Census Profile, 2016 Census
Campbellton, City [Census subdivision], New Brunswick and Halifax, County [Census division], Nova Scotia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Campbellton, C New Brunswick [Census subdivision]			Halifax, CTY Nova Scotia [Census division]
	Data quality , Campbellton, City [Census subdivision], New Brunswick  Map : Campbellton, City [Census subdivision], New Brunswick Change geography 1			Data quality : Halifax, County [Census division], Nova Scotia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	6,883	...	...	403,390	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	7,385	...	...	390,328	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-6.8	...	...	3.3	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	3,443	...	...	187,478	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	3,120	...	...	173,459	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	370.5	...	...	73.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	18.58	...	...	5,496.31	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	6,880	3,215	3,670	403,390	195,330	208,060
0 to 14 years	890	475	415	60,535	30,920	29,625
0 to 4 years	260	140	115	19,790	10,085	9,710
5 to 9 years	295	160	125	20,745	10,625	10,125
10 to 14 years	340	165	175	20,000	10,210	9,790
15 to 64 years	4,190	2,010	2,180	279,680	136,280	143,400
15 to 19 years	310	150	160	22,345	11,320	11,025
20 to 24 years	345	185	165	30,225	15,020	15,210
25 to 29 years	305	140	170	30,205	15,180	15,020
30 to 34 years	280	125	155	27,470	13,495	13,980
35 to 39 years	295	140	155	25,710	12,285	13,430
40 to 44 years	370	165	205	26,645	12,815	13,835
45 to 49 years	455	210	240	27,735	13,170	14,565
50 to 54 years	630	300	330	32,665	15,860	16,805
55 to 59 years	620	295	320	30,610	14,810	15,795
60 to 64 years	580	295	280	26,065	12,330	13,735
65 years and over	1,805	730	1,075	63,170	28,130	35,040
65 to 69 years	535	250	285	22,510	10,635	11,880
70 to 74 years	385	165	220	15,525	7,250	8,280
75 to 79 years	335	130	205	10,440	4,700	5,740
80 to 84 years	280	110	180	7,505	3,195	4,310
85 years and over	270	80	190	7,190	2,355	4,835
85 to 89 years	160	50	105	4,405	1,585	2,825
90 to 94 years	90	25	60	2,115	615	1,505
95 to 99 years	20	10	15	610	145	460
100 years and over	5	0	5	60	10	50
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	12.9	14.8	11.3	15.0	15.8	14.2
15 to 64 years	60.9	62.5	59.4	69.3	69.8	68.9
65 years and over	26.2	22.7	29.3	15.7	14.4	16.8
85 years and over	3.9	2.5	5.2	1.8	1.2	2.3
Average age of the population	47.7	45.6	49.5	40.9	39.9	41.8
Median age of the population	51.6	50.3	52.8	41.0	39.8	42.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	3,120	...	...	173,460	...	...
Single-detached house	1,590	...	...	86,615	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	21,005	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	1,480	...	...	61,850	...	...
Semi-detached house	120	...	...	11,790	...	...
Row house	235	...	...	6,655	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	230	...	...	6,275	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	825	...	...	36,895	...	...
Other single-attached house	75	...	...	240	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	50	...	...	3,995	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	3,120	...	...	173,455	...	...
1 person	1,210	...	...	51,180	...	...
2 persons	1,110	...	...	64,425	...	...
3 persons	410	...	...	27,260	...	...
4 persons	280	...	...	21,020	...	...
5 or more persons	105	...	...	9,575	...	...
Number of persons in private households	6,370	...	...	397,630	...	...
Average household size	2.0	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	5,995	2,745	3,250	342,850	164,410	178,440
Married or living common law	2,955	1,495	1,460	192,585	96,120	96,470
Married	2,185	1,110	1,080	154,070	76,915	77,160
Living common law	770	385	385	38,515	19,205	19,310
Not married and not living common law	3,040	1,250	1,790	150,265	68,295	81,970
Never married	1,765	855	905	102,415	52,850	49,565
Separated	265	105	165	9,785	4,175	5,610
Divorced	425	170	260	20,615	7,615	13,000
Widowed	580	115	465	17,450	3,655	13,800
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	1,850	...	...	113,625	...	...
2 persons	1,140	...	...	62,590	...	...
3 persons	385	...	...	24,880	...	...
4 persons	255	...	...	19,240	...	...
5 or more persons	70	...	...	6,920	...	...
Average size of census families	2.6	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	1,850	...	...	113,630	...	...
Total couple families	1,420	...	...	94,735	...	...
Married couples	1,030	...	...	75,480	...	...
Common-law couples	385	...	...	19,255	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	430	...	...	18,890	...	...
Female parent	355	...	...	15,260	...	...
Male parent	70	...	...	3,630	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	1,420	...	...	94,730	...	...
Couples without children	845	...	...	50,640	...	...
Couples with children	570	...	...	44,090	...	...
1 child	275	...	...	19,595	...	...
2 children	230	...	...	17,945	...	...
3 or more children	65	...	...	6,545	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	430	...	...	18,895	...	...
1 child	290	...	...	11,950	...	...
2 children	105	...	...	5,280	...	...
3 or more children	30	...	...	1,665	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	1,550	625	920	84,200	39,385	44,815
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	3,120	...	...	173,460	...	...
One-census-family households	1,790	...	...	109,000	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	820	...	...	48,760	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	965	...	...	60,245	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	30	...	...	2,285	...	...
Non-census-family households	1,305	...	...	62,170	...	...
One-person households	1,210	...	...	51,185	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	90	...	...	10,985	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	6,460	3,000	3,460	399,570	193,735	205,840
English only	1,860	935	925	347,435	170,905	176,530
French only	680	280	400	340	155	185
English and French	3,920	1,785	2,135	49,585	21,650	27,935
Neither English nor French	0	0	0	2,210	1,020	1,185
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	6,460	2,995	3,460	399,575	193,735	205,840
English	2,940	1,415	1,525	386,350	187,275	199,075
French	3,455	1,550	1,900	9,895	4,910	4,980
English and French	65	30	35	1,210	570	640
Neither English nor French	0	0	0	2,115	975	1,145
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	3,480	1,565	1,915	10,505	5,195	5,305
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	53.9	52.3	55.3	2.6	2.7	2.6
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	6,455	3,000	3,455	399,575	193,735	205,840
Single responses	6,280	2,920	3,350	394,425	191,200	203,225
Official languages	6,155	2,860	3,295	363,555	175,515	188,045
English	2,755	1,330	1,425	353,420	170,520	182,895
French	3,395	1,530	1,870	10,145	4,990	5,145
Non-official languages	120	60	60	30,865	15,685	15,180
Aboriginal languages	10	5	5	80	40	35
Algonquian languages	5	0	0	60	35	30
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	0	5	55	30	25
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	5	5	5	50	30	20
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	5	5	10	5	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	5	0	10	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	110	55	50	30,790	15,645	15,145
Afro-Asiatic languages	20	10	10	7,020	3,845	3,175
Berber languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Kabyle	0	0	0	5	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	120	60	55
Bilen	0	0	0	5	0	5
Oromo	0	0	0	60	35	25
Somali	0	0	0	50	20	30
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Semitic languages	20	10	10	6,890	3,780	3,110
Amharic	0	0	0	105	45	60
Arabic	20	5	10	6,430	3,550	2,880
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	5	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	195	110	85
Maltese	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	140	65	75
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	5	5	400	195	205
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Vietnamese	5	0	0	395	195	200
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	5	5	1,665	730	935
Bikol	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	110	45	60
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ilocano	0	0	0	50	10	35
Malagasy	5	5	0	0	5	0
Malay	0	0	0	40	15	25
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	5	5	1,415	625	790
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Creole languages	5	0	5	55	40	15
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	30	25	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	20	5
Dravidian languages	5	0	5	870	510	360
Kannada	0	0	0	30	15	10
Malayalam	0	0	0	310	165	140
Tamil	5	0	0	255	155	100
Telugu	0	0	0	270	165	100
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	55	30	25	12,660	6,400	6,260
Albanian	0	0	0	250	125	125
Armenian	0	0	0	30	20	10
Balto-Slavic languages	5	5	0	2,790	1,355	1,440
Baltic languages	0	0	0	55	15	40
Latvian	0	0	0	25	5	15
Lithuanian	0	0	0	35	5	25
Slavic languages	5	0	0	2,735	1,335	1,395
Belarusan	0	0	0	5	5	5
Bosnian	0	0	0	115	60	60
Bulgarian	0	0	0	40	15	25
Croatian	0	0	0	185	90	100
Czech	0	0	0	140	75	70
Macedonian	0	5	0	10	10	5
Polish	0	0	0	590	290	305
Russian	0	0	0	1,155	565	585
Serbian	0	0	0	110	55	60
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	80	40	40
Slovak	0	0	0	85	40	40
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	20	10	15
Ukrainian	5	0	0	190	95	100
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	45	20	25
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	25	10	15
Welsh	0	0	0	15	10	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	0	5	2,075	995	1,080
Afrikaans	0	0	0	75	35	40
Danish	0	0	0	95	65	40
Dutch	5	0	0	490	235	255
Frisian	0	0	0	5	0	0
German	5	0	5	1,200	555	650
Icelandic	0	0	0	35	15	15
Norwegian	0	0	0	75	45	30
Swedish	0	0	0	65	25	40
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	15	10	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	10	10	5
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Greek	0	0	0	660	335	325
Indo-Iranian languages	35	15	15	4,295	2,345	1,950
Indo-Aryan languages	30	15	15	2,945	1,645	1,300
Bengali	0	0	0	440	270	175
Gujarati	0	5	0	170	110	60
Hindi	15	5	10	660	400	260
Kashmiri	0	0	0	10	0	5
Konkani	0	0	0	5	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	65	35	30
Nepali	0	0	0	525	255	270
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	475	255	220
Sindhi	0	0	0	15	10	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	140	70	70
Urdu	10	5	5	435	245	195
Iranian languages	5	5	5	1,330	685	640
Kurdish	0	0	0	110	65	50
Pashto	0	5	0	65	35	30
Persian (Farsi)	0	5	0	1,145	585	560
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Italic (Romance) languages	5	5	0	2,515	1,210	1,305
Catalan	0	0	0	10	5	5
Italian	0	0	0	555	290	265
Portuguese	0	0	0	390	185	200
Romanian	0	0	0	185	90	95
Spanish	5	5	0	1,375	635	735
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Japanese	0	0	0	250	70	185
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	900	380	520
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	5	5	535	270	260
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	35	15	15
Bamanankan	0	0	0	5	5	5
Edo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ewe	0	0	0	30	20	15
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Ga	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ganda	0	0	0	20	10	15
Igbo	0	0	0	30	15	15
Lingala	5	5	5	5	5	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	20	10	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	45	20	30
Shona	0	0	0	25	10	15
Swahili	0	0	0	120	60	60
Wolof	0	0	0	0	5	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	50	30	20
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	120	65	60
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	65	35	30
Dinka	0	0	0	10	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	55	30	25
Sign languages	0	0	0	115	55	60
American Sign Language	0	0	0	55	30	30
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	60	25	30
Sino-Tibetan languages	5	5	0	5,500	2,745	2,755
Chinese languages	5	0	0	5,480	2,735	2,740
Cantonese	5	5	5	925	430	500
Hakka	0	0	0	25	10	15
Mandarin	0	0	0	3,950	1,975	1,975
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	95	45	50
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	45	25	15
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	435	250	180
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Burmese	0	0	0	5	0	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	90	35	50
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	85	35	55
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	390	215	175
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	15	10	0
Turkish	0	0	0	250	135	115
Uyghur	0	0	0	5	0	5
Uzbek	0	0	0	105	60	50
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Uralic languages	0	0	0	240	105	135
Estonian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Finnish	0	0	0	35	10	25
Hungarian	0	0	0	175	80	95
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	5	10
Multiple responses	180	80	105	5,155	2,535	2,615
English and French	160	70	90	1,780	815	960
English and non-official language	10	5	5	3,040	1,555	1,480
French and non-official language	10	0	5	170	90	85
English, French and non-official language	0	0	5	155	75	85
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	6,455	3,000	3,460	399,575	193,735	205,840
Single responses	6,245	2,910	3,340	391,280	189,555	201,725
Official languages	6,195	2,880	3,315	374,875	181,210	193,665
English	3,205	1,530	1,675	371,210	179,410	191,800
French	2,990	1,355	1,635	3,665	1,805	1,860
Non-official languages	45	25	25	16,405	8,345	8,060
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	5	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	50	25	25	16,390	8,335	8,050
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	5	0	4,195	2,210	1,980
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	75	35	40
Bilen	0	0	0	5	0	5
Oromo	0	0	0	40	25	20
Somali	0	0	0	30	10	15
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	10	0	4,120	2,180	1,940
Amharic	0	0	0	55	25	25
Arabic	5	5	5	3,845	2,040	1,805
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	5	5	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	120	65	50
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	95	40	55
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	255	125	130
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	5	5	0	255	125	130
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	0	0	890	435	460
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	50	20	30
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	15	5	5
Malagasy	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	825	400	420
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	20	15	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	5
Dravidian languages	5	0	0	390	225	165
Kannada	0	0	0	15	5	10
Malayalam	0	0	0	130	75	60
Tamil	5	0	5	120	65	55
Telugu	0	0	0	125	75	50
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	25	10	15	5,500	2,760	2,740
Albanian	0	0	0	110	55	55
Armenian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Balto-Slavic languages	0	5	0	1,275	625	650
Baltic languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Latvian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	5	10
Slavic languages	0	0	0	1,255	620	635
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	65	35	35
Bulgarian	0	0	0	20	15	5
Croatian	0	0	0	60	25	35
Czech	0	0	0	40	25	15
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	180	80	100
Russian	0	0	0	740	370	370
Serbian	0	0	0	60	30	30
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	30	20	15
Slovak	0	0	0	25	10	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Ukrainian	0	0	0	45	30	20
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	15	10	5
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	360	175	185
Afrikaans	0	0	0	20	10	10
Danish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Dutch	0	0	0	45	20	25
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	240	115	125
Icelandic	0	0	0	25	15	15
Norwegian	0	0	0	15	5	5
Swedish	0	0	0	5	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	5	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	250	125	125
Indo-Iranian languages	15	10	10	2,550	1,335	1,215
Indo-Aryan languages	20	5	10	1,650	885	760
Bengali	0	0	0	230	125	105
Gujarati	0	0	0	95	60	30
Hindi	10	5	5	285	175	110
Kashmiri	0	0	0	5	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	30	15	10
Nepali	0	0	0	470	235	235
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	205	100	105
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	85	40	40
Urdu	5	5	5	250	130	125
Iranian languages	0	0	0	895	445	450
Kurdish	0	0	0	85	50	35
Pashto	0	0	0	30	15	20
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	780	380	395
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	5	0	0	935	435	500
Catalan	0	0	0	5	5	5
Italian	0	0	0	130	55	75
Portuguese	0	0	0	150	70	85
Romanian	0	0	0	60	30	35
Spanish	5	5	0	585	275	310
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Japanese	0	0	0	80	25	55
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	610	270	345
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	5	0	150	70	80
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	15	10	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	5	0
Ganda	0	0	0	5	0	5
Igbo	0	0	0	10	5	10
Lingala	0	5	0	5	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	55	25	25
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	10	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	30	10	15
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	10
Sign languages	0	0	0	155	75	80
American Sign Language	0	0	0	70	30	35
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	90	45	45
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	3,830	1,960	1,865
Chinese languages	5	5	0	3,825	1,960	1,860
Cantonese	0	0	0	525	280	250
Hakka	0	0	0	5	0	5
Mandarin	0	0	0	2,935	1,475	1,460
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	40	25	20
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	290	175	125
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	25	15	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	190	105	95
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	5
Turkish	0	0	0	120	65	55
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	70	35	30
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	50	25	30
Estonian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Finnish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	45	20	25
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Multiple responses	210	90	125	8,295	4,175	4,115
English and French	185	75	105	1,155	535	620
English and non-official language	20	10	10	6,815	3,480	3,335
French and non-official language	0	0	0	65	40	25
English, French and non-official language	10	5	5	260	125	130
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	6,455	3,000	3,455	399,575	193,735	205,840
None	4,900	2,290	2,610	370,645	179,735	190,905
English	895	415	485	9,215	4,715	4,500
French	580	255	325	8,485	3,705	4,780
Non-official language	65	35	30	10,605	5,290	5,315
Aboriginal	20	10	10	105	50	60
Non-Aboriginal	45	25	25	10,500	5,240	5,260
English and French	0	0	0	125	55	70
English and non-official language	10	5	5	190	85	100
French and non-official language	10	0	5	305	140	165
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	5,480	2,500	2,980	337,210	161,965	175,250
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	5,290	2,400	2,890	323,835	155,495	168,340
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	25,766	30,155	23,025	36,089	42,874	31,004
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	5,290	2,395	2,890	323,945	155,510	168,440
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	24,160	27,957	22,114	31,754	36,910	27,847
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	4,160	2,000	2,165	293,570	143,465	150,105
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	23,600	27,200	21,248	34,893	41,760	29,205
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	4,260	1,815	2,445	223,475	93,710	129,765
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,468	9,470	9,465	4,496	3,892	4,737
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	3,210	1,580	1,630	243,395	121,810	121,585
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	24,789	27,168	23,090	34,240	40,169	29,594
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	5,480	2,495	2,985	337,210	161,965	175,245
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	5,295	2,425	2,870	324,115	155,475	168,640
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,736	39,533	30,674	46,429	55,049	38,482
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	5,295	2,430	2,870	324,225	155,500	168,725
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,632	33,016	26,765	37,502	43,439	32,031
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	4,125	1,990	2,140	293,720	143,570	150,150
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,384	39,074	30,021	45,940	55,168	37,117
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	4,270	1,860	2,410	224,085	93,415	130,665
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,849	9,837	9,859	6,937	6,831	7,013
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	3,215	1,600	1,610	243,400	121,865	121,535
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,605	38,621	32,599	44,079	51,868	36,269
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	5,485	2,500	2,980	337,215	161,965	175,250
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	1,465	705	760	125,080	67,375	57,705
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	39,919	42,905	38,546	51,704	58,003	45,756
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	52,156	57,493	47,218	61,471	69,022	52,655
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	76.4	80.6	71.6	89.6	92.4	86.0
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	59.9	62.5	57.1	71.3	74.0	67.8
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	23.6	19.3	28.4	10.4	7.6	14.0
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	5,485	2,495	2,985	337,210	161,965	175,245
Without total income	195	100	90	13,375	6,470	6,910
With total income	5,290	2,395	2,895	323,835	155,495	168,335
Percentage with total income	96.4	96.0	97.0	96.0	96.0	96.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	855	365	490	44,175	19,485	24,690
$10,000 to $19,999	1,135	400	735	49,890	19,075	30,815
$20,000 to $29,999	1,030	430	595	43,125	16,945	26,175
$30,000 to $39,999	780	365	415	40,210	17,350	22,860
$40,000 to $49,999	500	250	250	35,125	16,245	18,880
$50,000 to $59,999	275	165	115	27,080	14,190	12,895
$60,000 to $69,999	215	130	80	21,010	12,085	8,930
$70,000 to $79,999	190	95	95	17,490	10,065	7,425
$80,000 to $89,999	110	55	60	13,780	8,055	5,720
$90,000 to $99,999	55	35	20	8,680	5,610	3,075
$100,000 and over	160	110	45	23,260	16,395	6,870
$100,000 to $149,999	110	80	35	15,960	10,955	5,005
$150,000 and over	45	35	10	7,305	5,435	1,865
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	5,485	2,500	2,985	337,215	161,965	175,245
Without after-tax income	190	100	90	13,265	6,450	6,810
With after-tax income	5,290	2,400	2,890	323,950	155,510	168,440
Percentage with after-tax income	96.4	96.0	96.8	96.1	96.0	96.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	875	365	505	46,280	19,870	26,410
$10,000 to $19,999	1,220	440	780	53,335	20,635	32,700
$20,000 to $29,999	1,165	490	680	53,075	21,540	31,540
$30,000 to $39,999	870	425	440	50,375	22,485	27,890
$40,000 to $49,999	445	250	195	39,425	20,345	19,080
$50,000 to $59,999	305	175	130	28,460	16,485	11,980
$60,000 to $69,999	200	95	105	21,130	12,340	8,790
$70,000 to $79,999	70	50	20	11,720	7,570	4,150
$80,000 and over	150	110	40	20,150	14,240	5,905
$80,000 to $89,999	50	35	15	6,505	4,395	2,110
$90,000 to $99,999	25	20	10	3,925	2,715	1,210
$100,000 and over	75	55	15	9,710	7,130	2,580
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	5,485	2,500	2,985	337,210	161,965	175,250
Without employment income	2,270	920	1,355	93,815	40,155	53,665
With employment income	3,215	1,580	1,630	243,395	121,815	121,585
Percentage with employment income	58.6	63.2	54.6	72.2	75.2	69.4
Under $5,000 (including loss)	490	220	270	30,550	13,940	16,620
$5,000 to $9,999	305	140	165	19,565	8,465	11,095
$10,000 to $19,999	555	270	285	32,145	14,035	18,110
$20,000 to $29,999	505	220	285	27,995	12,400	15,595
$30,000 to $39,999	365	185	180	27,205	11,875	15,330
$40,000 to $49,999	290	145	145	23,800	10,935	12,870
$50,000 to $59,999	150	80	65	18,570	9,855	8,715
$60,000 to $69,999	165	95	65	15,075	8,810	6,260
$70,000 to $79,999	150	75	80	13,695	7,870	5,825
$80,000 and over	235	145	90	34,795	23,630	11,165
$80,000 to $89,999	90	40	55	11,185	6,575	4,610
$90,000 to $99,999	40	30	15	6,745	4,560	2,185
$100,000 and over	100	80	25	16,865	12,500	4,370
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	3,120	...	...	173,460	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	42,130	...	...	69,522	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	38,861	...	...	59,240	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	1,210	...	...	51,185	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	22,656	...	...	36,094	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	22,071	...	...	31,580	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	1,910	...	...	122,275	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	60,832	...	...	87,754	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	55,524	...	...	74,104	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	3,120	...	...	173,460	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	58,980	...	...	86,753	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	50,312	...	...	70,099	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	1,210	...	...	51,215	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	27,882	...	...	44,657	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	24,768	...	...	36,398	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	1,910	...	...	122,240	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	78,682	...	...	104,389	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	66,496	...	...	84,218	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	3,120	...	...	173,455	...	...
Under $5,000	40	...	...	3,745	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	185	...	...	3,085	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	120	...	...	4,970	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	280	...	...	6,265	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	260	...	...	6,745	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	215	...	...	6,525	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	205	...	...	7,490	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	195	...	...	7,415	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	155	...	...	7,450	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	155	...	...	7,255	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	220	...	...	13,645	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	205	...	...	12,730	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	165	...	...	12,180	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	135	...	...	11,010	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	110	...	...	9,460	...	...
$100,000 and over	475	...	...	53,485	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	195	...	...	18,540	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	135	...	...	12,670	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	80	...	...	13,135	...	...
$200,000 and over	60	...	...	9,145	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	3,120	...	...	173,460	...	...
Under $5,000	40	...	...	3,890	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	185	...	...	3,150	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	125	...	...	5,045	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	300	...	...	6,735	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	295	...	...	7,910	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	225	...	...	8,185	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	220	...	...	9,325	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	210	...	...	9,185	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	180	...	...	9,095	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	165	...	...	8,720	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	250	...	...	16,745	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	235	...	...	15,685	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	155	...	...	13,380	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	145	...	...	11,365	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	90	...	...	9,490	...	...
$100,000 and over	305	...	...	35,555	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	185	...	...	16,610	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	55	...	...	8,910	...	...
$150,000 and over	65	...	...	10,035	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	1,845	...	...	113,305	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	60,416	...	...	89,366	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	55,040	...	...	75,061	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.7	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	800	...	...	47,640	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	59,648	...	...	83,567	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	54,144	...	...	70,319	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	580	...	...	44,645	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	93,227	...	...	116,667	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	81,254	...	...	96,180	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.8	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	410	...	...	17,620	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	35,808	...	...	50,942	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	34,859	...	...	46,308	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	1,855	...	...	113,240	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	78,662	...	...	106,483	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	66,308	...	...	85,542	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	795	...	...	47,645	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	72,298	...	...	98,899	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	61,086	...	...	79,264	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	595	...	...	44,710	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	110,502	...	...	132,993	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	91,155	...	...	105,727	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	395	...	...	17,490	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	50,049	...	...	61,771	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	44,137	...	...	52,451	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	1,395	570	830	75,935	36,005	39,935
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	22,453	24,384	21,483	31,382	32,060	30,864
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	21,840	22,912	21,113	28,151	28,435	27,912
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	1,400	495	905	75,880	35,780	40,105
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	27,345	27,964	27,006	39,406	40,479	38,449
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	24,379	24,691	24,208	32,585	32,916	32,290
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	6,370	2,975	3,395	397,635	192,810	204,820
In the bottom half of the distribution	4,365	1,940	2,420	200,095	93,985	106,110
In the bottom decile	1,220	535	685	45,315	21,885	23,435
In the second decile	1,045	425	620	36,810	16,250	20,555
In the third decile	770	355	415	37,695	17,410	20,285
In the fourth decile	670	310	355	39,240	18,550	20,685
In the fifth decile	660	320	345	41,030	19,890	21,140
In the top half of the distribution	2,005	1,030	975	197,535	98,830	98,705
In the sixth decile	510	270	240	41,390	20,585	20,805
In the seventh decile	520	265	250	42,875	21,440	21,435
In the eighth decile	455	225	230	43,135	21,495	21,640
In the ninth decile	280	140	140	38,760	19,485	19,275
In the top decile	245	135	110	31,380	15,820	15,555
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	6,370	2,975	3,395	397,370	192,700	204,675
0 to 17 years	1,065	555	510	72,900	37,155	35,750
0 to 5 years	315	185	130	23,875	12,155	11,715
18 to 64 years	3,825	1,795	2,030	264,835	128,510	136,325
65 years and over	1,480	625	855	59,635	27,040	32,600
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,765	755	1,010	58,825	27,410	31,415
0 to 17 years	425	225	195	13,690	6,975	6,720
0 to 5 years	160	100	60	5,090	2,540	2,540
18 to 64 years	975	415	555	37,995	17,830	20,170
65 years and over	365	110	255	7,135	2,605	4,530
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	27.7	25.4	29.7	14.8	14.2	15.3
0 to 17 years (%)	39.9	40.5	38.2	18.8	18.8	18.8
0 to 5 years (%)	50.8	54.1	46.2	21.3	20.9	21.7
18 to 64 years (%)	25.5	23.1	27.3	14.3	13.9	14.8
65 years and over (%)	24.7	17.6	29.8	12.0	9.6	13.9
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	765	350	415	38,240	18,730	19,505
0 to 17 years	175	90	85	7,790	3,985	3,810
0 to 5 years	80	40	35	2,985	1,520	1,465
18 to 64 years	555	255	300	28,875	14,135	14,740
65 years and over	35	10	25	1,570	610	960
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	12.0	11.8	12.2	9.6	9.7	9.5
0 to 17 years (%)	16.4	16.2	16.7	10.7	10.7	10.7
0 to 5 years (%)	25.4	21.6	26.9	12.5	12.5	12.5
18 to 64 years (%)	14.5	14.2	14.8	10.9	11.0	10.8
65 years and over (%)	2.4	1.6	2.9	2.6	2.3	2.9
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	6,370	2,970	3,400	397,635	192,815	204,815
Official languages	6,370	2,970	3,400	395,460	191,890	203,565
English	5,715	2,715	3,010	395,185	191,765	203,420
French	4,530	2,080	2,455	49,665	21,765	27,905
Non-official languages	285	145	140	43,820	21,810	22,005
Aboriginal languages	15	0	10	195	85	105
Algonquian languages	15	0	10	160	60	105
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	10
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	15	0	15	155	60	90
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	10
Mi'kmaq	15	0	10	155	60	90
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	10
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	10	10	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	10
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	275	145	130	43,635	21,735	21,895
Afro-Asiatic languages	45	15	25	9,820	5,290	4,530
Berber languages	0	0	0	25	15	15
Kabyle	0	0	0	25	15	15
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	140	55	90
Bilen	0	0	0	25	10	15
Oromo	0	0	0	35	20	20
Somali	0	0	0	75	25	55
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Semitic languages	45	15	30	9,745	5,275	4,470
Amharic	0	0	0	260	135	125
Arabic	45	15	25	8,850	4,765	4,080
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	575	335	235
Maltese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	140	65	70
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	20	20
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	460	205	255
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	15	10	15
Vietnamese	0	0	0	440	200	245
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	30	10	20	2,270	985	1,285
Bikol	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cebuano	0	0	0	110	55	55
Fijian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	40	15	25
Ilocano	0	0	0	55	10	40
Malagasy	25	10	15	0	0	10
Malay	0	0	0	40	10	30
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	10	2,155	940	1,215
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	0	20
Creole languages	20	10	10	220	110	120
Haitian Creole	15	10	10	10	10	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	10	0	90	45	50
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	120	60	65
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	1,205	690	520
Kannada	0	0	0	75	40	35
Malayalam	0	0	0	490	260	235
Tamil	0	0	0	370	225	145
Telugu	0	0	0	330	200	125
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	155	90	65	20,810	10,305	10,505
Albanian	0	0	0	375	180	195
Armenian	0	0	0	75	45	25
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	3,195	1,520	1,680
Baltic languages	0	0	0	65	20	45
Latvian	0	0	0	25	10	20
Lithuanian	0	0	0	45	15	25
Slavic languages	0	10	0	3,145	1,500	1,650
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	120	50	70
Bulgarian	0	0	0	40	25	25
Croatian	0	0	0	230	85	140
Czech	0	0	0	155	80	75
Macedonian	10	0	0	70	35	30
Polish	0	0	0	645	285	355
Russian	0	0	0	1,665	840	830
Serbian	0	0	0	140	60	75
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	105	60	45
Slovak	0	0	0	95	45	50
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	20	0	15
Ukrainian	0	0	0	260	125	135
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	305	145	160
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	200	85	110
Welsh	0	0	0	15	0	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	115	55	60
Germanic languages	25	15	10	4,315	2,105	2,210
Afrikaans	0	0	0	240	110	135
Danish	0	0	0	135	75	60
Dutch	10	0	0	745	315	430
Frisian	0	0	0	15	0	10
German	25	15	10	3,005	1,515	1,495
Icelandic	0	0	0	65	25	40
Norwegian	0	0	0	85	65	15
Swedish	0	0	0	170	70	105
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	25	15	10
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Greek	0	0	0	1,190	600	590
Indo-Iranian languages	35	15	15	5,660	3,170	2,500
Indo-Aryan languages	30	15	15	4,225	2,405	1,820
Bengali	0	0	0	545	300	240
Gujarati	0	0	0	195	130	75
Hindi	10	0	0	2,005	1,150	855
Kashmiri	0	0	0	10	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	15	15	10
Marathi	0	0	0	110	70	40
Nepali	0	0	0	620	315	305
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	25	0	15
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	815	455	360
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	210	110	95
Urdu	30	15	10	880	540	340
Iranian languages	0	10	0	1,455	780	670
Kurdish	0	0	0	180	105	80
Pashto	0	10	0	55	40	15
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	1,240	655	585
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	65	30	30
Italic (Romance) languages	95	60	35	6,610	3,040	3,575
Catalan	0	0	0	20	15	10
Italian	0	0	0	1,225	620	605
Portuguese	0	0	0	675	370	305
Romanian	0	0	0	210	125	85
Spanish	95	55	35	4,830	2,110	2,715
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	45	30	10
Japanese	0	0	10	640	245	395
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Korean	0	0	0	1,190	510	680
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	15	10	10	1,145	625	520
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	35	20	15
Bamanankan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Edo	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	70	40	30
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	10	0	10	10	0
Ga	0	0	0	25	15	15
Ganda	0	0	0	55	15	40
Igbo	0	0	0	75	45	30
Lingala	0	0	0	30	15	20
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	125	55	65
Shona	0	0	0	55	35	20
Swahili	0	0	0	340	185	150
Wolof	0	0	0	30	10	20
Yoruba	0	0	0	215	105	105
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	10	0	235	130	100
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	40	25	15
Dinka	0	0	0	10	0	10
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	25	10
Sign languages	15	0	10	925	315	615
American Sign Language	0	0	0	565	180	385
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	370	140	235
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	10	5,840	2,975	2,865
Chinese languages	0	0	10	5,825	2,975	2,850
Cantonese	0	0	0	1,245	600	650
Hakka	0	0	0	45	25	25
Mandarin	0	0	0	4,535	2,275	2,265
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	155	60	90
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	50	20	25
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	410	255	155
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	165	75	85
Lao	0	0	0	15	10	10
Thai	0	0	0	150	75	75
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	535	280	255
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	20	20	0
Turkish	0	0	0	395	190	205
Uyghur	0	0	0	15	0	10
Uzbek	0	0	0	105	65	40
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Uralic languages	0	0	0	245	120	125
Estonian	0	0	0	45	20	20
Finnish	0	0	0	50	20	35
Hungarian	0	0	0	140	80	65
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	15	30
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	6,370	2,970	3,395	397,630	192,815	204,815
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	6,255	2,915	3,345	376,250	181,625	194,620
Canadian citizens aged under 18	1,020	550	475	69,485	35,410	34,070
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	5,235	2,370	2,870	306,770	146,220	160,550
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	110	55	55	21,385	11,180	10,195
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	6,370	2,975	3,400	397,630	192,815	204,820
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	6,140	2,855	3,280	352,630	169,835	182,795
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	210	110	105	37,205	18,415	18,795
Before 1981	50	20	25	10,100	4,910	5,185
1981 to 1990	0	0	10	3,035	1,530	1,500
1991 to 2000	30	10	20	4,895	2,370	2,525
2001 to 2010	60	40	20	9,760	4,925	4,840
2001 to 2005	25	10	15	3,760	1,890	1,865
2006 to 2010	40	30	0	6,000	3,030	2,970
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	65	40	25	9,420	4,680	4,740
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	20	10	15	7,795	4,565	3,235
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	215	110	105	37,205	18,415	18,795
Under 5 years	15	10	10	4,640	2,225	2,415
5 to 14 years	30	10	20	6,970	3,525	3,445
15 to 24 years	30	20	15	6,630	3,180	3,445
25 to 44 years	105	55	50	16,235	8,050	8,185
45 years and over	35	25	10	2,735	1,435	1,300
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	210	110	100	37,210	18,415	18,790
Americas	65	25	40	5,485	2,570	2,915
Brazil	0	0	0	135	60	65
Colombia	0	0	0	115	65	50
El Salvador	0	0	0	75	40	40
Guyana	0	0	0	145	70	75
Haiti	15	0	15	40	20	20
Jamaica	0	0	0	345	135	210
Mexico	0	0	0	225	115	115
Peru	0	0	0	80	25	60
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	175	100	75
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	40	10	30	3,225	1,480	1,745
Other places of birth in Americas	10	10	0	925	470	455
Europe	65	45	15	12,250	6,210	6,045
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	195	100	95
Croatia	0	0	0	130	50	80
France	0	0	0	340	190	150
Germany	10	10	10	1,150	585	565
Greece	0	0	0	455	235	220
Hungary	0	0	0	80	35	45
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	285	100	175
Italy	0	0	0	380	210	165
Netherlands	0	0	0	470	185	280
Poland	0	0	0	465	190	270
Portugal	0	0	0	180	115	65
Romania	0	0	0	150	90	60
Russian Federation	0	0	0	505	245	260
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	65	30	30
Ukraine	0	0	0	270	125	145
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	30	25	0	5,900	3,110	2,795
Other places of birth in Europe	15	10	0	1,245	600	645
Africa	55	30	30	3,030	1,565	1,460
Algeria	0	0	0	10	0	0
Egypt	20	0	15	730	375	350
Ethiopia	0	0	0	170	90	85
Kenya	0	0	0	120	70	45
Morocco	0	0	0	70	45	20
Nigeria	0	0	0	290	145	145
Somalia	0	0	0	60	35	30
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	355	155	200
Other places of birth in Africa	35	20	10	1,225	650	570
Asia	30	15	20	16,210	7,920	8,290
Afghanistan	0	0	0	100	40	60
Bangladesh	10	10	0	250	145	105
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	2,345	975	1,375
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	250	115	135
India	10	0	0	1,875	990	890
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	840	460	380
Iraq	0	0	0	530	250	280
Japan	0	0	0	170	60	110
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	715	290	430
Lebanon	0	0	0	1,205	665	540
Pakistan	15	10	0	450	225	225
Philippines	10	0	10	2,030	860	1,165
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	265	120	145
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	1,040	500	545
Taiwan	0	0	0	175	95	85
Viet Nam	0	0	0	355	170	190
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	3,600	1,965	1,630
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	235	155	80
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	65	40	25	9,425	4,685	4,740
Americas	15	10	10	990	450	540
Brazil	0	0	0	85	35	50
Colombia	0	0	0	10	0	15
Cuba	10	0	0	65	35	30
Haiti	10	0	0	15	10	10
Jamaica	0	0	0	130	60	70
Mexico	0	0	0	90	45	40
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	0	0	365	165	195
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	225	85	140
Europe	10	10	0	1,390	720	665
France	0	0	0	80	45	35
Germany	0	0	0	90	40	45
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	40	15	25
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	25	10	15
Romania	0	0	0	30	15	15
Russian Federation	0	0	0	160	65	100
Ukraine	0	0	0	135	60	80
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	10	0	540	325	215
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	290	140	155
Africa	40	25	15	960	510	445
Algeria	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	55	25	25
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	15	0	10	185	100	85
Eritrea	0	0	0	60	40	25
Ethiopia	0	0	0	40	25	15
Morocco	0	0	0	25	15	10
Nigeria	0	0	0	150	70	80
Somalia	0	0	0	10	0	10
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	70	30	45
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	10	0
Other places of birth in Africa	25	20	10	350	200	145
Asia	10	0	0	6,065	2,990	3,070
Afghanistan	0	0	0	25	0	20
Bangladesh	0	0	0	65	40	25
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	855	395	455
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	10
India	0	0	0	755	415	340
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	250	130	120
Iraq	0	0	0	245	125	120
Israel	0	0	0	260	170	90
Japan	0	0	0	65	25	35
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	190	65	120
Lebanon	0	0	0	75	30	45
Nepal	0	0	0	185	95	85
Pakistan	10	10	0	90	50	45
Philippines	0	0	0	1,160	515	645
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	115	65	50
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	85	50	45
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	790	365	425
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Turkey	0	0	0	70	45	30
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	60	35	25
Viet Nam	0	0	0	45	15	30
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	675	355	325
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	20	10	10
Australia	0	0	0	10	10	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	15	10	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	6,370	2,970	3,400	397,635	192,815	204,815
First generationCensus data footnote 69	260	135	125	47,920	24,395	23,525
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	265	130	135	38,625	18,960	19,660
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	5,850	2,705	3,145	311,090	149,455	161,630
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	165	85	80	27,440	13,660	13,780
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	105	50	50	16,465	8,580	7,890
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	45	35	10	6,335	4,335	2,005
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	60	20	45	10,130	4,250	5,880
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	60	40	25	6,715	2,880	3,835
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	0	0	0	4,080	2,105	1,975
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	175	85	85
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	6,370	2,970	3,400	397,635	192,815	204,815
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	395	195	200	15,815	7,455	8,355
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	380	190	195	15,270	7,200	8,065
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	185	95	90	7,955	3,785	4,175
Métis	195	90	105	6,910	3,230	3,680
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	400	185	220
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	275	130	140
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	10	0	270	125	140
Non-Aboriginal identity	5,980	2,775	3,200	381,815	185,355	196,465
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	6,370	2,970	3,400	397,630	192,815	204,815
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	175	95	85	4,015	1,905	2,110
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	6,195	2,880	3,315	393,615	190,910	202,705
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	6,370	2,970	3,400	397,635	192,810	204,820
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	150	95	50	2,600	1,170	1,425
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	125	85	40	2,510	1,145	1,365
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	75	45	30	1,715	790	925
Métis single ancestry	45	40	10	685	325	365
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	110	30	80
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	25	15	10	85	25	55
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	25	15	10	60	15	45
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	10
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	15	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	10
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	395	165	235	24,130	11,040	13,085
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	385	165	220	23,265	10,620	12,650
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	225	95	130	16,330	7,425	8,910
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	160	65	95	6,315	2,890	3,420
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	620	300	320
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	0	0	10	860	420	440
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	10	700	335	370
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	90	45	45
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	60	40	25
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	5,825	2,710	3,120	370,905	180,600	190,305
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	6,370	2,970	3,395	397,635	192,810	204,820
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	260	110	145	45,290	22,740	22,555
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	45	30	15	6,555	3,690	2,860
Chinese	10	0	10	6,970	3,450	3,525
Black	125	55	75	15,090	7,305	7,785
Filipino	10	0	10	2,575	1,130	1,450
Latin American	0	10	0	1,210	610	600
Arab	50	20	30	7,335	3,950	3,385
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	0	0	0	865	375	490
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	1,395	725	665
Korean	0	0	0	1,225	520	705
Japanese	0	0	0	485	215	270
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	490	230	265
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	20	10	15	1,090	540	555
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	6,115	2,860	3,255	352,345	170,075	182,265
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	6,370	2,970	3,395	397,630	192,810	204,820
North American Aboriginal origins	540	265	285	26,725	12,215	14,510
First Nations (North American Indian)	335	160	180	18,920	8,620	10,300
Inuit	0	0	0	905	425	480
Métis	240	120	120	7,850	3,615	4,235
Other North American origins	4,175	1,940	2,240	163,560	78,245	85,315
Acadian	480	230	250	10,120	4,530	5,590
American	25	20	0	3,950	1,910	2,040
Canadian	3,810	1,750	2,065	152,835	73,390	79,445
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	30	10	20
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	885	395	495
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	750	345	405
Ontarian	0	0	0	30	10	15
Québécois	35	25	15	230	120	115
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	15	10	10
European origins	3,390	1,540	1,855	276,190	132,910	143,280
British Isles origins	2,105	965	1,135	228,910	109,560	119,345
Channel Islander	20	0	15	40	10	30
Cornish	0	0	0	60	35	25
English	1,095	530	565	121,795	58,375	63,415
Irish	835	370	460	95,065	44,145	50,920
Manx	0	0	0	80	40	35
Scottish	710	315	395	113,480	53,570	59,905
Welsh	0	0	0	8,850	4,160	4,690
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	50	10	45	11,350	5,340	6,005
French origins	1,955	890	1,065	66,425	30,905	35,515
Alsatian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	10	0
French	1,955	890	1,060	66,410	30,900	35,515
Western European origins (except French origins)	135	55	75	56,580	26,830	29,750
Austrian	10	0	10	1,010	540	465
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	0	0	0	995	480	510
Dutch	20	10	10	13,220	6,020	7,205
Flemish	0	0	0	70	50	15
Frisian	0	0	0	15	0	10
German	100	40	55	45,110	21,395	23,715
Luxembourger	0	0	0	15	10	0
Swiss	0	0	10	1,395	715	675
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	90	60	35
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	60	35	25	8,015	3,835	4,175
Danish	0	0	0	1,890	895	1,000
Finnish	0	0	0	610	250	360
Icelandic	0	0	0	420	185	235
Norwegian	40	20	20	2,780	1,390	1,395
Swedish	20	15	10	1,920	880	1,040
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	0	0	0	690	380	310
Eastern European origins	30	20	10	16,140	8,015	8,120
Bulgarian	0	0	0	175	80	100
Byelorussian	0	0	0	135	70	65
Czech	0	0	0	665	360	305
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	155	65	85
Estonian	0	0	0	255	125	125
Hungarian	15	15	0	1,400	725	675
Latvian	0	0	0	240	90	155
Lithuanian	0	0	0	600	270	325
Moldovan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Polish	10	0	10	5,905	2,900	3,005
Romanian	0	0	0	715	355	365
Russian	10	0	0	2,975	1,405	1,570
Slovak	0	0	0	355	215	140
Ukrainian	0	0	0	5,155	2,640	2,515
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	190	80	105
Southern European origins	115	55	60	16,775	7,980	8,795
Albanian	0	0	0	255	140	120
Bosnian	0	0	0	120	55	65
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Croatian	0	0	0	455	200	250
Cypriot	0	0	0	25	15	10
Greek	0	0	0	2,430	1,240	1,190
Italian	85	45	45	8,190	3,940	4,245
Kosovar	0	0	0	240	115	130
Macedonian	10	0	10	100	55	50
Maltese	0	0	0	235	105	135
Montenegrin	0	0	0	15	0	10
Portuguese	0	0	0	2,335	1,105	1,235
Serbian	0	0	0	185	85	105
Sicilian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slovenian	0	0	0	105	45	60
Spanish	20	15	10	2,685	1,175	1,510
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	190	95	95
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	65	35	25
Other European origins	10	0	10	3,610	1,830	1,775
Basque	0	0	0	105	40	60
Jewish	10	0	10	1,490	725	765
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	60	40	15
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	20	15	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	0	0	0	1,965	1,015	955
Caribbean origins	65	20	40	3,570	1,740	1,825
Antiguan	0	0	0	80	45	35
Bahamian	0	0	0	195	90	100
Barbadian	0	0	0	400	205	200
Bermudan	0	0	0	155	85	70
Carib	0	0	0	40	30	10
Cuban	15	10	0	270	125	145
Dominican	0	0	0	120	65	60
Grenadian	0	0	0	20	10	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	10	0	10	85	25	60
Jamaican	35	10	30	1,295	640	655
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Martinican	0	0	0	10	0	10
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	50	15	35
St. Lucian	0	0	0	60	20	40
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	250	145	110
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	30	20	10
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	460	240	215
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	275	135	145
Latin, Central and South American origins	10	10	0	2,060	1,045	1,015
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	145	75	70
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	50	30	20
Belizean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bolivian	0	0	0	35	20	20
Brazilian	0	0	0	215	115	100
Chilean	0	0	0	85	50	30
Colombian	10	10	0	235	125	110
Costa Rican	0	0	0	25	0	20
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Guatemalan	0	0	0	55	35	15
Guyanese	0	0	0	270	125	145
Hispanic	0	0	0	55	30	25
Honduran	0	0	0	30	25	10
Maya	0	0	0	60	35	25
Mexican	0	0	0	465	230	240
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	35	10	25
Panamanian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	140	65	80
Salvadorean	0	0	0	80	55	30
Uruguayan	0	0	0	15	0	15
Venezuelan	0	0	0	55	40	20
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	150	80	70
African origins	95	50	45	12,510	6,005	6,505
Central and West African origins	20	0	15	1,080	565	515
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	10	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	165	85	80
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Gambian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ghanaian	0	0	0	145	80	60
Guinean	0	0	0	25	15	10
Ibo	0	0	0	90	50	40
Ivorian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Liberian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Malian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Malinké	0	0	0	15	10	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	360	185	170
Peulh	0	0	0	10	10	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	40	30	10
Togolese	0	0	0	65	35	35
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	65	20	40
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	20	0	15	110	65	50
North African origins	30	15	15	1,715	900	815
Algerian	0	0	0	30	25	0
Berber	0	0	0	55	35	20
Coptic	0	0	0	25	10	20
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	25	10	15	1,175	630	545
Libyan	0	0	0	185	95	95
Maure	0	0	0	0	10	0
Moroccan	10	10	0	115	55	60
Sudanese	0	0	0	115	45	70
Tunisian	0	0	0	40	20	20
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	45	25	20
Southern and East African origins	25	10	10	1,580	775	810
Afrikaner	0	0	0	25	10	20
Amhara	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	10	0
Burundian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	145	75	70
Ethiopian	0	0	0	250	105	145
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	145	85	60
Malagasy	25	10	15	15	0	20
Mauritian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	30	15	15
Rwandan	0	0	0	95	50	50
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	165	75	90
South African	0	0	0	400	180	215
Tanzanian	0	0	0	50	35	15
Tigrian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Ugandan	0	0	0	60	20	35
Zambian	0	0	0	75	30	45
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	80	55	30
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	115	65	50
Other African origins	35	20	20	8,315	3,875	4,445
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	25	10	20	1,460	670	790
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	15	20	0	6,940	3,240	3,700
Asian origins	115	40	80	33,575	17,045	16,530
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	40	15	35	13,800	7,140	6,655
Afghan	0	0	0	230	75	155
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	20	0	10	1,385	725	660
Armenian	0	0	0	215	125	90
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	20	15	0
Georgian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	1,200	680	515
Iraqi	0	0	0	585	265	325
Israeli	0	0	0	220	115	100
Jordanian	0	0	0	255	140	110
Kazakh	0	0	0	35	20	15
Kurd	0	0	0	225	110	115
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	205	105	100
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	15	0	10	5,205	2,620	2,590
Palestinian	0	0	0	925	500	425
Pashtun	0	0	0	10	10	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	675	440	235
Syrian	10	0	0	1,660	805	850
Tajik	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tatar	0	0	0	35	10	25
Turk	0	0	0	565	270	295
Turkmen	0	0	0	10	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	10	10	10
Uzbek	0	0	0	90	60	30
Yemeni	0	0	0	205	105	100
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	765	405	365
South Asian origins	40	25	20	6,880	3,885	3,005
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	210	120	85
Bengali	0	0	0	55	30	15
Bhutanese	0	0	0	210	85	120
East Indian	30	20	10	5,030	2,855	2,175
Goan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	425	220	210
Pakistani	10	10	10	465	290	175
Punjabi	0	0	0	165	75	85
Sinhalese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	285	140	150
Tamil	0	0	0	60	25	35
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	390	240	145
East and Southeast Asian origins	30	0	25	12,855	6,035	6,820
Burmese	0	0	0	15	0	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	50	15	35
Chinese	25	0	15	7,605	3,700	3,905
Filipino	0	0	0	2,680	1,195	1,485
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	95	45	50
Japanese	0	0	0	600	245	355
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	1,280	540	740
Laotian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Malaysian	0	0	0	50	20	30
Mongolian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	180	85	90
Thai	0	0	0	170	60	110
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	585	260	320
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	50	35	15
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	295	140	155
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	295	140	155
Oceania origins	0	0	0	550	270	285
Australian	0	0	0	285	140	150
New Zealander	0	0	0	190	110	80
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	85	35	55
Fijian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	10	0	15
Maori	0	0	0	35	15	25
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	15	10	10
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	10	0	10
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	3,120	...	...	173,460	...	...
Owner	1,790	...	...	104,250	...	...
Renter	1,330	...	...	69,180	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	3,120	...	...	173,460	...	...
Condominium	190	...	...	10,415	...	...
Not condominium	2,935	...	...	163,045	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	3,120	...	...	173,460	...	...
No bedrooms	10	...	...	880	...	...
1 bedroom	495	...	...	25,150	...	...
2 bedrooms	955	...	...	45,370	...	...
3 bedrooms	1,005	...	...	62,950	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	660	...	...	39,110	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	3,120	...	...	173,460	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	845	...	...	46,250	...	...
5 rooms	680	...	...	25,385	...	...
6 rooms	490	...	...	24,840	...	...
7 rooms	365	...	...	22,375	...	...
8 or more rooms	740	...	...	54,610	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.0	...	...	6.4	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	3,120	...	...	173,455	...	...
One person or fewer per room	3,115	...	...	172,115	...	...
More than 1 person per room	10	...	...	1,350	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	3,120	...	...	173,455	...	...
Suitable	3,040	...	...	167,470	...	...
Not suitable	80	...	...	5,990	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	3,120	...	...	173,460	...	...
1960 or before	1,280	...	...	35,105	...	...
1961 to 1980	1,125	...	...	49,470	...	...
1981 to 1990	290	...	...	27,070	...	...
1991 to 2000	235	...	...	24,820	...	...
2001 to 2005	65	...	...	13,190	...	...
2006 to 2010	65	...	...	12,695	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	70	...	...	11,110	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	3,120	...	...	173,460	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	2,870	...	...	161,990	...	...
Major repairs needed	245	...	...	11,470	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	3,120	...	...	173,455	...	...
1 household maintainer	2,190	...	...	98,520	...	...
2 household maintainers	900	...	...	70,355	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	25	...	...	4,585	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	3,120	...	...	173,460	...	...
15 to 24 years	105	...	...	9,080	...	...
25 to 34 years	280	...	...	27,935	...	...
35 to 44 years	395	...	...	28,940	...	...
45 to 54 years	615	...	...	34,535	...	...
55 to 64 years	730	...	...	33,710	...	...
65 to 74 years	500	...	...	23,385	...	...
75 to 84 years	410	...	...	12,040	...	...
85 years and over	75	...	...	3,835	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	3,115	...	...	172,790	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	2,400	...	...	129,585	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	705	...	...	43,205	...	...
30% to less than 100%	665	...	...	36,570	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,790	...	...	104,185	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	48.5	...	...	64.0	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	10.3	...	...	12.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	671	...	...	1,187	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	825	...	...	1,268	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	100,333	...	...	269,126	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	133,129	...	...	307,511	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,325	...	...	69,085	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	25.7	...	...	8.3	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	39.6	...	...	43.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	551	...	...	962	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	575	...	...	1,035	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	5,480	2,500	2,980	337,215	161,965	175,250
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,460	735	720	49,440	25,160	24,280
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,365	635	735	85,440	43,010	42,425
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,655	1,130	1,530	202,335	93,795	108,540
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	545	355	190	26,270	18,000	8,270
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	335	190	140	14,480	8,135	6,345
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	210	165	45	11,790	9,865	1,925
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,335	495	835	69,975	29,400	40,575
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	115	50	70	7,855	3,195	4,665
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	665	225	440	98,230	43,195	55,035
Bachelor's degree	420	130	290	65,785	28,265	37,515
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	60	20	45	5,150	2,245	2,910
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	55	30	30	2,780	1,490	1,290
Master's degree	120	50	70	20,595	8,750	11,845
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	10	0	10	3,920	2,445	1,475
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	3,350	1,545	1,805	225,425	108,730	116,690
No certificate, diploma or degree	605	375	235	18,865	10,520	8,340
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	845	405	440	49,630	25,550	24,085
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,900	760	1,140	156,935	72,660	84,270
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	335	195	140	18,455	13,000	5,455
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	235	125	110	10,105	5,910	4,195
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	105	75	30	8,345	7,090	1,260
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,000	360	635	53,905	23,350	30,555
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	50	20	30	5,300	2,140	3,160
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	515	180	340	79,275	34,170	45,105
Bachelor's degree	315	100	215	53,070	22,730	30,340
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	45	15	30	4,060	1,650	2,405
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	55	20	30	2,295	1,115	1,180
Master's degree	95	40	55	17,040	7,060	9,970
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	10	0	0	2,815	1,605	1,215
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	5,485	2,500	2,985	337,215	161,965	175,245
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	2,825	1,370	1,455	134,875	68,170	66,705
Education	215	65	150	12,640	3,225	9,415
13. Education	215	65	150	12,640	3,225	9,415
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	60	10	55	6,785	3,190	3,590
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	15	0	15	1,315	970	345
50. Visual and performing arts	45	10	45	5,465	2,220	3,245
Humanities	60	30	30	10,725	4,105	6,620
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	10	0	745	230	510
23. English language and literature/letters	10	0	0	3,225	970	2,255
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	20	15	0	2,300	765	1,540
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	45	20	30
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	715	385	330
39. Theology and religious vocations	20	10	15	855	515	345
54. History	10	10	0	2,255	1,125	1,135
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	10	585	105	475
Social and behavioural sciences and law	190	50	140	23,790	7,680	16,115
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	420	85	325
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	2,300	840	1,460
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	85	25	60	4,020	310	3,705
22. Legal professions and studies	35	10	35	3,605	1,200	2,405
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	390	100	290
42. Psychology	45	10	35	5,035	1,315	3,725
45. Social sciences	20	15	10	8,030	3,830	4,200
Business, management and public administration	425	115	310	47,175	16,450	30,730
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	70	15	55
44. Public administration and social service professions	35	10	30	2,855	685	2,170
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	390	115	275	44,250	15,745	28,505
Physical and life sciences and technologies	30	0	30	9,850	4,745	5,100
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	25	0	25	4,595	1,885	2,710
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	2,020	790	1,235
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	95	25	70
40. Physical sciences	10	0	0	2,810	1,965	845
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	325	85	240
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	70	25	45	9,670	6,195	3,475
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	50	30	30	7,775	5,300	2,470
25. Library science	20	0	15	705	100	600
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	1,060	685	375
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	135	100	30
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	525	510	15	37,885	34,940	2,950
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	960	620	340
14. Engineering	35	25	10	7,830	6,660	1,170
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	85	75	10	8,520	7,790	730
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	0	10
46. Construction trades	135	135	0	8,730	8,495	240
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	205	205	0	8,060	7,735	325
48. Precision production	70	65	10	3,780	3,640	140
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	65	55	10	2,230	1,195	1,035
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	25	25	10	1,030	510	520
03. Natural resources and conservation	35	35	0	1,200	680	515
Health and related fields	785	155	635	28,890	5,360	23,530
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	25	25	10	1,900	905	1,000
51. Health professions and related programs	745	120	625	26,040	3,880	22,160
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	20	10	0	950	575	375
Personal, protective and transportation services	215	115	105	12,650	6,705	5,945
12. Personal and culinary services	120	30	90	7,160	1,905	5,260
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	185	175	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	515	475	40
43. Security and protective services	45	30	15	2,020	1,610	415
49. Transportation and materials moving	50	50	0	2,765	2,540	225
Other	0	0	0	40	10	35
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	40	10	35
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	3,350	1,545	1,805	225,425	108,730	116,690
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	1,455	780	670	68,495	36,070	32,425
Education	135	40	100	8,765	2,100	6,665
13. Education	135	35	95	8,765	2,100	6,665
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	45	0	40	5,320	2,520	2,805
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	15	0	15	970	730	240
50. Visual and performing arts	30	10	25	4,355	1,785	2,565
Humanities	40	20	20	8,300	3,110	5,195
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	10	0	600	180	420
23. English language and literature/letters	10	0	0	2,540	770	1,765
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	10	10	0	1,825	610	1,215
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	50	15	30
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	565	290	280
39. Theology and religious vocations	10	0	0	555	330	225
54. History	10	0	0	1,745	830	910
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	430	80	350
Social and behavioural sciences and law	165	50	115	19,595	6,095	13,500
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	350	70	285
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	1,965	700	1,270
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	70	25	45	3,290	255	3,035
22. Legal professions and studies	35	0	30	3,135	925	2,210
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	300	70	230
42. Psychology	40	10	30	4,035	1,040	2,995
45. Social sciences	15	10	10	6,515	3,030	3,475
Business, management and public administration	325	80	245	36,275	12,865	23,410
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	65	15	55
44. Public administration and social service professions	30	0	25	2,330	555	1,775
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	295	75	220	33,880	12,295	21,580
Physical and life sciences and technologies	25	10	20	7,310	3,490	3,825
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	10	0	10	3,575	1,470	2,105
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	1,485	600	885
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	90	25	65
40. Physical sciences	10	0	0	1,965	1,355	605
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	200	35	165
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	65	25	35	8,505	5,570	2,935
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	55	30	30	7,135	4,915	2,215
25. Library science	10	0	0	485	75	405
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	775	490	290
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	115	90	25
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	350	335	20	28,880	26,370	2,505
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	735	445	290
14. Engineering	35	25	10	5,890	4,915	980
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	65	55	0	6,725	6,075	650
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	0	0
46. Construction trades	85	85	0	6,650	6,415	235
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	140	140	0	6,115	5,870	245
48. Precision production	40	35	0	2,760	2,650	110
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	50	45	0	1,835	980	860
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	30	20	10	835	420	420
03. Natural resources and conservation	25	20	0	1,000	555	440
Health and related fields	570	100	475	22,215	4,285	17,930
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	20	15	10	1,510	760	755
51. Health professions and related programs	535	75	460	19,950	3,100	16,845
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	15	10	10	755	430	330
Personal, protective and transportation services	135	60	70	9,890	5,285	4,605
12. Personal and culinary services	85	10	65	5,630	1,575	4,055
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	165	160	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	315	285	30
43. Security and protective services	20	10	10	1,600	1,270	335
49. Transportation and materials moving	35	30	0	2,175	1,995	180
Other	0	0	0	40	10	35
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	40	10	35
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	5,480	2,500	2,985	337,210	161,965	175,245
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,825	1,365	1,460	134,875	68,170	66,705
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	2,660	1,125	1,530	202,335	93,795	108,540
Location of study inside Canada	2,515	1,050	1,465	184,280	84,675	99,605
Same as province or territory of residence	1,940	820	1,120	140,675	63,335	77,340
Different than province or territory of residence	575	230	345	43,600	21,340	22,265
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	140	85	60	18,060	9,125	8,935
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	15	10	10	3,800	2,005	1,790
Philippines	10	0	0	1,110	390	715
India	0	10	0	1,470	775	695
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	25	15	10	3,180	1,855	1,325
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	810	315	495
France	0	0	10	245	145	105
Other	90	60	35	7,440	3,630	3,805
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	3,350	1,545	1,810	225,425	108,730	116,695
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,455	785	670	68,490	36,070	32,425
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	1,900	760	1,140	156,930	72,660	84,270
Location of study inside Canada	1,785	700	1,080	142,990	65,865	77,120
Same as province or territory of residence	1,370	530	845	108,650	49,100	59,555
Different than province or territory of residence	410	175	235	34,340	16,770	17,565
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	115	60	55	13,940	6,800	7,145
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	10	10	10	2,510	1,270	1,235
Philippines	0	0	0	1,030	370	655
India	0	10	0	1,170	605	565
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	10	0	0	2,045	1,175	875
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	660	255	400
France	0	0	10	200	115	85
Other	80	50	35	6,325	2,995	3,330
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	5,485	2,500	2,985	337,215	161,965	175,245
In the labour force	2,905	1,420	1,490	225,945	115,060	110,880
Employed	2,585	1,245	1,335	209,425	105,890	103,530
Unemployed	320	170	150	16,515	9,165	7,350
Not in the labour force	2,580	1,080	1,495	111,275	46,900	64,370
Participation rate	53.0	56.8	49.9	67.0	71.0	63.3
Employment rate	47.1	49.8	44.7	62.1	65.4	59.1
Unemployment rate	11.0	12.0	10.1	7.3	8.0	6.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	5,485	2,500	2,985	337,215	161,965	175,250
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	2,480	1,015	1,470	102,100	43,110	58,990
Worked	3,000	1,485	1,515	235,115	118,860	116,260
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	1,495	715	780	128,810	69,905	58,910
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	1,505	765	740	106,300	48,955	57,345
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.0	40.1	41.9	43.1	43.6	42.7
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	2,905	1,420	1,485	225,940	115,060	110,880
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	50	15	30	4,080	2,125	1,955
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	2,860	1,400	1,455	221,860	112,935	108,925
Employee	2,700	1,330	1,370	201,655	100,725	100,925
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	155	70	90	20,210	12,215	8,000
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	2,905	1,420	1,485	225,940	115,060	110,880
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	50	15	30	4,080	2,120	1,960
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	2,855	1,400	1,455	221,860	112,940	108,925
0 Management occupations	295	125	170	24,335	14,500	9,835
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	350	80	260	36,720	10,880	25,840
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	75	50	25	17,555	14,105	3,445
3 Health occupations	455	100	350	17,440	3,410	14,025
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	320	120	195	30,390	12,015	18,375
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	55	35	25	7,555	3,570	3,980
6 Sales and service occupations	840	425	415	55,170	24,350	30,815
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	310	295	10	26,175	24,875	1,295
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	35	30	0	2,740	2,310	430
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	125	125	0	3,785	2,915	870
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	2,905	1,420	1,490	225,940	115,060	110,885
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	50	20	30	4,075	2,120	1,955
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	2,855	1,400	1,455	221,865	112,940	108,925
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	0	0	0	1,445	1,070	375
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	10	10	0	1,115	975	140
22 Utilities	15	20	0	1,595	1,045	550
23 Construction	120	115	10	13,815	12,285	1,530
31-33 Manufacturing	175	165	10	10,005	7,310	2,690
41 Wholesale trade	15	0	10	7,065	5,105	1,965
44-45 Retail trade	570	260	310	26,560	11,990	14,570
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	80	55	20	10,025	7,640	2,385
51 Information and cultural industries	45	30	15	6,320	3,610	2,715
52 Finance and insurance	45	15	30	10,365	4,235	6,130
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	25	15	10	4,390	2,455	1,935
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	70	30	40	17,540	9,885	7,655
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	230	90	140
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	110	80	30	11,680	6,815	4,865
61 Educational services	195	55	140	17,535	5,930	11,600
62 Health care and social assistance	810	215	595	28,990	5,410	23,580
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	30	30	10	4,835	2,495	2,345
72 Accommodation and food services	200	100	95	16,120	6,840	9,285
81 Other services (except public administration)	120	65	50	8,850	3,785	5,065
91 Public administration	225	135	85	23,370	13,970	9,395
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	2,585	1,245	1,340	209,420	105,890	103,530
Worked at home	115	30	90	13,585	6,565	7,010
Worked outside Canada	0	0	0	1,045	710	325
No fixed workplace address	200	155	45	22,220	16,365	5,855
Worked at usual place	2,265	1,060	1,205	172,585	82,250	90,340
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	2,270	1,060	1,210	172,585	82,250	90,335
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	1,475	625	850	166,460	78,615	87,840
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	625	355	270	155	105	50
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	50	25	25	4,155	2,315	1,835
Commute to a different province or territory	120	50	65	1,820	1,215	605
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	2,470	1,215	1,250	194,800	98,610	96,190
Car, truck, van - as a driver	1,975	975	1,000	137,130	73,100	64,030
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	235	105	130	14,265	5,220	9,045
Public transit	15	10	0	22,975	9,955	13,015
Walked	210	100	110	15,935	7,500	8,430
Bicycle	0	0	0	1,965	1,310	655
Other method	40	25	15	2,535	1,525	1,010
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	2,470	1,215	1,255	194,800	98,610	96,190
Less than 15 minutes	1,925	855	1,070	48,595	22,265	26,335
15 to 29 minutes	330	210	120	79,445	41,265	38,180
30 to 44 minutes	80	60	25	42,835	22,665	20,170
45 to 59 minutes	30	30	0	13,960	6,945	7,020
60 minutes and over	100	65	40	9,960	5,470	4,490
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	2,465	1,215	1,250	194,805	98,610	96,190
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	120	100	20	9,340	6,045	3,295
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	305	195	105	38,000	22,710	15,295
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	970	380	590	58,985	29,475	29,510
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	550	245	305	41,875	17,975	23,905
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	150	55	90	19,595	8,615	10,980
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	375	240	135	27,000	13,790	13,210
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	3,135	1,535	1,600	241,390	121,770	119,620
Single responses	2,490	1,240	1,245	239,880	121,140	118,740
Official languages	2,485	1,235	1,250	239,140	120,740	118,400
English	1,370	715	650	237,620	120,350	117,270
French	1,115	520	595	1,520	390	1,130
Non-official languages	0	10	0	740	395	340
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	740	400	340
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	155	110	40
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	150	110	35
Amharic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Arabic	0	0	0	125	100	25
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	20	15	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	200	110	95
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	30	15	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	25	20	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	30	20	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	40	20	20
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	25	10	15
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	10	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	50	30	15
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	20	20	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	20	15	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	30	10	15
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	30	15	20
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	75	35	45
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	30	10	15
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	40	15	25
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	25	10	15
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	30	10	20
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	10	0	30	0	25
American Sign Language	0	0	0	15	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	10	0	10	0	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	280	150	130
Chinese languages	0	0	0	280	150	130
Cantonese	0	0	0	65	35	25
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	205	100	100
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	15	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	645	295	355	1,510	630	880
English and French	640	290	350	915	330	585
English and non-official language	0	0	0	560	280	275
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	10	30	15	15
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	3,140	1,535	1,600	241,390	121,770	119,620
None	1,690	870	820	230,965	116,690	114,270
English	795	365	425	1,330	460	870
French	645	290	355	7,045	3,575	3,465
Non-official language	10	10	0	1,905	955	950
Aboriginal	10	0	10	30	15	15
Non-Aboriginal	0	10	0	1,875	940	935
English and French	0	0	0	10	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	150	85	60
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	6,285	2,920	3,360	393,840	190,960	202,880
Non-movers	5,450	2,540	2,910	335,125	162,405	172,720
Movers	835	385	450	58,715	28,550	30,160
Non-migrants	525	235	290	41,640	20,275	21,365
Migrants	310	145	165	17,070	8,275	8,795
Internal migrants	285	135	150	12,075	5,790	6,285
Intraprovincial migrants	200	90	105	4,120	1,835	2,285
Interprovincial migrants	90	45	45	7,950	3,950	4,005
External migrants	20	10	10	5,000	2,490	2,505
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	6,070	2,800	3,275	377,835	182,825	195,010
Non-movers	4,080	1,930	2,150	227,440	109,710	117,730
Movers	1,990	865	1,120	150,395	73,115	77,285
Non-migrants	1,275	530	745	99,295	48,135	51,160
Migrants	715	335	380	51,100	24,980	26,125
Internal migrants	645	310	330	36,440	17,330	19,110
Intraprovincial migrants	460	220	240	12,010	5,400	6,605
Interprovincial migrants	180	90	95	24,435	11,920	12,505
External migrants	70	30	40	14,660	7,650	7,010