Census Profile, 2016 Census
King [Population centre], Ontario and Newfoundland and Labrador [Province]

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	King Ontario [Population centre]			Newfoundland and Labrador [Province]
	Data quality , King [Population centre], Ontario  Map : King [Population centre], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Newfoundland and Labrador [Province]  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	6,970	...	...	519,716	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	4,603 r	...	...	514,536	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	51.4	...	...	1.0	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	2,396	...	...	265,739	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	2,283	...	...	218,673	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	487.2	...	...	1.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	14.30	...	...	370,514.08	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	6,970	3,475	3,495	519,715	253,930	265,790
0 to 14 years	1,345	720	625	74,440	38,200	36,240
0 to 4 years	415	210	200	22,365	11,430	10,930
5 to 9 years	480	270	210	26,040	13,430	12,605
10 to 14 years	455	240	220	26,035	13,340	12,700
15 to 64 years	4,610	2,265	2,340	344,245	168,555	175,695
15 to 19 years	505	240	260	27,255	13,980	13,275
20 to 24 years	425	235	190	27,700	13,915	13,785
25 to 29 years	345	170	175	28,245	14,095	14,150
30 to 34 years	365	175	195	29,405	14,185	15,215
35 to 39 years	445	215	235	30,740	14,555	16,185
40 to 44 years	475	215	255	34,505	16,745	17,765
45 to 49 years	575	275	300	38,665	18,740	19,920
50 to 54 years	570	300	270	42,620	20,730	21,890
55 to 59 years	500	230	270	43,080	21,035	22,045
60 to 64 years	400	205	195	42,025	20,570	21,460
65 years and over	1,015	490	525	101,025	47,170	53,855
65 to 69 years	340	155	180	37,485	18,310	19,180
70 to 74 years	250	130	120	26,170	12,720	13,445
75 to 79 years	200	105	95	16,950	8,015	8,935
80 to 84 years	135	60	75	11,060	4,885	6,175
85 years and over	90	40	50	9,360	3,245	6,125
85 to 89 years	60	30	30	6,175	2,300	3,875
90 to 94 years	25	5	20	2,485	790	1,695
95 to 99 years	0	0	5	610	140	475
100 years and over	0	0	0	90	20	75
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	19.3	20.7	17.9	14.3	15.0	13.6
15 to 64 years	66.1	65.2	67.0	66.2	66.4	66.1
65 years and over	14.6	14.1	15.0	19.4	18.6	20.3
85 years and over	1.3	1.2	1.4	1.8	1.3	2.3
Average age of the population	39.3	38.5	40.0	43.7	42.9	44.4
Median age of the population	40.4	39.6	41.2	46.0	45.4	46.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	2,285	...	...	218,675	...	...
Single-detached house	1,820	...	...	160,245	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	125	...	...	750	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	335	...	...	56,245	...	...
Semi-detached house	0	...	...	8,545	...	...
Row house	245	...	...	10,390	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	25	...	...	25,235	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	60	...	...	11,645	...	...
Other single-attached house	10	...	...	435	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	0	...	...	1,430	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	2,285	...	...	218,675	...	...
1 person	300	...	...	53,755	...	...
2 persons	655	...	...	88,715	...	...
3 persons	400	...	...	37,700	...	...
4 persons	595	...	...	28,270	...	...
5 or more persons	335	...	...	10,235	...	...
Number of persons in private households	6,965	...	...	512,255	...	...
Average household size	3.1	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	5,625	2,755	2,870	445,275	215,720	229,550
Married or living common law	3,770	1,875	1,895	277,300	138,640	138,660
Married	3,525	1,755	1,775	230,815	115,460	115,355
Living common law	240	120	120	46,485	23,180	23,305
Not married and not living common law	1,855	880	975	167,980	77,085	90,895
Never married	1,390	745	645	107,650	57,545	50,105
Separated	85	30	50	8,570	3,760	4,815
Divorced	165	55	105	22,225	9,535	12,685
Widowed	220	45	170	29,530	6,245	23,285
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	2,030	...	...	161,010	...	...
2 persons	735	...	...	91,965	...	...
3 persons	445	...	...	36,220	...	...
4 persons	610	...	...	26,060	...	...
5 or more persons	240	...	...	6,760	...	...
Average size of census families	3.2	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	2,035	...	...	161,010	...	...
Total couple families	1,865	...	...	136,755	...	...
Married couples	1,745	...	...	113,520	...	...
Common-law couples	120	...	...	23,235	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	165	...	...	24,250	...	...
Female parent	135	...	...	19,295	...	...
Male parent	35	...	...	4,960	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	1,865	...	...	136,760	...	...
Couples without children	650	...	...	76,080	...	...
Couples with children	1,215	...	...	60,675	...	...
1 child	395	...	...	29,785	...	...
2 children	585	...	...	24,525	...	...
3 or more children	240	...	...	6,365	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	170	...	...	24,250	...	...
1 child	85	...	...	15,885	...	...
2 children	55	...	...	6,445	...	...
3 or more children	25	...	...	1,925	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	475	190	285	80,020	36,715	43,315
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	2,280	...	...	218,675	...	...
One-census-family households	1,885	...	...	154,090	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	585	...	...	73,210	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	1,300	...	...	80,880	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	70	...	...	3,430	...	...
Non-census-family households	325	...	...	61,155	...	...
One-person households	300	...	...	53,750	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	25	...	...	7,405	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	6,970	3,470	3,500	515,680	252,315	263,370
English only	6,345	3,235	3,115	488,800	241,310	247,490
French only	5	0	5	120	60	60
English and French	510	200	305	25,940	10,580	15,365
Neither English nor French	115	40	75	820	365	455
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	6,970	3,470	3,495	515,680	252,315	263,365
English	6,770	3,405	3,365	512,350	250,610	261,740
French	50	20	25	2,255	1,205	1,050
English and French	45	15	30	350	180	165
Neither English nor French	110	40	75	725	315	410
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	70	25	40	2,425	1,295	1,135
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.0	0.7	1.1	0.5	0.5	0.4
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	6,970	3,475	3,495	515,680	252,310	263,370
Single responses	6,785	3,390	3,400	513,980	251,490	262,495
Official languages	4,510	2,280	2,230	502,060	245,305	256,760
English	4,470	2,265	2,205	499,710	244,065	255,645
French	40	15	20	2,350	1,240	1,115
Non-official languages	2,280	1,105	1,170	11,920	6,190	5,735
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	2,620	1,270	1,350
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	2,130	1,030	1,100
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	2,120	1,025	1,095
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	1,505	725	780
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	605	295	310
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	490	235	255
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	435	205	230
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	30	20
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,275	1,110	1,170	9,300	4,920	4,380
Afro-Asiatic languages	70	35	40	1,295	730	565
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	45	20	20
Bilen	0	0	0	10	5	5
Oromo	0	0	0	35	15	15
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Semitic languages	70	30	40	1,245	700	545
Amharic	0	0	0	25	10	15
Arabic	45	20	25	1,140	645	490
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	5	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	5	5	5	5	0
Maltese	10	5	5	5	5	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	65	30	35
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	30	15	15	60	30	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	5	0	5	0	5
Vietnamese	20	10	10	55	30	25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	35	10	35	1,120	475	645
Bikol	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	60	15	40
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	25	10	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	5	0
Malay	5	0	0	25	15	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	10	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	35	5	30	970	415	560
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Creole languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	10	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Dravidian languages	40	20	20	275	150	120
Kannada	0	0	0	15	5	10
Malayalam	5	0	0	100	55	45
Tamil	30	15	15	115	70	45
Telugu	10	0	0	50	25	20
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,805	905	905	4,020	2,265	1,760
Albanian	15	10	5	85	45	40
Armenian	25	15	10	5	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	410	195	220	585	310	275
Baltic languages	10	5	5	10	10	5
Latvian	5	0	0	10	10	5
Lithuanian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	405	185	215	575	300	270
Belarusan	5	0	0	0	5	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Bulgarian	10	5	0	65	35	30
Croatian	25	15	10	30	20	15
Czech	10	0	5	35	20	15
Macedonian	10	5	10	5	5	5
Polish	75	30	45	105	55	50
Russian	230	115	115	220	120	100
Serbian	5	5	0	30	15	15
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slovak	10	0	0	5	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	5	0	10	5	5
Ukrainian	25	10	15	40	15	25
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	5	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	20	10	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	5	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Germanic languages	90	40	50	715	425	290
Afrikaans	0	0	0	55	30	25
Danish	5	0	0	55	30	20
Dutch	20	10	10	110	70	40
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	60	25	35	380	210	170
Icelandic	0	0	0	30	20	10
Norwegian	0	0	5	55	45	15
Swedish	5	5	0	20	10	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Greek	35	15	15	55	40	15
Indo-Iranian languages	230	130	100	1,640	965	670
Indo-Aryan languages	95	50	45	1,325	800	530
Bengali	0	0	5	325	220	105
Gujarati	20	10	10	70	45	25
Hindi	10	10	5	175	100	70
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	5	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	30	15	10
Nepali	0	0	0	135	75	55
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	25	10	15	215	130	90
Sindhi	5	0	0	25	10	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	0	70	35	40
Urdu	35	20	15	285	165	120
Iranian languages	135	75	55	280	145	130
Kurdish	10	5	5	10	10	5
Pashto	5	5	0	30	10	15
Persian (Farsi)	120	70	55	235	125	110
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	5	5	30	25	10
Italic (Romance) languages	1,000	505	500	915	465	455
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	820	420	400	105	60	45
Portuguese	45	20	25	165	90	70
Romanian	45	20	25	45	15	30
Spanish	90	40	50	595	290	305
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Japanese	0	0	5	45	15	30
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	5	0	5	0	0
Korean	20	10	10	125	50	80
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	320	170	145
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	30	20	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ewe	0	0	0	5	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	10	5	5
Igbo	0	0	0	30	20	10
Lingala	0	0	0	10	0	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	0	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Shona	0	0	0	30	15	15
Swahili	0	0	0	55	25	25
Wolof	0	0	0	5	5	5
Yoruba	0	0	0	60	40	25
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	65	35	35
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Dinka	0	0	0	10	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	15
Sign languages	0	0	0	125	70	55
American Sign Language	0	0	0	50	25	20
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	75	45	30
Sino-Tibetan languages	180	80	100	1,620	830	790
Chinese languages	180	80	105	1,590	815	775
Cantonese	60	25	35	360	195	165
Hakka	0	0	0	10	5	5
Mandarin	115	50	65	990	495	490
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	35	15	25
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	5	0	190	100	85
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	30	10	15
Burmese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	10	5	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	50	20	30
Lao	0	0	0	5	5	5
Thai	0	0	0	45	20	25
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	40	20	20	70	40	25
Azerbaijani	0	0	5	10	5	0
Turkish	40	20	20	45	35	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	5	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Uralic languages	40	20	25	90	20	70
Estonian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Finnish	10	0	5	20	5	20
Hungarian	35	15	20	55	10	40
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	5
Multiple responses	180	85	100	1,700	820	880
English and French	15	10	10	585	250	335
English and non-official language	160	75	85	1,025	530	500
French and non-official language	0	0	5	60	30	30
English, French and non-official language	0	0	5	25	15	15
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	6,970	3,470	3,500	515,675	252,310	263,370
Single responses	6,635	3,300	3,330	513,025	250,995	262,030
Official languages	5,790	2,920	2,875	506,485	247,615	258,865
English	5,775	2,910	2,855	505,550	247,155	258,395
French	20	5	15	935	465	475
Non-official languages	840	385	455	6,545	3,380	3,160
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	1,910	950	960
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	1,800	890	910
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	1,800	890	910
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	1,200	600	605
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	600	295	310
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	105	55	50
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	105	55	50
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	840	385	460	4,635	2,430	2,205
Afro-Asiatic languages	30	15	10	830	425	410
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	40	20	20
Bilen	0	0	0	10	5	0
Oromo	0	0	0	30	20	15
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	25	15	10	790	400	390
Amharic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Arabic	20	10	10	725	375	355
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	50	20	25
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	15	5	5	40	20	20
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	5	5	40	20	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	5	10	500	235	265
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	15	5	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	5	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	5	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	5	5	475	225	245
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dravidian languages	30	20	15	120	65	55
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	5
Malayalam	5	5	0	35	15	15
Tamil	25	10	15	55	30	25
Telugu	5	5	5	25	15	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	555	250	305	1,620	890	730
Albanian	5	5	5	30	20	15
Armenian	10	10	5	5	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	230	110	125	195	100	100
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	230	105	125	195	100	95
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bulgarian	5	0	0	30	15	15
Croatian	0	0	5	0	0	5
Czech	5	0	5	5	5	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	25	10	15	30	15	15
Russian	180	85	95	95	50	45
Serbian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	5	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	0	5	10	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	0	5	155	85	70
Afrikaans	0	0	0	15	5	10
Danish	5	0	0	25	10	10
Dutch	0	0	5	15	10	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	5	5	0	65	30	25
Icelandic	0	0	0	15	10	10
Norwegian	0	0	0	20	10	5
Swedish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	5	0	10	10	5
Indo-Iranian languages	105	55	55	860	505	360
Indo-Aryan languages	40	20	20	685	410	275
Bengali	5	5	0	150	105	45
Gujarati	0	0	0	20	10	10
Hindi	0	0	0	75	45	30
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	10	5	5
Nepali	0	0	0	95	55	40
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	5	5	145	80	60
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	45	25	20
Urdu	25	10	10	130	70	60
Iranian languages	70	35	35	155	85	75
Kurdish	5	5	5	5	0	5
Pashto	0	0	0	10	5	0
Persian (Farsi)	60	25	30	145	75	65
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	15	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages	190	80	110	365	175	190
Catalan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Italian	130	60	75	20	10	10
Portuguese	5	5	0	50	25	25
Romanian	20	5	10	10	5	5
Spanish	40	15	25	275	130	145
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	20	5	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	10	10	60	30	35
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	105	50	55
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	5	0	5
Igbo	0	0	0	0	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	5	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	0	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	5	0
Swahili	0	0	0	45	20	25
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	20	10	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	10	0
Dinka	0	0	0	5	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	210	120	90
American Sign Language	0	0	0	60	30	30
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	155	85	70
Sino-Tibetan languages	130	60	75	1,040	545	495
Chinese languages	135	55	75	1,030	535	490
Cantonese	35	15	25	190	100	90
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	90	35	50	705	365	335
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	5	120	65	55
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Burmese	0	0	0	5	0	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	40	15	20	30	15	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	40	20	20	15	5	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	0	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uralic languages	15	5	10	25	10	10
Estonian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Finnish	0	0	0	0	5	0
Hungarian	15	5	10	10	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Multiple responses	335	170	170	2,655	1,320	1,340
English and French	5	5	5	400	185	215
English and non-official language	325	165	160	2,175	1,095	1,080
French and non-official language	0	0	0	30	15	15
English, French and non-official language	5	0	5	55	25	30
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	6,970	3,470	3,500	515,680	252,310	263,365
None	5,660	2,850	2,805	505,060	247,185	257,870
English	400	185	210	3,190	1,655	1,535
French	45	20	30	3,160	1,305	1,855
Non-official language	855	410	445	4,135	2,095	2,035
Aboriginal	0	0	0	685	315	370
Non-Aboriginal	855	405	445	3,450	1,785	1,670
English and French	5	0	0	20	10	5
English and non-official language	5	5	5	45	25	25
French and non-official language	10	0	5	65	35	35
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	5	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	5,620	2,750	2,865	437,940	212,785	225,150
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	5,355	2,625	2,735	422,335	205,915	216,425
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,080	58,048	37,530	31,754	40,880	25,314
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	5,360	2,625	2,735	422,475	205,925	216,550
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,327	49,472	33,390	28,883	36,040	23,623
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	5,065	2,515	2,545	350,685	178,440	172,240
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,091	56,976	35,511	30,580	39,940	23,812
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	3,535	1,550	1,985	320,165	142,895	177,270
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	2,310	841	3,536	9,208	10,950	8,142
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	4,195	2,160	2,035	299,155	154,695	144,455
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,178	54,107	35,952	31,528	41,659	24,445
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	5,620	2,705	2,915	437,935	212,780	225,155
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	5,400	2,580	2,820	422,695	206,060	216,630
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	72,286	94,255	52,184	45,210	56,724	34,259
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	5,395	2,580	2,815	422,850	206,070	216,780
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	55,265	69,520	42,221	37,105	45,371	29,247
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	5,085	2,490	2,595	350,865	178,415	172,450
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	72,035	94,127	50,884	45,500	56,985	33,617
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	3,650	1,535	2,115	320,275	143,070	177,205
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,584	5,912	7,072	9,823	10,636	9,166
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	4,180	2,155	2,025	299,155	154,695	144,460
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	70,315	89,432	49,957	46,153	57,421	34,087
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	5,620	2,705	2,920	437,935	212,785	225,150
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	2,035	1,225	810	127,135	65,460	61,670
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	75,663	83,579	64,764	55,696	64,859	46,313
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	106,882	125,035	79,260	67,716	80,565	54,077
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	94.3	96.5	90.9	83.5	86.9	78.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	73.4	76.2	69.0	72.0	75.7	66.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	5.6	3.6	9.1	16.5	13.1	21.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	5,620	2,755	2,865	437,940	212,785	225,155
Without total income	265	125	135	15,600	6,875	8,730
With total income	5,355	2,620	2,730	422,335	205,910	216,420
Percentage with total income	95.3	95.1	95.3	96.4	96.8	96.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	685	280	405	54,190	20,040	34,150
$10,000 to $19,999	705	285	420	80,625	30,610	50,015
$20,000 to $29,999	580	245	340	66,445	26,040	40,410
$30,000 to $39,999	435	195	240	50,800	24,220	26,585
$40,000 to $49,999	415	180	235	40,710	20,675	20,030
$50,000 to $59,999	360	155	205	28,815	16,365	12,450
$60,000 to $69,999	335	170	165	22,170	13,390	8,790
$70,000 to $79,999	295	145	145	16,585	9,950	6,640
$80,000 to $89,999	260	145	120	14,525	8,380	6,140
$90,000 to $99,999	250	140	110	11,570	7,230	4,345
$100,000 and over	1,040	700	340	35,890	29,020	6,870
$100,000 to $149,999	510	315	195	24,160	19,130	5,030
$150,000 and over	525	385	145	11,730	9,890	1,845
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	5,620	2,755	2,865	437,935	212,790	225,150
Without after-tax income	260	125	130	15,465	6,865	8,600
With after-tax income	5,360	2,625	2,735	422,475	205,920	216,550
Percentage with after-tax income	95.4	95.3	95.5	96.5	96.8	96.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	710	290	425	55,965	20,310	35,650
$10,000 to $19,999	750	305	445	84,935	32,255	52,675
$20,000 to $29,999	660	270	390	77,570	31,835	45,730
$30,000 to $39,999	540	235	310	60,145	30,005	30,140
$40,000 to $49,999	495	230	265	42,845	23,560	19,285
$50,000 to $59,999	430	200	235	29,740	18,000	11,735
$60,000 to $69,999	385	210	175	21,810	12,880	8,925
$70,000 to $79,999	345	190	160	16,275	10,280	5,995
$80,000 and over	1,045	700	340	33,195	26,780	6,410
$80,000 to $89,999	245	150	95	9,910	7,385	2,525
$90,000 to $99,999	155	85	75	6,785	5,580	1,205
$100,000 and over	640	465	170	16,495	13,810	2,685
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	5,620	2,750	2,870	437,940	212,785	225,150
Without employment income	1,425	595	830	138,785	58,090	80,695
With employment income	4,195	2,160	2,035	299,155	154,695	144,460
Percentage with employment income	74.6	78.5	70.9	68.3	72.7	64.2
Under $5,000 (including loss)	490	235	250	41,945	19,065	22,885
$5,000 to $9,999	300	120	175	25,185	9,870	15,315
$10,000 to $19,999	490	230	260	43,245	18,425	24,820
$20,000 to $29,999	400	175	225	34,575	14,615	19,960
$30,000 to $39,999	310	135	180	26,880	13,045	13,840
$40,000 to $49,999	280	115	165	25,000	12,240	12,755
$50,000 to $59,999	265	130	135	19,620	11,050	8,570
$60,000 to $69,999	245	105	135	16,510	9,855	6,655
$70,000 to $79,999	210	120	85	12,995	7,755	5,240
$80,000 and over	1,220	795	430	53,195	38,785	14,415
$80,000 to $89,999	220	120	100	12,605	7,075	5,530
$90,000 to $99,999	205	110	100	9,920	6,290	3,635
$100,000 and over	795	565	230	30,660	25,415	5,245
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	2,285	...	...	218,670	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	128,597	...	...	67,272	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	106,473	...	...	59,060	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	300	...	...	53,750	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	46,464	...	...	27,593	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,936	...	...	25,750	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	1,985	...	...	164,920	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	141,824	...	...	83,459	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	115,744	...	...	72,188	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	2,305	...	...	218,675	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	169,331	...	...	87,392	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	129,459	...	...	71,750	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	325	...	...	53,735	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	67,014	...	...	41,684	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	52,973	...	...	33,968	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	1,980	...	...	164,940	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	186,113	...	...	102,281	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	142,004	...	...	84,058	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	2,285	...	...	218,670	...	...
Under $5,000	20	...	...	1,610	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	10	...	...	3,325	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	20	...	...	6,270	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	20	...	...	10,620	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	55	...	...	11,065	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	45	...	...	10,490	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	45	...	...	12,560	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	55	...	...	9,765	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	50	...	...	8,675	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	45	...	...	8,390	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	95	...	...	15,745	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	105	...	...	14,835	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	95	...	...	13,210	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	100	...	...	11,965	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	105	...	...	10,690	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,425	...	...	69,465	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	250	...	...	21,315	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	225	...	...	16,030	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	350	...	...	18,490	...	...
$200,000 and over	600	...	...	13,630	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	2,280	...	...	218,675	...	...
Under $5,000	25	...	...	1,715	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	5	...	...	3,370	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	25	...	...	6,350	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	25	...	...	10,970	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	60	...	...	12,220	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	50	...	...	11,580	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	45	...	...	13,770	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	65	...	...	11,505	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	55	...	...	10,270	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	60	...	...	10,130	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	125	...	...	19,260	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	120	...	...	17,415	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	135	...	...	15,335	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	130	...	...	13,145	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	125	...	...	11,470	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,230	...	...	50,175	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	305	...	...	21,485	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	250	...	...	13,060	...	...
$150,000 and over	670	...	...	15,630	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	1,970	...	...	159,665	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	141,239	...	...	83,589	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	115,413	...	...	72,193	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.3	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	580	...	...	71,340	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	110,912	...	...	69,513	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	93,824	...	...	61,160	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	1,220	...	...	61,695	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	167,373	...	...	120,644	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	135,723	...	...	100,500	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	3.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	145	...	...	22,155	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	83,200	...	...	45,630	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	68,352	...	...	42,926	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.8	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	1,980	...	...	159,645	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	185,727	...	...	102,559	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	141,644	...	...	84,156	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	585	...	...	71,405	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	159,882	...	...	87,485	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	122,483	...	...	72,251	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	1,215	...	...	61,740	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	212,584	...	...	137,066	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	160,673	...	...	110,501	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	140	...	...	22,125	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	76,789	...	...	57,354	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	66,749	...	...	50,395	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	370	160	210	69,430	32,260	37,175
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	40,192	54,304	33,600	26,545	30,718	24,334
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	35,456	46,720	30,432	24,852	27,806	23,469
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	355	150	210	69,470	32,190	37,280
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	63,133	74,418	55,174	39,398	45,493	34,137
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	50,209	57,487	45,075	32,455	36,753	28,743
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	6,965	3,470	3,495	512,255	250,910	261,340
In the bottom half of the distribution	1,780	845	930	254,565	119,495	135,070
In the bottom decile	320	155	165	45,825	21,025	24,800
In the second decile	310	140	170	62,600	27,510	35,090
In the third decile	345	160	190	49,300	23,290	26,015
In the fourth decile	375	175	195	48,540	23,710	24,825
In the fifth decile	425	215	215	48,295	23,955	24,340
In the top half of the distribution	5,185	2,625	2,560	257,685	131,420	126,270
In the sixth decile	540	275	265	49,765	24,975	24,790
In the seventh decile	620	300	315	50,430	25,400	25,035
In the eighth decile	785	400	380	52,970	26,900	26,075
In the ninth decile	1,185	605	580	55,005	28,170	26,840
In the top decile	2,060	1,040	1,020	49,510	25,975	23,535
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	6,970	3,470	3,495	509,340	249,445	259,895
0 to 17 years	1,645	865	780	89,425	45,880	43,545
0 to 5 years	505	270	235	26,950	13,780	13,170
18 to 64 years	4,305	2,115	2,190	324,715	158,305	166,410
65 years and over	1,015	490	530	95,200	45,265	49,935
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	490	235	255	78,595	34,740	43,850
0 to 17 years	145	75	75	15,920	8,110	7,810
0 to 5 years	30	15	15	5,205	2,670	2,530
18 to 64 years	265	130	130	40,420	17,430	22,990
65 years and over	75	30	45	22,250	9,200	13,055
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	7.0	6.8	7.3	15.4	13.9	16.9
0 to 17 years (%)	8.8	8.7	9.6	17.8	17.7	17.9
0 to 5 years (%)	5.9	5.6	6.4	19.3	19.4	19.2
18 to 64 years (%)	6.2	6.1	5.9	12.4	11.0	13.8
65 years and over (%)	7.4	6.1	8.5	23.4	20.3	26.1
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	230	115	115	29,200	13,915	15,285
0 to 17 years	65	30	30	6,065	3,095	2,970
0 to 5 years	15	5	5	2,035	1,080	955
18 to 64 years	145	75	70	21,880	10,305	11,570
65 years and over	20	15	5	1,255	510	750
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	3.3	3.3	3.3	5.7	5.6	5.9
0 to 17 years (%)	4.0	3.5	3.8	6.8	6.7	6.8
0 to 5 years (%)	3.0	1.9	2.1	7.6	7.8	7.3
18 to 64 years (%)	3.4	3.5	3.2	6.7	6.5	7.0
65 years and over (%)	2.0	3.1	0.9	1.3	1.1	1.5
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	7,045	3,455	3,590	512,250	250,910	261,340
Official languages	6,915	3,415	3,505	511,220	250,445	260,775
English	6,920	3,410	3,505	511,100	250,390	260,705
French	570	245	325	25,965	10,395	15,575
Non-official languages	3,030	1,445	1,580	17,245	8,800	8,445
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	3,035	1,425	1,610
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	2,270	1,085	1,180
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	2,220	1,070	1,150
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	1,575	765	810
Moose Cree	0	0	0	10	0	10
Naskapi	0	0	0	665	315	350
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	50	15	35
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	50	15	35
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	765	340	425
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	690	290	400
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	75	50	25
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,030	1,445	1,585	14,220	7,380	6,840
Afro-Asiatic languages	150	90	60	1,705	930	770
Berber languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	0	10
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	35	10	25
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	15	10	10
Somali	0	0	0	20	10	15
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	150	90	60	1,640	900	735
Amharic	0	0	0	50	35	20
Arabic	70	35	35	1,560	860	700
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	70	45	25	10	10	10
Maltese	15	0	10	10	10	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	25	20	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	15	15
Austro-Asiatic languages	30	15	10	55	30	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	10	0	50	25	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	55	10	45	1,315	530	785
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	95	30	75
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	35	10	30
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	110	70	40
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	50	10	40	1,170	450	715
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Creole languages	0	0	0	60	30	25
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	35	15	20
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	10
Dravidian languages	35	20	15	450	245	210
Kannada	0	0	0	35	10	25
Malayalam	0	0	0	150	75	80
Tamil	25	20	10	245	145	100
Telugu	10	0	10	45	30	15
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,490	1,195	1,300	7,080	3,835	3,245
Albanian	35	20	20	125	70	60
Armenian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	410	170	245	855	450	405
Baltic languages	10	0	10	15	0	10
Latvian	0	0	10	10	0	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	410	175	240	845	450	400
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Bulgarian	30	15	15	60	25	35
Croatian	35	15	30	65	45	20
Czech	10	10	10	50	25	25
Macedonian	15	0	10	10	10	10
Polish	85	30	55	125	85	40
Russian	225	105	120	515	250	265
Serbian	0	0	10	15	20	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	15	15	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	15	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	10	10	120	55	70
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	115	75	35
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	30	30	0
Welsh	0	0	0	40	30	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	20	25
Germanic languages	175	90	90	1,765	965	800
Afrikaans	10	0	0	85	50	40
Danish	0	0	0	100	55	45
Dutch	55	20	35	150	80	75
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	110	60	50	1,270	685	580
Icelandic	0	0	0	50	35	20
Norwegian	0	0	10	130	75	55
Swedish	0	0	0	55	40	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	65	35	35	95	55	40
Indo-Iranian languages	380	185	190	2,070	1,230	840
Indo-Aryan languages	190	95	95	1,760	1,070	690
Bengali	20	10	10	370	240	125
Gujarati	25	15	10	60	35	20
Hindi	60	30	30	595	355	240
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	10	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	25	10	15
Nepali	0	0	0	175	110	60
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	75	30	45	485	305	180
Sindhi	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	15	10	0	80	45	35
Urdu	80	35	45	405	255	145
Iranian languages	190	90	95	275	150	130
Kurdish	10	0	0	25	25	0
Pashto	10	0	0	50	35	15
Persian (Farsi)	180	85	95	205	90	110
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	70	45	30
Italic (Romance) languages	1,475	730	745	2,450	1,240	1,210
Catalan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Italian	1,235	630	605	360	190	165
Portuguese	60	40	20	395	215	180
Romanian	85	40	45	55	30	25
Spanish	160	60	95	1,820	895	930
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Japanese	10	0	10	155	45	110
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	40	15	25	130	50	75
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	795	445	345
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	60	55	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ewe	0	0	0	10	10	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	55	35	20
Igbo	0	0	0	90	45	45
Lingala	0	0	0	10	10	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	25	15	20
Shona	0	0	0	105	35	75
Swahili	0	0	0	180	110	70
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	200	115	80
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	130	75	60
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	55	35	20
Dinka	0	0	0	35	25	10
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Sign languages	0	0	10	710	315	395
American Sign Language	0	0	0	350	130	215
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	370	190	180
Sino-Tibetan languages	160	70	90	1,870	1,025	840
Chinese languages	160	70	90	1,820	995	820
Cantonese	60	25	35	395	230	165
Hakka	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	105	50	55	1,265	665	595
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	35	25	15
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	265	160	110
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	50	30	20
Burmese	0	0	0	25	15	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	35	25	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	65	30	35
Lao	0	0	0	15	10	0
Thai	0	0	0	55	25	30
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	55	30	25	80	50	30
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	55	35	20	60	45	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	20	10	10
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Uralic languages	65	35	30	120	35	80
Estonian	10	10	0	25	15	10
Finnish	0	0	0	15	0	10
Hungarian	55	30	30	85	25	65
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	20	20
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	7,045	3,455	3,590	512,250	250,910	261,335
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	6,760	3,320	3,440	503,160	245,925	257,240
Canadian citizens aged under 18	1,700	880	820	88,805	45,585	43,220
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	5,060	2,440	2,620	414,355	200,335	214,020
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	285	135	150	9,090	4,990	4,100
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	7,045	3,455	3,590	512,255	250,910	261,340
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	4,970	2,480	2,490	496,410	242,465	253,940
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	2,005	940	1,060	12,080	6,230	5,850
Before 1981	890	415	475	3,430	1,765	1,660
1981 to 1990	275	125	145	905	455	450
1991 to 2000	495	245	250	1,210	625	585
2001 to 2010	305	130	170	2,860	1,490	1,370
2001 to 2005	175	85	80	995	500	495
2006 to 2010	130	40	85	1,865	990	875
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	40	20	25	3,675	1,890	1,780
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	75	40	40	3,770	2,215	1,550
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	2,000	940	1,065	12,075	6,230	5,845
Under 5 years	230	95	135	1,535	745	790
5 to 14 years	425	215	210	2,095	1,090	1,005
15 to 24 years	525	255	265	2,090	1,035	1,050
25 to 44 years	705	335	365	5,420	2,840	2,580
45 years and over	125	30	90	940	515	425
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,000	935	1,065	12,080	6,230	5,850
Americas	175	75	100	2,280	1,080	1,205
Brazil	0	0	0	30	15	15
Colombia	20	0	15	110	50	65
El Salvador	0	0	0	10	10	0
Guyana	30	10	20	30	15	10
Haiti	0	0	0	0	10	0
Jamaica	10	0	10	110	45	70
Mexico	10	0	10	90	35	55
Peru	10	0	0	20	0	15
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	30	15	15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	60	45	20	1,535	730	805
Other places of birth in Americas	45	10	40	300	155	145
Europe	1,125	525	600	4,215	2,325	1,885
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	45	20	25
Croatia	25	15	10	10	10	0
France	10	10	0	160	95	70
Germany	70	25	40	365	210	155
Greece	0	0	0	30	20	10
Hungary	25	10	20	40	10	30
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	20	0	10	180	95	85
Italy	445	250	200	80	60	20
Netherlands	35	10	25	95	55	40
Poland	85	30	55	75	50	30
Portugal	10	10	0	140	80	60
Romania	75	30	40	55	15	35
Russian Federation	55	15	35	165	90	70
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	10	0	10	10	0
Ukraine	35	15	20	85	25	60
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	115	45	70	2,215	1,215	1,000
Other places of birth in Europe	125	60	60	465	270	195
Africa	45	30	20	1,215	655	560
Algeria	0	0	0	30	20	0
Egypt	10	0	0	215	135	80
Ethiopia	0	0	0	50	30	25
Kenya	0	0	0	25	10	20
Morocco	0	0	0	25	20	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	185	105	80
Somalia	0	0	0	10	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	20	0	10	135	55	80
Other places of birth in Africa	15	10	10	535	280	260
Asia	645	300	345	4,295	2,145	2,150
Afghanistan	20	10	10	45	15	25
Bangladesh	10	10	0	165	95	70
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	75	30	45	835	405	425
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	25	10	15	80	60	25
India	85	35	50	640	355	285
IranCensus data footnote 61	110	45	65	65	35	35
Iraq	10	0	10	220	115	105
Japan	10	0	10	15	0	15
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	35	20	15	35	0	25
Lebanon	15	10	10	35	35	10
Pakistan	25	15	20	245	145	95
Philippines	50	10	35	855	330	530
Sri Lanka	30	20	0	115	65	50
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	315	145	175
Taiwan	10	0	10	35	20	15
Viet Nam	15	10	0	30	15	20
Other places of birth in Asia	125	70	60	570	315	255
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	10	10	0	70	20	50
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	40	20	20	3,675	1,890	1,785
Americas	0	10	0	460	230	230
Brazil	0	0	0	20	0	15
Colombia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cuba	0	0	0	30	15	15
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	70	20	45
Mexico	0	0	0	30	20	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	195	110	90
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	25	20	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	80	30	45
Europe	10	10	10	545	310	230
France	0	0	0	65	30	30
Germany	0	0	0	30	15	15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	30	30	10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	10	0	0	45	30	15
Ukraine	0	0	0	40	0	45
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	160	100	60
Other places of birth in Europe	10	10	0	170	110	60
Africa	0	0	0	620	320	300
Algeria	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	30	0	20
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	10
Egypt	0	0	0	115	65	55
Eritrea	0	0	0	25	15	15
Ethiopia	0	0	0	30	15	15
Morocco	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	125	70	60
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	50	25	25
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	210	110	95
Asia	20	0	15	2,010	1,010	1,005
Afghanistan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bangladesh	0	0	0	50	30	25
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	275	130	145
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	10	10	0	175	100	75
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	35	15	20
Iraq	0	0	0	75	40	30
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	15	0	10
Lebanon	0	0	0	25	20	0
Nepal	0	0	0	55	30	30
Pakistan	0	0	0	95	60	30
Philippines	0	0	0	595	270	330
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	35	25	15
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	60	30	30
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	300	135	165
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	10	10
Turkey	0	0	0	10	10	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	30	15	15
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	10	155	100	60
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	35	15	20
Australia	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	15	10	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	7,045	3,455	3,590	512,250	250,910	261,340
First generationCensus data footnote 69	2,105	985	1,125	16,840	8,935	7,900
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	2,615	1,350	1,265	13,820	6,900	6,920
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	2,325	1,120	1,205	481,595	235,080	246,515
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,120	520	600	8,805	4,565	4,245
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	510	265	240	4,930	2,655	2,270
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	195	145	50	2,260	1,535	725
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	310	120	190	2,670	1,125	1,545
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	410	160	250	2,355	1,115	1,240
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	200	95	105	1,485	770	720
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	10	0	10	35	20	15
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	7,045	3,455	3,590	512,255	250,910	261,340
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	10	0	0	45,730	22,105	23,625
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	0	10	0	42,615	20,515	22,100
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	0	0	0	28,375	13,615	14,760
Métis	0	10	0	7,790	3,790	4,000
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	6,450	3,110	3,335
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	555	305	255
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	0	2,560	1,280	1,275
Non-Aboriginal identity	7,040	3,455	3,590	466,525	228,810	237,710
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	7,045	3,455	3,590	512,250	250,910	261,340
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	0	0	0	21,155	10,170	10,990
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	7,045	3,455	3,585	491,095	240,745	250,355
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	7,045	3,460	3,590	512,250	250,910	261,340
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	0	0	0	18,965	9,340	9,630
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	0	0	0	18,210	8,950	9,260
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	0	0	0	12,185	5,935	6,255
Métis single ancestry	0	0	0	2,440	1,255	1,185
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	3,585	1,760	1,820
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	760	385	370
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	75	30	50
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	225	110	115
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	415	230	180
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	45	20	25
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	55	30	20	39,585	18,825	20,760
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	50	30	25	37,850	18,000	19,850
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	35	15	15	30,420	14,410	16,005
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	10	0	3,655	1,800	1,860
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	3,775	1,785	1,990
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	0	0	0	1,730	825	910
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	500	215	285
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	510	245	260
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	670	340	335
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	55	20	35
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	6,995	3,425	3,565	453,700	222,750	230,950
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	7,045	3,460	3,590	512,250	250,915	261,340
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	1,235	580	655	11,810	6,145	5,665
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	375	200	175	2,645	1,540	1,100
Chinese	175	75	95	2,325	1,265	1,065
Black	110	55	50	2,355	1,205	1,150
Filipino	70	10	55	1,390	550	835
Latin American	60	30	35	635	305	330
Arab	80	40	35	1,375	760	620
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	30	20	15	340	190	150
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	155	70	80	220	90	125
Korean	60	30	30	80	30	45
Japanese	0	0	10	60	30	35
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	35	30	10	150	65	80
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	85	20	65	255	120	135
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	5,810	2,875	2,935	500,440	244,765	255,675
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	7,045	3,455	3,590	512,250	250,910	261,340
North American Aboriginal origins	50	30	20	58,550	28,165	30,385
First Nations (North American Indian)	40	20	20	44,015	20,995	23,025
Inuit	0	0	0	9,270	4,515	4,750
Métis	15	10	10	7,855	3,910	3,950
Other North American origins	875	430	445	280,640	137,030	143,610
Acadian	0	0	0	490	235	255
American	50	25	25	1,890	960	930
Canadian	855	420	435	276,130	134,745	141,390
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	4,080	2,090	1,990
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Ontarian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Québécois	0	0	0	100	60	40
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	10	10	10
European origins	5,545	2,745	2,800	274,460	134,070	140,390
British Isles origins	1,530	735	795	259,460	126,485	132,980
Channel Islander	0	0	0	85	40	45
Cornish	0	0	0	35	15	15
English	880	425	450	191,855	93,405	98,450
Irish	710	305	395	106,225	51,035	55,190
Manx	0	0	0	50	35	20
Scottish	650	285	365	34,650	16,580	18,075
Welsh	85	50	35	4,380	2,155	2,225
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	85	40	40	6,025	2,845	3,180
French origins	250	120	130	26,845	12,685	14,155
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Breton	0	0	0	10	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	250	120	130	26,835	12,680	14,150
Western European origins (except French origins)	695	370	330	11,045	5,440	5,605
Austrian	75	35	45	360	160	205
Bavarian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Belgian	35	20	15	195	95	105
Dutch	180	90	90	2,150	1,030	1,120
Flemish	0	0	0	55	25	25
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	450	240	210	8,620	4,270	4,355
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	10	10	0	245	140	110
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	25	0	20
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	95	40	55	3,940	1,885	2,055
Danish	40	20	20	685	345	340
Finnish	20	10	15	240	95	150
Icelandic	0	0	0	190	100	90
Norwegian	35	10	25	1,710	845	870
Swedish	10	0	0	995	405	585
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	0	0	0	320	185	140
Eastern European origins	995	470	520	4,230	2,055	2,175
Bulgarian	45	25	25	80	40	40
Byelorussian	15	10	10	35	15	15
Czech	35	25	15	180	100	80
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	10	10	0	55	15	45
Estonian	10	10	0	35	20	15
Hungarian	110	50	60	415	175	240
Latvian	25	10	20	70	45	25
Lithuanian	20	15	0	110	45	65
Moldovan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	330	145	185	1,540	735	805
Romanian	125	60	70	180	85	100
Russian	280	135	150	910	480	430
Slovak	10	10	10	65	25	45
Ukrainian	165	70	95	1,350	700	650
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	80	35	50
Southern European origins	3,280	1,675	1,600	4,765	2,320	2,450
Albanian	45	20	20	45	20	30
Bosnian	0	0	0	45	30	20
Catalan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Croatian	80	40	40	160	90	75
Cypriot	0	0	0	20	10	0
Greek	110	60	45	380	220	165
Italian	2,775	1,435	1,345	1,715	875	840
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	70	25	40	20	0	20
Maltese	75	55	20	135	80	50
Montenegrin	0	0	10	10	10	0
Portuguese	180	110	80	1,215	595	615
Serbian	20	15	10	55	40	15
Sicilian	10	0	10	10	0	10
Slovenian	20	0	10	15	0	10
Spanish	115	40	75	1,105	475	635
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	25	20	0	35	10	25
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other European origins	120	65	55	1,065	550	520
Basque	0	0	0	65	45	20
Jewish	110	60	50	285	140	140
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	100	55	45
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	15	10	0	0	0	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	0	0	0	615	315	305
Caribbean origins	115	55	60	885	455	430
Antiguan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	95	55	40
Bermudan	0	0	0	25	10	20
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	15	0	10	140	85	55
Dominican	0	0	0	25	20	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Jamaican	75	30	40	395	185	210
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	10	10	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	15	0	10	100	50	50
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	10	10	10	60	20	40
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	40	20	25
Latin, Central and South American origins	140	50	95	925	410	520
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	15	10	0	70	40	35
Belizean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bolivian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Brazilian	0	0	0	45	20	25
Chilean	0	0	0	25	10	20
Colombian	20	15	10	160	80	80
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	20	10	10	55	30	30
Guatemalan	0	0	0	40	15	25
Guyanese	50	20	35	55	35	25
Hispanic	20	10	15	50	25	30
Honduran	0	0	0	25	0	20
Maya	0	0	0	30	15	20
Mexican	20	0	15	245	90	150
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	20	10	15
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	30	10	15
Salvadorean	0	0	0	15	10	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	75	45	30
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	75	25	45
African origins	40	25	20	2,705	1,470	1,240
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	750	430	320
Akan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	10	10	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	35	15	25
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	130	80	55
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	65	40	20
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	20	20	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Liberian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Malian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	360	190	170
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	10
Togolese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	80	65	10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	10	0	30	25	10
North African origins	15	10	0	630	380	250
Algerian	0	0	0	20	20	10
Berber	0	0	0	25	10	10
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	10	10	10	320	185	135
Libyan	0	0	0	165	85	75
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	40	35	10
Sudanese	0	0	0	75	60	20
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	0	0	10	610	340	270
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	55	25	25
Ethiopian	0	0	0	70	45	25
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Oromo	0	0	0	10	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	20	10	10
Somali	0	0	0	30	15	15
South African	0	0	10	120	75	50
Tanzanian	0	0	0	40	35	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	55	30	30
Zambian	0	0	0	35	25	10
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	110	40	70
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	65	25	40
Other African origins	15	10	0	805	365	435
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	65	35	30
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	10	10	0	755	345	415
Asian origins	1,225	580	645	10,095	5,240	4,850
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	445	230	210	2,660	1,365	1,295
Afghan	40	20	20	10	0	10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	10	0	10	355	200	160
Armenian	10	10	0	55	20	30
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	0	10
Georgian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	155	70	80	215	110	110
Iraqi	45	20	25	265	145	115
Israeli	35	25	15	0	0	0
Jordanian	10	0	10	135	80	50
Kazakh	0	0	0	15	0	10
Kurd	15	10	0	10	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	15	0	10
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	65	35	25	995	465	530
Palestinian	25	20	10	95	60	35
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	15	10	0	35	20	15
Syrian	0	0	0	335	170	165
Tajik	0	0	0	60	15	40
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	85	50	40	100	75	25
Turkmen	0	0	0	10	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	20	10	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	40	20	20
South Asian origins	390	195	190	2,740	1,570	1,175
Bangladeshi	15	10	10	240	155	85
Bengali	0	0	0	60	35	25
Bhutanese	0	0	0	50	40	10
East Indian	265	135	130	1,820	1,020	805
Goan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	95	60	40
Pakistani	10	0	0	335	215	120
Punjabi	0	0	0	40	25	20
Sinhalese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sri Lankan	45	30	20	120	65	55
Tamil	0	0	0	55	35	20
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	55	25	35	90	25	60
East and Southeast Asian origins	405	155	250	4,735	2,315	2,420
Burmese	0	0	0	35	15	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	30	15	10	25	20	0
Chinese	200	80	120	2,700	1,435	1,265
Filipino	100	25	75	1,525	615	910
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	10	0	0	70	35	35
Japanese	0	0	0	100	35	70
Karen	0	0	0	35	25	10
Korean	65	30	35	100	35	60
Laotian	0	0	0	25	10	20
Malaysian	0	0	0	120	70	50
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	10	0	10	30	20	10
Thai	0	0	0	65	35	30
Tibetan	0	0	0	15	10	0
Vietnamese	30	10	20	75	40	35
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	45	30	15
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	45	30	15
Oceania origins	0	0	0	240	115	125
Australian	0	0	0	165	75	85
New Zealander	0	0	0	25	15	10
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	45	20	25
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Hawaiian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	10	0	10
Samoan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	15	10	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	2,305	...	...	218,670	...	...
Owner	2,035	...	...	167,700	...	...
Renter	270	...	...	50,530	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	445	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	2,300	...	...	218,675	...	...
Condominium	135	...	...	4,630	...	...
Not condominium	2,170	...	...	214,045	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	2,305	...	...	218,675	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	230	...	...
1 bedroom	80	...	...	11,785	...	...
2 bedrooms	225	...	...	48,445	...	...
3 bedrooms	705	...	...	102,580	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	1,290	...	...	55,630	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	2,305	...	...	218,675	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	225	...	...	32,240	...	...
5 rooms	195	...	...	34,295	...	...
6 rooms	250	...	...	39,180	...	...
7 rooms	315	...	...	34,060	...	...
8 or more rooms	1,320	...	...	78,895	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	8.0	...	...	6.9	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	2,305	...	...	218,675	...	...
One person or fewer per room	2,285	...	...	217,795	...	...
More than 1 person per room	15	...	...	880	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	2,305	...	...	218,675	...	...
Suitable	2,250	...	...	214,690	...	...
Not suitable	55	...	...	3,985	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	2,300	...	...	218,675	...	...
1960 or before	365	...	...	43,255	...	...
1961 to 1980	510	...	...	71,280	...	...
1981 to 1990	435	...	...	34,040	...	...
1991 to 2000	50	...	...	25,375	...	...
2001 to 2005	15	...	...	12,395	...	...
2006 to 2010	60	...	...	16,210	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	875	...	...	16,120	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	2,305	...	...	218,675	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	2,230	...	...	204,465	...	...
Major repairs needed	75	...	...	14,210	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	2,305	...	...	218,675	...	...
1 household maintainer	1,060	...	...	128,070	...	...
2 household maintainers	1,210	...	...	87,205	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	35	...	...	3,400	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	2,305	...	...	218,670	...	...
15 to 24 years	10	...	...	5,730	...	...
25 to 34 years	200	...	...	25,840	...	...
35 to 44 years	415	...	...	33,600	...	...
45 to 54 years	660	...	...	44,480	...	...
55 to 64 years	410	...	...	47,380	...	...
65 to 74 years	345	...	...	38,295	...	...
75 to 84 years	220	...	...	18,275	...	...
85 years and over	55	...	...	5,080	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	2,300	...	...	217,560	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	1,670	...	...	180,060	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	630	...	...	37,505	...	...
30% to less than 100%	540	...	...	33,880	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,035	...	...	167,335	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	58.5	...	...	49.0	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	24.4	...	...	10.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	2,025	...	...	743	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	2,302	...	...	984	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	1,196,945	...	...	219,228	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	1,234,249	...	...	243,157	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	270	...	...	50,415	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	20.4	...	...	22.2	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	50.0	...	...	39.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,680	...	...	802	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,551	...	...	836	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	5,625	2,705	2,920	437,935	212,785	225,155
No certificate, diploma or degree	740	330	405	102,665	51,170	51,495
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,410	665	740	109,480	50,205	59,275
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,475	1,710	1,765	225,790	111,405	114,380
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	340	190	150	49,435	36,325	13,110
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	155	60	95	24,305	14,660	9,645
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	190	130	60	25,130	21,665	3,460
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,040	505	540	101,250	42,910	58,340
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	120	60	60	10,400	4,280	6,125
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,970	955	1,015	64,700	27,900	36,800
Bachelor's degree	1,385	645	745	42,850	17,810	25,040
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	125	65	70	2,995	1,395	1,605
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	65	30	35	1,790	1,055	735
Master's degree	335	170	160	14,820	6,180	8,640
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	55	45	10	2,250	1,465	785
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	3,620	1,775	1,845	287,880	139,650	148,230
No certificate, diploma or degree	170	75	95	45,170	23,965	21,205
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	755	405	350	65,210	30,300	34,910
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,695	1,300	1,395	177,495	85,380	92,115
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	210	125	85	36,075	26,475	9,605
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	80	35	45	18,045	10,900	7,145
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	130	90	45	18,030	15,580	2,455
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	840	405	435	81,955	34,175	47,780
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	80	45	35	6,680	2,970	3,710
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,565	730	840	52,785	21,760	31,025
Bachelor's degree	1,095	485	605	34,555	13,960	20,595
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	90	45	50	2,410	1,070	1,340
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	55	20	35	1,515	810	700
Master's degree	280	140	135	12,610	4,860	7,755
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	45	35	10	1,705	1,060	645
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	5,620	2,705	2,915	437,935	212,780	225,150
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	2,150	995	1,145	212,145	101,375	110,770
Education	215	30	185	19,040	5,665	13,375
13. Education	215	30	185	19,035	5,665	13,375
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	120	55	70	3,660	1,705	1,950
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	15	10	10	760	590	170
50. Visual and performing arts	105	40	65	2,900	1,115	1,785
Humanities	165	70	95	7,180	2,965	4,220
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	15	0	10	470	125	350
23. English language and literature/letters	50	20	35	1,735	610	1,120
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	40	15	25	1,675	540	1,135
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	70	45	20
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	10	0	595	315	280
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	1,325	740	585
54. History	35	10	25	870	490	380
55. French language and literature/letters	10	10	0	440	95	340
Social and behavioural sciences and law	600	190	415	13,825	4,140	9,685
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	10	315	95	215
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	50	25	25	850	320	535
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	80	0	80	3,695	280	3,410
22. Legal professions and studies	125	40	90	1,930	595	1,345
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	170	40	130
42. Psychology	125	30	100	2,340	595	1,745
45. Social sciences	210	95	115	4,515	2,220	2,300
Business, management and public administration	785	415	370	47,775	11,015	36,760
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	150	30	125
44. Public administration and social service professions	40	10	40	2,725	510	2,220
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	745	410	330	44,900	10,480	34,420
Physical and life sciences and technologies	160	60	100	5,570	2,930	2,645
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	60	20	45	2,225	960	1,265
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	50	20	35	1,280	650	635
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	130	55	80
40. Physical sciences	40	15	20	1,665	1,190	475
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	0	270	75	190
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	135	85	50	8,305	4,255	4,055
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	100	60	35	7,085	3,705	3,380
25. Library science	10	0	10	475	70	400
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	15	10	690	420	265
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	60	50	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	675	605	70	61,025	55,930	5,095
04. Architecture and related services	55	40	10	275	200	75
14. Engineering	265	220	45	6,685	5,515	1,175
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	105	105	0	12,325	10,200	2,130
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	20	10	15
46. Construction trades	120	115	0	19,465	18,750	720
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	90	90	0	14,775	14,250	520
48. Precision production	40	30	0	7,480	7,015	465
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	55	35	20	3,630	2,395	1,240
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	35	15	15	1,170	620	555
03. Natural resources and conservation	20	15	10	2,465	1,780	685
Health and related fields	375	85	285	32,275	5,370	26,905
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	40	20	25	1,585	880	705
51. Health professions and related programs	320	60	260	30,030	4,130	25,900
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	15	10	0	655	355	295
Personal, protective and transportation services	175	90	90	23,495	15,050	8,450
12. Personal and culinary services	115	25	85	9,540	2,345	7,185
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	15	15	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	175	150	20
43. Security and protective services	30	35	0	2,285	1,735	545
49. Transportation and materials moving	30	25	0	11,490	10,795	695
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	3,620	1,775	1,840	287,880	139,650	148,230
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	925	480	445	110,380	54,270	56,115
Education	175	30	140	12,575	3,380	9,200
13. Education	175	30	145	12,580	3,380	9,195
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	100	50	55	2,940	1,310	1,635
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	15	10	0	510	355	155
50. Visual and performing arts	90	35	50	2,430	955	1,480
Humanities	115	40	75	5,105	2,045	3,055
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	10	360	80	275
23. English language and literature/letters	30	15	15	1,260	420	840
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	40	15	25	1,185	390	790
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	65	45	15
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	0	0	415	215	195
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	10	0	835	475	355
54. History	25	10	15	675	365	315
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	320	60	260
Social and behavioural sciences and law	475	140	340	11,820	3,365	8,450
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	260	75	190
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	30	15	15	710	245	465
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	65	0	65	3,175	250	2,920
22. Legal professions and studies	115	30	90	1,675	450	1,225
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	130	30	100
42. Psychology	95	10	80	1,945	455	1,495
45. Social sciences	165	85	85	3,925	1,865	2,060
Business, management and public administration	640	345	300	39,285	8,560	30,725
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	125	25	100
44. Public administration and social service professions	45	10	40	2,295	370	1,925
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	600	340	265	36,865	8,160	28,705
Physical and life sciences and technologies	115	40	75	4,275	2,175	2,100
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	45	10	40	1,665	665	1,005
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	35	20	20	1,020	515	510
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	75	35	40
40. Physical sciences	20	10	15	1,320	900	425
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	190	60	125
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	105	50	45	7,640	3,965	3,675
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	75	40	35	6,670	3,510	3,165
25. Library science	0	0	0	345	65	285
27. Mathematics and statistics	15	10	10	560	340	220
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	55	50	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	505	440	65	46,125	42,065	4,060
04. Architecture and related services	55	40	15	230	165	65
14. Engineering	200	155	45	5,500	4,465	1,030
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	65	65	10	9,790	8,085	1,705
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	15	0	15
46. Construction trades	95	90	0	14,430	13,915	510
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	70	65	0	10,765	10,340	420
48. Precision production	20	20	0	5,400	5,090	310
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	35	20	15	3,025	1,945	1,085
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	30	10	15	930	460	475
03. Natural resources and conservation	10	10	0	2,095	1,485	610
Health and related fields	295	70	220	25,620	4,275	21,350
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	35	15	20	1,265	730	530
51. Health professions and related programs	255	55	200	23,810	3,275	20,540
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	10	10	545	265	275
Personal, protective and transportation services	130	75	55	19,080	12,300	6,785
12. Personal and culinary services	65	20	50	7,705	1,895	5,815
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	15	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	160	130	25
43. Security and protective services	30	30	0	1,885	1,440	445
49. Transportation and materials moving	35	30	10	9,330	8,825	505
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	5,620	2,705	2,915	437,935	212,785	225,150
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,145	995	1,150	212,145	101,375	110,775
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	3,475	1,710	1,765	225,790	111,405	114,380
Location of study inside Canada	2,810	1,385	1,425	217,745	107,100	110,645
Same as province or territory of residence	2,700	1,330	1,370	188,225	92,155	96,070
Different than province or territory of residence	110	60	55	29,520	14,945	14,575
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	665	320	340	8,045	4,305	3,735
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	60	35	25	2,175	1,205	965
Philippines	25	0	25	820	305	515
India	35	15	20	405	230	180
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	70	35	30	1,495	905	585
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	40	25	15	335	190	140
France	10	0	0	125	65	60
Other	425	195	230	2,695	1,410	1,285
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	3,620	1,775	1,840	287,880	139,650	148,230
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	925	480	450	110,380	54,270	56,115
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	2,695	1,295	1,395	177,500	85,380	92,115
Location of study inside Canada	2,210	1,050	1,165	171,300	82,140	89,165
Same as province or territory of residence	2,110	1,005	1,110	147,040	70,500	76,540
Different than province or territory of residence	105	45	55	24,265	11,635	12,630
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	480	250	235	6,195	3,245	2,955
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	45	25	20	1,375	725	650
Philippines	10	10	10	765	295	470
India	25	10	10	360	195	165
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	35	25	10	1,010	645	370
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	35	25	15	285	165	125
France	10	10	0	110	55	55
Other	315	150	165	2,285	1,160	1,125
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	5,620	2,705	2,915	437,935	212,785	225,150
In the labour force	3,795	2,015	1,785	256,855	133,110	123,745
Employed	3,630	1,925	1,710	216,705	108,395	108,310
Unemployed	165	95	75	40,150	24,715	15,440
Not in the labour force	1,825	695	1,130	181,080	79,675	101,405
Participation rate	67.5	74.5	61.2	58.7	62.6	55.0
Employment rate	64.6	71.2	58.7	49.5	50.9	48.1
Unemployment rate	4.3	4.7	4.2	15.6	18.6	12.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	5,620	2,710	2,915	437,935	212,785	225,150
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	1,635	600	1,035	158,915	67,920	90,995
Worked	3,985	2,105	1,880	279,020	144,865	134,155
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	2,110	1,280	835	128,865	66,480	62,385
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	1,875	830	1,045	150,155	78,385	71,770
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.5	44.2	40.6	38.9	38.3	39.5
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	3,800	2,010	1,785	256,855	133,110	123,745
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	45	25	10	5,055	2,700	2,350
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	3,755	1,980	1,770	251,795	130,405	121,395
Employee	3,035	1,510	1,525	236,110	120,790	115,315
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	715	475	245	15,690	9,615	6,075
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	3,800	2,010	1,785	256,855	133,110	123,745
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	40	30	10	5,055	2,705	2,350
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	3,755	1,985	1,770	251,800	130,405	121,390
0 Management occupations	745	555	195	20,870	11,930	8,940
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	705	220	490	32,115	8,130	23,985
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	265	195	70	16,780	13,320	3,460
3 Health occupations	235	45	190	18,865	3,190	15,675
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	500	135	360	32,515	8,935	23,585
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	95	50	45	4,830	2,045	2,790
6 Sales and service occupations	710	345	365	56,205	21,550	34,650
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	360	340	20	47,890	45,235	2,655
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	70	55	20	11,845	9,800	2,045
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	70	45	25	9,885	6,270	3,615
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	3,800	2,015	1,780	256,855	133,110	123,745
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	45	25	15	5,055	2,705	2,355
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	3,755	1,985	1,770	251,800	130,405	121,395
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	15	0	10	8,720	6,635	2,085
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	0	0	0	9,780	8,190	1,595
22 Utilities	30	20	0	2,695	2,065	625
23 Construction	470	400	70	27,360	24,470	2,885
31-33 Manufacturing	320	225	95	16,735	11,520	5,215
41 Wholesale trade	205	125	80	5,640	4,065	1,580
44-45 Retail trade	410	200	210	31,755	13,635	18,125
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	105	75	25	12,235	9,105	3,125
51 Information and cultural industries	90	55	35	3,690	1,975	1,715
52 Finance and insurance	265	130	130	5,255	1,585	3,675
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	175	100	80	2,520	1,515	1,005
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	335	200	135	10,885	6,005	4,885
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	10	200	115	90
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	120	50	70	7,375	4,150	3,230
61 Educational services	370	100	280	17,800	6,130	11,670
62 Health care and social assistance	310	55	255	37,130	6,040	31,090
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	85	25	60	3,595	1,885	1,720
72 Accommodation and food services	135	65	65	17,660	6,285	11,370
81 Other services (except public administration)	160	60	95	10,565	4,680	5,890
91 Public administration	150	80	70	20,190	10,365	9,825
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	3,635	1,920	1,710	216,705	108,390	108,310
Worked at home	395	195	200	9,965	4,315	5,655
Worked outside Canada	10	10	0	650	530	120
No fixed workplace address	470	335	135	26,135	20,220	5,910
Worked at usual place	2,760	1,380	1,380	179,955	83,330	96,625
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	2,760	1,385	1,380	179,955	83,335	96,625
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	280	120	165	96,140	41,420	54,720
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	1,255	615	645	71,710	33,265	38,445
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	1,210	645	565	8,615	5,795	2,820
Commute to a different province or territory	0	10	0	3,495	2,850	645
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	3,225	1,715	1,515	206,085	103,555	102,540
Car, truck, van - as a driver	2,745	1,525	1,220	167,405	83,525	83,875
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	140	45	95	16,255	6,690	9,565
Public transit	275	120	160	5,185	3,340	1,845
Walked	35	10	20	10,010	4,405	5,605
Bicycle	15	10	10	315	260	55
Other method	15	0	10	6,925	5,330	1,595
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	3,225	1,715	1,515	206,090	103,555	102,540
Less than 15 minutes	405	160	250	95,355	42,345	53,015
15 to 29 minutes	870	450	420	68,435	34,355	34,085
30 to 44 minutes	890	515	375	20,960	11,500	9,460
45 to 59 minutes	540	285	255	6,490	3,755	2,730
60 minutes and over	515	305	215	14,850	11,605	3,245
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	3,225	1,715	1,510	206,090	103,555	102,540
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	155	135	25	11,825	9,160	2,665
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	600	415	185	25,555	17,110	8,450
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	960	505	455	64,365	33,725	30,635
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	735	310	425	54,780	20,795	33,990
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	515	225	290	19,175	6,340	12,830
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	265	120	145	30,390	16,420	13,970
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	4,100	2,135	1,960	286,035	148,060	137,975
Single responses	4,035	2,105	1,935	285,380	147,830	137,555
Official languages	3,995	2,075	1,920	284,750	147,500	137,250
English	3,990	2,080	1,910	283,805	147,190	136,610
French	10	0	10	945	310	640
Non-official languages	35	25	15	630	330	300
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	440	205	230
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	415	200	215
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	415	200	210
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	250	125	125
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	165	75	90
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	20	10	20
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	25	10	20
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	40	25	15	190	120	70
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	25	20	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	20	20	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	20	20	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	15	10	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	0	0	35	25	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	10	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	25	20	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	10	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	10	15	10	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Romanian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	35	15	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	20	0	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	15	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	10	0	80	50	35
Chinese languages	15	15	0	85	50	30
Cantonese	0	0	0	30	20	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	20	10	10	15	10	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	40	25	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	65	35	30	655	230	420
English and French	20	0	15	480	135	340
English and non-official language	45	30	15	170	95	70
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	0	0	0	0	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	4,100	2,135	1,965	286,035	148,060	137,975
None	3,845	2,015	1,825	281,215	146,080	135,130
English	10	0	0	1,115	405	710
French	50	15	40	2,665	1,060	1,605
Non-official language	195	110	85	995	475	520
Aboriginal	0	0	0	435	175	265
Non-Aboriginal	190	110	85	555	300	255
English and French	0	0	0	10	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	10	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	40	30	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	6,945	3,415	3,530	507,965	248,690	259,270
Non-movers	5,920	2,935	2,995	457,145	224,045	233,100
Movers	1,025	485	540	50,825	24,650	26,170
Non-migrants	340	155	185	26,690	12,990	13,695
Migrants	680	330	350	24,135	11,655	12,475
Internal migrants	670	325	350	22,190	10,710	11,475
Intraprovincial migrants	630	305	325	15,445	7,375	8,070
Interprovincial migrants	45	20	20	6,745	3,340	3,405
External migrants	10	0	10	1,945	950	995
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	6,590	3,255	3,335	489,795	239,505	250,295
Non-movers	3,335	1,625	1,705	347,175	169,930	177,245
Movers	3,260	1,635	1,625	142,625	69,575	73,050
Non-migrants	930	475	455	69,950	33,920	36,030
Migrants	2,330	1,165	1,165	72,675	35,660	37,015
Internal migrants	2,270	1,135	1,140	66,305	32,250	34,055
Intraprovincial migrants	2,180	1,105	1,075	42,755	20,410	22,345
Interprovincial migrants	95	30	60	23,545	11,835	11,710
External migrants	60	25	30	6,370	3,410	2,965