Census Profile, 2016 Census
Madawaska, County [Census division], New Brunswick and Kenora, District [Census division], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Madawaska, CT New Brunswick [Census division]			Kenora, DIS Ontario [Census division]
	Data quality , Madawaska, County [Census division], New Brunswick  Map : Madawaska, County [Census division], New Brunswick Change geography 1			Data quality : Kenora, District [Census division], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	32,741	...	...	65,533	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	33,422	...	...	57,607	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-2.0	...	...	13.8	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	15,774	...	...	31,191	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	14,505	...	...	23,931	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	9.5	...	...	0.2	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	3,461.89	...	...	407,268.65	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	32,740	16,020	16,720	65,535	32,895	32,640
0 to 14 years	4,345	2,220	2,120	14,440	7,375	7,065
0 to 4 years	1,240	660	575	4,850	2,475	2,375
5 to 9 years	1,555	785	770	5,075	2,575	2,505
10 to 14 years	1,550	770	780	4,510	2,330	2,185
15 to 64 years	21,060	10,440	10,620	41,820	21,040	20,775
15 to 19 years	1,525	740	780	4,630	2,455	2,170
20 to 24 years	1,405	725	675	4,485	2,290	2,195
25 to 29 years	1,440	740	700	4,210	2,130	2,080
30 to 34 years	1,660	825	840	3,845	1,900	1,945
35 to 39 years	1,870	925	950	3,755	1,820	1,930
40 to 44 years	1,985	1,025	965	3,635	1,790	1,850
45 to 49 years	2,115	1,040	1,075	3,860	1,930	1,925
50 to 54 years	2,790	1,370	1,420	4,685	2,280	2,410
55 to 59 years	3,285	1,590	1,695	4,730	2,395	2,335
60 to 64 years	2,985	1,475	1,515	3,985	2,050	1,940
65 years and over	7,335	3,365	3,975	9,275	4,480	4,795
65 to 69 years	2,695	1,350	1,345	3,460	1,780	1,680
70 to 74 years	1,750	865	895	2,145	1,080	1,065
75 to 79 years	1,205	520	680	1,595	755	840
80 to 84 years	875	360	515	1,100	525	575
85 years and over	810	275	540	975	345	635
85 to 89 years	515	175	340	600	235	370
90 to 94 years	245	85	165	290	85	210
95 to 99 years	45	10	30	70	20	45
100 years and over	5	0	5	15	5	15
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	13.3	13.9	12.7	22.0	22.4	21.6
15 to 64 years	64.3	65.2	63.5	63.8	64.0	63.6
65 years and over	22.4	21.0	23.8	14.2	13.6	14.7
85 years and over	2.5	1.7	3.2	1.5	1.0	1.9
Average age of the population	46.1	45.2	47.0	37.6	37.1	38.1
Median age of the population	50.1	49.0	51.0	36.5	35.8	37.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	14,505	...	...	23,935	...	...
Single-detached house	10,530	...	...	19,455	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	80	...	...	170	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	3,475	...	...	3,415	...	...
Semi-detached house	430	...	...	590	...	...
Row house	370	...	...	570	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	695	...	...	560	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,895	...	...	1,635	...	...
Other single-attached house	80	...	...	55	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	420	...	...	890	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	14,505	...	...	23,935	...	...
1 person	4,410	...	...	6,115	...	...
2 persons	5,955	...	...	8,120	...	...
3 persons	2,075	...	...	3,435	...	...
4 persons	1,560	...	...	3,035	...	...
5 or more persons	500	...	...	3,230	...	...
Number of persons in private households	31,490	...	...	64,615	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	2.7	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	28,395	13,800	14,595	51,095	25,520	25,575
Married or living common law	17,430	8,720	8,710	29,125	14,550	14,575
Married	12,320	6,165	6,160	21,030	10,510	10,515
Living common law	5,105	2,555	2,550	8,100	4,040	4,060
Not married and not living common law	10,970	5,085	5,885	21,970	10,970	10,995
Never married	6,275	3,435	2,840	15,195	8,410	6,785
Separated	955	430	525	1,610	765	845
Divorced	1,475	730	750	2,260	1,085	1,175
Widowed	2,265	490	1,770	2,905	715	2,190
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	9,905	...	...	18,340	...	...
2 persons	6,065	...	...	9,305	...	...
3 persons	2,000	...	...	3,915	...	...
4 persons	1,465	...	...	2,985	...	...
5 or more persons	370	...	...	2,140	...	...
Average size of census families	2.6	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	9,905	...	...	18,340	...	...
Total couple families	8,540	...	...	14,230	...	...
Married couples	5,990	...	...	10,180	...	...
Common-law couples	2,545	...	...	4,050	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,365	...	...	4,105	...	...
Female parent	1,045	...	...	2,955	...	...
Male parent	320	...	...	1,155	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	8,540	...	...	14,235	...	...
Couples without children	5,150	...	...	7,075	...	...
Couples with children	3,390	...	...	7,160	...	...
1 child	1,645	...	...	2,780	...	...
2 children	1,390	...	...	2,525	...	...
3 or more children	350	...	...	1,855	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,360	...	...	4,110	...	...
1 child	910	...	...	2,235	...	...
2 children	355	...	...	1,135	...	...
3 or more children	95	...	...	735	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	5,535	2,665	2,865	10,120	5,270	4,850
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	14,505	...	...	23,930	...	...
One-census-family households	9,635	...	...	15,985	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	5,035	...	...	6,560	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	4,605	...	...	9,430	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	130	...	...	1,110	...	...
Non-census-family households	4,735	...	...	6,835	...	...
One-person households	4,410	...	...	6,115	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	330	...	...	720	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	32,110	15,755	16,350	65,150	32,735	32,410
English only	565	275	280	61,630	31,160	30,465
French only	12,275	5,880	6,395	45	20	25
English and French	19,235	9,580	9,655	2,985	1,350	1,635
Neither English nor French	35	15	15	490	200	290
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	32,105	15,755	16,350	65,145	32,730	32,415
English	1,770	830	945	63,675	32,010	31,670
French	30,145	14,825	15,325	975	520	460
English and French	155	90	70	30	20	15
Neither English nor French	30	20	15	465	185	275
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	30,225	14,870	15,355	990	525	460
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	94.1	94.4	93.9	1.5	1.6	1.4
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	32,105	15,755	16,350	65,150	32,735	32,415
Single responses	31,710	15,570	16,135	64,010	32,195	31,810
Official languages	31,410	15,415	15,995	49,585	25,080	24,495
English	1,645	770	875	48,490	24,515	23,975
French	29,765	14,650	15,120	1,095	570	520
Non-official languages	295	160	140	14,425	7,110	7,315
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	12,575	6,270	6,305
Algonquian languages	5	0	0	12,560	6,260	6,300
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	2,755	1,460	1,290
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	10	5	5
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	2,740	1,460	1,285
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	5	0	5	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	9,805	4,795	5,010
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	3,980	1,965	2,015
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	5,830	2,830	2,995
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	5	5	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	5	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	290	155	135	1,845	840	1,010
Afro-Asiatic languages	90	60	30	30	20	15
Berber languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	5	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	80	55	25	30	20	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	80	55	30	25	20	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	15	5	5	15	5	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	15	5	5	15	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	5	5	195	65	135
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	10	5	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	5	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	5	5	170	50	115
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Creole languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	5	0	10	5	5
Kannada	5	5	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tamil	0	0	0	5	5	5
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	110	50	60	1,405	655	750
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	5	5	385	160	225
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Latvian	0	0	0	10	5	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slavic languages	15	10	5	375	150	220
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	5	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Czech	0	0	0	10	5	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	5	0	5	120	55	65
Russian	5	5	0	15	5	10
Serbian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	5	5	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	15	10	5
Ukrainian	5	0	0	200	75	125
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	5	5	620	285	330
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	5	5
Danish	0	0	0	15	5	5
Dutch	5	0	0	60	25	30
Frisian	0	0	0	5	0	0
German	10	5	5	505	235	270
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Swedish	0	0	0	20	5	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	5
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Greek	5	0	0	20	15	10
Indo-Iranian languages	10	5	5	65	35	35
Indo-Aryan languages	5	5	0	65	35	30
Bengali	0	0	0	10	5	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	15	10	10
Hindi	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	5	0	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Urdu	0	0	0	10	5	5
Iranian languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	75	30	40	310	155	155
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	0	0	170	90	80
Portuguese	5	0	5	75	35	40
Romanian	50	25	30	5	0	0
Spanish	15	5	10	60	30	30
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Japanese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	0	5	5	5	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	30	15	15	15	10	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Bamanankan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	5
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	5	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	5	0
Swahili	5	5	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	20	5	5	5	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Sign languages	5	0	5	15	0	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	10	10	60	30	30
Chinese languages	20	10	10	50	25	25
Cantonese	15	5	5	30	20	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	5	0	10	0	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	5	10	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Burmese	0	0	0	10	5	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Lao	5	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	5	0	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	5	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	85	40	40
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	45	25	25
Hungarian	0	0	0	30	15	20
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Multiple responses	400	185	215	1,140	540	600
English and French	375	165	205	155	75	75
English and non-official language	5	5	5	975	460	515
French and non-official language	20	15	5	5	0	5
English, French and non-official language	5	5	5	10	5	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	32,105	15,755	16,350	65,145	32,735	32,415
Single responses	31,575	15,495	16,080	63,865	32,140	31,725
Official languages	31,415	15,410	16,005	57,400	28,865	28,535
English	1,415	695	720	57,160	28,735	28,425
French	30,000	14,715	15,290	235	125	115
Non-official languages	160	90	70	6,470	3,285	3,185
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	6,105	3,120	2,990
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	6,105	3,110	2,995
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	1,555	835	720
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	5	5	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	1,555	830	725
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	4,545	2,275	2,265
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	1,755	905	850
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	2,790	1,375	1,420
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	160	85	70	360	165	195
Afro-Asiatic languages	50	30	15	10	10	5
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	50	30	15	10	5	5
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	50	35	15	15	5	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	15	5	10	5	5	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	15	5	10	10	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	75	35	50
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	5	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	10	5	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	60	25	35
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Creole languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tamil	0	0	0	0	5	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	65	35	30	185	85	100
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	5	5	30	10	25
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	5	10	0	35	5	25
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	5	5	0	10	5	10
Russian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ukrainian	5	5	0	10	0	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	45	20	20
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	5	0	0	40	20	20
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	5	0	5	30	20	15
Indo-Aryan languages	5	0	0	30	20	15
Bengali	0	5	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	5	5	0
Hindi	0	0	0	5	5	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	5	5	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	15	5	10
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	45	25	20	75	35	40
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	5	0	30	15	20
Portuguese	5	5	5	10	5	10
Romanian	30	15	20	0	0	0
Spanish	10	5	0	30	15	15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	5	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	5	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Sign languages	5	5	0	25	15	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	5	25	10	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	10	10	25	15	10
Chinese languages	25	10	10	30	15	10
Cantonese	10	5	5	10	5	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	5	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	5	5	15	5	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	0	5	10	5	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	5	5	5	5	0	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	530	260	275	1,280	590	690
English and French	460	230	235	50	25	30
English and non-official language	25	10	15	1,220	555	660
French and non-official language	35	20	20	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	0	10	5	5	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	32,110	15,760	16,350	65,145	32,730	32,415
None	26,960	13,215	13,745	55,245	27,835	27,415
English	4,360	2,145	2,215	3,135	1,650	1,485
French	680	340	340	625	295	330
Non-official language	90	45	40	6,115	2,950	3,165
Aboriginal	0	5	5	5,565	2,695	2,865
Non-Aboriginal	80	45	35	555	250	300
English and French	5	0	0	5	0	5
English and non-official language	15	10	5	5	5	0
French and non-official language	0	5	0	15	5	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	27,150	13,325	13,825	50,235	25,120	25,115
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	26,375	13,025	13,350	47,935	23,890	24,045
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,376	36,075	23,832	31,431	35,708	28,081
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	26,380	13,020	13,355	47,950	23,890	24,060
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,815	32,009	22,393	29,275	33,154	26,390
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	22,555	11,555	11,005	40,625	20,695	19,935
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,904	33,137	21,508	30,064	34,958	25,528
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	20,060	9,115	10,950	36,270	17,050	19,220
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,199	9,205	7,340	7,072	5,122	8,048
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	18,340	9,700	8,635	34,915	18,160	16,755
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,238	33,871	23,519	29,117	31,915	26,651
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	27,150	13,365	13,785	50,235	25,120	25,115
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	26,335	13,070	13,260	48,005	23,890	24,115
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,060	42,348	29,863	40,419	45,690	35,197
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	26,350	13,070	13,275	48,020	23,890	24,130
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,975	35,809	26,216	34,690	38,247	31,168
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	22,640	11,620	11,015	40,800	20,715	20,090
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,069	40,161	27,642	39,749	46,347	32,946
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	19,905	9,025	10,885	36,280	16,920	19,360
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,953	9,609	8,408	8,780	7,775	9,658
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	18,340	9,830	8,505	34,915	18,115	16,805
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,516	38,838	29,523	38,799	43,854	33,349
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	27,150	13,365	13,785	50,235	25,120	25,115
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	8,410	4,620	3,790	15,595	8,275	7,320
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	42,448	47,276	36,302	50,805	58,194	44,858
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	48,581	54,056	41,904	56,973	63,397	49,708
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	80.8	83.9	76.4	83.7	87.9	78.2
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	66.7	69.0	63.4	69.5	72.3	65.8
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	19.2	16.1	23.6	16.3	12.1	21.9
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	27,150	13,325	13,825	50,235	25,120	25,115
Without total income	775	300	475	2,300	1,225	1,075
With total income	26,375	13,020	13,345	47,935	23,890	24,045
Percentage with total income	97.1	97.7	96.5	95.4	95.1	95.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,450	1,295	2,155	8,605	4,445	4,165
$10,000 to $19,999	5,255	1,940	3,320	8,040	3,325	4,715
$20,000 to $29,999	4,760	1,940	2,820	6,460	2,720	3,740
$30,000 to $39,999	4,120	2,215	1,900	5,605	2,480	3,125
$40,000 to $49,999	3,135	1,910	1,225	4,855	2,200	2,660
$50,000 to $59,999	1,855	1,250	610	3,860	1,940	1,915
$60,000 to $69,999	1,200	780	420	2,930	1,665	1,265
$70,000 to $79,999	985	530	450	1,985	1,205	775
$80,000 to $89,999	565	340	230	1,445	900	540
$90,000 to $99,999	295	220	75	1,200	755	440
$100,000 and over	760	605	145	2,940	2,240	710
$100,000 to $149,999	565	460	105	2,300	1,740	560
$150,000 and over	190	145	45	645	500	145
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	27,150	13,325	13,825	50,235	25,120	25,120
Without after-tax income	770	305	470	2,285	1,230	1,060
With after-tax income	26,380	13,025	13,360	47,950	23,890	24,060
Percentage with after-tax income	97.2	97.7	96.6	95.5	95.1	95.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,555	1,310	2,245	8,790	4,475	4,310
$10,000 to $19,999	5,570	2,055	3,515	8,345	3,435	4,910
$20,000 to $29,999	5,800	2,570	3,230	7,320	3,155	4,165
$30,000 to $39,999	4,800	2,795	2,010	6,395	2,875	3,525
$40,000 to $49,999	2,835	1,815	1,025	5,620	2,785	2,840
$50,000 to $59,999	1,640	1,035	605	4,020	2,250	1,765
$60,000 to $69,999	1,060	580	475	2,645	1,575	1,075
$70,000 to $79,999	425	315	105	1,865	1,145	720
$80,000 and over	690	545	140	2,950	2,200	755
$80,000 to $89,999	245	200	50	1,150	815	330
$90,000 to $99,999	150	115	35	705	555	150
$100,000 and over	295	235	60	1,100	830	270
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	27,150	13,325	13,825	50,235	25,115	25,120
Without employment income	8,815	3,625	5,185	15,320	6,955	8,360
With employment income	18,340	9,700	8,640	34,915	18,160	16,755
Percentage with employment income	67.6	72.8	62.5	69.5	72.3	66.7
Under $5,000 (including loss)	2,470	1,285	1,190	6,150	3,235	2,910
$5,000 to $9,999	1,585	625	960	2,980	1,410	1,565
$10,000 to $19,999	2,770	1,205	1,565	4,635	2,215	2,420
$20,000 to $29,999	2,840	1,235	1,610	4,045	1,865	2,180
$30,000 to $39,999	2,435	1,335	1,105	3,665	1,620	2,040
$40,000 to $49,999	2,045	1,240	805	3,150	1,380	1,765
$50,000 to $59,999	1,245	845	400	2,495	1,245	1,245
$60,000 to $69,999	895	600	285	1,905	1,085	815
$70,000 to $79,999	855	445	410	1,385	860	525
$80,000 and over	1,200	885	315	4,515	3,235	1,285
$80,000 to $89,999	425	270	155	1,140	720	415
$90,000 to $99,999	250	190	60	1,015	640	375
$100,000 and over	525	425	95	2,365	1,875	490
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	14,505	...	...	23,930	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	53,146	...	...	66,198	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	47,780	...	...	59,934	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	4,410	...	...	6,115	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	25,248	...	...	32,926	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	23,936	...	...	30,421	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	10,095	...	...	17,820	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	69,376	...	...	80,437	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	61,312	...	...	72,829	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	14,505	...	...	23,930	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	65,464	...	...	81,081	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	56,261	...	...	69,604	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	4,405	...	...	6,075	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,396	...	...	43,189	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	28,262	...	...	36,896	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	10,100	...	...	17,855	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	79,882	...	...	93,977	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	68,469	...	...	80,736	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	14,505	...	...	23,935	...	...
Under $5,000	120	...	...	530	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	480	...	...	425	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	365	...	...	695	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	920	...	...	1,010	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	870	...	...	1,140	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	845	...	...	950	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	970	...	...	1,105	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	885	...	...	1,020	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	700	...	...	980	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	660	...	...	1,030	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,295	...	...	1,995	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,130	...	...	1,790	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,010	...	...	1,600	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	895	...	...	1,445	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	690	...	...	1,220	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,665	...	...	7,000	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,215	...	...	2,460	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	700	...	...	1,710	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	515	...	...	1,820	...	...
$200,000 and over	235	...	...	1,010	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	14,505	...	...	23,930	...	...
Under $5,000	135	...	...	550	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	480	...	...	430	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	370	...	...	700	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	965	...	...	1,040	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	985	...	...	1,235	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,000	...	...	1,070	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,095	...	...	1,170	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	930	...	...	1,135	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	840	...	...	1,180	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	805	...	...	1,200	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,490	...	...	2,265	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,305	...	...	2,020	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,055	...	...	1,825	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	820	...	...	1,560	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	620	...	...	1,330	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,620	...	...	5,220	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	955	...	...	2,435	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	365	...	...	1,390	...	...
$150,000 and over	295	...	...	1,380	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	9,880	...	...	17,420	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	69,418	...	...	79,909	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	61,306	...	...	72,417	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.7	...	...	3.3	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	4,940	...	...	6,355	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	60,751	...	...	83,797	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	54,245	...	...	73,790	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	3,430	...	...	7,240	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	94,427	...	...	99,994	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	81,856	...	...	89,912	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.7	...	...	4.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,285	...	...	3,210	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	42,163	...	...	46,916	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	40,000	...	...	45,299	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	3.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	9,940	...	...	17,455	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	79,772	...	...	93,722	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	68,298	...	...	80,471	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	4,960	...	...	6,305	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	69,683	...	...	96,608	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	59,997	...	...	80,570	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	3,410	...	...	7,230	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	107,157	...	...	111,056	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	90,110	...	...	95,765	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,295	...	...	3,225	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	49,541	...	...	52,812	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	44,833	...	...	48,839	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	5,015	2,440	2,570	7,505	3,970	3,540
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	24,914	29,987	22,420	31,501	33,476	29,422
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	23,734	26,694	21,945	28,979	30,987	27,392
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	4,950	2,380	2,565	7,405	3,885	3,520
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	31,680	35,119	28,491	41,085	43,408	38,521
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	27,748	29,990	25,668	35,236	36,531	33,806
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	31,490	15,545	15,945	64,615	32,465	32,150
In the bottom half of the distribution	19,805	9,495	10,310	37,215	18,370	18,845
In the bottom decile	3,320	1,500	1,815	10,580	5,300	5,280
In the second decile	4,440	1,980	2,460	8,375	4,010	4,360
In the third decile	4,175	2,025	2,150	6,625	3,275	3,355
In the fourth decile	4,065	2,035	2,030	6,085	2,980	3,100
In the fifth decile	3,810	1,955	1,850	5,555	2,810	2,745
In the top half of the distribution	11,685	6,050	5,640	27,395	14,090	13,305
In the sixth decile	3,445	1,745	1,700	5,615	2,830	2,780
In the seventh decile	3,150	1,640	1,500	5,580	2,860	2,725
In the eighth decile	2,475	1,290	1,185	5,835	2,970	2,860
In the ninth decile	1,650	850	800	6,090	3,170	2,915
In the top decile	965	525	440	4,285	2,260	2,025
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	31,280	15,450	15,830	42,175	21,000	21,175
0 to 17 years	5,240	2,650	2,590	8,275	4,200	4,070
0 to 5 years	1,510	815	695	2,620	1,340	1,285
18 to 64 years	19,700	9,750	9,945	26,220	13,020	13,195
65 years and over	6,340	3,040	3,295	7,685	3,780	3,905
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	5,700	2,545	3,155	4,645	2,120	2,515
0 to 17 years	1,105	560	545	1,315	645	670
0 to 5 years	380	195	180	485	220	265
18 to 64 years	3,015	1,340	1,670	2,515	1,180	1,335
65 years and over	1,585	645	935	815	300	510
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	18.2	16.5	19.9	11.0	10.1	11.9
0 to 17 years (%)	21.1	21.1	21.0	15.9	15.4	16.5
0 to 5 years (%)	25.2	23.9	25.9	18.5	16.4	20.6
18 to 64 years (%)	15.3	13.7	16.8	9.6	9.1	10.1
65 years and over (%)	25.0	21.2	28.4	10.6	7.9	13.1
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,740	860	885	1,815	900	915
0 to 17 years	295	150	150	465	235	225
0 to 5 years	110	55	50	185	95	95
18 to 64 years	1,345	675	670	1,250	625	625
65 years and over	100	40	60	105	40	65
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	5.6	5.6	5.6	4.3	4.3	4.3
0 to 17 years (%)	5.6	5.7	5.8	5.6	5.6	5.5
0 to 5 years (%)	7.3	6.7	7.2	7.1	7.1	7.4
18 to 64 years (%)	6.8	6.9	6.7	4.8	4.8	4.7
65 years and over (%)	1.6	1.3	1.8	1.4	1.1	1.7
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	31,490	15,545	15,950	64,615	32,465	32,150
Official languages	31,440	15,510	15,925	64,140	32,275	31,870
English	19,585	9,770	9,815	64,080	32,245	31,835
French	30,880	15,260	15,620	2,985	1,330	1,655
Non-official languages	680	355	325	17,240	8,430	8,805
Aboriginal languages	10	0	10	14,875	7,360	7,515
Algonquian languages	10	0	10	14,840	7,350	7,490
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	3,125	1,635	1,485
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	75	40	35
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	3,075	1,610	1,465
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	10	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	11,765	5,730	6,030
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5,155	2,545	2,605
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	6,715	3,245	3,470
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	10	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	10	0	10
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	10	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Non-Aboriginal languages	675	355	320	2,385	1,085	1,305
Afro-Asiatic languages	155	105	50	90	50	40
Berber languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	20	10	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	135	90	45	90	55	35
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	135	90	40	75	40	30
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	15	10	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	10	15	15	0	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Vietnamese	15	10	10	10	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	0	15	290	90	205
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	0	0	15	0	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ilocano	0	0	0	15	10	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	15	260	85	180
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	15	15
Creole languages	15	10	10	15	10	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	0	10
Creole, n.o.s.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	0	0	15	10	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	15	10	10
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	310	155	160	1,640	775	870
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	30	20	10	325	135	190
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	25	20	10	325	135	190
Belarusan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	10	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	115	40	70
Russian	20	15	0	20	10	15
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ukrainian	15	15	0	190	70	120
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	40	20	15	695	335	360
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	10	10	10
Dutch	0	10	0	50	30	25
Frisian	0	0	0	0	10	0
German	30	20	10	550	270	285
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	10	15	0	10
Swedish	0	0	0	60	30	30
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	25	15	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	10	0	100	35	60
Indo-Aryan languages	10	0	10	90	35	55
Bengali	10	0	10	10	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	30	15	15
Hindi	0	0	0	30	20	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	10	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	40	10	25
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	15	10	10
Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	250	115	130	515	260	255
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	25	15	10	180	110	70
Portuguese	0	0	0	105	50	60
Romanian	60	30	30	10	0	10
Spanish	180	80	100	230	110	115
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	25	10	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	20	15	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	85	35	45	50	30	25
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	10	10	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	10	0	10
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	10	0	0	10	10	10
Rundi (Kirundi)	35	10	20	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	15	10	0
Swahili	15	10	15	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	10	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	40	15	20	20	0	15
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	10	15
Sign languages	30	15	15	95	30	65
American Sign Language	10	0	0	15	10	15
Quebec Sign Language	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	80	25	55
Sino-Tibetan languages	55	30	30	85	40	45
Chinese languages	60	30	25	85	40	40
Cantonese	45	20	20	35	20	15
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	20	10	15	35	0	20
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	15	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	15	10	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	0	10	50	25	25
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	40	10	20
Hungarian	0	0	10	10	10	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	31,490	15,545	15,945	64,615	32,465	32,150
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	30,680	15,195	15,485	63,795	32,070	31,730
Canadian citizens aged under 18	5,235	2,640	2,600	17,090	8,805	8,280
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	25,440	12,555	12,885	46,705	23,255	23,445
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	810	355	460	820	395	425
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	31,495	15,545	15,945	64,615	32,465	32,150
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	30,050	14,930	15,115	61,895	31,090	30,800
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	1,290	530	760	2,565	1,300	1,265
Before 1981	695	260	430	1,380	760	630
1981 to 1990	100	30	70	230	95	135
1991 to 2000	70	25	40	265	110	160
2001 to 2010	210	105	105	445	245	200
2001 to 2005	115	55	55	200	110	90
2006 to 2010	100	50	50	245	140	110
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	210	100	110	235	85	150
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	160	85	70	155	75	80
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	1,290	525	760	2,565	1,300	1,270
Under 5 years	305	160	145	395	230	165
5 to 14 years	250	105	145	595	370	225
15 to 24 years	290	55	235	575	260	315
25 to 44 years	360	155	205	895	400	495
45 years and over	80	50	30	105	40	65
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,290	530	760	2,565	1,295	1,270
Americas	880	320	560	790	390	395
Brazil	0	0	0	15	15	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyana	0	10	0	10	0	0
Haiti	20	10	15	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mexico	0	0	10	25	0	20
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	840	305	535	690	340	355
Other places of birth in Americas	10	10	10	35	20	15
Europe	135	60	75	1,125	625	505
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	0	0	0	10	0	0
France	35	25	10	0	0	10
Germany	10	0	10	280	165	115
Greece	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hungary	0	0	0	10	10	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	25	10	10
Italy	0	0	0	125	75	50
Netherlands	0	0	0	45	35	10
Poland	0	0	0	55	25	30
Portugal	0	0	0	70	30	40
Romania	55	30	30	10	0	10
Russian Federation	0	0	0	20	0	15
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	15	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	0	10	280	155	130
Other places of birth in Europe	15	0	10	170	100	70
Africa	130	75	55	140	80	60
Algeria	0	0	10	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	10	0	10
Morocco	35	25	10	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	10	0	20	0	15
Other places of birth in Africa	85	50	35	100	65	35
Asia	135	65	70	490	190	300
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	10	10	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	40	25	15	40	15	25
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	10	10	0	10
India	0	0	0	35	25	15
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	10	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	10	10	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	15	10	10
Lebanon	0	0	0	15	0	10
Pakistan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Philippines	10	0	15	285	90	195
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	45	25	20	10	10	10
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	20	10	10	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	10	10	0	40	20	25
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	10	0	20	10	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	210	100	110	235	85	150
Americas	55	25	30	55	30	30
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	10	10
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	50	25	30	40	20	25
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	0	0	0
Europe	60	30	35	10	0	10
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	10	0	10	0	0	0
Romania	45	20	25	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	0	0	0	0
Africa	25	20	10	45	15	30
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	10	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	10	0	10	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	10	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	10	20	10	10
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	30	10	20
Asia	70	30	35	115	35	80
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	20	10	0	15	10	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	10	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	0	0	0	85	15	65
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	25	15	10	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	10	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	15	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	0	0	10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	10	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	10	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	31,495	15,545	15,950	64,615	32,460	32,155
First generationCensus data footnote 69	1,555	655	895	2,905	1,475	1,430
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	1,770	915	855	6,035	2,945	3,090
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	28,165	13,975	14,190	55,675	28,045	27,630
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	615	275	345	1,210	550	655
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	245	110	130	535	245	295
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	105	80	30	250	130	125
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	135	35	110	285	115	170
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	310	120	185	610	265	335
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	60	35	25	45	25	15
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	10	0	20	10	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	31,490	15,545	15,945	64,615	32,465	32,150
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,035	530	500	31,800	15,895	15,900
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	970	510	460	31,590	15,795	15,795
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	545	260	285	27,785	13,885	13,900
Métis	420	245	175	3,770	1,900	1,875
Inuk (Inuit)	0	10	0	30	10	20
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	20	10	15	110	55	60
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	40	15	25	95	50	45
Non-Aboriginal identity	30,460	15,015	15,445	32,820	16,565	16,245
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	31,495	15,545	15,945	64,615	32,465	32,150
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	355	185	175	27,295	13,680	13,615
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	31,130	15,365	15,770	37,320	18,780	18,540
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	31,490	15,545	15,945	64,615	32,465	32,155
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	455	215	240	24,665	12,435	12,230
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	425	200	225	24,580	12,405	12,175
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	315	150	165	24,025	12,100	11,925
Métis single ancestry	105	50	55	535	300	240
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	10	0	15
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	30	15	15	85	30	60
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	30	10	15	80	25	55
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	10	0	0	10	10	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	965	445	520	7,050	3,495	3,550
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	925	430	495	6,810	3,400	3,410
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	735	310	420	4,075	2,030	2,045
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	195	120	75	2,670	1,345	1,330
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	60	25	40
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	35	10	25	240	95	145
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	30	0	20	230	95	135
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	10	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	30,070	14,890	15,185	32,905	16,535	16,365
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	31,490	15,545	15,945	64,615	32,465	32,150
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	480	255	215	1,040	480	560
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	25	15	10	140	60	80
Chinese	60	35	25	115	50	65
Black	210	100	105	175	110	65
Filipino	15	0	15	375	135	240
Latin American	15	10	10	55	25	35
Arab	105	65	35	65	35	30
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	35	15	20	35	15	20
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	15	0	15	10	10
Japanese	0	0	0	25	15	10
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	10	0	20	10	10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	10	10	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	31,010	15,285	15,725	63,575	31,985	31,595
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	31,495	15,545	15,950	64,615	32,465	32,150
North American Aboriginal origins	1,425	660	765	31,715	15,930	15,785
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,120	490	625	28,425	14,265	14,165
Inuit	15	10	10	90	30	60
Métis	360	190	170	3,520	1,765	1,760
Other North American origins	26,510	13,055	13,450	12,655	6,310	6,340
Acadian	455	225	235	30	20	10
American	735	310	425	585	295	295
Canadian	26,110	12,915	13,205	12,190	6,075	6,115
New Brunswicker	30	20	10	10	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	40	25	10
Nova Scotian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	60	15	45	0	10	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	10	10	0	10	10	10
European origins	9,635	4,765	4,870	33,385	16,715	16,670
British Isles origins	2,200	1,060	1,145	21,570	10,545	11,025
Channel Islander	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	955	440	520	12,240	6,010	6,230
Irish	1,140	510	625	8,220	3,945	4,280
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	470	265	205	9,960	4,985	4,975
Welsh	0	10	0	855	410	440
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	30	20	15	735	305	425
French origins	8,295	4,110	4,185	8,490	4,205	4,290
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	8,300	4,110	4,185	8,495	4,205	4,285
Western European origins (except French origins)	230	105	125	8,695	4,340	4,360
Austrian	0	0	0	355	175	180
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	20	0	15	160	100	60
Dutch	15	10	10	1,525	820	705
Flemish	0	10	0	45	10	35
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	170	75	95	7,030	3,450	3,580
Luxembourger	0	0	0	10	10	0
Swiss	15	10	10	450	225	230
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	35	20	20	6,110	3,010	3,100
Danish	20	10	10	445	255	190
Finnish	0	0	0	1,080	540	545
Icelandic	0	0	0	520	260	265
Norwegian	15	0	10	1,590	725	870
Swedish	0	0	0	3,140	1,515	1,625
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	0	0	0	120	50	70
Eastern European origins	150	75	70	7,440	3,760	3,685
Bulgarian	0	0	10	15	10	10
Byelorussian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Czech	0	0	0	205	110	90
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	145	75	75
Estonian	0	0	0	40	30	10
Hungarian	10	0	10	420	175	245
Latvian	0	0	10	45	10	30
Lithuanian	0	0	0	60	20	35
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	40	25	15	2,345	1,225	1,120
Romanian	65	30	35	130	80	45
Russian	20	15	10	505	265	240
Slovak	0	0	0	60	40	25
Ukrainian	35	30	10	4,845	2,415	2,435
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	15	10	0
Southern European origins	290	155	130	2,300	1,190	1,115
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	45	20	20
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	95	50	40
Italian	255	145	115	1,710	905	800
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	10
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	15	0	10	270	140	130
Serbian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Spanish	20	10	10	140	50	90
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	30	25	15
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	30	20	15	155	75	85
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	0	10	0	65	35	35
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	25	10	15	80	45	40
Caribbean origins	45	20	30	80	40	40
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Jamaican	0	0	0	35	20	15
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	10	0	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	10	0	0	195	115	75
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilean	0	0	0	20	15	10
Colombian	0	0	10	20	10	10
Costa Rican	0	0	0	10	10	10
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	25	25	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	10	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	0	0	0	90	45	45
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Salvadorean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	0	0	0
African origins	260	145	115	260	150	115
Central and West African origins	90	55	40	35	25	15
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	30	20	10	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	15	10	15	10	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Guinean	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	25	10	20	15	10	0
North African origins	85	60	30	50	35	20
Algerian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Berber	20	15	10	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	50	35	15	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	40	30	15
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	45	20	25	95	55	40
Afrikaner	0	0	0	10	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	30	10	20	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	0	0	0	75	40	35
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	25	15	10
Other African origins	60	30	30	75	35	40
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	10	0	10	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	55	30	25	70	35	35
Asian origins	230	135	100	845	370	470
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	90	60	30	100	60	40
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	35	20	10	20	20	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	0	10	10
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	10	10	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	10	0	0	35	20	10
Palestinian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	50	25	20	10	10	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	35	20	15	105	60	50
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	20	15	0	75	35	35
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	10	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	10	10	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	15	15	10
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	15	0	15	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	10	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	110	60	55	625	255	370
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chinese	60	35	25	170	75	100
Filipino	15	0	15	385	140	250
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	10	10	0	10	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	40	20	15
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	15	0	0
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	0	15	25	15	10
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	10	0	10
Oceania origins	20	15	0	45	25	20
Australian	10	0	0	45	15	20
New Zealander	10	10	0	10	10	0
Pacific Islands origins	10	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	10	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	10	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	14,505	...	...	23,930	...	...
Owner	10,905	...	...	14,285	...	...
Renter	3,575	...	...	4,885	...	...
Band housing	25	...	...	4,760	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	14,505	...	...	23,930	...	...
Condominium	805	...	...	310	...	...
Not condominium	13,705	...	...	23,625	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	14,505	...	...	23,930	...	...
No bedrooms	25	...	...	65	...	...
1 bedroom	1,530	...	...	2,230	...	...
2 bedrooms	4,555	...	...	5,825	...	...
3 bedrooms	5,520	...	...	9,655	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	2,880	...	...	6,160	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	14,505	...	...	23,930	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	3,385	...	...	5,435	...	...
5 rooms	3,165	...	...	5,015	...	...
6 rooms	2,685	...	...	4,565	...	...
7 rooms	1,865	...	...	3,140	...	...
8 or more rooms	3,405	...	...	5,775	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.1	...	...	6.1	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	14,505	...	...	23,930	...	...
One person or fewer per room	14,435	...	...	22,715	...	...
More than 1 person per room	70	...	...	1,215	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	14,505	...	...	23,930	...	...
Suitable	14,295	...	...	21,680	...	...
Not suitable	210	...	...	2,250	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	14,505	...	...	23,930	...	...
1960 or before	4,265	...	...	5,635	...	...
1961 to 1980	4,725	...	...	6,945	...	...
1981 to 1990	2,310	...	...	4,015	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,700	...	...	3,495	...	...
2001 to 2005	645	...	...	1,395	...	...
2006 to 2010	550	...	...	1,275	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	300	...	...	1,180	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	14,505	...	...	23,930	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	13,335	...	...	18,815	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,165	...	...	5,115	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	14,505	...	...	23,930	...	...
1 household maintainer	9,575	...	...	14,780	...	...
2 household maintainers	4,840	...	...	8,625	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	95	...	...	530	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	14,505	...	...	23,930	...	...
15 to 24 years	315	...	...	780	...	...
25 to 34 years	1,415	...	...	3,410	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,095	...	...	3,910	...	...
45 to 54 years	2,780	...	...	4,915	...	...
55 to 64 years	3,505	...	...	5,055	...	...
65 to 74 years	2,825	...	...	3,360	...	...
75 to 84 years	1,260	...	...	1,875	...	...
85 years and over	300	...	...	620	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	14,315	...	...	18,085	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	11,920	...	...	14,880	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	2,395	...	...	3,200	...	...
30% to less than 100%	2,170	...	...	2,940	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	10,780	...	...	13,640	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	54.3	...	...	54.3	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	11.1	...	...	11.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	679	...	...	941	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	800	...	...	1,112	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	120,053	...	...	200,132	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	133,854	...	...	251,129	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	3,570	...	...	4,460	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	18.9	...	...	26.6	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	33.8	...	...	37.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	551	...	...	859	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	581	...	...	880	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	27,150	13,365	13,785	50,235	25,120	25,120
No certificate, diploma or degree	7,360	3,800	3,555	17,695	9,235	8,455
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	7,740	3,650	4,090	12,225	6,040	6,185
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	12,055	5,920	6,140	20,310	9,840	10,475
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,565	2,300	1,260	4,420	3,485	930
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,110	1,215	890	2,110	1,470	635
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,455	1,085	375	2,315	2,020	295
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	4,195	1,875	2,320	9,415	3,805	5,615
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	630	195	435	1,000	380	620
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,665	1,545	2,125	5,475	2,170	3,305
Bachelor's degree	2,555	1,025	1,525	4,115	1,540	2,570
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	300	100	200	445	185	255
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	205	125	85	190	105	85
Master's degree	500	235	265	675	305	365
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	105	60	45	50	25	25
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	17,830	8,820	9,010	32,335	16,070	16,260
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,160	1,840	1,315	8,780	4,685	4,100
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,440	2,605	2,835	8,020	3,985	4,040
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	9,240	4,380	4,860	15,530	7,410	8,125
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,590	1,665	930	3,200	2,570	640
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,550	885	665	1,575	1,155	420
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,040	780	260	1,630	1,415	215
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,395	1,460	1,930	7,465	3,065	4,400
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	435	115	320	725	255	470
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,810	1,130	1,680	4,135	1,515	2,620
Bachelor's degree	1,985	785	1,200	3,150	1,100	2,050
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	235	80	155	310	130	175
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	165	90	75	135	55	80
Master's degree	345	130	215	515	215	300
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	90	50	35	30	15	15
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	27,150	13,370	13,780	50,235	25,115	25,120
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	15,095	7,450	7,645	29,920	15,280	14,645
Education	1,040	275	765	2,105	605	1,500
13. Education	1,040	275	765	2,105	605	1,505
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	145	75	70	280	145	135
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	15	10	0	70	55	10
50. Visual and performing arts	135	60	70	215	85	125
Humanities	280	115	165	730	270	460
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	25	10	25	60	10	50
23. English language and literature/letters	15	10	10	150	30	120
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	110	25	85	235	90	145
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	15	10	10	30	15	15
39. Theology and religious vocations	30	30	0	165	90	70
54. History	45	35	15	70	40	35
55. French language and literature/letters	45	10	30	25	0	25
Social and behavioural sciences and law	620	175	445	1,870	580	1,290
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	10	0	55	20	30
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	15	10	0	80	50	40
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	235	10	225	715	55	660
22. Legal professions and studies	90	30	55	230	75	150
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	10	20	0	20
42. Psychology	120	45	75	255	75	185
45. Social sciences	145	80	65	520	305	210
Business, management and public administration	2,485	720	1,765	3,425	905	2,515
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	10	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	140	30	105	775	155	615
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,335	690	1,645	2,640	750	1,895
Physical and life sciences and technologies	200	120	80	515	270	245
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	70	30	35	210	80	130
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	55	35	15	115	65	45
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	10	10	10	0
40. Physical sciences	40	30	0	130	95	40
41. Science technologies/technicians	30	20	15	45	20	25
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	215	150	65	330	105	225
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	170	130	45	225	75	150
25. Library science	30	10	25	65	0	65
27. Mathematics and statistics	15	20	0	40	30	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,020	2,960	60	4,655	4,445	205
04. Architecture and related services	20	20	0	50	45	0
14. Engineering	195	175	20	275	255	25
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	415	395	20	890	820	75
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	950	935	15	1,370	1,320	50
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	965	960	10	1,665	1,630	30
48. Precision production	480	475	0	395	375	20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	440	375	65	840	635	205
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	140	100	35	165	100	70
03. Natural resources and conservation	300	270	25	675	540	130
Health and related fields	2,425	420	2,005	3,560	625	2,940
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	105	65	45	245	80	165
51. Health professions and related programs	2,255	315	1,945	3,270	520	2,750
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	65	45	20	45	25	25
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,185	530	655	1,985	1,245	745
12. Personal and culinary services	770	170	600	690	170	520
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	10	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	220	170	45	575	400	170
49. Transportation and materials moving	190	185	0	715	670	40
Other	0	0	0	10	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	10	0	0	0	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	17,830	8,820	9,010	32,330	16,070	16,260
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	8,595	4,445	4,150	16,800	8,665	8,140
Education	635	150	490	1,560	440	1,125
13. Education	640	150	490	1,560	440	1,125
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	125	55	70	205	95	110
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	0	0	45	35	10
50. Visual and performing arts	120	50	70	160	60	100
Humanities	195	70	120	500	190	310
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	20	0	15	50	10	50
23. English language and literature/letters	10	10	0	85	15	65
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	75	15	60	190	65	120
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	15	0	10	20	10	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	15	10	0	95	70	25
54. History	35	25	0	45	20	20
55. French language and literature/letters	30	10	25	15	0	15
Social and behavioural sciences and law	515	150	370	1,540	420	1,115
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	40	10	25
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	15	10	10	75	40	35
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	195	10	185	645	40	605
22. Legal professions and studies	85	30	55	175	50	130
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	10	20	0	20
42. Psychology	90	35	55	175	40	130
45. Social sciences	110	65	50	395	225	175
Business, management and public administration	1,980	520	1,460	2,690	695	1,995
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	105	20	85	650	130	520
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,865	505	1,365	2,035	565	1,475
Physical and life sciences and technologies	135	70	65	390	200	190
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	60	25	35	175	65	110
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	25	10	10	75	45	25
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	10	10	0	0
40. Physical sciences	30	25	0	100	70	30
41. Science technologies/technicians	15	0	10	25	10	15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	170	120	50	270	85	175
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	150	115	30	205	75	130
25. Library science	20	0	15	45	0	40
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	10	0	20	15	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,270	2,210	60	3,485	3,325	165
04. Architecture and related services	20	15	10	40	35	0
14. Engineering	155	135	15	175	150	20
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	335	325	20	720	665	55
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	720	710	15	1,035	985	50
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	735	735	0	1,205	1,190	20
48. Precision production	300	305	0	310	295	15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	370	305	65	655	475	180
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	105	70	40	120	65	50
03. Natural resources and conservation	260	235	30	530	405	125
Health and related fields	1,900	320	1,580	2,640	480	2,160
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	80	45	30	195	60	135
51. Health professions and related programs	1,765	240	1,525	2,420	410	2,005
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	55	35	20	35	10	25
Personal, protective and transportation services	935	405	535	1,595	1,005	585
12. Personal and culinary services	605	125	485	520	130	395
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	10	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	165	120	40	475	315	160
49. Transportation and materials moving	160	155	10	590	565	30
Other	10	0	0	0	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	10	0	10	0	10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	27,150	13,365	13,785	50,235	25,120	25,115
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	15,095	7,450	7,650	29,920	15,280	14,640
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	12,050	5,920	6,140	20,310	9,840	10,475
Location of study inside Canada	11,600	5,720	5,875	19,230	9,330	9,895
Same as province or territory of residence	9,505	4,735	4,775	14,795	7,350	7,445
Different than province or territory of residence	2,090	985	1,105	4,435	1,975	2,450
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	455	195	255	1,085	515	575
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	285	105	180	535	275	260
Philippines	15	0	10	140	45	100
India	0	0	0	35	20	15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	10	10	0	70	30	35
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	15	10	15	10	0	10
France	40	30	10	0	0	0
Other	85	50	40	295	140	150
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	17,830	8,820	9,010	32,330	16,075	16,260
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	8,595	4,445	4,150	16,805	8,665	8,140
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	9,240	4,380	4,860	15,530	7,405	8,120
Location of study inside Canada	8,890	4,230	4,655	14,735	7,065	7,675
Same as province or territory of residence	7,255	3,505	3,750	11,505	5,675	5,835
Different than province or territory of residence	1,635	725	910	3,230	1,395	1,840
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	350	145	205	790	345	445
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	200	65	130	380	165	220
Philippines	15	0	10	120	40	80
India	0	0	0	40	20	20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	10	0	0	45	25	20
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	15	0	15	10	0	10
France	35	20	15	0	0	0
Other	80	45	35	200	100	105
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	27,150	13,365	13,780	50,235	25,115	25,120
In the labour force	16,165	8,455	7,710	30,480	15,790	14,695
Employed	14,685	7,555	7,130	26,935	13,620	13,315
Unemployed	1,485	905	580	3,545	2,170	1,380
Not in the labour force	10,985	4,910	6,075	19,755	9,330	10,425
Participation rate	59.5	63.3	56.0	60.7	62.9	58.5
Employment rate	54.1	56.5	51.7	53.6	54.2	53.0
Unemployment rate	9.2	10.7	7.5	11.6	13.7	9.4
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	27,150	13,370	13,785	50,235	25,120	25,115
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	10,225	4,435	5,795	18,220	8,565	9,660
Worked	16,925	8,930	7,990	32,015	16,560	15,460
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	8,550	4,710	3,840	16,220	8,635	7,590
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	8,375	4,225	4,150	15,790	7,915	7,870
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.9	41.8	42.1	40.6	40.4	40.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	16,165	8,460	7,710	30,480	15,785	14,695
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	260	115	150	1,235	685	550
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	15,905	8,345	7,565	29,245	15,100	14,145
Employee	14,315	7,340	6,975	27,180	13,880	13,300
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,595	1,005	585	2,065	1,220	850
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	16,170	8,460	7,710	30,485	15,785	14,690
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	260	115	145	1,235	685	545
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	15,910	8,345	7,560	29,245	15,100	14,145
0 Management occupations	1,295	885	410	2,675	1,535	1,140
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	1,855	440	1,415	3,630	700	2,935
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	605	490	110	1,060	880	180
3 Health occupations	1,645	280	1,360	1,960	390	1,570
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,695	480	1,215	5,405	1,725	3,680
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	180	85	100	405	180	230
6 Sales and service occupations	3,800	1,435	2,375	6,730	2,950	3,785
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	2,675	2,540	140	5,330	5,010	320
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	580	480	95	1,225	1,050	175
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,575	1,225	345	815	675	140
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	16,170	8,460	7,710	30,480	15,790	14,695
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	260	110	150	1,235	685	550
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	15,910	8,345	7,560	29,245	15,100	14,145
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	920	720	205	765	570	190
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	15	15	0	1,270	1,045	230
22 Utilities	45	45	0	360	320	40
23 Construction	970	865	105	2,420	2,200	225
31-33 Manufacturing	2,520	2,000	520	1,205	990	220
41 Wholesale trade	310	250	60	265	175	95
44-45 Retail trade	1,790	870	920	3,445	1,670	1,780
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	715	615	105	1,680	1,345	335
51 Information and cultural industries	260	120	140	275	175	100
52 Finance and insurance	335	85	245	485	105	380
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	110	65	45	320	180	145
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	365	205	160	670	295	375
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	10	10	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	455	265	190	720	395	325
61 Educational services	1,020	315	700	2,890	880	2,005
62 Health care and social assistance	2,875	410	2,465	5,210	1,145	4,070
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	240	110	130	335	195	140
72 Accommodation and food services	1,165	365	795	2,375	980	1,395
81 Other services (except public administration)	735	355	385	1,125	505	615
91 Public administration	1,060	680	385	3,430	1,935	1,495
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	14,685	7,550	7,130	26,935	13,620	13,315
Worked at home	765	365	400	1,050	525	530
Worked outside Canada	115	70	50	35	20	15
No fixed workplace address	1,560	1,190	365	3,085	2,375	710
Worked at usual place	12,245	5,920	6,320	22,760	10,700	12,060
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	12,240	5,920	6,320	22,760	10,695	12,060
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	6,140	2,800	3,340	18,155	8,350	9,805
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	4,760	2,410	2,345	4,140	2,060	2,080
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	1,080	565	520	240	140	100
Commute to a different province or territory	260	150	110	230	150	80
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	13,805	7,115	6,690	25,840	13,070	12,775
Car, truck, van - as a driver	12,545	6,470	6,075	19,675	10,085	9,590
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	565	235	325	1,860	870	990
Public transit	65	65	0	155	55	95
Walked	450	245	200	3,510	1,635	1,875
Bicycle	30	10	25	150	80	70
Other method	145	85	60	500	350	150
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	13,800	7,110	6,690	25,845	13,070	12,775
Less than 15 minutes	7,470	3,590	3,875	17,475	8,380	9,090
15 to 29 minutes	4,320	2,140	2,180	5,805	3,095	2,705
30 to 44 minutes	1,260	755	505	1,255	735	520
45 to 59 minutes	340	265	80	380	210	170
60 minutes and over	415	370	45	925	645	285
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	13,805	7,110	6,690	25,840	13,070	12,770
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,240	930	310	1,870	1,350	520
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	2,510	1,525	990	3,120	1,995	1,125
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	4,890	2,405	2,485	6,220	3,180	3,040
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,260	825	1,435	7,810	2,895	4,910
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	875	265	615	3,110	1,290	1,820
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	2,020	1,165	850	3,720	2,355	1,360
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	17,400	9,150	8,250	33,095	17,070	16,020
Single responses	16,290	8,580	7,715	32,650	16,865	15,785
Official languages	16,265	8,565	7,700	31,580	16,285	15,290
English	1,375	870	505	31,465	16,245	15,215
French	14,885	7,690	7,195	115	40	75
Non-official languages	30	15	20	1,070	575	495
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	1,060	575	490
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	1,060	570	485
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	255	165	90
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	255	165	90
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	800	410	395
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	265	125	140
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	535	275	260
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	30	15	15	10	10	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	25	15	15	10	0	0
Chinese languages	30	10	10	0	0	0
Cantonese	15	10	0	10	10	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	10	10	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,105	570	535	450	205	240
English and French	1,095	560	535	45	15	30
English and non-official language	10	10	0	400	190	215
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	17,400	9,150	8,250	33,095	17,070	16,025
None	9,675	5,115	4,560	28,690	14,985	13,705
English	6,790	3,465	3,320	830	420	410
French	910	555	360	295	145	150
Non-official language	25	20	10	3,255	1,505	1,745
Aboriginal	0	0	0	3,190	1,480	1,710
Non-Aboriginal	25	15	10	65	25	35
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	20	15	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	31,300	15,435	15,865	63,640	31,955	31,685
Non-movers	28,665	14,155	14,505	57,270	28,790	28,485
Movers	2,635	1,275	1,365	6,370	3,170	3,200
Non-migrants	1,515	700	815	3,690	1,820	1,870
Migrants	1,120	575	550	2,675	1,345	1,330
Internal migrants	1,015	510	510	2,590	1,315	1,280
Intraprovincial migrants	760	385	375	2,015	1,000	1,010
Interprovincial migrants	260	130	135	580	310	265
External migrants	100	65	40	85	35	50
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	30,330	14,945	15,380	59,805	29,980	29,830
Non-movers	23,095	11,510	11,585	42,330	21,355	20,970
Movers	7,230	3,440	3,800	17,480	8,625	8,860
Non-migrants	4,280	2,005	2,275	10,070	4,985	5,095
Migrants	2,960	1,435	1,520	7,405	3,640	3,765
Internal migrants	2,675	1,290	1,380	7,065	3,495	3,570
Intraprovincial migrants	1,915	960	955	5,220	2,565	2,660
Interprovincial migrants	760	335	425	1,840	930	910
External migrants	285	140	140	345	145	195