Census Profile, 2016 Census
Durham, Parish [Census subdivision], New Brunswick and Annapolis Valley [Economic region], Nova Scotia

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Durham, P
New Brunswick
[Census subdivision]
Annapolis Valley
Nova Scotia
[Economic region]
Data quality , Durham, Parish [Census subdivision], New Brunswick  Map : Durham, Parish [Census subdivision], New Brunswick
Change geography 1
Data quality : Annapolis Valley [Economic region], Nova Scotia  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 1,076 ... ... 123,749 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 1,207 ... ... 123,649 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 -10.9 ... ... 0.1 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 592 ... ... 59,780 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 524 ... ... 52,767 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 2.6 ... ... 14.8 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 410.89 ... ... 8,367.78 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 1,075 535 540 123,750 60,235 63,515
0 to 14 years 85 35 45 18,840 9,650 9,185
0 to 4 years 15 10 5 5,915 3,050 2,865
5 to 9 years 25 5 15 6,455 3,365 3,090
10 to 14 years 45 20 25 6,470 3,245 3,225
15 to 64 years 710 360 345 79,035 38,645 40,385
15 to 19 years 50 25 25 7,240 3,810 3,430
20 to 24 years 30 15 10 6,245 3,110 3,135
25 to 29 years 40 25 15 5,880 2,900 2,985
30 to 34 years 35 15 15 6,225 2,995 3,235
35 to 39 years 30 10 15 6,690 3,155 3,535
40 to 44 years 65 30 35 7,515 3,605 3,915
45 to 49 years 85 45 40 8,385 4,055 4,335
50 to 54 years 110 60 55 10,470 5,120 5,350
55 to 59 years 140 70 70 10,750 5,245 5,510
60 to 64 years 125 70 60 9,615 4,660 4,960
65 years and over 285 140 145 25,880 11,935 13,940
65 to 69 years 115 55 65 8,850 4,370 4,480
70 to 74 years 65 35 30 6,305 2,995 3,310
75 to 79 years 50 20 25 4,625 2,180 2,445
80 to 84 years 35 15 15 3,160 1,410 1,745
85 years and over 25 10 15 2,940 975 1,970
85 to 89 years 20 10 10 1,825 690 1,130
90 to 94 years 10 5 5 840 225 615
95 to 99 years 0 0 5 235 55 185
100 years and over 0 0 0 40 10 30
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 7.9 6.5 8.3 15.2 16.0 14.5
15 to 64 years 66.0 67.3 63.9 63.9 64.2 63.6
65 years and over 26.5 26.2 26.9 20.9 19.8 21.9
85 years and over 2.3 1.9 2.8 2.4 1.6 3.1
Average age of the population 51.4 51.7 51.1 44.0 43.1 44.9
Median age of the population 55.6 55.8 55.5 46.9 46.0 47.7
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 525 ... ... 52,765 ... ...
Single-detached house 495 ... ... 41,160 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 0 ... ... 20 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 25 ... ... 9,665 ... ...
Semi-detached house 5 ... ... 2,610 ... ...
Row house 5 ... ... 975 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 0 ... ... 1,110 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 5 ... ... 4,870 ... ...
Other single-attached house 0 ... ... 105 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 5 ... ... 1,930 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 525 ... ... 52,765 ... ...
1 person 160 ... ... 14,155 ... ...
2 persons 240 ... ... 21,795 ... ...
3 persons 85 ... ... 7,750 ... ...
4 persons 35 ... ... 6,135 ... ...
5 or more persons 10 ... ... 2,940 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 1,075 ... ... 121,620 ... ...
Average household size 2.0 ... ... 2.3 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 995 500 495 104,910 50,580 54,330
Married or living common law 540 265 275 64,645 32,245 32,410
Married 445 220 225 52,270 26,090 26,185
Living common law 100 45 50 12,380 6,155 6,220
Not married and not living common law 460 235 220 40,260 18,345 21,920
Never married 285 170 115 23,390 12,645 10,745
Separated 35 20 15 3,160 1,420 1,740
Divorced 55 20 30 6,670 2,815 3,850
Widowed 80 20 65 7,050 1,455 5,590
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 345 ... ... 37,745 ... ...
2 persons 240 ... ... 22,475 ... ...
3 persons 70 ... ... 7,385 ... ...
4 persons 25 ... ... 5,645 ... ...
5 or more persons 5 ... ... 2,240 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.4 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 350 ... ... 37,745 ... ...
Total couple families 265 ... ... 31,905 ... ...
Married couples 220 ... ... 25,715 ... ...
Common-law couples 50 ... ... 6,185 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 85 ... ... 5,845 ... ...
Female parent 70 ... ... 4,590 ... ...
Male parent 15 ... ... 1,255 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 260 ... ... 31,900 ... ...
Couples without children 180 ... ... 18,765 ... ...
Couples with children 85 ... ... 13,135 ... ...
1 child 60 ... ... 5,825 ... ...
2 children 25 ... ... 5,200 ... ...
3 or more children 5 ... ... 2,110 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 85 ... ... 5,840 ... ...
1 child 65 ... ... 3,710 ... ...
2 children 20 ... ... 1,560 ... ...
3 or more children 5 ... ... 575 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 230 115 110 19,860 9,210 10,650
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 525 ... ... 52,770 ... ...
One-census-family households 335 ... ... 36,310 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 175 ... ... 18,200 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 165 ... ... 18,105 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 5 ... ... 710 ... ...
Non-census-family households 180 ... ... 15,745 ... ...
One-person households 160 ... ... 14,160 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 20 ... ... 1,585 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 1,075 535 545 122,190 59,650 62,540
English only 680 330 350 113,240 55,730 57,510
French only 5 5 5 75 30 45
English and French 385 200 185 8,690 3,795 4,900
Neither English nor French 0 0 0 180 90 90
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 1,075 535 545 122,185 59,650 62,540
English 855 420 430 119,990 58,520 61,475
French 215 110 105 1,940 1,005 935
English and French 5 5 0 95 45 45
Neither English nor French 0 0 0 160 80 80
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 220 115 110 1,990 1,025 960
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 20.5 21.5 20.2 1.6 1.7 1.5
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 1,075 535 540 122,185 59,650 62,540
Single responses 1,050 520 530 121,625 59,375 62,255
Official languages 1,050 520 535 118,575 57,945 60,635
English 825 405 420 116,520 56,900 59,625
French 230 115 110 2,055 1,045 1,010
Non-official languages 5 0 0 3,045 1,425 1,620
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 105 45 60
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 80 35 45
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 5 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 75 30 45
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 75 30 45
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 5 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 20 10 15
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 15 5 5
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 5
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 0 5 0 2,940 1,380 1,560
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 220 120 105
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 10 10 5
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 5
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 5
Semitic languages 0 0 0 205 115 95
Amharic 0 0 0 5 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 195 100 90
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 5 0 5
Maltese 0 0 0 5 5 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 15 5 5
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 15 5 5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 150 45 105
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 15 0 10
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 5 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 5
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 5 0 5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 120 40 80
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 30 20 15
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 5 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 25 15 10
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 45 25 25
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 15 10 5
Tamil 0 0 0 20 15 15
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 0 0 1,975 945 1,030
Albanian 0 0 0 15 5 10
Armenian 0 0 0 0 5 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 215 95 120
Baltic languages 0 0 0 15 5 10
Latvian 0 0 0 5 5 5
Lithuanian 0 0 0 10 5 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 200 85 115
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Bulgarian 0 0 0 10 0 5
Croatian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Czech 0 0 0 25 10 10
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 75 25 45
Russian 0 0 0 35 15 25
Serbian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 5 5 5
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 30 15 20
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 15 10 10
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 10 5 5
Welsh 0 0 0 5 5 5
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 1,405 660 745
Afrikaans 0 0 0 5 5 5
Danish 0 0 0 15 10 5
Dutch 0 0 0 425 205 220
Frisian 0 0 0 20 10 5
German 0 0 0 890 410 475
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 10 0 15
Swedish 0 0 0 15 5 10
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Yiddish 0 0 0 5 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 5
Greek 0 5 0 5 5 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 70 40 30
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 60 30 25
Bengali 0 0 0 5 0 5
Gujarati 0 0 0 5 5 0
Hindi 0 0 0 15 10 5
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 5 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 15 10 5
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 5 5 0
Urdu 0 0 0 5 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 15 10 5
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 5
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 15 10 5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 245 130 115
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 45 25 15
Portuguese 0 0 0 40 20 20
Romanian 0 0 0 15 10 5
Spanish 0 0 0 150 80 70
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 35 10 30
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 50 20 30
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 5
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 5 0 5 30 10 15
American Sign Language 5 0 0 10 5 5
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 20 5 15
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 290 145 145
Chinese languages 0 0 0 280 140 140
Cantonese 0 0 0 50 25 25
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 165 85 80
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 55 30 30
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 5 0 5
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 15 5 10
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 5
Thai 0 0 0 20 5 10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 15 5 10
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 15 10 10
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 65 25 35
Estonian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Finnish 0 0 0 30 10 20
Hungarian 0 0 0 30 15 15
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 20 15 10 565 275 290
English and French 25 15 10 280 135 140
English and non-official language 0 0 0 260 130 130
French and non-official language 0 0 0 10 10 10
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 10 5 5
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 1,075 535 540 122,185 59,650 62,540
Single responses 1,060 530 530 121,515 59,320 62,195
Official languages 1,060 525 530 120,265 58,705 61,560
English 940 470 470 119,580 58,370 61,210
French 120 60 65 690 340 350
Non-official languages 5 0 5 1,250 615 640
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 15 10 5
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 15 10 5
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 15 10 5
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 15 15 5
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 1,230 600 630
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 115 55 60
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 15 5 5
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Semitic languages 0 0 0 105 50 55
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 105 45 55
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 10 5 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 50 25 25
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 50 25 25
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 15 5 10
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 15 5 10
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 5 0 5
Tamil 0 0 0 10 5 5
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 0 0 760 375 380
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 55 25 30
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 55 20 30
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 5 5 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 25 15 15
Russian 0 0 0 15 5 5
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 5 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 565 270 295
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 45 20 20
Frisian 0 0 0 5 5 0
German 0 0 0 495 235 260
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 5 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 5 10
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 25 15 15
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 15 10 5
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 5 5 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 10 10 5
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 5 5 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 105 65 40
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 15 10 5
Portuguese 0 0 0 15 10 5
Romanian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Spanish 0 0 0 80 50 30
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 10 0 10
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 20 10 15
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 5 45 25 25
American Sign Language 0 0 0 15 5 10
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 30 15 10
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 165 90 75
Chinese languages 0 0 0 165 90 80
Cantonese 0 0 0 20 10 15
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 110 65 50
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 35 15 15
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 10 5 5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 10 0 5
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 15 5 5
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 10 10 5
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 15 10 5 670 330 345
English and French 10 5 10 105 50 55
English and non-official language 0 0 0 550 270 280
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 15 10 10
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 1,075 535 545 122,185 59,650 62,540
None 930 460 465 118,715 58,055 60,660
English 60 30 35 860 415 445
French 85 45 40 1,375 620 760
Non-official language 5 5 5 1,155 515 645
Aboriginal 5 0 5 110 50 60
Non-Aboriginal 0 0 0 1,050 465 585
English and French 0 0 0 15 10 5
English and non-official language 0 0 0 5 5 5
French and non-official language 0 0 0 55 30 25
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 990 500 490 102,815 49,785 53,025
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 925 470 460 98,305 47,640 50,665
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 19,136 26,432 16,813 29,971 37,523 24,347
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 925 470 455 98,360 47,645 50,715
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 18,778 24,853 16,768 27,211 33,044 22,683
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 580 310 265 84,950 42,635 42,310
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 20,011 22,816 14,432 27,990 35,456 21,931
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 825 410 410 73,570 32,260 41,315
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 10,752 12,256 9,419 7,741 8,427 7,200
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 440 245 195 67,350 34,715 32,640
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 21,312 21,696 21,056 28,177 34,789 23,164
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 975 450 525 102,820 49,835 52,980
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 915 435 480 98,210 47,615 50,595
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 28,151 36,065 20,930 37,834 45,419 30,695
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 915 435 480 98,275 47,615 50,660
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 24,781 30,904 19,194 31,743 37,374 26,451
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 575 290 280 84,970 42,725 42,240
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 30,219 38,386 21,707 36,312 43,889 28,649
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 800 365 430 73,655 32,185 41,470
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 10,534 12,242 9,079 8,560 8,934 8,269
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 455 245 215 67,350 34,795 32,560
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 30,914 36,648 24,358 35,586 42,003 28,728
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 975 450 520 102,820 49,835 52,980
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 175 80 95 32,270 18,075 14,195
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 37,460 59,298 27,041 44,585 51,552 38,719
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 45,913 61,185 33,858 50,983 57,039 43,272
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 63.3 67.7 55.6 82.9 86.4 78.0
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 52.0 54.7 47.4 64.6 67.5 60.7
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 36.3 31.7 44.7 17.1 13.6 22.0
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 990 500 495 102,815 49,785 53,030
Without total income 60 30 35 4,510 2,150 2,365
With total income 925 470 455 98,305 47,640 50,665
Percentage with total income 93.4 94.0 91.9 95.6 95.7 95.5
Under $10,000 (including loss) 220 90 130 14,285 5,550 8,730
$10,000 to $19,999 255 95 165 19,060 6,905 12,150
$20,000 to $29,999 150 80 70 15,855 6,660 9,195
$30,000 to $39,999 120 70 40 13,245 6,280 6,965
$40,000 to $49,999 80 50 30 10,665 5,595 5,065
$50,000 to $59,999 30 20 10 7,425 4,500 2,925
$60,000 to $69,999 20 15 0 5,445 3,720 1,720
$70,000 to $79,999 15 10 5 4,020 2,655 1,365
$80,000 to $89,999 10 5 0 2,945 1,825 1,115
$90,000 to $99,999 10 10 0 1,665 1,120 545
$100,000 and over 20 20 0 3,705 2,825 880
$100,000 to $149,999 20 15 0 2,800 2,140 665
$150,000 and over 5 0 0 905 690 215
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 990 500 490 102,820 49,785 53,030
Without after-tax income 65 30 35 4,450 2,145 2,310
With after-tax income 925 470 455 98,365 47,645 50,715
Percentage with after-tax income 93.4 94.0 92.9 95.7 95.7 95.6
Under $10,000 (including loss) 225 90 135 14,985 5,675 9,315
$10,000 to $19,999 265 100 165 20,230 7,425 12,805
$20,000 to $29,999 175 95 80 18,895 8,215 10,680
$30,000 to $39,999 135 95 40 16,100 8,095 8,005
$40,000 to $49,999 55 35 20 10,885 6,460 4,425
$50,000 to $59,999 25 20 5 7,240 4,855 2,385
$60,000 to $69,999 15 10 5 4,525 2,880 1,640
$70,000 to $79,999 10 10 0 2,310 1,620 690
$80,000 and over 20 15 5 3,190 2,415 775
$80,000 to $89,999 10 5 5 1,210 895 315
$90,000 to $99,999 5 5 0 695 535 160
$100,000 and over 5 5 0 1,285 985 295
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 990 500 490 102,820 49,785 53,025
Without employment income 550 250 300 35,465 15,075 20,390
With employment income 440 250 195 67,350 34,710 32,635
Percentage with employment income 44.4 50.0 39.8 65.5 69.7 61.5
Under $5,000 (including loss) 85 55 35 10,165 4,850 5,315
$5,000 to $9,999 30 15 20 6,070 2,545 3,525
$10,000 to $19,999 90 50 45 10,100 4,280 5,825
$20,000 to $29,999 90 40 55 8,795 3,895 4,895
$30,000 to $39,999 35 25 15 8,130 3,815 4,315
$40,000 to $49,999 25 10 10 6,525 3,485 3,040
$50,000 to $59,999 20 10 10 4,885 3,075 1,815
$60,000 to $69,999 10 10 5 3,825 2,645 1,180
$70,000 to $79,999 20 10 5 3,010 1,965 1,050
$80,000 and over 25 30 0 5,850 4,165 1,685
$80,000 to $89,999 5 5 0 2,210 1,370 845
$90,000 to $99,999 5 5 0 1,145 820 330
$100,000 and over 15 20 0 2,485 1,980 505
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 520 ... ... 52,770 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 36,403 ... ... 58,135 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 35,029 ... ... 51,228 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 155 ... ... 14,155 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 18,325 ... ... 28,603 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 18,272 ... ... 26,141 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 365 ... ... 38,610 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 44,416 ... ... 71,539 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 42,688 ... ... 62,308 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 525 ... ... 52,765 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 49,463 ... ... 70,418 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 43,542 ... ... 59,120 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 145 ... ... 14,165 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 25,961 ... ... 36,425 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 23,153 ... ... 30,918 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 370 ... ... 38,600 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 58,751 ... ... 82,897 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 51,600 ... ... 69,473 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 525 ... ... 52,765 ... ...
Under $5,000 5 ... ... 725 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 40 ... ... 895 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 15 ... ... 1,530 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 65 ... ... 2,805 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 40 ... ... 2,775 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 45 ... ... 2,590 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 30 ... ... 3,120 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 50 ... ... 2,765 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 35 ... ... 2,685 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 25 ... ... 2,630 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 35 ... ... 4,785 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 15 ... ... 4,230 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 20 ... ... 3,845 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 25 ... ... 3,350 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 15 ... ... 2,775 ... ...
$100,000 and over 55 ... ... 11,260 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 20 ... ... 4,910 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 15 ... ... 2,855 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 15 ... ... 2,300 ... ...
$200,000 and over 5 ... ... 1,180 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 525 ... ... 52,765 ... ...
Under $5,000 10 ... ... 775 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 35 ... ... 915 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 15 ... ... 1,555 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 65 ... ... 2,975 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 45 ... ... 3,105 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 50 ... ... 3,095 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 40 ... ... 3,570 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 55 ... ... 3,370 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 40 ... ... 3,180 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 30 ... ... 3,080 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 30 ... ... 5,780 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 25 ... ... 4,990 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 30 ... ... 4,125 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 15 ... ... 3,185 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 15 ... ... 2,465 ... ...
$100,000 and over 30 ... ... 6,615 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 20 ... ... 3,690 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 10 ... ... 1,570 ... ...
$150,000 and over 5 ... ... 1,350 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 350 ... ... 37,375 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 43,776 ... ... 71,414 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 42,624 ... ... 62,171 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.5 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 165 ... ... 17,790 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 43,733 ... ... 65,621 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 42,048 ... ... 57,560 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 90 ... ... 13,335 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 71,680 ... ... 94,352 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 66,816 ... ... 80,236 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 3.6 ... ... 3.9 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 80 ... ... 5,410 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 33,600 ... ... 41,830 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 32,896 ... ... 39,044 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.4 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 355 ... ... 37,370 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 57,907 ... ... 82,817 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 50,939 ... ... 69,337 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 195 ... ... 17,830 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 54,938 ... ... 75,788 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 47,793 ... ... 63,594 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 80 ... ... 13,320 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 87,690 ... ... 105,856 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 75,729 ... ... 87,191 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 80 ... ... 5,435 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 36,989 ... ... 49,460 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 34,909 ... ... 44,012 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 200 105 90 17,900 8,440 9,460
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 18,240 20,288 17,920 27,087 30,606 24,843
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 18,176 19,008 17,792 24,969 27,389 23,697
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 190 85 105 17,895 8,565 9,330
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 27,486 29,524 25,777 34,690 37,898 31,745
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 24,264 25,903 22,888 29,526 31,486 27,726
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 1,075 535 540 121,625 59,420 62,200
In the bottom half of the distribution 830 400 425 75,680 36,045 39,630
In the bottom decile 265 130 135 13,995 6,465 7,525
In the second decile 235 100 130 17,400 7,910 9,490
In the third decile 165 80 85 15,365 7,385 7,980
In the fourth decile 105 55 50 14,830 7,245 7,585
In the fifth decile 65 35 35 14,095 7,040 7,055
In the top half of the distribution 245 130 110 45,940 23,375 22,570
In the sixth decile 65 35 30 13,405 6,800 6,610
In the seventh decile 75 40 35 11,670 5,950 5,720
In the eighth decile 50 25 25 9,460 4,855 4,610
In the ninth decile 40 25 15 6,985 3,560 3,430
In the top decile 10 10 5 4,415 2,215 2,205
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 1,075 535 535 120,295 58,800 61,495
0 to 17 years 110 45 65 22,705 11,715 10,985
0 to 5 years 20 15 10 7,060 3,620 3,440
18 to 64 years 680 355 325 73,200 35,590 37,610
65 years and over 285 140 145 24,385 11,495 12,895
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 415 195 220 22,425 10,205 12,220
0 to 17 years 60 25 30 5,485 2,785 2,695
0 to 5 years 15 5 5 1,920 985 935
18 to 64 years 230 115 115 12,085 5,475 6,610
65 years and over 130 55 70 4,855 1,935 2,920
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 38.6 36.4 41.1 18.6 17.4 19.9
0 to 17 years (%) 54.5 55.6 46.2 24.2 23.8 24.5
0 to 5 years (%) 75.0 33.3 50.0 27.2 27.2 27.2
18 to 64 years (%) 33.8 32.4 35.4 16.5 15.4 17.6
65 years and over (%) 45.6 39.3 48.3 19.9 16.8 22.6
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 125 65 60 7,435 3,515 3,925
0 to 17 years 15 5 5 1,760 870 895
0 to 5 years 0 0 0 645 320 330
18 to 64 years 105 55 45 5,315 2,500 2,815
65 years and over 5 0 0 360 145 215
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 11.6 12.1 11.2 6.2 6.0 6.4
0 to 17 years (%) 13.6 11.1 7.7 7.8 7.4 8.1
0 to 5 years (%) 0.0 0.0 0.0 9.1 8.8 9.6
18 to 64 years (%) 15.4 15.5 13.8 7.3 7.0 7.5
65 years and over (%) 1.8 0.0 0.0 1.5 1.3 1.7
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 1,045 470 575 121,620 59,420 62,200
Official languages 1,045 470 570 121,445 59,320 62,130
English 1,040 465 570 121,350 59,275 62,075
French 385 190 200 8,800 3,760 5,040
Non-official languages 15 10 15 4,655 2,130 2,525
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 245 130 110
Algonquian languages 10 0 10 225 120 105
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 10 10 0 230 125 105
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 10 0 0 225 120 105
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 10 10 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 10 0 10 4,410 2,000 2,415
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 290 135 150
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 275 130 150
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 265 120 135
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 25 10 10
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 195 60 140
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 15 10 0
Fijian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 20 10 15
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 165 50 120
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 45 40 10
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 35 30 10
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 20 15 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 15 10 0
Tamil 0 0 0 10 0 10
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 0 0 3,125 1,405 1,715
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 280 135 150
Baltic languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Latvian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 275 130 145
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 25 15 15
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 20 0 20
Macedonian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Polish 0 0 0 120 55 65
Russian 0 0 0 70 40 25
Serbian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 10
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 10 10 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 40 15 25
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 55 40 20
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 35 20 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 0 10
Germanic languages 0 0 0 1,880 855 1,025
Afrikaans 0 0 0 10 0 10
Danish 0 0 0 25 15 15
Dutch 0 0 0 480 225 260
Frisian 0 0 0 20 10 15
German 0 0 0 1,305 605 705
Icelandic 0 0 0 10 10 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 25 10 15
Swedish 0 0 0 25 15 10
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 105 35 70
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 85 40 40
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 65 30 35
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 10 0 10
Hindi 0 0 0 40 20 20
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 10 10 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 25 20 10
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 10 10 10
Urdu 0 0 0 0 10 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 20 10 10
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 15 15 10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 915 370 545
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 175 85 90
Portuguese 0 0 0 95 45 50
Romanian 0 0 0 20 0 10
Spanish 0 0 0 700 255 445
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 10 0
Japanese 0 0 0 60 20 40
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 115 50 65
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 20 10 15
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 15 10 10
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 10
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 10 0 10 215 85 125
American Sign Language 0 0 0 100 35 65
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 10 0 10 115 50 60
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 285 160 125
Chinese languages 0 0 0 285 155 125
Cantonese 0 0 0 70 35 30
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 200 110 90
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 25 10 10
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 25 15 15
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 30 10 20
Lao 0 0 0 10 10 0
Thai 0 0 0 30 10 20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 30 10 20
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 30 10 20
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 70 30 40
Estonian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Finnish 0 0 0 35 10 25
Hungarian 0 0 0 30 10 15
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 1,045 470 575 121,620 59,415 62,200
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 1,045 470 575 119,365 58,335 61,030
Canadian citizens aged under 18 90 20 75 23,035 11,895 11,140
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 955 450 500 96,330 46,440 49,890
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 0 0 0 2,255 1,085 1,170
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 1,045 470 575 121,620 59,420 62,205
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 1,045 470 575 115,650 56,580 59,070
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 0 0 0 5,450 2,540 2,910
Before 1981 0 0 0 2,640 1,280 1,360
1981 to 1990 0 0 0 595 220 380
1991 to 2000 0 0 0 660 285 380
2001 to 2010 0 0 0 985 455 530
2001 to 2005 0 0 0 405 165 235
2006 to 2010 0 0 0 580 285 295
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 0 0 0 565 305 260
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 0 0 0 515 295 220
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 0 0 0 5,450 2,545 2,905
Under 5 years 0 0 0 790 370 420
5 to 14 years 0 0 0 1,055 470 580
15 to 24 years 0 0 0 1,120 470 645
25 to 44 years 0 0 0 1,900 900 1,005
45 years and over 0 0 0 585 325 260
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 0 0 0 5,450 2,540 2,905
Americas 0 0 0 1,350 590 765
Brazil 0 0 0 15 0 10
Colombia 0 0 0 30 15 20
El Salvador 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guyana 0 0 0 10 0 10
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 40 30 10
Mexico 0 0 0 30 15 15
Peru 0 0 0 10 10 0
Trinidad and Tobago 0 0 0 10 0 10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 0 0 0 945 420 520
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 265 90 170
Europe 0 0 0 3,255 1,595 1,665
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 10 0 0
Croatia 0 0 0 0 0 0
France 0 0 0 100 50 50
Germany 0 0 0 415 170 245
Greece 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungary 0 0 0 15 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 65 35 30
Italy 0 0 0 45 30 15
Netherlands 0 0 0 395 200 200
Poland 0 0 0 75 30 50
Portugal 0 0 0 15 10 10
Romania 0 0 0 15 10 15
Russian Federation 0 0 0 15 10 15
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 0 0 0 10 0
Ukraine 0 0 0 20 10 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 0 0 1,860 935 925
Other places of birth in Europe 0 0 0 200 95 105
Africa 0 0 0 95 60 40
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 10 10 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 10 0
Kenya 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 25 15 10
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 55 25 30
Asia 0 0 0 670 245 420
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 135 45 90
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 10 0
India 0 0 0 45 25 15
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 10 10 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 25 0 25
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 75 25 55
Lebanon 0 0 0 55 30 30
Pakistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Philippines 0 0 0 120 30 85
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 15 10 10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 20 0 15
Taiwan 0 0 0 25 10 15
Viet Nam 0 0 0 15 0 15
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 120 50 70
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 75 50 25
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 0 0 0 570 305 260
Americas 0 0 0 90 65 25
Brazil 0 0 0 10 0 0
Colombia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 15 15 0
Mexico 0 0 0 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 0 0 0 50 40 10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 20 10 10
Europe 0 0 0 265 150 115
France 0 0 0 10 0 10
Germany 0 0 0 10 10 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 0 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukraine 0 0 0 0 0 10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 0 0 215 125 90
Other places of birth in Europe 0 0 0 20 0 15
Africa 0 0 0 25 15 0
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 10 10 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 10 10 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 0 0 0
Asia 0 0 0 185 65 120
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 40 20 20
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 0 0 0 10 10 0
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 10 0 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 20 0 15
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Philippines 0 0 0 45 15 30
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 15 10 10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 15 10 10
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 25 0 15
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 10 10 0
Australia 0 0 0 10 10 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 10 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 1,045 470 575 121,620 59,420 62,200
First generationCensus data footnote 69 0 0 0 6,590 3,180 3,410
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 10 0 0 8,935 4,375 4,560
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 1,040 470 575 106,095 51,860 54,235
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 0 0 0 2,875 1,285 1,585
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 0 0 0 1,495 710 780
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 0 0 0 635 400 235
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 0 0 0 860 315 545
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 0 0 0 1,230 510 720
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 0 0 0 140 60 75
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 0 0 0 10 0 10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 1,045 470 575 121,620 59,420 62,200
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 110 55 55 6,220 2,945 3,275
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 110 50 55 5,945 2,820 3,130
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 20 10 15 3,600 1,765 1,835
Métis 90 50 40 2,230 1,000 1,235
Inuk (Inuit) 0 0 0 115 55 65
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 0 0 0 165 85 80
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 0 0 0 105 40 65
Non-Aboriginal identity 935 415 515 115,400 56,470 58,930
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 1,045 470 575 121,625 59,420 62,200
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 15 10 10 2,415 1,120 1,290
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 1,025 460 565 119,210 58,295 60,910
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 1,045 470 570 121,625 59,420 62,205
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 25 15 10 2,005 930 1,070
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 25 20 10 1,925 890 1,035
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 15 10 10 1,595 740 850
Métis single ancestry 15 10 10 280 135 145
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 50 15 35
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 0 0 0 80 40 40
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 0 0 0 75 35 40
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 170 110 65 7,200 3,305 3,890
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 175 110 60 6,875 3,165 3,705
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 80 55 20 4,695 2,205 2,495
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 95 50 40 2,030 895 1,130
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 150 65 85
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 0 0 0 325 140 185
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 255 115 140
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 45 10 35
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 25 20 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 845 345 505 112,415 55,185 57,235
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 1,045 470 575 121,625 59,415 62,200
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 0 0 0 3,310 1,610 1,700
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 0 0 0 175 70 105
Chinese 0 0 0 385 180 205
Black 0 0 0 1,595 825 770
Filipino 0 0 0 225 85 140
Latin American 0 0 0 175 80 90
Arab 0 0 0 225 110 110
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 0 0 0 100 30 70
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 0 0 0 20 10 15
Korean 0 0 0 125 65 65
Japanese 0 0 0 55 20 35
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 0 0 0 70 35 35
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 0 0 0 155 90 65
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 1,045 470 575 118,310 57,805 60,505
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 1,045 470 575 121,620 59,415 62,200
North American Aboriginal origins 200 130 75 9,200 4,235 4,965
First Nations (North American Indian) 90 70 25 6,665 3,105 3,560
Inuit 0 0 0 275 110 165
Métis 105 60 50 2,670 1,200 1,465
Other North American origins 755 325 425 60,705 29,625 31,085
Acadian 35 10 30 1,840 885 960
American 0 0 0 1,190 630 565
Canadian 735 320 410 58,525 28,585 29,945
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 0 0 0 210 135 80
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 185 90 95
Ontarian 0 0 0 35 35 0
Québécois 0 0 0 15 10 0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 0 0 0
European origins 535 240 290 80,525 39,135 41,390
British Isles origins 410 185 225 67,585 32,565 35,015
Channel Islander 0 0 0 15 0 15
Cornish 0 0 0 40 10 25
English 195 95 95 39,110 18,710 20,395
Irish 195 100 95 24,495 11,415 13,075
Manx 0 0 0 25 10 20
Scottish 75 25 45 31,225 14,625 16,600
Welsh 15 0 10 2,465 1,215 1,250
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 0 0 0 2,670 1,310 1,360
French origins 435 195 240 14,190 6,570 7,620
Alsatian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Breton 0 0 0 0 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 15 15 0
French 435 195 240 14,180 6,560 7,615
Western European origins (except French origins) 20 0 15 21,735 10,220 11,515
Austrian 0 0 0 270 115 150
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 0 0 0 280 165 120
Dutch 0 0 0 6,735 3,065 3,670
Flemish 0 0 0 20 0 10
Frisian 0 0 0 10 10 10
German 20 0 15 16,250 7,650 8,600
Luxembourger 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swiss 0 0 0 295 145 150
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 15 0 10 1,855 845 1,005
Danish 0 0 0 515 225 285
Finnish 0 0 0 195 100 90
Icelandic 0 0 0 35 20 15
Norwegian 0 0 0 600 250 350
Swedish 15 0 10 460 220 240
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 0 0 0 155 80 70
Eastern European origins 0 0 0 3,210 1,535 1,675
Bulgarian 0 0 0 50 20 25
Byelorussian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Czech 0 0 0 160 90 70
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 0 0 0 60 35 25
Estonian 0 0 0 50 35 15
Hungarian 0 0 0 305 145 155
Latvian 0 0 0 45 20 25
Lithuanian 0 0 0 65 20 45
Moldovan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 1,140 545 590
Romanian 0 0 0 120 40 80
Russian 0 0 0 625 280 350
Slovak 0 0 0 60 15 40
Ukrainian 0 0 0 975 440 535
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 0 0 0 20 15 10
Southern European origins 10 0 10 2,365 1,140 1,220
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 10 15 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 30 20 10
Cypriot 0 0 0 15 10 0
Greek 0 0 0 135 55 75
Italian 0 0 0 1,385 710 670
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 40 15 25
Maltese 0 0 0 45 25 20
Montenegrin 0 0 0 10 10 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 280 130 150
Serbian 0 0 0 25 15 10
Sicilian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovenian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Spanish 0 0 10 390 135 255
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 0 0 0 60 35 20
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 10 10 10
Other European origins 0 0 0 675 305 365
Basque 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jewish 0 0 0 200 75 120
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 50 40 10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 10 10 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 0 0 0 425 190 235
Caribbean origins 0 0 0 515 270 250
Antiguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Barbadian 0 0 0 65 35 35
Bermudan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 0 0 0 35 10 30
Dominican 0 0 0 20 15 0
Grenadian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaican 0 0 0 245 145 100
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
St. Lucian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 0 0 0 30 0 25
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 10 0 10
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 0 0 0 95 55 40
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 0 10 0 10
Latin, Central and South American origins 0 0 0 355 150 205
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 0 0 0 30 0 25
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belizean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Brazilian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Chilean 0 0 0 10 0 0
Colombian 0 0 0 70 30 45
Costa Rican 0 0 0 10 0 10
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Guatemalan 0 0 0 20 15 10
Guyanese 0 0 0 35 20 20
Hispanic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Honduran 0 0 0 10 10 0
Maya 0 0 0 10 0 10
Mexican 0 0 0 90 35 55
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Panamanian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Paraguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Salvadorean 0 0 0 15 10 10
Uruguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Venezuelan 0 0 0 10 10 10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 0 0 0 15 0 15
African origins 0 0 0 1,240 660 585
Central and West African origins 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins 0 0 0 55 30 25
Algerian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Berber 0 0 0 0 0 0
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 0 0 0 15 15 0
Libyan 0 0 0 25 10 20
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sudanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisian 0 0 0 10 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 0 0 0 80 40 40
Afrikaner 0 0 0 10 10 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 15 10 10
Ethiopian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 10 10 10
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
South African 0 0 0 35 20 20
Tanzanian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 10 0 0
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 20 10 0
Other African origins 0 0 0 1,110 595 520
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 0 0 0 170 95 75
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 0 0 0 945 500 445
Asian origins 0 0 0 1,915 930 985
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 10 0 0 675 365 305
Afghan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 0 0 0 30 25 10
Armenian 0 0 0 20 10 0
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 0 0 0 30 15 15
Iraqi 0 0 0 10 10 0
Israeli 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jordanian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Kazakh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurd 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 0 0 0 395 210 185
Palestinian 0 0 0 45 25 20
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 15 10 0
Syrian 0 0 0 120 70 50
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turk 0 0 0 60 20 35
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 10 0 0
South Asian origins 0 0 0 260 115 145
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 0 0 0 240 110 130
Goan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistani 0 0 0 10 0 0
Punjabi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 10 10 10
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 0 0 10
East and Southeast Asian origins 0 0 0 1,005 465 545
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese 0 0 0 510 260 245
Filipino 0 0 0 260 100 160
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 0 0 0 40 20 25
Japanese 0 0 0 90 55 40
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 115 50 65
Laotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malaysian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 0 0 0 20 10 15
Thai 0 0 0 35 15 20
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 20 10 15
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 10 0 0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 10 0 10
Oceania origins 0 0 0 90 55 35
Australian 0 0 0 45 35 15
New Zealander 0 0 0 10 10 0
Pacific Islands origins 0 0 0 30 10 15
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hawaiian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Maori 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 0 0 0
Samoan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 20 10 10
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 520 ... ... 52,765 ... ...
Owner 455 ... ... 39,505 ... ...
Renter 65 ... ... 12,910 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 350 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 520 ... ... 52,770 ... ...
Condominium 20 ... ... 710 ... ...
Not condominium 505 ... ... 52,055 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 520 ... ... 52,765 ... ...
No bedrooms 0 ... ... 100 ... ...
1 bedroom 65 ... ... 4,275 ... ...
2 bedrooms 195 ... ... 13,470 ... ...
3 bedrooms 185 ... ... 21,825 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 80 ... ... 13,085 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 525 ... ... 52,765 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 95 ... ... 8,780 ... ...
5 rooms 100 ... ... 8,170 ... ...
6 rooms 125 ... ... 9,160 ... ...
7 rooms 105 ... ... 7,895 ... ...
8 or more rooms 95 ... ... 18,755 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.2 ... ... 6.8 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 525 ... ... 52,765 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 520 ... ... 52,575 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 0 ... ... 190 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 520 ... ... 52,765 ... ...
Suitable 495 ... ... 51,580 ... ...
Not suitable 20 ... ... 1,190 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 525 ... ... 52,765 ... ...
1960 or before 120 ... ... 15,320 ... ...
1961 to 1980 175 ... ... 13,810 ... ...
1981 to 1990 120 ... ... 8,110 ... ...
1991 to 2000 70 ... ... 7,120 ... ...
2001 to 2005 0 ... ... 2,700 ... ...
2006 to 2010 25 ... ... 3,140 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 0 ... ... 2,565 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 520 ... ... 52,770 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 445 ... ... 47,400 ... ...
Major repairs needed 75 ... ... 5,365 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 520 ... ... 52,770 ... ...
1 household maintainer 385 ... ... 31,945 ... ...
2 household maintainers 125 ... ... 20,300 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 15 ... ... 520 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 520 ... ... 52,765 ... ...
15 to 24 years 0 ... ... 1,450 ... ...
25 to 34 years 25 ... ... 5,710 ... ...
35 to 44 years 50 ... ... 7,560 ... ...
45 to 54 years 120 ... ... 10,510 ... ...
55 to 64 years 150 ... ... 11,565 ... ...
65 to 74 years 115 ... ... 9,180 ... ...
75 to 84 years 40 ... ... 5,080 ... ...
85 years and over 25 ... ... 1,700 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 520 ... ... 51,530 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 470 ... ... 41,385 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 50 ... ... 10,145 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 45 ... ... 9,025 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 450 ... ... 38,785 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 25.6 ... ... 57.1 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 9.9 ... ... 12.7 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 331 ... ... 800 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 427 ... ... 917 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 50,062 ... ... 186,323 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 71,195 ... ... 212,985 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 70 ... ... 12,810 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 38.5 ... ... 12.0 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 0.0 ... ... 40.9 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 478 ... ... 754 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 496 ... ... 800 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 975 450 525 102,815 49,840 52,980
No certificate, diploma or degree 470 225 245 22,325 12,010 10,320
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 235 100 130 26,630 12,785 13,840
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 270 120 145 53,865 25,040 28,820
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 90 65 20 11,170 7,995 3,180
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 55 40 20 6,235 3,665 2,575
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 35 35 0 4,935 4,325 610
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 140 55 90 24,560 9,640 14,920
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 10 0 10 2,190 835 1,355
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 30 0 30 15,945 6,575 9,370
Bachelor's degree 25 0 30 10,710 4,190 6,520
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 0 0 0 935 350 585
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 0 0 0 455 250 205
Master's degree 0 0 0 3,180 1,330 1,850
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 0 0 0 660 455 205
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 635 295 345 64,940 31,305 33,630
No certificate, diploma or degree 235 130 110 9,330 5,525 3,800
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 190 80 115 16,085 7,885 8,200
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 210 90 115 39,530 17,895 21,630
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 70 45 20 7,710 5,545 2,170
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 40 25 15 4,290 2,505 1,790
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 25 25 0 3,425 3,040 380
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 110 40 70 18,570 7,350 11,215
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 10 0 0 1,315 485 830
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 20 0 20 11,930 4,515 7,415
Bachelor's degree 20 0 20 8,205 3,025 5,180
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 0 0 0 625 185 445
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 0 0 0 370 185 190
Master's degree 0 0 0 2,365 905 1,455
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 0 0 0 365 225 140
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 975 450 520 102,815 49,835 52,980
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 705 325 375 48,950 24,795 24,160
Education 15 0 15 4,135 1,070 3,065
13. Education 20 0 15 4,140 1,070 3,065
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 0 0 0 1,230 620 605
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 0 0 0 235 190 45
50. Visual and performing arts 0 0 0 1,000 435 560
Humanities 10 0 10 2,275 930 1,345
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 0 0 0 185 45 135
23. English language and literature/letters 10 0 0 580 175 405
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 0 0 0 460 130 325
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 10 10 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 0 0 175 95 85
39. Theology and religious vocations 0 0 0 400 245 155
54. History 0 0 0 385 210 170
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 95 20 70
Social and behavioural sciences and law 15 0 15 4,245 1,090 3,155
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 55 15 40
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 0 0 0 305 105 200
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 0 0 10 1,220 85 1,135
22. Legal professions and studies 0 0 10 530 145 380
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 0 60 10 50
42. Psychology 0 0 0 835 220 610
45. Social sciences 0 0 0 1,245 510 735
Business, management and public administration 25 10 15 11,475 2,750 8,725
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 35 10 30
44. Public administration and social service professions 0 0 0 870 185 685
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 15 0 15 10,570 2,555 8,015
Physical and life sciences and technologies 0 0 0 1,590 855 740
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 0 0 0 785 340 445
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 0 0 0 300 175 125
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 15 10 10
40. Physical sciences 0 0 0 430 320 115
41. Science technologies/technicians 0 0 0 55 15 40
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 0 0 0 1,520 825 695
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 0 0 0 1,220 720 500
25. Library science 0 0 0 120 25 95
27. Mathematics and statistics 0 0 0 150 65 80
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 25 15 15
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 110 100 0 13,015 12,300 715
04. Architecture and related services 0 0 0 175 100 75
14. Engineering 10 0 0 1,050 890 160
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 10 0 0 2,305 2,070 235
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 30 30 0 3,565 3,500 70
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 50 40 10 4,510 4,360 150
48. Precision production 25 25 0 1,405 1,380 25
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 10 0 10 1,540 915 625
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 10 0 0 1,140 635 500
03. Natural resources and conservation 0 0 0 400 280 120
Health and related fields 90 0 90 8,405 1,250 7,155
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 0 0 0 495 240 255
51. Health professions and related programs 90 0 90 7,795 935 6,860
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 0 115 75 40
Personal, protective and transportation services 10 10 10 4,440 2,430 2,005
12. Personal and culinary services 10 10 10 2,370 615 1,755
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 35 40 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 130 135 0
43. Security and protective services 0 0 0 660 515 150
49. Transportation and materials moving 10 10 0 1,235 1,140 100
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 640 295 340 64,940 31,305 33,635
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 425 210 220 25,415 13,410 12,005
Education 15 0 15 2,705 625 2,080
13. Education 15 0 15 2,705 620 2,085
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 0 0 0 920 435 485
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 0 0 0 170 135 35
50. Visual and performing arts 0 0 0 750 305 450
Humanities 0 0 0 1,500 590 910
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 0 0 0 135 40 95
23. English language and literature/letters 0 0 0 400 105 290
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 0 0 0 310 55 250
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 0 0 95 50 45
39. Theology and religious vocations 0 0 0 255 160 95
54. History 0 0 0 250 150 95
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 50 15 35
Social and behavioural sciences and law 10 0 0 3,285 725 2,560
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 50 15 40
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 0 0 0 250 85 165
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 0 0 0 920 55 860
22. Legal professions and studies 10 0 0 460 90 365
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 0 45 10 40
42. Psychology 0 0 0 640 145 495
45. Social sciences 0 0 0 915 320 595
Business, management and public administration 25 10 20 8,320 1,930 6,385
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 35 10 25
44. Public administration and social service professions 0 0 0 725 135 590
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 20 10 10 7,555 1,790 5,770
Physical and life sciences and technologies 0 0 0 1,115 555 560
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 0 0 0 580 225 360
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 0 0 0 200 115 80
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 10 0 10
40. Physical sciences 0 0 0 295 205 95
41. Science technologies/technicians 0 0 0 30 10 20
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 0 0 0 1,260 690 570
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 0 0 0 1,085 635 445
25. Library science 0 0 0 65 10 50
27. Mathematics and statistics 0 0 0 85 30 55
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 30 10 15
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 75 70 0 9,520 8,875 640
04. Architecture and related services 0 0 0 125 65 60
14. Engineering 0 10 0 730 595 140
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 0 0 0 1,725 1,505 220
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 20 20 0 2,590 2,525 65
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 40 40 0 3,310 3,180 135
48. Precision production 0 10 0 1,030 1,010 20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 10 10 10 1,245 690 560
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 10 0 0 910 465 445
03. Natural resources and conservation 0 0 0 335 225 110
Health and related fields 75 0 75 6,255 940 5,315
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 0 0 0 370 160 210
51. Health professions and related programs 75 0 75 5,800 725 5,075
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 0 85 55 35
Personal, protective and transportation services 15 0 0 3,410 1,845 1,565
12. Personal and culinary services 10 0 0 1,815 455 1,365
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 15 20 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 75 75 0
43. Security and protective services 0 0 0 485 360 120
49. Transportation and materials moving 0 0 0 1,015 930 80
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 975 455 525 102,820 49,835 52,980
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 700 330 375 48,950 24,800 24,160
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 270 125 150 53,865 25,040 28,825
Location of study inside Canada 270 120 150 51,040 23,595 27,445
Same as province or territory of residence 230 115 125 39,805 17,785 22,015
Different than province or territory of residence 35 10 25 11,240 5,810 5,430
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 0 0 0 2,820 1,445 1,370
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 0 0 0 1,050 525 520
Philippines 0 0 0 80 25 60
India 0 0 0 35 20 10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 0 0 0 790 450 340
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 35 15 15
France 0 0 0 45 20 20
Other 0 0 0 780 375 405
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 635 295 340 64,945 31,310 33,630
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 430 205 225 25,415 13,410 12,005
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 210 90 120 39,530 17,900 21,635
Location of study inside Canada 210 90 115 37,755 17,060 20,695
Same as province or territory of residence 190 85 105 29,460 12,925 16,540
Different than province or territory of residence 20 0 15 8,295 4,135 4,150
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 0 0 0 1,775 835 940
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 0 0 0 610 290 325
Philippines 0 0 0 80 30 55
India 0 0 0 25 10 15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 0 0 0 480 260 225
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 20 10 15
France 0 0 0 25 10 10
Other 0 0 0 520 230 290
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 975 450 525 102,815 49,835 52,980
In the labour force 395 190 210 61,170 31,740 29,435
Employed 285 115 175 55,270 28,330 26,940
Unemployed 110 70 35 5,905 3,410 2,495
Not in the labour force 575 260 315 41,645 18,100 23,545
Participation rate 40.5 42.2 40.0 59.5 63.7 55.6
Employment rate 29.2 25.6 33.3 53.8 56.8 50.8
Unemployment rate 27.8 36.8 16.7 9.7 10.7 8.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 970 455 525 102,815 49,840 52,980
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 580 260 320 37,955 16,270 21,680
Worked 390 190 205 64,860 33,565 31,295
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 175 80 100 33,310 18,730 14,585
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 220 110 105 31,555 14,835 16,715
Average weeks worked in reference year 37.4 35.2 39.5 42.0 42.4 41.7
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 395 190 210 61,170 31,740 29,430
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 45 20 20 1,140 515 625
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 355 170 185 60,030 31,225 28,810
Employee 340 160 185 53,315 27,135 26,190
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 10 10 0 6,715 4,095 2,625
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 395 190 205 61,175 31,740 29,430
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 40 20 25 1,140 515 625
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 350 170 185 60,030 31,225 28,810
0 Management occupations 10 0 0 6,080 3,780 2,300
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 30 0 30 7,710 1,775 5,940
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 0 0 0 2,955 2,265 690
3 Health occupations 50 0 45 4,570 645 3,925
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 50 10 45 7,605 2,890 4,710
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 0 0 0 1,230 480 750
6 Sales and service occupations 75 20 60 13,505 4,955 8,550
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 90 85 10 11,010 10,400 610
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 30 30 0 2,425 1,825 595
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 25 25 0 2,945 2,205 740
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 395 190 205 61,175 31,740 29,435
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 45 20 20 1,140 515 625
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 355 165 185 60,035 31,225 28,810
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 15 10 10 3,120 2,165 955
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 15 15 0 420 405 15
22 Utilities 10 10 0 215 160 50
23 Construction 50 40 0 5,345 4,925 430
31-33 Manufacturing 35 40 0 4,910 3,685 1,230
41 Wholesale trade 0 0 0 1,840 1,310 535
44-45 Retail trade 45 15 30 7,880 3,480 4,400
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 25 20 10 2,725 2,025 695
51 Information and cultural industries 0 0 0 685 360 320
52 Finance and insurance 0 0 10 1,435 435 1,000
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 10 0 0 690 380 305
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 0 0 0 2,530 1,195 1,325
55 Management of companies and enterprises 0 0 0 35 10 35
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 15 0 10 2,755 1,555 1,200
61 Educational services 45 10 35 4,415 1,350 3,065
62 Health care and social assistance 60 0 60 8,115 1,130 6,985
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 10 0 0 990 425 560
72 Accommodation and food services 0 0 0 3,640 1,205 2,435
81 Other services (except public administration) 15 10 10 2,715 1,365 1,350
91 Public administration 10 0 15 5,570 3,650 1,915
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 285 115 170 55,270 28,330 26,940
Worked at home 0 0 0 4,485 2,200 2,280
Worked outside Canada 0 0 0 185 155 30
No fixed workplace address 55 25 30 7,035 5,255 1,775
Worked at usual place 220 80 145 43,565 20,720 22,855
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 225 80 145 43,565 20,720 22,850
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 0 0 0 14,215 6,830 7,385
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 175 70 110 15,000 6,205 8,795
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 30 0 25 13,790 7,285 6,505
Commute to a different province or territory 10 0 10 560 390 165
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 280 105 170 50,600 25,970 24,630
Car, truck, van - as a driver 245 85 160 43,775 22,550 21,230
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 0 10 0 3,320 1,530 1,790
Public transit 0 0 0 545 260 285
Walked 10 0 10 2,145 1,055 1,090
Bicycle 0 0 0 205 165 35
Other method 20 15 0 610 415 200
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 280 110 170 50,600 25,965 24,630
Less than 15 minutes 55 20 30 18,415 8,665 9,750
15 to 29 minutes 100 45 55 16,540 8,010 8,530
30 to 44 minutes 60 25 35 8,165 4,495 3,670
45 to 59 minutes 60 15 40 3,735 2,220 1,515
60 minutes and over 0 0 0 3,745 2,580 1,170
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 280 110 170 50,600 25,970 24,630
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 35 30 10 3,715 2,680 1,035
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 60 30 30 10,835 6,730 4,110
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 90 30 60 15,945 8,345 7,600
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 55 20 35 9,415 3,440 5,975
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 25 0 25 3,745 1,295 2,450
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 20 0 15 6,945 3,480 3,465
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 410 190 220 66,565 34,415 32,150
Single responses 360 170 190 66,365 34,325 32,045
Official languages 360 175 190 66,210 34,240 31,970
English 340 165 170 65,975 34,165 31,810
French 25 10 20 235 75 155
Non-official languages 0 0 0 160 85 75
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 160 85 75
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 10 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 10 10 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 0 0 115 70 50
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 105 65 45
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 90 45 40
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 15 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 10 0 10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 10 0 10
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 10 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Chinese languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Cantonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 0 0 10
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 10 0 10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 45 15 35 200 90 105
English and French 45 15 35 145 65 80
English and non-official language 0 0 0 50 25 20
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 10 0 10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 405 190 220 66,565 34,415 32,150
None 335 155 180 64,870 33,625 31,245
English 15 10 10 215 85 130
French 65 30 30 1,235 595 640
Non-official language 0 0 0 215 95 120
Aboriginal 0 0 0 35 10 25
Non-Aboriginal 0 0 0 185 90 95
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
French and non-official language 0 0 0 25 10 15
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 1,045 470 575 120,585 58,930 61,660
Non-movers 945 440 505 107,620 52,835 54,785
Movers 100 30 70 12,970 6,095 6,870
Non-migrants 20 0 15 5,375 2,580 2,795
Migrants 75 25 55 7,590 3,515 4,075
Internal migrants 80 25 55 7,210 3,335 3,880
Intraprovincial migrants 65 15 45 5,055 2,265 2,790
Interprovincial migrants 20 10 10 2,155 1,070 1,090
External migrants 0 0 0 380 185 195
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 1,035 465 570 115,810 56,445 59,365
Non-movers 875 405 470 80,040 39,275 40,760
Movers 165 60 100 35,770 17,170 18,600
Non-migrants 35 15 20 14,635 7,000 7,630
Migrants 130 50 80 21,140 10,170 10,965
Internal migrants 120 40 75 19,810 9,525 10,280
Intraprovincial migrants 105 35 70 13,460 6,375 7,085
Interprovincial migrants 15 0 10 6,345 3,150 3,195
External migrants 10 10 0 1,330 645 685

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Durham, P [Census subdivision], New Brunswick and Annapolis Valley [Economic region], Nova Scotia (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed June 5, 2024).

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