Census Profile, 2016 Census
Saint-André, Parish [Census subdivision], New Brunswick and Truro [Census agglomeration], Nova Scotia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Saint-André, P New Brunswick [Census subdivision]			Truro Nova Scotia [Census agglomeration]
	Data quality , Saint-André, Parish [Census subdivision], New Brunswick  Map : Saint-André, Parish [Census subdivision], New Brunswick Change geography 1			Data quality : Truro [Census agglomeration], Nova Scotia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	1,129	...	...	45,753	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	1,134	...	...	45,888	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-0.4	...	...	-0.3	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	448	...	...	22,478	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	428	...	...	20,095	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	8.8	...	...	16.7	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	128.18	...	...	2,733.13	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	1,130	585	545	45,750	21,980	23,775
0 to 14 years	190	105	85	6,965	3,505	3,460
0 to 4 years	50	35	20	2,105	1,035	1,075
5 to 9 years	70	40	30	2,445	1,250	1,200
10 to 14 years	70	40	30	2,410	1,215	1,190
15 to 64 years	755	385	365	29,055	14,060	14,990
15 to 19 years	55	25	30	2,650	1,350	1,305
20 to 24 years	45	30	15	2,500	1,240	1,260
25 to 29 years	65	35	30	2,275	1,100	1,180
30 to 34 years	65	35	30	2,385	1,105	1,280
35 to 39 years	75	45	35	2,420	1,130	1,295
40 to 44 years	65	30	35	2,820	1,355	1,465
45 to 49 years	65	30	35	3,040	1,490	1,545
50 to 54 years	85	45	35	3,720	1,810	1,910
55 to 59 years	130	60	65	3,815	1,825	1,990
60 to 64 years	105	50	45	3,435	1,660	1,770
65 years and over	185	90	95	9,730	4,420	5,315
65 to 69 years	65	40	30	3,130	1,530	1,595
70 to 74 years	35	20	15	2,450	1,190	1,260
75 to 79 years	25	10	15	1,690	750	940
80 to 84 years	25	5	20	1,215	550	665
85 years and over	35	10	30	1,250	400	855
85 to 89 years	20	5	15	755	275	480
90 to 94 years	10	5	5	380	100	275
95 to 99 years	5	5	0	105	25	90
100 years and over	0	0	5	10	5	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	16.8	17.9	15.6	15.2	15.9	14.6
15 to 64 years	66.8	65.8	67.0	63.5	64.0	63.0
65 years and over	16.4	15.4	17.4	21.3	20.1	22.4
85 years and over	3.1	1.7	5.5	2.7	1.8	3.6
Average age of the population	43.0	41.3	44.9	44.0	43.1	44.8
Median age of the population	45.2	43.0	47.5	46.4	45.7	47.0
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	425	...	...	20,095	...	...
Single-detached house	390	...	...	13,570	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	30	...	...	5,280	...	...
Semi-detached house	5	...	...	595	...	...
Row house	5	...	...	250	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	0	...	...	965	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	10	...	...	3,395	...	...
Other single-attached house	0	...	...	75	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	10	...	...	1,245	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	430	...	...	20,095	...	...
1 person	70	...	...	6,050	...	...
2 persons	195	...	...	7,975	...	...
3 persons	75	...	...	2,820	...	...
4 persons	65	...	...	2,215	...	...
5 or more persons	25	...	...	1,040	...	...
Number of persons in private households	1,075	...	...	44,900	...	...
Average household size	2.5	...	...	2.2	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	940	480	465	38,785	18,480	20,310
Married or living common law	625	310	315	22,860	11,410	11,450
Married	475	235	235	18,415	9,190	9,220
Living common law	155	75	75	4,445	2,220	2,225
Not married and not living common law	315	165	150	15,930	7,070	8,865
Never married	175	105	70	9,260	4,860	4,400
Separated	25	10	10	1,370	580	790
Divorced	45	30	10	2,535	1,060	1,475
Widowed	75	15	55	2,770	565	2,200
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	355	...	...	13,595	...	...
2 persons	200	...	...	8,045	...	...
3 persons	75	...	...	2,665	...	...
4 persons	55	...	...	2,085	...	...
5 or more persons	20	...	...	795	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	360	...	...	13,590	...	...
Total couple families	310	...	...	11,255	...	...
Married couples	230	...	...	9,035	...	...
Common-law couples	75	...	...	2,225	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	50	...	...	2,340	...	...
Female parent	35	...	...	1,820	...	...
Male parent	10	...	...	520	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	305	...	...	11,255	...	...
Couples without children	170	...	...	6,570	...	...
Couples with children	140	...	...	4,690	...	...
1 child	70	...	...	2,050	...	...
2 children	50	...	...	1,900	...	...
3 or more children	20	...	...	745	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	50	...	...	2,340	...	...
1 child	30	...	...	1,475	...	...
2 children	10	...	...	620	...	...
3 or more children	10	...	...	240	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	100	65	40	8,250	3,760	4,480
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	425	...	...	20,095	...	...
One-census-family households	345	...	...	13,135	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	165	...	...	6,395	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	180	...	...	6,740	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	10	...	...	230	...	...
Non-census-family households	80	...	...	6,735	...	...
One-person households	70	...	...	6,055	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	5	...	...	680	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	1,070	570	505	45,165	21,780	23,390
English only	40	25	20	42,280	20,635	21,650
French only	260	135	125	5	0	5
English and French	775	415	360	2,845	1,130	1,710
Neither English nor French	0	0	0	40	15	25
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	1,075	570	500	45,170	21,780	23,385
English	75	35	40	44,680	21,570	23,115
French	995	535	465	425	190	235
English and French	0	0	0	30	10	20
Neither English nor French	0	0	0	30	15	15
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,000	535	465	440	195	245
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	93.0	93.9	93.0	1.0	0.9	1.0
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	1,075	570	505	45,165	21,780	23,385
Single responses	1,070	570	505	44,970	21,695	23,270
Official languages	1,070	565	505	43,920	21,200	22,720
English	70	30	35	43,445	20,990	22,455
French	1,000	535	465	470	210	265
Non-official languages	0	0	0	1,050	500	555
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	110	40	70
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	105	40	65
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	110	40	70
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	105	40	70
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	5	0	940	460	485
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	60	35	25
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	60	35	25
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	60	35	25
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	15	5	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	15	5	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	90	35	55
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	0	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	80	35	50
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tamil	0	0	0	5	5	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	525	255	270
Albanian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	65	30	35
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Latvian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	60	30	30
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	5	0	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	20	10	10
Russian	0	0	0	20	5	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	15	5	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	275	140	130
Afrikaans	0	0	0	5	5	5
Danish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	130	80	55
Frisian	0	0	0	5	5	0
German	0	0	0	115	55	65
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	100	45	50
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	70	30	40
Bengali	0	0	0	5	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	10	5	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	25	10	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Urdu	0	0	0	15	5	10
Iranian languages	0	0	0	25	15	15
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	5	5	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	5	70	25	45
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	10	5	5
Romanian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Spanish	0	0	0	55	20	40
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	5	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	20	10	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	5	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	5
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	0	5
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	0	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	0	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	150	65	80
Chinese languages	0	0	0	150	70	80
Cantonese	0	0	0	40	15	20
Hakka	0	0	0	5	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	85	35	45
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	5
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	5	5	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	5	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	0	0	5	200	85	115
English and French	5	5	0	75	30	50
English and non-official language	0	0	0	110	50	60
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	1,070	570	505	45,165	21,780	23,390
Single responses	1,055	555	495	44,880	21,655	23,230
Official languages	1,055	555	495	44,525	21,485	23,045
English	85	40	40	44,425	21,440	22,980
French	970	515	455	105	45	60
Non-official languages	0	0	0	360	165	190
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	5	10
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	15	5	10
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	340	160	180
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	25	15	5
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	5	0
Arabic	0	0	0	20	15	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	5	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	50	20	25
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	50	25	30
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	5	0	5
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	120	55	65
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	10	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	20	15	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	60	25	30
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	40	15	25
Bengali	0	0	0	5	5	5
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	10	5	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	10	5	5
Iranian languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	10	5	5
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	25	10	20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	0	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	90	45	50
Chinese languages	0	0	0	95	40	50
Cantonese	0	0	0	15	5	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	65	30	35
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	10	5	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	25	10	10	285	125	155
English and French	20	15	5	65	30	35
English and non-official language	0	0	0	220	100	120
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	1,075	570	505	45,165	21,780	23,385
None	835	445	390	43,945	21,255	22,695
English	215	115	100	225	105	120
French	25	10	10	490	190	300
Non-official language	0	0	5	480	225	255
Aboriginal	0	0	0	95	30	60
Non-Aboriginal	5	0	0	385	190	200
English and French	0	0	0	5	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	5	5	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	15	10	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	5	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	885	465	420	37,960	18,190	19,775
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	860	455	405	36,530	17,490	19,040
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,528	37,709	24,128	29,986	37,228	24,764
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	855	455	405	36,550	17,495	19,055
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,112	33,067	22,571	27,145	32,570	23,127
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	730	400	330	31,540	15,525	16,020
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,803	34,624	20,416	28,144	35,707	22,434
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	645	315	330	27,650	12,070	15,580
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,256	9,936	7,280	7,709	8,197	7,352
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	640	355	285	25,380	12,835	12,550
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,328	35,456	21,013	29,208	36,105	24,044
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	905	480	425	37,965	18,195	19,770
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	860	465	390	36,485	17,485	19,005
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,116	42,220	26,736	37,928	44,304	32,059
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	860	465	390	36,500	17,485	19,020
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,141	35,614	23,685	31,844	36,426	27,631
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	730	405	325	31,515	15,515	16,000
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,381	41,951	24,947	36,397	43,162	29,836
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	605	300	305	27,620	11,980	15,645
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,338	8,700	7,979	8,574	8,764	8,428
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	635	360	270	25,380	12,805	12,575
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,897	40,175	25,485	36,144	42,113	30,064
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	905	480	430	37,965	18,195	19,770
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	305	205	105	12,565	6,815	5,750
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	43,386	46,866	36,401	44,605	49,815	39,375
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	45,660	50,217	36,580	51,142	56,187	45,163
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	80.0	84.3	73.0	82.9	86.5	78.2
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	70.1	73.2	64.5	66.7	70.0	62.4
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	19.9	16.3	26.3	17.1	13.5	21.8
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	885	465	420	37,960	18,190	19,775
Without total income	25	10	15	1,430	700	735
With total income	855	455	410	36,530	17,490	19,040
Percentage with total income	96.6	97.8	97.6	96.2	96.2	96.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	110	40	75	4,990	2,045	2,945
$10,000 to $19,999	160	75	90	7,250	2,625	4,625
$20,000 to $29,999	145	50	95	6,035	2,440	3,590
$30,000 to $39,999	160	90	75	5,055	2,310	2,740
$40,000 to $49,999	115	75	35	4,100	2,215	1,885
$50,000 to $59,999	75	55	15	2,705	1,680	1,025
$60,000 to $69,999	35	30	5	1,825	1,205	620
$70,000 to $79,999	25	15	10	1,430	875	560
$80,000 to $89,999	15	10	0	1,070	615	460
$90,000 to $99,999	5	5	0	615	405	210
$100,000 and over	10	10	0	1,450	1,080	375
$100,000 to $149,999	10	10	5	1,080	785	290
$150,000 and over	0	0	0	370	290	80
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	885	465	425	37,960	18,190	19,775
Without after-tax income	25	10	15	1,415	695	725
With after-tax income	860	450	405	36,550	17,495	19,050
Percentage with after-tax income	97.2	96.8	95.3	96.3	96.2	96.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	115	40	70	5,210	2,090	3,115
$10,000 to $19,999	180	80	105	7,685	2,820	4,865
$20,000 to $29,999	185	75	110	7,245	3,030	4,215
$30,000 to $39,999	185	115	65	6,155	3,085	3,070
$40,000 to $49,999	105	75	30	4,065	2,430	1,635
$50,000 to $59,999	50	35	15	2,450	1,580	870
$60,000 to $69,999	20	15	5	1,645	975	675
$70,000 to $79,999	10	5	0	835	550	285
$80,000 and over	10	10	5	1,255	930	325
$80,000 to $89,999	5	0	0	450	315	135
$90,000 to $99,999	5	0	5	260	195	65
$100,000 and over	5	5	0	550	420	125
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	885	465	420	37,960	18,190	19,775
Without employment income	245	105	135	12,580	5,355	7,225
With employment income	635	355	285	25,380	12,835	12,550
Percentage with employment income	71.8	76.3	67.9	66.9	70.6	63.5
Under $5,000 (including loss)	60	30	30	3,620	1,665	1,960
$5,000 to $9,999	55	20	35	2,260	930	1,330
$10,000 to $19,999	115	45	70	3,635	1,510	2,125
$20,000 to $29,999	125	65	60	3,420	1,425	1,995
$30,000 to $39,999	90	50	35	3,240	1,530	1,705
$40,000 to $49,999	80	55	25	2,630	1,475	1,150
$50,000 to $59,999	50	30	10	1,830	1,175	655
$60,000 to $69,999	25	25	5	1,285	835	445
$70,000 to $79,999	15	10	5	1,095	665	430
$80,000 and over	30	20	10	2,375	1,635	740
$80,000 to $89,999	10	10	5	870	480	390
$90,000 to $99,999	5	5	5	470	330	145
$100,000 and over	10	10	0	1,040	825	215
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	430	...	...	20,095	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	63,232	...	...	55,521	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	56,192	...	...	49,179	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	70	...	...	6,050	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	26,496	...	...	27,088	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	23,552	...	...	25,149	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	360	...	...	14,045	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	71,680	...	...	70,847	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	62,976	...	...	62,065	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	425	...	...	20,095	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	70,422	...	...	68,866	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	60,445	...	...	57,843	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	60	...	...	6,060	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	23,348	...	...	35,487	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	21,825	...	...	29,895	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	370	...	...	14,035	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	78,057	...	...	83,277	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	66,709	...	...	69,909	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	430	...	...	20,095	...	...
Under $5,000	5	...	...	325	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	5	...	...	415	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	10	...	...	750	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	25	...	...	1,095	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	15	...	...	1,095	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	20	...	...	1,025	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	20	...	...	1,225	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	30	...	...	1,110	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	15	...	...	1,060	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	20	...	...	985	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	40	...	...	1,695	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	35	...	...	1,615	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	45	...	...	1,405	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	45	...	...	1,190	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	25	...	...	925	...	...
$100,000 and over	80	...	...	4,185	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	40	...	...	1,770	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	25	...	...	1,020	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	10	...	...	920	...	...
$200,000 and over	0	...	...	475	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	430	...	...	20,095	...	...
Under $5,000	5	...	...	335	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	5	...	...	430	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	10	...	...	750	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	25	...	...	1,165	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	20	...	...	1,265	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	20	...	...	1,255	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	25	...	...	1,390	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	25	...	...	1,315	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	25	...	...	1,210	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	25	...	...	1,095	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	45	...	...	2,125	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	55	...	...	1,770	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	50	...	...	1,490	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	30	...	...	1,125	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	25	...	...	850	...	...
$100,000 and over	40	...	...	2,525	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	25	...	...	1,355	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	10	...	...	620	...	...
$150,000 and over	5	...	...	550	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	350	...	...	13,515	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	71,595	...	...	70,884	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	62,848	...	...	62,031	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	160	...	...	6,270	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	66,304	...	...	65,713	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	57,472	...	...	57,594	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	140	...	...	4,750	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	87,296	...	...	96,973	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	75,264	...	...	82,412	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.8	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	45	...	...	2,190	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	38,656	...	...	42,470	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	36,736	...	...	39,520	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	365	...	...	13,520	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	78,568	...	...	83,375	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	67,113	...	...	69,912	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	185	...	...	6,285	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	71,978	...	...	74,189	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	60,716	...	...	62,686	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	130	...	...	4,715	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	98,781	...	...	111,508	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	84,576	...	...	91,631	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	30	...	...	2,200	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	41,087	...	...	48,631	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	37,342	...	...	43,285	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	85	55	35	7,525	3,460	4,065
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	26,752	32,704	20,608	26,466	29,325	24,615
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	24,448	28,800	19,520	24,427	26,525	23,424
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	65	40	25	7,475	3,430	4,040
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	22,158	20,751	0	34,354	35,547	33,341
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	20,792	19,574	0	29,068	29,288	28,881
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	1,075	570	500	44,900	21,675	23,225
In the bottom half of the distribution	710	375	340	28,000	13,185	14,815
In the bottom decile	105	50	60	5,305	2,465	2,845
In the second decile	135	70	60	6,425	2,760	3,665
In the third decile	155	75	80	5,805	2,715	3,090
In the fourth decile	145	75	65	5,505	2,750	2,755
In the fifth decile	165	100	70	4,960	2,495	2,465
In the top half of the distribution	365	200	165	16,900	8,490	8,410
In the sixth decile	115	65	55	4,600	2,315	2,285
In the seventh decile	125	75	55	4,155	2,085	2,075
In the eighth decile	70	40	30	3,750	1,870	1,875
In the ninth decile	40	20	20	2,690	1,355	1,335
In the top decile	15	5	10	1,705	860	845
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	1,075	570	505	44,090	21,285	22,805
0 to 17 years	220	120	100	8,270	4,165	4,100
0 to 5 years	60	35	20	2,490	1,235	1,255
18 to 64 years	715	370	345	26,770	12,905	13,865
65 years and over	140	80	60	9,050	4,210	4,840
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	185	90	95	8,305	3,680	4,620
0 to 17 years	50	20	25	1,980	975	1,010
0 to 5 years	15	10	10	725	340	380
18 to 64 years	95	40	50	4,560	2,055	2,505
65 years and over	45	30	20	1,760	650	1,110
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	17.2	15.8	18.8	18.8	17.3	20.3
0 to 17 years (%)	22.7	16.7	25.0	23.9	23.4	24.6
0 to 5 years (%)	25.0	28.6	50.0	29.1	27.5	30.3
18 to 64 years (%)	13.3	10.8	14.5	17.0	15.9	18.1
65 years and over (%)	32.1	37.5	33.3	19.4	15.4	22.9
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	35	20	20	2,990	1,440	1,550
0 to 17 years	10	10	5	650	315	340
0 to 5 years	0	0	0	235	100	135
18 to 64 years	25	15	10	2,225	1,085	1,145
65 years and over	5	5	0	110	40	70
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	3.3	3.5	4.0	6.8	6.8	6.8
0 to 17 years (%)	4.5	8.3	5.0	7.9	7.6	8.3
0 to 5 years (%)	0.0	0.0	0.0	9.4	8.1	10.8
18 to 64 years (%)	3.5	4.1	2.9	8.3	8.4	8.3
65 years and over (%)	3.6	6.3	0.0	1.2	1.0	1.4
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	1,075	570	505	44,905	21,675	23,230
Official languages	1,075	570	505	44,865	21,645	23,210
English	815	435	385	44,845	21,645	23,200
French	1,055	560	495	2,920	1,175	1,750
Non-official languages	10	0	10	1,765	805	960
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	190	80	105
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	180	75	110
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	10
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	180	75	105
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	180	75	105
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	0	0	1,580	730	850
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	90	45	45
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	90	40	50
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	90	45	45
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	125	40	85
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	10	0	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	125	40	85
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	15	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	25	10	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	20	10	15
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	10	975	430	545
Albanian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	110	40	70
Baltic languages	0	0	0	15	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	95	40	60
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	15	10	10
Russian	0	0	0	55	15	40
Serbian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	35	20	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	25	10	20
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	20	10	20
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	395	190	205
Afrikaans	0	0	0	20	10	10
Danish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Dutch	0	0	0	165	85	85
Frisian	0	0	0	15	10	10
German	0	0	0	220	100	120
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	200	90	110
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	175	75	100
Bengali	0	0	0	25	10	15
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	55	25	30
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	80	35	45
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	15	10	0
Urdu	0	0	0	45	20	25
Iranian languages	0	0	0	25	10	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	25	15	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	285	120	165
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	25	20	10
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	255	100	155
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	50	30	25
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	55	30	25
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	10	0	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	20	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	65	25	35
American Sign Language	0	0	0	20	0	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	45	20	20
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	140	75	70
Chinese languages	0	0	0	140	75	70
Cantonese	0	0	0	55	30	30
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	80	35	45
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	10	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	15	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	20	15	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	15	10	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	30	10	20
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	25	10	20
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	1,075	570	505	44,900	21,675	23,225
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	1,065	565	495	43,980	21,200	22,775
Canadian citizens aged under 18	200	100	100	8,395	4,200	4,195
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	865	465	400	35,585	17,000	18,585
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	10	0	0	925	475	445
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	1,075	570	505	44,905	21,675	23,225
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	1,055	570	485	42,835	20,645	22,190
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	20	10	15	1,785	870	925
Before 1981	15	0	15	810	435	375
1981 to 1990	0	0	0	160	90	70
1991 to 2000	0	0	0	180	55	120
2001 to 2010	0	0	0	300	120	180
2001 to 2005	0	0	0	165	70	100
2006 to 2010	0	0	0	135	50	85
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	0	10	0	345	170	175
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	0	0	0	280	165	110
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	25	0	20	1,790	870	925
Under 5 years	15	0	15	275	135	145
5 to 14 years	0	0	10	365	175	190
15 to 24 years	0	0	0	315	145	175
25 to 44 years	0	0	0	690	355	335
45 years and over	0	0	0	140	60	80
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	20	10	20	1,790	870	925
Americas	20	0	20	435	210	225
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	10	0	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	0	0	10
Guyana	0	0	0	0	10	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	20	15	0
Mexico	0	0	0	25	0	10
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	25	0	20	325	150	180
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	50	25	30
Europe	0	0	0	860	420	435
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	0	0	0	15	10	10
France	0	0	0	10	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	90	50	40
Greece	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungary	0	0	0	10	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	25	0	15
Italy	0	0	0	15	10	0
Netherlands	0	0	0	145	85	55
Poland	0	0	0	10	0	10
Portugal	0	0	0	10	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	10	0	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	10	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	460	220	240
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	65	25	40
Africa	0	0	0	65	50	20
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	15	10	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	20	15	10
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	30	20	10
Asia	0	0	0	410	175	235
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	10	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	60	15	45
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	70	35	35
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	20	10	15
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	30	20	15
Pakistan	0	0	0	35	15	15
Philippines	0	0	0	115	45	75
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	10	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	10	10	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	40	15	20
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	20	10	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	10	0	0	345	175	175
Americas	0	0	0	65	45	25
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	20	10	10
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	0	0	35	25	15
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	15	10	10
Europe	0	0	0	110	45	60
France	0	0	0	10	0	10
Germany	0	0	0	10	10	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	90	35	55
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Africa	0	0	0	15	10	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	15	10	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	10	10	0
Asia	0	0	0	145	65	80
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	45	25	25
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	0	0	0	85	30	55
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	10	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	10	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	10	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	1,075	575	500	44,905	21,675	23,225
First generationCensus data footnote 69	20	0	20	2,235	1,100	1,135
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	25	20	10	3,100	1,475	1,625
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	1,025	550	480	39,565	19,100	20,470
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	0	0	0	1,000	445	555
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	0	0	0	605	290	320
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	0	0	0	245	160	80
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	0	0	0	365	130	235
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	10	0	0	365	135	225
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	0	0	0	30	10	15
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	1,075	570	500	44,900	21,675	23,230
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	20	10	10	2,455	1,150	1,300
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	20	10	10	2,385	1,130	1,260
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	10	0	10	1,770	830	935
Métis	10	10	0	570	270	300
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	45	25	20
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	30	10	10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	0	45	15	30
Non-Aboriginal identity	1,055	560	490	42,450	20,525	21,925
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	1,070	570	505	44,900	21,675	23,230
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	0	0	0	1,490	680	810
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	1,070	570	500	43,405	20,995	22,415
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	1,070	575	500	44,900	21,675	23,230
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	0	0	10	835	420	420
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	10	0	0	835	420	420
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	0	0	0	790	400	390
Métis single ancestry	0	0	0	40	15	25
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	15	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	15	0	10	2,540	1,110	1,430
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	15	10	0	2,485	1,095	1,390
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	10	10	1,765	785	980
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	665	290	375
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	55	25	30
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	0	0	0	55	15	40
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	55	15	45
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	1,055	565	495	41,525	20,145	21,375
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	1,075	570	500	44,900	21,675	23,225
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	0	0	0	1,635	830	800
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	0	0	0	245	110	130
Chinese	0	0	0	135	55	85
Black	0	0	0	830	485	345
Filipino	0	0	0	145	70	75
Latin American	0	0	0	70	25	45
Arab	0	0	0	75	35	45
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	0	0	0	55	20	30
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	30	15	15
Korean	0	0	0	15	10	0
Japanese	0	0	0	20	0	15
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	15	10	10
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	1,075	570	505	43,270	20,845	22,425
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	1,075	570	500	44,905	21,675	23,230
North American Aboriginal origins	20	10	10	3,380	1,530	1,855
First Nations (North American Indian)	20	10	10	2,605	1,195	1,415
Inuit	0	0	0	70	35	35
Métis	0	0	0	755	310	445
Other North American origins	930	485	445	20,885	10,035	10,850
Acadian	0	0	0	750	345	405
American	10	0	10	310	160	155
Canadian	930	485	445	20,070	9,645	10,425
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	40	30	10
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	95	45	45
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	345	200	150	30,630	14,635	15,985
British Isles origins	55	40	15	26,915	12,870	14,045
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	40	30	10	13,360	6,375	6,985
Irish	15	10	0	9,595	4,380	5,220
Manx	0	0	0	10	0	0
Scottish	15	0	15	16,175	7,775	8,400
Welsh	10	10	0	670	300	375
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	0	0	0	840	325	510
French origins	335	185	145	5,520	2,585	2,935
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	330	185	145	5,520	2,585	2,935
Western European origins (except French origins)	0	0	0	5,440	2,515	2,930
Austrian	0	0	0	100	50	45
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	0	0	0	130	45	85
Dutch	0	0	0	1,670	760	910
Flemish	0	0	0	10	10	10
Frisian	0	0	0	10	0	10
German	0	0	0	3,825	1,775	2,050
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	0	0	0	195	80	115
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	0	0	0	845	365	485
Danish	0	0	0	265	130	140
Finnish	0	0	0	65	25	40
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	220	100	125
Swedish	0	0	0	225	80	150
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	0	0	0	110	55	55
Eastern European origins	0	0	0	1,070	495	570
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Byelorussian	0	0	0	20	0	20
Czech	0	0	0	40	35	10
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	20	10	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	95	25	60
Latvian	0	0	0	45	20	25
Lithuanian	0	0	0	40	10	30
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	395	205	185
Romanian	0	0	0	30	0	20
Russian	0	0	0	150	60	95
Slovak	0	0	0	30	15	10
Ukrainian	0	0	0	360	185	175
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	0	10	0
Southern European origins	10	10	0	890	435	455
Albanian	0	0	0	15	10	15
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	35	10	20
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	45	25	25
Italian	0	0	0	500	250	255
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	20	15	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	105	50	55
Serbian	0	0	0	15	0	15
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Spanish	0	0	0	155	75	75
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	0	0	10
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	0	0	0	105	60	45
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	0	0	0	35	25	10
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	0	0	0	75	40	30
Caribbean origins	0	0	0	150	85	60
Antiguan	0	0	0	15	0	15
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	0	0	0	80	55	30
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	10	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	25	20	10
Latin, Central and South American origins	0	0	0	125	60	60
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Colombian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	15	0	20
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	15	10	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	0	0	0	50	25	25
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	0	0	10
African origins	0	0	0	685	325	365
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	50	25	25
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	10	10	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	0	0	0	60	10	50
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	25	0	25
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	30	10	15
Southern and East African origins	0	0	0	60	30	30
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	15	0	15
South African	0	0	0	15	15	10
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	25	15	10
Other African origins	0	0	0	520	255	265
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	120	55	70
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	0	0	0	405	210	195
Asian origins	0	0	0	1,025	500	530
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	0	0	0	320	165	150
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	15	0	15
Armenian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	35	10	25
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	0	0	0	200	115	80
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Syrian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	25	10	10
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	0	0	0	275	140	135
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	25	0	15
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	15	0	10
East Indian	0	0	0	185	100	85
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	20	15	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	30	15	20
Sinhalese	0	0	0	20	10	15
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	0	0	0	375	170	205
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	0	0	0	205	90	115
Filipino	0	0	0	115	60	55
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	20	0	20
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	25	15	15
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	15	0	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	10	10	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	50	20	35
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	55	20	35
Oceania origins	0	0	0	55	20	35
Australian	0	0	0	35	15	20
New Zealander	0	0	0	20	0	15
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	10	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	430	...	...	20,095	...	...
Owner	395	...	...	13,650	...	...
Renter	30	...	...	6,190	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	255	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	430	...	...	20,095	...	...
Condominium	0	...	...	280	...	...
Not condominium	430	...	...	19,815	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	430	...	...	20,095	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	30	...	...
1 bedroom	15	...	...	2,195	...	...
2 bedrooms	95	...	...	5,805	...	...
3 bedrooms	195	...	...	7,735	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	120	...	...	4,330	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	425	...	...	20,095	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	60	...	...	4,735	...	...
5 rooms	65	...	...	3,475	...	...
6 rooms	95	...	...	3,220	...	...
7 rooms	65	...	...	2,835	...	...
8 or more rooms	135	...	...	5,835	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.7	...	...	6.4	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	430	...	...	20,095	...	...
One person or fewer per room	415	...	...	20,005	...	...
More than 1 person per room	10	...	...	95	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	425	...	...	20,095	...	...
Suitable	420	...	...	19,640	...	...
Not suitable	10	...	...	460	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	430	...	...	20,095	...	...
1960 or before	100	...	...	5,330	...	...
1961 to 1980	135	...	...	5,750	...	...
1981 to 1990	105	...	...	3,055	...	...
1991 to 2000	30	...	...	2,580	...	...
2001 to 2005	25	...	...	1,110	...	...
2006 to 2010	25	...	...	1,375	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	10	...	...	895	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	430	...	...	20,095	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	390	...	...	18,305	...	...
Major repairs needed	40	...	...	1,790	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	425	...	...	20,095	...	...
1 household maintainer	250	...	...	12,300	...	...
2 household maintainers	175	...	...	7,560	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	0	...	...	230	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	425	...	...	20,095	...	...
15 to 24 years	10	...	...	640	...	...
25 to 34 years	60	...	...	2,265	...	...
35 to 44 years	40	...	...	2,985	...	...
45 to 54 years	85	...	...	3,800	...	...
55 to 64 years	130	...	...	4,315	...	...
65 to 74 years	65	...	...	3,445	...	...
75 to 84 years	30	...	...	1,965	...	...
85 years and over	0	...	...	670	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	410	...	...	19,585	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	375	...	...	15,500	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	35	...	...	4,080	...	...
30% to less than 100%	20	...	...	3,670	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	385	...	...	13,445	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	50.6	...	...	52.3	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	7.9	...	...	10.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	599	...	...	733	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	795	...	...	854	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	125,510	...	...	160,619	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	133,474	...	...	183,530	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	30	...	...	6,170	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	0.0	...	...	11.3	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	0.0	...	...	44.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	352	...	...	748	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	416	...	...	776	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	905	480	425	37,965	18,195	19,770
No certificate, diploma or degree	325	185	140	8,115	4,370	3,745
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	270	145	130	10,325	5,125	5,205
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	305	145	160	19,525	8,695	10,825
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	115	90	25	3,820	2,770	1,050
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	75	60	10	2,145	1,325	820
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	40	25	20	1,675	1,445	230
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	110	45	70	8,685	3,015	5,665
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	10	0	15	815	265	550
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	70	20	50	6,200	2,640	3,560
Bachelor's degree	50	10	45	4,065	1,650	2,415
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	0	0	10	375	160	220
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	10	215	105	105
Master's degree	10	10	0	1,400	625	775
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	145	100	45
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	650	335	315	23,770	11,395	12,370
No certificate, diploma or degree	195	120	75	3,175	1,910	1,265
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	215	105	105	6,380	3,250	3,135
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	245	110	130	14,215	6,240	7,975
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	85	65	25	2,575	1,915	650
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	50	35	0	1,405	880	520
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	35	25	15	1,165	1,035	135
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	100	35	60	6,405	2,285	4,120
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	15	0	10	540	165	375
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	50	15	35	4,695	1,865	2,830
Bachelor's degree	35	0	25	3,135	1,250	1,890
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	0	0	10	265	100	170
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	10	0	10	185	75	105
Master's degree	10	10	0	1,020	390	630
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	90	55	35
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	910	480	430	37,960	18,195	19,770
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	600	330	265	18,435	9,495	8,945
Education	20	10	15	1,900	525	1,370
13. Education	25	0	15	1,895	525	1,370
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	0	0	0	335	170	165
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	80	60	15
50. Visual and performing arts	0	0	0	255	110	150
Humanities	0	0	0	730	295	435
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	50	0	50
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	130	35	95
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	0	0	0	170	70	95
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	55	30	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	140	70	75
54. History	0	0	0	150	80	65
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	35	0	35
Social and behavioural sciences and law	10	0	15	1,715	405	1,310
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	15	0	15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	65	40	30
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	10	0	10	580	30	550
22. Legal professions and studies	0	0	0	330	45	280
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	10	25	0	25
42. Psychology	0	0	0	275	70	205
45. Social sciences	0	0	0	420	215	200
Business, management and public administration	60	10	50	3,915	990	2,920
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	0	0	10	435	100	335
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	50	10	45	3,475	890	2,585
Physical and life sciences and technologies	0	0	0	585	295	285
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	0	0	235	95	140
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	150	80	75
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	135	115	20
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	45	10	40
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	0	0	0	585	330	255
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	0	0	0	480	290	185
25. Library science	0	0	0	40	0	40
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	55	40	15
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	110	105	0	3,840	3,650	190
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	50	25	20
14. Engineering	10	10	10	340	290	55
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	0	10	0	605	535	75
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	40	45	0	1,050	1,050	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	45	45	0	1,335	1,310	25
48. Precision production	15	15	0	450	445	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	15	15	0	1,080	645	435
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	10	10	0	730	365	370
03. Natural resources and conservation	10	0	0	350	285	70
Health and related fields	65	10	65	3,165	425	2,745
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	0	0	0	160	95	65
51. Health professions and related programs	70	0	60	2,960	285	2,670
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	50	45	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	25	10	15	1,680	965	715
12. Personal and culinary services	20	0	15	830	245	590
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	50	45	0
43. Security and protective services	10	0	0	305	205	95
49. Transportation and materials moving	0	0	0	495	470	25
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	650	340	310	23,770	11,395	12,375
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	405	225	180	9,550	5,160	4,395
Education	15	0	10	1,275	305	975
13. Education	15	0	10	1,275	300	975
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	0	0	0	240	115	125
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	50	35	10
50. Visual and performing arts	0	0	0	185	70	115
Humanities	0	0	0	495	195	300
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	25	10	25
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	85	20	70
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	0	0	0	135	55	85
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	10	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	40	15	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	60	35	25
54. History	0	0	0	115	60	50
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	30	0	25
Social and behavioural sciences and law	10	0	10	1,395	305	1,085
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	55	35	25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	10	0	0	465	20	435
22. Legal professions and studies	0	0	0	300	30	265
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	10	20	0	20
42. Psychology	0	0	0	215	50	165
45. Social sciences	0	0	0	335	170	165
Business, management and public administration	55	10	50	2,765	710	2,060
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	10	0	10	365	85	285
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	50	10	40	2,395	625	1,775
Physical and life sciences and technologies	0	0	0	420	210	205
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	0	0	190	80	110
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	110	50	60
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	15	0	15
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	90	75	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	20	10	15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	0	0	0	490	285	200
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	0	0	0	425	265	165
25. Library science	0	0	0	25	0	25
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	35	25	15
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	75	70	10	2,800	2,635	165
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	30	10	20
14. Engineering	10	0	10	255	210	45
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	0	0	0	450	375	75
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	25	25	0	785	785	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	35	35	0	985	960	20
48. Precision production	10	10	0	300	295	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	15	10	0	825	465	355
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	10	10	0	545	255	295
03. Natural resources and conservation	0	10	0	270	210	65
Health and related fields	50	0	45	2,275	315	1,960
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	0	0	0	115	65	50
51. Health professions and related programs	50	0	45	2,120	215	1,905
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	40	35	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	25	10	15	1,240	705	535
12. Personal and culinary services	25	0	15	630	190	445
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	0	0	0	245	170	80
49. Transportation and materials moving	0	0	0	350	335	15
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	905	480	430	37,965	18,195	19,770
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	600	330	270	18,440	9,490	8,945
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	310	150	160	19,525	8,700	10,825
Location of study inside Canada	305	150	160	18,540	8,210	10,325
Same as province or territory of residence	270	130	145	14,615	6,185	8,430
Different than province or territory of residence	35	20	15	3,920	2,030	1,895
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	0	0	0	985	485	500
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	0	0	0	390	210	180
Philippines	0	0	0	55	15	45
India	0	0	0	50	25	25
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	195	110	90
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	10	0	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other	0	0	0	285	115	160
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	650	340	310	23,765	11,395	12,375
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	410	225	180	9,555	5,155	4,395
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	240	110	130	14,215	6,235	7,975
Location of study inside Canada	240	110	130	13,525	5,950	7,575
Same as province or territory of residence	215	95	120	10,780	4,565	6,215
Different than province or territory of residence	25	20	10	2,745	1,390	1,360
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	0	0	0	690	285	400
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	0	0	0	250	100	150
Philippines	0	0	0	50	15	30
India	0	0	0	30	20	15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	140	65	70
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	10	10	0
France	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other	0	0	0	220	90	130
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	905	480	430	37,960	18,190	19,770
In the labour force	555	310	245	22,905	11,695	11,205
Employed	510	295	215	20,820	10,450	10,370
Unemployed	45	15	30	2,085	1,250	835
Not in the labour force	355	170	180	15,060	6,495	8,565
Participation rate	61.3	64.6	57.0	60.3	64.3	56.7
Employment rate	56.4	61.5	50.0	54.8	57.4	52.5
Unemployment rate	8.1	4.8	12.2	9.1	10.7	7.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	905	480	425	37,960	18,195	19,770
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	285	115	170	13,735	5,875	7,860
Worked	620	365	255	24,230	12,320	11,910
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	320	215	100	12,865	7,000	5,860
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	300	150	150	11,365	5,315	6,050
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.0	42.1	39.4	42.4	42.6	42.2
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	555	310	245	22,905	11,695	11,205
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	0	0	0	355	175	185
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	550	310	245	22,545	11,520	11,020
Employee	470	255	215	20,385	10,230	10,155
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	80	55	30	2,160	1,290	870
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	555	305	245	22,905	11,695	11,205
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	10	0	0	360	175	185
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	550	310	240	22,545	11,520	11,025
0 Management occupations	75	65	10	2,050	1,205	840
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	70	10	55	3,095	910	2,180
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	20	10	0	1,030	795	235
3 Health occupations	35	10	30	1,665	235	1,425
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	45	0	35	2,815	855	1,965
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	0	0	0	475	190	280
6 Sales and service occupations	100	25	70	5,240	2,000	3,235
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	110	115	10	4,025	3,785	230
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	40	35	10	845	700	145
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	60	40	20	1,300	835	470
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	555	310	240	22,900	11,695	11,210
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	0	0	0	360	175	185
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	550	310	245	22,540	11,520	11,020
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	85	60	25	1,020	755	260
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	0	10	0	210	195	10
22 Utilities	0	0	0	85	50	30
23 Construction	45	40	0	1,545	1,385	165
31-33 Manufacturing	105	65	40	2,225	1,505	725
41 Wholesale trade	0	10	0	1,045	760	285
44-45 Retail trade	55	25	25	3,185	1,450	1,730
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	40	35	0	1,190	930	255
51 Information and cultural industries	0	0	0	255	155	100
52 Finance and insurance	10	0	0	435	190	245
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	0	0	0	210	115	90
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	0	0	0	830	380	445
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	25	10	15
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	10	0	10	810	540	265
61 Educational services	20	10	10	1,820	590	1,230
62 Health care and social assistance	85	10	75	2,950	455	2,490
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	0	0	0	415	190	225
72 Accommodation and food services	20	10	10	1,490	485	1,010
81 Other services (except public administration)	35	20	15	1,080	530	550
91 Public administration	25	15	10	1,735	845	890
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	510	295	215	20,820	10,450	10,375
Worked at home	35	25	10	1,475	740	740
Worked outside Canada	0	0	0	55	40	20
No fixed workplace address	75	50	25	2,550	1,895	660
Worked at usual place	400	220	180	16,730	7,785	8,950
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	405	220	185	16,730	7,785	8,950
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	85	40	40	6,370	2,995	3,380
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	65	45	20	7,750	3,225	4,530
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	245	125	120	2,370	1,400	970
Commute to a different province or territory	15	15	0	240	170	75
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	475	270	210	19,280	9,675	9,610
Car, truck, van - as a driver	465	265	195	16,560	8,405	8,155
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	10	0	10	1,350	595	755
Public transit	0	0	0	90	50	40
Walked	0	0	0	990	450	540
Bicycle	0	0	0	75	50	25
Other method	0	0	0	220	115	105
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	475	270	205	19,280	9,675	9,610
Less than 15 minutes	310	155	150	8,715	3,970	4,750
15 to 29 minutes	100	60	40	6,255	2,905	3,345
30 to 44 minutes	40	35	0	1,775	1,115	665
45 to 59 minutes	15	0	10	1,095	675	415
60 minutes and over	15	10	10	1,445	1,010	430
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	475	270	205	19,280	9,670	9,610
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	55	55	10	1,395	990	410
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	120	100	20	3,470	1,920	1,555
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	160	65	90	5,955	3,105	2,850
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	70	15	55	3,780	1,385	2,400
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	30	15	15	1,590	520	1,070
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	40	15	25	3,090	1,755	1,335
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	635	370	265	24,920	12,640	12,275
Single responses	590	340	245	24,850	12,615	12,230
Official languages	590	345	250	24,830	12,605	12,230
English	75	50	25	24,700	12,595	12,105
French	515	290	225	135	10	120
Non-official languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	10	10	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	40	25	15	70	25	45
English and French	40	25	15	50	15	35
English and non-official language	0	0	0	25	10	15
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	640	370	270	24,915	12,640	12,275
None	325	180	145	24,475	12,460	12,015
English	275	155	115	85	15	70
French	35	30	0	270	135	140
Non-official language	0	0	0	75	30	45
Aboriginal	0	0	0	35	20	10
Non-Aboriginal	0	0	0	40	10	30
English and French	0	0	0	10	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	1,075	570	505	44,505	21,470	23,030
Non-movers	1,030	550	485	39,055	18,840	20,210
Movers	40	25	20	5,455	2,630	2,825
Non-migrants	40	20	15	2,980	1,450	1,530
Migrants	10	0	0	2,480	1,180	1,300
Internal migrants	10	10	0	2,295	1,065	1,230
Intraprovincial migrants	0	0	0	1,710	785	920
Interprovincial migrants	10	0	0	585	285	305
External migrants	0	0	0	180	110	65
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	1,030	550	480	42,830	20,705	22,130
Non-movers	855	455	400	28,330	13,855	14,475
Movers	180	95	80	14,505	6,855	7,655
Non-migrants	115	60	55	7,850	3,750	4,105
Migrants	65	40	25	6,655	3,105	3,550
Internal migrants	65	40	25	6,075	2,790	3,285
Intraprovincial migrants	55	30	20	4,435	2,010	2,425
Interprovincial migrants	10	0	10	1,640	775	865
External migrants	0	0	0	585	315	270