Census Profile, 2016 Census
Avignon--La Mitis--Matane--Matapédia [Federal electoral district], Quebec and Yukon [Territory]

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Avignon--La Mitis--Matane--Matapédia Quebec [Federal electoral district]			Yukon [Territory]
	Data quality , Avignon--La Mitis--Matane--Matapédia [Federal electoral district], Quebec  Map : Avignon--La Mitis--Matane--Matapédia [Federal electoral district], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Yukon [Territory]  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	71,897	...	...	35,874	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	74,547	...	...	33,897	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-3.6	...	...	5.8	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	38,122	...	...	17,987	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	33,093	...	...	15,215	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	5.0	...	...	0.1	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	14,461.67	...	...	474,712.68	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	71,895	35,715	36,180	35,875	18,075	17,795
0 to 14 years	10,385	5,305	5,075	6,280	3,355	2,920
0 to 4 years	3,405	1,745	1,660	2,135	1,155	985
5 to 9 years	3,635	1,880	1,755	2,120	1,130	995
10 to 14 years	3,345	1,680	1,665	2,020	1,075	945
15 to 64 years	44,200	22,160	22,040	25,340	12,500	12,835
15 to 19 years	3,355	1,730	1,630	1,935	1,000	930
20 to 24 years	3,230	1,680	1,550	1,965	1,035	930
25 to 29 years	3,165	1,595	1,565	2,550	1,245	1,310
30 to 34 years	3,490	1,715	1,775	2,890	1,395	1,495
35 to 39 years	3,845	1,985	1,855	2,590	1,235	1,355
40 to 44 years	3,690	1,815	1,880	2,540	1,170	1,370
45 to 49 years	3,925	1,950	1,975	2,465	1,210	1,245
50 to 54 years	5,735	2,765	2,965	2,880	1,390	1,495
55 to 59 years	7,060	3,510	3,550	2,995	1,505	1,490
60 to 64 years	6,720	3,415	3,300	2,530	1,315	1,220
65 years and over	17,315	8,250	9,065	4,260	2,220	2,040
65 to 69 years	6,005	3,085	2,915	1,845	980	870
70 to 74 years	4,255	2,115	2,135	1,090	605	485
75 to 79 years	2,840	1,350	1,495	645	350	295
80 to 84 years	2,015	915	1,100	375	160	215
85 years and over	2,200	785	1,420	300	125	175
85 to 89 years	1,400	560	835	195	90	105
90 to 94 years	640	195	450	80	30	50
95 to 99 years	130	25	105	20	5	20
100 years and over	30	5	25	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	14.4	14.9	14.0	17.5	18.6	16.4
15 to 64 years	61.5	62.0	60.9	70.6	69.2	72.1
65 years and over	24.1	23.1	25.1	11.9	12.3	11.5
85 years and over	3.1	2.2	3.9	0.8	0.7	1.0
Average age of the population	46.2	45.4	46.9	39.1	38.8	39.4
Median age of the population	50.9	50.2	51.6	39.5	39.0	39.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	33,095	...	...	15,215	...	...
Single-detached house	24,070	...	...	9,430	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	20	...	...	50	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	8,455	...	...	4,550	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,195	...	...	1,160	...	...
Row house	430	...	...	950	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,585	...	...	605	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	5,030	...	...	1,770	...	...
Other single-attached house	210	...	...	65	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	555	...	...	1,185	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	33,095	...	...	15,215	...	...
1 person	11,790	...	...	4,900	...	...
2 persons	12,790	...	...	5,180	...	...
3 persons	3,955	...	...	2,255	...	...
4 persons	3,050	...	...	1,860	...	...
5 or more persons	1,510	...	...	1,025	...	...
Number of persons in private households	69,545	...	...	35,110	...	...
Average household size	2.1	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	61,515	30,410	31,105	29,595	14,725	14,870
Married or living common law	35,695	17,855	17,840	16,445	8,210	8,235
Married	19,595	9,810	9,785	11,345	5,680	5,670
Living common law	16,100	8,045	8,055	5,095	2,530	2,570
Not married and not living common law	25,820	12,555	13,265	13,150	6,515	6,635
Never married	15,980	8,960	7,020	9,150	4,905	4,245
Separated	790	400	395	845	370	470
Divorced	4,350	2,065	2,275	2,105	975	1,130
Widowed	4,700	1,125	3,570	1,060	265	795
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	20,660	...	...	9,845	...	...
2 persons	12,685	...	...	5,330	...	...
3 persons	3,760	...	...	2,060	...	...
4 persons	2,895	...	...	1,745	...	...
5 or more persons	1,320	...	...	710	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	20,665	...	...	9,845	...	...
Total couple families	17,530	...	...	7,970	...	...
Married couples	9,485	...	...	5,425	...	...
Common-law couples	8,045	...	...	2,545	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	3,130	...	...	1,875	...	...
Female parent	2,275	...	...	1,390	...	...
Male parent	850	...	...	480	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	17,535	...	...	7,970	...	...
Couples without children	10,685	...	...	4,130	...	...
Couples with children	6,845	...	...	3,840	...	...
1 child	2,955	...	...	1,575	...	...
2 children	2,635	...	...	1,600	...	...
3 or more children	1,255	...	...	660	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	3,130	...	...	1,875	...	...
1 child	1,995	...	...	1,195	...	...
2 children	805	...	...	485	...	...
3 or more children	325	...	...	195	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	14,275	7,225	7,055	7,505	3,895	3,610
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	33,095	...	...	15,215	...	...
One-census-family households	20,335	...	...	9,345	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	10,545	...	...	3,915	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	9,795	...	...	5,430	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	165	...	...	245	...	...
Non-census-family households	12,590	...	...	5,620	...	...
One-person households	11,790	...	...	4,900	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	805	...	...	720	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	71,010	35,340	35,670	35,555	17,895	17,660
English only	1,760	845	915	30,430	15,530	14,895
French only	56,435	27,430	29,005	85	40	45
English and French	12,810	7,055	5,750	4,900	2,260	2,640
Neither English nor French	5	0	5	140	65	75
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	71,010	35,335	35,675	35,555	17,895	17,660
English	2,840	1,360	1,480	33,720	16,960	16,760
French	68,045	33,910	34,140	1,575	815	755
English and French	115	60	55	125	55	70
Neither English nor French	5	5	0	140	65	75
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	2,900	1,395	1,505	1,635	845	790
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	4.1	3.9	4.2	4.6	4.7	4.5
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	71,010	35,340	35,675	35,560	17,900	17,660
Single responses	70,645	35,145	35,500	34,885	17,555	17,330
Official languages	69,980	34,825	35,155	30,675	15,585	15,095
English	2,330	1,120	1,210	29,105	14,775	14,335
French	67,645	33,700	33,945	1,570	810	755
Non-official languages	665	320	345	4,210	1,970	2,235
Aboriginal languages	455	215	245	675	295	380
Algonquian languages	460	210	240	25	5	20
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	5	0	20	5	20
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	5	20
Eastern Algonquian languages	455	210	240	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	450	210	240	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	5	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	560	250	305
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	545	245	300
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	10	0	5
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	80	40	45
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	5	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	170	85	85
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	165	85	85
Tahltan	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	285	115	165
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	210	90	125
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	70	30	35
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	5	0	20	10	15
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	5	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	5	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	65	25	40
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	210	110	105	3,530	1,675	1,860
Afro-Asiatic languages	50	25	25	50	25	25
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	55	25	20	40	25	20
Amharic	5	5	0	5	0	0
Arabic	50	25	20	35	20	15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	5	10	50	30	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	5	5	5	50	25	25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	0	0	990	415	575
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	80	35	45
Fijian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	40	15	25
Ilocano	0	0	0	35	15	20
Malagasy	0	0	5	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	15	5	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	0	0	805	335	465
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	5	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Creole languages	10	10	0	25	10	15
Haitian Creole	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	10	5	15	5	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	55	30	25
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	25	10	15
Tamil	0	0	0	25	10	10
Telugu	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	100	50	50	1,715	885	825
Albanian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Armenian	5	0	0	0	0	5
Balto-Slavic languages	5	5	0	295	150	150
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	5	0	0	290	145	145
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Czech	0	0	0	55	30	25
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	65	35	30
Russian	5	5	5	75	35	45
Serbian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Slovak	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Ukrainian	0	0	0	50	25	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	5	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	0	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Germanic languages	20	10	10	945	495	445
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	5	5
Danish	0	0	0	20	10	5
Dutch	5	0	0	115	50	60
Frisian	0	0	0	0	5	0
German	10	5	5	765	415	355
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Swedish	0	0	0	15	10	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	10	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages	10	5	5	215	115	100
Indo-Aryan languages	5	0	5	190	100	95
Bengali	0	0	0	25	5	15
Gujarati	0	0	0	20	20	5
Hindi	5	0	0	35	20	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	85	40	45
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	5	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Urdu	0	0	0	20	10	10
Iranian languages	5	5	5	25	20	10
Kurdish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	25	20	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	70	35	35	225	105	120
Catalan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Italian	20	20	0	25	15	10
Portuguese	5	5	5	15	5	5
Romanian	5	0	5	10	10	5
Spanish	40	15	30	170	75	95
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	0	95	40	55
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	45	10	30
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	5	0	25	15	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	5	5	5	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	10	5	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	5	20	10	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	5	5	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	5	5	0	350	150	195
Chinese languages	5	5	5	350	155	195
Cantonese	0	0	0	225	100	120
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	5
Mandarin	5	0	0	95	40	60
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	15	10	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	5	0	15	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	5	30	5	25
Lao	5	0	5	5	5	5
Thai	5	0	0	25	5	25
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	0	5	75	40	35
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	25	15	10
Hungarian	5	0	5	45	30	20
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Multiple responses	365	190	170	675	345	330
English and French	260	140	125	220	115	100
English and non-official language	60	35	30	420	210	215
French and non-official language	35	15	20	15	10	10
English, French and non-official language	10	5	5	15	10	10
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	71,010	35,340	35,675	35,560	17,900	17,660
Single responses	70,540	35,100	35,440	34,730	17,510	17,220
Official languages	70,280	34,965	35,310	33,135	16,735	16,400
English	2,345	1,125	1,225	32,270	16,315	15,960
French	67,935	33,845	34,085	860	420	435
Non-official languages	260	130	130	1,600	775	825
Aboriginal languages	220	110	105	75	45	35
Algonquian languages	215	110	105	0	5	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	215	110	105	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	215	110	110	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	65	35	35
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	65	35	35
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	15	10	10
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	25	15	10
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	5	0	5
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	5	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	5	5
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	45	20	25	1,520	730	785
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	10	5	30	15	15
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	5	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	15	10	10	20	10	10
Amharic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Arabic	15	5	10	20	10	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	0	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	25	15	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	30	15	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	555	255	305
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	35	20	15
Fijian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	20	5	10
Ilocano	0	0	0	15	5	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	5	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	475	215	260
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	5	5	0	0
Haitian Creole	5	0	5	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tamil	0	0	0	15	10	5
Telugu	0	0	0	0	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	15	5	10	540	280	260
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	85	40	45
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	5	0	85	40	40
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	15	5	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	20	15	10
Russian	0	0	5	30	15	15
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	245	125	115
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	5	5
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	10	0	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	225	115	105
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	100	55	45
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	90	45	40
Bengali	0	0	0	15	5	10
Gujarati	0	0	5	15	10	0
Hindi	0	0	0	15	10	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	45	20	25
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	10	5	5
Iranian languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	15	15	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	5	5	110	50	60
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	5	0	5	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Spanish	10	0	5	100	45	50
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	50	25	25
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	25	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	0	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	220	100	120
Chinese languages	0	5	0	215	95	120
Cantonese	0	0	0	155	70	90
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	55	25	30
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	0	5	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	10	0	5
Lao	0	0	5	5	0	0
Thai	5	0	0	10	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Multiple responses	470	240	230	830	385	445
English and French	245	125	120	120	60	60
English and non-official language	125	60	65	680	315	370
French and non-official language	80	50	35	5	0	5
English, French and non-official language	15	5	10	15	10	10
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	71,010	35,340	35,670	35,555	17,895	17,660
None	68,495	34,070	34,425	31,490	15,990	15,500
English	1,655	835	815	1,250	590	660
French	355	185	175	890	425	470
Non-official language	455	220	235	1,830	845	985
Aboriginal	305	150	155	585	275	315
Non-Aboriginal	150	70	80	1,245	575	675
English and French	5	5	5	20	10	10
English and non-official language	25	10	10	35	15	20
French and non-official language	20	5	15	45	25	25
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	59,185	29,540	29,645	28,895	14,325	14,565
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	57,640	28,865	28,775	27,975	13,845	14,135
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,142	33,086	23,742	45,804	48,685	43,192
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	57,650	28,870	28,780	27,975	13,840	14,130
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	25,813	29,503	22,299	41,235	43,240	39,353
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	47,475	24,615	22,860	26,300	13,005	13,295
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	24,223	28,062	20,854	43,961	47,135	40,806
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	48,355	23,710	24,645	17,670	8,205	9,465
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	10,266	10,657	10,098	4,724	4,742	4,708
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	37,670	19,985	17,680	23,940	11,925	12,015
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	25,370	29,200	22,260	43,341	45,938	40,804
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	59,195	29,545	29,645	28,880	14,315	14,565
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	57,630	28,845	28,790	27,920	13,860	14,060
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,922	38,284	29,552	53,809	57,649	50,023
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	57,635	28,845	28,795	27,925	13,860	14,065
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,213	32,382	26,039	45,994	48,598	43,429
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	47,545	24,540	23,005	26,255	13,035	13,220
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,451	34,675	25,944	52,102	56,529	47,736
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	48,335	23,740	24,595	17,700	8,290	9,415
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	10,492	10,665	10,325	7,595	7,499	7,680
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	37,670	20,100	17,575	23,940	11,940	12,005
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,070	34,499	27,148	50,089	53,885	46,314
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	59,195	29,545	29,650	28,880	14,315	14,565
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	14,170	7,455	6,715	10,655	5,325	5,330
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	41,126	45,467	37,121	67,699	72,122	64,301
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	45,235	49,698	40,278	70,536	75,141	65,936
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	74.0	76.9	70.2	91.1	92.4	89.7
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	60.1	62.7	56.8	78.7	79.2	78.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	26.0	23.1	29.8	8.9	7.6	10.3
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	59,185	29,540	29,645	28,895	14,325	14,570
Without total income	1,545	670	870	920	485	435
With total income	57,640	28,865	28,775	27,975	13,840	14,130
Percentage with total income	97.4	97.7	97.1	96.8	96.6	97.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	6,695	2,685	4,015	2,875	1,460	1,415
$10,000 to $19,999	13,585	5,555	8,035	3,350	1,575	1,775
$20,000 to $29,999	10,175	4,800	5,365	3,455	1,605	1,845
$30,000 to $39,999	8,755	4,730	4,020	2,815	1,240	1,575
$40,000 to $49,999	6,905	3,800	3,110	2,545	1,195	1,345
$50,000 to $59,999	4,265	2,555	1,715	2,340	1,115	1,225
$60,000 to $69,999	2,655	1,745	915	2,370	1,115	1,255
$70,000 to $79,999	1,795	1,055	740	2,095	1,010	1,085
$80,000 to $89,999	1,030	640	390	1,725	885	840
$90,000 to $99,999	575	410	165	1,340	710	630
$100,000 and over	1,205	905	300	3,065	1,930	1,135
$100,000 to $149,999	910	685	225	2,325	1,410	910
$150,000 and over	290	220	75	740	520	225
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	59,185	29,540	29,645	28,890	14,325	14,565
Without after-tax income	1,535	670	860	920	485	435
With after-tax income	57,650	28,870	28,780	27,975	13,840	14,135
Percentage with after-tax income	97.4	97.7	97.1	96.8	96.6	97.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	6,925	2,740	4,185	2,935	1,485	1,445
$10,000 to $19,999	14,240	5,840	8,405	3,525	1,660	1,860
$20,000 to $29,999	12,530	6,200	6,335	3,860	1,800	2,065
$30,000 to $39,999	10,655	5,920	4,730	3,285	1,480	1,810
$40,000 to $49,999	6,410	3,820	2,590	3,080	1,450	1,630
$50,000 to $59,999	3,345	2,070	1,280	3,045	1,445	1,600
$60,000 to $69,999	1,785	1,055	730	2,685	1,305	1,380
$70,000 to $79,999	765	510	255	2,095	1,085	1,010
$80,000 and over	990	715	275	3,475	2,125	1,345
$80,000 to $89,999	380	280	100	1,285	710	580
$90,000 to $99,999	215	150	65	780	490	290
$100,000 and over	395	290	110	1,405	930	480
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	59,185	29,540	29,645	28,890	14,325	14,570
Without employment income	21,515	9,550	11,960	4,950	2,400	2,550
With employment income	37,670	19,990	17,680	23,945	11,930	12,015
Percentage with employment income	63.6	67.7	59.6	82.9	83.3	82.5
Under $5,000 (including loss)	5,670	2,960	2,710	2,715	1,355	1,360
$5,000 to $9,999	3,325	1,395	1,930	1,605	745	860
$10,000 to $19,999	6,620	3,120	3,500	2,635	1,245	1,390
$20,000 to $29,999	5,655	2,730	2,925	2,275	1,050	1,225
$30,000 to $39,999	4,985	2,630	2,360	2,060	995	1,065
$40,000 to $49,999	3,805	2,165	1,635	1,985	940	1,040
$50,000 to $59,999	2,560	1,640	920	1,875	855	1,025
$60,000 to $69,999	1,745	1,145	600	1,980	885	1,095
$70,000 to $79,999	1,400	785	615	1,750	845	905
$80,000 and over	1,905	1,425	485	5,065	3,015	2,055
$80,000 to $89,999	670	465	205	1,495	810	680
$90,000 to $99,999	395	295	100	1,135	610	530
$100,000 and over	840	660	185	2,435	1,590	845
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	33,095	...	...	15,215	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	48,172	...	...	84,521	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	43,572	...	...	73,935	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	11,795	...	...	4,900	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	24,019	...	...	42,170	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	22,920	...	...	38,536	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	21,300	...	...	10,315	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	66,203	...	...	110,664	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	58,230	...	...	96,068	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	33,090	...	...	15,215	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	59,077	...	...	98,739	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	50,880	...	...	84,412	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	11,795	...	...	4,920	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,167	...	...	50,317	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	27,239	...	...	43,443	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	21,300	...	...	10,295	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	74,534	...	...	121,861	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	63,973	...	...	103,975	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	33,090	...	...	15,215	...	...
Under $5,000	325	...	...	225	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	560	...	...	155	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,460	...	...	290	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,800	...	...	555	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,050	...	...	670	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,930	...	...	480	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,550	...	...	510	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,985	...	...	505	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,825	...	...	510	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,660	...	...	455	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,940	...	...	910	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,620	...	...	965	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,215	...	...	935	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,795	...	...	960	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,465	...	...	860	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,915	...	...	6,220	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,430	...	...	1,725	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,230	...	...	1,400	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	935	...	...	1,850	...	...
$200,000 and over	325	...	...	1,250	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	33,090	...	...	15,215	...	...
Under $5,000	345	...	...	235	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	560	...	...	160	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,475	...	...	295	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,905	...	...	580	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,305	...	...	680	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,330	...	...	555	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,840	...	...	575	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,380	...	...	605	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,980	...	...	575	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,925	...	...	510	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,485	...	...	1,190	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,790	...	...	1,185	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,200	...	...	1,150	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,695	...	...	1,005	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,210	...	...	885	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,665	...	...	5,045	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,700	...	...	1,840	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	560	...	...	1,420	...	...
$150,000 and over	410	...	...	1,785	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	20,815	...	...	9,795	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	66,310	...	...	108,816	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	58,287	...	...	94,853	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.7	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	10,380	...	...	3,890	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	56,880	...	...	104,425	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	50,967	...	...	90,825	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	6,885	...	...	3,860	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	92,214	...	...	139,567	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	79,806	...	...	119,060	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	3,035	...	...	1,765	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	45,766	...	...	62,816	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	42,613	...	...	58,386	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	20,835	...	...	9,795	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	74,621	...	...	120,618	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	63,976	...	...	102,755	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	10,400	...	...	3,900	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	64,891	...	...	113,004	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	55,764	...	...	95,932	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	6,895	...	...	3,885	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	100,009	...	...	151,228	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	84,617	...	...	127,809	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	3,040	...	...	1,750	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,274	...	...	72,156	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	45,750	...	...	64,133	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	13,145	6,640	6,505	6,685	3,505	3,180
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	23,355	26,191	21,415	39,951	36,718	42,449
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	22,399	24,395	20,959	36,618	33,829	39,148
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	13,130	6,705	6,420	6,705	3,630	3,070
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	30,482	32,619	28,250	47,879	46,673	49,305
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	26,714	28,124	25,242	41,460	40,111	43,054
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	69,545	34,835	34,710	35,110	17,645	17,470
In the bottom half of the distribution	47,685	23,445	24,240	12,840	6,500	6,340
In the bottom decile	7,000	3,320	3,675	2,530	1,440	1,090
In the second decile	11,420	5,360	6,055	2,705	1,345	1,360
In the third decile	10,220	5,125	5,090	2,315	1,110	1,205
In the fourth decile	10,060	5,060	4,995	2,420	1,145	1,275
In the fifth decile	8,985	4,570	4,415	2,870	1,455	1,415
In the top half of the distribution	21,860	11,390	10,470	22,270	11,145	11,130
In the sixth decile	7,480	3,895	3,585	3,005	1,500	1,505
In the seventh decile	6,205	3,250	2,955	3,535	1,745	1,790
In the eighth decile	4,295	2,195	2,100	4,495	2,200	2,300
In the ninth decile	2,620	1,385	1,230	5,420	2,755	2,670
In the top decile	1,270	665	600	5,810	2,950	2,860
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	67,665	33,950	33,710	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	11,810	6,025	5,785	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	3,965	2,035	1,930	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	40,630	20,380	20,250	0	0	0
65 years and over	15,220	7,550	7,675	0	0	0
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	12,745	5,970	6,770	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	1,695	855	835	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	540	275	265	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	6,245	3,005	3,240	0	0	0
65 years and over	4,800	2,105	2,690	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	18.8	17.6	20.1	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	14.4	14.2	14.4	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	13.6	13.5	13.7	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	15.4	14.7	16.0	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	31.5	27.9	35.0	...	...	...
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	3,490	1,775	1,720	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	450	225	225	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	145	75	75	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	2,850	1,455	1,390	0	0	0
65 years and over	195	85	110	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	5.2	5.2	5.1	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	3.8	3.7	3.9	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	3.7	3.7	3.9	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	7.0	7.1	6.9	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	1.3	1.1	1.4	...	...	...
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	69,545	34,825	34,715	35,110	17,640	17,465
Official languages	69,540	34,825	34,720	35,010	17,605	17,405
English	14,365	7,875	6,490	34,930	17,570	17,365
French	67,785	33,985	33,805	4,910	2,270	2,640
Non-official languages	1,785	815	970	6,255	2,970	3,285
Aboriginal languages	805	400	405	1,165	535	630
Algonquian languages	805	395	410	40	15	25
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	0	10	30	10	15
Atikamekw	10	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Eastern Algonquian languages	795	395	405	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	795	395	400	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	870	400	470
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	860	395	465
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	10
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	15	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	95	45	50
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	335	185	150
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	330	180	150
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	405	160	245
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	275	115	160
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	135	50	90
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	50	10	35
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	30	10	25
Inuktitut	0	0	0	20	10	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	195	95	100
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Non-Aboriginal languages	980	415	570	5,105	2,440	2,665
Afro-Asiatic languages	20	10	15	70	50	20
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	20	20	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	20	20	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	20	10	15	50	35	20
Amharic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Arabic	25	10	15	30	25	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	15	0	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	30	10	25	60	35	30
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	25	0	20	60	30	30
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	10	1,225	490	730
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	10
Cebuano	0	0	0	115	55	60
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	20	0	15
Ilocano	0	0	0	20	10	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	35	15	20
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	1,095	445	650
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	20	0	15
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Creole languages	45	30	25	15	0	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	10	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	45	30	20	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	50	25	20
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tamil	0	0	0	45	20	20
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	820	355	470	3,060	1,540	1,515
Albanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	15	10	15
Balto-Slavic languages	10	0	10	375	195	185
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	10	10	375	190	180
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Croatian	0	0	0	25	20	10
Czech	0	0	0	80	55	25
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	50	25	30
Russian	10	10	10	145	65	75
Serbian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	15	10	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	30	10	25
Ukrainian	0	0	0	40	25	20
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Welsh	0	0	0	10	10	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Germanic languages	125	70	55	1,360	715	650
Afrikaans	0	0	0	45	25	25
Danish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Dutch	25	10	15	155	75	75
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	95	55	35	1,125	585	540
Icelandic	0	10	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Swedish	0	0	0	25	15	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	0	10	10	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages	15	0	10	315	190	125
Indo-Aryan languages	10	0	0	300	180	120
Bengali	0	0	0	20	10	10
Gujarati	0	0	10	50	45	10
Hindi	0	0	0	170	115	55
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	150	70	80
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	50	25	25
Iranian languages	15	10	10	15	10	0
Kurdish	10	10	10	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	15	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	690	285	405	1,130	490	635
Catalan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Italian	55	40	15	130	45	85
Portuguese	15	0	20	55	30	30
Romanian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Spanish	630	260	380	975	435	535
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	105	55	45
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	10	70	20	50
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	50	15	30	65	40	25
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	10	0	0	0	0	10
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	20	0	15	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	10	0	0	0	10
Shona	0	0	0	0	10	0
Swahili	10	0	10	15	10	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	10	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	10	0	30	10	20
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	10	0	55	25	35
American Sign Language	0	0	0	40	20	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	15	0	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	305	150	155
Chinese languages	0	0	0	300	145	155
Cantonese	0	0	0	180	105	75
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	185	80	105
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	10	0	10	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	40	25	15
Lao	0	0	0	10	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	40	20	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	15	10	10	20	15	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	15	10	10	10	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	10	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	115	65	50
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	45	15	25
Hungarian	0	0	10	75	45	25
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	69,545	34,830	34,720	35,110	17,640	17,465
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	69,110	34,605	34,500	32,955	16,610	16,350
Canadian citizens aged under 18	12,400	6,355	6,050	7,085	3,700	3,390
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	56,710	28,255	28,455	25,875	12,910	12,965
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	435	220	215	2,155	1,035	1,120
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	69,545	34,825	34,720	35,110	17,645	17,465
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	68,630	34,395	34,235	30,260	15,305	14,950
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	760	350	410	4,410	2,075	2,330
Before 1981	170	70	95	1,325	695	630
1981 to 1990	65	15	50	385	200	185
1991 to 2000	155	65	95	530	235	295
2001 to 2010	215	115	95	1,055	480	575
2001 to 2005	75	45	30	330	130	205
2006 to 2010	135	70	70	725	350	375
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	160	85	75	1,115	470	645
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	160	80	80	435	255	185
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	760	355	405	4,410	2,080	2,330
Under 5 years	155	55	100	460	205	255
5 to 14 years	150	55	100	765	375	390
15 to 24 years	140	65	70	915	420	490
25 to 44 years	270	145	130	1,970	935	1,035
45 years and over	35	30	0	310	145	160
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	760	355	405	4,410	2,080	2,330
Americas	195	80	115	700	295	410
Brazil	10	0	10	10	10	10
Colombia	40	20	20	15	10	0
El Salvador	0	0	10	10	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	10	0	10
Haiti	40	15	30	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	15	0	15
Mexico	0	0	0	45	20	20
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	75	35	45	560	235	320
Other places of birth in Americas	30	10	20	45	20	30
Europe	345	195	150	1,730	945	785
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	10	10	0
Croatia	0	0	0	10	10	0
France	185	110	75	80	50	30
Germany	25	10	10	440	245	195
Greece	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungary	10	0	0	40	25	20
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	35	25	15
Italy	15	15	0	40	20	15
Netherlands	10	0	10	135	70	65
Poland	0	0	0	35	10	15
Portugal	0	0	0	10	10	0
Romania	0	0	0	10	0	10
Russian Federation	0	10	0	25	10	20
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	20	10	10	520	260	250
Other places of birth in Europe	80	45	30	355	215	140
Africa	90	40	55	175	125	50
Algeria	10	0	0	10	0	0
Egypt	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kenya	0	0	0	10	10	0
Morocco	10	10	0	10	10	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	15	10	0
Somalia	0	0	0	20	15	10
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	50	25	25
Other places of birth in Africa	70	35	40	45	35	15
Asia	130	30	95	1,695	675	1,010
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	10	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	50	10	45	230	80	150
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	15	10	0
India	0	0	0	110	50	60
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	15	10	10
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	30	25	10	50	25	30
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	25	10	15
Philippines	0	0	0	1,010	385	625
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	15	0	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	10	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	10	10	0	0
Viet Nam	20	0	20	60	25	35
Other places of birth in Asia	20	10	15	120	55	70
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	110	40	70
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	155	85	70	1,115	470	640
Americas	35	0	30	85	25	55
Brazil	10	0	0	10	0	10
Colombia	0	0	10	0	0	0
Cuba	10	0	10	10	0	10
Haiti	10	0	10	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	25	10	15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	35	15	25
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	10	0	0	0	0
Europe	80	70	10	170	85	85
France	50	50	0	40	20	20
Germany	0	0	0	60	25	35
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	15	10	10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	10	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	25	20	10	35	20	20
Africa	10	0	10	15	10	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	10	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	10	10	10	0
Asia	30	0	35	835	345	495
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	40	20	25
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	40	10	25
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	15	10	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	25	15	10
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Philippines	0	0	0	635	245	390
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	10	0	10	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	25	0	20	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	50	20	30
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	10	10	10
Australia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	69,545	34,825	34,720	35,110	17,640	17,470
First generationCensus data footnote 69	1,010	465	540	5,055	2,460	2,590
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	1,040	505	535	5,570	2,735	2,835
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	67,495	33,850	33,640	24,490	12,450	12,045
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	595	280	315	3,155	1,420	1,740
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	255	130	130	2,045	990	1,055
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	165	85	75	1,015	565	450
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	95	35	55	1,030	420	605
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	310	145	165	980	340	635
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	20	10	20	125	85	45
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	10	10	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	69,545	34,825	34,720	35,115	17,645	17,465
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	3,860	1,980	1,880	8,195	3,960	4,230
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	3,765	1,925	1,840	7,925	3,815	4,110
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	2,190	1,040	1,150	6,685	3,315	3,370
Métis	1,560	875	680	1,015	430	590
Inuk (Inuit)	15	0	10	230	75	150
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	50	30	15	160	85	75
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	45	25	25	105	60	45
Non-Aboriginal identity	65,685	32,845	32,840	26,915	13,685	13,235
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	69,545	34,825	34,720	35,110	17,645	17,465
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	2,185	1,070	1,115	5,910	2,990	2,920
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	67,360	33,760	33,605	29,200	14,655	14,550
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	69,545	34,830	34,720	35,115	17,645	17,470
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	2,540	1,260	1,280	3,740	1,860	1,880
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	2,490	1,225	1,260	3,650	1,810	1,840
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	1,925	895	1,030	3,405	1,705	1,695
Métis single ancestry	545	325	215	150	65	90
Inuit single ancestry	20	10	15	95	35	55
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	50	30	15	85	50	35
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	50	30	20	30	10	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	55	35	15
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	2,500	1,240	1,265	4,585	2,140	2,440
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	2,425	1,190	1,235	4,325	2,035	2,295
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,605	735	875	3,515	1,680	1,840
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	815	455	360	660	285	375
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	145	70	80
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	80	50	25	260	110	155
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	75	45	30	160	65	105
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	90	40	50
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	64,505	32,325	32,175	26,790	13,645	13,145
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	69,545	34,825	34,720	35,115	17,645	17,470
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	565	210	350	3,000	1,345	1,650
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	10	0	10	500	275	225
Chinese	85	20	65	415	170	240
Black	245	105	140	270	120	150
Filipino	0	0	0	1,190	480	710
Latin American	65	20	45	130	75	60
Arab	25	10	20	10	10	10
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	40	10	35	180	80	100
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	30	20	10
Korean	40	30	10	70	20	50
Japanese	0	0	0	65	35	30
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	15	0	10	15	10	10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	40	20	15	120	60	60
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	68,980	34,610	34,365	32,110	16,295	15,815
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	69,545	34,825	34,720	35,115	17,645	17,470
North American Aboriginal origins	5,040	2,505	2,540	8,320	4,000	4,325
First Nations (North American Indian)	3,660	1,705	1,950	7,255	3,535	3,725
Inuit	25	10	10	390	195	200
Métis	1,480	860	625	1,020	430	590
Other North American origins	54,820	27,385	27,435	9,335	4,775	4,565
Acadian	1,210	585	625	165	65	95
American	190	90	95	675	310	365
Canadian	52,965	26,470	26,500	8,635	4,460	4,180
New Brunswicker	10	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	65	30	35
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Québécois	1,155	590	560	85	40	50
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	20,375	10,190	10,190	24,990	12,525	12,465
British Isles origins	4,625	2,100	2,530	17,525	8,740	8,780
Channel Islander	60	30	35	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	1,050	455	590	9,680	4,850	4,825
Irish	2,555	1,175	1,375	6,930	3,310	3,615
Manx	0	0	0	10	0	10
Scottish	1,505	635	875	8,290	4,065	4,235
Welsh	0	0	0	905	425	480
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	80	25	50	1,235	595	640
French origins	17,005	8,670	8,340	5,060	2,455	2,605
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Breton	90	50	40	15	10	10
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	16,960	8,640	8,320	5,035	2,440	2,600
Western European origins (except French origins)	935	455	480	7,690	3,805	3,885
Austrian	15	10	10	365	180	185
Bavarian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Belgian	210	90	120	175	85	90
Dutch	60	30	30	1,765	815	945
Flemish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Frisian	0	0	0	15	0	15
German	525	280	250	5,575	2,765	2,810
Luxembourger	30	20	10	10	0	0
Swiss	140	60	75	435	265	170
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	30	0	30
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	55	25	30	3,335	1,625	1,710
Danish	0	0	0	555	275	280
Finnish	0	0	0	275	135	145
Icelandic	10	10	0	215	125	85
Norwegian	25	15	10	1,380	690	690
Swedish	10	0	10	1,100	510	585
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	20	10	10	205	110	95
Eastern European origins	85	45	40	4,495	2,190	2,305
Bulgarian	0	0	0	45	15	30
Byelorussian	0	0	0	20	10	0
Czech	0	0	0	180	110	70
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	40	10	30
Estonian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Hungarian	15	10	10	485	250	235
Latvian	0	0	0	50	25	20
Lithuanian	0	0	0	35	15	25
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	45	30	15	1,140	530	605
Romanian	10	0	0	130	60	75
Russian	15	10	0	820	365	460
Slovak	0	0	0	110	60	55
Ukrainian	25	10	10	2,205	1,055	1,145
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	35	20	20
Southern European origins	465	185	275	1,490	690	795
Albanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	55	25	35
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	30	0	30	90	50	40
Italian	335	155	175	915	400	520
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Maltese	10	0	0	10	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	35	10	25	70	30	35
Serbian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sicilian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slovenian	0	0	0	45	15	30
Spanish	75	40	35	270	140	130
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	10	0	0	30	15	15
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	125	70	50	450	175	280
Basque	30	10	20	20	0	20
Jewish	20	10	10	150	50	100
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	30	10	20
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	70	45	25	250	115	130
Caribbean origins	140	65	75	165	70	95
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	10	0	10	15	0	0
Dominican	10	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	115	55	55	0	0	0
Jamaican	0	0	0	95	40	50
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	15	10	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	100	35	60	215	110	105
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	10	0	0	20	10	10
Chilean	10	10	10	25	20	10
Colombian	40	20	25	25	15	10
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	15	0	10	0	10	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	10	0	10
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	15	10	10	90	50	40
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	15	10	10	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	0	0	0
African origins	160	70	90	350	165	185
Central and West African origins	65	15	50	60	30	25
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	30	10	20	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Peulh	10	10	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	10	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	0	10	30	20	10
North African origins	15	0	15	35	15	20
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	10	10	10	0
Coptic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	20	0	15
Moroccan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	10	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	40	25	15	125	60	65
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	10
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Malagasy	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	15	10	0
Somali	0	0	0	15	15	10
South African	0	0	0	60	20	35
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	10	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	35	20	10	10	0	10
Other African origins	40	25	15	135	60	75
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	10	10	0	0	0	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	35	20	10	130	55	75
Asian origins	280	105	175	2,855	1,260	1,595
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	105	60	45	195	110	85
Afghan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	15	10	10	15	10	10
Armenian	0	0	0	25	15	15
Assyrian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Iraqi	0	0	0	10	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	70	45	25	60	45	15
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	10	0	0
Turk	20	0	10	30	15	15
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	20	10	10
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	10
South Asian origins	15	0	10	460	265	200
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	30	15	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	15	0	10	315	160	160
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	40	40	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	10	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	60	25	30
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	20	20	10
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	10	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	165	50	120	2,180	890	1,285
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese	95	15	80	625	240	380
Filipino	0	0	0	1,330	550	780
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Japanese	0	0	0	95	50	45
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	40	25	10	80	25	55
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	45	10	40
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	25	10	15
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	25	0	25	85	50	40
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	25	0	25
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	25	0	25
Oceania origins	10	15	0	170	80	90
Australian	15	10	0	80	35	50
New Zealander	0	0	0	65	30	35
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	35	25	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	20	20	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	10	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	33,090	...	...	15,215	...	...
Owner	24,275	...	...	9,680	...	...
Renter	8,680	...	...	5,005	...	...
Band housing	135	...	...	530	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	33,095	...	...	15,215	...	...
Condominium	1,295	...	...	1,495	...	...
Not condominium	31,800	...	...	13,720	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	33,095	...	...	15,215	...	...
No bedrooms	115	...	...	125	...	...
1 bedroom	3,705	...	...	2,515	...	...
2 bedrooms	9,100	...	...	4,290	...	...
3 bedrooms	11,245	...	...	5,065	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	8,925	...	...	3,215	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	33,095	...	...	15,215	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	8,350	...	...	5,160	...	...
5 rooms	5,410	...	...	2,675	...	...
6 rooms	5,250	...	...	2,340	...	...
7 rooms	4,750	...	...	1,755	...	...
8 or more rooms	9,335	...	...	3,285	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.2	...	...	5.7	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	33,090	...	...	15,215	...	...
One person or fewer per room	33,025	...	...	14,970	...	...
More than 1 person per room	65	...	...	245	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	33,095	...	...	15,215	...	...
Suitable	32,700	...	...	14,490	...	...
Not suitable	395	...	...	725	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	33,095	...	...	15,215	...	...
1960 or before	12,385	...	...	1,315	...	...
1961 to 1980	10,025	...	...	4,625	...	...
1981 to 1990	4,720	...	...	2,330	...	...
1991 to 2000	2,705	...	...	2,625	...	...
2001 to 2005	970	...	...	1,045	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,155	...	...	1,435	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,130	...	...	1,840	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	33,090	...	...	15,215	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	30,215	...	...	13,315	...	...
Major repairs needed	2,880	...	...	1,900	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	33,090	...	...	15,215	...	...
1 household maintainer	22,520	...	...	9,070	...	...
2 household maintainers	10,405	...	...	5,690	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	175	...	...	460	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	33,090	...	...	15,215	...	...
15 to 24 years	875	...	...	420	...	...
25 to 34 years	3,360	...	...	2,390	...	...
35 to 44 years	4,235	...	...	2,810	...	...
45 to 54 years	5,730	...	...	3,275	...	...
55 to 64 years	8,430	...	...	3,605	...	...
65 to 74 years	6,615	...	...	1,875	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,905	...	...	680	...	...
85 years and over	945	...	...	155	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	31,805	...	...	14,550	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	26,960	...	...	11,865	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	4,845	...	...	2,680	...	...
30% to less than 100%	4,395	...	...	2,345	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	23,275	...	...	9,590	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	51.9	...	...	59.9	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	10.2	...	...	12.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	602	...	...	1,239	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	723	...	...	1,325	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	130,041	...	...	358,721	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	146,563	...	...	371,716	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	8,555	...	...	5,005	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	16.5	...	...	25.1	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	29.1	...	...	29.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	514	...	...	967	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	555	...	...	1,038	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	59,190	29,545	29,650	28,875	14,310	14,565
No certificate, diploma or degree	16,395	8,655	7,740	4,715	2,635	2,080
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	12,230	5,640	6,590	6,835	3,325	3,505
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	30,565	15,250	15,315	17,335	8,350	8,985
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	13,890	8,730	5,155	3,145	2,450	695
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	10,140	5,805	4,330	1,230	785	445
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,750	2,925	825	1,915	1,665	255
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	9,350	3,735	5,615	6,120	2,520	3,600
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,700	615	1,090	825	320	500
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	5,625	2,165	3,455	7,250	3,060	4,195
Bachelor's degree	4,170	1,470	2,700	4,790	1,955	2,835
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	450	225	230	435	175	260
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	180	90	90	190	115	75
Master's degree	715	320	395	1,695	745	955
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	110	65	45	135	65	70
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	37,135	18,380	18,755	21,030	10,190	10,845
No certificate, diploma or degree	7,305	4,035	3,275	2,255	1,400	855
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	6,965	3,265	3,700	4,400	2,065	2,340
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	22,865	11,085	11,780	14,375	6,730	7,650
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	10,730	6,495	4,235	2,400	1,875	520
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	7,875	4,315	3,560	885	560	325
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,855	2,180	675	1,510	1,320	190
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	6,815	2,755	4,060	4,975	2,020	2,955
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	985	330	655	665	250	410
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	4,335	1,510	2,830	6,340	2,575	3,765
Bachelor's degree	3,240	1,030	2,210	4,190	1,660	2,530
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	285	125	160	380	140	235
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	165	80	80	165	90	75
Master's degree	580	245	340	1,500	625	870
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	65	25	45	110	55	60
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	59,190	29,545	29,645	28,880	14,315	14,565
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	28,625	14,290	14,335	11,545	5,960	5,585
Education	2,950	625	2,330	1,545	505	1,040
13. Education	2,950	625	2,330	1,545	505	1,040
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	520	215	300	525	215	305
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	110	55	55	60	50	10
50. Visual and performing arts	410	165	250	465	170	295
Humanities	955	440	520	840	375	470
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	55	10	45	90	15	70
23. English language and literature/letters	15	0	10	215	100	115
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	515	220	295	230	95	135
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	35	20	15	70	45	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	75	40	35	95	70	25
54. History	105	80	25	120	40	80
55. French language and literature/letters	155	70	90	20	0	20
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,465	345	1,120	2,095	705	1,390
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	10	10	60	10	60
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	100	35	70	170	45	125
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	575	20	550	400	30	365
22. Legal professions and studies	155	55	100	290	140	150
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	45	10	45	45	10	35
42. Psychology	260	40	220	285	80	200
45. Social sciences	305	175	130	845	395	455
Business, management and public administration	5,730	1,265	4,465	3,310	960	2,350
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	15	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	475	70	405	525	125	395
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	5,235	1,195	4,040	2,785	835	1,955
Physical and life sciences and technologies	655	355	300	690	360	330
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	240	135	110	380	195	190
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	70	50	20	95	45	50
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	175	75	95	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	150	95	55	185	100	80
41. Science technologies/technicians	25	0	20	30	20	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	480	325	155	405	200	200
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	380	275	105	285	170	120
25. Library science	35	0	35	45	0	40
27. Mathematics and statistics	55	45	15	70	25	45
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	10	0	10	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	8,155	7,755	400	3,575	3,250	325
04. Architecture and related services	205	110	90	90	70	25
14. Engineering	305	285	15	470	365	100
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,090	1,000	85	520	455	65
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	0	10
46. Construction trades	1,935	1,885	45	1,210	1,150	55
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,590	2,485	105	990	955	40
48. Precision production	2,040	1,985	55	280	255	20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,935	1,465	470	815	465	355
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	880	560	320	125	70	55
03. Natural resources and conservation	1,060	900	155	695	395	300
Health and related fields	4,680	785	3,885	2,200	515	1,690
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	230	120	110	215	90	125
51. Health professions and related programs	4,420	650	3,770	1,945	405	1,545
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	25	15	0	40	25	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,040	1,675	1,365	1,330	800	525
12. Personal and culinary services	1,530	315	1,215	640	215	425
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	10	10	0	0
43. Security and protective services	360	270	95	225	160	70
49. Transportation and materials moving	1,140	1,090	55	455	420	35
Other	10	0	0	0	10	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	10	10	10	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	37,135	18,380	18,755	21,030	10,190	10,845
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	14,270	7,295	6,975	6,655	3,460	3,195
Education	1,715	310	1,400	1,245	380	860
13. Education	1,715	315	1,405	1,250	385	865
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	395	155	240	480	200	275
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	65	30	40	55	50	10
50. Visual and performing arts	330	130	200	425	150	270
Humanities	540	230	305	675	300	380
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	45	10	35	70	20	55
23. English language and literature/letters	10	0	10	190	90	100
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	275	130	145	165	65	100
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	20	10	15	55	35	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	20	10	10	85	70	15
54. History	55	35	25	95	25	70
55. French language and literature/letters	110	45	65	20	0	15
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,170	260	905	1,845	620	1,225
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	10	10	55	10	45
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	100	30	70	150	40	110
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	465	15	450	320	20	300
22. Legal professions and studies	110	40	65	280	130	145
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	25	0	20	40	10	35
42. Psychology	210	30	175	245	70	175
45. Social sciences	255	140	120	755	340	415
Business, management and public administration	4,630	905	3,730	2,750	750	1,995
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	400	55	345	430	95	340
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	4,230	850	3,380	2,315	655	1,660
Physical and life sciences and technologies	430	245	185	615	310	310
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	195	100	90	330	165	165
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	50	45	10	85	40	45
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	25	20	10	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	130	75	55	165	85	80
41. Science technologies/technicians	25	10	20	30	20	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	375	265	115	335	165	170
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	330	240	85	265	150	115
25. Library science	20	0	20	35	10	25
27. Mathematics and statistics	25	15	10	30	0	25
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	10	0	10	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	6,060	5,745	305	2,815	2,525	285
04. Architecture and related services	175	100	70	75	55	25
14. Engineering	195	170	15	385	295	85
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	830	765	60	415	360	60
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	0	15
46. Construction trades	1,375	1,340	35	1,000	940	55
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,925	1,860	65	735	695	35
48. Precision production	1,560	1,510	55	190	175	15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,550	1,180	375	735	405	330
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	660	425	240	115	60	55
03. Natural resources and conservation	895	755	135	625	350	280
Health and related fields	3,615	575	3,040	1,840	435	1,400
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	160	90	70	185	75	115
51. Health professions and related programs	3,440	475	2,955	1,620	350	1,275
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	20	10	0	30	15	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,380	1,205	1,180	1,040	625	415
12. Personal and culinary services	1,270	210	1,060	510	175	330
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	230	155	70	180	125	55
49. Transportation and materials moving	880	835	45	345	320	25
Other	10	10	0	10	10	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	10	0	10	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	59,195	29,540	29,650	28,880	14,315	14,565
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	28,625	14,295	14,330	11,545	5,960	5,585
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	30,565	15,255	15,315	17,335	8,350	8,985
Location of study inside Canada	30,235	15,085	15,150	14,515	6,955	7,560
Same as province or territory of residence	29,125	14,610	14,515	3,915	1,885	2,030
Different than province or territory of residence	1,110	475	635	10,600	5,065	5,535
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	330	170	160	2,815	1,400	1,425
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	75	40	30	635	345	285
Philippines	0	0	0	570	210	360
India	0	0	0	105	65	40
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	15	10	15	265	115	150
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	40	15	20
France	155	100	55	65	35	25
Other	90	25	60	1,145	610	535
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	37,135	18,380	18,755	21,035	10,190	10,845
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	14,270	7,300	6,975	6,655	3,460	3,195
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	22,865	11,080	11,785	14,380	6,730	7,650
Location of study inside Canada	22,640	10,980	11,655	12,045	5,585	6,465
Same as province or territory of residence	21,885	10,690	11,195	3,120	1,450	1,665
Different than province or territory of residence	755	295	465	8,925	4,130	4,795
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	225	100	125	2,335	1,145	1,185
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	30	20	10	460	245	215
Philippines	0	0	0	550	205	340
India	0	0	0	85	55	30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	15	0	0	185	90	90
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	25	10	20
France	105	65	50	55	30	20
Other	75	20	60	975	505	470
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	59,195	29,545	29,650	28,880	14,315	14,565
In the labour force	32,705	17,245	15,460	21,795	11,005	10,795
Employed	28,445	14,205	14,240	19,790	9,765	10,025
Unemployed	4,255	3,035	1,220	2,010	1,240	765
Not in the labour force	26,490	12,305	14,185	7,085	3,310	3,775
Participation rate	55.2	58.4	52.1	75.5	76.9	74.1
Employment rate	48.1	48.1	48.0	68.5	68.2	68.8
Unemployment rate	13.0	17.6	7.9	9.2	11.3	7.1
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	59,195	29,545	29,650	28,880	14,310	14,570
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	24,210	11,015	13,190	5,980	2,790	3,190
Worked	34,985	18,530	16,455	22,900	11,525	11,375
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	14,470	7,630	6,845	10,865	5,465	5,405
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	20,515	10,900	9,615	12,030	6,060	5,975
Average weeks worked in reference year	39.6	38.7	40.7	41.1	40.3	41.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	32,705	17,240	15,465	21,800	11,005	10,790
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	785	475	315	395	220	175
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	31,915	16,765	15,145	21,405	10,785	10,615
Employee	28,430	14,760	13,670	18,810	9,165	9,645
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	3,485	2,010	1,475	2,595	1,620	975
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	32,705	17,240	15,460	21,795	11,005	10,795
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	785	475	310	395	220	175
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	31,915	16,765	15,145	21,405	10,790	10,615
0 Management occupations	2,765	1,685	1,080	2,460	1,325	1,135
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	3,880	860	3,020	3,465	740	2,725
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,095	845	255	1,385	1,055	330
3 Health occupations	2,700	455	2,250	1,230	255	970
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	3,770	840	2,930	3,625	1,280	2,345
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	525	210	315	790	345	450
6 Sales and service occupations	7,500	2,980	4,520	3,955	1,660	2,300
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	6,210	5,945	265	3,650	3,400	250
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,565	1,365	205	505	450	50
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,900	1,580	315	350	285	60
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	32,705	17,240	15,460	21,795	11,005	10,790
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	785	475	315	395	220	175
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	31,915	16,765	15,145	21,405	10,785	10,620
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	2,250	1,765	490	245	190	55
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	215	215	0	505	440	70
22 Utilities	220	200	20	160	115	50
23 Construction	2,070	1,890	180	2,055	1,810	240
31-33 Manufacturing	3,685	3,060	625	335	230	105
41 Wholesale trade	535	435	100	325	240	85
44-45 Retail trade	4,180	1,975	2,210	1,975	1,015	960
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,735	1,385	350	1,060	765	300
51 Information and cultural industries	405	205	200	535	300	235
52 Finance and insurance	700	150	550	305	95	210
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	295	175	120	195	105	90
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	920	395	520	1,295	645	645
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	0	0	20	10	15
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	990	625	370	565	330	235
61 Educational services	2,225	590	1,635	1,630	520	1,115
62 Health care and social assistance	5,105	915	4,190	2,070	400	1,670
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	510	290	215	600	285	310
72 Accommodation and food services	1,975	550	1,425	1,545	605	940
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,815	855	965	775	415	355
91 Public administration	2,080	1,085	995	5,205	2,280	2,925
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	28,445	14,200	14,240	19,790	9,765	10,025
Worked at home	2,160	985	1,180	1,420	770	655
Worked outside Canada	35	15	20	25	10	20
No fixed workplace address	2,685	2,010	680	2,330	1,795	540
Worked at usual place	23,560	11,200	12,365	16,010	7,200	8,815
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	23,560	11,195	12,365	16,010	7,195	8,815
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	11,940	5,565	6,375	13,510	6,025	7,485
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	6,965	3,215	3,750	2,265	1,040	1,225
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	4,150	2,205	1,940	0	0	0
Commute to a different province or territory	505	210	300	235	135	100
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	26,250	13,210	13,040	18,340	8,990	9,350
Car, truck, van - as a driver	22,680	11,405	11,275	13,990	7,130	6,860
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	825	395	430	1,095	385	710
Public transit	230	170	65	720	315	405
Walked	1,930	830	1,105	1,735	645	1,090
Bicycle	165	135	25	470	285	190
Other method	420	275	150	320	225	90
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	26,250	13,205	13,045	18,340	8,985	9,355
Less than 15 minutes	14,570	6,910	7,660	9,735	4,695	5,040
15 to 29 minutes	7,250	3,565	3,685	6,195	3,045	3,150
30 to 44 minutes	2,590	1,360	1,230	1,400	625	770
45 to 59 minutes	810	515	295	465	215	245
60 minutes and over	1,030	855	175	550	405	150
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	26,250	13,210	13,045	18,340	8,990	9,355
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,680	1,315	370	520	335	180
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	4,530	3,130	1,400	1,930	1,150	780
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	9,545	4,200	5,345	6,185	3,220	2,965
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	4,990	1,775	3,215	5,785	2,450	3,335
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,520	445	1,080	1,905	805	1,100
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	3,985	2,350	1,635	2,015	1,020	990
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	35,975	18,995	16,980	23,495	11,810	11,685
Single responses	35,200	18,590	16,620	23,325	11,735	11,595
Official languages	35,175	18,570	16,605	23,230	11,695	11,540
English	1,270	660	610	22,970	11,600	11,370
French	33,905	17,915	15,995	260	95	165
Non-official languages	30	20	15	95	35	55
Aboriginal languages	25	15	10	25	10	15
Algonquian languages	25	15	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	25	20	10	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	25	15	10	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	10
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	10	10
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	10	70	30	40
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	0	0	25	10	15
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	15	10	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	25	15	15
Chinese languages	0	0	0	25	15	15
Cantonese	0	0	0	20	15	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	10	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	775	410	360	165	75	90
English and French	720	395	325	75	35	40
English and non-official language	40	15	25	80	35	45
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	0	10	10	0	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	35,975	18,995	16,980	23,495	11,810	11,685
None	31,715	16,825	14,885	21,950	11,185	10,765
English	3,705	1,885	1,820	210	80	130
French	410	230	180	825	330	500
Non-official language	125	40	85	475	205	275
Aboriginal	110	35	75	175	70	105
Non-Aboriginal	15	10	10	305	135	170
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	10	10	10	0	0	0
French and non-official language	10	10	0	20	10	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	68,920	34,495	34,420	34,705	17,450	17,250
Non-movers	63,170	31,705	31,460	28,875	14,450	14,430
Movers	5,750	2,795	2,960	5,825	3,005	2,825
Non-migrants	3,055	1,430	1,625	3,635	1,895	1,740
Migrants	2,700	1,365	1,335	2,190	1,110	1,085
Internal migrants	2,660	1,340	1,320	1,945	990	955
Intraprovincial migrants	2,570	1,295	1,275	545	265	285
Interprovincial migrants	85	50	40	1,400	725	670
External migrants	40	25	20	250	115	130
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	66,125	33,065	33,060	32,990	16,505	16,480
Non-movers	48,440	24,350	24,085	18,040	9,060	8,980
Movers	17,685	8,715	8,970	14,945	7,450	7,495
Non-migrants	9,020	4,470	4,550	8,245	4,195	4,050
Migrants	8,665	4,240	4,425	6,700	3,260	3,445
Internal migrants	8,405	4,110	4,295	5,515	2,675	2,830
Intraprovincial migrants	8,110	3,970	4,145	1,235	590	640
Interprovincial migrants	290	145	150	4,285	2,090	2,195
External migrants	260	130	125	1,190	575	615