Census Profile, 2016 Census
Falher [Population centre], Alberta and Nanaimo, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Falher
Alberta
[Population centre]
Nanaimo, RD
British Columbia
[Census division]
Data quality , Falher [Population centre], Alberta  Map : Falher [Population centre], Alberta
Change geography 1
Data quality : Nanaimo, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 1,032 ... ... 155,698 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 1,050 r ... ... 146,574 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 -1.7 ... ... 6.2 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 473 ... ... 73,622 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 442 ... ... 68,904 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 722.5 ... ... 76.4 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 1.43 ... ... 2,038.04 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 1,030 525 505 155,695 75,340 80,360
0 to 14 years 160 85 70 19,985 10,250 9,735
0 to 4 years 40 25 20 6,240 3,210 3,030
5 to 9 years 60 30 25 6,995 3,585 3,405
10 to 14 years 60 35 30 6,755 3,455 3,295
15 to 64 years 580 310 270 93,625 45,170 48,460
15 to 19 years 70 35 35 7,445 3,860 3,580
20 to 24 years 50 30 20 7,720 3,940 3,785
25 to 29 years 65 35 30 7,605 3,830 3,780
30 to 34 years 55 35 20 8,045 3,905 4,140
35 to 39 years 60 35 25 7,670 3,710 3,955
40 to 44 years 60 30 40 8,060 3,910 4,150
45 to 49 years 50 35 20 9,145 4,325 4,820
50 to 54 years 55 30 30 10,955 5,115 5,845
55 to 59 years 65 40 30 12,950 6,065 6,885
60 to 64 years 40 15 25 14,030 6,515 7,515
65 years and over 290 130 155 42,090 19,915 22,170
65 to 69 years 65 30 35 13,845 6,650 7,195
70 to 74 years 65 30 40 10,445 5,125 5,320
75 to 79 years 65 30 35 7,320 3,600 3,720
80 to 84 years 50 25 25 5,165 2,470 2,695
85 years and over 45 25 20 5,305 2,065 3,240
85 to 89 years 30 20 10 3,295 1,435 1,855
90 to 94 years 15 10 10 1,535 515 1,025
95 to 99 years 0 0 0 420 110 305
100 years and over 0 0 0 55 10 50
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 15.5 16.2 13.9 12.8 13.6 12.1
15 to 64 years 56.3 59.0 53.5 60.1 60.0 60.3
65 years and over 28.2 24.8 30.7 27.0 26.4 27.6
85 years and over 4.4 4.8 4.0 3.4 2.7 4.0
Average age of the population 45.0 43.4 46.6 47.2 46.3 48.0
Median age of the population 44.3 42.7 46.5 51.1 49.9 52.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 440 ... ... 68,905 ... ...
Single-detached house 255 ... ... 44,910 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 0 ... ... 1,320 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 110 ... ... 20,045 ... ...
Semi-detached house 20 ... ... 2,985 ... ...
Row house 5 ... ... 2,940 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 10 ... ... 5,335 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 80 ... ... 8,640 ... ...
Other single-attached house 0 ... ... 145 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 80 ... ... 2,635 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 445 ... ... 68,905 ... ...
1 person 155 ... ... 20,190 ... ...
2 persons 165 ... ... 29,880 ... ...
3 persons 55 ... ... 8,775 ... ...
4 persons 35 ... ... 6,635 ... ...
5 or more persons 30 ... ... 3,430 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 945 ... ... 151,630 ... ...
Average household size 2.1 ... ... 2.2 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 870 440 430 135,710 65,085 70,625
Married or living common law 485 250 235 81,785 40,795 40,990
Married 415 210 200 66,730 33,310 33,425
Living common law 75 35 35 15,055 7,485 7,570
Not married and not living common law 385 195 195 53,925 24,290 29,635
Never married 225 140 80 29,520 16,145 13,375
Separated 25 5 10 3,935 1,710 2,225
Divorced 45 20 25 11,130 4,360 6,770
Widowed 100 20 75 9,345 2,075 7,265
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 265 ... ... 46,660 ... ...
2 persons 155 ... ... 30,495 ... ...
3 persons 55 ... ... 8,005 ... ...
4 persons 35 ... ... 6,045 ... ...
5 or more persons 20 ... ... 2,110 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.7 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 265 ... ... 46,660 ... ...
Total couple families 220 ... ... 39,875 ... ...
Married couples 185 ... ... 32,350 ... ...
Common-law couples 35 ... ... 7,525 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 45 ... ... 6,780 ... ...
Female parent 35 ... ... 5,245 ... ...
Male parent 10 ... ... 1,535 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 220 ... ... 39,880 ... ...
Couples without children 130 ... ... 26,130 ... ...
Couples with children 90 ... ... 13,745 ... ...
1 child 40 ... ... 6,135 ... ...
2 children 30 ... ... 5,630 ... ...
3 or more children 20 ... ... 1,985 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 45 ... ... 6,785 ... ...
1 child 25 ... ... 4,365 ... ...
2 children 20 ... ... 1,870 ... ...
3 or more children 0 ... ... 545 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 225 125 100 31,280 14,365 16,910
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 445 ... ... 68,905 ... ...
One-census-family households 260 ... ... 44,635 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 130 ... ... 25,190 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 130 ... ... 19,445 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 5 ... ... 1,000 ... ...
Non-census-family households 180 ... ... 23,275 ... ...
One-person households 160 ... ... 20,185 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 20 ... ... 3,085 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 1,025 520 505 153,155 74,450 78,710
English only 490 245 240 142,510 69,730 72,775
French only 20 10 15 15 10 10
English and French 515 270 245 10,020 4,455 5,565
Neither English nor French 0 0 0 615 260 355
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 1,025 525 500 153,160 74,450 78,710
English 590 295 295 150,450 73,185 77,260
French 435 225 210 1,910 925 985
English and French 0 0 0 205 90 115
Neither English nor French 0 5 0 595 250 350
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 440 225 210 2,015 970 1,045
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 42.9 42.9 42.0 1.3 1.3 1.3
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 1,025 525 500 153,155 74,445 78,710
Single responses 1,010 520 495 151,630 73,735 77,895
Official languages 905 460 440 137,690 67,220 70,475
English 460 230 225 135,570 66,195 69,380
French 445 230 220 2,125 1,025 1,100
Non-official languages 105 50 55 13,940 6,510 7,420
Aboriginal languages 5 0 5 135 55 80
Algonquian languages 10 0 5 20 5 15
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 5 5 5 15 5 15
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 5 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 5 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 5 0 5
Cree, n.o.s. 5 5 10 10 5 10
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 5 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 5 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 5
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 5 0 5
Salish languages 0 0 0 35 15 20
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 30 15 20
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 5 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 5 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 40 15 25
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 5 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 20 10 5
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 20 10 15
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 15 5 15
Non-Aboriginal languages 100 55 45 13,805 6,460 7,340
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 365 250 115
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 5 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Semitic languages 0 0 0 355 245 115
Amharic 0 0 0 10 5 5
Arabic 0 0 0 305 215 90
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 30 20 10
Maltese 0 0 0 15 5 5
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 520 250 270
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 90 45 45
Vietnamese 0 0 0 430 200 225
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 35 20 15 820 280 540
Bikol 0 0 0 5 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 40 10 25
Fijian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 10 5 10
Ilocano 0 0 0 40 15 20
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 30 5 25
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 5 5 5
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 35 20 15 645 220 425
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 35 20 15
Creole languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 10 5
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 5 0 0 50 30 20
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 35 20 10
Tamil 0 0 0 15 10 5
Telugu 0 0 5 5 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 55 30 30 8,570 4,105 4,460
Albanian 0 0 0 5 5 5
Armenian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Balto-Slavic languages 15 5 10 1,545 730 815
Baltic languages 0 0 0 45 25 20
Latvian 0 0 0 30 15 15
Lithuanian 0 0 0 15 5 10
Slavic languages 15 10 5 1,495 710 790
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 5 5 5
Bulgarian 0 0 0 25 20 10
Croatian 0 0 0 185 100 85
Czech 0 0 0 155 70 85
Macedonian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Polish 0 0 5 325 150 170
Russian 0 5 0 275 115 160
Serbian 0 0 0 60 30 30
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 20 5 10
Slovak 0 0 0 75 35 40
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 35 15 20
Ukrainian 10 5 5 300 140 160
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 15 10
Celtic languages 0 0 0 35 15 15
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 10 5 5
Welsh 0 0 0 20 10 10
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Germanic languages 5 0 5 4,265 2,005 2,265
Afrikaans 0 0 0 115 55 65
Danish 0 0 0 365 180 190
Dutch 0 0 0 1,085 515 565
Frisian 0 0 0 10 5 10
German 5 0 0 2,355 1,080 1,275
Icelandic 0 0 0 15 10 5
Norwegian 0 0 0 135 55 80
Swedish 0 0 0 145 70 65
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 40 25 10
Yiddish 0 0 0 10 10 5
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Greek 0 0 0 90 60 30
Indo-Iranian languages 25 10 15 1,385 705 675
Indo-Aryan languages 25 10 10 1,220 625 595
Bengali 0 0 0 25 15 10
Gujarati 0 0 0 50 25 25
Hindi 0 0 0 140 70 65
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 10 5 5
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 5 0 940 470 470
Sindhi 0 5 0 10 5 5
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Urdu 20 5 10 40 25 20
Iranian languages 0 0 0 160 80 80
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 5 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 160 80 80
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 10 5 10 1,235 580 655
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 350 195 150
Portuguese 0 0 0 200 90 110
Romanian 0 0 0 60 25 30
Spanish 10 10 5 625 270 355
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 370 130 235
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 470 195 275
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 5 5 0 90 45 45
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 15 5 5
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 5 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 5 5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Ga 0 0 0 0 5 5
Ganda 0 0 0 5 0 5
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Shona 0 0 0 5 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 5 5 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 15 5 10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 5 25 15 15
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 20 15 10
American Sign Language 0 0 0 5 5 5
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 10 5 5
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 1,925 880 1,040
Chinese languages 5 0 0 1,920 875 1,040
Cantonese 0 0 0 505 230 280
Hakka 0 0 0 10 0 5
Mandarin 0 0 0 1,240 570 665
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 35 10 25
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 15 5 10
Chinese, n.o.s. 5 0 0 125 65 55
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 5 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 5 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 100 25 75
Lao 0 0 0 5 5 0
Thai 0 0 0 95 20 70
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 35 25 15
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 30 20 15
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 440 215 225
Estonian 0 0 0 25 15 10
Finnish 0 0 0 135 60 75
Hungarian 0 0 0 275 140 135
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 5
Multiple responses 10 10 5 1,530 720 810
English and French 5 5 5 385 180 200
English and non-official language 5 5 5 1,090 510 570
French and non-official language 0 0 0 35 10 20
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 25 10 15
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 1,025 525 505 153,160 74,450 78,710
Single responses 980 500 485 150,735 73,345 77,385
Official languages 915 460 455 146,210 71,150 75,055
English 675 345 330 145,795 70,960 74,840
French 240 115 130 415 190 220
Non-official languages 70 40 30 4,525 2,195 2,330
Aboriginal languages 5 0 0 5 5 5
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 5 5 5 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 5 0 5 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Non-Aboriginal languages 65 40 30 4,520 2,195 2,325
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 200 120 80
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 10 0 5
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 5 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Semitic languages 0 0 0 195 115 75
Amharic 0 0 0 5 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 175 105 65
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 15 5 5
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 350 170 175
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 65 30 35
Vietnamese 0 0 0 280 140 140
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 25 15 10 220 100 125
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 5 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 5 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 5 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 5 0 5
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 5 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 25 15 10 190 85 105
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 5 10
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 10 10 5
Kannada 0 0 0 5 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 15 10 5
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 5 5 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 35 20 20 1,880 915 965
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 5 0
Balto-Slavic languages 15 10 5 380 175 205
Baltic languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Latvian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 15 10 5 370 175 195
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Croatian 0 0 0 45 20 25
Czech 0 0 0 45 20 20
Macedonian 0 0 0 5 5 5
Polish 0 0 0 70 30 35
Russian 0 0 0 155 75 85
Serbian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Slovak 0 0 0 10 5 5
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Ukrainian 10 5 5 10 5 5
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 425 205 215
Afrikaans 0 0 0 45 20 20
Danish 0 0 0 25 10 15
Dutch 0 0 0 100 50 50
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 225 110 115
Icelandic 0 0 0 5 5 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 5 5 5
Swedish 0 0 0 10 5 5
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 20 10 10
Indo-Iranian languages 20 10 10 755 375 385
Indo-Aryan languages 20 10 10 665 335 330
Bengali 0 0 0 10 10 5
Gujarati 0 0 0 15 5 10
Hindi 0 0 0 50 30 25
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 5 0 5
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 5 5 0 560 280 280
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 15 10 10 25 10 15
Iranian languages 0 0 0 90 40 50
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 90 40 50
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 5 5 5 300 145 155
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 45 20 20
Portuguese 0 0 0 50 20 25
Romanian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Spanish 5 5 0 195 100 95
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 160 75 85
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 320 145 175
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 5 0 0 15 10 5
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 5 5 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 25 15 15
American Sign Language 0 0 0 10 5 5
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 20 15 10
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 1,230 590 640
Chinese languages 0 0 0 1,225 590 635
Cantonese 0 0 0 235 115 115
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 895 420 470
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 15 5 5
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 5 5 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 80 45 40
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 20 5 10
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 15 5 10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 15 10 5
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 5 0
Turkish 0 0 0 15 5 10
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 75 35 35
Estonian 0 0 0 10 0 5
Finnish 0 0 0 25 10 10
Hungarian 0 0 0 45 20 25
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Multiple responses 40 25 15 2,430 1,105 1,325
English and French 20 10 5 165 65 100
English and non-official language 25 15 10 2,225 1,020 1,195
French and non-official language 0 0 0 10 0 5
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 40 20 20
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 1,025 525 500 153,160 74,450 78,710
None 680 350 330 144,800 70,625 74,175
English 190 95 95 2,085 1,005 1,080
French 140 75 65 1,480 640 845
Non-official language 15 5 10 4,655 2,115 2,540
Aboriginal 5 0 5 150 65 85
Non-Aboriginal 15 5 10 4,510 2,055 2,450
English and French 0 0 0 15 10 5
English and non-official language 0 0 0 60 35 25
French and non-official language 0 0 0 65 20 45
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 790 400 390 131,685 63,410 68,275
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 740 375 365 127,890 61,560 66,335
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 34,560 45,312 25,920 32,009 39,050 26,862
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 740 375 370 128,025 61,650 66,370
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 32,640 40,576 24,896 28,963 34,413 25,112
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 680 350 325 115,410 56,380 59,030
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 32,896 44,416 21,696 28,056 34,912 22,523
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 500 215 285 97,055 43,595 53,460
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 9,952 12,408 8,736 8,570 9,511 8,114
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 530 280 245 86,710 43,855 42,855
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 35,456 46,272 22,997 25,825 30,707 22,128
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 765 405 355 131,685 63,380 68,305
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 705 380 320 127,950 61,535 66,410
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 51,043 52,764 48,994 41,934 49,945 34,511
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 705 380 320 128,055 61,625 66,430
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 43,391 44,233 42,388 35,659 41,491 30,248
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 655 360 295 115,425 56,335 59,090
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 46,966 49,385 44,023 38,961 47,399 30,915
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 465 225 240 97,080 43,655 53,425
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 10,696 10,315 11,054 8,945 9,235 8,708
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 500 285 215 86,705 43,665 43,045
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 44,529 53,264 33,141 36,011 42,397 29,533
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 760 405 355 131,685 63,380 68,305
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 235 130 105 32,065 17,830 14,235
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 51,132 50,969 52,895 48,369 54,248 43,590
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 55,120 59,447 49,551 55,680 61,320 48,617
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 85.9 89.6 81.0 83.7 86.8 79.7
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 62.0 70.4 52.2 58.7 61.6 54.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 14.4 11.3 18.8 16.3 13.2 20.3
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 790 400 390 131,685 63,410 68,275
Without total income 50 25 25 3,795 1,850 1,940
With total income 740 375 370 127,890 61,560 66,330
Percentage with total income 93.7 93.8 94.9 97.1 97.1 97.2
Under $10,000 (including loss) 80 25 50 16,560 6,935 9,625
$10,000 to $19,999 110 45 65 24,000 9,015 14,985
$20,000 to $29,999 140 50 90 19,880 8,140 11,750
$30,000 to $39,999 90 45 45 16,400 7,365 9,035
$40,000 to $49,999 70 40 30 13,495 6,515 6,980
$50,000 to $59,999 55 35 25 10,015 5,415 4,600
$60,000 to $69,999 50 40 15 7,490 4,595 2,890
$70,000 to $79,999 45 30 20 5,475 3,395 2,075
$80,000 to $89,999 20 10 5 4,080 2,585 1,495
$90,000 to $99,999 30 25 10 2,925 1,900 1,030
$100,000 and over 50 40 10 7,570 5,705 1,865
$100,000 to $149,999 30 25 10 5,495 4,095 1,400
$150,000 and over 15 10 5 2,075 1,615 460
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 790 405 390 131,685 63,410 68,275
Without after-tax income 45 25 20 3,665 1,760 1,900
With after-tax income 740 380 370 128,025 61,650 66,375
Percentage with after-tax income 93.7 93.8 94.9 97.2 97.2 97.2
Under $10,000 (including loss) 75 30 50 17,580 7,390 10,190
$10,000 to $19,999 110 40 65 25,285 9,700 15,585
$20,000 to $29,999 150 60 95 23,235 9,770 13,465
$30,000 to $39,999 110 60 50 18,725 8,670 10,055
$40,000 to $49,999 85 45 35 14,190 7,270 6,925
$50,000 to $59,999 75 50 25 9,675 5,815 3,860
$60,000 to $69,999 45 30 15 6,710 4,230 2,480
$70,000 to $79,999 35 20 10 4,610 2,870 1,735
$80,000 and over 55 45 15 8,005 5,935 2,070
$80,000 to $89,999 25 15 10 2,805 2,000 805
$90,000 to $99,999 5 5 0 1,595 1,165 430
$100,000 and over 25 25 10 3,605 2,770 835
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 790 405 390 131,685 63,410 68,270
Without employment income 265 120 145 44,980 19,560 25,420
With employment income 530 285 245 86,705 43,855 42,850
Percentage with employment income 67.1 70.4 62.8 65.8 69.2 62.8
Under $5,000 (including loss) 80 35 40 18,170 9,005 9,165
$5,000 to $9,999 45 15 30 7,060 3,070 3,990
$10,000 to $19,999 60 20 35 12,265 5,200 7,070
$20,000 to $29,999 55 15 40 9,920 4,345 5,580
$30,000 to $39,999 55 30 30 8,655 3,725 4,930
$40,000 to $49,999 45 30 15 7,380 3,405 3,975
$50,000 to $59,999 40 25 15 5,745 3,065 2,675
$60,000 to $69,999 35 25 10 4,345 2,705 1,635
$70,000 to $79,999 30 25 10 3,450 2,155 1,300
$80,000 and over 80 60 20 9,720 7,180 2,535
$80,000 to $89,999 20 15 10 2,775 1,790 990
$90,000 to $99,999 25 20 5 1,985 1,325 660
$100,000 and over 35 30 5 4,955 4,070 885
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 445 ... ... 68,905 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 62,720 ... ... 62,349 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 57,344 ... ... 55,521 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 160 ... ... 20,185 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 31,424 ... ... 31,875 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 29,408 ... ... 28,809 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 285 ... ... 48,720 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 81,024 ... ... 78,395 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 72,256 ... ... 69,150 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 440 ... ... 68,905 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 81,414 ... ... 77,868 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 69,208 ... ... 66,269 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 175 ... ... 20,155 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 50,306 ... ... 40,901 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 42,255 ... ... 35,050 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 265 ... ... 48,750 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 101,790 ... ... 93,151 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 86,863 ... ... 79,177 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 440 ... ... 68,900 ... ...
Under $5,000 5 ... ... 1,160 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 10 ... ... 935 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 5 ... ... 2,170 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 25 ... ... 3,130 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 45 ... ... 3,435 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 20 ... ... 2,985 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 25 ... ... 3,440 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 15 ... ... 3,430 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 25 ... ... 3,375 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 10 ... ... 3,115 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 30 ... ... 5,950 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 45 ... ... 5,405 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 35 ... ... 4,715 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 30 ... ... 4,300 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 35 ... ... 3,730 ... ...
$100,000 and over 100 ... ... 17,610 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 35 ... ... 6,745 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 25 ... ... 4,180 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 20 ... ... 4,035 ... ...
$200,000 and over 20 ... ... 2,645 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 440 ... ... 68,905 ... ...
Under $5,000 5 ... ... 1,245 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 5 ... ... 950 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 0 ... ... 2,220 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 25 ... ... 3,220 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 45 ... ... 3,915 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 20 ... ... 3,680 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 30 ... ... 4,020 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 15 ... ... 4,010 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 25 ... ... 3,885 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 20 ... ... 3,595 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 50 ... ... 6,690 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 35 ... ... 5,980 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 40 ... ... 5,275 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 35 ... ... 4,420 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 25 ... ... 3,405 ... ...
$100,000 and over 70 ... ... 12,375 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 30 ... ... 5,805 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 15 ... ... 3,045 ... ...
$150,000 and over 20 ... ... 3,525 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 265 ... ... 46,275 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 81,664 ... ... 78,469 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 72,320 ... ... 69,084 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.8 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 130 ... ... 24,775 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 78,080 ... ... 74,504 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 71,808 ... ... 65,871 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 85 ... ... 13,900 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 112,384 ... ... 104,867 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 95,616 ... ... 90,807 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 3.9 ... ... 3.9 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 45 ... ... 6,360 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 42,496 ... ... 45,102 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 41,984 ... ... 41,856 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.8 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 235 ... ... 46,275 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 104,758 ... ... 93,187 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 89,008 ... ... 79,044 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 110 ... ... 24,840 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 107,585 ... ... 90,186 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 89,694 ... ... 76,037 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 75 ... ... 13,935 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 136,968 ... ... 115,337 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 116,199 ... ... 97,625 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 50 ... ... 6,350 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 47,922 ... ... 54,615 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 45,075 ... ... 48,552 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 205 115 90 28,340 13,105 15,235
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 30,016 34,176 25,344 28,316 29,504 27,720
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 29,333 31,264 25,344 26,153 26,696 25,786
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 250 155 95 28,340 13,070 15,270
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 43,288 44,563 41,187 37,161 38,845 35,719
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 36,841 37,175 36,290 32,056 32,927 31,310
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 950 485 465 151,625 73,645 77,990
In the bottom half of the distribution 520 265 260 82,375 38,905 43,470
In the bottom decile 75 35 35 18,115 8,670 9,445
In the second decile 130 55 75 17,200 7,735 9,465
In the third decile 100 50 45 15,895 7,435 8,455
In the fourth decile 110 65 45 15,745 7,560 8,180
In the fifth decile 110 55 55 15,425 7,500 7,925
In the top half of the distribution 430 220 205 69,255 34,740 34,515
In the sixth decile 70 35 30 14,925 7,320 7,600
In the seventh decile 100 50 50 14,975 7,485 7,495
In the eighth decile 80 40 40 14,600 7,285 7,315
In the ninth decile 100 55 50 13,725 6,960 6,765
In the top decile 80 40 40 11,030 5,690 5,345
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 950 485 460 150,595 73,110 77,480
0 to 17 years 200 110 95 24,010 12,350 11,660
0 to 5 years 55 30 30 7,515 3,855 3,665
18 to 64 years 530 280 250 87,500 41,860 45,640
65 years and over 215 100 120 39,090 18,900 20,185
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 150 70 80 24,345 11,240 13,105
0 to 17 years 35 20 15 5,330 2,775 2,555
0 to 5 years 10 5 10 1,730 900 825
18 to 64 years 75 40 40 14,365 6,595 7,775
65 years and over 40 15 30 4,645 1,875 2,770
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 15.8 14.4 17.4 16.2 15.4 16.9
0 to 17 years (%) 17.5 18.2 15.8 22.2 22.5 21.9
0 to 5 years (%) 18.2 16.7 33.3 23.0 23.3 22.5
18 to 64 years (%) 14.2 14.3 16.0 16.4 15.8 17.0
65 years and over (%) 18.6 15.0 25.0 11.9 9.9 13.7
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 40 25 15 12,960 6,360 6,595
0 to 17 years 5 5 0 2,645 1,385 1,260
0 to 5 years 0 5 0 860 460 400
18 to 64 years 30 15 10 9,555 4,625 4,925
65 years and over 5 0 0 760 345 415
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 4.2 5.2 3.3 8.6 8.7 8.5
0 to 17 years (%) 2.5 4.5 0.0 11.0 11.2 10.8
0 to 5 years (%) 0.0 16.7 0.0 11.4 11.9 10.9
18 to 64 years (%) 5.7 5.4 4.0 10.9 11.0 10.8
65 years and over (%) 2.3 0.0 0.0 1.9 1.8 2.1
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 950 510 435 151,630 73,645 77,985
Official languages 950 510 435 151,025 73,375 77,650
English 925 500 425 151,015 73,370 77,645
French 490 255 230 9,955 4,490 5,460
Non-official languages 175 75 100 18,905 8,880 10,030
Aboriginal languages 10 0 10 325 160 160
Algonquian languages 10 0 10 50 30 15
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 10 0 10 25 10 15
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 10 10 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 10 0 10 20 0 15
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 30 25 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 25 20 10
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 10 0 10
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 15 0 10
Inuit languages 0 0 0 15 10 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 10 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 10 0 10
Salish languages 0 0 0 130 60 70
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 105 50 60
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 10 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 105 50 50
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 50 25 20
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 50 20 35
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 10
Non-Aboriginal languages 165 80 90 18,585 8,715 9,875
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 440 285 155
Berber languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 10
Semitic languages 0 0 0 425 275 150
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 335 250 85
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 80 30 50
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 10
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 580 295 285
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 100 65 35
Vietnamese 0 0 0 485 235 250
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 80 35 50 1,170 390 780
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 125 50 75
Fijian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 15 0 15
Ilocano 0 0 0 70 25 40
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 90 35 60
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 10
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 10 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 80 35 50 1,025 325 700
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 25 10 15
Creole languages 0 0 0 35 20 15
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 15 10 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 85 35 45
Kannada 0 0 0 10 0 10
Malayalam 0 0 0 55 25 30
Tamil 0 0 0 20 0 15
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Indo-European languages 75 40 35 12,415 5,920 6,500
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 10 10 0 1,665 770 890
Baltic languages 0 0 0 25 10 15
Latvian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Lithuanian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Slavic languages 10 10 0 1,640 760 880
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Bulgarian 0 0 0 25 15 15
Croatian 0 0 0 275 155 120
Czech 0 0 0 185 90 90
Macedonian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Polish 0 0 0 320 140 175
Russian 10 10 0 365 145 220
Serbian 0 0 0 95 30 60
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 35 25 15
Slovak 0 0 0 80 35 45
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 30 20 15
Ukrainian 10 10 0 340 140 200
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 0 10
Celtic languages 0 0 0 95 55 40
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 40 20 15
Welsh 0 0 0 35 25 15
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 25 10 10
Germanic languages 10 0 10 5,555 2,635 2,920
Afrikaans 0 0 0 310 175 140
Danish 0 0 0 420 175 245
Dutch 0 0 0 1,345 615 730
Frisian 0 0 0 35 15 20
German 10 0 10 3,260 1,575 1,685
Icelandic 0 0 0 10 10 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 170 60 105
Swedish 0 0 0 195 95 100
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 60 30 20
Yiddish 0 0 0 30 20 15
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 10
Greek 0 0 0 150 90 55
Indo-Iranian languages 25 10 10 1,770 890 880
Indo-Aryan languages 20 10 10 1,550 770 780
Bengali 0 0 0 35 15 20
Gujarati 0 0 0 75 30 45
Hindi 10 0 0 415 195 220
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 10 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 10 10 0
Nepali 0 0 0 20 0 25
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 1,205 620 585
Sindhi 10 0 10 10 10 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 10 10 0
Urdu 25 15 10 105 65 45
Iranian languages 0 0 0 225 125 105
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 225 120 105
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Italic (Romance) languages 30 15 15 3,635 1,730 1,900
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 700 345 355
Portuguese 0 0 0 370 160 210
Romanian 0 0 0 90 55 35
Spanish 30 15 15 2,665 1,245 1,420
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 605 280 330
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 405 195 210
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 210 120 90
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 20 10 10
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 10
Ga 0 0 0 0 10 0
Ganda 0 0 0 20 10 20
Igbo 0 0 0 35 25 10
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 10 10 0
Swahili 0 0 0 35 20 20
Wolof 0 0 0 10 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 55 30 20
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 30 25 10
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 220 80 140
American Sign Language 0 0 0 95 35 65
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 135 50 85
Sino-Tibetan languages 10 0 0 2,275 1,085 1,195
Chinese languages 10 0 10 2,270 1,080 1,190
Cantonese 0 0 0 660 295 370
Hakka 0 0 0 10 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 1,575 760 815
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 60 15 45
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 25 10 10
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 130 60 65
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 15 10 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 10 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 10
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 105 25 80
Lao 0 0 0 15 0 15
Thai 0 0 0 100 25 75
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 75 35 40
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 30 10 20
Turkish 0 0 0 40 20 20
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 505 205 305
Estonian 0 0 0 35 15 15
Finnish 0 0 0 125 50 75
Hungarian 0 0 0 345 135 215
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 10 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 30 25 10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 950 510 440 151,625 73,640 77,985
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 845 465 385 145,125 70,555 74,565
Canadian citizens aged under 18 205 120 80 23,565 12,245 11,325
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 645 345 300 121,560 58,315 63,245
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 100 45 55 6,500 3,085 3,420
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 950 510 440 151,630 73,645 77,985
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 810 450 360 126,320 61,680 64,640
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 125 50 80 23,680 11,055 12,620
Before 1981 0 0 0 14,170 6,820 7,350
1981 to 1990 0 0 0 2,265 985 1,280
1991 to 2000 15 10 10 2,200 945 1,255
2001 to 2010 30 10 20 3,345 1,505 1,840
2001 to 2005 0 0 0 1,490 650 840
2006 to 2010 30 10 15 1,855 855 1,005
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 80 35 45 1,705 800 900
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 15 10 0 1,625 905 720
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 125 50 75 23,680 11,060 12,625
Under 5 years 0 0 10 2,800 1,375 1,420
5 to 14 years 20 0 15 4,215 2,065 2,150
15 to 24 years 35 10 25 5,680 2,490 3,195
25 to 44 years 60 35 25 9,305 4,380 4,930
45 years and over 15 0 10 1,680 750 930
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 130 50 80 23,680 11,060 12,625
Americas 15 10 10 2,820 1,165 1,655
Brazil 0 0 0 60 15 50
Colombia 0 0 0 55 15 40
El Salvador 0 0 0 15 10 10
Guyana 0 0 0 25 20 10
Haiti 0 0 0 20 0 15
Jamaica 0 0 0 45 10 30
Mexico 0 0 0 145 50 95
Peru 10 0 10 65 20 40
Trinidad and Tobago 0 0 0 45 15 30
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 10 10 0 2,070 895 1,175
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 270 115 155
Europe 0 0 0 14,490 7,080 7,410
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 45 10 35
Croatia 0 0 0 230 130 105
France 10 0 0 180 95 80
Germany 0 0 0 1,700 810 885
Greece 0 0 0 70 55 20
Hungary 0 0 0 205 85 120
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 240 115 125
Italy 0 0 0 235 145 95
Netherlands 0 0 0 1,085 495 595
Poland 0 0 0 240 125 120
Portugal 0 0 0 120 85 40
Romania 0 0 0 110 55 55
Russian Federation 0 0 0 125 40 90
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 0 0 50 30 20
Ukraine 0 0 0 95 40 55
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 0 0 8,225 4,020 4,205
Other places of birth in Europe 0 0 0 1,535 750 790
Africa 0 0 0 930 495 435
Algeria 0 0 0 10 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 30 20 15
Ethiopia 0 0 0 25 10 15
Kenya 0 0 0 30 15 10
Morocco 0 0 0 10 10 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 40 20 25
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 540 290 255
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 235 120 120
Asia 110 45 65 4,965 2,115 2,845
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 30 15 15
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 940 440 500
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 165 100 75
India 0 0 0 960 475 490
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 215 115 95
Iraq 0 0 0 0 10 0
Japan 0 0 0 205 55 155
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 10 330 135 195
Lebanon 0 0 0 20 20 0
Pakistan 15 10 10 35 10 25
Philippines 85 35 50 940 310 630
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 25 15 10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 60 20 35
Taiwan 0 0 10 80 40 45
Viet Nam 0 0 0 405 165 240
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 545 200 350
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 480 200 280
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 80 30 45 1,705 805 900
Americas 0 0 0 220 125 95
Brazil 0 0 0 15 10 15
Colombia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuba 0 0 0 0 0 10
Haiti 0 0 0 10 10 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexico 0 0 0 20 0 15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 10 0 0 155 95 65
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 0 0 0
Europe 0 0 0 365 165 200
France 0 0 0 0 10 0
Germany 0 0 0 75 10 65
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 10 10 10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 0 0 0 30 10 30
Ukraine 0 0 0 20 10 15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 0 0 190 120 70
Other places of birth in Europe 0 0 0 35 20 15
Africa 0 0 0 70 45 25
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 10 0 10
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 35 20 10
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 15 15 0
Asia 75 30 45 1,025 460 565
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 15 10 10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 275 125 150
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 15 15 0
India 0 0 0 115 55 55
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 10 10 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 15 0 10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 80 35 45
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepal 0 0 0 10 0 10
Pakistan 10 0 0 0 0 0
Philippines 60 25 35 345 150 195
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 60 20 35
Taiwan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 30 0 25
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 40 20 20
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 25 10 15
Australia 0 0 0 10 0 10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 15 10 15
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 945 510 440 151,630 73,640 77,985
First generationCensus data footnote 69 150 75 75 26,395 12,560 13,835
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 70 35 30 31,065 14,980 16,085
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 730 400 330 94,165 46,105 48,070
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 120 50 75 9,935 4,455 5,480
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 105 50 60 5,060 2,460 2,605
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 35 25 10 2,190 1,270 920
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 70 25 45 2,875 1,190 1,680
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 15 10 15 3,895 1,515 2,385
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 0 0 0 865 435 430
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 0 0 0 110 45 65
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 950 510 440 151,630 73,640 77,985
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 60 20 45 10,635 5,000 5,635
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 65 20 40 10,330 4,875 5,465
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 30 10 25 6,225 2,980 3,255
Métis 30 15 20 4,040 1,860 2,180
Inuk (Inuit) 0 0 0 65 35 30
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 0 0 0 185 95 90
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 0 0 0 115 30 85
Non-Aboriginal identity 885 490 395 140,990 68,640 72,350
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 950 510 440 151,630 73,645 77,985
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 30 10 25 4,780 2,315 2,465
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 915 505 410 146,845 71,325 75,525
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 945 510 435 151,625 73,640 77,985
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 25 10 20 3,175 1,570 1,605
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 30 10 25 3,135 1,560 1,575
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 30 10 20 2,630 1,280 1,350
Métis single ancestry 0 0 0 490 275 215
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 15 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 0 0 0 40 15 30
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 0 0 0 35 10 25
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 10 10 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 95 60 35 9,115 4,315 4,800
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 90 60 35 8,705 4,145 4,560
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 40 30 15 5,310 2,525 2,790
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 45 30 20 3,300 1,570 1,730
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 95 55 35
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 0 0 0 410 170 240
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 395 165 230
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 15 0 10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 830 445 385 139,340 67,755 71,580
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 950 510 440 151,630 73,645 77,990
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 160 70 85 10,855 5,195 5,660
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 20 10 10 2,255 1,150 1,105
Chinese 0 0 0 2,695 1,290 1,400
Black 0 0 0 950 500 445
Filipino 80 35 45 1,290 520 770
Latin American 20 10 15 565 240 325
Arab 0 0 0 270 195 80
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 0 0 0 985 440 550
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 0 0 0 195 105 90
Korean 20 15 0 465 210 260
Japanese 0 0 0 725 320 400
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 0 0 0 110 60 55
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 0 0 0 345 160 185
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 790 435 350 140,775 68,445 72,325
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 945 510 440 151,630 73,640 77,985
North American Aboriginal origins 120 70 50 12,290 5,885 6,400
First Nations (North American Indian) 70 40 30 8,390 3,980 4,410
Inuit 0 0 0 125 70 55
Métis 50 25 15 4,225 2,015 2,205
Other North American origins 390 220 165 40,125 19,755 20,370
Acadian 0 0 0 225 140 75
American 0 0 0 3,130 1,540 1,590
Canadian 385 220 165 37,825 18,615 19,210
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 0 0 0 105 35 70
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ontarian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Québécois 10 0 0 45 20 30
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 0 0 0
European origins 570 310 260 124,015 59,690 64,325
British Isles origins 170 95 80 93,020 44,715 48,305
Channel Islander 0 0 0 20 10 15
Cornish 0 0 0 30 20 15
English 135 80 55 60,815 28,880 31,930
Irish 10 10 0 29,780 13,630 16,150
Manx 0 0 0 95 50 45
Scottish 35 15 15 40,020 18,950 21,075
Welsh 10 10 0 6,050 2,840 3,205
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 0 0 10 5,805 2,645 3,165
French origins 405 220 185 16,620 7,695 8,930
Alsatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Breton 0 0 0 10 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 410 225 185 16,610 7,685 8,925
Western European origins (except French origins) 90 50 45 33,090 15,550 17,540
Austrian 0 0 0 1,665 775 890
Bavarian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Belgian 0 10 0 980 480 505
Dutch 0 0 0 8,785 4,125 4,660
Flemish 0 0 0 115 50 65
Frisian 0 0 0 20 0 15
German 80 40 35 23,480 10,995 12,490
Luxembourger 0 0 0 20 10 15
Swiss 15 10 10 980 480 505
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 10 10 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 0 0 0 16,855 8,045 8,810
Danish 0 0 0 3,155 1,455 1,700
Finnish 0 0 0 1,585 765 825
Icelandic 0 0 0 1,195 575 620
Norwegian 0 10 0 7,050 3,440 3,615
Swedish 10 10 0 4,960 2,290 2,675
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 0 0 0 735 355 380
Eastern European origins 80 30 50 20,170 9,380 10,790
Bulgarian 0 0 0 65 30 40
Byelorussian 0 10 0 40 15 25
Czech 0 0 0 825 395 435
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 0 0 0 410 155 260
Estonian 0 10 0 235 100 135
Hungarian 10 0 0 2,255 915 1,340
Latvian 0 0 0 225 115 105
Lithuanian 0 0 0 220 115 105
Moldovan 0 0 0 0 10 0
Polish 25 10 0 5,610 2,505 3,105
Romanian 0 0 0 890 450 440
Russian 0 0 10 3,675 1,735 1,945
Slovak 0 0 0 360 175 185
Ukrainian 60 15 40 8,690 4,160 4,530
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 0 0 0 75 50 30
Southern European origins 10 0 10 9,595 4,785 4,815
Albanian 0 0 0 55 30 25
Bosnian 0 0 0 30 15 10
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 785 410 375
Cypriot 0 0 0 10 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 630 300 335
Italian 10 0 10 5,355 2,710 2,650
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 40 25 15
Maltese 0 0 0 80 45 35
Montenegrin 0 0 0 15 10 10
Portuguese 0 0 0 855 485 375
Serbian 0 0 0 205 75 130
Sicilian 0 0 0 30 10 20
Slovenian 0 0 0 170 85 90
Spanish 10 0 0 1,510 665 845
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 0 0 0 410 200 210
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 10 10 0
Other European origins 0 0 0 865 445 420
Basque 0 0 0 10 0 0
Jewish 0 0 0 325 165 155
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 40 20 30
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 35 10 25
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 0 0 0 460 240 220
Caribbean origins 0 0 0 460 200 265
Antiguan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Bahamian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Barbadian 0 0 0 50 25 30
Bermudan 0 0 0 15 0 15
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 0 0 0 25 0 25
Dominican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Grenadian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Jamaican 0 0 0 180 100 80
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 10 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 40 25 15
St. Lucian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 0 0 0 85 20 60
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 20 10 15
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 0 0 0 20 10 15
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 0 30 15 15
Latin, Central and South American origins 20 10 15 1,180 555 620
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 0 0 0 40 20 20
Arawak 0 0 0 0 10 0
Argentinian 0 0 0 40 15 25
Belizean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Brazilian 0 0 0 120 35 85
Chilean 0 0 0 135 80 60
Colombian 0 0 0 85 20 60
Costa Rican 0 0 0 0 0 10
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Guatemalan 0 0 0 20 10 10
Guyanese 0 0 0 40 25 15
Hispanic 0 0 0 30 20 10
Honduran 0 0 0 45 25 25
Maya 0 0 0 20 10 10
Mexican 0 0 0 430 210 225
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 45 30 15
Panamanian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Paraguayan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Peruvian 25 10 10 60 30 35
Salvadorean 0 0 0 35 10 30
Uruguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Venezuelan 0 0 0 40 25 20
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 0 0 0 35 25 15
African origins 0 0 0 1,550 815 735
Central and West African origins 0 0 0 185 110 75
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chadian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Congolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 0 0 20 15 10
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 0 0 0 130 75 55
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 10 10 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 10 10 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 10 10 10
North African origins 0 0 0 110 80 30
Algerian 0 0 0 20 20 0
Berber 0 0 0 0 0 0
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 0 0 0 30 25 10
Libyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 15 0 10
Moroccan 0 0 0 35 30 10
Sudanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisian 0 0 0 0 10 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 0 0 0 705 345 360
Afrikaner 0 0 0 25 20 10
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopian 0 0 0 35 15 20
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 35 15 20
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 15 10 10
Seychellois 0 0 0 10 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 10 10 0
South African 0 0 0 480 240 240
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 30 10 20
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 30 15 15
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 35 15 15
Other African origins 0 0 0 565 285 280
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 0 0 0 60 20 40
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 0 0 0 510 265 245
Asian origins 140 60 80 10,405 4,910 5,495
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 10 0 10 1,070 580 490
Afghan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 0 0 0 160 120 45
Armenian 0 0 0 50 30 20
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 10 10 10
Georgian 0 0 0 25 10 15
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 0 0 0 345 175 170
Iraqi 0 0 0 10 0 10
Israeli 0 0 0 40 0 40
Jordanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kazakh 0 0 0 20 10 10
Kurd 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 10 10 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 0 0 10 175 105 70
Palestinian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 70 70 0
Syrian 0 0 0 140 50 85
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 10 0 10
Turk 0 0 0 65 35 30
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 10
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 30 30 0
South Asian origins 25 10 10 2,370 1,205 1,160
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 10 0 10
Bengali 0 0 0 15 10 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 0 0 0 2,055 1,050 1,010
Goan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 10 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 25 10 20
Pakistani 20 10 10 15 0 15
Punjabi 0 0 0 200 110 90
Sinhalese 0 0 0 0 10 0
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 40 30 15
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 10
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 30 15 10
East and Southeast Asian origins 110 50 60 7,015 3,140 3,875
Burmese 0 0 0 25 15 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 145 80 70
Chinese 10 0 0 3,260 1,535 1,715
Filipino 85 35 50 1,500 560 935
Hmong 0 0 0 10 10 0
Indonesian 0 0 0 200 110 90
Japanese 0 0 0 855 380 470
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 20 15 10 475 220 255
Laotian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Malaysian 0 0 0 50 10 40
Mongolian 0 0 0 25 15 10
Singaporean 0 0 0 15 10 10
Taiwanese 0 0 0 75 35 40
Thai 0 0 0 125 30 95
Tibetan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 655 285 370
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 10 0 0
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 20 10 10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 20 10 10
Oceania origins 0 0 0 1,020 490 530
Australian 0 0 0 525 245 280
New Zealander 0 0 0 210 95 115
Pacific Islands origins 0 0 0 280 150 130
Fijian 0 0 0 55 30 25
Hawaiian 0 0 0 160 85 80
Maori 0 0 0 20 15 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 15 10 15
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 35 15 15
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 440 ... ... 68,900 ... ...
Owner 285 ... ... 50,930 ... ...
Renter 155 ... ... 17,900 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 75 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 440 ... ... 68,900 ... ...
Condominium 10 ... ... 8,555 ... ...
Not condominium 435 ... ... 60,350 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 440 ... ... 68,905 ... ...
No bedrooms 0 ... ... 360 ... ...
1 bedroom 55 ... ... 6,990 ... ...
2 bedrooms 105 ... ... 21,135 ... ...
3 bedrooms 180 ... ... 24,770 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 100 ... ... 15,650 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 440 ... ... 68,905 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 125 ... ... 16,675 ... ...
5 rooms 90 ... ... 12,095 ... ...
6 rooms 75 ... ... 11,210 ... ...
7 rooms 55 ... ... 9,055 ... ...
8 or more rooms 85 ... ... 19,860 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 5.8 ... ... 6.3 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 440 ... ... 68,900 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 430 ... ... 68,560 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 10 ... ... 340 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 440 ... ... 68,905 ... ...
Suitable 420 ... ... 67,095 ... ...
Not suitable 15 ... ... 1,810 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 440 ... ... 68,900 ... ...
1960 or before 70 ... ... 7,685 ... ...
1961 to 1980 210 ... ... 19,585 ... ...
1981 to 1990 120 ... ... 11,200 ... ...
1991 to 2000 25 ... ... 14,905 ... ...
2001 to 2005 10 ... ... 4,995 ... ...
2006 to 2010 10 ... ... 6,335 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 0 ... ... 4,195 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 440 ... ... 68,905 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 385 ... ... 64,840 ... ...
Major repairs needed 55 ... ... 4,065 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 440 ... ... 68,900 ... ...
1 household maintainer 320 ... ... 39,030 ... ...
2 household maintainers 120 ... ... 28,365 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 10 ... ... 1,510 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 440 ... ... 68,905 ... ...
15 to 24 years 15 ... ... 1,855 ... ...
25 to 34 years 65 ... ... 6,865 ... ...
35 to 44 years 65 ... ... 8,445 ... ...
45 to 54 years 75 ... ... 11,290 ... ...
55 to 64 years 90 ... ... 15,330 ... ...
65 to 74 years 55 ... ... 14,465 ... ...
75 to 84 years 50 ... ... 7,895 ... ...
85 years and over 20 ... ... 2,755 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 435 ... ... 68,165 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 385 ... ... 51,540 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 55 ... ... 16,625 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 30 ... ... 14,415 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 290 ... ... 50,390 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 45.6 ... ... 53.0 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 7.0 ... ... 16.0 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 660 ... ... 818 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 880 ... ... 1,047 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 160,311 ... ... 390,750 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 169,814 ... ... 433,774 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 155 ... ... 17,830 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 35.5 ... ... 11.6 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 19.4 ... ... 48.0 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 822 ... ... 923 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 882 ... ... 982 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 765 410 355 131,685 63,375 68,305
No certificate, diploma or degree 260 150 115 19,310 10,275 9,045
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 225 125 100 39,470 18,350 21,120
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 275 135 145 72,900 34,760 38,145
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 65 45 25 14,875 10,990 3,890
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 10 10 10 5,910 3,295 2,620
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 55 35 15 8,965 7,695 1,275
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 85 25 55 27,010 10,245 16,765
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 45 25 20 5,755 2,090 3,665
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 80 35 40 25,260 11,430 13,830
Bachelor's degree 60 25 35 15,905 6,835 9,070
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 0 10 0 1,965 800 1,160
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 0 0 0 850 555 290
Master's degree 10 0 0 5,400 2,550 2,850
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 10 0 10 1,140 680 460
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 465 260 205 77,440 36,485 40,950
No certificate, diploma or degree 95 65 30 7,630 4,445 3,195
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 165 90 80 21,955 10,590 11,370
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 210 105 100 47,850 21,455 26,390
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 50 30 20 9,035 6,735 2,295
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 10 10 10 3,685 2,085 1,600
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 40 25 10 5,345 4,650 695
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 50 20 35 18,100 6,675 11,425
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 30 25 10 3,825 1,355 2,470
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 75 30 40 16,890 6,695 10,195
Bachelor's degree 60 20 35 10,965 4,235 6,730
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 10 0 0 1,230 450 775
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 0 0 0 555 295 255
Master's degree 0 0 0 3,580 1,450 2,125
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 10 0 0 565 260 310
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 760 410 355 131,685 63,380 68,305
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 485 275 210 58,785 28,620 30,160
Education 40 15 25 6,100 1,615 4,485
13. Education 35 15 20 6,100 1,610 4,490
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 0 0 0 2,565 1,080 1,480
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 0 0 0 400 290 110
50. Visual and performing arts 0 0 0 2,165 790 1,380
Humanities 0 0 0 2,920 1,235 1,685
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 0 0 0 230 80 155
23. English language and literature/letters 0 0 0 1,015 365 650
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 0 0 0 660 225 435
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 20 0 15
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 0 0 155 95 60
39. Theology and religious vocations 0 0 0 320 210 110
54. History 10 0 0 450 255 195
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 70 10 60
Social and behavioural sciences and law 15 10 10 6,930 2,330 4,595
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 135 25 105
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 0 0 0 460 210 250
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 0 0 0 1,545 175 1,370
22. Legal professions and studies 0 0 0 1,165 360 800
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 0 85 35 50
42. Psychology 0 0 0 1,235 350 880
45. Social sciences 15 0 0 2,300 1,170 1,135
Business, management and public administration 45 15 35 13,350 4,475 8,870
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 30 0 25
44. Public administration and social service professions 0 0 10 960 195 760
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 40 15 25 12,360 4,270 8,085
Physical and life sciences and technologies 10 10 0 2,520 1,380 1,135
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 0 0 0 1,260 595 665
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 10 10 0 375 180 195
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 25 20 10
40. Physical sciences 0 0 0 715 530 185
41. Science technologies/technicians 0 0 0 150 60 95
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 10 0 0 1,755 1,020 735
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 0 0 0 1,290 830 460
25. Library science 0 0 10 205 30 175
27. Mathematics and statistics 0 0 0 230 150 80
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 25 0 15
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 60 60 0 15,720 14,850 870
04. Architecture and related services 10 10 0 335 205 125
14. Engineering 0 0 0 2,055 1,860 195
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 15 15 0 2,760 2,490 270
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 0 10 0 4,680 4,550 130
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 25 25 0 4,085 3,995 95
48. Precision production 10 15 0 1,800 1,755 50
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 40 20 20 2,500 1,655 840
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 35 15 15 1,175 600 575
03. Natural resources and conservation 10 0 10 1,325 1,060 265
Health and related fields 35 0 40 13,090 2,335 10,755
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 0 0 0 770 365 410
51. Health professions and related programs 40 0 35 12,065 1,795 10,270
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 0 255 175 85
Personal, protective and transportation services 20 0 15 5,450 2,780 2,665
12. Personal and culinary services 25 0 20 3,450 1,005 2,450
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 40 35 0
43. Security and protective services 0 0 0 530 420 105
49. Transportation and materials moving 0 0 0 1,425 1,315 115
Other 0 0 0 10 0 15
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 15 0 15
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 465 260 205 77,440 36,490 40,950
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 260 150 105 29,590 15,030 14,560
Education 30 15 15 3,545 795 2,750
13. Education 30 15 15 3,545 795 2,745
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 0 0 0 1,745 680 1,065
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 0 0 0 225 150 75
50. Visual and performing arts 0 0 0 1,515 530 990
Humanities 0 10 0 1,820 755 1,065
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 0 0 0 140 50 95
23. English language and literature/letters 0 0 0 660 230 430
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 0 0 0 435 140 290
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 10
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 0 0 85 50 35
39. Theology and religious vocations 0 0 0 175 110 65
54. History 0 0 0 295 170 120
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 25 0 25
Social and behavioural sciences and law 10 10 0 4,920 1,455 3,470
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 100 15 85
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 0 0 0 355 155 200
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 0 0 0 1,150 135 1,015
22. Legal professions and studies 0 0 0 865 220 640
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 0 65 25 40
42. Psychology 0 0 0 810 185 625
45. Social sciences 10 10 0 1,575 715 860
Business, management and public administration 40 15 25 8,815 2,760 6,055
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 20 0 15
44. Public administration and social service professions 0 0 10 690 120 575
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 30 10 15 8,105 2,640 5,465
Physical and life sciences and technologies 0 0 0 1,525 735 790
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 0 0 0 865 385 475
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 10 0 0 235 90 140
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 20 20 0
40. Physical sciences 0 0 0 330 210 115
41. Science technologies/technicians 0 0 0 85 30 55
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 0 0 0 1,305 785 520
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 0 0 0 1,075 725 350
25. Library science 0 0 0 125 10 115
27. Mathematics and statistics 0 0 0 85 45 40
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 10 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 35 35 0 9,560 8,895 665
04. Architecture and related services 10 10 0 220 105 120
14. Engineering 0 0 0 1,120 960 160
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 0 0 0 1,565 1,395 170
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 0 0 0 3,145 3,040 110
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 20 20 0 2,480 2,415 60
48. Precision production 0 0 0 1,030 980 45
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 40 20 20 1,805 1,135 675
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 40 20 20 810 385 430
03. Natural resources and conservation 0 0 0 995 745 250
Health and related fields 25 0 20 9,090 1,610 7,480
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 0 0 0 570 265 305
51. Health professions and related programs 20 0 20 8,370 1,260 7,105
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 0 145 85 65
Personal, protective and transportation services 25 10 15 3,710 1,855 1,850
12. Personal and culinary services 20 0 15 2,395 730 1,665
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 10 10 0
43. Security and protective services 10 10 0 355 265 90
49. Transportation and materials moving 0 0 0 950 850 95
Other 0 0 0 10 0 10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 10 0 10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 765 405 355 131,685 63,380 68,305
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 485 270 215 58,785 28,620 30,160
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 280 135 140 72,900 34,760 38,150
Location of study inside Canada 210 105 110 62,850 29,480 33,370
Same as province or territory of residence 195 95 105 43,705 20,230 23,480
Different than province or territory of residence 20 0 10 19,145 9,255 9,895
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 65 35 30 10,050 5,280 4,775
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 15 0 10 2,360 1,305 1,055
Philippines 30 10 15 490 130 360
India 0 0 0 330 175 150
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 0 0 0 3,060 1,745 1,315
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 400 195 210
France 0 0 0 40 15 25
Other 25 15 10 3,370 1,705 1,665
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 465 260 205 77,440 36,485 40,950
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 260 150 105 29,590 15,030 14,560
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 205 105 100 47,845 21,460 26,385
Location of study inside Canada 145 75 65 42,940 19,215 23,725
Same as province or territory of residence 130 70 60 31,890 14,075 17,815
Different than province or territory of residence 20 10 10 11,050 5,140 5,910
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 60 30 35 4,905 2,245 2,665
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 10 0 10 1,160 575 585
Philippines 25 10 15 410 115 295
India 0 0 0 250 125 125
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 0 0 0 1,060 570 490
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 355 170 180
France 0 0 0 0 0 10
Other 25 15 10 1,665 695 970
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 765 410 355 131,685 63,380 68,305
In the labour force 500 295 205 72,745 37,005 35,745
Employed 445 265 180 67,125 33,745 33,385
Unemployed 55 35 20 5,620 3,260 2,355
Not in the labour force 260 110 150 58,940 26,375 32,560
Participation rate 65.4 72.0 57.7 55.2 58.4 52.3
Employment rate 58.2 64.6 50.7 51.0 53.2 48.9
Unemployment rate 11.0 11.9 9.8 7.7 8.8 6.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 765 410 355 131,685 63,380 68,305
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 250 95 155 54,255 24,220 30,035
Worked 515 315 200 77,430 39,160 38,275
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 260 150 110 33,335 18,690 14,640
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 255 165 95 44,095 20,470 23,630
Average weeks worked in reference year 43.0 42.7 43.3 41.3 41.3 41.2
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 500 300 205 72,745 37,000 35,745
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 0 0 0 1,490 850 635
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 490 300 195 71,255 36,150 35,105
Employee 440 265 175 59,345 29,190 30,155
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 55 35 20 11,910 6,960 4,950
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 500 295 205 72,745 37,005 35,740
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 0 0 0 1,490 855 635
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 495 295 195 71,255 36,150 35,105
0 Management occupations 55 35 15 7,190 4,260 2,925
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 30 0 35 9,355 2,325 7,030
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 30 20 0 4,155 3,350 795
3 Health occupations 30 0 30 5,950 1,230 4,715
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 35 20 15 7,505 2,335 5,170
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 0 10 0 2,210 880 1,325
6 Sales and service occupations 130 55 75 19,285 7,625 11,660
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 75 65 0 11,500 10,835 665
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 95 75 20 2,365 1,860 510
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 15 15 0 1,740 1,440 295
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 500 295 205 72,745 37,005 35,745
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 0 0 10 1,490 850 635
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 490 295 195 71,260 36,150 35,105
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 65 40 20 2,255 1,650 610
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 35 35 0 685 630 55
22 Utilities 0 0 0 280 205 75
23 Construction 15 15 0 6,920 6,080 840
31-33 Manufacturing 25 20 10 3,425 2,570 855
41 Wholesale trade 20 15 0 1,825 1,355 465
44-45 Retail trade 60 20 40 10,150 4,660 5,490
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 45 35 0 3,270 2,500 765
51 Information and cultural industries 0 0 0 1,680 975 705
52 Finance and insurance 10 10 0 2,160 725 1,440
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 10 0 0 1,420 715 700
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 10 10 10 4,620 2,475 2,145
55 Management of companies and enterprises 0 0 0 30 20 15
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 25 15 10 3,785 2,135 1,645
61 Educational services 35 15 20 4,620 1,430 3,190
62 Health care and social assistance 30 10 30 9,950 1,910 8,040
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 0 10 0 1,485 695 785
72 Accommodation and food services 40 20 20 5,970 2,200 3,770
81 Other services (except public administration) 35 20 10 3,315 1,410 1,905
91 Public administration 25 10 10 3,410 1,815 1,605
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 445 265 180 67,130 33,740 33,385
Worked at home 45 20 20 6,520 3,025 3,495
Worked outside Canada 0 0 0 240 145 95
No fixed workplace address 35 30 0 10,970 8,245 2,720
Worked at usual place 365 210 150 49,400 22,330 27,070
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 360 210 150 49,400 22,330 27,070
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 135 60 70 31,675 13,300 18,375
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 205 130 70 13,115 6,105 7,005
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 25 15 10 3,925 2,395 1,535
Commute to a different province or territory 0 0 0 685 530 155
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 395 245 155 60,375 30,575 29,795
Car, truck, van - as a driver 325 215 110 48,810 24,840 23,970
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 30 10 25 3,480 1,520 1,955
Public transit 0 0 0 1,995 910 1,085
Walked 40 15 25 3,630 1,600 2,030
Bicycle 0 0 0 850 565 285
Other method 0 0 0 1,605 1,145 455
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 400 245 155 60,370 30,580 29,795
Less than 15 minutes 220 135 90 25,400 11,675 13,720
15 to 29 minutes 115 70 45 22,120 10,860 11,255
30 to 44 minutes 20 15 0 7,585 4,485 3,090
45 to 59 minutes 35 15 15 2,225 1,375 850
60 minutes and over 10 10 0 3,045 2,170 870
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 400 245 160 60,370 30,575 29,795
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 20 20 10 3,470 2,390 1,085
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 70 55 10 8,170 5,185 2,990
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 140 80 60 16,445 8,870 7,575
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 100 40 55 14,105 5,720 8,380
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 30 20 10 8,480 3,320 5,155
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 30 20 10 9,700 5,090 4,610
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 530 320 215 79,905 40,275 39,630
Single responses 510 300 205 79,645 40,130 39,510
Official languages 500 300 200 79,355 39,975 39,385
English 475 285 190 79,195 39,945 39,250
French 30 15 15 165 25 135
Non-official languages 0 0 0 285 160 130
Aboriginal languages 0 0 10 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 10 0 10 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 285 160 130
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 10 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 80 35 45
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 15 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 60 25 40
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 0 0 55 30 30
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 15 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 15 10 10
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 10 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 10 10 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 20 10 15
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 15 10 10
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 15 10 15
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 15 10 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 10 10 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 15 10 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 10 10 10
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 20 10 10
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 105 70 40
Chinese languages 0 0 0 105 70 35
Cantonese 0 0 0 25 25 10
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 70 40 35
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 30 20 10 265 145 125
English and French 20 10 10 65 30 35
English and non-official language 10 0 10 195 115 80
French and non-official language 0 0 0 10 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 10 0 10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 530 315 220 79,910 40,280 39,630
None 400 240 155 78,270 39,595 38,670
English 10 10 0 250 85 170
French 100 45 55 595 250 340
Non-official language 25 20 10 780 340 440
Aboriginal 0 0 0 45 10 35
Non-Aboriginal 20 20 0 735 330 405
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
French and non-official language 0 0 0 15 0 15
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 930 500 430 150,580 73,150 77,430
Non-movers 800 435 360 126,475 61,380 65,090
Movers 135 65 70 24,100 11,770 12,335
Non-migrants 20 10 10 13,050 6,325 6,730
Migrants 120 60 60 11,050 5,445 5,605
Internal migrants 75 45 30 10,010 4,935 5,080
Intraprovincial migrants 70 45 30 7,175 3,510 3,665
Interprovincial migrants 0 0 0 2,835 1,425 1,410
External migrants 45 20 30 1,035 510 525
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 880 475 410 145,350 70,510 74,840
Non-movers 480 250 235 82,855 40,335 42,515
Movers 395 220 180 62,495 30,170 32,325
Non-migrants 110 60 55 29,455 14,160 15,295
Migrants 285 160 125 33,045 16,010 17,030
Internal migrants 200 110 90 29,410 14,235 15,175
Intraprovincial migrants 155 80 70 20,320 9,790 10,535
Interprovincial migrants 45 25 20 9,090 4,445 4,640
External migrants 85 50 35 3,630 1,780 1,855

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Falher [Population centre], Alberta and Nanaimo, RD [Census division], British Columbia (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed June 4, 2024).

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