	3,660	1,705	1,950
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	25	15	0	760	590	170
50. Visual and performing arts	145	35	110	2,900	1,115	1,785
Humanities	395	180	215	7,180	2,965	4,220
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	15	0	15	470	125	350
23. English language and literature/letters	20	15	10	1,735	610	1,120
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	80	15	70	1,675	540	1,135
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	70	45	20
38. Philosophy and religious studies	25	15	15	595	315	280
39. Theology and religious vocations	185	110	75	1,325	740	585
54. History	50	25	25	870	490	380
55. French language and literature/letters	15	0	10	440	95	340
Social and behavioural sciences and law	620	120	505	13,825	4,140	9,685
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	10	315	95	215
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	70	30	40	850	320	535
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	205	15	190	3,695	280	3,410
22. Legal professions and studies	135	20	110	1,930	595	1,345
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	15	10	10	170	40	130
42. Psychology	85	0	85	2,340	595	1,745
45. Social sciences	105	40	65	4,515	2,220	2,300
Business, management and public administration	2,330	615	1,715	47,775	11,015	36,760
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	10	0	150	30	125
44. Public administration and social service professions	215	40	175	2,725	510	2,220
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,115	570	1,545	44,900	10,480	34,420
Physical and life sciences and technologies	150	75	70	5,570	2,930	2,645
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	75	35	40	2,225	960	1,265
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	35	15	20	1,280	650	635
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	130	55	80
40. Physical sciences	20	15	0	1,665	1,190	475
41. Science technologies/technicians	15	10	10	270	75	190
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	260	160	100	8,305	4,255	4,055
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	235	150	85	7,085	3,705	3,380
25. Library science	15	0	10	475	70	400
27. Mathematics and statistics	15	0	10	690	420	265
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	60	50	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,290	2,220	70	61,025	55,930	5,095
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	275	200	75
14. Engineering	180	175	0	6,685	5,515	1,175
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	270	245	25	12,325	10,200	2,130
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	20	10	15
46. Construction trades	685	665	20	19,465	18,750	720
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	790	780	10	14,775	14,250	520
48. Precision production	365	350	10	7,480	7,015	465
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	435	345	90	3,630	2,395	1,240
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	285	210	75	1,170	620	555
03. Natural resources and conservation	145	135	15	2,465	1,780	685
Health and related fields	1,475	120	1,365	32,275	5,370	26,905
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	75	15	60	1,585	880	705
51. Health professions and related programs	1,375	90	1,290	30,030	4,130	25,900
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	25	10	15	655	355	295
Personal, protective and transportation services	790	425	365	23,495	15,050	8,450
12. Personal and culinary services	425	80	340	9,540	2,345	7,185
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	15	15	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	175	150	20
43. Security and protective services	120	110	0	2,285	1,735	545
49. Transportation and materials moving	245	230	20	11,490	10,795	695
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	13,905	6,880	7,030	287,880	139,650	148,230
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	6,525	3,515	3,005	110,380	54,270	56,115
Education	605	130	480	12,575	3,380	9,200
13. Education	605	130	475	12,580	3,380	9,195
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	140	40	105	2,940	1,310	1,635
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	20	15	10	510	355	155
50. Visual and performing arts	120	25	95	2,430	955	1,480
Humanities	275	115	160	5,105	2,045	3,055
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	20	0	15	360	80	275
23. English language and literature/letters	20	10	10	1,260	420	840
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	65	10	55	1,185	390	790
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	65	45	15
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	10	10	415	215	195
39. Theology and religious vocations	125	75	45	835	475	355
54. History	30	15	20	675	365	315
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	10	320	60	260
Social and behavioural sciences and law	515	100	415	11,820	3,365	8,450
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	10	260	75	190
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	65	35	35	710	245	465
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	140	10	135	3,175	250	2,920
22. Legal professions and studies	130	20	110	1,675	450	1,225
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	10	10	130	30	100
42. Psychology	65	0	70	1,945	455	1,495
45. Social sciences	95	40	55	3,925	1,865	2,060
Business, management and public administration	1,765	465	1,300	39,285	8,560	30,725
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	125	25	100
44. Public administration and social service professions	180	30	145	2,295	370	1,925
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,585	430	1,155	36,865	8,160	28,705
Physical and life sciences and technologies	100	60	45	4,275	2,175	2,100
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	50	30	20	1,665	665	1,005
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	25	15	15	1,020	515	510
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	75	35	40
40. Physical sciences	10	10	0	1,320	900	425
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	10	0	190	60	125
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	215	135	75	7,640	3,965	3,675
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	195	130	75	6,670	3,510	3,165
25. Library science	0	10	0	345	65	285
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	0	10	560	340	220
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	55	50	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,720	1,655	60	46,125	42,065	4,060
04. Architecture and related services	10	0	0	230	165	65
14. Engineering	145	135	10	5,500	4,465	1,030
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	240	215	25	9,790	8,085	1,705
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	15	0	15
46. Construction trades	515	500	10	14,430	13,915	510
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	570	565	0	10,765	10,340	420
48. Precision production	250	240	10	5,400	5,090	310
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	315	235	80	3,025	1,945	1,085
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	210	140	70	930	460	475
03. Natural resources and conservation	105	95	10	2,095	1,485	610
Health and related fields	1,085	90	995	25,620	4,275	21,350
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	60	20	40	1,265	730	530
51. Health professions and related programs	1,010	65	950	23,810	3,275	20,540
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	15	10	10	545	265	275
Personal, protective and transportation services	640	335	305	19,080	12,300	6,785
12. Personal and culinary services	330	50	285	7,705	1,895	5,815
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	15	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	160	130	25
43. Security and protective services	100	95	10	1,885	1,440	445
49. Transportation and materials moving	210	195	20	9,330	8,825	505
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	21,495	10,470	11,020	437,935	212,785	225,150
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	11,695	5,965	5,730	212,145	101,375	110,775
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	9,800	4,500	5,290	225,790	111,405	114,380
Location of study inside Canada	9,020	4,145	4,875	217,745	107,100	110,645
Same as province or territory of residence	7,430	3,425	4,005	188,225	92,155	96,070
Different than province or territory of residence	1,595	720	870	29,520	14,945	14,575
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	780	360	420	8,045	4,305	3,735
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	365	150	210	2,175	1,205	965
Philippines	50	10	40	820	305	515
India	40	20	15	405	230	180
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	30	10	25	1,495	905	585
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	10	335	190	140
France	10	10	0	125	65	60
Other	280	165	115	2,695	1,410	1,285
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	13,910	6,880	7,030	287,880	139,650	148,230
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	6,525	3,520	3,005	110,380	54,270	56,115
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	7,385	3,365	4,025	177,500	85,380	92,115
Location of study inside Canada	6,735	3,085	3,655	171,300	82,140	89,165
Same as province or territory of residence	5,520	2,565	2,960	147,040	70,500	76,540
Different than province or territory of residence	1,215	520	700	24,265	11,635	12,630
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	650	280	370	6,195	3,245	2,955
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	280	100	175	1,375	725	650
Philippines	50	10	45	765	295	470
India	25	15	10	360	195	165
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	15	0	15	1,010	645	370
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	10	285	165	125
France	0	0	0	110	55	55
Other	270	155	115	2,285	1,160	1,125
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	21,495	10,470	11,025	437,935	212,785	225,150
In the labour force	13,500	7,160	6,340	256,855	133,110	123,745
Employed	12,265	6,415	5,855	216,705	108,395	108,310
Unemployed	1,235	745	485	40,150	24,715	15,440
Not in the labour force	7,995	3,310	4,685	181,080	79,675	101,405
Participation rate	62.8	68.4	57.5	58.7	62.6	55.0
Employment rate	57.1	61.3	53.1	49.5	50.9	48.1
Unemployment rate	9.1	10.4	7.6	15.6	18.6	12.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	21,495	10,470	11,025	437,935	212,785	225,150
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	7,240	2,900	4,345	158,915	67,920	90,995
Worked	14,255	7,570	6,680	279,020	144,865	134,155
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	7,425	4,225	3,200	128,865	66,480	62,385
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	6,830	3,345	3,485	150,155	78,385	71,770
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.4	41.9	40.8	38.9	38.3	39.5
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	13,500	7,160	6,340	256,855	133,110	123,745
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	185	65	125	5,055	2,700	2,350
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	13,310	7,095	6,215	251,795	130,405	121,395
Employee	11,705	6,045	5,660	236,110	120,790	115,315
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,605	1,050	560	15,690	9,615	6,075
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	13,500	7,160	6,340	256,855	133,110	123,745
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	190	65	120	5,055	2,705	2,350
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	13,315	7,100	6,215	251,800	130,405	121,390
0 Management occupations	1,385	925	455	20,870	11,930	8,940
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	1,870	460	1,410	32,115	8,130	23,985
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	540	365	170	16,780	13,320	3,460
3 Health occupations	820	90	730	18,865	3,190	15,675
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,375	295	1,085	32,515	8,935	23,585
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	190	85	105	4,830	2,045	2,790
6 Sales and service occupations	2,575	945	1,630	56,205	21,550	34,650
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	2,775	2,675	95	47,890	45,235	2,655
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	890	675	215	11,845	9,800	2,045
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	885	575	310	9,885	6,270	3,615
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	13,500	7,160	6,340	256,855	133,110	123,745
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	185	65	125	5,055	2,705	2,355
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	13,310	7,095	6,215	251,800	130,405	121,395
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	1,400	1,065	335	8,720	6,635	2,085
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	25	25	0	9,780	8,190	1,595
22 Utilities	70	55	15	2,695	2,065	625
23 Construction	825	770	55	27,360	24,470	2,885
31-33 Manufacturing	1,865	1,255	605	16,735	11,520	5,215
41 Wholesale trade	430	320	110	5,640	4,065	1,580
44-45 Retail trade	1,465	705	760	31,755	13,635	18,125
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,375	1,015	360	12,235	9,105	3,125
51 Information and cultural industries	305	150	155	3,690	1,975	1,715
52 Finance and insurance	265	75	190	5,255	1,585	3,675
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	75	30	45	2,520	1,515	1,005
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	320	150	175	10,885	6,005	4,885
55 Management of companies and enterprises	20	0	10	200	115	90
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	400	175	220	7,375	4,150	3,230
61 Educational services	805	190	615	17,800	6,130	11,670
62 Health care and social assistance	1,545	190	1,355	37,130	6,040	31,090
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	105	50	55	3,595	1,885	1,720
72 Accommodation and food services	735	195	535	17,660	6,285	11,370
81 Other services (except public administration)	625	305	320	10,565	4,680	5,890
91 Public administration	655	365	285	20,190	10,365	9,825
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	12,265	6,415	5,855	216,705	108,390	108,310
Worked at home	945	480	465	9,965	4,315	5,655
Worked outside Canada	70	50	25	650	530	120
No fixed workplace address	1,660	1,305	360	26,135	20,220	5,910
Worked at usual place	9,585	4,580	5,005	179,955	83,330	96,625
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	9,585	4,580	5,010	179,955	83,335	96,625
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	2,605	1,360	1,240	96,140	41,420	54,720
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	6,020	2,845	3,175	71,710	33,265	38,445
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	880	315	560	8,615	5,795	2,820
Commute to a different province or territory	90	60	30	3,495	2,850	645
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	11,250	5,880	5,365	206,085	103,555	102,540
Car, truck, van - as a driver	9,905	5,240	4,665	167,405	83,525	83,875
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	750	310	440	16,255	6,690	9,565
Public transit	60	30	30	5,185	3,340	1,845
Walked	340	195	145	10,010	4,405	5,605
Bicycle	0	0	0	315	260	55
Other method	195	105	90	6,925	5,330	1,595
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	11,255	5,885	5,365	206,090	103,555	102,540
Less than 15 minutes	5,220	2,585	2,635	95,355	42,345	53,015
15 to 29 minutes	4,030	2,050	1,975	68,435	34,355	34,085
30 to 44 minutes	1,365	810	555	20,960	11,500	9,460
45 to 59 minutes	260	165	90	6,490	3,755	2,730
60 minutes and over	380	275	115	14,850	11,605	3,245
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	11,255	5,880	5,365	206,090	103,555	102,540
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	655	470	185	11,825	9,160	2,665
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	2,075	1,425	660	25,555	17,110	8,450
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	4,010	1,995	2,015	64,365	33,725	30,635
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	1,990	765	1,230	54,780	20,795	33,990
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	830	295	535	19,175	6,340	12,830
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	1,680	930	750	30,390	16,420	13,970
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	14,740	7,790	6,955	286,035	148,060	137,975
Single responses	14,705	7,770	6,935	285,380	147,830	137,555
Official languages	14,675	7,760	6,915	284,750	147,500	137,250
English	14,575	7,725	6,850	283,805	147,190	136,610
French	100	35	65	945	310	640
Non-official languages	30	10	15	630	330	300
Aboriginal languages	0	10	0	440	205	230
Algonquian languages	10	10	0	415	200	215
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	415	200	210
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	250	125	125
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	165	75	90
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	20	10	20
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	25	10	20
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	20	10	10	190	120	70
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	0	0	25	20	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	20	20	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	20	20	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	15	10	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	0	0	35	25	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	0	10	25	20	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	0	10	10	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	35	15	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	20	0	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	15	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	80	50	35
Chinese languages	0	0	0	85	50	30
Cantonese	0	0	0	30	20	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	15	10	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	40	25	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	35	15	20	655	230	420
English and French	35	15	20	480	135	340
English and non-official language	10	10	0	170	95	70
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	14,740	7,785	6,950	286,035	148,060	137,975
None	14,075	7,510	6,565	281,215	146,080	135,130
English	90	25	65	1,115	405	710
French	485	185	295	2,665	1,060	1,605
Non-official language	85	55	30	995	475	520
Aboriginal	10	0	0	435	175	265
Non-Aboriginal	75	55	20	555	300	255
English and French	0	0	0	10	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	10	0
French and non-official language	10	10	0	40	30	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	25,525	12,565	12,960	507,965	248,690	259,270
Non-movers	22,935	11,335	11,605	457,145	224,045	233,100
Movers	2,585	1,230	1,355	50,825	24,650	26,170
Non-migrants	1,080	530	550	26,690	12,990	13,695
Migrants	1,505	695	810	24,135	11,655	12,475
Internal migrants	1,300	610	690	22,190	10,710	11,475
Intraprovincial migrants	1,025	485	540	15,445	7,375	8,070
Interprovincial migrants	285	130	155	6,745	3,340	3,405
External migrants	200	85	115	1,945	950	995
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	24,395	11,995	12,405	489,795	239,505	250,295
Non-movers	17,760	8,870	8,885	347,175	169,930	177,245
Movers	6,640	3,120	3,515	142,625	69,575	73,050
Non-migrants	3,060	1,435	1,630	69,950	33,920	36,030
Migrants	3,575	1,685	1,890	72,675	35,660	37,015
Internal migrants	3,150	1,440	1,710	66,305	32,250	34,055
Intraprovincial migrants	2,325	1,050	1,270	42,755	20,410	22,345
Interprovincial migrants	825	385	440	23,545	11,835	11,710
External migrants	430	245	180	6,370	3,410	2,965