Census Profile, 2016 Census
Port Colborne [Population centre], Ontario and Nanaimo, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Port Colborne
Ontario
[Population centre]
Nanaimo, RD
British Columbia
[Census division]
Data quality , Port Colborne [Population centre], Ontario  Map : Port Colborne [Population centre], Ontario
Change geography 1
Data quality : Nanaimo, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 15,037 ... ... 155,698 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 15,079 r ... ... 146,574 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 -0.3 ... ... 6.2 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 7,040 ... ... 73,622 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 6,726 ... ... 68,904 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 1,275.6 ... ... 76.4 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 11.79 ... ... 2,038.04 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 15,040 7,215 7,820 155,695 75,340 80,360
0 to 14 years 2,055 1,050 1,000 19,985 10,250 9,735
0 to 4 years 620 330 290 6,240 3,210 3,030
5 to 9 years 695 360 340 6,995 3,585 3,405
10 to 14 years 735 365 375 6,755 3,455 3,295
15 to 64 years 9,095 4,455 4,640 93,625 45,170 48,460
15 to 19 years 775 405 375 7,445 3,860 3,580
20 to 24 years 730 355 375 7,720 3,940 3,785
25 to 29 years 715 335 380 7,605 3,830 3,780
30 to 34 years 720 375 350 8,045 3,905 4,140
35 to 39 years 715 360 360 7,670 3,710 3,955
40 to 44 years 830 400 430 8,060 3,910 4,150
45 to 49 years 960 465 500 9,145 4,325 4,820
50 to 54 years 1,210 620 595 10,955 5,115 5,845
55 to 59 years 1,235 590 645 12,950 6,065 6,885
60 to 64 years 1,190 555 640 14,030 6,515 7,515
65 years and over 3,890 1,710 2,180 42,090 19,915 22,170
65 to 69 years 1,130 565 575 13,845 6,650 7,195
70 to 74 years 830 410 420 10,445 5,125 5,320
75 to 79 years 630 270 365 7,320 3,600 3,720
80 to 84 years 585 240 345 5,165 2,470 2,695
85 years and over 705 220 485 5,305 2,065 3,240
85 to 89 years 480 165 310 3,295 1,435 1,855
90 to 94 years 170 45 120 1,535 515 1,025
95 to 99 years 55 10 45 420 110 305
100 years and over 0 0 0 55 10 50
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 13.7 14.6 12.8 12.8 13.6 12.1
15 to 64 years 60.5 61.7 59.3 60.1 60.0 60.3
65 years and over 25.9 23.7 27.9 27.0 26.4 27.6
85 years and over 4.7 3.0 6.2 3.4 2.7 4.0
Average age of the population 46.8 45.3 48.2 47.2 46.3 48.0
Median age of the population 50.1 48.6 51.5 51.1 49.9 52.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 6,730 ... ... 68,905 ... ...
Single-detached house 4,680 ... ... 44,910 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 190 ... ... 1,320 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 1,845 ... ... 20,045 ... ...
Semi-detached house 150 ... ... 2,985 ... ...
Row house 160 ... ... 2,940 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 475 ... ... 5,335 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 1,005 ... ... 8,640 ... ...
Other single-attached house 65 ... ... 145 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 10 ... ... 2,635 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 6,725 ... ... 68,905 ... ...
1 person 2,245 ... ... 20,190 ... ...
2 persons 2,540 ... ... 29,880 ... ...
3 persons 965 ... ... 8,775 ... ...
4 persons 650 ... ... 6,635 ... ...
5 or more persons 325 ... ... 3,430 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 14,600 ... ... 151,630 ... ...
Average household size 2.2 ... ... 2.2 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 12,985 6,165 6,825 135,710 65,085 70,625
Married or living common law 7,170 3,565 3,600 81,785 40,795 40,990
Married 5,860 2,920 2,945 66,730 33,310 33,425
Living common law 1,300 650 655 15,055 7,485 7,570
Not married and not living common law 5,820 2,595 3,225 53,925 24,290 29,635
Never married 3,020 1,680 1,345 29,520 16,145 13,375
Separated 565 260 305 3,935 1,710 2,225
Divorced 975 415 555 11,130 4,360 6,770
Widowed 1,255 235 1,020 9,345 2,075 7,265
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 4,410 ... ... 46,660 ... ...
2 persons 2,625 ... ... 30,495 ... ...
3 persons 935 ... ... 8,005 ... ...
4 persons 615 ... ... 6,045 ... ...
5 or more persons 235 ... ... 2,110 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.7 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 4,415 ... ... 46,660 ... ...
Total couple families 3,520 ... ... 39,875 ... ...
Married couples 2,870 ... ... 32,350 ... ...
Common-law couples 650 ... ... 7,525 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 895 ... ... 6,780 ... ...
Female parent 700 ... ... 5,245 ... ...
Male parent 195 ... ... 1,535 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 3,520 ... ... 39,880 ... ...
Couples without children 2,080 ... ... 26,130 ... ...
Couples with children 1,440 ... ... 13,745 ... ...
1 child 665 ... ... 6,135 ... ...
2 children 550 ... ... 5,630 ... ...
3 or more children 220 ... ... 1,985 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 895 ... ... 6,785 ... ...
1 child 545 ... ... 4,365 ... ...
2 children 275 ... ... 1,870 ... ...
3 or more children 80 ... ... 545 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 2,815 1,265 1,555 31,280 14,365 16,910
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 6,730 ... ... 68,905 ... ...
One-census-family households 4,230 ... ... 44,635 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 2,000 ... ... 25,190 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 2,225 ... ... 19,445 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 90 ... ... 1,000 ... ...
Non-census-family households 2,410 ... ... 23,275 ... ...
One-person households 2,240 ... ... 20,185 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 165 ... ... 3,085 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 14,695 7,110 7,585 153,155 74,450 78,710
English only 13,330 6,475 6,855 142,510 69,730 72,775
French only 10 5 5 15 10 10
English and French 1,290 605 685 10,020 4,455 5,565
Neither English nor French 70 25 40 615 260 355
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 14,695 7,110 7,590 153,160 74,450 78,710
English 14,015 6,795 7,215 150,450 73,185 77,260
French 595 275 320 1,910 925 985
English and French 20 5 10 205 90 115
Neither English nor French 70 30 40 595 250 350
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 600 285 325 2,015 970 1,045
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 4.1 4.0 4.3 1.3 1.3 1.3
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 14,695 7,110 7,590 153,155 74,445 78,710
Single responses 14,535 7,045 7,485 151,630 73,735 77,895
Official languages 13,340 6,495 6,845 137,690 67,220 70,475
English 12,670 6,180 6,485 135,570 66,195 69,380
French 670 310 360 2,125 1,025 1,100
Non-official languages 1,195 555 645 13,940 6,510 7,420
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 135 55 80
Algonquian languages 0 5 0 20 5 15
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 15 5 15
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 5 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 5 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 5 0 5
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 5 10
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 5 0 0 5 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 5 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 5
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 5 0 5
Salish languages 0 0 0 35 15 20
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 30 15 20
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 5 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 5 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 40 15 25
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 5 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 20 10 5
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 20 10 15
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 15 5 15
Non-Aboriginal languages 1,195 550 640 13,805 6,460 7,340
Afro-Asiatic languages 45 15 25 365 250 115
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 5 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Semitic languages 45 20 25 355 245 115
Amharic 0 0 0 10 5 5
Arabic 20 5 10 305 215 90
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 30 20 10
Maltese 25 10 15 15 5 5
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 5 5 5 520 250 270
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 90 45 45
Vietnamese 0 0 0 430 200 225
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 15 0 10 820 280 540
Bikol 5 0 0 5 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 40 10 25
Fijian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 10 5 10
Ilocano 0 0 0 40 15 20
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 30 5 25
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 5 5 5
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 10 0 10 645 220 425
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 35 20 15
Creole languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 5 10 10 5
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 5 0 5 50 30 20
Kannada 0 5 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 35 20 10
Tamil 5 0 5 15 10 5
Telugu 0 0 0 5 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 1,000 460 540 8,570 4,105 4,460
Albanian 0 0 0 5 5 5
Armenian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Balto-Slavic languages 130 50 75 1,545 730 815
Baltic languages 0 0 5 45 25 20
Latvian 0 0 0 30 15 15
Lithuanian 5 0 0 15 5 10
Slavic languages 125 55 75 1,495 710 790
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 5 5 5
Bulgarian 0 0 0 25 20 10
Croatian 30 15 15 185 100 85
Czech 5 0 5 155 70 85
Macedonian 5 0 0 20 10 10
Polish 45 10 25 325 150 170
Russian 5 5 5 275 115 160
Serbian 10 0 0 60 30 30
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 20 5 10
Slovak 0 0 0 75 35 40
Slovene (Slovenian) 5 0 0 35 15 20
Ukrainian 25 10 20 300 140 160
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 20 15 10
Celtic languages 0 0 0 35 15 15
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 10 5 5
Welsh 0 0 0 20 10 10
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Germanic languages 300 140 160 4,265 2,005 2,265
Afrikaans 0 0 0 115 55 65
Danish 5 5 0 365 180 190
Dutch 135 60 80 1,085 515 565
Frisian 0 5 0 10 5 10
German 150 70 75 2,355 1,080 1,275
Icelandic 0 0 0 15 10 5
Norwegian 0 0 0 135 55 80
Swedish 5 0 0 145 70 65
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 5 0 40 25 10
Yiddish 0 0 0 10 10 5
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Greek 10 5 5 90 60 30
Indo-Iranian languages 20 10 10 1,385 705 675
Indo-Aryan languages 20 10 15 1,220 625 595
Bengali 0 0 0 25 15 10
Gujarati 10 5 5 50 25 25
Hindi 0 0 0 140 70 65
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 10 5 5
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 5 0 5 940 470 470
Sindhi 0 0 0 10 5 5
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 5 0 10 5 5
Urdu 5 5 5 40 25 20
Iranian languages 0 0 0 160 80 80
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 5 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 160 80 80
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 550 255 295 1,235 580 655
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 480 225 255 350 195 150
Portuguese 25 15 10 200 90 110
Romanian 5 5 5 60 25 30
Spanish 35 15 20 625 270 355
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 5 370 130 235
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 10 5 5 470 195 275
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 90 45 45
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 15 5 5
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 5 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 5 5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Ga 0 0 0 0 5 5
Ganda 0 0 0 5 0 5
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Shona 0 0 0 5 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 5 5 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 15 5 10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 25 15 15
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 20 15 10
American Sign Language 0 0 0 5 5 5
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 10 5 5
Sino-Tibetan languages 20 10 10 1,925 880 1,040
Chinese languages 20 10 10 1,920 875 1,040
Cantonese 20 5 10 505 230 280
Hakka 0 0 0 10 0 5
Mandarin 5 0 0 1,240 570 665
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 35 10 25
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 15 5 10
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 125 65 55
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 5 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 5 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 100 25 75
Lao 0 0 0 5 5 0
Thai 0 0 5 95 20 70
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 35 25 15
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 30 20 15
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Uralic languages 85 50 40 440 215 225
Estonian 5 5 0 25 15 10
Finnish 5 0 5 135 60 75
Hungarian 75 40 35 275 140 135
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 5
Multiple responses 165 65 95 1,530 720 810
English and French 85 35 50 385 180 200
English and non-official language 75 30 45 1,090 510 570
French and non-official language 0 0 0 35 10 20
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 25 10 15
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 14,700 7,110 7,590 153,160 74,450 78,710
Single responses 14,475 7,005 7,470 150,735 73,345 77,385
Official languages 14,155 6,875 7,280 146,210 71,150 75,055
English 14,020 6,825 7,195 145,795 70,960 74,840
French 135 50 85 415 190 220
Non-official languages 320 135 190 4,525 2,195 2,330
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Non-Aboriginal languages 320 135 185 4,520 2,195 2,325
Afro-Asiatic languages 15 10 10 200 120 80
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 10 0 5
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 5 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Semitic languages 20 10 10 195 115 75
Amharic 0 0 0 5 0 0
Arabic 20 5 10 175 105 65
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 15 5 5
Maltese 0 0 5 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 350 170 175
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 65 30 35
Vietnamese 0 0 0 280 140 140
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 5 0 220 100 125
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 5 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 5 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 5 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 5 0 5
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 5 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 5 0 190 85 105
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 5 10
Creole languages 5 5 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 5 0 5 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 10 10 5
Kannada 0 0 0 5 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 15 10 5
Tamil 0 0 5 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 5 5 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 265 105 155 1,880 915 965
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 5 0
Balto-Slavic languages 20 10 15 380 175 205
Baltic languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Latvian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 25 5 15 370 175 195
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Croatian 10 0 5 45 20 25
Czech 0 0 0 45 20 20
Macedonian 0 0 0 5 5 5
Polish 10 5 5 70 30 35
Russian 5 5 0 155 75 85
Serbian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Slovak 0 0 0 10 5 5
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Ukrainian 0 0 5 10 5 5
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 25 15 15 425 205 215
Afrikaans 0 0 0 45 20 20
Danish 0 0 0 25 10 15
Dutch 0 5 0 100 50 50
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 25 10 10 225 110 115
Icelandic 0 0 0 5 5 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 5 5 5
Swedish 0 0 0 10 5 5
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 20 10 10
Indo-Iranian languages 5 0 10 755 375 385
Indo-Aryan languages 5 0 5 665 335 330
Bengali 0 0 0 10 10 5
Gujarati 0 0 5 15 5 10
Hindi 0 0 0 50 30 25
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 5 0 5
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 560 280 280
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 5 0 5 25 10 15
Iranian languages 0 0 0 90 40 50
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 90 40 50
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 210 85 120 300 145 155
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 195 80 120 45 20 20
Portuguese 5 5 5 50 20 25
Romanian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Spanish 0 5 0 195 100 95
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 160 75 85
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 10 5 0 320 145 175
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 5 15 10 5
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 5 5 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 5 0 5 25 15 15
American Sign Language 0 0 0 10 5 5
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 5 20 15 10
Sino-Tibetan languages 15 5 10 1,230 590 640
Chinese languages 15 5 5 1,225 590 635
Cantonese 15 10 5 235 115 115
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 895 420 470
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 15 5 5
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 5 5 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 80 45 40
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 20 5 10
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 15 5 10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 15 10 5
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 5 0
Turkish 0 0 0 15 5 10
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 5 5 5 75 35 35
Estonian 0 0 0 10 0 5
Finnish 5 0 0 25 10 10
Hungarian 0 0 0 45 20 25
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Multiple responses 225 100 115 2,430 1,105 1,325
English and French 55 25 35 165 65 100
English and non-official language 160 80 85 2,225 1,020 1,195
French and non-official language 0 0 0 10 0 5
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 40 20 20
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 14,700 7,110 7,585 153,160 74,450 78,710
None 13,830 6,740 7,090 144,800 70,625 74,175
English 215 85 125 2,085 1,005 1,080
French 310 130 175 1,480 640 845
Non-official language 345 150 195 4,655 2,115 2,540
Aboriginal 5 0 0 150 65 85
Non-Aboriginal 340 150 190 4,510 2,055 2,450
English and French 0 0 5 15 10 5
English and non-official language 5 0 0 60 35 25
French and non-official language 0 0 0 65 20 45
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 12,555 6,015 6,540 131,685 63,410 68,275
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 12,145 5,830 6,315 127,890 61,560 66,335
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 29,273 36,280 24,160 32,009 39,050 26,862
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 12,145 5,830 6,320 128,025 61,650 66,370
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 27,148 33,045 23,115 28,963 34,413 25,112
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 10,445 5,125 5,315 115,410 56,380 59,030
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 24,693 32,444 18,809 28,056 34,912 22,523
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 9,620 4,345 5,270 97,055 43,595 53,460
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 9,881 10,656 9,521 8,570 9,511 8,114
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 7,880 4,175 3,705 86,710 43,855 42,855
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 27,120 32,896 22,729 25,825 30,707 22,128
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 12,440 5,935 6,505 131,685 63,380 68,305
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 12,070 5,785 6,285 127,950 61,535 66,410
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 36,674 43,610 30,289 41,934 49,945 34,511
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 12,070 5,780 6,290 128,055 61,625 66,430
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 31,800 36,977 27,039 35,659 41,491 30,248
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 10,370 5,080 5,290 115,425 56,335 59,090
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 33,594 41,363 26,137 38,961 47,399 30,915
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 9,600 4,265 5,330 97,080 43,655 53,425
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 9,825 9,893 9,771 8,945 9,235 8,708
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 7,835 4,150 3,690 86,705 43,665 43,045
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 33,875 39,000 28,111 36,011 42,397 29,533
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 12,445 5,935 6,505 131,685 63,380 68,305
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 3,315 1,870 1,445 32,065 17,830 14,235
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 46,088 53,454 38,293 48,369 54,248 43,590
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 52,138 58,936 43,353 55,680 61,320 48,617
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 78.7 83.1 72.8 83.7 86.8 79.7
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 60.4 64.2 55.3 58.7 61.6 54.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 21.3 16.9 27.1 16.3 13.2 20.3
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 12,550 6,010 6,540 131,685 63,410 68,275
Without total income 405 185 220 3,795 1,850 1,940
With total income 12,145 5,830 6,320 127,890 61,560 66,330
Percentage with total income 96.8 97.0 96.6 97.1 97.1 97.2
Under $10,000 (including loss) 1,540 565 975 16,560 6,935 9,625
$10,000 to $19,999 2,450 910 1,535 24,000 9,015 14,985
$20,000 to $29,999 2,215 895 1,325 19,880 8,140 11,750
$30,000 to $39,999 1,710 845 865 16,400 7,365 9,035
$40,000 to $49,999 1,330 710 625 13,495 6,515 6,980
$50,000 to $59,999 935 565 370 10,015 5,415 4,600
$60,000 to $69,999 635 420 220 7,490 4,595 2,890
$70,000 to $79,999 350 240 110 5,475 3,395 2,075
$80,000 to $89,999 250 170 75 4,080 2,585 1,495
$90,000 to $99,999 240 140 100 2,925 1,900 1,030
$100,000 and over 475 365 115 7,570 5,705 1,865
$100,000 to $149,999 375 280 95 5,495 4,095 1,400
$150,000 and over 105 85 20 2,075 1,615 460
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 12,555 6,015 6,540 131,685 63,410 68,275
Without after-tax income 405 185 220 3,665 1,760 1,900
With after-tax income 12,150 5,830 6,320 128,025 61,650 66,375
Percentage with after-tax income 96.8 96.9 96.6 97.2 97.2 97.2
Under $10,000 (including loss) 1,590 580 1,010 17,580 7,390 10,190
$10,000 to $19,999 2,550 950 1,600 25,285 9,700 15,585
$20,000 to $29,999 2,550 1,040 1,510 23,235 9,770 13,465
$30,000 to $39,999 1,965 1,030 935 18,725 8,670 10,055
$40,000 to $49,999 1,380 800 580 14,190 7,270 6,925
$50,000 to $59,999 870 550 320 9,675 5,815 3,860
$60,000 to $69,999 425 305 120 6,710 4,230 2,480
$70,000 to $79,999 365 240 130 4,610 2,870 1,735
$80,000 and over 455 335 115 8,005 5,935 2,070
$80,000 to $89,999 175 110 65 2,805 2,000 805
$90,000 to $99,999 85 60 25 1,595 1,165 430
$100,000 and over 195 165 30 3,605 2,770 835
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 12,550 6,010 6,540 131,685 63,410 68,270
Without employment income 4,670 1,835 2,835 44,980 19,560 25,420
With employment income 7,885 4,175 3,705 86,705 43,855 42,850
Percentage with employment income 62.8 69.5 56.7 65.8 69.2 62.8
Under $5,000 (including loss) 1,495 830 665 18,170 9,005 9,165
$5,000 to $9,999 685 275 415 7,060 3,070 3,990
$10,000 to $19,999 1,115 485 635 12,265 5,200 7,070
$20,000 to $29,999 900 385 515 9,920 4,345 5,580
$30,000 to $39,999 880 420 455 8,655 3,725 4,930
$40,000 to $49,999 800 405 395 7,380 3,405 3,975
$50,000 to $59,999 630 385 245 5,745 3,065 2,675
$60,000 to $69,999 370 260 110 4,345 2,705 1,635
$70,000 to $79,999 245 180 70 3,450 2,155 1,300
$80,000 and over 760 545 210 9,720 7,180 2,535
$80,000 to $89,999 205 150 60 2,775 1,790 990
$90,000 to $99,999 215 130 85 1,985 1,325 660
$100,000 and over 335 265 65 4,955 4,070 885
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 6,725 ... ... 68,905 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 53,973 ... ... 62,349 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 49,548 ... ... 55,521 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 2,245 ... ... 20,185 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 28,128 ... ... 31,875 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 26,240 ... ... 28,809 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 4,485 ... ... 48,720 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 70,021 ... ... 78,395 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 63,003 ... ... 69,150 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 6,695 ... ... 68,905 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 66,099 ... ... 77,868 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 57,336 ... ... 66,269 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 2,260 ... ... 20,155 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 36,294 ... ... 40,901 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 31,566 ... ... 35,050 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 4,435 ... ... 48,750 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 81,283 ... ... 93,151 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 70,464 ... ... 79,177 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 6,730 ... ... 68,900 ... ...
Under $5,000 65 ... ... 1,160 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 95 ... ... 935 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 270 ... ... 2,170 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 330 ... ... 3,130 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 485 ... ... 3,435 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 345 ... ... 2,985 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 420 ... ... 3,440 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 345 ... ... 3,430 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 355 ... ... 3,375 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 360 ... ... 3,115 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 675 ... ... 5,950 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 545 ... ... 5,405 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 450 ... ... 4,715 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 410 ... ... 4,300 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 310 ... ... 3,730 ... ...
$100,000 and over 1,270 ... ... 17,610 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 535 ... ... 6,745 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 335 ... ... 4,180 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 260 ... ... 4,035 ... ...
$200,000 and over 150 ... ... 2,645 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 6,730 ... ... 68,905 ... ...
Under $5,000 75 ... ... 1,245 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 100 ... ... 950 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 275 ... ... 2,220 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 350 ... ... 3,220 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 530 ... ... 3,915 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 390 ... ... 3,680 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 435 ... ... 4,020 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 425 ... ... 4,010 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 395 ... ... 3,885 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 420 ... ... 3,595 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 720 ... ... 6,690 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 605 ... ... 5,980 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 500 ... ... 5,275 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 355 ... ... 4,420 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 285 ... ... 3,405 ... ...
$100,000 and over 855 ... ... 12,375 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 455 ... ... 5,805 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 205 ... ... 3,045 ... ...
$150,000 and over 190 ... ... 3,525 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 4,360 ... ... 46,275 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 69,888 ... ... 78,469 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 62,942 ... ... 69,084 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.8 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 1,950 ... ... 24,775 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 65,067 ... ... 74,504 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 59,232 ... ... 65,871 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 1,470 ... ... 13,900 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 93,824 ... ... 104,867 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 82,208 ... ... 90,807 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 3.9 ... ... 3.9 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 830 ... ... 6,360 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 45,525 ... ... 45,102 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 43,725 ... ... 41,856 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.6 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 4,290 ... ... 46,275 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 81,165 ... ... 93,187 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 70,305 ... ... 79,044 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 1,970 ... ... 24,840 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 76,372 ... ... 90,186 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 65,400 ... ... 76,037 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 1,420 ... ... 13,935 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 105,635 ... ... 115,337 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 91,152 ... ... 97,625 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 810 ... ... 6,350 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 50,729 ... ... 54,615 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 46,253 ... ... 48,552 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 2,590 1,170 1,420 28,340 13,105 15,235
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 27,600 31,040 25,429 28,316 29,504 27,720
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 25,624 28,400 24,405 26,153 26,696 25,786
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 2,660 1,150 1,510 28,340 13,070 15,270
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 35,515 38,727 33,064 37,161 38,845 35,719
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 30,968 33,037 29,388 32,056 32,927 31,310
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 14,600 7,065 7,535 151,625 73,645 77,990
In the bottom half of the distribution 9,035 4,210 4,825 82,375 38,905 43,470
In the bottom decile 1,525 705 820 18,115 8,670 9,445
In the second decile 1,920 820 1,105 17,200 7,735 9,465
In the third decile 1,960 885 1,075 15,895 7,435 8,455
In the fourth decile 1,795 890 900 15,745 7,560 8,180
In the fifth decile 1,835 910 925 15,425 7,500 7,925
In the top half of the distribution 5,565 2,855 2,710 69,255 34,740 34,515
In the sixth decile 1,460 750 710 14,925 7,320 7,600
In the seventh decile 1,415 715 695 14,975 7,485 7,495
In the eighth decile 1,095 575 520 14,600 7,285 7,315
In the ninth decile 950 475 475 13,725 6,960 6,765
In the top decile 650 340 305 11,030 5,690 5,345
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 14,600 7,065 7,535 150,595 73,110 77,480
0 to 17 years 2,510 1,285 1,220 24,010 12,350 11,660
0 to 5 years 755 390 365 7,515 3,855 3,665
18 to 64 years 8,535 4,170 4,370 87,500 41,860 45,640
65 years and over 3,550 1,610 1,945 39,090 18,900 20,185
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 2,535 1,125 1,405 24,345 11,240 13,105
0 to 17 years 610 310 305 5,330 2,775 2,555
0 to 5 years 205 100 105 1,730 900 825
18 to 64 years 1,470 660 810 14,365 6,595 7,775
65 years and over 450 160 295 4,645 1,875 2,770
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 17.4 15.9 18.6 16.2 15.4 16.9
0 to 17 years (%) 24.3 24.1 25.0 22.2 22.5 21.9
0 to 5 years (%) 27.2 25.6 28.8 23.0 23.3 22.5
18 to 64 years (%) 17.2 15.8 18.5 16.4 15.8 17.0
65 years and over (%) 12.7 9.9 15.2 11.9 9.9 13.7
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 905 420 485 12,960 6,360 6,595
0 to 17 years 190 90 105 2,645 1,385 1,260
0 to 5 years 65 30 35 860 460 400
18 to 64 years 665 315 355 9,555 4,625 4,925
65 years and over 45 20 30 760 345 415
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 6.2 5.9 6.4 8.6 8.7 8.5
0 to 17 years (%) 7.6 7.0 8.6 11.0 11.2 10.8
0 to 5 years (%) 8.6 7.7 9.6 11.4 11.9 10.9
18 to 64 years (%) 7.8 7.6 8.1 10.9 11.0 10.8
65 years and over (%) 1.3 1.2 1.5 1.9 1.8 2.1
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 14,450 6,945 7,510 151,630 73,645 77,985
Official languages 14,365 6,910 7,455 151,025 73,375 77,650
English 14,350 6,900 7,450 151,015 73,370 77,645
French 1,215 585 635 9,955 4,490 5,460
Non-official languages 1,560 715 850 18,905 8,880 10,030
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 325 160 160
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 50 30 15
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 25 10 15
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 10 10 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 20 0 15
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 30 25 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 25 20 10
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 10 0 10
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 15 0 10
Inuit languages 0 0 0 15 10 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 10 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 10 0 10
Salish languages 0 0 0 130 60 70
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 105 50 60
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 10 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 105 50 50
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 50 25 20
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 50 20 35
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 10
Non-Aboriginal languages 1,560 715 850 18,585 8,715 9,875
Afro-Asiatic languages 70 25 45 440 285 155
Berber languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 10
Semitic languages 65 25 40 425 275 150
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 20 10 15 335 250 85
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 80 30 50
Maltese 50 20 30 0 0 10
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 580 295 285
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 100 65 35
Vietnamese 0 0 0 485 235 250
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 10 0 15 1,170 390 780
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 125 50 75
Fijian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 15 0 15
Ilocano 0 0 0 70 25 40
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 90 35 60
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 10
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 10 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 15 0 15 1,025 325 700
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 25 10 15
Creole languages 10 0 0 35 20 15
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 15 10 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Dravidian languages 25 20 10 85 35 45
Kannada 10 10 10 10 0 10
Malayalam 10 10 0 55 25 30
Tamil 15 0 10 20 0 15
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Indo-European languages 1,310 610 705 12,415 5,920 6,500
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 165 70 95 1,665 770 890
Baltic languages 10 0 10 25 10 15
Latvian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Lithuanian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Slavic languages 160 70 90 1,640 760 880
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Bulgarian 0 0 0 25 15 15
Croatian 35 20 15 275 155 120
Czech 0 0 0 185 90 90
Macedonian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Polish 70 25 50 320 140 175
Russian 15 10 10 365 145 220
Serbian 20 10 10 95 30 60
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 35 25 15
Slovak 0 0 0 80 35 45
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 30 20 15
Ukrainian 25 15 10 340 140 200
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 0 10
Celtic languages 0 0 0 95 55 40
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 40 20 15
Welsh 0 0 0 35 25 15
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 25 10 10
Germanic languages 375 185 195 5,555 2,635 2,920
Afrikaans 0 0 0 310 175 140
Danish 0 10 0 420 175 245
Dutch 160 85 80 1,345 615 730
Frisian 0 0 0 35 15 20
German 220 105 120 3,260 1,575 1,685
Icelandic 0 0 0 10 10 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 170 60 105
Swedish 0 0 0 195 95 100
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 60 30 20
Yiddish 0 0 0 30 20 15
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 10
Greek 0 0 0 150 90 55
Indo-Iranian languages 55 30 20 1,770 890 880
Indo-Aryan languages 50 30 25 1,550 770 780
Bengali 0 0 0 35 15 20
Gujarati 10 0 10 75 30 45
Hindi 25 20 0 415 195 220
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 10 0 0 10 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 10 10 0
Nepali 0 0 0 20 0 25
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 10 10 0 1,205 620 585
Sindhi 0 0 0 10 10 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 10 10 0
Urdu 20 0 10 105 65 45
Iranian languages 0 0 0 225 125 105
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 225 120 105
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Italic (Romance) languages 735 330 400 3,635 1,730 1,900
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 610 280 325 700 345 355
Portuguese 25 15 10 370 160 210
Romanian 0 0 0 90 55 35
Spanish 115 40 70 2,665 1,245 1,420
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 10 10 0 10 0 0
Japanese 10 0 0 605 280 330
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 405 195 210
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 10 10 10 210 120 90
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 20 10 10
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 10
Ga 0 0 0 0 10 0
Ganda 0 0 0 20 10 20
Igbo 0 0 0 35 25 10
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 10 10 0
Swahili 0 10 0 35 20 20
Wolof 0 0 0 10 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 55 30 20
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 10 10 10 30 25 10
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 10 10 0 220 80 140
American Sign Language 10 0 0 95 35 65
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 0 10 0 135 50 85
Sino-Tibetan languages 45 15 30 2,275 1,085 1,195
Chinese languages 45 15 30 2,270 1,080 1,190
Cantonese 35 15 20 660 295 370
Hakka 0 0 0 10 0 0
Mandarin 10 0 10 1,575 760 815
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 60 15 45
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 25 10 10
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 130 60 65
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 15 10 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 10 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 10
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 105 25 80
Lao 0 0 0 15 0 15
Thai 0 0 0 100 25 75
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 75 35 40
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 30 10 20
Turkish 0 0 0 40 20 20
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Uralic languages 85 45 40 505 205 305
Estonian 0 10 0 35 15 15
Finnish 0 0 0 125 50 75
Hungarian 85 45 40 345 135 215
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 10 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 30 25 10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 14,450 6,945 7,505 151,625 73,640 77,985
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 14,185 6,855 7,325 145,125 70,555 74,565
Canadian citizens aged under 18 2,455 1,255 1,195 23,565 12,245 11,325
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 11,730 5,600 6,130 121,560 58,315 63,245
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 265 85 185 6,500 3,085 3,420
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 14,450 6,945 7,510 151,630 73,645 77,985
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 12,890 6,230 6,660 126,320 61,680 64,640
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 1,520 700 820 23,680 11,055 12,620
Before 1981 1,185 585 600 14,170 6,820 7,350
1981 to 1990 120 35 90 2,265 985 1,280
1991 to 2000 85 45 40 2,200 945 1,255
2001 to 2010 95 30 75 3,345 1,505 1,840
2001 to 2005 70 10 60 1,490 650 840
2006 to 2010 25 10 15 1,855 855 1,005
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 35 10 25 1,705 800 900
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 40 15 25 1,625 905 720
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 1,525 700 825 23,680 11,060 12,625
Under 5 years 250 145 100 2,800 1,375 1,420
5 to 14 years 300 140 160 4,215 2,065 2,150
15 to 24 years 475 195 285 5,680 2,490 3,195
25 to 44 years 415 185 235 9,305 4,380 4,930
45 years and over 80 35 50 1,680 750 930
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 1,525 695 825 23,680 11,060 12,625
Americas 210 55 160 2,820 1,165 1,655
Brazil 0 0 0 60 15 50
Colombia 0 0 0 55 15 40
El Salvador 0 0 0 15 10 10
Guyana 0 0 10 25 20 10
Haiti 0 0 0 20 0 15
Jamaica 0 0 0 45 10 30
Mexico 10 0 15 145 50 95
Peru 10 0 0 65 20 40
Trinidad and Tobago 15 0 10 45 15 30
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 160 40 120 2,070 895 1,175
Other places of birth in Americas 20 10 15 270 115 155
Europe 1,165 590 575 14,490 7,080 7,410
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 45 10 35
Croatia 35 30 10 230 130 105
France 10 10 0 180 95 80
Germany 80 40 35 1,700 810 885
Greece 0 0 0 70 55 20
Hungary 30 20 10 205 85 120
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 10 0 0 240 115 125
Italy 425 215 215 235 145 95
Netherlands 140 95 50 1,085 495 595
Poland 65 15 45 240 125 120
Portugal 15 10 0 120 85 40
Romania 0 0 0 110 55 55
Russian Federation 0 0 0 125 40 90
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 0 0 50 30 20
Ukraine 20 15 0 95 40 55
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 240 90 150 8,225 4,020 4,205
Other places of birth in Europe 85 45 45 1,535 750 790
Africa 20 10 10 930 495 435
Algeria 0 0 0 10 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 30 20 15
Ethiopia 0 0 0 25 10 15
Kenya 0 0 10 30 15 10
Morocco 0 0 0 10 10 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 40 20 25
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 540 290 255
Other places of birth in Africa 10 10 0 235 120 120
Asia 125 45 75 4,965 2,115 2,845
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 30 15 15
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 30 10 20 940 440 500
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 165 100 75
India 40 15 25 960 475 490
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 215 115 95
Iraq 0 0 0 0 10 0
Japan 0 0 0 205 55 155
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 330 135 195
Lebanon 0 0 0 20 20 0
Pakistan 10 0 0 35 10 25
Philippines 15 0 15 940 310 630
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 25 15 10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 20 10 10 60 20 35
Taiwan 0 0 0 80 40 45
Viet Nam 0 0 0 405 165 240
Other places of birth in Asia 10 0 0 545 200 350
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 10 10 10 480 200 280
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 35 10 25 1,705 805 900
Americas 0 0 0 220 125 95
Brazil 0 0 0 15 10 15
Colombia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuba 0 0 0 0 0 10
Haiti 0 0 0 10 10 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexico 0 0 0 20 0 15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 0 0 0 155 95 65
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 0 0 0
Europe 15 0 10 365 165 200
France 0 0 0 0 10 0
Germany 0 0 0 75 10 65
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 10 10 10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 0 0 0 30 10 30
Ukraine 0 0 0 20 10 15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 10 0 0 190 120 70
Other places of birth in Europe 0 0 0 35 20 15
Africa 0 0 0 70 45 25
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 10 0 10
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 35 20 10
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 15 15 0
Asia 25 0 20 1,025 460 565
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 15 10 10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 275 125 150
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 15 15 0
India 0 0 0 115 55 55
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 10 10 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 15 0 10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 80 35 45
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepal 0 0 0 10 0 10
Pakistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Philippines 10 0 0 345 150 195
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 15 0 10 60 20 35
Taiwan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 30 0 25
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 40 20 20
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 25 10 15
Australia 0 0 0 10 0 10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 15 10 15
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 14,450 6,940 7,505 151,630 73,640 77,985
First generationCensus data footnote 69 1,595 725 865 26,395 12,560 13,835
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 2,575 1,285 1,285 31,065 14,980 16,085
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 10,285 4,930 5,355 94,165 46,105 48,070
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 345 120 225 9,935 4,455 5,480
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 140 60 80 5,060 2,460 2,605
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 90 55 40 2,190 1,270 920
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 50 0 40 2,875 1,190 1,680
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 150 45 110 3,895 1,515 2,385
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 45 15 30 865 435 430
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 0 0 0 110 45 65
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 14,450 6,940 7,505 151,630 73,640 77,985
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 795 385 410 10,635 5,000 5,635
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 765 370 390 10,330 4,875 5,465
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 310 165 145 6,225 2,980 3,255
Métis 450 205 245 4,040 1,860 2,180
Inuk (Inuit) 10 10 0 65 35 30
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 25 10 10 185 95 90
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 10 10 0 115 30 85
Non-Aboriginal identity 13,655 6,555 7,095 140,990 68,640 72,350
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 14,450 6,945 7,505 151,630 73,645 77,985
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 200 80 125 4,780 2,315 2,465
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 14,255 6,865 7,385 146,845 71,325 75,525
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 14,450 6,940 7,505 151,625 73,640 77,985
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 120 65 60 3,175 1,570 1,605
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 105 50 55 3,135 1,560 1,575
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 60 20 35 2,630 1,280 1,350
Métis single ancestry 50 35 15 490 275 215
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 15 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 15 10 10 40 15 30
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 15 10 0 35 10 25
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 10 10 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 1,105 510 595 9,115 4,315 4,800
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 1,075 495 580 8,705 4,145 4,560
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 760 335 420 5,310 2,525 2,790
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 310 155 155 3,300 1,570 1,730
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 95 55 35
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 30 15 15 410 170 240
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 25 0 15 395 165 230
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 15 0 10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 13,220 6,370 6,850 139,340 67,755 71,580
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 14,450 6,945 7,505 151,630 73,645 77,990
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 295 120 175 10,855 5,195 5,660
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 90 40 50 2,255 1,150 1,105
Chinese 45 20 25 2,695 1,290 1,400
Black 60 30 30 950 500 445
Filipino 10 0 15 1,290 520 770
Latin American 35 0 30 565 240 325
Arab 25 10 15 270 195 80
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 10 0 0 985 440 550
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 0 0 0 195 105 90
Korean 10 0 0 465 210 260
Japanese 10 0 10 725 320 400
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 10 0 0 110 60 55
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 0 0 0 345 160 185
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 14,155 6,820 7,335 140,775 68,445 72,325
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 14,450 6,940 7,510 151,630 73,640 77,985
North American Aboriginal origins 1,225 570 655 12,290 5,885 6,400
First Nations (North American Indian) 860 375 480 8,390 3,980 4,410
Inuit 10 10 0 125 70 55
Métis 405 210 195 4,225 2,015 2,205
Other North American origins 5,035 2,395 2,640 40,125 19,755 20,370
Acadian 0 0 0 225 140 75
American 220 70 150 3,130 1,540 1,590
Canadian 4,915 2,350 2,565 37,825 18,615 19,210
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 10 0 10 105 35 70
Nova Scotian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Ontarian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Québécois 10 0 0 45 20 30
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 0 0 0
European origins 11,750 5,640 6,110 124,015 59,690 64,325
British Isles origins 7,150 3,345 3,805 93,020 44,715 48,305
Channel Islander 0 0 0 20 10 15
Cornish 0 0 0 30 20 15
English 4,225 1,880 2,340 60,815 28,880 31,930
Irish 2,795 1,360 1,430 29,780 13,630 16,150
Manx 10 10 0 95 50 45
Scottish 2,875 1,365 1,510 40,020 18,950 21,075
Welsh 320 150 175 6,050 2,840 3,205
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 370 125 240 5,805 2,645 3,165
French origins 2,755 1,335 1,425 16,620 7,695 8,930
Alsatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Breton 0 0 0 10 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 2,760 1,335 1,425 16,610 7,685 8,925
Western European origins (except French origins) 3,415 1,640 1,770 33,090 15,550 17,540
Austrian 45 10 35 1,665 775 890
Bavarian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Belgian 55 25 25 980 480 505
Dutch 955 500 460 8,785 4,125 4,660
Flemish 0 0 0 115 50 65
Frisian 0 0 0 20 0 15
German 2,535 1,175 1,360 23,480 10,995 12,490
Luxembourger 0 0 0 20 10 15
Swiss 70 35 35 980 480 505
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 10 10 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 310 145 160 16,855 8,045 8,810
Danish 75 40 30 3,155 1,455 1,700
Finnish 25 10 15 1,585 765 825
Icelandic 0 0 0 1,195 575 620
Norwegian 65 15 50 7,050 3,440 3,615
Swedish 125 65 65 4,960 2,290 2,675
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 30 15 15 735 355 380
Eastern European origins 2,015 980 1,035 20,170 9,380 10,790
Bulgarian 0 10 0 65 30 40
Byelorussian 0 0 0 40 15 25
Czech 20 15 10 825 395 435
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 15 10 10 410 155 260
Estonian 10 0 10 235 100 135
Hungarian 805 380 430 2,255 915 1,340
Latvian 40 10 25 225 115 105
Lithuanian 10 0 0 220 115 105
Moldovan 0 0 0 0 10 0
Polish 575 245 325 5,610 2,505 3,105
Romanian 75 40 35 890 450 440
Russian 95 45 55 3,675 1,735 1,945
Slovak 45 25 20 360 175 185
Ukrainian 635 315 320 8,690 4,160 4,530
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 0 0 0 75 50 30
Southern European origins 2,210 1,070 1,140 9,595 4,785 4,815
Albanian 0 0 0 55 30 25
Bosnian 0 0 0 30 15 10
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 215 115 105 785 410 375
Cypriot 0 0 0 10 0 0
Greek 55 20 35 630 300 335
Italian 1,660 810 845 5,355 2,710 2,650
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 40 25 15
Maltese 155 70 85 80 45 35
Montenegrin 0 0 10 15 10 10
Portuguese 55 25 30 855 485 375
Serbian 35 20 15 205 75 130
Sicilian 0 0 0 30 10 20
Slovenian 0 10 0 170 85 90
Spanish 50 15 35 1,510 665 845
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 45 30 10 410 200 210
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 10 10 0
Other European origins 45 25 25 865 445 420
Basque 0 0 0 10 0 0
Jewish 10 0 0 325 165 155
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 40 20 30
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 35 10 25
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 35 15 20 460 240 220
Caribbean origins 60 25 40 460 200 265
Antiguan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Bahamian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Barbadian 0 0 0 50 25 30
Bermudan 0 0 0 15 0 15
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 15 0 10 25 0 25
Dominican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Grenadian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Jamaican 30 20 15 180 100 80
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 10 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 40 25 15
St. Lucian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 0 0 10 85 20 60
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 20 10 15
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 10 10 10 20 10 15
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 0 30 15 15
Latin, Central and South American origins 55 15 40 1,180 555 620
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 0 0 0 40 20 20
Arawak 0 0 0 0 10 0
Argentinian 20 10 20 40 15 25
Belizean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Brazilian 0 10 0 120 35 85
Chilean 0 0 0 135 80 60
Colombian 0 0 0 85 20 60
Costa Rican 0 0 0 0 0 10
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Guatemalan 0 0 0 20 10 10
Guyanese 0 0 0 40 25 15
Hispanic 0 0 0 30 20 10
Honduran 15 10 0 45 25 25
Maya 0 0 0 20 10 10
Mexican 10 10 0 430 210 225
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 45 30 15
Panamanian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Paraguayan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Peruvian 10 0 0 60 30 35
Salvadorean 0 0 0 35 10 30
Uruguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Venezuelan 0 0 0 40 25 20
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 0 0 0 35 25 15
African origins 65 40 30 1,550 815 735
Central and West African origins 0 0 0 185 110 75
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chadian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Congolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 0 0 20 15 10
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 0 0 0 130 75 55
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 10 10 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 10 10 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 10 10 10
North African origins 15 10 0 110 80 30
Algerian 0 0 0 20 20 0
Berber 0 0 0 0 0 0
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 15 15 0 30 25 10
Libyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 15 0 10
Moroccan 0 0 0 35 30 10
Sudanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisian 0 0 0 0 10 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 15 15 0 705 345 360
Afrikaner 0 0 0 25 20 10
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopian 0 0 0 35 15 20
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 35 15 20
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 15 10 10
Seychellois 0 0 0 10 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 10 10 0
South African 0 10 0 480 240 240
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 30 10 20
Zambian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 30 15 15
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 10 0 35 15 15
Other African origins 40 10 30 565 285 280
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 20 0 15 60 20 40
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 20 0 15 510 265 245
Asian origins 285 140 150 10,405 4,910 5,495
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 100 60 45 1,070 580 490
Afghan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 0 0 0 160 120 45
Armenian 0 0 0 50 30 20
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 10 10 10
Georgian 0 0 0 25 10 15
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 0 0 0 345 175 170
Iraqi 0 0 0 10 0 10
Israeli 0 0 0 40 0 40
Jordanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kazakh 0 0 0 20 10 10
Kurd 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 10 10 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 70 45 25 175 105 70
Palestinian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 70 70 0
Syrian 30 10 15 140 50 85
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 10 0 10
Turk 0 0 10 65 35 30
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 10
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 30 30 0
South Asian origins 100 40 60 2,370 1,205 1,160
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 10 0 10
Bengali 0 0 0 15 10 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 80 30 50 2,055 1,050 1,010
Goan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 10 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 25 10 20
Pakistani 10 10 0 15 0 15
Punjabi 0 0 0 200 110 90
Sinhalese 0 0 0 0 10 0
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 40 30 15
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 10
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 10 10 10 30 15 10
East and Southeast Asian origins 80 35 40 7,015 3,140 3,875
Burmese 0 0 0 25 15 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 145 80 70
Chinese 55 30 25 3,260 1,535 1,715
Filipino 15 0 15 1,500 560 935
Hmong 0 0 0 10 10 0
Indonesian 0 0 0 200 110 90
Japanese 10 10 0 855 380 470
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 10 0 0 475 220 255
Laotian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Malaysian 0 0 0 50 10 40
Mongolian 0 0 0 25 15 10
Singaporean 0 0 0 15 10 10
Taiwanese 0 0 0 75 35 40
Thai 0 0 0 125 30 95
Tibetan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 655 285 370
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 10 0 0
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 20 10 10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 20 10 10
Oceania origins 0 0 0 1,020 490 530
Australian 0 0 0 525 245 280
New Zealander 0 0 0 210 95 115
Pacific Islands origins 0 0 0 280 150 130
Fijian 0 0 0 55 30 25
Hawaiian 0 0 0 160 85 80
Maori 0 0 0 20 15 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 15 10 15
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 35 15 15
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 6,695 ... ... 68,900 ... ...
Owner 4,735 ... ... 50,930 ... ...
Renter 1,960 ... ... 17,900 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 75 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 6,695 ... ... 68,900 ... ...
Condominium 50 ... ... 8,555 ... ...
Not condominium 6,645 ... ... 60,350 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 6,695 ... ... 68,905 ... ...
No bedrooms 10 ... ... 360 ... ...
1 bedroom 675 ... ... 6,990 ... ...
2 bedrooms 1,895 ... ... 21,135 ... ...
3 bedrooms 3,055 ... ... 24,770 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 1,065 ... ... 15,650 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 6,695 ... ... 68,905 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 1,300 ... ... 16,675 ... ...
5 rooms 1,230 ... ... 12,095 ... ...
6 rooms 1,210 ... ... 11,210 ... ...
7 rooms 1,145 ... ... 9,055 ... ...
8 or more rooms 1,810 ... ... 19,860 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.4 ... ... 6.3 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 6,695 ... ... 68,900 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 6,675 ... ... 68,560 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 20 ... ... 340 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 6,700 ... ... 68,905 ... ...
Suitable 6,545 ... ... 67,095 ... ...
Not suitable 150 ... ... 1,810 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 6,695 ... ... 68,900 ... ...
1960 or before 3,800 ... ... 7,685 ... ...
1961 to 1980 1,715 ... ... 19,585 ... ...
1981 to 1990 500 ... ... 11,200 ... ...
1991 to 2000 325 ... ... 14,905 ... ...
2001 to 2005 135 ... ... 4,995 ... ...
2006 to 2010 160 ... ... 6,335 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 60 ... ... 4,195 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 6,700 ... ... 68,905 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 6,155 ... ... 64,840 ... ...
Major repairs needed 540 ... ... 4,065 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 6,695 ... ... 68,900 ... ...
1 household maintainer 4,360 ... ... 39,030 ... ...
2 household maintainers 2,245 ... ... 28,365 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 90 ... ... 1,510 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 6,695 ... ... 68,905 ... ...
15 to 24 years 125 ... ... 1,855 ... ...
25 to 34 years 685 ... ... 6,865 ... ...
35 to 44 years 840 ... ... 8,445 ... ...
45 to 54 years 1,200 ... ... 11,290 ... ...
55 to 64 years 1,500 ... ... 15,330 ... ...
65 to 74 years 1,190 ... ... 14,465 ... ...
75 to 84 years 750 ... ... 7,895 ... ...
85 years and over 405 ... ... 2,755 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 6,690 ... ... 68,165 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 4,885 ... ... 51,540 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 1,810 ... ... 16,625 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 1,680 ... ... 14,415 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 4,735 ... ... 50,390 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 56.6 ... ... 53.0 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 17.6 ... ... 16.0 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 916 ... ... 818 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,003 ... ... 1,047 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 189,922 ... ... 390,750 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 221,283 ... ... 433,774 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 1,960 ... ... 17,830 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 13.5 ... ... 11.6 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 49.9 ... ... 48.0 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 828 ... ... 923 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 824 ... ... 982 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 12,440 5,935 6,505 131,685 63,375 68,305
No certificate, diploma or degree 2,815 1,365 1,450 19,310 10,275 9,045
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 4,035 1,880 2,155 39,470 18,350 21,120
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 5,590 2,690 2,895 72,900 34,760 38,145
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 1,290 920 370 14,875 10,990 3,890
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 695 425 270 5,910 3,295 2,620
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 595 500 95 8,965 7,695 1,275
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 2,910 1,180 1,730 27,010 10,245 16,765
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 165 60 105 5,755 2,090 3,665
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 1,220 530 695 25,260 11,430 13,830
Bachelor's degree 885 330 555 15,905 6,835 9,070
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 120 65 55 1,965 800 1,160
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 20 15 0 850 555 290
Master's degree 170 100 75 5,400 2,550 2,850
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 30 25 10 1,140 680 460
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 7,380 3,550 3,835 77,440 36,485 40,950
No certificate, diploma or degree 915 485 430 7,630 4,445 3,195
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 2,530 1,235 1,300 21,955 10,590 11,370
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 3,935 1,825 2,115 47,850 21,455 26,390
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 805 560 250 9,035 6,735 2,295
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 415 230 180 3,685 2,085 1,600
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 390 325 70 5,345 4,650 695
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 2,200 915 1,285 18,100 6,675 11,425
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 80 25 50 3,825 1,355 2,470
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 860 320 535 16,890 6,695 10,195
Bachelor's degree 660 235 430 10,965 4,235 6,730
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 90 40 45 1,230 450 775
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 10 10 0 555 295 255
Master's degree 95 45 55 3,580 1,450 2,125
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 0 0 0 565 260 310
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 12,440 5,935 6,505 131,685 63,380 68,305
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 6,855 3,245 3,605 58,785 28,620 30,160
Education 370 105 265 6,100 1,615 4,485
13. Education 370 105 265 6,100 1,610 4,490
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 195 90 105 2,565 1,080 1,480
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 30 25 0 400 290 110
50. Visual and performing arts 165 65 100 2,165 790 1,380
Humanities 260 90 170 2,920 1,235 1,685
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 20 0 10 230 80 155
23. English language and literature/letters 75 15 55 1,015 365 650
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 55 20 35 660 225 435
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 15 0 10 20 0 15
38. Philosophy and religious studies 30 10 15 155 95 60
39. Theology and religious vocations 20 15 10 320 210 110
54. History 30 20 10 450 255 195
55. French language and literature/letters 25 0 20 70 10 60
Social and behavioural sciences and law 480 120 360 6,930 2,330 4,595
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 10 0 10 135 25 105
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 45 20 20 460 210 250
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 175 30 145 1,545 175 1,370
22. Legal professions and studies 50 15 35 1,165 360 800
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 10 0 10 85 35 50
42. Psychology 70 10 60 1,235 350 880
45. Social sciences 125 45 85 2,300 1,170 1,135
Business, management and public administration 980 380 600 13,350 4,475 8,870
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 30 0 25
44. Public administration and social service professions 110 20 90 960 195 760
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 865 355 510 12,360 4,270 8,085
Physical and life sciences and technologies 120 60 55 2,520 1,380 1,135
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 35 15 25 1,260 595 665
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 35 20 15 375 180 195
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 25 20 10
40. Physical sciences 35 25 10 715 530 185
41. Science technologies/technicians 15 0 10 150 60 95
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 160 60 100 1,755 1,020 735
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 115 45 65 1,290 830 460
25. Library science 25 0 25 205 30 175
27. Mathematics and statistics 25 15 15 230 150 80
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 25 0 15
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 1,400 1,325 75 15,720 14,850 870
04. Architecture and related services 20 15 10 335 205 125
14. Engineering 35 25 0 2,055 1,860 195
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 265 240 30 2,760 2,490 270
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 250 240 10 4,680 4,550 130
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 445 430 10 4,085 3,995 95
48. Precision production 395 375 20 1,800 1,755 50
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 85 45 40 2,500 1,655 840
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 55 20 30 1,175 600 575
03. Natural resources and conservation 30 25 10 1,325 1,060 265
Health and related fields 1,040 165 875 13,090 2,335 10,755
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 80 50 30 770 365 410
51. Health professions and related programs 955 115 840 12,065 1,795 10,270
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 0 255 175 85
Personal, protective and transportation services 495 245 255 5,450 2,780 2,665
12. Personal and culinary services 305 90 215 3,450 1,005 2,450
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 10 10 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 40 35 0
43. Security and protective services 115 85 30 530 420 105
49. Transportation and materials moving 70 60 10 1,425 1,315 115
Other 10 0 0 10 0 15
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 15 0 15
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 7,385 3,550 3,835 77,440 36,490 40,950
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 3,445 1,725 1,720 29,590 15,030 14,560
Education 225 60 160 3,545 795 2,750
13. Education 225 60 165 3,545 795 2,745
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 150 65 85 1,745 680 1,065
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 25 25 0 225 150 75
50. Visual and performing arts 125 45 85 1,515 530 990
Humanities 160 60 100 1,820 755 1,065
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 10 0 10 140 50 95
23. English language and literature/letters 50 10 40 660 230 430
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 35 15 20 435 140 290
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 10 0 10 0 0 10
38. Philosophy and religious studies 10 10 10 85 50 35
39. Theology and religious vocations 20 15 10 175 110 65
54. History 20 20 0 295 170 120
55. French language and literature/letters 20 0 15 25 0 25
Social and behavioural sciences and law 395 90 300 4,920 1,455 3,470
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 10 0 10 100 15 85
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 25 15 15 355 155 200
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 145 35 115 1,150 135 1,015
22. Legal professions and studies 35 0 30 865 220 640
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 0 65 25 40
42. Psychology 65 0 55 810 185 625
45. Social sciences 110 35 75 1,575 715 860
Business, management and public administration 675 260 415 8,815 2,760 6,055
30.16 Accounting and computer science 10 0 0 20 0 15
44. Public administration and social service professions 95 10 85 690 120 575
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 580 245 335 8,105 2,640 5,465
Physical and life sciences and technologies 70 30 45 1,525 735 790
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 20 10 10 865 385 475
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 15 0 10 235 90 140
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 20 20 0
40. Physical sciences 20 15 10 330 210 115
41. Science technologies/technicians 15 0 10 85 30 55
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 130 45 85 1,305 785 520
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 105 45 60 1,075 725 350
25. Library science 10 0 10 125 10 115
27. Mathematics and statistics 15 0 15 85 45 40
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 10 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 930 860 65 9,560 8,895 665
04. Architecture and related services 15 15 10 220 105 120
14. Engineering 15 10 0 1,120 960 160
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 200 175 30 1,565 1,395 170
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 160 155 10 3,145 3,040 110
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 280 270 10 2,480 2,415 60
48. Precision production 245 240 10 1,030 980 45
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 60 35 25 1,805 1,135 675
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 35 15 25 810 385 430
03. Natural resources and conservation 25 20 0 995 745 250
Health and related fields 775 140 635 9,090 1,610 7,480
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 70 50 20 570 265 305
51. Health professions and related programs 705 90 615 8,370 1,260 7,105
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 0 145 85 65
Personal, protective and transportation services 365 175 190 3,710 1,855 1,850
12. Personal and culinary services 215 55 160 2,395 730 1,665
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 10 10 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 10 10 0
43. Security and protective services 90 60 25 355 265 90
49. Transportation and materials moving 45 45 0 950 850 95
Other 0 0 0 10 0 10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 10 0 10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 12,445 5,940 6,505 131,685 63,380 68,305
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 6,850 3,245 3,610 58,785 28,620 30,160
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 5,590 2,695 2,895 72,900 34,760 38,150
Location of study inside Canada 5,170 2,485 2,690 62,850 29,480 33,370
Same as province or territory of residence 5,010 2,415 2,590 43,705 20,230 23,480
Different than province or territory of residence 165 70 95 19,145 9,255 9,895
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 420 205 210 10,050 5,280 4,775
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 200 95 110 2,360 1,305 1,055
Philippines 10 0 10 490 130 360
India 15 15 10 330 175 150
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 70 40 30 3,060 1,745 1,315
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 400 195 210
France 10 0 0 40 15 25
Other 115 50 70 3,370 1,705 1,665
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 7,385 3,545 3,840 77,440 36,485 40,950
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 3,445 1,725 1,725 29,590 15,030 14,560
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 3,935 1,820 2,115 47,845 21,460 26,385
Location of study inside Canada 3,705 1,720 1,985 42,940 19,215 23,725
Same as province or territory of residence 3,630 1,690 1,940 31,890 14,075 17,815
Different than province or territory of residence 75 30 45 11,050 5,140 5,910
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 230 100 130 4,905 2,245 2,665
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 140 65 75 1,160 575 585
Philippines 0 0 0 410 115 295
India 10 10 0 250 125 125
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 20 15 10 1,060 570 490
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 355 170 180
France 10 0 0 0 0 10
Other 50 15 40 1,665 695 970
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 12,440 5,940 6,505 131,685 63,380 68,305
In the labour force 6,715 3,430 3,285 72,745 37,005 35,745
Employed 6,000 2,995 3,005 67,125 33,745 33,385
Unemployed 715 430 285 5,620 3,260 2,355
Not in the labour force 5,730 2,510 3,220 58,940 26,375 32,560
Participation rate 54.0 57.7 50.5 55.2 58.4 52.3
Employment rate 48.2 50.4 46.2 51.0 53.2 48.9
Unemployment rate 10.6 12.5 8.7 7.7 8.8 6.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 12,440 5,940 6,505 131,685 63,380 68,305
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 5,465 2,385 3,080 54,255 24,220 30,035
Worked 6,975 3,550 3,420 77,430 39,160 38,275
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 3,375 1,905 1,470 33,335 18,690 14,640
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 3,600 1,650 1,955 44,095 20,470 23,630
Average weeks worked in reference year 42.7 42.6 42.7 41.3 41.3 41.2
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 6,710 3,425 3,285 72,745 37,000 35,745
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 175 90 85 1,490 850 635
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 6,540 3,335 3,200 71,255 36,150 35,105
Employee 5,950 2,985 2,965 59,345 29,190 30,155
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 585 350 240 11,910 6,960 4,950
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 6,710 3,430 3,290 72,745 37,005 35,740
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 175 90 85 1,490 855 635
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 6,540 3,335 3,205 71,255 36,150 35,105
0 Management occupations 555 320 230 7,190 4,260 2,925
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 765 235 525 9,355 2,325 7,030
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 275 205 75 4,155 3,350 795
3 Health occupations 555 55 500 5,950 1,230 4,715
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 600 200 395 7,505 2,335 5,170
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 130 35 95 2,210 880 1,325
6 Sales and service occupations 1,910 720 1,190 19,285 7,625 11,660
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 1,190 1,115 80 11,500 10,835 665
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 140 115 30 2,365 1,860 510
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 415 340 75 1,740 1,440 295
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 6,715 3,430 3,290 72,745 37,005 35,745
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 175 95 85 1,490 850 635
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 6,535 3,335 3,205 71,260 36,150 35,105
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 80 35 50 2,255 1,650 610
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 35 30 0 685 630 55
22 Utilities 60 35 20 280 205 75
23 Construction 480 415 65 6,920 6,080 840
31-33 Manufacturing 905 750 160 3,425 2,570 855
41 Wholesale trade 250 200 50 1,825 1,355 465
44-45 Retail trade 895 370 525 10,150 4,660 5,490
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 340 215 125 3,270 2,500 765
51 Information and cultural industries 85 50 35 1,680 975 705
52 Finance and insurance 130 60 70 2,160 725 1,440
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 65 35 30 1,420 715 700
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 235 90 145 4,620 2,475 2,145
55 Management of companies and enterprises 0 0 0 30 20 15
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 385 190 195 3,785 2,135 1,645
61 Educational services 390 120 270 4,620 1,430 3,190
62 Health care and social assistance 800 85 710 9,950 1,910 8,040
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 170 80 95 1,485 695 785
72 Accommodation and food services 620 240 380 5,970 2,200 3,770
81 Other services (except public administration) 320 180 140 3,315 1,410 1,905
91 Public administration 290 170 125 3,410 1,815 1,605
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 6,000 2,995 3,000 67,130 33,740 33,385
Worked at home 310 140 165 6,520 3,025 3,495
Worked outside Canada 40 30 10 240 145 95
No fixed workplace address 615 410 205 10,970 8,245 2,720
Worked at usual place 5,040 2,420 2,620 49,400 22,330 27,070
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 5,035 2,415 2,620 49,400 22,330 27,070
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 2,220 1,080 1,140 31,675 13,300 18,375
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 2,455 1,090 1,370 13,115 6,105 7,005
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 355 245 110 3,925 2,395 1,535
Commute to a different province or territory 10 10 0 685 530 155
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 5,655 2,830 2,830 60,375 30,575 29,795
Car, truck, van - as a driver 4,830 2,440 2,390 48,810 24,840 23,970
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 310 145 160 3,480 1,520 1,955
Public transit 35 20 20 1,995 910 1,085
Walked 305 115 190 3,630 1,600 2,030
Bicycle 40 25 10 850 565 285
Other method 135 80 55 1,605 1,145 455
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 5,655 2,825 2,825 60,370 30,580 29,795
Less than 15 minutes 2,155 1,025 1,135 25,400 11,675 13,720
15 to 29 minutes 1,630 730 895 22,120 10,860 11,255
30 to 44 minutes 1,185 645 545 7,585 4,485 3,090
45 to 59 minutes 315 165 150 2,225 1,375 850
60 minutes and over 365 265 100 3,045 2,170 870
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 5,655 2,825 2,830 60,370 30,575 29,795
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 505 375 130 3,470 2,390 1,085
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 1,045 665 380 8,170 5,185 2,990
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 1,450 690 755 16,445 8,870 7,575
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 1,030 405 620 14,105 5,720 8,380
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 560 160 400 8,480 3,320 5,155
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 1,060 525 540 9,700 5,090 4,610
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 7,170 3,625 3,545 79,905 40,275 39,630
Single responses 7,105 3,605 3,495 79,645 40,130 39,510
Official languages 7,090 3,605 3,490 79,355 39,975 39,385
English 7,060 3,590 3,475 79,195 39,945 39,250
French 35 15 20 165 25 135
Non-official languages 10 10 10 285 160 130
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 10 10 10 285 160 130
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 10 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 80 35 45
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 15 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 60 25 40
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 0 10 55 30 30
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 15 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 15 10 10
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 10 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 10 10 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 20 10 15
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 15 10 10
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 15 10 15
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 15 10 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 10 10 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 10 0 10 15 10 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 10 10 10
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 20 10 10
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 10 0 0 105 70 40
Chinese languages 0 10 0 105 70 35
Cantonese 0 0 0 25 25 10
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 70 40 35
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 65 20 45 265 145 125
English and French 55 20 35 65 30 35
English and non-official language 10 0 10 195 115 80
French and non-official language 0 0 0 10 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 10 0 10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 7,170 3,630 3,545 79,910 40,280 39,630
None 6,985 3,560 3,425 78,270 39,595 38,670
English 30 15 10 250 85 170
French 95 35 60 595 250 340
Non-official language 65 25 40 780 340 440
Aboriginal 0 0 0 45 10 35
Non-Aboriginal 60 20 40 735 330 405
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
French and non-official language 0 0 0 15 0 15
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 14,335 6,875 7,465 150,580 73,150 77,430
Non-movers 12,560 6,080 6,485 126,475 61,380 65,090
Movers 1,775 795 975 24,100 11,770 12,335
Non-migrants 855 375 480 13,050 6,325 6,730
Migrants 915 415 500 11,050 5,445 5,605
Internal migrants 855 400 455 10,010 4,935 5,080
Intraprovincial migrants 795 360 435 7,175 3,510 3,665
Interprovincial migrants 60 35 25 2,835 1,425 1,410
External migrants 60 20 40 1,035 510 525
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 13,845 6,625 7,215 145,350 70,510 74,840
Non-movers 9,250 4,485 4,765 82,855 40,335 42,515
Movers 4,590 2,145 2,450 62,495 30,170 32,325
Non-migrants 2,315 1,115 1,210 29,455 14,160 15,295
Migrants 2,275 1,035 1,240 33,045 16,010 17,030
Internal migrants 2,165 990 1,170 29,410 14,235 15,175
Intraprovincial migrants 2,065 955 1,110 20,320 9,790 10,535
Interprovincial migrants 100 35 60 9,090 4,445 4,640
External migrants 110 40 70 3,630 1,780 1,855

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Port Colborne [Population centre], Ontario and Nanaimo, RD [Census division], British Columbia (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed June 4, 2024).

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