Census Profile, 2016 Census
Trail - Fruitvale [Population centre], British Columbia and Okanagan-Similkameen, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Trail - Fruitvale
British Columbia
[Population centre]
Okanagan-Similkameen, RD
British Columbia
[Census division]
Data quality , Trail - Fruitvale [Population centre], British Columbia  Map : Trail - Fruitvale [Population centre], British Columbia
Change geography 1
Data quality : Okanagan-Similkameen, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 12,643 ... ... 83,022 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 12,427 r ... ... 80,742 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 1.7 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 6,162 ... ... 42,894 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 5,806 ... ... 37,673 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 598.3 ... ... 8.0 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 21.13 ... ... 10,411.68 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 12,635 6,150 6,485 83,025 39,835 43,185
0 to 14 years 1,785 900 885 9,565 4,875 4,700
0 to 4 years 565 290 280 2,840 1,420 1,420
5 to 9 years 655 330 330 3,300 1,665 1,635
10 to 14 years 565 285 280 3,430 1,785 1,645
15 to 64 years 7,775 3,865 3,910 47,675 22,835 24,840
15 to 19 years 650 350 305 3,845 1,920 1,930
20 to 24 years 660 355 305 3,145 1,615 1,525
25 to 29 years 620 310 310 3,235 1,625 1,615
30 to 34 years 710 350 360 3,705 1,795 1,915
35 to 39 years 615 310 310 3,680 1,810 1,870
40 to 44 years 645 330 320 3,940 1,865 2,080
45 to 49 years 705 330 375 4,510 2,140 2,375
50 to 54 years 935 435 500 6,110 2,805 3,305
55 to 59 years 1,145 565 575 7,645 3,535 4,105
60 to 64 years 1,085 525 560 7,855 3,730 4,125
65 years and over 3,075 1,390 1,690 25,780 12,130 13,645
65 to 69 years 915 455 460 7,860 3,805 4,055
70 to 74 years 630 305 330 6,005 2,915 3,085
75 to 79 years 560 250 310 4,725 2,260 2,470
80 to 84 years 430 175 255 3,505 1,725 1,785
85 years and over 530 195 335 3,680 1,435 2,245
85 to 89 years 315 135 180 2,265 970 1,295
90 to 94 years 170 55 120 1,080 370 710
95 to 99 years 40 10 35 290 85 205
100 years and over 5 0 5 45 15 35
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 14.1 14.6 13.6 11.5 12.2 10.9
15 to 64 years 61.5 62.8 60.3 57.4 57.3 57.5
65 years and over 24.3 22.6 26.1 31.1 30.5 31.6
85 years and over 4.2 3.2 5.2 4.4 3.6 5.2
Average age of the population 46.0 44.7 47.2 49.9 49.1 50.7
Median age of the population 49.5 47.5 51.0 54.8 54.2 55.4
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 5,805 ... ... 37,675 ... ...
Single-detached house 4,380 ... ... 23,195 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 0 ... ... 950 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 1,350 ... ... 11,135 ... ...
Semi-detached house 200 ... ... 1,070 ... ...
Row house 190 ... ... 2,540 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 190 ... ... 1,325 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 740 ... ... 6,015 ... ...
Other single-attached house 20 ... ... 185 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 80 ... ... 2,390 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 5,805 ... ... 37,670 ... ...
1 person 2,030 ... ... 11,910 ... ...
2 persons 2,255 ... ... 16,550 ... ...
3 persons 670 ... ... 4,270 ... ...
4 persons 620 ... ... 3,165 ... ...
5 or more persons 235 ... ... 1,780 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 12,270 ... ... 80,440 ... ...
Average household size 2.1 ... ... 2.1 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 10,850 5,250 5,595 73,455 34,965 38,485
Married or living common law 6,340 3,160 3,185 44,495 22,210 22,280
Married 5,225 2,600 2,620 37,155 18,545 18,605
Living common law 1,120 560 560 7,340 3,660 3,675
Not married and not living common law 4,505 2,095 2,415 28,960 12,755 16,200
Never married 2,420 1,395 1,025 14,205 7,750 6,455
Separated 325 145 180 2,205 990 1,220
Divorced 790 340 450 6,155 2,530 3,625
Widowed 970 210 760 6,390 1,490 4,905
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 3,650 ... ... 25,025 ... ...
2 persons 2,240 ... ... 17,055 ... ...
3 persons 630 ... ... 3,915 ... ...
4 persons 570 ... ... 2,950 ... ...
5 or more persons 200 ... ... 1,100 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.7 ... ... 2.5 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 3,645 ... ... 25,025 ... ...
Total couple families 3,110 ... ... 21,665 ... ...
Married couples 2,550 ... ... 17,995 ... ...
Common-law couples 560 ... ... 3,665 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 540 ... ... 3,360 ... ...
Female parent 415 ... ... 2,630 ... ...
Male parent 125 ... ... 735 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 3,110 ... ... 21,665 ... ...
Couples without children 1,915 ... ... 14,870 ... ...
Couples with children 1,195 ... ... 6,795 ... ...
1 child 465 ... ... 3,035 ... ...
2 children 550 ... ... 2,730 ... ...
3 or more children 190 ... ... 1,035 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 540 ... ... 3,360 ... ...
1 child 330 ... ... 2,190 ... ...
2 children 170 ... ... 880 ... ...
3 or more children 35 ... ... 290 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 2,545 1,215 1,335 16,890 7,555 9,335
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 5,810 ... ... 37,675 ... ...
One-census-family households 3,575 ... ... 23,745 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 1,885 ... ... 14,280 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 1,685 ... ... 9,465 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 35 ... ... 620 ... ...
Non-census-family households 2,195 ... ... 13,305 ... ...
One-person households 2,025 ... ... 11,910 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 170 ... ... 1,400 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 12,400 6,075 6,320 81,675 39,355 42,315
English only 12,035 5,915 6,120 76,020 36,865 39,160
French only 5 0 0 40 25 15
English and French 335 155 180 4,960 2,200 2,765
Neither English nor French 20 10 15 650 265 375
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 12,395 6,080 6,320 81,670 39,355 42,315
English 12,290 6,025 6,265 79,485 38,330 41,155
French 85 40 45 1,415 690 720
English and French 10 10 5 140 70 70
Neither English nor French 20 10 10 635 260 370
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 85 45 45 1,485 730 755
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 0.7 0.7 0.7 1.8 1.9 1.8
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 12,400 6,075 6,320 81,675 39,355 42,315
Single responses 12,315 6,040 6,275 80,895 39,000 41,895
Official languages 11,440 5,675 5,770 71,145 34,420 36,725
English 11,340 5,625 5,720 69,605 33,685 35,915
French 95 50 50 1,545 735 810
Non-official languages 875 370 505 9,750 4,580 5,165
Aboriginal languages 10 0 5 140 60 80
Algonquian languages 5 0 5 15 5 10
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 5
Cree-Montagnais languages 5 0 5 5 5 5
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 5 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 5 5 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 5 0 0 0 5 5
Algonquin 0 0 5 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 5 5 5
Oji-Cree 5 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 5
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 5 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 110 50 65
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 105 45 60
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 5
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 5 0
Stoney 0 0 0 5 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Non-Aboriginal languages 865 365 495 9,610 4,520 5,085
Afro-Asiatic languages 5 0 0 100 55 50
Berber languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 5 0 100 50 45
Amharic 0 0 0 0 5 5
Arabic 0 0 0 70 40 30
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 20 10 10
Maltese 0 0 0 10 5 5
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 5 0 5 95 40 55
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 10 5 10
Vietnamese 10 5 5 90 35 55
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 40 10 30 360 110 245
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 5 0 5 10 0 10
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 5 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 10 5 10
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 10 5 5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 35 5 30 310 100 210
Waray-Waray 5 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 5 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 5 0 5 20 15 10
Kannada 5 0 5 0 0 0
Malayalam 5 5 0 10 5 5
Tamil 0 0 5 10 5 5
Telugu 5 0 0 10 0 5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 690 295 395 8,105 3,905 4,205
Albanian 0 0 0 25 15 10
Armenian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Balto-Slavic languages 90 35 60 1,020 435 590
Baltic languages 5 0 0 10 5 5
Latvian 0 5 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 5 5 5
Slavic languages 85 30 60 1,015 430 585
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 5
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Croatian 10 0 5 110 50 60
Czech 0 0 5 135 60 75
Macedonian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Polish 10 5 5 165 60 105
Russian 55 20 35 160 65 95
Serbian 0 0 0 35 20 20
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Slovak 0 5 0 60 20 40
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 40 10 30
Ukrainian 5 0 5 270 120 150
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 10
Celtic languages 0 0 0 20 10 10
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 10 5 5
Welsh 0 0 0 5 5 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 155 65 90 3,040 1,445 1,595
Afrikaans 10 5 10 100 45 50
Danish 10 5 5 125 60 70
Dutch 40 20 15 590 290 300
Frisian 0 0 0 10 5 5
German 100 35 55 2,090 990 1,100
Icelandic 0 0 0 5 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 35 20 20
Swedish 5 0 5 75 30 40
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 15 5 10
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Greek 5 0 0 75 45 30
Indo-Iranian languages 55 20 30 2,440 1,225 1,210
Indo-Aryan languages 45 20 25 2,380 1,195 1,190
Bengali 5 0 0 10 5 5
Gujarati 10 5 5 10 5 0
Hindi 10 5 5 70 35 30
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 5 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 10 5 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 20 5 15 2,265 1,130 1,130
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Urdu 0 5 0 10 5 5
Iranian languages 10 5 5 60 35 25
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 10 10 0 60 35 25
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 390 170 220 1,485 730 755
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 340 145 190 325 175 145
Portuguese 25 10 15 780 375 405
Romanian 0 0 0 35 15 15
Spanish 25 15 15 345 160 190
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 0 5 0
Japanese 5 0 0 105 35 70
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 15 5 10 115 50 60
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 5 5 5 15 5 10
Akan (Twi) 5 0 5 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 5 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 5
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 5 0 5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 5 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 5 0 0 20 15 10
American Sign Language 5 0 5 5 5 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 20 10 5
Sino-Tibetan languages 60 25 35 260 115 150
Chinese languages 60 20 35 255 110 145
Cantonese 40 15 25 140 60 80
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 5
Mandarin 5 5 5 70 30 40
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 5 0 0 10 5 10
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 10 5 5 35 15 20
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Burmese 0 0 0 0 5 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 35 5 30
Lao 0 0 0 5 0 0
Thai 0 0 5 35 5 30
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 10 0 5
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 25 15 10 360 165 190
Estonian 0 0 0 10 0 5
Finnish 10 5 5 80 30 50
Hungarian 10 5 5 270 135 135
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Multiple responses 85 35 45 780 355 425
English and French 10 5 10 175 90 85
English and non-official language 70 35 35 575 255 315
French and non-official language 0 0 5 15 10 5
English, French and non-official language 5 0 0 15 5 10
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 12,395 6,080 6,320 81,670 39,355 42,320
Single responses 12,275 6,035 6,240 80,195 38,685 41,510
Official languages 12,045 5,940 6,110 76,520 36,925 39,595
English 12,030 5,930 6,100 76,095 36,725 39,375
French 15 10 10 425 205 220
Non-official languages 230 95 130 3,680 1,760 1,915
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 60 30 30
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 60 30 30
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 60 30 30
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 230 90 135 3,610 1,725 1,890
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 50 20 20
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 45 25 20
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 35 20 20
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 5 5 5
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 5
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 5 5 0 55 20 30
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 5 0 5 55 25 30
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 15 5 5 140 65 70
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 10 0 5
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 5 0 5
Ilocano 0 0 0 5 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 10 5 5 120 60 60
Waray-Waray 5 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 5 10 10 5
Kannada 5 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 5 0
Tamil 5 0 0 5 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 5 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 135 55 85 3,025 1,460 1,560
Albanian 0 0 0 15 10 5
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 10 5 5 170 80 95
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 10 5 5 170 75 90
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 15 5 10
Czech 0 0 0 40 20 15
Macedonian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 40 20 20
Russian 5 5 5 25 10 15
Serbian 0 0 0 15 5 10
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 15 5 10
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Ukrainian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 15 10 10 465 215 250
Afrikaans 5 5 0 65 30 35
Danish 0 0 0 5 0 5
Dutch 5 5 0 65 25 40
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 10 0 0 315 150 165
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 20 10 15
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 15 5 10
Indo-Iranian languages 25 10 10 1,875 930 945
Indo-Aryan languages 20 10 15 1,850 920 935
Bengali 0 0 0 5 0 5
Gujarati 5 5 0 0 0 0
Hindi 5 0 0 35 15 15
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 5 5
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 10 5 5 1,795 895 900
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 5 5 5
Urdu 0 0 5 10 5 5
Iranian languages 0 0 5 25 10 10
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 5 25 10 15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 85 35 55 480 220 255
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 70 20 45 50 20 30
Portuguese 10 5 5 290 120 165
Romanian 0 0 0 5 5 5
Spanish 10 10 0 140 75 65
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 5 0 0 45 20 20
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 15 10 10 70 35 40
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 5 0 5 15 10 10
American Sign Language 5 0 0 5 0 5
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 0 5 10 10 5
Sino-Tibetan languages 40 20 25 120 60 65
Chinese languages 40 15 25 125 55 70
Cantonese 30 15 20 65 30 35
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 10 5 5 40 20 25
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 5
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 15 5 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 20 5 20
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 20 5 20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 10 5 5
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 5 5 5 55 25 35
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 5 0 0 15 5 10
Hungarian 5 5 0 45 20 25
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 120 45 80 1,475 670 810
English and French 10 5 5 95 45 50
English and non-official language 110 40 70 1,370 620 750
French and non-official language 0 0 0 5 0 0
English, French and non-official language 5 0 0 15 5 5
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 12,395 6,080 6,320 81,670 39,355 42,315
None 11,930 5,880 6,050 76,680 37,050 39,630
English 120 55 65 1,610 785 830
French 45 20 25 685 315 370
Non-official language 290 120 170 2,630 1,185 1,450
Aboriginal 0 0 0 215 95 120
Non-Aboriginal 290 120 170 2,415 1,090 1,325
English and French 0 0 0 10 5 5
English and non-official language 5 0 0 20 5 10
French and non-official language 10 0 10 30 10 20
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 10,485 5,145 5,345 70,910 33,930 36,980
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 10,155 5,010 5,145 69,465 33,295 36,170
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 34,530 46,836 26,187 29,914 36,235 25,575
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 10,165 5,020 5,150 69,540 33,340 36,195
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 31,211 40,661 24,537 27,306 32,135 24,046
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 9,165 4,610 4,555 62,230 30,205 32,025
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 29,971 43,185 20,845 25,051 31,544 20,265
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 7,315 3,195 4,115 53,430 24,090 29,330
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 9,200 10,923 8,316 10,165 11,210 9,354
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 7,685 4,130 3,550 46,540 23,315 23,220
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 26,661 37,184 21,120 23,958 28,944 20,541
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 10,585 5,230 5,360 70,910 33,855 37,060
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 10,225 5,075 5,150 69,540 33,230 36,310
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 44,275 56,664 32,067 40,597 48,679 33,200
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 10,230 5,080 5,150 69,615 33,275 36,340
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 37,312 46,375 28,373 34,648 40,508 29,283
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 9,250 4,635 4,620 62,325 30,235 32,090
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 41,543 55,259 27,769 37,019 45,392 29,131
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 7,410 3,280 4,130 53,430 24,105 29,325
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 9,223 9,569 8,947 9,652 10,169 9,227
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 7,770 4,210 3,560 46,540 23,200 23,335
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 38,580 47,870 27,598 34,333 40,914 27,789
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 10,585 5,225 5,360 70,910 33,855 37,055
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 2,800 1,675 1,120 16,450 9,020 7,435
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 64,378 81,517 44,709 47,885 54,266 42,627
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 67,019 78,936 49,250 55,751 62,511 47,555
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 84.8 88.8 78.1 81.6 84.9 77.2
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 67.2 71.4 60.3 57.8 60.7 53.8
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 15.2 11.2 21.9 18.4 15.1 22.8
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 10,490 5,145 5,345 70,910 33,930 36,980
Without total income 330 135 195 1,445 635 805
With total income 10,155 5,010 5,145 69,470 33,295 36,170
Percentage with total income 96.8 97.4 96.3 98.0 98.1 97.8
Under $10,000 (including loss) 1,255 430 820 8,710 3,570 5,135
$10,000 to $19,999 1,730 605 1,125 14,250 5,530 8,720
$20,000 to $29,999 1,480 520 960 11,860 4,920 6,935
$30,000 to $39,999 1,305 590 710 9,240 4,130 5,115
$40,000 to $49,999 1,055 510 545 7,220 3,640 3,585
$50,000 to $59,999 755 430 330 5,125 2,800 2,325
$60,000 to $69,999 555 330 225 3,635 2,255 1,380
$70,000 to $79,999 435 280 155 2,530 1,615 915
$80,000 to $89,999 415 310 105 1,870 1,200 665
$90,000 to $99,999 370 300 70 1,335 860 480
$100,000 and over 810 710 105 3,675 2,765 915
$100,000 to $149,999 660 570 85 2,560 1,905 655
$150,000 and over 150 135 15 1,115 860 260
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 10,485 5,145 5,345 70,910 33,930 36,980
Without after-tax income 320 130 195 1,370 585 785
With after-tax income 10,160 5,015 5,150 69,540 33,345 36,195
Percentage with after-tax income 96.9 97.5 96.4 98.1 98.3 97.9
Under $10,000 (including loss) 1,295 445 850 9,280 3,820 5,465
$10,000 to $19,999 1,820 660 1,165 14,970 5,995 8,975
$20,000 to $29,999 1,765 635 1,135 13,855 5,820 8,035
$30,000 to $39,999 1,505 725 780 10,340 4,865 5,475
$40,000 to $49,999 1,100 590 505 7,305 3,825 3,480
$50,000 to $59,999 760 450 305 4,750 2,885 1,870
$60,000 to $69,999 555 395 160 3,100 1,965 1,135
$70,000 to $79,999 590 450 140 2,155 1,415 740
$80,000 and over 765 670 100 3,780 2,755 1,025
$80,000 to $89,999 310 275 35 1,225 840 380
$90,000 to $99,999 170 140 35 765 580 185
$100,000 and over 290 255 35 1,795 1,335 460
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 10,485 5,145 5,340 70,910 33,925 36,980
Without employment income 2,805 1,010 1,790 24,375 10,610 13,760
With employment income 7,685 4,130 3,550 46,535 23,320 23,220
Percentage with employment income 73.3 80.3 66.5 65.6 68.7 62.8
Under $5,000 (including loss) 1,975 1,090 885 10,605 5,100 5,500
$5,000 to $9,999 515 215 295 4,020 1,790 2,230
$10,000 to $19,999 885 340 545 6,475 2,765 3,710
$20,000 to $29,999 690 250 440 5,360 2,225 3,140
$30,000 to $39,999 640 235 405 4,660 2,060 2,600
$40,000 to $49,999 500 195 300 3,930 1,850 2,075
$50,000 to $59,999 415 205 210 2,880 1,575 1,305
$60,000 to $69,999 395 240 150 2,240 1,415 830
$70,000 to $79,999 290 190 100 1,690 1,055 635
$80,000 and over 1,385 1,165 215 4,680 3,480 1,195
$80,000 to $89,999 380 290 95 1,280 835 440
$90,000 to $99,999 330 275 60 940 660 285
$100,000 and over 670 605 65 2,460 1,990 470
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 5,810 ... ... 37,675 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 63,033 ... ... 57,069 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 55,364 ... ... 51,289 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 2,030 ... ... 11,910 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 31,560 ... ... 28,900 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 28,853 ... ... 26,740 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 3,780 ... ... 25,760 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 85,589 ... ... 74,113 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 74,432 ... ... 65,862 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 5,835 ... ... 37,675 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 77,590 ... ... 74,937 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 65,415 ... ... 64,026 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 1,985 ... ... 11,930 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 41,722 ... ... 37,721 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 35,582 ... ... 32,884 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 3,850 ... ... 25,740 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 96,115 ... ... 92,185 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 80,823 ... ... 78,459 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 5,805 ... ... 37,675 ... ...
Under $5,000 55 ... ... 480 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 80 ... ... 435 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 265 ... ... 1,210 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 265 ... ... 2,085 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 335 ... ... 2,245 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 235 ... ... 1,870 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 280 ... ... 2,270 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 250 ... ... 2,130 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 240 ... ... 1,945 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 295 ... ... 1,775 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 475 ... ... 3,290 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 395 ... ... 2,890 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 360 ... ... 2,570 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 335 ... ... 2,085 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 305 ... ... 1,845 ... ...
$100,000 and over 1,640 ... ... 8,555 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 585 ... ... 3,385 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 430 ... ... 1,950 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 410 ... ... 1,895 ... ...
$200,000 and over 210 ... ... 1,325 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 5,805 ... ... 37,675 ... ...
Under $5,000 55 ... ... 550 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 85 ... ... 445 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 270 ... ... 1,215 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 260 ... ... 2,145 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 385 ... ... 2,595 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 295 ... ... 2,205 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 340 ... ... 2,635 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 270 ... ... 2,355 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 340 ... ... 2,200 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 295 ... ... 1,980 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 535 ... ... 3,680 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 440 ... ... 3,235 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 450 ... ... 2,645 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 365 ... ... 2,065 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 280 ... ... 1,820 ... ...
$100,000 and over 1,140 ... ... 5,900 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 570 ... ... 2,765 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 295 ... ... 1,435 ... ...
$150,000 and over 270 ... ... 1,700 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 3,650 ... ... 24,730 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 85,618 ... ... 73,929 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 74,419 ... ... 65,668 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.7 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 1,870 ... ... 14,040 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 75,520 ... ... 68,394 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 66,765 ... ... 60,961 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 1,210 ... ... 6,855 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 122,149 ... ... 104,930 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 101,148 ... ... 91,003 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 3.9 ... ... 3.9 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 515 ... ... 3,130 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 48,896 ... ... 44,752 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 44,288 ... ... 42,035 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.6 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 3,695 ... ... 24,730 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 95,729 ... ... 92,254 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 80,488 ... ... 78,354 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 1,915 ... ... 14,100 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 88,958 ... ... 81,697 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 74,877 ... ... 69,818 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 1,195 ... ... 6,840 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 123,825 ... ... 131,091 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 103,272 ... ... 109,291 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 520 ... ... 3,115 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 57,169 ... ... 53,157 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 49,418 ... ... 47,461 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 2,390 1,135 1,250 15,290 6,900 8,390
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 30,251 35,872 27,883 27,204 28,237 26,726
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 27,884 31,664 26,144 25,494 26,014 25,116
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 2,385 1,190 1,195 15,265 6,775 8,495
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 41,330 48,630 34,072 35,488 37,648 33,765
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 35,185 40,025 30,373 31,078 32,401 30,023
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 12,270 6,040 6,225 80,440 38,775 41,665
In the bottom half of the distribution 6,105 2,810 3,295 45,730 21,275 24,450
In the bottom decile 1,210 545 665 8,610 4,075 4,535
In the second decile 1,160 515 650 10,415 4,585 5,825
In the third decile 1,210 515 695 9,285 4,260 5,030
In the fourth decile 1,225 590 635 8,695 4,170 4,525
In the fifth decile 1,300 645 655 8,725 4,185 4,540
In the top half of the distribution 6,165 3,230 2,935 34,715 17,500 17,210
In the sixth decile 1,205 605 595 8,495 4,180 4,320
In the seventh decile 1,395 710 680 7,445 3,690 3,755
In the eighth decile 1,330 695 630 6,950 3,530 3,420
In the ninth decile 1,265 680 580 6,300 3,240 3,060
In the top decile 975 535 440 5,525 2,865 2,655
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 12,270 6,045 6,230 77,590 37,395 40,195
0 to 17 years 2,170 1,110 1,065 11,380 5,755 5,630
0 to 5 years 710 360 350 3,310 1,660 1,650
18 to 64 years 7,340 3,625 3,710 43,310 20,660 22,650
65 years and over 2,760 1,310 1,455 22,895 10,980 11,915
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 1,740 780 955 12,720 5,700 7,025
0 to 17 years 345 175 165 2,285 1,160 1,130
0 to 5 years 120 65 60 695 330 360
18 to 64 years 1,055 480 580 6,700 3,020 3,680
65 years and over 335 125 205 3,735 1,520 2,215
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 14.2 12.9 15.3 16.4 15.2 17.5
0 to 17 years (%) 15.9 15.8 15.5 20.1 20.2 20.1
0 to 5 years (%) 16.9 18.1 17.1 21.0 19.9 21.8
18 to 64 years (%) 14.4 13.2 15.6 15.5 14.6 16.2
65 years and over (%) 12.1 9.5 14.1 16.3 13.8 18.6
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 810 380 430 5,320 2,605 2,710
0 to 17 years 135 60 75 960 470 495
0 to 5 years 55 20 35 285 135 155
18 to 64 years 635 300 330 3,900 1,955 1,945
65 years and over 45 25 20 460 190 270
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 6.6 6.3 6.9 6.9 7.0 6.7
0 to 17 years (%) 6.2 5.4 7.0 8.4 8.2 8.8
0 to 5 years (%) 7.7 5.6 10.0 8.6 8.1 9.4
18 to 64 years (%) 8.7 8.3 8.9 9.0 9.5 8.6
65 years and over (%) 1.6 1.9 1.4 2.0 1.7 2.3
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 12,385 6,125 6,270 80,440 38,775 41,665
Official languages 12,365 6,115 6,250 79,810 38,545 41,260
English 12,365 6,115 6,250 79,770 38,520 41,255
French 295 125 160 4,935 2,195 2,745
Non-official languages 1,175 490 685 11,930 5,405 6,525
Aboriginal languages 10 0 10 470 210 265
Algonquian languages 10 0 0 30 0 25
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 10 25 10 25
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 10 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 10 0 10 15 0 10
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 10 10 10
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 10 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 10 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 425 195 235
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 10
Okanagan 0 0 0 420 195 225
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 10 10 10
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 10 10
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 1,165 485 680 11,465 5,200 6,265
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 65 35 30
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 60 25 35
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 55 25 25
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 10 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 10 10 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 100 55 45
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Vietnamese 10 0 0 90 50 45
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 45 10 30 460 115 345
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 15 0 10 15 0 15
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 15 0 10
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 50 30 30
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 30 15 25 390 85 305
Waray-Waray 10 0 10 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 10
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 10 0 0 30 20 10
Kannada 0 0 0 0 10 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 10 10 10
Tamil 0 0 10 10 10 0
Telugu 0 0 0 10 10 10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 955 445 515 9,775 4,550 5,225
Albanian 0 0 0 35 20 20
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Balto-Slavic languages 105 60 45 1,025 450 575
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
Latvian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 105 60 45 1,020 450 565
Belarusan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Bulgarian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Croatian 15 10 0 110 65 50
Czech 0 0 0 145 65 75
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 15 10 10 275 100 175
Russian 60 40 25 225 80 145
Serbian 0 0 0 25 10 15
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Slovak 0 0 0 65 20 45
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 30 10 15
Ukrainian 20 10 10 205 120 90
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 10 10
Celtic languages 0 0 0 25 10 15
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 20 0 10
Welsh 0 0 0 10 10 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 260 125 140 3,310 1,525 1,790
Afrikaans 40 15 30 160 70 95
Danish 10 10 10 125 65 60
Dutch 40 35 10 580 245 335
Frisian 0 0 0 10 0 15
German 175 85 90 2,440 1,135 1,305
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 10 10 0 45 25 20
Swedish 0 0 0 55 30 25
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 10 10 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 10
Greek 0 0 0 55 30 20
Indo-Iranian languages 25 20 10 2,730 1,375 1,360
Indo-Aryan languages 10 10 10 2,670 1,340 1,325
Bengali 0 0 0 10 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 10 10 0
Hindi 0 0 0 230 120 115
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 10 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 10 10 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 2,555 1,280 1,275
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 10
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 10 10 0 45 25 20
Iranian languages 15 15 0 65 30 35
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 15 15 0 65 30 35
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 595 250 350 2,890 1,305 1,590
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 435 195 240 520 270 250
Portuguese 35 10 30 895 395 500
Romanian 0 0 0 25 20 10
Spanish 120 45 80 1,575 695 885
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 140 50 90
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 10 0 0 120 50 75
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 25 10 20 25 15 10
Akan (Twi) 25 10 15 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 15 0 10 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 15 10 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 40 0 35 100 45 50
American Sign Language 40 10 30 30 15 15
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 10 0 10 75 35 35
Sino-Tibetan languages 65 15 50 285 135 150
Chinese languages 60 15 50 280 135 145
Cantonese 55 10 35 135 70 65
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 25 0 25 155 70 85
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 10
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 40 15 20
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 50 20 35
Lao 10 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 10 45 15 35
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 30 15 15
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 25 10 15
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 35 15 25 390 155 235
Estonian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Finnish 15 0 10 65 30 35
Hungarian 25 10 15 315 125 185
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 12,390 6,125 6,265 80,440 38,775 41,665
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 12,085 5,995 6,090 77,670 37,450 40,220
Canadian citizens aged under 18 2,185 1,120 1,060 11,635 6,010 5,625
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 9,905 4,875 5,030 66,035 31,440 34,590
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 305 130 175 2,775 1,325 1,450
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 12,385 6,125 6,265 80,440 38,780 41,665
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 11,210 5,590 5,620 68,195 33,050 35,140
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 1,130 505 625 11,930 5,560 6,375
Before 1981 755 345 410 6,850 3,320 3,535
1981 to 1990 80 40 40 1,290 535 750
1991 to 2000 75 30 40 1,540 635 905
2001 to 2010 120 65 60 1,565 720 840
2001 to 2005 65 45 25 730 340 390
2006 to 2010 55 20 35 830 385 450
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 105 35 70 685 340 340
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 45 25 15 320 170 150
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 1,130 505 625 11,930 5,560 6,375
Under 5 years 195 85 115 1,215 615 600
5 to 14 years 235 125 115 1,890 895 1,000
15 to 24 years 285 120 170 3,330 1,470 1,860
25 to 44 years 335 145 195 4,420 2,120 2,300
45 years and over 70 35 40 1,075 465 610
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 1,135 510 625 11,930 5,560 6,375
Americas 210 65 145 1,585 650 935
Brazil 10 0 10 40 10 30
Colombia 0 0 0 20 0 15
El Salvador 0 0 0 60 35 20
Guyana 10 10 0 10 0 10
Haiti 0 0 0 10 0 10
Jamaica 0 0 0 35 10 30
Mexico 10 0 10 105 35 75
Peru 0 0 0 20 0 20
Trinidad and Tobago 0 0 0 15 10 10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 165 45 120 1,070 450 625
Other places of birth in Americas 20 20 10 205 100 105
Europe 700 365 335 6,960 3,400 3,555
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 25 15 10
Croatia 0 0 0 65 40 30
France 10 0 0 115 75 45
Germany 65 20 40 1,135 520 615
Greece 0 0 0 35 25 10
Hungary 15 0 10 215 95 120
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 10 0 10 75 30 45
Italy 250 110 135 265 160 100
Netherlands 50 30 15 505 250 250
Poland 20 10 10 230 80 155
Portugal 20 0 10 665 315 350
Romania 10 0 0 70 45 25
Russian Federation 10 0 10 25 10 20
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 10 10 0 30 10 20
Ukraine 0 0 0 70 25 45
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 230 145 75 2,530 1,235 1,290
Other places of birth in Europe 25 15 10 905 480 430
Africa 80 30 50 365 160 210
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 35 10 30
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenya 0 0 0 10 10 10
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 10 10 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 60 20 35 230 95 140
Other places of birth in Africa 25 10 15 80 45 40
Asia 115 40 75 2,760 1,195 1,560
Afghanistan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 50 0 40 160 80 80
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 10 10 0 65 30 30
India 10 10 0 1,725 835 890
IranCensus data footnote 61 10 15 0 35 25 15
Iraq 0 0 0 25 10 15
Japan 0 0 0 50 10 45
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 100 40 60
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 25 15 10
Philippines 30 10 25 360 65 295
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Viet Nam 0 0 0 60 30 25
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 10 145 55 90
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 30 10 20 270 155 110
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 105 35 70 685 340 345
Americas 15 0 15 90 40 50
Brazil 0 0 0 10 0 0
Colombia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexico 0 0 0 30 15 10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 20 0 10 45 20 25
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 10 10 10
Europe 0 0 0 185 110 75
France 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germany 0 0 10 50 45 10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 10 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukraine 0 0 0 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 0 0 45 25 20
Other places of birth in Europe 0 0 0 80 35 40
Africa 40 15 25 25 20 10
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 10 10 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 30 15 15 20 10 10
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 10 10 0 10 0 0
Asia 45 15 30 340 140 205
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 30 10 25 20 10 10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 10 10 0 0 0 0
India 0 0 0 190 95 95
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 10 0 15
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 15 0 10
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepal 0 0 0 10 0 10
Pakistan 0 0 0 0 0 10
Philippines 10 0 10 90 25 70
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 10 10 0
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 45 35 10
Australia 0 0 0 40 30 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 10 10 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 12,390 6,120 6,265 80,445 38,775 41,665
First generationCensus data footnote 69 1,245 565 680 12,770 5,990 6,775
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 2,415 1,125 1,295 17,470 8,560 8,910
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 8,725 4,430 4,295 50,205 24,225 25,980
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 400 175 225 5,305 2,345 2,955
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 190 85 100 1,875 865 1,010
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 60 40 25 945 550 395
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 125 45 75 930 315 615
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 170 55 115 3,075 1,305 1,770
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 30 30 10 300 165 135
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 10 10 10 50 10 35
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 12,390 6,120 6,265 80,445 38,780 41,665
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 925 475 455 6,145 2,840 3,305
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 880 455 430 5,980 2,760 3,225
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 335 155 175 3,360 1,520 1,845
Métis 550 295 260 2,555 1,190 1,365
Inuk (Inuit) 0 0 0 70 50 20
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 25 10 10 115 70 50
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 15 10 10 45 15 35
Non-Aboriginal identity 11,465 5,655 5,810 74,300 35,940 38,360
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 12,390 6,125 6,265 80,440 38,780 41,665
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 170 65 105 2,435 1,130 1,310
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 12,220 6,060 6,160 78,005 37,650 40,360
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 12,385 6,125 6,265 80,445 38,775 41,665
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 140 60 80 1,620 780 840
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 100 45 65 1,600 765 830
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 40 0 30 1,270 595 675
Métis single ancestry 65 35 30 310 150 160
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 20 20 0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 35 20 15 20 15 10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 35 20 15 25 10 10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 935 475 465 5,470 2,495 2,970
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 910 465 440 5,290 2,440 2,850
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 545 275 265 3,135 1,415 1,730
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 360 190 170 2,090 990 1,105
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 10 0 0 65 45 15
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 25 0 25 175 50 125
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 25 10 25 180 55 125
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 11,310 5,590 5,720 73,350 35,500 37,850
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 12,390 6,125 6,270 80,445 38,775 41,665
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 440 185 255 5,440 2,505 2,935
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 45 25 20 2,950 1,455 1,495
Chinese 125 45 80 490 235 250
Black 60 30 30 240 80 155
Filipino 55 15 45 505 150 360
Latin American 50 20 30 270 110 160
Arab 0 0 0 50 20 25
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 20 10 10 230 110 120
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 0 0 0 65 30 35
Korean 0 0 0 135 55 80
Japanese 40 15 25 315 140 175
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 30 20 15 75 30 40
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 20 15 0 120 70 45
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 11,950 5,940 6,010 75,005 36,275 38,725
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 12,390 6,125 6,265 80,445 38,780 41,665
North American Aboriginal origins 1,075 530 545 7,090 3,270 3,815
First Nations (North American Indian) 645 305 340 4,605 2,075 2,530
Inuit 0 0 0 80 65 15
Métis 485 245 245 2,605 1,200 1,400
Other North American origins 3,450 1,780 1,665 20,240 9,695 10,545
Acadian 25 15 10 115 55 60
American 220 120 105 1,550 785 765
Canadian 3,250 1,685 1,565 19,080 9,105 9,970
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 0 0 0 60 30 25
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ontarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Québécois 0 0 0 30 15 15
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 10 0 10
European origins 10,605 5,215 5,390 66,060 31,720 34,335
British Isles origins 7,325 3,650 3,680 44,035 21,080 22,960
Channel Islander 0 0 0 25 10 15
Cornish 0 0 0 10 0 10
English 4,305 2,140 2,165 28,345 13,480 14,870
Irish 2,505 1,195 1,305 15,055 6,755 8,300
Manx 0 0 0 30 10 15
Scottish 3,400 1,620 1,780 18,775 8,915 9,855
Welsh 370 165 205 2,510 1,185 1,325
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 230 125 100 2,090 940 1,150
French origins 1,370 655 720 9,260 4,195 5,065
Alsatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Breton 0 0 0 10 0 10
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 1,370 650 720 9,260 4,195 5,070
Western European origins (except French origins) 2,905 1,375 1,530 20,585 9,785 10,800
Austrian 140 70 75 1,295 645 655
Bavarian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Belgian 90 45 40 445 215 230
Dutch 675 335 345 4,600 2,180 2,420
Flemish 15 10 0 30 25 10
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 2,195 1,020 1,175 15,090 7,040 8,050
Luxembourger 10 0 10 30 10 20
Swiss 85 35 45 835 455 380
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 15 10 10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 1,445 650 790 8,195 3,750 4,445
Danish 165 85 75 1,275 615 660
Finnish 110 60 55 705 350 350
Icelandic 200 75 125 635 250 380
Norwegian 540 250 290 3,440 1,590 1,850
Swedish 520 245 280 2,685 1,230 1,460
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 65 30 35 325 145 180
Eastern European origins 1,920 940 980 12,615 6,040 6,575
Bulgarian 0 0 0 25 0 20
Byelorussian 0 0 0 40 15 20
Czech 40 20 25 455 225 230
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 65 40 30 165 55 110
Estonian 0 0 0 85 40 50
Hungarian 180 70 110 1,620 715 905
Latvian 0 0 0 120 80 45
Lithuanian 0 0 0 120 65 55
Moldovan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Polish 470 230 240 2,970 1,350 1,620
Romanian 105 65 45 595 305 295
Russian 535 285 250 2,630 1,240 1,385
Slovak 20 10 0 275 140 135
Ukrainian 780 380 395 5,425 2,675 2,750
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 25 10 15 40 10 35
Southern European origins 2,480 1,225 1,250 5,930 2,890 3,040
Albanian 0 0 0 30 20 10
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 45 25 20 455 235 215
Cypriot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 15 10 10 280 145 135
Italian 2,185 1,100 1,080 2,830 1,375 1,455
Kosovar 0 0 0 10 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 30 10 15
Montenegrin 0 0 0 10 15 0
Portuguese 110 45 65 1,690 835 855
Serbian 15 0 15 100 60 35
Sicilian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Slovenian 20 10 20 75 30 45
Spanish 70 25 45 610 235 375
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 55 30 30 145 80 65
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins 60 30 35 495 205 295
Basque 0 0 0 0 10 0
Jewish 10 0 10 175 60 120
Roma (Gypsy) 10 10 0 10 10 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 30 10 20 0 10 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 20 15 10 300 125 170
Caribbean origins 60 35 25 185 90 100
Antiguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Barbadian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Bermudan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dominican 0 0 0 10 10 0
Grenadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 10 0 0
Haitian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Jamaican 30 10 15 65 35 30
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 15 10 10 0 0 0
St. Lucian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 0 0 0 35 0 35
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 0 0 0 40 20 20
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 10 0 10 45 20 20
Latin, Central and South American origins 65 30 35 710 330 380
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 10 10 0 30 15 20
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 10 0 0 25 15 10
Belizean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Brazilian 30 10 15 50 0 40
Chilean 10 0 0 30 25 10
Colombian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Costa Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guatemalan 0 0 0 30 15 10
Guyanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hispanic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Honduran 10 10 10 0 0 0
Maya 0 0 0 25 10 15
Mexican 15 0 15 330 160 170
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 15 10 10
Panamanian 0 0 0 25 0 20
Paraguayan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Peruvian 0 0 0 15 0 15
Salvadorean 0 0 0 95 65 25
Uruguayan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Venezuelan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 0 0 0 30 0 25
African origins 35 10 20 485 200 285
Central and West African origins 15 10 10 25 15 10
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 10 0 10 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 20 15 10
North African origins 0 0 0 45 15 25
Algerian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber 0 0 0 0 0 0
Coptic 0 0 0 10 0 10
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 0 0 0 30 10 20
Libyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sudanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisian 0 0 0 0 10 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 0 0 10 190 75 115
Afrikaner 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
South African 10 0 0 160 55 100
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other African origins 15 0 10 235 90 140
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 0 0 0 65 15 45
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 15 0 10 170 70 95
Asian origins 345 145 200 5,310 2,500 2,810
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 35 25 10 340 180 160
Afghan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 0 0 0 30 20 15
Armenian 0 0 0 65 35 30
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 15 15 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 25 25 10 80 40 40
Iraqi 0 0 0 15 0 10
Israeli 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jordanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kazakh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurd 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 0 0 0 50 40 15
Palestinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Syrian 10 0 10 35 10 25
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 10 0 0
Turk 0 0 0 40 20 20
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins 50 20 35 2,950 1,455 1,500
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 35 15 25 2,510 1,225 1,285
Goan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Gujarati 0 0 0 10 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 10 10 10
Pakistani 0 0 0 60 25 35
Punjabi 0 0 0 395 205 185
Sinhalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 0 0 10
Tamil 0 0 0 15 10 10
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 15 0 0 30 15 20
East and Southeast Asian origins 260 100 160 2,020 875 1,145
Burmese 0 0 0 10 10 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 25 10 20
Chinese 110 40 65 680 350 335
Filipino 100 35 65 575 175 395
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 10 0 10 70 30 45
Japanese 40 20 25 375 165 210
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 140 55 85
Laotian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Malaysian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Mongolian 10 0 0 25 20 0
Singaporean 0 0 0 15 0 10
Taiwanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 50 20 30
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 10 0 0 135 80 55
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 15 0 15
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 15 10 10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 15 10 10
Oceania origins 50 35 20 410 215 190
Australian 25 15 10 230 120 110
New Zealander 10 10 0 75 45 35
Pacific Islands origins 35 15 20 110 60 55
Fijian 0 0 0 25 10 10
Hawaiian 0 0 10 30 15 20
Maori 15 10 10 15 10 10
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 15 10 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 15 10 10 20 10 15
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 5,835 ... ... 37,670 ... ...
Owner 4,280 ... ... 27,675 ... ...
Renter 1,555 ... ... 9,955 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 45 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 5,830 ... ... 37,670 ... ...
Condominium 140 ... ... 5,965 ... ...
Not condominium 5,695 ... ... 31,705 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 5,835 ... ... 37,670 ... ...
No bedrooms 0 ... ... 205 ... ...
1 bedroom 440 ... ... 4,030 ... ...
2 bedrooms 1,585 ... ... 12,995 ... ...
3 bedrooms 2,280 ... ... 11,550 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 1,525 ... ... 8,890 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 5,835 ... ... 37,670 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 1,035 ... ... 9,535 ... ...
5 rooms 895 ... ... 6,755 ... ...
6 rooms 860 ... ... 5,640 ... ...
7 rooms 845 ... ... 4,650 ... ...
8 or more rooms 2,210 ... ... 11,095 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.9 ... ... 6.3 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 5,835 ... ... 37,675 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 5,830 ... ... 37,425 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 10 ... ... 250 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 5,835 ... ... 37,675 ... ...
Suitable 5,710 ... ... 36,715 ... ...
Not suitable 125 ... ... 955 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 5,835 ... ... 37,675 ... ...
1960 or before 3,125 ... ... 6,610 ... ...
1961 to 1980 1,700 ... ... 11,880 ... ...
1981 to 1990 370 ... ... 5,635 ... ...
1991 to 2000 315 ... ... 6,880 ... ...
2001 to 2005 95 ... ... 2,180 ... ...
2006 to 2010 155 ... ... 2,815 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 75 ... ... 1,675 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 5,835 ... ... 37,670 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 5,240 ... ... 35,170 ... ...
Major repairs needed 590 ... ... 2,500 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 5,835 ... ... 37,675 ... ...
1 household maintainer 3,875 ... ... 22,110 ... ...
2 household maintainers 1,865 ... ... 14,855 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 95 ... ... 710 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 5,830 ... ... 37,670 ... ...
15 to 24 years 185 ... ... 640 ... ...
25 to 34 years 690 ... ... 2,910 ... ...
35 to 44 years 730 ... ... 3,820 ... ...
45 to 54 years 945 ... ... 5,865 ... ...
55 to 64 years 1,360 ... ... 8,870 ... ...
65 to 74 years 1,060 ... ... 8,315 ... ...
75 to 84 years 605 ... ... 5,160 ... ...
85 years and over 250 ... ... 2,100 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 5,830 ... ... 35,400 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 4,785 ... ... 26,800 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 1,045 ... ... 8,595 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 935 ... ... 7,720 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 4,285 ... ... 25,615 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 53.7 ... ... 48.6 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 10.4 ... ... 15.5 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 727 ... ... 658 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 900 ... ... 970 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 229,553 ... ... 374,975 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 252,521 ... ... 418,292 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 1,555 ... ... 9,815 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 10.3 ... ... 13.6 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 38.6 ... ... 47.3 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 725 ... ... 904 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 756 ... ... 999 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 10,585 5,225 5,360 70,910 33,850 37,055
No certificate, diploma or degree 1,965 975 985 13,335 6,865 6,465
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 3,035 1,355 1,670 21,415 9,675 11,740
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 5,595 2,895 2,695 36,165 17,310 18,855
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 1,620 1,355 265 8,880 6,405 2,480
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 425 260 165 3,595 1,975 1,625
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 1,195 1,095 105 5,285 4,430 855
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 2,595 935 1,665 15,185 5,480 9,695
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 295 75 220 2,195 785 1,415
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 1,080 540 545 9,900 4,640 5,260
Bachelor's degree 755 370 380 6,385 2,865 3,520
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 65 25 35 735 340 400
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 45 15 25 465 310 160
Master's degree 170 85 90 2,040 935 1,105
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 50 35 15 275 190 80
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 6,465 3,170 3,300 40,090 18,900 21,190
No certificate, diploma or degree 730 385 345 4,880 2,810 2,070
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 1,850 815 1,030 12,045 5,705 6,340
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 3,885 1,965 1,920 23,165 10,385 12,780
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 1,015 835 180 5,025 3,630 1,395
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 285 165 120 2,055 1,115 935
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 730 670 65 2,970 2,510 455
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 1,910 715 1,190 10,075 3,435 6,645
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 155 45 115 1,280 430 845
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 800 365 435 6,785 2,890 3,890
Bachelor's degree 550 265 285 4,475 1,880 2,605
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 55 20 35 535 240 300
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 35 10 25 325 190 135
Master's degree 130 45 85 1,325 510 810
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 35 25 10 125 85 45
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 10,585 5,230 5,360 70,910 33,850 37,060
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 4,995 2,335 2,655 34,745 16,540 18,205
Education 375 110 265 3,010 915 2,095
13. Education 375 110 265 3,005 915 2,090
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 130 65 65 1,045 425 620
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 50 35 10 270 180 90
50. Visual and performing arts 80 25 55 775 240 530
Humanities 105 40 60 1,435 615 825
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 10 0 10 110 15 90
23. English language and literature/letters 35 10 25 335 125 205
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 15 0 15 465 175 285
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 10 0 10
38. Philosophy and religious studies 10 0 10 70 35 35
39. Theology and religious vocations 15 20 0 205 120 85
54. History 25 10 15 210 120 90
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 40 10 30
Social and behavioural sciences and law 305 85 225 2,720 855 1,865
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 25 10 10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 30 0 30 175 70 105
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 105 20 90 750 60 685
22. Legal professions and studies 60 20 40 445 140 300
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 0 50 15 30
42. Psychology 60 20 40 525 135 385
45. Social sciences 50 30 15 760 415 345
Business, management and public administration 1,025 295 735 6,465 2,155 4,305
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 35 0 30
44. Public administration and social service professions 85 0 75 480 70 410
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 945 290 655 5,945 2,080 3,860
Physical and life sciences and technologies 140 80 60 980 545 430
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 35 10 30 455 235 225
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 0 0 0 190 100 90
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 70 50 20 235 180 55
41. Science technologies/technicians 25 15 10 95 35 60
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 90 50 40 580 330 250
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 75 50 30 400 270 130
25. Library science 10 10 10 95 10 90
27. Mathematics and statistics 0 0 0 65 35 30
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 20 20 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 1,845 1,770 80 8,470 7,900 570
04. Architecture and related services 20 15 10 140 95 50
14. Engineering 160 145 15 625 565 60
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 295 260 35 1,400 1,175 225
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 10 0 10 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 510 505 0 2,375 2,280 95
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 580 565 15 2,625 2,520 105
48. Precision production 285 280 0 1,300 1,255 50
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 135 55 80 1,290 815 475
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 45 0 40 830 465 360
03. Natural resources and conservation 85 45 40 465 350 110
Health and related fields 1,055 150 905 7,155 1,290 5,865
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 30 20 0 565 285 275
51. Health professions and related programs 1,010 125 885 6,460 925 5,540
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 15 0 10 125 80 45
Personal, protective and transportation services 395 205 190 3,010 1,470 1,545
12. Personal and culinary services 250 60 185 2,030 600 1,425
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 10 10 0 45 45 0
43. Security and protective services 50 40 10 315 260 50
49. Transportation and materials moving 95 95 0 630 555 70
Other 0 0 0 10 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 6,465 3,170 3,300 40,090 18,900 21,190
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 2,580 1,200 1,380 16,925 8,520 8,410
Education 210 55 155 1,705 430 1,275
13. Education 210 50 155 1,705 430 1,280
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 85 30 50 645 215 425
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 25 20 10 130 75 55
50. Visual and performing arts 55 0 45 515 140 375
Humanities 80 25 55 975 390 580
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 0 0 10 70 10 70
23. English language and literature/letters 35 0 25 220 75 145
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 15 0 15 345 145 205
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 10 0 10 50 25 25
39. Theology and religious vocations 15 10 0 105 55 50
54. History 10 0 10 160 85 70
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 20 10 20
Social and behavioural sciences and law 245 65 180 1,930 555 1,375
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 20 10 10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 30 0 25 150 55 95
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 95 15 75 505 30 475
22. Legal professions and studies 45 15 30 335 85 250
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 0 30 10 15
42. Psychology 55 15 35 345 70 280
45. Social sciences 25 10 10 545 295 250
Business, management and public administration 705 195 510 4,140 1,295 2,850
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 25 10 20
44. Public administration and social service professions 65 0 70 350 55 295
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 635 195 440 3,770 1,235 2,530
Physical and life sciences and technologies 115 65 50 645 330 315
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 35 10 25 325 145 180
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 10 0 0 125 65 60
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 50 35 20 145 115 35
41. Science technologies/technicians 25 15 0 50 10 40
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 80 45 25 440 260 180
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 65 40 20 340 230 105
25. Library science 10 0 10 55 10 50
27. Mathematics and statistics 0 0 0 30 10 25
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 15 15 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 1,235 1,165 70 5,020 4,585 430
04. Architecture and related services 10 10 10 90 45 40
14. Engineering 115 100 15 365 320 45
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 195 165 30 860 685 175
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 315 315 0 1,450 1,370 80
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 405 390 15 1,520 1,445 75
48. Precision production 180 175 0 735 715 15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 90 35 55 915 550 365
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 20 0 15 570 320 250
03. Natural resources and conservation 75 35 35 340 230 105
Health and related fields 740 120 625 4,840 850 3,990
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 25 15 10 420 200 220
51. Health professions and related programs 705 100 605 4,310 585 3,730
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 10 0 10 105 70 40
Personal, protective and transportation services 310 165 145 1,915 925 990
12. Personal and culinary services 185 50 135 1,280 405 875
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 10 10 0
43. Security and protective services 35 30 10 240 195 45
49. Transportation and materials moving 85 85 0 385 315 70
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 10,585 5,230 5,360 70,910 33,855 37,060
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 4,990 2,335 2,660 34,745 16,540 18,205
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 5,595 2,895 2,695 36,160 17,310 18,855
Location of study inside Canada 5,140 2,675 2,465 31,185 14,685 16,505
Same as province or territory of residence 4,145 2,100 2,045 21,615 9,970 11,645
Different than province or territory of residence 990 575 420 9,570 4,715 4,860
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 455 220 230 4,980 2,630 2,350
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 175 95 75 1,340 805 530
Philippines 10 0 10 185 40 145
India 0 0 10 335 175 160
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 35 15 15 975 500 475
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 45 15 25
France 0 0 10 45 35 10
Other 215 105 110 2,050 1,050 1,005
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 6,465 3,170 3,300 40,090 18,900 21,190
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 2,585 1,205 1,380 16,925 8,515 8,410
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 3,885 1,965 1,920 23,165 10,380 12,780
Location of study inside Canada 3,625 1,855 1,770 20,600 9,130 11,465
Same as province or territory of residence 2,900 1,435 1,460 15,105 6,595 8,515
Different than province or territory of residence 720 415 305 5,490 2,540 2,950
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 260 110 155 2,565 1,250 1,315
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 120 60 60 720 410 315
Philippines 10 0 10 140 40 100
India 0 0 0 295 145 155
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 10 0 0 370 160 205
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 10 0 10 40 15 25
France 0 0 0 30 15 10
Other 115 35 80 975 465 510
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 10,590 5,230 5,355 70,910 33,850 37,060
In the labour force 5,845 3,125 2,715 38,320 19,455 18,865
Employed 5,370 2,850 2,520 35,085 17,630 17,455
Unemployed 475 275 195 3,235 1,825 1,410
Not in the labour force 4,745 2,105 2,640 32,590 14,395 18,190
Participation rate 55.2 59.8 50.7 54.0 57.5 50.9
Employment rate 50.7 54.5 47.1 49.5 52.1 47.1
Unemployment rate 8.1 8.8 7.2 8.4 9.4 7.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 10,585 5,225 5,355 70,910 33,850 37,060
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 4,240 1,850 2,385 29,530 13,020 16,510
Worked 6,350 3,380 2,970 41,380 20,830 20,545
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 2,845 1,700 1,150 17,000 9,340 7,665
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 3,500 1,680 1,820 24,380 11,495 12,885
Average weeks worked in reference year 40.4 40.6 40.1 40.1 40.5 39.8
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 5,845 3,125 2,715 38,320 19,455 18,865
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 120 40 75 560 285 275
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 5,725 3,085 2,640 37,760 19,165 18,590
Employee 5,275 2,855 2,420 31,095 15,250 15,845
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 450 225 220 6,665 3,915 2,745
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 5,845 3,125 2,715 38,320 19,455 18,870
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 115 45 75 565 280 280
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 5,725 3,080 2,645 37,755 19,165 18,590
0 Management occupations 500 260 240 4,650 2,805 1,845
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 690 160 535 4,850 1,120 3,730
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 300 240 60 1,635 1,220 415
3 Health occupations 465 80 385 2,995 575 2,415
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 480 125 355 3,285 975 2,310
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 130 55 80 895 385 510
6 Sales and service occupations 1,470 565 895 9,555 3,660 5,895
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 1,045 1,005 40 6,350 5,900 450
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 140 125 20 2,185 1,535 655
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 495 460 30 1,355 995 360
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 5,845 3,130 2,715 38,320 19,455 18,870
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 120 40 75 560 285 275
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 5,720 3,085 2,645 37,760 19,170 18,590
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 45 20 25 2,900 1,790 1,110
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 105 105 0 785 685 95
22 Utilities 115 80 35 145 105 35
23 Construction 460 395 60 3,560 3,145 420
31-33 Manufacturing 930 800 125 2,745 2,045 695
41 Wholesale trade 120 105 20 945 640 305
44-45 Retail trade 945 420 530 4,715 2,060 2,650
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 150 115 30 1,245 865 385
51 Information and cultural industries 70 35 35 430 220 215
52 Finance and insurance 235 40 195 995 305 690
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 65 25 45 840 435 400
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 180 115 70 1,770 865 905
55 Management of companies and enterprises 10 0 0 30 20 10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 255 175 80 1,370 800 560
61 Educational services 355 100 250 1,975 645 1,325
62 Health care and social assistance 785 115 670 4,980 870 4,110
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 95 50 50 955 520 430
72 Accommodation and food services 315 150 165 3,705 1,425 2,280
81 Other services (except public administration) 255 100 160 1,690 705 985
91 Public administration 240 150 90 1,995 1,015 980
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 5,370 2,850 2,515 35,085 17,630 17,455
Worked at home 210 95 115 3,845 1,895 1,950
Worked outside Canada 0 0 0 125 65 60
No fixed workplace address 575 390 185 4,540 3,375 1,165
Worked at usual place 4,575 2,365 2,210 26,570 12,285 14,280
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 4,580 2,365 2,210 26,570 12,290 14,280
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 2,085 1,025 1,060 15,370 6,750 8,620
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 1,880 985 900 9,225 4,370 4,855
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 535 300 230 1,595 915 680
Commute to a different province or territory 70 55 20 380 255 120
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 5,150 2,755 2,400 31,110 15,665 15,445
Car, truck, van - as a driver 4,295 2,335 1,960 24,550 12,480 12,075
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 230 100 125 2,070 895 1,170
Public transit 125 65 60 400 155 245
Walked 410 210 205 2,815 1,245 1,570
Bicycle 20 10 10 510 340 165
Other method 75 40 35 765 550 215
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 5,155 2,750 2,400 31,110 15,665 15,445
Less than 15 minutes 2,660 1,275 1,380 16,885 7,725 9,160
15 to 29 minutes 1,740 985 750 8,785 4,540 4,240
30 to 44 minutes 520 320 195 2,820 1,695 1,125
45 to 59 minutes 120 80 40 1,205 730 475
60 minutes and over 115 85 30 1,415 975 440
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 5,155 2,755 2,400 31,110 15,665 15,445
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 615 495 120 1,925 1,460 470
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 1,140 800 335 6,080 3,875 2,205
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 1,175 495 680 7,845 4,150 3,695
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 905 240 660 7,185 2,535 4,650
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 480 160 325 3,795 1,435 2,360
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 835 560 275 4,280 2,215 2,065
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 6,585 3,520 3,060 42,870 21,530 21,340
Single responses 6,570 3,520 3,050 42,555 21,365 21,185
Official languages 6,560 3,515 3,045 42,140 21,135 21,000
English 6,555 3,515 3,040 42,060 21,105 20,955
French 10 0 10 80 35 45
Non-official languages 10 10 0 415 230 185
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 10 10 10
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 10 10 0 405 225 185
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 0 0 375 205 165
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 10 10 10
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 10 0 10
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 340 190 150
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 340 185 155
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 340 190 150
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 20 10 15
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 10 0 10
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 10 10 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 15 10 10
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 10 10 0 20 15 0
Chinese languages 10 10 0 20 15 0
Cantonese 10 10 10 10 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 10 10
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 10 0 10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 10 0 10 310 165 150
English and French 10 0 0 70 30 40
English and non-official language 10 0 10 245 135 110
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 6,580 3,520 3,060 42,865 21,530 21,335
None 6,545 3,505 3,035 41,490 20,875 20,615
English 0 0 0 245 125 120
French 15 10 10 435 240 200
Non-official language 20 10 0 655 275 375
Aboriginal 0 0 0 80 15 65
Non-Aboriginal 20 10 10 575 265 310
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 10 10 0
French and non-official language 0 0 0 35 20 15
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 12,265 6,065 6,205 79,850 38,460 41,390
Non-movers 10,465 5,185 5,280 67,980 32,765 35,220
Movers 1,805 885 925 11,865 5,695 6,170
Non-migrants 875 425 450 5,345 2,560 2,780
Migrants 930 460 470 6,520 3,130 3,385
Internal migrants 905 450 455 6,175 3,010 3,165
Intraprovincial migrants 655 315 345 4,505 2,160 2,345
Interprovincial migrants 250 140 110 1,675 850 820
External migrants 20 10 15 345 120 220
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 11,830 5,825 6,010 77,630 37,340 40,290
Non-movers 7,780 3,745 4,035 46,530 22,380 24,150
Movers 4,055 2,085 1,970 31,095 14,960 16,140
Non-migrants 1,875 995 885 12,480 6,095 6,385
Migrants 2,175 1,090 1,085 18,620 8,865 9,755
Internal migrants 1,985 1,000 985 17,670 8,400 9,260
Intraprovincial migrants 1,545 775 765 12,780 6,065 6,720
Interprovincial migrants 440 220 215 4,885 2,340 2,545
External migrants 195 95 105 950 465 490

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Trail - Fruitvale [Population centre], British Columbia and Okanagan-Similkameen, RD [Census division], British Columbia (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed June 1, 2024).

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